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book_n time_n write_v year_n 7,404 5 4.7660 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69547 Englands old religion faithfully gathered out of the history of the Church of England, as it was written by Venerable Bede, almost a thousand years agoe (that is) in the year 698 after the passion of our Saviour : Bede saith he ended this history in the year 731 after the incarnation : we have not altered any part of this Fathers own words in any point concerning faith : only here and there is omitted what belongeth not to that purpose / by H.B.; Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum. English. Selections Bede, the Venerable, Saint, 673-735.; Beaumont, Henry, 1611 or 12-1673. 1658 (1658) Wing B1659; ESTC R8695 74,168 275

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england_n old_a religion_n faithful_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v write_v by_o venerable_a bede_n almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 698._o after_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n bede_n say_v he_o end_v this_o history_n in_o the_o year_n 731._o after_o the_o incarnation_n we_o have_v not_o alter_v any_o part_n of_o this_o father_n own_o word_n in_o any_o point_n concerning_o faith_n only_o here_o and_o there_o be_v omit_v what_o belong_v not_o to_o that_o purpose_n by_o h._n b._n it_o be_v needful_a for_o i_o to_o exhort_v you_o that_o you_o shall_v earnest_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v jude_n v._n 5._o at_o antwerp_n with_o permission_n 1658._o the_o preface_n to_o his_o dear_a countryman_n that_o the_o faith_n first_o deliver_v be_v the_o true_a faith_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o he_o that_o will_v accuse_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n of_o falsehood_n 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britain_n chap._n 4._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n 156._o lucius_n king_n 156._o of_o the_o briton_n write_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la a_o holy_a man_n than_o pope_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n desire_v that_o by_o his_o appointment_n he_o may_v be_v make_v a_o christian_a which_o request_n be_v grant_v he_o the_o briton_n receive_v the_o faith_n and_o keep_v it_o sound_a and_o undefiled_a until_o dioclesian_n time_n in_o the_o 5._o chapter_n nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n it_o describe_v only_o the_o wall_n make_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n chap._n 6._o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n raise_v the_o ten_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n cause_v the_o church_n to_o be_v spoil_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v torment_v and_o kill_v for_o ten_o year_n it_o continue_v burn_v of_o church_n banish_v innocent_n murder_v of_o martyr_n among_o other_o place_n britain_n be_v at_o this_o time_n honour_v with_o the_o glory_n of_o many_o holy_a martyr_n who_o constant_o die_v in_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n chap._n 7._o among_o other_o suffer_v st._n alban_n of_o who_o fortunatus_n priest_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o virgin_n reckon_v up_o the_o martyr_n which_o from_o all_o coast_n come_v unto_o god_n say_v the_o fertile_a land_n of_o britain_n bring_v forth_o her_o proto-martyr_n alban_n of_o great_a worth_n this_o alban_n be_v yet_o a_o pagan_a when_o the_o cruel_a edict_n of_o the_o house_n wicked_a prince_n be_v set_v forth_o against_o the_o christian_n receive_v into_o his_o house_n one_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o persecutor_n and_o observe_v he_o night_n and_o day_n to_o continue_v in_o prayer_n and_o watch_v sudden_o touch_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n he_o begin_v to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o his_o faith_n
either_o to_o build_v new_a or_o repair_v old_a church_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o king_n himself_o much_o delight_v with_o their_o purity_n of_o life_n and_o example_n of_o godly_a conversation_n and_o by_o their_o sweet_a promise_n which_o they_o prove_v to_o be_v true_a by_o work_v many_o miracle_n believe_v doctrine_n and_o be_v baptise_v then_o the_o people_n daily_o more_o and_o more_o resort_v to_o their_o sermon_n and_o renounce_v heathenish_a rite_n join_v themselves_o to_o the_o unity_n christmas-day_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n the_o king_n also_o appoint_v they_o a_o place_n and_o seat_n befit_v their_o call_v in_o his_o head_n city_n of_o canterbury_n give_v they_o necessary_a possession_n for_o their_o maintenance_n chap._n 27._o after_o this_o the_o man_n of_o god_n augustine_n come_v to_o arles_n where_o by_o etherius_fw-la archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n he_o be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o the_o english_a according_a as_o st._n gregory_n have_v command_v and_o return_v into_o britain_n he_o send_v laurence_n priest_n and_o peter_n monk_n to_o rome_n to_o make_v relation_n to_o st._n gregory_n that_o the_o english_a