before_o mention_v be_v alike_o for_o they_o all_o suck_v up_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o the_o solution_n of_o this_o question_n we_o say_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o glandule_n for_o which_o galen_n the_o solution_n of_o the_o question_n galen_n we_o have_v galen_n our_o author_n in_o his_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n there_o be_v some_o glandule_n which_o be_v ordain_v only_o to_o establish_v and_o underprop_n the_o vessel_n or_o to_o receive_v superfluous_a humour_n or_o to_o water_n and_o moisten_v the_o part_n there_o be_v other_o kind_n two_o kind_n which_o be_v provide_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o certain_a ivice_n or_o humour_n which_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o creature_n the_o former_a have_v neither_o vein_n nor_o artery_n nor_o sinew_n these_o latter_a have_v very_o conspicuous_a vessel_n and_o be_v of_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o former_a be_v proper_o call_v glandule_n the_o latter_a may_v better_o be_v style_v glandulous_a body_n so_o the_o testicle_n hypocrates_n galen_n hypocrates_n and_o the_o kidney_n by_o galen_n be_v call_v glandulous_a body_n and_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la say_v that_o the_o brain_n itself_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o substance_n be_v glandulous_a the_o former_a be_v only_o of_o some_o use_n the_o latter_a afford_v both_o use_n and_o action_n among_o which_o we_o conclude_v the_o dug_n or_o breast_n to_o be_v and_o whereas_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o these_o dug_n do_v receive_v or_o suck_v up_o a_o excrementitious_a humour_n expound_v hypocrates_n expound_v we_o understand_v that_o this_o be_v not_o there_o primary_n or_o chief_a and_o main_a use_n but_o only_o secondary_a for_o nature_n often_o abuse_v one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n to_o diverse_a use_n so_o the_o brain_n in_o glandulous_a the_o brain_n glandulous_a manner_n of_o a_o glasse-still_a or_o cucurbita_fw-la do_v draw_v and_o suck_v up_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o lower_n part_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o and_o more_o divine_a use_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o nature_n often_o abuse_v the_o gut_n for_o the_o expurgation_n and_o unburden_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n whereas_o they_o be_v original_o ordain_v for_o another_o purpose_n to_o wit_n for_o distribution_n of_o the_o chylus_n the_o breast_n therefore_o or_o pap_n have_v a_o proper_a action_n and_o use_n their_o action_n be_v the_o generation_n breast_n the_o primarie_a use_n of_o the_o breast_n of_o milk_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o moderate_a and_o equal_a coction_n or_o boil_a their_o use_n be_v either_o primary_n or_o secondary_a the_o primary_n use_n galen_n say_v be_v for_o generation_n of_o milk_n but_o aristotle_n will_v have_v they_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o aristotle_n galen_n aristotle_n the_o bowel_n and_o i_o think_v he_o be_v misll_v with_o this_o argument_n because_o man_n have_v breast_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o engender_v milk_n we_o with_o galen_n do_v determine_v that_o these_o glandulous_a body_n galen_n galen_n compass_v with_o fat_a and_o weave_v with_o many_o thousand_o vessel_n be_v first_o and_o original_o ordain_v for_o milk_n and_o be_v not_o alike_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o they_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o breast_n rather_o to_o add_v strength_n to_o the_o noble_a part_n contain_v under_o they_o then_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n for_o in_o most_o creature_n they_o make_v milk_n not_o in_o the_o breast_n but_o in_o other_o part_n you_o shall_v therefore_o reconcile_v galen_n and_o aristotle_n if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o dug_n be_v create_v original_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n and_o secondary_o for_o the_o strengthen_n &_o defence_n reconcile_v galen_n and_o aristotle_n reconcile_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o again_o that_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o their_o situation_n in_o the_o breast_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o secondary_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n qvest._n xxiii_o whether_o milk_n can_v be_v generate_v before_o conception_n it_o be_v dispute_v of_o old_a and_o be_v yet_o a_o question_n among_o the_o multitude_n whether_o milk_n can_v be_v engender_v in_o a_o woman_n breast_n before_o she_o have_v have_v the_o company_n of_o man_n and_o conceyve_v and_o this_o doubt_n be_v occasion_v by_o some_o different_a place_n in_o hypocrates_n and_o aristotle_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la inquire_v after_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o mola_n or_o mooncalf_n reckon_v this_o as_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a when_o in_o the_o breast_n there_o be_v no_o milk_n aristotle_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n engender_v and_o therefore_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n be_v according_a unto_o hypocrates_n a_o certain_a sign_n of_o conception_n aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n the_o historia_n animal_n confirm_v the_o same_o where_o he_o say_v that_o no_o creature_n engender_v milk_n before_o the_o womb_n be_v fill_v and_o reason_n seem_v to_o consent_v with_o their_o authority_n for_o if_o nature_n do_v never_o endeavour_n any_o thing_n rash_o but_o all_o thing_n for_o her_o proper_a end_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o milk_n before_o the_o infant_n be_v perfect_v it_o be_v only_o ordain_v for_o the_o nourishment_n thereof_o notstanding_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o aphorism_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n if_o a_o woman_n say_v he_o which_o be_v neither_o big_a with_o child_n nor_o have_v yet_o conceyve_v have_v milk_n in_o her_o breast_n it_o be_v avicen_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n albertus_n avicen_n a_o sign_n that_o her_o course_n be_v stop_v and_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n the_o historia_n animal_n affirm_v that_o milk_n may_v be_v breed_v in_o the_o breast_n or_o dug_n of_o man_n which_o also_o albertus_n and_o avicen_n do_v witness_n hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr subilitate_fw-la say_v that_o he_o see_v a_o man_n about_o thirty_o cardanus_n a_o story_n out_o of_o cardanus_n four_o year_n old_a out_o of_o who_o breast_n so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o milk_n do_v flow_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o breast_n the_o man_n of_o america_n have_v milk_n in_o their_o breast_n sufficient_a to_o nourish_v a_o child_n they_o that_o have_v travail_v into_o the_o new_a world_n do_v report_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o man_n have_v great_a quantity_n of_o milk_n in_o their_o breast_n if_o therefore_o man_n do_v breed_v milk_n much_o more_o virgin_n and_o woman_n before_o they_o do_v conceive_v for_o their_o dug_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o large_a and_o beside_o they_o have_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o superfluous_a blood_n reason_n also_o favour_v this_o opinion_n for_o where_o the_o material_a reason_n reason_n cause_n of_o milk_n be_v present_a and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o efficient_a not_o want_v what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o generation_n thereof_o now_o in_o virgin_n that_o be_v of_o ripe_a year_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o water_n the_o dug_n have_v great_a abundance_n of_o blood_n they_o have_v also_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o glandule_n to_o alter_v and_o to_o boil_v it_o for_o after_o the_o fourteen_o year_n the_o dug_n say_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n do_v swell_v and_o the_o nipple_n strut_v and_o young_a wench_n be_v then_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v fratrare_fw-la to_o grow_v together_o like_o twin_n wherefore_o milk_n may_v sometime_o be_v breed_v in_o such_o woman_n especial_o who_o course_n be_v stop_v as_o hypocrates_n write_v but_o these_o disagree_a place_n hip._n a_o reconciliation_n out_o of_o hippolito_n two_o kind_n of_o milk_n according_a to_o hip._n of_o hypocrates_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o reconcile_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n himself_o there_o be_v a_o double_a generation_n of_o milk_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o a_o double_a nature_n thereof_o one_o kind_n of_o milk_n be_v true_a and_o laudable_a another_o not_o true_a nor_o perfect_o boil_a the_o former_a be_v make_v by_o a_o great_a alteration_n and_o true_a concoction_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o that_o not_o private_a but_o official_a the_o latter_a arise_v of_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o proper_a nourishment_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o first_o be_v perfect_o white_a sweet_a and_o moderate_o thick_a and_o fit_v to_o suckle_v a_o infant_n this_o other_o be_v white_a indeed_o because_o it_o bear_v the_o colour_n and_o form_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v but_o it_o have_v neither_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o nourish_a chymus_fw-la or_o humour_n nor_o the_o sweetness_n nor_o the_o power_n or_o vigour_n of_o nourishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o milk_n not_o by_o his_o quality_n or_o specificiall_a form_n but_o only_o for_o his_o colour_n for_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o waterish_a altogether_o
liver_n be_v minister_v but_o because_o nature_n do_v all_o her_o business_n in_o order_n and_o therefore_o prescribe_v law_n unto_o thereof_o the_o universal_a time_n of_o the_o course_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o herself_o she_o do_v not_o endeavour_n this_o excretion_n in_o every_o age_n at_o all_o time_n nor_o every_o day_n but_o at_o set_v time_n and_o by_o determine_a period_n which_o she_o of_o herself_o neither_o anticipate_v nor_o procrastinate_v that_o be_v do_v not_o either_o prevent_v or_o foreslow_v unless_o she_o be_v provoke_v and_o hasten_v before_o her_o time_n or_o else_o hinder_v or_o interrupt_v at_o she_o own_o time_n these_o natural_a time_n be_v either_o universal_a or_o particular_a the_o universal_a time_n all_o man_n do_v accord_n begin_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o second_o seven_o year_n that_o be_v at_o 14._o year_n old_a and_o end_v the_o seven_o seven_o that_o be_v at_o 49._o or_o 50._o now_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o blood_n flow_v not_o before_o the_o 14._o year_n be_v this_o because_o both_o the_o vessel_n be_v narrow_a and_o beside_o the_o heat_n overcome_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o humour_n can_v expel_v the_o relic_n which_o after_o it_o have_v get_v more_o strength_n it_o be_v able_a to_o master_n and_o drive_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o field_n add_v hereto_o that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n and_o beside_o before_o the_o woman_n be_v fit_a to_o conceive_v nature_n do_v not_o bestow_v this_o matter_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n upon_o she_o now_o at_o the_o second_o seven_o year_n the_o heat_n begin_v to_o gather_v strength_n to_o burst_v forth_o as_o old_a why_o the_o course_n flow_v â—â—_o 4._o year_n old_a the_o sun_n in_o his_o brightness_n and_o to_o rule_v in_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o body_n from_o which_o heat_n do_v proceed_v as_o necessary_a consequency_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o way_n and_o vessel_n the_o motion_n and_o commotion_n of_o the_o humour_n their_o subtlety_n or_o thinness_n and_o final_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o expelling_a faculty_n at_o that_o time_n man_n begin_v to_o grow_v hairy_a to_o have_v lustful_a imagination_n and_o to_o change_v their_o voice_n woman_n pap_n begin_v to_o swell_v and_o they_o to_o think_v upon_o husband_n after_o the_o fifty_o year_n the_o course_n cease_v because_o the_o heat_n be_v now_o become_v more_o weak_a be_v not_o able_a to_o engender_v any_o notable_a portion_n of_o laudable_a blood_n neither_o yet_o if_o 50._o why_o they_o stay_v at_o 50._o there_o be_v any_o such_o overplus_n be_v able_a to_o evacuate_v or_o expel_v the_o same_o you_o may_v add_v also_o that_o nature_n intention_n and_o power_n of_o procreation_n be_v determine_v it_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o nourishment_n set_v aside_o concern_v the_o particular_a time_n of_o this_o monthly_a evacuation_n aristotle_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o can_v be_v precise_o set_v down_o and_o almost_o all_o learned_a man_n herein_o consent_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o aristotle_n the_o particular_a time_n of_o the_o course_n aristotle_n it_o be_v reasonable_a we_o say_v to_o think_v that_o nature_n have_v set_v and_o determine_v motion_n and_o establish_a law_n albeit_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o for_o who_o be_v ever_o so_o near_o of_o nature_n counsel_n but_o that_o he_o may_v in_o some_o thing_n err_v in_o something_n be_v to_o seek_v these_o time_n know_v to_o herself_o she_o keep_v immutable_a and_o inviolate_a unless_o either_o the_o narrowne_n of_o the_o way_n or_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o humour_n do_v interrupt_v she_o or_o else_o she_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o a_o corrode_a quality_n in_o the_o blood_n or_o by_o some_o other_o outward_a provocation_n to_o pour_v they_o forth_o before_o her_o own_o stint_a and_o limit_v time_n once_o therefore_o every_o month_n she_o endevore_v at_o least_o this_o menstrual_a excretion_n sometime_o in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n sometime_o in_o the_o wain_n and_o in_o those_o woman_n which_o we_o call_v viragine_v that_o be_v who_o be_v more_o mannish_a for_o three_o day_n together_o in_o other_o that_o be_v more_o soft_a idle_a and_o delicate_a such_o as_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v waterish_a woman_n for_o a_o whole_a seven-night_n and_o again_o in_o the_o first_o section_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n epidem_fw-la in_o woman_n that_o be_v waterish_a the_o course_n continue_v long_o in_o those_o woman_n that_o be_v of_o a_o middle_n and_o mean_a disposition_n they_o continue_v four_o day_n and_o these_o we_o call_v particular_a time_n the_o quantity_n of_o this_o monthly_a evacuation_n can_v be_v define_v for_o as_o hypocrates_n observe_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la muliebri_fw-la the_o blood_n issue_v more_o free_o or_o more_o spare_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o colour_n temperament_n age_n habit_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n those_o woman_n which_o be_v fair_a and_o white_a have_v such_o abundance_n of_o humour_n that_o it_o issue_v diverse_a way_n contrary_a to_o those_o be_v brown_a and_o swart_a skin_n which_o be_v common_o dry_a in_o moderate_a and_o mean_a temper_a woman_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o course_n be_v about_o two_o hemina_n that_o be_v 18._o ounce_n which_o be_v hypocrates_n his_o proportion_n the_o way_n ordain_v for_o this_o evacuation_n be_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o womb_n it_o course_n the_o way_n of_o the_o course_n self_n the_o vein_n do_v run_v from_o the_o hipogastrick_n and_o spermatick_a branch_n to_o the_o bottom_n &_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o issue_v in_o those_o woman_n which_o be_v with_o child_n by_o the_o other_o in_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o conceive_v but_o not_o per_fw-la diapedosim_fw-la that_o be_v by_o transudation_n but_o per_fw-la anastomosim_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o orificies_n of_o large_a and_o patent_n vein_n now_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v why_o the_o blood_n be_v purge_v through_o the_o womb_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v accustom_v to_o make_v his_o journey_n womb_n why_o nature_n purge_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o womb_n this_o way_n it_o may_v after_o conception_n present_o accrue_v for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o generation_n of_o the_o infant_n hence_o we_o gather_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n which_o be_v the_o last_o point_n in_o our_o definition_n to_o be_v double_a the_o generation_n of_o the_o parenchymata_fw-la or_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_n double_a the_o final_a cause_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n double_a and_o the_o flesh_n as_o also_o the_o nourishment_n and_o sustentation_n of_o the_o infant_n as_o well_o while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n as_o also_o after_o it_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n for_o how_o shall_v the_o seed_n conceive_v attain_v either_o nourishment_n or_o increase_n unless_o this_o blood_n shall_v be_v dispose_v into_o these_o way_n wherein_o the_o infant_n be_v conceive_v afterward_o when_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o same_o blood_n return_v by_o know_v and_o accustom_a way_n also_o into_o the_o pap_n and_o there_o be_v whitned_a into_o milk_n to_o suckle_v it_o and_o this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o second_o principle_n of_o our_o generation_n the_o mother_n blood_n or_o the_o monthly_a course_n chap._n four_o of_o conception_n these_o two_o principle_n of_o generation_n seed_n and_o the_o mother_n blood_n be_v not_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n avoid_v in_o coition_n because_o the_o spermaticall_a and_o the_o principle_n the_o order_n of_o the_o access_n of_o the_o principle_n fleshy_a part_n be_v not_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n delineate_v but_o if_o the_o generation_n go_v right_o on_o first_o both_o sex_n do_v afford_v fruitful_a and_o pure_a seed_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o into_o the_o womb_n as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o fertile_a field_n afterward_o when_o the_o filament_n or_o thread_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v line_v out_o than_o the_o blood_n flow_v thereto_o as_o well_o for_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o parenchymata_fw-la or_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o also_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a embryo_n or_o little_a infant_n the_o man_n therefore_o and_o the_o woman_n join_v together_o in_o holy_a wedlock_n and_o desirous_a to_o raise_v a_o posterity_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o propagation_n of_o their_o family_n in_o their_o mutual_a embracement_n expound_v hypocrates_n expound_v do_v either_o of_o they_o
distinguish_v a_o mola_n from_o a_o infant_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n conception_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sterilibus_fw-la conceive_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o mola_n be_v fetch_v from_o these_o four_o the_o tumour_n or_o swell_a of_o the_o belly_n the_o motion_n milk_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gestation_n for_o the_o first_o the_o belly_n soon_o swell_v upon_o the_o conception_n of_o a_o mola_n then_o of_o a_o infant_n beside_o it_o be_v stiff_a stretch_v belly_n the_o tumour_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o carry_v with_o more_o difficulty_n for_o the_o motion_n if_o after_o the_o three_o and_o four_o month_n the_o woman_n feel_v no_o motion_n the_o conception_n be_v faulty_a for_o say_v hypocrates_n male_a infant_n do_v move_v the_o three_o month_n and_o female_n the_o four_o but_o the_o mola_n be_v altogether_o immovable_a unless_o it_o be_v accidental_o move_v together_o with_o the_o womb_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n in_o that_o case_n feel_v sometime_o a_o tremble_a and_o pant_a motion_n motion_n the_o motion_n we_o say_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o cause_v by_o the_o mola_n itself_o as_o from_o the_o womb_n which_o strive_v to_o shake_v off_o so_o unprofitable_a a_o burden_n beside_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mola_n and_o the_o infant_n be_v altogether_o unlike_a for_o the_o infant_n of_o it_o own_o accord_n turn_v himself_o and_o move_v every_o way_n the_o mola_n like_o a_o bowl_n or_o unwealdy_n bulk_n be_v roll_v to_o the_o right_a side_n or_o to_o the_o left_a as_o the_o womb_n do_v incline_v to_o either_o hand_n a_o mole_n press_v with_o the_o hand_n give_v way_n instant_o but_o present_o return_v thither_o again_o the_o infant_n as_o it_o yield_v not_o present_o so_o after_o it_o have_v give_v way_n it_o return_v not_o into_o the_o same_o place_n and_o position_n again_o the_o three_o sign_n of_o the_o mole_n hypocrates_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o milk_n this_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o certain_a argument_n of_o the_o mola_n if_o there_o appear_v no_o milk_n in_o the_o pap_n but_o if_o the_o conception_n be_v legitimate_a there_o be_v milk_n for_o this_o we_o have_v a_o golden_a say_n in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la as_o soon_o as_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v even_o than_o the_o milk_n bewray_v hypocrates_n 3._o signifi_n from_o the_o milk_n hypocrates_n it_o to_o the_o mother_n but_o if_o a_o mola_n be_v conceyve_v there_o be_v no_o milk_n generate_v amongst_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v indeed_o no_o sign_n so_o infallible_a as_o that_o which_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gestation_n for_o if_o the_o tumour_n of_o the_o belly_n continue_v after_o the_o eleaventh_o month_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o gestation_n and_o yet_o there_o appear_v no_o sign_n of_o a_o dropsy_n we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o infant_n but_o a_o mola_n that_o be_v conceive_v and_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o a_o woman_n may_v bear_v a_o mola_n two_o yea_o three_o year_n aristotle_n also_o in_o the_o 7._o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la say_v that_o a_o mola_n may_v endure_v in_o a_o woman_n body_n four_o year_n yea_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o her_o life_n so_o that_o why_o a_o molâ—_n may_v lie_v long_o in_o the_o womb_n &_o why_o she_o may_v grow_v old_a with_o it_o yea_o and_o die_v with_o it_o of_o another_o disease_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la he_o render_v the_o reason_n because_o say_v he_o be_v no_o creature_n it_o urge_v not_o the_o womb_n neither_o move_v therein_o as_o do_v the_o child_n who_o by_o kick_v seek_v a_o way_n out_o for_o himself_o moreover_o the_o mola_n breathe_v not_o neither_o need_v any_o aer_fw-la at_o all_o and_o therefore_o seek_v not_o passage_n for_o it_o the_o late_a writer_n add_v that_o the_o woman_n which_o have_v conceive_v a_o mola_n become_v pale_a lose_v all_o her_o colour_n yea_o and_o pine_v away_o in_o her_o whole_a body_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o mola_n his_o nature_n and_o the_o sign_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o lawful_a conception_n qvest._n xiiii_o of_o monster_n and_o hermophradite_n to_o deprave_a and_o illegitimate_a conception_n must_v monster_n be_v refer_v concern_v which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v out_o