how_o they_o who_o die_v before_o thâ—_n thirty_o year_n of_o their_o age_n can_v write_v so_o well_o and_o think_v so_o strong_o than_o to_o accuse_v they_o of_o those_o fault_n from_o which_o humane_a nature_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o youth_n can_v never_o possible_o be_v exempt_v to_o consider_v persius_n yet_o more_o close_o he_o rather_o insult_v over_o vice_n and_o folly_n than_o expose_v they_o like_o iâ—venal_n and_o horace_n and_o as_o chaste_a and_o modest_a as_o he_o be_v esteem_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o some_o place_n he_o be_v broad_a and_o fulsome_a as_o the_o latter_a verse_n of_o the_o four_o satire_n and_o of_o the_o six_o sufficient_o witness_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o who_o commit_v the_o same_o crime_n often_o and_o without_o necessity_n can_v but_o do_v it_o with_o some_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n to_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n he_o be_v manifest_o below_o horace_n because_o â—e_n borrow_v most_o of_o his_o great_a beauty_n from_o he_o and_o casaubon_n be_v so_o far_o from_o deny_v this_o that_o he_o have_v write_v a_o treatise_n purposely_o concern_v it_o wherein_o he_o show_v a_o multitude_n of_o his_o translation_n from_o horace_n and_o his_o imitation_n of_o he_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o author_n which_o he_o call_v imitatio_fw-la horatiana_n to_o these_o defect_n which_o i_o casual_o observe_v while_o i_o be_v translate_n this_o author_n scaliger_n have_v add_v other_o he_o call_v he_o in_o plain_a term_n a_o silly_a writer_n and_o a_o trifler_n full_a of_o ostentation_n of_o his_o learning_n and_o after_o all_o unworthy_a to_o come_v into_o competition_n with_o juvenal_n and_o horace_n after_o such_o terrible_a accusation_n it_o be_v time_n to_o hear_v what_o his_o patron_n casaubon_n can_v allege_v in_o his_o defence_n instead_o of_o answer_v he_o excuse_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o when_o he_o can_v accuse_v other_o of_o the_o same_o crime_n he_o deal_v with_o scaliger_n as_o 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he_o himself_o be_v sufficient_o vainglorious_a and_o a_o boaster_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n all_o the_o write_n of_o this_o venerable_a censor_n continue_v casaubon_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d more_o golden_a than_o gold_n itself_o be_v every_o where_o smell_v of_o that_o thyme_n which_o like_o a_o bee_n he_o have_v gather_v from_o ancient_a author_n but_o far_o be_v ostentation_n and_o vainglory_n from_o a_o gentleman_n so_o well_o bear_v and_o so_o noble_o educate_v as_o scaliger_n but_o say_v scaliger_n he_o be_v so_o obscure_a that_o he_o have_v get_v himself_o the_o name_n of_o scotinus_n a_o dark_a writer_n now_o say_v casaubon_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v obscure_a to_o the_o divine_a wit_n of_o scaliger_n from_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v hide_v this_o be_v indeed_o a_o strong_a compliment_n but_o no_o defence_n and_o casaubon_n who_o can_v not_o but_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o author_n be_v blind_a side_n think_v it_o time_n to_o abandon_v a_o post_n that_o be_v untenable_a he_o acknowledge_v that_o persius_n be_v obscure_a in_o some_o place_n but_o so_o be_v plato_n so_o be_v thucydides_n so_o be_v pindar_z theocritus_n and_o aristophanes_n among_o the_o greek_a poet_n and_o even_o horace_n and_o juvenal_n he_o may_v have_v add_v among_o the_o roman_n the_o truth_n be_v persius_n be_v not_o sometime_o but_o general_o obscure_a and_o therefore_o casaubon_n at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o excuse_v he_o by_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v se_fw-la defendeâ—do_fw-la for_o fear_v of_o nero_n and_o that_o he_o be_v command_v to_o write_v so_o cloudy_o by_o cornutus_n in_o virtue_n of_o holy_a obedience_n to_o his_o master_n i_o can_v help_v my_o own_o opinion_n i_o think_v cornutus_n need_v not_o to_o have_v read_v many_o lecture_n to_o he_o on_o that_o subject_a persius_n be_v a_o apt_a scholar_n and_o when_o he_o be_v bid_v to_o be_v obscure_a in_o some_o place_n where_o his_o life_n and_o safety_n be_v in_o question_n take_v the_o same_o counsel_n for_o all_o his_o book_n and_o never_o afterward_o write_v ten_o line_n together_o clear_o casaubon_n be_v upon_o this_o chapter_n have_v not_o fail_v we_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o make_v a_o compliment_n to_o his_o own_o dear_a comment_n if_o persiuâ—_n say_v he_o be_v in_o himself_o obscure_a yet_o my_o interpretation_n have_v make_v he_o intelligible_a there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o deserve_v that_o praise_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o himself_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o lucretius_n say_v will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o perfect_a explanation_n beside_o many_o example_n which_o i_o can_v urge_v the_o very_a last_o verse_n of_o his_o last_o satire_n upon_o which_o he_o particular_o value_v himself_o in_o his_o preface_n be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o explicate_v it_o be_v true_a holiday_n have_v endeavour_v to_o justify_v his_o construction_n but_o stelluti_n be_v against_o it_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v have_v but_o a_o very_a dark_a notion_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o chastity_n of_o his_o thought_n casaubon_n deny_v not_o but_o that_o one_o particular_a passage_n in_o the_o four_o satire_n at_o si_fw-la unctus_fw-la cesses_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o obscure_a but_o the_o most_o obscene_a of_o all_o his_o work_n i_o understand_v it_o but_o for_o that_o reason_n turn_v it_o over_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o boisterous_a metaphor_n he_o quote_v longinus_n who_o account_v they_o as_o instrument_n of_o the_o sublime_a fit_a to_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o affection_n particular_o in_o narration_n to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o where_o the_o trope_n be_v far_o fetch_v and_o hard_a it_o be_v fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o puzzle_v the_o understanding_n and_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o those_o thing_n of_o demosthenes_n which_o aeschines_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v prodigy_n not_o word_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v to_o casaubon_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o thing_n be_v lose_v in_o our_o modern_a age_n which_o be_v of_o familiar_a notice_n to_o the_o ancient_n and_o that_o satire_n be_v a_o poem_n of_o a_o difficult_a nature_n in_o itself_o and_o be_v not_o write_v to_o vulgar_a reader_n and_o through_o the_o relation_n which_o it_o have_v to_o comedy_n the_o frequent_a change_n of_o person_n make_v the_o sense_n perplex_v when_o we_o can_v but_o divine_a who_o it_o be_v that_o speak_v