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A62339 A dissertation concerning patriarchal & metropolitical authority in answer to what Edw. Stillingfleet, Dean of St. Pauls hath written in his book of the British antiquities / by Eman. à Schelstrate ; translated from the Latin. Schelstrate, Emmanuel, 1645-1692. 1688 (1688) Wing S859; ESTC R30546 96,012 175

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a_o dissertation_n concern_v patriarchal_a &_o metropolitical_a authority_n in_o answer_n to_o what_o edw._n stillingfleet_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o british_a antiquity_n by_o eman._n à_fw-fr schelstrate_v s.t.d.c.l._n and_o perfect_a of_o the_o vatican_n library_n translate_v from_o the_o latin._n with_o allowance_n london_n print_v for_o matthew_n turner_n at_o the_o lamb_n in_o holbourn_n mdclxxxviii_o to_o james_n the_o ii_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n conqueror_n triumphant_a peacemaker_n the_o immortal_a god_n supreme_a governor_n of_o king_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o world_n have_v by_o his_o providence_n order_v it_o as_o auspicious_a to_o the_o catholic_a faith_n that_o in_o these_o time_n wherein_o other_o christian_a prince_n be_v restore_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o greece_n to_o the_o church_n your_o majesty_n shall_v ascend_v the_o british_a throne_n and_o invite_v the_o 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and_o fear_n you_o win_v their_o heart_n by_o your_o serene_a countenance_n and_o affable_a conversation_n who_o the_o more_o free_o acknowledge_v they_o owe_v the_o public_a safety_n to_o your_o majesty_n the_o more_o other_o nation_n look_v upon_o it_o with_o admiration_n o_o thrice_o happy_a prince_n who_o whilst_o you_o embrace_v your_o people_n with_o kindness_n gain_v veneration_n at_o home_n renown_n abroad_o and_o be_v purchase_v with_o god_n a_o bless_a eternity_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v here_o of_o that_o frankness_n with_o which_o you_o receive_v all_o of_o that_o clemency_n which_o make_v you_o easy_a to_o be_v entreat_v of_o that_o liberality_n wherewith_o you_o relieve_v the_o needy_a and_o miserable_a of_o the_o indefatigable_a industry_n wherewith_o you_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o your_o kingdom_n of_o that_o firm_a constancy_n which_o enable_v you_o to_o undertake_v the_o most_o difficult_a enterprise_n for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o gracious_a endowment_n wherewith_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n have_v rich_o adorn_v your_o royal_a mind_n may_v here_o be_v high_o extol_v but_o since_o they_o will_v be_v too_o copious_a a_o subject_n for_o a_o short_a epistle_n i_o shall_v only_o entreat_v this_o favour_n that_o not_o be_v mindful_a of_o your_o majesty_n but_o my_o meaness_n you_o will_v so_o far_o condescend_v as_o favourable_o to_o receive_v this_o small_a treatise_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n which_o i_o have_v put_v forth_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o english_a author_n and_o to_o protect_v it_o with_o the_o patronage_n of_o your_o great_a name_n nor_o can_v any_o one_o induce_v your_o majesty_n to_o believe_v that_o i_o seek_v to_o shelter_v novelty_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o your_o royal_a name_n for_o in_o this_o small_a book_n i_o do_v not_o undertake_v to_o defend_v a_o error_n late_o invent_v but_o a_o truth_n ancient_o receive_v i_o treat_v concern_v the_o roman_a patriarchate_n which_o the_o catholic_a king_n your_o predecessor_n acknowledge_v for_o the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n and_o which_o even_o since_o the_o schism_n your_o grandfather_n king_n james_n of_o illustrious_a memory_n have_v not_o obscure_o assert_v for_o in_o the_o apology_n for_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o he_o send_v to_o rudolphus_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o christian_a monarch_n and_o to_o both_o the_o catholic_a and_o protestant_a prince_n adhaererem_fw-la prince_n jacobus_n augliae_fw-la rex_fw-la in_fw-la apologia_fw-la pro_fw-la juramento_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la scio_fw-la inquit_fw-la patriarchas_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la primitiva_fw-la extitisse_fw-la &_o institutionem_fw-la illam_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o discriminis_fw-la causa_fw-la amplexor_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la illos_fw-la de_fw-la principatu_fw-la magna_fw-la contentione_n certatum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quaestio_fw-la adhuc_fw-la verteretur_fw-la meo_fw-la libens_fw-la suffragio_fw-la primum_fw-la locum_fw-la episcopo_fw-la romano_n deferrem_fw-la ego_fw-la occidentalis_fw-la rex_fw-la occidentali_fw-la patritarchae_n adhaererem_fw-la i_o know_v say_v that_o prince_n that_o there_o be_v patriarch_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o i_o embrace_v that_o institution_n for_o order_n and_o distinction_n sake_n there_o be_v also_o great_a contention_n among_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v chief_a but_o if_o that_o be_v still_o the_o question_n i_o will_v free_o give_v my_o suffrage_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o place_n i_o be_v a_o western_a king_n will_v adhere_v to_o the_o western_a patriarch_n that_o which_o king_n james_n the_o first_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o your_o majesty_n here_o assert_n i_o explain_v more_o clear_o in_o this_o dissertation_n and_o prove_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o synod_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n extend_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o west_n so_o that_o i_o may_v use_v almost_o the_o same_o word_n which_o honorius_n do_v when_o he_o