of_o our_o way_n to_o give_v you_o some_o brief_a notice_n monster_n aristotle_n call_v excursion_n and_o digression_n of_o nature_n take_v his_o metaphor_n from_o traveller_n who_o wander_v out_o of_o their_o way_n yet_o go_v still_o on_o their_o intend_a journey_n for_o when_o nature_n can_v accomplish_v and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n that_o she_o intend_v lest_o she_o shall_v be_v idle_a which_o be_v a_o thing_n incompetent_a to_o monster_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o monster_n her_o disposition_n she_o do_v what_o she_o can_v and_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o physics_n he_o define_v a_o monster_n to_o be_v a_o fault_n or_o error_n or_o prevarication_n of_o nature_n work_v for_o some_o end_n of_o which_o she_o be_v frustrate_v because_o of_o some_o principle_n corrupt_v monster_n happen_v many_o way_n and_o there_o be_v of_o they_o innumerable_a difference_n we_o will_v only_o handle_v the_o chief_a in_o this_o place_n because_o haply_o in_o another_o work_n we_o may_v be_v in_o this_o kind_n difference_n the_o difference_n more_o particular_a monster_n happen_v either_o when_o the_o sex_n be_v vitiate_a or_o when_o the_o conformation_n be_v unlawful_a in_o the_o sex_n when_o they_o be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a sex_n so_o that_o you_o may_v doubt_v sex_n monster_n in_o sex_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o male_a or_o a_o female_a or_o both_o as_o hermophradite_n bi-sexed_n hermophradites_n they_o call_v androgynas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o male_n that_o come_v to_o pass_v three_o hermophradites_n how_o many_o kind_n of_o hermophradites_n manner_n of_o way_n when_o in_o the_o perinaeum_fw-la or_o interfaeminium_n that_o be_v the_o place_n between_o the_o cod_n and_o the_o fundament_n there_o appear_v a_o small_a woman_n privity_n again_o when_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o the_o cod_n but_o without_o any_o avoid_n of_o excrement_n by_o it_o and_o three_o when_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o urine_n issue_v in_o female_n there_o be_v but_o one_o manner_n when_o a_o yard_n or_o virile_a member_n bear_v out_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o share-bone_n above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o genital_a in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o clitoris_n some_o add_v in_o man_n when_o there_o appear_v a_o small_a privity_n of_o a_o woman_n above_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o woman_n when_o a_o yard_n appear_v at_o the_o leske_n or_o in_o the_o perinaeum_fw-la in_o conformation_n monster_n be_v more_o ordinary_a to_o conformation_n we_o refer_v figure_n conformation_n monster_n in_o conformation_n magnitude_n situation_n and_o number_n in_o figure_n monster_n happen_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o prone_a or_o decline_a figure_n like_o a_o bruit_n beast_n if_o he_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o dog_n of_o a_o wolf_n a_o fox_n figure_n in_o figure_n a_o toad_n or_o such_o like_a in_o magnitude_n exceed_v or_o deficient_a if_o there_o be_v a_o unequal_a proportion_n magnitude_n magnitude_n of_o the_o part_n as_o a_o great_a head_n or_o again_o so_o little_a that_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n in_o situation_n as_o if_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forehead_n the_o nostril_n in_o the_o side_n the_o ear_n in_o the_o noll_n or_o such_o like_a in_o number_n exceed_v as_o when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o number_n situation_n number_n two_o body_n two_o head_n four_o arm_n or_o such_o like_a or_o deficient_a if_o it_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n no_o ear_n and_o the_o like_a concern_v the_o cause_n of_o monster_n diverse_a man_n be_v of_o diverse_a mind_n the_o divine_a refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n the_o astrologer_n to_o the_o star_n alcabitius_n say_v there_o monster_n the_o cause_n of_o monster_n be_v certain_a degree_n in_o which_o if_o the_o moon_n be_v when_o a_o child_n be_v conceive_v the_o birth_n become_v monstrous_a we_o listen_v not_o to_o exclude_v the_o just_a vengeance_n of_o almighty_a god_n which_o no_o doubt_n have_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o these_o thing_n but_o to_o speak_v as_o a_o physician_n or_o natural_a philosopher_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o all_o these_o aberration_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o cause_n the_o true_a cause_n material_a and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o generation_n the_o matter_n be_v the_o seed_n the_o efficient_a or_o agent_n be_v either_o primary_n or_o secondary_a the_o primary_n or_o principle_n cause_n be_v
come_v into_o the_o world_n he_o present_o perish_v as_o have_v his_o vital_a heat_n nip_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o that_o churlish_a planet_n add_v hereto_o that_o the_o weak_a infant_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v or_o endure_v so_o sudden_a a_o alteration_n from_o the_o moon_n to_o saturn_n as_o if_o it_o be_v from_o the_o low_a staff_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ladder_n because_o all_o sudden_a mutation_n be_v enemy_n to_o nature_n but_o if_o he_o overcome_v the_o eight_o month_n then_o to_o saturn_n succeed_v jupiter_n that_o benefical_a planet_n by_o who_o prosperous_a and_o healthful_a aspect_n all_o the_o ill_a disposition_n that_o come_v by_o saturn_n be_v frustrate_v and_o avoid_v wherefore_o the_o nine_o month_n the_o infant_n be_v bear_v vital_a and_o lively_a as_o also_o the_o ten_o and_o the_o eleaventh_o because_o of_o the_o familiarity_n of_o mars_n and_o sol_n with_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o astrologer_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o birth_n which_o be_v indeed_o elegant_a and_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n but_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n full_a of_o error_n as_o picus_fw-la mirandula_n have_v prove_v in_o a_o book_n which_o he_o have_v write_v against_o astrologer_n confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o astrologian_n confute_v for_o how_o may_v it_o be_v that_o saturn_n shall_v always_o bear_v sway_v the_o first_o and_o the_o 8._o month_n when_o as_o a_o woman_n may_v conceive_v in_o any_o month_n of_o the_o year_n any_o day_n in_o the_o month_n or_o any_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n why_o do_v hind_n calf_n the_o eight_o month_n and_o their_o young_a suruine_n as_o aristotle_n write_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la animalium_fw-la pliny_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o the_o fifte_a opinion_n pliny_n his_o idle_a opinion_n chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n de_fw-fr naturali_fw-la historia_fw-la that_o only_o those_o child_n be_v vital_a if_o they_o be_v bear_v the_o seven_o month_n who_o be_v conceyve_v the_o day_n before_o or_o after_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n or_o in_o the_o new_a moon_n but_o all_o these_o be_v idle_a and_o addle_n imagination_n of_o wanton_a brain_n the_o geometrician_n refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o birth_n unto_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o conformation_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o say_v they_o there_o be_v a_o double_a proportion_n of_o the_o conformation_n to_o the_o motion_n and_o a_o treble_a proportion_n of_o the_o motion_n to_o the_o birth_n which_o proportion_n proportion_n the_o geometritian_n proportion_n if_o the_o infant_n hold_v then_o shall_v he_o arrive_v alive_a and_o lively_a into_o the_o world_n so_o the_o seven_o month_n birth_n be_v vital_a because_o it_o be_v form_v the_o five_o and_o thirtith_n move_v the_o seventith_n and_o bear_v the_o two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o day_n and_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n for_o in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o his_o second_o book_n epidemiωn_v he_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v move_v in_o the_o seventith_n day_n be_v perfect_v avicen_n hip._n authority_n avicen_n in_o the_o triplicity_n but_o avicen_n confute_v this_o opinion_n for_o if_o only_a the_o proportion_n betwixt_o the_o conformation_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o suruive_v they_o shall_v he_o aswell_o suruive_v the_o eight_o as_o the_o seven_o month_n because_o they_o keep_v the_o same_o proportion_n for_o instance_n say_v that_o a_o infant_n be_v form_v the_o fortith_n day_n then_o shall_v he_o move_v the_o eightith_n and_o be_v bear_v the_o two_o hundred_o and_o fortith_n and_o in_o this_o birth_n the_o proportion_n be_v exquisite_o hold_v because_o twice_o forty_o make_v eighty_o and_o thrice_o eighty_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o day_n now_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr alimento_n say_v that_o a_o infant_n bear_v at_o 240._o day_n which_o all_o man_n understand_v to_o be_v the_o eight-month_n birth_n be_v and_o be_v not_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n may_v well_o stand_v with_o this_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n that_o this_o proportion_n explain_v hip._n explain_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o simple_o and_o absolute_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a proportion_n betwixt_o the_o conformation_n motion_n and_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n reason_n physician_n the_o 5._o opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n why_o the_o seventh-month_n birth_n be_v vital_a and_o not_o the_o eight_o nature_n although_o she_o be_v illiterate_a and_o untaught_a yet_o have_v she_o constant_a law_n which_o herself_o have_v impose_v upon_o herself_o definite_a also_o and_o limit_v motion_n which_o she_o always_o keep_v without_o inconstancy_n or_o mutability_n unless_o she_o be_v hinder_v by_o some_o internal_a or_o external_a principle_n as_o therefore_o she_o certain_a the_o law_n of_o of_o nature_n be_v certain_a never_o endeavour_v any_o perfect_a critical_a evacuation_n unless_o the_o humour_n be_v before_o boil_a and_o prepare_v so_o she_o never_o undertake_v a_o legitimate_a birth_n till_o the_o infant_n be_v perfect_v and_o absolve_v in_o all_o his_o number_n and_o as_o in_o crudity_n no_o good_a crisis_n be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n so_o before_o the_o infant_n be_v perfect_v the_o birth_n can_v be_v legitimate_a or_o vital_a for_o the_o birth_n say_v galen_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o crisis_n now_o before_o the_o seven_o month_n the_o infant_n be_v perfection_n no_o vital_a birth_n before_o perfection_n not_o perfect_v and_o therefore_o before_o the_o seven_o month_n he_o can_v be_v bear_v alive_a but_o the_o seaven-month_n if_o he_o be_v strong_a he_o break_v the_o membrane_n make_v way_n for_o himself_o and_o suruive_v because_o he_o be_v perfect_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o male_a child_n reason_n the_o eight_o month_n birth_n why_o not_o vital_a 1._o reason_n the_o eight_o month_n although_o he_o be_v perfect_a he_o can_v survive_v because_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v two_o affliction_n one_o immediate_o succeed_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o for_o in_o the_o seven_o month_n he_o labour_v sore_a and_o repeat_v his_o contention_n the_o eight_o before_o his_o strength_n be_v refresh_v and_o this_o be_v hypocrates_n opinion_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr octimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la concern_v the_o eight-moneth_n birth_n i_o be_o of_o this_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o infant_n authority_n hypocrates_n authority_n shall_v bear_v two_o succeed_a affliction_n and_o therefore_o those_o infant_n do_v not_o suruive_v for_o they_o be_v twice_o afflict_v because_o to_o the_o evil_n they_o suffer_v in_o the_o womb_n be_v add_v also_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o birth_n again_o the_o eight-month_n birth_n be_v not_o vital_a because_o it_o come_v after_o the_o birth_n day_n which_o reason_n the_o 2._o reason_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o seven_o month_n and_o before_o the_o birth_n day_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o nine_o month_n whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o some_o ill_a accident_n have_v betide_v the_o infant_n or_o the_o mother_n which_o hinder_v the_o birth_n the_o 7._o month_n and_o prevent_v the_o nine_o and_o hitherto_o belong_v that_o golden_a sentence_n of_o our_o admire_a master_n hypocrates_n in_o the_o eight_o section_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n epidemiωn_o if_o nothing_o happen_v within_o the_o prescript_n time_n of_o the_o birth_n whatsoever_o be_v bear_v shall_v suruive_v but_o now_o why_o a_o woman_n do_v not_o bear_v her_o burden_n beyond_o the_o ten_o and_o the_o eleaventh_o month_n why_o a_o woman_n go_v not_o above_o 11._o month_n month_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o want_n of_o aliment_n now_o the_o aliment_n fail_v as_o well_o because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v back_o unto_o the_o pap_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n as_o also_o because_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v only_o with_o pure_a and_o sweet_a blood_n which_o the_o mother_n can_v no_o long_o in_o sufficient_a quantity_n supply_v unto_o he_o neither_o be_v that_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o silence_n which_o hypocrates_n observe_v in_o the_o book_n before_o name_v to_o wit_n that_o in_o some_o woman_n the_o aliment_n fail_v soon_o in_o some_o late_a those_o which_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o bring_v forth_o have_v less_o aliment_n than_o other_o for_o soon_o what_o woman_n destaud_v their_o infant_n soon_o their_o infant_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o turn_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o womb_n again_o those_o woman_n who_o have_v less_o store_n of_o
scythian_n cure_n of_o the_o scyatica_fw-la which_o the_o scythian_n do_v use_v to_o open_v to_o help_v the_o scyatica_fw-la or_o hip-gowr_a the_o jugular_a vein_n he_o describe_v in_o the_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la ossium_fw-la he_o command_v to_o open_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o ham_n and_o ankle_n in_o pain_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o testicle_n in_o the_o first_o section_n of_o the_o 6._o book_n epidemiωn_n in_o fit_n of_o the_o stone_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o kidney_n he_o open_v the_o ham_n vein_n the_o shoulder_n vein_n he_o describe_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ossium_fw-la natura_fw-la call_v it_o sanguiflua_fw-la or_o the_o blood-flowing_a vein_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr victus_fw-la ratione_fw-la in_o morbis_fw-la acutis_fw-la in_o the_o pleurisy_n he_o open_v the_o basilica_n or_o liver_n vein_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o inner_a or_o internal_a vein_n now_o the_o common_a original_a and_o use_v of_o the_o vein_n he_o declare_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr alimento_n as_o also_o of_o the_o artery_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o radication_n or_o root_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v the_o liver_n of_o the_o artery_n the_o heart_n out_o of_o these_o blood_n spirit_n and_o heat_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nerve_n you_o shall_v read_v many_o thing_n yet_o dispersedly_z but_o for_o their_o common_a original_a which_o all_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o he_o point_v it_o out_o manifest_o all_o nerve_n hippo._n discover_v the_o original_a of_o the_o nerve_n man_n almost_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o soft_a nerve_n or_o nerve_n of_o sense_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o brain_n the_o hard_a &_o such_o as_o serve_v for_o motion_n from_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la or_o little_a brain_n but_o now_o it_o be_v resolve_v especial_o since_o varolius_n his_o curious_a search_n by_o a_o new_a manner_n of_o anatomise_v the_o head_n that_o all_o the_o nerve_n even_o the_o optic_n themselves_n do_v arise_v from_o this_o cerebellum_fw-la or_o backward_a commendation_n varolius_fw-la commendation_n brain_n which_o i_o think_v hypocrates_n insinuate_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ossium_fw-la natura_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o original_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v from_o the_o occipitium_fw-la or_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n even_o to_o the_o rack_n bone_n the_o hip_n the_o privity_n the_o thigh_n the_o arm_n the_o leg_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o glandule_n or_o kernel_n he_o write_v a_o entire_a book_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o similar_v part_n of_o the_o organical_a part_n also_o he_o write_v much_o and_o that_o excellent_o of_o the_o heart_n a_o golden_a book_n wherein_o he_o so_o excel_v that_o i_o think_v neither_o galen_n nor_o vesalius_n have_v go_v beyond_o heart_n hypocrates_n golden_a book_n of_o the_o heart_n he_o for_o exact_a description_n but_o in_o it_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n obscure_a which_o need_v a_o interpreter_n if_o the_o world_n be_v so_o happy_a the_o history_n of_o the_o infant_n the_o principle_n of_o generation_n the_o conceyve_n form_v norishment_n life_n motion_n and_o birth_n have_v he_o most_o excellentlie_o describe_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr octimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o hypocrates_n write_v very_o divine_o of_o anatomy_n but_o withal_o so_o obscure_o as_o his_o work_n even_o to_o this_o age_n seem_v to_o be_v seal_v from_o the_o great_a wit_n i_o think_v therefore_o hypocrates_n a_o exhortation_n to_o take_v pain_n in_o hypocrates_n that_o he_o shall_v merit_v most_o of_o physic_n who_o have_v all_o his_o furniture_n about_o he_o shall_v labour_v to_o make_v manifest_a to_o the_o world_n those_o divine_a oracle_n which_o hitherto_o we_o have_v rather_o admire_v then_o understand_v what_o galen_n have_v write_v of_o anatomy_n and_o how_o unjust_o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o late_a writer_n especial_o by_o vesalius_n chap._n xi_o almost_o all_o the_o grecian_n arabian_n and_o latin_n do_v very_o much_o extol_v galen_n as_o after_o hypocrates_n the_o second_o father_n of_o physic_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v galen_n the_o praise_n of_o galen_n in_o such_o sort_n amplify_v and_o adorn_v the_o whole_a art_n by_o his_o deep_a and_o divine_a writing_n that_o under_o he_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v bear_v anew_o for_o indeed_o howbeit_o there_o be_v extant_a before_o many_o excellent_a monument_n &_o record_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o confuse_v and_o shuffle_v out_o of_o order_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o new_a work_n to_o gather_v together_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v disperse_v to_o illustrate_v that_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o difficile_a rude_a and_o unpolisht_a to_o distinguish_v and_o order_v that_o which_o be_v confuse_v beside_o many_o thing_n which_o he_o observe_v in_o his_o own_o particular_a experience_n for_o other_o part_n of_o physic_n i_o will_v say_v nothing_o but_o for_o anatomy_n i_o will_v confident_o avouch_v that_o galen_n have_v so_o beautify_v and_o accomplish_v it_o that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o disperse_v the_o black_a cloud_n of_o ignorance_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o former_a age_n but_o also_o give_v great_a light_n &_o splendour_n to_o the_o ensue_a posterity_n for_o whereas_o there_o be_v three_o mean_n which_o lead_v we_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o perfect_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o anatomy_n namely_o dissection_n of_o the_o anatomist_n three_o thing_n acomplish_v a_o anatomist_n part_n their_o action_n and_o their_o use_n he_o have_v so_o accurate_o describe_v they_o all_o as_o he_o have_v get_v the_o prize_n from_o all_o man_n not_o only_o before_o he_o but_o even_o after_o he_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o dissection_n he_o have_v manifest_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anatomicis_fw-la administrationibus_fw-la de_fw-la dissectione_fw-la musculorum_fw-la &_o neruorum_fw-la the_o action_n of_o the_o several_a part_n he_o have_v elegant_o describe_v to_o the_o life_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr naturalibus_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la placitis_fw-la hippocratis_fw-la &_o platonis_fw-la but_o above_o all_o be_v those_o seventeen_o golden_a book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n which_o be_v true_o call_v divine_a labour_n and_o hymn_n sing_v in_o praise_n of_o the_o creator_n so_o that_o the_o benefit_n we_o all_o and_o those_o before_o we_o have_v receyve_v by_o galen_n be_v indeed_o very_o great_a and_o yet_o the_o more_o the_o pity_n almost_o all_o the_o new_a writer_n do_v continual_o carp_v and_o bark_v at_o he_o yea_o tear_n and_o rend_v he_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o right_n or_o wrong_n wound_v and_o lance_v his_o credit_n upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n one_o by_o way_n of_o cavil_n another_o ambitious_o seek_v to_o make_v himself_o esteem_v by_o galens_n disgrace_n and_o few_o with_o any_o desire_n that_o truth_n shall_v take_v place_n but_o as_o flood_n beat_v against_o the_o rock_n by_o how_o much_o they_o rush_v with_o great_a violence_n by_o so_o much_o they_o be_v more_o break_v and_o drive_v back_o into_o the_o main_a so_o &_o such_o be_v their_o bootless_a and_o ridiculous_a endeavour_n who_o enterprise_n by_o the_o disgrace_n of_o another_o especial_o of_o their_o master_n and_o teacher_n to_o gain_v reputation_n unto_o themselves_o but_o let_v we_o see_v wherein_o these_o novice_n do_v blame_v galen_n first_o they_o say_v he_o have_v give_v we_o only_o the_o anatomy_n of_o bruit_n beast_n and_o not_o of_o man_n have_v never_o dissect_v a_o man_n body_n galen_n the_o slanderof_o the_o new_a writer_n against_o galen_n again_o they_o urge_v that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o thing_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v general_o &_o common_o know_v three_o they_o say_v he_o deliver_v many_o thing_n repugnant_a and_o contrary_a to_o himself_o last_o that_o he_o have_v write_v all_o thing_n confuse_o &_o without_o method_n or_o order_n for_o say_v they_o what_o method_n can_v there_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n which_o you_o call_v divine_a first_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o hand_n then_o of_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n and_o last_o of_o all_o of_o the_o low_a belly_n and_o the_o natural_a part_n how_o silly_a these_o calumniation_n be_v and_o how_o miserable_o these_o slander_n the_o confutation_n of_o the_o first_o slander_n man_n be_v by_o their_o own_o ignorance_n deceive_v let_v all_o man_n hear_v and_o judge_v for_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o i_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o galen_n do_v not_o only_o cut_v up_o the_o body_n of_o ape_n but_o many_o time_n also_o the_o carcase_n of_o man_n my_o witness_n shall_v be_v the_o author_n himself_o in_o his_o thirteen_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la i_o be_o determine_v say_v he_o
