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book_n see_v word_n write_v 4,744 5 5.2335 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68619 The arte of English poesie Contriued into three bookes: the first of poets and poesie, the second of proportion, the third of ornament. Puttenham, George, d. 1590.; Puttenham, Richard, 1520?-1601?, attributed name.; Lumley, John Lumley, Baron, 1534?-1609, attributed name. 1589 (1589) STC 20519.5; ESTC S110571 205,111 267

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man_n and_o a_o thing_n which_o better_a become_v hoary_a hair_n then_o beardless_a boy_n they_o seem_v to_o ground_v it_o upon_o this_o reason_n age_n say_v they_o and_o most_o true_o bring_v experience_n experience_n bring_v wisdom_n long_a life_n yield_v long_o use_v and_o much_o exercise_n of_o speech_n exercise_n and_o custom_n with_o wisdom_n make_v a_o assure_a and_o volluble_a utterance_n so_o be_v it_o that_o old_a man_n more_o than_o any_o other_o sort_n speak_v most_o grave_o wise_o assure_o and_o plausible_o which_o part_n be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v require_v in_o perfect_a eloquence_n and_o so_o in_o all_o deliberation_n of_o importance_n where_o counselor_n be_v allow_v free_o to_o opyne_v &_o show_v their_o conceit_n good_a persuasion_n be_v no_o less_o requisite_a than_o speech_n itself_o for_o in_o great_a purpose_n to_o speak_v and_o not_o to_o be_v able_a or_o likely_a to_o persuade_v be_v a_o vain_a thing_n now_o let_v we_o return_v back_o to_o say_v more_o of_o 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one_o case_n to_o another_o such_o as_o pass_v ordinary_o in_o man_n affair_n example_n paradigma_fw-la or_o a_o resemblance_n by_o example_n and_o do_v compare_v the_o past_a with_o the_o present_a gather_v probability_n of_o like_a success_n to_o come_v in_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v present_o in_o hand_n or_o if_o you_o will_v draw_v the_o judgement_n precedent_n and_o authorize_v by_o antiquity_n as_o veritable_a and_o peradventure_o feign_v and_o imagine_v for_o some_o purpose_n into_o similitude_n or_o dissimilitude_n with_o our_o present_a action_n and_o affair_n it_o be_v call_v resemblance_n by_o example_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v thus_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o his_o expedition_n to_o asia_n do_v thus_o so_o do_v hannibal_n
hear_n we_o may_v not_o of_o princely_a courtesy_n pass_v by_o and_o not_o honour_n with_o our_o kiss_n the_o mouth_n from_o whence_o so_o many_o sweet_a ditty_n &_o golden_a poem_n have_v issue_v but_o i_o think_v at_o these_o word_n i_o hear_v some_o smile_o say_a i_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o lack_v live_v of_o my_o own_o till_o the_o prince_n give_v i_o a_o manner_n of_o new_a elm_n for_o my_o rhyme_a and_o another_o to_o say_v i_o have_v read_v that_o the_o lady_n cynthia_n come_v once_o down_o out_o of_o her_o sky_n to_o kiss_v the_o fair_a young_a lad_n endymion_n as_o he_o lie_v a_o sleep_n &_o many_o noble_a queen_n that_o have_v bestow_v kiss_n upon_o their_o prince_n paramour_n but_o never_o upon_o any_o poet_n the_o three_o i_o think_v shrug_o say_v i_o keep_v not_o to_o sit_v sleep_v with_o my_o poesy_n till_o a_o queen_n come_v and_o kiss_v i_o but_o what_o of_o all_o this_o prince_n may_v give_v a_o good_a poet_n such_o convenient_a countenance_n and_o also_o benefit_n as_o be_v due_a to_o a_o excellent_a artificer_n though_o they_o neither_o kiss_v nor_o coke_n they_o and_o the_o discreet_a poet_n look_v for_o no_o such_o extraordinary_a favour_n and_o aswell_o do_v he_o honour_n by_o his_o pen_n the_o just_a liberal_a or_o magnanimous_a prince_n as_o the_o valiant_a amiable_a or_o beautiful_a though_o they_o be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o good_a gift_n of_o god_n so_o it_o seem_v not_o altogether_o the_o scorn_n and_o ordinary_a disgrace_n offer_v unto_o poet_n at_o these_o