whether_o persius_n himself_o or_o his_o friend_n and_o monitor_n or_o in_o some_o place_n a_o three_o person_n but_o casaubon_n come_v back_o always_o to_o himself_o and_o conclude_v that_o if_o persius_n have_v not_o be_v obscure_a there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o he_o for_o a_o interpreter_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v once_o enjoin_v himself_o so_o hard_a a_o task_n he_o then_o consider_v the_o greek_a proverb_n that_o he_o must_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o eat_v the_o whole_a snail_n or_o let_v it_o quite_o alone_o and_o so_o he_o go_v through_o with_o his_o laborious_a task_n as_o i_o have_v do_v with_o my_o difficult_a translation_n thus_o far_o my_o lord_n you_o see_v it_o have_v go_v very_o hard_o with_o persius_n i_o think_v he_o can_v be_v allow_v to_o stand_v in_o competition_n either_o with_o juvenal_n or_o horace_n yet_o for_o once_o i_o will_v venture_v to_o be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o affirm_v that_o none_o of_o his_o hard_a metaphor_n or_o force_v expression_n be_v in_o my_o translation_n but_o more_o of_o this_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n where_o i_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o in_o particular_a of_o our_o general_a performance_n in_o make_v these_o two_o author_n english_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o give_v persius_n his_o undoubted_a due_n and_o to_o acquaint_v
be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v to_o such_o impartial_a man_n i_o must_v appeal_v for_o they_o who_o have_v already_o form_v their_o judgement_n may_v just_o stand_v suspect_v of_o prejudice_n and_o though_o all_o who_o be_v my_o reader_n will_v set_v up_o to_o be_v my_o judge_n i_o enter_v my_o caveat_n against_o they_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v of_o my_o jury_n or_o if_o they_o be_v admit_v it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v first_o hear_v what_o i_o have_v to_o urge_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o opinion_n that_o horace_n be_v somewhat_o the_o better_a instructor_n of_o the_o two_o be_v prove_v from_o hence_o that_o his_o instruction_n be_v more_o general_a iuvenals_n more_o limit_v so_o that_o grant_v that_o the_o counsel_n which_o they_o give_v be_v equal_o good_a for_o moral_a use_n horace_n who_o give_v the_o most_o various_a advice_n and_o most_o applicable_a to_o all_o occasion_n which_o can_v occur_v to_o we_o in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n as_o include_v in_o his_o discourse_n not_o only_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o morality_n but_o also_o of_o civil_a conversation_n be_v undoubted_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o he_o who_o be_v more_o circumscribe_v in_o his_o instruction_n make_v they_o to_o few_o people_n and_o on_o few_o occasion_n than_o the_o other_o i_o may_v be_v pardon_v for_o use_v a_o old_a say_v since_o it_o be_v true_a and_o to_o the_o purpose_n bonum_fw-la quo_fw-la communius_fw-la eo_fw-la melius_fw-la juvenal_n except_v only_o his_o first_o satire_n be_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n confine_v to_o the_o expose_v of_o some_o particular_a vice_n that_o he_o lash_v and_o there_o he_o stick_v his_o sentence_n be_v true_o shine_v and_o instructive_a but_o they_o be_v sprinkle_v here_o and_o there_o horace_n be_v teach_v we_o in_o every_o line_n and_o be_v perpetual_o moral_a he_o have_v find_v out_o the_o skill_n of_o virgil_n to_o hide_v his_o sentence_n to_o give_v you_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o without_o show_v they_o in_o their_o full_a extent_n which_o be_v the_o ostentation_n of_o a_o poet_n and_o not_o his_o art_n and_o this_o petronius_n charge_n on_o the_o author_n of_o his_o time_n as_o a_o vice_n of_o write_v which_o be_v then_o grow_v on_o the_o age._n ne_fw-la sententiae_fw-la extra_fw-la corpus_fw-la orationis_fw-la emineant_fw-la he_o will_v have_v they_o weave_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o work_n and_o not_o appear_v emboss_v upon_o it_o and_o strike_v direct_o on_o the_o reader_n be_v view_n folly_n be_v the_o proper_a quarry_n of_o horace_n and_o not_o vice_n and_o as_o there_o be_v but_o few_o notorious_o wicked_a man_n in_o comparison_n with_o a_o shoal_n of_o fool_n and_o fop_n so_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o make_v a_o man_n wise_a than_o to_o make_v he_o honest_a for_o the_o will_n be_v only_o to_o be_v reclaim_v in_o the_o one_o but_o the_o understanding_n be_v to_o be_v inform_v in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v blind-side_n and_o folly_n even_o in_o the_o prosessor_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o sect_n of_o they_o that_o horace_n have_v not_o expose_v which_o as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o juvenal_n who_o be_v whole_o employ_v in_o lash_a vice_n some_o of_o they_o the_o most_o enormous_a that_o can_v be_v imagine_v so_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o his_o talon_n omne_fw-la vafer_fw-la vitium_fw-la ridenti_fw-la flaccus_n amico_fw-la tangit_fw-la &_o admissus_fw-la circum_fw-la praecordia_fw-la ludit_fw-la this_o be_v â—he_n commendation_n which_o persius_n give_v he_o where_o by_o vitium_fw-la he_o mean_v those_o little_a vice_n which_o we_o call_v folly_n the_o defect_n of_o humane_a understanding_n or_o at_o most_o the_o peccadillo_n of_o life_n rather_o than_o the_o tragical_a vice_n to_o which_o man_n be_v hurry_v by_o their_o unruly_a passion_n and_o exorbitant_a desire_n but_o in_o the_o word_n omne_fw-la which_o be_v universal_a he_o conclude_v with_o i_o that_o the_o divine_a wit_n of_o horace_n leave_v nothing_o untouched_a that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o inmost_a recesles_fw-mi of_o nature_n find_v out_o the_o imperfection_n even_o of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o grave_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o common_a people_n discover_v even_o in_o the_o great_a trebatius_n to_o who_o he_o address_v the_o first_o satire_n his_o hunt_n after_o business_n and_o follow_v the_o court_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o persecutor_n crispinus_n his_o impertinence_n and_o importunity_n it_o be_v true_a he_o expose_v crispinus_n open_o as_o a_o common_a nuisance_n but_o he_o rally_v the_o other_o as_o a_o friend_n more_o fine_o the_o exhortation_n of_o persius_n be_v confine_v to_o nobleman_n and_o the_o stoic_a philosophy_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o he_o recommend_v to_o they_o juvenal_n exhort_v to_o particular_a virtue_n as_o they_o be_v oppose_v to_o those_o vice_n against_o which_o he_o declaim_v but_o horace_n laugh_v to_o shame_n all_o folly_n and_o insinuate_v virtue_n rather_o by_o familiar_a example_n than_o by_o the_o severity_n of_o precept_n this_o last_o consideration_n seem_v to_o incline_v the_o balance_n on_o the_o side_n of_o horace_n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o preference_n