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book_n witness_v work_n write_v 214 4 5.6163 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03890 Politicke, moral, and martial discourses. Written in French by M. Iaques Hurault, lord of Vieul and of Marais, and one of the French kings priuie Councell. Dedicated by the author to the French-kings Maiestie: and translated into English by Arthur Golding; Trois livres des offices d'estat. English Hurault, Jacques.; Golding, Arthur, 1536-1606. 1595 (1595) STC 14000; ESTC S106319 407,097 518

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pleasure_n as_o samuel_n tell_v the_o israelit_n when_o they_o choose_v their_o first_o king_n and_o as_o say_v othanes_n he_o pervert_v the_o law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n he_o ravish_v woman_n and_o he_o put_v folk_n to_o death_n without_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n if_o you_o commend_v he_o modest_o he_o be_v discontent_v that_o you_o do_v it_o not_o excessive_o and_o if_o you_o commend_v he_o out_o of_o measure_n he_o be_v offend_v as_o though_o you_o do_v it_o of_o flattery_n polycrates_n the_o tyrant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o samos_n make_v war_n upon_o all_o his_o neighbour_n without_o any_o respect_n say_v that_o he_o pleasure_v his_o friend_n the_o more_o in_o restore_v to_o he_o that_o which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o than_o if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v ought_v from_o he_o first_o nevertheless_o it_o behove_v a_o prince_n to_o think_v that_o if_o he_o forget_v himself_o and_o do_v not_o his_o duty_n ne_o perform_v his_o charge_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v beside_o that_o he_o shall_v yield_v a_o account_n for_o it_o before_o he_o that_o give_v he_o that_o charge_n posterity_n he_o shall_v not_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n which_o thing_n denis_n the_o tyrant_n of_o siracuse_n do_v his_o son_n to_o understand_v rebuke_v he_o for_o the_o adultery_n and_o other_o crime_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v and_o declare_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o use_v such_o manner_n of_o deal_v when_o he_o be_v of_o that_o age_n whereunto_o his_o son_n answer_v he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o have_v a_o king_n to_o his_o father_n neither_o shall_v you_o quoth_v his_o father_n have_v a_o king_n to_o your_o son_n except_o you_o do_v better_o and_o as_o he_o have_v say_v so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v peter_n king_n of_o castille_n for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o wicked_a demeanour_n towards_o his_o subject_n be_v first_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o realm_n by_o his_o bastard-brother_n aid_v with_o the_o help_n of_o such_o as_o hate_v peter_n and_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v recover_v it_o again_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o brother_n the_o bastard_n come_v again_o with_o any_o force_n all_o the_o country_n revolt_v from_o he_o to_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v with_o he_o will_v neither_o put_v on_o armour_n nor_o mount_n on_o horseback_n at_o his_o commandment_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o crave_v succour_n of_o stranger_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o lose_v the_o battle_n &_o with_o the_o battle_n both_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o life_n alfon_n the_o young_a king_n of_o naples_n have_v do_v many_o tyrannical_a deed_n flee_v dishonourble_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o the_o come_n of_o charles_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o france_n and_o as_o guicciardine_n report_v be_v torment_v with_o the_o sting_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n find_v no_o rest_n of_o mind_n day_n nor_o night_n for_o a_o night-time_n those_o who_o he_o have_v wrong_v appear_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o sleep_n &_o a_o day-time_n he_o see_v his_o people_n make_v insurrection_n against_o he_o to_o be_v revenge_v his_o son_n also_o to_o who_o he_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n feel_v himself_o pinch_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o the_o neapolitan_n forsake_v he_o as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n wicked_a &_o turn_v to_o the_o french_a king_n side_n we_o see_v what_o befall_v to_o roboam_n the_o son_n of_o king_n solomon_n for_o exact_v too_o much_o upon_o his_o subject_n &_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n for_o raise_v a_o fowage_n in_o the_o country_n of_o aquitane_n marcus_n aurelius_n say_v that_o the_o cause_n why_o god_n suffer_v wicked_a prince_n to_o be_v murder_v rather_o than_o other_o wicked_a man_n be_v for_o that_o the_o private_a man_n naughtiness_n hurt_v