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book_n speak_v time_n word_n 2,779 5 3.8641 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B06713 Reflections upon ancient and modern learning. The second part, With a dissertation upon the epistles of Phalaris, Themistocles, Socrates, Euripides; &c. and fables of Æsop. / By Richard Bentley, D.D. ... These additions compleat the want of the former eddition. Wotton, William, 1666-1727.; Bentley, Richard, d. 1697. Dissertation upon the epistles of Phalaris, Themistocles, Socrates, Euripides; &c. and fables of Æsop. 1698 (1698) Wing W3660; ESTC R186882 95,995 214

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humanity_n not_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n before_o they_o venture_v to_o print_v which_o be_v a_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o child_n but_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n for_o every_o thing_n and_o the_o mystery_n be_v soon_o reveal_v as_o for_o the_o king_n manuscript_n they_o have_v no_o want_n nor_o desire_n of_o it_o for_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o they_o have_v neither_o industry_n nor_o skill_n to_o use_v either_o that_o or_o their_o own_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o it_o seem_v have_v the_o hard_a hap_n in_o some_o private_a conversation_n to_o say_v the_o epistle_n be_v a_o spurious_a piece_n and_o unworthy_a of_o a_o new_a edition_n hinc_fw-la illae_fw-la lachrimae_fw-la this_o be_v a_o thing_n deep_o resent_v and_o to_o have_v speak_v to_o i_o about_o the_o manuscript_n have_v be_v to_o lose_v a_o plausible_a occasion_n of_o take_v revenge_n pro_fw-la singulari_fw-la sva_fw-la humanitate_fw-la i_o can_v produce_v several_a letter_n from_o learned_a professor_n abroad_o who_o book_n our_o editor_n may_v in_o time_n be_v fit_a to_o read_v wherein_o these_o very_a same_o word_n be_v say_v of_o i_o candid_o and_o serious_o for_o i_o endeavour_v to_o oblige_v even_o foreigner_n by_o all_o courtesy_n and_o humanity_n much_o more_o will_v i_o encourage_v and_o assist_v any_o useful_a design_n at_o home_n and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o i_o can_v do_v any_o service_n to_o that_o young_a gentleman_n of_o great_a hope_n who_o name_n be_v set_v to_o the_o edition_n i_o can_v do_v he_o no_o great_a at_o present_a than_o to_o remove_v some_o blemish_n from_o the_o book_n that_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v take_v aright_o to_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o himself_o but_o a_o reproof_n only_o to_o his_o teacher_n it_o be_v count_v a_o ill_a omen_n to_o stumble_v at_o the_o threshold_n in_o the_o very_a first_o epistle_n to_o alcibous_a we_o have_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v for_o a_o disease_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o only_a physician_n be_v death_n do_v you_o therefore_o expect_v a_o most_o painful_a one_o for_o those_o many_o and_o great_a injustice_n not_o involuntary_a one_o such_o as_o you_o accuse_v i_o of_o but_o voluntary_a one_o that_o yourself_o have_v commit_v let_v we_o see_v now_o how_o our_o new_a editor_n have_v manage_v this_o passage_n first_o they_o interpret_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nulli_fw-la gravem_fw-la meaning_n i_o suppose_v that_o alcibous's_n death_n will_v be_v grievous_a to_o no_o body_n which_o not_o only_o produce_v a_o flat_a and_o far-fetched_a sense_n but_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a language_n for_o the_o greek_a be_v in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n let_v they_o put_v it_o then_o nulli_fw-la gravissimam_fw-la and_o it_o will_v show_v they_o the_o error_n of_o their_o version_n it_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o such_o as_o know_v propriety_n of_o speech_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d since_o no_o dative_n case_n follow_v it_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o alcibous_a and_o to_o no_o body_n else_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v from_o our_o editor_n much_o sagacity_n in_o way_n of_o critic_n but_o though_o they_o can_v not_o of_o themselves_o find_v out_o the_o true_a read_n yet_o methinks_v they_o may_v have_v embrace_v it_o when_o they_o see_v it_o in_o the_o manuscript_n which_o read_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o most_o grievous_a and_o cruel_a death_n meaning_n that_o in_o the_o brazen_a bull_n which_o he_o call_v in_o the_o cxxii_o epist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o epithet_n of_o the_o same_o root_n and_o signification_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o place_n be_v a_o expletive_a particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o grammarian_n call_v it_o which_o be_v a_o rare_a and_o quaint_a usage_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o corrupt_v the_o text._n the_o next_o word_n in_o the_o same_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o elegant_a interpreter_n render_v scelera_fw-la non_fw-la invita_fw-la and_o this_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v for_o one_o of_o their_o many_o 3._o many_o praef._n p._n 3._o improvement_n after_o the_o former_a translator_n those_o old_a one_o good_a honest_a man_n put_v we_o off_o with_o plain_a country_n latin_n scelera_fw-la non_fw-la praeter_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la patrata_fw-la and_o other_o such_o periphrasis_n