the_o divide_n of_o pythagoras_n socrates_n &c_n &c_n but_o what_o we_o find_v write_v i_o answer_v the_o creed_n be_v best_a preserve_v by_o tradition_n for_o the_o sense_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o article_n because_o daily_o in_o public_a use_n in_o the_o catechumen_n mouth_n and_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o subject_a to_o variation_n in_o point_n of_o expression_n by_o reason_n of_o several_a tongue_n and_o dialect_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o also_o because_o of_o some_o exegeticall_a addition_n intersert_v upom_a occasion_n of_o some_o particular_a heresy_n which_o arise_v in_o this_o or_o that_o church_n so_o law_n be_v best_a preserve_v by_o continue_a practice_n though_o somewhat_o vary_v if_o receive_v in_o diverse_a nation_n as_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v in_o some_o specialty_n of_o expression_n or_o by_o way_n of_o application_n to_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o time_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o people_n in_o diverse_a country_n as_o for_o the_o dependence_n of_o tradition_n it_o rely_v not_o only_o upon_o memory_n but_o upon_o continual_a use_n and_o practise_v a_o better_a mean_n of_o preservation_n then_o write_v which_o be_v daily_a subject_n to_o the_o fraud_n negligence_n and_o ignorance_n of_o transcriber_n many_o difference_n arise_v from_o whence_o have_v raise_v no_o small_a trouble_n unto_o learned_a critic_n how_o to_o reconcile_v they_o or_o if_o irreconcilable_a to_o discern_v the_o true_a copy_n the_o hebrew_n bible_n be_v preserve_v entire_a in_o the_o true_a read_n thereof_o as_o be_v constant_o use_v in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n without_o any_o point_n or_o vowel_n write_v as_o now_o we_o have_v it_o and_o that_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n according_a to_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n a_o thing_n infinite_o more_o difficult_a than_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o creed_n wherefore_o we_o may_v not_o without_o reason_n say_v that_o a_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o faith_n such_o as_o the_o creed_n be_v be_v best_a keep_v by_o tradition_n especial_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v in_o continual_a use_n and_o practise_v whereof_o the_o father_n here_o cite_v give_v we_o good_a reason_n in_o sum_n that_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la evulganda_fw-la fidei_fw-la mysteria_fw-la nisi_fw-la initiatis_fw-la &_o magistro_fw-la deuce_n seu_fw-la interpret_v ne_o sc_n derisui_fw-la profanis_fw-la habeantur_fw-la aut_fw-la malignantium_fw-la calumniis_fw-la pageant_n ne_fw-la erroneis_fw-la ignorantium_fw-la aut_fw-la male_a feriantium_fw-la glossematis_fw-la obiiciantur_fw-la the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v to_o writing_n because_o large_a and_o full_a of_o variety_n yet_o occasional_o and_o by_o degree_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o many_o long_a various_a discourse_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o socrates_n commit_v to_o paper_n by_o their_o scholar_n our_o saviour_n sermon_n and_o discourse_n be_v oft_o very_o large_a his_o miracle_n and_o memorable_a passage_n of_o his_o life_n almost_o infinite_a and_o so_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v well_o preserve_v then_o by_o write_v yet_o irenaeus_n tell_v we_o that_o many_o christian_a nation_n have_v no_o scripture_n among_o they_o in_o his_o time_n who_o notwithstanding_o keep_v christianity_n diligent_o among_o they_o by_o a_o old_a tradition_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o father_n tell_v we_o that_o where_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v have_v the_o heretic_n oft_o set_v forth_o unsound_a book_n under_o the_o apostle_n name_n and_o corrupt_v the_o true_a copy_n of_o scripture_n which_o they_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o this_o mean_n seduce_v many_o &_o trouble_v more_o to_o neither_o of_o which_o inconvenience_n a_o know_v practise_v brief_a tradition_n be_v obnoxious_a as_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o druid_n it_o be_v careful_o preserve_v as_o long_o as_o the_o religion_n stand_v by_o a_o unwritten_a tradition_n now_o christianity_n have_v a_o promise_n of_o continuance_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n mat._n 28._o 20._o &_o so_o need_v no_o more_o to_o fear_v a_o fail_n of_o its_o doctrine_n than_o its_o disciple_n if_o it_o be_v far_o object_v that_o all_o in_o general_n be_v command_v to_o confess_v christ_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o they_o 1_o pet._n 3._o 15._o which_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o the_o second_o reason_n assign_v by_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o the_o creed_n be_v of_o old_a commit_v to_o write_v by_o irenaeus_n &_o tertullian_n &_o that_o when_o these_o reason_n and_o exhortation_n be_v make_v by_o ruffian_n cyril_n and_o chrysologus_fw-la the_o creed_n be_v commit_v to_o writing_n both_o by_o themselves_o and_o other_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o those_o precept_n belong_v proper_o to_o christian_n that_o be_v to_o person_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n who_o have_v the_o whole_a creed_n explain_v unto_o they_o but_o if_o they_o extend_v to_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la the_o confession_n and_o account_n must_v be_v understand_v more_o indefinite_o and_o at_o large_a to_o wit_n of_o those_o more_o easy_a and_o general_a principle_n whereof_o they_o be_v inform_v by_o their_o teacher_n second_o the_o creed_n be_v therefore_o call_v a_o tradition_n because_o not_o commit_v to_o write_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n be_v though_o in_o after_o age_n it_o be_v put_v in_o write_v by_o the_o father_n and_o council_n for_o the_o more_o public_a conviction_n of_o heretic_n yet_o it_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o forecited_n father_n who_o can_v well_o be_v think_v ignorant_a of_o the_o church_n custom_n in_o their_o own_o time_n that_o the_o creed_n be_v not_o deliver_v in_o write_v to_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la but_o teach_v they_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o learn_v and_o profess_v &_o this_o teach_n or_o delivery_n not_o without_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o catechist_n or_o bishop_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o may_v chance_v to_o err_v in_o the_o meaning_n withal_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v all_o together_o but_o line_n after_o line_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v it_o cap._n iii_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n touch_v the_o composure_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n especial_o out_o of_o s._n paul_n epistle_n as_o the_o place_n be_v according_o interpret_v by_o divine_n of_o good_a note_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a some_o doubt_n against_o these_o testimony_n solve_v thus_o much_o for_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creed_n composure_n and_o its_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n to_o after_o age_n but_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v first_o compile_v and_o then_o deliver_v this_o creed_n by_o a_o oral_a tradition_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n will_v need_v far_a confirmation_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o scripture_n antiquity_n and_o reason_n all_o which_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v find_v to_o attest_v this_o truth_n as_o joynt-witness_n of_o what_o have_v be_v already_o produce_v out_o of_o ruffinus_n and_o first_o by_o scripture_n for_o though_o the_o creed_n be_v not_o express_o set_v down_o in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o forementioned_a reason_n think_v not_o good_a to_o commit_v it_o unto_o writing_n yet_o s._n paul_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o his_o epistle_n not_o obscure_o allude_v unto_o it_o under_o several_a phrase_n of_o speech_n &_o apt_a metaphour_n which_o we_o find_v afteward_n apply_v to_o the_o creed_n by_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o they_o may_v be_v most_o probable_o interpret_v &_o be_v so_o understand_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o judgement_n of_o good_a author_n both_o of_o the_o primitive_a and_o latter_a time_n 1._o first_o rom._n 6._o 17._o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o form_n of_o doctrine_n and_o express_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o tradition_n as_o the_o ancient_n constant_o style_v the_o creed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o have_v obey_v from_o the_o heart_n that_o form_n of_o doctrine_n which_o be_v deliver_v you_o that_o be_v whereas_o before_o baptism_n you_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o sin_n now_o now_o you_o have_v profess_v your_o obedience_n to_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o public_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o creed_n deliver_v to_o the_o church_n in_o a_o set_a form_n by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v open_o recite_v before_o the_o congregation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o baptism_n a_o custom_n use_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o still_o retain_v in_o the_o church_n thus_o be_v the_o place_n expound_v by_o anselme_n our_o learned_a and_o renown_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n quae_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la quia_fw-la imaginem_fw-la dei_fw-la deformatam_fw-la restituit_fw-la which_o doctrine_n say_v he_o be_v style_v a_o form_n because_o it_o restore_v the_o deface_a image_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n by_o baptism_n which_o the_o apostle_n elsewhere_o call_v the_o laver_n of_o
guidance_n of_o the_o stream_n or_o current_n 1._o protestant_n church_n general_o receive_v it_o under_o the_o title_n &_o name_n of_o athanasius_n together_o with_o the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o that_o of_o the_o nicene_n council_n for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o consult_v the_o forecited_a testimony_n of_o luther_n io._n pappus_n anb_n nic._n selneccerus_n with_o the_o two_o confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saxony_n and_o france_n attest_v by_o the_o ingenuous_a confession_n of_o serrarius_n the_o jesuit_n who_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o discourse_n on_o this_o creed_n that_o the_o calvinian_a divine_n in_o a_o assembly_n at_o lausanna_n agree_v with_o the_o lutheran_n as_o touch_v the_o three_o creed_n ascribe_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n a_o judiciary_n power_n or_o authority_n which_o all_o aught_o to_o obey_v which_o sure_a they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o think_v that_o the_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o two_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n whence_o the_o scripture_n flow_v to_o wit_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o author_n and_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o deliverer_n which_o faith_n so_o derive_v athanasius_n more_o large_o paraphrase_a on_o especial_o in_o those_o two_o main_a point_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n then_o pervert_v by_o heretic_n by_o this_o mean_n not_o alter_v but_o clear_v the_o old_a apostolic_a tradition_n 2._o joan._n cazonovius_n though_o a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o content_n of_o this_o creed_n yet_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n unto_o m._n calvin_n that_o this_o creed_n be_v receive_v under_o the_o name_n of_o athanasius_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o latina_n ecclesiâ_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la constantinopolitanâ_fw-la servianâ_fw-la bulgaricâ_fw-la russicâ_fw-la moscoviticâ_fw-la not_o only_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n but_o also_o in_o that_o of_o constantinople_n servia_n bulgaria_n russia_n and_o moscovia_n now_o this_o cazonovius_n as_o genebrard_n tell_v we_o be_v a_o polonian_a knight_n of_o a_o eminent_a family_n and_o