have_v receive_v the_o faith_n and_o he_o make_v their_o bishop_n he_o also_o require_v his_o answer_n to_o certain_a query_n pope_n gregory_n answer_n to_o augustine_n first_o demand_n for_o as_o much_o as_o you_o be_v bring_v up_o monk_n under_o monastical_a rule_n must_v not_o live_v apart_o from_o your_o clergy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o english_a which_o be_v but_o new_o enter_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n you_o must_v follow_v the_o prescript_n and_o form_n of_o life_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n among_o the_o father_n for_o there_o be_v none_o among_o they_o that_o regular_a say_v that_o to_o be_v his_o own_o which_o he_o possess_v but_o all_o be_v in_o common_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v holy_a order_n can_v order_n live_v chaste_a they_o may_v take_v wife_n and_o have_v their_o stipend_n allow_v they_o apart_o from_o the_o rest_n augustine_n second_o demand_n whereas_o there_o be_v but_o one_o faith_n why_o be_v there_o so_o many_o sundry_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o one_o custom_n of_o mass_n observe_v in_o the_o christendom_n holy_a roman_a church_n and_o another_o in_o france_n gregory_n answer_n you_o know_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n wherein_o you_o be_v bring_v up_o but_o if_o you_o have_v find_v any_o thing_n be_v it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n france_n or_o elsewhere_o that_o may_v please_v god_n more_o i_o be_o content_a that_o you_o choose_v it_o plant_v in_o the_o english_a church_n which_o be_v but_o late_o come_v to_o the_o faith_n the_o best_a order_n you_o can_v gather_v from_o they_o all_o augustine_n nine_o question_n concern_v illusion_n in_o dream_n whither_o such_o thing_n happen_v a_o layman_n may_v receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o a_o priest_n say_v mass_n another_o of_o his_o question_n be_v mass_n whether_o and_o when_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a gregory_n answer_n be_v that_o in_o necessity_n they_o be_v present_o to_o be_v baptise_v infant_n chapter_n 28._o nothing_o but_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n to_o assist_v augustine_n chap._n 29._o the_o same_o pope_n for_o as_o much_o as_o augustine_n have_v advertise_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a harvest_n and_o but_o few_o labourer_n send_v he_o more_o preacher_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v mellitus_n rufinianus_n justus_n paulinus_n by_o these_o he_o send_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o purniture_n and_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n as_o holy_a vessel_n altar-clothe_n 〈…〉_z church_n stuff_n apparel_n for_o priest_n and_o clergy_n with_o relic_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o martyr_n and_o book_n he_o send_v he_o a_o pall_n and_o by_o letter_n instruct_v he_o pall._n what_o order_n to_o hold_v in_o make_v bishop_n throughout_o britain_n gregory_n letter_n to_o his_o most_o reverend_a and_o holy_a brother_n augustine_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n since_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o your_o industry_n the_o new_a church_n of_o the_o english_a be_v bring_v unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n we_o grant_v unto_o you_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pall_n to_o wear_v when_o you_o say_v mass_n mass_n and_o we_o give_v way_n that_o you_o ordain_v twelve_o bishop_n under_o your_o jurisdiction_n but_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v henceforth_o consecrate_v by_o his_o own_o synod_n and_o receive_v his_o pal●_z from_o this_o holy_a and_o investiture_n apostolic_a see_n wherein_o i_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n do_v now_o serve_v also_o our_o will_n be_v that_o you_o send_v a_o bishop_n to_o york_n to_o who_o we_o intend_v to_o give_v a_o pall_n to_o you_o shall_v be_v subject_a not_o only_o the_o bishop_n you_o make_v or_o he_o of_o york_n 600._o but_o all_o the_o priest_n of_o britain_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o your_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o may_v receive_v a_o pattern_n both_o to_o believe_v and_o live_v well_o note_n that_o the_o pall_n wherewith_o the_o pope_n invest_v metropolitan_n be_v a_o shoulder-piece_n embroider_v with_o cross_n make_v not_o of_o fine_a linen_n a●_z the_o high-priest_n be_v exod._n 28._o but_o of_o fine_a sheep_n wool_n to_o mind_v they_o of_o christ_n carry_v the_o lose_a sheep_n on_o his_o shoulder_n it_o be_v first_o lay_v on_o st._n peter_n shrine_n and_o give_v to_o they_o thence_o chap._n 30._o the_o holy_a father_n gregory_n send_v letter_n to_o mellitus_n show_v how_o earnest_o he_o thirst_v the_o good_a of_o our_o country_n unto_o his_o dear_o belove_a son_n mellitus_n abbot_n gregory_n the_o abbot_n servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n when_o god_n shall_v bring_v you_o to_o our_o brother_n augustine_n tell_v he_o with_o serious_a deliberation_n i_o think_v fit_a that_o not_o the_o temple_n but_o the_o idol_n in_o they_o be_v break_v that_o