to_o juvenal_n not_o only_o in_o profit_n but_o in_o pleasure_n but_o after_o all_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o delight_n which_o horace_n give_v i_o be_v but_o languish_v be_v please_v still_o to_o understand_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o my_o own_o taste_n only_o he_o may_v ravish_v other_o man_n but_o i_o be_o too_o stupid_a and_o insensible_a to_o be_v tickle_v where_o he_o bare_o grin_v himself_o and_o as_o scaliger_n say_v only_o show_v his_o white_a tooth_n he_o can_v provoke_v i_o to_o any_o laughter_n his_o urbanity_n that_o be_v his_o good_a manner_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v but_o his_o wit_n be_v faint_a and_o his_o salt_n if_o i_o may_v dare_v to_o say_v so_o almost_o insipid_a juvenal_n be_v of_o a_o more_o vigorous_a and_o masculine_a wit_n he_o give_v i_o as_o much_o pleasure_n as_o i_o can_v bear_v he_o full_o satisfy_v my_o expectation_n he_o treat_v his_o subject_a home_n his_o spleen_n be_v raise_v and_o he_o raise_v i_o i_o have_v the_o pleasure_n of_o concernment_n in_o all_o he_o say_v he_o drive_v his_o reader_n along_o with_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o way_n i_o willing_o stop_v with_o he_o if_o he_o go_v another_o stage_n it_o will_v be_v too_o far_o it_o will_v make_v a_o journey_n of_o a_o progress_n and_o turn_v delight_n into_o fatigue_n when_o he_o give_v over_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o subject_n be_v exhaust_v and_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v carry_v it_o no_o far_o if_o a_o fault_n can_v be_v just_o find_v in_o he_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v sometime_o too_o luxuriant_a too_o redundant_fw-la say_v more_o than_o he_o need_v like_o my_o friend_n the_o plain_a dealer_n but_o never_o more_o than_o please_v add_v to_o this_o that_o his_o thought_n be_v as_o just_a as_o those_o of_o horace_n and_o much_o more_o elevate_v his_o expression_n be_v sonorous_a and_o more_o noble_a his_o verse_n more_o numerous_a and_o his_o word_n be_v suitable_a to_o his_o thought_n sublime_a and_o lofty_a all_o these_o contribute_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o the_o great_a the_o soul_n of_o he_o who_o read_v his_o transport_v be_v the_o great_a horace_n be_v always_o on_o the_o amble_n juvenal_n on_o the_o gallop_n but_o his_o way_n be_v perpetual_o on_o carpet_n ground_n he_o go_v with_o more_o impetuosity_n than_o horace_n but_o as_o secure_o and_o the_o swiftness_n add_v a_o more_o lively_a agitation_n to_o the_o spirit_n the_o low_a style_n of_o horace_n be_v according_a to_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v general_o grovel_v i_o question_v not_o but_o he_o can_v have_v raise_v it_o for_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o the_o second_o book_n which_o he_o write_v to_o augustus_n a_o most_o instructive_a satire_n concern_v poetry_n be_v of_o so_o much_o 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to_o his_o master_n this_o i_o think_v my_o lord_n to_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o most_o noble_a kind_n of_o satire_n here_o be_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o heroic_a fine_o mix_v with_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o other_o and_o raise_v the_o delight_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v flat_a and_o vulgar_a by_o the_o sublimity_n of_o the_o expression_n i_o can_v say_v somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o delicacy_n of_o this_o and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o satyr_n but_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o his_o prejudice_n if_o it_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o france_n i_o have_v give_v your_o lordship_n but_o this_o bare_a hint_n in_o what_o verse_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n this_o sort_n of_o satire_n may_v best_o be_v manage_v have_v i_o time_n i_o can_v enlarge_v on_o the_o beautiful_a turn_v of_o word_n and_o thought_n which_o be_v as_o requisite_a in_o this_o as_o in_o heroic_a poetry_n itself_o of_o which_o this_o satire_n be_v undoubted_o a_o species_n with_o these_o beautiful_a turn_v i_o 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cupidae_fw-la mentis_fw-la sâ—tiata_fw-la libido_fw-la est_fw-la dicta_fw-la nihil_fw-la metuere_fw-la nihil_fw-la perjuria_fw-la curant_fw-la a_o extraordinary_a turn_n upon_o the_o word_n be_v that_o in_o ovid_n epistolae_fw-la herâ—â—dâ—m_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o phaâ—â—_n 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z last_o a_o turn_n which_o i_o can_v say_v be_v absolute_o on_o word_n for_o the_o thought_n turn_v with_o they_o be_v in_o the_o four_o 〈◊〉_d of_o virgil_n where_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o receive_v his_o wife_n from_o hell_n on_o express_a condition_n not_o to_o 〈◊〉_d she_o â—â—ll_v she_o be_v come_v on_o earth_n 〈…〉_z ignoscenda_fw-la quidem_fw-la scirent_fw-la si_fw-la ignoscere_fw-la manes_fw-la i_o will_v not_o burden_n your_o lordship_n with_o more_o of_o they_o for_o i_o write_v to_o a_o master_n who_o understand_v they_o better_o than_o my_o 〈◊〉_d but_o i_o may_v 〈…〉_z they_o to_o be_v great_a beauty_n i_o may_v descend_v also_o to_o the_o â—â—â—â—nick_a beauty_n of_o heroiok_n vâ—rse_n but_o we_o have_v 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dissolute_a so_o loose_o dress_v but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a the_o wretch_n be_v drench_v too_o deep_a his_o soul_n be_v stupid_a and_o his_o heart_n asleep_o fatten_v in_o vice_n so_o callous_a and_o so_o gross_a he_o sin_n and_o see_v not_o senseless_a of_o his_o loss_n down_o go_v the_o wretch_n at_o once_o unskilled_a to_o swim_v hopeless_a to_o bubble_v up_o and_o reach_v the_o water_n brim_n great_a father_n of_o the_o god_n when_o for_o our_o crime_n thou_o send_v some_o heavy_a judgement_n on_o the_o time_n some_o tyrant-king_n the_o terror_n of_o his_o age_n the_o type_n and_o true_a vicegerent_n of_o thy_o rage_n thus_o punish_v he_o set_v virtue_n in_o his_o sight_n with_o all_o her_o charm_n adorn_v with_o all_o her_o grace_n bright_a but_o set_v her_o distant_a make_v he_o pale_a to_o see_v his_o gain_n outweighed_a by_o lose_a felicity_n sicilian_n juvencum_fw-la torture_n and_o the_o brazen_a bull_n be_v emblem_n rather_o than_o express_v the_o full_a of_o what_o he_o feel_v yet_o what_o he_o fear_v be_v more_o the_o he_o wretch_n who_o sit_v at_o his_o plenteous_a board_n look_v up_o and_o view_v on_o high_a the_o point_a sword_n hang_v over_o his_o head_n and_o hang_v by_o a_o twine_n do_v with_o less_o dread_a and_o more_o secure_o dine_v even_o in_o his_o sleep_n he_o start_v and_o fear_v the_o knife_n and_o tremble_v in_o his_o arm_n take_v his_o accomplice_n wife_n down_o down_o he_o go_v and_o from_o his_o darling-friend_n conceal_v the_o woe_n his_o guilty_a dream_n portend_v when_o i_o be_v young_a i_o like_v a_o lazy_a fool_n will_v blear_v my_o eye_n with_o oil_n to_o stay_v from_o