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A54780 The nurse of pious thoughts wherein is briefly shewed that the use which Roman Catholikes do make of sacred pictures, signes, and images is not idolatry or any other misdemeanour (as some imagine), but the nurse of pious thoughts and healthfull meditations / written by F.P. Philopater. Philopater, F. P. 1652 (1652) Wing P21; ESTC R25515 84,169 280

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sacred_a name_n of_o jesus_n whereat_o three_o fountain_n gush_v out_o which_o yet_o remain_v until_o this_o day_n and_o be_v so_o desirous_a that_o all_o christian_n shall_v honour_v this_o name_n that_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o you_o do_v in_o word_n or_o work_n do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o the_o father_n by_o he_o col._n 3.17_o surius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n ignatius_n who_o live_v long_o with_o the_o apostle_n write_v that_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o pagan_n to_o deny_v jesus_n christ_n as_o their_o custom_n be_v in_o they_o time_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v because_o it_o be_v engrave_v in_o his_o heart_n which_o after_o death_n they_o cut_v in_o piece_n and_o find_v to_o be_v true_a his_o heart_n every_o where_o express_v in_o image_n the_o name_n of_o jesus_n nicephorus_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o seventeen_o book_n of_o history_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a earthquake_n at_o antioch_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 524._o so_o fearful_a that_o it_o destroy_v almost_o the_o whole_a city_n yet_o divers_a have_v confidence_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n write_v over_o their_o door_n jesus_n be_v with_o we_o let_v no_o man_n move_v from_o his_o place_n &_o they_o &_o their_o house_n escape_v and_o stand_v firm_a s._n gregory_n the_o great_a a_o man_n of_o no_o little_a credit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o dialogue_n write_v that_o honoratus_n a_o holy_a man_n build_v a_o monastery_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o pundi_fw-la among_o the_o alps_o where_o he_o have_v almost_o two_o hundred_o monk_n under_o he_o and_o a_o mighty_a great_a stone_n break_v from_o under_o the_o hill_n under_o which_o his_o monastery_n be_v build_v come_v roll_v down_o as_o if_o it_o will_v destroy_v both_o his_o monastery_n and_o monk_n which_o the_o holy_a man_n honoratus_n see_v he_o often_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v jesus_n and_o with_o his_o right_a hand_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o stay_v it_o present_o even_o in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n also_o the_o same_o s._n gregory_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n relate_v another_o miracle_n which_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o sacred_a name_n of_o jesus_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v certain_a monk_n have_v a_o orchard_n of_o fruit_n and_o herb_n for_o their_o provision_n with_o a_o lay-brother_n a_o holy_a man_n for_o the_o gardener_n into_o which_o a_o thief_n use_v to_o break_v for_o to_o steal_v away_o the_o fruit_n and_o herb_n which_o the_o pious_a lay-brother_n perceive_v the_o loss_n look_v about_o find_v the_o place_n where_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o pale_a and_o seek_v for_o a_o remedy_n find_v a_o serpent_n who_o he_o command_v say_v follow_v i_o which_o the_o serpent_n do_v until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o passage_n which_o the_o thief_n use_v and_o then_o say_v to_o the_o serpent_n i_o command_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n that_o thou_o keep_v this_o passage_n and_o do_v not_o permit_v the_o thief_n to_o enter_v here_o any_o more_o present_o the_o serpent_n extend_v herself_o along_o the_o passage_n and_o the_o lay-brother_n return_v to_o his_o cell_n about_o midday_n while_o all_o the_o monk_n be_v at_o rest_n the_o thief_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n come_v and_o put_v his_o f●ot_a ou●●_n the_o pale_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o o●c●●●●_n 〈◊〉_d sudden_a he_o perceive_v that_o 〈◊〉_d serpent_n lie_v in_o his_o passage_n whereat_o astonish_v he_o fall_v backward_o with_o his_o head_n downward_o and_o his_o foot_n fix_v in_o the_o pale_a where_o the_o lay-brother_n come_v at_o his_o ordinary_a hour_n find_v he_o and_o say_v to_o the_o serpent_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n thou_o have_v do_v as_o thou_o be_v command_v go_v thy_o way_n which_o she_o do_v and_o then_o lose_v the_o thief_n foot_n without_o do_v he_o any_o hurt_n he_o say_v how_o dare_v thou_o brother_n so_o often_o steal_v the_o labour_n of_o the_o monk_n follow_v i_o and_o so_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o orchard_n with_o much_o courtesy_n he_o give_v he_o the_o fruit_n and_o herb_n which_o he_o will_v have_v steal_v say_v go_v thy_o way_n and_o hereafter_o do_v not_o steal_v but_o if_o thou_o shall_v be_v in_o want_n come_v hither_o unto_o i_o and_o that_o which_o now_o thou_o labour_v to_o take_v away_o by_o stealth_n i_o will_v free_o give_v unto_o thou_o moreover_o it_o be_v so_o common_a a_o thing_n for_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o reverence_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n that_o pious_a parent_n teach_v it_o their_o child_n even_o from_o their_o infancy_n as_o witness_v s._n augustine_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o confession_n say_v for_o this_o name_n according_a to_o thy_o mercy_n o_o lord_n this_o name_n of_o my_o saviour_n thy_o son_n have_v my_o tender_a heart_n even_o together_o with_o my_o mother_n milk_n devout_o drink_v in_o and_o careful_o treasure_v up_o so_o that_o what_o book_n soever_o be_v without_o the_o name_n though_o never_o so_o learned_a or_o neat_o and_o true_o pen_v do_v not_o full_o delight_v i_o thus_o s._n augustine_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o sacred_a name_n of_o jesus_n and_o of_o god_n be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v honour_v &_o worship_v upon_o earth_n that_o even_o in_o heaven_n the_o elect_a shall_v have_v they_o write_v in_o their_o forehead_n there_o to_o remain_v with_o honour_n and_o glory_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o as_o witness_v s._n john_n say_v and_o i_o look_v and_o behold_v a_o lamb_n stand_v upon_o mount_n zion_n and_o with_o he_o one_o hundred_o forty_o four_o thousand_o have_v his_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n write_v in_o their_o forehead_n rev._n 14.1_o whereby_o it_o will_v manifest_o appear_v unto_o any_o indifferent_a reader_n that_o to_o honour_n respect_n and_o worship_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n for_o the_o person_n they_o represent_v be_v a_o great_a sign_n of_o election_n and_o to_o make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o they_o than_o they_o do_v of_o other_o vulgar_a name_n be_v a_o apparent_a sign_n of_o reprobation_n from_o which_o god_n of_o his_o goodness_n deliver_v thou_o reader_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o represent_v his_o person_n and_o passion_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v distinguish_v the_o faithful_a from_o the_o follower_n of_o antichrist_n so_o great_a be_v the_o obligation_n which_o all_o mankind_n have_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n upon_o the_o cross_n for_o their_o redemption_n from_o everlasting_a pain_n that_o as_o s._n augustine_n say_v he_o who_o be_v not_o thankful_a to_o god_n for_o his_o creation_n be_v worthy_a to_o go_v to_o hell_n but_o he_o who_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v a_o pious_a mind_n and_o thankful_a remembrance_n for_o his_o redemption_n be_v worthy_a to_o have_v another_o hell_n create_v for_o his_o great_a torment_n whereupon_o all_o pious_a faithful_a christian_n have_v ever_o bear_v a_o venerable_a relative_a religious_a worship_n unto_o the_o sacred_a sign_n or_o image_n of_o the_o cross_n not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o paint_a cloth_n or_o action_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o as_o it_o represent_v unto_o our_o memory_n the_o sacred_a passion_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o word_n do_v thing_n and_o endu_v our_o mind_n with_o pious_a thought_n whereupon_o s._n paul_n as_o enamour_v of_o the_o holy_a cross_n say_v god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v glory_v but_o in_o the_o cross_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n gal._n 6_o 14._o and_o complain_v of_o the_o little_a respect_n and_o reverence_n which_o the_o carnal_a man_n of_o his_o time_n bear_v unto_o the_o sacred_a cross_n of_o christ_n say_v observe_v they_o that_o walk_v as_o you_o have_v see_v our_o form_n for_o many_o walk_n of_o who_o i_o often_o tell_v you_o and_o now_o weep_v also_o i_o tell_v you_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n who_o end_n be_v destruction_n who_o god_n be_v the_o belly_n and_o their_o glory_n in_o their_o confusion_n phil._n 3.17_o where_o he_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o to_o be_v a_o lover_n and_o honourer_n of_o the_o sacred_a cross_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o represent_v unto_o we_o his_o passion_n for_o we_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o election_n and_o the_o neglect_v a_o token_n of_o
