intemperance_n another_o time_n be_v beat_v black_a and_o blue_a in_o the_o face_n by_o nicrodomus_n the_o lutenist_n he_o past_v a_o piece_n of_o paper_n on_o his_o forehead_n wherein_o be_v write_v nicrodomus_n do_v this_o also_o at_o thebes_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o gymnasium_n or_o as_o other_o say_v at_o corinth_n by_o euthicrates_n he_o laugh_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n he_o by_o the_o foot_n he_o draw_v and_o over_o the_o threshold_n throw_v mr._n stanley_n be_v transl._n alexander_n ask_v crates_n whether_o he_o will_v that_o his_o country_n shall_v be_v restore_v or_o no_o crates_n answer_v to_o what_o end_n see_v there_o will_v come_v perhaps_o another_o alexander_n and_o destroy_v it_o again_o the_o athenian_a magistrate_n blame_v he_o for_o wear_v a_o long_a robe_n i_o will_v show_v you_o say_v he_o theophrastus_n in_o the_o same_o attire_n which_o they_o not_o believe_v he_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o barber_n shop_n where_o theophrastus_n be_v sit_v to_o be_v trim_v zeno_n in_o his_o chrias_n say_v that_o he_o sow_v a_o sheeps-skin_n on_o his_o cloak_n to_o appear_v the_o more_o deform_v however_o of_o himself_o he_o be_v very_o unhandsome_a and_o always_o whilst_o he_o discourse_v laugh_v in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o grow_v crooked_a to_o which_o he_o allude_v when_o look_v upon_o himself_o and_o perceive_v death_n approach_n he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o do_v thou_o go_v old_a friend_n to_o the_o next_o world_n thou_o who_o old_a age_n do_v bend_v he_o die_v old_a and_o be_v bury_v in_o boeotia_n the_o epistle_n of_o crates_n be_v extant_a wherein_o say_v laertius_n he_o write_v excellent_a philosophy_n in_o a_o style_n resemble_v plato_n he_o write_v likewise_o divers_a tragedy_n full_a of_o deep_a philosophy_n stanley_n his_o life_n of_o the_o philosopher_n suidas_n laertii_fw-la lib._n 6._o stobae_fw-la serm_v plutarch_n mor._n gale_n court_n of_o the_o gent._n part_n 2._o crates_n be_v much_o commend_v by_o plutarch_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o read_v upon_o that_o monster_n sardanapalus_n tomb_n these_o verse_n haec_fw-la habeo_fw-la quae_fw-la edi_fw-la quaeque_fw-la exsaturata_fw-la libido_fw-la hausit_fw-la at_o illa_fw-la manent_fw-la multa_fw-la &_o praeclara_fw-la relicta_fw-la chaerill_n poeta_fw-la but_o he_o extempore_o make_v this_o addition_n to_o they_o haec_fw-la habui_fw-la didici_fw-la study_v quae_fw-la pulchra_fw-la camaenae_fw-la i_o quibus_fw-la instruxere_fw-la i_o can_v present_v you_o with_o a_o true_a character_n of_o this_o philosopher_n virtue_n without_o render_v it_o morose_n and_o ill_a nature_a to_o the_o brisk_a and_o airy_a affect_v to_o the_o complaisant_a fulsome_a and_o unclean_a to_o the_o nice_a clownish_a to_o the_o well-bred_a prodigal_a and_o extravagant_a to_o the_o covetous_a and_o unimitable_a to_o the_o licentious_a and_o youthful_a however_o since_o his_o virtue_n which_o consist_v in_o a_o self-denying_a temperance_n be_v great_a the_o custom_n and_o discipline_n of_o his_o sect_n may_v just_o atone_v for_o all_o his_o other_o ill-bred_a error_n now_o beside_o our_o theban_a philosopher_n who_o philostratus_n here_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v other_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o same_o name_n viz._n crates_n a_o ancient_a comic_a poet_n of_o athens_n a_o disciple_n of_o polemon_n the_o philosopher_n suidas_n and_o crates_n the_o grammarian_n under_o ptolemy_n philom_o contemporary_a with_o aristophanes_n surname_v criticus_n or_o homericus_fw-la for_o that_o he_o write_v fifty_o nine_o book_n of_o comment_n upon_o homer_n iliad_n and_o odyssey_n suidas_n he_o also_o first_o bring_v the_o study_n of_o grammar_n to_o rome_n as_o suetonius_n say_v for_o be_v send_v by_o king_n attalus_n to_o the_o senate_n he_o make_v many_o narration_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o ennius_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o embassy_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o crates_n of_o pergamus_n that_o write_v a_o book_n contain_v the_o wonderful_a curiosity_n of_o many_o country_n of_o who_o pliny_n lib._n 7.2_o and_o aelian_a the_o animal_n 17.9_o make_v mention_n 6_o sophocles_n the_o prince_n of_o tragic_a poet_n by_o birth_n a_o athenian_a and_o son_n of_o sophilus_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o seventy_o first_o olympiad_n whilst_o philippus_n be_v archon_n as_o anonym_n in_o descript_n olymp._n and_o the_o scholiast_n upon_o sophocles_n say_v however_o suidas_n and_o other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o seventy_o three_o olympiad_n which_o account_n make_v he_o to_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a than_o socrates_n about_o a._n m._n 3520._o and_o ant._n christ._n 428._o suidas_n say_v that_o he_o die_v six_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o euripides_n but_o yet_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o for_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o style_n though_o not_o for_o the_o number_n of_o sentence_n he_o be_v copartner_n with_o euripides_n and_o pericles_n in_o the_o office_n of_o praetor_n he_o write_v as_o suidas_n inform_v we_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o three_o tragedy_n and_o in_o his_o contention_n for_o the_o laurel_n with_o other_o poet_n he_o obtain_v no_o less_o than_o twenty_o four_o victory_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o most_o eminent_a the_o first_o be_v the_o victory_n which_o he_o get_v in_o his_o youth_n over_o aeschylus_n for_o the_o which_o as_o some_o say_v aeschylus_n retire_v into_o sicily_n do_v there_o die_v of_o grief_n plutarch_n in_o cimone_n the_o second_o be_v when_o his_o own_o son_n accuse_v he_o in_o his_o old_a age_n for_o want_n of_o wit_n before_o the_o judge_n whereupon_o sophocles_n produce_v a_o tragedy_n which_o he_o have_v late_o write_v and_o ask_v the_o judg_n opinion_n whether_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o idiot_n the_o judge_n do_v so_o high_o esteem_v of_o it_o that_o reprove_v his_o son_n very_o severe_o he_o dismiss_v they_o with_o disgrace_n and_o their_o old_a father_n with_o honour_n cicero_n cato_n maj._n 20._o the_o three_o and_o last_o victory_n of_o sophocles_n be_v that_o which_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n as_o some_o say_v for_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o have_v rehearse_v a_o tragedy_n at_o the_o public_a place_n for_o trial_n of_o wit_n after_o a_o long_a dispute_n remain_v at_o last_o victor_n by_o one_o voice_n he_o die_v for_o joy_n that_o he_o have_v win_v valer._n maxim_n lib._n 9_o ch_n 12._o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o cicero_n call_v he_o the_o divine_a poet_n say_v that_o he_o write_v tragedy_n to_o the_o very_a last_o period_n of_o his_o old_a age_n cicero_n cato_n maj._n 20._o nay_o pliny_n be_v so_o romantic_a in_o his_o commendation_n of_o sophocles_n that_o he_o bring_v a_o miracle_n to_o honour_v he_o after_o his_o death_n say_v lib._n 7._o ch_n 29._o that_o when_o sophocles_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o tragical_a poet_n be_v dead_a in_o athens_n it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o city_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n god_n bacchus_n appear_v several_a time_n by_o way_n of_o vision_n in_o a_o dream_n to_o lysander_n their_o king_n admonish_v he_o to_o suffer_v that_o person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o he_o most_o delight_v in_o to_o be_v inter_v whereupon_o the_o king_n inquire_v what_o person_n be_v late_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o athens_n by_o relation_n of_o the_o citizen_n soon_o find_v it_o to_o be_v sophocles_n who_o the_o god_n mean_v for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o man_n that_o have_v die_v among_o they_o therefore_o he_o permit_v they_o to_o bury_v he_o in_o peace_n and_o to_o perform_v his_o funeral_n obsequy_n without_o any_o molestation_n or_o trouble_n concern_v sophocles_n rejoice_v at_o his_o old_a age_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o extinguish_v his_o lust_n which_o philostratus_n here_o mention_n the_o same_o be_v also_o speak_v of_o by_o plutarch_n and_o cicero_n who_o say_v that_o sophocles_n be_v on_o a_o time_n demand_v familiar_o by_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n whether_o he_o can_v yet_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o woman_n if_o need_n be_v answer_v god_n bless_v i_o my_o good_a friend_n talk_v no_o more_o of_o that_o i_o pray_v for_o i_o be_o long_a since_o free_v from_o those_o matter_n and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o my_o old_a age_n have_v escape_v the_o servitude_n of_o such_o violent_a and_o furious_a mistress_n plut._n mor._n de_fw-fr avaritia_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la senect_n &_o sympos_n lib._n 1._o &_o cicero_n cato_n maj._n 43._o sophocles_n write_v a_o tragedy_n upon_o the_o story_n of_o antigone_n daughter_n to_o oedipus_n king_n of_o thebes_n be_v so_o happy_a and_o successful_a both_o in_o his_o fancy_n and_o expression_n that_o the_o athenian_n bestow_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o reward_n the_o government_n of_o samos_n from_o whence_o that_o proverb_n come_v sophocles_n est_fw-la he_o be_v a_o happy_a orator_n sophocles_n introduce_v many_o new_a thing_n for_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o