for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o day_n believe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v unwilling_a and_o be_v always_o mean_v of_o the_o agent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v involuntary_a and_o general_o mean_v of_o the_o action_n and_o this_o latter_a when_o it_o signify_v the_o action_n can_v be_v express_v in_o latin_a by_o one_o single_a word_n for_o involuntarius_fw-la be_v not_o in_o use_n and_o invitus_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v always_o speak_v of_o the_o person_n never_o of_o the_o thing_n so_o that_o if_o any_o body_n else_o have_v say_v scelera_fw-la invita_fw-la unwilling_a crime_n some_o bold_a reader_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o take_v it_o for_o barbarism_n and_o nonsense_n but_o come_v from_o those_o great_a genius_n with_o who_o learning_n that_o be_v a_o leave_v the_o world_n have_v take_v her_o last_o residence_n they_o receive_v this_o as_o a_o new_a discovery_n in_o language_n like_o 44._o like_o sup._n p._n 44._o another_o of_o they_o in_o geography_n in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n to_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o see_v if_o they_o make_v any_o better_a work_n there_o invita_fw-la ad_fw-la quae_fw-la i_o hortaris_fw-la involuntary_a crime_n to_o which_o you_o exhort_v i_o say_v the_o version_n of_o our_o late_a editor_n admirable_o well_o do_v again_o pray_v how_o can_v this_o alcibous_a a_o messenian_a be_v say_v to_o exhort_v he_o to_o those_o cruelty_n who_o so_o much_o abhor_v he_o and_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o very_a letter_n that_o he_o have_v the_o physician_n his_o townsman_n try_v for_o his_o own_o life_n for_o save_v the_o tyrant_n it_o will_v puzzle_v a_o common_a wit_n to_o reconcile_v this_o but_o here_o be_v a_o note_n upon_o this_o passage_n that_o will_v set_v every_o thing_n aright_o 145._o aright_o annot._fw-la ad_fw-la phalar_n p._n 145._o ad_fw-la quae_fw-la i_o hortaris_fw-la i._o e._n moribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la nequissimis_fw-la provocas_fw-la commend_v i_o to_o these_o annotator_n for_o a_o help_n at_o a_o dead_a lift_n to_o provoke_v a_o man_n we_o see_v with_o the_o base_a trick_n be_v in_o their_o language_n to_o exhort_v he_o so_o that_o when_o they_o by_o a_o vile_a aspersion_n instead_o of_o thanks_o for_o a_o kindness_n receive_v have_v give_v i_o just_a provocation_n to_o answer_v they_o as_o they_o deserve_v it_o be_v only_o in_o their_o manner_n to_o exhort_v i_o to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v my_o singular_a humanity_n that_o i_o do_v not_o follow_v their_o exhortation_n but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o even_o the_o sophist_n himself_o as_o illiterate_a as_o he_o be_v will_v disdain_v to_o own_o such_o a_o version_n to_o be_v the_o echo_n of_o his_o meaning_n have_v he_o have_v in_o his_o thought_n so_o ridiculous_a a_o sense_n as_o they_o father_n upon_o he_o he_o will_v have_v say_v then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o be_v the_o syntax_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o it_o signify_v to_o exhort_v whereas_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o text_n be_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o that_o sense_n as_o absurd_a and_o incongruous_a in_o greek_a as_o quae_fw-la mihi_fw-la hortaris_fw-la or_o quae_fw-la mihi_fw-la provocas_fw-la will_v be_v in_o latin_n i_o think_v i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exprobrare_fw-la to_o accuse_v and_o reproach_v those_o involuntary_a wrong_n that_o you_o lay_v to_o my_o charge_n it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n be_v not_o use_v in_o this_o acceptation_n by_o any_o ancient_a author_n i_o have_v mention_v it_o therefore_o above_o as_o a_o token_n of_o a_o more_o recent_a writer_n but_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v of_o know_a use_n in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o sophist_n and_o the_o innovation_n be_v not_o at_o all_o improper_a for_o as_o the_o ancient_n both_o in_o poetry_n and_o prose_n use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o denote_v this_o meaning_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o by_o a_o like_a metaphor_n and_o analogy_n we_o may_v use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o express_v the_o same_o notion_n just_a as_o the_o latin_n say_v vitio_fw-la vertere_fw-la all_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v know_v to_o the_o translator_n of_o phalaris_n who_o be_v
gather_v hence_o to_o make_v thericles_n himself_o a_o turner_n for_o after_o he_o have_v first_o invent_v they_o they_o be_v call_v thericlean_a from_o their_o shape_n whatsoever_o artificer_n make_v they_o and_o whether_o of_o earth_n or_o of_o wood_n or_o of_o metal_n but_o as_o i_o say_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o writer_n we_o must_v call_v he_o a_o potter_n hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lucian_n in_o lexiphanes_n pag._n 960._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etymologicon_fw-la m._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n of_o eubulus_n who_o he_o cite_v be_v extant_a in_o athenaeus_n lib._n xi_o p._n 471._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v be_v the_o age_n of_o this_o thericles_n and_o we_o learn_v that_o from_o athenaeus_n one_o witness_n indeed_o but_o as_o good_a as_o a_o multitude_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n