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book_n think_v time_n write_v 3,105 5 5.0991 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60328 Memorialls for the government of the royal-burghs in Scotland with some overtures laid before the nobility and gentry of several shyres in this kingdom : as also, a survey of the city of Aberdeen with the epigrams of Arthur Iohnstoun, Doctor of Medicine, upon some of our chief burghs translated into English by I.B. / by Philopoliteious (or,) a lover of the publick well-fare. Skene, Alexander.; Johnstoun, Arthur, 1587-1641.; Barclay, John, 1582-1621. 1685 (1685) Wing S3935; ESTC R38926 112,307 290

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for_o qualify_a magistrate_n and_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n such_o as_o these_o that_o treat_v of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n &c_n &c_n and_o law_n thereof_o and_o history_n geographie_n that_o treat_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o nation_n our_o own_o act_n of_o parliament_n regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la and_o general_o all_o other_o such_o like_a book_n that_o may_v become_v civil_a ruler_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o but_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v but_o few_o acquaint_v with_o the_o latin-tongue_n or_o french-language_n that_o afford_v several_a such_o as_o bodin_n that_o writ_n copious_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o french_a so_o franciscus_n patricius_n senensis_n that_o writ_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o kingdom_n wendilini_n polititia_n but_o these_o be_v in_o latin_a and_o be_v old_a but_o there_o be_v many_o modern_a that_o may_v be_v find_v at_o london_n also_o book_n fit_a for_o a_o dean_n of_o gilled_a and_o his_o assessor_n as_o lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la robert_n map_n of_o commerce_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sea-law_n as_o the_o roll_n of_o oleron_n or_o consolato_fw-la of_o barcelona_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v keep_v in_o some_o public_a place_n where_o the_o magistrate_n and_o counselor_n by_o the_o person_n that_o have_v the_o trust_n of_o they_o under_o inventour_n may_v at_o all_o occasion_n have_v access_n unto_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v a_o very_a commendable_a thing_n to_o have_v such_o a_o liberary_n in_o your_o council-house_n which_o will_v be_v at_o hand_n and_o continual_o under_o your_o eye_n and_o care_n and_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o at_o any_o time_n convenient_a six_o you_o be_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o neighbour_n of_o the_o town_n once_o every_o year_n to_o ride_v your_o land-marche_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a march_n the_o outward_a be_v that_o you_o see_v that_o none_o of_o your_o neighbour-heritour_n encroach_v upon_o your_o 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that_o power_n which_o every_o city_n in_o this_o nation_n have_v within_o itself_o to_o contribute_v to_o its_o own_o happiness_n and_o prosperity_n i_o have_v take_v the_o freedom_n to_o set_v down_o these_o few_o memorial_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o not_o out_o of_o any_o conceit_n of_o my_o ability_n for_o such_o a_o undertake_n as_o i_o can_v true_o say_v but_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v useful_a according_a to_o my_o mean_a talon_n to_o youngman_n who_o perhaps_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o such_o thing_n though_o these_o that_o have_v have_v experience_n be_v probable_o far_o beyond_o i_o in_o knowledge_n and_o part_n and_o see_v there_o be_v book_n write_v for_o every_o science_n art_n or_o employment_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a i_o have_v fall_v upon_o this_o essay_n if_o it_o be_v but_o to_o stir_v up_o some_o of_o more_o pregnant_a part_n and_o acute_a engine_n then_o ever_o i_o lay_v claim_v to_o whereby_o they_o may_v benefit_v their_o 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other_o may_v suggest_v unto_o they_o for_o promove_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o for_o the_o further_a assistance_n of_o these_o it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o convention_n of_o burrowes_n will_v appoint_v the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o royall-burgh_n to_o ordain_v some_o of_o the_o most_o understanding_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n to_o meet_v