together_o with_o gregorius_n pauli_n a_o minister_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o trinitarian_n he_o write_v against_o those_o two_o epistle_n which_o m._n calvin_n send_v ad_fw-la fratres_n polonos_n and_o in_o the_o colloquy_n between_o the_o tritheits_fw-mi and_o the_o orthodox_n divine_v hold_v at_o petricow_n in_o poland_n during_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1565._o he_o be_v the_o scribe_n or_o secretary_n on_o the_o tritheits_fw-mi behalf_n when_o in_o that_o colloquy_n he_o and_o his_o adherent_n be_v urge_v again_o and_o again_o to_o produce_v that_o greek_a copy_n of_o athanasius_n his_o creed_n which_o they_o give_v out_o to_o be_v different_a from_o that_o receive_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o he_o confess_v a_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n receive_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o diverse_a from_o the_o latin_a one_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o diversity_n be_v only_o in_o the_o particle_n filioque_fw-la add_v by_o the_o latin_n in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o procession_n so_o that_o they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o our_o nicene_n creed_n be_v diverse_a from_o they_o whereto_o it_o be_v likewise_o add_v but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o 3._o gennadius_n scholarius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o the_o florentine_a council_n the_o year_n after_o it_o be_v celebrate_v clear_o name_v athanasius_n for_o the_o author_n of_o this_o creed_n these_o be_v his_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n where_o he_o style_v athanasius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o confessor_n from_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o withal_o set_v down_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o creed_n in_o express_a term_n as_o now_o we_o read_v it_o 4._o eugenius_n the_o four_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o instruction_n to_o the_o armenian_n give_v by_o he_o unto_o they_o in_o the_o forecited_a council_n of_o florence_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o year_n 1439_o recommend_v unto_o they_o the_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n in_o these_o word_n compendiosam_fw-la illam_fw-la fidei_fw-la regulam_fw-la per_fw-la beatissimum_fw-la athanasium_fw-la editam_fw-la cujus_fw-la tenor_n talis_fw-la est_fw-la quicunque_fw-la vult_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o short_a rule_n of_o faith_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o most_o bless_a athanasius_n according_a to_o this_o tenor_n whosoever_o will_v be_v save_v etc._n etc._n 5._o manuel_n caleca_n a_o grecian_a but_o one_o who_o write_v against_o the_o error_n of_o his_o countryman_n present_o after_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n celebrate_v in_o the_o year_n 1274_o under_o gregory_n the_o ten_o in_o which_o council_n he_o be_v think_v also_o to_o have_v be_v present_a in_o his_o second_o book_n cont._n graecos_n cap._n 20._o tell_v we_o that_o athanasius_n write_v this_o creed_n and_o send_v it_o to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n cum_fw-la insimularetur_fw-la non_fw-la rectae_fw-la fidei_fw-la when_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o err_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o because_o some_o of_o his_o countryman_n dissent_v from_o he_o in_o this_o point_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o only_o reason_v whereof_o be_v because_o the_o latin_n produce_v copy_n of_o it_o with_o this_o addition_n filioque_fw-la in_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o strengthen_v his_o assertion_n by_o this_o double_a reason_n first_o that_o gregory_n nazianzen_n who_o he_o there_o call_v the_o divine_a by_o way_n of_o eminency_n make_v mention_v thereof_o of_o who_o testimony_n more_o anon_o second_o that_o it_o be_v sing_v every_o lord_n day_n throughout_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o the_o author_n thereof_o be_v so_o famous_a that_o even_o child_n know_v he_o then_o he_o subjoin_v let_v they_o therefore_o either_o produce_v some_o other_o creed_n of_o so_o famous_a a_o man_n which_o the_o divine_a nazianzen_n make_v mention_n of_o and_o to_o which_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n bear_v witness_n or_o if_o they_o can_v let_v they_o embrace_v that_o which_o the_o church_n now_o receive_v 6._o jo._n beleth_n a_o parisian_a divine_a explic._n divin_n offic._n cap._n 40._o have_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v four_o creed_n allow_v of_o by_o the_o church_n secundum_fw-la inquit_fw-la &_o quoth_v in_o primâ_fw-la recitatur_fw-la quicunque_fw-la vult_fw-la salvus_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la athanasio_fw-la patriarchâ_fw-la alexandrino_n contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la haereticos_fw-la compositum_fw-la est_fw-la licet_fw-la plerique_fw-la eum_fw-la anastasium_n fuisse_fw-la falso_fw-la arbitrentur_fw-la the_o second_o of_o these_o creed_n say_v he_o be_v that_o which_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o first_o service_n whosoever_o will_v be_v save_v &c._n &c._n which_o be_v compose_v by_o athanasius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n against_o the_o arian_n heretic_n although_o many_o false_o think_v that_o anastasius_n be_v the_o author_n 7._o gul._n durantes_fw-la or_o durandus_fw-la otherwise_o call_v mimatensis_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 1280_o assign_v this_o creed_n to_o athanasius_n rat._n divin_n off._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 25._o for_o thus_o he_o write_v secundum_fw-la symbolum_n quicunque_fw-la vult_fw-la salvus_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n ab_fw-la athanasio_fw-la patriarcha_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la treveri_n compositum_fw-la that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o creed_n whosoever_o will_v be_v save_v &c._n &c._n which_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o patriarch_n athanasius_n in_o the_o city_n of_o trier_n 8._o rodolphus_n and_o hagmo_n two_o franciscan_a friar_n send_v with_o hugh_n &_o peter_n two_o dominican_n by_o gregory_n the_o nine_o unto_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 1239_o to_o reconcile_v the_o greek_n unto_o the_o latin_n thence_o call_v apocrisiarii_n church-legats_a as_o well_o by_o the_o latin_n as_o the_o greek_n have_v thus_o determine_v the_o difference_n concern_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o son_n as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n out_o of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n propterea_fw-la quicunque_fw-la non_fw-la crediderit_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la a_o filio_fw-la procedere_fw-la in_fw-la via_fw-la perditionis_fw-la est_fw-la unde_fw-la s._n athanasius_n dum_fw-la exulabat_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la occidentalibus_fw-la in_o expositione_n fidei_fw-la quam_fw-la latinis_fw-la verbis_fw-la reddidit_fw-la sic_fw-la ait_fw-la pater_fw-la a_o nullo_n est_fw-la factus_fw-la etc._n etc._n whosoever_o believe_v not_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o son_n be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o perdition_n whence_o s._n athanasius_n while_o he_o be_v a_o exile_n in_o the_o western_a part_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o set_v forth_o in_o latin_a say_v thus_o the_o father_n be_v make_v of_o none_o etc._n etc._n see_v for_o this_o tom._n 3._o eccles_n annal._n abrah_n bzovii_n annus_n 1239._o 9_o abbo_n abbot_n of_o floriack_n who_o live_v about_o
the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o ten_o century_n have_v these_o word_n in_o his_o apollogetick_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hugh_n and_o robert_n father_n and_o son_n primitus_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la dicendum_fw-la credidi_fw-la quam_fw-la alternantibus_fw-la choris_fw-la &_o in_o francia_n &_o apud_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la variari_fw-la audivi_fw-la alii_fw-la enim_fw-la dicunt_fw-la ut_fw-la arbitror_fw-la secundum_fw-la athanasium_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n a_o patre_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la non_fw-la factus_fw-la non_fw-la creatus_fw-la sed_fw-la procedens_fw-la qui_fw-la dum_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la genitus_fw-la subtrahunt_fw-la synodicum_fw-la d._n gregorii_n se_fw-la sequi_fw-la credunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la scriptum_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la nec_fw-la ingenitus_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la genitus_fw-la sed_fw-la procedens_fw-la that_o be_v i_o think_v meet_v to_o speak_v first_o concern_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o find_v diverse_o express_v in_o the_o french_a and_o english_a church_n for_o some_o say_v as_o i_o suppose_v according_a to_o athanasius_n the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o make_v nor_o create_v but_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n who_o in_o leave_v out_o that_o particle_n nor_o beget_v conceive_v they_o follow_v the_o synodical_a of_o s._n gregory_n in_o which_o it_o be_v thus_o write_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v neither_o unbegotten_a nor_o beget_v but_o proceed_v to_o which_o word_n baron_n in_o his_o annal_n ad_fw-la a._n 1001_o thus_o atte_v vides_fw-la lector_n in_o his_o jam_fw-la ante_fw-la sexcento_n annos_fw-la symbolum_n veer_fw-la ejus_fw-la esse_fw-la absque_fw-la dubitatione_n creditum_fw-la &_o praedicatum_fw-la thou_o see_v here_o reader_n that_o above_o six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o the_o creed_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o athanasius_n be_v very_o believe_v to_o be_v his_o without_o the_o least_o doubt_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o well_o may_v he_o say_v so_o for_o that_o ambiguous_a clause_n ut_fw-la arbitror_fw-la as_o i_o suppose_v in_o this_o testimony_n of_o abbo_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o author_n but_o to_o the_o word_n and_o to_o the_o various_a copy_n of_o athanasius_n his_o creed_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o scope_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o abbot_n in_o his_o citation_n 10_o that_o this_o creed_n be_v asscribe_v to_o athanasius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a will_v appear_v first_o out_o of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o rathrannus_n monk_n of_o corbey_n write_v by_o he_o against_o the_o greek_n a_o book_n not_o yet_o extant_a in_o print_n second_o out_o of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o aeneas_n bishop_n of_o paris_n write_v also_o against_o the_o greek_n c._n 19_o three_o out_o of_o the_o capitulum_n of_o hincmarus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o diocese_n annus_n 852._o see_v the_o first_o capit._n in_o apend_v tom._n 3-conc_a gall._n set_v forth_o by_o sirmondus_n but_o for_o all_o three_o see_v armac_n de_fw-fr symb._n 11._o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 671_o according_a to_o the_o edition_n of_o io._n garsia_n loaisa_n and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o k._n sisenandus_n by_o threescore_o and_o two_o bishop_n whereof_z isidore_z of_o sevil_n be_v one_o thus_o profess_v its_o faith_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n only_o somewhat_o contract_v they_o for_o thus_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n begin_v cap._n 1._o secundum_fw-la divinas_fw-la scripturas_fw-la &_o doctrinam_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o sanctis_fw-la patribus_fw-la accepimus_fw-la patrem_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la unius_fw-la deitatis_fw-la atque_fw-la substantiae_fw-la confitemur_fw-la in_fw-la personarum_fw-la diversitate_fw-la trinitatem_fw-la credentes_fw-la in_fw-la divinitate_fw-la unitatem_fw-la praedicantes_fw-la nec_fw-la personas_fw-la confundimus_fw-la nec_fw-la substantiam_fw-la seperamus_fw-la patrem_fw-la a_o nullo_n factum_fw-la vel_fw-la genitum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la christus_fw-la