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book_n think_v time_n write_v 3,105 5 5.0991 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25580 An ansvver to the Call to humiliation: or, A vindication of the Church of England, from the reproaches and objections of W. Woodward, in two fast sermons, preach'd in his conventicle at Lemster, in the county of Hereford, and afterwards published by him. 1691 (1691) Wing A3394; ESTC R213077 38,282 42

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signify_v only_a fervency_n of_o spirit_n when_o it_o be_v apple_v to_o the_o people_n but_o he_o think_v it_o a_o very_a plain_a case_n that_o a_o minister_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o pray_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o ability_n when_o he_o do_v not_o pray_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o ablity_n and_o may_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v of_o the_o people_n also_o if_o the_o minister_n use_v a_o form_n may_v he_o not_o likewise_o pray_v with_o all_o his_o might_n or_o as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v able_a and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o plain_a equivocate_a upon_o the_o word_n ability_n take_v it_o first_o for_o fervency_n and_o then_o for_o a_o faculty_n of_o compose_v and_o the_o contradiction_n be_v solve_v and_o the_o fallacy_n transparent_a the_o other_o proof_n be_v out_o of_o 1._o tert._n apol._n cap._n 1._o tertullian_n sine_fw-la monitore_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la pectore_fw-la oramus_fw-la we_o pray_v without_o a_o monitor_n because_o we_o pray_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o can_v be_v no_o proof_n against_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n sore_o 1._o they_o who_o join_v with_o a_o minister_n that_o pray_v extempore_o do_v pray_v as_o much_o with_o a_o monitor_n and_o have_v a_o prayer_n dictate_v to_o they_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o join_v in_o a_o prescribe_a liturgy_n and_o 2._o pray_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n etc._n schol._n hist_o part_n 1._o ●p_n 46._o etc._n etc._n may_v signify_v either_o say_n a_o prayer_n by_o heart_n or_o secret_a mental_a prayer_n without_o word_n or_o pray_v hearty_o sincere_o and_o affectionate_o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la innocenti_fw-la de_fw-fr spiritis_n sancto_fw-it as_o tertullian_n a_o little_a after_o with_o a_o prayer_n proceed_v from_o a_o innocent_a soul_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n move_v and_o exciting_a it_o these_o interpretation_n be_v probable_a and_o consistent_a with_o the_o use_n of_o liturgy_n and_o consequent_o from_o this_o passage_n no_o argument_n can_v be_v draw_v against_o they_o yet_o from_o thence_o this_o minister_n take_v occasion_n to_o vent_v his_o malice_n against_o liturgy_n and_o to_o reproach_v they_o as_o a_o heathenish_a way_n of_o pray_v now_o if_o our_o saviour_n prescribe_v a_o form_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o the_o contrary_n than_o this_o reproach_n be_v blasphemy_n may_v not_o a_o atheist_n say_v as_o well_o that_o prayer_n itself_o be_v a_o heathenish_a practice_n or_o a_o quiet_a 55._o comment_fw-fr in_o entychium_n p._n 55._o taht_v vocal_a prayer_n be_v a_o heathenish_a way_n of_o pray_v mr._n selden_n think_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o heathen_n learn_v to_o use_v set_v form_n from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o he_o cite_v authority_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o directory_n view_v of_o the_o directory_n dr._n hammond_n produce_v out_o of_o plato_n and_o alexander_n ab_fw-la alex._n these_o two_o reason_n of_o that_o practice_n which_o he_o think_v may_v pass_v christian_a least_o evil_a thing_n shall_v be_v ask_v in_o stead_n of_o good_a and_o lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v say_v preposterous_o in_o their_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o liturgy_n that_o it_o be_v a_o solid_a argument_n for_o they_o whether_o either_o or_o both_o the_o example_n of_o god_n church_n or_o the_o catholic_n reason_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o original_a of_o it_o the_o universal_a use_n of_o they_o among_o jew_n and_o christian_n and_o heathen_n be_v a_o impregnable_a proof_n of_o their_o expediency_n and_o can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n 3._o he_o transcribe_v this_o objection_n after_o mr._n clarkson_n when_o the_o christian_n be_v so_o numerous_a in_o constantinople_n that_o it_o be_v think_v necessaryto_o dispose_v