at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v fit_a to_o consider_v debate_n and_o argue_v anent_o the_o trade_n with_o these_o commodity_n which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o respective_a burgh_n and_o what_o overture_n they_o can_v fall_v upon_o for_o improve_n the_o samen_n and_o when_o they_o have_v agree_v and_o condescend_v there_o upon_o to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o subscribe_v with_o their_o hand_n or_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o praeses_fw-la choose_v by_o they_o to_o the_o prove_v baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o place_n and_o they_o to_o give_v in_o the_o same_o after_o a_o serious_a revieu_n and_o consideration_n to_o the_o convention_n of_o burrowes_n or_o any_o committie_n deligate_v by_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n and_o that_o they_o may_v consider_v and_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v the_o samen_n and_o give_v in_o their_o reason_n according_o to_o the_o committie_n of_o trade_n that_o so_o after_o a_o serious_a and_o solid_a consideration_n thereof_o it_o may_v be_v recommend_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o king_n council_n for_o their_o approbation_n and_o authority_n but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o few_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o wait_v upon_o such_o meeting_n to_o consider_v thing_n so_o rype_o to_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o own_o affair_n as_o the_o proposal_n seem_v to_o require_v to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v if_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v due_o weigh_v and_o the_o weighty_a result_v serious_o consider_v it_o will_v be_v find_v well_o worth_a all_o the_o pain_n and_o expense_n that_o can_v be_v ware_v if_o the_o affair_n be_v not_o altogether_o turn_v into_o a_o mere_a formality_n but_o particular_o let_v all_o concern_v consult_v and_o consider_v the_o great_a revenue_n these_o improvement_n will_v raise_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o excyse_n the_o honour_n fame_n and_o esteem_v it_o will_v purchase_v to_o our_o nation_n abroad_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o encouragement_n it_o will_v be_v to_o seaman_n and_o ship_n the_o plentiful_a and_o comfortable_a livelihood_n of_o several_a hundred_o and_o thousand_o of_o family_n in_o our_o land_n and_o with_o all_o the_o virtuous_a and_o praise_v worthy_a improvement_n of_o all_o these_o commodity_n that_o be_v the_o natural_a product_n of_o our_o country_n by_o which_o not_o only_o the_o strength_n and_o stock_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v augment_v but_o the_o wealth_n and_o riches_n of_o many_o private_a man_n great_o multiply_v provide_v that_o in_o all_o our_o deportment_n and_o industry_n we_o walk_v so_o as_o we_o may_v upon_o good_a ground_n expect_v a_o blessing_n from_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n see_v psa._n 127.1_o 2._o chap._n xvi_o concern_v mechanick-trade_n it_o be_v a_o most_o commendable_a piece_n of_o government_n if_o ruler_n will_v be_v at_o pain_n to_o set_v down_o way_n how_o every_o idle_a person_n within_o city_n and_o town_n may_v be_v discover_v and_o strict_a account_n thereof_o be_v exact_v according_o that_o all_o person_n of_o every_o rank_n may_v be_v know_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o live_v by_o what_o trade_n industry_n and_o virtue_n they_o mantain_v themselves_o and_o family_n diodorus_n report_v that_o it_o be_v a_o law_n among_o the_o egyptian_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v give_v up_o his_o name_n to_o the_o magistrate_n within_o who_o precinct_n he_o live_v and_o show_v by_o what_o trade_n and_o by_o what_o gain_n he_o live_v and_o if_o any_o be_v find_v to_o lie_v or_o to_o live_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o severity_n be_v reckon_v the_o more_o just_a because_o idle_a lazy_a person_n be_v the_o poison_n of_o a_o city_n it_o be_v they_o that_o be_v most_o pron_z to_o whordom_n drunkenness_n and_o all_o debauchrie_n it_o be_v they_o that_o hate_v the_o best_a man_n be_v covetous_a of_o other_o good_n be_v seditious_a mutinous_a and_o unworthy_a to_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v among_o civil_a and_o virtuous_a people_n wherefore_o see_v every_o one_o have_v not_o a_o competency_n of_o money_n to_o be_v a_o stock_n for_o merchandise_v it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o advert_v to_o the_o natural_a genius_n and_o disposition_n of_o young_a