descendit_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la ut_fw-la sanctos_fw-la qui_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la erueret_fw-la devictoque_fw-la mortis_fw-la imperio_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la mortui_fw-la resuscitandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la jesu_fw-la christo_fw-la in_o die_n novissimo_fw-la percepturi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la alii_fw-la pro_fw-la justitiae_fw-la meritis_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la alii_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la supplicii_fw-la aeterni_fw-la sententiam_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fides_fw-la hanc_fw-la confessionem_fw-la conservamus_fw-la atque_fw-la tenemus_fw-la quam_fw-la quisquis_fw-la firmissime_fw-la custodierit_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la salutem_fw-la habebit_fw-la that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n &_o the_o doctrine_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o holy_a father_n we_o profess_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o have_v the_o same_o godhead_n and_o substance_n believe_v a_o trinity_n in_o a_o diversity_n of_o person_n and_o a_o unity_n in_o the_o godhead_n neither_o confound_v the_o person_n nor_o divide_v the_o substance_n we_o say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v make_v of_o none_o nor_o beget_v christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n that_o he_o may_v deliver_v the_o saint_n that_o be_v there_o detain_v and_o have_v conquer_v the_o power_n of_o death_n he_o rise_v again_o the_o dead_a be_v to_o be_v raise_v up_o by_o he_o at_o the_o last_o day_n to_o receive_v from_o he_o some_z for_o their_o righteous_a deed_n life_n eternal_a other_o for_o their_o sin_n the_o sentence_n of_o everlasting_a punishment_n this_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n this_o confession_n we_o preserve_v and_o hold_v which_o whosoever_o shall_v firm_o keep_v shall_v obtain_v everlasting_a salvation_n 12._o in_o two_o very_a ancient_a latin_a psalter_n which_o be_v in_o s._n rob._n cotton_v library_n we_o find_v athanasius_n his_o creed_n together_o with_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n contain_v the_o same_o number_n of_o head_n with_o that_o of_o our_o day_n in_o the_o former_a psalter_n say_v the_o reverend_n &_o learned_a armachanus_fw-la which_o we_o gather_v to_o be_v as_o old_a as_o gregory_n the_o first_o viz._n 1050_o year_n both_o by_o the_o old_a fashion_n of_o the_o picture_n &_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o character_n athanasius_n his_o creed_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o fides_n catholica_fw-la as_o it_o do_v also_o in_o a_o other_o psalter_n of_o s._n lewis_n 9_o extant_a in_o king_n james_n his_o library_n the_o other_o be_v call_v symbolum_n apostolorum_fw-la in_o the_o latter_a psalter_n which_o be_v once_o k._n athelstans_n that_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v symp_o the_o name_n of_o symbolum_n the_o other_o be_v call_v fides_n s._n athanasii_n alexandrini_n the_o faith_n of_o s._n athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 13._o boethius_n that_o great_a scholar_n and_o statesman_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodorick_n the_o goth_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la have_v these_o word_n at_o the_o beginning_n which_o refer_v we_o plain_o enough_o to_o the_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la haec_fw-la de_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la unitate_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la pater_fw-la inquiunt_fw-la deus_fw-la filius_fw-la deus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la deus_fw-la igitur_fw-la pater_fw-la filius_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n unus_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la dii_fw-la that_o be_v this_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o catholic_n say_v concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o father_n they_o say_v be_v god_n the_o son_n god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n therefore_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o god_n not_o three_o go_n on_o which_o word_n venerable_a bâ—de_n our_o countryman_n make_v this_o gloss_n haec_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la quâ_fw-la credimus_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la catholica_fw-la unde_fw-la in_o symbolo_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la catholica_fw-la quam_fw-la nisi_fw-la cuique_fw-la crediderit_fw-la etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la est_fw-la una_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la unde_fw-la apostolus_fw-la una_fw-la fides_fw-la unum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la that_o be_v this_o be_v the_o faith_n wherein_o we_o believe_v which_o be_v call_v catholic_n whence_o we_o say_v in_o the_o creed_n this_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o whosoever_o do_v not_o believe_v etc._n etc._n this_o faith_n be_v the_o same_o among_o all_o whence_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n 14._o s._n augustin_n in_o several_a part_n of_o his_o work_n take_v whole_a sentence_n out_o of_o this_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v then_o extant_a and_o use_v by_o the_o church_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la cap._n 8._o he_o have_v these_o word_n omnipotens_fw-la pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la filius_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la omnipotence_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la deus_fw-la pater_fw-la deus_fw-la filius_fw-la deus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la dii_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o father_n be_v almighty_a the_o son_n almighty_n the_o holy_a ghost_n almighty_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v
not_o three_o almighties_n but_o one_o almighty_n again_o the_o father_n be_v god_n the_o son_n be_v god_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v god_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o three_o god_n but_o one_o god_n which_o last_o passage_n he_o repeat_v word_n for_o word_n in_o his_o 174_o epistle_n write_v to_o pascentius_n so_o in_o his_o enchiridion_n cap._n 36._o sicut_fw-la anima_fw-la rationalis_fw-la &_o caro_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la ita_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la as_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o the_o body_n be_v one_o man_n so_o god_n and_o man_n be_v one_o christ_n now_o these_o be_v the_o passage_n for_o which_o the_o sectary_n chief_o deny_v the_o authenticalnesse_n of_o this_o creed_n the_o same_o father_n shut_v up_o his_o soliloquy_n whih_o this_o prayer_n o_o tres_fw-la coaequales_fw-la &_o coaeternae_fw-la personae_fw-la deus_fw-la unus_fw-la etc._n etc._n o_o three_o coequal_a and_o coeternall_a person_n one_o god_n etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v we_o with_o any_o probability_n say_v that_o such_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v casual_a s._n augustine_n light_v by_o chance_n on_o the_o same_o expression_n as_o athanasius_n have_v use_v write_v on_o the_o same_o subject_a for_o beside_o the_o unlikelinesse_n of_o hit_v upon_o the_o same_o very_a word_n in_o several_a passage_n without_o the_o least_o variation_n we_o may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o age_n be_v very_o punctual_a in_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o their_o ancestor_n not_o only_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o in_o the_o very_a form_n of_o expression_n not_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o vary_v or_o invent_v new_a phrase_n except_o upon_o necessity_n and_o the_o urgency_n of_o heretic_n the_o sight_n of_o these_o passage_n cause_v the_o great_a annalist_n baronius_n to_o use_v these_o word_n aliquod_fw-la symboli_fw-la athanasiani_n exemplar_n etc._n etc._n i_o easy_o persuade_v myself_o that_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n be_v convey_v unto_o the_o church_n beyond_o sea_n by_o some_o african_a bishop_n who_o as_o it_o oft_o fall_v out_o at_o other_o time_n be_v present_a at_o that_o roman_a synod_n under_o julius_n see_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v come_v unto_o s._n augustine_n knowledge_n who_o writing_n appear_v interlace_v with_o some_o passage_n thereof_o especial_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o psal_n 120._o v._n 6._o the_o sun_n shall_v not_o burn_v thou_o by_o day_n nor_o the_o moon_n by_o night_n where_o according_a to_o possevins_n citation_n apparat_fw-la sac._n voce_fw-la athanasius_n though_o now_o the_o read_n be_v somewhat_o vary_v he_o use_v these_o word_n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la sole_fw-la etc._n etc._n concern_v this_o sun_n the_o holy_a father_n athanasius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n thus_o excellent_o speak_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v from_o the_o father_n alone_o neither_o make_v nor_o create_v but_o beget_v 15._o a_o old_a manuscript_n contain_v the_o historical_a fragment_n of_o s._n hilary_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o library_n of_o p._n pithaeus_n and_o be_v print_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1598._o set_n down_o this_o creed_n and_o entitle_v it_o to_o athanasius_n with_o this_o preface_n fides_n dicta_fw-la a_o s._n athanasio_n sive_fw-la symbolum_n quod_fw-la ejus_fw-la nomen_fw-la praefert_fw-la the_o faith_n pronounce_v by_o s._n athanasius_n or_o the_o creed_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n 16._o but_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o pregnant_a proof_n of_o this_o creed_n we_o have_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o 21_o oration_n which_o he_o write_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o athanasius_n num_fw-la 44_o 45._o the_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v athanasius_n present_v the_o emperor_n with_o a_o gift_n true_o royal_a and_o magnificent_a a_o pious_a writing_n against_o a_o unwritten_a innovation_n that_o so_o one_o emperor_n speech_n and_o write_v may_v overcome_v the_o other_o this_o confession_n of_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o veneration_n both_o by_o the_o western_a christian_n and_o those_o of_o the_o east_n as_o many_o as_o have_v the_o life_n of_o faith_n in_o they_o of_o who_o some_o believe_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n if_o you_o will_v believe_v what_o they_o say_v but_z they_o bring_v it_o not_o forth_o to_o light_v so_o that_o it_o lie_v like_o a_o dead_a embryo_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n other_o somewhat_o blow_n and_o kindle_v this_o spark_n of_o faith_n so_o far_o as_o to_o accord_v with_o the_o time_n and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o more_o godly_a and_o zealous_a of_o the_o orthodox_n laity_n but_o other_o there_o be_v who_o bold_o profess_v the_o truth_n of_o which_o party_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v to_o this_o agree_v the_o author_n of_o that_o greek_a book_n of_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v give_v to_o lazarus_n bayffius_fw-la k._n francis_n 1_o ambassador_n at_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1533._o who_o not_o only_o entitle_v this_o creed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o confession_n of_o s._n athanasius_n but_o far_o confirm_v its_o authority_n by_o this_o testimony_n of_o nazianzen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n gregory_n the_o divine_a say_v he_o make_v mention_v also_o of_o this_o confession_n in_o his_o encomiastic_a oration_n of_o athanasius_n in_o which_o he_o say_v he_o first_o of_o all_o and_o alone_o this_o confession_n of_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o veneration_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o cite_v the_o oration_n and_o set_v down_o the_o word_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n who_o ever_o he_o be_v live_v in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o procession_n be_v hot_o agitate_a between_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o