school_n averse_a from_o pain_n and_o loath_a to_o learn_v the_o part_n of_o câ—to_n die_v with_o a_o dauntless_a heart_n though_o much_o my_o master_n that_o stern_a virtue_n praise_v which_o over_o the_o vanquisher_n the_o vanquish_a raise_v and_o my_o please_a father_n come_v with_o pride_n to_o see_v his_o boy_n defend_v the_o roman_a liberty_n but_o then_o my_o study_n be_v to_o cog_n the_o dice_n and_o dext'rous_o to_o throw_v the_o lucky_a sice_n to_o shun_v ames-ace_n that_o sweep_v my_o stake_n away_o and_o watch_v the_o box_n for_o fâ—ar_v they_o shall_v convey_v false_a bone_n and_o put_v upon_o i_o in_o the_o play_n careful_n beside_o the_o whirl_v top_n to_o whip_v and_o drive_v her_o giddy_a till_o she_o fall_v asleep_a thy_o year_n be_v ripe_a nor_o be_v thou_o yet_o to_o learn_v what_o be_v good_a or_o ill_a and_o both_o their_o end_n discern_v thou_o sect._n in_o the_o stoic_a porch_n severe_o breed_v have_v hear_v the_o dogma_n of_o great_a zeno_n read_v where_o on_o the_o wall_n by_o habit_n polignotus_n hand_n the_o conquer_a median_n in_o trunk-breeche_n stand_v where_o the_o shear_a youth_n to_o midnight-lecture_n rise_v rouse_v from_o their_o slumber_n to_o be_v early_o wise_a where_o the_o coarse_a cake_n and_o homely_a husk_n of_o bean_n from_o pamp'r_n riot_v the_o young_a stomach_n wean_v and_o etc._n where_o the_o samian_a in_n direct_v thy_o step_n to_o run_v to_o virtue_n be_v narrow_a steep_n and_o broad-way_n vice_n to_o shun_v and_o yet_o thou_o snor'_v thou_o draw_v thy_o drunken_a breath_n sour_a with_o debauch_n and_o sleep_v the_o sleep_n of_o death_n thy_o chap_n be_v fall_v and_o thy_o frame_n disjoined_a thy_o body_n as_o dissolve_v as_o be_v thy_o mind_n have_v thou_o not_o yet_o propose_v some_o certain_a end_n to_o which_o thy_o life_n thy_o every_o act_n may_v tend_v have_v thou_o no_o mark_n at_o which_o to_o bend_v thy_o bow_n or_o like_o a_o boy_n pursue_v the_o carrion_n crow_n with_o pellet_n and_o with_o stone_n from_o tree_n to_o tree_n a_o fruitless_a toil_n and_o live_v extempore_o watch_v the_o disease_n in_o time_n for_o when_o within_o the_o dropsy_n rage_v and_o
second_o where_o his_o wife_n advise_v he_o to_o curse_v his_o maker_n this_o original_a i_o confess_v be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o satire_n but_o here_o it_o be_v nature_n and_o that_o deprave_a when_o it_o become_v a_o art_n it_o bear_v better_a fruit._n only_o we_o have_v learn_v thus_o much_o already_o that_o scoff_v and_o revile_n be_v of_o the_o growth_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o consequent_o that_o neither_o the_o greek_a poet_n borrow_a from_o other_o people_n their_o art_n of_o rail_a neither_o need_v the_o roman_n to_o take_v it_o from_o they_o but_o consider_v satire_n as_o a_o species_n of_o poetry_n here_o the_o war_n begin_v among_o the_o critic_n scaliger_n the_o father_n will_v have_v it_o descend_v from_o greece_n to_o rome_n and_o derive_v the_o word_n satire_n from_o satyrus_n that_o mix_v kind_n of_o animal_n or_o as_o the_o ancient_n think_v he_o rural_a god_n make_v up_o betwixt_o a_o man_n and_o a_o goat_n with_o a_o humane_a head_n hook_a nose_n pout_v lip_n a_o bunch_n or_o struma_n under_o the_o chin_n prick_v ear_n and_o upright_a horn_n the_o body_n shag_v with_o hair_n especial_o from_o the_o waste_n and_o end_v in_o a_o goat_n with_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n of_o that_o creature_n but_o casaubon_n and_o his_o follower_n with_o reason_n condemn_v this_o derivation_n and_o prove_v that_o from_o satyrus_n the_o word_n satira_n as_o it_o signify_v a_o poem_n can_v possible_o descend_v for_o satira_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o substantive_n but_o a_o adjective_n to_o which_o the_o word_n lanx_fw-la in_o english_a a_o charger_n or_o large_a platter_n be_v understand_v so_o that_o the_o greek_a poem_n make_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o satyr_n and_o express_v his_o quality_n must_v proper_o be_v call_v satyrical_n and_o not_o satire_n and_o thus_o far_o it_o be_v allow_v that_o the_o grecian_n have_v such_o poem_n but_o that_o they_o where_o whole_o different_a in_o specie_fw-la from_o that_o to_o which_o the_o roman_n give_v the_o name_n of_o satire_n aristotle_n divide_v all_o poetry_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o it_o into_o nature_n without_o art_n be_v begin_v and_o be_v complete_v mankind_n even_o the_o most_o barbarous_a have_v the_o seed_n of_o poetry_n implant_v in_o they_o the_o first_o specimen_fw-la of_o it_o be_v certain_o show_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o prayer_n to_o he_o and_o as_o they_o be_v of_o natural_a obligation_n so_o they_o be_v likewise_o of_o divine_a institution_n which_o milton_n observe_v introduce_v adam_n and_o eve_n every_o morning_n adore_v god_n in_o hymn_n and_o prayer_n the_o first_o poetry_n be_v thus_o begin_v in_o the_o wild_a note_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o invention_n of_o foot_n and_o measure_n the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n have_v no_o other_o original_a of_o their_o poetry_n festival_n and_o holyday_n soon_o succeed_v to_o private_a worship_n and_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o true_a god_n to_o his_o own_o people_n as_o they_o be_v afterward_o imitate_v by_o the_o heathen_n who_o by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n know_v they_o be_v to_o invoke_v some_o superior_a be_v in_o their_o necessity_n and_o to_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o benefit_n thus_o the_o grecian_a holyday_n be_v celebrate_v with_o offering_n to_o bacchus_n and_o ceres_n and_o other_o deity_n to_o who_o bounty_n they_o suppose_v they_o be_v owe_v for_o their_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o other_o help_n of_o life_n and_o the_o ancient_a roman_n as_o horace_n tell_v we_o pay_v their_o thanks_o to_o mother_n earth_n or_o vesta_n to_o silvanus_n and_o their_o genius_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o as_o all_o festival_n have_v a_o double_a reason_n of_o their_o institution_n the_o first_o of_o religion_n the_o other_o of_o recreation_n for_o the_o unbending_a of_o our_o mind_n so_o both_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n agree_v after_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v perform_v to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o day_n in_o sport_n and_o merriment_n among_o which_o song_n and_o dance_n and_o that_o which_o they_o call_v wit_n for_o want_n of_o know_v better_a be_v the_o chief_a entertainment_n the_o grecian_n have_v a_o notion_n of_o satyr_n who_o i_o have_v already_o describe_v and_o take_v they_o and_o the_o sileni_fw-la that_o be_v the_o young_a satyr_n and_o the_o old_a for_o the_o tutor_n attendant_n and_o humble_a companion_n of_o their_o bacchus_n habit_v themselves_o like_o those_o rural_a deity_n and_o imitate_v they_o in_o their_o rustic_a dance_n to_o which_o they_o join_v song_n with_o some_o sort_n of_o rude_a harmony_n but_o