but_o although_o such_o consideration_n if_o they_o be_v all_o true_a as_o of_o the_o owner_n conveyance_n continuance_n of_o time_n etc._n etc._n may_v seem_v to_o infer_v a_o debitum_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la not_o only_a charitatis_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v but_o politic_a justice_n not_o always_o christian_n and_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o as_o due_a by_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o less_o tie_n of_o conscience_n than_o the_o due_a of_o charity_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v think_v it_o no_o more_o then_o as_o alm_n command_v by_o law_n concern_v which_o out_o of_o superfluity_n many_o of_o the_o ancient_a have_v speak_v no_o less_o of_o the_o duty_n and_o have_v account_v they_o at_o least_o wise_a unjust_a who_o have_v detain_v alm_n make_v charity_n the_o author_n but_o justice_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o give_v and_o have_v so_o interpret_v that_o verse_n in_o the_o psalm_n 9_o psal_n 112._o v._n 9_o dispersit_fw-la &_o dedit_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la iustitia_fw-la eius_fw-la manet_fw-la etc._n etc._n 15._o pag._n 15._o what_o do_v they_o else_o when_o they_o confound_v tithe_n and_o consecrate_a land_n together_o animad_fw-la 14_o they_o that_o confound_v tithe_n and_o arbitrary_o consecrate_a land_n give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o apply_v the_o same_o original_a right_n to_o both_o err_v in_o my_o opinion_n if_o any_o such_o be_v saint_n ambrose_n know_v well_o how_o to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o church_n and_o other_o inheritance_n s._n oâ—ttionâ—_n de_fw-fr basilicis_fw-la tradend_n s._n inter_fw-la agros_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o basilicam_fw-la the_o like_a must_v we_o make_v between_o land_n and_o tithe_n nay_o and_o more_o god_n have_v a_o right_a to_o church_n in_o that_o they_o be_v make_v his_o though_o near_a by_o dedication_n but_o in_o tithe_n because_o they_o be_v the_o retribution_n to_o his_o providence_n the_o tribute_n to_o his_o power_n the_o reservation_n out_o of_o his_o liberality_n his_o own_o challenge_v due_a inheritance_n this_o history_n have_v by_o distemper_a malice_n ibid._n ibid._n ignorance_n or_o jealousy_n be_v cry_v down_o in_o corner_n animad_fw-la 15_o sure_a their_o malice_n have_v more_o discreet_a temper_n and_o their_o ignorance_n more_o solid_a learning_n and_o their_o jealousy_n more_o discover_v reason_n who_o cry_v down_o his_o book_n in_o corner_n than_o distemper_a self_n conceit_n will_v acknowledge_v their_o malice_n be_v but_o the_o hate_n of_o falsehood_n their_o ignorance_n but_o the_o modesty_n of_o not_o write_v and_o their_o jealousy_n but_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o what_o be_v too_o true_a but_o how_o ever_o they_o will_v not_o i_o mean_v open_o to_o cry_v out_o against_o it_o if_o not_o cry_v it_o down_o without_o malice_n though_o it_o may_v be_v more_o ignorant_o than_o those_o who_o his_o word_n may_v intend_v and_o not_o out_o of_o jealousy_n but_o out_o of_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o his_o book_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n although_o he_o compare_v his_o work_n to_o friar_n bacon_n most_o noble_a study_n and_o reuchlin_n and_o budes_n and_o erasmus_n rare_a labour_n and_o think_v all_o block_n to_o learning_n that_o shall_v not_o give_v a_o pass_a approbation_n to_o his_o curious_a diligence_n what_o have_v a_o common_a lawyer_n to_o do_v so_o they_o murmur_v with_o write_v of_o tithing_n 17._o pag._n 17._o animad_fw-la 16_o in_o that_o a_o common_a lawyer_n by_o profession_n have_v write_v a_o history_n of_o tithe_n for_o my_o part_n i_o condemn_v he_o not_o nor_o any_o other_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v seasonable_a and_o true_a and_o only_o a_o history_n and_o be_v allow_v yet_o i_o can_v have_v wish_v he_o have_v place_v his_o pain_n upon_o some_o more_o please_a argument_n whereout_o he_o may_v have_v have_v for_o malice_n praise_n for_o ignorance_n admiration_n and_o no_o jealousy_n especial_o of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v his_o obedience_n to_o attend_v his_o endeavour_n i_o will_v not_o define_v who_o be_v the_o proper_a agent_n upon_o this_o subject_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o office_n which_o i_o unworthy_o bear_v may_v have_v best_a interest_n in_o all_o respect_n especial_o if_o the_o ancient_a duty_n be_v consider_v which_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n dispensation_n jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n among_o other_o revenue_n beside_o the_o capableness_n of_o possession_n in_o himself_o the_o induction_n of_o other_o into_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n and_o some_o other_o convenience_n and_o to_o that_o office_n both_o theology_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n shall_v be_v no_o stranger_n and_o the_o embracement_n also_o of_o philologie_n have_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o dignity_n witness_n petrus_n blesensis_n johannes_n sarisburiensis_n and_o before_o these_o that_o honour_n of_o my_o poor_a dignity_n his_o master_n and_o the_o restorer_n of_o learning_n in_o my_o mother_n the_o university_n of_o oxon_n 205._o in_o chartul_n ecclesiae_fw-la roffens_n vodesis_n etiam_fw-la bernar._n ep_v 205._o the_o famous_a robertus_fw-la pullus_n or_o pullenus_n or_o pullanus_n sometime_o archdeacon_n of_o rochester_n as_o out_o of_o a_o epistle_n write_v by_o ascelinus_fw-la bishop_n there_o against_o he_o to_o eugenius_n the_o three_o by_o conference_n of_o other_o writing_n i_o have_v certain_o collect_v not_o to_o name_v the_o historian_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n or_o sylvester_n gyraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la with_o other_o of_o our_o own_o country_n whence_o howsoever_o a_o archdeacon_n have_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o write_v the_o history_n yet_o myself_o that_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o this_o may_v have_v sufficient_a authority_n against_o any_o imputation_n of_o my_o interpose_v in_o such_o a_o argument_n and_o thus_o from_o these_o verbal_a adversary_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o more_o real_a observation_n and_o animadversion_n on_o his_o history_n not_o as_o a_o most_o censorious_a examiner_n as_o he_o require_v nor_o yet_o as_o a_o yield_a enemy_n as_o he_o expect_v but_o as_o a_o friendly_a admonisher_n to_o he_o and_o a_o forward_a discoverer_n to_o other_o of_o such_o defect_n nay_o fault_n nay_o falsehood_n of_o this_o confident_a and_o ill_a consequenced_a book_n 78._o greg._n m._n indict_v 2._o ep_n 78._o in_o causa_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la deo_fw-la placere_fw-la cupio_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la formido_fw-la in_o that_o cause_n wherein_o i_o desire_v to_o please_v god_n i_o fear_v not_o man_n errata_fw-la pag._n 6._o lin_v 12._o percipientes_fw-la lege_fw-la accipientes_fw-la p._n 17._o l._n 21._o decimarum_fw-la l._n decimarum_fw-la dato_fw-la p._n 26._o 18._o exhibitis_fw-la l._n exhibetis_fw-la p._n 71._o 11._o apparent_o annex_v l._n apparent_o that_o tithe_n be_v annex_v p._n 86._o 14._o out_o of_o l._n one_o of_o ibid._n 24._o agrippiensi_fw-la l._n agrippinensi_fw-la p._n 100_o 10._o woo_a for_o i_o will_v for_o p._n 102._o 2._o that_o deleatur_fw-la p._n 120._o 33._o approbation_n l._n appropriation_n p._n 125._o 4._o action_n l._n action_n p._n 158._o 14._o exercendam_fw-la l._n exercenda_fw-la p._n 177._o 34._o as_o that_o deleatur_fw-la p._n 207._o 6._o read_v thus_o right_o of_o arbitrary_o dispose_v the_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o common_a or_o secular_a law_n have_v former_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v in_o detain_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n between_o the_o priest_n and_o parishioner_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o history_n the_o author_n first_o and_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n whereon_o according_a to_o my_o profession_n i_o most_o intend_a to_o have_v place_v my_o observation_n have_v be_v learned_o censure_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v there_o propose_v have_v be_v exact_o press_v by_o that_o most_o religious_a and_o most_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n james_n sempil_n who_o love_n to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v gracious_a both_o with_o god_n and_o good_a man_n and_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n promise_v by_o many_o nodis_fw-la hilarius_n de_fw-fr sy._n nodis_fw-la must_v insist_v thereupon_o i_o have_v therefore_o upon_o due_a respect_n for_o to_o use_v s._n hilary_n phrase_n quid_fw-la tantorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la doctrinis_fw-la atque_fw-la dictis_fw-la inserimus_fw-la torpentia_fw-la ingenia_fw-la atque_fw-la sensus_fw-la hebetes_fw-la atque_fw-la temerarios_fw-la neither_o interpose_v my_o censure_n neither_o prevent_v their_o censure_v yet_o whereas_o according_a to_o the_o wise_a judgement_n of_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n ecclesiastical_a tradition_n after_o scripture_n as_o a_o interpreter_n be_v needful_a to_o convey_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o god_n word_n with_o more_o evidence_n to_o the_o peevish_a what_o that_o noble_a knight_n do_v purposely_o omit_v i_o have_v adventure_v not_o bawk_v any_o help_n of_o m._n seldens_n or_o other_o man_n writing_n to_o propose_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o succeed_a writer_n whereby_o both_o his_o and_o our_o church_n judgement_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o
the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a faith_n which_o be_v almost_o proper_a to_o yourself_o they_o that_o boast_v to_o be_v call_v christian_a &_o catholic_a may_v not_o compare_v with_o your_o majesty_n in_o this_o stile_n but_o i_o must_v add_v another_o word_n out_o of_o the_o same_o saint_n gregory_n regiam_fw-la 57_o lib._n 9_o ep_n 57_o quod_fw-la majoris_fw-la laudis_fw-la est_fw-la ornatis_fw-la sapientia_fw-la potestatem_fw-la this_o be_v your_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a no_o king_n can_v share_v with_o you_o in_o this_o honour_n you_o be_v a_o most_o learned_a &_o judicious_a king_n who_o with_o your_o great_a knowledge_n and_o admirable_a pen_n have_v and_o do_v daily_o adorn_v your_o regal_a power_n with_o your_o singular_a wisdom_n &_o learning_n rex_fw-la theologorum_fw-la a_o king_n of_o many_o excellent_a &_o learned_a divine_n and_o rex_fw-la theologus_fw-la a_o king_n a_o divine_a who_o be_v antesignanus_n a_o leader_n among_o your_o great_a bishop_n and_o worthy_a writer_n and_o which_o be_v happy_a for_o my_o argument_n a_o founder_n a_o restorer_n &_o a_o endower_n of_o bishopric_n with_o tithe_n i_o beseech_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n let_v i_o and_o this_o poor_a work_n of_o i_o march_v under_o your_o banner_n it_o will_v stand_v against_o all_o enemy_n if_o it_o may_v but_o carry_v your_o majesty_n name_n &_o protection_n and_o so_o i_o will_v end_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o father_n of_o the_o 12._o toledan_a council_n to_o god_n for_o their_o prince_n 13._o can._n 13._o ut_fw-la det_fw-la amatori_fw-la christi_fw-la serenissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la atque_fw-la amantissimo_fw-la jacobo_n principi_fw-la imperare_fw-la clementer_n regnare_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la clementia_fw-la fructum_fw-la obtinere_fw-la de_fw-la iustitia_fw-la praemium_fw-la de_fw-la pielate_fw-la trophaeum_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la invictus_fw-la victor_n hostium_fw-la semper_fw-la appareat_fw-la &_o post_fw-la diuturna_fw-la huius_fw-la seculi_fw-la curricula_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la aeternum_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la coronandus_fw-la perveniat_fw-la praestante_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o saluatore_fw-la nostro_fw-la domino_fw-la jesu_fw-la christo_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la patre_fw-la &_o sancto_fw-la spiritu_fw-la in_o trinitate_fw-la vivit_fw-la &_o regnat_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o secula_fw-la seculorum_fw-la amen_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a servant_n and_o chaplain_n richard_n tillesley_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n m._n selden_n have_v of_o late_o publish_v a_o history_n of_o tithe_n a_o book_n much_o peruse_v for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o argument_n too_o much_o commend_v for_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o language_n and_o overmuch_o admire_v for_o the_o diligence_n of_o antique_a collection_n and_o to_o this_o history_n he_o have_v add_v a_o review_n both_o to_o answer_v some_o private_a objection_n against_o his_o book_n &_o to_o offer_v some_o consideration_n whereby_o the_o wise_a &_o charitable_a intention_n of_o his_o history_n may_v be_v conceive_v yet_o since_o to_o the_o general_a prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o profit_n and_o learning_n by_o prejudicate_a reader_n they_o be_v magnify_v as_o if_o the_o church_n hereby_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o leave_v god_n interest_n and_o rely_v on_o man_n bounty_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v their_o conceit_n be_v not_o able_a to_o contradict_v the_o opposer_n i_o can_v not_o but_o offer_v these_o sudden_a animadversion_n to_o thy_o judicious_a consideration_n lest_o thou_o be_v lead_v by_o name_n and_o many_o strange_a quotation_n which_o thou_o have_v not_o leisure_n or_o care_n to_o examine_v in_o the_o danger_n of_o thy_o own_o soul_n to_o undo_v the_o mother_n of_o thy_o faith_n the_o church_n by_o which_o animadversion_n when_o thou_o shall_v observe_v how_o affection_n in_o this_o cause_n have_v mislead_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o historian_n in_o this_o by-argument_n from_o his_o profession_n so_o that_o even_o herein_o both_o in_o the_o grammar_n sense_n of_o word_n and_o phrase_n wherein_o as_o a_o critic_n he_o be_v judge_v curious_a and_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o ancient_a authority_n wherein_o as_o a_o antiquary_n he_o have_v be_v diligent_a beside_o the_o several_n of_o his_o incoherent_a argument_n he_o be_v with_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v other_o himself_o deceive_v thou_o will_v not_o hazard_v thy_o conscience_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a though_o learned_a man_n but_o submit_v thy_o understanding_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n church_n rely_v upon_o god_n word_n in_o obedient_a devotion_n will_v both_o do_v and_o think_v as_o it_o teach_v i_o know_v the_o writing_n of_o we_o clergy_n man_n upon_o this_o theme_n have_v usual_o prejudice_n with_o the_o laity_n as_o if_o our_o motion_n proceed_v from_o desire_v they_o rather_o than_o they_o although_o we_o never_o so_o much_o protest_v with_o saint_n augustine_n non_fw-la quaerimus_fw-la vestras_fw-la opes_fw-la sed_fw-la vestram_fw-la iustitiâ—m_fw-la or_o secunda_fw-la serm._n de_fw-fr temp_n 219._o in_o ps_n 103_o contion_n 3._o de_fw-la parte_fw-la