boy_n for_o what_o trade_n or_o employment_n they_o may_v be_v fit_a if_o they_o be_v skill_v in_o write_v and_o arithmetic_n and_o of_o lively_a active_a spirit_n fit_a for_o merchandise_v that_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v according_o if_o their_o talon_n lie_v in_o a_o disposition_n for_o any_o mechanic_n trade_n that_o fit_a master_n may_v be_v pitch_v upon_o for_o their_o education_n in_o the_o particular_a employment_n their_o mind_n be_v most_o incline_v unto_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v a_o remarkable_a acumen_fw-la or_o mind_n more_o than_o ordinary_a that_o such_o may_v be_v send_v abroad_o to_o other_o nation_n after_o some_o time_n of_o breed_n at_o home_n where_o he_o may_v be_v best_a perfect_v in_o his_o art_n upon_o the_o public_a expense_n with_o special_a provision_n and_o surety_n that_o he_o shall_v return_v and_o serve_v the_o town_n in_o his_o calling_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v employ_v which_o will_v be_v a_o good_a mean_a to_o furnish_v our_o town_n with_o all_o excellent_a art_n and_o manufacture_n if_o we_o will_v lay_v ourselves_o out_o to_o improve_v such_o mean_n and_o way_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o this_o will_v in_o a_o few_o year_n tend_v much_o to_o the_o good_a of_o our_o city_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o our_o nation_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o ever_o look_v upon_o a_o excellent_a artist_n and_o one_o who_o have_v a_o good_a engyne_n or_o ability_n for_o work_v excellent_a thing_n in_o his_o call_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a strain_n and_o common_a custom_n o●_n man_n of_o his_o trade_n to_o be_v a_o useful_a ornament_n to_o a_o town_n in_o his_o own_o sphere_n therefore_o virtuous_a man_n in_o every_o call_n ought_v to_o be_v regard_v and_o encourage_v with_o all_o respect_n due_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o carriage_n and_o idle_a drunken_a and_o thriftless_a person_n rebuke_v punish_v yea_o declare_a incapable_a of_o any_o place_n or_o trust_v within_o the_o corporation_n if_o this_o be_v there_o will_v be_v more_o industry_n and_o commendable_a diligence_n among_o all_o sort_n and_o less_o extraordinary_a drink_n and_o sinful_a spend_v of_o time_n in_o tavern_n and_o alehouse_n among_o tradesman_n then_o there_o be_v for_o it_o be_v both_o shame_n and_o sin_n for_o man_n to_o consume_v their_o health_n and_o time_n in_o do_v nothing_o but_o satisfy_v their_o lust_n and_o carnal_a appetite_n m._n cato_n in_o his_o book_n of_o manner_n write_v exceed_v well_o in_o compare_v the_o life_n of_o man_n to_o iron_n which_o if_o you_o use_v it_o wear_v away_o but_o yet_o with_o beauty_n and_o splendour_n but_o if_o you_o use_v it_o not_o it_o be_v consume_v with_o rust_n virtuous_a person_n by_o honest_a exercise_n spend_v themselves_o so_o as_o they_o have_v inward_a peace_n glory_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n whereas_o vicious_a and_o idle_a wretch_n gain_v nothing_o but_o ignominy_n and_o contempt_n the_o same_o cato_n speak_v well_o to_o his_o soldier_n at_o numantia_n consider_v with_o yourselves_o soldier_n say_v he_o if_o you_o do_v any_o good_a thing_n with_o travel_n or_o labour_n the_o labour_n soon_o pass_v away_o but_o the_o good_a remain_v but_o if_o you_o do_v any_o business_n for_o pleasure_n the_o pleasure_n soon_o evanish_v but_o the_o shame_n remain_v which_o expression_n show_v nothing_o worse_a than_o idlesit_fw-la and_o nothing_o better_a than_o virtuous_a industry_n what_o a_o comely_a thing_n be_v it_o to_o see_v all_o person_n in_o town_n diligent_a in_o their_o calling_n and_o al●_n tradesman_n in_o their_o useful_a occupation_n industrious_o laborious_a like_o bee_n all_o join_v their_o pain_n to_o provide_v what_o be_v useful_a to_o humane_a society_n what_o can_v render_v a_o town_n more_o illustrious_a than_o useful_a art_n and_o trade_n invite_v neighbour_n and_o stranger_n to_o resort_v thither_o to_o take_v away_o our_o manufacture_n and_o bring_v their_o best_a thing_n to_o supply_v what_o we_o need_v so_o much_o lie_v on_o ruler_n to_o bring_v from_o abroad_o the_o best_a of_o tradesman_n and_o to_o encourage_v our_o own_o that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v their_o livelihood_n but_o may_v live_v comfortable_o and_o be_v useful_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o occasion_n