without_o certain_a number_n and_o to_o these_o they_o add_v a_o kind_n of_o chorus_n the_o roman_n also_o as_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n though_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o those_o grecian_a demigod_n nor_o have_v any_o communication_n with_o greece_n yet_o have_v certain_a young_a man_n who_o at_o their_o festival_n dance_v and_o sing_v after_o their_o uncouth_a manner_n to_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o verse_n which_o they_o call_v saturnian_a what_o it_o be_v we_o have_v no_o very_o certain_a light_n from_o antiquity_n to_o discover_v but_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o like_o the_o grecian_a it_o be_v void_a of_o art_n or_o at_o least_o with_o very_o feeble_a beginning_n of_o it_o those_o ancient_a roman_n at_o these_o holyday_n which_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o devotion_n and_o debauchery_n have_v a_o custom_n of_o reproach_v each_o other_o with_o their_o fault_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o extempore_o poetry_n or_o rather_o of_o tuneable_a hobble_a verse_n and_o they_o answer_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o gross_a raillery_n their_o wit_n and_o their_o music_n be_v of_o a_o piece_n the_o grecian_n say_v casaubon_n have_v former_o do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o person_n of_o their_o petulant_a satyr_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a he_o mistake_v the_o matter_n and_o confound_v the_o sing_v and_o dance_v of_o the_o satyr_n with_o the_o rustical_a entertainment_n of_o the_o first_o roman_n the_o reason_n of_o my_o opinion_n be_v this_o that_o casaubon_n find_v little_a light_n from_o antiquity_n of_o these_o beginning_n of_o poetry_n among_o the_o grecian_n but_o only_o these_o representation_n of_o satyr_n who_o carry_v canister_n and_o cornucopias_n full_a of_o several_a fruit_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o dance_v with_o they_o at_o their_o public_a feast_n and_o afterward_o read_v horace_n who_o make_v mention_n of_o his_o homely_a roman_n jest_v at_o one_o another_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o solemnity_n may_v suppose_v those_o wanton_a satyr_n do_v the_o same_o and_o especial_o because_o horace_n possible_o may_v seem_v to_o he_o to_o have_v show_v the_o original_a of_o all_o poetry_n in_o general_n include_v the_o grecian_n as_o well_o as_o roman_n though_o it_o be_v plain_o otherwise_o that_o he_o only_o describe_v the_o beginning_n and_o first_o rudiment_n of_o poetry_n in_o his_o own_o country_n the_o verse_n be_v these_o which_o he_o cite_v from_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o the_o second_o book_n which_o be_v write_v to_o augustus_n agricolae_fw-la prisci_fw-la fortes_fw-la parvoque_fw-la beati_fw-la condita_fw-la post_fw-la frumenta_fw-la levantes_fw-la tempore_fw-la festo_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la animum_fw-la spe_fw-la finiâ—_fw-la dura_fw-la ferentem_fw-la cum_fw-la sociis_fw-la operum_fw-la &_o pveris_fw-la &_o conjuge_fw-la fidâ_fw-la tellurem_fw-la porco_n silvanum_fw-la lacte_fw-la piabant_fw-la floribus_fw-la &_o vino_fw-la genium_fw-la memorem_fw-la brevis_fw-la aevi_fw-la fescennina_n per_fw-la hunc_fw-la inuenta_fw-la licentia_fw-la morem_fw-la versibus_fw-la alternis_fw-la opprobria_fw-la rustica_fw-la fudit_fw-la our_o brawny_a clown_n of_o old_a who_o turn_v the_o soil_n content_v with_o little_a and_o inure_v to_o toil_n at_o harvest_n home_o with_o mirth_n and_o country_n cheer_v restore_v their_o body_n for_o another_o year_n refresh_v their_o spirit_n and_o renew_v their_o hope_n of_o such_o a_o future_a feast_n and_o future_a crop_n then_o with_o their_o fellow-joggers_a of_o the_o plough_n their_o little_a child_n and_o their_o faithful_a spouse_n a_o sow_n they_o slay_v to_o vesta_n deity_n and_o kind_o milk_n silvanus_n pour_v to_o thou_o with_o flower_n and_o wine_n their_o genius_n they_o adore_v a_o short_a life_n and_o a_o merry_a be_v the_o word_n from_o flow_a cup_n defame_v rhyme_n ensue_v and_o at_o each_o other_o homely_a taunt_n they_o throw_v yet_o since_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a conjecture_n that_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o casaubon_n shall_v misapply_v what_o horace_n write_v concern_v ancient_a rome_n to_o the_o ceremony_n and_o manner_n of_o ancient_n greece_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v on_o this_o opinion_n but_o rather_o judge_v in_o general_n that_o since_o all_o poetry_n have_v its_o original_a from_o religion_n that_o of_o the_o grecian_n and_o rome_n have_v the_o same_o beginning_n both_o be_v invent_v at_o festival_n
invective_n poem_n where_o the_o very_a name_n of_o satire_n be_v formidable_a to_o those_o person_n who_o will_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n what_o they_o be_v not_o in_o themselves_o for_o in_o english_a to_o say_v satire_n be_v to_o mean_a reflection_n as_o we_o use_v that_o word_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n or_o as_o the_o french_a call_v it_o more_o proper_o medisance_n in_o the_o criticism_n of_o spell_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v with_o i_o and_o not_o with_o y_o to_o distinguish_v its_o true_a derivation_n from_o satâ—ra_n not_o from_o satyrus_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o it_o be_v false_a spell_v throughout_o this_o book_n for_o here_o it_o be_v write_v satyr_n which_o have_v not_o consider_v at_o the_o first_o i_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a correct_v afterward_o but_o the_o french_a be_v more_o nice_a and_o never_o spell_v it_o any_o other_o way_n than_o satire_n i_o be_o now_o arrive_v at_o the_o most_o difficult_a part_n of_o my_o undertake_n which_o be_v to_o compare_v horace_n with_o juvenal_n and_o persius_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o rigaltius_n in_o his_o preface_n before_o juvenal_n write_v to_o thuanus_n that_o these_o three_o poet_n have_v all_o their_o particular_a partisan_n and_o favourer_n every_o commentator_n as_o he_o have_v take_v pain_n with_o any_o of_o they_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o perfer_fw-la his_o author_n to_o the_o other_o two_o to_o find_v out_o their_o fail_n and_o decry_v they_o that_o he_o may_v make_v room_n for_o his_o own_o darling_n such_o be_v the_o partiality_n of_o mankind_n to_o set_v up_o that_o interest_n which_o they_o have_v once_o espouse_v though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o truth_n morality_n and_o common_a justice_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o author_n general_o think_v themselves_o the_o best_a poet_n because_o they_o can_v go_v out_o of_o themselves_o to_o judge_v sincere_o of_o their_o better_n so_o it_o be_v with_o critic_n who_o have_v first_o take_v a_o like_n to_o one_o of_o these_o poet_n proceed_v to_o comment_n on_o he_o and_o to_o illustrate_v he_o after_o which_o they_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o their_o