secunda_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la dico_fw-la ut_fw-la ista_fw-la fiant_fw-la in_o i_o we_o desire_v not_o your_o wealth_n but_o your_o righteous_a deal_n or_o i_o speak_v not_o this_o in_o my_o own_o behalf_n or_o 36._o lib._n 1._o ep_v 36._o with_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la scribendum_fw-la coegerunt_fw-la lucra_fw-la decimarum_fw-la quam_fw-la damna_fw-la animarum_fw-la not_o so_o much_o the_o gain_n of_o tithe_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o soul_n have_v enforce_v we_o to_o write_v yet_o howsoever_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o follow_v strange_a opinion_n which_o either_o may_v divert_v they_o from_o the_o true_a faith_n or_o moral_a obedience_n of_o his_o word_n as_o it_o have_v provoke_v many_o so_o have_v it_o also_o incite_v i_o to_o the_o refutation_n of_o this_o book_n whereupon_o the_o sacrilegious_a practice_n of_o these_o day_n may_v seem_v to_o ground_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o right_n of_o god_n and_o by_o such_o question_n of_o the_o quota_fw-la will_v deny_v the_o tota_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o totum_fw-la of_o what_o they_o be_v have_v or_o hope_v for_o 28._o ep._n 28._o may_v bring_v they_o to_o that_o consideration_n of_o gerbertus_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la das_fw-la aut_fw-la cvi_fw-la das_fw-la nempe_fw-la ex_fw-la multo_fw-la mâ—dicum_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la qui_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la gratis_o dedit_fw-la what_o be_v that_o which_o thou_o give_v o_o man_n or_o to_o who_o do_v thou_o give_v to_o wit_n little_a of_o much_o and_o that_o to_o he_o who_o give_v all_o that_o he_o have_v free_o 103._o chrysol_n ser_fw-mi 103._o and_o so_o in_o expectation_n of_o a_o blessing_n for_o certain_o si_fw-la non_fw-la damus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la accipimus_fw-la non_fw-la queramur_fw-la sure_o if_o we_o give_v not_o let_v we_o not_o grumble_v if_o we_o receive_v not_o let_v they_o prove_v obedient_a son_n for_o 10._o idem_fw-la serm_n 10._o revera_fw-la filium_fw-la se_fw-la nescit_fw-la visceribus_fw-la caret_fw-la naturam_fw-la negate_fw-la ingratus_fw-la est_fw-la patri_fw-la qui_fw-la authorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la non_fw-la obsequijs_fw-la placat_fw-la non_fw-la devincit_fw-la cultu_fw-la muneribus_fw-la non_fw-la honorat_fw-la he_o forget_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o son_n be_v unaffectionate_a unnatural_a ungrateful_a to_o his_o father_n who_o do_v not_o please_v the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n by_o observance_n do_v not_o endear_v he_o by_o his_o service_n do_v not_o honour_v he_o with_o present_n and_o acknowledge_v aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la offerendam_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o some_o part_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v they_o shall_v rather_o allow_v god_n claim_n and_o the_o church_n challenge_n the_o law_n ordinance_n reason_n and_o nature_n proportion_n the_o type_n of_o man_n duty_n and_o all_o this_o and_o more_o be_v true_a tithe_n then_o be_v contentious_a or_o scrupulous_a under_o the_o patronage_n of_o such_o a_o book_n which_o how_o insufficient_a it_o be_v to_o say_v no_o more_o i_o submit_v to_o thy_o censure_n and_o with_o it_o myself_o yet_o lest_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o ensue_a animadversion_n may_v either_o seem_v difficult_a or_o procure_v prejudice_n may_v it_o please_v thou_o to_o be_v advertise_v where_o in_o the_o book_n any_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v confess_v or_o produce_v by_o the_o author_n and_o some_o number_n of_o a_o page_n be_v add_v the_o number_n have_v reference_n to_o his_o book_n not_o to_o i_o when_o thou_o observe_v quotation_n which_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o benedictus_fw-la levita_fw-la not_o answer_v by_o that_o name_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o capitular_o the_o five_o sixth_z or_o seven_o book_n know_v that_o they_o be_v all_o one_o the_o three_o last_o book_n be_v by_o he_o collect_v and_o the_o first_o four_o by_o ansegisus_fw-la which_o i_o admonish_v lest_o thou_o as_o myself_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o name_n with_o what_o thou_o know_v in_o substance_n as_o also_o that_o adrevaldus_n
of_o harpocration_n for_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o use_v to_o tithe_n the_o spoil_n of_o war_n to_o the_o god_n and_o that_o of_o didymus_n a_o old_a grammarian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o greek_a custom_n to_o consecrate_v the_o tithe_n of_o their_o abundance_n to_o the_o god_n from_o whence_o both_o he_o and_o suidas_n fetch_v the_o reason_n why_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o tithe_n signify_v also_o to_o consecrate_v these_o have_v undergo_v too_o sharp_a a_o censure_n 29._o p._n 28._o &_o 29._o in_o the_o first_o for_o the_o place_n of_o festus_n the_o author_n acknowledge_v the_o learning_n of_o he_o his_o epitomator_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la be_v charge_v with_o ignorance_n bold_a contract_v this_o piece_n of_o untruth_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o divine_a scaliger_n forsooth_o another_o infringer_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v account_v barbarous_a and_o by_o he_o amend_v to_o put_v in_o herculi_n for_o dijs_fw-la but_o this_o also_o seem_v not_o enough_o nay_o false_a to_o our_o historian_n and_o the_o critic_n not_o agree_v be_v it_o not_o best_o to_o trust_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la his_o honesty_n in_o relate_v learned_a festus_n sense_n who_o see_v what_o they_o conjecture_v at_o great_a scaliger_n the_o divine_a scaliger_n such_o flatter_a hyperbole_n proceed_v from_o ambitious_a love_n be_v no_o doubt_n by_o the_o more_o great_a and_o more_o divine_a himself_o censure_v and_o though_o he_o be_v divine_a yet_o he_o may_v err_v or_o write_v insufficient_o to_o the_o ingenuous_a reader_n the_o credit_n of_o neither_o because_o party_n ought_v to_o prejudice_n the_o unpartial_a authority_n of_o that_o ancient_a abbreviator_n above_o 800._o year_n ago_o who_o credit_n and_o learning_n be_v not_o then_o think_v so_o barbarous_a and_o false_a he_o be_v a_o secretis_fw-la to_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n and_o after_o with_o charlemagne_n who_o employ_v he_o in_o reform_v the_o homiliaries_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n before_o alcuins_n homily_n where_o it_o be_v say_v inconsonantes_fw-la omendare_fw-la solaecismos_n idque_fw-la opus_fw-la paulo_n diacono_fw-la familiari_fw-la clientulo_fw-la nostro_fw-la elimandum_fw-la iniunximus_fw-la to_o amend_v the_o uncohaerent_a barbarisme_n in_o those_o homily_n and_o polish_v the_o same_o we_o have_v impose_v on_o our_o familiar_a servant_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la what_o if_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n he_o may_v be_v mistake_v 457._o pag._n 457._o wherein_o he_o may_v be_v ignorant_a must_v this_o relation_n which_o be_v so_o plain_a be_v so_o also_o why_o not_o as_o well_o festus_n who_o relate_v it_o from_o verrius_n flaccus_n and_o verrius_n flaccus_n who_o from_o some_o other_o and_o so_o a_o error_n by_o tradition_n be_v derive_v may_v not_o original_a author_n be_v deceive_v as_o well_o as_o abbreviator_n be_v dishonest_a sure_o rather_o since_o festus_n work_v be_v then_o extant_a may_v have_v shame_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la if_o faulty_a whereas_o verrius_n flaccus_n relation_n though_o false_a can_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o condemn_v since_o he_o speak_v of_o veteres_n the_o ancient_a time_n which_o can_v not_o be_v recall_v to_o testify_v against_o he_o i_o have_v always_o that_o opinion_n of_o abbreviator_n that_o although_o by_o they_o both_o the_o style_n of_o the_o author_n and_o sometime_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o story_n be_v lose_v whereby_o posterity_n be_v defraud_v both_o of_o their_o elegant_a language_n and_o the_o observable_a manner_n of_o achievement_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v so_o careful_a not_o to_o feign_v but_o fashion_n a_o sense_n grande_fw-fr ferculum_fw-la in_o vase_n brevi_fw-la if_o i_o shall_v turn_v critic_n i_o shall_v rather_o lay_v all_o imputation_n upon_o a_o transcribe_v either_o monk_n or_o mercenary_a who_o either_o may_v mistake_v or_o misuse_v or_o some_o false_a printer_n who_o haste_n or_o negligence_n can_v abuse_v the_o most_o careful_a author_n then_o impeach_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o ancient_n especial_o in_o lay_v falsehood_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o charge_n for_o as_o for_o ignorance_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ineptissimus_fw-la though_o by_o mr._n seldens_n confession_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a read_n and_o knowledge_n for_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o 457._o pag._n 457._o and_o many_o testimony_n may_v be_v collect_v albeit_o in_o other_o passage_n it_o may_v appear_v yet_o how_o in_o this_o the_o sentence_n may_v be_v so_o involue_v as_o to_o enforce_v a_o ordinary_a understanding_n to_o mistake_v i_o yet_o conceive_v not_o if_o the_o word_n be_v but_o transcribe_v than_o no_o fault_n if_o some_o or_o many_o particular_n be_v relate_v than_o the_o indefinite_a word_n veteres_n dijs_fw-la as_o those_o of_o varro_n in_o macrobius_n maiores_fw-la solitos_fw-la herculi_fw-la decimam_fw-la vovere_fw-la and_o mos_fw-la erat_fw-la herculi_fw-la decimam_fw-la prophanare_fw-la as_o cassius_n be_v true_a consequence_n and_o be_v even_o confirm_v by_o many_o passage_n in_o these_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o review_n and_o as_o for_o the_o word_n quaeque_fw-la since_o by_o his_o own_o collection_n some_o of_o all_o their_o substance_n some_o of_o money_n upon_o sale_n some_o of_o spoil_n of_o war_n some_o of_o sea_n merchandise_n some_o of_o gain_n some_o of_o all_o that_o shall_v increase_v unto_o they_o offer_v the_o tithe_n to_o some_o one_o deity_n or_o other_o may_v not_o that_o word_n and_o all_o the_o sentence_n be_v as_o true_a as_o his_o chapter_n which_o relate_v as_o much_o but_o out_o of_o his_o collection_n as_o out_o of_o that_o the_o natural_a law_n of_o tithing_n may_v as_o much_o have_v proof_n since_o each_o man_n know_v even_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n among_o the_o heathen_a to_o have_v be_v deprave_a and_o the_o practice_n thereafter_o to_o have_v not_o only_o be_v disuse_v but_o contradict_v and_o yet_o can_v i_o conceive_v how_o this_o proportion_n in_o offering_n shall_v by_o any_o especial_o so_o many_o and_o those_o so_o good_a be_v embrace_v unless_o the_o natural_a law_n represent_v itself_o to_o they_o either_o absolute_o or_o in_o example_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o faithful_a be_v approve_v 459._o pag._n 459._o for_o our_o history_n writer_n to_o expect_v any_o to_o prove_v such_o manner_n either_o to_o be_v continual_a or_o compulsorie_a be_v needless_a the_o variety_n of_o their_o god_n can_v not_o expect_v such_o a_o quantity_n for_o each_o and_o for_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o have_v compel_v tithe_n rather_o for_o one_o god_n than_o another_o have_v show_v partial_a obedience_n and_o that_o to_o their_o deity_n from_o the_o neglect_n of_o any_o of_o who_o they_o may_v expect_v just_a revenge_n in_o destruction_n quis_fw-la enim_fw-la laesos_fw-la impune_fw-la putaret_fw-la esse_fw-la deos_fw-la wherefore_o from_o his_o disquisition_n of_o this_o ancient_a tithe_n among_o the_o roman_a gentile_n i_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o either_o reason_n the_o art_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o example_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o practiser_n of_o that_o law_n or_o precept_n the_o ground_n of_o both_o not_o to_o admit_v chance_n in_o a_o service_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o true_a original_n of_o such_o use_n among_o they_o whereby_o the_o purpose_a proof_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o law_n natural_a may_v true_o be_v infer_v and_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la admit_v any_o construction_n to_o please_v the_o critic_n but_o for_o conclusion_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o this_o sentence_n shall_v not_o be_v true_o the_o mind_n if_o not_o syllable_n of_o festus_n sinoe_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n to_o charles_n before_o his_o epitome_n profess_v how_o he_o have_v quite_o take_v away_o some_o thing_n as_o superfluous_a in_o the_o rest_n say_v quaedam_fw-la abstrusa_fw-la penitus_fw-la stylo_fw-la proprio_fw-la enuclean_n nonnulla_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la erant_fw-la posita_fw-la relinquens_fw-la he_o mend_v the_o style_n of_o some_o abstruse_a sentence_n leave_v many_o as_o they_o be_v before_o so_o that_o all_o in_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la be_v either_o festus_n his_o word_n or_o sense_n and_o so_o these_o critic_n conjecture_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o such_o honest_a profession_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o man_n for_o the_o grecian_a practice_n among_o who_o some_o tithe_n be_v vow_v or_o otherwise_o arbitrary_o or_o by_o some_o local_a custom_n pay_v to_o special_a deity_n and_o cypselus_n of_o corinth_n when_o he_o vow_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o citizen_n if_o he_o can_v get_v the_o city_n have_v special_a regard_n to_o the_o ten_o part_n as_o competent_a to_o a_o deity_n and_o croesus_n will_v not_o have_v the_o good_n of_o the_o lydian_n ransack_v because_o they_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v tithe_v to_o jupiter_n and_o pisistratus_n exact_v tithe_n for_o such_o a_o end_n i_o wonder_v therefore_o what_o shall_v ingenerate_v such_o conceit_n in_o cypselus_n
