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book_n see_v york_n young_a 13 3 7.7077 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68197 The first and second volumes of Chronicles. [vol. 1] comprising 1 The description and historie of England, 2 The description and historie of Ireland, 3 The description and historie of Scotland: first collected and published by Raphaell Holinshed, William Harrison, and others: now newlie augmented and continued (with manifold matters of singular note and worthie memorie) to the yeare 1586. by Iohn Hooker aliàs Vowell Gent and others. With conuenient tables at the end of these volumes.; Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande. vol. 1 Holinshed, Raphael, d. 1580?; Stanyhurst, Richard, 1547-1618.; Fleming, Abraham, 1552?-1607.; Stow, John, 1525?-1605.; Thynne, Francis, 1545?-1608.; Hooker, John, 1526?-1601.; Harrison, William, 1534-1593.; Boece, Hector, 1465?-1536.; Giraldus, Cambrensis, 1146?-1223? 1587 (1587) STC 13569_pt1; ESTC S122178 1,179,579 468

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orchades_n and_o these_o lie_n upon_o the_o northwest_n point_n of_o scotland_n be_v 31._o alias_o 28._o in_o number_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o and_o yet_o not_o to_o be_v untouched_a as_o their_o course_n shall_v come_v about_o there_o be_v also_o the_o 18._o shetland_n iles_n and_o other_o yet_o far_a distant_a from_o they_o of_o which_o john_n frobuser_n i_o doubt_v not_o touch_v upon_o some_o in_o his_o voyage_n to_o meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la but_o for_o somuch_o as_o i_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o shetlands_n hereafter_o i_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o spend_v any_o time_n about_o they_o as_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v diverse_a that_o have_v write_v of_o purpose_n de_fw-fr insulis_fw-la britanniae_fw-la as_o caesar_n do_v confess_v the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v see_v by_o plutarch_n who_o name_v one_o demetrius_n a_o britain_n that_o shall_v set_v forth_o a_o exact_a treatise_n of_o each_o of_o they_o in_o order_n and_o among_o other_o tell_v 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scotish_n side_n in_o beginning_n therefore_o with_o such_o as_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n i_o must_v needs_o pass_v by_o the_o how_o hoo._n which_o be_v not_o a_o island_n and_o therefore_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o description_n at_o this_o time_n but_o almost_o a_o island_n which_o parcel_n the_o latin_n call_v peninsulas_fw-la and_o i_o do_v english_a a_o byland_n use_v the_o word_n for_o such_o as_o a_o man_n may_v go_v into_o drie-footed_n at_o the_o full_a sea_n or_o on_o horssebacke_n at_o the_o low_a water_n without_o any_o boat_n or_o vessel_n and_o such_o a_o one_o almost_o be_v rochfort_n hundred_o in_o essex_n also_o yet_o not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o because_o not_o the_o sea_n only_o but_o the_o fresh_a water_n also_o do_v in_o manner_n environ_v it_o and_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v a_o island_n this_o how_o lie_v between_o cliff_n in_o old_a time_n call_v clovesho_n to_o wit_n cliff_n in_o how_o or_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o how_n &_o the_o midwaie_n that_o go_v along_o by_o rochester_n of_o which_o hundred_o there_o go_v a_o old_a proverb_n in_o rhyme_n after_o this_o manner_n he_o that_o ride_v into_o the_o hundred_o of_o how_o beside_o pilfer_a seaman_n shall_v find_v dirt_n enough_o next_o unto_o this_o we_o have_v the_o greane_n greane_n wherein_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n a_o i_o will_v suppose_v to_o be_v four_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n then_o come_v we_o to_o shepey_n shepey_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v counos_n contain_v seven_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n wherein_o be_v a_o castle_n call_v quinborow_n and_o a_o park_n beside_o four_o town_n of_o which_o one_o be_v name_v minster_n another_o eastchurch_n the_o three_o warden_n and_o the_o four_o leyden_n the_o whole_a soil_n be_v through_o feed_v with_o sheep_n very_o well_o wood_v and_o as_o i_o hear_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n cheyney_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n it_o lie_v thirtéene_v mile_n by_o water_n from_o rochester_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v fifteen_o and_o by_o south_n thereof_o be_v two_o small_a land_n heresy_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v elmesie_n and_o the_o more_o easterlie_o hertesie_n in_o this_o also_o be_v a_o town_n call_v hertie_n or_o hearty_a and_o all_o in_o the_o lath_n of_o scraie_n notwithstanding_o that_o hearty_a lie_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o feversham_n and_o shepey_n retain_v one_o especial_a bailie_n of_o her_o own_o from_o hence_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o reculuer_n or_o territory_n belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o one_o raculphus_n who_o erect_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n there_o unto_o a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o stour_n mouth_n hereupon_o also_o the_o thanet_n abut_v thanet_fw-la which_o ptolemy_n call_v
the_o crown_n be_v rise_v it_o haste_v direct_o to_o old_a saling_n brainctrée_n cross_v a_o rillet_n by_o the_o way_n come_v from_o rain_n black_a notleie_n white_a notleie_n falkeburne_n wittham_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o blackewater_v beneath_o brax_v on_o the_o south_n beside_o this_o chelmer_n the_o say_a pant_n or_o gwin_n receive_v the_o chelme_v or_o chelmer_n which_o arise_v also_o in_o wimbech_n aforesaid_a where_o it_o have_v two_o head_n of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v not_o far_o from_o brodocke_n where_o master_n thomas_n wiseman_n esquire_n dwell_v the_o other_o nigh_o unto_o a_o farm_n call_v highams_n in_o the_o same_o paroch_n and_o join_v your_o long_a in_o one_o channel_n they_o hie_v they_o towards_o thac_v under_o prowd_n bridge_n meeting_n in_o the_o way_n wish_v a_o rill_n come_v from_o boiton_n end_n whereby_o it_o be_v somewhat_o increase_v be_v past_o thac_v it_o go_v by_o tilteie_n and_o soon_o after_o receive_v one_o rill_n which_o rise_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o lindsell_n lind●s_n &_o fall_v into_o the_o chelmer_n by_o north-east_n at_o tilteie_n aforesaid_a &_o another_o come_n from_o south-west_n rise_v southeast_n from_o lindsell_n at_o much_o eiston_n from_o thence_o then_o hold_v on_o still_o with_o the_o course_n it_o go_v to_o candfield_n the_o more_o dunmow_n little_a dunmow_n falsted_n lie_n both_o waltams_n springfield_n and_o so_o to_o chelmeresford_n here_o upon_o the_o south_n side_n i_o find_v the_o issue_n of_o a_o water_n that_o rise_v five_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o south_n and_o by_o west_n of_o the_o say_a town_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v to_o munase_a buttesburie_n there_o receive_v a_o rill_n from_o by_o west_n to_o ingatstone_n margot_n inge_n widford_n bridge_n writtle_n bridge_n and_o so_o to_o chelmeresford_n cross_v also_o the_o second_o water_n that_o descend_v from_o roxford_n south_n west_n of_o writtle_n by_o the_o way_n roxford_n whereof_o let_v this_o suffice_v from_o hence_o the_o chelmer_n go_v 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not_o only_o rescue_v his_o legate_n but_o in_o like_a manner_n wan_a colchester_n and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o spoil_n if_o it_o be_v camalodunum_n the_o burn_n rise_v somewhere_o about_o ronwell_n burne_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o hull_n bridge_n south_n fambridge_n kirke_n shoot_v ferry_v and_o so_o to_o foulness_n and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o short_a course_n of_o that_o river_n so_o it_o branch_v and_o the_o south_n arm_n thereof_o receive_v a_o water_n come_v from_o haukewell_n to_o great_a stanbridge_n and_o beneath_o pakesham_n do_v meet_v by_o south_n with_o the_o say_a arm_n and_o so_o finish_v up_o his_o course_n as_o we_o do_v our_o voyage_n also_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n thus_o have_v i_o finish_v the_o description_n of_o such_o river_n