immortal_a commentary_n of_o his_o own_o expedition_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o that_o will_v tell_v you_o they_o have_v see_v a_o itinerary_n of_o he_o or_o description_n of_o the_o world_n in_o which_o 8._o gentes_fw-la &_o civitates_fw-la singulae_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la distantiis_fw-la in_o itinerario_fw-la annotatae_fw-la essent_fw-la but_o because_o their_o witness_n may_v perchance_o be_v except_v against_o by_o some_o be_v but_o late_a writer_n we_o will_v therefore_o hear_v what_o aethicus_n in_o his_o cosmography_n say_v to_o it_o who_o be_v indeed_o a_o author_n ancient_a enough_o as_o be_v transcribe_v in_o some_o place_n by_o paulus_n orosius_n in_o his_o history_n dedicate_v to_o s._n austin_n julius_n caesar_n say_v aethicus_n cum_fw-la consulatus_fw-la svi_fw-la fasces_fw-la erigeret_fw-la ex_fw-la s._n c._n censuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o exercise_v his_o office_n of_o consul_n make_v a_o order_n confirm_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o the_o whole_a roman_a world_n shall_v be_v survey_v and_o measure_v by_o learned_a man_n and_o well_o see_v in_o all_o part_n of_o philosophy_n in_o his_o consulship_n therefore_o with_o m._n anthony_n the_o world_n begin_v to_o be_v measure_v from_o which_o time_n to_o the_o *_o third_n consulship_n of_o augustus_n which_o be_v with_o crassus_n be_v *_o xxi_o year_n v._o month_n and_o ix_o day_n zenodotus_n be_v take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o whole_a east_n from_o that_o consulship_n of_o caesar_n likewise_o to_o augustus_n his_o be_v the_o x_o cos._n in_o *_o xxix_o year_n viii_o month_n and_o x._o day_n time_n the_o survey_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o theodotus_n from_o the_o very_a same_o consulship_n also_o of_o caesar_n transcriââ¦it_fw-la to_o the_o consulship_n of_o iv._o saturninus_n and_o cinna_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v measure_v by_o policlytus_fw-la in_o xvii_o xxxii_o year_n i._o month_n and_o x._o day_n so_o that_o in_o about_o the_o space_n of_o xxiii_o xxxii_o year_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v survey_v and_o a_o general_a account_n thereof_o bring_v in_o to_o the_o senate_n thus_o far_o aethicus_n from_o which_o relation_n we_o may_v deserve_o observe_v the_o greatness_n and_o vast_a extent_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n who_o notitia_fw-la or_o survey_v be_v not_o take_v under_o such_o a_o time_n although_o just_a exception_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o account_n of_o year_n here_o as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o consul_n name_n in_o both_o which_o he_o be_v foul_o out_o and_o out_o of_o this_o very_a place_n of_o aethicus_n i_o presume_v else_o i_o be_o to_o seek_v whence_o be_v take_v that_o which_o i_o find_v in_o a_o farrago_fw-la of_o divers_a thing_n publish_v when_o print_v first_o begin_v among_o we_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v by_o the_o english_a of_o it_o 65._o julius_n caesar_n use_v in_o his_o time_n to_o insearche_v and_o mesure_v the_o world_n in_o lenge_v and_o breed_v and_o do_v make_v thereof_o great_a book_n and_o of_o all_o the_o party_n contray_v and_o province_n and_o wondres_n in_o he_o contain_v and_o that_o book_n acord_v to_o bartylmew_n and_o to_o marcus_n paulus_n and_o to_o claudius_n tholomeus_n and_o to_o the_o great_a arystotell_n that_o go_v with_o stond_v and_o be_v prove_v treââ¦e_o be_v many_o dyver_n reasonable_a provynge_n etc._n etc._n we_o make_v use_v of_o lxxv_o simlers_n edition_n which_o we_o conceive_v the_o best_a as_o bad_a as_o it_o be_v till_o such_o time_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o good_a hap_n to_o meet_v with_o salmasius_n his_o aethicus_n 140._o great_a hope_n of_o which_o he_o give_v we_o in_o more_o than_o one_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n see_v baronius_n in_o the_o 98._o apparatus_fw-la to_o his_o annal_n now_o that_o which_o here_o chief_o we_o shall_v take_v into_o our_o cognizance_n will_v be_v first_o to_o examine_v who_o this_o aethicus_n be_v and_o second_o whether_o cuspinian_n and_o malleolus_n and_o other_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o have_v see_v a_o itinerary_n or_o description_n of_o the_o world_n under_o julius_n caesar_n name_n do_v not_o mean_v this_o very_a piece_n of_o aethicus_n with_o antoninus_n itinerary_n as_o they_o be_v common_o join_v together_o for_o aethicus_n he_o be_v call_v by_o some_o sophista_fw-la ex_fw-la istriâ_fw-la oriundus_fw-la by_o our_o most_o admire_a 4._o francis_n bacon_n he_o be_v style_v astronomus_fw-la but_o you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o they_o have_v two_o distinct_a cosmographical_a work_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o aethicus_n this_o vulgar_a one_o which_o have_v often_o be_v print_v and_o another_o never_o yet_o publish_v join_v to_o the_o other_o aethicus_n in_o thuanus_n mss._n but_o i_o have_v see_v it_o in_o the_o bodleian_n library_n in_o the_o same_o volume_n with_o a_o ancient_a solinus_n in_o parchment_n in_o some_o copy_n it_o bear_v this_o title_n incipit_fw-la libre_fw-la aethici_fw-la philosophico_fw-la editus_fw-la oraculo_fw-la ab_fw-la hieronymo_n presbytero_fw-la translatus_fw-la in_o latinum_fw-la ex_fw-la cosmographiâ_fw-la &_o mundi_fw-la scripturâ_fw-la in_o the_o preface_n you_o shall_v find_v hic_fw-la aethicus_n istria_n region_fw-la sophista_fw-la claruit_fw-la primusque_fw-la codices_fw-la suos_fw-la cosmographiam_fw-la nuncupavit_fw-la and_o yet_o aethicus_n ister_n philosophus_fw-la be_v often_o urge_v in_o this_o very_a book_n which_o be_v the_o same_o i_o dare_v bold_o say_v which_o bacon_n and_o other_o mention_n and_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o navigiis_fw-la lilins_n giraldus_n under_o the_o title_n of_o antiquitatis_fw-la historiae_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la hieronymo_n in_fw-la latinum_fw-la sermonem_fw-la è_fw-la graeco_fw-la conversae_fw-la creduntur_fw-la a_o book_n indeed_o contain_v many_o thing_n fabulous_a and_o foolish_a and_o unworthy_a s._n iââ¦romes_n pain_n in_o the_o translate_n if_o he_o ever_o do_v it_o the_o vulgar_a print_a aethicus_n who_o we_o have_v now_o to_o do_v withal_o term_v monstrosorum_fw-la vocabulorum_fw-la auctor_fw-la by_o geograph_n ortelius_n in_o thuanus_n his_o ancient_a write_a copy_n be_v call_v julius_n orator_n a_o writer_n mention_v by_o cassiodorus_n as_o 1339._o salmasius_n who_o have_v the_o use_n thereof_o witness_n in_o more_o than_o one_o place_n and_o this_o name_n julius_n which_o cuspinian_n perhaps_o and_o malleolus_n find_v before_o their_o book_n for_o they_o mention_v not_o the_o name_n of_o aethicus_n as_o also_o their_o find_n of_o the_o senate_n decree_n procure_v by_o julius_n caesar_n for_o the_o survey_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o very_a preface_n of_o this_o work_n make_v they_o as_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a inscribe_v it_o with_o the_o follow_a itinerary_n which_o go_v usual_o under_o antoninus_n to_o julius_n caesar_n name_n for_o that_o these_o two_o piece_n be_v joint_o intend_v by_o they_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o they_o before_o cite_v gentes_fw-la &_o civitates_fw-la singulae_fw-la in_o itinerario_fw-la we_o refer_v the_o word_n gentes_fw-la to_o aethicus_n in_o who_o you_o have_v oceani_fw-la orientalis_n gentes_fw-la oc._n occid_a gentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o asiae_n situs_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la papulis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o civitates_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la do_v intiis_fw-la to_o antoninus_n itinerary_n and_o indeed_o 1._o flodoardus_n the_o presbyter_n seem_v to_o make_v both_o these_o but_o one_o man_n work_n for_o aethicus_n be_v quote_v by_o he_o for_o two_o several_a journey_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v otherwhere_o then_o in_o antoninus_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v ethicus_n cite_v by_o the_o learned_a welshman_n 2._o david_n powell_n for_o nemo_fw-la contrarium_fw-la say_v he_o which_o be_v in_o antoninus_n second_o journey_n and_o again_o before_o that_o itinerary_n in_o a_o very_a ancient_a copy_n the_o preface_n concern_v the_o dimension_n of_o the_o earth_n belong_v to_o aethicus_n be_v find_v prefix_v as_o antonin_n simlerus_n inform_v we_o and_o in_o a_o word_n honor._n caspar_n barthius_n the_o flourish_a philologer_n of_o this_o age_n tell_v we_o plain_o he_o have_v observe_v that_o aethicus_n be_v the_o author_n of_o both_o piece_n now_o from_o the_o forego_n discourse_n all_o that_o we_o can_v conclude_v come_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o although_o the_o title_n of_o aethicus_n be_v explode_v and_o utter_o cashire_v from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o these_o write_n as_o salmasius_n contrary_a to_o what_o barthius_n imagine_v will_v have_v it_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o we_o can_v with_o felix_n malleolus_n absolute_o say_v that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o or_o antoninus_n pius_n of_o the_o latter_a part_n as_o most_o do_v and_o that_o not_o to_o urge_v other_o reason_n because_o the_o name_n of_o many_o city_n and_o place_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o both_o of_o they_o which_o have_v not_o any_o be_v till_o long_a after_o their_o time_n however_o we_o be_v none_o of_o those_o who_o dare_v litterarum_fw-la
fourteen_o legion_n term_v also_o ââ¦mina_fw-la martia_n victrix_n who_o tacitus_n style_v britannia_fw-la domitores_fw-la yet_o true_o under_o nero_n ten_o year_n after_o this_o colony_n camulodunum_n be_v utter_o raze_v the_o legion_n notwithstanding_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o force_n which_o suetonius_n paulinus_n lead_v against_o our_o boadicia_n and_o those_o britain_n who_o have_v destroy_v camulodunum_n and_o the_o very_a colony_n it_o may_v be_v therefore_o that_o the_o legion_n itself_o be_v cut_v off_o yet_o the_o name_n thereof_o may_v remain_v continue_v from_o a_o new_a choice_n and_o muster_v the_o same_o legion_n also_o be_v frequent_o speak_v of_o by_o tacitus_n in_o his_o 1._o history_n praecipui_fw-la fama_fw-la quarta-decimani_a rebellione_fw-la britannia_fw-la compressa_fw-la but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o what_o we_o will_v and_o see_v what_o ancient_a author_n have_v concern_v the_o deduction_n of_o this_o colony_n and_o their_o do_n a_o little_a more_o accurate_o observe_v with_o the_o succession_n of_o affair_n tacitus_n therefore_o in_o his_o agricola_n thus_o that_o caius_n have_v a_o meaning_n to_o invade_v britanny_n it_o be_v certain_o know_v claudius_n do_v first_o with_o effect_n prosecute_v the_o matter_n transport_v legion_n and_o aide_n and_o assume_v vespasian_n into_o the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o greatness_n whereunto_o he_o after_o attain_v some_o country_n be_v subdue_v some_o king_n be_v take_v and_o vespasian_n make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n the_o first_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v aulus_n plautius_n than_o ostorius_n scapula_n both_o excellent_a warrior_n and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v the_o near_a part_n of_o the_o island_n reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n and_o beside_o a_o colony_n of_o old_a soldier_n establish_v there_o publius_n ostorius_n in_o subdue_a the_o silures_n make_v use_v of_o their_o help_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o silures_n say_v 14._o tacitus_n non_fw-la atrocitate_fw-la non_fw-la clementia_fw-la mutabatur_fw-la quin_fw-la bellum_fw-la exerceret_fw-la castrisque_fw-la legiunum_fw-la premenda_fw-la foret_fw-la id_fw-la quo_fw-la promptius_fw-la veniret_fw-la colonia_fw-la camalodunum_n valida_fw-la veteranorum_fw-la manu_fw-la deducitur_fw-la in_o agros_fw-la captivos_fw-la subsidium_fw-la ad_fw-la versus_fw-la rebel_n &_o imbuendis_fw-la sociis_fw-la ad_fw-la officia_fw-la legum_fw-la itum_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o siluras_fw-la afterwards_o when_o for_o ten_o year_n they_o have_v impotent_o rage_v against_o the_o britain_n they_o not_o yet_o enough_o servitio_fw-la assuefacti_fw-la resumere_fw-la libertatem_fw-la occultis_fw-la conjurationil_n we_o pepigerunt_fw-la acerrimo_fw-la in_o veteranos_fw-la odio_fw-la quip_n in_o coloniam_fw-la camalodunum_n recent_a deducti_fw-la pellebant_fw-la domibus_fw-la exturbabant_fw-la agris_fw-la captivos_fw-la seruos_fw-la appellando_fw-la foventibus_fw-la impotentiam_fw-la veteranorum_fw-la militibus_fw-la similitudine_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o spe_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la licentiae_fw-la ad_fw-la hac_fw-la templum_fw-la divo_o claudio_n constitutum_fw-la quasi_fw-la ara_fw-la aeternae_fw-la dominationis_fw-la aspiciebatur_fw-la dilectique_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la specie_fw-la religionis_fw-la omnes_fw-la fortunas_fw-la effundebant_fw-la now_o he_o understand_v the_o choose_v pontifices_fw-la and_o flamen_n of_o claudius_n out_o of_o the_o provincial_n themselves_o by_o who_o sacrifice_n and_o offering_n be_v to_o be_v make_v at_o their_o no_o small_a cost_n moreover_o claudii_n seneca_n also_o mention_n this_o temple_n parum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la templum_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la habet_fw-la quod_fw-la hunc_fw-la barbari_fw-la colunt_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la deum_fw-la orant_fw-la for_o ara_n in_o tacitus_n it_o please_v justus_n lipsius_n to_o write_v arra_n as_o if_o he_o call_v that_o temple_n a_o pledge_n or_o assurance_n of_o last_a servitude_n but_o valens_n acidalius_n rather_o please_v to_o have_v it_o arx._n tacitus_n go_v on_o neither_o do_v it_o seem_v any_o hard_a matter_n to_o extirpate_v that_o colony_n undefenced_a and_o unfortified_a which_o be_v not_o circumspect_o forseen_v by_o our_o captain_n while_o they_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o pleasure_n then_o good_a government_n among_o these_o thing_n the_o image_n of_o victory_n set_v up_o in_o camalodunum_n fall_v down_o without_o any_o apparent_a cause_n why_o and_o turn_v back_o as_o though_o it_o will_v give_v place_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o woman_n distemper_v with_o fury_n go_v sing_v that_o destruction_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o strange_a noise_n be_v hear_v in_o their_o court_n and_o the_o theatre_n give_v a_o sound_n like_o to_o a_o howl_n and_o a_o strange_a apparition_n of_o house_n in_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o fortelling_n of_o the_o lipsius_n subversion_n of_o the_o colony_n for_o so_o have_v lipsius_n substitute_v or_o rather_o restore_v this_o place_n out_o of_o lxii_o dio_n in_o who_o the_o same_o prodigy_n be_v mention_v and_o in_o the_o same_o order_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v and_o out_o of_o their_o counsel-house_n the_o word_n be_v curia_n in_o tacitus_n a_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a stir_n in_o the_o night_n time_n with_o laughter_n and_o out_o of_o the_o theatre_n a_o tumult_n and_o hallow_v with_o lamentation_n be_v hear_v when_o as_o no_o body_n either_o speak_v or_o make_v any_o