holy_a water_n be_v martyr_n make_v and_o sprinkle_v about_o the_o say_a temple_n altar_n erect_v relic_n place_v it_o may_v be_v allow_v that_o in_o dedication_n or_o birthday_n of_o martyr_n who_o relic_n be_v there_o reserve_v the_o people_n make_v they_o bower_n feast_v together_o after_o a_o good_a religious_a sort_n chap._n 31._o about_o this_o time_n gregory_n miracle_n write_v to_o augustine_n concerning_o such_o miracle_n as_o he_o know_v do_v by_o he_o wish_v he_o not_o to_o run_v hazard_n of_o vain_a glory_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o i_o know_v say_v he_o dear_a brother_n it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o show_v by_o thou_o great_a miracle_n among_o the_o people_n who_o by_o thou_o he_o have_v call_v to_o the_o faith_n thou_o have_v cause_n to_o joy_n that_o by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o the_o english_a man_n soul_n be_v win_v to_o the_o faith_n but_o thou_o ought_v to_o fear_v lest_o by_o the_o say_a miracle_n thou_o by_o outward_a praise_n be_v puff_v up_o etc._n etc._n chap._n 32._o contain_v the_o letter_n of_o pope_n peter_n gregory_n to_o king_n ethelbert_n with_o present_n and_o the_o blessing_n of_o st._n peter_n chap._n 33._o augustine_n be_v now_o bishop_n canterbury_n obtain_v a_o old_a church_n ancient_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n make_v it_o a_o perpetual_a saint_n seat_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n not_o far_o eastward_o of_o the_o city_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n to_o the_o which_o king_n ethelbert_n through_o his_o advice_n new_o build_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o consecrate_v sts._n peter_n and_o paul_n enrich_v it_o with_o sundry_a gift_n laurence_n his_o successor_n consecrate_v it_o the_o first_o abbot_n thereof_o be_v one_o peter_n a_o priest_n who_o be_v cast_v away_o at_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n bury_v after_o a_o homely_a manner_n our_o lord_n intend_v miracle_n to_o have_v it_o know_v how_o worthy_a a_o man_n he_o be_v cause_v to_o appear_v every_o night_n a_o light_n from_o heaven_n over_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v the_o inhabitant_n gather_v hereby_o that_o he_o be_v some_o holy_a man_n remove_v his_o body_n thence_o bury_v it_o honourable_o in_o the_o town_n of_o bullen_n in_o france_n in_o the_o 34._o chapter_n nothing_o but_o civil_a affair_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1._o in_o the_o year_n 605._o holy_a pope_n gregory_n have_v govern_v 605._o most_o glorious_o the_o see_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o apostolic_a church_n depart_v this_o life_n to_o a_o everlasting_a seat_n in_o heaven_n he_o convert_v our_o english_a nation_n from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n who_o we_o may_v well_o and_o also_o must_v call_v our_o apostle_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o
see_v for_o paulin_n at_o who_o request_n he_o build_v a_o large_a cathedral_n enclose_v that_o of_o wood_n where_o he_o have_v be_v baptise_a paulin_n henceforth_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n continual_o and_o they_o believe_v he_o and_o be_v christen_v and_o the_o fervour_n of_o faith_n and_o desire_v of_o holy_a baptism_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o be_v stay_v at_o court_n 36._o day_n busy_v in_o catechise_v and_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o deiri_n he_o baptise_v in_o the_o flood_n small_a for_o as_o yet_o there_o can_v not_o be_v build_v oratory_n font_n or_o baptistery_n yet_o be_v there_o build_v a_o great_a church_n in_o the_o plane_n call_v down_n which_o the_o pagan_n that_o slay_v king_n edwin_n stone_n burn_v but_o the_o altar_n escape_v the_o fire_n be_v of_o stone_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o reverend_a abbot_n trumvulse_n abbot_n chap._n 15._o king_n edwin_n zeal_n and_o devotion_n be_v so_o great_a towards_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o he_o persuade_v carpwell_n king_n of_o the_o east_n english_a to_o leave_v the_o vain_a superstition_n of_o idol_n and_o with_o his_o whole_a realm_n to_o embrace_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n church_n king_n redwalls_n carpwel_v father_n be_v christen_v before_o in_o kent_n but_o he_o be_v quick_o seduce_v again_o by_o his_o wife_n he_o seem_v to_o serve_v both_o christ_n and_o his_o false_a god_n for_o in_o one_o temple_n he_o erect_v a_o altar_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o another_o for_o his_o idol_n felix_n bishop_n and_o a_o holy_a preacher_n be_v send_v by_o sacrifice_v honorius_n archbishop_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o east-english_a find_v plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o increase_v of_o believer_n for_o he_o bring_v the_o whole_a province_n unto_o the_o faith_n chap._n 16._o relate_v how_o paulin_n the_o bishop_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lindesi_n bulit_fw-la a_o church_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o every_o year_n some_o miraculous_a cure_n be_v place_n wrought_v chap._n 17._o relate_v