and_o stream_n as_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n according_a to_o my_o purpose_n although_o not_o in_o so_o precise_a a_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o handle_v as_o i_o may_v if_o information_n promise_v have_v be_v accord_o perform_v or_o other_o will_v if_o they_o have_v take_v the_o like_a in_o hand_n but_o this_o will_v i_o say_v of_o that_o which_o be_v here_o do_v that_o from_o the_o solueie_v by_o west_n which_o part_v england_n &_o scotland_n on_o that_o side_n to_o the_o twede_n which_o separate_v the_o say_a kingdom_n on_o the_o east_n if_o you_o go_v backward_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o my_o description_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o so_o exact_a as_o beside_o a_o very_a few_o by-river_n you_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o use_v any_o further_a advice_n for_o the_o find_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a stream_n for_o such_o have_v be_v my_o help_n of_o master_n sackfords_n card_n and_o conference_n with_o other_o man_n about_o these_o that_o i_o dare_v pronounce_v they_o to_o be_v perfect_a and_o exact_a furthermore_o this_o i_o have_v also_o to_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o stream_n i_o regard_v not_o so_o much_o to_o name_v the_o very_a town_n or_o church_n as_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o paroch_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o say_v it_o go_v by_o such_o a_o town_n i_o think_v my_o duty_n discharge_v if_o i_o hit_v upon_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o paroch_n this_o also_o have_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v i_o i_o mean_v the_o evil_a writing_n of_o the_o name_n of_o many_o town_n and_o village_n of_o which_o i_o have_v note_v some_o one_o man_n in_o the_o description_n of_o a_o river_n to_o write_v one_o town_n two_o or_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n whereby_o i_o be_v enforce_v to_o choose_v one_o at_o adventure_n most_o common_o that_o seem_v the_o likely_a to_o be_v sound_a in_o my_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n final_o whereas_o i_o mind_v to_o set_v down_o a_o especial_a chapter_n of_o port_n and_o créek_n lie_v on_o each_o coast_n of_o the_o english_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n and_o have_v provide_v the_o same_o in_o such_o wise_a as_o i_o judge_v most_o convenient_a it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o my_o labour_n be_v take_v from_o i_o by_o stealth_n and_o therefore_o as_o discourage_v to_o meddle_v with_o that_o argument_n i_o will_v have_v give_v over_o to_o set_v down_o any_o thing_n therefore_o at_o all_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o i_o see_v it_o may_v prove_v a_o spur_n unto_o further_a mischief_n as_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o these_o day_n nevertheless_o because_o a_o little_a thereof_o be_v pass_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o book_n i_o will_v set_v down_o that_o parcel_n thereof_o which_o remain_v leave_v the_o supply_n of_o the_o rest_n either_o to_o myself_o hereafter_o if_o i_o may_v come_v by_o it_o or_o to_o some_o other_o that_o can_v better_o perform_v the_o same_o of_o such_o port_n and_o creek_n as_o our_o sea-faring-man_n do_v note_n for_o their_o benefit_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n chap._n 17._o it_o may_v be_v that_o i_o have_v in_o these_o former_a chapter_n omit_v sundry_a haven_n to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o england_n and_o some_o of_o they_o serve_v with_o back_o water_n through_o want_n of_o sound_n and_o sufficient_a information_n from_o such_o as_o have_v write_v unto_o i_o of_o the_o same_o in_o recompense_v whereof_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o add_v this_o chapter_n of_o port_n and_o creek_n whereby_o so_o far_o as_o to_o i_o be_v possible_a i_o shall_v make_v satisfaction_n of_o my_o oversight_n and_o albeit_o i_o can_v be_v too_o too_o much_o abuse_v by_o some_o that_o have_v béere_a i_o of_o my_o note_n in_o this_o behalf_n bring_v my_o purpose_n to_o pass_v for_o all_o the_o whole_a coast_n of_o england_n round_o about_o from_o berwick_n to_o the_o solve_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o let_v to_o set_v down_o so_o much_o as_o by_o good_a hap_n remain_v whereby_o my_o countryman_n shall_v not_o altogether_o want_v that_o benefit_n hope_v in_o time_n to_o recover_v also_o the_o rest_n if_o god_n grant_v life_n and_o good_a success_n thereto_o in_o northumberland_n therefore_o we_o have_v berwick_n northumberland_n holy_a island_n bamborow_n bedwell_n donstanborow_n cocket_a island_n warkeworth_n newbiggin_n almow_n blithe_n nuke_n and_o tinmouth_n haven_n in_o the_o bishoprijc_n durham_n sonderland_n stocketon_n hartlepoole_n these_o in_o yorkshire_n yorkshire_n dapnam_n sand_n steningreene_n stay_v runswike_n robinhoods_n bay_n whitbie_n scarborow_n fileie_n flamborow_n bricklington_n horneseie_o beck_n sister_n kirk_n kelseie_o cliffe_n pattenton_n holmes_n kenningham_n pall_n hidon_n hulbrige_n beverleie_fw-la hull_n hasell_n northferebie_n bucke_n creek_n black_a cost_n wrethell_n howden_n in_o lincolnshire_n lincolnshire_n selby_n snepe_v turnebrige_fw-la rodiffe_n catebie_n stockwith_n torkeseie_n gainsborow_n southferebie_n barton_n a_o good_a point_n barrow_n a_o good_a haven_n skatermill_n a_o good_a port_n penningham_n stalingborow_n a_o good_a haven_n guimsbie_n a_o good_a port_n clie_o
excuse_n to_o avoid_v so_o manifest_a a_o title_n all_o man_n may_v see_v that_o read_v their_o book_n indifferent_o whereunto_o i_o refer_v they_o for_o my_o part_n there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o i_o herein_o more_o than_o only_a the_o collection_n and_o abridgement_n of_o a_o number_n of_o fragment_n together_o wherein_o chéeflie_o i_o have_v use_v the_o help_n of_o nicholas_n adam_n a_o lawyer_n who_o write_v thereof_o of_o set_a purpose_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o as_o leland_n do_v the_o like_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o john_n harding_n unto_o edward_n the_o four_o beside_o three_o other_o whereof_o the_o first_o dedicate_v his_o treatise_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o second_o to_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o to_o edward_n the_o first_o as_o their_o writing_n yet_o extant_a do_v abundantlie_o bear_v witness_n the_o title_n also_o that_o leland_n give_v his_o book_n which_o i_o have_v have_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n begin_v in_o this_o manner_n these_o remembrance_n follow_v be_v find_v in_o chronicle_n authorise_v remain_v in_o diverse_a monastery_n both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_o know_v and_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v and_o now_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o scotland_n with_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o the_o king_n there_o reign_v from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n hereunto_o you_o have_v hear_v already_o what_o division_n brute_n make_v of_o this_o island_n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n whereof_o each_o of_o his_o child_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v inter_v take_v seizure_n and_o possession_n howbeit_o after_o two_o year_n it_o happen_v that_o albanact_n be_v slay_v whereupon_o locrine_n and_o camber_n raise_v their_o power_n revenge_v his_o death_n and_o final_o the_o say_v locrine_n make_v a_o entrance_n upon_o albania_n seize_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o excheat_v whole_o unto_o himself_o without_o yield_v any_o part_n thereof_o unto_o his_o brother_n camber_n who_o make_v no_o claim_n nor_o title_n unto_o any_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o hereby_o then_o say_v adam_n it_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o entire_a signiory_n over_o albania_n consist_v in_o locrine_n according_a to_o which_o example_n like_o law_n among_o brethren_n ever_o since_o have_v continue_v in_o prefer_v the_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o only_a benefit_n of_o the_o collateral_a ascension_n from_o the_o young_a as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n unto_o this_o day_n ebranke_v the_o lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o locrine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n of_o mempris_n son_n of_o madan_n son_n of_o the_o same_o locrine_n build_v in_o albania_n the_o castle_n of_o maiden_n now_o call_v edinburgh_n so_o call_v of_o aldan_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o at_o the_o first_o name_v cair_a minid_n agnes_n 1._o the_o castle_n on_o mount_n agnes_n and_o 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increase_v and_o grow_v in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n save_v virtue_n which_o in_o such_o place_n do_v languish_v and_o daily_o vade_v away_o all_o which_o enormity_n be_v either_o utterlie_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n or_o else_o so_o qualify_v by_o the_o diligent_a endeavour_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o her_o grace_n household_n that_o seldom_o be_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n apparent_o see_v there_o without_o due_a reprehension_n and_o such_o severe_a correction_n as_o belong_v to_o those_o trespass_n final_o to_o avoid_v idleness_n and_o prevent_v sundry_a transgression_n otherwise_o likely_a to_o be_v commit_v and_o do_v such_o order_n be_v take_v that_o every_o office_n have_v either_o a_o bible_n or_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o both_o beside_o some_o history_n and_o chronicle_n lie_v therein_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o as_o come_v into_o the_o same_o whereby_o the_o strange_a that_o enter_v into_o the_o court_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o sudden_a shall_v rather_o
for_o hear_v as_o he_o travel_v by_o complaint_n of_o the_o country_n how_o these_o enclosure_n be_v the_o chief_a decay_n of_o man_n and_o of_o tillage_n in_o the_o land_n he_o swear_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v wild_a beast_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o fat_a of_o his_o soil_n and_o see_v the_o people_n perish_v for_o want_v of_o ability_n to_o procure_v and_o buy_v they_o food_n that_o shall_v defend_v the_o realm_n howbeit_o this_o act_n of_o his_o be_v so_o ill_o take_v by_o the_o religious_a and_o their_o adherent_n that_o they_o invert_v his_o intent_n herein_o to_o another_o end_n affirm_v most_o slanderouslie_o how_o he_o do_v it_o rather_o of_o purpose_n to_o spoil_v the_o corn_n and_o grass_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o catholic_n that_o hold_v against_o he_o of_o both_o estate_n and_o by_o so_o do_v to_o impoverish_v and_o bring_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o destruction_n because_o they_o refuse_v to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o scotland_n 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present_a or_o otherwise_o fence_a then_o by_o usual_a note_n of_o limitation_n whereby_o their_o bound_n be_v remember_v from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o such_o venery_n and_o vert_fw-fr of_o all_o sort_n as_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o same_o neither_o be_v any_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n prescribe_v for_o their_o maintenance_n before_o the_o day_n of_o canutus_n now_o to_o be_v have_v since_o time_n have_v so_o deal_v with_o they_o that_o they_o be_v perish_v and_o lose_v canutus_n therefore_o see_v the_o daily_a spoil_n that_o be_v make_v almost_o in_o all_o place_n of_o his_o game_n do_v at_o the_o last_o make_v sundry_a sanction_n and_o decree_n whereby_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o red_a and_o fallow_a deer_n be_v better_o look_v to_o throughout_o his_o whole_a dominion_n we_o have_v in_o these_o day_n diverse_a forest_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n of_o which_o some_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o some_o to_o his_o subject_n as_o waltham_n forest_n windlesor_n pickering_n fecknam_n delamore_n gillingham_n kingswood_n wencedale_n clun_n rath_n bredon_n weire_n charlie_n leircester_n lée_n rokingham_n selwood_n new_a forest_n wichwood_n hatfeeld_v savernake_n westbirie_n blacamore_n pcke_n deane_n penrise_n &_o many_o other_o now_o clean_o out_o of_o my_o remembrance_n and_o which_o although_o they_o be_v far_o great_a in_o circuit_n than_o many_o park_n and_o warren_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o this_o our_o time_n less_o devourer_n of_o the_o people_n than_o these_o latter_a since_o beside_o much_o tillage_n &_o many_o town_n be_v find_v in_o each_o of_o they_o whereas_o in_o park_n and_o warren_n we_o have_v nothing_o else_o than_o either_o the_o keeper_n &_o warener_n lodge_v or_o at_o least_o the_o manor_n place_n of_o the_o chéef_n lord_n &_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n i_o find_v also_o by_o good_a record_n that_o all_o essex_n have_v in_o time_n past_o whole_o be_v forest_n ground_n except_o one_o cantre_v or_o hundred_o but_o how_o long_o it_o be_v since_o it_o lose_v the_o say_a denomination_n in_o good_a sooth_n i_o do_v not_o read_v this_o nevertheless_o remain_v yet_o in_o memory_n that_o the_o town_n of_o walden_n in_o essex_n slan●ing_v in_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a county_n do_v take_v her_o name_n thereof_o for_o in_o the_o c●ltike_a tongue_n wherewith_o the_o saxon_a or_o scythian_a speech_n do_v not_o a_o little_a participate_v huge_a wood_n and_o forest_n be_v call_v wald_n and_o likewise_o their_o druid_n be_v name_v walie_n or_o waldie_n because_o they_o frequent_v the_o wood_n and_o there_o make_v sacrifice_n among_o the_o oak_n and_o thicket_n so_o that_o if_o my_o conjecture_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a town_n take_v denomination_n of_o of_o wald_n and_o end_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v the_o end_n of_o the_o woody_a soil_n for_o be_v once_o out_o of_o that_o parish_n the_o champain_n be_v at_o hand_n or_o it_o may_v be_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o wald_n and_o dene_fw-mi for_o i_o have_v read_v it_o write_v in_o old_a evidence_n waldaene_n with_o a_o diphthong_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n dene_fw-mi be_v the_o old_a saxon_a word_n for_o a_o vale_n or_o low_a bottom_n as_o dune_n or_o don_n be_v for_o a_o hill_n or_o hilly_a soil_n certes_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o walden_n take_v her_o name_n of_o the_o woodie_a vale_n in_o which_o it_o sometime_o stand_v but_o the_o first_o derivation_n like_v i_o better_o and_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v call_v also_o chipping_n walden_n of_o the_o saxon_a word_n gip_v which_o signify_v lean_v or_o hang_v place_n and_o may_v very_o well_o be_v apply_v thereunto_o since_o the_o whole_a town_n hang_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o two_o hill_n whereof_o the_o lesser_a run_v quite_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o i_o may_v here_o for_o further_a confirmation_n of_o these_o thing_n bring_v in_o mention_n of_o the_o wall_v of_o kent_n 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time_n with_o application_n of_o one_o simple_a &c_n &c_n if_o a_o spaniard_n or_o englishman_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o help_n they_o be_v drive_v to_o have_v a_o long_a space_n in_o their_o cure_n and_o now_o and_o then_o also_o to_o use_v some_o addition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o simples_n at_o the_o most_o who_o force_n unto_o they_o be_v through_o know_v because_o their_o exercise_n be_v only_o in_o their_o own_o as_o man_n that_o never_o seek_v or_o hear_v what_o virtue_n be_v in_o those_o that_o come_v from_o other_o country_n and_o even_o so_o do_v marcus_n cato_n the_o learned_a roman_a indevor_n to_o deal_v in_o his_o cure_n in_o sundry_a disease_n wherein_o he_o not_o only_o use_v such_o simples_n as_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o also_o examine_v and_o learn_v the_o force_n of_o each_o of_o they_o wherewith_o he_o deal_v so_o diligent_o that_o in_o all_o his_o life_n time_n he_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o exact_a knowledge_n but_o of_o a_o few_o and_o thereto_o write_v of_o those_o most_o learned_o as_o will_v easy_o be_v see_v if_o those_o his_o book_n be_v extant_a for_o the_o space_n also_o of_o 600_o year_n the_o colewort_n only_o be_v a_o medicine_n in_o rome_n for_o all_o disease_n so_o that_o