pag._n 470._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o cup_n say_v he_o be_v invent_v by_o thericles_n the_o corinthian_a potter_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o aristophanes_n the_o comedian_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n he_o have_v this_o indication_n from_o some_o fable_n of_o that_o poet_n be_v now_o lose_v where_o that_o corinthian_a be_v mention_v as_o one_o then_o alive_a but_o all_o the_o play_n that_o we_o have_v leave_v of_o his_o be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v write_v and_o act_v between_o the_o lxxxiix_n and_o xcvii_o olympiad_n which_o be_v a_o interval_n of_o xxxvi_o year_n take_v now_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o that_o number_n and_o thericles_n with_o the_o cup_n that_o have_v their_o appellation_n from_o he_o come_v above_o cxx_o year_n after_o phalaris_n death_n but_o i_o must_v remove_v one_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n for_o some_o ancient_a grammarian_n give_v a_o quite_o different_a account_n why_o such_o cup_n be_v call_v thericlean_a some_o derive_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n that_o be_v figure_v upon_o they_o and_o pamphilus_n the_o alexandrian_a 471._o alexandrian_a athenaeus_n pag._n 471._o will_v have_v they_o call_v so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o beast_n be_v scare_v and_o frighten_v when_o in_o sacrifice_n wine_n be_v pour_v upon_o they_o out_o of_o those_o cup_n so_o i_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o pamphilus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o what_o be_v more_o ordinary_a in_o old_a author_n than_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o custom_n of_o pour_v wine_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o victim_n ipsa_fw-la tenens_fw-la dextra_fw-la pateram_fw-la pulcherrima_fw-la dido_n candentis_fw-la vaccae_fw-la media_fw-la inter_fw-la cornua_fw-la fudit_fw-la nor_o be_v wild_a beast_n only_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o tame_a too_o such_o as_o bull_n and_o cow_n as_o the_o epigrammatist_n call_v the_o minotaur_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o can_v therefore_o comprehend_v why_o the_o most_o learned_a be_v casaubon_n will_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o passage_n and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o i_o own_o i_o see_v little_a or_o no_o sense_n in_o it_o according_a to_o his_o lection_n and_o as_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a epitomiser_n of_o athenaeus_n who_o he_o say_v reads_z it_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o may_v be_v certain_a it_o be_v a_o fault_n only_o in_o that_o copy_n of_o he_o that_o casaubon_n use_v for_o eustathius_n who_o appear_v never_o to_o have_v see_v the_o true_a athenaeus_n but_o only_o that_o epitome_n read_v it_o in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o take_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o i_o now_o interpret_v it_o p._n 1209._o iliad_n h_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o now_o for_o those_o two_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v ever_o any_o thing_n so_o force_v so_o frigid_a so_o unworthy_a of_o refutation_n do_v not_o common_a analogy_n plain_o show_v that_o as_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o many_o such_o like_a so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beside_o so_o many_o express_a authority_n for_o it_o which_o i_o have_v cite_v before_o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v that_o of_o julius_n pollux_n l._n vi_o c._n 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o plutarch_n in_o p._n aemilius_n pag._n 273._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o clemens_n alexand._n ii_o paed._n p._n 69._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o one_o may_v just_o infer_v that_o both_o plutarch_n and_o clemens_n believe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o join_v they_o with_o those_o other_o cup_n all_o which_o have_v their_o name_n from_o man_n that_o either_o invent_v or_o use_v they_o and_o so_o say_v a_o manuscript_n note_n upon_o that_o passage_n of_o clemens_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a let_v pamphilus_n and_o those_o other_o grammarian_n help_v he_o as_o they_o can_v our_o sophist_n stand_v full_o convict_v upon_o this_o indictment_n of_o forgery_n and_o imposture_n i_o must_v here_o beg_v leave_n of_o the_o late_a learned_a editor_n of_o our_o mock_n phalaris_n with_o who_o i_o must_v by_o and_o by_o have_v some_o further_a expostulation_n to_o dissent_v from_o their_o new_a version_n of_o this_o passage_n whereby_o this_o argument_n from_o thericles_n will_v vanish_v into_o nothing_o for_o instead_o of_o ten_o couple_n of_o thericlean_a cup_n as_o the_o former_a interpreter_n honest_o translate_v it_o they_o present_v we_o as_o a_o emendation_n with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o glass_n poculorum_fw-la vitreorum_fw-la leave_v we_o not_o the_o least_o footstep_n of_o our_o corinthian_a potter_n but_o methinks_v these_o glass_n come_v in_o but_o odd_o and_o stingy_o among_o those_o other_o thing_n name_v there_o of_o great_a value_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n beautiful_a slave_n fifty_o thousand_o drachmae_fw-la and_o a_o liberal_a yearly_a pension_n for_o life_n if_o agathocles_n the_o tyrant_n have_v make_v this_o present_a