be_v about_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o century_n but_o for_o the_o more_o clear_a understanding_n of_o these_o word_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o threefold_a creed_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n write_v by_o athanasius_n 1._o a_o synodical_a epistle_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n jovianus_n by_o athanasius_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o his_o patriarchate_n assemble_v at_o alexandria_n in_o the_o name_n of_o egypt_n thebais_n and_o lybia_n wherein_o they_o confirm_v and_o set_v down_o the_o nicene_n creed_n with_o a_o premise_a explication_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v for_o this_o theod._n lib._n 4_o cap._n 3_o and_o niceph._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 42._o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o antioch_n under_o meletius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o that_o see_v send_v the_o like_a epistle_n unto_o the_o emperor_n prefix_v also_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o subjoyn_v the_o nicene_n creed_n for_o which_o see_v soc._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o and_o sozom._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o 2._o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o exposition_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o we_o find_v in_o his_o work_n distinct_a both_o from_o the_o nicene_n and_o his_o own_o creed_n it_o seem_v a_o large_a paraphrase_n or_o explication_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n or_o of_o his_o own_o 3._o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d confession_n creed_n or_o symbol_n which_o now_o common_o go_v under_o his_o name_n and_o be_v usual_o print_v with_o his_o other_o work_n this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o greg._n nazianzens_n oration_n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o appear_v by_o nazianzen_n that_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o nicene_n creed_n whereof_o osius_n not_o athanasius_n be_v the_o composer_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o next_o appendix_n and_o athanasius_n his_o own_o work_n show_v that_o it_o be_v diverse_a from_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v but_o a_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o nicene_n and_o not_o send_v to_o any_o emperor_n or_o receive_v by_o the_o western_a church_n as_o this_o be_v witness_v to_o be_v nor_o can_v any_o man_n show_v a_o three_o creed_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n ascribe_v to_o athanasius_n beside_o that_o which_o now_o bear_v his_o name_n it_o be_v that_o therefore_o and_o none_o other_o second_o nazianzen_n here_o tell_v we_o that_o both_o the_o east_n and_o west_n honour_v this_o creed_n for_o which_o no_o better_a reason_n can_v be_v assign_v then_o that_o which_o agree_v to_o this_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n which_o be_v twice_o write_v first_o in_o the_o west_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o that_o in_o the_o east_n for_o the_o emperor_n jovianus_n his_o satisfaction_n which_o can_v be_v affirm_v of_o no_o other_o creed_n but_o this_o three_o this_o creed_n commend_v so_o much_o by_o nazianzen_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o which_o
some_o call_v in_o question_n second_o because_o the_o form_n be_v now_o on_o all_o hand_n confess_o ancient_a full_o settle_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v for_o so_o many_o age_n whereas_o the_o father_n live_v in_o a_o time_n when_o several_a church_n use_v to_o vary_v in_o the_o expression_n of_o several_a article_n and_o they_o themselves_o be_v know_v champion_n of_o the_o faith_n against_o the_o heretic_n which_o then_o a_o rose_n the_o case_n be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o the_o number_n of_o canonical_a book_n which_o be_v now_o a_o like_a aknowledge_v by_o all_o and_o entire_o settle_v at_o leastwise_o in_o those_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o not_o so_o heretofore_o or_o in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o every_o one_o at_o the_o first_o who_o have_v some_o skill_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o perform_v as_o s._n aug_n tell_v we_o doct_n christ_n lib_n 2._o cap_n 12._o yet_o it_o be_v prudence_n in_o the_o church_n to_o tie_v her_o child_n ordinary_o to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o translation_n now_o though_o not_o debar_v the_o learn_n recourse_n unto_o the_o original_n when_o as_o there_o be_v so_o many_o division_n opinion_n suspicion_n controversy_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o such_o a_o multitud_n of_o schism_n thence_o arise_v which_o may_v be_v probable_o continue_v and_o increase_v by_o such_o a_o promiscuous_a licence_n three_o that_o the_o father_n in_o their_o catechisticall_a paraphrase_n on_o the_o creed_n which_o they_o make_v to_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la before_o they_o be_v admit_v unto_o baptism_n sometime_o intermix_v matter_n of_o a_o diverse_a kind_n viz._n practical_a head_n or_o point_n of_o christianity_n equal_o necessary_a for_o the_o instruction_n of_o their_o auditor_n so_o do_v cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o catacheses_n and_o in_o their_o other_o tract_n wherein_o they_o dogmatical_o explain_v it_o they_o often_o add_v some_o exegeticall_a particle_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o those_o day_n the_o more_o clear_o to_o confute_v they_o and_o forearm_v their_o disciple_n against_o their_o poisonous_a doctrine_n so_o some_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n in_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n add_v these_o two_o attribute_n by_o way_n of_o exposition_n to_o god_n the_o father_n viz._n invisible_a and_o impassable_a thus_o contradistinguish_v god_n the_o father_n to_o god_n the_o son_n and_o contradistinguish_v themselves_o to_o the_o sabellian_o and_o patripassians_a who_o confound_v the_o two_o person_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o seem_a difference_n the_o indifferent_a reader_n will_v easy_o find_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a symbol_n or_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o they_o set_v down_o in_o their_o writing_n do_v plain_o relate_v to_o this_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n first_o because_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o apostle_n whereas_o no_o creed_n ever_o bear_v their_o name_n but_o this_o one_o which_o the_o church_n now_o acknowledge_v under_o that_o title_n second_o because_o they_o use_v the_o same_o method_n in_o set_v down_o the_o article_n and_o common_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o word_n this_o premise_a i_o come_v now_o to_o set_v down_o their_o authority_n in_o order_n as_o they_o lie_v begin_n with_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o so_o descend_v to_o latter_a time_n and_o first_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n who_o show_v what_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n these_o witness_n be_v eight_o in_o number_n viz._n thaddaeus_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n ignatius_n origen_n marcellus_n of_o ancyra_n s._n basil_n the_o great_a gregory_n nyssen_n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n 1._o eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o speak_v of_o the_o history_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o abagarus_n king_n of_o edessa_n tell_v we_o how_o thaddaeus_n one_o of_o our_o saviour_n disciple_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n after_o his_o ascension_n be_v desire_v by_o he_o to_o relate_v the_o history_n of_o the_o power_n and_o come_n of_o his_o master_n to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o desire_v to_o keep_v silence_n but_o on_o the_o morrow_n when_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v cause_v a_o public_a assembly_n of_o his_o people_n he_o will_v then_o at_o large_a discourse_n upon_o these_o follow_a head_n which_o be_v the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n concern_v our_o saviour_n touch_v who_o only_a the_o king_n wish_v he_o to_o discourse_n namely_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o we_o have_v these_o article_n 1._o christ_n birth_n or_o incarnation_n express_v under_o the_o name_n of_o his_o come_v and_o be_v send_v of_o the_o father_n answerable_a to_o the_o scripture_n language_n act._n 7._o 52._o joh._n 17._o 3._o 2._o his_o sufering_n crucify_a and_o death_n 3._o his_o descent_n into_o hell_n a_o article_n now_o so_o much_o question_v amplify_v with_o this_o circumstance_n that_o he_o break_v in_o sunder_o that_o hedge_n mound_n or_o partitian-wall_n which_o have_v of_o old_a separate_v we_o from_o the_o communion_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n eph._n 2._o 14._o 4._o his_o rise_n again_o from_o the_o dead_a amplify_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o raise_v other_o dead_a with_o he_o who_o have_v sleep_v in_o their_o grave_n for_o many_o age_n for_o which_o see_v mat._n 27._o 52_o 53._o 5._o his_o ascension_n unto_o his_o father_n amplify_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n which_o ascend_v up_o with_o he_o whereas_o he_o descend_v alone_o which_o great_a multitude_n may_v be_v understand_v either_o of_o those_o saint_n who_o he_o raise_v up_o with_o himself_o have_v rescue_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o death_n whereof_o the_o devil_n be_v the_o prince_n see_v col._n 2._o 15._o heb._n 2._o 14._o rev._n 1._o 18._o or_o rather_o of_o the_o angel_n who_o wait_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o triumphant_a ascension_n into_o heaven_n psal_n 24._o 7_o 8._o and_o 68_o 17_o 18._o heb._n 1._o 6_o 7._o and_o 2._o 5_o 9_o as_o for_o his_o descent_n into_o hell_n christ_n only_o be_v mention_v in_o it_o not_o any_o that_o bear_v he_o company_n thither_o for_o which_o see_v act._n 2._o 29_o 31._o esa_n 63._o 1_o 3._o whence_o he_o thus_o bespeak_v the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n to_o day_n shall_v thou_o be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n not_o to_o day_n thou_o shall_v descend_v with_o i_o into_o hell_n but_o if_o any_o make_v doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o story_n wherein_o eusebius_n bring_v in_o thaddaeus_n rehearse_v these_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n i_o shall_v desire_v they_o impartial_o to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o he_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o city_n edessa_n where_o this_o thaddaeus_n preach_v and_o translate_v by_o the_o same_o eusebius_n out_o of_o the_o syriaâ—k_n tongue_n wherein_o it_o be_v original_o write_v as_o be_v the_o language_n of_o that_o city_n into_o greek_n according_a to_o what_o he_o there_o set_v down_o thus_o eusebius_n in_o that_o place_n express_o tell_v we_o now_o what_o better_a proof_n can_v we_o reasonable_o desire_v of_o a_o historical_a passage_n than_o the_o public_a record_n of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o what_o better_a witness_n of_o those_o record_n than_o he_o that_o see_v they_o and_o copy_v out_o the_o original_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n 2._o ignatius_n that_o famous_a martyr_n and_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n contemporary_a to_o the_o apostl_n have_v occasion_n to_o confute_v some_o heretic_n of_o those_o time_n who_o pervert_v the_o true_a faith_n concern_v our_o saviour_n thus_o lay_v down_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o concern_v he_o by_o way_n of_o a_o antidote_n against_o this_o poison_n of_o they_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o magnesian_o thus_o i_o desire_v say_v he_o that_o you_o may_v have_v the_o full_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o tralles_n he_o set_v down_o the_o same_o article_n in_o like_a word_n which_o will_v not_o be_v unworthy_a our_o compare_v stop_v your_o ear_n say_v he_o when_o any_o one_o speak_v to_o you_o exclude_v jesus_n christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d compare_v these_o to_o gither_o and_o they_o present_v we_o with_o these_o article_n which_o touch_v our_o saviour_n 1._o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n beget_v of_o the_o father_n before_o all_o world_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o time_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n without_o the_o company_n of_o man_n bear_v true_o of_o the_o virgin_n as_o as_o he_o be_v beget_v of_o god_n but_o not_o in_o like_a manner_n god_n and_o man_n be_v of_o diverse_a nature_n 3._o that_o he_o suffer_v be_v crucify_v &_o die_v under_o