but_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o family_n for_o want_v of_o ability_n to_o extend_v his_o naughtiness_n any_o further_o but_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v tyrannous_a and_o wicked_a overthrow_v the_o whole_a commonweal_n to_o conclude_v the_o tyrannical_a dominion_n be_v very_o dangerfull_a and_o noisome_a to_o all_o the_o people_n but_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v govern_v according_a to_o law_n pass_v all_o other_o state_n of_o government_n be_v it_o in_o comfort_n of_o the_o people_n or_o in_o the_o durableness_n of_o itself_o or_o in_o make_v of_o great_a conquest_n chap._n four_o whether_o the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o the_o state_n of_o a_o publike-weale_n be_v the_o ancient_a many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o kingly_a authority_n have_v his_o beginning_n from_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o state_n of_o a_o publike-weale_n be_v afore_o the_o state_n of_o a_o king_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n say_v that_o king_n be_v choose_v at_o the_o first_o for_o the_o good_a opinion_n that_o man_n have_v of_o they_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o when_o folk_n find_v themselves_o harry_v and_o tread_v underfoot_o by_o the_o richersort_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o some_o man_n of_o excellent_a prowess_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o mighty_a sort_n and_o to_o maintain_v both_o great_a and_o small_a in_o a_o kind_n of_o equality_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n likewise_o be_v aristotle_n because_o the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n say_v he_o be_v benefactor_n to_o the_o commonalty_n either_o by_o the_o invention_n and_o practice_n of_o art_n or_o by_o make_v war_n in_o their_o behalf_n or_o by_o assemble_v they_o together_o into_o corporation_n and_o by_o allot_v they_o their_o territory_n the_o multitude_n do_v willing_o create_v they_o king_n &_o so_o they_o convey_v their_o kingdom_n over_o by_o succession_n to_o their_o posterity_n pliny_n say_v that_o the_o athenian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v up_o the_o popular_a government_n which_o 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thing_n which_o be_v not_o rightful_a and_o i_o command_v not_o any_o thing_n which_o redound_v not_o more_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonweal_n than_o to_o my_o own_o profit_n to_o conclude_v wisdom_n be_v a_o shield_n against_o all_o misfortune_n misfortune_n man_n in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n may_v shape_v his_o fortune_n as_o he_o list_v suppose_v that_o misfortune_n be_v it_o never_o so_o overthwart_a be_v wonderful_o well_o over_o rule_v by_o the_o discreation_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o sage_a person_n wisdom_n and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o fabius_n the_o god_n do_v send_v man_n good_a luck_n and_o prosperity_n by_o mean_n of_o virtue_n and_o discreation_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o event_n of_o fortune_n be_v not_o all_o in_o our_o power_n as_o say_v siramnes_n who_o be_v demand_v why_o his_o so_o goodly_a &_o so_o wise_a discourse_n have_v not_o event_n answerable_a to_o their_o desert_n because_o quoth_v he_o to_o say_v and_o to_o do_v what_o i_o listen_v be_v in_o my_o own_o power_n but_o the_o sequel_n and_o success_n thereof_o be_v altogether_o in_o fortune_n and_o in_o the_o king_n therefore_o when_o photion_n the_o athenian_a have_v resist_v leosthenes_n in_o a_o certain_a case_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o the_o event_n be_v prosperous_a and_o see_v that_o the_o athenian_n glory_v of_o the_o victory_n which_o leosthenes_n have_v get_v i_o be_o well_o content_v quoth_v he_o that_o this_o be_v do_v but_o yet_o will_v i_o not_o but_o that_o the_o other_o have_v be_v counsel_v julius_n caesar_n glory_v in_o his_o good_a fortune_n but_o yet_o his_o bring_n of_o his_o great_a enterprise_n to_o pass_v be_v by_o his_o good_a government_n and_o experience_n in_o feat_n of_o war_n to_o be_v short_a the_o wise_a and_o discreet_a man_n find_v nothing_o strange_a neither_o fear_v he_o any_o thing_n no_o not_o though_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n as_o horace_n say_v shall_v fall_v 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building_n can_v be_v disjoin_v so_o also_o can_v the_o heart_n that_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o thought_n of_o discretion_n and_o as_o s._n austin_n say_v wisdom_n teach_v we_o to_o continue_v at_o one_o stay_v both_o in_o prosperity_n and_o adversity_n like_v unto_o the_o hand_n which_o change_v not_o his_o name_n but_o be_v always_o one_o whether_o it_o be_v hold_v out_o or_o gather_v up_o together_o and_o albeit_o that_o