how_o honorius_n bonifacius_n his_o successor_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o see_v apostolic_a who_o understand_v that_o archbishop_n the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o paulinus_n his_o preach_n send_v he_o a_o pall_n and_o letter_n also_o to_o king_n edwin_n exhort_v he_o to_o go_v forward_o in_o the_o true_a faith_n to_o the_o most_o puissant_a and_o his_o most_o virtuous_a son_n in_o our_o lord_n king_n edwin_n king_n honorius_n servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n what_o be_v we_o better_a able_a to_o offer_v to_o god_n than_o by_o persist_v in_o good_a work_n to_o worship_v and_o render_v he_o deserve_v praise_n we_o exhort_v you_o dear_o belove_a son_n with_o fatherly_a affection_n etc._n etc._n a_o little_a after_o he_o write_v read_v st._n gregory_n your_o apostle_n work_n and_o set_v his_o doctrine_n ever_o before_o your_o prayer_n eye_n that_o his_o prayer_n may_v advance_v your_o kingdom_n and_o people_n and_o represent_v you_o irreprehensible_a unto_o the_o almighty_a we_o have_v provide_v those_o thing_n which_o you_o wish_v may_v be_v ordain_v for_o your_o priest_n we_o have_v two_o pall_v for_o the_o primate_n honorius_n and_o paulinus_n command_v england_n that_o when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v out_o of_o this_o life_n the_o survivor_n substitute_n by_o this_o our_o authority_n another_o in_o his_o place_n chap._n 18._o about_o this_o time_n die_v justus_n archbishop_n and_o honorius_n succeed_v be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o pauline_n he_o be_v the_o five_o after_o st._n augustine_n to_o who_o pope_n honorius_n send_v a_o pall_n ordain_v that_o when_o either_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n or_o york_n die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o consecrate_v another_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a that_o so_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o travel_v and_o toil_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o rome_n as_o often_o as_o a_o archbishop_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o honorius_n labour_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o follow_v the_o rule_n and_o step_n of_o your_o head_n and_o master_n bless_a gregory_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o your_o church_n we_o have_v not_o delay_v to_o grant_v you_o such_o apostle_n thing_n as_o we_o think_v fit_a and_o now_o we_o in_o the_o place_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n grant_v unto_o you_o authority_n etc._n etc._n here_o follow_v the_o grant_n specify_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o chapter_n date_v an._n 633._o chap._n 19_o pope_n honorius_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o scot_n who_o he_o understand_v to_o err_v in_o the_o observation_n follow_v of_o easter_n exhort_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o esteem_v their_o small_a number_n wise_a than_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n either_o ancient_a or_o new_o convert_v in_o celebrate_v any_o other_o easter_n than_o after_o the_o common_a account_n and_o according_a to_o the_o uniform_a decree_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n assemble_v in_o council_n chap._n 20._o relate_v how_o king_n edwin_n be_v slay_v his_o army_n defeat_v his_o kingdom_n overrun_v by_o penda_n the_o idolater_n and_o carduëlla_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o safety_n but_o in_o flight_n then_o bishop_n paulin_n return_v to_o kent_n bring_v with_o he_o a_o fair_a golden_a see_v cross_n and_o chalice_n consecrate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o canterbury_n there_o he_o govern_v the_o see_n of_o rochester_n and_o leave_v his_o pall_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n james_n the_o deacon_n leave_v by_o paulin_n at_o york_n set_v up_o a_o school_n for_o church_n music_n according_a to_o rome_n the_o fashion_n of_o rome_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n 1._o relate_v how_o the_o king_n osrich_v and_o eandfrid_n fall_v to_o hate_v idolatry_n whereupon_o they_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v account_v to_o our_o king_n but_o their_o year_n be_v number_v to_o holy_a king_n oswald_n next_o follow_v chap._n 2._o the_o place_n be_v show_v until_o cross_n this_o day_n and_o have_v in_o great_a veneration_n where_o oswald_n who_o slay_v carduëlla_n before_o the_o battle_n set_v up_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n beseech_v god_n humble_o on_o his_o knee_n to_o succour_v ensue_v they_o in_o their_o distress_n have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n set_v up_o the_o cross_n he_o say_v to_o the_o army_n let_v we_o all_o kne●l_n down_o and_o pray_v the_o almighty_a to_o help_v we_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o make_v his_o prayer_n many_o miraculous_a cure_n be_v know_v to_o be_v do_v in_o token_n of_o day_n his_o faith_n until_o this_o day_n many_o do_v usual_o cut_v chip_n from_o the_o wood_n of_o that_o holy_a cross_n which_o cast_v into_o water_n and_o give_v the_o sick_a