in_o the_o spleen_n moreover_o we_o be_v persuade_v say_v he_o hereunto_o both_o by_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o spleen_n itself_o and_o by_o the_o symptom_n or_o accident_n which_o follow_v those_o that_o be_v splenetic_a for_o the_o structure_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulerum_fw-la say_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v rare_a and_o spungy_a as_o it_o be_v another_o tongue_n beside_o there_o be_v innumerable_a fold_n of_o artery_n therein_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n now_o these_o fold_n be_v not_o where_o ordain_v but_o for_o a_o new_a elaboration_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o wonderful_a or_o admirable_a web_n form_v in_o the_o testicle_n mazy_a vessel_n in_o the_o liver_n million_o of_o vein_n wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o nature_n have_v ordain_v the_o spleen_n for_o the_o prepare_n and_o attenuate_v of_o vital_a blood_n add_v hereto_o that_o all_o the_o symptom_n of_o spleniticke_a person_n as_o a_o livid_a or_o leaden_a colour_n unsavoury_a sweat_n abundance_n of_o lice_n puffing_n or_o swell_n of_o the_o foot_n palpitiation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v demonstrative_a sign_n of_o a_o languish_a or_o decay_a heat_n and_o impure_a spirit_n the_o probability_n of_o these_o argument_n have_v make_v many_o to_o stagger_v in_o their_o resolution_n concern_v this_o point_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o if_o they_o be_v call_v to_o the_o touchstone_n we_o imagine_v they_o will_v prove_v no_o current_a coin_n for_o how_o may_v it_o be_v that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n prepare_v in_o confute_v vlmus_fw-la opinion_n confute_v the_o web_n of_o the_o spleen_n shall_v be_v convey_v by_o the_o great_a artery_n unto_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o at_o his_o orifice_n there_o be_v three_o value_v or_o membrane_n shut_v without_o and_o open_v within_o which_o hinder_v the_o ingress_n of_o any_o thing_n into_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cord_n plain_o avouch_v who_o word_n because_o they_o be_v sweet_a than_o nectar_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n and_o bright_a than_o the_o midday_n sun_n we_o will_v willing_o transcribe_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o ingate_v of_o the_o artery_n there_o be_v three_o round_a membrane_n dispose_v in_o their_o top_n like_o a_o half_a circle_n and_o they_o that_o pray_v into_o these_o secret_n of_o nature_n do_v much_o wonder_n how_o these_o orifice_n and_o end_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n do_v close_a themselves_o for_o if_o the_o heart_n be_v take_v out_o and_o one_o of_o those_o membrane_n be_v lift_v up_o and_o another_o couch_v down_o neither_o water_n nor_o wind_n can_v pass_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o these_o membrane_n be_v more_o exact_o dispose_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o that_o for_o very_o good_a reason_n thus_o far_o hypocrates_n from_o whence_o i_o gather_v if_o nothing_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o heart_n how_o shall_v the_o blood_n attenuate_v in_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o spleen_n pass_v thereinto_o as_o vlmus_fw-la conceit_v but_o i_o know_v what_o the_o answer_n will_v be_v that_o those_o membrane_n be_v not_o ordain_v altogether_o to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n too_o and_o fro_o but_o that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v or_o repass_v together_o or_o at_o once_o after_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n but_o this_o be_v idle_o to_o decline_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n must_v both_o be_v abundant_a and_o at_o once_o abundant_o exhibit_v unto_o it_o which_o these_o semicircular_a membrane_n will_v not_o admit_v but_o concern_v this_o question_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o dispute_v hereafter_o when_o we_o entreat_v of_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n for_o this_o time_n therefore_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v notwithstanding_o whereas_o he_o object_v that_o the_o large_a and_o manifold_a artery_n which_o be_v spleen_n objection_n answer_v 4._o use_n of_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o spleen_n in_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o ordain_v in_o vain_a but_o for_o a_o further_a elaboration_n of_o blood_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v fourfold_a the_o first_o that_o by_o their_o pulsation_n they_o may_v purge_v and_o attenuate_v the_o feculent_a and_o drossy_a blood_n the_o second_o to_o solicit_v or_o call_v this_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o three_o to_o ventilate_v or_o breathe_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o spleen_n defile_v and_o almost_o extinguish_v by_o so_o impure_a a_o commixtion_n lest_o it_o shall_v faint_v and_o decay_v and_o final_o to_o impart_v unto_o the_o spleen_n the_o vital_a faculty_n and_o so_o we_o see_v how_o these_o notable_a artery_n be_v not_o without_o especial_a reason_n ordain_v symptom_n answer_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o symptom_n as_o for_o the_o symptom_n which_o follow_v splenitick_a patient_n they_o happen_v from_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o yet_o cleanse_v from_o this_o feculent_a excrement_n and_o be_v rather_o effect_n of_o a_o spleen_n perfect_a creature_n may_v live_v without_o their_o spleen_n fault_n in_o sanguification_n then_o of_o the_o store_n house_n of_o the_o spirit_n moreover_o if_o the_o spleen_n have_v be_v ordain_v for_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v find_v in_o all_o perfect_a creature_n because_o that_o spirit_n be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o life_n yet_o laurentius_n say_v that_o a_o few_o year_n before_o he_o write_v his_o anatomy_n he_o cut_v uppe_o at_o paris_n in_o laurentius_n a_o history_n out_o of_o laurentius_n france_n the_o body_n of_o a_o young_a man_n corpulent_a and_o full_a of_o flesh_n wherein_o he_o find_v no_o spleen_n at_o all_o the_o splenicke_a branch_n be_v there_o and_o that_o very_o large_a end_v into_o a_o small_a glandulous_a or_o kernelly_a body_n and_o the_o two_o haemorrohidal_a vein_n which_o purge_v the_o foeculencie_n of_o the_o blood_n pliny_n in_o the_o 11._o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n write_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n pliny_n pliny_n to_o good_a foot-man-shippe_n or_o swift_a run_n and_o therefore_o some_o do_v use_v to_o sear_v it_o yea_o and_o they_o say_v that_o a_o creature_n may_v live_v though_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o side_n again_o those_o creature_n which_o have_v less_o of_o this_o drossy_a slime_n have_v no_o spleen_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o they_o engender_v vital_a spirit_n hereof_o aristotle_n be_v a_o witness_n in_o the_o 15._o chapter_n of_o his_o spleen_n aristotle_n creature_n that_o lay_v egg_n have_v small_a spleen_n second_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v in_o all_o creature_n which_o have_v blood_n but_o in_o many_o of_o those_o which_o lay_v egg_n it_o be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o can_v almost_o be_v perceive_v as_o appear_v in_o pigeon_n kite_n hawk_n and_o owl_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o let_v we_o now_o lay_v down_o our_o opinion_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o truth_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n agree_v with_o the_o truth_n spleen_n we_o will_v therefore_o with_o galen_n that_o the_o spleen_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o expurgation_n of_o feculent_a blood_n and_o therefore_o nature_n have_v place_v it_o opposite_a to_o the_o liver_n that_o the_o thick_a and_o muddy_a part_n of_o the_o ivice_n be_v drink_v up_o and_o exhaust_v the_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v pure_a this_o melancholy_a ivyce_n by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n and_o unknown_a familiarity_n the_o spleen_n invit_v unto_o itself_o yet_o not_o pure_a and_o unmingled_a as_o the_o bladder_n draw_v choler_n but_o allay_v with_o much_o benign_a ivyce_n and_o laudable_a blood_n because_o as_o we_o say_v before_o where_o the_o draught_n be_v make_v through_o large_a orificies_n there_o the_o ivyce_n be_v never_o sincere_a but_o mix_v with_o some_o other_o humour_n this_o blood_n thus_o draw_v and_o bring_v by_o the_o splenicke_n branch_n the_o abundance_n of_o artery_n do_v attenuate_v mitigate_v and_o concoct_v make_v it_o like_v unto_o the_o spleen_n which_o be_v nourish_v galen_n galen_n with_o the_o pure_a part_n thereof_o this_o galen_n witness_v where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o spleen_n draw_v thick_a blood_n than_o the_o liver_n but_o be_v nourish_v with_o thin_a and_o the_o impure_a part_n sometime_o belch_v back_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n sometime_o fall_v into_o the_o hemorrhoidall_a vein_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o uniform_a opinion_n of_o galen_n and_o the_o most_o physician_n concern_v first_o confirm_a by_o reason_n the_o first_o the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o prove_v also_o
speak_v of_o a_o lawful_a generation_n because_o her_o seed_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o too_o cold_a we_o see_v that_o hen_n will_v lay_v egg_n without_o the_o cock_n which_o we_o call_v addle_n egg_n because_o they_o will_v never_o prove_v chicken_n yea_o neither_o cock_n egg_n which_o sometime_o they_o lay_v will_v prove_v any_o thing_n wherefore_o the_o concourse_n or_o confluence_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n in_o generation_n valesius_fw-la answer_v this_o objection_n thus_o that_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a constitution_n her_o opinion_n valesius_fw-la his_o opinion_n seed_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o endeavour_v of_o itself_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n if_o the_o woman_n be_v hot_a than_o be_v her_o seed_n fruitful_a enough_o and_o of_o sufficient_a power_n but_o then_o there_o be_v in_o such_o woman_n want_v of_o the_o remainder_n of_o aliment_n by_o which_o the_o seed_n conceive_v and_o form_v in_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v nourish_v wherefore_o a_o hot_a woman_n without_o a_o man_n may_v generate_v but_o can_v nourish_v and_o perfect_v that_o which_o she_o have_v conceive_v but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o as_o valesius_fw-la will_v have_v they_o then_o hot_a and_o mannish_a maiden_n without_o the_o embracement_n of_o man_n shall_v suffer_v many_o abortment_n and_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o geniture_n disproove_v disproove_v yssue_v from_o a_o woman_n the_o seven_o day_n after_o conception_n have_v be_v dearticulate_v so_o that_o in_o it_o have_v appear_v the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o three_o principal_a part_n and_o the_o thread_n of_o all_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n very_o conspicuous_a for_o these_o be_v the_o work_n of_o seed_n only_o and_o not_o of_o blood_n because_o the_o blood_n confer_v nothing_o to_o the_o conformation_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o part_n neither_o yet_o flow_v unto_o the_o conception_n till_o the_o description_n of_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n be_v begin_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o woman_n wherein_o i_o have_v be_v somewhat_o more_o large_a because_o the_o adversary_n be_v in_o this_o point_n very_o violent_a and_o will_v hardly_o be_v gainsay_v whatsoever_o evidence_n of_o reason_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o emission_n of_o seed_n qvest._n vi_o of_o the_o excretion_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o what_o power_n or_o faculty_n it_o be_v accomplish_v concern_v the_o excretion_n or_o avoid_n of_o seed_n there_o remain_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v animal_n whether_o the_o excretion_n of_o seed_n be_v natural_a or_o animal_n handle_v two_o doubt_n to_o be_v clear_v first_o by_o what_o power_n or_o faculty_n this_o excretion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o natural_a or_o by_o the_o animal_n second_o why_o there_o be_v so_o great_a pleasure_n in_o the_o emission_n of_o seed_n both_o these_o doubt_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o assoil_v yet_o because_o we_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n full_a satisfaction_n we_o will_v insist_v somewhat_o the_o more_o particular_o upon_o they_o that_o the_o excretion_n of_o seed_n be_v altogether_o natural_a may_v thus_o be_v demonstrate_v because_o every_o excrement_n be_v drive_v forth_o by_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n and_o seed_n be_v a_o excrement_n so_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v natural_a reason_n 1._o the_o menstrual_a blood_n which_o be_v a_o profitable_a excrement_n of_o the_o last_o aliment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v purge_v only_o by_o the_o force_n of_o nature_n at_o certain_a time_n and_o determinate_a course_n whereupon_o we_o call_v they_o course_n so_o the_o chylus_n which_o be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o stomach_n although_o it_o be_v profitable_a be_v thrust_v down_o into_o the_o gut_n by_o the_o ingenite_fw-la faculty_n of_o the_o same_o stomach_n only_o so_o the_o excretion_n of_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o of_o the_o bladder_n be_v mere_o natural_a moreover_o for_o the_o excretion_n of_o seed_n nature_n have_v ordain_v no_o muscle_n at_o all_o for_o there_o appear_v none_o in_o the_o spermaticall_a vessel_n nor_o in_o the_o testicle_n nor_o in_o the_o prostrate_a glandule_n happy_o you_o will_v say_v there_o be_v the_o muscle_n call_v cremestere_n which_o compress_v the_o lead_a objection_n objection_n vessel_n by_o which_o compression_n the_o seed_n be_v strain_a forth_o but_o we_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o use_n of_o the_o cremaster_fw-la muscle_n because_o in_o the_o vessel_n of_o seed_n which_o be_v in_o woman_n there_o answer_n answer_n be_v no_o such_o muscle_n find_v who_o notwithstanding_o avoid_v seed_n as_o well_o as_o man_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v hereto_o may_v be_v add_v the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n at_o least_o of_o polybius_n in_o his_o book_n authority_n hypocrates_n authority_n de_fw-fr genitura_fw-la who_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o excretion_n to_o the_o spumy_a or_o frothy_a nature_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o thence_o be_v turgid_a and_o not_o able_a to_o contain_v itself_o in_o his_o place_n make_v way_n for_o his_o own_o evacuation_n on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o excretion_n of_o seed_n be_v animal_n these_o argument_n may_v persuade_v first_o because_o neither_o while_o we_o wake_v nor_o in_o our_o sleep_n there_o be_v any_o such_o excretion_n unless_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v animal_n reason_n 1._o the_o force_n of_o the_o imagination_n go_v before_o it_o second_o because_o in_o the_o avoid_n of_o seed_n the_o leg_n and_o the_o arm_n be_v contract_v and_o the_o whole_a body_n suffer_v a_o kind_n of_o convulsion_n whereupon_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v democritus_n call_v coition_n a_o light_a epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n three_o because_o that_o excretion_n be_v make_v sometime_o slow_a sometime_o soon_o according_a to_o our_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o discretion_n final_o because_o it_o be_v always_o join_v with_o pleasure_n now_o pleasure_n be_v a_o affect_v of_o the_o sensative_a faculty_n which_o be_v mere_o animal_n we_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n concern_v the_o ejaculation_n of_o seed_n that_o we_o be_v of_o concern_v action_n what_o we_o conclude_v of_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n the_o erection_n of_o the_o yard_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n of_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o animal_n it_o be_v animal_n because_o it_o have_v imagination_n go_v before_o and_o pleasure_v always_o accompany_v it_o it_o be_v natural_a because_o it_o be_v make_v when_o nature_n be_v provoke_v either_o by_o a_o itch_a or_o tickle_a quality_n or_o oppress_v with_o a_o burden_n of_o abundance_n and_o that_o without_o the_o help_n of_o muscle_n but_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o that_o profusion_n of_o seed_n which_o be_v natural_a reins_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n not_o of_o that_o which_o be_v symptomatical_a which_o they_o call_v the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n which_o neither_o have_v any_o imagination_n go_v before_o nor_o pleasure_n accompany_v it_o neither_o yet_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n but_o fall_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o vessel_n their_o convulsion_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o neighbour_n part_n final_o which_o bring_v upon_o the_o patient_a a_o extenuation_n and_o consumption_n satire_n a_o story_n of_o a_o satire_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n witness_v that_o satire_n in_o thaso_n who_o name_n be_v grypalopex_n of_o who_o hypocrates_n make_v mention_n in_o the_o 7._o section_n of_o the_o 6._o book_n epidemiωn_n who_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n pour_v out_o his_o seed_n in_o great_a abundance_n night_n and_o day_n and_o in_o the_o 30._o year_n be_v utter_o consume_v and_o so_o dye_v qvest._n vii_o whence_o come_v the_o pleasure_n in_o the_o ejaculation_n of_o seed_n the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o all_o creature_n certain_a goad_n and_o provocation_n of_o lust_n and_o a_o impotent_a desire_n of_o copulation_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o creature_n because_o the_o individuum_fw-la or_o particular_a be_v of_o itself_o and_o by_o a_o inbred_a necessity_n dissoluble_a and_o mortal_a and_o indeed_o this_o sting_n of_o pleasure_n be_v very_o necessary_a without_o which_o man_n especial_o the_o one_o sex_n in_o scorn_n and_o detestation_n of_o so_o brutish_a and_o base_a a_o work_n the_o other_o for_o fear_n of_o pain_n and_o trouble_n will_v have_v abhor_v this_o work_n of_o nature_n the_o final_a coition_n the_o final_a cause_n of_o pleasure_n in_o coition_n cause_n therefore_o of_o this_o pleasure_n which_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o whole_a action_n of_o copulation_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o emission_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v only_o the_o conservation_n or_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o this_o pleasure_n
and_o corbulo_n two_o consular_a roman_n be_v bear_v of_o pliny_n pliny_n their_o mother_n vestilia_n the_o seven_o month_n i_o have_v also_o credible_o hear_v it_o report_v that_o that_o good_a old_a man_n doctor_n turner_n of_o s._n ellin_n now_o late_o go_v to_o heaven_n be_v bear_v the_o seven_o turner_n d._n turner_n month_n and_o preserve_v by_o some_o small_a sustenance_n till_o he_o be_v able_a to_o suck_v which_o be_v about_o two_o month_n after_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o if_o you_o object_n hypocrates_n who_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la say_v that_o there_o be_v few_o seven-month_n child_n and_o of_o those_o few_o many_o objection_n objection_n perish_v and_o therefore_o aristotle_n bid_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v lay_v in_o wool_n and_o careful_o swath_v i_o will_v give_v you_o this_o answer_n that_o there_o be_v many_o seaven-month_n birth_n because_o solution_n solution_n there_o be_v a_o great_a latitude_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n may_v indeed_o live_v but_o they_o be_v exceed_o weak_a and_o do_v not_o recover_v strength_n in_o forty_o day_n and_o of_o these_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o place_n of_o hypocrates_n for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v bear_v after_o 182._o day_n and_o a_o part_n of_o infant_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o 7._o month_n infant_n a_o day_n now_o 182._o day_n do_v make_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n but_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n that_o be_v after_o 210._o day_n be_v strong_a and_o few_o of_o they_o perish_v of_o such_o he_o speak_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la where_o he_o say_v the_o 7._o monthinfant_n be_v bear_v according_a to_o reason_n and_o do_v live_v because_o they_o accomplish_v three_o ten_o of_o week_n and_o every_o ten_o fulfil_v seaventy_n day_n again_o the_o seaventh-month_n infant_n be_v either_o a_o male_a or_o a_o female_a a_o male_a because_o he_o be_v soon_o form_v move_v and_o perfect_v in_o the_o womb_n if_o he_o be_v bear_v the_o seven_o month_n he_o suruive_v a_o female_a because_o she_o keep_v not_o that_o proportion_n which_o be_v require_v to_o the_o conformation_n motion_n and_o birth_n if_o she_o be_v bear_v the_o 7_o month_n she_o will_v have_v life_n but_o not_o hold_v it_o long_o this_o first_o rule_n we_o establish_v as_o a_o law_n that_o the_o seven-month_n child_n be_v legitimate_a and_o vital_a and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o limit_n of_o a_o man_n birth_n the_o bring_v forth_o of_o a_o child_n at_o 8._o month_n be_v call_v not_o a_o abortment_n a_o birth_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v neither_o a_o vital_a nor_o a_o legitimate_a birth_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la no_o infant_n bear_v the_o eight_o month_n suruive_v and_o vital_a the_o 8._o month_n infant_n be_v not_o vital_a the_o same_o he_o repeat_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr octimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr alimento_fw-la elegant_o indeed_o but_o very_o obscure_o where_o he_o say_v the_o birth_n of_o 240._o day_n such_o be_v the_o eight-month_n birth_n be_v and_o be_v not_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o infant_n be_v indeed_o bear_v the_o 8._o month_n but_o so_o that_o it_o have_v as_o good_a not_o have_v be_v bear_v because_o it_o can_v suruive_v in_o egypt_n where_o that_o fruitful_a nilus_n run_v and_o in_o spain_n where_o woman_n have_v easy_a travel_n month_n in_o egypt_n some_o suruive_v at_o 8._o month_n and_o where_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n agree_v together_o to_o be_v kind_a to_o man_n there_o many_o man_n say_v that_o some_o 8._o month_n infant_n do_v live_v asclepiades_n say_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o naxus_n do_v bring_v forth_o their_o child_n alive_a the_o 8._o month_n and_o they_o suruive_v either_o because_o juno_n lucina_n have_v give_v they_o this_o privilege_n for_o bacchus_n sake_n or_o because_o bacchus_n be_v bear_v that_o month_n after_o who_o name_n it_o be_v call_v dyonisia_n naxos_n but_o these_o be_v rare_a thing_n and_o beside_o be_v different_a from_o the_o universal_a nature_n as_o the_o philosopher_n speak_v add_v hereto_o that_o in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o month_n woman_n be_v often_o deceive_v so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o themselves_o to_o bring_v forth_o the_o eight_o month_n when_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o nine_o for_o there_o be_v some_o who_o course_n flow_v the_o second_o month_n after_o their_o conception_n