long_o before_o the_o estate_n be_v very_o large_a he_o divide_v with_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v a_o very_a intemperate_a young_a man_n and_o much_o give_v to_o drink_v be_v twenty_o three_o year_n of_o two_o age_n which_o by_o the_o law_n render_v he_o above_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o tutor_n whereas_o apollonius_n be_v but_o twenty_o year_n old_a be_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o tutor_n therefore_o return_v again_o to_o his_o philosophical_a study_n at_o aegas_n he_o there_o institute_v both_o a_o temple_n and_o a_o 3_o lycaeum_n for_o there_o be_v in_o he_o a_o echo_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o philosophy_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o be_v arrive_v to_o full_a age_n and_o become_v master_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o return_v to_o tyana_n where_o when_o one_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o reclaim_v his_o brother_n and_o reform_v his_o intemperance_n apollonius_n reply_v true_o this_o will_v argue_v great_a confidence_n in_o i_o for_o how_o shall_v i_o be_v a_o young_a reform_v a_o elder_a nevertheless_o i_o will_v endeavour_v as_o well_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o cure_v he_o of_o these_o distemper_n therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o bestow_v on_o his_o brother_n half_a his_o own_o portion_n say_v that_o he_o want_v many_o thing_n whereas_o himself_o need_v but_o little_a then_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o his_o company_n and_o wise_o allure_a he_o to_o yield_v to_o one_o that_o will_v reform_v he_o our_o father_n say_v he_o who_o use_v to_o instruct_v and_o admonish_v we_o be_v now_o depart_v it_o remain_v then_o that_o you_o admonish_v i_o and_o i_o you_o by_o this_o mean_n as_o man_n be_v use_v to_o do_v when_o they_o break_v colt_n he_o by_o little_a and_o little_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o reform_v his_o life_n and_o give_v over_o his_o numerous_a vice_n be_v addict_v to_o dice_v drink_v and_o whore_v and_o so_o proud_a of_o his_o hair_n as_o to_o die_v it_o walk_v in_o a_o haughty_a and_o stately_a manner_n now_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o reform_v his_o brother_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o work_v â—pon_o his_o other_o kindred_n and_o to_o render_v they_o the_o more_o observant_a of_o his_o admonition_n he_o bestow_v on_o such_o as_o be_v in_o want_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n reserve_v but_o very_o little_a to_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v use_v to_o say_v that_o 4_o anaxagoras_n the_o clazomenian_a spend_v his_o estate_n on_o stock_n and_o herd_n of_o camel_n be_v a_o philosopher_n for_o sheep_n rather_o than_o for_o man_n and_o that_o 5_o crates_n the_o theban_a who_o throw_v his_o money_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v useful_a neither_o to_o man_n nor_o cattle_n and_o pythagoras_n be_v famous_a for_o this_o say_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v inward_o converse_v with_o none_o but_o his_o own_o wife_n apollonius_n reply_v this_o i_o conceive_v be_v speak_v unto_o other_o but_o as_o for_o i_o i_o be_o resolve_v never_o to_o marry_v but_o to_o abstain_v from_o the_o company_n of_o all_o woman_n whatsoever_o in_o which_o respect_n he_o seem_v far_o to_o surpass_v that_o of_o 6_o sophocles_n who_o be_v grow_v old_a say_v that_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o a_o mad_a and_o fierce_a master_n whereas_o apollonius_n by_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o temperance_n be_v not_o overcome_v by_o he_o even_o in_o his_o youth_n for_o be_v both_o youthful_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a body_n he_o master_v and_o subdue_v that_o mad_a passion_n yet_o some_o still_o accuse_v he_o of_o venery_n as_o follow_v the_o error_n of_o love_n and_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n continue_v one_o whole_a year_n among_o the_o scythian_n whereas_o indeed_o he_o do_v never_o go_v into_o scythia_n nor_o be_v he_o ever_o captivate_v with_o the_o passion_n of_o love_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o euphrates_n have_v compose_v false_a accusation_n against_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o never_o accuse_v he_o of_o venery_n as_o we_o shall_v demonstrate_v when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v concern_v the_o business_n of_o euphrates_n this_o euphrates_n have_v a_o quarrel_n with_o apollonius_n because_o he_o jeer_v he_o for_o his_o love_n of_o money_n and_o endeavour_v to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o study_n of_o gain_n and_o from_o make_v merchandise_n of_o wisdom_n but_o let_v we_o adjourn_v these_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o their_o due_a place_n illustration_n on_o chap._n 10._o 1_n tyana_n a_o city_n of_o cappadocia_n famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o apollonius_n 2_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n which_o by_o the_o law_n render_v he_o above_o a_o tutor_n the_o ancient_n divide_v the_o age_n of_o man_n into_o seven_o part_n which_o they_o resemble_v to_o the_o seven_o planet_n compare_v our_o infancy_n to_o the_o moon_n wherein_o we_o seem_v only_o to_o live_v and_o grow_v as_o the_o plant_n the_o second_o age_n or_o childhood_n to_o mercury_n wherein_o we_o be_v teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o three_o age_n or_o youth_n to_o venus_n the_o day_n of_o lust_n desire_n or_o vanity_n at_o which_o time_n be_v wrap_v in_o the_o three_o heaven_n of_o love_n we_o there_o both_o see_v and_o do_v thing_n not_o fit_v to_o be_v utter_v the_o four_o to_o the_o sun_n the_o most_o strong_a flourish_a and_o beautiful_a age_n of_o man_n life_n the_o five_o to_o mars_n in_o which_o we_o seek_v honour_n and_o victory_n travel_v to_o ambitious_a end_n the_o six_o to_o jupiter_n wherein_o we_o begin_v to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o our_o time_n to_o judge_v of_o ourselves_o and_o to_o perfect_v our_o understanding_n the_o seven_o and_o last_o to_o saturn_n wherein_o our_o day_n be_v sad_a and_o overcast_v with_o old_a age_n sickness_n and_o infirmity_n rodeg_n 10.61_o 62._o macrobius_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o scipio_n dream_n chap._n 6._o extol_v the_o singular_a effect_n of_o the_o septenary_a number_n express_v the_o remarkable_a change_n of_o nature_n every_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o course_n of_o man_n age_n as_o cast_v of_o the_o tooth_n in_o the_o first_o seven_a spring_v of_o the_o pubes_fw-la in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o beard_n in_o the_o three_o the_o utmost_a period_n of_o growth_n and_o stature_n in_o the_o four_o of_o strength_n in_o the_o five_o a_o consistence_n in_o the_o six_o and_o a_o declination_n in_o the_o seven_o philo_z judaeus_fw-la in_o that_o excellent_a book_n of_o the_o workmanship_n of_o the_o world_n affirm_v likewise_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o seven_o year_n there_o be_v some_o notable_a change_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o for_o better_a proof_n thereof_o he_o produce_v the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o this_o elegy_n of_o solon_n impubes_fw-la pveri_fw-la septem_fw-la volventibus_fw-la annis_fw-la claudunt_fw-la enatis_fw-la dentibus_fw-la eloquium_fw-la post_fw-la alios_fw-la totidem_fw-la divorum_fw-la numine_fw-la dextro_fw-la occulâ—um_fw-la pubis_fw-la nascitur_fw-la indicium_fw-la annus_fw-la ter_z septem_fw-la prima_fw-la lanugine_fw-la malas_fw-la vestiet_fw-la aetatis_fw-la robore_fw-la conspicuus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_n have_v great_a respect_n for_o old_a age_n vain_o judge_v of_o man_n wisdom_n by_o the_o length_n of_o their_o beard_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o have_v their_o particular_a year_n prescribe_v for_o such_o and_o such_o undertake_n the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o free_v they_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o master_n and_o tutor_n therefore_o philostratus_n here_o tell_v we_o that_o apollonius_n brother_n be_v 23_o year_n of_o age_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o tutor_n they_o have_v also_o their_o particular_a year_n wherein_o they_o be_v capacitate_v for_o marriage_n and_o public_a employ_v the_o jewish_a talmud_n as_o also_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n allow_v a_o woman_n to_o be_v marry_v at_o twelve_o hesiod_n at_o fifteen_o xenophon_n and_o the_o comedian_n at_o sixteen_o aristotle_n at_o eighteen_o and_o plato_n at_o twenty_o of_o all_o which_o i_o conceive_v the_o marry_n at_o twelve_o to_o be_v the_o most_o unreasonable_a first_o because_o there_o be_v not_o one_o in_o a_o hundred_o but_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o jointed_a â—aby_n than_o to_o look_v after_o the_o concern_v of_o a_o family_n at_o that_o age_n and_o second_o because_o it_o seem_v very_o unfit_a that_o she_o who_o by_o the_o law_n have_v not_o a_o testamentary_a power_n to_o bequeath_v a_o old_a pair_n of_o shoe_n shall_v yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o she_o own_o person_n and_o fortune_n in_o marriage_n the_o lex_fw-la papia_n make_v by_o tiberius_n prohibit_v such_o man_n as_o be_v past_o sixty_o or_o woman_n above_o fifty_o to_o marry_v as_o be_v unapt_a for_o generation_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o marriage_n which_o law_n be_v repeal_v in_o part_n by_o claudius_n but_o more_o full_o by_o justinian_n the_o bless_a virgin_n when_o she_o