exhort_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n long_o before_o grant_v to_o the_o roman_a see_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n may_v not_o lose_v under_o a_o catholic_a prince_n what_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v lose_v under_o other_o king_n who_o fall_v into_o schism_n theod._n honorius_n epist●ad_a theod._n suffer_v therefore_o most_o gracious_a prince_n that_o this_o small_a treatise_n may_v come_v forth_o under_o your_o protection_n in_o which_o the_o only_a thing_n i_o earnest_o contend_v for_o be_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v the_o special_a head_n of_o all_o the_o western_a church_n and_o the_o principal_a head_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n may_v not_o be_v disturb_v because_o from_o thence_o the_o right_n of_o admonish_v other_o issue_n forth_o all_o over_o the_o west_n as_o well_o as_o over_o the_o whole_a world._n write_a from_o rome_n by_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n emanuel_n of_o antwerp_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o know_v not_o courteous_a reader_n how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v my_o lot_n in_o one_o year_n time_n this_o prove_v my_o second_o contest_v with_o adversary_n that_o write_v in_o the_o language_n of_o their_o own_o country_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n i_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o maimbourg_n who_o set_v forth_o a_o treatise_n in_o french_a concern_v the_o roman_a bishop_n supremacy_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n now_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n i_o must_v fall_v to_o work_v with_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o have_v publish_v a_o book_n in_o english_a wherein_o he_o call_v in_o question_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n patriarchal_a power_n over_o all_o the_o west_n the_o former_a author_n work_n though_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v write_v in_o french_a do_v not_o create_v i_o any_o difficulty_n because_o i_o understand_v that_o language_n but_o the_o second_o in_o english_a although_o the_o idiom_n in_o
have_v do_v be_v move_v as_o i_o suppose_v at_o the_o indignity_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o desist_v from_o writing_n and_o there_o be_v none_o afterward_o find_v in_o france_n to_o maintain_v the_o cause_n till_o of_o late_a the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr disciplina_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la start_v up_o who_o dissertatione_n 1_o part._n ultima_fw-la say_v indeed_o that_o he_o defend_v valesius_n cause_n against_o launoy_n whereas_o in_o reality_n he_o impugn_v and_o reject_v it_o he_o understand_v the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o refer_v to_o the_o suburbicarian_a church_n only_o and_o restrain_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o city_n vicariate_a think_v it_o most_o probable_a that_o only_o those_o region_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o vicariu_n vrbis_fw-la be_v the_o suburbicarian_a church_n to_o which_o the_o patriarchal_a right_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n extend_v and_o to_o no_o other_o he_o deny_v germany_n spain_n france_n britain_n africa_n illyricum_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n to_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n in_o former_a time_n and_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o patriarchal_a authority_n he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o papal_a power_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o primacy_n of_o peter_n to_o a_o mere_a dignity_n of_o order_n among_o equal_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o think_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o this_o author_n deduce_v from_o such_o like_a principle_n as_o these_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o they_o in_o another_o place_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o worth_a while_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o observe_v in_o brief_a that_o they_o be_v so_o absurd_a and_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n congregatos_fw-la julius_n 1_o epist_n synodica_fw-la ad_fw-la orientales_fw-la antiochiae_fw-la congregatos_fw-la that_o they_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n as_o julius_n the_o first_o tell_v we_o befall_v the_o eusebian_n letter_n that_o all_o be_v so_o full_a of_o admiration_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v such_o write_n shall_v proceed_v from_o a_o man_n who_o desire_v to_o seem_v a_o catholic_a the_o eusebian_n contend_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o whole_a eastern_a synod_n can_v no_o way_n be_v retract_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v offend_v at_o that_o error_n julius_n the_o first_o write_v thus_o that_o it_o be_v better_a according_a to_o the_o gospel_n that_o a_o millstone_n be_v hang_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o he_o be_v drown_v then_o that_o one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o shall_v be_v offend_v what_o then_o will_v that_o great_a prelate_n say_v if_o he_o live_v in_o our_o time_n and_o hear_v it_o maintain_v that_o not_o the_o eastern_a church_n only_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o diocese_n the_o synod_n of_o one_o province_n have_v supreme_a authority_n and_o that_o their_o sentence_n can_v be_v invalidate_v by_o any_o other_o judge_n 97._o dissert_n 2._o ca._n 1._o sect._n 1_o p._n 97._o what_o will_v he_o say_v if_o he_o shall_v hear_v that_o not_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o eastern_a but_o likewise_o of_o the_o western_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o feign_a story_n that_o a_o apostolical_a authority_n be_v so_o give_v to_o peter_n