wisdom_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o come_v of_o a_o well_o dispose_v mind_n and_o of_o a_o good_a understanding_n yea_o and_o of_o a_o body_n that_o be_v well_o temper_v as_o witness_v galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o temperature_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o first_o action_n of_o a_o man_n of_o good_a temperature_n discretion_n be_v discretion_n yet_o be_v it_o get_v by_o learning_n and_o discipline_n for_o the_o true_a desire_n of_o discipline_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o wisdom_n also_o it_o be_v get_v by_o long_a experience_n and_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n past_a and_o by_o continual_a exercise_n in_o deal_n with_o sundry_a affair_n for_o as_o afranius_n say_v by_o report_n of_o aulus_n gellius_n wisdom_n be_v beget_v by_o use_n and_o conceive_v by_o memory_n meaning_n thereby_o that_o it_o consist_v in_o book_n which_o put_v we_o in_o remembrance_n of_o thing_n past_a and_o in_o experience_n which_o be_v the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o wisdom_n in_o so_o much_o that_o neither_o he_o that_o have_v but_o only_a learning_n nor_o he_o that_o have_v but_o only_a experience_n be_v able_a to_o attain_v unto_o wisdom_n but_o he_o that_o will_v deal_v particular_o and_o universal_o in_o all_o affair_n must_v have_v they_o both_o as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o as_o aristotle_n say_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n needful_a to_o the_o obtainment_n of_o wisdom_n namely_o nature_n learning_n and_o exercise_n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o strive_v against_o nature_n learning_n must_v be_v have_v at_o learned_a man_n hand_n and_o exercise_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o learning_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o treat_v of_o learning_n and_o experience_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o good_a governor_n must_v match_v learning_n and_o experience_n together_o as_o the_o body_n be_v make_v the_o more_o strong_a and_o better_o dispose_v by_o moderate_a exercise_n so_o man_n understanding_n grow_v and_o increase_v by_o learning_n and_o become_v the_o strong_a and_o better_o dispose_v to_o the_o manage_n of_o affair_n in_o which_o respect_n demetrius_n phalareus_n counsel_v ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n to_o make_v diligent_a search_n for_o such_o book_n as_o treat_v of_o kingdom_n and_o declare_v the_o quality_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o well_o and_o due_a execute_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n and_o alexander_n severus_n never_o sit_v in_o counsel_n upon_o any_o case_n of_o importance_n or_o upon_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o war_n but_o he_o call_v such_o to_o 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prince_n and_o have_v bear_v the_o the_o title_n of_o father_n to_o his_o people_n the_o other_o never_o attain_v so_o near_o nor_o be_v so_o much_o belove_v as_o he_o for_o all_o his_o liberality_n degree_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o other_o sort_n of_o recompense_n and_o that_o be_v of_o honour_n and_o profit_v match_v together_o when_o man_n attain_v to_o dignity_n by_o degree_n as_o when_o a_o mean_a soldier_n become_v the_o leader_n of_o a_o squadron_n captain_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o colonel_n and_o when_o a_o man_n of_o arm_n mount_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v chief_a harbinger_n guidon_n ensign_n lieutenant_n then_o chief_a of_o the_o company_n great_a master_n admiral_n marshal_n and_o so_o forth_o service_n also_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o prince_n forget_v not_o they_o that_o do_v he_o service_n and_o deserve_v recompense_n because_o they_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o memory_n sufficient_a to_o remember_v they_o all_o it_o 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better_o than_o those_o that_o be_v but_o new_o come_v in_o and_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v a_o man_n must_v first_o know_v ere_o he_o can_v love_v beside_o this_o affection_n they_o be_v the_o better_o acquaint_v with_o his_o humour_n and_o the_o better_o experience_v in_o his_o affair_n for_o practice_n make_v man_n sufficient_a and_o the_o new_a come_v be_v as_o easy_a to_o be_v corrupt_v as_o the_o old_a servitor_n when_o the_o way_n to_o corruption_n be_v once_o set_v open_a moreover_o they_o that_o come_v fresh_a try_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o make_v their_o hand_n of_o the_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n of_o the_o prince_n insomuch_o that_o most_o common_o the_o often_o that_o there_o be_v a_o change_n the_o often_o the_o princess_n purse_n be_v empty_v record_v hereof_o be_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o slain_a