of_o the_o competency_n of_o that_o proportion_n for_o a_o deity_n or_o necessitate_v in_o cyrus_n or_o croesus_n the_o tithing_n of_o the_o lydian_n or_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v exact_v by_o pisistratus_n unless_o some_o tradition_n of_o nature_n have_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o usual_a practice_n of_o the_o high_a understanding_n why_o shall_v diverse_a country_n to_o so_o several_a deity_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o quantity_n if_o the_o natural_a universal_a law_n of_o l_o ithing_fw-mi do_v not_o regulate_v their_o practice_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v among_o the_o grecian_n it_o do_v for_o harpocration_n and_o didymus_n and_o suidas_n all_o agree_v in_o avow_v the_o common_a practice_n and_o the_o two_o latter_a thence_o infer_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o tithe_n to_o import_v also_o to_o consecrate_v this_o inference_n of_o they_o our_o author_n will_v cross_v by_o assume_v that_o signification_n from_o a_o particular_a ceremony_n of_o maid_n in_o athens_n initiate_v to_o diana_n at_o the_o feast_n brauronia_n who_o he_o call_v ten_o yeereling_n because_o if_o they_o be_v not_o initiate_v and_o consecrate_v after_o five_o and_o before_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n they_o may_v never_o have_v husband_n from_o the_o last_o year_n whereof_o say_v he_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v signify_v to_o consecrate_v not_o general_o but_o to_o that_o purpose_n only_o this_o particular_a ceremony_n of_o consecrate_a maid_n who_o may_v before_o that_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n be_v initiate_v can_v seem_v so_o probable_a and_o forcible_a to_o withstand_v the_o authority_n and_o general_a reason_n of_o harpocration_n and_o didymus_n from_o so_o general_a custom_n among_o the_o grecian_n in_o general_a to_o most_o particular_a deity_n for_o whereas_o to_o diana_n alone_o be_v these_o ten-yeereling_a maid_n if_o not_o before_o initiate_v yet_o to_o apollo_n jupiter_n olympius_n neptunus_n isthmichus_n juno_n pallas_n priapus_n and_o the_o god_n in_o general_a by_o our_o author_n produce_v be_v other_o tithe_n consecrate_v and_o that_o by_o diverse_a country_n and_o by_o particular_a great_a man_n from_o the_o general_a custom_n then_o and_o no_o such_o particular_a in_o all_o reason_n must_v the_o inference_n proceed_v since_o in_o these_o last_o be_v true_o tithing_n by_o separation_n from_o natural_a use_n but_o in_o that_o no_o tithe_n separate_v no_o not_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o even_o initiate_v to_o natural_a course_n suidas_n therefore_o and_o didymus_n illation_n have_v great_a propabilitie_n especial_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o general_a sentence_n from_o common_a practice_n but_o have_v peruse_v the_o author_n themselves_o harpocration_n and_o hesychius_n and_o suidas_n what_o i_o conjecture_v i_o find_v true_a namely_o that_o the_o proper_a reason_n of_o the_o like_a signification_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v from_o the_o general_a and_o not_o such_o particular_a custom_n which_o in_o a_o metaphorical_a and_o private_a sense_n of_o lysias_n only_o be_v but_o there_o intimate_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o harpocration_n who_o suidas_n follow_v almost_o ad_fw-la verbum_fw-la will_v make_v it_o evident_a in_o verbo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d didymus_n the_o grammarian_n write_v a_o little_a book_n concern_v this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o lysias_n in_o his_o oration_n de_fw-fr phrynichi_n filia_fw-la say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o consecrate_v to_o diana_n but_o he_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v proper_o to_o consecrate_v because_o it_o be_v a_o grecian_a custom_n to_o consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n the_o tithe_n of_o all_o their_o increase_n not_o only_a abudance_n as_o the_o author_n do_v interpret_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o orator_n lysias_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o maid_n of_o ten_o year_n old_a be_v consecrate_v the_o proper_a signification_n therefore_o of_o the_o word_n be_v censure_v by_o the_o author_n and_o the_o private_a only_o embrace_v which_o his_o other_o author_n also_o hesychius_n do_v declare_v who_o in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o his_o custom_n have_v propose_v the_o most_o proper_a signification_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o offer_v tithe_n he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o some_o also_o have_v call_v to_o consecrate_v to_o diana_n to_o tithe_n not_o therefore_o suidas_n and_o dydimus_n be_v deceive_v but_o himself_o even_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o own_o author_n and_o herein_o he_o have_v plain_o show_v his_o desire_n to_o weaken_v the_o natural_a both_o right_a and_o practice_v of_o tything_n but_o foresee_v it_o may_v be_v such_o discovery_n of_o his_o critical_a falsehood_n now_o the_o say_n of_o those_o two_o deceive_v must_v be_v interpret_v and_o their_o speech_n of_o general_a custom_n must_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o particular_a use_n of_o some_o so_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v many_o man_n do_v so_o if_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la might_n have_v have_v so_o favourable_a interpretation_n he_o have_v escape_v many_o hard_a word_n and_o his_o word_n will_v have_v bear_v it_o but_o to_o admit_v his_o interpretation_n still_o i_o must_v require_v some_o reason_n why_o so_o many_o shall_v so_o do_v unless_o nature_n have_v instruct_v their_o religious_a idolatry_n 5._o num._n 5._o concern_v the_o carthaginian_a and_o arabian_a practice_n i_o have_v only_o this_o passage_n to_o observe_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o historian_n of_o their_o derive_v this_o use_n from_o the_o jew_n the_o arabian_n from_o the_o jew_n as_o neighbour_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n from_o the_o phoeniceans_n their_o ancestor_n who_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o converse_v most_o with_o they_o and_o beside_o this_o conjecture_n for_o the_o general_a that_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o ancient_a and_o most_o know_a example_n of_o abraham_n give_v the_o first_o ground_n both_o to_o they_o and_o the_o europaean_o so_o sometime_o to_o dispose_v their_o ten_o of_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n to_o holy_a use_n and_o from_o he_o sure_a or_o some_o former_a law_n their_o other_o tything_n have_v original_a but_o why_o abraham_n example_n shall_v lead_v they_o unless_o abraham_n reason_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n enlighten_v by_o religion_n in_o he_o have_v also_o possess_v they_o i_o know_v not_o i_o will_v therefore_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o that_o of_o the_o satyric_a 14._o invent_v satyr_n 14._o nunquam_fw-la aliud_fw-la natura_fw-la aliud_fw-la sapientia_fw-la dictat_fw-la nature_n and_o wisdom_n always_o teach_v the_o same_o and_o so_o leave_v his_o quotation_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o those_o who_o have_v such_o 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quia_fw-la unus_fw-la
statute_n tribus_fw-la verò_fw-la diebus_fw-la dominicis_fw-la post_fw-la natale_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la à _fw-la capellano_n annuatim_fw-la publicè_fw-la fiat_fw-la inhibitio_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la praediorum_fw-la sive_fw-la gardinorum_fw-la decimam_fw-la fructuum_fw-la asportet_fw-la vel_fw-la asportari_fw-la faciat_fw-la nisi_fw-la primò_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la parochiali_fw-la competenter_fw-la inde_fw-la fuerit_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la other_o passage_n under_o he_o be_v in_o answer_n to_o mr._n seldens_n preface_n produce_v where_o this_o be_v english_v by_o remembrance_n whereof_o 244._o p._n 244._o a_o passage_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v whereby_o he_o will_v sample_n the_o custom_n in_o london_n in_o pay_v tithe_n say_v first_o before_o the_o act_n or_o decree_n of_o roger_n niger_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v he_o â—hat_n of_o the_o lii_o farthing_n 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cuiusque_fw-la ac_fw-la reverendissimis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la praestandae_fw-la to_o be_v exact_v of_o every_o lay_v man_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o most_o reverend_a priest_n which_o because_o the_o priest_n may_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v either_o in_o money_n or_o kind_n cunctis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la atque_fw-la urbibus_fw-la citra_fw-la ullum_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la obseruarentur_fw-la may_v easy_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o city_n and_o place_n all_o this_o be_v in_o that_o his_o synodall_n sentence_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o intermedle_v therein_o whence_o it_o appear_v how_o wrongful_o our_o author_n call_v they_o only_a offering_n and_o say_v that_o a_o regular_a certainty_n be_v not_o due_a when_o they_o be_v debitae_fw-la and_o exigendae_fw-la due_a and_o to_o be_v exact_v but_o he_o follow_v balsamon_n who_o word_n be_v thus_o by_o leunclavius_n translate_v 390._o 〈◊〉_d resp_n 57_o in_o â—â—b_n citat_fw-la p._n 390._o whereby_o will_v appear_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o require_v they_o if_o they_o have_v know_v they_o whereas_o if_o they_o be_v freewill_n offering_n they_o may_v not_o have_v require_v they_o the_o word_n first_o of_o the_o question_n be_v these_o quae_fw-la &_o qualia_fw-la sunt_fw-la canonica_n quae_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la &_o pontificibus_fw-la quotannis_fw-la dantur_fw-la what_o and_o of_o what_o sort_n be_v the_o canonica_n which_o be_v yearly_o give_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o bishop_n 391._o pag._n 391._o the_o word_n of_o balsamons_n answer_n de_fw-fr quantitate_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la canonario_n danda_fw-la est_fw-la a_o plebeijs_fw-la canon_n quidem_fw-la nihil_fw-la definiunt_fw-la verum_fw-la jussio_fw-la inclyti_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la illius_fw-la isaacij_fw-la comneni_fw-la formam_fw-la designat_fw-la quorundam_fw-la quae_fw-la episcopis_fw-la dantur_fw-la a_o laicis_fw-la qui_fw-la sedes_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la dioecesibus_fw-la 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corn_n which_o they_o call_v canonicum_fw-la which_o yet_o there_o he_o oppose_v to_o rightful_a tything_n but_o yet_o further_o by_o the_o aurea_n bulla_n of_o isaacus_n comnenus_n the_o ancient_a proportion_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n before_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v since_o as_o zonaras_n speak_v of_o he_o 3._o annal._n tom_n 3._o progressu_fw-la temporis_fw-la numen_fw-la etiam_fw-la violare_fw-la ausus_fw-la multa_fw-la monasterijs_fw-la consecrata_fw-la truncavit_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la necessarijs_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la illis_fw-la relictis_fw-la caeteris_fw-la vero_fw-la fisco_fw-la attributis_fw-la after_o he_o become_v impious_a he_o cut_v off_o many_o thing_n consecrate_v to_o monastery_n which_o there_o be_v college_n of_o priest_n and_o only_o leave_v they_o even_o necessary_a expense_n he_o confiscate_v the_o rest_n but_o how_o they_o have_v be_v claim_v and_o name_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n the_o greek_a author_n in_o the_o catalogue_n may_v declare_v and_o 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against_o god_n law_n the_o reader_n must_v understand_v first_o that_o our_o author_n quotation_n both_o there_o and_o pag._n 187._o be_v negligent_o express_v for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v part_n 2._o tit._n 4._o §_o 6._o and_o second_o that_o antoninus_n hold_v with_o the_o schoolman_n who_o opinion_n occasion_v custom_n and_o admit_v they_o yet_o last_o that_o they_o by_o
his_o opinion_n be_v no_o further_o free_v from_o censure_n to_o do_v against_o god_n law_n in_o not_o pay_v but_o only_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la petat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la because_o the_o church_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n do_v not_o demand_v they_o which_o if_o it_o do_v all_o the_o old_a schoolman_n and_o antonine_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o then_o it_o be_v sin_n not_o to_o pay_v now_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o demand_v let_v i_o only_o remember_v the_o say_n of_o a_o moderate_a papist_n 8._o in_o prior_n epist_n ad_fw-la tim._n digres_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o claudius_n espencaeus_fw-la simili_fw-la casu_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la decimas_fw-la modo_fw-la differt_fw-la exigere_fw-la modo_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la non_fw-la petit_fw-la si_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la solui_fw-la non_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la ne_fw-la fideles_fw-la inassueti_fw-la &_o infirmi_fw-la incidant_fw-la in_o scandalum_fw-la aut_fw-la avertantur_fw-la à _fw-la fide_fw-la verum_fw-la iuri_fw-la ita_fw-la svo_fw-la cedere_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la expedit_fw-la ut_fw-la enim_fw-la scandalum_fw-la pusillorum_fw-la ex_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la vel_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la ortum_fw-la totali_fw-la temporalium_fw-la dimissione_n sedandum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la natum_fw-la quod_fw-la pharisaeorum_fw-la vocant_fw-la nec_fw-la propter_fw-la homines_fw-la malitiosè_fw-la scandala_fw-la concitantes_fw-la temporalia_fw-la quorum_fw-la sumus_fw-la domini_fw-la tribuenda_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la repetenda_fw-la quanto_fw-la minus_fw-la quorum_fw-la sumus_fw-la depositarij_fw-la atque_fw-la conseruatores_fw-la sive_fw-la reip._n rectores_fw-la si_fw-la communia_fw-la ea_fw-la fuerint_fw-la sive_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pastor_n si_fw-la sacra_fw-la and_o so_o i_o return_v to_o vindicate_v two_o english_a counsel_n in_o this_o chapter_n before_o from_o his_o exception_n 197._o pag._n 197._o the_o first_o of_o egbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o die_v anno_o 766._o out_n of_o his_o ms_n excerption_n in_o thesauro_fw-la cottoniano_n this_o title_n must_v undergo_v censure_n quoth_v he_o 1._o because_o in_o that_o collection_n some_o whole_a constitution_n occur_v in_o the_o same_o syllable_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o can_v not_o be_v know_v to_o egbert_n who_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o pipin_n the_o father_n to_o charles_n 2._o because_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la decimas_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la which_o be_v quote_v in_o this_o canon_n for_o tithe_n my_o show_n these_o excerption_n not_o to_o be_v so_o ancient_a for_o the_o ancient_a canonica_n authoritas_fw-la 3._o viti_n edit_n c._n 7._o leg._n longobard_fw-mi lib._n 3_o tit_n 8._o it_o shall_v be_v 3._o for_o divide_v tithe_n before_o witness_n be_v a_o old_a imperial_a attribute_v in_o some_o edition_n to_o the_o 11._o of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v king_n of_o france_n in_o other_o to_o emperor_n lotharius_n the_o first_o but_o both_o these_o be_v after_o egbert_n therefore_o the_o canon_n not_o he_o 3._o the_o head_n of_o a_o synod_n under_o he_o be_v extant_a but_o not_o any_o express_a mention_n be_v find_v in_o they_o of_o tithe_n although_o most_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o church_n government_n be_v touch_v animad_fw-la 4_o before_o i_o make_v answer_n to_o his_o exception_n the_o author_n and_o the_o reader_n may_v take_v notice_n out_o of_o bale_n brit._n de_fw-fr script_n brit._n that_o these_o excerption_n be_v not_o collect_v by_o egbert_n but_o out_o of_o he_o by_o hucarius_n lenita_n about_o the_o year_n 1040_o qui_fw-la redegit_fw-la in_o compendium_n constitutiones_fw-la egberti_fw-la who_o epitomise_v the_o constitution_n of_o egbert_n wherefore_o the_o first_o exception_n well_o may_v have_v answer_n and_o admit_v excuse_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n which_o often_o insert_v into_o one_o body_n and_o under_o one_o name_n law_n of_o different_a age_n