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book_n witness_n work_n world_n 69 3 4.0144 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27425 A dissertation upon the Epistles of Phalaris, Themistocles, Socrates, Euripides, and others, and the Fables of AEsop by Richard Bentley. Bentley, Richard, 1662-1742. 1697 (1697) Wing B1928; ESTC R14052 72,178 154

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to_o phalaris_n to_o desire_v his_o assistance_n who_o like_o a_o generous_a allye_n promise_v they_o what_o arm_n and_o man_n and_o money_n they_o will_v but_o withal_o sprinkle_v a_o little_a dust_n among_o the_o bee_n advise_v they_o to_o mild_a counsel_n and_o propose_v this_o expedient_a that_o catana_n shall_v have_v stesichorus_n tomb_n and_o himera_n shall_v build_v a_o temple_n to_o he_o now_o be_v ever_o any_o declamator_n theme_n so_o extravagant_o put_v what_o to_o go_v to_o war_n upon_o so_o slight_a a_o occasion_n and_o to_o call_v in_o too_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o tyrant_n have_v they_o so_o soon_o forget_v stesichorus_n own_o counsel_n two_o who_o when_o upon_o another_o occasion_n they_o will_v have_v ask_v succour_n of_o phalaris_n dissuade_v they_o by_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o his_o rider_n our_o sophist_n have_v hear_v that_o seven_o city_n contend_v about_o homer_n and_o so_o two_o might_n go_v to_o blow_n about_o another_o poet._n but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o that_o contention_n and_o this_o fight_v in_o earnest_n he_o be_v as_o extravagant_a too_o in_o the_o honour_n he_o will_v raise_v to_o his_o poet_n memory_n nothing_o less_o than_o a_o temple_n and_o deification_n cicero_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o day_n there_o be_v his_o statue_n still_o extant_a at_o himera_n then_o call_v thermae_n which_o one_o will_v think_v be_v honour_n enough_o but_o a_o sophist_n can_v build_v temple_n in_o the_o air_n as_o cheap_o and_o easy_o as_o some_o other_o do_v castle_n what_o a_o inconsistency_n be_v there_o between_o the_o li_n and_o lxix_o epistle_n in_o the_o former_a he_o declare_v his_o immortal_a hatred_n to_o one_o python_n who_o after_o phalaris_n flight_n from_o astypalaea_n will_v have_v persuade_v his_o wife_n erythia_n to_o a_o second_o marriage_n with_o himself_o but_o see_v she_o resolve_v to_o follow_v her_o husband_n he_o poison_v she_o now_o this_o can_v be_v no_o long_a time_n after_o his_o banishment_n for_o than_o she_o can_v not_o have_v want_v opportunity_n of_o follow_v he_o but_o in_o the_o lxix_o epist._n we_o have_v her_o alive_a again_o long_o after_o that_o phalaris_n have_v be_v tyrant_n of_o agrigentum_n for_o he_o mention_n his_o grow_a old_a there_o and_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v but_o that_o several_a year_n have_v pass_v before_o he_o can_v seize_v the_o government_n of_o so_o populous_a a_o city_n that_o have_v 205._o 200,000_o soul_n in_o it_o or_o as_o other_o empedoc_n say_v 800,000_o for_o he_o come_v a_o indigent_a stranger_n thither_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o by_o degree_n rise_v from_o one_o employment_n to_o another_o at_o last_o have_v opportunity_n and_o power_n to_o effect_v that_o design_n beside_o in_o the_o lxix_o letter_n she_o be_v at_o crete_n with_o her_o son_n and_o in_o the_o li_n she_o be_v poison_v i_o suppose_v at_o astypalaea_n for_o there_o her_o poisoner_n dwell_v and_o it_o be_v express_o say_v she_o design_v but_o can_v not_o follow_v her_o husband_n which_o seem_v a_o intimation_n that_o the_o sophist_n believe_v astypalaea_n to_o be_v a_o city_n in_o crete_n it_o be_v certain_a our_o diligent_a editor_n by_o compare_v these_o two_o passage_n together_o make_v that_o discovery_n index_n in_o geography_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v learn_v any_o where_o else_o and_o it_o be_v a_o admirable_a token_n both_o that_o the_o epistle_n be_v old_a and_o genuine_a and_o that_o the_o commentator_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o nor_o unworthy_a of_o their_o author_n what_o a_o scene_n of_o putid_v and_o senseless_a formality_n be_v the_o lxxiix_n lxxix_o and_o cxliv_o epistle_n nicocles_n a_o syracusian_a a_o man_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n and_o quality_n send_v his_o own_o brother_n a_o hundred_o mile_n with_o a_o request_n to_o phalaris_n that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o stesichorus_n another_o hundred_o mile_n and_o beg_v the_o favour_n of_o a_o copy_n of_o verse_n upon_o clearista_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v late_o dead_a phalaris_n according_o send_v to_o himera_n with_o mighty_a application_n and_o address_n and_o soon_o after_o write_v a_o second_o letter_n of_o thanks_o for_o so_o singular_a a_o kindness_n upon_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o one_o lxv_o