world_n and_o to_o destroy_v mankind_n as_o he_o grievous_o threaten_v at_o the_o last_o day_n say_v go_v and_o kill_v etc._n etc._n as_o be_v set_v down_o ezechiel_n the_o nine_o again_o in_o the_o 22._o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o testimony_n against_o the_o jew_n speak_v of_o the_o say_a prophecy_n of_o ezechiel_n he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v salvation_n to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v sign_v in_o their_o forehead_n god_n in_o ezechiel_n do_v declare_v say_v pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v a_o sign_n in_o the_o forehead_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n so_o what_o will_v become_v of_o these_o man_n who_o will_v not_o have_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n make_v in_o their_o forehead_n lactantius_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 320._o and_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n concern_v this_o point_n of_o the_o relative_a religious_a honour_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o sacred_a sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o twenty_o seven_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n of_o institution_n say_v now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o declare_v the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o what_o terror_n this_o sign_n be_v to_o the_o devil_n those_o know_v who_o have_v see_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o that_o adjure_v by_o christ_n they_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o do_v possess_v for_o as_o christ_n himself_o while_o he_o live_v among_o we_o put_v to_o flight_v all_o the_o devil_n by_o his_o word_n and_o bring_v man_n again_o into_o their_o former_a sense_n who_o have_v be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n and_o furious_o mad_a by_o assault_n of_o the_o devil_n even_o so_o now_o his_o follower_n both_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o master_n and_o by_o the_o sign_n of_o his_o passion_n do_v expel_v the_o same_o wicked_a spirit_n out_o of_o man_n whereof_o the_o proof_n be_v not_o hard_a for_o if_o while_o the_o pagan_n offer_v sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n any_o one_o be_v stand_v by_o who_o bear_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o his_o forehead_n they_o cease_v from_o sacrifice_n neither_o can_v the_o consult_v oracle_n give_v any_o answer_n and_o this_o have_v often_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n that_o evil_a king_n have_v take_v occasion_n to_o begin_v a_o persecution_n for_o when_o some_o of_o our_o christian_a servant_n have_v stand_v by_o their_o lord_n while_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o have_v make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o their_o forehead_n they_o put_v to_o flight_v their_o god_n neither_o can_v they_o describe_v in_o the_o entrail_n of_o their_o victimes_o the_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o in_o his_o verse_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n he_o say_v bond_n thy_o knee_n and_o adore_v the_o venerable_a wood_n of_o the_o cross_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v what_o a_o good_a fee_n these_o christian_n deserve_v to_o have_v from_o the_o devil_n who_o have_v beat_v down_o cross_n and_o call_v the_o sign_v of_o ourselves_o and_o other_o creature_n conjum_n eusebius_n live_v about_o the_o same_o time_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o his_o 32._o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n relate_v how_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o heaven_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o this_o sign_n thou_o shall_v overcome_v that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n affirm_v that_o he_o use_v now_o and_o then_o to_o sign_n his_o forehead_n with_o that_o healthful_a sign_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o many_o time_n very_o much_o rejoice_v in_o that_o victorious_a trop●e_n or_o sign_n s._n athanasius_n flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 340._o who_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o word_n incarnate_a say_v a_o man_n only_o use_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v drive_v away_o from_o he_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o devil_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o come_v who_o will_v m●ke_v a_o experience_n of_o my_o word_n and_o among_o the_o illusion_n of_o the_o devil_n or_o imposture_n of_o their_o foretelling_n or_o prophecy_n or_o the_o miracle_n of_o their_o magician_n and_o do_v but_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o they_o deride_v and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o he_o shall_v see_v with_o his_o eye_n how_o for_o fear_v thereof_o the_o devil_n fly_v away_o their_o prophecy_n cease_v and_o their_o enchantment_n and_o witcheraft_n be_v make_v void_a s._n basil_n the_o great_a flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 370._o who_o in_o his_o oration_n of_o the_o martyr_n gordian_n say_v he_o fortify_v himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o so_o with_o great_a constancy_n of_o mind_n without_o any_o fear_n or_o change_v of_o countenance_n go_v merry_o to_o his_o death_n again_o in_o the_o twenty_o seven_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o say_v if_o we_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o rèject_v these_o custom_n which_o be_v not_o deliver_v in_o writing_n as_o though_o they_o be_v thing_n of_o no_o moment_n we_o shall_v imprudent_o condemn_v many_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o gospel_n be_v esteem_v necessary_a to_o our_o salvation_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v that_o i_o may_v repeat_v that_o first_o which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o common_a thing_n use_v among_o we_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o who_o have_v teach_v in_o writing_n that_o we_o shall_v sign_n those_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n who_o have_v put_v their_o hope_n in_o christ_n be_v it_o not_o by_o a_o tacit_n and_o secret_a tradition_n be_v it_o not_o from_o the_o doctrine_n which_o our_o father_n have_v keep_v in_o silence_n which_o curious_a and_o idle_a people_n call_v in_o question_n s._n cyrill_a of_o jerusalem_n live_v at_o that_o same_o time_n with_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a and_o he_o in_o his_o four_o catechesis_fw-la or_o instruction_n for_o christian_a life_n say_v let_v we_o 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cross_n of_o christ_n be_v erect_v or_o plant_v there_o present_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v drive_v away_o and_o tempest_n of_o wind_n cease_v and_o also_o the_o good_a husbandman_n when_o he_o prepare_v his_o land_n by_o tillage_n and_o seek_v nourishment_n for_o life_n he_o do_v not_o begin_v to_o go_v about_o it_o but_o by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n s._n hierome_n chapter_n 6._o of_o his_o eight_o epistle_n to_o demetriades_n say_v thou_o often_o fortifie_v thy_o forehead_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n lest_o the_o master_n of_o egypt_n shall_v find_v any_o abode_n or_o habitation_n in_o thou_o again_o upon_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o ezechiel_n he_o say_v in_o the_o hebrew_a character_n which_o the_o samaritan_n do_v use_v until_o this_o day_n the_o last_o letter_n thou_o be_v make_v after_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v imprint_v in_o the_o forehead_n of_o christian_n and_o often_o make_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o upon_o the_o fifty_o eight_o psalm_n he_o pray_v say_v we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n that_o guard_v by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o defend_v by_o the_o assistance_n thereof_o we_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v free_v from_o all_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o conclude_v so_o honourable_a be_v the_o esteem_n which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o that_o they_o use_v it_o in_o all_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o they_o account_v no_o solemn_a act_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o be_v well_o and_o perfect_o perform_v unless_o the_o sacred_a sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v add_v unto_o it_o as_o witness_v s._n chrysostome_n for_o
the_o conversion_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o the_o most_o part_n remain_v in_o persecution_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v convert_v and_o begin_v to_o erect_v christian_a church_n in_o the_o first_o church_n which_o he_o build_v which_o be_v the_o constantiniana_n afterward_o call_v the_o church_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o place_v in_o it_o the_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n as_o witness_v damasus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n silvester_n say_v in_o these_o time_n constantine_n augustus_n build_v the_o church_n constantiniana_n where_o he_o bestow_v these_o gift_n a_o balcone_n of_o silver_n with_o our_o saviour_n sit_v in_o the_o before_o front_n thereof_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o five_o foot_n high_a weigh_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o at_o his_o back_n the_o twelve_o apostle_n every_o one_o of_o they_o of_o five_o foot_n in_o height_n weigh_v every_o one_o of_o they_o ninety_o pound_n with_o 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church_n of_o cappadocia_n write_v the_o life_n of_o s._n basil_n affirm_v that_o the_o pious_a man_n stand_v before_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n where_o also_o be_v paint_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o famous_a martyr_n mercury_n and_o he_o stand_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v free_v of_o wicked_a julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la and_o he_o learn_v of_o the_o say_a image_n the_o event_n that_o follow_v which_o be_v of_o his_o death_n s._n gregory_n nissen_n be_v brother_n to_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a and_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n yet_o he_o write_v a_o oration_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o