which_o in_o this_o be_v write_v as_o he_o coniecture_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o may_v happen_v but_o accept_v his_o answer_n let_v we_o consider_v whether_o this_o canon_n be_v insert_v and_o of_o a_o late_a brood_n this_o he_o will_v infer_v by_o his_o second_o exception_n in_o that_o the_o ancient_a canonica_n authoritas_fw-la ut_fw-la dividant_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la be_v late_a than_o egbert_n as_o by_o the_o canon_n in_o two_o place_n quote_v be_v in_o both_o the_o same_o do_v appear_v but_o if_o in_o neither_o of_o the_o quotation_n there_o be_v such_o authority_n for_o such_o division_n to_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n the_o poor_a the_o clergy_n nor_o no_o such_o word_n of_o divisio_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la but_o only_o a_o enquiry_n between_o the_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la before_o witness_n whether_o they_o be_v pay_v ubi_fw-la datae_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la datae_fw-la and_o no_o word_n de_fw-fr dividendo_fw-la be_v this_o then_o a_o fit_a censure_n nay_o second_o if_o a_o ancient_a canonica_n authoritas_fw-la may_v be_v show_v of_o divide_v coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n can_v 24._o there_o sint_fw-la manifesta_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinent_a cum_fw-la cognition_n presbyterorum_fw-la &_o diaconorum_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la circa_fw-la eum_fw-la ut_fw-la sciant_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ignorent_fw-la let_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n what_o they_o be_v but_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o gelasius_n 1._o cap._n 29._o there_o in_o the_o division_n of_o that_o to_o the_o poor_a he_o say_v quamuis_fw-la divinis_fw-la rationibus_fw-la se_fw-la dispensasse_fw-la monstraturus_fw-la videretur_fw-la tamen_fw-la iuxta_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la videant_fw-la opera_fw-la vestra_fw-la oportet_fw-la praesenti_fw-la testificatione_n praedicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o he_o must_v give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n yet_o that_o man_n may_v see_v your_o good_a work_n let_v it_o be_v proclaim_v before_o witness_n beside_o a_o canon_n attribute_v to_o the_o council_n at_o aruerne_n anno_fw-la 535._o licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la episcopis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la &_o diaconibus_fw-la de_fw-la thesauro_fw-la ecelesiae_fw-la familiae_fw-la &_o pauperibus_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la institutionem_fw-la note_v the_o phrase_n iuxta_fw-la quod_fw-la indiguerint_fw-la erogare_fw-la let_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o praesence_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n give_v unto_o the_o poor_a out_o or_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o his_o family_n according_a to_o the_o canonical_a constitution_n what_o they_o need_v and_o this_o very_a canon_n be_v repeat_v in_o concilio_n turonensi_fw-la anno_fw-la 813._o even_a under_o charlemagne_n where_o yet_o the_o canonica_n institutio_fw-la have_v not_o reference_n to_o the_o person_n before_o who_o but_o to_o the_o use_n upon_o which_o be_v not_o the_o second_o therefore_o a_o strange_a exception_n wherein_o neither_o quotation_n nor_o observation_n be_v true_a and_o be_v not_o the_o excerption_n of_o egbert_n wrong_v as_o for_o the_o three_o exception_n before_o repeat_v it_o be_v mere_o conjectural_a and_o because_o in_o such_o head_n in_o the_o general_a word_n oblation_n offering_n redditus_fw-la revenue_n facultates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o like_a tithe_n may_v be_v and_o no_o doubt_n be_v signify_v the_o exception_n be_v very_o insufficient_a be_v both_o on_o conjecture_n and_o from_o a_o negative_a especial_o since_o he_o do_v not_o cite_v any_o head_n of_o a_o canon_n touch_v church_n revenue_n which_o either_o in_o general_a term_n or_o in_o particular_a with_o a_o etc._n etc._n may_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o relation_n but_o a_o good_a authority_n for_o the_o justify_n of_o egberts_n excerption_n be_v for_o that_o in_o the_o book_n statuta_fw-la synodorum_n that_o belong_v to_o st_n augustine_n in_o canturbury_n write_v about_o anno_fw-la 900._o and_o collect_v before_o the_o same_o word_n be_v quote_v as_o out_o of_o a_o former_a synod_n as_o himself_o relate_v pag._n 212._o 198._o pâ—g_v 198._o the_o second_o council_n or_o canon_n to_o be_v vindicate_v be_v the_o synodus_fw-la anglicana_n ad_fw-la ann._n 786._o under_o the_o two_o legate_n of_o adrian_n the_o first_o cite_v by_o the_o centurie_n writer_n tom._n 8._o cap._n 9_o pag._n 583._o edition_n basil_n 1567._o the_o exception_n be_v for_o that_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n mention_n be_v of_o kenulph_n king_n of_o west_n saxony_n his_o join_v with_o offa_n in_o call_v the_o council_n but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o decree_n have_v no_o reference_n unto_o he_o but_o by_o story_n and_o synchronisme_n kenulph_n perhaps_o can_v not_o have_v at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o it_o for_o some_o of_o our_o old_a monk_n express_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o brithric_n next_o successor_n after_o kenulphs_n death_n pope_n adrian_n send_v his_o legate_n how_o can_v kenulph_n be_v there_o then_o as_o the_o legate_n relate_v therefore_o after_o he_o say_v doubt_o if_o it_o be_v of_o
dedicatione_n templi_fw-la 1200._o anno_fw-la 1200._o citatur_fw-la pag._n 78._o graviter_fw-la ergo_fw-la peccant_a qui_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o primitias_fw-la non_fw-la reddunt_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la sed_fw-la eas_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la indigentibus_fw-la idem_fw-la extr._n de_fw-la decimis_fw-la c._n tua_fw-la quae_fw-la divinâ_fw-la institutione_n debentur_fw-la et_fw-fr cap._n tua_fw-la nobis_fw-la quas_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la universalis_fw-la svi_fw-la dominij_fw-la sibi_fw-la reddi_fw-la praecepit_fw-la sva_fw-la esse_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o primitias_fw-la asserens_fw-la post_n sacerdotibus_fw-la ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la divino_fw-la debentur_fw-la they_o sin_v grievous_o that_o pay_v not_o tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n tithe_n be_v due_a by_o divine_a institution_n god_n have_v appoint_v they_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o sign_n of_o his_o universal_a dominion_n therefore_o 72_o fredericus_fw-la 2._o constitut._n sicularum_fw-la libr._n 1._o tit_n 6._o 1212._o anno_fw-la 1212._o attendentes_fw-la quod_fw-la solutio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la quarum_fw-la debitum_fw-la ex_fw-la utriusque_fw-la testamenti_fw-la tabulis_fw-la confirmatur_fw-la tanto_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la dei_fw-la preciosior_fw-la redditur_fw-la quanto_fw-la decimalis_fw-la oblatio_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la hominum_fw-la velut_fw-la electum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la spiritual_fw-la peculium_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la reputatur_fw-la the_o duty_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v confirm_v out_o of_o the_o table_n of_o both_o testament_n the_o offering_n of_o tithe_n be_v account_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o choice_n spiritual_a peculiar_a profit_n and_o thus_o out_o of_o my_o few_o book_n and_o small_a read_n have_v i_o collect_v a_o septuaginta_fw-la duo_fw-la not_o interpreter_n but_o witness_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n whereof_o many_o be_v full_a of_o particular_n as_o counsel_n and_o statute_n and_o all_o before_o the_o year_n mccxv_o to_o who_o if_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o canoniste_n until_o navarre_n and_o covarrwias_n and_o the_o old_a schoolman_n who_o require_v either_o this_o proportion_n or_o a_o great_a portion_n even_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o many_o other_o late_o learned_a divine_n both_o protestant_n and_o papist_n by_o other_o produce_v beside_o the_o counsel_n determination_n ordinance_n of_o state_n bill_n of_o parliament_n both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a by_o himself_o relate_v i_o may_v paginam_fw-la non_fw-la causam_fw-la implere_fw-la write_v much_o not_o more_o for_o aut_fw-la hic_fw-la testium_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la nihil_fw-la satis_fw-la as_o varius_n say_v either_o this_o be_v witness_n enough_o or_o nothing_o be_v enough_o now_o since_o these_o have_v apply_v the_o scripture_n expound_v the_o sense_n propound_v their_o sentence_n add_v their_o reason_n for_o the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la of_o tithe_n 190._o epist_n 190._o what_o remain_v but_o obedience_n unless_o we_o will_v be_v of_o abelardus_n proud_a humour_n in_o st._n bernard_n omnes_fw-la sic_fw-la egò_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la all_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n but_o i_o be_o of_o another_o now_o neither_o the_o schoole-tricke_n of_o exemplariter_fw-la non_fw-la obligatiuè_fw-fr nor_o the_o jesuite-tricke_n of_o ius_n diviaum_v for_o ecclesiasticâ—m_n i_o hope_v can_v prevail_v with_o considerate_a reader_n who_o shall_v find_v in_o these_o tithe_n to_o be_v praeceptae_fw-la institutae_fw-la mandatae_fw-la ordinatae_fw-la â—ssae_fw-la for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n manifestation_n of_o our_o thankfulness_n sustentation_n of_o the_o clergy_n expectation_n of_o a_o temporal_a or_o eternal_a blessing_n avoid_v of_o the_o like_a curse_n credit_n of_o the_o evangelicall_a priesthood_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o jewish_a sign_n of_o christianity_n acknowledgement_n of_o subjection_n to_o god_n express_v reverence_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o more_o that_z d_o bentur_fw-la obstingimur_fw-la constricti_fw-la sumus_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la ex_fw-la debito_fw-la transgressor_n mortaliter_fw-la peccat_fw-la and_o this_o tithing_n to_o be_v a_o principio_fw-la a_o primordio_fw-la naturale_fw-la teach_v by_o adam_n and_o many_o such_o other_o phrase_n let_v therefore_o covetousness_n yield_v to_o conscience_n custom_n give_v place_n to_o canon_n the_o private_a spirit_n submit_v to_o continuate_a tradition_n these_o day_n harken_v to_o the_o former_a age_n and_o man_n will_v be_v obedient_a to_o god_n word_n so_o interpret_v by_o the_o ancient_a and_o see_v they_o be_v encompass_v with_o such_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n 35._o vincent_n lyrin_fw-mi cap._n 35._o to_o which_o each_o man_n read_v can_v add_v many_o de_fw-fr discant_fw-la bene_fw-la quod_fw-la didicerunt_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la let_v they_o unlearne_v their_o former_a ill_a lesson_n 82._o petrus_n blesens_n epist_n 82._o for_o quicquid_fw-la indulgeant_fw-la privilegia_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i_o may_v say_v iuris_fw-la anglicani_n illis_fw-la expedire_fw-la non_fw-la credo_fw-la contra_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la quod_fw-la alienum_fw-la est_fw-la usurpare_fw-la whatsoever_o privilege_n either_o romish_a superstition_n or_o customary_a law_n may_v afford_v yet_o i_o be_o certain_o persuade_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o usurp_v what_o be_v not_o their_o own_o and_o those_o be_v tithe_n from_o payment_n whereof_o he_o that_o exempt_v any_o thing_n increase_v by_o god_n blessing_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o church_n over_o that_o deni_v god_n jurisdiction_n in_o give_v no_o tribute_n for_o it_o against_o the_o first_o commandment_n hinder_v god_n service_n in_o take_v maintenance_n from_o it_o against_o the_o four_o be_v plain_o sacrilegicus_a in_o usurp_v what_o be_v not_o his_o own_o against_o the_o eight_o beside_o the_o dishonour_n of_o spiritual_a father_n against_o the_o five_o 18._o tho._n aquin._n in_o opusc_n de_fw-fr 10._o precept_n c._n 18._o and_o so_o in_o one_o sin_n direct_o break_v four_o commandment_n let_v st._n cyrill_n of_o alexandria_n upon_o that_o know_a passage_n of_o the_o three_o of_o malachi_n make_v the_o use_n of_o all_o discimus_fw-la hinc_fw-la etiam_fw-la nos_fw-la magni_fw-la criminis_fw-la loco_fw-la durendum_fw-la non_fw-la offer_n deo_fw-la quibus_fw-la gratitudinem_fw-la nostram_fw-la ostendimus_fw-la &_o agrum_fw-la quem_fw-la ille_fw-la victui_fw-la ferendo_fw-la suffâ—cientem_fw-la donaverit_fw-la ad_fw-la gloriam_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la refer_v hence_o we_o christian_n also_o learn_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o great_a crime_n not_o to_o show_v our_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n by_o oblation_n and_o not_o to_o afford_v out_o of_o that_o field_n some_o part_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v make_v sufficient_a for_o our_o maintenance_n and_o for_o to_o answer_v the_o doctrine_n of_o mr._n selden_n touch_v a_o original_n of_o tithe_n not_o of_o duty_n but_o by_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n observe_v how_o almost_o in_o every_o several_a country_n some_o of_o these_o author_n have_v maintain_v the_o divine_a right_n before_o that_o mr._n selden_n either_o have_v or_o can_v show_v such_o his_o consecration_n and_o many_o of_o they_o also_o the_o practice_n inform_v the_o duty_n not_o bounty_n of_o such_o payment_n and_o thus_o much_o in_o lieu_n of_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o two_o first_o chapter_n both_o of_o his_o history_n and_o review_n yet_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n i_o suppose_v epiphanius_n and_o saint_n chrysostome_n be_v but_o rash_o censure_v by_o the_o author_n 19_o pag_n 19_o that_o epiphantus_n lib._n 1._o haeres_fw-la 16._o shall_v not_o there_o sufficient_o understand_v what_o the_o jew_n do_v in_o their_o tithe_n whereas_o himself_o confess_v that_o father_n meaning_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v apprehend_v but_o why_o shall_v epiphanius_n so_o well_o conversant_a in_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n as_o to_o write_v a_o book_n dâ—_n veste_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la as_o s._n jerome_n testify_v in_o epitaphio_fw-la ad_fw-la fabiolam_fw-la and_o another_o de_fw-fr mensuris_fw-la &_o ponderibus_fw-la which_o be_v extant_a nay_o who_o do_v write_v against_o the_o heresy_n of_o their_o custom_n be_v think_v not_o to_o understand_v they_o 64._o aduâ—rsus_fw-la baron_n pag._n 63._o &_o 64._o this_o be_v to_o lay_v too_o great_a weakness_n upon_o so_o learned_a a_o father_n that_o worthy_a casaubon_n cite_v by_o the_o author_n in_o this_o place_n be_v so_o far_o from_o fasten_v such_o imputation_n that_o he_o do_v most_o learned_o explicate_v his_o meaning_n in_o the_o place_n quote_v as_o also_o for_o st._n chrysostome_n of_o who_o word_n since_o by_o his_o own_o acknowledgement_n some_o probable_a conjecture_n may_v be_v bring_v as_o i_o conceive_v the_o censure_n of_o not_o sufficient_a understanding_n shall_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v pass_v unless_o he_o that_o will_v abstain_v from_o probable_a conjecture_v have_v rather_o be_v a_o critic_n upon_o the_o ancient_n animadversion_n on_o the_o three_o chapter_n in_o this_o chapter_n as_o also_o in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o review_n the_o collection_n of_o the_o author_n concern_v the_o heathen_a practice_n both_o latin_a and_o greek_a be_v various_a and_o pertinent_a and_o some_o of_o they_o not_o usual_a but_o the_o main_a place_n that_o of_o festus_n for_o the_o latin_a decima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la veteres_fw-la dijs_fw-la suis_fw-la offerebant_fw-la and_o that_o