pelopidas_n entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v procure_v the_o like_a favour_n for_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o but_o meet_v with_o a_o repulse_n now_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o poem_n upon_o clearista_n among_o the_o work_n of_o stesichorus_n whence_o our_o sophist_n may_v take_v the_o plot_n and_o groundwork_n of_o this_o story_n or_o whether_o all_o be_v entire_o his_o own_o invention_n and_o manufacture_n i_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o guess_v but_o let_v those_o believe_v that_o can_v that_o such_o stuff_n as_o this_o busy_v the_o head_n of_o the_o tyrant_n at_o least_o they_o must_v confess_v then_o though_o the_o letter_n will_v represent_v he_o as_o a_o great_a admirer_n and_o judge_n too_o of_o poetry_n that_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a asinus_fw-la ad_fw-la lyram_fw-la for_o in_o the_o lxxix_o epist._n he_o call_v this_o poem_n upon_o clearista_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o must_v here_o as_o it_o almost_o ever_o do_v signify_v a_o lyric_a ode_n since_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o stesichorus_n a_o melic_n or_o lyric_a poet._n but_o in_o the_o cxliv_o he_o call_v it_o a_o elegy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v as_o different_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o theognis_n be_v from_o pindar_n or_o tibullus_n from_o horace_n what_o the_o same_o copy_n of_o verse_n both_o a_o ode_n and_o a_o elegy_n can_v not_o some_o year_n acquaintance_n with_o stesichorus_n teach_v he_o the_o very_a name_n but_o to_o forgive_v he_o or_o rather_o the_o sophist_n such_o a_o egregious_a piece_n of_o dulness_n why_o forsooth_o so_o much_o ado_n why_o such_o a_o vast_a way_n about_o to_o obtain_v a_o few_o verse_n can_v not_o they_o have_v write_v direct_o to_o stesichorus_n and_o at_o the_o price_n of_o some_o present_n have_v meet_v with_o easy_a success_n do_v not_o we_o know_v that_o all_o of_o that_o string_n bacchylides_n simonides_n pindar_z get_v their_o livelihood_n by_o the_o muse_n so_o that_o to_o use_v phalaris_n intercession_n beside_o the_o delay_n and_o a_o unnecessary_a trouble_n to_o both_o be_v to_o defraud_v the_o poet_n of_o his_o fee_n nay_o certain_o they_o may_v have_v employ_v any_o hand_n rather_o than_o phalaris_n for_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o epistle_n i_o suspect_v all_o to_o be_v a_o cheat_n about_o stesichorus_n friendship_n with_o he_o for_o the_o poet_n out_o of_o common_a gratitude_n must_v needs_o have_v celebrate_v it_o in_o some_o of_o his_o work_n but_o that_o he_o do_v not_o the_o letter_n themselves_o be_v in_o this_o point_n a_o sufficient_a witness_n for_o in_o the_o lxxix_o phalaris_n be_v feign_v to_o entreat_v he_o not_o once_o to_o mention_v his_o name_n in_o his_o book_n this_o be_v a_o sly_a fetch_n of_o our_o sophist_n to_o prevent_v so_o shrewd_a a_o objection_n from_o stesichorus_n silence_n as_o to_o any_o friendship_n at_o all_o with_o he_o but_o that_o cunning_a shall_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o what_o if_o phalaris_n have_v real_o wish_v he_o to_o decline_v mention_v his_o name_n stesichorus_n know_v the_o world_n well_o enough_o that_o those_o sort_n of_o request_n be_v but_o a_o modest_a simulation_n and_o a_o disobedience_n will_v have_v be_v easy_o pardon_v in_o the_o lxxiv_o letter_n he_o proclaim_v and_o glory_n to_o his_o enemy_n orsilochus_n that_o pythagoras_n have_v stay_v five_o month_n with_o he_o why_o shall_v he_o then_o seek_v to_o conceal_v from_o posterity_n the_o twelve_o year_n familiarity_n with_o stesichorus_n pindar_z exhort_v hiero_n the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n to_o be_v kind_a to_o poet_n and_o man_n of_o letter_n tell_v he_o how_o croesus_n have_v immortal_a praise_n for_o his_o friendship_n and_o bounty_n to_o they_o but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d memory_n of_o that_o cruel_a and_o inhospitable_a phalaris_n be_v hate_v and_o curse_v every_o where_o how_o can_v pindar_n have_v say_v this_o have_v he_o hear_v of_o his_o extraordinary_a dearness_n with_o stesichorus_n for_o their_o acquaintance_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n be_v as_o memorable_a and_o as_o glorious_a as_o that_o of_o croesus_n with_o aesop_n and_o solon_n so_o that_o pindar_n have_v he_o know_v it_o for_o that_o sole_a kindness_n to_o his_o fellow_n poet_n will_v have_v forbear_v so_o vile_a a_o character_n plato_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n recount_v to_o dionysius_n some_o celebrate_a friendship_n of_o learned_a man_n with_o tyrant_n and_o magistrate_n simonides_n with_o hiero_n and_o thale_n with_o anaxagoras_n with_o solon_n and_o other_o with_o croesus_n now_o how_o can_v he_o have_v miss_v have_v he_o ever_o hear_v of_o it_o this_o of_o stesichorus_n with_o