thereof_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n to_o drink_v or_o sprinkle_v they_o therewith_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o health_n the_o place_n be_v call_v heavenfield_n signify_v that_o in_o that_o place_n a_o heavenly_a memorial_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o and_o heavenly_a miracle_n be_v wrought_v even_o till_o our_o day_n the_o religious_a of_o hagulsden_n church_n for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v use_v to_o come_v every_o year_n upon_o dead_a the_o eve_n and_o day_n that_o king_n oswald_n be_v slay_v to_o keep_v dirge_n for_o his_o soul_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n after_o psalm_n solemn_o to_o offer_v for_o he_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o holy_a oblation_n by_o continuance_n of_o this_o custom_n the_o place_n be_v become_v more_o holy_a and_o be_v now_o honour_v by_o all_o for_o the_o church_n dedicate_v in_o the_o same_o place_n we_o shall_v relate_v one_o of_o many_o miracle_n wrought_v at_o this_o cross_n one_o of_o the_o religious_a of_o hagulsden_n by_o name_n bothelmus_fw-la who_o live_v yet_o when_o by_o chance_n go_v on_o the_o ice_n by_o a_o fall_n break_v his_o arm_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o can_v not_o lift_v it_o to_o his_o mouth_n pray_v one_o of_o the_o brethren_n to_o bring_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o that_o bless_a wood_n say_v that_o by_o god_n grace_n he_o may_v find_v help_n thereby_o he_o do_v so_o give_v the_o party_n some_o of_o the_o moss_n wherewith_o live_v the_o wood_n be_v cover_v which_o put_v into_o his_o bosom_n in_o the_o night_n he_o find_v himself_o soon_o after_o whole_a and_o sound_a chap._n 3._o relate_v how_o aidan_n the_o bishop_n be_v send_v from_o the_o scot_n to_o king_n oswald_n the_o king_n himself_o become_v
young_a man_n undertake_v a_o strict_a course_n of_o religious_a observance_n in_o ireland_n and_o how_o egbert_n lie_v sick_a vow_v never_o vow_v to_o return_v home_o to_o his_o country_n but_o to_o live_v as_o a_o pilgrim_n all_o his_o life_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a hour_n service_n of_o canonical_a hour_n he_o vow_v to_o say_v every_o day_n the_o whole_a psalter_n and_o fast_v once_o every_o week_n one_o whole_a day_n his_o request_n upon_o his_o vow_n be_v hear_v as_o by_o revelation_n edelthun_n his_o companion_n tell_v he_o for_o recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n heaven_n he_o be_v make_v priest_n and_o live_v worthy_a of_o that_o vocation_n beside_o his_o vow_n mention_v he_o make_v and_o keep_v other_o as_o that_o of_o fast_v the_o whole_a lent_n never_o eat_v but_o once_o a_o day_n lent_n and_o then_o nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o thin_a milk_n and_o that_o spare_o this_o kind_n of_o fast_n he_o keep_v forty_o day_n together_o before_o christmas_n christmas_n and_o as_o long_o after_o whitsuntide_n all_o his_o life_n chap._n 28._o relate_v wilfrid_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n how_o return_v into_o england_n he_o instruct_v much_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o catholic_a unity_n touch_v external_a rite_n and_o observance_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o catholic_a ordinance_n take_v place_n and_o be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o embrace_v the_o scots_a either_o yield_v or_o return_v whence_o they_o come_v ceadda_fw-mi also_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n renown_v for_o chastity_n humility_n and_o abstinence_n chap._n 29._o the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o england_n oswin_n of_o northumberland_n and_o ecbert_n of_o kent_n deliberate_v about_o the_o peaceable_a government_n of_o the_o church_n for_o oswin_n though_o breed_v among_o church_n the_o scot_n now_o understand_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o catholic_a and_o apostolical_a church_n they_o both_o by_o choice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n send_v wigheard_v a_o priest_n of_o great_a virtue_n to_o rome_n to_o be_v consecrate_v prima●●_z archbishop_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v consecrate_v other_o bishop_n for_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o the_o english_a throughout_o britain_n but_o before_o his_o consecration_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n which_o give_v occasion_n of_o pope_n vitalian_o letter_n to_o oswi_n as_o follow_v to_o our_o most_o honourable_a son_n king_n oswi_n king_n we_o perceive_v your_o excellency_n pious_a devotion_n hope_v assure_o that_o as_o you_o now_o reign_v over_o your_o people_n so_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v you_o shall_v reign_v with_o christ_n etc._n etc._n it_o behoove_v you_o be_v apostle_n now_o a_o part_n of_o christ_n to_o follow_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o in_o observe_v easter_n as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n as_o touch_v one_o endow_v with_o learning_n and_o other_o quality_n fit_a to_o be_v your_o bishop_n we_o can_v so_o sudden_o have_v one_o ready_a as_o soon_o as_o we_o shall_v