fox_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o fly_n to_o be_v drive_v from_o he_o that_o have_v feed_v upon_o he_o for_o sear_v least_o when_o they_o be_v go_v there_o will_v come_v other_o fresh_a and_o fast_a which_o will_v do_v he_o more_o harm_n and_o pain_n than_o the_o former_a that_o be_v already_o full_a augustus_n alter_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o deal_v which_o the_o roman_n have_v use_v of_o send_v senator_n into_o a_o province_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n nevertheless_o be_v disquiet_v by_o a_o feat_n that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o germany_n to_o make_v all_o sure_a &_o to_o hold_v the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n in_o obedience_n he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o senator_n to_o remove_v thence_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o obedience_n by_o man_n of_o experience_n that_o be_v already_o acquaint_v with_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o for_o all_o event_n that_o a_o prince_n shall_v not_o change_v his_o officer_n but_o that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o offend_v he_o shall_v well_o punish_v they_o as_o augustus_n do_v a_o secretary_n of_o he_o who_o thigh_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v break_v because_o he_o have_v take_v a_o bribe_n to_o show_v a_o letter_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n live_v in_o all_o prosperity_n because_o he_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o ancient_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n yea_o even_o by_o those_o that_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o battle_n when_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o orleans_n contrariwise_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o be_v in_o hazard_n to_o have_v lose_v his_o crown_n by_o change_v all_o new_a account_n i_o grant_v that_o the_o deal_n of_o alexander_n severus_n be_v well_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o case_n of_o account_n where_o the_o prince_n have_v more_o need_n of_o a_o man_n of_o honesty_n than_o a_o man_n of_o great_a skill_n also_o the_o say_v good_a emperor_n permit_v they_o not_o to_o continue_v in_o office_n above_o one_o year_n at_o once_o for_o fear_v lest_o their_o overlong_a continuance_n in_o those_o deal_n shall_v make_v they_o thief_n term_v the_o office_n of_o general_a receipt_n a_o necessary_a evil_n because_o that_o on_o the_o one_o part_n they_o can_v be_v forbear_v and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n they_o teach_v man_n to_o play_v the_o thief_n froissard_n say_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o fois_fw-fr of_o who_o he_o make_v very_o great_a reckon_n take_v twelve_o notable_a man_n to_o be_v of_o his_o receipt_n of_o who_o two_o serve_v every_o month_n and_o so_o from_o month_n to_o month_n other_o two_o by_o turn_n which_o always_o yield_v their_o account_n to_o a_o controller_n in_o who_o he_o put_v great_a trust_n to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n justice._n the_o prince_n and_o he_o that_o be_v authorise_v under_o he_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n must_v keep_v well_o the_o precept_n of_o martian_a namely_o that_o he_o be_v neither_o
they_o have_v win_v or_o lose_v phrynee_n confess_v that_o the_o philosopher_n be_v not_o move_v at_o all_o with_o her_o dalliance_n and_o when_o they_o require_v the_o money_n which_o she_o have_v lose_v upon_o the_o wager_n she_o answer_v they_o that_o she_o have_v make_v her_o wager_n of_o a_o man_n and_o not_o of_o a_o block_n true_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o covetous_a and_o unchaste_a he_o be_v a_o very_a block_n &_o senseless_a but_o in_o very_a deed_n he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v well_o stay_v and_o a_o right_a philosopher_n in_o that_o he_o can_v so_o well_o skill_n to_o overmaister_n his_o affection_n special_o consider_v that_o the_o courtesan_n will_v have_v triumph_v over_o he_o and_o his_o philosophy_n in_o maintenance_n whereof_o he_o stand_v so_o resolut_o ground_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a afterward_o for_o the_o courtesan_n to_o make_v he_o to_o stoop_v to_o the_o feat_n of_o her_o amorous_a temptation_n and_o so_o this_o his_o do_v proceed_v not_o of_o any_o gross_a insensibility_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o gallant_a mind_n that_o stand_v resolute_a in_o his_o purpose_n after_o which_o manner_n we_o read_v of_o certain_a saint_n and_o martyr_n which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n do_v wonderful_a deed_n of_o chastity_n resist_v such_o temptation_n with_o invinsible_a courage_n who_o we_o will_v omit_v for_o shortness_n sake_n joseph_n after_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o wonderful_a staidness_n of_o joseph_n who_o can_v