his_o virtue_n be_v thorough_o know_v in_o those_o part_n in_o pliny_n time_n the_o like_a affection_n to_o foreign_a drug_n do_v rage_n among_o the_o roman_n whereby_o their_o own_o do_v grow_v in_o contempt_n cry_v out_o therefore_o of_o this_o extreme_a folly_n lib._n 22._o cap._n 24_o he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n non_fw-la placent_fw-la remedia_fw-la tam_fw-la longè_fw-la nascentia_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la gignuntur_fw-la immò_fw-la ne_fw-la illis_fw-la quidem_fw-la alioquin_fw-la non_fw-la venderent_fw-la siplacet_fw-la etiam_fw-la superstitionis_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la emantur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la supplicamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la quidem_fw-la sine_fw-la his_fw-la posse_fw-la constare_fw-la vel_fw-la obid_fw-la probabimus_fw-la ut_fw-la tanto_fw-la magis_fw-la svi_fw-la tandem_fw-la pudeat_fw-la for_o my_o part_n i_o doubt_v not_o if_o the_o use_n of_o outlandish_a drug_n have_v not_o blind_v our_o physician_n of_o england_n in_o time_n pass_v but_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o our_o simples_n here_o at_o home_n will_v have_v be_v far_o better_a know_v and_o so_o well_o unto_o we_o as_o those_o of_o india_n be_v to_o the_o practisioner_n of_o those_o part_n and_o thereunto_o be_v find_v more_o profitable_a for_o we_o than_o the_o foreign_a either_o be_v or_o may_v be_v this_o also_o will_v i_o add_v that_o even_o those_o which_o be_v most_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o plenty_n and_o most_o vile_a because_o of_o their_o abundance_n be_v not_o without_o some_o universal_a and_o especial_a efficacy_n if_o it_o be_v know_v for_o our_o benefit_n since_o god_n in_o nature_n have_v so_o dispose_v his_o creature_n that_o the_o most_o needful_a be_v the_o most_o plentiful_a and_o serve_v for_o such_o general_a disease_n as_o our_o constitution_n most_o common_o be_v affect_v withal_o great_a thanks_o therefore_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o physician_n of_o our_o age_n and_o country_n who_o not_o only_o endeavour_v to_o search_v out_o the_o use_n of_o such_o simples_n as_o our_o soil_n do_v yield_v and_o bring_v forth_o but_o also_o to_o procure_v such_o as_o grow_v elsewhere_o upon_o purpose_n so_o to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o our_o clime_n that_o they_o in_o time_n through_o some_o alteration_n receive_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v likewise_o turn_v to_o our_o benefit_n and_o commodity_n and_o be_v use_v as_o our_o own_o the_o chief_a workman_n or_o as_o i_o may_v call_v he_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o devise_n be_v carolus_n clusius_n the_o noble_a herbarist_n who_o industry_n have_v woonderfullie_o stir_v they_o up_o unto_o this_o good_a act_n for_o albeit_o that_o matthiolus_n rembert_n i_o obell_a and_o other_o have_v travel_v very_o far_o in_o this_o behalf_n yet_o none_o have_v come_v near_o to_o clusius_n much_o less_o go_v further_a in_o the_o find_n and_o true_a description_n of_o such_o herb_n as_o of_o late_o be_v bring_v to_o light_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o this_o man_n be_v in_o england_n but_o one_o seven_o year_n he_o will_v reveal_v a_o number_n of_o herb_n grow_v with_o we_o whereof_o neither_o our_o physician_n nor_o apothecary_n as_n yet_o have_v any_o knowledge_n and_o even_o like_a thanks_n be_v give_v unto_o our_o nobility_n gentleman_n and_o other_o for_o their_o continual_a nutriture_n and_o cherish_n of_o such_o home-born_a and_o foreign_a simples_n in_o their_o garden_n for_o hereby_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v have_v at_o hand_n and_o preserve_v but_o also_o their_o form_n make_v more_o familiar_a to_o be_v discern_v and_o their_o force_n better_a know_v than_o hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v and_o even_o as_o it_o fare_v with_o our_o garden_n so_o do_v it_o with_o our_o orchard_n which_o be_v never_o furnish_v with_o so_o good_a fruit_n nor_o with_o such_o variety_n as_o at_o this_o present_a for_o beside_o that_o we_o have_v most_o delicate_a apple_n plum_n pear_n walnut_n filberd_n &c_n &c_n and_o those_o of_o sundry_a sort_n plant_v within_o forty_o year_n pass_v in_o comparison_n of_o which_o most_o of_o the_o old_a tree_n be_v nothing_o worth_a so_o have_v we_o no_o less_o store_n of_o strange_a fruit_n as_o abricote_n almond_n peach_n fig_n cornetree_n in_o noble_a man_n orchard_n i_o have_v see_v caper_n orange_n and_o lemon_n and_o hear_v of_o wild_a olive_n grow_v here_o beside_o other_o strange_a tree_n bring_v from_o far_o who_o name_n i_o know_v not_o so_o that_o england_n for_o these_o commodity_n be_v never_o better_o furnish_v neither_o any_o nation_n under_o their_o clime_n more_o plentifullie_o endue_v with_o these_o and_o other_o blessing_n from_o the_o most_o high_a god_n who_o grant_v we_o grace_v withal_o to_o use_v the_o same_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o not_o as_o instrument_n and_o provocation_n unto_o further_a excess_n and_o vanity_n wherewith_o his_o displeasure_n may_v be_v kindle_v lest_o these_o his_o benefit_n do_v turn_v unto_o thorn_n and_o brier_n unto_o we_o for_o our_o annoyance_n and_o punishment_n which_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o consolation_n and_o comfort_n we_o have_v in_o like_a sort_n such_o workman_n as_o be_v not_o only_o excellent_a in_o graft_n the_o natural_a fruit_n but_o also_o in_o their_o artificial_a mixture_n whereby_o one_o tree_n bring_v forth_o sundry_a fruit_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fruit_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o taste_v dallieng_v as_o it_o be_v with_o nature_n and_o her_o course_n as_o if_o her_o whole_a trade_n be_v perfect_o know_v unto_o they_o of_o hard_a fruit_n they_o will_v make_v tender_a of_o sour_a sweet_a of_o sweet_a yet_o more_o delicate_a béereve_v also_o some_o of_o their_o kernel_n other_o of_o their_o cores_fw-la and_o final_o indue_a they_o with_o the_o savour_n of_o musk_n ambre_fw-mi or_o sweet_a spice_n at_o their_o pleasure_n diverse_a also_o have_v write_v at_o large_a of_o these_o several_a practice_n and_o some_o of_o they_o how_o to_o convert_v the_o kernel_n of_o peach_n into_o almond_n of_o small_a fruit_n to_o make_v far_o great_a and_o to_o remove_v or_o add_v superfluous_a or_o necessary_a moisture_n to_o the_o tree_n with_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o their_o preservation_n and_o with_o no_o less_o diligence_n than_o our_o physician_n do_v common_o show_v upon_o our_o own_o disease_a body_n which_o to_o i_o do_v seem_v right_o strange_a and_o even_o so_o do_v our_o gardener_n with_o their_o herb_n whereby_o they_o be_v strengthen_v against_o noisome_a blast_n and_o preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n and_o hindrance_n whereby_o some_o such_o as_o be_v annual_a be_v now_o make_v perpetual_a be_v yéerelie_o take_v up_o and_o either_o reserve_v in_o the_o house_n or_o have_v the_o rise_v pull_v from_o their_o root_n lay_v again_o into_o the_o earth_n where_o they_o remain_v in_o safety_n what_o choice_n they_o make_v also_o in_o their_o water_n and_o wherewith_o some_o of_o they_o do_v now_o and_o then_o keep_v they_o moist_a it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v insomuch_o that_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v needful_a also_o to_o our_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o that_o in_o sundry_a wise_a nay_o the_o kitchen_n itself_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o be_v miss_v among_o they_o that_o even_o the_o very_a dishwater_n be_v not_o without_o some_o use_n amongst_o our_o fine_a plant_n whereby_o and_o sundry_a other_o circumstance_n not_o here_o to_o be_v remember_v i_o be_o persuade_v that_o albeit_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o hesperides_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v so_o great_o account_v of_o because_o of_o their_o delicacy_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o