of_o they_o in_o several_a church_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n 35._o euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la const_n lib._n 4._o c._n 35._o 〈◊〉_d to_o eusebius_n for_o 50_o bibles_n for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o church_n but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o one_o common_a prayer_n book_n eusebius_n commend_v constantine_n for_o observe_v in_o his_o court_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o public_a service_n in_o the_o church_n he_o first_o imoply_v his_o mind_n in_o the_o meditation_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o then_o with_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o his_o palace_n he_o repeat_v 17._o ibid_fw-la cap._n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o authorize_v prayer_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o himself_o compose_v a_o prayer_n which_o he_o 20._o ibid_fw-la cap._n 19_o 20._o prescribe_v to_o his_o army_n and_o after_o such_o convince_a proof_n can_v a_o negative_a argument_n be_v think_v considerable_a enough_o to_o balance_v they_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o eusebius_n intend_v to_o give_v a_o exact_a inventory_n of_o all_o that_o be_v provide_v for_o those_o church_n constantine_n send_v to_o eusebius_n in_o palestine_n for_o 50_o bibles_n probable_o because_o the_o best_a copy_n may_v be_v there_o most_o easy_o procure_v do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o no_o prayer_n book_n be_v provide_v at_o constantinople_n where_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o procure_v they_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v send_v to_o holland_n for_o bibles_n when_o we_o want_v they_o will_v it_o not_o be_v as_o plain_a a_o demonstration_n that_o we_o have_v no_o prayer_n book_n in_o england_n etc._n suo_fw-la schol._n hist_o part_n 2d_o p._n 48._o etc._n etc._n he_o pretend_v that_o when_o form_n of_o prayer_n begin_v to_o be_v use_v ever_o church_n make_v use_v of_o what_o form_n they_o please_v and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v socrates_n scholas_fw-la lib._n 5._o the_o passage_n he_o intend_v be_v in_o chap._n 22._o in_o which_o the_o historian_n reflect_v upon_o a_o division_n among_o the_o novatian_o about_o the_o time_n of_o keep_v easter_n and_o show_v that_o ancient_o in_o different_a church_n it_o be_v observe_v at_o different_a time_n without_o breach_n of_o communion_n do_v pass_v from_o thence_o to_o observe_v the_o diversity_n of_o other_o different_a usage_n in_o the_o christian_n chruche_n as_o the_o different_a custom_n of_o keep_v the_o fast_n before_o easter_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o different_a rite_n and_o time_n of_o prayer_n and_o interpret_n scripture_n in_o many_o province_n and_o country_n the_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o novation_n in_o the_o hollespont_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o pray_v with_o those_o of_o constantinople_n and_o conclude_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a every_o where_n and_o in_o all_o the_o worship_n or_o rite_n of_o prayer_n you_o can_v find_v that_o they_o agree_v together_o two_o in_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o passage_n they_o insist_v on_o but_o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v signify_v ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o prayer_n for_o of_o different_a ceremony_n he_o be_v before_o discourse_v and_o then_o the_o passage_n will_v be_v no_o proof_n of_o different_a form_n 2._o admit_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o different_a prayer_n this_o diversity_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o single_a congregation_n but_o of_o several_a nation_n and_o diocese_n such_o as_o for_o instance_n jerusalem_n cyprus_n constantinople_n 3._o a_o little_a after_o we_o have_v the_o reason_n for_n this_o variety_n i_o judge_v say_v socrates_n that_o the_o bishop_n who_o preside_v in_o several_a gauge_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o how_o they_o transmit_v their_o own_o usage_n as_o a_o law_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v come_v after_o they_o thus_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v not_o liberty_n but_o law_n and_o prescription_n 4._o immediate_o after_o he_o vindicate_v the_o nicene_n council_n which_o have_v determine_v the_o controversy_n about_o easter_n and_o prescribe_v a_o certain_a time_n to_o keep_v it_o but_o diversity_n in_o pray_v and_o the_o different_a time_n of_o easter_n be_v by_o this_o historian_n propose_v