be_v indeed_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n viz_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n who_o make_v all_o thing_n of_o nothing_o that_o this_o god_n send_v his_o son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n beget_v of_o the_o father_n before_o every_o creature_n by_o who_o all_o creature_n be_v make_v he_o be_v incarnate_a and_o make_v man_n assume_v a_o body_n like_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o we_o but_o that_o it_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o true_o die_v not_o in_o apearance_n the_o common_a death_n of_o all_o man_n for_o he_o true_o rise_v again_o have_v converse_v with_o his_o disciple_n after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v associate_v with_o the_o father_n and_o son_n in_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o dignity_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o time_n for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a when_o this_o body_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o corruption_n shall_v rise_v in_o incorruption_n and_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o dishonour_n shall_v rise_v in_o glory_n this_o world_n be_v make_v and_o have_v a_o certain_a time_n of_o begin_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o '_o its_o corruptability_n shall_v be_v at_o length_n dissolve_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a angel_n of_o god_n and_o good_a spirit_n which_o minister_n unto_o he_o in_o procure_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n kind_a he_o add_v at_o last_o a_o other_o traditional_a foundation_n viz._n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o all_o he_o conclude_v oportet_fw-la igitur_fw-la velut_fw-la elementis_fw-la ac_fw-la fundamentis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la uti_fw-la that_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o as_o the_o first_o element_n and_o ground_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o he_o according_o explain_v at_o large_a in_o those_o four_o book_n of_o his_o entitle_v therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n a_o work_n fit_a for_o his_o office_n of_o catachi_v which_o he_o bear_v for_o many_o year_n in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n 4._o marcellus_n bishope_n of_o ancyra_n in_o gallatia_n fellowsuferer_n with_o the_o great_a athanasius_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o arian_n of_o sabellianisme_n as_o athanasius_n also_o be_v and_o by_o their_o mean_n expel_v his_o bishopric_n fly_v unto_o julius_n bishope_n of_o rome_n for_o succour_n and_o have_v long_o there_o in_o vain_a expect_v his_o adversary_n come_v by_o confront_v of_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v accquit_v himself_o at_o length_n weary_a of_o long_a stay_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o julius_n and_o leaf_n behind_o he_o a_o epistle_n wherein_o he_o make_v this_o profession_n of_o faith_n exceed_v conformable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n as_o we_o read_v it_o at_o this_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v i_o believe_v in_o god_n almighty_a and_o in_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only-begotten_a son_n our_o lord_n conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n crucify_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n and_o bury_v the_o three_o day_n he_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a he_o ascend_v into_o the_o heaven_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n whence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o holy_a church_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n the_o life_n everlasting_a but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o to_o show_v that_o this_o creed_n be_v not_o of_o his_o own_o frame_n a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v have_v receive_v this_o faith_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o be_v teach_v it_o of_o my_o spiritual_a progenitor_n or_o divine_a ancestor_n i_o both_o preach_v it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o have_v now_o write_v it_o unto_o thou_o o_o julius_n this_o epistle_n with_o the_o foresay_a creed_n enclose_v we_o find_v record_v by_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d haeres_fw-la 72._o now_o who_o do_v marcellus_n mean_a by_o his_o progenitor_n or_o ancestor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o or_o in_o god_n sure_o he_o understand_v either_o his_o godfather_n at_o the_o font_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n by_o who_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o ancient_a faith_n or_o last_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a father_n or_o founder_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n whence_o that_o of_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v though_o you_o have_v ten_o thousand_o instructer_n or_o pedagogue_n in_o christ_n yet_o have_v you_o not_o many_o father_n it_o follow_v there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o in_o jesus_n christ_n i_o have_v beget_v you_o through_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 15._o 5._o s._n basil_n the_o great_a in_o his_o tract_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v the_o creed_n or_o christian_a faith_n set_v down_o this_o symbol_n or_o confession_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v we_o believe_v and_o profess_v one_o only_o true_a and_o good_a god_n the_o father_n almighty_n of_o who_o be_v all_o thing_n the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o god_n jesus_n christ_n and_o one_o only_o begotten_a son_n of_o he_o our_o lord_n and_o god_n jesus_n christ_n the_o only_a true_a one_o by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v both_o visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o by_o who_o all_o thing_n consist_v who_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n with_o god_n and_o be_v god_n and_o afterward_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n he_o appear_v upon_o earth_n and_o converse_v with_o man_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n he_o think_v it_o not_o robbery_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n yet_o he_o make_v himself_o of_o no_o reputation_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n by_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n and_o be_v find_v in_o fashion_n as_o a_o man_n he_o fulfil_v all_o thing_n which_o concern_v he_o and_o be_v write_v of_o he_o according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o father_n he_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o death_n even_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o three_o day_n arise_v from_o the_o dead_a according_a to_o the_o scripture_n he_o appear_v to_o his_o holy_a disciple_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v he_o ascend_v into_o the_o heaven_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n from_o whence_o he_o shall_v come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o world_n to_o raise_v up_o all_o and_o to_o render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o work_n when_o the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v take_v into_o life_n eternal_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o sinner_n shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o everlasting_a punishment_n where_o their_o worm_n die_v not_o and_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o quench_v and_o in_o one_o only_a holy_a ghost_n the_o comforter_n by_o who_o we_o be_v seal_v to_o the_o day_n of_o redemption_n the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n here_o we_o have_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o two_o viz._n the_o belief_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o he_o set_v down_o in_o the_o ensue_a word_n wherein_o he_o large_o descant_v on_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n towards_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n by_o which_o spirit_n we_o be_v seal_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o redemption_n the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n by_o who_o we_o cry_v abba_n father_n which_o distribute_v and_o effect_v in_o every_o one_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n unto_o edification_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n the_o good_a spirit_n which_o lead_v into_o all_o truth_n and_o establish_v all_o that_o believe_v in_o the_o true_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n in_o the_o godly_a and_o spiritual_a service_n and_o worship_n and_o true_a confession_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o his_o only-begotten_a son_n etc._n etc._n conclude_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o we_o think_v and_o thus_o we_o baptize_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o a_o coessential_a trinity_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o say_v go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o soon_o and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o little_a after_o he_o intimate_v from_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o foresay_a confession_n of_o faith_n namely_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n i_o beseech_v you_o say_v
canon_n of_o scripture_n for_o if_o you_o say_v it_o pertain_v to_o unwritten_a tradition_n as_o s._n jerome_n and_o other_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v know_v that_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v only_o the_o government_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o the_o creed_n be_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n or_o doctrine_n require_v to_o be_v profess_v by_o christian_n at_o their_o baptism_n answ_n first_o to_o retort_v a_o like_a question_n why_o be_v not_o the_o number_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n put_v into_o the_o canon_n that_o so_o we_o may_v the_o more_o certain_o know_v what_o book_n be_v of_o divine_a authority_n and_o what_o be_v supposititious_a this_o sure_a be_v a_o doctrinal_a point_n the_o main_a fundamental_a one_o and_o high_o concern_v our_o faith_n if_o any_o thing_n do_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v derive_v unto_o we_o by_o tradition_n why_o may_v not_o the_o creed_n in_o like_a manner_n second_o the_o creed_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n either_o in_o express_a word_n or_o by_o evident_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n be_v unerring_a judge_n reduce_v only_o to_o a_o method_n and_o set_a form_n three_o the_o apostle_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o commit_v it_o unto_o writing_n but_o deliver_v it_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o the_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n who_o they_o leave_v to_o succeed_v they_o and_o who_o in_o a_o continue_a succession_n down_o from_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v the_o creed_n unto_o we_o four_o that_o unwritten_a tradition_n comprehend_v not_o only_a matter_n of_o practice_n such_o as_o be_v the_o rite_n &_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n i_o appeal_v not_o only_o to_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n and_o to_o this_o of_o the_o creed_n constant_o witness_v by_o st_n jerome_n with_o many_o other_o father_n who_o testimony_n deserve_v much_o credit_n but_o to_o a_o three_o also_o the_o perpetual_a virginity_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n of_o which_o mr_n perkins_n no_o friend_n of_o romish_a tradition_n say_v thus_o that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n live_v and_o die_v virgin_n be_v receive_v for_o truth_n but_o yet_o not_o record_v in_o scripture_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n many_o