that_o it_o may_v descend_v to_o his_o successor_n whereas_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n only_o for_o their_o time_n this_o be_v fictitious_a seq_n ibid._n sect._n 2_o p._n 96._o &_o seq_n say_v that_o author_n because_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n nor_o testimony_n from_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o peter_n apostleship_n descend_v down_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n be_v equal_o say_v to_o be_v the_o successor_n to_o those_o apostle_n by_o who_o their_o church_n be_v found_v nay_o all_o bishop_n be_v esteem_v successor_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n these_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o man_n principle_n which_o if_o they_o may_v take_v place_n farewell_o the_o solicitude_n which_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a precept_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v have_v over_o all_o church_n of_o the_o catholic_a communion_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o which_o he_o still_o have_v as_o become_v the_o primacy_n of_o his_o see_n although_o quesnellio_n 79._o dissert_n 1._o p._n 79._o a_o late_a author_n invent_v another_o story_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o france_n suppose_v according_a to_o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o the_o gallican_n church_n under_o his_o charge_n i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o insist_v any_o long_o upon_o this_o expostulation_n but_o before_o i_o conclude_v this_o preface_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o former_a whereof_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o favourable_a reader_n who_o i_o will_v not_o have_v to_o suspect_v that_o the_o error_n of_o this_o book_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v either_o to_o the_o sacred_a faculty_n of_o paris_n or_o to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a gallican_n clergy_n for_o although_o the_o author_n call_v himself_o a_o doctor_n of_o paris_n and_o be_v a_o frenchman_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o credible_a that_o this_o work_n of_o his_o will_n either_o please_v the_o sacred_a faculty_n of_o paris_n or_o the_o most_o illustrious_a gallican_n clergy_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o those_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n that_o be_v eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o piety_n will_v judge_v it_o unfit_a that_o book_n shall_v ever_o have_v be_v publish_v the_o ancient_a religion_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n which_o never_o withdraw_v its_o subjection_n to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o have_v often_o profess_v it_o never_o will_v oblige_v i_o to_o believe_v this_o it_o will_v be_v temerity_n therefore_o to_o censure_v the_o most_o illustrious_a gallican_n church_n for_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o book_n far_o be_v it_o from_o man_n eminent_a for_o learning_n far_o be_v it_o from_o doctor_n educate_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v far_o be_v it_o from_o a_o clergy_n and_o bishop_n that_o maintain_v the_o catholic_a faith_n whilst_o they_o be_v earnest_o endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o one_o heresy_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o principle_n of_o another_o not_o remember_v that_o say_n which_o st._n avitus_n bishop_n of_o vienne_n senaeores_fw-la st._n avitus_n viennen_n episcopus_fw-la in_o epist_n ad_fw-la faustum_n &_o symmachum_fw-la senaeores_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n have_v 1160_o year_n since_o consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o posterity_n if_o the_o papacy_n be_v call_v in_o question_n not_o a_o bishop_n but_o episcopacy_n will_v seem_v to_o shake_v si_fw-mi papa_n vrbis_fw-la voco_fw-la in_o dubium_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la jam_fw-la videbitur_fw-la non_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vacillare_fw-la the_o second_o thing_n concern_v our_o english_a author_n who_o i_o will_v not_o have_v to_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v find_v a_o patron_n for_o his_o cause_n among_o catholic_n for_o since_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o metropolitical_a authority_n he_o must_v necessary_o own_v that_o the_o french_a author_n be_v no_o less_o a_o adversary_n to_o he_o than_o to_o we_o for_o since_o that_o author_n not_o only_o deny_v patriarchal_a authority_n to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o metropolitical_a also_o that_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n saul_n may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o english_a church_n to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n he_o ought_v to_o exclude_v out_o of_o it_o not_o only_a patriarch_n but_o metropolitan_o also_o and_o first_o to_o constitute_v a_o church_n consist_v only_o of_o bishop_n and_o their_o inferior_a clergy_n this_o i_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o he_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o late_a french_a author_n which_o notwithstanding_o we_o will_v never_o subscribe_v to_o for_o we_o shall_v ever_o oppose_v those_o opinion_n by_o which_o we_o see_v the_o right_n of_o church_n be_v destroy_v the_o receive_a sanction_n of_o synod_n pervert_v the_o approve_a write_n of_o ancient_a bishop_n ridicule_v the_o venerable_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n despise_v and_o the_o solid_a foundation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n subvert_v and_o never_o admit_v principle_n of_o division_n and_o schism_n to_o be_v rule_n of_o catholic_a religion_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o treatise_n of_o a_o late_a french_a writer_n now_o i_o proceed_v to_o show_v the_o error_n of_o