one_o puff_v up_o with_o self-conceit_n encroach_v upon_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o magistrate_n or_o counsellor_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o carry_v more_o high_o than_o become_v which_o be_v most_o unseemly_a in_o he_o and_o seldom_o without_o a_o tacit_n reflection_n on_o those_o who_o shall_v command_v he_o to_o wit_n the_o magistrate_n three_o he_o shall_v be_v faithful_a else_o it_o be_v like_a he_o may_v be_v carry_v with_o faction_n and_o by●assed_v with_o respect_n of_o person_n in_o his_o collect_v and_o mark_v of_o vote_n and_o conceive_v and_o record_v of_o act_n which_o be_v most_o detestable_a and_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v a_o man_n uncapable_a of_o all_o trust_n four_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o municipal-law_n of_o the_o town_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v order_v process_n and_o keep_v the_o court_n for_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o baily_n sit_v judge_n in_o due_a form_n and_o happy_o may_v be_v capable_a according_a to_o his_o ability_n to_o consult_v the_o baily_n indifficult_a law_n caice_n see_v it_o may_v fall_v out_o and_o oftentimes_o the_o facto_fw-la do_v fall_v out_o that_o some_o young_a man_n be_v make_v magistrate_n that_o be_v little_o acquaint_v with_o many_o such_o like_a thing_n incumbent_a to_o his_o office_n which_o a_o intelligent_a and_o discreet_a clerk_n may_v be_v often_o very_o instrumental_a to_o help_v five_o eloquent_a in_o speech_n for_o it_o may_v fal●_n out_o that_o need_n require_v a_o able_a man_n to_o express_v the_o respect_n of_o the_o city_n to_o a_o prince_z o●_n some_o eminent_a noble_a person_n or_o to_o represent_v the_o caise_n or_o cause_v the_o town_n have_v to_o lay_v before_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o requisite_a he_o be_v eloquent_a and_o confident_a to_o discharge_v this_o duty_n since_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v his_o breed_n and_o education_n may_v prompt_v he_o more_o to_o it_o than_o man_n that_o be_v frequent_o magistrate_n i●_n city_n though_o otherways_o they_o may_v be_v judicious_a and_o sufficient_o qualify_v six_o he_o will_v needs_o be_v a_o able_a pe●_n man_n not_o only_o for_o conceive_v clear_o act_v an●_n decreet_n but_o missive_n letter_n to_o person_n of_o a●_n quality_n he_o only_o and_o propper_o be_v th●_n town_n secretary_n seven_o addict_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o all_o th●_n duty_n of_o his_o charge_n because_o he_o be_v entru_v with_o record_v all_o act_n of_o council_n and_o all_o d●creets_n of_o baily_n and_o dean_n of_o gilled_a court_n bo●_n and_o all_o such_o public_a concernment_n in_o the_o tow●_n he_o be_v to_o beware_v of_o loiter_v or_o leave_v hi●_n self_n behind_o in_o fill_v up_o of_o book_n and_o register_n and_o therefore_o the_o council_n may_z deligat_fw-la some_o in_o particular_a to_o see_v that_o the_o minute_n of_o their_o act_n be_v right_o draw_v up_o and_o careful_o look_v to_o in_o their_o public_a register_n before_o their_o next_o meeting_n last_o he_o will_v needs_o be_v one_o that_o make_v conscience_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o man_n in_o his_o station_n and_o if_o he_o have_v this_o quality_n join_v to_o his_o other_o ability_n all_o the_o forementioned_a requisit_n will_v be_v the_o better_o perform_v he_o will_v not_o covetous_o extortion_n any_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o in_o his_o employment_n but_o rest_v content_v with_o such_o reward_n as_o the_o magistrate_n and_o council_n appoint_v for_o he_o according_a to_o his_o several_a duty_n which_o in_o discretion_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o not_o leave_v he_o to_o exact_v what_o he_o list_v chap._n xxv_o concern_v some_o duty_n incumbent_a upon_o the_o magistrate_n joint_o have_v brief_o touch_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o council_n in_o several_a chapter_n and_o point_v at_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o every_o office-bearer_n by_o themselves_o apart_o i_o crave_v liberty_n to_o mention_v something_n that_o may_v concern_v the_o magistrate_n in_o common_a and_o joint_o together_o as_o first_o it_o be_v you_o that_o be_v to_o visit_v the_o school_n at_o least_o every_o quarter_n with_o such_o person_n as_o you_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v to_o go_v along_o with_o you_o for_o examination_n of_o grammer-rule_n theme_n and_o interpretation_n and_o analize_a of_o author_n and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v fit_a before_o you_o go_v 1._o to_o cause_v read_v s●ch_a mortification_n as_o concern_v the_o grammar-school_n