day_n be_v cause_n why_o few_o gentleman_n do_v delight_n in_o the_o art_n but_o for_o that_o liberality_n be_v come_v to_o fail_v in_o prince_n who_o for_o their_o largess_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v account_v the_o only_a patron_n of_o learning_n and_o first_o founder_n of_o all_o excellent_a artificer_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o perceive_v that_o prince_n themselves_o do_v take_v any_o pleasure_n in_o this_o science_n by_o who_o example_n the_o subject_n be_v common_o lead_v and_o allure_v to_o all_o delight_n and_o exercise_n be_v they_o good_a or_o bad_a according_a to_o the_o grave_a say_n of_o the_o historian_n rex_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la religione_fw-la implevit_fw-la quae_fw-la semper_fw-la regenti_fw-la similis_fw-la est_fw-la and_o peradventure_o in_o this_o iron_n &_o malicious_a age_n of_o we_o prince_n be_v less_o delight_v in_o it_o be_v over_o earnest_o bend_v and_o affect_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o empire_n &_o ambition_n whereby_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v enforce_v to_o endeavour_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o practice_n of_o hostility_n or_o to_o intend_v to_o the_o right_n pollice_v of_o their_o state_n and_o have_v not_o one_o hour_n to_o bestow_v upon_o any_o other_o civil_a or_o delectable_a art_n of_o natural_a or_o moral_a doctrine_n nor_o scarce_a any_o leisure_n to_o think_v one_o good_a thought_n in_o perfect_a and_o godly_a contemplation_n whereby_o their_o trouble_a mind_n may_v be_v moderate_v and_o bring_v to_o tranquillity_n so_o as_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o find_v in_o these_o day_n of_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n any_o good_a mathematician_n or_o excellent_a musician_n or_o notable_a philosopher_n or_o else_o a_o cunning_a poet_n because_o we_o find_v few_o great_a prince_n much_o delight_v in_o the_o same_o study_n now_o also_o of_o such_o among_o the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n as_o be_v very_o well_o see_v in_o many_o laudable_a science_n and_o especial_o in_o make_v or_o poesy_n it_o be_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o have_v no_o courage_n to_o write_v &_o if_o they_o have_v yet_o be_v they_o loath_a to_o be_v a_o know_v of_o their_o skill_n so_o as_o i_o know_v very_o many_o notable_a gentleman_n in_o the_o court_n that_o have_v write_v commendable_o and_o suppress_v it_o again_o or_o else_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v without_o their_o own_o name_n to_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o discredit_n for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o seem_v learned_a and_o to_o show_v himself_o amorous_a of_o any_o good_a art_n in_o other_o age_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o we_o read_v that_o king_n &_o prince_n have_v write_v great_a volume_n and_o publish_v they_o under_o their_o own_o regal_a title_n as_o to_o begin_v with_o solomon_n the_o wise_a of_o king_n julius_n caesar_n the_o great_a of_o emperor_n hermes_n tresmegistus_n the_o holy_a of_o priest_n and_o prophet_n euax_z king_n of_o arabia_n write_v a_o book_n of_o precious_a stone_n in_o verse_n prince_n auicenna_n of_o physic_n and_o philosophy_n alphonsus_n a_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o astronomical_a table_n almansor_n a_o king_n of_o marrocco_n diverse_a philosophical_a work_n and_o by_o their_o regal_a example_n our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o write_v a_o book_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o faith_n then_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o apostolical_a doctrine_n though_o it_o have_v appear_v otherwise_o since_o yet_o his_o honour_n and_o learned_a zeal_n be_v nothing_o less_o to_o be_v allow_v queen_n also_o have_v be_v know_v studious_a and_o to_o write_v large_a volume_n as_o lady_n