he_o have_v often_o repent_v himself_o of_o his_o speech_n but_o never_o of_o his_o silence_n plut._n quid_fw-la de_fw-la quoque_fw-la viro_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la dicas_fw-la saepe_fw-la caveo_fw-la percontatorem_fw-la fugito_fw-la nam_fw-la garrulus_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la retinent_fw-la patulae_fw-la commissa_fw-la fideliter_fw-la aures_fw-la et_fw-la semel_fw-la emissum_fw-la volat_fw-la irrevocabile_fw-la verbum_fw-la horat._n lib._n 1._o ep._n 18._o this_o will_v be_v a_o very_a fit_a inscription_n for_o the_o door_n of_o all_o our_o coffeehouse_n wherein_o you_o can_v seldom_o behold_v a_o dozen_o person_n without_o their_o judas_n among_o they_o the_o dutch_a knight_n that_o be_v fine_v in_o our_o late_a king_n time_n for_o some_o word_n that_o he_o have_v speak_v will_v have_v make_v a_o rare_a disciple_n for_o pythagoras_n ever_o after_o when_o he_o desire_v leave_v only_o to_o tickle_v it_o with_o tink_a word_n make_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n our_o enemy_n and_o none_o but_o fool_n our_o friend_n therefore_o vir_fw-la sapit_fw-la qui_fw-la pauca_fw-la loquor_fw-la he_o that_o make_v other_o afraid_a of_o his_o wit_n ought_v himself_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o memory_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v know_v many_o man_n who_o though_o they_o can_v not_o break_v a_o jest_n can_v break_v a_o head_n so_o that_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v these_o inconvenience_n of_o speech_n or_o whether_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o tacit_n contemplation_n that_o the_o soul_n retire_v into_o herself_o may_v be_v divert_v from_o all_o external_a object_n and_o irregular_a passion_n whether_o for_o the_o one_o reason_n or_o the_o other_o yet_o evident_a it_o be_v from_o all_o their_o own_o write_n that_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_n pythagorean_n as_o other_o do_v great_o esteem_v silence_n lycurgus_n oblige_v the_o spartan_n to_o initiate_v their_o child_n to_o silence_n from_o their_o very_a youth_n coel._n rhod._n lect._n antiq._n lib._n 13._o ch_n 5._o ammianus_n marcellinus_n lib._n 21._o tell_v we_o that_o silence_n among_o the_o persian_n be_v worship_v as_o a_o deity_n plutarch_n say_v that_o silence_n argue_v deep_a and_o profound_a wisdom_n it_o imply_v sobriety_n be_v a_o mystical_a secret_n and_o divine_a virtue_n mor._n of_o intemperate_a speech_n the_o same_o author_n likewise_o tell_v a_o story_n of_o zeno_n who_o dine_v at_o a_o feast_n in_o company_n of_o some_o persian_a ambassador_n and_o not_o have_v speak_v a_o word_n all_o dinnertime_n they_o by_o way_n of_o jeer_n ask_v he_o what_o account_n they_o shall_v give_v the_o king_n their_o master_n of_o he_o marry_o say_v zeno_n you_o may_v only_o tell_v he_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a man_n at_o athens_n who_o can_v fit_v out_o a_o whole_a meal_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o laughter_n upon_o they_o hesiod_n say_v that_o the_o tongue_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v spend_v upon_o every_o body_n but_o reserve_v as_o a_o treasure_n and_o of_o late_a time_n we_o find_v a_o institute_n of_o justinian_o in_o oratione_fw-la ad_fw-la antecess_n command_v all_o student_n of_o the_o law_n their_o set_a time_n for_o silence_n and_o for_o speak_v after_o the_o pythagorean_n manner_n loqui_fw-la ignorabit_fw-la qui_fw-la tacere_fw-la nescit_fw-la auson_n but_o of_o all_o the_o scholar_n that_o ever_o pythagoras_n have_v there_o never_o be_v any_o comparable_a to_o our_o hero_n apollonius_n who_o not_o only_o persevere_v in_o his_o resolution_n but_o also_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o silence_n he_o do_v more_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n without_o speak_v than_o any_o other_o philosopher_n ever_o do_v with_o it_o beside_o those_o many_o opprobrious_a term_n and_o provocation_n which_o be_v daily_o offer_v unto_o he_o though_o not_o with_o more_o malice_n than_o his_o great_a patience_n can_v bear_v 3_o simonides_n there_o be_v several_a eminent_a man_n among_o the_o ancient_n that_o bear_v this_o 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relate_v in_o verse_n more_o especial_o his_o war_n with_o the_o galatian_n wherein_o antiochus_n cavalâ—y_n be_v rout_v by_o the_o elephant_n likewise_o another_o simonides_n amorginus_fw-la crinei_fw-la mention_v by_o strabo_n lib._n 10._o and_o by_o eustathius_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o dionysius_n but_o the_o person_n mention_v here_o by_o philostratus_n be_v another_o simonides_n ceus_n grandson_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o simonides_n the_o lyric_a this_o simonides_n be_v surname_v melicerta_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v the_o art_n of_o memory_n he_o live_v about_o the_o 82._o olympiad_n and_o flourish_v just_a before_o the_o peloponesian_n war._n suidas_n say_v that_o he_o write_v three_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la inventis_fw-la also_o three_o book_n more_o of_o genealogy_n from_o whence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o scholiast_n upon_o the_o 11_o book_n of_o 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senate_n gentry_z and_o cavalry_n throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n cicero_n tusc._n quaest._n lib._n 1._o likewise_o king_n mithridates_n reign_v over_o two_o and_o twenty_o several_a nation_n of_o different_a language_n do_v himself_o give_v every_o one_o of_o they_o law_n and_o administer_v justice_n to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o proper_a tongue_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o interpreter_n and_o in_o make_v his_o oration_n still_o vary_v his_o language_n according_a to_o the_o people_n he_o speak_v to_o also_o one_o charmidas_n or_o charmadas_n a_o grecian_a who_o both_o cicero_n and_o quintilian_n call_v carneades_n have_v so_o singular_a a_o memory_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o deliver_v by_o hearâ—_n the_o content_n word_n for_o word_n of_o all_o the_o book_n that_o a_o man_n will_v call_v for_o out_o of_o any_o library_n as_o if_o he_o have_v read_v the_o same_o within_o book_n pliny_n nat._n hist._n lib._n 7._o ch_n 24._o furthermore_o pliny_n speak_v of_o simonides_n say_z that_o he_o make_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n of_o these_o four_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eustathius_n say_v he_o add_v but_o these_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o that_o to_o the_o harp_n or_o lute_n simonides_n add_v the_o eight_o string_n and_o timotheus_n the_o nine_o pliny_n nat._n hist._n lib._n 7._o ch_n 24._o and_o plut._n mor._n sympos_fw-la lib._n 9_o cicero_n speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n say_v rogue_n i_o quid_fw-la aut_fw-la qualis_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la auctore_fw-la utar_fw-la simonide_v who_o be_v ask_v by_o king_n hiero_n to_o show_v he_o what_o god_n be_v desire_v one_o day_n time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o the_o next_o day_n be_v come_v and_o the_o king_n think_v to_o receive_v his_o answer_n simonides_n pray_v to_o have_v two_o day_n more_o for_o consideration_n which_o two_o day_n be_v expire_v he_o then_o pray_v for_o three_o and_o so_o often_o as_o the_o king_n require_v his_o answer_n he_o still_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o day_n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n three_o by_o confusion_n of_o sound_n as_o make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o pronounce_v of_o three_o vowel_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o two_o dipthong_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o which_o five_a they_o pronounce_v by_o one_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o pronounce_v icos_n icon_n stithi_n lipi_n four_o by_o translation_n of_o accent_n from_o the_o syllable_n to_o which_o in_o ancient_a pronunciation_n they_o belong_v to_o other_o all_o which_o four_o kind_n of_o corruption_n be_v very_o common_a in_o their_o language_n and_o may_v have_v produce_v the_o unelegant_a variation_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n the_o greek_a language_n more_o especial_o in_o their_o poet_n be_v difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a dialect_n viz._n the_o attic_a which_o be_v the_o pure_a of_o all_o and_o use_v only_o at_o athens_n the_o doric_a which_o be_v the_o most_o gross_a the_o eolick_a and_o jonick_a which_o three_o last_n be_v use_v in_o other_o greek_a country_n remote_a from_o athens_n but_o the_o greek_n be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o slavery_n to_o the_o turk_n so_o ignorant_a and_o unlearned_a that_o they_o have_v say_v cabasilas_n about_o 70_o dialect_n of_o the_o modern_a greek_a whereof_o the_o pure_a be_v at_o constantinople_n and_o the_o most_o barbarous_a of_o all_o at_o athens_n i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v without_o vanity_n that_o both_o for_o understanding_n and_o pronounce_v of_o the_o pure_a ancient_a greek_a there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n no_o people_n under_o heaven_n more_o expert_a at_o it_o than_o the_o english_a which_o all_o traveller_n acknowledge_v wherefore_o have_v so_o eminent_a grecian_n among_o we_o and_o since_o by_o the_o french_a example_n we_o see_v how_o much_o good_a translation_n benefit_v a_o language_n i_o can_v but_o lament_v to_o see_v such_o noble_a author_n as_o plutarch_n josephus_n appian_n and_o other_o translate_v into_o english_a at_o second_o hand_n out_o of_o the_o french_a translation_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o original_a greek_a a_o thing_n not_o only_o high_o scandalous_a to_o our_o nation_n but_o also_o unfaithful_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o author_n themselves_o since_o notwithstanding_o the_o french_a be_v sometime_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o their_o note_n print_n cut_n and_o paper_n yet_o i_o have_v know_v very_o great_a judge_n which_o will_v not_o allow_v their_o very_a best_a translation_n to_o be_v any_o other_o than_o paraphrase_n nor_o will_v their_o language_n admit_v of_o so_o compendious_a and_o exact_a a_o version_n as_o we_o but_o to_o proceed_v there_o be_v no_o language_n of_o more_o use_n than_o the_o greek_a first_o for_o that_o there_o be_v none_o so_o happy_a in_o composition_n nor_o so_o fit_a in_o join_v and_o couple_v one_o word_n with_o another_o as_o the_o greek_a which_o julius_n pollux_n a_o greek_a author_n in_o his_o onomasticon_fw-la