find_v one_o worthy_a of_o that_o vocation_n we_o shall_v direct_v he_o to_o you_o the_o present_v your_o highness_n send_v to_o the_o bless_a prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o his_o perpetual_a memory_n we_o have_v receive_v beseech_v with_o all_o our_o clergy_n the_o goodness_n of_o god_n for_o king_n you_o we_o have_v send_v you_o the_o favour_n that_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n laurence_n relic_n john_n and_o paul_n of_o gregory_n and_o pancratius_n all_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o your_o excellency_n to_o your_o lady_n our_o spiritual_a daughter_n divine_n we_o have_v send_v a_o cross_n have_v in_o it_o a_o golden_a key_n make_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a chain_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n chap._n 30._o relate_v how_o the_o east_n saxon_n in_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n fall_v to_o worship_v idol_n but_o be_v soon_o reclaim_v the_o four_o book_n chap._n 1._o relate_v how_o upon_o wighards_n death_n before_o mention_v the_o pope_n inquire_v who_o he_o may_v send_v for_o archbishop_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o niridan_n not_o far_o from_o naples_n there_o be_v a_o abbot_n call_v adrian_n abbot●_z well_o learned_a in_o the_o scripture_n thorough_o instruct_v in_o monastical_a government_n and_o very_o skilful_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n this_o man_n be_v command_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o bishopric_n but_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n yet_o promise_v to_o produce_v one_o worthy_a of_o that_o vocation_n he_o offer_v to_o the_o pope_n a_o certain_a monk_n call_v andrew_n belong_v to_o a_o nunnery_n but_o he_o be_v sickly_a can_v not_o perform_v it_o there_o be_v at_o nun_n that_o time_n in_o rome_n a_o monk_n name_v theodore_n very_o learned_a he_o adrian_n present_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n by_o he_o yet_o adrian_n be_v to_o accompany_v he_o into_o england_n to_o have_v a_o diligent_a eye_n that_o theodore_n be_v a_o grecian_a introduce_v not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n any_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n receive_v primate_fw-la this_o man_n be_v make_v subdeacon_n stay_v a_o while_n in_o rome_n till_o his_o hair_n be_v grow_v to_o take_v the_o round_a ecclesiastical_a tonsure_n which_o before_o he_o have_v take_v man_n according_a to_o the_o east_n church_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o king_n send_v ridfrid_n his_o lieutenant_n into_o france_n to_o conduct_v man_n he_o at_o his_o arrival_n theodore_n give_v adrian_n the_o monastery_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n where_o he_o be_v abbot_n thirty_o nine_o year_n chap._n 2._o relate_v how_o theodore_n accompany_v by_o adrian_n visit_v all_o the_o country_n and_o how_o all_o man_n do_v most_o glad_o receive_v and_o hear_v he_o he_o teach_v the_o right_a way_n of_o good_a life_n with_o the_o canonical_a rite_n and_o order_n of_o easter_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o english_a do_v consent_n unto_o from_o their_o entrance_n into_o britain_n never_o be_v know_v happy_a time_n chap._n 3._o relate_v how_o the_o most_o bless_a bishop_n chad_n who_o of_o a_o monk_n of_o lesting_n be_v make_v bishop_n be_v use_v to_o go_v preach_v sanctity_n the_o gospel_n more_o on_o foot_n than_o on_o horseback_n he_o govern_v after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o great_a perfection_n of_o life_n king_n wulpher_n give_v he_o land_n to_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o etbere_n where_o until_o this_o day_n the_o step_n of_o monastical_a life_n which_o he_o begin_v still_o remain_v chad._n his_o chief_a residence_n be_v at_o lichfield_n where_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v and_o where_o his_o fear_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n he_o make_v himself_o a_o private_a mansion_n whether_o as_o often_o as_o he_o be_v at_o leisure_n from_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o repair_v to_o pray_v and_o read_v with_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o brethren_n it_o happen_v when_o his_o hour_n be_v come_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o this_o world_n he_o be_v in_o the_o say_a closet_n with_o one_o brother_n only_o who_o name_n be_v owen_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v return_v to_o church_n as_o the_o hour_n require_v this_o owen_n be_v a_o monk_n of_o great_a perfection_n intention_n and_o have_v forsake_v the_o world_n with_o a_o pure_a intention_n and_o hope_n of_o reward_n in_o heaven_n a_o man_n worthy_a to_o who_o god_n shall_v reveal_v his_o secret_n and_o of_o credit_n in_o what_o he_o say_v for_o be_v governor_n of_o queen_n edildreds_n court_n he_o despoil_v himself_o of_o all_o and_o come_v clothe_v vision_n in_o poor_a apparel_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o say_a father_n one_o day_n as_o he_o be_v employ_v abroad_o the_o rest_n be_v go_v to_o church_n the_o bishop_n be_v alone_o in_o the_o oratory_n of_o the_o