theodorus_n the_o martyr_n and_o come_v to_o describe_v the_o beauty_n and_o sumptuousnesse_n of_o a_o church_n build_v to_o his_o honour_n in_o the_o city_n euchita_n afterward_o call_v theodorpolis_n of_o his_o name_n among_o other_o thing_n say_v the_o painter_n also_o by_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o art_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o picture_n the_o valiant_a act_n or_o deed_n of_o the_o martyr_n his_o repugnance_n his_o torment_n the_o figure_n of_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a tyrant_n the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o flame_n of_o fire_n consume_v the_o champion_n a_o pattern_n of_o the_o combat_n of_o our_o general_n christ_n in_o humane_a shape_n and_o to_o conclude_v he_o have_v express_v unto_o we_o as_o in_o a_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o interpretation_n of_o tongue_n all_o the_o combat_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o martyr_n by_o artificial_o paint_v they_o in_o colour_n thus_o s._n gregory_n nizzen_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o even_o in_o the_o most_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n the_o faithful_a have_v the_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o their_o saint_n in_o their_o public_a church_n and_o respect_v and_o reverence_v they_o with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n as_o roman_a catholic_n do_v at_o this_o day_n thereby_o to_o nourish_v in_o themselves_o pious_a thought_n anastasius_n sinaita_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 544._o who_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o three_o oration_n of_o s._n damascenus_n de_fw-fr jmaginibus_fw-la relate_v that_o twenty_o saracen_n break_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a s._n theodor●s_n and_o make_v their_o retreat_n in_o it_o one_o of_o they_o as_o he_o say_v shoot_v a_o arrow_n at_o the_o image_n of_o s._n theodorus_n which_o wound_v it_o upon_o the_o right_a shoulder_n whereat_o blood_n issue_v out_o and_o run_v down_o unto_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o image_n yet_o they_o all_o behold_v what_o be_v do_v and_o see_v the_o arrow_n stick_v in_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o blood_n gush_v out_o be_v nothing_o move_v with_o this_o wonderful_a miracle_n neither_o he_o who_o do_v it_o be_v sorry_a for_o it_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o their_o evil_a behaviour_n within_o a_o few_o day_n they_o all_o die_v and_o none_o else_o except_o those_o saracen_n who_o have_v take_v up_o their_o lodging_n in_o the_o say_a church_n this_o image_n say_v he_o thus_o strike_v with_o a_o arrow_n be_v yet_o remain_v bear_v the_o wound_n of_o a_o arrow_n and_o the_o stain_n of_o blood_n many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v then_o live_v and_o see_v this_o thing_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o i_o also_o see_v the_o image_n and_o have_v write_v what_o i_o have_v see_v thus_o anastasius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n s._n chrysostome_n set_v forth_o a_o public_a church-service-book_n for_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n translate_v out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a by_o erasmus_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v that_o the_o minister_n or_o deacon_n go_v before_o with_o a_o light_n the_o priest_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o vestry_n with_o the_o gospel_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o turn_v himself_o to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n which_o stand_v between_o two_o door_n bow_v down_o his_o head_n say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n o_o lord_n governor_n of_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n the_o religious_a nilus_n be_v a_o disciple_n of_o s._n john_n chrysostome_n yet_o he_o instruct_v olympiodorus_n a_o proconful_n how_o he_o will_v have_v church_n adorn_v say_v i_o will_v have_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n on_o both_o side_n fill_v with_o the_o history_n of_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o work_n of_o a_o most_o skilful_a painter_n to_o this_o end_n that_o those_o who_o be_v not_o teach_v to_o read_v and_o can_v read_v the_o scripture_n by_o behold_v the_o picture_n may_v be_v teach_v who_o they_o be_v which_o by_o worthy_a deed_n sincere_o serve_v god_n that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v move_v to_o undertake_v the_o like_a glorious_a work_n by_o which_o these_o man_n have_v make_v a_o exchange_n of_o earth_n for_o heaven_n and_o honour_v these_o thing_n by_o contemplation_n which_o they_o never_o see_v with_o their_o eye_n prudentius_n in_o his_o hymn_n of_o the_o martyr_n s_o cassianus_n set_v down_o at_o large_a how_o over_o his_o tomb_n stand_v his_o image_n paint_v with_o a_o thousand_o wound_n tear_v in_o all_o the_o joint_n his_o skin_n break_v with_o little_a prick_n and_o a_o many_o boy_n stick_v bodkin_n into_o his_o wound_a member_n show_v the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o death_n and_o martyrdom_n yet_o prudentius_n flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 390._o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la evangelistarum_fw-la say_v in_o many_o place_n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v see_v paint_v with_o our_o saviour_n evadius_fw-la in_o the_o four_o chap._n of_o his_o 2._o book_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o s._n stephen_n say_v that_o before_o the_o memory_n or_o altar_n of_o s._n stephen_n be_v a_o vail_n wherein_o be_v paint_v s._n stephen_n bear_v a_o glorious_a cross_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n nicephorus_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o fourteen_o book_n affirm_v that_o pulcheria_n augustae_fw-la place_v in_o the_o church_n which_o she_o have_v build_v in_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 43●_n a_o picture_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n receive_v from_o eudoxia_n at_o jerusalem_n theodoret_n bishop_n of_o syria_n write_v the_o admirable_a life_n of_o simeon_n stilites_fw-la say_v a_o innumerable_a people_n from_o divers_a nation_n come_v by_o troop_n unto_o he_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o antioch_n and_o many_o from_o spain_n britain_n and_o france_n who_o in_o rome_n itself_o be_v so_o famous_a that_o in_o all_o their_o porch_n and_o entrance_n into_o their_o place_n of_o office_n they_o put_v little_a picture_n of_o he_o thereby_o as_o he_o say_v to_o procure_v help_n and_o defen●e_v unto_o themselves_o yet_o theodoret_n flourish_v
sacred_a passion_n and_o of_o our_o redemption_n upon_o the_o cross_n chap._n xxv_o of_o four_o sacred_a image_n which_o be_v make_v of_o christ_n our_o lord_n while_o he_o live_v upon_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o relative_a religious_a honour_n do_v unto_o they_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o their_o mind_n with_o pious_a thought_n evsebius_fw-la in_o the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n of_o history_n and_o after_o he_o casiadorus_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o historiographer_n relate_v that_o the_o woman_n which_o our_o saviour_n cure_v of_o a_o issue_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o hem_n of_o his_o garment_n as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o 9_o of_o s._n matthew_n in_o gratitude_n thereof_o in_o the_o city_n of_o peneada_n where_o she_o be_v bear_v erect_v two_o cast_v image_n or_o statue_n of_o brass_n the_o one_o of_o herself_o kneel_v and_o hold_v up_o of_o her_o hand_n as_o be_v use_v in_o prayer_n the_o other_o of_o our_o saviour_n stand_v right_o over_o against_o it_o with_o his_o garment_n to_o his_o ankle_n and_o his_o hand_n stretch_v out_o towards_o the_o woman_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o even_o upon_o the_o thing_n it_o stand_v upon_o grow_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o herb_n which_o when_o it_o ascend_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o touch_v the_o hem_n of_o his_o garment_n have_v virtue_n to_o cure_v all_o kind_n of_o disease_n which_o statue_n eusebius_n go_v to_o the_o say_a city_n of_o penedda_n say_v that_o he_o see_v with_o his_o eye_n zozomenus_n in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n of_o his_o 5._o book_n continue_v the_o same_o history_n say_v that_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la be_v certify_v that_o in_o caesarea_n philippi_n for_o so_o now_o peneada_n be_v call_v be_v the_o famous_a image_n or_o statue_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o woman_n who_o be_v cure_v of_o a_o issue_n of_o blood_n have_v set_v up_o send_v to_o have_v it_o cast_v down_o and_o his_o own_o to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v do_v say_v zozoman_n a_o violent_a fire_n descend_v from_o heaven_n strike_v his_o statue_n above_o the_o breast_n and_o so_o cast_v the_o head_n together_o with_o the_o neck_n against_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o face_n downward_o and_o even_o until_o this_o day_n it_o remain_v black_a as_o burn_v with_o lightning_n at_o which_o time_n also_o the_o pagans'_n or_o heathen_a people_n so_o drag_v the_o statue_n of_o christ_n up_o and_o down_o with_o such_o sury_n as_o that_o they_o break_v it_o into_o piece_n but_o the_o christian_n afterward_o gather_v together_o the_o break_a piece_n place_v they_o in_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v still_o preserve_v thus_o these_o ancient_a author_n to_o show_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n honour_a &_o worship_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n the_o image_n &_o statua_n of_o christ_n not_o for_o the_o matter_n or_o metal_n they_o be_v make_v of_o but_o for_o the_o pious_a thought_n they_o