margaret_n of_o france_n queen_n of_o navarre_n in_o our_o time_n but_o of_o all_o other_o the_o emperor_n nero_n be_v so_o well_o learn_v in_o music_n and_o poesy_n as_o when_o he_o be_v take_v by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o appoint_v to_o die_v he_o offer_v violence_n to_o himself_o and_o say_v o_o quantus_fw-la artisex_v pereo_fw-la as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a a_o man_n of_o such_o science_n and_o learning_n as_o myself_o shall_v come_v to_o this_o shameful_a death_n th'emperour_n octavian_n be_v make_v executor_n to_o virgil_n who_o have_v leave_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n that_o his_o book_n of_o the_o aeneidos_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o fire_n as_o thing_n not_o perfect_v by_o he_o make_v his_o excuse_n for_o infringe_v the_o dead_n will_n by_o a_o number_n of_o verse_n most_o excellent_o write_v whereof_o these_o be_v part_n frangatur_fw-la potiùs_fw-la legum_fw-la veneranda_fw-la potestas_fw-la quàm_fw-la tot_fw-la congestos_fw-la noctésque_fw-la diésque_fw-la labores_fw-la hauserit_fw-la una_fw-la dies_fw-la and_o put_v his_o name_n to_o they_o and_o before_o he_o his_o uncle_n &_o father_n adoptive_a julius_n caesar_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o publish_v under_o his_o own_o name_n his_o commentary_n of_o the_o french_a and_o britain_n war_n since_o therefore_o so_o many_o noble_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n have_v be_v studious_a of_o poesy_n and_o other_o civil_a art_n &_o not_o ashamed_a to_o bewray_v their_o skill_n in_o the_o same_o let_v none_o other_o mean_a person_n despise_v learning_n nor_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o prose_n or_o in_o poesy_n if_o they_o themselves_o be_v able_a to_o write_v or_o have_v write_v any_o thing_n well_o or_o of_o rare_a invention_n be_v any_o whit_n squeimish_a to_o let_v it_o be_v publish_v under_o their_o name_n for_o reason_n serve_v it_o and_o modesty_n do_v not_o repugn_v chap._n ix_o how_o poesy_n shall_v not_o be_v employ_v upon_o vain_a conceit_n or_o vicious_a or_o infamous_a wherefore_o the_o nobility_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o art_n consider_v aswell_o by_o universality_n as_o antiquity_n and_o the_o natural_a excellence_n of_o itself_o poesy_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v abase_v and_o employ_v upon_o any_o unworthy_a matter_n &_o subject_n nor_o use_v to_o vain_a purpose_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v daily_o see_v and_o that_o be_v to_o utter_v conceit_n infamous_a &_o vicious_a or_o ridiculous_a and_o foolish_a or_o of_o no_o good_a example_n &_o doctrine_n albeit_o in_o merry_a matter_n not_o unhonest_a be_v use_v for_o man_n solace_n and_o recreation_n it_o may_v be_v well_o allow_v for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o poesy_n be_v a_o pleasant_a manner_n of_o utteraunce_n vary_v from_o the_o ordinary_a of_o purpose_n to_o refresh_v the_o mind_n by_o the_o ear_n delight_n poesy_n also_o be_v not_o only_o laudable_a because_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o metricall_a speech_n use_v by_o the_o first_o man_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o metricall_a speech_n correct_v and_o reform_v by_o discreet_a judgement_n and_o with_o no_o less_o cunning_a and_o curiosity_n than_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a poesy_n and_o by_o art_n bewtify_v &_o adorn_v &_o bring_v far_o from_o the_o primitive_a rudeness_n of_o the_o first_o inventor_n otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o i_o that_o adam_n and_o eve_n apernes_fw-la be_v the_o gay_a garment_n because_o they_o be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o shepherd_n tent_n or_o pavilion_n the_o best_a house_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a &_o most_o universal_a which_o i_o will_v not_o have_v so_o take_v for_o it_o be_v not_o my_o meaning_n but_o that_o art_n &_o cunning_n concur_v with_o nature_n antiquity_n &_o universality_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o