full_o demonstrate_v aul._n gell._n lib._n 11._o ch_n 16._o all_o the_o hebrew_n and_o latin_a eloquence_n know_v not_o with_o their_o mystery_n and_o gravity_n how_o to_o express_v and_o utter_v so_o proper_o and_o natural_o many_o noun_n and_o verb_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v frequent_o in_o the_o book_n of_o greek_a author_n turneb_n animadvers_fw-la lib._n 5._o ch_n 19_o greek_n book_n say_v the_o learned_a causabon_n enthus_n ch_n 2._o be_v best_a able_a to_o make_v a_o man_n wise_a and_o learned_a second_o many_o term_n of_o art_n both_o in_o grammar_n logic_n physic_n rhetoric_n music_n arithmetic_n geometry_n chronology_n and_o mathematics_n derive_v their_o original_n from_o the_o greek_a so_o that_o ignoratis_fw-la terminis_fw-la ignoratur_fw-la &_o ars._n the_o next_o of_o the_o three_o learned_a tongue_n be_v the_o latin_a in_o comparison_n of_o which_o all_o other_o be_v say_v to_o be_v barbarous_a some_o hold_n 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camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o hor._n succisiv_n lib._n 2._o ch_n 14._o demonstrate_v that_o the_o pagan_n have_v be_v more_o modest_a in_o their_o stove_n and_o bath_n than_o many_o of_o the_o christian_n be_v for_o though_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o monster_n heliogabalus_n the_o bath_n of_o rome_n be_v open_a both_o to_o man_n and_o woman_n promiscuous_o yet_o both_o before_o and_o since_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o be_v then_o only_o practise_v for_o a_o time_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la for_o romulus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n ordain_v that_o whatever_o man_n shall_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v see_v naked_a by_o a_o woman_n shall_v die_v plutarch_n speak_v of_o the_o modesty_n of_o m._n cato_n write_v that_o in_o old_a time_n father_n be_v ashamed_a to_o bathe_v before_o their_o child_n and_o the_o father-in-law_n before_o his_o sons-in-law_n he_o further_o add_v that_o
conspiracy_n to_o assist_v the_o persian_n against_o their_o own_o country_n be_v force_v to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o fly_v into_o persia_n where_o by_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la the_o then_o king_n he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o bountiful_o entertain_v have_v three_o city_n give_v he_o one_o for_o bread_n another_o for_o wine_n and_o a_o three_o for_o victual_n to_o which_o some_o add_v two_o more_o for_o clothes_n and_o linen_n and_o that_o afterward_o he_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n at_o magnesia_n however_o other_o write_v that_o themistocles_n be_v unable_a to_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o king_n of_o conquer_a greece_n which_o by_o this_o time_n have_v cimon_n and_o many_o other_o experience_a captain_n among_o they_o poison_a himself_o for_o grief_n but_o of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o plutarch_n cornelius_n nepos_n thucydides_n and_o valerius_n maximus_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o book_n be_v write_v the_o life_n of_o some_o of_o the_o persian_a and_o grecian_a monarch_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o give_v you_o a_o compendious_a account_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n which_o although_o i_o design_v for_o a_o distinct_a treatise_n hereafter_o by_o itself_o in_o a_o general_a body_n of_o history_n if_o life_n health_n and_o peace_n will_v permit_v i_o may_v nevertheless_o at_o this_o time_n prove_v useful_a to_o such_o as_o read_v the_o forego_n part_n of_o this_o chapter_n know_v then_o that_o history_n be_v the_o commemoration_n of_o thing_n past_a with_o the_o due_a circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n in_o distinct_a distance_n interval_n period_n or_o dynasty_n by_o lineal_a descent_n for_o the_o more_o ready_a help_n of_o memory_n and_o application_n and_o this_o as_o the_o learned_a prideaux_n observe_v may_v be_v divide_v into_o either_o 1._o ecclesiastical_a 2._o political_n 3._o of_o succession_n in_o state_n country_n or_o family_n 4._o of_o profession_n as_o the_o life_n of_o famous_a man_n in_o any_o faculty_n 5._o natural_a as_o that_o of_o pliny_n the_o lord_n bacon_n natural_a history_n etc._n etc._n 6._o various_a such_o as_o we_o have_v from_o valerius_n maximus_n plutarch_n and_o aelian_a or_o 7._o vain_a legendary_a or_o fabulous_a such_o as_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o romance_n but_o of_o these_o the_o two_o first_o be_v only_o to_o my_o purpose_n at_o this_o time_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o other_o five_o first_o for_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o insist_v chief_o on_o church-matter_n and_o have_v precedency_n before_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o antiquity_n dignity_n and_o pretend_a certainty_n now_o that_o be_v general_o reckon_v after_o this_o manner_n beginning_n 1._o from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o flood_n 1657_o year_n 2._o from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o call_n of_o abraham_n 367_o year_n 3._o from_o the_o call_n of_o abraham_n to_o the_o israelite_n depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n 430_o year_n 4._o from_o the_o egyptian_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o the_o build_n of_o solomon_n temple_n 480_o year_n 5._o from_o the_o building_n solomon_n temple_n to_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n by_o zorobabel_n 497_o year_n 6._o from_o the_o building_n zorobabel_n second_o temple_n to_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n 529_o year_n 7._o from_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o this_o present_a time_n 1680_o year_n second_o to_o ecclesiastical_a history_n thus_o brief_o comprehend_v political_a in_o the_o same_o method_n succeed_v treat_v of_o civil_a matter_n in_o kingdom_n state_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o profane_a chronology_n carry_v along_o in_o these_o period_n begin_v 1._o from_o nimrod_n or_o rather_o belus_n to_o cyrus_n 2._o from_o cyrus_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a 3._o from_o alexander_n the_o great_a to_o julius_n caesar_n and_o the_o four_o monarchy_n beginning_n 4._o from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o who_o it_o end_v for_o thus_o historian_n have_v ever_o divide_v the_o series_n of_o profane_a story_n into_o these_o four_o empire_n call_v the_o assyrian_a the_o persian_a the_o grecian_a and_o the_o roman_a as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n it_o be_v first_o begin_v by_o nimrod_n and_o destroy_v by_o cyrus_n as_o for_o what_o pass_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o empire_n we_o have_v no_o other_o account_n but_o in_o sacred_a writ_n wherewith_o since_o every_o one_o either_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v already_o acquaint_v i_o shall_v take_v no_o further_o notice_n of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n we_o read_v therefore_o that_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n nimrod_n the_o son_n of_o chush_fw-mi and_o nephew_n of_o cham_n fix_v his_o seat_n at_o babel_n and_o therein_o first_o begin_v that_o kingdom_n or_o empire_n which_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o babylonian_a from_o babel_n the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o residence_n by_o other_o the_o chaldaan_n from_o the_o country_n chaldaea_n wherein_o the_o city_n babylon_n be_v seat_v and_o by_o other_o the_o assyrian_a from_o ashur_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi who_o be_v call_v by_o profane_a author_n niâ—us_n and_o who_o justin_n out_o of_o trogus_n will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o empire_n as_o also_o the_o first_o king_n that_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n justin_n lib._n 1._o now_o as_o this_o monarchy_n be_v at_o first_o institute_v by_o nimrod_n or_o belus_n which_o from_o julius_n africanâ—s_n and_o the_o best_a author_n i_o find_v to_o be_v the_o same_o so_o be_v it_o enlarge_v by_o ninus_n and_o his_o wife_n semiramis_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o glory_n and_o grandeur_n for_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o effeminacy_n of_o its_o prince_n it_o decline_v till_o by_o the_o ruin_n and_o fall_v of_o that_o monster_n sardanapalus_n who_o be_v mars_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la veneris_fw-la martis_n ad_fw-la arma_fw-la venus_n the_o empire_n become_v divide_v between_o those_o two_o rebel_n arbaces_n and_o belâ—chus_n in_o who_o succession_n it_o last_v till_o by_o the_o death_n of_o belshazzar_n last_o king_n of_o the_o babylonian_n and_o of_o darius_n last_o king_n of_o the_o mâ—des_n the_o whole_a empire_n be_v again_o unite_v and_o so_o descend_v upon_o cyrus_n the_o great_a who_o begin_v the_o second_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n this_o first_o empire_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1788._o it_o last_v 1646_o year_n and_o be_v subvert_v or_o translate_v into_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3434._o now_o the_o several_a race_n and_o succession_n of_o king_n that_o govern_v this_o first_o assyrian_a monarchy_n be_v as_o follow_v i._n familia_fw-la beli._n 1._o nimrod_n or_o belus_n 2._o ninus_n 3._o his_o wife_n semiramis_n 4._o ninâ—as_o or_o ninus_n the_o ii_o 5._o arius_n of_o who_o together_o with_o these_o that_o follow_v there_o be_v little_o know_v till_o we_o come_v to_o sardâ—â—â—palus_n 6._o araliâ—s_n 7._o balâ—â—â—_n the_o i_o 8._o armatrites_n 9_o belachus_fw-la the_o i._n 10._o baleus_n the_o ii_o 11._o altadas_n 12._o mamitus_n 13._o mancaleus_n 14._o shaerus_fw-la 15._o maâ—â—elus_n 16._o sparetus_n 17._o ascaride_n 18._o aâ—yntas_n 19_o belochâ—s_v the_o ii_o 20._o bellopare_v 21._o lamprides_n 22._o sosares_fw-la 