of_o a_o score_n of_o glass_n it_o may_v have_v pass_v for_o a_o mark_n of_o favour_n because_o he_o be_v a_o potter_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o we_o may_v suppose_v they_o of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v diodorus_n tell_v such_o a_o story_n of_o he_o but_o why_o phalaris_n shall_v make_v so_o cheap_a and_o brittle_a a_o compliment_n i_o can_v conjecture_v it_o be_v true_a suidas_n translate_v it_o a_o glass_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o etymolog_n mag._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o we_o know_v the_o old_a lexicon_n chief_o consist_v of_o excerpta_fw-la out_o of_o scholiast_n and_o glossary_n upon_o particular_a author_n one_o of_o which_o in_o one_o single_a place_n may_v expound_v it_o a_o glass_n but_o that_o it_o must_v universal_o mean_v so_o or_o particular_o in_o this_o passage_n before_o we_o neither_o the_o use_n of_o the_o language_n nor_o good_a sense_n will_v allow_v for_o beside_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o first_o material_a some_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v in_o the_o place_n already_o cite_v other_o of_o silver_n or_o gold_n as_o plutarch_n in_o p._n aemilius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o athenaeus_n lib._n v._n p._n 199._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o generosity_n of_o phalaris_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o so_o many_o letter_n to_o suppose_v these_o thericlean_a cup_n to_o be_v silver_n at_o least_o if_o not_o a_o more_o precious_a metal_n iv_o in_o the_o lxxxv_o epistle_n he_o boast_v of_o a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o zancleans_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o very_a precede_a letter_n and_o the_o xxi_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o messenian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o city_n be_v there_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o first_o epist_n he_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o we_o see_v we_o have_v mention_v make_v of_o zancleans_n and_o messenian_n as_o if_o zancle_n and_o messana_n be_v two_o different_a to_n certain_o the_o true_a phalaris_n can_v not_o write_v thus_o and_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o ignorance_n inexcusable_a in_o our_o sophist_n not_o to_o know_v that_o both_o those_o name_n belong_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n at_o different_a time_n strabo_n lib._n vi_o p._n 268._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d messana_n
all_o the_o silliness_n and_o impertinency_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o epistle_n for_o take_v they_o in_o the_o whole_a bulk_n if_o a_o great_a person_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v i_o shall_v say_v they_o be_v a_o fardel_n of_o common_a place_n without_o any_o life_n or_o spirit_n from_o action_n and_o circumstance_n do_v but_o cast_v your_o eye_n upon_o cicero_n letter_n or_o any_o statesman_n as_o phalaris_n be_v what_o lively_a character_n of_o man_n there_o what_o description_n of_o place_n what_o notification_n of_o time_n what_o particularity_n of_o circumstance_n what_o multiplicity_n of_o design_n and_o event_n when_o you_o return_v to_o these_o again_o you_o feel_v by_o the_o emptiness_n and_o deadness_n of_o they_o that_o you_o converse_v with_o some_o dream_a pedant_n with_o his_o elbow_n on_o his_o desk_n not_o with_o a_o active_a ambitious_a tyrant_n with_o his_o hand_n on_o his_o sword_n command_v a_o million_o of_o subject_n all_o that_o take_v or_o affect_v you_o be_v a_o stiffness_n and_o stateliness_n and_o operoseness_n of_o style_n but_o as_o that_o be_v improper_a and_o unbecoming_a in_o all_o epistle_n so_o especial_o it_o be_v quite_o alien_n from_o the_o character_n of_o phalaris_n a_o man_n of_o business_n and_o dispatch_n xvi_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n to_o those_o that_o think_v the_o letter_n genuine_a how_o or_o where_o they_o be_v conceal_v in_o what_o secret_a cave_n or_o unknown_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o no_o body_n ever_o hear_v of_o they_o for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o some_o trusty_a servant_n of_o the_o tyrant_n must_v have_v bury_v they_o under_o ground_n and_o it_o be_v well_o that_o he_o do_v so_o for_o if_o the_o agrigentines_n have_v meet_v with_o they_o they_o have_v certain_o go_v to_o pot_n they_o that_o burn_v alive_a both_o he_o and_o his_o relation_n and_o his_o friend_n will_v never_o have_v spare_v such_o monument_n of_o he_o to_o survive_v they_o and_o their_o city_n and_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v immortal_a vellum_n and_o steal_v from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parchment_n of_o jove_n that_o can_v last_v for_o ten_o age_n though_o untouched_a and_o unstirred_a in_o spite_n of_o all_o damp_n and_o moisture_n that_o moulder_n other_o mortal_a skin_n for_o have_v our_o letter_n be_v use_v or_o transcribe_v during_o that_o thousand_o year_n some_o body_n will_v sure_o have_v speak_v of_o they_o especial_o since_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v occasion_n to_o do_v so_o so_o that_o their_o silence_n be_v a_o direct_a argument_n that_o they_o never_o have_v hear_v of_o they_o i_o have_v just_a now_o cite_v some_o passage_n of_o pindar_n plato_n and_o lucian_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a indication_n that_o