moan_n there_o and_o certain_a house_n in_o the_o river_n thames_n be_v see_v under_o water_n the_o same_o consular_a historian_n in_o that_o book_n add_v moreover_o that_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o ocean_n between_o the_o island_n and_o gallia_n increase_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tide_n of_o a_o bloody_a colour_n camden_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a quam_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la in_o his_o time_n they_o call_v it_o blackwater_n though_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o 2._o ptolemy_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o he_o understand_v in_o the_o same_o signification_n from_o the_o british_a such_o kind_n of_o noise_n with_o lamentation_n make_v in_o their_o temple_n or_o theatre_n the_o rattle_a of_o arm_n and_o turn_v of_o statue_n out_o of_o their_o place_n be_v note_v elsewhere_o among_o dire_a presage_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o more_o manifest_a evidence_n of_o ruin_n hang_v over_o head_n apollonius_n rhodius_n in_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o his_o argonautick_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o neat_a and_o witty_a roman_a historian_n 2._o dux_n ipse_fw-la pompeius_n nocturââ¦_n imagine_v theatri_fw-la svi_fw-la audience_n plansum_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la planctus_fw-la circumsenare_fw-la concern_v the_o same_o pompey_n a_o other_o roman_a writer_n 6._o constat_fw-la in_o delubris_fw-la deum_fw-la sua_fw-la sponte_fw-la signa_fw-la conversa_fw-la militarem_fw-la clamorem_fw-la strepitumque_fw-la armorum_fw-la adeo_fw-la magnum_fw-la antiochiae_fw-la &_o ptolemaide_n auditum_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o muros_fw-la concurreretur_fw-la but_o what_o tacitus_n fourteen_o do_v add_v be_v most_o part_n let_v pass_v by_o dio_n further_n the_o ocean_n bloody_a in_o show_n and_o dead_a man_n body_n leave_v after_o a_o ebb_n as_o they_o bring_v hope_n to_o the_o britain_n so_o they_o drive_v the_o old_a soldier_n into_o a_o fear_n who_o because_o suetonius_n be_v far_o off_o crave_v aid_n of_o catus_n decianus_n the_o procurator_n he_o send_v not_o above_o two_o hundred_o man_n and_o those_o had_o arm_v and_o the_o number_n not_o great_a which_o be_v there_o before_o trust_v to_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o those_o hinder_v which_o be_v confederate_n of_o the_o secret_a conspiracy_n trouble_v their_o designment_n for_o they_o neither_o make_v trench_n nor_o ditch_n nor_o send_v away_o the_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o keep_v the_o young_a man_n only_o be_v as_o secure_v as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o a_o full_a peace_n they_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o barbarous_a people_n and_o all_o overthrow_v and_o waste_v with_o violence_n or_o consume_v with_o fire_n the_o temple_n only_o except_v into_o which_o the_o soldier_n have_v flee_v which_o also_o within_o two_o day_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v and_o the_o britain_n be_v thus_o conqueror_n and_o meet_v with_o paetus_n cerealis_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o nine_o legion_n which_o come_v to_o succour_v they_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o legion_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o footman_n cerealis_n with_o the_o horseman_n escape_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o defend_v himself_o in_o the_o fortress_n so_o the_o roman_n find_v that_o to_o be_v of_o certain_a truth_n which_o strabo_n by_o a_o sagacious_a conjecture_n foresee_v of_o the_o britain_n and_o as_o a_o south-telling_a prophet_n also_o foretell_v iu._n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d necessary_o violence_n be_v offer_v some_o danger_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o for_o the_o stubborn_a neck_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o not_o handsome_o accustom_v to_o the_o reins_o of_o servitude_n the_o violence_n of_o contumely_n and_o injury_n be_v add_v easy_o take_v head_n against_o the_o yoke_n and_o make_v opposition_n the_o leader_n in_o so_o famous_a a_o design_n &_o dux_n foemina_fw-la facti_fw-la be_v boodicia_n queen_n of_o the_o iceni_n
esteem_v of_o which_o contain_v under_o antoninus_n augustus_n his_o name_n the_o way_n and_o journey_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o yield_v to_o we_o a_o income_n of_o so_o wonderful_a profit_n that_o it_o afford_v most_o clear_a light_n to_o strabo_n pomponius_n mela_n pliny_n most_o excellent_a author_n in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o it_o be_v in_o great_a darkness_n so_o far_o robert_n talbot_n out_o of_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o famous_a man_n andrew_n schot_n set_v before_o antoninu_n edition_n of_o surita_n at_o coleyn_n m._n dc_o ix_o rutilius_n barthius_n numatianus_n afford_v we_o his_o itinerary_n in_o elegiac_a verse_n but_o antonius_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v antoninus_n augustus_n in_o bare_a name_n which_o in_o a_o land_n journey_n and_o military_a way_n and_o march_v the_o roman_a captain_n make_v use_v of_o of_o which_o kind_n we_o see_v some_o in_o italy_n and_o few_o in_o spain_n use_v by_o passenger_n where_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v carry_v on_o horse_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o speed_n but_o for_o itinerary_a table_n which_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o matter_n of_o war_n fl._n vegetius_n be_v to_o be_v see_v lib._n iii_o de_fw-fr re_fw-la militari_fw-la cap._n vi_o of_o what_o kind_n of_o military_a table_n the_o famous_a man_n mark_v velfââ¦r_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o magistrate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o auspurg_n very_o well_o deserve_v of_o all_o antiquity_n late_o find_v out_o in_o the_o library_n of_o conrade_n peutinger_n a_o noble_a man_n there_o and_o also_o adorn_v with_o scholia_n or_o note_n but_o ortelius_n our_o friend_n the_o prince_n of_o geographer_n set_v forth_o all_o of_o it_o also_o cut_v into_o brass_n by_o the_o print_n of_o john_n moret_z in_o which_o kind_n i_o think_v nothing_o of_o ancient_a monument_n to_o be_v extant_a either_o to_o be_v prefer_v or_o comparable_a to_o it_o i_o can_v bring_v nothing_o of_o certainty_n concern_v the_o writer_n only_o thus_o much_o that_o this_o itinerary_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v write_v by_o some_o learned_a measurer_n of_o land_n well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o place_n but_o afterward_o who_o by_o the_o command_n of_o some_o emperor_n it_o be_v likely_a after_o marcus_n aurelius_n antoninus_n pius_n for_o good_a luck_v sake_n retain_v the_o surname_n and_o public_o take_v the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o antoninus_n augustus_n although_o most_o old_a book_n have_v antonius_fw-la perhaps_o by_o the_o usual_a fault_n of_o the_o transcriber_n whereby_o they_o often_o confound_v constantius_n and_o constantinus_n jerome_n surita_n a_o very_a learned_a spaniard_n prefer_v this_o work_n to_o antoninus_n the_o son_n of_o severus_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mention_n of_o certain_a place_n of_o britain_n but_o critic_n contend_v and_o the_o strife_n be_v still_o before_o the_o judge_n now_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o itinerary_n be_v compose_v for_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n with_o the_o proconsull_n and_o praetor_n march_v into_o the_o province_n lest_o they_o shall_v mistake_v their_o way_n and_o fall_v into_o ambush_n mistake_v the_o right_a way_n how_o necessary_a these_o itineraries_n be_v fl._n vegetius_n be_v the_o author_n and_o st._n ambrose_n in_o his_o sermon_n upon_o the_o cxviii_o psalm_n now_o the_o way_n do_v not_o always_o lead_v straight_o as_o at_o this_o day_n but_o wheel_v about_o yet_o more_o beat_v and_o safe_a which_o be_v call_v by_o ammianus_n the_o king_n highway_n and_o the_o soldier_n way_n and_o wont_a journey_n concern_v highway_n galen_n the_o prince_n of_o physician_n be_v to_o be_v see_v lib._n ix_o cap._n viii_o methodius_n &_o procopius_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la persico_n he_o write_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o city_n strata_n be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o military_a way_n which_o they_o call_v strata_n it_o remain_v that_o the_o account_n of_o my_o undertake_n may_v appear_v for_o this_o be_v principal_o intend_v while_o i_o search_v forth_o the_o note_n of_o jerome_n surita_n a_o learned_a man_n upon_o the_o itinerary_n of_o place_n augustus_n which_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o dark_a out_o of_o john_n annius_n of_o viterbium_n antoninus_n pius_n caesar_n augustus_n write_v a_o itinerary_n now_o the_o itineraty_n which_o we_o have_v now_o be_v not_o antoninus_n but_o collect_v perhaps_o out_o of_o some_o fragment_n of_o some_o former_a to_o which_o many_o thing_n add_v many_o thing_n diminish_v more_o thing_n change_v a_o argument_n whereof_o you_o have_v book_n two_o fragment_n for_o the_o first_o fragment_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o preface_n but_o to_o this_o which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o hand_n belong_v no_o preface_n beside_o the_o common_a one_o use_v no_o mile_n which_o the_o italian_n alone_o do_v use_v again_o the_o common_a one_o make_v use_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o town_n because_o you_o have_v describe_v all_o the_o journey_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o nation_n which_o succession_n of_o town_n be_v without_o mile_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o book_n florence_n be_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o vulgar_a book_n be_v not_o all_o of_o antoninus_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a corruption_n of_o the_o book_n by_o man_n in_o after_o time_n through_o addition_n and_o diminution_n procure_v by_o private_a man_n do_n out_o of_o john_n leland_n antiquary_n under_o henry_n the_o eight_o antoninus_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a for_o he_o mention_n constantinopolis_n dioclesianopolis_n maximinopolis_n so_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n write_v the_o itinerary_n which_o go_v about_o common_o in_o his_o name_n out_o of_o the_o excellent_a doctor_n usher_n in_o his_o learned_a book_n which_o he_o have_v entitle_v de_fw-fr britannicarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la primordiis_fw-la pag._n 78._o hence_o also_o in_o the_o itinerary_n to_o which_o the_o ordinary_a book_n give_v the_o title_n of_o antoninus_n thomas_n flodoardus_n of_o aethicus_n but_o the_o old_a ms._n of_o scotus_n roma_fw-it romani_fw-la hence_o come_v those_o word_n romans_n russian_a rumney_n use_v by_o the_o old_a britain_n and_o other_o 60._o tantum_n aevi_fw-la longinqua_fw-la valet_fw-la mutare_fw-la vetustas_fw-la great_a alteration_n grow_v by_o length_n of_o time_n out_o of_o william_n harrison_n second_o edition_n in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o limit_v id_fw-la est_fw-la a_o vallo_n praetorio_fw-la usque_fw-la m._n p._n clvi_o sic_fw-la abramenio_n corstopitum_fw-la m._n p._n xx._n vindomora_n m_o p._n ix_o 5._o viconia_n m._n p._n xix_o vinovia_n vinovium_n cataractoni_n m._n p._n xxii_o isurium_n m._n p._n xxiv_o 8._o eburacum_n legio_fw-la vi_o victrix_n m._n p._n xvii_o derventione_n m._n p._n vii_o delgovitia_n m._n p._n xiii_o praetorio_fw-la m._n p._n xxv_o item_n a_o vallo_n ad_fw-la portum_fw-la ritupis_fw-la m._n p._n cccc_o lxxxi_o 491._o sic_fw-la ablato_fw-la bulgio_fw-la castra_fw-la exploratorum_fw-la m._n p._n x._o 15._o alias_o a_o blato_fw-la luguvallo_a m._n p._n xii_o alias_o a_o luguvalio_a cairletl_n voreda_n m._n p._n fourteen_o wrderad_n brovonacis_fw-la m._n p._n xiii_o bravoniacis_n burgham_n verteris_fw-la m._n p._n xx._n 13._o wharton_n lavatris_fw-la m._n p._n fourteen_o lowthier_n cataractone_n m._n p._n xvi_o caturractonium_n grynton_n gritobrioge_n isuriam_fw-la m._n p._n xxiv_o isoriam_fw-la eburacum_n m._n p._n xviii_o eboracum_n calcaria_n m._n p._n ix_o cacaria_n helcaster_n camboduno_n m._n p._n xx._n camborough_n mammuncio_n m._n p._n xviii_o manucio_n standish_n condate_n m._n p._n xviii_o 39_o deva_n legio_fw-la xxiii_o ci._n m._n p._n xx._n bovio_n m._n p._n x._o 44._o bonio_n mediolano_n m._n p._n xx._n rutunio_n m._n p._n xii_o urio_fw-la conio_n m._n p._n xi_o viroconium_n uxacona_n m._n p._n xi_o penno-crucio_a m._n p._n xii_o etoceto_o m._n p._n xii_o utoxeter_n utceter_n touceter_fw-la mandue_v sedo_fw-la m_o p._n xvi_o mansfield_n venonis_n m._n p._n xii_o colewestford_n bever_n wansford_n benna_n venta_fw-la m._n p._n xvii_o banna_n venta_fw-la lactorodo_n m._n p._n xii_o lactodoro_n maginto_fw-it m._n p._n xvii_o 12._o magiovintum_n stonystratford_n duro-cobrivis_a m._n p._n xii_o dunstable_n verolamio_a m_n p._n xii_o s._n alban_n sullomacis_n m._n p._n ix_o barnet_n shelney_n between_o s._n stephens_n and_o ilshe_n longidinio_n m._n p._n xii_o londini_fw-la london_n noviomago_fw-la m._n p._n x._o leusham_n vagniacis_n m._n p._n xviii_o maidston_n durobrovis_n m._n p._n ix_o duroprovis_n rochester_n durolevo_n m._n p._n xvi_o 13._o sittingborne_n talb._n durorverno_a m_n p._n xii_o droverno_n duroverno_n durarvenno_n darverno_n ad_fw-la portum_fw-la ritupis_fw-la m._n p._n xii_o item_n a_o londinio_n ad_fw-la portum_fw-la dubris_n m._n p._n lvi_o 66._o sic_fw-la dubobrus_n m._n p._n xxvii_o durobrovis_n durobrius_n durarvenno_n m._n p._n xv._n 25._o ad_fw-la portum_fw-la dubris_n m._n p._n fourteen_o dover_n haven_n item_n a_o londinio_n ad_fw-la