so_o much_o to_o see_v the_o jolly_a combat_n betwixt_o a_o stout_a fly_n and_o a_o old_a spider_n that_o diverse_a man_n have_v have_v great_a reward_n give_v they_o for_o their_o painful_a provision_n of_o fly_n make_v only_o for_o this_o purpose_n some_o parasite_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a emperor_n when_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o laugh_v at_o his_o folly_n and_o yet_o will_v seem_v in_o appearance_n to_o gratify_v his_o fantastical_a head_n with_o some_o show_n of_o dutiful_a demeanour_n can_v devise_v to_o set_v their_o lord_n on_o work_n by_o let_v a_o flesh_n fly_v privily_o into_o his_o chamber_n which_o he_o forthwith_o will_v eager_o have_v hunt_v all_o other_o business_n set_v apart_o and_o never_o cease_v till_o he_o have_v catch_v she_o into_o his_o finger_n whereupon_o arise_v the_o proverb_n ne_o musca_fw-la quidem_fw-la utter_v first_o by_o vibius_n priscus_n who_o be_v ask_v whether_o any_o body_n be_v with_o domitian_n answer_v nemusca_n quidem_fw-la whereby_o he_o note_v his_o folly_n there_o be_v some_o cockescomb_n here_o and_o there_o in_o england_n learn_v it_o abroad_o as_o man_n transregionate_a which_o make_v account_v also_o of_o this_o pastime_n as_o of_o a_o notable_a matter_n tell_v what_o a_o fight_n be_v see_v between_o they_o if_o either_o of_o they_o be_v lusty_a and_o courageous_a in_o his_o kind_n one_o also_o have_v make_v a_o book_n of_o the_o spider_n and_o the_o fly_n wherein_o he_o deal_v so_o profound_o and_o beyond_o all_o measure_n of_o skill_n that_o neither_o he_o himself_o that_o make_v it_o neither_o any_o one_o that_o read_v it_o can_v reach_v unto_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o but_o if_o those_o jolly_a fellow_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o straw_n that_o they_o thrust_v into_o the_o fly_n tale_n a_o great_a injury_n no_o doubt_n to_o such_o a_o noble_a champion_n will_v bestow_v the_o cost_n to_o set_v a_o fool_n cap_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n then_o may_v they_o with_o more_o security_n and_o less_o reprehension_n behold_v these_o notable_a battle_n now_o as_o concern_v the_o locust_n i_o be_o lead_v by_o diverse_a of_o my_o country_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v either_o in_o germany_n italy_n or_o pannonia_n 1542_o when_o those_o nation_n be_v great_o annoy_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o fly_n and_o affirm_v very_o constant_o that_o they_o see_v none_o other_o creature_n than_o the_o grasshopper_n during_o the_o time_n of_o that_o annoyance_n which_o be_v say_v to_o come_v to_o they_o from_o the_o meotide_n in_o most_o of_o our_o translation_n also_o of_o the_o bible_n the_o word_n locusta_n be_v english_v a_o grasshopper_n and_o thereunto_o levit._n 11._o it_o be_v repute_v among_o the_o clean_a food_n otherwise_o john_n the_o baptist_n will_v never_o have_v live_v with_o they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o barbary_n numidia_n siculus_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n of_o africa_n as_o they_o have_v be_v so_o be_v they_o eat_v to_o this_o day_n powder_v in_o barel_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n be_v call_v acedophagi_n nevertheless_o they_o shorten_v the_o life_n of_o the_o eater_n by_o the_o production_n at_o the_o last_o of_o a_o irksome_a and_o filthy_a disease_n in_o india_n they_o be_v three_o foot_n long_o in_o ethiopia_n much_o short_a but_o in_o england_n seldom_o above_o a_o inch_n as_o for_o the_o cricket_n call_v in_o latin_a cicada_n he_o have_v some_o likelihood_n but_o not_o very_o great_a with_o the_o grasshopper_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o a_o umpire_n in_o this_o case_n final_o matthiolus_n and_o so_o many_o as_o describe_v the_o locust_n do_v set_v down_o none_o other_o form_n than_o that_o of_o our_o grasshopper_n which_o make_v i_o so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o rest_v upon_o my_o former_a imagination_n which_o be_v that_o the_o locust_n and_o grasshopper_n be_v one_o of_o our_o english_a dog_n and_o their_o quality_n chap._n 7._o there_o be_v no_o country_n that_o may_v as_o i_o take_v it_o compare_v with_o we_o in_o number_n excellency_n and_o diversity_n of_o dog_n and_o therefore_o if_o polycrates_n of_o samia_n be_v now_o alive_a he_o will_v not_o send_v to_o epyro_n for_o such_o merchandise_n but_o to_o his_o further_a cost_n provide_v they_o out_o of_o britain_n as_o a_o ornament_n to_o his_o country_n and_o piece_n of_o husbandry_n for_o his_o common_a wealth_n which_o he_o furnish_v of_o set_a purpose_n with_o molossian_a and_o lacaonian_a dog_n as_o he_o do_v the_o same_o also_o with_o sheep_n out_o of_o attica_n and_o miletum_n goat_n from_o scyro_n and_o naxus_n swine_n out_o of_o sicilia_n and_o artificer_n out_o of_o other_o place_n howbeit_o the_o learned_a doctor_n caius_n in_o his_o latin_a treatise_n unto_o gesner_n de_fw-fr canibus_fw-la anglicis_fw-la bring_v they_o all_o into_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v the_o gentle_a kind_n serve_v for_o game_n the_o homely_a kind_a apt_a for_o sundry_a use_n and_o the_o currish_a kind_n meet_v for_o many_o toy_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o than_o he_o have_v do_v already_o wherefore_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o only_o a_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v write_v of_o their_o name_n and_o nature_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o example_n or_o two_o now_o late_o have_v in_o experience_n whereby_o the_o courage_n of_o our_o mastiff_n shall_v yet_o more_o large_o appear_v as_o for_o those_o of_o other_o country_n i_o have_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o neither_o care_n i_o to_o report_v out_o of_o pliny_n that_o dog_n be_v sometime_o kill_v in_o sacrifice_n and_o sometime_o their_o whelp_n eat_v as_o a_o delicate_a dish_n lib._n 29._o cap._n 4._o wherefore_o if_o any_o man_n be_v dispose_v to_o read_v of_o they_o let_v he_o resort_v to_o pliny_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 40._o who_o among_o other_o wonder_n tell_v of_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o dog_n which_o fetch_v a_o king_n of_o the_o garamantes_n out_o of_o captivity_n mawgre_n the_o resistance_n of_o his_o adversary_n also_o to_o cardan_n lib._n 10._o de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la aristotle_n &c_n &c_n who_o write_v marvel_n of_o they_o but_o none_o further_o from_o credit_n than_o cardan_n who_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o compare_v some_o of_o they_o for_o greatness_n with_o ox_n and_o some_o also_o for_o smallness_n unto_o the_o little_a field_n mouse_n neither_o do_v i_o find_v any_o far_a writer_n of_o great_a antiquity_n that_o make_v mention_n of_o our_o dog_n starbo_n except_v who_o say_v that_o the_o gall_n do_v sometime_o buy_v up_o all_o our_o mastiff_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o foreward_n of_o their_o battle_n wherein_o they_o resemble_v the_o colophonian_n castabalenses_n of_o calicute_n and_o phenicia_n of_o who_o pliny_n also_o speak_v but_o they_o have_v they_o not_o from_o us._n the_o first_o sort_n therefore_o he_o divide_v either_o into_o such_o as_o rouse_v the_o beast_n and_o continue_v the_o chase_n or_o spring_v the_o bird_n and_o bewray_v her_o flight_n by_o pursuit_n and_o as_o these_o be_v common_o call_v spaniel_n so_o the_o other_o be_v name_v hound_n whereof_o he_o make_v eight_o sort_n of_o which_o the_o foremost_a excel_v in_o perfect_a smell_a the_o second_o in_o quick_a espieng_n the_o three_o in_o swiftness_n and_o quickenesse_n the_o four_o in_o smell_v and_o nimbleness_n &c_n &c_n and_o the_o last_o in_o subtlety_n and_o deceitfulness_n these_o say_v strabo_n be_v most_o apt_a for_o game_n and_o call_v sagaces_fw-la by_o a_o general_a name_n not_o only_o because_o of_o their_o skill_n in_o hunt_v but_o also_o for_o that_o they_o know_v their_o own_o and_o the_o name_n of_o their_o fellow_n most_o exact_o for_o if_o the_o hunter_n see_v any_o one_o to_o follow_v skilfullie_o and_o with_o likelihood_n of_o good_a success_n he_o bid_v the_o rest_n to_o hark_v and_o follow_v such_o a_o dog_n and_o they_o eftsoon_o obey_v to_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v his_o name_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o these_o be_v also_o common_o call_v harier_n who_o game_n be_v the_o fox_n the_o hare_n the_o wolf_n if_o we_o have_v any_o hart_n buck_n badger_n otter_n polecat_n lopstart_n wesell_n conie_z &c_n &c_n the_o second_o hight_v a_o terrer_n and_o it_o hunt_v the_o badger_n and_o grey_a only_o the_o three_o a_o bloodhound_n who_o office_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o fierce_a and_o now_o and_o then_o to_o pursue_v a_o thief_n or_o beast_n by_o his_o dry_a foot_n the_o four_o hight_v a_o gasehound_n who_o hunt_v by_o the_o eye_n the_o five_o a_o greihound_n cherish_v for_o his_o strength_n swiftness_n and_o stature_n commend_v by_o bratius_n in_o his_o de_fw-fr venatione_fw-la and_o not_o unremembered_a by_o hercules_n stroza_n in_o a_o like_a treatise_n but_o above_o all_o other_o those_o of_o britain_n where_o he_o say_v &_o magna_fw-la spectandi_fw-la mole_n