they_o be_v unknown_a to_o those_o three_o nay_o the_o last_o of_o these_o beside_o the_o proof_n abovenamed_a from_o his_o silence_n and_o praetermission_n do_v as_o good_a as_o declare_v express_o that_o he_o never_o see_v our_o epistle_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v other_o difference_n of_o less_o moment_n he_o make_v both_o 〈◊〉_d both_o phalar_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phalaris_n and_o his_o smith_n perilaus_n to_o be_v bear_v at_o agrigentum_n but_o the_o letter_n bring_v one_o of_o they_o from_o astypalaea_n and_o the_o other_o from_o athens_n lucian_n then_o know_v nothing_o of_o they_o or_o at_o least_o know_v they_o as_o i_o do_v to_o be_v spurious_a and_o below_o his_o notice_n much_o less_o can_v he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o as_o politian_n and_o his_o follower_n believe_v for_o he_o will_v neither_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o flat_a contradiction_n nor_o have_v so_o forfeit_v all_o learning_n and_o wit_n by_o those_o gross_a blunder_n in_o chronology_n and_o that_o wretched_a pedantry_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o whosoever_o those_o author_n be_v that_o lucian_n follow_v in_o his_o narrative_a of_o phalaris_n they_o too_o be_v so_o many_o witness_n against_o the_o epistle_n one_o can_v hardly_o believe_v indeed_o that_o the_o sophist_n shall_v venture_v to_o fetch_v his_o tyrant_n from_o astypalaea_n without_o the_o warrant_n of_o some_o old_a writer_n but_o yet_o lucian_n and_o his_o author_n compel_v we_o to_o think_v so_o and_o we_o find_v he_o as_o foolhardy_a on_o other_o occasion_n 〈◊〉_d occasion_n de_fw-fr polit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heraclides_fw-la of_o pontus_n that_o live_v within_o two_o century_n of_o phalaris_n age_n say_v the_o agrigentines_n when_o they_o recover_v their_o liberty_n burn_v he_o and_o his_o mother_n but_o our_o sophist_n make_v he_o a_o orphan_n xlix_o orphan_n epist_n xlix_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v contend_v to_o mean_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o father_n only_o yet_o still_o he_o and_o heraclide_n will_v not_o set_v horse_n together_o for_o if_o phalaris_n flee_v alone_o from_o astypalaea_n neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n nor_o any_o relation_n follow_v he_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n how_o come_v the_o old_a woman_n to_o be_v roast_v at_o agrigentum_n 183._o agrigentum_n vita_fw-la pythag._n p._n 183._o jamblichus_n bring_v in_o abaris_n the_o hyperborean_a in_o company_n with_o pythagoras_n to_o phalaris_n court_n but_o our_o sophist_n have_v write_v a_o lvii_o a_o epist_n lvii_o letter_n for_o he_o wherein_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v so_o little_a regard_n have_v he_o to_o fit_v his_o story_n to_o true_a history_n and_o i_o have_v have_v too_o much_o regard_n to_o he_o in_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n and_o patience_n of_o so_o long_a a_o examination_n i_o must_v now_o beg_v the_o favour_n of_o one_o word_n with_o our_o late_a editor_n of_o this_o author_n they_o have_v tell_v the_o world_n in_o their_o preface_n that_o among_o other_o specimen_n of_o their_o diligence_n they_o collate_v the_o king_n ms._n as_o far_o as_o the_o xl_o epistle_n and_o will_v have_v do_v so_o throughout_o but_o that_o the_o library_n keeper_n negavit_fw-la keeper_n praef._n phalar_n edit_fw-la oxon._n manuscripto_fw-la in_o bibliotheca_fw-la regius_fw-la cujus_fw-la mihi_fw-la copiam_fw-la ulteriorem_fw-la bibliothecarius_n pro_fw-la singulari_fw-la sva_fw-la humanitate_fw-la negavit_fw-la out_o of_o his_o singular_a humanity_n deny_v they_o the_o further_a use_n of_o it_o this_o be_v mean_v as_o a_o lash_n for_o i_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n then_o and_o since_o to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o that_o office_n i_o must_v own_v it_o be_v very_o very_o resolve_v of_o they_o to_o make_v the_o preface_n and_o the_o book_n all_o of_o a_o piece_n for_o they_o have_v act_v in_o this_o calumny_n both_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o tyrant_n and_o the_o forgery_n of_o the_o sophist_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o shall_v never_o have_v honour_v it_o with_o a_o refutation_n in_o print_n but_o have_v give_v it_o the_o neglect_v that_o be_v due_a to_o weak_a detraction_n have_v i_o not_o be_v engage_v to_o my_o friend_n to_o write_v this_o censure_n upon_o phalaris_n where_o to_o omit_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o slander_n will_v be_v tacit_o to_o own_o it_o the_o true_a story_n be_v thus_o a_o bookseller_n come_v to_o i_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o editor_n to_o beg_v the_o use_n of_o the_o manuscript_n it_o be_v not_o then_o in_o my_o custody_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v the_o power_n of_o it_o i_o go_v voluntary_o and_o offer_v it_o he_o bid_v he_o tell_v the_o collator_n not_o to_o lose_v any_o time_n for_o i_o be_v short_o to_o go_v out_o of_o town_n for_o two_o month_n it_o be_v deliver_v use_v and_o return_v not_o a_o word_n say_v by_o the_o bearer_n nor_o the_o least_o suspicion_n in_o i_o that_o they_o have_v not_o finish_v the_o collation_n for_o i_o speak_v from_o experiment_n they_o have_v more_o day_n to_o compare_v it_o in_o than_o they_o need_v to_o have_v hour_n it_o be_v a_o very_a little_a book_n and_o the_o write_n as_o legible_a as_o print_v