represent_v unto_o their_o memory_n as_o roman_a catholic_n do_v at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o those_o who_o do_v deface_v sacred_a image_n &_o beat_v down_o as_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la and_o the_o pagan_n be_v enemy_n of_o pious_a thought_n and_o christianity_n evagrius_n scholasticus_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 596._o in_o the_o 26._o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n of_o history_n write_v that_o in_o the_o city_n edessa_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n where_o sometime_o abgarus_n reign_v as_o king_n there_o be_v a_o picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n keep_v which_o he_o himself_o have_v send_v unto_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o city_n be_v so_o strait_o besiege_v by_o costroes_n king_n of_o persia_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o in_o despair_n his_o work_n of_o great_a heap_n of_o wood_n and_o timber_n approach_v so_o near_o their_o wall_n that_o they_o can_v not_o defend_v they_o and_o they_o have_v make_v mine_n of_o fire_n underneath_o which_o can_v not_o burn_v for_o want_v of_o air_n not_o know_v how_o further_o to_o defend_v themselves_o say_v evagrius_n they_o bring_v forth_o the_o most_o holy_a image_n divine_o make_v and_o not_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n but_o by_o god_n christ_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o abgarus_n when_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v he_o and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o mine_n which_o they_o have_v make_v sprinkle_v it_o with_o water_n whereof_o they_o have_v put_v a_o good_a quantity_n both_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o wood_n which_o be_v in_o their_o mine_n and_o so_o aid_v come_v by_o divine_a power_n to_o their_o faith_n do_v this_o that_o which_o before_o they_o can_v not_o perform_v be_v now_o easy_o do_v for_o present_o a_o flame_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v below_o and_o burn_v it_o into_o coal_n and_o after_o ascend_v to_o that_o which_o be_v above_o and_o when_o the_o besiege_v see_v the_o smoke_n to_o begin_v to_o break_v out_o above_o to_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o take_v little_a tanker_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o sulphur_n tow_n and_o such_o like_a as_o be_v apt_a to_o burn_v and_o make_v a_o smoke_n and_o and_o cast_v they_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o enemy_n work_n which_o by_o the_o force_n of_o their_o throw_v kindle_v and_o of_o themselves_o cast_v out_o smoke_n whereby_o they_o so_o obscure_v the_o smoke_n which_o come_v out_o of_o their_o mine_n that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n imagine_v that_o the_o smoke_n which_o they_o see_v come_v from_o the_o tanker_n and_o not_o from_o any_o other_o place_n but_o three_o day_n after_o flame_n of_o fire_n be_v see_v to_o break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o the_o persian_n who_o fight_v upon_o thesr_a bulwark_n perceive_v their_o danger_n costroes_n strive_v against_o the_o divine_a virtue_n and_o power_n turn_v the_o conduct_n of_o water_n which_o run_v in_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o fire_n think_v thereby_o to_o extinguish_v it_o but_o the_o fire_n receive_v the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v oil_n or_o brimstone_n or_o some_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o easy_o take_v fire_n burn_v the_o more_o until_o it_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o ash_n whereupon_o costroe_n fail_v of_o his_o hope_n return_v home_o with_o shame_n thus_o evagrius_n of_o the_o picture_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v send_v to_o king_n abgarus_n mention_n be_v also_o make_v of_o this_o image_n which_o our_o saviour_n make_v by_o his_o divine_a power_n without_o workmanship_n of_o hand_n and_o send_v to_o abgarus_n by_o procopius_n a_o scholar_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la persico_n and_o by_o the_o seven_o general_n council_n in_o the_o 5._o act_n where_o leo_n a_o lecturer_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o constantinople_n say_v i_o your_o unworthy_a servant_n when_o i_o go_v into_o syria_n with_o the_o king_n commissioner_n pass_v to_o edessa_n and_o there_o see_v the_o holy_a image_n not_o make_v with_o hand_n honour_a and_o also_o adore_v by_o the_o faithful_a of_o this_o image_n likewise_o make_v mention_n adrian_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 18._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a s._n damascenus_n in_o the_o 17._o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n orthodoxa_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o in_o his_o oration_n de_fw-fr imaginibus_fw-la and_o constantius_n porphyrogenitus_n in_o his_o oration_n make_v before_o the_o emperor_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o metaphrase_n upon_o the_o 16._o of_o august_n moreover_o this_o image_n be_v of_o such_o fame_n and_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v translate_v from_o edessa_n unto_o constantinople_n as_o witness_v zonoras_n in_o romana_n lecapeno_fw-la nicephorus_n callistus_n in_o the_o 7._o chapter_n of_o his_o 2._o book_n and_o s._n thomas_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o the_o sentence_n do_v 9_o q._n 1._o art_n 2._o marianus_n scotus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n at_o the_o year_n 39_o and_o other_o relate_v that_o our_o saviour_n go_v to_o his_o passion_n a_o woman_n call_v veronica_n give_v he_o a_o handkerchief_n to_o wipe_v the_o sweat_n which_o run_v down_o his_o face_n and_o he_o return_v it_o unto_o she_o again_o with_o his_o image_n upon_o it_o which_o image_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n convey_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o rome_n where_o even_o until_o this_o day_n it_o have_v be_v preserve_v and_o reverence_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n of_o all_o pious_a christian_n and_o be_v common_o set_v forth_o to_o be_v see_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n upon_o maunday_n thursday_n moreover_o athanasius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lord_n print_v
part_n forcible_o persuade_v we_o to_o think_v good_a or_o evil_n as_o it_o represent_v if_o thou_o will_v christian_a reader_n have_v pious_a thought_n thou_o must_v always_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v before_o thy_o eye_n and_o sense_n pious_a object_n such_o as_o be_v the_o presence_n of_o god_n under_o some_o borrow_a form_n the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n thing_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n which_o because_o they_o be_v all_o either_o invisible_a or_o absent_a or_o both_o it_o be_v requisite_a as_o long_o as_o thou_o be_v in_o this_o vale_n of_o tear_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n say_v we_o see_v by_o a_o glass_n in_o a_o dark_a sort_n to_o have_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n or_o borrow_a form_n which_o may_v represent_v unto_o thy_o sense_n these_o holy_a thing_n as_o a_o nurse_n to_o feed_v thy_o soul_n with_o pious_a thought_n neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o pious_a thought_n only_o to_o have_v sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n before_o you_o to_o behold_v but_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o bear_v a_o relative_a religious_a honour_n and_o respect_n towards_o they_o for_o this_o do_v not_o only_o prepare_v and_o open_a wide_a your_o heart_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a species_n into_o your_o understanding_n and_o to_o love_n and_o understand_v the_o sacred_a thing_n which_o they_o do_v represent_v but_o also_o do_v imprint_v a_o perseverance_n of_o pious_a thought_n in_o your_o heart_n for_o every_o one_o easy_o embrace_v and_o entertain_v that_o which_o he_o honour_v and_o esteem_v as_o we_o see_v by_o daily_a experience_n for_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v never_o so_o good_a yet_o if_o you_o do_v not_o esteem_v it_o to_o you_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o hurtful_a who_o contemn_v a_o sacred_a thing_n for_o this_o cause_n s._n john_n baptist_n honour_a and_o worship_v the_o latchet_n of_o our_o saviour_n shoe_n with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n which_o end_v in_o our_o saviour_n say_v who_o latchet_n of_o his_o shoe_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a to_o unloose_v john_n 1.1.2.7_o and_o he_o who_o so_o much_o honour_v the_o latchet_n of_o his_o shoe_n as_o that_o he_o think_v himself_o not_o worthy_a to_o touch_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o supereminent_a honour_n which_o belong_v to_o our_o saviour_n imagine_v if_o you_o can_v the_o innumerable_a pious_a thought_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o be_v in_o his_o soul_n see_v that_o god_n exalt_v the_o humble_a whereupon_o s._n augustine_n upon_o this_o text_n say_v he_o humble_v himself_o very_o much_o in_o that_o he_o think_v himself_o not_o worthy_a to_o do_v this_o certain_o say_v s._n augustine_n he_o be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n what_o a_o consequence_n be_v this_o s._n john_n say_v i_o be_o not_o worthy_a to_o unloose_v the_o latchet_n of_o his_o shoe_n and_o thereupon_o s._n augustine_n infer_v that_o he_o be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o that_o relative_a religious_a honour_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o the_o latchet_n of_o our_o lord_n shoe_n for_o our_o saviour_n sake_n open_v wide_o his_o l●●_n art_n to_o receive_v into_o it_o all_o kind_n of_o pious_a thought_n or_o any_o impression_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o dwell_v with_o a_o contrite_a and_o humble_a spirit_n isay_n 57.15_o