as_o thing_n alike_o indifferent_a and_o if_o church_n authority_n may_v determine_v and_o prescribe_v in_o one_o case_n so_o it_o may_v also_o in_o the_o other_o thus_o we_o have_v the_o great_a example_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n for_o prescribe_v and_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o liberty_n they_o pretend_v to_o the_o prescription_n of_o set_a form_n or_o right_n of_o prayer_n to_o whole_a diocese_n and_o nation_n in_o short_a the_o design_n of_o the_o historian_n be_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v for_o they_o now_o custom_n be_v a_o law_n introduce_v by_o practice_n and_o law_n be_v a_o restraint_n upon_o liberty_n and_o if_o indifferent_a thing_n may_v be_v prescribe_v by_o custom_n they_o may_v be_v prescribe_v by_o
canon_n and_o separation_n for_o they_o be_v alike_o unlawful_a he_o observe_v further_a that_o there_o be_v several_a liturgy_n allow_v even_o in_o the_o roman_a communion_n and_o that_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o reformation_n and_o what_o be_v that_o liberty_n which_o be_v thus_o abridge_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a liberty_n in_o every_o pastor_n of_o a_o parish_n to_o use_v what_o form_n he_o please_v but_o the_o use_n of_o different_a rule_n of_o prayer_n that_o be_v before_o prescribe_v and_o practise_v in_o different_a national_a church_n and_o dioceses_n the_o different_a office_n in_o england_n as_o those_o for_o instance_n after_o the_o use_n of_o sarum_n and_o york_n do_v agree_v in_o substance_n they_o have_v the_o same_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o differ_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o rubric_n and_o rituality_n only_o and_o when_o our_o first_o reformer_n establish_v a_o uniform_a order_n it_o be_v not_o esteem_v a_o encroachment_n upon_o christian_a liberty_n neither_o be_v unity_n order_n and_o uniformity_n the_o less_o valuable_a because_o council_n and_o pope_n be_v for_o they_o 5._o his_o next_o reason_n be_v a_o invective_n against_o the_o introducer_n of_o liturgy_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o he_o define_v ex_fw-la cathedrd_n that_o the_o liturgy_n which_o bear_v the_o great_a name_n of_o s._n james_n peter_n mark_n basil_n and_o chrysostome_n be_v know_v forgery_n that_o they_o be_v ent_a rely_v genuine_a as_o they_o be_v now_o extant_a be_v affirm_v by_o no_o one_o but_o that_o they_o be_v forgery_n quite_o throughout_o and_o especial_o the_o liturgy_n ascribe_v to_o st._n james_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v know_v that_o we_o may_v safe_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v it_o and_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o so_o learned_a man_n as_o 149._o see_v falconer_n vindication_n p._n 149._o baronius_n ddurantus_n leo_n allatius_n sixtus_n senensis_n possevinus_n pamelius_n and_o other_o among_o the_o romanist_n dr._n hammond_n thorudike_n falkner_n casaubon_n salmotius_fw-la durel_n and_o some_o other_o protestant_n will_v bear_v i_o out_o in_o affirm_v it_o but_o behold_v the_o modesty_n charity_n and_o humility_n of_o this_o minister_n it_o be_v the_o ignorance_n carnality_n sloth_n and_o laziness_n of_o the_o clergy_n together_o with_o their_o pride_n which_o first_o bring_v in_o and_o impose_v service-book_n on_o the_o church_n when_o the_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o harlot_n when_o bishop_n be_v not_o silver_n trumpet_n but_o tinkle_a cymbal_n etc._n etc._n when_o in_o council_n as_o of_o ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n they_o profess_v they_o do_v literas_fw-la ignorare_fw-la and_o can_v not_o write_v their_o own_o name_n to_o confirm_v their_o canon_n than_o come_v in_o our_o liturgy_n thus_o far_o the_o son_n of_o thunder_n but_o i_o take_v heart_n again_o for_o find_v it_o be_v brutum_fw-la fulmen_fw-la and_o our_o prayer-book_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n from_o it_o the_o falsehood_n and_o weakness_n of_o this_o raillery_n be_v 276._o schol._n hist_o part_n 2d_o p._n 276._o sufficient_o expose_v already_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a such_o stuff_n shall_v impose_v upon_o any_o but_o the_o great_a bigot_n of_o fanaticism_n ignorance_n carnality_n pride_n and_o laziness_n bring_v in_o liturgy_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o burglary_n or_o usury_n do_v introduce_v they_o if_o pride_n and_o ignorance_n bring_v in_o liturgy_n why_o be_v they_o not_o read_v in_o conventicle_n for_o division_n in_o his_o cure_n of_o division_n mr._n baxter_n have_v complain_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o