own_o labour_n to_o that_o degree_n of_o blind_a fondness_n that_o at_o length_n they_o defend_v and_o exalt_v their_o author_n not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o sake_n as_o for_o their_o own_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n themselves_o in_o their_o game_n of_o the_o circus_n the_o spectator_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o faction_n betwixt_o the_o veneti_n and_o the_o prasini_n some_o be_v for_o the_o charioteer_n in_o blue_n and_o some_o for_o he_o in_o green_n the_o colour_n themselves_o be_v but_o a_o fancy_n but_o when_o once_o a_o man_n have_v take_v pain_n to_o set_v out_o those_o of_o his_o party_n and_o have_v be_v at_o the_o trouble_n of_o procure_v voice_n for_o they_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v he_o be_v concern_v for_o his_o own_o labour_n and_o that_o so_o earnest_o that_o dispute_v and_o quarrel_n animosity_n commotion_n and_o bloodshed_n often_o happen_v and_o in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n â—the_v very_a sovereign_n themselves_o engage_v in_o it_o even_o when_o the_o barbarian_n be_v at_o their_o door_n and_o stickle_v for_o the_o preference_n of_o colour_n when_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o people_n be_v in_o question_n i_o be_o now_o myself_o on_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o same_o precipice_n i_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n on_o the_o translation_n of_o juvenal_n and_o persius_n and_o it_o behoove_v i_o to_o be_v wary_a lest_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o shall_v be_v partial_a to_o they_o or_o take_v a_o prejudice_n against_o horace_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o will_v not_o be_v like_o some_o of_o our_o judge_n who_o will_v give_v the_o cause_n for_o a_o poor_a man_n right_a or_o wrong_n for_o though_o that_o be_v a_o error_n on_o the_o better_a hand_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o a_o partiality_n and_o a_o rich_a man_n unheard_a can_v be_v conclude_v a_o oppressor_n i_o remember_v a_o say_n of_o k._n charles_n the_o second_o on_o sir_n matthew_n hales_n who_o be_v doubtless_o a_o uncorrupt_a and_o upright_a man_n that_o his_o servant_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v cast_v on_o any_o trial_n which_o be_v hear_v before_o he_o not_o that_o he_o think_v the_o judge_n be_v possible_o to_o be_v bribe_v but_o that_o his_o integrity_n may_v be_v too_o scrupulous_a and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v always_o suspicious_a when_o the_o privilege_n of_o subject_n be_v concern_v it_o have_v be_v much_o fair_a if_o the_o modern_a critic_n who_o have_v embark_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o their_o favourite_n author_n have_v rather_o give_v to_o each_o his_o proper_a due_n without_o take_v from_o another_o heap_n to_o raise_v their_o own_o there_o be_v praise_n enough_o for_o each_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a without_o encroach_a on_o his_o fellow_n and_o detract_n from_o they_o or_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o other_o but_o to_o come_v to_o particular_n heinsius_n and_o dacier_n be_v the_o most_o principal_a of_o those_o who_o raise_v horace_n above_o juvenal_n and_o persius_n scaliger_n the_o father_n rigaltius_n and_o many_o other_o debase_v horace_n that_o they_o may_v set_v up_o juvenal_n and_o casaubon_n who_o be_v almost_o single_a throw_v dirt_n on_o juvenal_n and_o horace_n that_o he_o may_v exalt_v persius_n who_o he_o understand_v particular_o well_o and_o better_a than_o any_o of_o his_o former_a commentator_n even_o stelluti_n who_o succeed_v he_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o he_o who_o in_o my_o opinion_n defend_v the_o weak_a cause_n which_o be_v that_o of_o persius_n and_o labour_v as_o tacitus_n profess_v of_o his_o own_o write_n to_o divest_v myself_o of_o partiality_n or_o prejudice_n consider_v persius_n not_o as_o a_o poet_n who_o i_o have_v whole_o translate_v and_o who_o have_v cost_v i_o more_o labour_n and_o time_n than_o juvenal_n but_o according_a to_o what_o i_o judge_v to_o be_v his_o own_o merit_n which_o i_o think_v not_o equal_a in_o the_o main_a to_o that_o of_o juvenal_n or_o horace_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o thing_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o both_o of_o they_o first_o then_o for_o the_o verse_n neither_o casaubon_n himself_o nor_o any_o for_o he_o can_v defend_v either_o his_o number_n or_o the_o purity_n of_o his_o latin_n casaubon_n give_v this_o point_n for_o lose_v and_o pretend_v not_o to_o justify_v either_o the_o measure_n or_o the_o word_n of_o persius_n he_o be_v evident_o beneath_o horace_n and_o juvenal_n in_o both_o then_o as_o his_o verse_n be_v scabrous_a and_o hobble_v and_o his_o word_n not_o every_o where_o well_o choose_v the_o purity_n of_o latin_a being_n more_o corrupt_v than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o juvenal_n and_o consequent_o of_o horace_n who_o write_v when_o the_o language_n be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o its_o perfection_n so_o his_o diction_n be_v hard_a his_o figure_n be_v general_o too_o bold_a and_o dare_a and_o his_o trope_n particular_o his_o metaphor_n insufferable_o strain_v in_o the_o three_o place_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o diligence_n of_o casaubon_n stelluti_n and_o a_o scotch_a gentleman_n who_o i_o have_v hear_v extreme_o commend_v for_o his_o illustration_n of_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v still_o obscure_a whether_o he_o affect_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o with_o difficulty_n or_o whether_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o safety_n under_o nero_n compel_v he_o to_o this_o darkness_n in_o some_o place_n or_o that_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o his_o close_a way_n of_o think_v and_o the_o brevity_n of_o his_o style_n and_o crowd_v of_o his_o figure_n or_o last_o whether_o after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n many_o of_o his_o word_n have_v be_v corrupt_v and_o many_o custom_n and_o story_n relate_v to_o they_o lose_v to_o we_o whether_o some_o of_o these_o reason_n or_o all_o concur_v to_o render_v he_o so_o cloudy_a we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o best_a of_o commentator_n can_v but_o guess_v at_o his_o mean_v in_o many_o passage_n and_o none_o can_v be_v certain_a that_o he_o have_v divine_v right_o after_o all_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n like_o his_o friend_n and_o contemporary_a lucan_n both_o of_o they_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a part_n and_o great_a acquire_v knowledge_n consider_v their_o youth_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v arrive_v to_o that_o maturity_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o accomplish_n of_o a_o form_a poet._n and_o this_o consideration_n as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n it_o lay_v some_o imperfection_n to_o their_o charge_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o candid_a excuse_n for_o those_o fail_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o youth_n and_o inexperience_n and_o we_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o wonder_n