his_o way_n with_o all_o speed_n through_o italy_n to_o escape_v severus_n create_v caesar_n by_o maximianus_n who_o pursue_v he_o hockt_v all_o the_o post-horse_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o in_o the_o public_a mutation_n or_o inn_n and_o so_o come_v safe_a to_o his_o father_n apud_fw-la bononiam_fw-la quam_fw-la galli_n prius_fw-la gessoriacum_n vocabant_fw-la to_o bononia_n which_o the_o gaul_n former_a y_o ââ¦led_a gesoriacum_n zozimus_n also_o 2._o remember_v the_o fact_n in_o his_o new_a history_n as_o also_o aurel._n victor_n and_o though_o they_o add_v nothing_o about_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n yet_o other_o observe_v the_o very_a same_o concern_v the_o change_n of_o they_o the_o author_n of_o this_o military_a itinerary_n table_n find_v in_o peutinger_n study_n former_o mention_v gessoriacum_n quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la bononia_n but_o we_o need_v not_o seek_v for_o more_o authority_n of_o this_o kind_n nor_o yet_o too_o exact_o urge_v the_o distance_n of_o mile_n between_o the_o old_a ambiani_n and_o gââ¦ssoriacum_n in_o our_o infra_fw-la antonius_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o it_o be_v say_v at_o this_o day_n between_o amiens_n and_o bullen_n most_o certain_o the_o same_o with_o bononia_n in_o ancient_a time_n for_o quod_fw-la instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la est_fw-la say_v cantio_fw-la camden_o that_o which_o outweigh_v all_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o bononia_n and_o gessariacum_fw-la be_v necessario_fw-la unum_fw-la idemque_fw-la opidum_fw-la the_o very_a same_o town_n be_v this_o that_o the_o piratical_a faction_n of_o caransius_fw-la his_o raise_n which_o be_v say_v in_o one_o vulgatis_fw-la panegyric_n speak_v to_o constantius_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o defeat_v by_o he_o gesioriacensibus_fw-la muris_fw-la the_o last_o edition_n which_o i_o now_o use_v for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a have_v gessorigiam_fw-la censibus_fw-la muris_fw-la very_o corrupt_o as_o indeed_o the_o whole_a pericope_n be_v by_o facerem_fw-la another_o to_o his_o son_n constantine_n say_v bononiensis_n oppidi_fw-la littus_fw-la insedere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v as_o he_o add_v that_o man_n of_o that_o quality_n speak_v to_o so_o great_a prince_n shall_v either_o of_o they_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o place_n or_o its_o name_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o victory_n be_v as_o yet_o fresh_a i_o herefore_o to_o he_o the_o name_n seem_v change_v in_o constantine_n day_n yet_o as_o resolve_v as_o he_o conclude_v the_o business_n 23._o scaliger_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v it_o believe_v ne_fw-fr credas_fw-la unquam_fw-la bononiam_fw-la gessoriacum_n dictam_fw-la semper_fw-la enim_fw-la eam_fw-la appellationem_fw-la habuit_fw-la think_v not_o say_v he_o that_o ever_o bononia_n be_v call_v gessoriacum_n for_o it_o never_o have_v any_o other_o name_n bââ¦nonia_n indeed_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v ancient_o 17._o pagi_n gessoriaci_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o by_o which_o he_o understand_v that_o whole_a tract_n qui_fw-la pertinet_fw-la à _fw-la normannis_fw-la belgis_fw-la ad_fw-la bononiam_fw-la and_o in_o which_o even_o at_o this_o day_n a_o town_n remain_v yet_o call_v gissore_n from_o thence_o the_o word_n pagus_n be_v not_o often_o take_v for_o a_o village_n or_o town_n then_o for_o a_o great_a lordship_n or_o territory_n neither_o do_v he_o see_v any_o reason_n as_o he_o say_v why_o we_o shall_v give_v it_o any_o other_o name_n beside_o bononia_n see_v it_o be_v so_o ancient_a as_o appear_v by_o amm._n marcââ¦_n who_o authority_n however_o be_v some_o deal_n low_o which_o we_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n then_o that_o before_o out_o of_o the_o panegyric_n in_o his_o xx._n book_n notarius_fw-la bononiam_fw-la miââ¦titur_fw-la observaturus_fw-la sodicitè_fw-fr ne_fw-fr quisquam_fw-la fretum_fw-la oceani_fw-la transirââ¦_n permââ¦tteretur_fw-la that_o be_v into_o britain_n and_o there_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o lââ¦p_n cinus_fw-la dispatch_v by_o juââ¦ian_n to_o compose_v the_o british_a affair_n take_v ship_v at_o the_o same_o place_n &_o elsewhere_o that_o 27._o theodos._n do_v so_o likewise_o be_v send_v by_o valentinian_n they_o likewise_o which_o return_v hence_o back_o again_o to_o the_o continent_n make_v this_o their_o constant_a landing-place_n of_o constantine_n the_o iii_o common_o call_v the_o tyrant_n 6._o zosimus_n bear_v witness_n as_o also_o olympiodorus_n thebanus_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o honorius_n the_o elder_a theodosius_n and_o honorius_n the_o young_a out_o of_o one_o of_o who_o or_o both_o 9_o sozomen_n the_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n relate_v the_o same_o thing_n save_v that_o his_o text_n be_v corrupt_a for_o you_o have_v there_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o the_o dexterity_n of_o the_o editioner_n or_o interpreter_n have_v turn_v into_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d whence_o be_v the_o latin_a burbonia_n which_o be_v just_o nothing_o in_o that_o place_n but_o by_o this_o time_n we_o have_v almost_o lose_v gessoriacum_n indeed_o about_o the_o ancient_a site_n whereof_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o little_a more_o ado_n among_o learned_a man_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o agreement_n where_o it_o may_v have_v be_v 16._o hermolaus_n barbarus_fw-la think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v brugge_n a_o famous_a mart-town_n of_o flanders_n likewise_o 1._o hââ¦ctor_n boethius_n place_n it_o in_o flanders_n but_o at_o sluys_n both_o true_o with_o no_o little_a mistake_n not_o observe_v the_o distance_n between_o gessoriacum_n and_o britain_n set_v down_o by_o pliny_n and_o here_o also_o of_o which_o anon_o our_o countryman_n antoninum_fw-la talbot_n and_o 2._o rob._n cornalis_n the_o frenchman_n assign_v cââ¦letum_n or_o calais_n for_o it_o but_o the_o noble_a and_o learned_a expugnaââ¦a_fw-la michael_n hospitalius_fw-la sufficient_o disprove_v they_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o ancient_o but_o a_o poor_a little_a village_n till_o such_o time_n as_o within_o a_o few_o age_n philip_n one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o bologne_n enlarge_v it_o and_o strengthen_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n 21._o adrian_n turnebus_n that_o the_o consent_n may_v be_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v make_v it_o to_o have_v be_v at_o st._n omars_n in_o vico_fw-la soaci_fw-la dicto_fw-la but_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a town_n as_o ortelius_n tell_v we_o he_o say_v that_o gessoriacum_n by_o the_o ancient_n be_v describe_v a_o haven_n town_n he_o dare_v not_o seek_v for_o it_o in_o any_o inland_n place_n though_o there_o be_v some_o allusion_n to_o the_o same_o our_o famous_a antiquary_n john_n leland_n most_o judicial_o place_v it_o at_o bologne_n or_o bononia_n which_o the_o dutch_a call_v bennen_n and_o he_o do_v camden_n follow_v sicila_n hence_o then_o in_o good_a time_n let_v we_o set_v sail_n for_o britain_n for_o we_o can_v stay_v here_o to_o dispute_v the_o question_n whether_o britain_n be_v not_o from_o antiquity_n as_o remote_a as_o the_o flood_n rend_v from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o gaul_n velut_fw-la a_o corpore_fw-la majore_fw-la impetu_fw-la superioris_fw-la maris_fw-la quod_fw-la toto_fw-la undarum_fw-la onere_fw-la illue_n invehitur_fw-la isidorum_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o island_n sicily_n for_o which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o tear_v from_o italy_n o_o sallust_n trogus_n pompeius_n iii_o virgus_fw-la adi_fw-la pliny_n and_o other_o do_v seem_v to_o have_v credit_v albeit_o 6._o thueydides_n refer_v you_o only_o to_o the_o poet_n for_o it_o as_o if_o himself_o believe_v it_o not_o and_o xcix_o u_o pian_n the_o lawyer_n tell_v we_o that_o siciliam_fw-la mââ¦gis_fw-la inter_fw-la continentis_fw-la aââ¦cipere_fw-la nos_fw-la oportet_fw-la que_fw-la modiro_fw-la freto_fw-la italia_n dividitur_fw-la for_o aristotle_n himself_o tell_v we_o 2._o that_o island_n near_o to_o the_o continent_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o continent_n but_o as_o for_o britain_n that_o it_o be_v at_o any_o time_n so_o separate_v from_o the_o continââ¦nt_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d affirm_v it_o that_o i_o can_v tell_v of_o since_o servius_n upon_o virgiââ¦'s_n et_fw-la penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orb_n britannos_fw-la and_o britanny_n divide_v from_o the_o world_n j._n o._n who_o he_o mistake_v as_o learned_a poetae_fw-la mr._n selden_n think_v as_o that_o also_o of_o claudian_n et_fw-la nostro_fw-la diducta_fw-la britannia_fw-la mundo_fw-la and_o our_o britanny_n part_v from_o the_o world_n be_v misunderstand_a be_v 2_o dominicus_n marius_n niger_n the_o venetian_a geographer_n who_o antonius_n volsius_fw-la a_o italian_a likewise_o with_o bodine_n have_v follow_v mr._n speed_v beside_o these_o bring_v one_o vinianus_n for_o this_o opinion_n upon_o search_v who_o he_o shall_v be_v i_o find_v since_o it_o be_v vivianus_n the_o lawyer_n for_o who_o testimony_n he_o be_v behold_v to_o richard_n white_a 11._o of_o basingstoke_n as_o he_o be_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o authority_n almost_o to_o the_o learned_a caniden_n he_o discourse_v concern_v the_o presidentship_n of_o several_a province_n have_v these_o word_n by_o way_n of_o instance_n adsessor_n anglia_fw-it &_o gallia_n fuit_fw-la divisa_fw-la in_o dvas_fw-la provincias_fw-la &_o ambae_fw-la posteà _fw-la fuerunt_fw-la
as_o it_o appear_v be_v constant_o write_v in_o all_o those_o old_a book_n and_o they_o not_o a_o few_o which_o surita_n use_v otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v note_v it_o so_o likewise_o all_o ptolemy_n copy_n have_v it_o which_o i_o have_v see_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d except_o that_o which_o otherwise_o be_v account_v the_o very_o best_a publish_v by_o petrus_n bertius_fw-la out_o of_o the_o palatin_a ms._n where_o you_o have_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d aremenium_fw-la doubtless_o by_o the_o printer_n mistake_v in_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d otadeni_n and_o certain_o the_o true_a name_n be_v bremenium_n which_o the_o inscription_n of_o a_o old_a altar_n make_v unquestionable_a take_v up_o at_o rupe_n rochester_n in_o northumberland_n stand_v upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o steep_a rise_a hill_n whence_o it_o be_v name_v not_o far_o from_o the_o spring_n or_o head_n of_o the_o rhead_n where_o it_o be_v find_v bury_v among_o the_o rubbish_n of_o a_o ancient_a castrum_n or_o camp_n d._n r._n s._n dupl._n n._n explor_n bremen_n ar_n be_o instituerunt_fw-la n._n ejusc_n caep_v charitino_n trib_o v._n s._n l._n m._n it_o mean_v thus_o much_o the_o company_n of_o scout_n receive_v double_a pay_n or_o rather_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o band_n or_o company_n of_o the_o scout_n receive_v double_a pay_n dedicate_v a_o altar_n at_o bremenium_n to_o his_o majesty_n you_o must_v conceive_v some_o roman_a emperor_n when_o they_o make_v good_a this_o their_o vow_n willing_o as_o by_o he_o deserve_v caepio_n charitimus_fw-la for_o so_o it_o must_v be_v read_v be_v then_o their_o tribune_n or_o chief_n commander_n it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n high_o to_o be_v value_v almost_o near_a veneration_n which_o have_v still_o preserve_v the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o the_o decay_a station_n may_v now_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o tombstone_n to_o it_o fall_v into_o '_o its_o own_o ash_n as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v former_o erect_v for_o a_o monument_n to_o the_o emperor_n honour_n and_o for_o his_o safety_n and_o if_o cicero_n can_v make_v such_o boast_n for_o find_v out_o the_o grave_a of_o the_o mathematician_n 5._o archimedes_n humilis_fw-la homunculi_fw-la as_o he_o say_v a_o very_a mean_a man_n not_o full_a two_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o burial_n yet_o quite_o unknown_a to_o his_o country_n man_n the_o syracusian_n how_o much_o more_o deserve_o may_v our_o camaen_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o who_o after_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n at_o least_o discover_v the_o name_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o resolute_a garrison_n of_o britain_n the_o bulwark_n sometime_o and_o defence_n of_o the_o native_n as_o well_o as_o the_o provincial_n wherefore_o to_o illustrate_v it_o a_o little_a in_o behalf_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o this_o island_n studious_a of_o glorious_a thing_n long_o before_o their_o own_o time_n i_o shall_v account_v no_o loss_n of_o time_n or_o my_o pain_n dupl._n there_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a malitia_fw-la duplares_fw-la such_o as_o receive_v double_a pay_n double_a provision_n of_o corn_n raiment_n etc._n etc._n and_o simplare_v who_o have_v only_o single_a pay_n the_o duplare_v be_v also_o name_v duplicarii_fw-la quibus_fw-la ob_fw-la virtutem_fw-la duplicia_fw-la cibaria_fw-la ut_fw-la darentur_fw-la institutum_fw-la est_fw-la 4._o sai_z varro_z the_o greek_n call_v they_o trojanorum_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d for_o hesychius_n be_v to_o be_v mend_v in_o who_o you_o find_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d from_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d a_o soldier_n allowance_n in_o homer_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d coward_n and_o valiant_a man_n have_v all_o one_o pay_n so_o that_o from_o he_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d signify_v in_o vegetius_n his_o word_n 7_o qui_fw-la binas_fw-la annonas_fw-la consequitur_fw-la such_o be_v that_o cohort_n in_o caesar_n 3_o cohortem_fw-la duplici_fw-la stipendio_fw-la fiumento_fw-la veste_fw-la pecunia_fw-la so_o the_o exact_a antiquary_n ant._n augustinus_n read_v other_o otherwise_o militaribusque_fw-la donis_fw-la amplissime_fw-la donavit_fw-la to_o add_v here_o though_o not_o to_o my_o purpose_n that_o cassius_n scaeva_n 2._o who_o valour_n so_o extraordinary_o appear_v upon_o the_o british_a coast_n in_o caesari_n time_n and_o who_o name_n be_v so_o rife_a in_o our_o history_n be_v the_o centurion_n of_o this_o cohort_n i_o hope_v will_v offend_v no_o body_n but_o of_o he_o enough_o elsewhere_o you_o have_v not_o far_o from_o etiam_fw-la hence_o another_o stone_n likewise_o inscribe_v duplares_fw-la alae_fw-la uxore_fw-la sabiniaââ¦ae_fw-la such_o as_o expose_v their_o life_n to_o great_a hazard_n and_o danger_n as_o every_o where_o here_o about_o upon_o the_o limet_fw-la by_o excellent_a reason_n deserve_v double_a pay_n and_o encouragement_n n._n numeri_fw-la in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o decline_a empire_n the_o legion_n themselves_o by_o little_a and_o little_o come_v to_o be_v call_v numeri_fw-la there_o be_v a_o special_a place_n in_o sozomenus_n his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n 9_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d by_o which_o word_n as_o also_o by_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d not_o only_o the_o auxiliae_fw-la and_o the_o great_a company_n and_o number_n whatever_o but_o the_o legion_n also_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o zosimus_n and_o other_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o now_o they_o call_v numeri_fw-la and_o the_o command_n over_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n can_v not_o but_o be_v think_v very_o honourable_a when_o as_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n have_v make_v fraomarius_n king_n of_o a_o nation_n of_o the_o almain_n somewhat_o overrun_v with_o war_n to_o make_v he_o amends_o for_o his_o harassed_a kingdom_n he_o dispatch_v he_o into_o britain_n and_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o tribune-ship_n of_o the_o numerus_fw-la alemannorum_fw-la there_o 29._o multitudine_fw-la viribusque_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la florenti_fw-la excel_v at_o that_o time_n for_o multitude_n and_o strength_n the_o tribune_n here_o be_v c._n caepio_n charitimus_fw-la of_o who_o we_o know_v nothing_o else_o explor_n they_o be_v the_o scout-watch_n always_o upon_o the_o guard_n to_o learn_v and_o discover_v what_o inroad_n and_o invasion_n be_v attempt_v by_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o frontier_n by_o the_o ancient_a greek_n they_o be_v call_v 31._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d who_o be_v send_v out_o todescry_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o as_o by_o stealth_n and_o in_o a_o skulk_a way_n do_v what_o they_o do_v as_o the_o spy_n which_o rahah_n entertain_v at_o ãâã_d jericho_n ulysses_n and_o diomedes_z