i_o say_v before_o and_o then_o ought_v neither_o to_o be_v engrave_v nor_o hang_v up_o in_o table_n i_o have_v see_v they_o nevertheless_o upon_o many_o honourable_a tomb_n of_o these_o late_a time_n erect_v which_o do_v rather_o disgrace_v then_o honour_v either_o the_o matter_n or_o maker_n chap._n xxix_o a_o certain_a ancient_a form_n of_o poesy_n by_o which_o man_n do_v use_v to_o reproach_n their_o enemy_n as_o friend_n be_v a_o rich_a and_o joyful_a possession_n so_o be_v foe_n a_o continual_a torment_n and_o canker_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o possible_a mean_a to_o avoid_v this_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o best_a of_o we_o all_o &_o he_o that_o think_v he_o live_v most_o blameless_a live_v not_o without_o enemy_n that_o envy_v he_o for_o his_o good_a part_n or_o hate_v he_o for_o his_o evil_n there_o be_v wise_a man_n and_o of_o they_o the_o great_a learned_a man_n plutarch_n that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o persuade_v the_o benefit_n that_o man_n receive_v by_o their_o enemy_n which_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_a in_o manner_n of_o paradox_n yet_o i_o find_v man_n frailty_n to_o be_v natural_o such_o and_o always_o have_v be_v that_o he_o can_v conceive_v it_o in_o his_o own_o case_n nor_o show_v that_o patience_n and_o moderation_n in_o such_o grief_n as_o become_v the_o man_n perfect_a and_o accomplish_a in_o all_o virtue_n but_o either_o in_o deed_n or_o by_o word_n he_o will_v seek_v revenge_n against_o they_o that_o malice_n he_o or_o practice_v his_o harm_n special_o such_o foe_n as_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o a_o man_n love_n this_o make_v the_o ancient_a poetes_n to_o invent_v a_o mean_a to_o rid_v the_o gall_n of_o all_o such_o vindicative_a man_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v a_o wrack_a of_o their_o wrong_n &_o never_o bely_v their_o enemy_n with_o slanderous_a untruth_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o manner_n of_o imprecation_n or_o as_o we_o call_v it_o by_o curse_v and_o ban_v of_o the_o party_n and_o wish_v all_o evil_a to_o a_o light_n upon_o they_o and_o though_o it_o never_o the_o soon_o happen_v yet_o be_v it_o great_a easment_n to_o the_o boil_a stomach_n they_o be_v call_v dirae_fw-la such_o as_o virgil_n make_v against_o battarus_n and_o ouide_v against_o ibis_n we_o christian_n be_v forbid_v to_o use_v such_o uncharitable_a fashion_n and_o will_v to_o refer_v all_o our_o revenge_n to_o god_n alone_a chap._n xxx_o of_o short_a epigram_n call_v posy_n there_o be_v also_o other_o like_a epigram_n that_o be_v send_v usual_o for_o new_a year_n gift_n or_o to_o be_v print_v or_o put_v upon_o their_o banquet_n dish_v of_o sugar_n plate_n or_o of_o march_v pain_n &_o such_o other_o dainty_a meat_n as_o by_o the_o courtesy_n &_o custom_n every_o gest_n may_v carry_v from_o a_o common_a feast_n home_o with_o he_o to_o his_o own_o house_n &_o be_v make_v for_o the_o nonce_n they_o be_v call_v nenia_n or_o apophoreta_fw-la and_o never_o contain_v above_o one_o verse_n or_o two_o at_o the_o most_o but_o the_o short_a the_o better_o we_o call_v they_o posy_n and_o do_v paint_v they_o now_o a_o day_n upon_o the_o back_n side_n of_o our_o fruit_n trencher_n of_o wood_n or_o use_v they_o as_o devise_n in_o ring_n and_o arm_n and_o about_o such_o courtly_a purpose_n so_o have_v we_o remember_v and_o set_v forth_o to_o your_o majesty_n very_o brief_o all_o the_o commend_v form_z of_o the_o ancient_a poesy_n which_o we_o in_o our_o vulgar_a make_n do_v imitate_v and_o use_v under_o these_o common_a name_n interlude_n song_n ballad_n carol_v and_o ditty_n borrow_v they_o also_o from_o the_o french_a all_o save_v this_o word_n song_n which_o be_v our_o natural_a saxon_a english_a word_n the_o rest_n such_o