in_o these_o constitution_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o constitution_n or_o not_o know_v to_o they_o since_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n in_o polycrates_n and_o victor_n time_n show_v that_o therein_o there_o be_v diverse_a practice_n from_o diverse_a tradition_n as_o even_o in_o this_o argument_n be_v pretend_v and_o the_o tradition_n of_o s._n peter_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v unknowen_a but_o by_o these_o not_o to_o be_v approve_v i_o will_v not_o call_v this_o argument_n gross_a and_o ridiculous_a and_o deceive_v with_o many_o other_o bad_a name_n as_o he_o call_v the_o same_o argument_n be_v but_o affirmative_o propose_v and_o what_o difference_n in_o consequence_n of_o reason_n between_o praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o non_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la and_o yet_o this_o must_v serve_v his_o turn_n though_o among_o they_o who_o be_v under_o diverse_a government_n have_v diverse_a tradition_n through_o the_o side_n of_o clement_n to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o receive_a custom_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o christmas_n day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o from_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o statute_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o those_o ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v infer_v charitable_o that_o therefore_o at_o that_o time_n in_o these_o government_n such_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o allow_v in_o all_o these_o several_a government_n yet_o such_o argument_n must_v be_v hiss_v at_o so_o much_o in_o general_a but_o in_o particular_a first_o the_o constitution_n for_o tithe_n be_v judge_v feign_a and_o counterfeit_a because_o have_v it_o be_v the_o apostle_n ordinance_n or_o use_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n origen_n tertullian_n and_o cyprian_n have_v such_o occasion_n to_o mention_v they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o silent_a of_o it_o in_o the_o next_o succeed_a age_n the_o counsel_n who_o talk_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n and_o offering_n of_o the_o fruit_n will_v have_v mention_v they_o animad_fw-la 17_o origen_n and_o cyprian_n claim_v they_o and_o name_v they_o as_o in_o use_n as_o before_o and_o in_o the_o catalogue_n tertullian_n he_o exclude_v they_o not_o by_o his_o stipes_n which_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o paucity_n of_o the_o clergy_n afford_v a_o liberal_a maintenance_n or_o be_v over_o and_o above_o tithe_n which_o because_o before_o be_v pay_v to_o idol_n service_n be_v not_o think_v as_o a_o charge_n to_o any_o new_a convert_v for_o tertullian_n even_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n where_o he_o name_v they_o stipes_n remember_v the_o excess_n of_o the_o feast_n herculanarum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la of_o hercules_n tithe_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n under_o which_o government_n he_o live_v may_v persuade_v it_o whereof_o before_o in_o the_o 3._o chapter_n and_o yet_o further_o tertullian_n in_o the_o 42._o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o apologeticke_n say_v plus_fw-la nostra_fw-la misericordia_fw-la insumit_v vicatim_fw-la quam_fw-la vestra_fw-la religio_fw-la templatim_fw-la our_o bounty_n bestow_v more_o alm_n in_o each_o village_n than_o your_o religion_n in_o your_o church_n so_o that_o these_o stipes_n be_v no_o such_o contemptible_a portion_n the_o succeed_a counsel_n what_o need_v they_o name_v tenthes_o since_o as_o agobardus_n say_v 276._o operum_fw-la p._n 276._o nulla_fw-la compulit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la feruente_fw-la ubique_fw-la religiosa_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la illustrandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ultro_fw-la aestuante_fw-la that_o be_v they_o need_v make_v no_o canon_n to_o claim_v they_o for_o than_o they_o must_v have_v claim_v they_o as_o tithe_n but_o only_o to_o dispose_v they_o and_o so_o the_o name_n of_o good_n or_o offering_n or_o fruit_n or_o redditus_fw-la or_o such_o like_a be_v more_o proper_a because_o not_o ten_o as_o ten_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o they_o together_o with_o rent_n and_o oblation_n be_v canonical_o dispense_v they_o be_v ten_o as_o from_o the_o layetie_n good_n as_o in_o the_o clergy_n or_o to_o respect_n both_o offering_n when_o the_o counsel_n challenge_v they_o they_o be_v name_v as_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o pope_n damasus_n afterward_o 2._o the_o constitution_n of_o clement_n for_o tithe_n be_v think_v forge_v first_o for_o their_o pride_n for_o in_o his_o review_n pag._n 464._o he_o say_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 34._o the_o supremacy_n of_o all_o power_n be_v arrogate_a in_o the_o same_o to_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v there_o command_v the_o priest_n to_o be_v honour_v as_o king_n and_o have_v tribute_n pay_v they_o as_o king_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o apply_v that_o in_o samuel_n touch_v what_o a_o king_n will_v do_v in_o take_v from_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o 8._o 1._o sam._n 8._o and_o they_o affirm_v it_o as_o much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o bishop_n shall_v do_v so_o and_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v the_o same_o whole_o for_o bishop_n as_o for_o king_n animad_fw-la 18_o a_o ingenuous_a reader_n that_o shall_v consider_v the_o purpose_n of_o that_o constitution_n by_o way_n of_o persuasion_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n in_o the_o sustentation_n of_o parent_n either_o natural_a as_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o or_o politic_a as_o in_o that_o to_o require_v maintenance_n for_o the_o father_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v easy_o perceive_v such_o imputation_n of_o arrogant_a claim_n to_o be_v unjust_o lay_v upon_o that_o constitution_n and_o therein_o that_o the_o author_n have_v discover_v more_o will_n to_o oppose_v than_o he_o have_v reason_n only_o i_o may_v doubt_v to_o make_v odious_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n or_o clergy_n for_o who_o yet_o there_o be_v only_o claim_v quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ei_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la constituta_fw-la ad_fw-la alendum_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o clericos_fw-la eius_fw-la what_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o he_o and_o his_o clergy_n animad_fw-la 19_o as_o also_o in_o the_o next_o exception_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o author_n reckon_v up_o the_o ten_o commandment_n make_v the_o ten_o to_o be_v thou_o shall_v not_o appear_v empty_a before_o the_o priest_n whereas_o there_o the_o author_n reckon_v other_o moral_a duty_n which_o be_v not_o immediate_o precept_n of_o the_o commandment_n though_o this_o as_o those_o in_o the_o sense_n require_v be_v a_o like_a moral_n and_o if_o by_o chance_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o ten_o it_o need_v not_o such_o a_o flout_n animad_fw-la 20_o neither_o be_v that_o other_o constitution_n of_o st._n mattheâ—_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 30._o 462._o pag._n 462._o other_o then_o what_o be_v always_o after_o command_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v by_o the_o clergy_n be_v dispose_v beside_o their_o own_o necessity_n to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o in_o that_o division_n of_o primitiae_fw-la to_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o decima_fw-la to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v but_o a_o canon_n of_o order_n that_o the_o best_a shall_v have_v the_o best_a and_o those_o be_v the_o primitiae_fw-la but_o this_o also_o be_v god_n precept_n in_o the_o law_n numb_a 18._o whereupon_o eucherius_n say_v levit._n in_o quaesi_fw-la sup_v levit._n primitiae_fw-la frugum_fw-la caeterarumque_fw-la rerum_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la vero_fw-la levitis_fw-la deputabantur_fw-la the_o first_o fruit_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o priest_n but_o tithe_n to_o the_o levite_n 81._o lib._n de_fw-fr judaicis_fw-la superstitionibus_fw-la pag._n 81._o but_o howsoever_o what_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o gelasius_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trullo_n and_o the_o say_n of_o agobardus_n licet_fw-la ijdem_fw-la libri_fw-la iudicentur_fw-la apocryphi_fw-la plaeraque_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la testimonia_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la à _fw-la doctoribus_fw-la usurpata_fw-la although_o the_o same_o book_n be_v judge_v apocryphal_a yet_o out_o of_o they_o many_o testimony_n be_v find_v use_v by_o the_o doctor_n and_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o our_o author_n since_o they_o be_v write_v 1000_o 464._o p._n 464._o year_n ago_o they_o be_v good_a authority_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o claim_n if_o not_o of_o constitution_n and_o therein_o may_v also_o countenance_v the_o counterfeit_a canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n 43._o p._n 43._o against_o which_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o oppose_v his_o censure_n thus_o the_o can._n 3._o and_o 4._o only_a be_v indeed_o of_o first_o fruit_n although_o touch_v they_o by_o that_o name_n certain_o not_o law_n be_v make_v under_o the_o apostle_n but_o no_o word_n of_o ten_o animad_fw-la 21_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o for_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o 85._o they_o have_v small_a authority_n with_o the_o learned_a both_o protestant_n and_o papist_n to_o be_v
title_n of_o christianity_n king_n pipin_n give_v royal_o the_o tithe_n he_o have_v between_o lesche_n and_o ourt_n animad_fw-la 7_o this_o donation_n by_o king_n pipin_n sure_o be_v of_o infeodate_v tithe_n take_v away_o by_o his_o father_n which_o the_o phrase_n quas_fw-la habet_fw-la do_v insinuate_v but_o if_o other_o tithe_n especial_o since_o they_o be_v bestow_v upon_o a_o cathedral_n church_n why_o shall_v any_o misdoubt_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o say_a church_n the_o next_o donation_n produce_v be_v many_o year_n before_o express_v the_o consent_n of_o vindicianus_n a_o bishop_n to_o the_o gift_n of_o theodorick_n and_o for_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n the_o son_n of_o this_o pippin_n observe_v what_o luithprandus_n ticinensis_n or_o some_o author_n rather_o before_o his_o time_n in_o the_o life_n of_o adrian_n the_o first_o say_v carolus_n in_o loco_fw-la osbrugge_n vocato_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la constituere_fw-la &_o decimis_fw-la noviter_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la conversorum_fw-la papa_n ita_fw-la dictante_fw-la &_o privilegijs_fw-la suis_fw-la confirmante_fw-la dotare_fw-la devouit_fw-la charles_n do_v vow_n to_o erect_v a_o bishopric_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o new_a convert_v the_o pope_n allow_v and_o confirm_v it_o with_o privilege_n but_o in_o the_o life_n of_o adrian_n the_o second_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o hersfeilt_n anno_fw-la 860._o certain_a tithe_n in_o frissonevelt_fw-mi and_o hassega_fw-la adjoin_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o halberstadt_n quas_fw-la stephanus_n papa_n in_o basilica_n b._n petri_n die_v sancto_n paschae_fw-la sva_fw-la authoritate_fw-la &_o imperatoris_fw-la subscriptione_n &_o hildegrino_n halberstadensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la praesente_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la carolus_n quip_n omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o saxonia_n constituerat_fw-la ad_fw-la regale_n seruitium_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la rex_fw-la dare_v potuit_fw-la quo_fw-la voluit_fw-la those_o pope_n stephen_n by_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n confirm_v though_o charles_n have_v take_v all_o the_o tithe_n of_o saxony_n then_o by_o he_o conquer_v and_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n to_o give_v whither_o he_o will_v since_o therefore_o before_o and_o after_o it_o be_v so_o he_o must_v prove_v the_o negative_a that_o now_o it_o be_v not_o or_o else_o not_o enforce_v arbitrarie_a consecration_n from_o this_o donation_n the_o next_o donation_n be_v of_o a_o decimancula_fw-la in_o curte_n rodulfi_n to_o the_o church_n of_o arras_n out_o of_o the_o chronicon_fw-la cameracense_n &_o attrebatens_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o animad_fw-la 8_o where_o first_o observe_v that_o this_o be_v confirm_v and_o give_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o place_n quote_v and_o confirm_v by_o theodorick_n the_o king_n second_o that_o it_o be_v call_v decimancula_fw-la a_o small_a tithe_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o great_a usual_o offer_v though_o now_o translate_v by_o vindicianus_n the_o bishop_n his_o authority_n and_o confirm_v then_o by_o pope_n john_n the_o five_o even_o in_o a_o synod_n all_o this_o be_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n wherein_o be_v many_o other_o circumstance_n to_o persuade_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o another_o be_v of_o pipins_n confirmation_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o fulda_n of_o whatsoever_o it_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o decimis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la animad_fw-la 9_o how_o may_v this_o infer_v other_o than_o translation_n and_o that_o as_o before_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o consent_n to_o what_o archbishop_n boniface_n the_o founder_n thereof_o have_v procure_v and_o order_v the_o ms_n register_n i_o see_v not_o to_o extract_v other_o answer_n but_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o confirmation_n at_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o fulda_n anno_fw-la 742._o and_o there_o decimae_fw-la be_v contradivided_n to_o donis_n &_o oblationibus_fw-la decimisque_fw-la fidelium_fw-la i_o observe_v the_o tithe_n be_v not_o dona_n aut_fw-la oblationes_fw-la gift_n or_o oblation_n therefore_o not_o of_o bounty_n and_o because_o they_o be_v call_v tithe_n be_v due_a before_o such_o translation_n to_o the_o abbey_n and_o that_o this_o be_v but_o two_o year_n after_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n martell_n next_o be_v a_o negative_a argument_n out_o of_o marculphus_n his_o exact_a formulae_fw-la and_o precedent_n of_o all_o such_o donation_n and_o cession_n to_o church_n where_o tithe_n among_o other_o thing_n specify_v be_v not_o name_v and_o therefore_o as_o he_o