if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o you_o may_v discharge_v your_o trust_n according_a to_o conscience_n 2_o lie_n at_o every_o visitation_n read_v over_o the_o law_n of_o the_o school_n which_o in_o some_o town_n have_v be_v several_a time_n print_v and_o be_v record_v in_o the_o public_a register_n of_o the_o school_n 3_o lie_n be_v careful_a there_o be_v no_o partiality_n in_o distribute_v the_o praemia_fw-la or_o reward_n that_o the_o best_a scholar_n may_v be_v most_o encourage_v 4_o lie_n that_o every_o visitation_n be_v particular_o register_v in_o the_o school-register_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o visitor_n and_o the_o scholar_n that_o gain_v the_o praemium_n may_v set_v down_o their_o own_o name_n with_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o do_v obtain_v the_o praemium_fw-la and_o thus_o the_o put_v their_o name_n upon_o record_n will_v be_v as_o considerable_a a_o encouragement_n as_o the_o praemium_fw-la itself_o 5_o lie_n the_o master_n attendance_n and_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o duty_n and_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o appoint_a hour_n will_v be_v careful_o enquyre_v into_o and_o their_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n towards_o the_o scholar_n and_o defect_n when_o they_o be_v find_v reprove_v and_o record_v in_o the_o register_n that_o it_o be_v amend_v against_o the_o next_o visitation_n and_o if_o so_o the_o amendment_n to_o be_v record_v and_o so_o the_o last_o blot_n take_v off_o this_o much_o for_o the_o visitation_n of_o school_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o further_a requisite_a i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o ripe_a consideration_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o school_n in_o the_o several_a burgh_n may_v require_v second_o you_o will_v need_v to_o meet_v together_o short_o after_o your_o election_n when_o every_o office-bearer_n have_v get_v his_o charge_n from_o the_o clerk_n and_o take_v every_o one_o a_o day_n a_o part_n because_o this_o work_n will_v be_v do_v to_o purpose_n and_o not_o post_v over_o and_o cause_n read_v over_o his_o charge_n who_o you_o call_v first_o and_o recommend_v it_o to_o his_o care_n and_o diligence_n what_o be_v incumbent_n with_o all_o add_v that_o in_o respect_n he_o will_v have_v more_o time_n and_o opportunity_n to_o perceive_v what_o be_v amiss_o under_o his_o charge_n and_o what_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o that_o upon_o discovery_n thereof_o he_o may_v acquaint_v the_o magistrate_n or_o council_n that_o course_n may_v be_v take_v therewith_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o convenient_a this_o will_v be_v do_v exact_o with_o every_o office-bearer_n three_o it_o will_v be_v a_o work_n very_o suitable_a to_o your_o place_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o most_o prudent_a judicious_a and_o discreet_a man_n in_o the_o town_n few_o or_o more_o as_o you_o think_v fit_a with_o some_o of_o your_o own_o number_n and_o call_v they_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o they_o authoritative_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o difference_n ply_v mistake_n discord_n or_o heartburning_n that_o fall_v out_o among_o neighbour_n to_o reconcile_v they_o and_o according_o you_o ought_v to_o call_v the_o party_n and_o show_v they_o that_o as_o magistrate_n you_o look_v upon_o yourselves_o as_o engage_v before_o god_n among_o other_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o citizen_n in_o peace_n and_o love_n one_o to_o another_o and_o that_o timely_a notice_n be_v tak●n_v of_o all_o plea_n in_o law_n that_o expense_n may_v be_v prevent_v and_o love_n and_o friendship_n preserve_v in_o the_o town_n justitia_fw-la &_o 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too_o many_o that_o be_v such_o who_o take_v up_o traffic_v and_o merchandise_v and_o supply_v the_o room_n of_o many_o of_o these_o who_o think_v themselves_o too_o good_a to_o trade_n and_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o can_v make_v a_o man_n more_o proper_o a_o gentleman_n than_o virtue_n and_o descent_n from_o virtuous_a person_n by_o birth_n and_o antiquity_n join_v with_o a_o competent_a estate_n and_o living_n and_o good_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o mind_n our_o city_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o offspring_n of_o old_a inhabitant_n well_o educate_v and_o breed_v and_o virtuous_a in_o their_o calling_n and_o behaviour_n may_v upon_o good_a ground_n be_v repute_v