house_n owen_n hear_v sudden_o as_o he_o after_o tell_v a_o most_o sweet_a consort_n of_o voice_n sing_v and_o rejoice_v come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n draw_v near_o until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o oratory_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v where_o enter_v it_o fill_v it_o and_o compass_v it_o round_o about_o a_o hour_n after_o he_o hear_v the_o same_o joyful_a song_n ascend_v from_o the_o same_o oratory_n to_o heaven_n he_o be_v astonish_v the_o bishop_n open_v the_o oratory_n window_n becken_v with_o his_o hand_n whereupon_o owen_n come_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o bishop_n say_v go_v quick_o to_o the_o church_n and_o call_v those_o seven_o br●thren_n hither_o be_v come_v he_o
over_o this_o book_n and_o it_o will_v make_v thou_o though_o thou_o best_o unlearned_a as_o good_a as_o a_o eye_n witness_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v first_o deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o immediate_a successor_n so_o that_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n a_o thousand_o crafty_a sophister_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v thou_o deny_v that_o thou_o have_v see_v what_o thy_o own_o eye_n most_o assure_o testify_v to_o have_v attentive_o behold_v viz._n that_o be_v the_o true_a old_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v in_o her_o best_a age_n and_o because_o traveller_n desire_v to_o have_v card_n or_o map_n of_o all_o the_o country_n and_o town_n which_o they_o be_v to_o see_v in_o their_o travel_n i_o will_v also_o as_o in_o a_o short_a map_n give_v thou_o a_o brief_a sum_n of_o all_o that_o thou_o be_v to_o see_v practise_v in_o this_o old_a church_n of_o england_n when_o she_o be_v in_o her_o great_a purity_n that_o be_v when_o she_o be_v agree_v whole_o with_o the_o faith_n practise_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o age_n after_o christ_n come_v then_o along_o with_o i_o where_o thou_o shall_v see_v first_o among_o the_o old_a briton_n before_o ever_o austen_n entr●d_fw-mi england_n such_o swarm_n of_o monk_n that_o even_o that_o one_o abbey_n or_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n contain_v above_o one_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o monk_n scotland_n also_o which_o receive_v her_o faith_n in_o the_o four_o age_n after_o christ_n passion_n send_v forth_o her_o monk_n to_o join_v with_o those_o apostle_n send_v we_o by_o st._n gregory_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o now_o in_o this_o our_o new_a english_a church_n to_o be_v a_o monk_n be_v to_o be_v a_o traitor_n then_o they_o be_v our_o apostle_n second_o these_o apostle_n of_o we_o do_v miracle_n so_o frequent_o that_o the_o pope_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o write_v to_o they_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o humility_n for_o fear_v the_o multitude_n of_o miracle_n they_o wrought_v might_n by_o pride_n endanger_v they_o three_o our_o english_a both_o high_a and_o low_a eager_o then_o embrace_v monastical_a vow_n this_o course_n of_o life_n be_v account_v the_o most_o ready_a way_n to_o heaven_n our_o king_n leave_v their_o throne_n and_o shave_v the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o poor_a monk_n everywhere_o in_o your_o travel_n you_o shall_v meet_v with_o abbey_n and_o abbot_n and_o abbess_n with_o monastery_n and_o monk_n with_o nun_n and_o nunnery_n four_o these_o monk_n and_o nun_n shine_v frequent_o with_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n of_o life_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n very_o often_o make_v partaker_n of_o heavenly_a vision_n and_o apparition_n and_o grace_v with_o many_o miracle_n five_o the_o vow_a virginity_n of_o these_o nun_n be_v approve_v from_o heaven_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o vow_n they_o be_v call_v virgin_n consecrate_v to_o christ_n spouse_n of_o christ_n true_a queen_n espouse_v to_o the_o heavenly_a bridegroom_n six_o in_o the_o very_a desert_n thou_o shall_v meet_v with_o hermit_n with_o anchoret_n with_o man_n lead_v a_o perfect_a solitary_a life_n use_v extraordinary_a austerity_n in_o fast_v watch_v and_o other_o penal_a rigour_n and_o these_o man_n grace_v from_o heaven_n with_o miracle_n if_o thou_o have_v rather_o look_v upon_o the_o laity_n thou_o shall_v find_v seven_o that_o among_o they_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a sanctity_n to_o join_v perpetual_a virginity_n with_o wedlock_n and_o god_n approve_v also_o this_o by_o miracle_n eight_o thou_o shall_v find_v good_a work_n do_v by_o all_o for_o hope_n of_o reward_n and_o these_o good_a work_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o golden_a cord_n lift_v they_o up_o to_o heaven_n moreover_o they_o be_v judge_v according_a to_o their_o work_n and_o not_o account_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o nine_o sin_n believe_v to_o be_v redeem_v by_o good_a work_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v by_o our_o patient_a suffering_n ten_o they_o confess_v to_o priest_n the_o secret_a sin_n of_o their_o heart_n most_o