as_o time_n and_o usurpation_n by_o custom_n have_v allow_v we_o out_o of_o the_o primitive_a greek_a &_o latin_a as_o comedy_n tragedy_n ode_n epitaphe_n elegy_n epigram_n and_o other_o more_o and_o we_o have_v purposely_o omit_v all_o nice_a or_o scholastical_a curiosity_n not_o meet_v for_o your_o majesty_n contemplation_n in_o this_o our_o vulgar_a art_n and_o what_o we_o have_v write_v of_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o poem_n we_o have_v take_v from_o the_o best_a clerk_n write_v in_o the_o same_o art_n the_o part_n that_o next_o follow_v to_o wit_n of_o proportion_n because_o the_o greek_n nor_o latin_v never_o have_v it_o in_o use_n nor_o make_v any_o observation_n no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v of_o their_o foot_n we_o may_v true_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o deviser_n thereof_o ourselves_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o to_o have_v borrow_v it_o of_o any_o other_o by_o learning_n or_o imitation_n and_o thereby_o trust_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o more_o excusable_a if_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o our_o labour_n happen_v either_o to_o mislike_v or_o to_o come_v short_a of_o 's_n purpose_n because_o common_o the_o first_o attempt_n in_o any_o art_n or_o engine_n artificial_a be_v amendable_a &_o in_o time_n by_o often_o experience_n reform_v and_o so_o no_o doubt_n may_v this_o devise_n of_o we_o be_v by_o other_o that_o shall_v take_v the_o pen_n in_o hand_n after_o us._n chap._n xxxi_o who_o in_o any_o age_n have_v be_v the_o most_o commend_a writer_n in_o our_o english_a poesy_n and_o the_o author_n censure_v give_v upon_o they_o it_o appear_v by_o sundry_a record_n of_o book_n both_o print_v &_o write_v that_o many_o of_o our_o countryman_n have_v painful_o travel_v in_o this_o part_n of_o who_o work_n some_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o bare_a translation_n other_o some_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n and_o very_o commendable_a whereof_o some_o recital_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o this_o place_n to_o the_o intent_n chief_o that_o their_o name_n shall_v not_o be_v defraud_v of_o such_o honour_n as_o seem_v due_a to_o they_o for_o have_v by_o their_o thankful_a study_n so_o much_o beautify_v our_o english_a tongue_n as_o at_o this_o day_n it_o will_v be_v find_v our_o nation_n be_v in_o 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measure_n and_o concord_n a_o short_a with_o a_o long_a and_o by_o narrow_a or_o wide_a distance_n or_o thick_a or_o thin_a bestow_n of_o they_o your_o proportion_n differ_v and_o breed_v a_o variable_a and_o strange_a harmony_n not_o only_o in_o the_o ear_n but_o also_o in_o the_o conceit_n of_o they_o that_o hear_v it_o whereof_o this_o may_v be_v a_o ocular_a example_n situation_n in_o concord_n measure_n where_o you_o see_v the_o concord_n or_o rhyme_n in_o the_o three_o distance_n and_o the_o measure_n in_o the_o four_o six_o or_o second_o distance_n whereof_o you_o may_v devise_v as_o many_o other_o as_o you_o listen_v so_o the_o staff_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v it_o and_o i_o set_v you_o down_o a_o ocular_a example_n because_o you_o may_v the_o better_o conceive_v it_o likewise_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o most_o time_n your_o ocular_a proportion_n do_v declare_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o audible_a for_o if_o it_o please_v the_o ear_n well_o the_o same_o represent_v by_o delineation_n to_o the_o view_n please_v the_o eye_n well_o and_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o this_o be_v by_o a_o natural_a sympathy_n between_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o eye_n and_o between_o tune_n &_o colour_n even_o as_o there_o be_v the_o like_a between_o the_o other_o sense_n and_o their_o object_n of_o which_o it_o appertain_v not_o here_o to_o speak_v