as_o also_o dolon_n in_o ãâã_d homer_n upon_o who_o eustathius_n expound_v the_o word_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d for_o in_o he_o hector_n be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d troiae_fw-la that_o be_v defender_n and_o guardian_n and_o such_o be_v they_o who_o careful_a watch_n preserve_v the_o people_n he_o do_v it_o by_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d interpret_n it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d they_o that_o be_v send_v to_o the_o enemy_n that_o be_v to_o spy_v out_o and_o discover_v their_o do_n hence_o have_v you_o in_o cicero_n ad_fw-la atticum_fw-la and_o catone_n plutarch_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d exploratoria_n navigia_fw-la and_o catascopum_o perhaps_o in_o africano_n hirtius_n literis_fw-la celeriter_fw-la in_o siciliam_fw-la conscriptis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la catascopum_fw-la missis_fw-la for_o such_o a_o boat_n or_o vessel_n as_o wait_v upon_o the_o course_n of_o the_o enemy_n we_o will_v see_v elsewhere_o but_o these_o exploratores_fw-la here_o be_v whole_a band_n troop_n or_o regiment_n at_o least_o still_o lie_v between_o home_n and_o the_o enemy_n to_o give_v intelligence_n by_o galba_n plutarch_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d by_o 18._o amm._n marcelââ¦inus_n sometime_o speculatores_fw-la sometime_o excursatores_fw-la as_o in_o the_o xxiv_o book_n excursatores_fw-la quingentos_fw-la &_o mille_fw-la sensim_fw-la praeire_fw-la disposuit_fw-la qui_fw-la cautius_fw-la gradientes_fw-la ex_fw-la utroque_fw-la latere_fw-la ââ¦idemque_fw-la à _fw-la front_n ne_fw-la quis_fw-la repentinus_fw-la irrueret_fw-la prospectabant_fw-la 55._o dio_fw-mi cassius_n they_o say_v call_v they_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d but_o search_v out_o the_o place_n in_o the_o speech_n which_o ltvia_n have_v to_o her_o husband_n augustus_n i_o find_v that_o nothing_o be_v there_o mean_v but_o domestic_a spy_n and_o informer_n the_o very_a plague_n of_o great_a court_n and_o that_o in_o allusion_n to_o the_o persian_a custom_n where_o the_o king_n have_v his_o ear_n and_o eye_n of_o which_o officer_n what_o the_o ancient_n have_v speak_v 1._o brissonius_n have_v exact_o collect_v however_o the_o same_o 83._o dio_fw-mi in_o his_o fragment_n which_o fulr_n ursinus_n set_v forth_o call_v these_o explaratores_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o
separate_v they_o from_o tabellarii_fw-la or_o letter-carrier_n with_o who_o learned_a man_n not_o withstand_v have_v confound_v they_o but_o of_o they_o more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o ptolemy_n alata_n castra_n the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o imperial_a constitution_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d who_o be_v send_v ad_fw-la explorandum_fw-la si_fw-la qui_fw-la hostium_fw-la motus_fw-la existerent_fw-la as_o caesaribus_fw-la aurel._n victor_n speak_v and_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n thus_o accurate_o describe_v his_o speculatores_fw-la areani_fw-la or_o exploratores_fw-la remove_v from_o their_o station_n in_o britain_n by_o theodosius_n upon_o a_o charge_n of_o treason_n 28._o id_fw-la illis_fw-la erat_fw-la officium_fw-la ut_fw-la ultrò_fw-la citroque_fw-la pââ¦r_fw-la longââ¦_n spatia_fw-la discurrentes_fw-la vicinarum_fw-la gentium_fw-la strepitus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ducibus_fw-la intimarent_fw-la he_o say_v there_o that_o they_o be_v genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la a_o veteribus_fw-la institutum_fw-la but_o why_o so_o call_v not_o a_o word_n arimanni_n perhaps_o he_o have_v do_v it_o in_o actibus_fw-la constantis_fw-la whither_o he_o refer_v we_o but_o they_o be_v utter_o lose_v in_o the_o very_a late_a time_n of_o the_o empire_n constantinus_n porphyrogeneta_n the_o emperor_n 53._o call_v they_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o orientis_fw-la elsewhere_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d corrupt_o in_o the_o former_a place_n the_o learned_a meursius_n mend_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o render_v it_o exploratores_fw-la in_o the_o late_a place_n bon._n vulcanius_n restore_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v usual_a for_o auscultatores_fw-la of_o which_o see_v especial_o the_o admire_a 33._o cujacius_n beside_o meursius_n in_o his_o greek_a glossary_a but_o to_o have_v do_v in_o several_a place_n else_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o exploratores_fw-la in_o britain_n perhaps_o in_o or_o 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appoint_v upon_o the_o limet_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o etc._n zosimus_n relate_v all_o which_o that_o constantine_n the_o great_a do_v afterward_o dismantle_v i_o have_v some_o good_a reason_n from_o the_o writer_n no_o good_a effection_n to_o he_o not_o to_o believe_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o inscription_n so_o high_o to_o be_v value_v as_o i_o say_v before_o without_o which_o we_o have_v never_o know_v for_o antonine_n where_o bremenium_n be_v to_o be_v find_v though_o ptolemie_n indeed_o afford_v some_o light_n thereto_o the_o situation_n well_o enough_o agree_v with_o the_o number_n in_o he_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o among_o so_o many_o several_a ruin_n of_o old_a camp_n and_o fortress_n near_o one_o another_o hardly_o otherwise_o to_o have_v be_v point_v out_o from_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o be_v therefore_o at_o rochester_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v say_v the_o name_n at_o this_o day_n as_o be_v before_o hint_v will_v evident_o conclude_v it_o signify_v as_o 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and_o canon_n yet_o scarce_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v sacerdos_n ad_fw-la grammaticam_fw-la as_o he_o say_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o brovonacis_n that_o in_o this_o itinerary_n ferme_fw-fr est_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la ut_fw-la nomen_fw-la loci_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la sit_fw-la motus_fw-la in_o dativo_fw-la ponatur_fw-la surita_n though_o a_o better_a grammarian_n as_o put_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n whereto_o motion_n be_v in_o the_o 188._o accusative_a case_n according_a to_o rule_v not_o the_o dative_n yet_o therein_o also_o be_v he_o far_o mistake_v in_o these_o write_n and_o other_o and_o though_o he_o lie_v the_o fault_n for_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o omnibus_fw-la codicibus_fw-la upon_o the_o inscitia_fw-la librariorum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o summa_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la ignaratione_fw-la temporum_fw-la vitio_fw-la versabantur_fw-la yet_o true_o therein_o he_o do_v but_o discover_v his_o own_o inanimadvertency_n not_o take_v notice_n that_o from_o the_o age_n solinus_n live_v in_o not_o long_o after_o pliny_n and_o so_o downward_o by_o a_o custom_n they_o have_v they_o pronounce_v the_o name_n of_o city_n in_o the_o six_o or_o ablative_a case_n that_o be_v as_o monoote_v or_o undeclined_a testimony_n there_o be_v enough_o of_o this_o vopiscus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o aurelian_a copto_fw-la &_o ptolemaide_n urbes_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o salmasius_n desire_v you_o to_o see_v what_o he_o say_v to_o that_o place_n solinus_z though_o false_o correct_v in_o vulgar_a print_n otherwise_o then_o in_o the_o old_a write_v book_n hispania_n ibi_fw-la olysipone_fw-la ulyxi_fw-la condituni_fw-la where_o you_o see_v no_o concord_n fronto_n the_o famous_a orator_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n cite_v by_o the_o grammarian_n durocortono_n athenae_n vestrae_fw-la where_o you_o be_v to_o look_v for_o no_o apposition_n as_o neither_o in_o the_o old_a book_n de_fw-fr colonijs_fw-la where_o you_o constant_o find_v opidum_fw-la corseolis_n colonia_n veiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o good_a 188._o surita_n need_v not_o so_o earnest_o to_o contest_v and_o chafe_v himself_o about_o popleto_n fiumen_fw-la in_o antony_n but_o lest_o my_o credit_n shall_v not_o be_v enough_o for_o alas_o what_o can_v a_o poor_a country_n schoolmaster_n do_v hear_v he_o who_o authority_n be_v unquestionable_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d 777._o itinerarium_fw-la quod_fw-la antonini_n augusti_fw-la nomine_fw-la publicatur_fw-la say_v salmasius_n sic_fw-la omne_fw-la fere_n urbium_fw-la vocabula_fw-la concipiebat_fw-la quod_fw-la mutatum_fw-la non_fw-la oportuit_fw-la à _fw-la doctis_fw-la viris_fw-la we_o shall_v then_o by_o this_o read_v here_o bremenio_n corstopilo_n but_o all_o edition_n and_o mss._n have_v it_o in_o the_o accusative_a case_n and_o salmasius_n himself_o as_o you_o see_v dispence_v somewhat_o with_o the_o general_a rule_n as_o it_o ordinary_o happen_v take_v your_o pleasure_n for_o i_o which_o way_n you_o will_v have_v it_o write_v however_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o note_v here_o that_o all_o other_o edition_n as_o many_o as_o i_o have_v see_v except_o that_o of_o aldus_fw-la have_v corstopitum_fw-la with_o little_a change_n of_o one_o letter_n and_o surita_n deny_v not_o but_o that_o it_o
exploratores_fw-la in_o the_o other_o place_n bon._n ââ¦ulcanius_n restore_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d nomine_fw-la say_v he_o ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la usitata_fw-la pro_fw-la auscultatores_fw-la but_o of_o these_o not_o to_o hold_v the_o reader_n weary_a any_o long_o let_v he_o see_v the_o incomparable_a 33._o lawyer_n at_o his_o leisure_n when_o he_o think_v good_a as_o cumberland_n of_o all_o the_o shire_n we_o have_v be_v account_v the_o best_a furnish_v with_o roman_a antiquity_n so_o do_v this_o portion_n of_o it_o hereabout_o supply_v we_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o somewhat_o in_o our_o affair_n whereof_o in_o book_n there_o be_v altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la as_o some_o matter_n of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n first_o fuscianus_n ii_o silanus_n ii_o coss._n then_o how_o atticus_n and_o praetextatus_n be_v coss._n under_o gordian_a that_o nonnius_n philippus_n be_v propraetor_n or_o legate_n in_o britain_n and_o aemilius_n crispinus_n a_o african_a be_v commander_n of_o the_o ala_n augusta_n gordiana_n next_o there_o may_v be_v see_v inscription_n to_o m._n julius_n philippus_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n neither_o the_o same_o with_o gordian_n legate_n here_o yet_o both_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v find_v inscription_n also_o to_o some_o topical_a god_n as_o 1._o deo_fw-la sancto_fw-it belatucadro_n and_o deo_fw-la ceai_fw-la of_o which_o in_o another_o place_n better_o luguvallum_n m._n p._n xii_o that_o luguvallum_n here_o or_o lugubalia_fw-la among_o the_o monk_n be_v carlisle_n be_v past_o all_o doubt_n by_o the_o affirmation_n of_o all_o age_n down_o along_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o name_n have_v already_o be_v satisfy_v for_o as_o where_o you_o say_v ballum_n for_o vallum_n and_o 1_o elsewhere_o too_o so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o trouble_n about_o that_o but_o rather_o about_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o name_n wherein_o leland_n do_v foul_o boggle_v and_o yet_o not_o clear_o expedite_v himself_o camden_n some_o deal_n better_o as_o who_o be_v far_o more_o skill_v in_o learned_a antiquity_n he_o than_o deduce_v it_o from_o the_o famous_a vallum_n near_o which_o it_o be_v and_o lugos_n or_o such_o a_o like_a word_n which_o signify_v a_o tower_n and_o conclude_v it_o so_o by_o compare_v 2._o ptolemy_n with_o 1._o pomponius_n mela._n for_o in_o the_o former_a the_o place_n that_o be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v in_o the_o late_a name_v 281_o turris_n augusti_n so_o that_o luguvallum_n must_v signify_v the_o tower_n or_o muniment_n by_o the_o vallum_n and_o have_v the_o french_a antiquary_n take_v this_o course_n in_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o their_o two_o ancient_a and_o principal_a city_n lugdunum_n and_o ptol._n lucotetia_n they_o have_v not_o make_v themselves_o so_o ridiculous_a to_o stranger_n deduce_v the_o one_o from_o luââ¦um_n dirt_n and_o the_o other_o from_o lugdus_n i_o know_v not_o what_o imaginary_a king_n who_o build_v it_o which_o i_o will_v as_o soon_o believe_v as_o the_o build_n of_o turonunt_fw-la by_o turonuââ¦_n in_o 8._o geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n vouch_v for_o it_o hoââ¦ter_v but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o good_a luck_n to_o know_v where_o i_o like_v better_o the_o origination_n thereof_o which_o i_o find_v in_o fluminibus_fw-la plutarch_n if_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d where_o he_o say_v out_o of_o clitophon_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d iââ¦_n that_o lugdunum_n be_v so_o call_v because_o 46._o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n be_v lay_v the_o crow_n sudden_o appear_v with_o flutter_v wing_n fill_v all_o the_o tree_n thereabouts_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d say_v he_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d so_o that_o 2._o lugdunum_n by_o this_o must_v signify_v the_o crow_n hill_n and_o true_o as_o many_o city_n of_o gaul_n and_o britain_n as_o end_v in_o dunum_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o be_v find_v place_v upon_o hill_n or_o rise_a ground_n the_o grecian_n call_v such_o kind_n of_o high_a place_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o word_n the_o grammarian_n melpoment_n out_o of_o herodotus_n say_v be_v libyan_a see_v more_o in_o initio_fw-la eustathius_n upon_o homer_n but_o much_o rather_o do_v i_o like_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v set_v before_o the_o itineraries_n publish_v by_o andr._n schottus_n be_v a_o short_a glossary_a out_o of_o p._n pithaeus_n library_n expound_v certain_a gallique_n word_n among_o which_o you_o have_v lugdunum_n desideratus_fw-la moââ¦s_fw-la wherein_o you_o have_v likewise_o the_o signification_n of_o dunum_n assert_v and_o make_v good_a for_o though_o other_o writer_n consent_v not_o with_o plutarch_n concern_v the_o deduction_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o name_n as_o we_o see_v and_o may_v do_v also_o by_o henricus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la altissiodorensis_n who_o write_v near_o eight_o hundred_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o age_n of_o carolus_n calvus_n in_o 4._o the_o 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ael_n spartianus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o severus_n do_v intend_v no_o other_o mansion_n but_o it_o in_o these_o word_n post_fw-la murum_fw-la aut_fw-la vallum_n missum_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la quum_fw-la ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la rediret_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la victor_n sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o aetââ¦rnum_fw-la pace_fw-la fundata_fw-la volvens_fw-la animo_fw-la quid_fw-la ominis_fw-la sibi_fw-la occuââ¦reret_fw-la aethrops_n quidam_fw-la è_fw-la numero_fw-la militari_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o