and_o such_o woman_n think_v they_o have_v not_o conceive_v when_o indeed_o they_o have_v conceyve_v aristotle_n in_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_n animalium_fw-la show_v how_o there_o may_v many_o error_n conception_n how_o woman_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o account_n of_o their_o conception_n happen_v in_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o conception_n there_o be_v some_o say_v he_o who_o think_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o conception_n unless_o both_o parent_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n eiaculate_a their_o seed_n now_o such_o be_v deceive_v because_o the_o body_n that_o be_v best_a dispose_v soon_o lose_v wherefore_o that_o seed_n be_v very_o strong_a be_v not_o corrupt_v but_o be_v draw_v it_o be_v reserve_v for_o that_o mixtion_n which_o be_v to_o be_v afterward_o they_o err_v also_o who_o think_v they_o have_v not_o conceyve_v unless_o the_o womb_n be_v dry_a and_o all_o the_o seed_n be_v retain_v because_o of_o the_o whole_a seed_n which_o proceed_v aswell_o from_o the_o man_n as_o from_o the_o woman_n the_o matrix_fw-la draw_v first_o no_o more_o than_o it_o can_v than_o no_o more_o than_o it_o shall_v not_o many_o woman_n think_v they_o have_v conceive_v when_o they_o have_v not_o draw_v many_o woman_n therefore_o have_v conceive_v which_o think_v they_o have_v not_o conceive_v and_o these_o do_v easy_o mistake_v the_o sixth_o for_o the_o seven_o the_o eight_o for_o the_o nine_o month_n the_o nine-moneth_n birth_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o vital_a and_o legitimate_a as_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o two_o extreme_n and_o be_v beside_o most_o familiar_a to_o nature_n concern_v legitimate_a the_o 9_o month_n birth_n be_v most_o legitimate_a the_o ten-moneth_n birth_n hypocrates_n have_v write_v many_o thing_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr septimestripartu_fw-la homer_n odyss_n λ_n make_v neptune_n to_o speak_v thus_o unto_o the_o nymph_n after_o a_o year_n be_v accomplish_v thou_o shall_v bring_v forth_o a_o beautiful_a burden_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ten_o month_n vital_a the_o 10_o month_n birth_n vital_a for_o of_o ten_o month_n consist_v the_o year_n among_o the_o aeolian_o as_o also_o among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n now_o homer_n we_o know_v be_v a_o aeolian_a concern_v the_o eleventh-moneth_n birth_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n among_o author_n hypocrates_n seem_v to_o have_v conceive_v diverse_o of_o it_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr naturapueri_fw-la he_o determine_v that_o the_o ten_o month_n be_v the_o long_a limit_n of_o gestation_n within_o ten_o month_n at_o the_o further_a computation_n 11._o month-birth_n controvert_v how_o woman_n be_v deceive_v in_o their_o computation_n say_v he_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v but_o those_o woman_n who_o think_v they_o go_v unto_o the_o eleven_o month_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o number_n of_o day_n and_o computation_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o conception_n for_o sometime_o the_o womb_n be_v distend_v with_o wind_n and_o breed_v a_o false_a conceit_n of_o their_o be_v with_o child_n oftentimesupon_o the_o suppression_n of_o their_o course_n their_o belly_n swell_v and_o they_o think_v they_o be_v conceive_v make_v their_o account_n from_o the_o time_n of_o that_o suppression_n aristotle_n who_o indeed_o take_v all_o that_o he_o write_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o creature_n only_o from_o hypocrates_n and_o yet_o ungrateful_a man_n as_o he_o be_v never_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o reprove_v master_n aristotle_n unthankful_a to_o hippolito_n his_o good_a master_n those_o woman_n who_o say_v they_o have_v bear_v their_o child_n eleven_o and_o twelve_o month_n the_o beginning_n say_v he_o of_o conception_n most_o woman_n be_v ignorant_a off_o especial_o if_o they_o couple_v and_o conceive_v when_o before_o their_o womb_n be_v distend_v with_o wind_n for_o than_o they_o esteem_v that_o they_o have_v conceive_v when_o their_o belly_n begin_v to_o be_v distend_v whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v first_o distend_v with_o wind_n and_o afterward_o conceive_v for_o hypocrates_n determine_v that_o the_o ten_o month_n be_v the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o gestation_n and_o vlpianus_n the_o lawyer_n admit_v no_o child_n to_o the_o inheritance_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o ten_o month_n but_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la and_o octimestripartu_fw-la he_o acknowledge_v the_o 11._o
month_n you_o shall_v reconcile_v hypocrates_n to_o himself_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o month_n be_v the_o absolute_a and_o long_a limit_n of_o gestation_n and_o that_o a_o woman_n can_v fulfil_v eleven_o complete_a month_n but_o if_o she_o bring_v forth_o in_o the_o eleven_o month_n it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o himself_o hippoc_n reâ—nciled_v to_o himself_o and_o that_o be_v hypocrates_n meaning_n when_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr octimestripartu_fw-la he_o say_v that_o some_o woman_n carry_v their_o burden_n until_o the_o eleven_o month_n he_o mean_v unto_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 11._o month_n as_o for_o the_o twelve_o the_o thirteen_o and_o the_o fourteen_o month_n massurius_n report_v that_o l._n papyrius_n the_o praetor_n award_v a_o inheritance_n of_o land_n against_o a_o heir_n who_o mother_n confess_v that_o she_o bear_v he_o after_o thirteen_o month_n because_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v litigious_a avicen_n write_v that_o he_o see_v a_o child_n bear_v fourteen_o month_n month_n avicen_n of_o a_o birth_n at_o 14._o month_n after_o conception_n but_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n happen_v we_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o rare_a accident_n and_o beyond_o the_o consideration_n of_o art_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o first_o limit_n of_o a_o man_n birth_n be_v the_o seven_o month_n the_o last_o be_v the_o eleven_o the_o intermidiate_n time_n be_v the_o nine_o and_o the_o ten_o now_o what_o be_v seven-moneth_n eight-month_n nine-month_n and_o ten-month_n birth_n and_o of_o how_o many_o day_n every_o one_o of_o these_o consist_v and_o also_o what_o account_n and_o supputation_n of_o day_n we_o be_v to_o make_v it_o remain_v that_o we_o shall_v declare_v for_o upon_o this_o axletree_n be_v the_o whole_a controversy_n roll_v this_o labyrinth_n have_v innumerable_a wind_n and_o turn_n out_o of_o which_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o redeem_v himself_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o hypocrates_n computation_n manifold_a month_n be_v manifold_a of_o month_n decade_n week_n and_o day_n wherefore_o we_o will_v a_o little_a while_n stay_v our_o reader_n upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o a_o month_n according_a to_o the_o astrologian_n be_v manifold_a one_o call_v solaris_fw-la another_o call_a lunaris_n a_o three_o common_a that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o the_o julian_n calendar_n that_o be_v call_v solaris_fw-la mensis_fw-la solaris_fw-la a_o solarie_a month_n wherein_o the_o sun_n run_v through_o thirty_o degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n lunaris_fw-la mensis_fw-la lunaris_fw-la and_o it_o contain_v perpetual_o thirty_o day_n the_o lunary_n month_n according_a to_o galen_n be_v double_a the_o one_o of_o progression_n the_o other_o of_o apparition_n the_o month_n of_o progression_n he_o call_v progression_n the_o month_n of_o progression_n that_o space_n which_o come_v between_o one_o conjunction_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o the_o sun_n and_o another_o and_o it_o contain_v nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o a_o half_a a_o month_n of_o apparition_n apparition_n the_o month_n of_o apparition_n consist_v only_o of_o 27._o day_n because_o three_o day_n be_v subtract_v wherein_o the_o moon_n lurk_v as_o it_o be_v and_o give_v not_o her_o light_n the_o common_a month_n or_o the_o month_n of_o the_o calendar_n do_v not_o always_o consist_v of_o the_o same_o number_n of_o day_n for_o the_o month_n of_o february_n have_v some_o the_o common_a month_n what_o be_v hip._n month_n according_a to_o some_o xxviii_o day_n may_v thirty_o july_n xxxi_o and_o this_o be_v the_o variety_n and_o difference_n of_o month_n now_o what_o be_v hypocrates_n month_n be_v very_o difficult_a to_o determine_v some_o do_v think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lunary_n and_o the_o lunary_n of_o progression_n only_o and_o this_o may_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la he_o write_v that_o 2._o month_n consist_v of_o nine_o and_o fifty_o day_n and_o that_o five_o month_n be_v accomplish_v of_o a_o hundred_o seven_o and_o forty_o day_n and_o a_o half_a now_o five_o time_n twenty_o nine_o make_v a_o hundred_o forty_o five_o whereto_o if_o you_o add_v two_o day_n and_o a_o half_a the_o sum_n will_v amount_v to_o 147_o day_n &_o a_o half_a so_o that_o every_o month_n shall_v contain_v nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o a_o half_a galen_n in_o his_o computation_n of_o the_o critical_a day_n and_o the_o day_n of_o gestation_n account_v according_a to_o the_o lunary_n month_n and_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o hypocrates_n book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o infant_n suruive_v after_o two_o hundred_o and_o four_o day_n we_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v imagine_v that_o hypocrates_n month_n be_v solarie_a consist_v of_o thirty_o it_o we_o think_v hippolito_n month_n to_o be_v solary_n consist_v of_o 30._o day_n authority_n to_o prove_v it_o day_n as_o we_o gather_v by_o his_o own_o computation_n for_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la he_o say_v that_o the_o seaventh-month_n birth_n have_v three_o denaries_n or_o decade_n of_o week_n and_o in_o every_o decade_n be_v 70._o day_n and_o that_o three_o decade_n of_o week_n make_v 210._o day_n if_o therefore_o the_o seventh-month_n birth_n do_v accomplish_v two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o day_n than_o every_o month_n shall_v contain_v thirty_o day_n because_o seven_o time_n thirty_o make_v two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o again_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o write_v that_o a_o perfect_a birth_n be_v not_o accomplish_v till_o nine_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n but_o nine_o time_n thirty_o make_v two_o hundred_o and_o seaventy_n whereto_o if_o you_o add_v ten_o the_o sum_n will_v amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o moreover_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr alimento_n he_o write_v that_o the_o birth_n at_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o day_n by_o which_o all_o man_n understand_v the_o eight_o month-birth_n be_v and_o be_v not_o now_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o day_n make_v eight_o solary_a month_n furthermore_o in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o the_o second_o book_n epidemiâ—n_n whatsoever_o be_v move_v within_o seventy_o day_n be_v perfect_v within_o the_o triplication_n now_o three_o time_n seaventy_n make_v two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o which_o accomplish_v seven_o complete_a month_n final_o and_o most_o manifest_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr octimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la he_o teach_v that_o we_o must_v make_v our_o computation_n of_o month_n in_o the_o gestation_n of_o the_o infant_n by_o the_o solary_a month_n consist_v of_o thirty_o day_n the_o new_a moon_n say_v he_o be_v one_o day_n &_o the_o thirtith_n part_n of_o the_o month_n two_o day_n make_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o month_n and_o three_o day_n a_o ten_o wherefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o month_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v solary_n rather_o than_o lunary_n and_o true_o the_o efficacy_n and_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v more_o available_a to_o generation_n then_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o aristotle_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o physics_n call_v the_o sun_n stellan_n salutarem_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o healthful_a and_o fruitful_a star_n because_o it_o be_v the_o parent_n and_o procreatrix_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o man_n do_v generate_v a_o man_n as_o for_o the_o decade_n and_o week_n of_o hypocrates_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v much_o trouble_v ourselves_o about_o they_o for_o they_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o midday-sun_n itself_o every_o decade_n contain_v seventy_o day_n and_o every_o week_n seven_o one_o scruple_n there_o remain_v to_o be_v remoove_v wherewith_o i_o confess_v i_o be_v a_o great_a while_n puzzle_v and_o that_o be_v why_o the_o computation_n of_o day_n to_o make_v the_o seventh-month_n birth_n be_v not_o day_n how_o diverse_a hip._n be_v in_o computation_n of_o day_n one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la he_o say_v that_o the_o seaventh-month_n birth_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n the_o two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o day_n which_o opinion_n of_o he_o avicen_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o arabian_n follow_v fen._n 21._o lib._n 21._o cap._n 2._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o embryo_n but_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la and_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n he_o say_v that_o the_o seventh-month_n birth_n be_v bear_v within_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o two_o day_n and_o a_o part_n of_o a_o day_n which_o also_o he_o repeat_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr octimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o seaventh-month_n birth_n be_v fulfil_v in_o half_a a_o year_n and_o a_o part_n of_o a_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o day_n and_o sisteene_a hour_n
within_o seven_o hour_n after_o ejaculation_n return_v not_o back_o we_o may_v bold_o pronounce_v be_v conceive_v so_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o conception_n the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o all_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n do_v appear_v and_o the_o geniture_n say_v hypocrates_n have_v the_o seven_o day_n whatsoever_o the_o body_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o seaventh-moneth_n birth_n be_v vital_a not_o the_o eight_o and_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o birth_n the_o infant_n cast_v the_o remaynder_n of_o his_o navel_n after_o twice_o seven_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o move_v his_o eye_n towards_o the_o light_n after_o seven_o time_n seven_o he_o be_v able_a to_o move_v his_o head_n and_o eye_n every_o way_n the_o seven_o month_n he_o begin_v to_o breed_v his_o tooth_n after_o twice_o seven_o he_o be_v able_a to_o sit_v without_o fear_n of_o fall_v after_o thrice_o seven_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v after_o four_o time_n seven_o to_o go_v and_o after_o five_o time_n seven_o to_o leave_v suck_v the_o seven_o year_n he_o change_v his_o tooth_n their_o three_o generation_n be_v then_o make_v of_o most_o solid_a aliment_n as_o hypocrates_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principiis_fw-la at_o that_o time_n also_o his_o speech_n grow_v perfect_a whence_o the_o grecian_n do_v make_v seven_o vowelle_n after_o twice_o seven_o year_n the_o sign_n of_o youth_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o in_o maiden_n the_o course_n flow_v breast_n swell_v and_o they_o be_v fit_v for_o husband_n in_o man_n the_o voice_n change_v and_o they_o grow_v petulant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vigour_n of_o their_o natural_a heat_n after_o thrice_o seven_o year_n they_o grow_v towards_o their_o strength_n which_o remain_v constant_a the_o four_o five_o and_o the_o sixth_o seven_n and_o that_o age_n be_v call_v virilis_fw-la and_o constans_fw-la aetas_fw-la that_o be_v manhood_n the_o seven_o septenarie_a be_v call_v quadratus_n because_o then_o a_o man_n be_v every_o way_n accomplish_v both_o in_o body_n and_o in_o mind_n the_o nine_o be_v esteem_v clymactericall_a and_o very_a dangerous_a for_o it_o have_v be_v always_o observe_v as_o aulus_n gellius_n note_v that_o this_o time_n of_o a_o man_n life_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v with_o some_o notable_a danger_n of_o the_o life_n or_o grief_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o therefore_o we_o read_v in_o the_o same_o author_n that_o augustus_n caesar_n congratulate_v his_o nephew_n caius_n concern_v this_o caius_n august_n caesar_n to_o caius_n climacterical_a year_n on_o this_o manner_n all_o hail_n my_o pleasant_a nephew_n caius_n who_o believe_v i_o i_o do_v always_o desire_v when_o thou_o be_v absent_a from_o i_o but_o especial_o at_o such_o time_n as_o these_o my_o eye_n do_v even_o fail_v with_o look_v for_o my_o caius_n yet_o wheresoever_o thou_o be_v this_o day_n i_o hope_v that_o with_o good_a health_n and_o good_a cheer_n thou_o do_v celebrate_v this_o my_o 64._o birthday_n for_o as_o thou_o see_v we_o have_v overcome_v the_o 63._o year_n the_o common_a clymacterical_a and_o dangerous_a year_n for_o old_a man_n the_o ten_o septenary_n which_o fulfil_v the_o seaventith_n year_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o life_n and_o so_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n sing_v in_o the_o psalm_n the_o day_n of_o a_o man_n be_v seaventy_n year_n 10._o psal_n 90_o 10._o beyond_o which_o all_o be_v labour_n and_o sorrow_n wherefore_o all_o septinary_a day_n and_o month_n and_o year_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v consider_v because_o in_o they_o there_o happen_v notable_a mutation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o ficinus_fw-la the_o platonist_n give_v he_o counsel_n that_o desire_v to_o prolong_v his_o life_n every_o seven_o year_n to_o take_v counsel_n of_o a_o astrologian_n and_o a_o physician_n of_o the_o astrologian_n that_o he_o may_v understand_v what_o danger_n and_o where_o do_v hang_v over_o his_o head_n and_o of_o a_o physician_n that_o by_o a_o prescript_n rule_v of_o diet_n he_o may_v avoid_v the_o threaten_n of_o the_o star_n and_o their_o maleficall_a influence_n aristotle_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la do_v also_o acknowledge_v this_o prerogative_n of_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o because_o in_o every_o septinary_a the_o great_a change_n do_v use_v to_o happen_v galen_n deliver_v the_o precept_n of_o health_n make_v the_o distinction_n of_o age_n according_a to_o seaven_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o without_o good_a warrant_n that_o the_o pythagorian_n call_v the_o septinary_a tully_n pythagoras_n and_o tully_n number_n the_o beginning_n or_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n tully_n the_o tie_n or_o knot_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o physician_n warrant_v by_o certain_a experience_n the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o decretorie_n or_o critical_a day_n wherefore_o the_o pythagorian_n and_o arithmetitian_n do_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o seaven-month_n birth_n be_v vital_a because_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o unequal_a and_o most_o perfect_a number_n and_o this_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la do_v also_o acknowledge_v for_o therefore_o he_o think_v that_o infant_n bear_v the_o seaventh-month_n do_v suruive_v because_o they_o have_v attain_a a_o number_n hypocrates_n acknowledge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o septinary_a number_n just_a and_o full_a number_n of_o seaven_n and_o that_o the_o eight-month_n birth_n be_v not_o vital_a because_o it_o have_v not_o fulfil_v the_o full_a decade_n of_o week_n moreover_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septim_fw-la partu_fw-la he_o write_v that_o the_o conception_n abortment_n and_o birth_n of_o infant_n be_v judge_v as_o we_o speak_v in_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o disease_n have_v their_o judgement_n or_o crisis_n now_o we_o know_v that_o all_o disease_n be_v most_o hot_o judge_v on_o unequal_a day_n and_o that_o the_o septinary_a number_n be_v only_o true_o critical_a if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o ten_o month_n although_o it_o be_v equal_a and_o feminine_a be_v yet_o for_o the_o perfect_a that_o the_o 10._o number_n be_v perfect_a birth_n vital_a and_o legitimate_a the_o pythagorian_n will_v make_v answer_n that_o ten_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o number_n and_o contain_v in_o itself_o all_o number_n of_o perfection_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pythagorian_n and_o arithmetitian_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o seaven-moneth_n and_o eight-month_n birth_n who_o conceit_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o force_n of_o number_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v with_o aristotle_n in_o his_o metaphysic_n that_o number_n of_o itself_o number_n what_o we_o think_v of_o number_n have_v no_o operative_a power_n for_o so_o it_o be_v a_o quantity_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o number_n as_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o time_n conclude_v all_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n have_v a_o strong_a efficacy_n and_o this_o nature_n &_o necessity_n as_o it_o be_v of_o nature_n itself_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la promise_v to_o explain_v the_o astrologian_n and_o figure-flinger_n do_v refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o seventh-month_n eight-month_n saturn_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o astrologian_n saturn_n and_o nine-month_n birth_n to_o the_o diverse_a aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n for_o over_o every_o month_n they_o think_v each_o planet_n have_v predominance_n saturn_n over_o the_o first_o who_o with_o his_o coldness_n &_o drought_n reteyn_v the_o liquid_a and_o moist_a seed_n and_o congeal_v it_o as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o conception_n over_o the_o second_o jupiter_n who_o by_o his_o warmth_n and_o vital_a heat_n cause_v it_o to_o increase_v jupiter_n jupiter_n over_o the_o third_o mars_n who_o with_o his_o heat_n and_o drought_n make_v the_o member_n begin_v to_o move_v over_o the_o four_o the_o sun_n who_o by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o wonder_a heat_n enlarge_v all_o venus_n mars_n sol._n venus_n the_o passage_n over_o the_o five_o venus_n who_o add_v grace_n and_o beauty_n to_o the_o infant_n over_o the_o sixth_o mercury_n who_o pollish_v &_o absolu_v the_o organ_n of_o motion_n over_o the_o seven_o the_o moon_n luna_fw-la mercury_n luna_fw-la who_o fill_v the_o empty_a space_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o fibre_n with_o flesh_n &_o fat_a and_o with_o her_o moisture_n relax_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n that_o the_o birth_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a if_o therefore_o the_o infant_n do_v the_o seaventh-moneth_n issue_n furnish_v with_o all_o these_o endowment_n of_o the_o planet_n then_o be_v he_o vital_a and_o be_v likely_a to_o suruive_v but_o if_o be_v weak_a he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o loosen_v himself_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n than_o saturn_n that_o maleficall_a planet_n and_o adversary_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o life_n return_v again_o upon_o he_o and_o so_o like_o a_o tyrant_n hold_v the_o infant_n prisoner_n or_o if_o in_o that_o month_n he_o