gentleman_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o that_o without_o question_n be_v hold_v so_o see_v that_o merchandise_v in_o itself_o may_v be_v esteem_v as_o consistent_a with_o a_o gentleman_n as_o tillage_n of_o the_o land_n may_v be_v to_o these_o gentleman_n who_o labour_v their_o own_o land_n which_o doubtless_o be_v very_o commendable_a in_o itself_o and_o become_v the_o great_a person_n see_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n give_v this_o counsel_n by_o a_o royal_a and_o princely_a hand_n as_o the_o penman_n prov._n 12.11_o he_o that_o till_v his_o land_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o bread_n but_o he_o that_o follow_v vain_a person_n be_v void_a of_o understanding_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v very_o plain_a prefer_v industry_n in_o the_o most_o common_a and_o ordinary_a call_v to_o a_o idle_a life_n under_o what_o ever_o pretence_n of_o gentility_n esteem_v such_o in_o plain_a term_n fool_n and_o void_a of_o understanding_n four_o by_o this_o our_o city_n and_o town_n will_v be_v better_o furnish_v of_o public_a spirit_n that_o will_v be_v more_o tender_a of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o it_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n that_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o town_n and_o it_o may_v be_v descend_v of_o several_a generation_n of_o ancient_a citizen_n they_o will_v not_o only_o be_v more_o ready_a to_o lay_v out_o their_o pain_n and_o labour_n for_o the_o credit_n and_o good_a of_o the_o town_n but_o will_v more_o willing_o spend_v and_o be_v spend_v yea_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n if_o call_v thereto_o then_o probable_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o new-incomers_a who_o can_v have_v that_o natural_a love_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o place_n which_o other_o can_v but_o have_v hence_o it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o generous_a roman_n that_o after_o the_o battle_n at_o cannae_n when_o almost_o all_o ground_n of_o hope_n be_v lose_v of_o preserve_v rome_n florus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o say_v aerario_fw-la deficiente_fw-la privati_fw-la opes_fw-la svas_fw-la reip._n conferunt_fw-la that_o be_v when_o the_o thesaurie_n be_v exhaust_v all_o the_o private_a man_n bestow_v their_o wealth_n upon_o the_o public_a i_o will_v have_v all_o citizen_n to_o consider_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o most_o flourish_a city_n abroad_o where_o 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consider_v and_o that_o it_o be_v that_o make_v each_o of_o they_o so_o considerable_a as_o they_o be_v it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o grand-seigneor_a a●ongst_v the_o turk_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n that_o even_o he_o must_v also_o have_v some_o handy-trade_n such_o be_v the_o respect_n that_o even_o infidel_n put_v upon_o virtue_n when_o ●any_n that_o be_v call_v christian_n be_v in_o this_o worse_a ●en_n infidel_n who_o refuse_v to_o provide_v for_o their_o ●_z by_o commendable_a and_o virtuous_a calling_n and_o employment_n by_o these_o and_o the_o ●ke_n consideration_n i_o earnest_o entreat_v that_o all_o ●ur_n inhabitant_n of_o what_o ever_o rank_n or_o quality_n ●ey_n be_v will_v serious_o ponder_v the_o great_a importance_n of_o trading_n every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o talon_n and_o ability_n and_o that_o the_o mean_a may_v be_v encourage_v in_o all_o fit_a way_n become_v especial_o young_a men._n the_o roman_n think_v this_o much_o worth_n the_o notice_v for_o they_o crown_v public_o all_o young_a man_n that_o be_v studious_a of_o virtuous_a exercise_n and_o employment_n with_o corona_n populea_fw-la with_o poplar_n leave_v as_o i_o touch_v in_o the_o twentyfifth_n chapter_n of_o this_o book_n chap._n xxviii_o direct_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o freeman_n of_o city_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o believe_v how_o much_o of_o the_o welfare_n of_o every_o particular_a citizen_n depend_v upon_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o public_a estate_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o respective_a town_n for_o a_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v but_o one_o body_n as_o be_v well_o express_v by_o one_o show_v it_o be_v as_o absurd_a for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o grudge_v to_o contribute_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o a_o man_n to_o repine_v against_o the_o stomach_n because_o