now_o for_o the_o distance_n usual_o observe_v in_o our_o vulgar_a poesy_n they_o be_v in_o the_o first_o second_v three_o and_o four_o verse_n or_o if_o the_o verse_n be_v very_o short_a in_o the_o five_o and_o sixth_o and_o in_o some_o manner_n of_o music_n far_o above_o and_o these_o ten_o little_a metre_n make_v but_o one_o exameter_n at_o length_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v object_v against_o this_o wide_a distance_n be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o ear_n by_o lose_v his_o concord_n be_v not_o satisfy_v so_o be_v in_o deed_n the_o rude_a and_o popular_a ear_n but_o not_o the_o learned_a and_o therefore_o the_o poet_n must_v know_v to_o who_o ear_n he_o make_v his_o rhyme_n and_o accommodate_v himself_o thereto_o and_o not_o give_v such_o music_n to_o the_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a as_o he_o will_v to_o the_o learned_a and_o delicate_a ear_n beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v in_o situation_n of_o the_o concord_n two_o other_o point_v one_o that_o it_o go_v by_o plain_a and_o clear_a compass_n not_o entangle_v another_o by_o enterweave_v one_o with_o another_o by_o knot_n or_o as_o it_o be_v by_o band_n which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o busy_a and_o curious_a all_o as_o the_o maker_n will_v double_v or_o redouble_v his_o rhyme_n or_o concord_n and_o set_v his_o distance_n far_o or_o nigh_o of_o all_o which_o i_o will_v give_v you_o ocular_a example_n as_o thus_o concord_n in_o plain_a compass_n entertangle_v the_o sixaine_n or_o staff_n of_o six_o have_v ten_o proportion_n whereof_o some_o be_v usual_a some_o not_o usual_a and_o not_o so_o sweet_a one_o as_o another_o the_o staff_n of_o seven_o verse_n have_v seven_o proportion_n whereof_o one_o only_o be_v the_o usual_a of_o our_o vulgar_a and_o keep_v by_o our_o old_a poet_n chaucer_n and_o other_o in_o their_o historical_a report_n and_o other_o ditty_n as_o in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o they_o that_o follow_v next_o the_o huitain_n or_o staff_n of_o eight_o verse_n have_v eight_o proportion_n such_o as_o the_o former_a staff_n and_o because_o he_o be_v long_o he_o have_v one_o more_o than_o the_o settaine_n the_o staff_n of_o nine_o verse_n have_v yet_o more_o than_o the_o eight_o and_o the_o staff_n often_o more_o than_o the_o nine_o and_o the_o twelve_o if_o such_o be_v allowable_a in_o ditty_n more_o than_o any_o of_o they_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o largeness_n receive_v more_o compass_n and_o enterweaving_n always_o
call_v they_o tug_n and_o so_o we_o use_v to_o say_v that_o shrewd_a boy_n tug_v each_o other_o by_o the_o ear_n for_o pull_v another_o of_o our_o vulgar_a maker_n speak_v as_o illfare_o in_o this_o verse_n write_v to_o the_o dispraise_n of_o a_o rich_a man_n and_o covetous_a thou_o have_v a_o miser_n mind_n thou_o have_v a_o princess_n pelf_n a_o lewd_a term_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o princess_n treasure_n which_o in_o no_o respect_n nor_o for_o any_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v call_v pelf_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o mean_a for_o pelf_n be_v proper_o the_o scrap_n or_o shred_n of_o tailor_n and_o of_o skinner_n which_o be_v account_v of_o so_o vile_a price_n as_o they_o be_v common_o cast_v out_o of_o door_n or_o otherwise_o bestow_v upon_o base_a purpose_n and_o carry_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n or_o decency_n as_o when_o we_o say_v in_o reproach_n of_o a_o niggard_n or_o usurer_n or_o worldly_a covetous_a man_n that_o he_o set_v more_o by_o a_o little_a pelf_n of_o the_o world_n than_o by_o his_o credit_n or_o health_n or_o conscience_n for_o in_o comparison_n of_o these_o treasour_n all_o the_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o the_o world_n may_v by_o a_o skornefull_a term_n be_v call_v pelf_n &_o so_o you_o see_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o