suppose_v be_v not_o animad_fw-la 10_o but_o that_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o dispose_n of_o lay_v conveyor_n and_o arbitrarie_a unless_o we_o will_v imagine_v that_o any_o will_v give_v their_o land_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n there_o special_o name_v and_o will_v reserve_v only_o the_o tithe_n but_o indeed_o that_o that_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o second_o council_n of_o mascon_n the_o four_o council_n of_o arles_n and_o the_o capitularie_n both_o cite_v p._n 49._o do_v appear_v namely_o that_o the_o old_a church_n be_v endow_v with_o tithe_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o follow_a animadversion_n next_o be_v the_o history_n of_o charles_n martell_n sacrilege_n wherein_o because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n i_o will_v examine_v all_o his_o reason_n 3._o num._n 3._o both_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o the_o review_n by_o he_o produce_v which_o while_o i_o do_v gentle_a reader_n afford_v thy_o patience_n since_o this_o story_n if_o true_a be_v great_a authority_n both_o for_o general_a payment_n and_o special_a endowment_n at_o those_o time_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o fair_a proof_n as_o himself_o confess_v pag._n 51._o and_o will_v great_o oppose_v the_o original_n of_o inseodation_n by_o he_o defend_v pag._n 112._o and_o in_o general_a his_o whole_a discourse_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n which_o save_o some_o few_o be_v all_o since_o his_o time_n he_o say_v it_o can_v never_o be_v justify_v pag._n 51._o and_o that_o they_o that_o refer_v infeodation_n unto_o his_o time_n or_o any_o age_n near_o he_o be_v in_o gross_a error_n neither_o be_v there_o mention_n of_o they_o for_o above_o 300._o year_n after_o he_o pag._n 112._o &_o 403._o that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a error_n obstinate_a ignorance_n to_o defend_v it_o in_o the_o review_n pag._n 465._o and_o for_o proof_n add_v many_o reason_n argument_n m._n seldens_n argument_n first_o that_o by_o no_o old_a author_n of_o credit_n he_o be_v mention_v to_o have_v meddle_v with_o tithe_n second_o the_o vision_n of_o eucherius_n b_o shop_n of_o orleans_n who_o see_v he_o damn_v for_o it_o and_o that_o by_o search_n accord_n ng_z as_o a_o angel_n admonish_v in_o his_o tomb_n it_o be_v also_o confirm_v for_o truth_n there_o be_v find_v in_o it_o no_o relic_n of_o he_o but_o only_o a_o dreadful_a serpent_n this_o altogether_o false_a three_o tithe_n in_o his_o time_n be_v not_o so_o universal_o annex_v to_o church_n as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v the_o main_a object_n of_o such_o a_o sacrilege_n four_o nor_o be_v they_o reckon_v so_o among_o those_o ancient_n that_o large_o speak_v of_o layman_n oppression_n by_o deface_v whole_a monastery_n and_o bishopricke_n in_o the_o time_n that_o succeed_v 177._o in_o the_o review_n pag_n 465._o constieut_n imp._n tom._n 3_o p._n 177._o five_o in_o the_o law_n of_o restitution_n by_o caroloman_n and_o pipin_n as_o goldastus_n in_o a_o better_a copy_n relate_v they_o be_v call_v pecuniae_fw-la not_o decimae_fw-la neither_o the_o nonae_fw-la and_o decimae_fw-la restore_v be_v any_o thing_n but_o as_o rent_n of_o land_n and_o the_o twelve_o penny_n only_o of_o every_o casata_n whence_o the_o argument_n be_v thus_o that_o be_v restore_v which_o be_v take_v away_o but_o tithe_n be_v not_o restore_v therefore_o tithe_n be_v not_o take_v away_o yet_o for_o all_o these_o fair_a show_n animad_fw-la animad_fw-la i_o hope_v out_o of_o that_o small_a read_n and_o few_o book_n i_o have_v to_o make_v it_o most_o plain_a and_o thorough_o to_o refute_v all_o his_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v a_o notablâ—_n churchrobber_n that_o he_o die_v miserable_o be_v confess_v that_o his_o sacrilege_n be_v in_o tithe_n shall_v thus_o be_v prove_v agobardus_n who_o be_v very_o learned_a and_o of_o great_a judgement_n argument_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n as_o himself_o true_o style_v he_o pag._n 65._o he_o say_v it_o in_o his_o excellent_a book_n de_fw-fr dispensatione_fw-la ministerio_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la totius_fw-la rei_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la contra_fw-la sacrilegos_fw-la sive_fw-la simoniaco_n 821._o circa_n ann_n 821._o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lewes_n the_o son_n of_o charlemagne_n the_o grandchild_n of_o martell_n for_o there_o admonish_v a_o counsellor_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o disorder_n in_o rebus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la quas_fw-la contra_fw-la vetitum_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la canone_o
tractant_fw-la &_o in_o usus_fw-la proprios_fw-la expendunt_fw-la homines_fw-la laici_fw-la in_o church-goods_a which_o against_o law_n and_o canon_n layman_n use_v and_o spend_v to_o their_o own_o occasion_n after_o in_o the_o next_o pag._n 259._o he_o object_v sed_fw-la quoniam_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la sacris_fw-la rebus_fw-la in_o laicale_n usus_fw-la illicite_fw-la translatis_fw-la dicimus_fw-la non_fw-la fecit_fw-la iste_fw-la dominus_fw-la imp._n sed_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o propterea_fw-la isti_fw-la impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la omne_fw-la emendare_fw-la quae_fw-la antecedentes_fw-la malè_fw-la usurpata_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la but_o because_o what_o we_o speak_v of_o holy_a thing_n unlawful_o translate_v to_o lay-use_a this_o now-emperour_n do_v it_o not_o but_o his_o predecessor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o amend_v all_o which_o those_o that_o go_v before_o do_v wrongful_o usurp_v put_v away_o now_o who_o can_v here_o be_v signify_v by_o praedecessores_fw-la and_o those_o that_o go_v before_o but_o charles_n martell_n caroloman_n and_o pipin_n and_o charlemagne_n be_v restorer_n of_o what_o by_o charles_n martell_n be_v take_v away_o now_o that_o among_o these_o thing_n which_o the_o predecessor_n of_o lewes_n male_a usurpata_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la wrongful_o usurp_v do_v put_v away_o that_o tithe_n be_v beside_o agobardus_n his_o prove_v of_o they_o in_o the_o same_o process_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o by_o the_o place_n cite_v in_o the_o catalogue_n may_v appear_v out_o of_o the_o pag._n 277._o in_o the_o pag._n 283._o he_o conclude_v tali_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la cordis_fw-la devotione_fw-la primitiae_fw-la vel_fw-la decimae_fw-la considerandae_fw-la sunt_fw-la tanta_fw-la veneratione_n intactae_fw-la seruandae_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la confessionis_fw-la puritate_fw-la offerendae_fw-la aliunde_fw-la subministrandum_fw-la est_fw-la canibus_fw-la &_o cavallis_fw-la caeteraque_fw-la tam_fw-la hominum_fw-la quam_fw-la animantium_fw-la ministris_fw-la quae_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la delicias_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la pompas_fw-la turpesque_fw-la iocos_fw-la à _fw-la divitibus_fw-la possidentur_fw-la with_o such_o devotion_n of_o heart_n therefore_o ought_v tithe_n and_o first_o fruit_n be_v consider_v with_o such_o reverence_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v unuiolate_a and_o with_o such_o purity_n of_o confession_n to_o be_v offer_v from_o other_o mean_n must_v dog_n and_o horse_n and_o other_o man_n and_o beast_n keep_v by_o rich_a man_n for_o state_n and_o pleasure_n have_v maintenance_n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o full_a proof_n both_o for_o the_o sacrilege_n of_o charles_n martell_n in_o tithe_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o infeodation_n then_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n nay_o before_o the_o same_o author_n pag._n 269._o say_v nunc_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la possessiones_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsae_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la venundantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o not_o only_o the_o church_n possession_n but_o the_o church_n with_o they_o be_v sell_v like_a to_o which_o be_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o same_o lewis_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o lotharius_n his_o son_n in_o flodoard_v 143._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o pag._n 143._o quaedam_fw-la praedia_fw-la quae_fw-la eidem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la sedi_fw-la quondam_a ablata_fw-la fuerant_fw-la devota_fw-la mente_fw-la restituimus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la suburbanis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la titulum_fw-la sancti_fw-la sixti_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o titulum_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n cum_fw-la appenditijs_fw-la in_o castro_n vonzensi_fw-la titulum_fw-la baptismalem_fw-la &_o titulum_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la parochia_fw-la iterum_fw-la baptismalem_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la appenditijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n certain_a possession_n which_o heretofore_o be_v take_v from_o that_o sea_n we_o devout_o have_v restore_v that_o be_v the_o suburb_n of_o the_o church_n the_o title_n of_o st._n sixtus_n also_o the_o title_n of_o st._n martin_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o castro_n vonzensi_fw-la the_o parish_n church_n and_o another_o parish_n church_n there_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n etc._n etc._n who_o can_v see_v what_o praedia_fw-la charles_n martell_n take_v away_o even_o parish_n church_n other_o authority_n shall_v occur_v in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o follow_a reason_n martinus_n polonus_n therefore_o not_o the_o first_o relator_n 2._o ad._n 2._o the_o second_o reason_n be_v the_o fiction_n or_o hobgoblin_n story_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o eucherius_n of_o orleans_n his_o vision_n about_o the_o damnation_n of_o charles_n martell_n st._n cyprian_n have_v a_o say_n to_o one_o lib._n 4._o epist_n 9_o quanquam_fw-la sciam_fw-la omne_fw-la ridicula_fw-la &_o visiones_fw-la ineptas_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la videri_fw-la sed_fw-la utique_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la malunt_fw-la contra_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la credere_fw-la quam_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la it_o seem_v true_a in_o our_o author_n concern_v this_o who_o acknowledge_v review_n pag._n 465._o that_o there_o be_v indeed_o very_o ancient_a author_n to_o justify_v it_o as_o adrevaldus_n in_o ludovicus_n pius_fw-la his_o time_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr miraculis_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la cap._n 14._o and_o flodoardus_n remensis_n historiae_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o who_o live_v anno_fw-la 960._o who_o let_v i_o add_v more_o especial_o concern_v this_o vision_n say_v de_fw-fr quo_fw-la patrum_fw-la scripta_fw-la relatione_fw-la traditur_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o who_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o write_a relation_n of_o our_o forefather_n that_o st._n euâ—herius_n return_v from_o banishment_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o capitularie_n exhibit_v to_o lewes_n 2._o anno_fw-la 858._o 1._o post_fw-la canonem_fw-la 59_o c._n 10._o q._n 1._o to_o which_o iuo_o may_v be_v add_v in_o his_o chronicle_n though_o in_o a_o wrong_a place_n for_o he_o place_v the_o narration_n under_o the_o story_n of_o carolus_n simplex_n the_o son_n of_o ludovicus_n balbus_n but_o it_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o this_o charles_n martell_n for_o the_o word_n be_v hic_fw-la tutudi_fw-la quod_fw-la martellus_n dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la dictus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la vix_fw-la aut_fw-la rarò_fw-la pacem_fw-la habuit_fw-la ideo_fw-la res_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la suis_fw-la militibus_fw-la in_o stipendium_fw-la contulit_fw-la maximae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la qui_fw-la mortuus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la b._n dionisii_n martyris_fw-la sepultus_fw-la à _fw-la sinistra_fw-la parte_fw-la altaris_fw-la majoris_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la noctu_fw-la in_o specie_fw-la draconis_fw-la effracto_fw-la sepulchro_fw-la per_fw-la vitreum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la magno_fw-la terror_fw-la exijsse_fw-la this_o tutudi_fw-la who_o by_o his_o people_n be_v call_v martellus_n because_o seldom_o he_o have_v peace_n in_o his_o kingdom_n therefore_o he_o give_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o church_n estate_n for_o wage_n to_o his_o soldier_n who_o be_v dead_a and_o bury_v in_o st._n denis_n church_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o great_a altar_n he_o be_v see_v by_o night_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o dragon_n break_v the_o sepulchre_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o glass_n window_n with_o great_a terror_n yet_o to_o fasten_v some_o show_n of_o falsehood_n upon_o the_o story_n that_o by_o discredit_v it_o in_o this_o part_n in_o the_o rest_n it_o may_v not_o have_v credit_n baronius_n forsooth_o shall_v be_v follow_v but_o if_o such_o author_n shall_v not_o prevail_v 26._o in_o historia_fw-la apûm_fw-la lib._n 3._o p._n 8._o c._n 26._o sure_a thomas_n cantipratensis_fw-la shall_v little_o have_v credit_n in_o the_o vision_n of_o the_o young_a man_n that_o die_v and_o reviue_v who_o the_o devil_n accuse_v quia_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o agris_fw-la suis_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la substraxerat_fw-la because_o he_o with_o hold_v the_o tithe_n of_o his_o field_n and_o good_n from_o the_o priest_n or_o how_o shall_v trithemius_n relation_n of_o a_o vision_n of_o one_o adelbertus_n 406._o 1212._o in_o chronico_fw-la sponhemensi_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1212._o year_n ago_o who_o die_v also_o and_o reviue_a cum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la in_o decimando_fw-la fruges_fw-la in_o agro_fw-la svo_fw-la debitum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la non_fw-la seruasset_fw-la haec_fw-la aiebat_fw-la o_fw-la si_fw-la scirent_fw-la homines_fw-la agricolae_fw-la &_o vinitores_fw-la à _fw-la quantâ_fw-la districtione_n &_o horrendissimis_fw-la poenis_fw-la puniatur_fw-la dolosa_fw-la decimatio_fw-la when_o he_o have_v not_o right_o tithe_v his_o corn_n thus_o he_o say_v o_o that_o husbandman_n and_o vineyard_n keeper_n know_v with_o what_o strict_a and_o horrible_a punishment_n fraudulent_a tithing_n be_v punish_v etc._n etc._n how_o shall_v this_o have_v any_o regard_n but_o this_o reason_n make_v nothing_o direct_o to_o the_o argument_n but_o may_v have_v have_v occasion_n aswell_o from_o his_o other_o sacrilege_n as_o that_o in_o tithe_n neither_o do_v i_o uphold_v vision_n against_o truth_n but_o antiquity_n against_o baronius_n relatoris_fw-la fide_fw-la non_fw-la authoris_fw-la praesumptione_n in_o vincent_n lyr._n phrase_n not_o as_o a_o bold_a author_n but_o as_o a_o faithful_a relator_n and_o for_o further_a credit_n both_o of_o the_o vision_n and_o for_o the_o time_n of_o eucherius_n death_n i_o will_v refer_v the_o reader_n