not_o be_v move_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o mistress_n nor_o with_o the_o good_a that_o he_o may_v have_v receive_v at_o her_o hand_n nor_o with_o the_o danger_n that_o he_o incur_v by_o refuse_v at_o who_o continency_n s._n john_n chrisostome_n marvel_v say_v upon_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o genesis_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o wonder_n that_o the_o three_o child_n overcome_v the_o fire_n in_o the_o furnace_n at_o babylon_n as_o it_o be_v wonderful_a and_o rare_a that_o this_o righteous_a man_n be_v in_o this_o furnace_n of_o the_o incontinency_n of_o the_o egyptian_a woman_n far_o more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o furnace_n of_o babylon_n abode_n safe_a and_o sound_a and_o so_o wade_v out_o of_o it_o keep_v the_o mantle_n of_o his_o chastity_n pure_a and_o clean_a s._n jerom_n be_v half_o broil_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o desert_n confess_v that_o he_o can_v not_o refrain_v from_o think_v upon_o the_o delicate_a delight_n and_o beautiful_a dame_n of_o rome_n but_o yet_o the_o austerity_n of_o his_o life_n restrain_v those_o lust_n from_o take_v place_n in_o his_o head_n i_o know_v well_o that_o some_o even_o of_o nature_n be_v too_o cold_a and_o othersome_a again_o be_v too_o hot_a and_o too_o sore_o give_v to_o flesh_n but_o yet_o reason_n and_o resoluteness_n aid_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n polemon_n king_n of_o licia_n be_v put_v away_o by_o his_o wife_n for_o be_v to_o rough_a in_o deal_v with_o she_o as_o witness_v josephus_n in_o his_o twentieth_o book_n of_o his_o antiquity_n among_o the_o great_a praise_n that_o mahomet_n give_v to_o himself_o he_o vaunt_v in_o his_o alcoran_n that_o he_o have_v not_o his_o fellow_n in_o that_o feat_n and_o james_n churre_o report_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v a_o woman_n that_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n spania●d_n of_o her_o husband_n prodigious_a lechery_n whereupon_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o above_o six_o time_n a_o day_n which_o be_v a_o restraint_n to_o the_o five_o part_n of_o his_o ordinary_a deal_n who_o so_o mark_v and_o consider_v this_o man_n deal_n he_o shall_v find_v mo_z hour_n in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o egyptian_n make_v who_o rule_v their_o hour_n by_o a_o certain_a beast_n dedicate_v to_o serapis_n which_o piss_v twelve_o time_n a_o day_n by_o equal_a distance_n at_o leastwise_o if_o such_o as_o be_v hard_a of_o belief_n will_v not_o muster_v this_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o fable_n of_o hercules_n who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v deflower_v fifty_o daughter_n of_o one_o man_n in_o one_o night_n unchastitie_n now_o must_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o good_a that_o be_v reap_v by_o chastity_n and_o of_o the_o harm_n that_o be_v receive_v by_o unchastitie_n which_o good_a and_o harm_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o fortune_n as_o touch_v the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v beautiful_a and_o well_o dispose_v if_o he_o be_v give_v to_o that_o pleasure_n for_o as_o cicero_n say_v a_o unchaste_a youth_n yield_v a_o overworn_a body_n unto_o old_a age_n as_o touch_v strength_n nothing_o be_v so_o noisome_a to_o it_o as_o that_o according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n venus_n and_o bacchus_n bereave_v man_n of_o all_o strength_n and_o menander_n say_v a_o woman_n be_v a_o shortener_n of_o man_n life_n life_n cornelius_n celsus_n say_v that_o lechery_n dissolve_v the_o body_n and_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o nothing_o do_v so_o much_o wither_v and_o waste_v a_o man_n as_o that_o call_v it_o a_o underkind_a of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n paulus_n aegineta_n say_v that_o it_o make_v the_o body_n col●_n and_o feeble_a and_o therefore_o clinias_n and_o pythagorical_a philosopher_n say_v that_o the_o company_n of_o woman_n be_v but_o then_o to_o be_v use_v when_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o fall_v into_o some_o disease_n wherein_o he_o follow_v his_o master_n pythagoras_n who_o prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o woman_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o make_v they_o the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o solon_n in_o his_o law_n ordain_v marriage_n marriage_n howbeit_o with_o charge_n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v to_o do_v with_o his_o wife_n above_o thrice_o in_o a_o month_n lycurgus_n to_o make_v the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o strong_a prohibit_v they_o to_o lie_v with_o their_o wife_n enjoin_v they_o to_o take_v they_o unapareled_a and_o secret_o of_o purpose_n to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o &_o the_o overmuch_o use_v