from_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n so_o much_o honour_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a honour_n the_o shadow_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o handkerchief_n of_o s._n paul_n as_o that_o they_o do_v bring_v forth_o the_o sick_a into_o the_o street_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o bed_n and_o couch_n that_o when_o peter_n come_v his_o shadow_n at_o the_o least_o might_n overshadow_v they_o act._n 5.15_o and_o bring_v from_o s._n paul_n body_n napkin_n or_o handkerchief_n unto_o the_o sick_a act._n 19.11_o that_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o have_v relation_n unto_o these_o holy_a servant_n of_o god_n they_o may_v at_o least_o beget_v in_o the_o sick_a pious_a thought_n and_o sometime_o also_o health_n of_o body_n or_o cure_v of_o their_o disease_n from_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o the_o faithful_a at_o all_o time_n have_v not_o only_o have_v respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n the_o local_a place_n of_o church_n chapel_n be_v and_o altar_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n but_o also_o unto_o the_o sacred_a text_n of_o the_o scripture_n pious_a book_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v but_o holy_a sign_n note_n picture_n similitude_n and_o object_n to_o our_o sense_n which_o may_v furnish_v our_o soul_n with_o pious_a thought_n as_o s._n augustine_n after_o his_o conversion_n in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o confession_n affirm_v they_o do_v in_o he_o with_o great_a consolation_n say_v by_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n so_o sweet_o sing_v the_o word_n do_v fl●w_o into_o my_o ear_n and_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v contain_v therein_o distil_v m●lting_v into_o my_o heart_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o piery_a even_o boil_a in_o my_o breast_n my_o tear_n run_v trickle_v down_o my_o cheek_n and_o it_o be_v well_o with_o i_o thus_o s._n augustine_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o that_o as_o obscene_a and_o filthy_a object_n and_o the_o name_n and_o note_n of_o profane_a love_n and_o vicious_a thing_n respect_v beget_v in_o our_o heart_n impious_a and_o wicked_a thought_n so_o pious_a object_n and_o sacred_a picture_n when_o they_o be_v respect_v for_o the_o holy_a thing_n which_o they_o represent_v do_v present_o furnish_v our_o mind_n with_o pious_a thought_n as_o i_o shall_v further_o show_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n viii_o the_o necessity_n of_o sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n to_o the_o nourish_a of_o pious_a thought_n and_o what_o we_o call_v sacred_a picture_n and_o sign_n the_o thought_n for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v the_o sense_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n to_o have_v pious_a and_o golden_a thought_n it_o be_v not_o only_o necessary_a to_o avoid_v vain_a and_o idle_a species_n and_o form_n but_o also_o to_o have_v often_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o our_o eye_n sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n thereby_o to_o imprint_v in_o our_o heart_n sacred_a and_o pious_a thought_n but_o we_o call_v these_o sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n which_o represent_v unto_o we_o holy_a and_o divine_a and_o invisible_a thing_n or_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o they_o do_v represent_v they_o unto_o we_o and_o imprint_v in_o our_o heart_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a divine_a thing_n or_o mystery_n and_o beget_v in_o our_o mind_n pious_a thought_n these_o we_o call_v sacred_a not_o for_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v make_v of_o but_o for_o the_o sacred_a thing_n they_o do_v or_o may_v represent_v and_o as_o they_o do_v represent_v they_o unto_o we_o this_o we_o understand_v by_o sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n and_o nothing_o else_o now_o how_o necessary_a these_o thing_n be_v to_o the_o beget_n in_o we_o pious_a thought_n appear_v first_o by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n for_o if_o we_o can_v learn_v nothing_o or_o understand_v or_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o either_o by_o itself_o or_o else_o by_o some_o resemblance_n picture_n or_o sign_n it_o must_v pass_v by_o the_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o heaven_n and_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n be_v invisible_a and_o insensible_a to_o the_o sense_n unless_o we_o use_v sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n we_o can_v never_o come_v to_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o heaven_n of_o glory_n or_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n as_o further_o appear_v by_o the_o heathen_a and_o pagan_a people_n who_o for_o want_v of_o the_o use_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o of_o a_o preacher_n to_o preach_v or_o teach_v they_o these_o thing_n by_o audible_a sacred_a artificial_a sign_n or_o visible_a sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n remain_v until_o this_o day_n in_o their_o infidelity_n or_o paganism_n and_o we_o also_o who_o at_o this_o day_n and_o in_o ●ormer_a tim●s_n be_v catholic_a christian●_n have_v learn_v our_o christianity_n by_o those_o sacred_a artificial_a sign_n picture_n and_o image_n neither_o otherwise_o can_v we_o ever_o have_v know_v it_o as_o witness_v s._n paul_n say_v how_o shall_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n rom._n 10.14_o if_o preacher_n have_v not_o come_v and_o teach_v all_o the_o
visit_v orphan_n and_o widow_n in_o their_o tribulation_n and_o to_o keep_v himself_o unspotted_a from_o the_o world_n where_o likewise_o he_o suppose_v that_o religion_n and_o religious_a worship_n may_v be_v exercise_v in_o visit_v widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o the_o act_n of_o virtue_n aristotle_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o politic_n teach_v by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n say_v honour_n be_v just_o give_v when_o it_o be_v distribute_v according_a to_o dignity_n and_o s._n paul_n say_v render_v to_o all_o man_n their_o due_n rom._n 13.7_o and_o some_o man_n be_v religious_a as_o witness_v the_o scripture_n say_v all_o religious_a bless_v you_o our_o lord_n dan._n 3.90_o again_o there_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n jew_n religious_a man_n of_o all_o nation_n act._n 2.5_o again_o cornelius_n the_o centurion_n be_v call_v religious_a act._n 10.2_o and_o you_o can_v give_v honour_n according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o one_o who_o be_v religious_a or_o render_v unto_o he_o his_o due_n unless_o you_o give_v he_o some_o kind_n of_o religious_a honour_n or_o worship_n all_o other_o be_v inferior_a unto_o his_o dignity_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o some_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o creature_n civil_a honour_n worship_n and_o adoration_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o profane_a man_n as_o witness_v the_o fact_n of_o jacob_n who_o see_v esau_n come_v towards_o he_o going_z forward_z he_o adore_v prostrate_a to_o the_o ground_n seven_o time_n gen._n 33_o 3._o yet_o esau_n be_v a_o profane_a person_n as_o witness_v s._n paul_n heb._n 12.16_o the_o roman_a soldier_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o faithful_a as_o infidel_n adore_v the_o imperial_a ensign_n call_v labarum_n as_o witness_v zozomenus_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o history_n and_o all_o people_n and_o nation_n who_o be_v not_o exceed_v barbarous_a have_v worship_v and_o honour_v the_o chair_n of_o estate_n sceptre_n crown_n and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o their_o king_n and_o emperor_n when_o it_o have_v be_v pronounce_v in_o public_a edict_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o worship_n more_o than_o civil_a be_v due_a unto_o the_o friend_n of_o god_n and_o sacred_a thing_n dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o service_n otherwise_o you_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o sacred_a thing_n and_o profane_a which_o god_n condemn_v say_v her_o priest_n have_v contemn_v my_o law_n and_o have_v pollute_v my_o sanctuary_n between_o a_o holy_a thing_n and_o a_o profane_a they_o have_v put_v no_o difference_n ezech._n 22.26_o whereupon_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o have_v make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o whip_n of_o little_a cord_n he_o cast_v they_o who_o sell_v ox_n and_o sheep_n and_o dove_n and_o banker_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n joh._n 2.13_o and_o s._n paul_n reprehend_v divers_a christian_n for_o eat_v in_o the_o church_n say_v have_v you_o not_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o or_o contemn_v you_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 11.22_o the_o officer_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n be_v his_o legate_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n say_v we_o be_v legate_n for_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 5.20_o and_o legate_n by_o relation_n do_v participate_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n wherefore_o see_v that_o to_o god_n be_v due_a a_o absolute_a religious_a worship_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o god_n church_n or_o his_o legate_n must_v be_v due_a a_o inward_a and_o outward_a relative_a religious_a worship_n whereupon_o s._n paul_n say_v the_o father_n of_o our_o flesh_n we_o have_v for_o instructor_n and_o we_o do_v reverence_v they_o not_o with_o civil_a honour_n only_o but_o with_o some_o kind_n of_o religious_a as_o instructor_n of_o religion_n heb._n 12.9_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o his_o follower_n you_o be_v not_o of_o the_o world_n but_o i_o have_v choose_v you_o out_o of_o the_o world_n joh._n 