very_a situation_n lead_v i_o to_o think_v that_o he_o mean_v none_o other_o by_o that_o proximam_fw-la minsionem_fw-la then_o luguvallum_n or_o carlisle_n beside_o that_o which_o main_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v so_o be_v that_o the_o six_o legion_n have_v dispatch_v the_o service_n severus_n set_v they_o upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o wall_n leave_v behind_o they_o here_o a_o remembrance_n of_o themselves_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o large_a and_o elegant_a character_n leg_n vi_o vic_n p._n f._n g._n p._n r._n f._n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v here_o likewise_o another_o inscription_n but_o of_o a_o late_a age_n make_v to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o marcus_n trojanus_n set_v up_o by_o his_o dear_a wife_n which_o they_o that_o will_v may_v see_v in_o camden_n about_o the_o time_n of_o william_n ii_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n speak_v have_v these_o word_n visum_fw-la erat_fw-la triclinium_fw-la romanum_fw-la ex_fw-la lapidibus_fw-la forntcibus_fw-la concamtratum_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la unquam_fw-la tempestatum_fw-la contumelia_fw-la aut_fw-la ignium_fw-la flamma_fw-la labe_fw-la factari_fw-la potuit_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la front_n inscriptum_fw-la erat_fw-la marii_fw-la victoriae_n the_o wit_n of_o the_o former_a age_n do_v several_o exercise_v themselves_o to_o know_v what_o the_o meaning_n may_v be_v some_o contend_v it_o belong_v to_o arviragus_n who_o in_o the_o british_a story_n be_v call_v marius_n other_o think_v it_o that_o tyrannis_fw-la marius_n who_o in_o gallienus_n his_o time_n be_v salute_v emperor_n but_o much_o amiss_o our_o antiquary_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o best_a copy_n of_o malmesbury_n have_v write_v marti_fw-la victori_fw-la and_o that_o he_o like_v best_o as_o i_o do_v also_o such_o inscription_n be_v not_o difficult_o to_o be_v come_v by_o every_o where_o and_o have_v no_o manuscript_n of_o malmesbury_n at_o hand_n i_o must_v be_v content_a so_o much_o therefore_o of_o luguvallum_n shall_v be_v say_v at_o this_o time_n add_v this_o only_a that_o lugubalia_fw-la from_o which_o contract_v the_o saxon_n name_n carlisle_n luel_n by_o which_o they_o call_v this_o town_n be_v write_v at_o the_o monk_n pleasure_n with_o a_o single_a or_o double_a l._n but_o the_o late_a be_v the_o best_a the_o reader_n i_o hope_v will_n of_o himself_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o enallage_n genetis_fw-la and_o why_o with_o other_o i_o refer_v he_o not_o to_o lucopibia_n in_o ptolemy_n he_o shall_v know_v when_o i_o come_v to_o it_o voreda_n m._n p._n xiiii_o the_o distance_n of_o this_o station_n from_o luguvallum_n though_o a_o long_a while_o i_o
of_o that_o excellent_o learned_a man_n jaques_n sirmond_n a_o french_a jesuit_n thus_o then_o there_o they_o be_v sirmond_n subscribe_v eborius_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la provincia_fw-la britannia_fw-la restitutus_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la londinensi_fw-la provincia_fw-la suprascripta_fw-la adelfius_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la colonia_n londinensium_fw-la exinde_fw-la sacerdos_n presbyter_n arminius_n diaconus_fw-la so_o that_o out_o of_o britain_n beside_o this_o restitutus_n of_o london_n there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o first_o council_n at_o arles_n eborius_n bishop_n of_o york_n and_o adelfius_n bishop_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la colonia_n londinensium_fw-la as_o he_o be_v call_v here_o with_o sacerdos_n a_o priest_n and_o arminius_n a_o deacon_n but_o what_o mean_v civitas_n coloniae_fw-la londinensium_fw-la in_o this_o place_n say_v the_o excellent_a 118._o selden_n that_o signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o topography_n of_o britain_n i_o know_v not_o what_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o corbey_n neither_o have_v i_o ever_o hear_v of_o what_o antiquity_n it_o be_v yet_o if_o so_o be_v the_o subscription_n out_o of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v i_o can_v scarce_o doubt_v at_o all_o say_v that_o great_a scholar_n however_o 317._o other_o conjecture_v otherways_o he_o understand_v the_o most_o excellent_a usher_n but_o that_o this_o adelfius_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o colony_n camalodonum_fw-la or_o camalodunum_n for_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o colony_n be_v of_o old_a time_n famous_a among_o we_o so_o long_o as_o the_o roman_a power_n and_o sway_v prevail_v here_o for_o the_o name_n thereof_o which_o whereas_o perhaps_o it_o be_v write_v curtail'd_o as_o col._n or_o colon._n camalodun_fw-la or_o as_o sometime_o it_o be_v find_v camalodon_n may_v be_v by_o the_o transcriber_n unto_o who_o london_n and_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v very_o well_o know_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o of_o the_o colonia_n camalodunum_n altogether_o unheard_a of_o both_o by_o the_o cognation_n of_o the_o sound_n as_o also_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o read_v be_v change_v into_o colonia_n london_n or_o londin_n so_o the_o great_a selden_n and_o now_o to_o have_v do_v with_o restitutus_n athanasius_n where_o he_o speak_v concern_v the_o bishop_n which_o meet_v at_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n where_o himself_o also_o be_v present_a not_o only_o express_o say_v that_o be_v there_o episcopos_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d although_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o synod_n itself_o to_o they_o of_o alexandria_n among_o the_o province_n there_o reckon_v up_o the_o britain_n be_v leave_v out_o but_o also_o among_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a there_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v find_v without_o a_o place_n add_v to_o he_o as_o many_o other_o be_v who_o very_o likely_a be_v that_o same_o of_o london_n mention_v in_o the_o council_n at_o arles_n and_o therefore_o the_o learned_a man_n name_v by_o we_o erewhile_o conclude_v it_o a_o thing_n very_o improbable_a that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v present_a out_o of_o britain_n at_o a_o counsel_n but_o a_o little_a while_n before_o he_o mean_v that_o at_o *_o arles_n and_o also_o at_o another_o not_o so_o long_o after_o he_o mean_v that_o at_o *_o sardica_n and_o yet_o none_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o at_o that_o cccxlvii_o at_o *_o nice_n which_o be_v call_v between_o they_o both_o when_o as_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o bishop_n through_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v by_o constantine_n edict_n summon_v hither_o and_o that_o too_o out_o of_o a_o province_n whereon_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o trivial_a or_o ordinary_a engagement_n and_o i_o may_v here_o as_o well_o mention_v the_o britain_n which_o be_v at_o the_o synod_n of_o ariminum_n 2._o sulpitius_n severus_n a_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v my_o author_n for_o they_o under_o constantius_n acciti_fw-la numerative_fw-it quadringenti_fw-la &_o aliquanto_fw-la amplius_fw-la occidentales_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ariminum_n convenere_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la annonas_fw-la &_o cellariae_fw-la dare_v imperator_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la sed_fw-la id_fw-la nostris_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la aquitanis_n gallis_fw-la ac_fw-la britannis_fw-la indecens_fw-la visum_fw-la repudiatis_fw-la fiscalibus_fw-la propriis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la vivere_fw-la maluerunt_fw-la tres_fw-la tantum_fw-la ex_fw-la britannia_fw-la inopia_fw-la proprii_fw-la publico_fw-la usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la oblatam_fw-la à _fw-la caeteris_fw-la collationem_fw-la respuissent_fw-la sanctius_fw-la putantes_fw-la siscum_fw-la gravare_fw-la quam_fw-la singulos_fw-la hoc_fw-la ego_fw-la gavidium_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quasi_fw-la obtrectantem_fw-la refer_v solitum_fw-la audivi_fw-la sed_fw-la long_o aliter_fw-la senserim_fw-la landique_fw-la attribuo_fw-la episcopis_fw-la taââ¦i_fw-la pauperis_fw-la fuisse_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la proprium_fw-la haberent_fw-la neque_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la fisco_fw-la sumerent_fw-la ubi_fw-la neminem_fw-la gravabant_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o utriusque_fw-la egregium_fw-la exemplum_fw-la for_o there_o be_v but_o three_o bishop_n only_o reckon_v at_o the_o synod_n out_o of_o britain_n it_o be_v more_o than_o very_o likely_a that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o london_n especial_o we_o have_v so_o good_a testimony_n of_o bishop_n there_o in_o those_o primitive_a time_n and_o particular_o call_v to_o the_o counsel_n abroad_o but_o sure_o i_o shall_v be_v high_o censure_v by_o the_o admirer_n of_o certain_a who_o will_v be_v account_v principal_a antiquary_n among_o we_o if_o i_o shall_v leave_v out_o in_o this_o recension_n of_o london_n bishop_n fastidius_n who_o they_o say_v sit_v there_o make_v he_o some_o a_o 5._o archbishop_n other_o a_o britanniaerum_fw-la metropolitan_a when_o as_o good_a man_n they_o have_v not_o any_o ancient_a authority_n for_o it_o save_v only_o that_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o britain_n no_o seat_n assign_v he_o and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o author_n for_o it_o gennadius_n fastidius_n brittannorum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la scripsit_fw-la ad_fw-la fatalem_fw-la quendam_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la christiana_n librum_fw-la unum_fw-la &_o altunde_v viduitate_fw-la servanda_fw-la sana_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la digna_fw-la doctrina_fw-la this_o gennadius_n be_v in_o the_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o church_n a_o presbyter_n of_o mââ¦ssilia_n or_o marseils_n who_o write_v a_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n which_o be_v before_o he_o fastidius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n anno_fw-la dom._n ccccxx_n not_o only_o honorius_n augustodunensis_n in_o his_o catalogue_n have_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n out_o of_o he_o but_o also_o whatever_o our_o antiquary_n have_v concern_v fastidius_n which_o be_v not_o in_o he_o be_v not_o all_o worth_a a_o chip_n now_o concern_v the_o codd_n difference_n which_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v be_v former_o in_o the_o inscription_n of_o his_o write_n and_o 413._o especial_o of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la christiana_n let_v i_o inform_v the_o studious_a reader_n that_o it_o be_v of_o late_a year_n publish_v at_o rome_n with_o the_o annotation_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n lucas_n holstenius_fw-la and_o with_o the_o very_a same_o title_n and_o dedicate_v by_o the_o cardinal_n francisco_n barbarino_n to_o charles_n last_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o very_o such_o man_n as_o these_o whereof_o i_o speak_v will_v expect_v as_o consequent_a after_o this_o my_o discourse_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o london_n something_o also_o to_o be_v say_v of_o their_o church_n which_o be_v also_o very_o ancient_a i_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o mention_v old_a king_n etheldred_n alas_o they_o can_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o former_o a_o temple_n of_o diana_n but_o what_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o probability_n the_o learned_a londin_n camden_n bring_v for_o it_o i_o have_v rather_o the_o studious_a reader_n will_v fetch_v out_o of_o his_o own_o book_n then_o that_o i_o shall_v transfer_v they_o hither_o for_o neither_o do_v i_o here_o institute_v any_o dispute_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o make_v use_n of_o heathen_a temple_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god_n for_o he_o be_v only_o sufficient_o worship_v in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n i_o can_v see_v how_o any_o place_n can_v be_v so_o much_o pollute_v by_o either_o pagan_a or_o other_o idolatry_n but_o that_o he_o both_o can_v and_o will_v hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o such_o as_o true_o serve_v he_o but_o see_v that_o man_n will_v have_v it_o so_o and_o be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o it_o let_v they_o if_o they_o please_v then_o make_v a_o right_a and_o holy_a use_n of_o place_n dedicate_v in_o christianity_n according_a as_o conveniency_n shall_v best_o direct_v they_o only_o this_o much_o trouble_v i_o that_o former_o i_o have_v see_v and_o do_v still_o see_v among_o christian_n so_o many_o pagan_a superstition_n rite_n and_o custom_n among_o they_o i_o say_v who_o have_v give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o christ._n concern_v the_o occasion_n which_o urge_v so_o