well_o the_o collation_n it_o seem_v be_v send_v defective_a to_o oxon_n and_o the_o blame_n i_o suppose_v lay_v upon_o me._n i_o return_v again_o to_o the_o library_n some_o month_n before_o the_o edition_n be_v finish_v no_o application_n be_v make_v for_o further_a use_n of_o the_o manuscript_n thence_o i_o go_v for_o a_o whole_a fortnight_n to_o oxon_n where_o the_o book_n be_v then_o print_v converse_v in_o the_o very_a college_n where_o the_o editor_n reside_v not_o the_o least_o whisper_n there_o of_o the_o manuscript_n after_o a_o few_o week_n out_o come_v the_o new_a edition_n with_o this_o sting_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o surprise_n indeed_o to_o read_v there_o that_o our_o manuscript_n be_v not_o peruse_v can_v not_o they_o have_v ask_v for_o it_o again_o then_o after_o my_o return_n it_o be_v neither_o singular_a nor_o common_a
and_o his_o scholar_n xenophon_n aristippus_n etc._n etc._n be_v publish_v out_o of_o the_o vatican_n library_n by_o the_o learned_a leo_n allatius_n and_o print_v at_o paris_n mdcxxxvii_o he_o be_v so_o full_o persuade_v himself_o and_o so_o concern_v to_o have_v other_o think_v that_o they_o be_v the_o legitimate_a offspring_n of_o those_o author_n they_o be_v lay_v to_o that_o he_o have_v guard_v and_o protect_v they_o in_o a_o dialogue_n of_o lvii_o page_n in_o quarto_fw-la against_o all_o the_o objection_n that_o he_o or_o his_o friend_n can_v raise_v and_o no_o body_n since_o that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o have_v bring_v the_o matter_n into_o controversy_n but_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o by_o that_o time_n i_o have_v do_v with_o they_o it_o will_v be_v no_o more_o a_o controversy_n but_o that_o they_o be_v spurious_a i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o nothing_o that_o allatius_n have_v bring_v except_o one_o objection_n only_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v both_o manage_v in_o a_o new_a way_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o his_o exception_n i._o the_o first_o letter_n be_v socrates_n to_o some_o king_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o archelaus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n in_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v to_o he_o though_o invite_v in_o the_o most_o kind_a and_o oblige_a manner_n that_o he_o real_o deny_v his_o company_n to_o archelaus_n and_o other_o we_o be_v assure_v from_o very_o good_a hand_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n for_o our_o falsary_n to_o forge_v this_o epistle_n but_o i_o believe_v none_o of_o those_o that_o mention_v it_o make_v so_o tall_a a_o compliment_n to_o socrates_n as_o he_o do_v here_o to_o himself_o for_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n offer_v he_o part_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v thither_o to_o be_v command_v but_o to_o command_v both_o his_o subject_n and_o himself_o can_v you_o desire_v a_o better_a token_n of_o a_o sophist_n than_o this_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a offer_n indeed_o to_o a_o poor_a old_a man_n that_o have_v nothing_o but_o his_o staff_n and_o one_o coat_n to_o his_o back_n but_o a_o sophist_n abhor_v mediocrity_n he_o must_v always_o say_v the_o great_a thing_n and_o make_v a_o tide_n and_o a_o flood_n though_o it_o be_v but_o in_o a_o basin_n of_o water_n ii_o well_o our_o philosopher_n go_v on_o and_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o refusal_n that_o his_o daemon_n forbid_v he_o to_o go_v and_o then_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o long_a story_n of_o what_o happen_v to_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o delium_n which_o be_v a_o tale_n of_o twenty_o year_n stand_v at_o the_o date_n of_o this_o letter_n but_o the_o sophist_n have_v read_v it_o in_o plato_n and_o he_o will_v not_o miss_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o eloquent_a narration_n i_o will_v not_o here_o insist_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o 215._o of_o lib._n v._o p._n 215._o athenaeus_n that_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n of_o plato_n let_v that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o middle_n but_o we_o may_v safe_o infer_v thus_o much_o from_o it_o that_o even_o athenaeus_n himself_o who_o curiosity_n nothing_o escape_v never_o meet_v with_o these_o epistle_n which_o alone_o create_v a_o just_a suspicion_n that_o they_o be_v forge_v since_o his_o day_n especial_o when_o the_o universal_a silence_n of_o all_o antiquity_n give_v a_o general_a consent_n to_o it_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n indeed_o in_o socrat._v in_o analogia_fw-la socrat._v libanius_n which_o in_o allatius_n judgement_n seem_v plain_o to_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v see_v this_o very_a epistle_n for_o after_o he_o have_v mention_v socrates_n refusal_n to_o go_v to_o scopas_n and_o eurylochus_n and_o archelaus_n he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o shall_v we_o concede_fw-la what_o allatius_n will_v have_v this_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o in_o their_o favour_n that_o they_o be_v old_a than_o libanius_n which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o believe_v and_o that_o he_o believe_v they_o true_a which_o i_o matter_n not_o at_o all_o for_o so_o we_o have_v see_v stobaeus_n suidas_n and_o other_o cry_v up_o phalaris_n for_o a_o genuine_a book_n and_o yet_o i_o fancy_n none_o