also_o between_o a_o bitch_n and_o a_o fox_n or_o a_o bear_n and_o a_o mastiff_n but_o as_o we_o utterlie_o want_v the_o first_o sort_n except_o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o so_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o other_o two_o be_v engender_v and_o see_v at_o home_n among_o us._n but_o all_o the_o rest_n heretofore_o remember_v in_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v none_o more_o ugly_a and_o odious_a in_o sight_n cruel_a and_o fierce_a in_o deed_n nor_o untractable_a in_o hand_n than_o that_o which_o be_v beget_v between_o the_o bear_n and_o the_o bandog_n for_o whatsoever_o he_o catch_v hold_v of_o he_o take_v it_o so_o fast_o that_o a_o man_n may_v soon_o tear_v and_o rend_v his_o body_n in_o sunder_o than_o get_v open_a his_o mouth_n to_o separate_v his_o chap_n certes_o he_o regard_v neither_o wolf_n bear_v nor_o lion_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o two_o dog_n which_o be_v send_v to_o alexander_n out_o of_o india_n &_o procreate_v as_o it_o be_v think_v between_o a_o mastiff_n and_o male_a tiger_n as_o be_v those_o also_o of_o hyrcania_n or_o to_o they_o that_o be_v breed_v in_o arcadia_n where_o copulation_n be_v oft_o see_v between_o lion_n and_o bitch_n as_o the_o like_a be_v in_o france_n as_o i_o say_v between_o she_o wolf_n and_o dog_n whereof_o let_v this_o suffice_v since_o the_o further_a tractation_n of_o they_o do_v not_o concern_v my_o purpose_n more_o than_o the_o confutation_n of_o cardan_n talk_n de_fw-fr subt_n lib._n 10._o who_o say_v that_o after_o many_o generation_n dog_n do_v become_v wolf_n and_o contrariwise_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a than_o can_v not_o england_n be_v without_o many_o wolf_n but_o nature_n have_v set_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o not_o only_o in_o outward_a form_n but_o also_o in_o inward_a disposition_n of_o their_o bone_n wherefore_o it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o his_o assertion_n can_v be_v sound_a of_o our_o saffron_n and_o the_o dress_n thereof_o chap._n 8._o as_o the_o saffron_n of_o england_n which_o platina_n reckn_v among_o spice_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o for_o it_o give_v place_n neither_o to_o that_o of_o cilicia_n whereof_o solinus_n speak_v neither_o to_o any_o that_o come_v from_o cilicia_n where_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o mount_n taurus_n tmolus_n italy_n aetolia_n sicilia_n or_o licia_n in_o sweetness_n tincture_n and_o continuance_n so_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v among_o we_o the_o same_o that_o grow_v about_o saffron_n walden_n sometime_o call_v waldenburg_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o essex_n first_o of_o all_o plant_v there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o that_o of_o gloucester_n shire_n and_o those_o westerlie_fw-mi part_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o walden_n surmount_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o bear_v worthy_o the_o high_a price_n by_o six_o penny_n or_o twelve_o penny_n most_o common_o in_o the_o pound_n the_o root_n of_o the_o herb_n that_o bear_v this_o commodity_n be_v round_o much_o like_a unto_o a_o indifferent_a chestnut_n &_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o clove_v as_o the_o lily_n nor_o flake_v as_o the_o scallion_n but_o have_v a_o sad_a substance_n inter_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la as_o orchis_n hyacinthus_fw-la orientalis_fw-la and_o statyrion_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o rind_n be_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o innermost_a shell_n of_o a_o chestnut_n although_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o brickle_z as_o be_v the_o pill_n of_o a_o onion_n so_o long_o as_o the_o leaf_n flourish_v the_o root_n be_v little_a &_o small_a but_o when_o the_o grass_n be_v wither_v the_o head_n increase_v and_o multiply_v the_o fillet_n also_o or_o small_a root_n die_v so_o that_o when_o the_o time_n do_v come_v to_o take_v they_o up_o they_o have_v not_o root_n at_o all_o but_o so_o continue_v until_o september_n that_o they_o do_v grow_v again_o and_o before_o the_o chive_fw-mi be_v ground_v the_o small_a head_n be_v also_o 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common_o three_o chive_n and_o three_o yellow_n and_o double_a the_o number_n of_o leaf_n of_o twist_a flower_n i_o speak_v not_o yet_o be_v it_o find_v that_o two_o flower_n grow_v together_o which_o bring_v forth_o five_o chive_n so_o that_o always_o there_o be_v a_o odd_a chive_fw-mi and_o odd_a yellow_a though_o three_o or_o four_o flower_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o one_o root_n the_o whole_a herb_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a crocos_fw-la but_o of_o some_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v castor_n cynomorphos_n or_o hercules_n blood_n yet_o in_o the_o arabian_a speech_n from_o whence_o we_o borrow_v the_o name_n which_o we_o give_v thereunto_o i_o find_v that_o it_o be_v call_v zahafaran_n name_n as_o rembert_n do_v bear_v witness_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v crocus_n be_v this_o as_o the_o poet_n feign_v special_o those_o from_o who_o galen_n have_v borrow_v the_o history_n which_o he_o note_v in_o his_o nine_o book_n de_fw-fr medicamentis_fw-la secundum_fw-la loca_fw-la 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comius_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a i●_n this_o behalf_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n uolusenus_fw-la return_v cesar_n with_o two_o legion_n of_o soldier_n pass_v over_o into_o britan._n the_o britan_n ready_a to_o defend_v their_o country_n cesar_n call_v a_o council_n this_o be_v a●bout_o day_n the_o roman_n put_v to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d the_o britan_n astonish_v she_o valiant_a courage_n of_o a_o ensign_n bearer_n the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o roman_n get_v to_o land_n the_o want_n of_o horseman_n the_o britan_n send_v to_o cesar._n comius_n of_o arras_n cesar_n demand_v hostage_n caesar_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallieo_fw-la lib._n 4._o hector_n boet._n dion_z cassius_z caesar_n de_fw-fr bell_n gal._n lib._n 5._o cassibellane_n as_o shall_v seem_v rule_v in_o the_o party_n of_o oxfordshire_n berkshire_n buckinghamshire_n and_o bedfordshire_n the_o roman_n heavy_a armour_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o war_n caius_z trebonius_z dion_n cassius_n say_v 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he_o keep_v not_o promise_v with_o the_o roman_n those_o of_o calais_n and_o biskate_n strab._n geog._n guiderius_n caligula_n dion_z cassius_z lib._n 59_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o ocean_n suetonius_n dion_z cassius_z bodumni_fw-la catuellani_n togodumnus_n dion_z cassius_z suetonius_n gal._n mon._n matth._n west_n hampton_n why_o so_o call_v aruiragus_n hector_n boet._n caxton_n gal._n mon._n ranulfus_n cestrensis_fw-la sueton._n legion_n of_o soldier_n send_v into_o ireland_n uespasian_n in_o britain_n cornel._n tacit._n in_o vit_fw-mi agr._n lib._n 5._o &_o li._n 6._o gal._n mon._n rutupium_n vespasian_n suetonius_n sabellicus_n gal._n mon._n polydorus_n treasurer_n or_o receiver_n aulus_n plautius_n ostorius_n scapula_n cor._n tacitus_n lib._n 12._o cornelius_n tacit_fw-la lib._n 12._o which_o be_v a_o certain_a crown_n to_o be_v set_v on_o his_o head_n call_v civica_fw-la cornona_fw-la cangi_n cor._n tacitus_n lib._n 12._o camelodunum_n colchester_n silures_n where_o they_o inhabit_v cornelius_n tacitus_n lib._n anna._n 12._o hu._n lhoyd_n cornelius_n tacitus_n