to_o peruse_v the_o annal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o orleans_n deinceps_fw-la num._n 21._o &_o deinceps_fw-la write_v by_o carolus_n sausscyus_n deane_n there_o who_o in_o his_o five_o book_n in_o the_o life_n of_o eucherius_n do_v full_o answer_v baronius_n and_o this_o author_n out_o of_o baronius_n 3._o ad._n 3._o and_o now_o succeed_v the_o reason_n of_o importance_n tithe_n in_o charles_n martell_n time_n be_v not_o universal_o annex_v to_o church_n they_o be_v first_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o himself_o pag._n 65._o where_n speak_v even_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o council_n at_o mascon_n he_o say_v yet_o withal_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o in_o most_o church_n in_o this_o time_n among_o the_o offering_n of_o those_o of_o the_o devout_a sort_n ten_o or_o great_a part_n of_o the_o annual_a increase_n be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o father_n before_o mention_v and_o these_o other_o testimony_n whereto_o you_o may_v add_v that_o complaint_n of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n about_o 750._o who_o live_v in_o charles_n martell_n time_n lac_n &_o janas_n ovium_fw-la christi_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la quotidianis_fw-la ac_fw-la decimis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la &_o curam_fw-la gregis_fw-la domini_fw-la deponunt_fw-la they_o receive_v the_o milk_n and_o the_o wool_n from_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n in_o daily_a oblation_n and_o tithe_n and_o neglect_v the_o lord_n flock_n there_o also_o he_o add_v a_o passage_n of_o a_o ms_n exhortation_n write_v about_o 900._o year_n ago_o where_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o himself_o do_v relate_v they_o as_o consecrate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o vtrecht_n by_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o pag._n 73._o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o phrase_n ecclesiae_fw-la constitutae_fw-la in_o decimis_fw-la non_fw-la priventur_fw-la church_n endow_v with_o tithe_n not_o to_o be_v deprive_v in_o the_o 4._o council_n at_o arles_n &_o capitul_a libr._n 2._o cap._n 3._o etc._n etc._n even_o expound_v by_o himself_o of_o these_o time_n show_v it_o pag._n 49._o and_o indeed_o that_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n of_o arles_n must_v be_v of_o a_o unanswerable_a proof_n if_o according_a to_o anselmus_n lucensis_n collectany_n in_o his_o collectany_n boniface_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v precedent_n therein_o who_o die_v anno_fw-la 755._o but_o twelve_o year_n after_o charles_n martell_n and_o that_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n zacharie_n who_o die_v almost_o four_o year_n before_o boniface_n so_o that_o it_o must_v seem_v very_o near_o his_o time_n second_o suppose_v they_o be_v not_o universal_o annex_v to_o parish_n church_n yet_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o public_a treasurer_n of_o the_o diocese_n they_o be_v of_o duty_n pay_v and_o be_v they_o not_o principal_o bishopricke_n which_o he_o infeodate_v episcopales_fw-la sedes_fw-la traditae_fw-la sunt_fw-la laiâ—is_fw-la cupidis_fw-la ad_fw-la possidendum_fw-la bishop_n see_z be_v give_v in_o poss_a ssion_n to_o covetous_a layman_n so_o bonifacius_n in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la zachariam_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la rhemensem_fw-la 3._o in_o editione_n veneta_n concilioris_fw-la tom._n 3._o sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la alios_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la regni_fw-la francorum_fw-la laicis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o comitibus_fw-la dedit_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopis_fw-la nihil_fw-la potestatis_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la permitteret_fw-la he_o give_v not_o only_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n but_o other_o bishopricke_n also_o of_o france_n to_o lay_v man_n and_o his_o companion_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o power_n leave_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o church_n affair_n so_o out_o of_o flodoardus_n pap._n dagoberti_fw-la in_o aâ—nal_n in_o vita_fw-la dagoberti_fw-la massonius_n episcopia_n laicis_fw-la donata_fw-la bishopric_n be_v give_v to_o lay_v man_n so_o hincmarus_n 19_o ep._n 6._o cap._n 19_o and_o three_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o then_o be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o clergy_n as_o by_o the_o council_n at_o mascon_n appear_v nay_o before_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n remigius_n who_o baptize_v the_o first_o king_n clodovaeus_n among_o other_o revenue_n of_o his_o church_n that_o bishop_n of_o rheims_n by_o his_o will_n order_v tithe_n of_o certain_a village_n to_o be_v employ_v above_o what_o be_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o certain_a poor_a widow_n of_o the_o same_o church_n his_o will_n be_v perfect_a in_o flodoardus_n 18._o hist_o rhemens_n lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o wherein_o be_v these_o word_n viduis_fw-la 40._o in_fw-la porticu_fw-la eâ—clesiae_fw-la alimoniam_fw-la praestolantibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la villarum_fw-la calmisciaco_fw-it tessiaco_fw-it nova_fw-la villa_n stipendia_fw-la ministrabantur_fw-la superaddo_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n huldriciaca_n etc._n etc._n france_n no_o soon_o convert_v but_o tything_n follow_v and_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o church_n of_o rheims_n be_v a_o chief_a part_n of_o charles_n martell_n sacrilege_n paeris_fw-la vide_fw-la proemium_fw-la helgaudi_fw-la floriacensis_fw-la ad_fw-la epit._n aquavitae_fw-la roberti_n regis_fw-la in_o chron._n casin_n 796._o in_o edit_n paeris_fw-la it_o be_v relate_v also_o how_o abbot_n leodebodus_n about_o the_o year_n 620._o give_v tithe_n of_o certain_a village_n in_o some_o parish_n to_o the_o abbey_n at_o floriack_n it_o also_o appear_v how_o pope_n zacharie_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n give_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o monastery_n in_o monte_fw-fr casino_n and_o to_o all_o the_o cell_n thereof_o ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la decimas_fw-la tollat_fw-la that_o no_o bishop_n may_v take_v away_o their_o tithe_n imply_v that_o else_o they_o may_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n howsoever_o they_o may_v obtain_v it_o a_o remarkable_a authority_n as_o in_o the_o privilege_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 562._o 1168._o quercetan_n in_o not._n in_o p._n abelard_n p._n 1168._o the_o tithe_n give_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n medard_n be_v privilege_v furthermore_o agobardus_n in_o his_o book_n write_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o lewis_n his_o reign_n contra_fw-la insulsam_n vulgi_fw-la opinionem_fw-la de_fw-la grandine_fw-la &_o tonitruo_fw-la pag._n 155._o multi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la decimam_fw-la nunquam_fw-la donant_fw-la viduis_fw-la &_o orphanis_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la indigentibus_fw-la eleemosynas_fw-la non_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la quae_fw-la illis_fw-la frequenter_a praedicantur_fw-la crebro_fw-la leguntur_fw-la subinde_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la exhortantur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la acquiescunt_fw-la many_o there_o be_v who_o never_o willing_o give_v tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n nor_o alm_n to_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o other_o poor_a which_o be_v daily_o preach_v unto_o they_o and_o read_v often_o and_o continual_o be_v urge_v unto_o they_o and_o hincmarus_n who_o though_o he_o be_v something_o late_a say_v 1._o lib._n 55._o capitul_n cap._n 1._o ausoldus_fw-la compresbyter_n noster_fw-la praecepit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la capella_n missa_fw-la non_fw-la celebraretur_fw-la antequam_fw-la homines_fw-la villae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la svam_fw-la decimam_fw-la presbytero_fw-la svo_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la darent_fw-la observe_v there_o antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la ausoldus_fw-la our_o fellow_n bishop_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v say_v no_o mass_n in_o that_o chapel_n before_o the_o man_n of_o that_o village_n pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n 35._o cap._n 35._o after_o de_fw-fr ecclesiarum_fw-la datione_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la non_fw-la amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la dotem_fw-la svam_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la decima_fw-la fidelium_fw-la praemia_fw-la requirebas_fw-la thou_o require_v reward_n for_o the_o gift_n of_o church_n which_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o elsewhere_o 35._o ep._n 7._o c._n 35._o vnde_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la ministri_fw-la episcoporun_n inquirant_fw-la quid_fw-la parcat_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la de_fw-la parte_fw-la decimae_fw-la quae_fw-la iuxta_fw-la sacros_fw-la canon_n ecclesiae_fw-la competit_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o year_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v inquire_v what_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n may_v be_v spare_v in_o every_o church_n which_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n belong_v unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o they_o be_v due_a which_o also_o alcuin_n walafridus_n strabo_n rabanus_n maurus_n etc._n etc._n do_v in_o the_o time_n ensue_v testify_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o catalogue_n and_o most_o apparent_o annex_v in_o a_o epistle_n among_o those_o of_o boniface_n mogunt_n 107._o ep._n 107._o where_o a_o poor_a curate_n that_o have_v agree_v for_o to_o serve_v the_o cure_n for_o a_o priest_n for_o half_a the_o tithe_n complain_v to_o lewes_n the_o emperor_n which_o also_o be_v quote_v by_o himself_o then_o how_o may_v not_o these_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n be_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v a_o great_a subject_n
saxonum_n necnon_fw-la &_o cantuariorum_n pro_fw-la decimatione_fw-la agrorum_fw-la quam_fw-la deo_fw-la donante_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ministris_fw-la meis_fw-la facere_fw-la decrevi_fw-la tibi_fw-la diumae_fw-la ministro_fw-la meo_fw-la dabo_fw-la unam_fw-la villain_n quod_fw-la nos_fw-la saxonice_n a_o haga_n dicimus_fw-la in_o meridie_fw-la castelli_n hrobi_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la iugera_fw-la a_o meridiana_fw-la plaga_fw-la villuli_fw-la illius_fw-la adiacentia_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tibi_fw-la adhibendum_fw-la &_o possidendum_fw-la concedendo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la ut_fw-la post_fw-la dies_fw-la tuos_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la haeredi_fw-la tibi_fw-la placuerit_fw-la derelinquendam_fw-la cum_fw-la plena_fw-la libertate_fw-la habeas_fw-la potestatem_fw-la anno_fw-la 855._o indict_v 3._o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la divina_fw-la gratia_fw-la largiente_fw-la quaâ—do_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la romam_fw-la perrexi_fw-la in_o this_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o land_n and_o not_o tithe_n be_v give_v to_o diuma_n for_o the_o tything_n he_o intend_v to_o give_v to_o other_o his_o bishop_n so_o that_o whether_o this_o pro_fw-la decimatione_fw-la be_v for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n or_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o tithe_n tithe_n proper_o and_o in_o kind_n be_v not_o give_v it_o will_v be_v rather_o a_o commutation_n then_o donation_n but_o neither_o this_o land_n give_v pro_fw-la decimatione_fw-la agrorum_fw-la be_v not_o perpetual_o annex_v to_o he_o or_o his_o church_n but_o that_o he_o may_v free_o pass_v it_o away_o cuicunque_fw-la haeredi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la to_o who_o he_o please_v 2._o let_v ethelulphs_n wâ—ll_n and_o testament_n relate_v by_o florence_n of_o worcester_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 855_o be_v consider_v whence_o some_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n sive_fw-la laicis_fw-la miseris_fw-la semper_fw-la decimam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la may_v have_v interpretation_n and_o by_o they_o the_o rest_n the_o word_n be_v pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la per_fw-la omnem_fw-la haereditariam_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o decem_fw-la manentibus_fw-la unum_fw-la pauperem_fw-la aut_fw-la indigenam_fw-la aut_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la cibo_fw-la potu_fw-la vestimento_fw-la successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la diem_fw-la iudicij_fw-la post_fw-la se_fw-la pascere_fw-la praecepit_fw-la so_o then_o decima_fw-la mansio_fw-la be_v real_a and_o continual_a why_o therefore_o the_o word_n aliqua_fw-la portio_fw-la terraram_fw-la whereof_o the_o other_o design_n but_o a_o part_n shall_v be_v but_o annual_a and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o same_o ethelulph_n be_v a_o monk_n nay_o as_o by_o other_o it_o be_v relate_v even_o a_o bishop_n and_o by_o this_o manifest_a quod_fw-la eum_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la philosophia_fw-la docuisset_fw-la that_o he_o well_o express_v his_o monastic_a learning_n beside_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v to_o obtain_v victory_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o of_o his_o soul_n health_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o seem_v so_o unprobable_a since_o king_n offa_n who_o have_v less_o reason_n give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o our_o author_n here_o cit_v out_o of_o polydore_n virgil_n and_o alured_v the_o son_n of_o this_o ethelulph_n give_v the_o 4._o part_n of_o his_o state_n unto_o they_o as_o asser_n menevensis_n alfred_n de_fw-fr gest_n alfred_n and_o malmesbury_n the_o gest_n reg._n ang._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o testify_v and_o last_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o word_n of_o all_o the_o author_n who_o ancient_o express_v it_o even_o those_o of_o ingulphus_n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la ac_fw-la bonorum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sive_fw-la catallorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v in_o the_o natural_a signification_n import_n no_o emanation_n but_o partition_n neither_o can_v by_o any_o other_o sense_n but_o in_o the_o donation_n of_o land_n agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o with_o other_o author_n and_o charter_n and_o further_o it_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o send_v the_o charter_n to_o be_v publish_v in_o every_o parish_n church_n be_v that_o they_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o service_n and_o prayer_n which_o by_o this_o charter_n he_o enjoin_v to_o be_v