whereby_o they_o may_v afterward_o become_v weak_a and_o less_o able_a to_o take_v pain_n plutarch_n among_o his_o precept_n of_o health_n set_v down_o chief_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o vital_a seed_n plato_n in_o his_o law_n command_v young_a man_n to_o employ_v their_o strength_n about_o other_o thing_n than_o that_o and_o to_o weaken_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o much_o travel_n which_o will_v easy_o be_v do_v if_o a_o man_n use_v it_o not_o too_o unchastly_a for_o if_o a_o man_n use_v it_o rare_o and_o with_o shamefastness_n lechery_n shall_v have_v the_o less_o power_n over_o he_o wherefore_o we_o must_v persuade_v ourselves_o to_o do_v so_o by_o custom_n without_o law_n write_v and_o think_v it_o a_o shame_n and_o note_n of_o insamie_n to_o do_v otherwise_o and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v a_o law_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o no_o man_n may_v touch_v any_o woman_n but_o his_o wife_n nor_o beget_v bastard_n upon_o concubine_n and_o that_o if_o any_o man_n keep_v a_o concubine_n he_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v as_o a_o infamous_a person_n and_o be_v deprive_v from_o all_o honour_n and_o office_n of_o the_o city_n or_o commonweal_n kind_n as_o touch_v the_o mind_n nothing_o do_v so_o much_o abate_v it_o and_o make_v it_o to_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_n it_o be_v evident_a how_o antony_n manage_v his_o affair_n amiss_o after_o that_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o cleopatra_n namely_o how_o he_o make_v a_o unfortunat_a voyage_n against_o the_o parthian_n and_o knit_v up_o his_o do_n with_o a_o mis-incount_a at_o the_o journey_n of_o actium_n it_o will_v require_v a_o whole_a book_n to_o number_v the_o mischief_n that_o have_v come_v thereof_o and_o to_o show_v the_o alteration_n that_o love_n have_v wrought_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o as_o parmeno_n say_v in_o terence_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v how_o man_n be_v alter_v by_o love_n and_o how_o a_o man_n that_o be_v well_o stay_v and_o stern_a become_v loose_a and_o ill_o dispose_v through_o love_n and_o for_o all_o solomon_n the_o wise_a of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n may_v suffice_v who_o through_o love_n become_v more_o fond_a and_o unaduised_a than_o any_o man_n insomuch_o that_o he_o leave_v his_o religion_n and_o become_v a_o idolater_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o the_o judge_n what_o a_o bloody_a battle_n there_o be_v between_o the_o israelite_n and_o their_o fellow_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n for_o a_o levit_n wife_n that_o be_v ravish_v by_o they_o in_o which_o battle_n there_o die_v three_o score_n and_o five_o thousand_o man_n on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o beniamit_v be_v overcome_v
handle_v they_o overbold_o but_o the_o young_a man_n set_v hand_n to_o their_o weapon_n and_o slay_v they_o every_o eachone_o not_o one_o except_v joane_n queen_n of_o naples_n be_v hang_v up_o for_o her_o advoutrie_n in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n where_o she_o have_v hang_v her_o husband_n andreasse_n afore_o because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o lusty_a companion_n to_o her_o like_n i_o will_v forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o fredegund_n and_o other_o unchaste_a woman_n and_o for_o this_o matter_n will_v allege_v but_o only_o the_o guile_n of_o the_o madianit_n who_o perceive_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v impregnable_a and_o unuincible_a so_o long_o as_o they_o sin_v not_o take_v of_o the_o beautiful_a young_a woman_n that_o they_o have_v and_o send_v they_o afore_o to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o israelit_n to_o entice_v they_o to_o sin_n which_o thing_n cause_v the_o israelit_n to_o be_v overcome_v by_o they_o the_o trojan_n be_v utter_o destroy_v for_o the_o advouterie_n of_o one_o man_n and_o homer_n make_v apollo_n to_o send_v the_o pestilence_n into_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o greek_n because_o the_o king_n have_v take_v away_o the_o daughter_n of_o chryses_n his_o priest_n let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o punishment_n ordain_v by_o law_n adultery_n the_o persian_n be_v rigorous_a in_o punish_v adulterer_n and_o likewise_o the_o egyptian_n who_o punish_v the_o adulterer_n with_o a_o thousand_o lash_n of_o a_o whip_n and_o the_o adulteress_n by_o cut_v off_o her_o nose_n and_o sometime_o as_o say_v diodorus_n they_o do_v cut_v off_o the_o privy_a member_n of_o he_o that_o have_v deflower_v a_o gentlewoman_n because_o of_o the_o corrupt_a and_o confound_v of_o issue_n herodotus_n report_v that_o feron_n king_n of_o egypt_n do_v cause_v all_o the_o woman_n in_o a_o city_n to_o be_v burn_v who_o he_o understand_v to_o be_v adultress_n