decency_n hold_v not_o alike_o in_o both_o case_n now_o let_v we_o pass_v from_o these_o example_n to_o treat_v of_o those_o that_o concern_v the_o comeliness_n and_o decency_n of_o man_n behaviour_n and_o some_o speech_n may_v be_v when_o it_o be_v speak_v very_o undecent_a and_o yet_o the_o same_o have_v afterward_o somewhat_o add_v to_o it_o may_v become_v pretty_a and_o decent_a as_o be_v the_o stowte_n word_n use_v by_o a_o captain_n in_o france_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guyses_n table_n among_o many_o the_o day_n after_o there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a battle_n fight_v the_o duke_n find_v that_o this_o captain_n be_v not_o see_v that_o day_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o field_n tax_v he_o privy_o thus_o in_o all_o the_o hear_n where_o be_v you_o sir_n the_o day_n of_o the_o battle_n for_o i_o see_v you_o not_o the_o captain_n answer_v prompt_o where_o you_o dare_v not_o have_v be_v and_o the_o duke_n begin_v to_o kindle_v with_o the_o word_n which_o the_o gentleman_n perceive_v say_v speedy_o i_o be_v that_o day_n among_o the_o carriage_n where_o your_o excellency_n will_v not_o for_o a_o thousand_o crown_n have_v be_v see_v thus_o from_o undecent_a it_o come_v by_o a_o witty_a reformation_n to_o be_v make_v decent_a again_o the_o like_a happen_v on_o a_o time_n at_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberlande_n board_n where_o merry_a john_n heywood_n be_v allow_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n end_n the_o duke_n have_v a_o very_a noble_a and_o honourable_a mind_n always_o to_o pay_v his_o debt_n well_o and_o when_o he_o lack_v money_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o sell_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o plate_n so_o have_v he_o do_v few_o day_n before_o heywood_n be_v loath_a to_o call_v for_o his_o drink_n so_o oft_o as_o he_o be_v dry_a turn_v his_o eye_n towards_o the_o cupboard_n and_o say_v i_o find_v great_a miss_n of_o your_o grace_n stand_v cup_n the_o duke_n think_v he_o have_v speak_v it_o of_o some_o knowledge_n that_o his_o plate_n be_v late_o sell_v say_v somewhat_o sharp_o why_o sir_n will_v not_o those_o cup_n serve_v as_o good_a a_o man_n as_o yourself_o heywood_n ready_o reply_v yes_o if_o it_o please_v your_o grace_n but_o i_o will_v have_v one_o of_o they_o stand_v still_o at_o my_o elbow_n full_a of_o drink_n that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o trouble_v your_o man_n so_o often_o to_o call_v for_o it_o this_o pleasant_a and_o speedy_a rever_n of_o the_o former_a word_n help_v all_o the_o matter_n again_o whereupon_o the_o duke_n become_v very_o pleasant_a and_o drink_v a_o bowl_n of_o wine_n to_o heywood_n and_o bid_v a_o cup_n shall_v always_o be_v stand_v by_o he_o it_o be_v to_o busy_v a_o piece_n of_o work_n for_o i_o to_o tell_v you_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o decency_n and_o indecency_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o speech_n of_o man_n &_o in_o his_o writing_n and_o this_o that_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v rather_o to_o solace_v your_o ear_n with_o pretty_a conceit_n after_o a_o sort_n of_o long_a scholastical_a precept_n which_o may_v happen_v have_v double_v they_o rather_o than_o for_o any_o other_o purpose_n of_o institution_n or_o doctrine_n which_o to_o any_o courtier_n of_o experience_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o this_o behalf_n and_o as_o they_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a example_n to_o rest_v in_o our_o speech_n and_o writing_n so_o do_v the_o same_o by_o like_a proportion_n consist_v in_o the_o whole_a behaviour_n of_o man_n and_o that_o which_o he_o do_v well_o and_o commendable_o be_v ever_o decent_a and_o the_o contrary_a undecent_a not_o in_o every_o man_n judgement_n always_o one_o but_o after_o their_o several_a discretion_n and_o by_o circumstance_n diverse_o