say_v for_o he_o in_o all_o church_n i_o hope_v my_o opinion_n whereto_o both_o that_o worthy_a minister_n of_o christ_n john_n fox_n and_o he_o and_o our_o unworthy_a adversary_n the_o jesuit_n parson_n conversion_n in_o his_o 3._o conversion_n both_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o story_n of_o our_o country_n do_v give_v express_v testimony_n may_v not_o be_v think_v unprobable_a if_o not_o true_a and_o this_o only_a for_o the_o chapter_n of_o law_n give_v notice_n to_o mr._n selden_n that_o part_n of_o the_o preface_n cite_v out_o of_o statuta_fw-la synodorum_n a_o book_n so_o call_v by_o he_o pag._n 211._o hae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la principales_fw-la synodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o isidore_n to_o his_o edition_n set_v out_o by_o jacobus_n merlinus_fw-la animadversion_n on_o the_o nine_o chapter_n 249._o pag._n 249._o the_o next_o chapter_n make_v entrance_n to_o the_o practice_n begin_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o original_n of_o parish_n and_o that_o first_o in_o the_o briton_n time_n where_o first_o he_o present_v with_o scorn_n the_o tale_n of_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n his_o preach_n at_o cometon_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o of_o the_o parson_n there_o of_o which_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n num._n 1_o the_o next_o be_v of_o dubritius_fw-la first_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o that_o church_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o church_n with_o tithe_n to_o he_o about_o the_o year_n 490._o but_o here_o suppose_v no_o parish_n at_o that_o time_n he_o think_v the_o author_n who_o writing_n he_o judge_v not_o above_o 400._o year_n old_a speak_v according_a to_o the_o stile_n of_o his_o time_n animad_fw-la 1_o but_o that_o here_o as_o in_o france_n be_v church_n cum_fw-la appenditijs_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la be_v probable_a and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o france_n the_o testament_n of_o s._n remigius_n 18._o hist_o rhemens_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o who_o be_v order_v bishop_n anno_fw-la 470._o in_o flodoardus_n may_v witness_v and_o long_o before_o that_o be_v the_o division_n of_o parish_n by_o pope_n dionysius_n and_o that_o before_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n here_o be_v church_n the_o phrase_n of_o ecclesias_fw-la fabricandi_fw-la vel_fw-la restaurandi_fw-la 26._o histor_n l._n 1._o c._n 26._o of_o building_n or_o repair_v church_n in_o beda_n speak_v of_o their_o request_n to_o the_o king_n may_v insinuate_v which_o whether_o they_o be_v parish_n church_n or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o yet_o i_o can_v be_v willing_a that_o monument_n as_o that_o of_o that_o church_n call_v i_o think_v tile_n from_o s._n teliau_n the_o next_o successor_n of_o dubritius_fw-la may_v be_v free_v from_o falsehood_n though_o in_o the_o argument_n against_o he_o it_o avail_v i_o nothing_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o soon_o annex_v to_o parish_n church_n or_o bishop_n since_o in_o both_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v defend_v church_n be_v give_v to_o monastery_n before_o the_o year_n 600_o 790._o post_v chron_n casinens_fw-la p._n 769._o &_o 790._o as_o in_o italy_n by_o one_o tertullus_n to_o the_o monastery_n in_o monte_fw-fr casini_n in_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o justinus_n the_o emperor_n olympiade_n 326._o this_o grant_n be_v confirm_v after_o by_o gregory_n the_o great_a num._n 2_o next_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n he_o say_v that_o in_o s._n augustine_n time_n there_o be_v no_o parochial_a church_n nor_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o this_o he_o coniecture_v out_o of_o bede_n concern_v this_o i_o will_v maintain_v no_o controversy_n 256._o 256._o though_o his_o reason_n oppose_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o archbishop_n parker_n or_o mr._n josceline_n who_o think_v honorius_n the_o four_o successor_n of_o augustine_n do_v distinguish_v parish_n be_v vain_a num._n 3_o because_n say_v he_o it_o can_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o his_o province_n 258._o 258._o sussex_n be_v not_o convert_v animad_fw-la 2_o what_o then_o may_v not_o he_o be_v say_v to_o distinguish_v all_o his_o province_n then_o because_o he_o do_v not_o sussex_n for_o that_o that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o province_n no_o provincial_a jurisdiction_n without_o christianity_n but_o therein_o not_o until_o after_o honorius_n time_n christianity_n be_v embrace_v therefore_o the_o reason_n be_v frivolous_a but_o whether_o honorius_n divide_v parish_n as_o now_o they_o be_v or_o only_o bishoprike_v as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o i_o will_v not_o interpose_v my_o slender_a judgement_n though_o i_o may_v well_o be_v persuade_v that_o great_a antiquary_n mr._n josceline_n or_o the_o most_o reverend_a and_o learned_a archbishop_n to_o who_o pain_n and_o care_n we_o owe_v the_o preservation_n of_o many_o excellent_a monument_n of_o our_o kingdom_n neither_o want_a book_n to_o search_v nor_o faithfulness_n to_o relate_v what_o they_o find_v who_o be_v also_o follow_v by_o the_o father_n of_o english_a antiquity_n venerable_a m._n camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n but_o
son_n of_o abraham_n pay_v they_o or_o that_o thereby_o all_o have_v gain_v praemia_fw-la aeterna_fw-la or_o whence_o can_v he_o have_v justify_v it_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v ordain_v it_o animad_fw-la 8_o if_o the_o author_n do_v not_o through_o the_o side_n of_o this_o bishop_n strive_v to_o show_v his_o opposition_n against_o the_o divine_a right_n whereas_o he_o protest_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o book_n that_o he_o write_v not_o to_o oppose_v it_o he_o will_v never_o have_v so_o needless_o oppose_v that_o in_o he_o which_o all_o that_o hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la dare_v and_o do_v defend_v it_o namely_o that_o all_o the_o patriarch_n and_o faithful_a do_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v pay_v tithe_n &_o that_o observe_v this_o and_o the_o other_o commandment_n they_o go_v to_o heaven_n let_v council_n aquense_a ann_n 837._o c._n 18._o be_v consider_v quod_fw-la melchizedec_n sacerdos_n dei_fw-la altissimi_fw-la typum_fw-la gesserit_fw-la christi_fw-la catholica_fw-la sentit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la abraham_n ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la decimas_fw-la dedit_fw-la ipsius_fw-la abrahae_fw-la ingentia_fw-la commendantur_fw-la praeconia_fw-la quem_fw-la imitantur_fw-la qui_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la christi_fw-la ob_fw-la illius_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la decimas_fw-la daunt_v &_o ab_fw-la illius_fw-la merito_fw-la sequâ—strantur_fw-la qui_fw-la deo_fw-la oblatas_fw-la decimas_fw-la auferunt_fw-la that_o melchizedek_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o high_a god_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n the_o church_n know_v abraham_n for_o give_v tithe_n of_o all_o be_v commend_v great_o who_o they_o imitate_v who_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o love_n of_o christ_n pay_v tithe_n to_o his_o priest_n and_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o merit_n who_o take_v they_o away_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o abraham_n that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o abraham_n as_o for_o the_o apostle_n their_o tradition_n and_o ordination_n how_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a learned_a have_v acknowledge_v vide_fw-la catalogum_fw-la 473._o pag._n 473._o the_o next_o passage_n be_v to_o disgrace_v the_o claim_n of_o tithe_n by_o a_o speech_n of_o aimoinus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o abbo_n where_o in_o the_o tumultuary_a council_n of_o s._n denis_n cap._n 9_o the_o monk_n in_o favour_n of_o abbo_n and_o his_o covent_n relate_v how_o when_o the_o bishop_n meet_v secundum_fw-la vulgar_a proverbium_fw-la cunctum_fw-la suum_fw-la sermonem_fw-la ad_fw-la decimas_fw-la verterunt_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la which_o be_v say_v he_o they_o go_v from_o the_o matter_n animad_fw-la 9_o and_o true_a indeed_o it_o be_v if_o their_o intention_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o consideration_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o such_o consideration_n that_o the_o monk_n and_o laiety_n who_o both_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o tithe_n profane_o assault_v and_o wound_v the_o same_o bishop_n and_o here_o in_o that_o it_o be_v say_v laicis_fw-la ac_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la monachis_fw-la to_o layman_n and_o monk_n serve_v god_n he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o distinct_a signification_n but_o rather_o conceive_v they_o expositiué_fw-fr one_o of_o another_o and_o by_o both_o that_o monk_n who_o in_o their_o esteem_n be_v account_v layman_n be_v signify_v but_o then_o why_o be_v the_o disiunctive_a put_v between_o laicis_fw-la ac_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la monachis_fw-la why_o do_v they_o call_v they_o lay_v who_o they_o know_v be_v of_o the_o clergy_n so_o be_v abbo_n himself_o cap._n 6._o a_o priest_n and_o other_o of_o his_o monastery_n but_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n before_o this_o do_v plain_o manifest_v it_o since_o that_o abbo_n himself_o in_o his_o apologeticum_n do_v complain_v of_o it_o est_fw-la etiam_fw-la alius_fw-la error_n gravissimus_fw-la quo_fw-la fertur_fw-la altar_n esse_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la alterius_fw-la cuiuslibet_fw-la domini_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la domo_fw-la consecrata_fw-la &_o altari_fw-la unum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la fiat_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la videte_fw-la aequissimi_fw-la principes_fw-la quo_fw-la nos_fw-la ducit_fw-la cupiditas_fw-la dum_fw-la refrigescat_fw-la charitas_fw-la there_o be_v also_o another_o most_o grievous_a error_n whereby_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o altar_n be_v the_o bishop_n but_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o another_o lord_n whereas_o of_o a_o house_n consecrate_a and_o the_o altar_n be_v one_o thing_n make_v which_o be_v call_v a_o church_n see_v you_o just_a prince_n whither_o covetousness_n lead_v we_o when_o charity_n be_v cold_a and_o out_o of_o these_o word_n who_o can_v collect_v lay-infeodations_a which_o yet_o to_o have_v be_v our_o author_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o confess_v and_o therefore_o admit_v that_o interpretation_n after_o this_o he_o review_v infeodation_n 474._o pag._n 474._o and_o will_v not_o admit_v they_o from_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o bertrandus_n the_o argentrè_n bring_v this_o argument_n if_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n have_v not_o come_v from_o the_o church_n than_o have_v the_o tithe_n pay_v tithe_n also_o to_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o canon_n to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o all_o annual_a increase_n animad_fw-la 10_o this_o he_o answer_v by_o suppose_v his_o own_o paradox_n which_o neither_o canonist_n nor_o divine_a will_v grant_v he_o nor_o he_o can_v prove_v though_o he_o call_v it_o the_o know_v beginning_n of_o tithe_n create_v and_o consecrate_v to_o monastery_n by_o layman_n for_o say_v he_o the_o same_o may_v be_v object_v against_o they_o so_o consecrate_v and_o if_o so_o consecrate_v and_o not_o translate_v from_o bishop_n or_o church_n so_o they_o may_v and_o ought_v but_o the_o new_a creation_n forsooth_o as_o these_o infeodation_n come_v from_o church_n and_o his_o answer_n be_v vain_a ground_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o invention_n he_o shall_v have_v know_v to_o have_v be_v admit_v before_o he_o have_v frame_v such_o a_o comparison_n and_o for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o argument_n that_o because_o of_o the_o church_n many_o canon_n it_o be_v likely_a they_o shall_v have_v pay_v tithe_n if_o not_o from_o the_o church_n he_o strange_o enuey_v against_o such_o argument_n as_o ridiculous_a and_o gross_a and_o childish_a which_o if_o the_o canon_n be_v but_o word_n without_o penalty_n annex_v and_o all_o man_n must_v in_o charity_n be_v think_v disobedient_a and_o irregular_a than_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v contemn_v and_o a_o argument_n from_o praeceptum_fw-la ergo_fw-la factum_fw-la will_v be_v as_o weak_a as_o à _fw-la posse_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la but_o the_o canon_n be_v otherwise_o and_o so_o shall_v his_o censure_n and_o his_o answer_n have_v be_v 70._o pag._n 70._o who_o shall_v maintain_v a_o lawful_a practice_n and_o as_o he_o boast_v allow_v clear_o by_o the_o clergy_n or_o else_o ground_n all_o he_o speak_v upon_o abuse_n which_o to_o make_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n afraid_a of_o if_o they_o do_v alter_v be_v worse_a then_o deserve_v such_o title_n chapter_n animadversion_n on_o the_o last_o chapter_n from_o thence_o i_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o last_o chapter_n for_o the_o next_o be_v only_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o p._n blesensis_n call_v consuetudinarium_fw-la &_o seculare_fw-la ius_fw-la ep._n 25._o and_o the_o eight_o be_v the_o history_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o language_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v so_o contemptible_a among_o the_o many_o pettielazie_a ignorant_o and_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n be_v a_o honest_a passage_n from_o the_o ground_n before_o of_o arbitrary_a consecration_n against_o impropriation_n but_o the_o danger_n thereof_o i_o have_v before_o discover_v and_o a_o compassionate_a consideration_n upon_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o dissolution_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o time_n to_o which_o he_o add_v roderick_n mors_fw-la his_o complaint_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o his_o 14._o chapter_n of_o that_o treatise_n etc._n p._n 488._o etc._n etc._n but_o his_o conclusion_n be_v a_o passage_n of_o odious_a consequence_n that_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o these_o last_o 400._o year_n grow_v more_o regard_v by_o how_o much_o the_o decretall_n and_o canon_n grow_v most_o dreadful_a to_o prince_n and_o subject_n to_o urge_v this_o on_o to_o a_o continual_a practice_n and_o that_o with_o execution_n of_o the_o reign_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n put_v these_o canon_n and_o decretall_n more_o in_o execution_n animaduersio_fw-la animaduersio_fw-la the_o ill_a sequel_n of_o this_o in_o the_o conceit_n of_o those_o who_o in_o hate_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n practice_n and_o decretal_a authority_n especial_o grow_v insolent_a will_v be_v glad_a to_o make_v conscience_n of_o their_o gain_n who_o can_v consider_v when_o some_o froward_a praecise_a atheist_n can_v say_v this_o exaction_n of_o tithe_n proceed_v from_o rome_n insolency_n therefore_o let_v we_o go_v out_o of_o babylon_n say_v they_o and_o we_o will_v pay_v none_o but_o