only_o the_o clearness_n of_o his_o satire_n and_o the_o cleanness_n of_o expression_n without_o ascend_v to_o those_o height_n to_o which_o his_o own_o vigour_n may_v have_v carry_v he_o but_o limit_v his_o desire_n only_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o lucilius_n he_o have_v his_o end_n of_o his_o rival_n who_o live_v before_o he_o but_o make_v way_n for_o a_o new_a conquest_n over_o himself_o by_o juvenal_n his_o successor_n he_o can_v not_o give_v a_o equal_a pleasure_n to_o his_o reader_n because_o he_o use_v not_o equal_a instrument_n the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o tool_n and_o not_o in_o the_o workman_n but_o versification_n and_o number_n be_v the_o great_a pleasure_n of_o poetry_n virgil_n know_v it_o and_o practise_v both_o so_o happy_o that_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v his_o great_a excellency_n be_v in_o his_o diction_n in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o poetry_n he_o be_v faultless_a but_o in_o this_o he_o place_v his_o chief_a perfection_n and_o give_v i_o leave_v my_o lord_n since_o i_o have_v here_o a_o apt_a occasion_n to_o say_v that_o virgil_n can_v have_v write_v sharp_a satyr_n than_o either_o horace_n or_o juvenal_n if_o he_o will_v have_v employ_v his_o talon_n that_o way_n i_o will_v produce_v a_o verse_n and_o half_a of_o he_o in_o one_o of_o his_o eclogue_n to_o justify_v my_o opinion_n and_o with_o comma_n after_o every_o word_n to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v give_v almost_o as_o many_o lash_n as_o he_o have_v write_v syllable_n it_o be_v against_o a_o bad_a poet_n who_o ill_a verse_n he_o describe_v non_fw-la tu_fw-la in_fw-la triviis_fw-la indocte_fw-la solebas_fw-la stridenti_fw-la miserum_fw-la stipula_fw-la disperdere_fw-la carmen_fw-la but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n when_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n deficient_a in_o number_n and_o sound_v the_o reader_n be_v uneasy_a and_o unsatisfied_a he_o want_v something_o of_o his_o compliment_n desire_v somewhat_o which_o he_o find_v not_o and_o this_o be_v the_o manifest_a defect_n of_o horace_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o find_v it_o supply_v in_o juvenal_n we_o be_v more_o delight_v with_o he_o and_o beside_o this_o the_o sauce_n of_o juvenal_n be_v more_o poignant_a to_o create_v in_o we_o a_o appetite_n of_o read_v he_o the_o meat_n of_o horace_n be_v more_o noursh_v but_o the_o cookery_n of_o juvenal_n more_o exquisite_a so_o that_o grant_v horace_n to_o be_v the_o more_o general_a philosopher_n we_o can_v deny_v that_o juvenal_n be_v the_o great_a poet_n i_o mean_v in_o satire_n his_o thought_n be_v sharp_a his_o indignation_n against_o vice_n be_v more_o vehement_a his_o spirit_n have_v more_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n genius_n he_o treat_v tyranny_n and_o all_o the_o vicâ—s_n attend_v it_o as_o they_o deserve_v with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o consequent_o a_o noble_a soul_n be_v better_a please_v with_o a_o zealous_a vindicator_n of_o roman_a liberty_n than_o with_o a_o temporise_a poet_n a_o well_o manner_a court_n slave_n and_o a_o man_n who_o be_v often_o afraid_a of_o laugh_v in_o the_o right_a place_n who_o be_v ever_o decent_a because_o he_o be_v natural_o servile_a after_o all_o horace_n have_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v they_o be_v better_o for_o the_o man_n but_o worse_a for_o the_o satirist_n it_o be_v general_o say_v that_o those_o enormous_a vice_n which_o be_v practise_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o domitian_n be_v unknown_a in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar._n that_o therefore_o juvenal_n have_v a_o large_a field_n than_o horace_n little_a folly_n be_v out_o of_o door_n when_o oppression_n be_v to_o be_v scourge_v instead_o of_o avarice_n it_o be_v no_o long_a time_n to_o turn_v into_o ridicule_n the_o false_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n when_o the_o roman_a liberty_n be_v to_o be_v assert_v there_o be_v more_o need_n of_o a_o brutus_n in_o domitian_n day_n to_o redeem_v or_o mend_v than_o of_o a_o horace_n if_o he_o have_v then_o be_v live_v to_o laugh_v at_o a_o fly-catcher_n this_o reflection_n at_o the_o same_o time_n excuse_v horace_n but_o exalt_v juvenal_n i_o have_v end_v before_o i_o be_v aware_a the_o comparison_n of_o horace_n and_o juvenal_n upon_o the_o topique_n of_o instruction_n and_o delight_n and_o indeed_o i_o may_v safe_o here_o conclude_v that_o common-place_n for_o if_o we_o make_v horace_n our_o minister_n of_o state_n in_o satire_n and_o juvenal_n of_o our_o private_a pleasure_n i_o think_v the_o latter_a have_v no_o ill_a bargain_n of_o it_o let_v profit_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o end_n of_o poetry_n pleasure_n though_o but_o the_o second_o in_o degree_n be_v the_o first_o in_o favour_n and_o who_o will_v not_o choose_v to_o be_v love_v better_a rather_o than_o to_o be_v more_o esteem_v but_o i_o be_o enter_v already_o upon_o another_o topique_n which_o concern_v the_o particular_a merit_n of_o these_o two_o satirist_n however_o i_o will_v pursue_v my_o business_n where_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o far_o than_o that_o common_a observation_n of_o the_o several_a age_n in_o which_o these_o author_n flourish_v when_o horace_n write_v his_o satyr_n the_o monarchy_n of_o his_o caesar_n be_v in_o its_o newness_n and_o the_o government_n but_o just_a make_v easy_a to_o the_o conquer_a people_n they_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v forget_v the_o usurpation_n of_o that_o prince_n upon_o their_o freedom_n nor_o the_o violent_a method_n which_o he_o have_v use_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o vast_a design_n they_o yet_o remember_v his_o proscription_n and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a roman_n their_o defendor_n among_o the_o rest_n that_o horrible_a action_n of_o he_o when_o he_o force_v livia_n from_o the_o arm_n of_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o see_v she_o marry_v as_o dion_n relate_v the_o story_n and_o big_a with_o child_n as_o she_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o bed_n of_o his_o insult_a rival_n the_o same_o dion_n cassius_n give_v we_o another_o instance_n of_o the_o crime_n before_o mention_v that_o cornelius_n sisenna_n be_v reproach_v in_o full_a senate_n with_o the_o licentious_a conduct_n of_o his_o wife_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o have_v marry_v she_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o augustus_n intimate_v say_v my_o author_n that_o augustus_n have_v oblige_v he_o to_o that_o marriage_n that_o he_o may_v under_o that_o covert_n have_v