if_o any_o man_n can_v teach_v i_o more_o of_o it_o i_o shall_v hearty_o thank_v he_o since_o this_o be_v write_v i_o make_v another_o journey_n to_o the_o place_n and_o spend_v some_o time_n there_o in_o dig_v but_o with_o no_o success_n however_o that_o i_o may_v not_o return_v home_o empty_a the_o same_o mr._n dearing_n give_v i_o a_o piece_n of_o urn_n which_o have_v this_o inscription_n ful._n linus_n duroverno_n m._n p._n xii_o it_o be_v also_o write_v according_a to_o the_o diverse_a copy_n of_o antoninus_n durorverno_n and_o duroverno_n as_o simler_n and_o surita_n have_v note_v and_o in_o the_o 2._o next_o journy_n durarvenno_n in_o ptolemy_n too_o not_o much_o unlike_a in_o the_o ptolema_n best_a edition_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o in_o that_o verse_n darvernumque_fw-la vetus_fw-la ââ¦itrato_fw-la culmine_fw-la gaudens_fw-la old_a durorverno_n of_o her_o thatch_a roof_n proud_a for_o in_o the_o common_a one_o it_o be_v corrupt_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d darvenum_n in_o the_o military_a table_n of_o conradus_n peutingerus_n you_o find_v it_o name_v duraverus_fw-la corrupt_o i_o suppose_v in_o beda_n and_o other_o of_o our_o writer_n it_o be_v dorobernia_n late_a writer_n have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n cantuaria_n as_o by_o the_o saxon_n it_o be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o the_o britain_n caer-kent_n what_o and_o how_o great_a its_o fame_n be_v in_o the_o roman_n time_n be_v now_o unknown_a and_o forget_v but_o for_o its_o modern_a splendour_n and_o glory_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o courteous_a mr._n somner_n description_n thereof_o not_o leave_v out_o among_o other_o the_o great_a ergo_fw-la erasmus_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n that_o doroverni_n doruverni_n my_o old_a friend_n abraham_n wheelock_n print_v it_o be_v in_o 3._o beda_n to_o be_v change_v into_o durobrovis_n or_o durobrivis_n the_o whole_a place_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o extant_a you_o shall_v find_v if_o you_o look_v back_o to_o rochester_n out_o of_o the_o long_a list_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o this_o famous_a city_n i_o only_o mention_v theodorus_n a_o man_n unlike_o the_o sanguinary_a monk_n austen_n his_o predecessor_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o because_o he_o be_v ancient_a or_o countryman_n to_o saint_n paul_n bear_v at_o tarsus_n in_o cilicia_n as_o for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o great_a 52._o restorer_n of_o the_o greek_a study_n in_o this_o island_n of_o who_o greek_a book_n we_o have_v divers_a yet_o extant_a after_o a_o thousand_o year_n in_o our_o well_o furnish_v library_n at_o cambridge_n the_o river_n stour_n somewhat_o violent_o pass_v by_o this_o city_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o learned_a antiquary_n derive_v the_o name_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v from_o the_o british_a durwhern_n which_o be_v say_v he_o as_o much_o as_o fluvius_n rapidus_fw-la lhuyd_v before_o he_o and_o a_o natural_a britain_n say_v that_o duryââ¦hern_a in_o his_o language_n be_v plain_o what_o aqua_n ex_fw-la alueto_n fluens_fw-la but_o talbot_n who_o be_v before_o they_o both_o write_v that_o a_o welshman_n render_v darvernum_n to_o he_o dour_a arguern_n quââ¦si_fw-la aqua_fw-la juxta_fw-la paludem_fw-la aut_fw-la marisium_fw-la and_o thence_o he_o deduce_v it_o ad_fw-la portum_fw-la ritupus_fw-la m._n p._n xii_o and_o so_o have_v we_o do_v with_o this_o journey_n for_o we_o have_v speak_v concern_v this_o station_n and_o haven_n likewise_o somewhat_o large_o in_o the_o head_n or_o very_a beginning_n of_o this_o same_o journey_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v more_o of_o it_o you_o have_v best_o have_v recourse_n thither_o iter_fw-la iii_o editio_fw-la aldina_n suritana_n simleriana_n xiiii_o iter_fw-la a_o londinio_fw-la ad_fw-la por_fw-es tum_o dubrim_n m._n p._n lxvi_o sic_fw-la  _fw-fr â _o dubobrus_n â _o durobrivim_fw-ge m._n p._n xxvii_o â _o dubobrus_n *_o durarvenno_n 15._o *_o durovernum_n m._n p._n xxv_o *_o durarvenno_n 15._o  _fw-fr ad_fw-la por_fw-es tum_o dubris_n m._n p._n fourteen_o  _fw-fr this_o three_o journey_n be_v from_o london_n to_o dover_n the_o two_o station_n in_o the_o way_n durobrivis_n and_o durovernum_n be_v already_o sufficient_o to_o my_o instutum_fw-la and_o purpose_n speak_v of_o it_o remain_v then_o that_o we_o speak_v of_o dubris_n or_o dever_n which_o though_o it_o be_v very_o ancient_a as_o appear_v well_o by_o find_v it_o in_o this_o itinerary_n yet_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o either_o not_o thorough_o sequaint_v with_o the_o studle_n of_o old_a time_n or_o else_o very_o ill_o advise_v pââ¦_n who_o to_o make_v it_o more_o ancient_a have_v devisââ¦d_v that_o julius_n cââ¦sar_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o castle_n there_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o take_v notice_n how_o the_o antiquary_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o have_v please_v themselves_o with_o ascribe_v and_o entitle_v to_o he_o their_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a building_n when_o as_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n they_o have_v none_o the_o very_a 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fabritius_n veiento_n give_v in_o his_o verdict_n concern_v the_o great_a turbot_n present_v to_o the_o emperor_n thus_o non_fw-la cedit_fw-la veientoo_n say_v in_o fanaticus_fw-la astro_fw-la percussus_fw-la bellona_n ãâã_d divinat_fw-la &_o ingens_fw-la omen_n habes_fw-la inquit_fw-la magni_fw-la clarique_fw-la triumphi_fw-la regem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la capies_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la temone_v britanno_fw-mi excidet_fw-la arviragus_n peregriva_fw-la est_fw-la bellua_fw-la cernis_fw-la erect_v as_o in_o terga_fw-la sudes_fw-la veiento_n come_v not_o short_a of_o he_o for_o he_o divine_v bellona_n as_o inspire_v by_o thou_o a_o mighty_a omen_n sir_n this_o fish_n must_v bring_v of_o some_o great_a triumph_n or_o some_o captive_a king_n or_o from_o the_o pole_n of_o his_o british_a chariot_n arviragus_n shall_v fall_v perceive_v you_o not_o it_o be_v a_o foreign_a monster_n by_o the_o scale_n prick_v up_o on_o his_o back_n the_o old_a piââ¦bao_n scholiast_n upon_o the_o poet_n say_v this_o king_n be_v call_v arbiba_n but_o a_o coin_n among_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o the_o cottonian_a library_n make_v he_o rather_o to_o be_v call_v 583._o arivog_n of_o he_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v elsewhere_o camden_n though_o he_o think_v it_o no_o better_o than_o a_o dream_n to_o say_v that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v the_o founder_n yet_o he_o conjecture_n that_o it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o british_a tile_n or_o brick_n in_o the_o chapel_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o lay_v their_o groundwork_n that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o this_o itinerary_n the_o roman_n have_v a_o garrison_n here_o the_o notitia_fw-la of_o the_o western_a empire_n give_v a_o large_a and_o unquestionable_a testimony_n there_o quarter_v say_v it_o at_o dubris_n that_o be_v dover_n prapositus_fw-la militum_fw-la tungricanorum_n sub_fw-la dispositione_n viri_fw-la spectabilis_fw-la 72._o comitis_fw-la littoris_fw-la saxonici_fw-la per_fw-la britanniam_fw-la these_o milites_fw-la tungricani_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o auxilia_fw-la palatina_n call_v so_o from_o the_o tungri_n a_o people_n of_o germania_n secunda_fw-la but_o now_o we_o call_v it_o brabant_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a any_o one_o while_n to_o peruse_v etc._n tacitus_n concern_v they_o by_o ammianus_n their_o 15._o civitas_n be_v say_v to_o be_v amplââ¦_n &_o copiosa_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o magazine_n of_o arm_n of_o this_o garrison_n be_v those_o great_a arrow_n use_v to_o be_v shoot_v out_o of_o a_o basilisk_n and_o now_o adays_o show_v stranger_n for_o rare_a thing_n as_o camden_n tell_v we_o but_o enough_o of_o they_o that_o at_o dubris_n there_o be_v portus_n or_o a_o haven_n to_o land_n in_o britain_n in_o those_o day_n antoninus_n his_o witness_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n after_o the_o roman_n day_n the_o saxon_n name_v it_o doââ¦a_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o you_o have_v it_o constant_o call_v dosris_n in_o eadmerus_fw-la he_o historia_fw-la novorum_fw-la publish_v by_o the_o learned_a selden_n and_o out_o
palatio_fw-la fecit_fw-la diaetas_fw-la nominis_fw-la mammaae_n quas_fw-la imperitum_fw-la vulgus_fw-la ad_fw-la mammam_fw-la vocant_fw-la servius_n the_o enarrator_fw-la of_o virgil_n porticum_fw-la augustus_n fecerat_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la simulacra_fw-la omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la conlocaverat_fw-la quae_fw-la porticus_fw-la appellatur_fw-la ad_fw-la nationes_fw-la certain_o before_o the_o age_n suetonius_n live_v in_o we_o observe_v not_o any_o such_o notation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o place_n robert_n talbot_n prebend_n of_o norwich_n who_o in_o our_o forefather_n day_n write_v annotation_n upon_o this_o itinerary_n think_v this_o ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la to_o be_v catwad-bridge_n in_o the_o border_n of_o suffolk_n where_o stour_n the_o river_n divide_v essex_n make_v a_o little_a island_n which_o yet_o we_o know_v only_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o william_n fulk_n who_o late_a interpreta_fw-la lion_z of_o the_o old_a city_n of_o eritain_n we_o owe_v to_o the_o singular_a humanity_n of_o that_o incomparable_a man_n james_n usher_n sometime_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o primate_n of_o ireland_n for_o in_o two_o copy_n which_o i_o have_v myself_o happen_v to_o see_v of_o talbot_n book_n no_o such_o matter_n appear_v to_o be_v see_v then_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diverticulum_fw-la and_o far_a distance_n from_o camulodunum_n then_o that_o the_o compendium_n of_o this_o journey_n can_v any_o way_n suffer_v it_o in_o william_n camden_n in_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o his_o great_a work_n we_o see_v othona_n ithamcester_n put_v for_o this_o place_n yet_o after_o second_o care_n he_o think_v it_o be_v some_o place_n near_o about_o cogges-hall_n out_o of_o who_o ruin_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v have_v birth_n and_o increase_n true_o the_o distance_n may_v seem_v to_o persuade_v it_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n sometime_o possess_v these_o part_n a_o hypogaeum_fw-la or_o grot_n with_o arch_a work_n open_v not_o long_o since_o by_o the_o roadside_n be_v sufficient_a argument_n there_o be_v a_o lamp_n yet_o burn_v still_o in_o a_o glass_n viall_n cover_v with_o a_o roman_a tile_n who_o diameter_n be_v fourteen_o inch_n there_o be_v also_o some_o urn_n or_o crocks_n which_o contain_v in_o they_o ash_n and_o bone_n among_o they_o there_o be_v one_o of_o a_o polite_a and_o most_o fine_a substance_n resemble_v rather_o coral_n then_o red_a earth_n and_o have_v the_o cover_n thereof_o inscribe_v coccillim_n perhaps_o for_o coccilli_n m._n that_o be_v coccilli_n manibus_fw-la monument_n john_n weever_n indeed_o no_o unlearned_a antiquary_n say_v that_o his_o conjecture_n be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o monument_n of_o some_o governor_n who_o in_o antoninus_n pius_n his_o day_n hold_v these_o place_n under_o his_o command_n that_o he_o write_v the_o more_o confident_o because_o there_o be_v find_v many_o of_o his_o coin_n advise_v we_o moreover_o more_o serious_o to_o observe_v the_o great_a affinity_n or_o nearness_n of_o both_o these_o name_n coccilli_n and_o cogges-hall_n as_o which_o have_v in_o they_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d to_o borrow_v strabo_n word_n no_o small_a force_n of_o persuasion_n so_o that_o from_o this_o coccilus_fw-la the_o old_a town_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v receive_v its_o name_n remainder_n of_o which_o seem_v visible_o to_o continue_v yet_o in_o the_o present_a one_o even_o at_o this_o day_n meric_n casaubon_n is._n f._n in_o his_o most_o learned_a note_n upon_o marcus_n antoninus_n the_o emperor_n his_o ãâã_d book_n that_o sireno-phoenix_n of_o better_a philosophy_n procure_v it_o to_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o this_o manner_n sometime_o it_o be_v my_o conjecture_n that_o for_o ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la we_o be_v to_o read_v ad_fw-la arcam_fw-la now_o this_o arca_n be_v a_o monument_n also_o such_o as_o they_o set_v up_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o observe_v they_o for_o termini_fw-la or_o limet_n these_o arcae_fw-la finales_fw-la be_v ut_fw-la plurimum_fw-la sepulchrale_n and_o serve_v to_o inter_v the_o dead_a sometime_o they_o be_v only_o place_v ad_fw-la siniendos_fw-la agros_fw-la that_o be_v to_o limit_v man_n ground_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a glossarii_fw-la arcae_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d more_o may_v be_v see_v in_o agrorum_fw-la frontinus_n and_o the_o other_o agrimensores_fw-la or_o surveyor_n of_o land_n that_o ara_n be_v ancient_o in_o varro_n call_v 11._o ââ¦nsae_fw-la quod_fw-la esset_fw-la necessarium_fw-la à _fw-la sacrificantibus_fw-la eas_fw-la teneri_fw-la may_v perhaps_o have_v be_v let_v alone_o unobserved_a here_o camulodunum_n m._n p._n vi._n before_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n this_o be_v a_o noble_a town_n of_o britain_n among_o the_o trinobantes_n there_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o beside_o a_o ancient_a stone_n who_o inscription_n onuphrius_n first_o publish_v ancient_a coin_n and_o author_n too_o pliny_n tacitus_n dio_n cassius_n antoninus_n and_o ptolem_n we_o but_o there_o be_v no_o small_a difference_n about_o the_o write_n of_o the_o name_n while_o some_o will_v have_v the_o second_o syllable_n write_v by_o the_o first_o vowel_n by_o 75._o a._n follow_v especial_o the_o stone_n and_o sometime_o too_o the_o coin_n and_o yet_o he_o seem_v willing_a to_o deduct_v the_o name_n from_o a_o peculiar_a deity_n or_o indigena_fw-la among_o they_o which_o camden_n say_v he_o dare_v not_o suspect_v but_o if_o as_o he_o say_v mars_n be_v worship_v by_o they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o camulus_fw-la then_o may_v the_o deduction_n hold_v good_a and_o camulodunum_n be_v interpret_v the_o hill_n of_o mars_n so_o that_o there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o name_n which_o be_v of_o the_o areopagus_n at_o athens_n the_o inscription_n run_v thus_o camulo_fw-la sanc_fw-la for_o tiss._n sac_n and_o the_o habit_n thereof_o be_v martial_a the_o name_n remain_v in_o caesar_n in_o that_o of_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a gaul_n camulogenus_n aulercus_fw-la ptolemy_n have_v its_o name_n much_o corrupt_v by_o the_o strange_a transposition_n of_o letter_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d camudolanum_n among_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d for_o so_o he_o call_v the_o trinobantes_n in_o tacitus_n this_o need_n seem_v strange_a to_o no_o body_n see_v that_o not_o only_o in_o he_o but_o in_o many_o other_o ancient_a author_n the_o like_a ââ¦jections_n do_v frequent_o happen_v for_o i_o can_v produce_v many_o such_o luxation_n of_o whole_a verse_n and_o period_n out_o of_o virgil_n manilius_n tibullus_n proper_a sin_n and_o other_o observe_v by_o learned_a man_n if_o i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o however_o we_o will_v not_o say_v that_o ptolemy_n write_v it_o so_o though_o we_o find_v it_o in_o his_o most_o ancient_a copy_n i_o and_o in_o the_o palatine_a too_o and_o yet_o lhuyd_v seem_v to_o think_v so_o while_o he_o conjecture_n that_o the_o last_o syllable_n of_o this_o name_n come_v from_o lan_n which_o with_o the_o britain_n be_v as_o much_o as_o fanum_n or_o a_o temple_n for_o say_v he_o loca_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la latinis_fw-la in_o lan_n desinunt_fw-la vel_fw-la incipiunt_fw-la olim_fw-la à _fw-la fanis_fw-la brittannice_n dicta_fw-la fuisse_fw-la credo_fw-la which_o although_o it_o may_v be_v true_a in_o other_o name_n yet_o here_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o place_n therefore_o after_o so_o many_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n we_o will_v leave_v out_o all_o fond_a and_o futile_a conjecture_n it_o be_v neither_o the_o part_n of_o a_o know_a man_n to_o devise_v they_o nor_o of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o admit_v of_o they_o cuno_n camv_n cuno_n camv_n claud·caes·aug·ger·pm·âââimp_n ãâ¦ã_z col_fw-fr camalodon_n aug_n on_o the_o one_o part_v you_o have_v the_o effigy_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n the_o other_o virg._n servius_n will_v best_o of_o all_o explain_v romani_n say_v he_o condituri_fw-la civitates_fw-la taurum_fw-la in_o dextra_fw-la vaccam_fw-la intrinsecus_fw-la jungebant_fw-la cincti_fw-la ritu_fw-la gabivo_fw-la i._n e._n togae_fw-la parte_fw-la caput_fw-la velati_fw-la parte_fw-la succincti_fw-la tenebant_fw-la stivam_fw-la incurvam_fw-la ut_fw-la glebae_fw-la omnes_fw-la intrinsecus_fw-la caderent_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la sulco_fw-la ducto_fw-la loca_fw-la murorum_fw-la designabant_fw-la aratrum_fw-la suspendentes_fw-la cira_fw-la loca_fw-la portarum_fw-la but_o in_o a_o ancient_a stone_n it_o be_v call_v colonia_n victricensis_n quae_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la camu'oduni_n and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o cives_fw-la romani_fw-la of_o this_o place_n be_v mention_v the_o whole_a inscription_n according_a as_o gruter_n publish_v it_o out_o of_o onuphrius_n be_v thus_o cn_fw-la munatius_n m._n f._n pal_z aurelius_n bassus_n proc_n aug_n praef_n fabr._n praef_n coh_n iii_o sagittarior_n praef_n coh_n two_o asturum_fw-la censitor_n civium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la coloniae_fw-la victricensis_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la camaloduni_n curator_n viae_fw-la nomentanae_n patronus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la municipi_fw-la flamen_fw-la perpetuus_n duumvirali_fw-la potestate_fw-la aedilis_fw-la dedicator_n four_o camden_n think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v colonia_n victricensis_n because_o of_o the_o old_a soldier_n of_o the_o