worthy_a say_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o holy_a man_n be_v record_v and_o receive_v of_o we_o for_o truth_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n and_o many_o thing_n we_o hold_v for_o truth_n not_o write_v in_o the_o word_n if_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o word_n thus_o he_o in_o his_o reform_v cath._n of_o tradit_fw-la concl._n 2._o ob._n 6_o the_o creed_n have_v not_o be_v preserve_v so_o safe_a from_o addition_n detraction_n mutation_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scripture_n always_o have_v be_v therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o have_v come_v from_o the_o apostle_n answ_n i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v be_v keep_v so_o safe_a as_o the_o objectour_n bear_v we_o in_o hand_n the_o church_n than_o will_v have_v be_v more_o pure_a and_o more_o peaceble_a but_o first_o for_o addition_n do_v not_o our_o church_n cut_v off_o those_o apocryphal_a piece_n which_o be_v long_o a_o go_v a_o next_o to_o daniel_n and_o hester_n and_o do_v we_o not_o find_v the_o 151_o psalm_n add_v unto_o the_o rest_n a_o copy_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o sixti_fw-la sen._n bibliothecâ_fw-la and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o some_o age_n the_o book_n call_v hermae_fw-la pastor_n be_v join_v to_o the_o book_n we_o now_o have_v and_o esteem_v by_o many_o for_o canonical_a second_o for_o detraction_n have_v not_o whole_a book_n be_v take_v a_o way_n by_o diverse_a heretic_n who_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o scripture_n that_o make_v against_o they_o for_o instance_n martion_n acknowledge_v none_o of_o the_o four_o gospel_n but_o only_o that_o of_o st_n luke_n neither_o his_o entire_o as_o tertullian_n witness_v example_n of_o other_o heretic_n be_v almost_o infinite_a yea_o which_o be_v more_o some_o canonical_a book_n for_o a_o while_o be_v deny_v or_o at_o least_o doubt_v of_o and_o so_o leave_v out_o in_o diverse_a copy_n by_o some_o orthodox_n doctor_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o truth_n become_v afterward_o better_o clear_v as_o the_o epistle_n of_o james_n &_o jude_n the_o second_o epistle_n of_o peter_n the_o second_o &_o three_o epistle_n of_o st_n john_n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n &_o the_o revelation_n of_o st_n john_n for_o this_o we_o may_v consult_v the_o syriack_n translation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n three_o for_o mutation_n the_o heretic_n of_o old_a time_n who_o be_v bold_a to_o cut_v off_o whole_a book_n do_v much_o more_o bold_o adventure_v on_o change_v of_o verse_n word_n letter_n and_o point_n the_o fraud_n of_o the_o arian_n both_o old_a and_o new_a be_v notorious_a in_o this_o kind_n nevertheless_o for_o all_o these_o subtle_a and_o various_a device_n of_o satan_n to_o overthrow_v religion_n and_o pervert_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n by_o these_o his_o mischievous_a instrument_n yet_o some_o ancient_a copy_n both_o of_o the_o scripture_n &_o creed_n by_o god_n especial_a providence_n have_v be_v keep_v entire_a whereby_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v examine_v and_o amend_v ob._n 7_o although_o the_o creed_n have_v ever_o be_v much_o esteem_v in_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o account_v canonical_a the_o ancient_a doctor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o equal_v it_o with_o scripture_n that_o they_o appeal_v from_o it_o thereunto_o as_o to_o a_o high_a authority_n so_o do_v cyr._n catech._n 4._o and_o paschasius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n against_o macedonius_n bib._n pat._n tom._n 9_o which_o without_o question_n they_o never_o will_v have_v do_v have_v they_o think_v it_o have_v be_v from_o the_o apostle_n in_o such_o form_n and_o as_o now_o we_o have_v it_o answ_n first_o whether_o the_o creed_n be_v account_v for_o authority_n canonical_a that_o be_v divine_a and_o unquestionable_a and_o for_o frame_n apostolical_a i_o appeal_v to_o all_o those_o ancient_a father_n which_o i_o have_v already_o produce_v among_o who_o tertullian_n one_o very_o ancient_a express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o creed_n be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n viz._n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o apostle_n who_o be_v authorize_v by_o he_o and_o assist_v by_o his_o spirit_n to_o compose_v it_o according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o his_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o luk._n 10._o 16._o whence_o he_o send_v the_o heretic_n to_o the_o church_n found_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o find_v this_o doctrine_n or_o rule_n of_o faith_n there_o leave_v by_o they_o de_fw-fr praesc_fw-la adv_fw-la haer_fw-mi cap._n 21._o withal_o he_o call_v it_o the_o canon_n or_o rule_n of_o faith_n as_o irenaeus_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v call_v in_o question_n seconly_a it_o be_v not_o unlikly_a that_o some_o of_o the_o father_n may_v cite_v place_n of_o scripture_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o creed_n as_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o in_o their_o writing_n bring_v forth_o place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a teastament_n to_o back_n and_o vindicate_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o say_v yea_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o oft_o cite_v moses_n &_o the_o prophet_n and_o authorize_v his_o doctrine_n by_o their_o testimony_n bid_v his_o auditor_n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o they_o be_v they_o say_v he_o which_o testify_v of_o i_o io._n 5._o 39_o see_v also_o act._n 26._o 22._o 2_o pet._n 1._o 19_o jam._n 2_o 14_o 23._o and_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a practice_n of_o our_o preacher_n at_o this_o day_n to_o bring_v proof_n for_o their_o textuall_a observation_n though_o oft_o express_v word_n of_o scripture_n out_o of_o other_o parallel_n place_n but_o as_o well_o those_o citation_n of_o the_o father_n as_o these_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v bring_v not_o so_o much_o to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o say_v as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o their_o auditor_n which_o be_v more_o full_o confirm_v when_o they_o they_o see_v the_o joint_a correspondence_n of_o the_o creed_n with_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o law_n and_o we_o find_v at_o this_o day_n though_o divine_a authority_n do_v abundant_o suffice_v to_o confirm_v we_o in_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o religion_n yet_o it_o do_v more_o full_o content_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a when_o they_o see_v the_o probates_n of_o reason_n to_o conspire_v with_o the_o dictate_v of_o faith_n for_o instance_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n three_o as_o for_o the_o two_o father_n
relation_n to_o those_o other_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o in_o they_o lie_v hide_v &_o imbosomed_a for_o the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n do_v not_o express_a passage_n at_o large_a especial_o such_o as_o be_v ordinary_o know_v and_o practise_v as_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o creed_n at_o baptism_n but_o brief_o touch_v the_o head_n of_o thing_n the_o evangilist_n do_v the_o like_a in_o relation_n of_o speech_n &_o miracle_n of_o our_o saviour_n so_o that_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o compare_v they_o together_o to_o find_v out_o the_o several_a circumstance_n and_o make_v up_o the_o relation_n entire_a to_o prosecute_v this_o point_n a_o little_a far_o and_o illustrate_v it_o by_o the_o like_a instance_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o require_v faith_n in_o christ_n and_o nought_o else_o mention_v of_o the_o person_n who_o come_v to_o be_v baptise_a so_o be_v they_o say_v and_o that_o often_o to_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n without_o name_v any_o other_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n act._n 2._o 38_o 41._o and_o 10._o 48._o and_o 19_o 5._o and_o yet_o we_o can_v imagine_v that_o they_o omit_v the_o mention_n of_o the_o other_o two_o person_n first_o because_o it_o be_v christ_n express_a command_n that_o they_o shall_v baptise_v all_o nation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n mat._n 28._o 19_o second_o because_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v always_o hold_v that_o as_o water_n be_v the_o essential_a matter_n so_o this_o composure_n of_o word_n be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o baptism_n and_o so_o at_o no_o hand_n to_o be_v omit_v wherefore_o when_o the_o business_n of_o rebaptisation_n be_v agitate_a in_o the_o nicene_n council_n it_o be_v determine_v thus_o that_o the_o person_n baptise_a with_o the_o formentioned_a catholic_n from_o shall_v not_o be_v rebaptise_v as_o be_v right_o initiate_v into_o the_o church_n though_o by_o a_o heretical_a hand_n but_o as_o for_o the_o pauliani_n the_o disciple_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la who_o deny_v the_o trinity_n and_o therefore_o baptise_a in_o a_o wrong_a form_n their_o baptism_n be_v pronounce_v null_a and_o invalid_a &_o those_o who_o be_v so_o illegal_o initiate_v be_v receive_v by_o a_o new_a baptism_n into_o te_fw-fr catholic_n church_n let_v we_o say_v then_o with_o that_o most_o ancient_a father_n irenaeus_n in_o christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la subauditur_fw-la qui_fw-la unxit_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la unctus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la unctio_fw-la qua_fw-la unctus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o unxit_fw-la quidem_fw-la pater_fw-la unctus_fw-la est_fw-la vero_fw-la filius_fw-la in_fw-la spiritu_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la unctio_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o anointer_n the_o anoint_v and_o the_o unction_n wherewith_o he_o be_v anoint_v now_o he_o who_o anoint_v be_v the_o father_n the_o person_n anoint_v be_v the_o son_n with_o the_o spirit_n who_o be_v the_o unction_n last_o that_o the_o church_n have_v need_n of_o such_o a_o formula_fw-la of_o belief_n will_v appear_v both_o by_o the_o reason_n mention_v in_o the_o objection_n for_o heresy_n infest_a the_o church_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o discover_v which_o such_o a_o shibbole_v be_v necessary_a and_o if_o those_o heresy_n have_v not_o spring_v up_o so_o early_o yet_o such_o a_o symbol_n be_v as_o necessary_a at_o first_o for_o prevention_n as_o afterward_o for_o trial_n but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n ob._n 9_o h_o s._n aug._n say_v verba_fw-la symboli_fw-la per_fw-la scripturas_fw-la sparsa_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la collecta_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la unum_fw-la reducta_fw-la that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o creed_n lie_v disperse_v in_o the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v gather_v and_o reduce_v into_o a_o form_n de_fw-fr symb._n catech._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o so_o likewise_o paschasius_fw-la if_o so_o how_o can_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o author_n thereof_o for_o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o can_v not_o gather_v that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o that_o he_o suffer_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n and_o as_o for_o the_o new_a many_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a before_o all_o be_v write_v and_o james_n before_o any_o be_v write_v answ_n first_o the_o old_a testament_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v the_o whole_a creed_n if_o not_o express_o and_o in_o the_o history_n yet_o typical_o and_o in_o the_o prophecy_n to_o instance_n in_o those_o two_o article_n mention_v in_o the_o objection_n to_o wit_n our_o saviour_n birth_n and_o passion_n do_v not_o the_o prophet_n esay_n say_v a_o virgin_n shall_v conceive_v and_o bare_v a_o son_n chap._n 7._o 14._o yea_o in_o the_o present_a unto_o we_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v chap._n 9_o 6._o and_o touch_v his_o passion_n do_v not_o the_o same_o