23._o lamparâ—s_n 24._o pâ—nnias_fw-it 25._o sâ—sarmus_fw-la 26._o mitreus_n 27._o tauâ—anâ—s_n 28._o teutaeus_fw-la 29._o tiâ—aeus_n 30._o dâ—â—â—ilus_n 31._o eâ—paâ—â—s_n 32._o lâ—â—sthenes_n 33._o pyrithidias_n 34._o ophraâ—â—â—s_n 35._o ophragaâ—â—â—s_n 36._o ascrazapeâ—_n 37._o sardanapalus_n after_o who_o death_n the_o empire_n be_v divide_v between_o arbaces_n and_o belochus_n arbaces_n enjoy_v the_o government_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o belochus_n of_o the_o assyrian_n their_o succession_n be_v be_v as_o follow_v 1._o arbaces_n 2._o mandauce_n 3._o sosarmus_fw-la 4._o artycas_n 5._o arbianes_n 6._o arsaeos_n or_o deioces_n 7._o phraortes_n 8._o cyaxares_n and_o 9_o astyages_n the_o father_n of_o darius_n medus_n 1._o phul-belochus_a 2._o tiglat-philassar_a 3._o salmanassar_n 4._o sennacherib_n 5._o assar-haddon_n 6._o merodach_n 7._o ben-merodach_a 8._o nabopalassar_n 9_o nabuchodonosor_n 10._o evil-merodach_a and_o 11._o belsazar_n for_o astyages_n and_o belsazar_n give_v a_o period_n to_o this_o first_o monarchy_n whereof_o cyrus_n become_v sole_a monarch_n now_o concern_v this_o second_o monarchy_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o darius_n medus_n the_o son_n of_o astyages_n begin_v it_o and_o that_o cyrus_n astyages_n his_o grandson_n by_o his_o daughter_n mandana_n do_v enlarge_v and_o perfect_v it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v both_o king_n one_o of_o media_n and_o the_o other_o of_o persia_n when_o join_v their_o force_n together_o they_o overthrow_v belsazar_n darius_n thereupon_o annex_v babylon_n to_o his_o part_n of_o
king_n for_o you_o perhaps_o will_v ask_v nothing_o but_o you_o ought_v to_o beware_v that_o you_o seem_v not_o out_o of_o pride_n to_o refuse_v the_o king_n bounty_n this_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v heed_v as_o also_o in_o what_o country_n you_o now_o be_v and_o that_o we_o lie_v at_o the_o king_n mercy_n but_o above_o all_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o calumny_n lest_o you_o be_v think_v to_o reject_v good_a offer_v out_o of_o arrogancy_n beside_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o victual_n which_o we_o now_o have_v will_v serve_v we_o till_o we_o come_v into_o india_n but_o they_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o bring_v we_o back_o nor_o do_v we_o well_o know_v where_o to_o get_v other_o illustration_n on_o chap._n 21._o 1_n all_o excess_n be_v more_o irkesom_a to_o wise_a man_n that_o virtue_n consist_v in_o mediocrity_n have_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n and_o as_o the_o french_a virtuoso_fw-la in_o his_o philosophical_a conference_n observe_v it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o every_o thing_n destitute_a of_o reason_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o extreme_n the_o stone_n to_o the_o centre_n fire_n to_o the_o circumference_n the_o earth_n imbibe_v as_o much_o water_n as_o it_o can_v a_o animal_n eat_v as_o much_o food_n as_o it_o can_v cram_v in_o the_o spider_n weave_v as_o long_o as_o it_o have_v wherewithal_o the_o nightingale_n often_o sing_v till_o she_o burst_v and_o every_o passion_n guide_v by_o itself_o alone_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o utmost_a point_n in_o discourse_n or_o write_v profound_a sense_n border_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o nonsense_n and_o a_o strong_a line_n show_v a_o weak_a author_n wit_n like_o a_o falcon_n tower_v in_o its_o flight_n when_o once_o it_o soar_v above_o its_o usual_a height_n lessen_v till_o it_o become_v quite_o out_o of_o sight_n prol._n to_o psyche_n therefore_o of_o all_o such_o write_n st._n jerom_o use_v to_o say_v qui_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la negligi_fw-la likewise_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a or_o ridiculous_a than_o the_o extremity_n of_o any_o mode_n or_o fashion_n such_o as_o be_v narrow_a trâ—uck_n breeches_n and_o the_o broad-brimmed_a hat_n the_o dangle_a knee-tye_a and_o the_o bibb-crauâ—â—_a from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o doedalus_n in_o the_o fable_n enjoin_v his_o son_n icarus_n to_o take_v his_o flight_n neither_o too_o high_a for_o fear_v lest_o the_o wax_n of_o his_o wing_n shall_v be_v melt_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n nor_o yet_o too_o low_o for_o fear_v of_o wet_v they_o in_o the_o sea_n which_o course_n all_o man_n have_v follow_v that_o be_v happy_a liberality_n which_o all_o man_n commend_v be_v a_o mean_a between_o avarice_n and_o prodigality_n the_o avarous_a be_v excessive_a in_o receive_v and_o defective_a in_o give_v as_o the_o prodigal_n on_o the_o contrary_n be_v excessive_a in_o give_v and_o defective_a in_o receive_v the_o prodigal_a by_o do_v good_a to_o other_o do_v hurt_v to_o himself_o the_o miser_n do_v no_o good_a to_o other_o and_o much_o less_o to_o himself_o wherefore_o he_o alone_o that_o keep_v a_o mean_a in_o his_o expense_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o virtuous_a and_o make_v his_o liberality_n esteem_v now_o magnificence_n have_v the_o same_o respect_n to_o great_a expense_n that_o liberality_n have_v to_o less_o be_v the_o midway_n between_o two_o extreme_n again_o rashness_n do_v oftentimes_o prove_v of_o as_o ill_a consequence_n as_o cowardice_n but_o true_a valour_n hold_v a_o mean_a between_o both_o prevent_v it_o the_o regular_a desire_n of_o moderate_a honour_n have_v for_o its_o extreme_n contempt_n of_o honour_n and_o ambition_n clemency_n be_v between_o choler_n which_o be_v offend_v with_o every_o thing_n and_o stupidity_n which_o be_v offend_v with_o nothing_o veracity_n between_o boast_v and_o dissimulation_n facetiousness_n between_o buffonery_n and_o rusticity_n amity_n between_o flattery_n and_o hatred_n modesty_n between_o bashfulness_n and_o impudence_n anger_n between_o malice_n and_o neglect_v in_o fine_a all_o virtue_n have_v their_o extreme_n which_o give_v occasion_n for_o that_o say_n in_o medio_fw-la consistit_fw-la virtus_fw-la in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o wise_a man_n pray_v neither_o for_o plenty_n nor_o want_n but_o for_o a_o mediocrity_n to_o which_o the_o ancient_n to_o show_v their_o esteem_n thereof_o give_v the_o attribute_n of_o golden_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o see_v apollonius_n here_o pray_v neither_o for_o poverty_n nor_o riches_n but_o only_o to_o have_v a_o few_o thing_n and_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o none_o we_o shall_v avoid_v as_o well_o the_o gulf_n of_o charybdis_n as_o the_o rock_n of_o scylla_n 2_o eunuch_n be_v in_o love_n cael._n rhodiginus_fw-la lib._n 13._o ch_n 19_o say_v that_o eunuch_n be_v first_o make_v by_o semiramis_n and_o herodotus_n inform_v we_o lib._n 8_o that_o among_o the_o barbarian_n and_o eastern_a people_n eunuch_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n and_o value_n also_o mr._n ricaut_n in_o his_o late_a ingenious_a tract_n of_o the_o turkish_a polity_n show_v that_o the_o grand_a signior_n make_v use_v of_o eunuch_n for_o all_o his_o great_a office_n and_o employ_v herodotus_n write_v that_o hermotimus_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o war_n be_v sell_v to_o panionius_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v geld_v for_o that_o panionius_n make_v merchandise_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o ware_n geld_v all_o the_o fair_a boy_n he_o can_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o and_o afterward_o carry_v they_o to_o sardis_n and_o ephesus_n sell_v they_o almost_o for_o their_o weight_n in_o gold_n so_o high_o be_v eunuch_n esteem_v of_o among_o the_o barbarian_n say_v herodotus_n lib._n 7._o xenophon_n bring_v in_o cyrus_n to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o make_v he_o commit_v the_o keep_n of_o his_o body_n to_o eunuch_n rather_o than_o to_o other_o nevertheless_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v always_o reject_v eunuch_n place_v they_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o those_o that_o be_v neither_o man_n nor_o woman_n as_o appear_v by_o valerius_n maximus_n who_o say_v that_o one_o genutius_n have_v geld_v himself_o be_v adjudge_v unworthy_a to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n because_o say_v valerius_n the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v pollute_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o eunuch_n for_o such_o be_v all_o cybele_n priest_n whereof_o genutius_n be_v one_o val._n max_n lib._n 7._o ch_n 7._o basil_n lib._n 4._o ch_n 4._o in_o a_o letter_n to_o simplicia_fw-la make_v a_o bitter_a invective_n against_o such_o and_o so_o do_v claudia_n the_o poet_n lib._n 7._o parerg._n ch_n 23._o and_o other_o luitprand_fw-fr deacon_n of_o pavia_n tell_v we_o that_o theobald_n duke_n of_o spoleto_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o grecian_n cut_v off_o the_o privy_a member_n of_o all_o such_o enemy_n as_o fell_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o dismiss_v they_o whereupon_o a_o poor_a grecian_a woman_n throw_v herself_o at_o the_o duke_n foot_n say_v thus_o unto_o he_o oh_o theobald_n what_o have_v we_o poor_a woman_n do_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o shall_v thus_o wage_v war_n upon_o we_o with_o such_o extremity_n we_o be_v no_o warrior_n nor_o ever_o learned_a to_o handle_v any_o other_o weapon_n than_o tâ—e_v distaff_n and_o spindle_n wherefore_o then_o do_v thou_o de_fw-fr prive_v we_o of_o our_o pleasure_n by_o take_v away_o our_o husband_n instrument_n of_o generation_n be_v there_o no_o eye_n no_o nose_n no_o ear_n must_v thou_o needs_o extend_v the_o power_n of_o thy_o war_n upon_o that_o only_a which_o nature_n have_v lend_v we_o the_o use_n of_o whereupon_o theobald_n be_v so_o take_v with_o this_o woman_n argument_n thâ—t_o he_o ever_o after_o forbear_v that_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n dr._n brown_n say_v that_o all_o castrated_a animal_n as_o eunuch_n spadoe_n etc._n etc._n be_v long_o live_v than_o those_o which_o retain_v their_o virility_n now_o concern_v the_o lust_n of_o eunuch_n whereof_o apollonius_n here_o speak_v there_o have_v be_v many_o famous_a example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n sufficient_a to_o verify_v his_o assertion_n that_o eunuch_n be_v in_o love_n favorinus_n the_o philosopher_n who_o live_v in_o adrian_n time_n be_v a_o eunuch_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o accuse_v of_o adultery_n so_o likewise_o be_v it_o report_v of_o the_o eunuch_n bagoas_n that_o he_o be_v actual_o take_v commit_v adultery_n as_o in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o this_o first_o book_n of_o philostratus_n we_o have_v another_o example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n nay_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n see_v almost_o every_o day_n among_o horse_n to_o have_v gelding_n cover_v mare_n and_o that_o to_o all_o outward_a appearance_n as_o well_o as_o any_o stone-horse_n but_o what_o i_o most_o wonder_n at_o be_v a_o story_n relate_v by_o suidas_n viz._n that_o hermias_n the_o eunuch_n beget_v pythiade_n for_o galen_n lib._n 15_o de_fw-la usu_fw-la part_n