annal._n lib._n 12._o cornelius_n tacit._n lib._n 12._o caratak_v name_n renown_v syphax_n l._n paulus_n w._n h._n in_o his_o chronology_n ran._n hig._n alias_o cestrensis_n corn._n tacit._n cogidune_n a_o king_n in_o britain_n a._n didius_n lieutenant_n uenutius_n ruler_n of_o the_o jugant_n cartimanda_n uellocatus_n uenutius_n keep_v the_o kingdom_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o error_n of_o hector_n boetius_fw-la a_o note_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o read_n of_o hect._n boetius_fw-la cor._n tac._n lib._n annal_n 15._o p._n suetonius_n lieutenant_n anglesey_n invade_v a_o strange_a manner_n of_o woman_n the_o druid_n anglesey_n soon_o by_o the_o roman_n wood_n cut_v down_o lieutenant_n &_o procurator_n occasion_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v cor._n tac._n lib._n 14._o prasutagus_n the_o oxfordshire_n and_o glocestershire_n man_n uoadicia_n alius_fw-la bunduica_fw-la dion_n cassius_n usury_n dion_z cassius_z strange_a wonder_n dion_n cassius_n poly_n dot_z cor._n tac._n li._n 15._o uoadicia_n by_o dion_n cassius_n be_v call_v bunuica_n the_o ancient_a britain_n admit_v as_o well_o woman_n as_o man_n to_o public_a government_n the_o oration_n of_o uoadicia_n corn._n tacit._n catus_n decianus_n procurator_n 80000._o say_v dion_n the_o britain_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 230000._o man_n as_o dion_n write_v corn._n tacit._n li._n 15._o dion_z cassius_z 80000._o britain_n slay_v penius_n posthumus_n slete_v himself_o julius_n cassictanus_n procurator_n petronius_n turpilianus_n lieutenant_n trebellius_n maximus_n lieutenant_n victius_n volanus_fw-la lieutenant_n cor._n tacitus_n julius_n frontinus_n lieutenant_n marius_n hector_n bo●tius_n say_v that_o this_o marius_n be_v a_o roman_a 73._o of_o these_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o pag._n 9_o matth._n west_n roderike_n king_n of_o pict_n slay_v polydor._fw-la matth._n west_n matt._n west_n thus_o find_v we_o in_o the_o british_a and_o english_a history_n touch_v this_o marius_n julius_n agricola_n lieutenant_n cor._n tacit_fw-la in_fw-la vit_fw-mi agr._n the_o first_o year_n of_o agricola_n his_o government_n the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n anglesey_n yield_v to_o agricola_n agricola_n his_o good_a government_n his_o diligence_n the_o second_o year_n of_o agricola_n his_o government_n the_o worthy_a practice_n of_o agricola_n to_o train_v the_o britain_n to_o civilttie_v the_o three_o year_n the_o water_n of_o tay._n the_o four_o year_n of_o agricola_n his_o government_n clota_n bodotria_n the_o five_o year_n a_o irish_a king_n expel_v out_o of_o his_o country_n the_o sixth_o year_n of_o agricola_n his_o government_n calenderwood_n the_o seven_o year_n the_o eight_o year_n of_o agricola_n his_o government_n galgagus_n who_o the_o scot_n name_n gall_a and_o will_n needs_o have_v he_o a_o scotish_n man_n corn._n tacit._n 〈◊〉_d congri_n hollander_n ten_o thousand_o britain_n slay_v aulus_n atticus_n slay_v britain_n 〈◊〉_d scot_n neither_o yet_o pict_n hector_n bo●t_n cot._n tacitus_n a_o haven_n call_v trutulens●s_n peradventure_o rutupensis_n cneus_fw-la trebellius_n alius_fw-la salustius_n lucullus_n as_o some_o think_v fabian_n coillus_n 125_o colchester_n build_v lucius_n 165_o 165_o fol._n 119._o britain_n receive_v the_o faith_n matth._n west_n josephus_n of_o arimathia_n polydor._fw-la westminster_n church_n build_v polydor._fw-la fabian_n john_n hard._n gal._n mon._n matth._n west_n polydor._n nauclerus_fw-la hen._n herf_n fabian_n caxton_n john_n hard._n cneus_fw-la trebellius_n lieutenant_n the_o wall_n of_o adrian_n build_v spartianus_n lollius_n urbicus_n lieutenant_n julius_n capitol_n another_o wall_n build_v calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n of_o the_o do_n of_o this_o calphurnius_fw-la in_o britain_n you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o the_o scotish_n chronicle_n dion_z cassius_z ulpius_n marcellus_n lieutenant_n perhennis_n capteine_v of_o the_o emperor_n guard_n aelius_n l●●●pridius_n pertinax_n lieutenant_n of_o britain_n the_o lieutenant_n in_o danger_n clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n severus_n herodianus_n antoninus_n and_o geta._n the_o emperor_n severus_n arrive_v in_o britain_n herodianus_n he_o mean_v of_o the_o north_n britain_n or_o savage_a britain_n as_o we_o may_v call_v they_o the_o furniture_n of_o the_o savage_a britain_n dion_z cassius_z iliados_n 3._o herodianus_n dion_z cassius_z eutropius_n dion_z cassius_z eurropius_fw-la orosius_n dion_z cassius_z beda_n hector_n boe●ius_n polydorus_n herodianus_n 211_o sextus_n aurelius_n carausius_n 218_o galfrid_n polychron_n fabian_n galfridus_n alectus_fw-la of_o who_o our_o british_a history_n do_v write_v after_o their_o manner_n 293._o fabian_n matth._n west_n asclepiodotus_n gal._n mon._n matt._n west_n walbrooke_n asclepiodotus_n slay_v matt._n west_n have_v x._o year_n eutropius_n the_o covetous_a practise_v of_o carausius_n maximianus_n purpose_v to_o slay_v carausius_n polydor._n eutropius_n 300._o mamertinus_n vitungi_fw-la quadi_n carpi_n and_o people_n of_o germany_n and_o polome_n pict_n and_o irishman_n long_o sufferance_n of_o evil_n increase_v boldness_n in_o the_o author_n caransius_fw-la slay_v fronto_n count_v cicero_n match_n the_o good_a luck_n in_o a_o capteine_n aiectus_n find_v dead_a he_o have_v despoil_v himself_o of_o the_o imperial_a robe_n because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v know_v if_o he_o chance_v to_o be_v slay_v francones_fw-la sive_fw-la franci_n london_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v spoil_v the_o piracie_n of_o the_o frankener_n call_v franci_n or_o francones_n britain_n restore_v to_o quietness_n the_o britain_n receive_v maximian_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o humbleness_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n nation_n near_o to_o britain_n obey_v the_o emperor_n the_o print_a book_n have_v 〈◊〉_d but_o i_o take_v the_o h_n to_o be_v thrust_v in_o for_o n._n artificer_n forth_o of_o britain_n franci_n or_o frankener_n people_n of_o germany_n eutropius_n beda_n and_o gyldas_n beda_n see_v the_o book_n of_o act_n and_o monument_n set_v forth_o by_o master_n fox_n john_n rossus_n warwicens_fw-la in_o lib._n de_fw-fr wigorniens_fw-la epis_fw-la lichfield_n whereof_o it_o take_v name_n gyldas_n ran._n cestren_a matth._n west_n constantius_n coelus_fw-la 262_o fabian_n gal._n mon._n fabian_n caxtoa_n lib._n 7._o cap._n
or_o elfer_n duke_n of_o mercia_n depart_v this_o life_n alfrike_n or_o elfrike_a duke_n of_o mercia_n fabian_n wil._n malm._n matt._n west_n vita_fw-la dunstani_fw-la john_n capgr_n osborne_n ran._n higd._n polychron_n wil._n malm._n matt._n westm._n the_o dane_n invade_v this_o land_n alias_o wecederport_n h._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n danes_n vanquish_v simon_n dun._n goda_n earl_n of_o deunonshire_n slay_v matt._n west_n 991_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n danegilt_a wil._n malm._n 992_o hen._n hunt_n a_o navy_n set_v forth_o alfrike_n a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n matth._n west_n henr._n hunt_n the_o son_n punish_v for_o his_o father_n offence_n 993_o simon_n dun._n polydor._n matth._n west_n aulafe_a king_n of_o norway_n &_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v captain_n of_o this_o fleet_n as_o say_v simon_n dun._n 994_o hen._n hunt_n wil._n malm._n the_o king_n compound_v with_o the_o dane_n for_o money_n matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n aulafe_a king_n of_o norwey_n baptize_v his_o promise_n john_n leland_n simon_n dun._n 995_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n build_v earl_n uthred_n durham_n town_n and_o minster_n build_v 997_o the_o dane_n invade_v the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o land_n tavestocke_n 998_o 999_o the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1000_o 1001_o exmouth_n pentho_n disagréement_n with_o councillor_n what_o 〈◊〉_d fruit_n it_o bring_v the_o misgovernement_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n vex_v the_o people_n treason_n in_o the_o nobility_n the_o inhance_a of_o the_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n the_o death_n of_o queen_n elgina_n emma_n hen._n hunt_n 1002_o emma_n daughter_n of_o r._n duke_n of_o