of_o my_o reader_n be_v now_o of_o their_o opinion_n but_o with_o allatius_n good_a leave_n i_o will_v draw_v the_o word_n of_o libanius_n to_o a_o quite_o contrary_a purpose_n after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o many_o prince_n have_v solicit_v socrates_n by_o letter_n to_o come_v and_o live_v in_o their_o court_n and_o he_o answer_v they_o all_o with_o a_o denial_n but_o say_v he_o i_o want_v the_o letter_n themselves_o in_o which_o you_o may_v perfect_o see_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o man._n this_o to_o i_o be_v a_o indication_n that_o the_o letter_n he_o mean_v be_v not_o extant_a for_o if_o he_o have_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n according_a to_o allatius_n how_o can_v he_o want_v they_o and_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o speak_v here_o of_o several_a letter_n be_v reply_v to_o several_a message_n but_o in_o this_o collection_n here_o be_v but_o a_o single_a one_o i_o wish_v say_v he_o the_o letter_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o those_o you_o may_v read_v his_o character_n if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n as_o probable_o it_o be_v libanius_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v patron_n to_o our_o epistle_n that_o he_o be_v a_o positive_a witness_n against_o they_o iii_o the_o vii_o letter_n be_v write_v by_o socrates_n to_o one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v flee_v to_o thebes_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o xxx_o tyrant_n in_o which_o he_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n since_o their_o departure_n that_o himself_o be_v now_o hate_v by_o the_o tyrant_n because_o he_o will_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o leon_n the_o salaminian_a and_o then_o he_o tell_v the_o story_n at_o large_a now_o here_o be_v a_o manifest_a discovery_n that_o the_o letter_n be_v supposititious_a for_o the_o business_n of_o leon_n be_v quite_o over_o before_o those_o fugitive_n leave_v the_o town_n for_o leon_n be_v murder_v fourteen_o murder_v xenoph_n hist_o lib._n two_o p._n 467_o 470._o diod._n l._n fourteen_o before_o theramenes_n be_v and_o theramenes_n be_v murder_v before_o thrasybulus_n and_o his_o party_n flee_v to_o thebes_n and_o that_o socrates_n mean_v they_o in_o this_o letter_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o hence_o that_o he_o speak_v here_o of_o their_o conspiracy_n to_o resort_v private_o towards_o athens_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o tyrant_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v iv_o the_o viii_o ix_o xii_o and_o xiii_o be_v letter_n of_o jest_n and_o raillery_n between_o antisthenes_n and_o aristippus_n and_o simon_n the_o shoemaker_n it_o be_v a_o affront_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o man_n to_o believe_v they_o will_v fool_v and_o trifle_n in_o that_o manner_n especial_o send_v such_o impertinent_a stuff_n as_o far_o as_o from_o sicily_n to_o athens_n which_o can_v not_o decent_o be_v speak_v even_o in_o merriment_n at_o a_o table_n v._o in_o the_o xiii_o epistle_n among_o the_o acquaintance_n of_o simon_n he_o name_v phaedrus_n the_o same_o that_o give_v the_o title_n to_o the_o dialogue_n of_o plato_n and_o the_o xxv_o be_v write_v by_o phaedrus_n himself_o to_o plato_n and_o both_o these_o be_v date_v after_o socrates_n death_n i_o will_v appeal_v now_o to_o athenaeus_n if_o these_o two_o letter_n can_v be_v genuine_a he_o among_o other_o error_n in_o chronology_n for_o which_o he_o chastise_v plato_n bring_v this_o in_o for_o one_o 〈◊〉_d one_o lib._n xi_o pag._n 505._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o introduce_v phaedrus_n discourse_v with_o socrates_n who_o must_v certain_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o philosopher_n how_o come_v he_o then_o to_o survive_v he_o in_o these_o epistle_n and_o discourse_n so_o passionate_o of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v true_a for_o want_v of_o ancient_a history_n we_o can_v back_v this_o authority_n with_o any_o other_o testimony_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a all_o those_o that_o have_v a_o just_a esteem_n for_o athenaeus_n can_v have_v no_o slight_a one_o of_o this_o argument_n against_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o letter_n vi_o the_o fourteen_o epistle_n give_v xenophon_n a_o long_a narrative_n of_o socrates_n trial_n and_o death_n be_v write_v present_o after_o by_o one_o of_o his_o scholar_n that_o be_v present_a at_o both_o among_o other_o particular_n he_o tell_v he_o 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o oration_n or_o charge_n against_o socrates_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o polycrates_n the_o sophist_n but_o i_o doubt_v this_o will_v turn_v to_o a_o charge_n against_o another_o sophist_n for_o counterfeit_v letter_n for_o i_o think_v i_o can_v plain_o prove_v that_o at_o