and_o write_v by_o that_o eminent_a poet_n and_o divine_a dr._n donn_n the_o dean_n of_o paul_n wherein_o with_o no_o weak_a argument_n he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v out_o of_o scripture_n the_o legality_n of_o self-homicide_n as_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n of_o self-preservation_n those_o that_o be_v for_o self-murder_n urge_v that_o self-preservation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o natural_a affection_n and_o appetition_n of_o good_a whether_o true_a or_o seem_v so_o that_o if_o i_o propose_v to_o myself_o in_o this_o self-killing_a a_o great_a good_a although_o i_o mistake_v it_o i_o perceive_v not_o say_v the_o doctor_n wherein_o i_o transgress_v the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o affection_n of_o good_a true_a or_o seem_v and_o if_o that_o which_o i_o affect_v by_o death_n as_o martyr_n who_o expect_v a_o crown_n of_o glory_n and_o to_o lie_v snug_a in_o abraham_n bosom_n under_o the_o umbrage_n of_o his_o beard_n be_v real_o a_o great_a good_a wherein_o be_v the_o law_n of_o self-preservation_n violate_v therefore_o some_o that_o be_v enemy_n to_o our_o faith_n will_v have_v affliction_n to_o be_v god_n call_v out_o of_o this_o life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o we_o preserve_v our_o well-being_n ought_v we_o then_o to_o destroy_v our_o ill-being_a another_o reason_n which_o prevail_v with_o they_o as_o show_v self-homicide_n to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v this_o that_o in_o all_o age_n in_o all_o place_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n man_n of_o all_o condition_n have_v affect_v iâ—_n and_o incline_v to_o do_v it_o when_o man_n as_o though_o he_o be_v angelus_n sepultus_fw-la labour_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o earthly_a sepulchre_n his_o body_n and_o though_o this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o sin_n that_o man_n be_v propense_a to_o they_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o frequent_o they_o be_v against_o nature_n yet_o if_o this_o sin_n say_v the_o doctor_n be_v against_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o so_o it_o wrought_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o our_o species_n any_o otherwise_o than_o intemperate_a lust_n surfeit_n or_o incur_v penal_a law_n and_o the_o like_a it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o general_a since_o be_v contrary_a to_o our_o sensitive_a nature_n it_o have_v not_o the_o advantage_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n to_o allure_v we_o withal_o which_o other_o sin_n have_v when_o i_o frame_v to_o myself_o a_o martyrology_n say_v he_o of_o all_o which_o have_v perish_v by_o their_o own_o mean_n for_o religion_n country_n fame_n love_n ease_n fear_v and_o shame_n i_o blush_v to_o see_v how_o naked_a of_o follower_n all_o virtue_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o fortitude_n and_o that_o all_o history_n afford_v not_o so_o many_o example_n either_o of_o cunning_a subtle_a device_n or_o of_o forcible_a and_o violent_a action_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o life_n as_o for_o the_o destroy_n petronius_n arbiter_n who_o serve_v nero_n a_o man_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o his_o pleasure_n upon_o the_o first_o frown_n go_v home_o and_o cut_v his_o vein_n how_o subtle_o and_o curious_o attilius_n regulus_n destroy_v himself_o who_o codrus_n exceed_v in_o force_v his_o own_o death_n comas_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o thief_n die_v by_o stop_v his_o own_o breath_n herennius_n the_o sicilian_a beat_v out_o his_o own_o brain_n against_o a_o post._n annibal_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o be_v behold_v to_o other_o die_v with_o poison_n which_o he_o always_o carry_v in_o a_o ring_n as_o demosthenes_n die_v with_o poison_n carry_v in_o a_o pen._n aristarchus_n starve_v himself_o and_o homer_n be_v say_v to_o have_v hang_v himself_o because_o he_o understand_v not_o the_o fisherman_n riddle_n democles_n scald_v himself_o to_o death_n portia_z caâ—o's_n daughter_n and_o catulus_n luctatius_n die_v by_o swallow_a burn_a coal_n poor_a terence_n because_o he_o lose_v his_o 108_o translate_a comedy_n drown_v himself_o and_o the_o poet_n labienus_n because_o his_o book_n be_v burn_v by_o public_a edict_n burn_v himself_o also_o zeno_n upon_o a_o small_a hurt_n of_o his_o finger_n hang_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n for_o which_o reason_n laertius_n proclaim_v he_o to_o be_v mira_n faelicitate_fw-la vir_fw-la qui_fw-la incolumis_fw-la integer_fw-la sine_fw-la morbo_fw-la excessit_fw-la portius_n latro_n kill_v himself_o for_o a_o quartan_a ague_n and_o festus_n domitian_n belove_v only_o to_o hide_v the_o deformity_n of_o a_o ringworm_n in_o his_o face_n hipponiâ—s_v the_o poet_n rime_v bubalus_n the_o painter_n to_o death_n with_o his_o iambic_n and_o so_o cassius_n licinius_n to_o escape_v cicero_n judgement_n choke_v himself_o with_o a_o napkin_n these_o and_o many_o other_o example_n can_v i_o instance_n be_v it_o necessary_a as_o those_o who_o die_v voluntary_o for_o religion_n and_o the_o wife_n among_o the_o indian_n who_o burn_v themselves_o upon_o their_o husband_n death_n one_o of_o the_o most_o cruel_a roman_a emperor_n say_v of_o his_o prisoner_n that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o feel_v death_n and_o if_o any_o fortune_v to_o kill_v himself_o in_o prison_n he_o will_v say_v that_o fellow_n have_v escape_v i_o last_o cato_n alone_o that_o pattern_n of_o virtue_n may_v serve_v instead_o of_o all_o other_o example_n moreover_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o he_o who_o hang_v himself_o in_o a_o garret_n as_o the_o late_a parson_n of_o newgate_n do_v feel_v less_o pain_n horror_n and_o trouble_v than_o such_o as_o die_v of_o fever_n in_o their_o bed_n with_o friend_n and_o relation_n weep_v about_o they_o chap._n xxiv_o apollonius_n whilst_o the_o king_n lie_v sick_a tell_v he_o many_o thing_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n divers_a speech_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o between_o they_o apollonius_n be_v at_o length_n dismiss_v by_o the_o king_n with_o camel_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o his_o journey_n into_o india_n now_o the_o king_n be_v fall_v sick_a apollonius_n stand_v by_o he_o utter_v so_o great_a and_o so_o divine_a thing_n concern_v the_o soul_n that_o the_o king-plucking_a up_o his_o courage_n say_v to_o the_o stander_n by_o that_o apollonius_n have_v by_o his_o word_n cause_v he_o not_o only_o to_o contemn_v a_o kingdom_n but_o even_o 1_o death_n itself_o when_o the_o king_n show_v the_o trench_n to_o apollonius_n which_o be_v make_v under_o euphrates_n and_o whereof_o we_o 18._o speak_v before_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o think_v it_o not_o a_o great_a wonder_n apollonius_n depress_v the_o strangeness_n thereof_o say_v to_o the_o king_n it_o will_v be_v a_o wonder_n indeed_o if_o you_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v over_o so_o deep_a and_o unpassable_a a_o current_n on_o your_o foot_n afterward_o when_o he_o show_v he_o the_o wall_n of_o ecbatana_n say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o god_n apollonius_n reply_v they_o be_v not_o certain_o the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o god_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v the_o dwelling_n of_o man_n i_o can_v tell_v for_o the_o city_n of_o two_o lacedaemon_n oh_o king_n be_v inhabit_v without_o wall_n again_o when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v administer_a justice_n to_o certain_a town_n and_o boast_v to_o apollonius_n that_o he_o have_v spend_v two_o day_n in_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n apollonius_n answer_v you_o be_v very_o slow_a in_o find_v out_o what_o be_v just_a aâ—_n another_o time_n after_o the_o tribute_n come_v in_o thick_a from_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n open_v his_o treasury_n show_v his_o wealth_n to_o apollonius_n allure_a he_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o riches_n but_o apollonius_n admire_v at_o nothing_o which_o he_o see_v say_v to_o the_o king_n to_o you_o oh_o king_n these_o be_v 3_o riches_n but_o to_o i_o nothing_o but_o straw_n when_o the_o king_n demand_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v to_o make_v good_a use_n of_o his_o riches_n apollonius_n answer_n be_v if_o you_o make_v use_v of_o they_o consider_v you_o be_v a_o king_n now_o have_v have_v many_o such_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n and_o have_v find_v he_o ready_a to_o do_v what_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o also_o think_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_o converse_v with_o the_o magician_n he_o say_v to_o damis_n go_v to_o now_o damis_n let_v we_o begin_v our_o march_n towards_o the_o indian_n for_o they_o that_o sail_n towards_o the_o eater_n of_o 4_o lotus_fw-la be_v take_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o that_o plant_n forget_v their_o own_o proper_a manner_n but_o we_o though_o we_o have_v not_o taste_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v here_o do_v yet_o tarry_v in_o these_o part_n long_o than_o be_v fit_v i_o myself_o have_v the_o same_o thought_n say_v damis_n but_o reckon_v the_o time_n which_o we_o conjecture_v from_o the_o lioness_n which_o we_o see_v i_o wait_v till_o that_o space_n