15.19_o again_o of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v not_o as_o i_o also_o be_o not_o of_o the_o world_n joh._n 17.17_o and_o therefore_o there_o do_v belong_v unto_o they_o a_o honour_n and_o worship_n not_o worldly_a which_o be_v religious_a father_n and_o son_n be_v relative_n and_o the_o son_n by_o all_o right_n though_o in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n be_v partaker_n of_o his_o father_n honour_n and_o worship_n our_o adversary_n confess_v that_o religious_a honour_n belong_v unto_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n confess_v that_o pious_a and_o devout_a christian_n be_v the_o adoptive_a son_n of_o god_n say_v we_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o if_o son_n heir_n also_o heir_n true_o of_o god_n and_o coheir_n of_o christ_n rom._n 8.17_o whereby_o it_o may_v just_o be_v doubt_v that_o those_o who_o deny_v a_o inward_a and_o outward_a relative_a religious_a worship_n unto_o the_o saint_n and_o eminent_a servant_n of_o god_n have_v neither_o part_n nor_o portion_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o christ_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v call_v sacred_a by_o god_n himself_o exod._n 31.10_o therefore_o there_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o a_o inward_a and_o outward_a sacred_a relative_a worship_n which_o be_v the_o relative_a religious_a worship_n we_o speak_v of_o whereupon_o all_o the_o lexicon_n and_o dictionary_n not_o only_o of_o roman_a catholic_n but_o also_o of_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o as_o of_o thomas_n thomasius_n do_v interpret_v this_o word_n religio_fw-la a_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n or_o holy_a thing_n and_o all_o nation_n can_v be_v deceive_v moreover_o our_o adversary_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v religious_a thing_n or_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o religion_n as_o the_o scripture_n preach_v teach_v prayer_n the_o sacrament_n unto_o which_o if_o our_o adversary_n will_v grant_v no_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n they_o destroy_v all_o religion_n and_o prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v profane_a as_o esau_n heb._n 12.16_o religion_n and_o holiness_n do_v not_o real_o differ_v as_o s._n thomas_n 2.2_o ae_z quaest_a 81._o art_n 8._o prove_v therefore_o neither_o can_v their_o operation_n or_o effect_n real_o differ_v but_o holiness_n be_v exercise_v about_o creature_n as_o witness_v the_o scripture_n say_v follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n and_o holiness_n heb_fw-mi 12.14_o again_o holiness_n become_v thy_o house_n o_o lord_n psal_n 92.5_o not_o a_o absolute_a holiness_n for_o so_o god_n only_o be_v holy_a but_o a_o relative_a as_o conduct_v we_o by_o mean_n unto_o god_n who_o be_v only_o holy_a of_o himself_o so_o likewise_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v call_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o sanctuary_n and_o holy_a of_o holies_n exod._n 26._o god_n also_o command_v moses_n to_o make_v holy_a vestment_n for_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n wherein_o they_o may_v minister_v unto_o he_o or_o serve_v he_o exod._n 28._o but_o to_o serve_v god_n belong_v to_o religion_n therefore_o these_o be_v religious_a vestment_n and_o have_v both_o a_o inward_a and_o outward_a relative_a religious_a reverence_n and_o respect_v bear_v unto_o they_o see_v that_o none_o may_v wear_v they_o but_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o then_o only_o when_o they_o attend_v unto_o the_o service_n of_o god_n the_o like_a we_o may_v say_v of_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o temple_n and_o vessel_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o holy_a ground_n holy_a mountain_n holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v holy_a by_o a_o holiness_n that_o refer_v we_o to_o god_n and_o also_o religious_a and_o to_o be_v reverence_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n holy_a and_o religious_a be_v real_o both_o one_o and_o to_o conclude_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o age_n the_o faithful_a honour_a and_o worship_v sacred_a thing_n whether_o they_o be_v immediate_o or_o mediate_o dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o be_v inward_a and_o outward_a relative_a religious_a worship_n as_o i_o shall_v further_o show_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n xi_o almighty_a god_n never_o prohibit_v either_o the_o make_n of_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n nor_o yet_o their_o relative_a religious_a worship_n almighty_a god_n command_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o make_v vain_a and_o idle_a grave_a thing_n that_o may_v divert_v we_o from_o he_o for_o our_o own_o pleasure_n or_o for_o ourselves_o without_o any_o respect_n unto_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a thing_n exod._n 20.4_o but_o it_o be_v never_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o prohibit_v either_o the_o make_n or_o worship_v of_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n or_o image_n with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n when_o they_o be_v make_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o not_o our_o own_o only_a or_o to_o ourselves_o
hereupon_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o text_n thou_o shall_v not_o adore_v they_o which_o thou_o have_v make_v to_o thyself_o and_o not_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n nor_o serve_v they_o for_o this_o be_v idolatry_n but_o faithful_a roman_a catholic_n never_o make_v any_o such_o picture_n to_o themselves_o only_o much_o less_o do_v they_o worship_v they_o or_o serve_v they_o or_o adore_v they_o god_n create_v all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o upon_o earth_n for_o man_n and_o man_n for_o himself_o so_o that_o man_n may_v not_o use_v any_o of_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n or_o himself_o for_o himself_o or_o to_o himself_o only_o or_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o himself_o or_o for_o himself_o only_o without_o offence_n to_o god_n much_o less_o may_v he_o make_v picture_n sign_n and_o image_n to_o himself_o only_o or_o to_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o or_o worship_v they_o or_o serve_v they_o for_o himself_o only_o this_o be_v self-love_n or_o philantia_fw-la not_o only_o forbid_v by_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o condemn_v by_o s._n paul_n say_v in_o the_o last_o day_n shall_v approach_v perilous_a time_n and_o man_n shall_v be_v lover_n of_o themselves_o 1_o tim._n 3.1_o but_o also_o by_o the_o moral_a philosopher_n as_o by_o aristotle_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n of_o politic_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o moral_n ad_fw-la nichomachum_fw-la say_v they_o use_v to_o call_v those_o who_o love_v themselves_o filthy_a people_n whereupon_o suidas_n report_v of_o narcissus_n as_o beautiful_a young_a man_n who_o be_v enamour_v of_o himself_o that_o the_o nymph_n upbraid_v he_o say_v many_o hate_v thou_o because_o thou_o too_o much_o love_v thyself_o wherefore_o see_v that_o almighty_a god_n bind_v all_o man_n by_o the_o obligation_n of_o their_o creation_n to_o love_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o all_o their_o heart_n no_o marvel_n that_o he_o have_v tie_v man_n from_o make_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o himself_o as_o for_o himself_o and_o from_o adore_v or_o serve_v such_o thing_n after_o they_o be_v make_v especial_o picture_n and_o image_n see_v there_o be_v nothing_o so_o hurtful_a to_o the_o love_n and_o service_n of_o god_n as_o self-love_n and_o the_o work_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o ourselves_o or_o the_o worship_v or_o serve_v it_o whereupon_o the_o ancient_n compare_v self-love_n to_o the_o love_n of_o the_o ape_n unto_o her_o cub_n which_o she_o kill_v with_o embrace_v as_o they_o do_v who_o make_v to_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o god_n grave_v thing_n or_o image_n or_o picture_n and_o after_o fall_v down_o to_o they_o and_o worship_v they_o without_o any_o reference_n or_o order_n to_o god_n our_o saviour_n to_o keep_v all_o christian_n from_o this_o self-love_n or_o from_o make_v any_o grave_a thing_n or_o image_n for_o themselves_o and_o not_o with_o reference_n order_n or_o relation_n to_o god_n teach_v they_o say_v if_o any_o will_v come_v after_o i_o to_o heaven_n let_v he_o deny_v himself_o mat._n 16.24_o that_o be_v say_v s._n basil_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o six_o interrogation_n of_o his_o large_a disputation_n upon_o rule_n forsake_v all_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o do_v or_o make_v nothing_o for_o himself_o much_o less_o to_o make_v a_o grave_a thing_n or_o image_n for_o himself_o and_o after_o to_o bow_v down_o unto_o it_o and_o serve_v it_o this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n the_o scripture_n do_v witness_v say_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n you_o shall_v not_o make_v god_n of_o silver_n nor_o god_n of_o gold_n shall_v you_o make_v to_o you_o ver_fw-la 23._o again_o my_o angel_n shall_v bring_v thou_o unto_o the_o amorrheite_n and_o hetheite_n and_o pherezeit_n and_o canaanite_n and_o h●veit_n and_o jebuzite_n who_o i_o will_v destroy_v you_o shall_v not_o adore_v their_o god_n nor_o serve_v they_o exod._n 23.23_o again_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o cedar_n take_v the_o elm_n tree_n and_o the_o oak_n etc._n etc._n he_o take_v of_o they_o and_o be_v warm_v and_o kindle_v they_o and_o bake_a bread_n but_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o wrought_v a_o god_n and_o adore_v he_o make_v a_o grave_a thing_n and_o bow_v down_o before_o it_o half_o he_o burn_v with_o fire_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o rest_n thereof_o