under_o who_o they_o as_o supra_fw-la tacitus_n say_v contumelia_fw-la &_o metu_fw-la graviorum_fw-la capiebant_fw-la arma_fw-la commotis_fw-la ad_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la trinobantibus_fw-la he_o join_v to_o they_o agricola_n elsewhere_o the_o brigantes_n femina_fw-la deuce_fw-la exurere_fw-la coloniam_fw-la expugnare_fw-la castra_fw-la potuere_fw-la sumsere_fw-la universi_fw-la bellum_fw-la ac_fw-la sparsos_fw-la per_fw-la castella_fw-la milites_fw-la consectati_fw-la expugnatis_fw-la praesidiis_fw-la ipsam_fw-la coloniam_fw-la invasere_fw-la ut_fw-la sedem_fw-la servitutis_fw-la nec_fw-la ullam_fw-la in_o barbaris_fw-la saevitiae_fw-la genus_fw-la omisit_fw-la ira_fw-la &_o victoria_fw-la hitherto_o belong_v what_o he_o have_v say_v a_o little_a before_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la alius_fw-la exercitatior_fw-la magisque_fw-la in_o ambiguo_fw-la britannia_fw-la fuit_fw-la trucidativeterani_fw-la incensae_fw-la coloniae_fw-la where_o when_o as_o he_o say_v colony_n in_o the_o number_n of_o multitude_n beside_o camulodunum_n he_o understand_v verulamium_n or_o which_o be_v most_o probable_a london_n itself_o of_o which_o yet_o neither_o be_v cognomento_fw-la coloniae_fw-la insigne_fw-la for_o of_o london_n himself_o express_o deny_v it_o and_o for_o verulamium_n he_o call_v it_o municipium_fw-la neither_o be_v suetonius_n otherwise_o to_o be_v understand_v 39_o clades_fw-la britannica_fw-la qua_fw-la duo_fw-la praecipua_fw-la oppida_fw-la magna_fw-la civium_fw-la sociorumque_fw-la cade_n direpta_fw-la sunt_fw-la but_o some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a neither_o read_v the_o latin_a word_n as_o in_o number_n of_o multitude_n and_o there_o be_v also_o another_o commodious_a answer_n figure_n of_o speech_n which_o not_o rare_o admit_v a_o plural_a for_o a_o singular_a as_o a_o graceful_a excess_n but_o after_o so_o grievous_a a_o overthrow_n camalodunum_n yet_o after_o a_o few_o year_n begin_v to_o flourish_v again_o which_o we_o may_v conjecture_v out_o of_o pliny_n for_o he_o make_v mention_n thereof_o as_o of_o a_o town_n very_o famous_a in_o his_o day_n in_o mona_n 715._o say_v he_o qua_fw-la distat_fw-la à _fw-la camaloduno_n britanniae_fw-la oppido_fw-la circiter_fw-la ducentis_fw-la millibus_fw-la for_o pliny_n in_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o three_o consulship_n of_o vespasian_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o camalodunum_n so_o that_o here_o it_o be_v nothing_o necessary_a to_o urge_v that_o the_o same_o pliny_n dedicate_v his_o natural_a history_n to_o vespasian_n when_o as_o such_o inscription_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o preamble_n which_o no_o body_n be_v ignorant_a of_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v when_o all_o be_v do_v again_o if_o the_o colony_n yet_o stand_v pliny_n write_v this_o he_o seem_v not_o likely_a to_o have_v omit_v the_o name_n colony_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v out_o from_o this_o time_n to_o constantine_n age_n the_o memory_n of_o ancient_a thing_n be_v lose_v there_o be_v whole_o silence_n concern_v it_o but_o that_o antoninus_n here_o in_o this_o place_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o as_o also_o the_o ancient_a itinerary_a table_n of_o peutinger_n which_o scaliger_n think_v be_v compile_v thence_o as_o be_v observe_v before_o whence_o no_o weak_a conjecture_n may_v be_v bring_v that_o it_o be_v ancient_a than_o the_o notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v write_v under_o theodosius_n the_o young_a because_o therein_o those_o strength_n be_v record_v by_o the_o seaside_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o repel_v of_o the_o piratical_a incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o they_o be_v sub_fw-la dispositione_n viri_fw-la spectabilis_fw-la commitis_fw-la littoris_fw-la saxonici_fw-la per_fw-la britanniam_fw-la yet_o for_o all_o that_o therein_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o the_o site_z be_v know_v well_o enough_o out_o of_o dio_n the_o matter_n itself_o i_o be_o sure_o seem_v to_o require_v it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v still_o stand_v it_o be_v doubtful_a therefore_o whither_o or_o no_o some_o grievous_a calamity_n and_o very_o near_o to_o total_a ruin_n may_v not_o in_o this_o mean_a while_n have_v so_o afflict_v and_o prostrate_v it_o that_o if_o it_o make_v it_o not_o whole_o equal_a to_o the_o ground_n yet_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v strike_v off_o its_o head_n and_o gallantry_n but_o certain_o camulodunum_n appear_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o constantine_n m._n to_o be_v mention_v with_o high_a praise_n and_o worth_n the_o name_n of_o colony_n be_v also_o add_v which_o thing_n i_o see_v please_v a_o extraordinary_a man_n and_o one_o bear_v for_o the_o promotion_n of_o better_a letter_n i_o mean_v the_o most_o admire_a 122._o john_n selden_n who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o have_v flourish_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n and_o that_o from_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o first_o counsel_n at_o arles_n to_o bring_v therefore_o hither_o his_o dissertation_n concern_v this_o business_n i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v most_o convenient_a in_o the_o late_a edition_n say_v he_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o gallia_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o jaques_n sirmond_n the_o first_o counsel_n of_o arles_n out_o of_o a_o old_a book_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o corbey_n be_v print_v where_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v set_v before_o the_o place_n otherwise_o then_o in_o the_o other_o edition_n and_o there_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v britain_n they_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n eborius_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la provincia_fw-la britannia_fw-la restitutus_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la londinensi_fw-la provincia_fw-la suprascripta_fw-la adelfius_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la colonia_n londinensium_fw-la exinde_fw-la sacerdos_n presbyter_n arminius_n diaconus_fw-la so_o out_o of_o britain_n beside_o restitutus_n of_o london_n there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o counsel_n at_o arles_n eborius_n of_o york_n and_o adelfius_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la colonia_n londinensium_fw-la as_o here_o he_o be_v call_v with_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o deacon_n but_o what_o be_v civitaes_fw-la coloniae_fw-la londinensium_fw-la that_o true_o in_o the_o topography_n of_o britain_n signify_v nothing_o what_o credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o book_n of_o corbey_n i_o know_v not_o neither_o have_v i_o yet_o hear_v of_o what_o antiquity_n it_o be_v but_o if_o those_o subscription_n out_o of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v i_o can_v scarce_o at_o all_o make_v any_o doubt_n however_o dictum_fw-la other_o man_n think_v otherwise_o but_o that_o adelfius_n here_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o colony_n of_o camulodunum_n very_o this_o colony_n while_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v any_o sway_n here_o be_v exceed_v famous_a which_o when_o as_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o write_v whole_a and_o entire_a as_o col._n or_o colon._n camalodun_fw-la or_o as_o sometime_o camolodon_n by_o the_o transcriber_n to_o who_o the_o name_n of_o london_n or_o londinum_n be_v very_o well_o know_v and_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n quite_o ignorant_a what_o the_o colony_n camulodunum_n mean_v as_o well_o from_o the_o cognation_n of_o the_o sound_n as_o ignorance_n of_o this_o particular_a read_n it_o be_v change_v into_o coloniam_fw-la london_n or_o londin_n so_o the_o old_a maldon_n man_n have_v in_o time_n past_o their_o bishop_n but_o rather_o let_v the_o studious_a reader_n have_v recourse_n to_o that_o uncomparable_a man_n word_n according_a as_o he_o be_v before_o direct_v but_o for_o the_o present_a situation_n of_o camulodunum_n where_o i_o mean_v the_o place_n it_o stand_v of_o old_a then_o i_o must_v not_o dissemble_v that_o some_o great_a antiquary_n as_o john_n leland_n humphrey_n lhoid_n and_o such_o as_o follow_v they_o do_v seek_v for_o camulodunum_n in_o cholchester_n hinc_fw-la credo_fw-la say_v lhoyd_n fuisse_fw-la coloniam_fw-la illam_fw-la claudii_n caesaris_fw-la templo_fw-la celebrem_fw-la quam_fw-la nunc_fw-la colchestriam_fw-la vocant_fw-la hector_n boethius_n place_v it_o in_o scotland_n and_o say_v regiam_fw-la pictorum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la olim_fw-la ad_fw-la caronae_fw-la fl_fw-mi ripam_fw-la which_o george_n buchanan_n his_o countryman_n say_v be_v vanissimum_fw-la mendacium_fw-la polydor._fw-la virgil_n seek_v it_o in_o yorkshire_n puto_fw-la camulodunum_n quando_fw-la de_fw-fr ea_fw-la re_fw-la ambigitur_fw-la eo_fw-la loci_fw-la olim_fw-la situm_fw-la ubi_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la dancastrum_fw-la quia_fw-la vel_fw-la castrorum_fw-la memoria_fw-la videtur_fw-la retinere_fw-la nomen_fw-la loci_fw-la ad_fw-la belli_fw-la praesidium_fw-la electi_fw-la aut_fw-la pontifractum_fw-la quod_fw-la paulo_fw-la proprius_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la citra_fw-la eboracum_n est_fw-la circiter_fw-la millia_fw-la possuum_fw-la xviii_o loco_fw-la magis_fw-la amaeno_fw-la quam_fw-la munito_fw-la extat_fw-la castellum_fw-la &_o in_o eo_fw-la aliqua_fw-la vestigia_fw-la templi_fw-la quod_fw-la ibidem_fw-la claudio_n caesari_n in_o a_o word_n hector_n and_o polydorus_n be_v in_o very_a deed_n alike_o and_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a saying_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d but_o other_o also_o will_v have_v it_o to_o have_v stand_v among_o the_o brigantes_n or_o in_o yorkshire_n persuade_v thence_o because_o in_o ptolemy_n there_o go_v next_o before_o
as_o also_o many_o other_o great_a city_n not_o upon_o this_o river_n alone_o to_o hold_v in_o the_o transabrine_n britain_n as_o also_o those_o which_o live_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o dee_n and_o the_o rhine_n beyond_o sea_n to_o hinder_v the_o irruption_n of_o the_o german_n into_o gaul_n as_o it_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v by_o learned_a man_n who_o instance_n in_o strasbury_n spira_n mentz_n bing_n boppard_n confluent_o lonna_n and_o other_o john_n rossus_n of_o warwick_n a_o learned_a antiquary_n in_o our_o grandfather_n day_n relate_v that_o it_o be_v found_v by_o king_n constantius_n in_o ninnius_n his_o catalogue_n of_o old_a city_n which_o he_o reckon_v to_o be_v xxviii_o where_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n romanorum_fw-la superba_fw-la moenibus_fw-la old_a write_n affirm_v and_o however_o i_o fear_v camden_n be_v somewhat_o mistake_v when_o he_o name_v to_o worcester_n out_o of_o ninnius_n caer-gorangon_a and_o guarchon_n which_o in_o doctor_n usher_v judgement_n be_v think_v rather_o to_o be_v warwick_n or_o wrokencester_n worcester_n be_v common_o at_o this_o day_n caer-urangon_a call_v by_o the_o cambro-britains_n as_o former_o by_o the_o saxon_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d &_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d from_o wire_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o a_o woody_n lawn_n thereto_o adjoin_v in_o old_a time_n it_o flourish_v for_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o sanctimony_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o bishop_n among_o who_o some_o also_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o opinion_n of_o miracle_n among_o the_o common_a people_n the_o bishop_n sea_n be_v restore_v about_o the_o year_n dclxxx_o among_o who_o i_o will_v only_o name_v baldwinus_n to_o who_o adorn_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o canterbury_n josephus_n exoniensis_n a_o man_n to_o be_v compare_v not_o only_o with_o the_o most_o excellent_a wit_n of_o his_o own_o age_n but_o also_o with_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n dedicate_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la trojano_n so_o often_o publish_v beyond_o sea_n under_o wizard_n of_o ait_fw-la cornelius_n nepos_n and_o this_o the_o studious_a reader_n shall_v understand_v be_v the_o rather_o set_v down_o by_o we_o because_o he_o be_v think_v the_o first_o to_o have_v call_v this_o city_n by_o the_o name_n vigornia_n in_o this_o we_o have_v john_n lelands_n own_o word_n for_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o nomen_fw-la admodum_fw-la novum_fw-la in_o this_o very_a work_n as_o they_o do_v also_o common_o at_o this_o day_n in_o numerum_fw-la jam_fw-la crescit_fw-la honos_fw-la te_fw-la tertia_fw-la poscit_fw-la insula_fw-la jam_fw-la meminit_fw-la wigornia_n cantia_n discit_fw-la romanus_n meditatur_fw-la apex_n &_o nausraga_fw-la petri_n ductorem_fw-la in_o mediis_fw-la expect_v at_o cymba_fw-la procellis_fw-la tu_fw-la tamen_fw-la occiduo_fw-la degis_fw-la contentus_fw-la evili_fw-la tertius_fw-la a_o thoma_n centuariensis_fw-la thomasque_fw-la secundus_fw-la &_o alter_fw-la soloriens_fw-la rebus_fw-la successor_n moribus_fw-la haeres_fw-la felice_n quos_fw-la non_fw-la trahit_fw-la ambitus_fw-la thy_o honour_n grow_v thou_o the_o three_o isle_n require_v worster_n remember_v and_o all_o kent_n admire_v rome_n thou_o expect_v and_o pray_v thou_o will_v appear_v saint_n peter_n crazy_a ship_n through_o storm_n to_o steer_v thou_o in_o a_o western_a cure_n be_v please_v and_o want_v who_o next_o saint_n thomas_n we_o a_o three_o place_n grant_v the_o rise_a sun_n be_v to_o thy_o virtue_n heir_n happy_a be_v those_o who_o not_o ambitious_a be_v the_o most_o learned_a man_n gerard_n langbain_n and_o my_o very_a good_a langinum_fw-la friend_n in_o queen_n college_n and_o almost_o the_o only_a ornament_n of_o oxford_n cause_v these_o verse_n to_o be_v thus_o write_v out_o of_o the_o ms._n which_o be_v before_o want_v in_o the_o print_a book_n this_o baldwin_n follow_v richard_n the_o first_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n mighty_o assist_v our_o party_n by_o preach_v counsel_v and_o communicate_v his_o store_n to_o the_o needy_a a_o example_n of_o most_o holy_a carriage_n till_o at_o length_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o ptolemais_n our_o man_n say_v acre_n and_o acon_n be_v take_v with_o a_o grievous_a disease_n die_v about_o the_o year_n