of_o the_o judge_n who_o as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o plutarch_n vitâ_fw-la cimoniâ—_n be_v ten_o in_o number_n and_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o high_o esteem_v be_v these_o three_o poâ—ts_n by_o the_o ancient_n that_o by_o a_o law_n make_v by_o lycurgus_n and_o ratify_v in_o athens_n aeschylâ—â—_n sophocles_n and_o euripides_n have_v their_o statue_n erect_v in_o brass_n for_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o memory_n neither_o be_v any_o permit_v to_o act_v their_o tragedy_n without_o first_o recite_v they_o to_o the_o public_a scribe_n plut._n viâ—a_o 10_o rhet._n euripides_n be_v the_o first_o who_o set_v out_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o fable_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o tragedy_n lead_v the_o auditor_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o last_o and_o principal_a point_n of_o that_o one_o action_n which_o he_o will_v represent_v the_o several_a other_o judgement_n that_o have_v pass_v upon_o this_o author_n i_o shall_v omit_v and_o only_o touch_v upon_o some_o few_o reflection_n make_v on_o he_o by_o that_o ingenious_a modern_a critic_n mounseur_fw-fr rapine_n in_o his_o reflection_n on_o aristotle_n poesy_n which_o be_v late_o render_v into_o the_o english_a tongue_n by_o the_o no_o less_o judicious_a mr._n râ—ymer_n his_o observation_n be_v these_o how_o much_o do_v euripides_n teach_v we_o to_o contemn_v the_o favour_n and_o grandeur_n of_o this_o world_n in_o the_o character_n of_o his_o unhappy_a queen_n hecuba_n who_o so_o pathetical_o deplore_v her_o misfortune_n how_o doâ—â—_n he_o wean_v we_o from_o the_o unguided_a passion_n of_o a_o too_o violent_a love_n by_o his_o fable_n of_o 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o passion_n of_o phaedra_n for_o her_o son-in-law_n cause_v the_o misfortune_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o disorder_n of_o theseus_n family_n what_o a_o compassion_n for_o virtue_n do_v the_o same_o fable_n inspire_v we_o with_o when_o one_o can_v see_v hyppâ—litus_n die_v by_o the_o plot_n of_o his_o stepmother_n phaedra_n without_o be_v high_o touch_v therewith_o since_o he_o be_v a_o martyr_n only_o for_o chastity_n and_o virtue_n how_o agreeable_a be_v all_o his_o word_n and_o person_n with_o their_o character_n polyxena_n and_o ipbigenia_n true_o generous_a how_o conformable_a be_v his_o very_a thought_n as_o well_o to_o the_o person_n as_o subject_n whereon_o he_o treat_v thus_o queen_n evade_v in_o the_o suppliant_n of_o euripides_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n capaneâ—s_v may_v be_v see_v to_o express_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o her_o grief_n by_o force_n of_o a_o sorrow_n the_o most_o generous_a that_o ever_o be_v her_o affliction_n oppress_v she_o without_o extort_v one_o word_n from_o she_o that_o betray_v the_o least_o weakness_n nay_o rather_o than_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o undecent_a passionate_a clamour_n he_o make_v hecuba_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n on_o the_o stage_n thereby_o the_o better_a to_o express_v all_o the_o weight_n of_o her_o sorrow_n which_o can_v not_o be_v represent_v by_o word_n the_o narration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o polyxena_n in_o his_o hecuba_n be_v the_o most_o lively_a and_o move_a in_o the_o world_n the_o tragedy_n of_o euripides_n have_v more_o of_o action_n of_o morality_n and_o of_o wonderful_a incident_n than_o those_o of_o sophocles_n nevertheless_o euripides_n be_v not_o exact_a in_o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o fâ—bles_n his_o character_n want_v variety_n he_o fall_v often_o into_o the_o same_o thought_n on_o the_o same_o adventure_n he_o be_v not_o enough_o a_o religious_a observer_n of_o decency_n and_o by_o a_o too_o great_a affectation_n to_o be_v moral_a and_o sententious_a he_o be_v not_o so_o ardent_a and_o passionate_a as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n he_o go_v not_o to_o the_o heart_n so_o much_o as_o sophocles_n there_o be_v precipitation_n in_o the_o preparation_n of_o his_o incident_n as_o in_o thâ—_n suppliants_z where_o theseus_n levy_v a_o army_n march_v from_o athens_n to_o thebes_n and_o return_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o discovery_n of_o his_o plot_n be_v nothing_o natural_a but_o perpetual_a machines_n diana_n make_v the_o discovery_n in_o the_o tragedy_n of_o hippolytus_n minâ—ruâ—_n that_o of_o iphigenia_n in_o taâ—rica_n thâ—tiâ—_n that_o of_o andrâ—mache_n castâ—r_n and_o pollux_n that_o of_o helena_n and_o electra_n and_o so_o of_o other_o last_o aristotle_n condemn_v euripides_n for_o introduce_v menalippa_n to_o speak_v too_o much_o like_o a_o philosopher_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o anaxagâ—ras_n who_o opinion_n be_v in_o his_o time_n but_o new_a 3_o relate_v by_o nearchus_n this_o nearchus_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o alexander_n army_n who_o arrianus_n mention_n in_o his_o 8_o book_n concern_v the_o deed_n of_o alexander_n 4_o the_o river_n arcesinus_fw-la of_o this_o river_n see_v piiny_n lib._n 6._o ch_n 20._o who_o speak_v but_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o do_v our_o author_n philâ—stratâ—â—_n 5_o overflow_v india_n like_a to_o nilus_n as_o gangâ—s_n and_o indus_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o asia_n and_o danubius_n of_o europe_n so_o be_v nilus_n of_o africa_n which_o as_o diodorâ—s_n lib._n 1._o write_v take_v its_o name_n from_o one_o nileus_n king_n of_o egypt_n eustathius_n say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o nilus_n the_o nephew_n of_o atlantis_n but_o the_o most_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v deriveâ—_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n novum_fw-la limum_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la mittat_fw-la of_o this_o river_n of_o nile_n two_o thing_n have_v be_v much_o dispute_v among_o the_o ancient_n viz._n it_o be_v several_a ostiaries_n and_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o its_o inundation_n first_o for_o its_o several_a ostiaries_n homer_n have_v give_v no_o number_n of_o its_o channel_n nor_o we_o the_o name_n thereof_o in_o use_n witâ—_n all_o historian_n eratostheâ—es_n in_o his_o description_n of_o egypt_n have_v likewise_o pass_v they_o over_o aristotle_n be_v so_o indistinct_a in_o their_o name_n and_o number_n that_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o meteor_n he_o plain_o affirm_v the_o region_n of_o egypt_n which_o we_o esteem_v the_o ancient_a nâ—tion_n in_o the_o world_n be_v a_o mere_a gain_v ground_n and_o that_o by_o the_o settle_n of_o mud_n and_o limous_a matter_n bring_v down_o by_o the_o river_n nilus_n that_o which_o be_v at_o first_o a_o continue_a sea_n become_v raise_v at_o last_o into_o a_o firm_a and_o habitable_a country_n herodotus_n in_o his_o eâ—terpe_n make_v mention_n of_o 〈…〉_z in_o his_o geography_n name_v but_o two_o peleâ—fiâ—eum_n and_o canopicum_fw-la plain_o affirm_v â—â—ere_o be_v more_o than_o seven_o there_o be_v say_v he_o many_o remarkable_a town_n within_o the_o current_n of_o nile_n especial_o such_o which_o have_v give_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o ostiâ—ries_n thereof_o not_o unto_o all_o for_o they_o be_v eleven_o and_o four_o beside_o but_o unto_o seven_o the_o most_o considerable_a that_o be_v canopicum_fw-la bolbitinum_n selenneticum_fw-la sebenneticum_fw-la pharniticum_fw-la mendesium_n taniticum_n and_o pelusium_n ptolemy_n a_o egyptian_a bear_v at_o the_o pelusian_n mouth_n of_o the_o nile_n make_v nine_o hondius_n in_o his_o map_n of_o africa_n make_v but_o eight_o and_o in_o that_o of_o europe_n ten_o and_o ortelius_n in_o his_o map_n of_o the_o turkiâ—â—_n empire_n set_v down_o eight_o in_o that_o of_o egypt_n eleven_o but_o maginus_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la tyrius_n and_o bellonius_fw-la as_o well_o as_o all_o modern_a geographer_n and_o traveller_n say_v there_o be_v now_o but_o three_o or_o four_o mouth_n belong_v to_o the_o river_n nile_n for_o below_o grand_a cairo_n the_o river_n divide_v it_o selâ—_n into_o four_o branch_n whereof_o two_o make_v the_o chief_a and_o navigable_a stream_n the_o one_o run_v to_o pelusium_n which_o be_v now_o call_v damiata_n the_o other_o to_o canopium_fw-la that_o at_o present_a be_v name_v roscetta_n the_o other_o two_o say_v mr._n sandys_n â—un_v between_o these_o and_o be_v inconsiderable_a see_v brown_n vulg._n err._n lib._n 6._o the_o ancient_n be_v much_o in_o the_o dark_a concern_v the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n as_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o write_n as_o well_o of_o their_o poet_n as_o historian_n nile_n pater_fw-la quà nam_fw-la possum_fw-la te_fw-la dicere_fw-la causa_fw-la aut_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o â—erris_fw-la occuluisse_fw-la caput_fw-la tibull_n 1_o 7._o arâ—anum_n â—â—ura_fw-la caput_fw-la non_fw-la prodidit_fw-la ulli_fw-la neâ—_n licuit_fw-la populis_fw-la paâ—vum_fw-la te_fw-la nile_n videre_fw-la amovitque_fw-la sinus_fw-la &_o gentes_fw-la maluit_fw-la ortus_fw-la mirari_fw-la quam_fw-la nosse_fw-la 〈◊〉_d lucan_n lib._n 10._o te_fw-la fontium_fw-la qui_fw-la celat_fw-la origines_fw-la nilus_n horat._n lib._n 4._o od._n 14._o therefore_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n lib._n 22._o say_v origines_fw-la fontium_fw-la nili_n ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la quidem_fw-la videri_fw-la solet_fw-la ficut_fw-la adbuc_fw-la factum_fw-la