the_o same_o king_n have_v be_v blind_a ten_o year_n and_o the_o eleven_o year_n the_o oracle_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v 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child_n shall_v not_o take_v root_n and_o that_o her_o branch_n shall_v not_o bear_v fruit_n they_o shall_v leave_v their_o remembrance_n accurse_v and_o the_o shame_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v wipe_v out_o such_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o greatness_n have_v escape_v the_o rigour_n of_o law_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v defame_v as_o faustine_n and_o the_o exceed_a infamous_a messalina_n who_o in_o that_o trade_n go_v beyond_o all_o the_o courtesan_n that_o ever_o be_v return_v from_o the_o brothel_a house_n rather_o tire_v than_o satisfy_v and_o julia_n the_o daughter_n of_o augustus_n be_v so_o shameless_a and_o unchaste_a that_o the_o emperor_n be_v never_o able_a to_o reclaim_v she_o and_o when_o one_o think_v to_o have_v good_a credit_n with_o she_o desire_v she_o to_o leave_v that_o life_n and_o to_o follow_v chastity_n as_o her_o father_n do_v she_o say_v that_o her_o father_n forget_v himself_o and_o consider_v not_o that_o he_o be_v caesar_n but_o as_o for_o she_o 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he_o that_o her_o beauty_n be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a the_o behold_n even_o therefore_o quoth_v he_o be_v it_o best_o to_o abstain_v from_o see_v she_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o witness_v josephus_n in_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o his_o antiquity_n make_v the_o persian_n not_o to_o show_v their_o wife_n unto_o stranger_n and_o as_o tertullian_n say_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o veiling_n of_o virgin_n woman_n the_o corinthian_n veil_v their_o maiden_n contrariwise_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v let_v they_o go_v unueil_v that_o they_o may_v get_v they_o husband_n and_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v than_o they_o vail_v they_o sulpitius_n gallus_n do_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n by_o devorce_n because_o she_o go_v abroad_o bare_a face_v as_o valerius_n say_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n but_o that_o be_v but_o a_o slender_a cause_n of_o divorce_n it_o be_v say_v in_o genesis_n that_o rebecca_n cover_v herself_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o see_v isaac_n this_o be_v not_o do_v without_o cause_n for_o as_o plutarch_n say_v love_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o well-liking_a of_o beauty_n which_o carry_v we_o with_o a_o ardent_a desire_n to_o the_o obtainment_n of_o that_o which_o we_o covet_v and_o ovid_n write_v to_o a_o certain_a woman_n say_v will_v god_n thou_o be_v not_o so_o fair_a for_o than_o shall_v i_o not_o be_v so_o importunate_a but_o thy_o beautiful_a face_n enforce_v i_o to_o be_v bold_a theocritus_n term_v a_o fair_a face_n a_o mischief_n of_o ivory_n because_o it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o see_v to_o and_o cause_v many_o mischief_n it_o be_v a_o speechless_a commendation_n for_o it_o commend_v itself_o sufficient_o without_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n without_o halberdier_n for_o the_o beautiful_a command_n even_o king_n and_o without_o force_n obtain_v what_o they_o will_v of_o they_o yea_o and_o they_o be_v of_o such_o power_n that_o some_o have_v say_v as_o tertullian_n and_o many_o other_o that_o even_o angel_n have_v be_v in_o love_n with_o they_o allege_v the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n howbeit_o misunderstand_v by_o they_o the_o which_o thing_n saint_n john_n chrysostome_n write_v upon_o the_o same_o chapter_n saint_n ambrose_n in_o his_o book_n concern_v noah_n and_o the_o ark_n s._n austen_n in_o his_o fifteen_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o right_n believe_v doctor_n have_v disproove_v at_o large_a if_o paris_n have_v not_o see_v helen_n the_o city_n of_o troy_n have_v not_o be_v destroy_v adultery_n if_o david_n have_v not_o see_v bersaba_n and_o gyges_n the_o wife_n of_o candaules_n none_o of_o they_o both_o have_v be_v murderer_n and_o adulterer_n both_o at_o once_o if_o caracalla_n have_v not_o see_v his_o mother_n thigh_n he_o have_v not_o marry_v she_o suetonius_n say_v that_o tiberius_n cause_v many_o boy_n and_o girl_n to_o come_v to_o capree_n whither_o he_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v see_v of_o the_o roman_n in_o such_o lewd_a deal_n and_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o do_v a_o thousand_o villainous_a thing_n in_o his_o presence_n to_o delight_v his_o sight_n withal_o and_o to_o quicken_v up_o his_o lust_n which_o be_v almost_o dead_a unto_o such_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o sure_a way_n for_o a_o man_n be_v to_o withhold_v his_o eye_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o vanity_n next_o a_o man_n must_v keep_v himself_o from_o speak_v foul_a and_o filthy_a speech_n enticement_n and_o from_o hear_v they_o speak_v as_o such_o man_n and_o woman_n will_v do_v as_o listen_v not_o to_o read_v unchaste_a book_n nor_o to_o hear_v ribaudrie_n talk_v nor_o to_o come_v in_o place_n or_o company_n where_o such_o be_v read_v for_o word_n speak_v in_o jest_n or_o in_o earnest_n serve_v well_o to_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o love_n according_a to_o the_o answer_n