a_o example_n propound_v by_o hypocrates_n for_o say_v he_o if_o you_o give_v drink_n that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o our_o drink_n a_o pig_n that_o be_v very_o dry_a water_n mingle_v with_o minium_n or_o vermilion_n and_o present_o stick_v it_o you_o shall_v find_v all_o his_o windepipe_n along_o dye_v with_o this_o colour_a drink_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v generate_v from_o moist_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n raise_v from_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o drive_v forth_o by_o his_o perpetual_a motion_n and_o high_a heat_n unto_o the_o pericardium_n by_o who_o density_n they_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v falopius_n laurentius_n &_o archangelus_n who_o remember_v six_o opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o humour_n be_v find_v not_o only_o in_o dead_a body_n as_o some_o will_v but_o also_o in_o live_v but_o why_o that_o it_o be_v find_v in_o live_a body_n but_o more_o in_o dead_a and_o why_o more_o plentiful_a after_o death_n except_o in_o those_o that_o die_v of_o consumption_n in_o who_o it_o be_v little_a and_o yellowish_a because_o the_o many_o spirit_n which_o be_v about_o the_o heart_n the_o body_n be_v cold_a be_v turn_v into_o water_n even_o as_o those_o vapour_n which_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o earth_n be_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n convert_v into_o water_n we_o also_o affirm_v that_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v in_o live_a body_n and_o not_o only_o in_o those_o that_o be_v disease_v as_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o in_o all_o sound_a body_n yet_o in_o some_o more_o plentiful_a in_o other_o more_o spare_v but_o in_o all_o moderate_a because_o if_o it_o be_v consume_v there_o follow_v a_o disease_a in_o sound_a body_n as_o well_o as_o in_o disease_a consumption_n if_o it_o be_v abundant_a palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o much_o that_o it_o hinder_v the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n than_o follow_v suffocation_n and_o death_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v in_o live_a body_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o little_a humour_n like_o unto_o urine_n as_o also_o by_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n out_o of_o who_o precious_a side_n issue_v water_n and_o blood_n it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a saviour_n the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n creature_n which_o every_o year_n be_v perform_v for_o further_a advertisement_n especial_o a_o sheep_n or_o such_o like_a great_a with_o young_a vesalius_n add_v a_o example_n of_o a_o man_n who_o heart_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o body_n while_o he_o live_v at_o padua_n in_o italy_n final_o the_o use_n and_o necessity_n of_o it_o do_v evict_v the_o same_o for_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v moist_a the_o heart_n and_o his_o vessel_n a_o hot_a part_n it_o be_v so_o as_o the_o left_a it_o the_o use_n of_o it_o ventricle_n will_v even_o scald_v a_o man_n finger_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o it_o and_o so_o continual_o move_v that_o unless_o it_o be_v thus_o temper_v it_o will_v gather_v a_o very_a torrify_a heat_n by_o cool_v it_o also_o it_o keep_v it_o fresh_a and_o flourish_a it_o moystn_v also_o the_o pericardium_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v which_o otherwise_o by_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v be_v exiccate_v or_o dry_v up_o by_o it_o also_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n become_v more_o facile_a and_o easy_a and_o this_o motion_n spend_v it_o and_o resolve_v it_o insensible_o by_o the_o pore_n as_o it_o be_v breed_v but_o if_o in_o the_o passage_n it_o be_v stay_v then_o say_v varolius_n be_v there_o many_o hair_n find_v grow_v right_o against_o it_o on_o the_o breast_n final_o it_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n or_o feel_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o the_o heart_n swim_v as_o it_o breast_n the_o cause_n of_o have_v upon_o the_o breast_n be_v in_o it_o even_o as_o we_o see_v the_o infant_n swim_v in_o sweat_n in_o the_o womb_n aswell_o to_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o so_o great_a a_o burden_n from_o the_o mother_n as_o also_o that_o it_o may_v not_o fall_v hard_o to_o any_o part_n in_o her_o body_n you_o may_v add_v to_o this_o if_o you_o please_v that_o it_o help_v forward_o the_o concretion_n of_o the_o fat_a about_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o cavity_n also_o of_o the_o chest_n there_o be_v find_v such_o a_o like_a water_n mingle_v with_o blood_n with_o chest_n another_o water_n and_o blood_n mingle_v in_o the_o chest_n which_o the_o part_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v continual_o moisten_v and_o cool_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o these_o circumstance_n of_o the_o heart_n now_o follow_v the_o vessel_n of_o the_o chest_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o ascend_a trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n tab_n 5._o fig._n 1._o show_v the_o division_n of_o the_o hollow-vein_n in_o the_o jugulum_fw-la or_o hollow_a under_o the_o patelbone_n on_o the_o right_a side_n be_v show_v how_o it_o be_v common_o believe_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o trunk_n the_o one_o call_v the_o sub-clavius_a the_o other_o super-clavius_a from_o whence_o come_v that_o scrupulous_a choice_n of_o the_o cephalica_fw-la and_o basilica_n vein_n in_o phlebotomy_n or_o blood-letting_n on_o the_o right_a side_n be_v show_v how_o the_o trunk_n be_v but_o one_o out_o of_o which_o both_o the_o foresay_a vein_n of_o the_o arm_n do_v proceed_v fig._n 2._o show_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n as_o much_o as_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o hart_n unto_o the_o jugulun_n wherein_o be_v exhibit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o fibre_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vein_n tabula_fw-la v._o fig_n i._o fig_n ii_o the_o 2._o figure_n fig_n iii_o fig._n 3._o show_v a_o rude_a delineation_n of_o the_o fibre_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vein_n fig_n iv_o fig._n 4._o show_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o vein_n azygos_n which_o we_o shall_v show_v more_o distinct_o in_o the_o 7._o table_n before_o the_o division_n it_o send_v out_o four_o branch_n table_n 6._o show_v the_o trunk_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n as_o they_o be_v disseminated_a through_o all_o the_o three_o region_n of_o the_o body_n tabula_fw-la vi_o afterward_o the_o hollowveine_n perforate_v the_o pericardium_n again_o and_o again_o grow_v round_o but_o much_o less_o than_o before_o and_o rise_v up_o where_o the_o right_a lung_n be_v part_v from_o the_o left_a and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o jugulum_fw-la but_o above_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o body_n it_o part_v with_o a_o notable_a trunk_n or_o branch_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o spondel_n and_o the_o space_n between_o the_o rib_n and_o this_o be_v the_o three_o branch_n call_v vena_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sine_fw-la pari_fw-la that_o be_v the_o un-mated_n vein_n 〈◊〉_d vena_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o have_v before_o call_v non-paril_a tab._n 5._o fig._n 1._o c._n fig._n 2_o b_o fig._n 4_o b_o because_o common_o in_o a_o man_n it_o be_v but_o one_o as_o also_o in_o dog_n and_o have_v not_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n like_o unto_o it_o although_o it_o show_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a verne_n disseminated_a through_o both_o the_o belly_n notwithstanding_o it_o serve_v especial_o to_o exhibit_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o vein_n azygos_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o branch_n thereof_o with_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o here_o be_v only_o show_v on_o the_o right_a side_n tabula_fw-la vii_o yyyy_a the_o outward_a vein_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o inner_a branch_n of_o the_o azygos_n z_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o basilica_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o cephalica_fw-la a._n a_o branch_n of_o the_o cephalica_fw-la which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o basilica_n z_o b_o the_o vein_n call_v mediana_n or_o the_o middle_a vein_n common_o from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vein_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tab._n 5._o fig._n 4._o b_o tab._n 6._o ff_n tab._n 7._o d_o out_o of_o the_o backside_n of_o it_o as_o well_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o on_o the_o right_n but_o on_o the_o right_a especial_o branch_n pari_fw-la the_o branch_n of_o vena_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la be_v distribute_v to_o the_o distance_n sometime_o of_o all_o but_o most_o what_o of_o the_o ten_o low_a rib_n tab._n 5._o fig._n 4_o which_o be_v call_v intercostales_fw-la rami_fw-la tab._n 6_o gg_n branch_n between_o the_o rib_n this_o vein_n also_o without_o his_o
pliny_n authority_n that_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o disease_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n aphrodisaeus_n paulus_n aegineta_n pliny_n so_o soâ—d_a and_o dense_a that_o it_o be_v not_o offend_v with_o any_o humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v taint_v with_o any_o disease_n aristotle_n the_o heart_n can_v bear_v no_o heavy_a or_o grcevous_a discase_v because_o it_o be_v the_o original_n of_o life_n aphrodisaeus_n in_o the_o heart_n can_v not_o discase_v consist_v for_o the_o patient_n will_v die_v before_o the_o disease_n appear_v paulus_n any_o disease_n of_o the_o heart_n bring_v death_n headlong_o upon_o a_o man_n pliny_n only_o this_o of_o all_o the_o bowel_n be_v not_o weary_v with_o discase_n neither_o endure_v it_o the_o grievous_a punishment_n of_o this_o life_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v offend_v present_a death_n ensue_v yet_o how_o repugnant_a this_o be_v to_o experience_n many_o history_n do_v bear_v witness_n galen_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la report_v that_o a_o sacrifice_a beast_n contrary_a manifold_a history_n prove_v the_o contrary_a do_v walk_v after_o his_o heart_n be_v out_o and_o in_o his_o 7._o book_n de_fw-fr administra_fw-la anatom_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o one_o marullus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o maker_n of_o interlude_n who_o live_v after_o his_o heart_n be_v lay_v bare_a even_o from_o the_o purse_n or_o pericardium_n and_o in_o his_o 4._o book_n de_fw-la locis_fw-la affectus_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o wound_n pierce_v not_o into_o the_o ventricle_n but_o stay_n in_o the_o flesh_n he_o may_v live_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n benevenius_n write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v many_o apostemation_n in_o the_o heart_n we_o tell_v you_o a_o story_n even_o now_o out_o of_o hollerius_n of_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v two_o stone_n and_o many_o apostemation_n find_v in_o her_o heart_n mathias_n cornax_n physician_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n say_v that_o he_o dissect_v a_o bookseller_n and_o find_v his_o heart_n more_o than_o half_o rot_v away_o thomas_n a_o vetga_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o red_a deer_n find_v in_o who_o heart_n be_v stick_v a_o old_a piece_n of_o a_o arrow_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v long_o before_o wound_v in_o hunt_v but_o you_o shall_v reconcile_v these_o together_o reconcile_v how_o these_o be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v if_o you_o say_v the_o heart_n will_v bear_v all_o affliction_n but_o not_o long_o or_o that_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o disease_n but_o will_v bear_v none_o grievous_a for_o example_n the_o heart_n will_v suffer_v all_o kind_n of_o distemper_n but_o if_o any_o distemper_n be_v immoderate_a or_o notable_a the_o party_n present_o die_v so_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o five_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la death_n follow_v the_o immoderate_a distemper_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o fifte_a chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la that_o interpret_v galen_n interpret_v the_o heart_n will_v bear_v no_o apostemation_n he_o understand_v such_o a_o apostemation_n as_o come_v by_o the_o permutation_n of_o a_o inflammation_n for_o the_o creature_n will_v die_v before_o the_o inflammation_n example_n answer_n to_o the_o example_n will_v suppurate_n or_o grow_v to_o quitture_v say_v that_o the_o apostemation_n find_v by_o benivenius_n hollerius_n and_o matthew_n cornace_n be_v phlegmatic_a or_o say_v that_o rare_a thing_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o art_n or_o with_o auerrhoe_n as_o in_o nature_n so_o in_o disease_n we_o oftentimes_o find_v monster_n that_o a_o creature_n can_v walk_v and_o cry_v when_o his_o heart_n be_v out_o i_o believe_v well_o so_o long_o as_o the_o spirit_n last_o in_o his_o body_n which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o heart_n when_o they_o fail_v he_o present_o die_v france_n a_o strange_a story_n of_o a_o florentine_a ambassador_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n andrea_n laurentius_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o strange_a accident_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n guichardine_n a_o noble_a knight_n and_o ambassador_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n be_v in_o good_a health_n and_o walk_v with_o other_o nobleman_n and_o talk_v not_o serious_o but_o at_o random_n present_o fall_v stone_n dead_a never_o breathe_v and_o his_o pulse_n never_o move_v many_o tell_v the_o king_n some_o say_v he_o be_v dead_a some_o that_o he_o be_v but_o fall_v into_o a_o apoplexy_n or_o a_o fall_v sickness_n and_o that_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o his_o recovery_n the_o king_n say_v laurentius_n command_v i_o to_o take_v care_n of_o he_o when_o i_o come_v i_o find_v the_o man_n stark_o dead_a and_o avouch_v that_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o in_o his_o brain_n but_o in_o his_o heart_n the_o next_o day_n his_o body_n be_v open_v and_o we_o find_v his_o heart_n so_o swell_v that_o it_o take_v up_o almost_o all_o his_o chest_n when_o we_o open_v the_o ventricles_n there_o yssue_v out_o three_o or_o four_o pound_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o great_a vein_n be_v break_v and_o all_o the_o fork_a membrane_n tear_v but_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v so_o dilate_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v thrust_v in_o his_o arm_n so_o that_o i_o imagine_v that_o all_o the_o floodgate_n be_v loosen_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n yssue_v into_o the_o ventricle_n that_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o the_o dilatation_n or_o contraction_n whereupon_o he_o fall_v sudden_o dead_a yet_o be_v it_o a_o great_a wonder_n how_o without_o any_o outward_a cause_n of_o a_o stroke_n or_o fall_v or_o vociferation_n or_o anger_n so_o great_a a_o vessel_n shall_v be_v break_v it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v poison_v for_o the_o italian_n they_o say_v be_v wondrous_a cunning_n in_o that_o art_n &_o in_o the_o contention_n of_o nature_n that_o dilaceration_n happen_v qvest._n x._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o respiration_n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n what_o cause_v it_o have_v what_o manner_n motion_n it_o be_v what_o power_n or_o faculty_n move_v the_o artery_n when_o and_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v or_o after_o and_o otherwise_o how_o heart_n a_o brief_a enumeration_n of_o the_o difficulty_n about_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o where_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v generate_v and_o their_o immediate_a matter_n prepare_v what_o be_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o heart_n how_o it_o be_v nourish_v what_o his_o structure_n be_v &_o how_o many_o the_o part_n be_v of_o his_o substance_n with_o their_o use_n and_o function_n final_o how_o able_a to_o bear_v and_o endure_v affect_n and_o disease_n theresolution_n of_o which_o question_n though_o they_o do_v not_o proper_o pertain_v unto_o anatomy_n all_o of_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o so_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o as_o it_o seem_v necessary_a that_o he_o that_o will_v know_v one_o shall_v also_o know_v all_o notwithstanding_o in_o our_o treat_v of_o they_o we_o have_v very_o often_o restrain_v our_o discourse_n and_o contain_v it_o within_o such_o limit_n as_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o dissection_n itself_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o shall_v a_o little_a stand_n upon_o another_o motion_n in_o our_o body_n and_o spiration_n of_o spiration_n the_o instrument_n thereof_o which_o nature_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o be_v spiration_n or_o breathe_n for_o the_o heart_n be_v exceed_o hot_a and_o therefore_o a_o part_n of_o great_a expense_n need_v a_o continual_a supply_n of_o nourishment_n for_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o ventilation_n for_o himself_o for_o hypocrates_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr naturapueri_fw-la calidun_fw-la omne_fw-la necessary_a why_o necessary_a frigido_fw-la moderato_fw-la nutritur_fw-la &_o fovet_fw-la we_o that_o which_o be_v hot_a be_v nourish_v and_o cherish_v by_o that_o which_o be_v moderate_o cold_a which_o sentence_n galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la respiration_n be_v thus_o elegant_o expound_v even_o as_o say_v he_o a_o flame_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o straight_a room_n and_o not_o ventilate_v with_o the_o aer_fw-la burn_v dimmer_n and_o dim_a till_o it_o be_v extinguish_v so_o our_o natural_a heat_n if_o it_o want_v cold_a to_o temper_v it_o grow_v saint_n and_o waste_v away_o to_o utter_v confusion_n for_o it_o be_v like_o a_o flame_n move_v both_o way_n upward_o downward_o inward_a and_o outward_a upper_a and_o outward_a because_o it_o be_v light_a as_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a and_o airy_a nature_n downward_o and_o inward_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o nourishment_n either_o of_o these_o motion_n if_o they_o he_o hinder_v the_o heat_n either_o decay_v or_o be_v extinguish_v it_o decay_v for_o want_v of_o nourishment_n because_o it_o can_v be_v move_v
of_o dryness_n so_o be_v softness_n of_o moisture_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v soft_a and_o lax_n of_o which_o the_o very_a touch_n be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n beside_o galen_n authority_n be_v plain_o for_o it_o where_o he_o say_v in_o his_o 4._o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la the_o flesh_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v soft_a indeed_o &_o lax_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v the_o soft_a the_o loose_a and_o the_o light_a avicen_n interpose_v say_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o soft_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n but_o by_o accident_n conceit_n auicens_fw-la conceit_n or_o event_n because_o they_o lie_v steep_v &_o drunken_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o moisture_n which_o fail_v from_o the_o head_n therefore_o he_o say_v they_o be_v not_o soft_a but_o maddid_a which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o will_v they_o be_v dry_a in_o those_o body_n that_o have_v dry_a brain_n and_o more_o over_o will_v in_o all_o other_o body_n confute_v confute_v become_v dry_a as_o the_o moisture_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o head_n be_v exhaust_v and_o dry_v up_o both_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o experience_n we_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v natural_o moist_a and_o by_o so_o much_o moist_a than_o the_o liver_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o thus_o much_o aristotle_n the_o determination_n 3._o opinion_n aristotle_n of_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o lung_n now_o follow_v their_o motion_n concern_v which_o i_o find_v three_o opinion_n one_o of_o aristotle_n another_o of_o auerrhoe_n the_o three_o of_o galen_n and_o the_o physician_n aristotle_n in_o the_o 6._o chap._n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr partiammalium_n think_v that_o they_o have_v the_o original_n of_o their_o motion_n from_o the_o heart_n on_o this_o manner_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v increase_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o violence_n lift_v up_o the_o lung_n &_o then_o aer_fw-la enter_v for_o the_o avoid_v of_o vacuity_n and_o empcinesse_n that_o infest_a enemy_n of_o nature_n the_o cold_a aer_fw-la settle_v the_o boil_a of_o the_o heat_n as_o we_o see_v cold_a water_n be_v pour_v to_o boil_a watersetle_v it_o as_o therefore_o in_o the_o diffusion_n of_o the_o heat_n the_o lung_n be_v dilate_v so_o the_o heat_n reside_v or_o settle_v they_o be_v contract_v and_o the_o aer_fw-la express_v or_o drive_v out_o auerrhoe_n join_v auerrhoe_n auerrhoe_n so_o far_o with_o aristot'e_n that_o he_o think_v the_o hair_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o respiration_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lung_n follow_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o chest_n but_o be_v move_v by_o a_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a power_n of_o their_o own_o because_o else_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o violent_a motion_n which_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a that_o which_o be_v utter_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n true_a it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a consent_n between_o the_o chest_n and_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o one_o of_o they_o can_v moon_n or_o rest_n but_o when_o the_o other_o move_v or_o rest_v yet_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v cause_n or_o original_n of_o the_o other_o motion_n the_o three_o opinion_n be_v of_o galen_n and_o the_o physician_n pulsation_n galens_n the_o lung_n not_o move_v by_o any_o proper_a power_n of_o their_o own_o not_o by_o the_o faculty_n of_o pulsation_n to_o which_o also_o we_o incline_v who_o think_v the_o lung_n be_v not_o move_v by_o a_o inbred_a or_o proper_a power_n of_o their_o own_o for_o where_o be_v their_o fibre_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o filament_n or_o string_n for_o that_o purpose_n neither_o by_o the_o faculty_n of_o pulsation_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o the_o artery_n be_v move_v &_o that_o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n sometime_o do_v intermit_v sometime_o be_v quick_a and_o slow_a as_o we_o listen_v neither_o by_o the_o animal_n faculty_n because_o there_o be_v no_o muscle_n but_o we_o conceive_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v