the_o more_o free_a access_n to_o she_o his_o adultery_n be_v still_o before_o their_o eye_n but_o they_o must_v be_v patient_a where_o they_o have_v not_o power_n in_o other_o thing_n that_o emperor_n be_v moderate_a enough_o propriety_n be_v general_o secure_v and_o the_o people_n entertain_v with_o public_a show_n and_o donative_n to_o make_v they_o more_o easy_o digest_v their_o lose_a liberty_n but_o augustus_n who_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o so_o many_o crime_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v think_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o reputation_n by_o make_v a_o edict_n against_o lampoon_n and_o satyr_n and_o the_o author_n of_o those_o defamatory_n write_n which_o my_o author_n tacitus_n from_o the_o law-term_n call_v famoso_n libellos_fw-la in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n he_o give_v the_o follow_a account_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n primus_fw-la augustus_n cognitiâ—â—em_fw-la de_fw-fr famosis_n libellis_fw-la specie_fw-la legis_fw-la ejus_fw-la tractavit_fw-la commotus_fw-la cassâ—i_fw-la severi_n libidine_fw-la quâ_fw-la viros_fw-la faeminasque_fw-la inlustres_fw-la procacibus_fw-la scriptis_fw-la diffamaverat_fw-la thus_o in_o english_a augustus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o that_o law_n take_v cognisance_n of_o lampoon_n be_v provoke_v to_o it_o by_o the_o petulancy_n of_o cossius_n severus_n who_o have_v defame_v many_o illuâ—â—rious_a person_n of_o both_o sex_n in_o his_o write_n the_o law_n to_o which_o tacitus_n refer_v be_v lex_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la common_o call_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o brevity_n majeâ—â—as_o or_o as_o we_o say_v high_a treason_n he_o mean_v not_o that_o this_o law_n have_v not_o be_v enact_v former_o for_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o be_v inscribe_v among_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o twelve_o table_n to_o prevent_v the_o aspersion_n of_o the_o roman_a majesty_n either_o of_o the_o people_n themselves_o or_o their_o religion_n or_o their_o magistrate_n and_o the_o infringement_n of_o it_o be_v capital_a that_o be_v the_o offender_n be_v whip_v to_o death_n with_o the_o fasces_fw-la which_o be_v bear_v before_o their_o chief_a officer_n of_o rome_n but_o augustus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o restore_v that_o intermit_v law_n by_o the_o word_n under_o colour_n of_o that_o law_n he_o insinuate_v that_o augustus_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v execute_v on_o pretence_n of_o those_o libel_n which_o be_v write_v by_o cassius_n severus_n against_o the_o nobility_n but_o in_o truth_n to_o save_v
foot_n etc._n etc._n arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n be_v teach_v on_o floor_n which_o be_v strew_v with_o dust_n or_o sand_n in_o which_o the_o number_n and_o diagram_n be_v make_v and_o draw_v which_o they_o may_v strike_v out_o again_o at_o pleasure_n pleasure_n the_o roman_n be_v use_v to_o mark_v their_o fortunate_a day_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o lucky_o befall_v they_o with_o a_o white_a stone_n which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o island_n creta_n and_o their_o unfortunate_a with_o a_o coal_n coal_n hercules_n be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o key_n and_o power_n of_o bestow_v all_o hide_a treasure_n treasure_n the_o ancient_n thought_o themselves_o taint_v and_o pollute_v by_o night_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o bad_a dream_n in_o the_o night_n and_o therefore_o purify_v themselves_o by_o wash_v their_o head_n and_o hand_n every_o morning_n which_o custom_n the_o turk_n observe_v to_o this_o day_n day_n when_o any_o one_o be_v thunderstruck_a the_o soothsayer_n who_o be_v here_o call_v ergenna_n immediate_o repair_v to_o the_o place_n to_o expiate_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o god_n by_o sacrifice_v two_o sheep_n sheep_n the_o poet_n laugh_v at_o the_o superstitious_a ceremony_n which_o the_o old_a woman_n make_v use_v of_o in_o their_o lustration_n of_o purification_n day_n when_o they_o name_v their_o child_n which_o be_v do_v on_o the_o eight_o day_n to_o female_n and_o on_o the_o nine_o to_o males_n males_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n both_o of_o grecian_n and_o roman_n that_o the_o god_n in_o vision_n or_o dream_n often_o reveal_v to_o their_o favourite_n a_o cure_n for_o their_o disease_n and_o sometime_o those_o of_o other_o thus_o alexander_n dream_v of_o a_o herb_n which_o cure_v ptolemy_n these_o god_n be_v principal_o apollo_n and_o esculapius_n but_o in_o after_o time_n the_o same_o virtue_n and_o goodwill_n be_v attribute_v to_o isis_n and_o osiris_n which_o bring_v to_o my_o remembrance_n a_o odd_a passage_n in_o sir_n tho._n brown_n religio_fw-la medici_n or_o in_o his_o vulgar_a error_n the_o sense_n whereof_o be_v that_o we_o be_v behold_v for_o many_o of_o our_o discovery_n in_o physic_n to_o the_o courteous_a revelation_n of_o spirit_n by_o the_o expression_n of_o vision_n purge_v from_o phlegm_n our_o author_n mean_v such_o dream_n or_o vision_n as_o proceed_v not_o from_o natural_a cause_n or_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n but_o such_o as_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n and_o be_v therefore_o certain_a remedy_n remedy_n brazen_a vessel_n in_o which_o the_o public_a treasure_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v keep_v it_o may_v be_v the_o poet_n mean_v only_o old_a vessel_n which_o be_v all_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o greek_a name_n of_o saturn_n note_v also_o that_o the_o roman_a treasury_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n saturn_n under_o numa_n the_o second_o king_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o he_o the_o holy_a vessel_n for_o sacrifice_n be_v of_o earthen_a ware_n according_a to_o 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straight_o and_o difficult_a and_o perhaps_o our_o saviour_n may_v alâ—o_o allude_v to_o this_o in_o those_o note_a word_n of_o the_o evangelist_n the_o way_n to_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n etc._n casaubon_n here_o note_n that_o among_o all_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o learning_n few_o beside_o the_o orator_n or_o lawyer_n grow_v rich._n rich._n the_o martian_n and_o vmbrian_o be_v the_o most_o plentiful_a of_o all_o the_o province_n in_o italy_n italy_n the_o roman_n be_v bury_v withoout_o the_o city_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o poet_n say_v that_o the_o dead_a man_n heel_n be_v stretch_v out_o towards_o the_o gate_n gate_n orestes_n be_v son_n to_o agamemnon_n and_o clytaemnestra_n agamemnon_n at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o trojan_a war_n be_v slay_v by_o aegysthus_n the_o adulterer_n of_o clytaemnestra_n orestes_n to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n slay_v both_o aegysthus_n and_o his_o