prophet_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n he_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o lamb_n to_o the_o slaughter_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n chap._n 53._o 5_o 7_o 8._o and_o king_n david_n in_o his_o person_n they_o pierce_v my_o hand_n and_o my_o foot_n psal_n 22._o 16._o comp_n zach._n 12._o 10._o as_o for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o virgin_n and_o the_o judge_n they_o be_v no_o such_o considerable_a addition_n as_o to_o make_v a_o new_a or_o another_o article_n so_o much_o may_v well_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o yet_o the_o article_n not_o improper_o say_v to_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o prophecy_n second_o the_o death_n of_o james_n mention_v act._n 12._o 1_o 2._o be_v place_v by_o chronologer_n in_o the_o year_n 44._o after_o our_o saviour_n birth_n but_o the_o write_n of_o s._n mathewes_n gospel_n a_o book_n sufficient_a to_o supply_v all_o those_o article_n which_o be_v not_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o place_v by_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 41._o and_o so_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o james._n in_o the_o same_o year_n 44._o baronius_n and_o lorinus_n place_n the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o apostle_n into_o their_o several_a province_n and_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o creed_n by_o joint_a consent_n as_o a_o necessary_a preparative_a thereunto_o the_o dispersion_n cause_v by_o the_o persecution_n of_o herod_n and_o the_o door_n of_o faith_n be_v now_o open_v to_o the_o gentile_n as_o god_n himself_o have_v inform_v they_o by_o the_o vision_n show_v to_o peter_n before_o he_o convert_v cornelius_n act._n 10._o 11._o and_o 15._o 7._o but_o this_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o whether_o this_o dispersion_n be_v soon_o as_o corn._n a_o lap_n place_v it_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 37._o or_o latter_a as_o appollonius_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 17._o that_o s._n matthew_n write_v his_o gospel_n before_o it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n the_o language_n of_o the_o jew_n among_o who_o and_o for_o who_o use_n he_o write_v it_o as_o irenaeus_n origen_n and_o other_o witness_n though_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o translate_v into_o greek_a by_o james_n the_o lord_n brother_n and_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o a_o hebrew_n transcript_n thereof_o be_v carry_v by_o s._n bartholomew_n into_o the_o indies_n and_o find_v there_o by_o pantaenus_n of_o alexandria_n origen_n master_n as_o witness_n euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o &_o jer._n de_fw-fr scriptor_n eccles_n cap._n 36._o in_o pantaeno_n and_o another_o transcript_n thereof_o be_v carry_v by_o barnabas_n s._n paul_n fellow-apostle_n unto_o the_o gentile_n whither_o he_o be_v send_v which_o he_o use_v always_o to_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o and_o which_o be_v after_o find_v bury_v with_o he_o in_o cyprus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o zeno_n the_o emperor_n lie_v upon_o his_o breast_n the_o same_o author_n also_o agree_v that_o the_o creed_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o apostle_n a_o little_a before_o this_o general_a dispersion_n therefore_o when_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o ancient_n place_v the_o compose_n of_o the_o creed_n in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n and_o consequent_o before_o the_o write_n of_o s._n mathewes_n gospel_n the_o matter_n be_v much_o mistake_v ruffinus_n and_o s._n augustine_n say_v indeed_o that_o the_o apostle_n compose_v the_o creed_n after_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n and_o after_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o pentecost_n but_o how_o long_o after_o they_o determine_v not_o they_o agree_v it_o be_v compose_v before_o their_o general_a dispersion_n into_o the_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n which_o happen_v not_o in_o s._n stephen_n persecution_n for_o than_o they_o abide_v all_o at_o jerusalem_n act_v 8._o 1._o nor_o before_o the_o conversion_n of_o cornelius_n by_o s._n peter_n act._n 10._o for_o the_o set_a
word_n or_o title_n gennadius_n allude_v in_o his_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o confessor_n as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v last_o nicetas_n metropolitan_a of_o heraclea_n in_o his_o note_n on_o this_o oration_n understand_v it_o of_o this_o creed_n cap._n iii_o the_o time_n and_o place_n wherein_o athanasius_n write_v his_o creed_n together_o with_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o he_o write_v it_o and_o the_o language_n wherein_o have_v produce_v these_o testimony_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o author_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o creed_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n for_o the_o far_a illustration_n of_o this_o argument_n examine_v in_o brief_a these_o three_o particular_n first_o when_o where_o and_o to_o who_o this_o creed_n be_v write_v to_o who_o viz._n to_o p._n julius_n liberius_n or_o the_o emperor_n jovianus_n where_o at_o rome_n trier_n or_o alexandria_n when_o in_o the_o year_n 340_o before_o or_o after_o second_o the_o ground_n or_o cause_n whereupon_o it_o be_v write_v three_o the_o language_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v first_o as_o to_o the_o time_n place_n and_o person_n to_o who_o pelargus_n will_v have_v it_o write_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o alexandria_n and_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o other_o say_v it_o be_v write_v in_o a_o well_o at_o trier_n as_o the_o inscription_n of_o that_o well_o testifyes_n so_o possevine_v in_o his_o apparatus_fw-la genebrard_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o german_a monk_n at_o paris_n he_o find_v a_o imperfect_a copy_n of_o the_o synod_n take_v forth_o by_o a_o nameless_a author_n which_o testify_v the_o same_o in_o these_o word_n fertur_fw-la athanasius_n patriarcha_fw-la symbolum_n praedictum_fw-la edidisse_fw-la apud_fw-la treverim_n in_o quodam_fw-la puteo_fw-la latitans_fw-la propter_fw-la gravissimam_fw-la persecutionem_fw-la arianorum_n &_o praecipue_fw-la constantii_n imperatoris_fw-la ariani_n qui_fw-la eum_fw-la ubique_fw-la perquiri_fw-la faciebat_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la quia_fw-la nolebat_fw-la haeresi_fw-la arianae_n consentire_fw-la nauclerus_fw-la report_v the_o same_o in_o his_o chronology_n seculo_fw-la 12_o mo_z but_o the_o more_o rceeive_v opinion_n be_v that_o athanasius_n give_v in_o this_o his_o creed_n in_o write_v unto_o julius_n bp_o of_o rome_n in_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o 50_o western_a bishop_n there_o assemble_v in_o his_o cause_n so_o baronius_n ad_fw-la an._n 340._o athanasius_n romam_fw-la citatus_fw-la quantumlibet_fw-la ipsius_fw-la fides_n catholica_fw-la omnibus_fw-la innotuisset_fw-la ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la penitus_fw-la potuerit_fw-la suboriri_fw-la suspicio_fw-la tamen_fw-la romanae_fw-la sedis_fw-la communicationem_fw-la haud_fw-la habere_fw-la licuisset_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la episcoporun_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la synodum_fw-la convenissent_fw-la nec_fw-la plane_n audiendus_fw-la esset_fw-la qui_fw-la reuâ—_n advenerat_fw-la nesi_fw-la edita_fw-la publicè_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la professione_n eademque_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it latino_fw-la sermone_fw-la coram_fw-la pontifice_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la assidentibus_fw-la recitata_fw-la athanasius_n say_v he_o be_v cite_v to_o rome_n although_o the_o catholicknesse_n of_o his_o faith_n be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o suspicion_n at_o all_o to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o he_o will_v not_o have_v obtain_v communion_n with_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o come_v unto_o the_o synod_n neither_o indeed_o be_v he_o to_o be_v hear_v be_v a_o person_n accuse_v before_o he_o have_v make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o that_o according_a to_o custom_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o assessor_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v binius_fw-la who_o in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n set_v down_o for_o one_o the_o second_o roman_a council_n hold_v by_o julius_n and_o above_o 50_o bishop_n when_o athanasius_n have_v now_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o eusebian_n to_o rome_n above_o eighteen_o month_n at_o the_o same_o time_n say_v he_o publicam_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la professionem_fw-la quae_fw-la symbolum_n athanasii_fw-la appellatur_fw-la latino_fw-la sermone_fw-la coram_fw-la pontifice_fw-la eique_fw-la assidentibus_fw-la recitavit_fw-la hanc_fw-la pontifex_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la cognitam_fw-la atque_fw-la susceptam_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la act_n synodi_fw-la in_o amplissimo_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la archivo_fw-la collocari_fw-la mandavit_fw-la that_o be_v athanasius_n then_o make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o be_v call_v his_o creed_n rehearse_v it_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o assessor_n this_o creed_n so_o acknowledge_v and_o receive_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n command_v to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o roman_a church_n together_o with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n manuel_n caleca_n in_o his_o forecited_a book_n against_o the_o greek_n agree_v in_o substance_n with_o bâ—nius_n and_o baronius_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o place_v the_o write_n of_o this_o creed_n a_o year_n soon_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v send_v to_o p._n julius_n not_o deliver_v he_o in_o presence_n these_o be_v his_o word_n gregorius_n theologus_fw-la in_o athanasii_fw-la laudibus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la meminit_fw-la dicens_fw-la solus_fw-la ille_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la paucis_fw-la admodum_fw-la ausus_fw-la est_fw-la veritatem_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la confiteri_fw-la etc._n etc._n quam_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la conscriptam_fw-la ad_fw-la julium_n romanum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la misit_fw-la cum_fw-la insimulareâ—ur_fw-la non_fw-la rectae_fw-la esse_fw-la fidei_fw-la now_o all_o these_o opinion_n may_v well_o agree_v according_a to_o possevins_n conjecture_n who_o in_o his_o apparatus_fw-la verbo_fw-la athanasius_n think_v it_o probable_a ut_fw-la sanct_a trinitatis_fw-la acerrimus_fw-la propugnator_fw-la hymnum_fw-la illum_fw-la he_o mean_v his_o creed_n because_o sing_v hymne-wsie_a in_o the_o church-service_n locis_fw-la quibus_fw-la potuit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la scripser_n it_o cantaverit_fw-la disseminaverit_fw-la so_o that_o he_o may_v write_v it_o at_o several_a time_n in_o all_o the_o forementioned_a place_n first_o at_o trier_n as_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o well_o there_o be_v say_v to_o witness_v when_o he_o be_v first_o banish_v about_o the_o year_n 336._o second_o he_o may_v send_v it_o in_o write_v to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o the_o eusebian_n faction_n send_v legate_n unto_o he_o with_o letter_n to_o accuse_v athanasius_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 339._o three_o he_o may_v give_v it_o in_o write_v to_o the_o synod_n at_o rome_n of_o which_o julius_n be_v precedent_n to_o satisfy_v they_o all_o concern_v his_o belief_n a._n d._n 340._o last_o he_o may_v send_v it_o from_o a_o synod_n at_o alexandria_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n either_o to_o constantius_n in_o his_o synod_n hold_v a._n d._n 339._o or_o rather_o to_o jovianus_n in_o his_o last_o synod_n hold_v about_o the_o year_n 364_o together_o with_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n before_o mention_v which_o nazianzen_n