by_o a_o accidentary_a motion_n as_o follow_v consequence_n not_o by_o the_o animal_n faculty_n but_o by_o accident_n or_o consequence_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o chest_n to_o avoid_v vacuity_n for_o when_o the_o chest_n be_v distend_v the_o lung_n be_v fill_v with_o aer_fw-la and_z enlarge_v and_o when_o that_o be_v contract_v they_o be_v empty_v and_o fall_v galen_n establish_v this_o his_o opinion_n with_o this_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v no_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n find_v wherein_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v when_o the_o chest_n remain_v immoovable_a reason_n galens_n reason_n which_o thing_n experience_v also_o confirm_v for_o if_o the_o chest_n be_v open_v so_o as_o the_o aer_fw-la may_v get_v in_o by_o the_o wound_n the_o lung_n become_v immooveable_a because_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v get_v into_o the_o experience_n experience_n void_a and_o empty_a space_n take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v to_o avoid_v vacuity_n as_o we_o have_v say_v but_o if_o the_o chest_n be_v sound_a it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o it_o be_v distend_v the_o lung_n also_o shall_v be_v dilate_v for_o avoid_v of_o that_o vacuity_n and_o whereas_o auerrhoes_n object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o violent_a motion_n perpetual_a and_o yet_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n auerrhoe_n answer_v to_o auerrhoe_n shall_v be_v violent_a if_o it_o shall_v follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o chest_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o inference_n be_v very_o absurd_a for_o every_o motion_n be_v not_o violent_a which_o be_v move_v after_o another_o motion_n for_o weary_a why_o the_o lung_n be_v never_o weary_a by_o that_o reason_n the_o bone_n also_o shall_v be_v move_v with_o a_o violent_a motion_n but_o why_o be_v not_o the_o lung_n weary_v with_o their_o perpetual_a motion_n i_o answer_v because_o they_o be_v almost_o insensible_a qvest._n xii_o what_o kind_n of_o motion_n the_o cough_n be_v and_o whether_o any_o part_n of_o the_o drink_n fall_v into_o the_o lung_n that_o the_o cough_n proceed_v from_o the_o affection_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o chest_n as_o the_o pleura_fw-la the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o lung_n with_o their_o vessel_n the_o midriff_n cough_v what_o part_n be_v cause_n of_o cough_v and_o sometime_o of_o the_o intereostall_a muscle_n also_o it_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a for_o in_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o pleurisy_n the_o true_a and_o the_o bastard_n the_o peripneumonia_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o asthma_n or_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n call_v '_o pthoe_n the_o dropsy_n wherein_o the_o midriff_n be_v press_v upward_o in_o all_o these_o i_o say_v the_o patient_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o continual_a cough_n but_o now_o to_o what_o faculty_n we_o shall_v refer_v this_o cough_n that_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n it_o may_v be_v think_v it_o be_v animal_n faculty_n that_o the_o cough_n be_v from_o the_o animal_n faculty_n and_o voluntary_a because_o the_o cough_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o strong_a efflation_n or_o breathe_v forth_o now_o this_o efflation_n be_v do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o all_o the_o muscle_n which_o contract_v the_o chest_n galen_n also_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la symptomatum_fw-la speak_v of_o sneeze_n cough_v and_o vomit_v conclude_v that_o vomit_v be_v a_o symptom_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n and_o cough_n of_o the_o animal_n other_o there_o be_v which_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n because_o it_o be_v a_o concussive_a motion_n and_o be_v do_v by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o nature_n to_o exclude_v that_o which_o be_v offensive_a unto_o she_o now_o all_o concussive_a motion_n be_v natural_a for_o all_o the_o part_n of_o faculty_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o natural_a faculty_n the_o body_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a constitution_n have_v every_o one_o their_o own_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concussion_n when_o they_o be_v shake_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o offend_v they_o such_o be_v the_o concussion_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o sternutation_n or_o sneeze_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o hiccock_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o avoid_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n in_o a_o rigour_n or_o shake_v fit_a and_o final_o of_o the_o chest_n in_o cough_v moreover_o sometime_o we_o cough_v against_o our_o will_n neither_o can_v we_o always_o when_o we_o will_v forbear_v it_o both_o these_o opinion_n may_v opinion_n the_o reconciliation_n of_o these_o two_o opinion_n be_v reconcile_v if_o as_o we_o say_v erst_o in_o respiration_n so_o here_o in_o cough_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n of_o a_o animal_n and_o a_o natural_a the_o
sense_n do_v continualle_o suffer_v something_o from_o the_o sensible_a object_n for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n ignorant_a that_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o sensation_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o unlike_a the_o sense_n &_o the_o object_n be_v unlike_a sense_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sensible_a thing_n but_o it_o can_v be_v convert_v but_o by_o alteration_n because_o thing_n of_o a_o unlike_a nature_n can_v be_v make_v of_o one_o nature_n except_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v change_v but_o the_o sense_n and_o object_n be_v of_o a_o unlike_a condition_n and_o this_o be_v it_o where-upon_a aristotle_n so_o oft_o beat_v that_o the_o sense_n be_v potential_o that_o which_o the_o sensible_a thing_n be_v actual_o and_o real_o and_o except_v the_o sense_n do_v pass_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o organ_n sensation_n can_v be_v perform_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o sense_n the_o object_n must_v alter_v the_o sense_n sensible_a thing_n do_v alter_v the_o sense_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o it_o own_o nature_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n often_o time_n call_v sense_n a_o alteration_n for_o so_o sense_n be_v make_v now_o if_o the_o sense_n be_v alter_v and_o change_v by_o the_o object_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o must_v suffer_v because_o the_o sensible_a thing_n when_o it_o alter_v the_o sense_n work_v upon_o it_o hence_o it_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a that_o sense_n be_v not_o perfect_v by_o a_o simple_a action_n qvest._n vii_o placentinus_n his_o opinion_n if_o therefore_o sense_n be_v perfect_v neither_o by_o action_n nor_o passion_n how_o shall_v we_o together_o sense_n be_v absolve_v by_o action_n and_o passion_n together_o say_v that_o it_o be_v perform_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v absolve_v and_o perfect_v neither_o by_o action_n only_a nor_o by_o passion_n only_o but_o by_o both_o together_o that_o be_v both_o by_o action_n and_o passion_n that_o action_n be_v requisite_a unto_o sense_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o negative_a part_n before_o refute_v we_o will_v add_v some_o argument_n wherewith_o we_o be_v purpose_v reason_n that_o action_n be_v requisite_a reason_n for_o the_o present_a to_o confirm_v the_o affirmative_a and_o first_o if_o sense_n shall_v be_v make_v without_o act_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o vegetative_a faculty_n shall_v be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o sensative_a because_o that_o to_o do_v be_v more_o noble_a then_o to_o suffer_v but_o no_o man_n doubt_n that_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v active_a wherefore_o least_o we_o shall_v fall_v into_o a_o absurdity_n unheard_a of_o and_o monstrous_a we_o must_v grant_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n be_v also_o active_a furthermore_o if_o the_o sense_n shall_v not_o work_v they_o be_v in_o vain_a give_v we_o by_o nature_n because_o the_o organ_n only_o will_v have_v suffice_v we_o for_o passion_n again_o if_o the_o sense_n be_v only_o passive_a neither_o can_v the_o sight_n see_v nor_o the_o hear_n hear_v nor_o the_o smell_n perform_v his_o own_o function_n neither_o be_v any_o such_o like_a predication_n true_a of_o the_o other_o sense_n because_o these_o predication_n do_v intimate_v that_o the_o sense_n do_v produce_v out_o of_o itself_o a_o act_n of_o sensation_n four_o sensation_n be_v a_o operation_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v from_o a_o internal_a and_o active_a original_n of_o motion_n for_o life_n be_v a_o internal_a motion_n be_v what_o life_n be_v perform_v by_o that_o which_o live_v unless_o therefore_o you_o grant_v that_o sensation_n be_v a_o action_n soul_n sense_n be_v a_o operation_n of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n it_o can_v be_v a_o operation_n of_o life_n last_o sensation_n be_v a_o second_o act_n and_o the_o sensative_a soul_n be_v a_o first_o act_n for_o to_o perceive_v be_v a_o operation_n of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n beside_o many_o other_o place_n affirm_v in_o the_o 7._o chapter_n and_o the_o 127._o text_n of_o the_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la that_o to_o perceive_v be_v something_o more_o than_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o sense_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_v that_o sense_n be_v a_o action_n how_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n have_v be_v before_o declare_v but_o it_o may_v here_o be_v doubt_v by_o what_o question_n question_n mean_v two_o agent_n can_v concur_v unto_o one_o act_n of_o sensation_n and_o this_o doubt_n be_v worthy_a the_o note_n for_o if_o the_o sensible_a species_n do_v make_v sensation_n and_o the_o sensative_a faculty_n do_v together_o therewith_o perfect_a the_o same_o action_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v two_o immediate_a effective_a or_o operative_a principle_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n which_o be_v impossible_a because_o that_o sense_n witness_n aristotle_n in_o the_o 9_o chap._n of_o the_o 9_o book_n of_o his_o metaph_n be_v a_o issue_a action_n now_o a_o issue_v &_o simple_a action_n can_v proceed_v from_o two_o immediate_a agent_n real_o distinct_a again_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o issue_a action_n shall_v proceed_v from_o solution_n sense_n be_v a_o immanent_a action_n solution_n a_o outward_a original_n but_o from_o that_o whereout_a it_o ought_v to_o arise_v and_o to_o be_v perfect_v for_o the_o enodation_n and_o resolution_n of_o these_o difficulty_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o a_o double_a truth_n we_o must_v know_v that_o sense_n be_v many_o way_n to_o be_v understand_v first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o reception_n of_o the_o species_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n for_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o suffer_v of_o the_o object_n and_o of_o this_o do_v aristotle_n understand_v that_o where_o he_o say_v that_o to_o perceive_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o passion_n or_o suffering_n second_o as_o it_o be_v a_o discern_a and_o know_v of_o the_o object_n by_o the_o species_n receive_v into_o the_o sense_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o action_n for_o so_o the_o faculty_n do_v work_v upon_o the_o species_n and_o so_o the_o sight_n do_v see_v and_o the_o hear_n hear_v and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o be_v aristotle_n to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sense_n be_v active_a three_o and_o last_o sense_n be_v take_v for_o both_o together_o to_o wit_n for_o a_o action_n and_o passion_n when_o as_o the_o whole_a sensation_n that_o be_v the_o perfect_a act_n of_o sense_n be_v understand_v for_o first_o unto_o the_o perfection_n of_o sensation_n there_o be_v need_n of_o passion_n or_o a_o alteration_n of_o the_o organ_n from_o whence_o afterward_o follow_v the_o action_n of_o the_o faculty_n which_o aristotle_n do_v excellent_o note_v where_o he_o say_v that_o sensation_n begin_v at_o the_o instrument_n and_o body_n and_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o organ_n and_o the_o discern_a of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n sense_n begin_v in_o the_o body_n and_o end_n in_o the_o soul_n faculty_n do_v accomplish_v a_o perfect_a sensation_n the_o same_o also_o must_v we_o understand_v when_o he_o say_v that_o to_o perceive_v be_v a_o second_o act_n &_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n a_o first_o act_n because_o to_o perceive_v be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n thus_o therefore_o may_v the_o difficulty_n propound_v be_v easy_o resolve_v and_o so_o aristotle_n redeem_v from_o contradiction_n qvest._n viii_o how_o the_o faculty_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o sense_n see_v that_o as_o galen_n in_o the_o 6._o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la witness_v alteration_n question_n sense_n be_v no_o alteration_n but_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o alteration_n sense_n be_v not_o a_o alteration_n but_o a_o discern_a or_o know_v of_o the_o alteration_n because_o the_o sensative_a faculty_n be_v not_o affect_v with_o the_o object_n but_o only_o the_o organ_n it_o may_v therefore_o here_o worthy_o be_v doubt_v how_o the_o faculty_n can_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o object_n see_v it_o suffer_v nothing_o from_o it_o neither_o do_v the_o object_n act_n before_o the_o faculty_n perceive_v for_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sensative_a faculty_n be_v a_o know_v and_o diiudication_n of_o the_o sensible_a thing_n but_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o sensative_a faculty_n can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o object_n except_o that_o either_o the_o faculty_n be_v some_o way_n affect_v by_o the_o object_n or_o the_o object_n by_o the_o faculty_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v for_o first_o the_o object_n can_v work_v upon_o the_o faculty_n because_o a_o incorporeal_a thing_n be_v not_o affect_v faculty_n the_o object_n can_v work_v upon_o the_o faculty_n by_o that_o which_o be_v corporeal_a but_o the_o faculty_n be_v incorporeal_a and_o the_o object_n corporeal_a beside_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o passion_n and_o therefore_o neither_o be_v
air_n occupi_v the_o second_o place_n and_o the_o airy_a the_o hear_v be_v airy_a hear_v be_v airy_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sense_n because_o it_o have_v a_o inbred_a air_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n because_o the_o sound_n be_v form_v in_o the_o air_n so_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n thereof_o vaporous_a smell_a be_v vaporous_a smell_a be_v put_v in_o the_o three_o place_n because_o as_o it_o be_v the_o middle_n between_o the_o other_o sense_n so_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o element_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v dispose_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o which_o be_v a_o mean_a between_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n and_o air_n as_o galen_n do_v well_o witness_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr odour_n instrum_fw-la fall_v under_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_a because_o that_o which_o be_v neither_o so_o thin_a or_o rare_a as_o air_n nor_o so_o crass_a and_o thick_a as_o water_n may_v well_o be_v conclude_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o vapour_n now_o that_o smell_a be_v vaporous_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sense_n itself_o and_o of_o the_o thing_n sensible_a we_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o prove_v hereafter_o watery_a the_o taste_n watery_a the_o taste_n deserve_v the_o four_o place_n because_o water_n succeed_v air_n and_o to_o water_v this_o sense_n be_v refer_v as_o well_o because_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sense_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o object_n earthy_a the_o touch_v earthy_a the_o last_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o touch_n because_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o last_o and_o low_a place_n of_o who_o nature_n and_o quality_n this_o sense_n of_o touch_v do_v participate_v qvest._n xiiii_o a_o conformation_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o sense_n that_o the_o sense_n ought_v to_o be_v thus_o continuate_v among_o themselves_o and_o propound_v in_o this_o order_n the_o constitution_n and_o conformation_n of_o the_o organ_n organ_n the_o order_n of_o the_o sense_n prove_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o organ_n do_v give_v we_o sufficient_a proof_n for_o the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o sight_n be_v veil_a with_o a_o very_a dense_n and_o thick_a cover_n that_o of_o the_o hear_v be_v more_o rare_a that_o of_o the_o smell_n yet_o thin_a than_o they_o both_o which_o galen_n in_o the_o 6._o chapter_n of_o his_o 8._o book_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la have_v very_o well_o observe_v where_o speak_v of_o this_o sense_n he_o say_v if_o the_o cover_n be_v so_o frame_v that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o the_o sense_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o much_o more_o rare_a than_o that_o of_o hear_v by_o how_o much_o the_o object_n hereof_o be_v of_o more_o crass_a part_n part_n part_n than_o that_o of_o the_o ear_n the_o cover_n of_o the_o taste_n be_v not_o only_o more_o rare_a but_o it_o be_v altogether_o spongy_a as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tongue_n last_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o touch_n be_v most_o rare_a of_o all_o this_o order_n be_v moreover_o confirm_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o object_n for_o the_o object_n of_o the_o object_n and_o by_o the_o tenuity_n &_o crassenes_n of_o the_o object_n sight_n be_v the_o thin_a &_o fine_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n yea_o after_o a_o sort_n spiritual_a &_o not_o corporeal_a that_o of_o the_o hear_n be_v more_o crass_a and_o the_o object_n of_o smell_n yet_o more_o crass_a and_o thick_a then_o either_o of_o they_o where-upon_a galen_n in_o the_o abovenamed_n place_n witness_v that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o smell_n be_v of_o more_o gross_a part_n than_o that_o of_o the_o hear_v for_o say_v he_o by_o how_o much_o the_o air_n be_v exceed_v by_o the_o light_n in_o the_o tenuity_n of_o their_o part_n by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o vapour_n surpass_v by_o the_o air_n the_o object_n of_o taste_n be_v much_o more_o crass_a than_o the_o former_a but_o the_o touch_v mean_a and_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o medium_n or_o mean_a be_v earthy_a must_v needs_o be_v the_o most_o crass_a of_o all_o final_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o sense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o medium_n or_o mean_a for_o the_o sight_n above_o all_o have_v need_n of_o a_o mean_a but_o hear_v have_v less_o need_n and_o the_o smell_v less_o than_o it_o taste_v be_v as_o some_o think_v without_o any_o mean_a at_o all_o but_o especial_o the_o touch_n as_o we_o have_v partly_o prove_v already_o and_o haply_o it_o will_v again_o fall_v under_o our_o discourse_n last_o the_o position_n of_o the_o instrument_n be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o this_o order_n for_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n be_v place_v without_o but_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v a_o little_a more_o inner_a and_o the_o instrument_n of_o smell_a more_o inward_a than_o they_o both_o that_o of_o the_o taste_n be_v yet_o more_o hide_v and_o the_o instrument_n of_o touch_v be_v call_v by_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v exist_v within_o by_o these_o demonstration_n therefore_o be_v this_o continuation_n and_o order_n of_o the_o sense_n sufficient_o confirm_v to_o wit_n because_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v in_o this_o assign_a rank_n the_o sight_n and_o touch_n be_v the_o extreme_n because_o they_o be_v most_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o object_n of_o touch_n be_v corporeal_a and_o material_a and_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n incorporal_a and_o spiritual_a the_o organ_n of_o touch_n be_v place_v within_o but_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n without_o the_o organ_n of_o touch_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o most_o rare_a and_o thin_a veil_n that_o of_o the_o sight_n with_o a_o most_o dense_a and_o thick_a cover_n because_o sight_n use_v a_o mean_a but_o touch_v none_o at_o all_o last_o the_o touch_n be_v earthy_a and_o the_o sight_n be_v fiery_a the_o hear_v and_o taste_v be_v less_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o smell_n be_v equal_o affect_v to_o all_o and_o therefore_o by_o good_a right_n challenge_v the_o middle_a place_n qvest._n xv._o the_o argument_n of_o the_o philosopher_n although_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n seem_v to_o prove_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o rank_n or_o follow_a order_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n do_v infer_v a_o conclusion_n it_o be_v only_o probable_o yet_o there_o be_v which_o do_v contend_v for_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o sight_n with_o strong_a argument_n and_o first_o they_o say_v that_o sight_n be_v the_o first_o by_o nature_n as_o aristotle_n witness_v in_o the_o 7._o text_n of_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr gener._n et_fw-la corrupt_a wherefore_o if_o we_o will_v observe_v the_o order_n sense_n sight_n be_v by_o nature_n before_o the_o other_o sense_n of_o nature_n we_o must_v begin_v with_o the_o sight_n second_o that_o which_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o rest_n do_v deserve_v the_o first_o place_n but_o sight_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sense_n but_o of_o the_o organ_n also_o yea_o of_o the_o mean_a and_o object_n noble_a and_o more_o noble_a do_v excel_v all_o the_o other_o in_o dignity_n to_o these_o we_o add_v that_o sight_n be_v more_o liable_a to_o our_o understanding_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o many_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o it_o more_o facile_a and_o easy_a which_o also_o may_v prepare_v the_o mind_n unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n for_o the_o organ_n thereof_o be_v very_o conspicuous_a the_o mean_a be_v manifest_a the_o object_n be_v clear_a and_o other_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v very_o obscure_a be_v perspicuous_a and_o know_v in_o this_o neither_o be_v it_o a_o sufficient_a objection_n to_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n of_o perceive_v this_o sense_n be_v most_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v qvest._n xvi_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o physician_n we_o come_v now_o unto_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o opinion_n both_o of_o plato_n of_o galen_n and_o of_o the_o anatomist_n and_o they_o be_v take_v partly_o out_o of_o aristotle_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o propriety_n of_o order_n for_o common_a why_o we_o must_v begin_v with_o those_o which_o be_v most_o common_a aristotle_n in_o the_o 37._o text_n of_o his_o 1._o book_n of_o physics_n teach_v that_o we_o must_v begin_v with_o those_o which_o be_v most_o common_a both_o because_o as_o auerhoes_n expound_v it_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o common_a be_v best_a know_v and_o also_o because_o the_o affection_n which_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v do_v primary_o agree_v unto_o