normandy_n marry_v to_o k._n edgar_n 1012_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o dane_n hownhill_n or_o houndhill_n a_o place_n within_o merchington_n parish_n beside_o the_o forest_n of_o néedwood_n somewhat_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n from_o utoxcester_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o thraldom_n of_o the_o dane_n hector_n boet._n lordane_n whereof_o the_o word_n come_v hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n the_o dane_n return_v to_o invade_v england_n excester_n take_v 1002_o hugh_z a_o norman_a conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n the_o counterfeit_a sickness_n of_o duke_n edrike_v wilton_n spoil_v simon_n dun._n 1004_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n norwich_n take_v by_o the_o dane_n thetford_n burn_v uikillus_n or_o wilfeketell_v governor_n of_o norfolk_n hen._n hunt_n 1005_o swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n simon_n dun._n 1006_o hen._n hunt_n swaine_n return_v into_o england_n the_o dane_n winter_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n they_o invade_v hampshire_n berkshire_n etc._n etc._n winchester_n 1007_o 36000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n make_v duke_n or_o earl_n of_o mercia_n wil._n malm._n henr._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n a_o hundred_o acre_n be_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n 1008_o provision_n for_o ship_n and_o armour_n matt._n west_n dane_n land_n at_o sandwich_n 1009_o 3000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n sussex_n and_o hampshire_n spoil_v the_o dane_n return_n into_o kent_n 1010_o oxford_n burn_v stanes_n gipswich_n in_o suffolk_n simon_n dun._n caput_fw-la formicae_fw-la thetford_n cambridge_n hen._n hunt_n she_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1011_o northampton_n burn_v by_o dane_n how_o many_o shire_n the_o dane_n waste_v the_o king_n senb_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n 1011_o canturburie_n win_v by_o dane_n fabian_z ex_fw-la an●onino_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n take_v hen._n hunt_n antoninus_n vincentius_n wil._n lamb._n ex_fw-la asserio_fw-la menevensi_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la 1112_o henr._n hunt_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n murder_v miracle_n elphegus_n bury_v in_o london_n translate_v to_o canturburie_n wil._n malm_n turkillus_n hold_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 48_o thousand_o pound_n as_o say_v sim._n dun._n and_o m._n west_n henr._n hunt_n matth._n west_n gunthildis_n the_o sister_n of_o k._n swaine_n murder_v wil._n malm._n turkillus_n disclose_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o k._n swaine_n simon_n dun._n swain_n prepare_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v england_n he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n 1013_o gainsbourgh_n the_o northumber_n yield_v to_o swain_n the_o people_n of_o lindsey_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o simon_n dun._n south_n mercia_n sim._n dunel_n swain_n assault_v london_n polydor._n wil._n malm._n earl_n of_o devonshire_n as_o say_v matt._n west_n polydor._n swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n swain_n return_v into_o england_n to_o make_v war_n king_n egelred_n discomfit_v in_o battle_n king_n egelred_n determine_v to_o give_v place_n unto_o swain_n he_o send_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n over_o into_o normandy_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n simon_n dun._n hen._n hunt_n turkill_n 1014_o king_n egelred_n pass_v into_o normandy_n swain_n handle_v the_o englishman_n hardly_o fabian_n s._n edmund_n fight_v for_o the_o wealth_n but_o not_o for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n simon_n dun._n 1115_o albertus_n crantz_n saxo_n granamaticus_fw-la wil._n malm._n h._n hunt_n canute_n or_o cnute_n egelred_n send_v for_o home_n edmund_n k._n egelreds_n elder_a son_n king_n egelred_n return_v into_o england_n cnutes_n endeavour_n to_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n s._n edmund_n ditch_n polydor._fw-la fabian_n cnute_n drive_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n he_o be_v drive_v thither_o by_o force_n of_o contrary_a wind_n as_o shall_v appear_v by_o matth._n west_n the_o cruel_a decree_n of_o cnute_n against_o the_o english_a pledge_n will._n malme_n this_o turkill_n be_v retain_v in_o service_n with_o egelred_n as_o i_o think_v encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la 1015_o matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n murder_v edmund_z the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v the_o widow_n of_o sigeferd_v cnute_n return_v into_o england_n 〈…〉_o wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n matth._n west_n sim._n dun._n king_n egelred_n sick_a matth._n west_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n ●●eth_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n the_o west_n country_n the_o people_n of_o mercia_n will_v not_o yield_v matth._n west_n hen._n hunt_n 1016_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n he_o assemble_v a_o army_n in_o vain_a wil._n malm._n edmund_n king_n egelreds_n son_n cnute_n what_o country_n he_o pass_v through_o earl_n utre_v deliver_v pledge_n to_o cnute_n al●ds_v egricus_n cnute_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v london_n king_n egelred_n depart_v this_o life_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n at_o london_n the_o pride_n of_o king_n egelred_n alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n see_v the_o history_n of_o cambriae_n pag._n 62_o 63_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o kingdom_n go_v where_o the_o spiritualty_n favour_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v encomium_n emmae_n say_v that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o edmund_n offer_v the_o combat_n unto_o cnute_n at_o this_o his_o go_v from_o the_o city_n but_o cnute_n refuse_v it_o 1016_o ran._n higd._n hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n london_n besiege_v cnute_n at_o galingham_n in_o dorsetshire_n put_v to_o flight_n polydor._n salisbury_n besiege_v simon_n dun._n matt._n west_n wit._n malm._n i_o battle_n with_o equal_a fortune_n an_o other_o battle_n with_o like_a success_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n his_o treason_n simon_n dun._n twenty_o thousand_o dead_a body_n the_o army_n dislodge_v the_o dane_n overcome_v at_o brentford_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n fabian_n caxton_n polydor._n hent_n hunt_n the_o river_n of_o medwaie_n king_n edmund_n diligence_n the_o battle_n be_v begin_v the_o dane_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o number_n of_o dane_n slay_v polydor._fw-la fabian_n ran._n higd._n matt._n west_n hen._n hunt_n will._n malme_n noble_a man_n slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o ashdone_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n king_n edmund_n withdraw_v unto_o glocestershire_n polydor._fw-la matth._n west_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n say_v this_o be_v edrike_v the_o two_o king_n appoint_v to_o try_v the_o matter_n by_o a_o combat_n oldney_n matt._n westm._n cnute_n of_o what_o stature_n he_o be_v cnute_n overmatched_a cnutes_n word_n to_o edmund_n h._n hunt_n they_o take_v up_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o themselves_o wil._n malm._n encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la this_o be_v allege_v touch_v the_o partition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n k._n edmund_n traitorcuster_v slay_v at_o oxford_n fabian_n simon_n dan._n this_o be_v allge_v again_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o edmund_n natural_a death_n fabian_n ranul_v hig._n hen._n hunt_n some_o think_v that_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o mercia_n before_o and_o now_o have_v essex_n adjoin_v thereto_o diverse_a and_o discordant_a report_n of_o edmund_n death_n ran._n higd._n will._n malm._n canute_n knought_n or_o cnute_n 1017_o wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n king_n of_o charle_n wil._n malm._n ran._n higd._n polydor._n king_n cnute_n marry_v to_o queen_n emma_n the_o widow_n of_o egelred_n in_o julie_n anno_fw-la 1017._o polydor._n