as_o by_o the_o next_o chapter_n shall_v be_v show_v chap._n xxiiii_o of_o decency_n in_o behaviour_n which_o also_o belong_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o poet_n or_o maker_n and_o there_o be_v a_o decency_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o man_n action_n &_o behaviour_n aswell_o as_o in_o his_o speech_n &_o writing_n which_o some_o peradventure_o will_v think_v impertinent_a to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o book_n where_o we_o do_v but_o inform_v the_o commendable_a fashion_n of_o language_n &_o stile_n but_o that_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o good_a maker_n or_o poet_n who_o be_v in_o decent_a speech_n &_o good_a term_n to_o describe_v all_o thing_n and_o with_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v to_o report_v every_o man_n behaviour_n aught_o to_o know_v the_o comeliness_n of_o a_o action_n aswell_o as_o of_o a_o word_n &_o thereby_o to_o direct_v himself_o both_o in_o praise_n &_o persuasion_n or_o any_o other_o point_n that_o perteine_n to_o the_o orator_n art_n wherefore_o some_o example_n we_o will_v set_v down_o of_o this_o manner_n of_o decency_n in_o behaviour_n leave_v you_o for_o the_o rest_n to_o our_o book_n which_o we_o have_v write_v de_fw-la decoro_fw-la where_o you_o shall_v see_v both_o part_n handle_v more_o exact_o and_o this_o decency_n of_o man_n behaviour_n aswell_o as_o of_o his_o speech_n must_v also_o be_v deem_v by_o discretion_n in_o which_o regard_n the_o thing_n that_o may_v well_o become_v one_o man_n to_o do_v may_v not_o become_v another_o and_o that_o which_o be_v seemly_a to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o so_o seemly_a in_o that_o and_o at_o such_o a_o time_n decent_a but_o at_o another_o time_n undecent_a and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o for_o such_o a_o purpose_n and_o to_o this_o and_o that_o end_n and_o by_o this_o and_o that_o event_n peruse_v all_o the_o circumstance_n with_o like_a consideration_n therefore_o we_o say_v that_o it_o may_v become_v king_n alexander_n to_o give_v a_o hundred_o talentes_fw-la to_o anaxagoras_n the_o philosopher_n but_o not_o for_o a_o beggarly_a philosopher_n to_o accept_v so_o great_a a_o gift_n for_o such_o a_o prince_n can_v not_o be_v impoverish_v by_o that_o expense_n but_o the_o philosopher_n be_v by_o it_o excessive_o to_o be_v enrich_v so_o be_v the_o king_n action_n proportionable_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o decent_a the_o philosopher_n disproportionable_a both_o to_o his_o profession_n and_o calling_n and_o therefore_o indecent_a and_o yet_o if_o we_o shall_v examine_v the_o same_o point_n with_o a_o clear_a discretion_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o whatsoever_o it_o may_v become_v king_n alexander_n of_o his_o regal_a largess_n to_o bestow_v upon_o a_o poor_a philosopher_n unasked_a that_o may_v aswell_o become_v the_o philosopher_n to_o receive_v at_o his_o hand_n without_o refusal_n and_o have_v otherwise_o be_v some_o empeachement_n of_o the_o king_n ability_n or_o wisdom_n which_o have_v not_o be_v decent_a in_o the_o philosopher_n nor_o the_o immoderatnesse_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o philosopher_n mean_a estate_n make_v his_o acceptance_n the_o less_o decent_a since_o prince_n liberality_n be_v not_o measure_v by_o merit_n nor_o by_o other_o man_n estimation_n but_o by_o their_o own_o appetits_fw-fr and_o according_a to_o their_o greatness_n so_o say_v king_n alexander_n very_o like_o himself_o to_o one_o perillus_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v a_o very_a great_a gift_n which_o he_o make_v courtesy_n to_o accept_v say_v it_o be_v too_o much_o for_o such_o a_o mean_a person_n what_o quoth_v the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v too_o much_o for_o thyself_o have_v thou_o never_o a_o friend_n or_o kinsman_n that_o may_v fare_v the_o better_a by_o it_o but_o peradventure_o