slay_v clitus_n whereof_o ensue_v repentance_n by_o and_o by_o and_o that_o so_o great_a that_o man_n have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o kill_v himself_o for_o the_o mislike_v that_o he_o have_v conceive_v of_o his_o fault_n no_o nor_o of_o clitus_n himself_o who_o procure_v his_o own_o death_n by_o his_o impatiency_n and_o choler_n patience_n for_o a_o prince_n say_v solomon_n be_v pacify_v by_o patience_n &_o a_o mild_a speech_n break_v all_o hardness_n hardness_n but_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o augustus_n who_o we_o have_v commend_v for_o his_o mildness_n for_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v disgrace_v by_o these_o two_o deed_n of_o he_o the_o one_o be_v that_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d be_v accuse_v unto_o he_o of_o treason_n and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d use_v most_o shameful_a outrage_n towards_o one_o that_o have_v com●●●●ted_v adultery_n with_o his_o daughter_n but_o when_o the_o young_a man_n have_v show_v he_o the_o law_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v make_v for_o adultery_n and_o be_v content_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o law_n if_o he_o have_v offend_v augustus_n be_v so_o grieve_v thereat_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o punish_v he_o yet_o he_o eat_v no_o meat_n that_o day_n and_o he_o moderate_v his_o choler_n so_o well_o afterward_o that_o he_o do_v not_o any_o deed_n unbeseeming_a himself_o syll●_n plutarch_n speak_v of_o marius_n say_v that_o his_o cholericknes_n ambition_n and_o covetousness_n do_v drive_v he_o like_o a_o mighty_a wind_n into_o a_o bloody_a cruel_a and_o unkind_a old_a age_n the_o same_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sylla_n say_v that_o sylla_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o choler_n without_o advisement_n without_o set_v any_o other_o consideration_n before_o his_o eye_n than_o only_o the_o revenge_n of_o his_o enemy_n without_o make_v any_o account_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n and_o without_o any_o touch_n of_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o his_o fury_n be_v so_o fiery_a that_o he_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o such_o as_o have_v offend_v he_o and_o such_o as_o have_v do_v nothing_o if_o these_o example_n suffice_v not_o let_v he_o consider_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o tractable_a than_o a_o lion_n now_o the_o lion_n how_o fierce_a so_o ever_o he_o be_v be_v make_v gentle_a and_o tame_a by_o art_n which_o surmount_v his_o nature_n and_o shall_v not_o man_n which_o by_o nature_n be_v meeld_v take_v pain_n to_o tame_v the_o beast_n that_o lodge_v within_o he_o he_o overcom_v the_o nature_n of_o beast_n he_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o can_v overcome_v himself_o and_o as_o s._n john_n chrysostome_n say_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o matthew_n if_o i_o charge_v you_o to_o appease_v another_o man_n you_o may_v answer_v i_o that_o you_o have_v not_o other_o man_n will_n in_o your_o hand_n but_o i_o speak_v to_o you_o of_o anger_n which_o be_v your_o own_o beast_n and_o lion_n who_o you_o may_v command_v soul_n and_o if_o by_o cunning_a and_o good_a mean_n you_o can_v make_v a_o lion_n a_o man_n how_o happen_v it_o that_o through_o your_o negligence_n you_o suffer_v yourselves_o of_o man_n to_o become_v lion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o lion_n that_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o anger_n as_o the_o which_o not_o only_o hurt_v the_o body_n but_o also_o mar_v and_o impair_v the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n weaken_v her_o strength_n and_o make_v her_o unweeldy_a to_o all_o thing_n and_o a_o man_n must_v not_o excuse_v his_o cholericknes_n by_o this_o common_a say_n that_o the_o first_o motion_n be_v not_o in_o man_n power_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o resist_v anger_n for_o if_o it_o have_v a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o any_o thing_n it_o will_v bold_o adventure_v to_o obtain_v it_o with_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n own_o blood_n and_o with_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n brunt_n for_o the_o move_n 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