testify_v that_o in_o every_o perfect_a organ_n there_o may_v be_v observe_v diverse_a kind_n of_o part_n of_o these_o part_n some_o be_v principal_a to_o which_o the_o action_n be_v primary_o to_o be_v attribute_v some_o again_o be_v such_o which_o make_v the_o action_n more_o excellent_a and_o other_o do_v conserve_v the_o action_n now_o that_o the_o nose_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o smell_a no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o because_o diverse_a part_n do_v concur_v unto_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o nose_n to_o wit_n bone_n gristle_n muscle_n small_a nerve_n membrane_n and_o the_o mammillary_a process_n it_o be_v therefore_o controvert_v betwixt_o the_o physician_n and_o peripatetic_n to_o which_o of_o these_o part_n as_o to_o the_o chief_a cause_n the_o action_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v physician_n a_o difference_n between_o the_o peripatetic_n &_o physician_n aristotle_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sensu_fw-la &_o sensili_fw-la do_v affirm_v that_o the_o external_a nose_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o face_n be_v the_o chief_a organ_n of_o smell_a wherein_o he_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o cover_n like_o a_o value_n which_o be_v never_o open_v but_o by_o inspiration_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v no_o sense_n or_o preception_n of_o odour_n but_o when_o we_o inspire_v galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr odoratus_fw-la organo_fw-la do_v in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o whole_a chapter_n vehement_o inveighe_v against_o aristotle_n where_o he_o teach_v that_o indeed_o the_o external_a nose_n do_v something_o confer_v unto_o this_o sense_n of_o smell_v but_o the_o chief_a organ_n thereof_o be_v within_o demonstration_n galens_n demonstration_n the_o scull_n and_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o conceit_n he_o use_v a_o elegant_a and_o invincible_a demonstration_n from_o the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o several_a pars_fw-la of_o the_o nose_n for_o neither_o say_v he_o can_v the_o bone_n nor_o the_o grystle_n nor_o the_o membran_n nor_o the_o nerve_n dilate_v through_o the_o membrane_n be_v the_o true_a organ_n of_o the_o smell_n and_o therefore_o no_o external_a part_n of_o the_o nose_n can_v be_v as_o for_o the_o bone_n and_o grystle_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o smell_v that_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o faculty_n of_o touch_v allot_v unto_o they_o they_o therefore_o be_v far_o unfit_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o function_n again_o every_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o organ_n ought_v to_o communicate_v in_o nature_n and_o conformation_n with_o the_o sensible_a thing_n that_o so_o the_o organ_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o alter_v by_o it_o but_o nothing_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o odour_n but_o that_o which_o be_v vaporous_a betwixt_o the_o nature_n whereof_o and_o that_o of_o bone_n and_o grystle_n there_o be_v very_o great_a distance_n as_o for_o the_o membrane_n which_o invest_v the_o nose_n it_o be_v indeed_o endow_v with_o most_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o touch_v yet_o it_o be_v to_o crass_a and_o thick_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o such_o subtle_a obect_n as_o odour_n be_v and_o beside_o this_o membrane_n or_o coat_n be_v also_o common_a to_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o palate_n and_o mouth_n but_o in_o those_o part_n it_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o odour_n again_o if_o this_o membrane_n smell_v the_o membrane_n be_v not_o the_o instrument_n of_o smell_v be_v the_o true_a instrument_n of_o smell_a than_o it_o shall_v continual_o perceive_v the_o appulsion_n or_o beat_n of_o the_o odour_n but_o there_o be_v no_o preception_n of_o odour_n except_o when_o we_o do_v inspire_v for_o though_o you_o fill_v the_o nose_n full_a with_o muscke_n or_o ambergreese_v or_o other_o odoriferous_a body_n yea_o though_o you_o shall_v anoint_v the_o whole_a membrane_n with_o sweet_a oil_n yet_o you_o shall_v have_v no_o preception_n of_o odour_n except_o you_o draw_v in_o the_o air_n by_o inspiration_n wherefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o principal_a organ_n of_o smell_a be_v not_o place_v in_o the_o bone_n or_o grystle_n or_o membrane_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o external_a nose_n as_o concern_v that_o cover_n or_o value_n whereof_o this_o great_a philosopher_n dream_v which_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o value_n reason_n be_v open_a when_o we_o draw_v in_o our_o breath_n and_o shutetth_v when_o we_o hold_v our_o breath_n galen_n do_v in_o no_o sort_n acknowledge_v it_o in_o the_o above_o name_v place_n neither_o will_v any_o well_o skill_v in_o anatomy_n admit_v of_o it_o but_o yet_o put_v the_o case_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o value_n in_o the_o interior_a part_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o that_o it_o do_v sometime_o open_a itself_o to_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o air_n and_o vapour_n which_o we_o draw_v in_o and_o that_o it_o shut_v again_o when_o we_o cease_v our_o inspiration_n then_o sure_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o cover_n must_v either_o be_v animal_n or_o natural_a or_o violent_a that_o it_o be_v voluntary_a no_o man_n will_v say_v because_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o value_n unto_o animal_n motion_n and_o beside_o all_o animal_n motion_n be_v at_o the_o command_n and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o obedient_a unto_o our_o will_n and_o appetite_n but_o this_o value_n be_v never_o open_v but_o when_o we_o draw_v in_o the_o air_n moreover_o the_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n be_v be_v a_o muscle_n but_o there_o be_v no_o muscle_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o nostril_n neither_o be_v this_o motion_n natural_a as_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o value_v of_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o heart_n be_v perpetual_o move_v and_o perform_v by_o it_o own_o instinct_n and_o not_o by_o our_o will_n if_o you_o think_v it_o be_v violent_a because_o it_o be_v force_v by_o the_o inspire_a air_n then_o give_v ear_n unto_o galens_n observation_n overthrow_v this_o conceit_n for_o say_v he_o iâ—_n you_o shall_v force_v either_o solution_n objection_n solution_n much_o air_n or_o any_o liquor_n into_o the_o nose_n through_o a_o pipe_n and_o hold_v your_o breath_n why_o be_v not_o the_o value_n open_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o extant_a and_o why_o shall_v there_o not_o be_v a_o perception_n of_o those_o odour_n in_o the_o nose_n if_o â—he_v perepateticke_n shall_v insist_v &_o retort_v our_o own_o argument_n and_o sight_n against_o we_o with_o our_o own_o weapon_n and_o say_v if_o the_o mammillary_a process_n be_v the_o principal_a organ_n of_o smell_a why_o do_v not_o sweet_a air_n be_v drive_v with_o force_n and_o violence_n through_o a_o pipe_n move_v the_o sense_n galen_n answer_v that_o the_o air_n be_v blow_v and_o force_v through_o a_o pipe_n if_o we_o hold_v our_o breath_n do_v never_o reach_v unto_o the_o brain_n because_o all_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v full_a of_o air_n when_o the_o brain_n be_v contract_v by_o expiration_n but_o when_o the_o brain_n be_v dilate_v by_o his_o inbred_a power_n all_o the_o space_n be_v enlarge_v and_o so_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o vacuity_n be_v fill_v with_o inspire_a air_n the_o air_n therefore_o can_v attain_v unto_o the_o process_n and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o only_o by_o inspiration_n because_o except_v the_o organ_n be_v dilate_v how_o shall_v the_o air_n pass_v through_o those_o pore_n which_o be_v already_o full_a of_o air_n now_o if_o air_n can_v be_v bring_v but_o by_o inspiration_n unto_o the_o mamillary_a process_n then_o sure_o can_v the_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o odour_n for_o as_o the_o character_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o sound_n can_v be_v carry_v unto_o the_o organ_n of_o hear_v but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o intermediate_v air_n no_o more_o can_v the_o quality_n of_o odour_n attain_v unto_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_a let_v aristotle_n therefore_o patronize_v his_o own_o opinion_n himself_o we_o with_o galen_n and_o the_o physician_n do_v resolve_v that_o the_o principal_a organ_n of_o the_o smell_n be_v smell_v the_o true_a organ_n of_o smell_v seat_v within_o the_o scull_n and_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o brain_n namely_o those_o process_n &_o two_o bunch_v production_n which_o be_v like_a to_o the_o nipple_n of_o a_o woman_n pap_n and_o do_v reside_v or_o rest_v upon_o the_o high_a bone_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o this_o have_v hypocrates_n bewray_v in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o brain_n do_v smell_v the_o odour_n of_o dry_a thing_n together_o with_o the_o air_n draw_v the_o same_o through_o authority_n the_o mammillary_a processes_n authority_n two_o cartilagineous_a or_o gristly_a body_n and_o to_o he_o do_v galen_n bear_v witness_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr odoratus_fw-la organo_fw-la in_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr
jaw_n because_o a_o man_n be_v a_o mild_a jaw_n 2_o in_o each_o jaw_n and_o civil_a creature_n who_o strength_n consist_v more_o in_o wisdom_n then_o in_o fortitude_n of_o body_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o full_a of_o dog-teeth_n as_o other_o furious_a and_o raven_a creature_n be_v for_o to_o break_v that_o which_o be_v hard_o two_o be_v sufficient_a these_o go_v between_o the_o sharp_a tooth_n and_o the_o plain_a the_o shearer_n and_o the_o grinder_n and_o below_o at_o the_o gum_n be_v broad_a and_o thick_a above_o sharp_a and_o somewhat_o prominent_a beyond_o the_o course_n or_o order_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tooth_n from_o the_o shearer_n herein_o they_o differ_v because_o they_o be_v thick_a &_o their_o head_n somewhat_o narrow_a but_o not_o so_o sharp_a they_o be_v also_o hard_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n by_o chance_n do_v come_v betwixt_o the_o tooth_n which_o the_o shearer_n can_v divide_v these_o may_v break_v it_o for_o the_o shredder_n be_v make_v to_o cut_v meat_n short_a and_o these_o to_o break_v that_o which_o be_v hard_a their_o root_n as_o those_o of_o the_o shearer_n be_v but_o single_a yet_o infix_v deep_o strong_a also_o and_o root_n their_o root_n less_o press_v or_o narrow_a before_o then_o behind_o these_o root_n be_v long_o than_o the_o single_a root_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tooth_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o upper_a be_v sharp_a and_o long_o than_o the_o low_a these_o they_o call_v the_o eye-teeth_n not_o that_o they_o be_v so_o produce_v that_o they_o touch_v almost_o the_o low_a circumference_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o they_o do_v not_o go_v above_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o nose_n but_o because_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o move_v the_o eye_n be_v derive_v unto_o they_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v common_o and_o true_o say_v that_o to_o draw_v the_o eye-teeth_n be_v not_o tooth_n eye_n tooth_n without_o danger_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o grind_n tooth_n the_o great_a tooth_n the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d molares_fw-la because_o by_o they_o grinder_n the_o grinder_n he_o meat_n be_v break_v as_o corn_n be_v break_v upon_o a_o mill._n they_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o hide_a by_o the_o cheek_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o position_n be_v lest_o the_o meat_n already_o shred_v or_o break_a and_o by_o the_o tongue_n roll_v unto_o these_o tooth_n to_o be_v further_a ground_n shall_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n in_o form_n the_o form_n their_o use_n therefore_o and_o likewise_o in_o their_o form_n they_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o corne-quern_n unequal_a rough_a hard_a broad_a and_o great_a rough_a and_o unequal_a for_o so_o they_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o comminution_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o miller_n when_o their_o stone_n be_v grow_v smooth_a do_v pick_v they_o anew_o but_o these_o tooth_n in_o old_a man_n by_o long_a attrition_n do_v become_v equal_a and_o smooth_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o perpetual_a use_n be_v more_o soon_o break_v and_o eat_v out_o then_o the_o rest_n wherefore_o that_o part_n of_o these_o grinder_n which_o stand_v without_o the_o gum_n be_v foursquare_n and_o that_o square_a more_o perfect_a in_o the_o 3_o hinder_v tooth_n and_o though_o their_o top_n be_v very_o large_a insomuch_o as_o ruffus_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d table_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o smooth_a but_o every_o one_o say_v eustachius_n have_v a_o pit_n one_o or_o two_o in_o the_o midst_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o extreme_a or_o outward_a part_n be_v somewhat_o high_a those_o two_o that_o be_v next_o the_o dog-teeth_n be_v heighten_v on_o the_o inside_n and_o on_o the_o outside_n yet_o the_o first_o especial_o in_o the_o low_a jaw_n do_v sometime_o want_v his_o inward_a eminence_n the_o three_o protuberate_v or_o swell_v up_o in_o four_o corner_n the_o four_o and_o the_o fifte_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v two_o eminence_n on_o the_o outside_n on_o the_o inside_n but_o one_o these_o cavity_n and_o protuberation_n meet_v just_a one_o with_o another_o do_v hold_v the_o meat_n fast_o that_o it_o fall_v not_o so_o easy_o from_o betwixt_o they_o they_o be_v the_o hard_a say_v vesalius_n of_o all_o the_o bone_n that_o they_o may_v not_o so_o easy_o wear_v away_o broad_a also_o and_o plain_o the_o better_a to_o levigate_v the_o meat_n that_o be_v already_o shear_v and_o break_v by_o the_o other_o tooth_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o aman_n shall_v swallow_v his_o meat_n before_o it_o be_v perfect_o ground_n beside_o be_v so_o ground_n the_o heat_n &_o moisture_n of_o the_o mouth_n assist_v there_o be_v make_v in_o the_o mouth_n a_o rude_a inchoation_n or_o beginning_n of_o concoction_n they_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o because_o their_o insertion_n be_v by_o way_n of_o mortize_n for_o that_o be_v common_a unto_o all_o the_o tooth_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v from_o the_o rough_a superficies_n of_o a_o millstone_n who_o figure_n and_o use_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o these_o grind_a tooth_n do_v elegant_o imitate_v in_o magnitude_n they_o differ_v for_o the_o middlemost_a be_v the_o great_a &_o those_o on_o each_o side_n lesser_a the_o three_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o in_o man_n in_o ape_n the_o four_o and_o the_o five_o for_o it_o magnitude_n magnitude_n be_v not_o fit_a that_o the_o internal_a capacity_n of_o the_o mouth_n which_o grow_v narrow_a as_o the_o anterior_a part_n do_v shall_v have_v tooth_n so_o great_a as_o the_o middle_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o of_o all_o sometime_o to_o the_o four_o or_o the_o five_o but_o in_o the_o upper_a jaw_n rather_o than_o the_o low_a there_o be_v adjoin_v as_o it_o be_v a_o half_a tooth_n for_o nature_n contend_v to_o make_v more_o grinder_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o therefore_o be_v constrain_v to_o join_v they_o together_o their_o number_n be_v common_o in_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a jaw_n on_o each_o side_n five_o that_o be_v in_o all_o twenty_o the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v more_o grinder_n than_o shearer_n be_v because_o nature_n number_n number_n do_v use_v according_a to_o the_o largeness_n or_o narrowness_n of_o the_o fissure_v of_o the_o mouth_n to_o allow_v creature_n more_o or_o few_o of_o this_o kind_n man_n who_o mouth_n be_v very_o narrow_a &_o who_o tooth_n be_v especial_o give_v he_o to_o chew_v his_o meat_n have_v therefore_o more_o grinderss_n than_o shearer_n or_o dogtooth_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o ravenous_a creature_n there_o be_v more_o shearer_n than_o grinder_n because_o they_o use_v they_o as_o weapon_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o man_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o shear_n or_o dog-teeth_n but_o of_o grinder_n there_o be_v great_a variety_n sometime_o five_o sometime_o four_o sometime_o six_o eustachiu_fw-mi do_v never_o observe_v so_o few_o as_o three_o save_v once_o in_o a_o cardinal_n it_o may_v be_v his_o jaw_n be_v short_a and_o this_o variety_n gal._n make_v mention_n of_o although_o there_o be_v no_o such_o variety_n in_o ape_n whence_o say_v eustachius_n and_o the_o observation_n be_v very_o good_a it_o may_v well_o be_v conclude_v that_o galen_n do_v use_v to_o cut_v up_o not_o ape_n only_o but_o man_n the_o two_o latter_a grinder_n both_o in_o site_n and_o generation_n be_v call_v by_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o wisdom_n the_o tooth_n of_o wisdom_n book_n de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o tooth_n of_o wisdom_n because_o when_o they_o grow_v up_o a_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v wise_a for_o they_o arise_v about_o the_o four_o septenary_n that_o be_v at_o 28._o year_n old_a at_o what_o time_n man_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v temperate_a and_o moderate_a in_o the_o breed_n of_o these_o tooth_n there_o be_v sometime_o great_a torment_n and_o pain_n and_o therefore_o avicen_n call_v they_o the_o tooth_n of_o sense_n they_o spring_v uppe_o sometime_o in_o old_a age_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o perfect_v the_o age_n or_o growth_n the_o latin_n call_v they_o gemnuos_fw-la to_o which_o tooth_n this_o be_v peculiar_a that_o they_o do_v not_o begin_v to_o break_v out_o till_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v a_o good_a while_n perfect_a sometime_o also_o they_o only_o perforate_v the_o gum_n but_o rise_v little_a above_o they_o sometime_o they_o lurk_v all_o together_o in_o the_o jaw_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o gum_n sometime_o they_o be_v not_o create_v at_o all_o the_o root_n of_o these_o tooth_n be_v perpetual_o of_o
to_o be_v troublesome_a to_o his_o mother_n and_o not_o lie_v always_o lug_a at_o her_o breast_n but_o fall_n to_o strong_a kind_n of_o meat_n therefore_o at_o length_n nature_n put_v they_o forth_o for_o every_o particle_n be_v then_o accomplish_v when_o nature_n stand_v in_o need_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o tooth_n be_v not_o form_v till_o after_o the_o birth_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o say_v aristotle_n the_o shearer_n do_v issue_n before_o the_o grinder_n because_o the_o meat_n be_v first_o shred_n before_o it_o be_v ground_n dentition_n or_o the_o breed_n of_o the_o tooth_n begin_v about_o the_o seven_o year_n sometime_o soon_o but_o then_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la they_o be_v engender_v of_o a_o ill_a humour_n the_o first_o tooth_n that_o arise_v be_v the_o foretooth_n democritus_n say_v because_o their_o sharp_a end_n make_v way_n before_o their_o due_a time_n aristotle_n reprehend_v he_o and_o give_v another_o reason_n because_o that_o which_o be_v sharp_a do_v soon_o grow_v blunt_a &_o therefore_o nature_n send_v a_o supply_n of_o other_o the_o broad_a tooth_n be_v not_o blunt_v at_o all_o but_o only_o levigate_v by_o attrition_n and_o this_o be_v aristotle_n his_o conceit_n in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la when_o the_o first_o tooth_n about_o the_o seven_o year_n be_v either_o draw_v or_o thrust_v out_o by_o those_o that_o come_v under_o they_o then_o do_v those_o first_o tooth_n appear_v soft_a and_o as_o it_o be_v hollow_v and_o therefore_o some_o have_v think_v they_o only_a appendance_n of_o certain_a root_n leave_v in_o the_o jaw_n of_o which_o root_n as_o it_o be_v of_o seed_n a_o new_a hope_n or_o succession_n of_o tooth_n be_v bring_v forth_o vesalius_n therefore_o counsel_v we_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o when_o a_o child_n tooth_n be_v break_v by_o accident_n we_o do_v not_o draw_v the_o root_n for_o then_o haply_o the_o tooth_n will_v not_o grow_v again_o but_o anatomy_n teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o conjunction_n betwixt_o the_o imperfect_a tooth_n that_o fall_v at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o perfect_a that_o arise_v after_o nay_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v one_o another_o for_o there_o be_v a_o partition_n in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o they_o before_o the_o new_a tooth_n can_v break_v forth_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o tooth_n within_o the_o womb_n the_o second_o time_n of_o their_o generation_n be_v without_o the_o womb_n about_o the_o seven_o year_n time_n the_o 2._o time_n and_o these_o tooth_n be_v common_o think_v to_o be_v regenerate_v but_o to_o say_v truth_n and_o to_o speak_v proper_o they_o be_v then_o neither_o generate_v nor_o regenerate_v for_o together_o with_o the_o first_o tooth_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o generation_n they_o do_v receive_v with_o the_o rest_n a_o rude_a kind_n of_o form_n and_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n otherwise_o we_o must_v be_v constrain_v to_o confess_v and_o that_o be_v very_o absurd_a that_o nerve_n vessel_n ligament_n and_o membrane_n which_o be_v spermaticall_a part_n and_o do_v consummate_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o tooth_n do_v begin_v their_o generation_n after_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v seven_o year_n more_o or_o less_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o these_o latter_a tooth_n be_v not_o soon_o absolve_v or_o perfect_v then_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n or_o there_o about_o and_o the_o proportion_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v much_o amiss_o for_o they_o first_o break_v out_o of_o the_o gum_n about_o the_o seven_o month_n and_o the_o second_o about_o the_o seven_o year_n and_o this_o proportion_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la stand_v much_o upon_o not_o only_o in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o tooth_n but_o also_o in_o other_o mutation_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n falopius_n conceive_v that_o the_o latter_a tooth_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n with_o the_o former_a by_o the_o seminary_a faculty_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o jaw_n and_o eustachius_n confess_v that_o if_o you_o remove_v the_o bony_a partition_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o first_o and_o the_o late_a