he_o make_v a_o god_n and_o a_o grave_a thing_n to_o himself_o he_o how_v down_o before_o it_o and_o beseech_v say_v deliver_v i_o because_o thou_o be_v my_o god_n isa_n 44.14_o whereupon_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o desert_n fall_v into_o idolatry_n while_o moses_n be_v in_o the_o mount_n with_o god_n about_o these_o commandment_n god_n say_v to_o moses_n thy_o people_n have_v make_v to_o themselves_o a_o melt_a calf_n and_o have_v adore_v and_o immolate_v host_n unto_o it_o have_v say_v these_o be_v thy_o god_n israel_n exod._n 32.8_o whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o text_n only_o forbid_v the_o make_n of_o idol_n and_o of_o vain_a and_o idle_a picture_n or_o image_n which_o have_v no_o reference_n or_o relation_n to_o god_n but_o to_o man_n only_o and_o the_o affection_n or_o service_n do_v to_o they_o which_o be_v by_o all_o roman_a catholic_n account_v sinful_a and_o wicked_a and_o therefore_o if_o any_o roman_a catholic_n make_v to_o himself_o any_o such_o image_n sign_n or_o picture_n their_o adversary_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o punish_v he_o that_o these_o word_n a_o grave_a thing_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n pesel_n signify_v a_o idol_n or_o vain_a image_n make_v to_o a_o man_n self_n and_o not_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o seventy_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n who_o be_v assign_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o the_o jew_n to_o translate_v the_o old_a testament_n into_o greek_a do_v witness_n for_o they_o translate_v for_o the_o hebrew_n word_n pesel_n which_o our_o adversary_n erroneous_o call_v a_o grave_a image_n idolum_fw-la a_fw-fr idol_n in_o like_a manner_n origen_n in_o his_o eight_o homily_n upon_o exodus_fw-la and_o s._n augustine_n twice_o in_o his_o 71._o question_n upon_o exodus_fw-la read_v this_o text_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o a_o idol_n and_o calvin_n himself_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o exodus_fw-la put_v forth_o in_o french_a say_v upon_o this_o text_n moses_n only_o speak_v of_o jdol_n and_o a_o little_a after_o that_o which_o some_o foolish_o have_v think_v here_o to_o be_v condemn_v all_o grave_v and_o image_n need_v no_o confutation_n see_v that_o moses_n have_v no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o exempt_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n from_o all_o fiction_n which_o tend_v to_o corrupt_v it_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o text_n make_v nothing_o either_o against_o the_o make_n of_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n or_o image_n or_o the_o adore_a or_o worship_v they_o with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n which_o conduct_v we_o to_o god_n and_o heavenly_a thing_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o first_o commandment_n or_o the_o second_o as_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v it_o be_v again_o set_v down_o in_o the_o five_o of_o deuteronomy_n where_o it_o be_v also_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thou_o a_o thing_n grave_v nor_o the_o similitude_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n above_o etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v not_o adore_v they_o nor_o serve_v they_o where_o almighty_a god_n prohibit_v the_o make_n of_o grave_a thing_n picture_n sign_n or_o image_n to_o ourselves_o and_o not_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o likewise_o prohibit_v the_o adore_a or_o worship_v of_o such_o picture_n sign_n and_o image_n as_o be_v make_v to_o ourselves_o and_o not_o to_o his_o honour_n neither_o in_o all_o the_o bible_n be_v there_o find_v any_o prohibition_n either_o to_o make_v any_o sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n or_o image_n or_o to_o adore_v or_o worship_v they_o be_v make_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n for_o the_o holy_a thing_n they_o do_v represent_v where_o upon_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o almighty_a g●●_n neither_o prohibit_v the_o make_n of_o sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n nor_o yet_o their_o worship_n after_o the_o manner_n abovesaid_a as_o i_o shall_v yet_o further_o show_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n xii_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v holy_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n which_o may_v immediate_o or_o mediate_o bring_v we_o to_o think_v upon_o god_n and_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o place_v they_o in_o church_n or_o temple_n first_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v carve_a print_v and_o write_v be_v never_o prohibit_v and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o exercise_v these_o art_n in_o natural_a and_o moral_a thing_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v use_v to_o assist_v our_o mind_n
to_o be_v bear_v if_o we_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o our_o redemption_n moreover_o the_o name_n of_o god_n a_o redeemer_n do_v include_v in_o it_o the_o name_n of_o god_n as_o creator_n but_o not_o the_o contrary_a whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n or_o name_n jesus_n respective_o be_v more_o holy_a and_o more_o to_o be_v honour_v and_o worship_v among_o christian_n than_o be_v the_o word_n or_o name_n jehova_n in_o the_o old_a law_n see_v that_o respective_o it_o be_v of_o great_a dignity_n and_o eminency_n as_o abulensis_n in_o his_o seven_o question_n upon_o the_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n prove_v more_o at_o large_a where_o upon_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o honour_n with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n the_o sweet_a name_n of_o jesus_n by_o the_o first_o and_o second_o commandment_n christ_n jesus_n say_v s._n paul_n humble_v himself_o make_v obedient_a unto_o death_n even_o to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o which_o thing_n god_n have_v exalt_v he_o and_o have_v give_v he_o a_o name_n which_o be_v above_o all_o name_n that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n bow_v of_o celestial_o terrestialls_n and_o infernals_n phil._n 2.8_o thus_o the_o scripture_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v honour_v and_o worship_n grave_v thing_n sign_n picture_n and_o image_n when_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o ourselves_o as_o be_v idol_n or_o vain_a image_n but_o to_o express_v and_o represent_v unto_o we_o sacred_a and_o holy_a thing_n and_o have_v relation_n unto_o god_n the_o end_n of_o all_o goodness_n s._n paul_n here_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n whether_o it_o be_v engrave_v and_o so_o a_o grave_a thing_n or_o paint_v and_o so_o a_o picture_n or_o print_v or_o write_v or_o speak_v and_o so_o a_o sign_n every_o knee_n shall_v how_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n say_v to_o our_o b._n lady_n thou_o shall_v conceive_v in_o thy_o womb_n and_o shall_v bear_v a_o son_n and_o thou_o shall_v call_v his_o name_n jesus_n he_o shall_v be_v great_a and_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o the_o most_o high_a luke_n 1.31_o so_o great_a as_o that_o s._n peter_n say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o nazareth_n who_o you_o do_v crucify_v in_o this_o same_o this_o lame_a man_n stand_v before_o you_o whole_a etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o name_n under_o heaven_n give_v to_o man_n wherein_o we_o may_v be_v save_v act._n 4.10_o wherefore_o if_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n not_o to_o honour_n and_o worship_v the_o name_n jehova_n which_o signify_v god_n as_o god_n and_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n much_o more_o it_o must_v be_v a_o offence_n among_o the_o christian_n not_o to_o honour_n and_o worship_v the_o name_n jesus_n as_o it_o belong_v to_o christ_n our_o lord_n because_o it_o signify_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o the_o incarnation_n and_o our_o redemption_n whe●●_n to_o do_v concur_v the_o wisdom_n power_n goodness_n majesty_n and_o all_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n more_o than_o in_o any_o his_o other_o work_v make_v o●_n create_v and_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n whe●●_n upon_o the_o scripture_n say_v a_o most_o strong_a tower_n the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o just_a un_v to_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v exalteb_fw-mi prov_fw-mi 18.10_o again_o whosoever_o shall_v invocate_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v save_v joel_n 2.22_o rom._n 10.13_o for_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v none_o can_v say_v our_o lord_n j●sus_n but_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 1_o cor._n 12.3_o that_o be_v say_v sedulius_n upon_o this_o text_n in_o heart_n word_n and_o work_n in_o this_o name_n the_o father_n and_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a law_n rejoice_v say_v as_o it_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o hebrew_n i_o will_v expect_v thy_o salvation_n or_o thee_o jesus_n o_o lord_n gen._n 49.18_o again_o the_o prophet_n david_n foretell_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n among_o the_o gentile_n say_v our_o lord_n have_v make_v know_v his_o salvation_n or_o his_o jesus_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o gentile_n psal_n 97.2_o again_o in_o the_o same_o psalm_n all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v see_v the_o salvation_n of_o our_o god_n or_o the_o jesus_n of_o our_o god_n whereupon_o the_o prophet_n i_o say_v sing_v a_o song_n in_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o benefit_n the_o world_n be_v to_o receive_v by_o christ_n say_v god_n be_v my_o saviour_n or_o jesus_n i_o will_v do_v confident_o and_o will_v not_o fear_v because_o our_o lord_n god_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n