seem_v to_o imply_v in_o the_o forecited_a oration_n where_o he_o oppose_v emperor_n to_o emperor_n as_o well_o as_o doctrine_n to_o doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o catholic_n jovians_n to_o constantius_n the_o arian_n as_o well_o as_o the_o orthodox_n creed_n to_o the_o heretical_a confession_n except_o we_o will_v say_v that_o this_o creed_n be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n a_o famous_a city_n in_o illyricum_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 347_o and_o call_v by_o constans_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n who_o favour_v athanasius_n and_o by_o constantius_n joint_o or_o to_o valentinian_n the_o successor_n of_o jovianus_n in_o who_o time_n athanasius_n live_v seven_o or_o eight_o year_n but_o for_o this_o we_o have_v no_o author_n testimony_n the_o same_o creed_n be_v probable_o send_v also_o to_o liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v anon_o second_o as_o to_o the_o ground_n or_o cause_n whererupon_o athanasius_n frame_v his_o creed_n i_o answer_v that_o he_o write_v it_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n &_o to_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o the_o recrimination_n of_o his_o adversary_n who_o accuse_v he_o of_o sabellianisme_n as_o he_o do_v they_o of_o ariniasme_n indeed_o who_o can_v with_o any_o likelihood_n suppose_v but_o that_o athanasius_n in_o his_o so_o many_o year_n persecution_n by_o the_o arian_n set_v forth_o some_o where_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o clear_v himself_o and_o that_o the_o orthodox_n may_v see_v for_o what_o cause_n they_o so_o pertinacious_o vex_v he_o now_o that_o this_o creed_n be_v that_o confession_n will_v appear_v beside_o what_o have_v be_v already_o allege_v by_o the_o agreement_n thereof_o both_o in_o word_n &_o sense_n with_o those_o more_o full_a &_o large_a treatise_n of_o his_o against_o the_o arian_n whereof_o this_o seem_v a_o compendium_n and_o by_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v receive_v this_o and_o
13._o his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v they_o the_o father_n of_o that_o synod_n add_v to_o that_o divine_a confession_n of_o faith_n make_v at_o nice_a the_o glory_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a spirit_n as_o a_o person_n of_o equal_a honour_n and_o glory_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n gregory_n of_o nyssa_n supply_v what_o be_v defective_a in_o that_o sacred_a creed_n not_o that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o framer_n of_o those_o additional_a particle_n for_o we_o find_v they_o extant_a before_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o council_n in_o epiphanius_n his_o anchoratus_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cyril_n catecheses_n but_o the_o first_o who_o by_o their_o synodical_a authority_n confirm_v the_o entire_a form_n have_v leave_v out_o something_o of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n viz._n those_o three_o fore_n mention_v passage_n but_o add_v more_o and_o so_o commend_v yea_o prescribe_v the_o whole_a unto_o the_o christian_a church_n this_o creed_n so_o enlarge_v be_v present_o receive_v into_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n for_o platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o damasus_n tell_v we_o mandavit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la celebrationis_fw-la quam_fw-la missam_fw-la vocant_fw-la confessio_fw-la diceretur_fw-la ut_fw-la hodie_fw-la fit_n that_o be_v damasus_n who_o live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n command_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o common-service_n this_o creed_n or_o confession_n shall_v be_v rehearse_v as_o now_o we_o use_v it_o and_o walafridus_n strabo_n de_fw-fr reb._n eccles_n cap._n 22._o inform_v we_o that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n illud_fw-la symbolum_n quod_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la imitationem_fw-la graecorum_n intra_fw-la missas_fw-la adsumimus_fw-la et_fw-la mox_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la ergo_fw-la ad_fw-la romanos_fw-la ille_fw-la usus_fw-la creditur_fw-la pervenisse_fw-la yet_o for_o some_o year_n though_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o greek_a liturgy_n it_o be_v not_o constant_o use_v till_o the_o time_n of_o timotheus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o come_v to_o that_o see_v in_o the_o year_n 511._o so_o theodorus_n lector_fw-la in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o eclogae_fw-la or_o collectanea_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o be_v timotheus_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o friend_n take_v order_n that_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o 318_o father_n shall_v be_v rehearse_v at_o every_o communion_n and_o this_o in_o reproof_n of_o macedonius_n who_o have_v not_o receive_v it_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v rehearse_v only_o once_o in_o the_o year_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o passion_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bishop_n catechize_v by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v use_v public_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n though_o but_o once_o in_o the_o year_n whereas_o this_o timotheus_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v constant_o rehearse_v at_o every_o communion_n not_o long_o after_o this_o we_o find_v it_o command_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n a_o nationall_n council_n of_o 78_o bishop_n assemble_v under_o k._n recaredus_n whereof_o leander_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n be_v one_o this_o council_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o year_n 590_o the_o second_o canon_n whereof_o run_v thus_o pro_fw-la reverentia_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la fidei_fw-la petitione_n recaredi_fw-la regis_fw-la constituit_fw-la synodus_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la &_o galliciae_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la orientalium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la concillii_fw-la constantinopolitanis_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la 150_o episcoporum_fw-la symbolum_n fidei_fw-la recitetur_fw-la &_o prius_fw-la quam_fw-la dominica_n dicatur_fw-la oratio_fw-la voce_fw-mi clarâ—_n praedicetur_fw-la quo_fw-la fides_fw-la vera_fw-la sit_fw-la manifesta_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la christi_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la praelibandum_fw-la pectora_fw-la populorum_fw-la fide_fw-la purificaâ—a_fw-la accedant_fw-la that_o be_v out_o of_o a_o venerable_a regard_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a faith_n and_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o k._n recaredus_n the_o synod_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n that_o be_v of_o the_o 150_o bishop_n shall_v be_v rehearse_v after_o the_o use_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n throughout_o all_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n and_o gallicia_n and_o that_o it_o be_v open_o publish_v before_o the_o say_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n that_o so_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v manifest_v and_o witness_v and_o that_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n be_v purify_v by_o faith_n may_v come_v to_o the_o participation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n from_o spain_n in_o likelihood_n it_o come_v over_o the_o pyrenees_n into_o france_n part_v whereof_o namely_o languedoc_n and_o the_o country_n adjacent_a be_v then_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o gothish_a king_n of_o spain_n and_o as_o it_o be_v command_v to_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o spanish_a church_n on_o purpose_n to_o profligate_v the_o arian_n heresy_n wherewith_o all_o their_o prince_n have_v be_v infect_v until_o k._n recaredus_n so_o be_v it_o more_o general_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 8_o century_n when_o elipandus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o felix_n bishop_n of_o urgell_n have_v be_v condemn_v of_o nestorianisme_n in_o two_o synod_n namely_o at_o ratisbone_n in_o the_o year_n 792._o and_o at_o frankfort_n where_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v present_a in_o the_o year_n 794._o so_o walafridus_n strabo_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la eccles_n c._n 22._o apud_fw-la gallos_n &_o germanos_fw-la post_fw-la dejectionem_fw-la felicis_fw-la haeretici_fw-la sub_fw-la gloriosissimo_fw-la carolo_n francorum_fw-la rege_fw-la idem_fw-la symbolum_n latius_fw-la crebrius_fw-la in_o missarum_fw-la caepit_fw-la officiis_fw-la iterari_fw-la that_o be_v the_o same_o creed_n viz._n the_o nicene_n begin_v to_o be_v use_v among_o the_o gall_n and_o german_n after_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o heretic_n felix_n under_o charles_n the_o most_o glorious_a king_n of_o the_o french_a more_z often_o and_o throughout_o more_o church_n in_o the_o communion-service_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o frankfort_n to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a of_o this_o heresy_n take_v order_n that_o together_o with_o the_o apostle_n creed_n the_o nicene_n also_o shall_v be_v diligent_o deliver_v for_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o church_n the_o thirty_o three_o canon_n of_o which_o synod_n set_v forth_o by_o sermondus_fw-la run_v thus_o ut_fw-la fides_fw-la catholica_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la symbolum_n constantinopolitanum_n &_o oratio_fw-la dominica_n atque_fw-la symbolum_n fidei_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praedicetur_fw-la ac_fw-la tradatur_fw-la that_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n that_o be_v the_o nicene_n or_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v preach_v and_o deliver_v unto_o all._n as_o for_o our_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v probable_o bring_v hither_o by_o augustine_n and_o his_o fellow_n preacher_n who_o be_v send_v to_o convert_v the_o nation_n by_o gregory_n the_o great_a than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n cap._n ii_o when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o particle_n filioque_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v historical_o deliver_v and_o at_o large_a several_a other_o cause_n of_o the_o breach_n between_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n and_o rome_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o a_o close_a unto_o the_o discourse_n on_o this_o creed_n to_o show_v as_o far_o as_o good_a author_n give_v we_o light_v the_o time_n when_o and_o the_o person_n by_o who_o the_o particle_n filioque_fw-la and_o from_o the_o son_n be_v add_v to_o this_o creed_n which_o declare_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o son_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o father_n and_o this_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v partly_o for_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v obscure_a and_o not_o general_o know_v partly_o for_o the_o complete_n of_o my_o discourse_n on_o this_o creed_n and_o partly_o also_o for_o to_o show_v the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o so_o chief_a a_o cause_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o east_n and_o west_n which_o have_v now_o last_v for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v some_o other_o cause_n of_o the_o breach_n and_o so_o give_v a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a treatise_n my_o collection_n on_o this_o argument_n i_o have_v chief_o from_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la who_o with_o his_o wont_a industry_n and_o fidelity_n have_v acquaint_v we_o with_o what_o he_o find_v record_v concern_v it_o out_o of_o the_o best_a witness_n of_o antiquity_n viz._n dissert_n 3a._o de_fw-fr 3_o bus_fw-la symb._n the_o church_n of_o spain_n where_o the_o first_o who_o add_v this_o particle_n to_o the_o creed_n in_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o gallicia_n in_o the_o year_n 447_o as_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o r_n nd_o armachanus_fw-la the_o french_a church_n