have_v this_o monk_n about_o aesop_n deformity_n for_o he_o must_v learn_v it_o by_o dream_n and_o vision_n and_o not_o by_o ordinary_a method_n of_o knowledge_n he_o live_v mccclxx_o live_v a._n d._n mccclxx_o about_o two_o thousand_o year_n after_o he_o and_o in_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o time_n there_o be_v not_o one_o single_a author_n that_o have_v give_v the_o least_o hint_n that_o aesop_n be_v ugly_a what_o credit_n then_o can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o ignorant_a monk_n that_o broach_v a_o new_a story_n after_o so_o many_o age_n in_o plutarch_n convivium_fw-la our_o aesop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o guest_n with_o solon_n and_o the_o other_o sage_n of_o greece_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o jest_n and_o raillery_n there_o among_o they_o and_o particular_o upon_o aesop_n but_o no_o body_n droll_v upon_o his_o ugly_a face_n which_o can_v hardly_o have_v escape_v have_v he_o have_v such_o a_o bad_a one_o perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v it_o have_v be_v rude_a and_o indecent_a to_o touch_v upon_o a_o natural_a imperfection_n not_o at_o all_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v soft_o and_o jocose_o in_o plato_n feast_n they_o be_v very_o merry_a upon_o socrates_n face_n that_o resemble_v old_a silenus_n and_o in_o this_o they_o twit_v aesop_n for_o have_v be_v a_o slave_n which_o be_v no_o more_o his_o fault_n than_o deformity_n will_v have_v be_v philostratus_n have_v give_v we_o in_o two_o book_n a_o description_n of_o a_o gallery_n of_o picture_n 735._o picture_n p._n 735._o one_o of_o which_o be_v aesop_n with_o a_o chorus_n of_o animal_n about_o he_o there_o he_o be_v represent_v smile_a and_o look_v towards_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o thought_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o his_o deformity_n which_o be_v it_o true_a must_v needs_o have_v be_v touch_v on_o in_o a_o account_n of_o a_o picture_n the_o athenian_n set_v up_o a_o noble_a statue_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o memory_n ult_n memory_n phaedrus_n l._n xi_o ult_n aesopo_fw-la ingentem_fw-la statuam_fw-la posuere_fw-la attici_fw-la seruúmque_fw-la collocarunt_fw-la aeterna_fw-la in_o basi_fw-la patere_fw-la honoris_fw-la scirent_fw-la ut_fw-la cuncti_fw-la viam_fw-la nec_fw-la generi_fw-la tribui_fw-la sed_fw-la virtuti_fw-la gloriam_fw-la but_o have_v he_o be_v such_o a_o monster_n as_o planudes_n have_v make_v of_o he_o a_o statue_n have_v be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o monument_n of_o his_o ugliness_n it_o have_v be_v kind_a to_o his_o memory_n to_o have_v let_v that_o alone_o but_o the_o famous_a lysippus_n be_v the_o statuary_n that_o make_v it_o and_o must_v so_o great_a a_o hand_n be_v employ_v to_o dress_v up_o a_o lump_n of_o deformity_n agathias_n the_o poet_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o anthol_n lib._n four_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epigram_n upon_o that_o statue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n how_o can_v he_o too_o have_v omit_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o have_v his_o ugliness_n be_v so_o notorious_a the_o greek_n have_v several_a proverb_n about_o person_n deform_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n our_o aesop_n if_o so_o very_o ugly_a have_v be_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o they_o especial_o when_o his_o statue_n have_v stand_v there_o to_o put_v every_o body_n in_o mind_n of_o it_o he_o be_v a_o great_a favourite_n of_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n who_o employ_v he_o as_o his_o ambassador_n to_o corinth_n and_o delphi_n but_o will_v such_o a_o monster_n as_o planudes_n have_v set_v out_o be_v a_o fit_a companion_n for_o a_o prince_n or_o a_o proper_a ambassador_n to_o be_v hoot_v at_o by_o all_o the_o boy_n wherever_o he_o come_v plutarch_n represent_v he_o as_o a_o polite_a and_o elegant_a courtier_n rebuke_v solon_n for_o his_o gruff_n and_o clownish_a behaviour_n with_o croesus_n tell_v he_o he_o must_v converse_v with_o prince_n solone_o prince_n plut._n in_o solone_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o agreeable_o or_o not_o at_o all_o now_o can_v either_o such_o a_o station_n or_o such_o a_o discourse_n befit_v aesop_n if_o he_o be_v true_o that_o scarecrow_n as_o he_o be_v now_o common_o paint_v but_o i_o wish_v i_o can_v do_v that_o justice_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o phrygian_a to_o oblige_v the_o painter_n to_o change_v their_o pencil_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v not_o deform_v person_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o be_v very_o handsome_a for_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o phrygian_a or_o as_o other_o say_v a_o thracian_a he_o must_v have_v be_v sell_v into_o samos_n by_o a_o trader_n in_o slave_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n common_o buy_v up_o the_o most_o beautiful_a they_o can_v light_v on_o because_o they_o will_v yield_v the_o most_o profit_n and_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o two_o slave_n fellow-servant_n together_o aesop_n and_o rhodopis_n a_o woman_n and_o if_o we_o may_v guess_v he_o by_o his_o companion_n and_o b_o contubernalis_fw-la we_o must_v needs_o believe_v he_o a_o comely_a person_n for_o 12._o for_o pliny_n xxxvi_o 12._o that_o rhodopis_n be_v the_o great_a beauty_n of_o all_o her_o strabo_n d_o herodotus_n suidas_n strabo_n age_n and_o even_o a_o proverb_n arise_v in_o memory_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 48._o l._n 17._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 66._o l._n 14._o r._n very_o well_o resolve_v p._n 80._o l._n ult_n r._n ten_o year_n p._n 90._o l._n 22._o r._n give_v a_o reason_n p._n 93._o l._n 29._o r._n of_o that_o philosopher_n p._n 124._o mark_fw-mi r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 127._o mark_fw-mi r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d