will_v turn_v they_o out_o of_o his_o service_n or_o cut_v their_o throat_n if_o they_o do_v not_o do_v as_o they_o shall_v do_v true_o a_o most_o pathetic_a orator_n to_o bruit_n beast_n the_o like_a do_v hector_n in_o another_o place_n how_o comical_a be_v the_o entertainment_n which_o he_o give_v the_o god_n at_o a_o comedy_n odyssey_n 8._o some_o of_o who_o he_o make_v buffoon_n by_o introduce_v mars_n and_o venus_n surprise_v in_o the_o net_n lay_v for_o they_o by_o vulcan_n the_o battle_n between_o irus_n and_o ulysses_n odyss_n 18._o savour_v strong_o of_o the_o burlesque_fw-la humour_n as_o do_v also_o the_o character_n of_o therfitis_n and_o the_o wound_a of_o venus_n in_o the_o iliad_n how_o undecent_a be_v that_o comparison_n of_o homer_n of_o a_o ass_n feed_v in_o a_o wheat-field_n which_o the_o child_n will_v drive_v out_o with_o pole_n and_o staff_n to_o be_v compare_v to_o ajax_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o engagement_n overwhelm_v with_o a_o shower_n of_o the_o enemy_n blow_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o iliad_n it_o be_v but_o one_o degree_n above_o the_o filthy_a expression_n of_o a_o great_a man_n in_o these_o late_a time_n who_o sit_v as_o commissioner_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n have_v so_o mean_a a_o conception_n that_o in_o open_a court_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o fetch_v his_o comparison_n from_o a_o tinker_n and_o his_o trull_n the_o description_n of_o homer_n be_v too_o childish_a too_o long_o too_o affect_v and_o too_o often_o use_v as_o the_o description_n of_o alcinous's_n garden_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o that_o of_o the_o port_n of_o ithaca_n in_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o odyssey_n the_o description_n of_o the_o port_n and_o that_o of_o the_o grotto_n inhabit_v by_o the_o nymph_n which_o take_v up_o 18_o verse_n homer_n be_v reprehend_v even_o by_o the_o greek_n themselves_o for_o his_o intemperance_n and_o tediousness_n in_o discourse_n neither_o in_o his_o iliad_n be_v the_o unity_n of_o action_n so_o perfect_a as_o to_o be_v without_o blame_n where_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hector_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v close_v the_o action_n there_o be_v still_o two_o book_n to_o come_v the_o 23d_o which_o comprehend_v the_o exercise_n celebrate_v for_o the_o death_n of_o patroclus_n and_o which_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o principal_a action_n and_o the_o 24_o which_o contain_v the_o lamentation_n of_o the_o trojan_n and_o the_o ransome_v of_o hector_n body_n which_o have_v no_o connexion_n to_o the_o principal_a action_n that_o be_v complete_a without_o it_o nay_o it_o may_v further_o be_v object_v why_o a_o poem_n that_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o celebrate_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o greek_n shall_v be_v close_v with_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v do_v to_o hector_n funeral_n solemnity_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o enemy_n be_v it_o not_o a_o mistake_n in_o he_o thus_o to_o forget_v the_o design_n he_o propose_v amphora_fw-it caepit_fw-la institui_fw-la currente_n rot_v à _fw-fr cur_n urceus_fw-la exit_fw-la horat._n art_n poet._n again_o he_o be_v sometime_o accuse_v for_o want_n of_o variety_n and_o surprise_n thus_o in_o number_v the_o grecian_a fleet_n in_o the_o 2d_o iliad_n all_o the_o squadron_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n terminate_v in_o one_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o all_o the_o banquet_n of_o the_o iliad_n be_v serve_v up_o in_o the_o same_o fashion_n without_o any_o variety_n nay_o vlysses_n be_v know_v by_o his_o wife_n penelope_n in_o 23d_o of_o the_o odyssey_n though_o so_o fit_a a_o subject_a to_o set_v all_o the_o subtlety_n of_o art_n on_o work_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o flat_a and_o simple_a surprise_v cold_a and_o heavy_a astonishment_n with_o very_o little_a of_o delicacy_n last_o of_o all_o some_o will_v likewise_o make_v homer_n seem_v a_o plagiary_n aristotle_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o small_a iliad_n attribute_v by_o suidas_n to_o one_o antimachus_n which_o be_v the_o abridgement_n of_o a_o great_a upon_o which_o some_o conceive_v it_o possible_a that_o homer_n may_v frame_v his_o work_n beside_o we_o read_v in_o athenaeus_n lib._n 3._o that_o one_o hegesianax_n have_v write_v in_o verse_n before_o homer_n what_o have_v pass_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n cicero_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o one_o callisthenes_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n that_o have_v write_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a of_o troy_n who_o although_o it_o be_v some_o age_n after_o homer_n it_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v have_v and_o make_v use_n of_o some_o other_o collection_n different_a from_o those_o of_o homer_n suidas_n affirm_v that_o one_o corinnus_n a_o disciple_n of_o palamedes_n have_v also_o write_v a_o iliad_n in_o verse_n about_o the_o time_n that_o troy_n be_v take_v and_o that_o another_o poet_n contemporary_a with_o homer_n name_v syagrus_n have_v likewise_o write_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a but_o that_o all_o those_o work_n be_v suppress_v by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o homer_n by_o which_o mean_n his_o alone_a be_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n of_o this_o and_o the_o premise_n see_v suidas_n scâ—liger_n spondanus_n eustathius_n and_o didimus_n but_o more_o especial_o a_o little_a comparison_n between_o homer_n and_o virgil_n write_v original_o in_o french_a and_o extreme_o in_o favour_n of_o virgil._n other_o there_o have_v be_v that_o reprehend_v some_o few_o thing_n in_o homer_n rapine_n confess_v he_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o scrupulous_a and_o regular_a in_o his_o contrivance_n as_o virgil_n be_v his_o machines_n be_v less_o just_a and_o all_o the_o measure_n he_o take_v to_o save_v the_o probability_n be_v less_o exact_a in_o short_a homer_n have_v more_o fancy_n virgil_n more_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n so_o that_o if_o i_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v homer_n than_o virgil_n i_o shall_v also_o much_o rather_o wish_v that_o i_o have_v write_v the_o aâ—neid_n than_o the_o iliad_n and_o odyssey_n for_o which_o i_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o propertius_n to_o justify_v i_o cedite_fw-la romani_fw-la scriptores_fw-la cedite_fw-la graii_n nescio_fw-la quid_fw-la majus_fw-la nascitur_fw-la aeneide_n hakwil_n object_n against_o the_o ridiculous_a fable_n of_o the_o pigmy_n and_o their_o mannâ—â—_n of_o fight_v with_o the_o crane_n in_o homer_n scaliger_n who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o homer_n object_n against_o the_o long_a narration_n which_o homer_n make_v his_o hero_n speak_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o fury_n and_o battle_n as_o neither_o natural_a nor_o probable_a philostratus_n object_n against_o his_o pourtraict_n longinus_n can_v endure_v the_o wound_n tear_n adultery_n hatred_n and_o other_o weakness_n to_o which_o he_o make_v the_o god_n obnoxious_a contrary_a to_o their_o character_n i_o can_v say_v longin_n but_o think_v that_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o man_n god_n and_o his_o god_n man_n longinus_n also_o write_v that_o the_o odyssey_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o epilogue_n to_o the_o iliad_n be_v write_v long_o after_o the_o iliad_n when_o the_o poet_n fancy_n be_v drain_v the_o poem_n viz._n the_o odyssey_n become_v flat_a and_o thoughtless_o consist_v of_o tedious_a speech_n and_o relation_n the_o symptom_n of_o a_o decay_a fancy_n in_o his_o iliad_n his_o discourse_n be_v like_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o midday_n short_a but_o vigorous_a in_o his_o odyssey_n like_o the_o sun_n a_o set_n when_o her_o shadow_n be_v long_o and_o vigour_n small_a yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o i_o look_v say_v longin_n upon_o the_o fault_n in_o homer_n as_o small_a insignificant_a mistake_n which_o his_o thought_n be_v intent_n on_o great_a thing_n be_v careless_o let_v slip_v and_o that_o if_o all_o the_o fault_n which_o be_v in_o homer_n demosthenes_n plato_n and_o those_o other_o famous_a writer_n be_v sum_v up_o they_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n they_o have_v say_v it_o be_v not_o say_v casaubon_n in_o entheus_fw-la ch_n 5._o so_o much_o want_v of_o wit_n and_o capacity_n that_o make_v so_o few_o in_o these_o day_n admire_v the_o wisdom_n of_o homer_n as_o our_o present_a ignorance_n of_o former_a time_n a_o old_a hat_n ruff_n or_o fardingal_n will_v make_v any_o one_o now_o seem_v ridiculous_a no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o so_o ancient_a a_o poet_n as_o homer_n seem_v contemptible_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o many_o of_o our_o young_a master_n who_o be_v better_a read_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o time_n the_o modish_a cravat_fw-la and_o periwig_n than_o in_o ancient_a book_n 5_o where_o he_o describe_v the_o make_n of_o achilles_n be_v arm_n this_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o the_o iliad_n chap._n xi_o apollonius_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o indian_n a_o description_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o temple_n who_o very_a pavement_n be_v adorn_v with_o pearl_n