open_o and_o plain_o do_v the_o pennance_n enjoyn●d_fw-mi they_o for_o satisfaction_n 11._o they_o rigorous_o fast_v all_o friday_n and_o the_o 40._o day_n in_o lent_n and_o the_o transgressor_n be_v punish_v by_o law_n 12._o they_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n even_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n both_o king_n and_o people_n practise_v this_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a virtue_n 13._o they_o everywhere_o worship_v relic_n god_n confirm_v it_o by_o many_o miracle_n hence_o relic_n be_v esteem_v present_n for_o king_n 14._o they_o use_v invocation_n of_o saint_n hold_v their_o unworthiness_n to_o be_v supply_v by_o their_o merit_n and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o for_o patron_n in_o heaven_n and_o god_n approve_v this_o their_o devotion_n by_o a_o world_n of_o miraculous_a grace_n give_v at_o the_o devout_a invocation_n of_o these_o saint_n 15._o they_o daily_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a proverb_n then_o to_o say_v god_n have_v mercy_n on_o their_o soul_n as_o oswald_n say_v when_o he_o die_v himself_o 16._o hence_o that_o party_n find_v credit_n among_o the_o most_o understanding_n and_o most_o virtuous_a of_o those_o time_n who_o report_v bimself_n in_o a_o miraculous_a vision_n to_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o purgatory-paine_n and_o to_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o a_o angel_n that_o very_a thing_n which_o the_o papist_n in_o these_o day_n say_v that_o many_o soul_n be_v deliver_v from_o purgatory_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 17._o that_o this_o deliverance_n be_v effect_v by_o alm_n and_o other_o good_a deed_n do_v for_o they_o especial_o by_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n both_o which_o last_o poin●s_n as_o well_o the_o greek_n as_o the_o latin_n define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o these_o word_n these_o soul_n who_o be_v purge_v as_o abovesaid_a that_o be_v by_o the_o prayer_n alm_n and_o other_o pious_a work_n and_o by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v forthwith_o receive_v into_o heaven_n and_o behold_v god_n clear_o in_fw-la coelum_fw-la mox_fw-la recipi_fw-la et_fw-la intueri_fw-la clare_fw-la deum_fw-la 18._o hence_o also_o he_o fin●s_v the_o like_a credit_n who_o recount_v of_o himself_o that_o when_o in_o a_o battle_n it_o be_v report_v he_o be_v slay_v whereas_o he_o be_v not_o slay_v but_o only_o keep_v prisoner_n in_o fetters_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o tho●ght_n so_o say_v often_o moss_n for_o his_o soul_n release_n his_o fetters_o always_o fall_v off_o on_o their_o own_o accord_n god_n testify_v what_o shall_v have_v befall_v his_o soul_n have_v he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o purgatory_n 19_o hence_o also_o they_o make_v vow_n of_o practise_v extraordinary_a austerity_n to_o satisfy_v in_o this_o world_n for_o their_o sin_n which_o vow_n be_v here_o approve_v from_o heaven_n but_o because_o i_o know_v thou_o long_a most_o to_o view_n attentive_o their_o church_n their_o church-service_n and_o their_o clergy_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o government_n institute_v by_o christ_n shine_v in_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o his_o church_n for_o the_o 20._o point_n that_o thou_o shall_v everywhere_o see_v their_o church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin-queen_n of_o heaven_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o holy_a martyr●_n 21._o in_o this_o de●ication_n holy_a water_n be_v use_v as_o also_o ●oly_a oy●_z b●_z both_o which_o miracle_n at_o several_a occasion_n ar●_z wrought_v 22._o their_o altar_n also_o of_o stone_n be_v consecrate_v so_o also_o their_o chalice_n which_o be_v sometime_o ma●e_n of_o pure_a gold_n they_o have_v rich_a church-stuf●e_n altar-clothe_n they_o have_v man●_z altar_n of_o s●one_n in_o one_o church_n these_o they_o also_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n 23._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v offer_v upon_o these_o altar_n and_o because_o in_o journey_n among_o heathen_n altar_n of_o stone_n can_v be_v find_v they_o carry_v with_o they_o portable_a altar_n 24._o by_o these_o altar_n the_o body_n of_o saint_n be_v rich_o enshrine_v and_o upon_o the_o altar_n be_v place_v relic_n bring_v from_o other_o place_n even_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n 25._o a_o number_n of_o light_n both_o day_n and_o night_n burn_v in_o these_o holy_a place_n 26._o they_o use_v picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o of_o our_o lady_n and_o place_n in_o their_o church_n cross_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n 27._o their_o priest_n who_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o to_o offer_v satrifice_n be_v command_v to_o live_v a_o single_a life_n 28._o these_o priest_n wear_v shave_v crown_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviou●s_fw-la crown_n of_o thorn_n who_o ignominy_n they_o glory_v to_o carry_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o profess_v that_o by_o it_o they_o be_v