tooth_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o tooth_n one_o under_o another_o i_o mean_v of_o the_o shearer_n and_o the_o dog-teeth_n but_o of_o the_o grinder_n he_o never_o find_v any_o seed_n and_o yet_o he_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o rude_a original_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v accomplish_v afterward_o at_o leisure_n the_o tooth_n which_o about_o the_o seven_o year_n break_v out_o or_o as_o some_o say_v be_v renew_v be_v in_o either_o jaw_n ten_o four_o shearer_n two_o dog-teeth_n and_o four_o grinder_n or_o maxillary_n that_o be_v two_o next_o unto_o the_o dog-teeth_n and_o two_o that_o be_v call_v genuini_fw-la or_o tooth_n of_o wisdom_n the_o issue_n the_o number_n of_o the_o tooth_n how_o they_o issue_n shear_a tooth_n when_o they_o break_v forth_o do_v thrust_v the_o first_o shearer_n out_o before_o they_o and_o issue_n betwixt_o the_o two_o first_o the_o second_o and_o the_o dog-tooth_n that_o be_v next_o unto_o they_o but_o if_o the_o former_a tooth_n will_v not_o fall_v or_o be_v not_o pull_v out_o or_o if_o the_o latter_a issue_n before_o the-firstfal_a than_o the_o latter_a work_n their_o way_n through_o new_a socket_n and_o turn_v in_o the_o upper_a jaw_n outward_a in_o the_o low_a jaw_n inward_a so_o that_o there_o seem_v to_o arise_v a_o new_a row_n of_o tooth_n and_o this_o indeed_o have_v deceive_v many_o hystorian_n and_o some_o anatomist_n also_o the_o dog-teeth_n also_o do_v fall_v out_o and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o succeeder_n be_v a_o little_a of_o the_o one_o side_n the_o root_n of_o the_o former_a the_o reason_n why_o the_o tooth_n about_o the_o four_o five_o sixth_o or_o seven_o year_n do_v grow_v loose_a be_v because_o the_o socket_n do_v continual_o increase_v and_o the_o tooth_n be_v but_o soft_a and_o therefore_o do_v soon_o perish_v because_o the_o hard_a aliment_n which_o from_o thenceforth_o accrew_v unto_o they_o be_v nothing_o convenable_a to_o their_o substance_n and_o then_o they_o putrify_v and_o fall_v away_o but_o those_o tooth_n that_o break_v out_o at_o the_o seven_o year_n receive_v nourishment_n agreeable_a to_o their_o substance_n and_o therefore_o do_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o their_o nourishment_n be_v supply_v among_o the_o grinder_n the_o two_o first_o do_v sometime_o thrust_v out_o their_o predecessor_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o arise_v at_o their_o side_n and_o increase_v the_o number_n those_o two_o that_o be_v call_v genuini_fw-la do_v never_o thrust_v out_o they_o that_o be_v before_o they_o but_o issue_n sometime_o in_o extreme_a old_a age_n in_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o jaw_n yea_o aristotle_n report_v that_o these_o tooth_n have_v arisen_a not_o without_o great_a pain_n after_o fourscore_o year_n notwithstanding_o this_o be_v more_o rare_a in_o man_n then_o in_o woman_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la witness_v that_o these_o tooth_n which_o grow_v up_o so_o late_o do_v wax_v old_a together_o unless_o by_o mischance_n they_o fall_v out_o or_o perish_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o tooth_n fallopius_n thus_o express_v the_o quicken_a faculty_n by_o a_o active_a spirit_n make_v the_o bone_n hollow_a at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v engender_v a_o generation_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o generation_n membranous_a husk_n which_o have_v two_o end_n one_o posterior_n whereat_o a_o small_a nerve_n a_o vein_n &_o a_o artery_n do_v meet_v the_o other_o anterior_a whereat_o hang_v a_o nervous_a tail_n like_v grow_v malt_n and_o this_o tail_n creep_v through_o a_o narrow_a perforation_n of_o the_o bone_n to_o the_o side_n of_o that_o tooth_n which_o have_v a_o successor_n and_o so_o pass_v unto_o the_o gum_n in_o the_o foresay_a husk_n there_o gather_v together_o a_o white_a and_o slimy_a matter_n and_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o tooth_n become_v bony_a when_o as_o yet_o the_o latter_a part_n be_v soft_a even_o so_o as_o we_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o tooth_n form_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n every_o tooth_n yssu_v through_o that_o hole_n dilate_v through_o which_o the_o tail_n or_o beard_n of_o the_o husk_n be_v transmit_v instant_o the_o husk_n be_v break_v and_o become_v as_o we_o say_v before_o a_o ligament_n to_o the_o tooth_n and_o the_o tooth_n itself_o issue_v naked_a and_o hard_a notwitstand_v the_o hard_a part_n of_o it_o receive_v a_o further_a perfection_n by_o induration_n of_o his_o matter_n without_o the_o gum_n the_o primary_n and_o first_o use_n of_o the_o tooth_n be_v to_o divide_v to_o
even_o expound_v the_o authority_n expound_v as_o the_o bread_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o crust_n so_o be_v the_o infant_n compass_v with_o membrane_n but_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o two_o be_v alike_o that_o he_o do_v no_o where_n affirm_v &_o where_o as_o they_o say_v that_o the_o seed_n contain_v only_o the_o idea_n or_o form_n of_o those_o part_n from_o which_o it_o issue_v answer_v the_o reason_n answer_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o membrane_n actual_o either_o in_o the_o father_n or_o in_o the_o mother_n i_o answer_v that_o such_o &_o so_o divine_a be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o form_v faculty_n that_o they_o can_v diffuse_v or_o transfuse_v themselves_o out_o of_o one_o seed_n into_o another_o if_o therefore_o the_o mark_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grandfather_n do_v often_o appear_v in_o the_o grandchild_n yea_o in_o his_o posterity_n after_o many_o degree_n of_o affinity_n or_o consanguinity_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o form_v faculty_n of_o the_o father_n seed_n make_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o infant_n of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o father_n himself_o have_v when_o he_o be_v seed_n add_v hereto_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o final_a cause_n it_o be_v behooveful_a that_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o membrane_n and_o therefore_o the_o noble_a and_o absolute_a architect_n have_v make_v they_o the_o three_o question_n which_o we_o have_v here_o to_o discuss_v be_v whether_o these_o membrane_n be_v question_n the_o third_o question_n generate_v of_o the_o man_n seed_n or_o of_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v the_o old_a receive_a opinion_n that_o they_o be_v generate_v only_o of_o the_o mother_n seed_n because_o that_o be_v the_o cold_a and_o less_o fruitful_a woman_n whether_o the_o membrane_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o man_n seed_n or_o of_o the_o woman_n wherefore_o nature_n hide_v more_o inward_a the_o noble_a and_o especial_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o more_o ignoble_a and_o base_a she_o dispose_v on_o the_o outside_n as_o a_o defence_n to_o the_o rest_n now_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v more_o ignoble_a moreover_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n be_v but_o little_a and_o not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a part_n both_o and_o therefore_o it_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n we_o think_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o membrane_n be_v make_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n but_o that_o they_o be_v make_v only_o thereof_o that_o we_o deny_v for_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n be_v sufficient_a resolution_n the_o resolution_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o infant_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o also_o be_v sufficient_a to_o generate_v the_o chorion_n again_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n do_v only_o generate_v these_o membrane_n how_o come_v that_o to_o pass_v which_o hypocrates_n avouch_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la that_o when_o the_o woman_n seed_n get_v the_o victory_n over_o the_o man_n there_o be_v procreate_v three_o kind_n of_o female_n do_v not_o the_o woman_n seed_n sometime_o overcome_v in_o the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o sex_n therefore_o when_o the_o woman_n seed_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o man_n why_o shall_v we_o attribute_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o membrane_n unto_o the_o strong_a seed_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o infant_n to_o the_o weak_a we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o membrane_n may_v be_v generate_v of_o either_o seed_n of_o the_o opinion_n arantius_n his_o idle_a opinion_n male_a or_o female_n but_o of_o the_o female_a more_o ordinary_o and_o again_o that_o of_o the_o mother_n seed_n not_o only_o these_o membrane_n but_o also_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n of_o the_o infant_n may_v beform_v arantius_n in_o the_o book_n he_o set_v out_o of_o the_o infant_n say_v that_o the_o two_o membrane_n the_o amnion_n and_o the_o chorion_n be_v not_o generate_v before_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n but_o that_o they_o be_v propagation_n of_o the_o inner_a coat_n the_o amnion_n of_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n and_o the_o chorion_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la but_o this_o be_v against_o all_o experience_n and_o reason_n as_o we_o have_v sufficient_o show_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o exercise_n qvest._n xvii_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o umbilicall_a vessel_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o vmbilicall_a vessel_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n obscure_a to_o wit_n the_o number_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o their_o original_a concern_v their_o number_n the_o anatomist_n be_v at_o variance_n some_o opinion_n of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o vessel_n diverse_a opinion_n say_v there_o be_v only_o three_o other_o four_o some_o five_o they_o which_o acknowledge_v three_o make_v only_o one_o vein_n and_o two_o artery_n they_o which_o will_v have_v four_o add_v to_o these_o three_o the_o vrachos_n those_o who_o will_v have_v five_o number_n two_o vein_n as_o many_o artery_n and_o the_o vrachos_n we_o resolve_v that_o as_o well_o in_o man_n as_o in_o beast_n there_o be_v four_o always_o &_o only_o four_o to_o be_v find_v the_o first_o be_v the_o vein_n which_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o the_o embryo_n which_o alone_o and_o by_o itself_o resolution_n our_o resolution_n arrive_v at_o the_o navel_n from_o the_o fissure_v of_o the_o liver_n this_o vein_n when_o it_o have_v pass_v the_o vein_n a_o description_n of_o the_o umbililicall_a vein_n navel_n be_v cleave_v into_o two_o and_o make_v two_o distinct_a channel_n and_o these_o again_o be_v divide_v and_o subdivide_v who_o branch_n be_v support_v by_o the_o membrane_n call_v chorion_n do_v conjoin_v themselves_o with_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o sheep_n and_o swine_n by_o certain_a round_o and_o navel-like_a excresence_n which_o they_o call_v cotyledones_fw-la or_o acetabula_fw-la in_o woman_n by_o that_o bulk_n of_o flesh_n which_o the_o late_a anatomist_n call_v the_o cake_n or_o liver_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n for_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v say_v laurentius_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v prepare_v and_o boil_a in_o that_o flesh_n but_o i_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o use_n of_o it_o which_o the_o ancient_n assign_v to_o the_o glandulous_a body_n call_v pancreas_n to_o wit_n safe_o to_o sustain_v and_o like_o a_o pillow_n to_o under_o prop_v the_o innumerable_a propagation_n of_o vessel_n which_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o chorion_n the_o vein_n therefore_o from_o the_o navel_n to_o the_o liver_n be_v but_o simple_a and_o single_a which_o after_o it_o be_v pass_v the_o navel_n be_v cleave_v in_o twain_o and_o appear_v double_a and_o thus_o be_v the_o different_a place_n in_o galen_n to_o be_v reconcile_v where_o he_o write_v sometime_o that_o this_o vein_n be_v single_a sometime_o himself_o galen_n reconcile_v to_o himself_o that_o it_o be_v double_a the_o vmbilicall_a artery_n be_v two_o one_o on_o either_o side_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o heart_n but_o from_o the_o iliack_a branch_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n descend_v the_o four_o vessel_n remain_v and_o upon_o this_o hinge_n be_v the_o whole_a controversy_n turn_v the_o ancient_n call_v it_o urachus_fw-la because_o by_o it_o the_o infant_n pour_v his_o urine_n into_o the_o membrane_n almost_o all_o the_o late_a anatomist_n urachus_fw-la the_o umbilical_a artery_n the_o urachus_fw-la deny_v this_o to_o be_v in_o a_o man_n and_o say_v it_o be_v only_o find_v in_o beast_n yet_o i_o say_v laurentius_n have_v always_o observe_v it_o even_o in_o man_n also_o for_o that_o a_o nervous_a production_n be_v lead_v in_o man_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n to_o the_o navel_n as_o well_o as_o in_o beast_n i_o think_v no_o anatomist_n man_n prove_v in_o man_n will_v deny_v i_o ask_v therefore_o what_o use_n be_v there_o in_o man_n of_o this_o production_n not_o only_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o ligament_n for_o the_o bladder_n be_v tie_v and_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o neighbour_n part_v very_o strong_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o many_o fibres_fw-es arise_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la but_o to_o lead_v away_o the_o urine_n as_o it_o do_v in_o bruit_n beast_n and_o in_o this_o my_o opinion_n say_v the_o same_o laurentius_n cabrolius_n a_o history_n out_o of_o cabrolius_n i_o be_o confirm_v by_o the_o history_n of_o a_o wench_n who_o urine_n be_v a_o long_a time_n suppress_v do_v at_o last_o issue_n out_o at_o her_o navel_n this_o bartholemew_n cabrolius_n a_o most_o expert_a chirurgeon_n and_o the_o ordinary_a dissecter_n to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n at_o monpelier_n in_o france_n have_v often_o make_v mention_n off_o fernelius_n also_o in_o the_o 13._o chapter_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o pathologia_fw-la tell_v the_o like_a story_n one_o there_o
be_v say_v he_o about_o 30._o year_n of_o age_n in_o who_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v obstruct_v fernelius_n a_o elegant_a history_n out_o of_o fernelius_n and_o who_o urine_n issue_v plentiful_o for_o many_o month_n together_o at_o the_o navel_n as_o it_o have_v be_v press_v out_o and_o that_o without_o any_o tumour_n collection_n of_o water_n in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o any_o offence_n at_o all_o in_o his_o health_n when_o many_o hereat_o wonder_v much_o and_o i_o hard_o that_o when_o he_o be_v bear_v his_o navel_n be_v ill_o tie_v and_o ever_o after_o some_o little_a quantity_n of_o water_n issue_v that_o way_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o vrachos_n be_v not_o dry_v and_o that_o his_o urine_n do_v now_o as_o it_o do_v when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o mother_n womb_n return_v from_o the_o bladder_n to_o the_o navel_n there_o be_v therefore_o four_o umbilicall_a vessel_n one_o vein_n two_o artery_n and_o the_o vrachus_fw-la all_o which_o about_o the_o navel_n do_v meet_v and_o be_v include_v in_o a_o long_a nervous_a and_o writhen_a canal_n together_o how_o the_o 4._o vessel_n be_v tie_v together_o like_o a_o gut_n which_o they_o call_v the_o rope_n the_o tie_n or_o the_o gutle_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v so_o encompass_v be_v that_o they_o may_v not_o part_v one_o from_o another_o and_o so_o be_v either_o break_a being_n sever_v or_o entangle_v if_o they_o have_v scope_n to_o entangle_v themselves_o these_o four_o vessel_n when_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v as_o now_o become_v of_o no_o use_n do_v degenerate_a into_o a_o ligament_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o some_o after_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o good_a age_n the_o umbilicall_a vein_n vein_n a_o rare_a observation_n about_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n have_v be_v change_v into_o a_o loose_a and_o open_a vein_n as_o volchier_n coiter_v observe_v at_o noriberge_n in_o a_o maiden_n of_o 34._o year_n old_a qvest._n xviii_o of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o vmbilicall_a vessel_n the_o controversy_n be_v no_o less_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o the_o umbilcall_a vessel_n than_o it_o be_v concern_v their_o number_n some_o think_v they_o have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n because_o they_o be_v continuate_v with_o they_o and_o be_v tear_v from_o the_o infant_n soon_o than_o from_o the_o womb_n and_o this_o same_o galen_n expound_v galen_n expound_v seem_v to_o approve_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr dissectione_fw-la uteri_fw-la the_o end_n of_o that_o vessel_n that_o be_v propagate_v through_o the_o womb_n give_v beginning_n to_o that_o vessel_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chorion_n so_o that_o you_o may_v see_v that_o these_o two_o be_v one_o for_o they_o be_v so_o unite_v by_o their_o mouth_n that_o the_o vein_n draw_v blood_n from_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o artery_n spirit_n from_o the_o artery_n the_o same_o write_v aristotle_n in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la the_o navel_n say_v aristotle_n aristotle_n he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o cup_n of_o a_o acorn_n about_o the_o vein_n who_o original_a be_v from_o the_o womb_n in_o those_o creature_n which_o have_v acetabula_fw-la from_o those_o acetabula_fw-la in_o those_o that_o have_v they_o not_o from_o the_o vein_n itself_o but_o i_o think_v galen_n in_o this_o place_n take_v more_o liberty_n to_o speak_v after_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o multitude_n not_o as_o himself_o think_v for_o that_o he_o may_v declare_v excuse_v gal._n excuse_v the_o continuity_n of_o the_o vessel_n he_o say_v that_o the_o end_n of_o one_o vessel_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o another_o a_o beginning_n i_o say_v not_o physical_a or_o original_a but_o mathematical_a that_o be_v quantitative_a as_o the_o barbarian_n speak_v some_o there_o be_v who_o think_v that_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n and_o artery_n be_v first_o of_o all_o generate_v and_o that_o all_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n issue_n anatomist_n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o anatomist_n from_o they_o because_o the_o vein_n proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o artery_n from_o the_o hart_n now_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n be_v generate_v before_o the_o liver_n for_o his_o parenchyma_n be_v not_o gather_v without_o blood_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o derive_v but_o through_o canales_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n shall_v be_v form_v before_o the_o liver_n this_o opinion_n be_v indeed_o very_o probable_a and_o so_o sometime_o seem_v it_o to_o i_o say_v laurentius_n form_v that_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n be_v not_o first_o form_v to_o be_v but_o when_o i_o take_v a_o more_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o for_o how_o shall_v so_o many_o and_o so_o notable_a root_n of_o vein_n as_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n arise_v from_o so_o small_a a_o branch_n as_o this_o umbilicall_a vein_n be_v again_o those_o part_n that_o arise_v one_o from_o another_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v continuate_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o now_o there_o be_v no_o continuity_n between_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n and_o the_o hollow_a vein_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o inoculation_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n what_o be_v more_o absurd_a then_o to_o think_v first_o that_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v make_v of_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n &_o afterward_o that_o from_o that_o parenchyma_fw-la the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o vein_n shall_v arise_v be_v not_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n delineate_v before_o the_o fleshy_a on_o the_o other_o side_n who_o will_v say_v that_o all_o the_o artery_n be_v propagate_v from_o the_o umbilicall_a artery_n see_v they_o reach_v not_o direct_o to_o the_o heart_n but_o to_o the_o iliack_a branch_n will_v we_o commend_v that_o builder_n who_o will_v set_v up_o his_o wall_n before_o he_o lie_v his_o foundation_n i_o know_v what_o will_v be_v say_v that_o these_o vessel_n be_v the_o root_n by_o which_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o plant_n now_o the_o root_n be_v first_o form_v but_o they_o must_v know_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o nourish_v before_o his_o spermaticall_a part_n be_v delineate_v because_o before_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o nutrition_n we_o resolve_v therefore_o that_o these_o vessel_n be_v begin_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n and_o that_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n to_o which_o it_o be_v continue_v of_o what_o we_o resolve_v of_o that_o the_o two_o umbilicall_a artery_n be_v stion_n or_o shoot_v of_o the_o iliack_a branch_n of_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n final_o that_o the_o vrachos_n arise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o ascend_v unto_o the_o navel_n yet_o we_o think_v that_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n and_o artery_n be_v perfect_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vessel_n because_o there_o be_v more_o need_n of_o they_o for_o the_o coagmentation_n or_o gather_v of_o the_o flesh_n especial_o of_o the_o bowel_n qvest._n xix_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conformation_n of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o a_o woman-childe_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o which_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o infant_n god_n alone_o know_v who_o make_v they_o and_o if_o we_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v of_o this_o matter_n we_o have_v it_o out_o of_o hypocrates_n fountain_n his_o opinion_n be_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la that_o the_o seven_o day_n the_o rudiment_n of_o all_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n do_v appear_v but_o the_o perfect_a dearticulation_n and_o description_n conformation_n the_o time_n of_o conformation_n of_o the_o female_a be_v in_o 42._o day_n and_o of_o the_o male_a in_o 30._o at_o the_o long_a but_o this_o we_o think_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o first_o conformation_n for_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v in_o that_o space_n perfect_v and_o accomplish_v but_o the_o 3_o or_o the_o 4._o month_n rather_o at_o what_o time_n the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v so_o that_o we_o make_v a_o double_a conformation_n conformation_n a_o double_a conformation_n one_o of_o the_o seed_n another_o of_o the_o blood_n the_o first_o go_v before_o which_o therefore_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o coagulation_n or_o coagmentation_n the_o second_o do_v only_o fill_v up_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o first_o that_o be_v the_o space_n between_o the_o thread_n and_o fibre_n strabo_n the_o peripatetic_n and_o diocles_n carystius_n dispense_v the_o fabric_n