of_o god_n jesus_n be_v my_o strength_n and_o my_o praise_n he_o be_v become_v my_o salvation_n or_o my_o jesus_n and_o saviour_n you_o shall_v draw_v water_n of_o joy_n out_o of_o the_o saviour_n fountain_n or_o out_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o jesus_n and_o you_o shall_v say_v in_o that_o day_n confess_v to_o our_o lord_n and_o invocate_v his_o name_n make_v his_o invention_n know_v among_o the_o people_n remember_v that_o his_o name_n be_v high_a i_o say_v 1●_n 2_o thus_o these_o father_n of_o the_o old_a law_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o more_o relative_a religious_a honour_n and_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n respective_o as_o it_o represent_v unto_o we_o christ_n our_o saviour_n then_o unto_o any_o other_o name_n of_o god_n otherwise_o the_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o old_a law_n will_v not_o so_o high_o extol_v commend_v and_o rejoice_v at_o this_o name_n more_o than_o in_o other_o name_n of_o god_n as_o i_o shall_v yet_o further_o show_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n xix_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o name_n jesus_n as_o it_o signify_v christ_n our_o lord_n then_o to_o any_o other_o name_n of_o god_n god_n the_o father_n as_o it_o be_v rejoice_v at_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n and_o glory_v at_o the_o name_n of_o his_o only_a son_n our_o lord_n say_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n malachy_n great_a be_v my_o name_n among_o the_o gentile_n again_o my_o name_n be_v great_a among_o the_o gentile_n say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n malachy_n the_o first_o which_o word_n s._n irenaeus_n in_o the_o thirty_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n of_o heresy_n expound_v say_v what_o other_o name_n be_v there_o by_o which_o he_o be_v glorify_v among_o the_o gentile_n but_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n by_o which_o the_o father_n be_v glorify_v and_o man_n glorify_v and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o his_o proper_a son_n who_o be_v make_v man_n by_o he_o he_o call_v it_o his_o name_n as_o if_o a_o king_n himself_o shall_v paint_v the_o image_n of_o his_o son_n in_o two_o respect_n he_o may_v just_o call_v that_o image_n his_o first_o because_o it_o be_v his_o son_n and_o second_o because_o he_o make_v it_o so_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v glorify_v in_o the_o church_n the_o father_n do_v confess_v to_o be_v his_o both_o because_o it_o be_v his_o son_n and_o he_o write_v it_o have_v give_v it_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n thus_o s._n jrenaeus_fw-la who_o live_v with_o the_o apostle_n scholar_n to_o signify_v unto_o we_o how_o glorious_a and_o honourable_a this_o name_n of_o jesus_n as_o it_o call_v into_o our_o memory_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o benefit_n receive_v by_o he_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n see_v that_o it_o be_v glorify_v as_o this_o saint_n affirm_v in_o his_o time_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n disperse_v over_o the_o world_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v glorify_v so_o universal_o and_o early_o by_o all_o christian_n if_o the_o christian_n of_o these_o time_n shall_v have_v give_v no_o more_o honour_n or_o worship_n unto_o it_o than_o they_o do_v to_o dick_n or_o tom_n or_o john_n yet_o origen_n in_o his_o fourteen_o homily_n upon_o s._n luke_n say_v the_o glorious_a word_n jesus_n be_v to_o be_v speak_v or_o call_v upon_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o worship_n in_o these_o primitive_a time_n the_o religious_a respect_n and_o reverence_n which_o the_o ancient_a father_n bare_a unto_o this_o name_n of_o jesus_n as_o it_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o christ_n our_o lord_n be_v so_o great_a that_o s._n ambrose_n chap._n 9_o of_o his_o book_n of_o hexameron_n or_o six_o day_n work_n say_v this_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o eternal_a father_n to_o his_o son_n that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v of_o these_o who_o be_v in_o heaven_n upon_o earth_n and_o under_o the_o earth_n thus_o s._n ambrose_n now_o if_o this_o be_v
may_v be_v communicate_v to_o his_o creature_n depend_v upon_o he_o ob._n some_o of_o the_o more_o simple_a sort_n of_o people_n among_o you_o adore_v your_o picture_n of_o god_n or_o pray_v unto_o they_o as_o unto_o a_o live_a thing_n ans_fw-fr i_o never_o can_v either_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o among_o they_o if_o we_o can_v find_v a_o dog_n that_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o true_a live_a hare_n and_o a_o paint_a how_o much_o more_o the_o simple_a man_n but_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v among_o they_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o roman_a catholic_n but_o a_o heretic_n or_o infidel_n and_o as_o such_o will_v have_v be_v punish_v ob._n mr._n l●mbert_n in_o his_o preambulation_n and_o divers_a of_o our_o author_n do_v write_v of_o the_o abuse_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o england_n about_o image_n ans_fw-fr these_o abuse_n and_o the_o like_a be_v commit_v by_o protestant_n and_o after_o the_o time_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o have_v separate_v himself_o from_o the_o cat_n holike_a roman_a church_n and_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n and_o the_o supremacy_n of_o his_o protestant_a clergy_n place_v protestant_a bishop_n abbat_n and_o abbatess_n in_o the_o monastery_n who_o to_o disgrace_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o desolation_n and_o ruin_n into_o which_o they_o after_o fall_v invent_v these_o and_o the_o like_a abuse_n that_o they_o may_v with_o the_o better_a colour_n seize_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o good_n as_o appear_v for_o that_o image_n be_v not_o take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n monastery_n until_o the_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o vi_o in_o the_o year_n 1547._o which_o be_v about_o thirteen_o year_n after_o that_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v by_o parliament_n exclude_v out_o of_o england_n as_o do_v witness_n your_o own_o chronicle_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o take_v away_o a_o good_a thing_n from_o among_o man_n for_o that_o divers_a do_v abuse_v it_o for_o so_o we_o shall_v neither_o leave_v bible_n nor_o sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n see_v that_o both_o be_v abuse_v by_o many_o our_o lord_n say_v the_o prophet_n will_v not_o leave_v the_o rod_n of_o sinner_n upon_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o just_a psal_n 124.3_o the_o conclusion_n for_o conclusion_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v that_o among_o the_o many_o oppression_n which_o the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n practise_v over_o those_o who_o by_o sin_n he_o have_v make_v his_o slave_n this_o be_v one_o that_o he_o permit_v not_o unto_o any_o one_o of_o they_o the_o use_n of_o a_o pious_a thought_n but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n a_o pious_a thought_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o any_o of_o their_o heart_n or_o mind_n he_o present_o snatch_v it_o away_o as_o witness_v our_o saviour_n matth._n 13.19_o thereby_o to_o force_v his_o subject_n to_o begin_v their_o hell_n here_o upon_o earth_n wherefore_o if_o you_o permit_v no_o text_n of_o scripture_n public_o to_o pass_v among_o the_o people_n but_o such_o as_o be_v corrupt_v by_o dissent_v translation_n nor_o any_o sermon_n to_o be_v hear_v but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v vain_a by_o differ_v opinion_n in_o faith_n nor_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n to_o be_v see_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v beat_v down_o as_o idol_n and_o their_o relative_a religious_a respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o be_v preach_v against_o as_o superstitious_a as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o island_n what_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n but_o that_o both_o pious_a thought_n and_o work_n banish_v every_o man_n heart_n will_v be_v his_o hell_n not_o only_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o soul_n but_o also_o in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o our_o nation_n by_o vicious_a life_n and_o wicked_a deed_n the_o scripture_n command_v we_o say_v labour_v the_o more_o that_o by_o good_a work_n you_o may_v make_v sure_a your_o vocation_n 2_o pet._n 1.10_o but_o as_o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o 6._o ch●p_n of_o his_o book_n of_o grace_n and_o free_a will_n w●ll_n observe_v there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a work_n if_o good_a thought_n do_v not_o go_v before_o they_o wherefore_o if_o you_o will_v take_v away_o the_o abundance_n of_o iniquity_n wicked_a deed_n witchcraft_n and_o other_o impious_a crime_n which_o reign_n among_o man_n in_o this_o island_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o not_o only_o public_o admit_v of_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n sermon_n of_o the_o catholic_a f●ith_n which_o only_o be_v true_a end_n of_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v reverence_v and_o respect_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a respect_n and_o worship_n for_o the_o divine_a thing_n which_o they_o represent_v and_o as_o they_o do_v represent_v they_o thereby_o not_o only_o to_o put_v good_a thought_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o al●o_o to_o nourish_v they_o to_o the_o bring_v forth_o of_o a_o abundance_n of_o good_a work_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o prosperity_n of_o our_o country_n which_o god_n grant_v amen_n to_o only_a god_n be_v honour_n and_o glory_n