people_n who_o frequent_v they_o for_o their_o ignorance_n injudiciousness_n pride_n and_o self-conceitedness_a be_v their_o grief_n and_o their_o shaine_n and_o certain_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o but_o if_o pride_n and_o ignorance_n bring_v in_o litugy_n we_o remember_v well_o then_o entbusiasm_n sacrilege_n and_o rebellion_n do_v eject_v they_o we_o have_v separation_n preface_n to_o dr._n still_o vnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n have_v convince_a proof_n that_o the_o jesuit_n first_o bring_v extempore_o prayer_n into_o england_n those_o missionary_n of_o antichristian_a be_v the_o first_o teacher_n of_o they_o and_o when_o presbyterian_a minister_n be_v trumpet_n to_o rebellion_n when_o their_o sermon_n and_o their_o arm_n bring_v the_o best_a of_o king_n to_o the_o scaffold_n when_o the_o church_n be_v rend_v in_o piece_n with_o damnable_a doctrine_n when_o jeroroham_n priest_n profane_v the_o pulpit_n and_o the_o altar_n when_o the_o stall_n and_o the_o shambles_n be_v the_o chief_a school_n of_o the_o prophet_n when_o all_o religion_n be_v vanish_v into_o cant_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o nonsense_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n then_o be_v liturgy_n first_o abolish_v and_o extempore_o prayer_n first_o universal_o practise_v in_o any_o christian_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n but_o liturgy_n he_o say_v be_v bring_v in_o when_o the_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o harlot_n smectymnius_fw-la 7._o smectymnius_fw-la answer_v to_o remonst_z p._n 7._o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o three_o canon_n of_o the_o laodicean_n carthaginian_a and_o milevitan_a council_n and_o thus_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v in_o use_n about_o 1300_o year_n since_o and_o have_v the_o church_n be_v a_o whore_n for_o so_o many_o age_n have_v she_o forsake_v her_o spouse_n so_o long_o have_v she_o renounce_v christ_n jesus_n for_o 13_o century_n together_o yes_o and_o much_o long_o too_o when_o we_o dispute_v about_o episcopacy_n for_o when_o we_o come_v to_o that_o controversy_n the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n be_v work_v even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n do_v then_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o harlot_n also_o so_o little_o do_v some_o man_n care_v how_o they_o wound_v our_o common_a christianity_n and_o condemn_v the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n so_o they_o may_v but_o vent_v their_o malice_n against_o liturgy_n and_o bishop_n but_o because_o he_o can_v deny_v that_o liturgy_n be_v introduce_v in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o century_n he_o particular_o rally_v upon_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o age_n and_o be_v those_o ever_o repute_v ignorant_a age_n when_o be_v the_o church_n better_o enlighten_v with_o learning_n than_o when_o chrysostome_n basil_n nyssene_n nahianhen_o epiphanius_n the_o two_o cyril_n lactantius_n ambrose_n jerome_n augustine_n isidore_n pelus_n theodoret_n vincentius_n gennadius_n and_o many_o other_o be_v the_o luminary_n of_o it_o but_o among_o these_o gnostic_n even_o the_o mechanic_n and_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v think_v more_o able_a divine_n than_o the_o father_n and_o indeed_o if_o ability_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n as_o they_o call_v it_o they_o may_v vie_v learn_v even_o with_o their_o own_o teacher_n for_o their_o most_o ignorant_a zealot_n do_v often_o pray_v with_o as_o much_o fluency_n of_o word_n with_o as_o much_o pretence_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o which_o be_v the_o main_a gift_n with_o as_o much_o confidence_n as_o the_o able_a minister_n among_o they_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n can_v not_o write_v their_o name_n and_o mr._n clarkson_n indeed_o produce_v the_o subscription_n of_o three_o or_o four_o to_o prove_v it_o and_o to_o 300._o to_o schol._n hist_o pt_v 2._o p._n 300._o this_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o those_o subscription_n be_v of_o no_o credit_n as_o be_v suspect_v of_o forgery_n but_o suppose_v there_o be_v four_o bishop_n among_o 830_o in_o those_o council_n who_o be_v so_o illiterate_a be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a impudent_a calumny_n to_o say_v indefinite_o as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n can_v not_o write_v their_o name_n to_o confirm_v their_o canon_n may_v 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prescribe_v form_n be_v this_o