â_o c_o obligatory_n c._n viroconium_n h._n s._n variis_fw-la lectionibus_fw-la in_o antoninum_fw-la skropshire_n viroconium_n m._n p._n xxvii_o viroconio_fw-la habent_fw-la blandin_n exempl_a &_o libri_fw-la longol_n &_o neapol_n viroconio_fw-la supra_fw-la viroconium_n adscribi_fw-la debere_fw-la advertimus_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la mansione_n &_o ptolemaei_fw-la geographia_fw-la britanniarum_fw-la iter_fw-la xiii_o editio_fw-la aldina_n suritana_n simleriana_n  _fw-fr iterab_n isca_n callevam_n m._n p._n cix_o sic_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr burrium_n m._n p._n ix_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr in_o locum_fw-la istum_fw-la gobannium_n restituit_fw-la guilielmus_fw-la fulco_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr blestium_fw-la m._n p._n xi_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr ariconium_n m._n p._n xi_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr clevum_n m._n p._n xv._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr durocqrnovium_n m._n p._n fourteen_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr spinas_n m._n p._n xv._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr callevam_n m._n p._n xv._n  _fw-fr gobannium_n this_o be_v call_v aber._n gevenne_n from_o the_o river_n monmouthshire_n there_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o river_n isca_n blestium_fw-la m._n p._n xi_o it_o be_v a_o station_n in_o antoninus_n in_o the_o journey_n which_o be_v set_v down_o from_o isca_n leg._n 11._o aug._n to_o callena_n atrebatum_n monmouthshire_n that_o it_o be_v that_o little_a town_n in_o the_o limit_n of_o herefordshire_n which_o be_v call_v the_o old_a town_n the_o exact_a distance_n from_o the_o two_o mansion_n pass_v on_o either_o side_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v certain_o if_o the_o reason_n thereof_o do_v not_o evince_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n will_v for_o as_o many_o as_o happen_v in_o britain_n and_o they_o be_v not_o a_o few_o the_o roman_n be_v here_o master_n of_o all_o be_v military_a station_n and_o possess_v by_o their_o soldier_n at_o this_o day_n they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o briton_n issue_n and_o language_n call_v it_o caer_fw-mi hean_n francis_n holyoke_n have_v evil_o publish_v it_o blestuin_n ariconium_n m._n p._n xi_o it_o be_v only_o meet_v withal_o in_o the_o hereford_n journey_n from_o isca_n leg._n 11._o aug._n to_o gallena_n some_o relic_n of_o the_o carcase_n of_o this_o city_n yet_o appear_v to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o place_n which_o the_o native_n yet_o call_v kenchester_n wall_n by_o a_o apherisis_n of_o ar._n which_o conjecture_n be_v mighty_o confirm_v by_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o this_o shire_n in_o glocestershire_n doomsday_n book_n there_o be_v testimony_n sufficient_a of_o its_o antiquity_n stone_n of_o musive_a work_n british_a brick_n and_o roman_a coin_n here_o frequent_o take_v up_o they_o say_v that_o the_o old_a town_n perish_v by_o a_o earthquake_n but_o yet_o in_o william_n malmsburye_v age_n out_o of_o its_o ruin_n hereford_n spring_v famous_a for_o a_o bishopric_n which_o baldus_n call_v henefortensis_fw-la for_o henford_n in_o british_a signify_v vetus_fw-la via_fw-la or_o the_o old_a way_n clevum_n m._n p._n xv._n sabrina_n or_o severne_n pass_v by_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o gloucester_n shire_n which_o in_o antoninus_n be_v clevum_n or_o glevum_n but_o among_o the_o britain_n caerglovi_fw-la but_o with_o other_o claudiocestre_n from_o claudius_n who_o they_o say_v give_v his_o daughter_n genissa_n in_o marriage_n to_o arviragus_n of_o who_o juvenall_n in_o his_o four_o satyr_n regem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la capies_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-fr temon_n britanno_n excidet_fw-la arviragus_n another_o king_n take_v or_o from_o his_o chariot_n shall_v arviragus_n fall_v as_o if_o he_o have_v have_v more_o daughter_n than_o claudia_n antonia_n and_o octavia_n all_o who_o husband_n suetonius_n do_v plain_o acquaint_v we_o withal_o than_o what_o do_v he_o in_o claudius_n time_n slight_a notice_n of_o who_o we_o light_v not_o on_o before_o domitian_n reign_n when_o he_o be_v call_v arivogus_fw-la as_o doctor_n usher_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a coin_n will_v persuade_v we_o but_o the_o scholia_n upon_o juvenall_n will_v have_v he_o name_v arbilas_n our_o learned_a antiquary_n have_v rather_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o willing_o bring_v down_o the_o name_n from_o glovus_fw-la britonum_fw-la qui_fw-la edificavit_fw-la urbem_fw-la magnam_fw-la supra_fw-la ripam_fw-la fl._n sab._n quae_fw-la voco_fw-la britannico_fw-la sermone_fw-la cairgloni_fw-la saxonice_n autem_fw-la glecester_n his_o thought_n be_v also_o upon_o caerglowi_n it_o signify_v to_o the_o britain_n be_v as_o much_o as_o pulchrum_n or_o splendidum_fw-la and_o be_v as_o much_o to_o they_o as_o in_o greek_a calliponis_fw-la there_o be_v a_o colony_n deduce_v hither_o call_v colonia_n glevum_n in_o that_o inscription_n dec_n coloniae_fw-la gleu._n vixit_fw-la ann._n lxxxvi_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o bath_n wall_n near_o the_o northern_a gate_n durocornovium_fw-la m._n p._n fourteen_o so_o it_o be_v name_v in_o antoninus_n glocestershire_n that_o be_v the_o water_n cornovium_n but_o in_o ptolemaeus_n it_o be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d
mater_fw-la deum_fw-la dea_fw-la syria_n statââ¦_n mater_n &_o astarte_n the_o same_o goddess_n 48_o 49._o circular_a table_n to_o eat_v at_o 221._o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n 24_o 25_o the_o thames_n 173_o the_o roman_n enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o their_o tongue_n to_o such_o as_o they_o conquer_v 44_o 45_o trajectus_n 257_o tripontium_n 211_o numerus_fw-la turnacensis_fw-la 194_o v._n vagniacis_n 177_o vallum_n and_o murus_n the_o same_o 43_o 44_o varis_fw-la 246_o veââ¦is_fw-la 140_o venta_n belgarum_fw-la 218_o venta_n icenorum_n 228_o venta_n silurum_fw-la 256_o verlucio_n 257_o verometum_n 214_o verterae_n 119_o verulamium_n 147._o plunder_v by_o the_o icââ¦ni_n under_o boadicia_n 148._o the_o great_a pool_n former_o about_o it_o 152._o the_o road_n thence_o to_o london_n alter_v and_o when_o 154_o vindocladia_n 266_o vindomora_n 43._o &_o seqq_fw-la whence_o derive_v 43_o vindonuââ¦_n 265_o viââ¦ovia_n 46_o uriconium_n 134_o ãâã_d 138_o w._n the_o use_n of_o wall_n or_o praetenturae_n know_v also_o to_o the_o ancient_n 98_o the_o chinois_n wall_n ib._n the_o murus_n decelius_fw-la at_o athens_n ib._n the_o wall_n of_o anastasius_n dicorus_n ib._n hadrian_o wall_z ib._n the_o wall_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n build_v by_o lollius_n uââ¦bicus_n 100_o the_o wall_n of_o severus_n 201_o 102._o &_o seqq._n c._n caraââ¦sius_n his_o wall_n 105_o the_o wall_n of_o theodosius_n 106_o the_o wall_n of_o gallio_n ravennas_n 109_o the_o four_o ancient_a way_n through_o britain_n 94._o watling_n 95._o why_o so_o call_v 94._o the_o fosse_n ib._n ermingstreet_n ib._n iknel-street_n 95_o the_o roman_n go_v the_o street-way_n not_o the_o short_a cut_n from_o station_n to_o station_n 55_o 17_o two_o way_n ancient_o from_o london_n to_o canterbury_n by_o croydoââ¦_n and_o by_o rochester_n 177_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n whence_o denominate_v 19_o y._n yorke_n make_v a_o episcopal_a see_v by_o who_o 82_o 83._o the_o palace_n there_o and_o praetorium_n of_o the_o emperor_n 86._o eborius_n bishop_n thereof_o at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n ib._n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la pag._n 3._o l._n 44_o r_o milesian_n p._n 5._o l._n 27._o r._n fryeââ¦_n p._n 8._o l._n 21._o r._n perscripta_fw-la p._n 10_o l._n 7._o r._n archaismââ¦_n p._n 11._o l._n 34._o r._n gesner_n p._n 12._o l._n 45._o r._n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d p._n 15._o l._n 27._o r._n xiphiline_n p._n 18._o l._n 37._o r._n virgil._n p_o 23._o l._n 30._o r._n city_n p._n 24._o l._n 39_o r._n thaneââ¦_n p._n 28._o l._n 17._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d p_o 42._o l._n 2._o ignoratione_n l._n 7._o ãâã_d l_o 47._o colchester_n r._n 63._o l._n 34._o ãâã_d hither_o p._n 69_o l._n 36._o manutius_n l._n 37._o lââ¦pridius_n p._n 84._o l._n 19_o seqââ¦untur_fw-la l._n 25._o eundum_fw-la l._n 43._o trajan's_n p._n 86._o l._n 27._o marg._n r._n aquavitae_fw-la ãâã_d 89._o l._n 39_o r._n ethelwerdus_n p_o 96._o ãâã_d 1ââ¦_n r._n glââ¦a_o p._n 110_o l._n 46._o r._n statuitur_fw-la ad_fw-la baââ¦_n in_o edito_fw-la p._n 119_o l._n 9_o add_v not_o p._n 112_o l._n 21._o r._n id_fw-la l._n 46._o sanctimonialis_fw-la p._n 134._o l_o 38._o r._n xii_o p._n 141_o l._n 7._o m_o ãâã_d videtur_fw-la p._n 146_o ãâã_d 14._o ãâã_d ââ¦i_fw-la quis_fw-la p._n 1ââ¦5_n l._n ult_n add_v i_o p._n 157._o l_o 23._o r._n well_o p._n 190._o l._n 41_o r._n nos_fw-la l._n 44._o auctââ¦_n p._n 197._o l._n 4._o r._n learned_a p._n 204._o l._n 27._o ad_fw-la and._n p._n 205._o l._n 9_o m._n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d p._n 209._o l._n 22._o r._n distinguerââ¦_n l._n 23._o corpââ¦a_fw-la l._n 37._o socordiam_fw-la p._n 210._o l._n ãâã_d r._n hadrian_o p._n 213._o l._n ult_n that_o p._n 22ââ¦_n l._n 33._o r._n ãâã_d 245._o l._n 19_o r._n or_o p._n 259._o l._n 3._o r._n ââ¦buit_fw-la p._n 255._o from_o above_o m._n p._n ix_o to_o repugnat_fw-la in_o the_o next_o page_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o p._n 257._o after_o l._n 10._o other_o fault_n be_v obviââ¦us_a and_o inconsiderable_a the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o amend_v with_o his_o pen._n pen._n spartian_a in_o caracalla_n caracalla_n in_o praefat._n inflit._n inflit._n janus_n anglorum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lipsius_n in_o epist._n cent._n 1._o epist._n xxii_o xxii_o or_o be_v at_o least_o suppose_a to_o be_v the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n c._n tacit._n in_o vita_fw-la agric._n galen_n lib_n 9_o cap._n 8._o method_n medend_a medend_a who_o learnede_a edition_n be_v that_o of_o caspar_n barthius_n barthius_n that_o this_o itinerary_n be_v compose_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o antoninus_n basiannus_fw-la the_o emperor_n the_o son_n of_o severus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o british_a journey_n shall_v be_v show_v that_o i_o be_v by_o conjecture_n persuade_v but_o reader_n if_o thou_o please_v see_v the_o veââ¦y_a place_n place_n certain'y_o annius_n mean_v by_o all_o this_o the_o confound_a of_o antoninus_n with_o aethicus_n concern_v which_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o present_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n book_n by_o all_o mean_n see_v angelus_n politian_n epistle_n one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o the_o first_o book_n book_n flodoard_v histor._n remenseccles_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o thomas_n thomas_n pro._n alastore_fw-mi vel_fw-la sicarto_fw-la a_o romans_n romans_n virg._n aeneados_n lib._n 3._o dempster_n hist._n ecclesiastic_a scotor_n lib._n 1._o p._n 60._o 60._o abrah_n ortelio_n in_o sinon_n geogr_n in_o cessoriacum_fw-la perperam_fw-la joannes_n nomenatur_fw-la nomenatur_fw-la antiquarius_fw-la praestabilis_fw-la io._n caio_n de_fw-fr antiq_n caniabr_n lib_n 2._o antiquitatis_fw-la bene_fw-la peritus_fw-la candeno_fw-la in_o icenis_fw-la vi_fw-la guil._n lambard_n xenogog_n cant_n pag_n 144._o &_o 353._o prafat_n item_n ad_fw-la matth_n westmonast_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la v_o balanm_n &_o pitsenm_fw-la pitsenm_fw-la in_o biblioth_n coll_n s._n benedicti_fw-la cantabrigia_n vide_fw-la ââ¦amesii_fw-la eclogam_fw-la mss._n utriusque_fw-la academia_n &_o caiam_fw-la d._n l._n pag_n 357._o 357._o varroni_n apud_fw-la noa_n marcellum_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la alios_fw-la astronom_n l._n 1._o 1._o virgil._n eclog_n 1._o 1._o claudian_n paneg_v 8._o in_o consul_n manlii_n theodori_n theodori_n seru._n in_o virg_n ecl_n 1._o vellejus_n lib_n 2._o plorus_a l._n 3._o c._n 10._o etc._n etc._n etc._n claudian_n paneg_v 3._o in_o stilich_n auctor_fw-la paneg_n constanââ¦o_fw-la d._n maviniano_n falso_fw-la inscript_n etc._n etc._n etc._n agrippa_z orââ¦t_o ad_fw-la judeos_fw-la apud_fw-la joseph_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la jud_n lib._n 2._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_fw-ge lat_fw-ge 16._o &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la hegesippus_n lib_n 1._o cap_n 20._o 20._o dio_fw-mi hist_o lib_n 60._o 60._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d clemens_n rom._n epia_fw-la ad_fw-la corinth_n &_o libainââ¦_n in_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ad_fw-la constantium_fw-la imp._n imp._n instit_n l._n 2._o tit_n 3._o ex_fw-la l._n 1._o d._n rust_n praed_fw-we praed_fw-we de_fw-fr l._n l._n lib_n 4._o 4._o apud_fw-la cicer_n de_fw-fr ll._n lib_n 1._o 1._o histor_n lib_n 8._o 8._o stratam_fw-la viam_fw-la latini_fw-la dicunt_fw-la procop._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la perfect_a lib._n 2._o initio_fw-la v._o sealig_n in_o auson_n lect_n l._n 2._o c._n 27._o quem_fw-la vide_fw-la voce_fw-la glaââ¦ea_fw-la glaââ¦ea_fw-la institut_n d._n l._n l._n ad_fw-la s._n gemââ¦am_fw-la tertia_fw-la dicta_fw-la citra_fw-la roââ¦am_fw-la etc._n etc._n paruis_fw-la dietis_fw-la versus_fw-la scotiam_fw-la proficiscens_fw-la matth_n westm_n aliique_fw-la aliique_fw-la ideoque_fw-la regales_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la dicuntar_n d._n ambrosio_n v_o infra_fw-la infra_fw-la exod_n 12._o 37._o 37._o numb_a 33._o 3_o 4._o etc._n etc._n see_v chap_n 21._o 10._o 10._o in_o epitaph_n fabiola_n ad_fw-la oceanum_n oceanum_n jos_n 18._o 4_o 9_o 9_o in_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d sive_fw-la lib_n 5._o 5._o what_o they_o be_v v_o infra_fw-la infra_fw-la rer._n scot_n lib._n 1._o 1._o prop_v eleg_n 3_o lib_n 4._o cogor_fw-la ãâã_d è_fw-la tabulââ¦_n pictos_fw-la ediscere_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d plin_n lib_n 6._o cap._n 17._o 17._o joan_n ãâã_d &_o felââ¦_n malleolus_n dialog_n de_fw-fr nobilit_fw-la descript_n orbis_n a_o 1._o caesar._n etc._n etc._n baldericus_fw-la novicomensis_fw-la &_o camaraââ¦ensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ante_fw-la annos_fw-la prope_fw-la sexcento_n claruit_fw-la chronici_fw-la cameracensis_fw-la et_fw-la atrebatensis_n lib_n 1._o cap_n 3._o qui_fw-la jubente_fw-la yulii_fw-la caesaris_fw-la ex_fw-la s_o c_o ab_fw-la eruditiss_fw-la de_fw-fr cosmographia_fw-la inscribitur_fw-la ubi_fw-la quidem_fw-la vetus_fw-la rome_n nominis_fw-la universa_fw-la loca_fw-la ãâã_d distinguit_fw-la vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la clariss_n vostium_fw-la de_fw-fr l._n ââ¦ist_o lib_n 1._o cap_n 13._o nec_fw-la non_fw-la caesparem_fw-la rarââ¦m_fw-la lib_n 14._o cap_n 8._o quae_fw-la habet_fw-la orosââ¦de_fw-la britaniae_fw-la specula_fw-la lib_n 1._o cap_n 2._o uti_fw-la ãâã_d alia_fw-la non_fw-la pauââ¦_n ex_fw-la aethico_fw-la transcriââ¦it_fw-la transcriââ¦it_fw-la iv._o iv._o xvii_o xvii_o xxiii_o xxiii_o pag_n 65._o 65._o basilea_n a_o â_o d._n lxxv_o lxxv_o long_o dissi_n milis_fw-la a_fw-la vulgato_fw-la aethico_fw-la salm._n ad_fw-la aug_n hist_o script_n p._n 140._o 140._o appar_n sect._n 97._o