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book_n scripture_n tradition_n word_n 2,934 5 4.8289 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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of_o their_o abode_n as_o for_o the_o natural_a jew_n themselves_o they_o be_v divide_v also_o into_o several_a sect_n as_o viz._n 1._o esseni_n 2._o the_o sadducee_n 3._o the_o scribe_n 4._o the_o pharisee_n 5._o the_o herodian_o and_o 6._o the_o gaulonite_n or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o essenes_n or_o esseni_n derive_v their_o name_n as_o some_o conceive_v from_o asca_n which_o signify_v facere_fw-la to_o do_v because_o they_o labour_v with_o their_o hand_n as_o other_o say_v from_o asa_n which_o signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o cure_v disease_n because_o they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o the_o study_n and_o practice_n of_o physic_n their_o beginning_n be_v not_o yet_o agree_v on_o the_o first_o time_n they_o be_v hear_v of_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o jonathan_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n maccabaen●_n about_o 150_o year_n before_o christ_n nativity_n then_o mention_v by_o josephus_n antiqu._n judaic_n l._n 13._o cap._n 9_o a_o p●hagorean_n kind_n of_o jew_n and_o not_o much_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o those_o old_a philosopher_n profess_v as_o they_o do_v 1._o community_n of_o good_n 2._o abstain_v even_o from_o lawful_a pleasure_n 3._o forbid_v of_o oath_n 4_o forbearing_z wine_n and_o drink_v water_n 5._o ascribe_v the_o conduct_n of_o affair_n to_o fate_n or_o destine_v 6._o use_v only_o inanimate_a or_o un_fw-we bloody_a sacrifice_n some_o other_o dogmata_fw-la they_o have_v but_o these_o the_o principal_a forbid_v marriage_n not_o be_v common_a to_o the_o sect_n but_o only_o to_o some_o few_o among_o they_o and_o though_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o sect_n in_o those_o time_n be_v small_a and_o inconsiderable_a yet_o it_o be_v think_v that_o saint_n paul_n allude_v to_o their_o tenet_n as_o where_o he_o advise_v timothy_n to_o make_v use_n of_o wine_n and_o glance_v upon_o those_o who_o prohibit_v marriage_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 3._o or_o condemn_v other_o in_o the_o use_n of_o meat_n and_o arnk_n 2._o collos_n 16._o as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o life_n they_o live_v together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o manastery_n or_o college_n and_o in_o every_o one_o have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o oratory_n admit_v none_o into_o their_o fellowship_n or_o society_n unless_o he_o bring_v all_o he_o have_v into_o their_o common_a treasury_n and_o not_o then_o neither_o under_o a_o three_o year_n probationership_n more_o of_o they_o he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v satisfy_v himself_o in_o that_o tract_n of_o philo_n entitle_v de_n vita_fw-la contemplativa_fw-la where_o he_o most_o copious_o describe_v their_o institutes_n and_o course_n of_o life_n mistake_o apply_v by_o eusebius_n to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o if_o that_o tract_n have_v purposely_o be_v compose_v of_o they_o by_o that_o learned_a jew_n 2._o the_o sadducee_n either_o derive_v their_o name_n from_o sadoc_n who_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o they_o or_o from_o sadok_v a_o hebrew_n word_n signify_v justice_n the_o man_n pretend_v to_o be_v so_o exact_a and_o strict_a justiciaries_n as_o if_o they_o will_v justify_v themselves_o before_o god_n tribunal_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o sect_n or_o heresy_n for_o both_o it_o be_v say_v to_o arise_v from_o a_o mistake_n of_o antigonus_n a_o right_a learned_a man_n who_o teach_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o serve_v god_n as_o servant_n do_v their_o master_n for_o the_o hope_n of_o reward_n occasion_v sadoc_n and_o baitus_fw-la two_o of_o his_o auditor_n to_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reward_n nor_o recompense_n for_o a_o godly_a life_n and_o consequent_o no_o resurreection_n nor_o world_n to_o come_v neither_o angel_n nor_o spirit_n these_o be_v the_o most_o capital_a of_o their_o error_n as_o appear_v act._n 23._o 6._o 8._o mat._n 22._o 3._o luke_n 20._o 20._o 27._o etc._n etc._n but_o other_o dogmata_fw-la they_o have_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ascribe_v nothing_o unto_o fate_n or_o predestination_n but_o all_o thing_n altogether_o to_o a_o man_n freewill_n 2._o teach_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v annihilate_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n 3._o reject_v all_o tradition_n and_o 4._o allow_v no_o more_o scripture_n than_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n in_o most_o of_o their_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n but_o join_v with_o they_o both_o in_o oppose_a christ_n and_o though_o like_a sampsons_n fox_n they_o look_v divers_a way_n and_o be_v tie_v together_o by_o their_o tail_n only_o yet_o in_o those_o tail_n they_o carry_v firebrand_n to_o destroy_v god_n harvest_n and_o have_v do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v be_v able_a 3._o but_o indeed_o the_o pharisee_n be_v the_o man_n who_o be_v the_o master-wit_n in_o the_o art_n of_o miss_v chief_a homines_fw-la robustioris_fw-la impietatis_fw-la in_o the_o father_n word_n fellow_n of_o such_o a_o perfect_a and_o concoct_v malice_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o able_a to_o possess_v the_o devil_n their_o name_n they_o derive_v from_o pharez_n which_o be_v to_o separate_v separist●_n we_o may_v right_o call_v they_o for_o they_o be_v first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d separate_v to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o saul_n be_v bring_v up_o to_o that_o purpose_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o gamaliel_n and_o 2ly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n by_o a_o more_o strict_a profession_n of_o sanctity_n as_o the_o pharisee_v boast_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v not_o as_o other_o man_n or_o as_o that_o publican_n and_o that_o they_o may_v so_o seem_v unto_o simple_a man_n they_o do_v three_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o society_n and_o conversation_n of_o other_o not_o to_o pure_a as_o themselves_o who_o they_o call_v populum_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o the_o son_n of_o the_o earth_n upbraid_v christ_n that_o he_o keep_v company_n with_o publican_n and_o sinner_n and_o more_o than_o so_o use_v a_o particular_a kind_n of_o habit_n and_o have_v a_o garb_n unto_o themselves_o which_o no_o other_o have_v use_v it_o for_o a_o byword_n among_o themselves_o that_o 〈◊〉_d populi_fw-la terrae_fw-la sunt_fw-la conculcatio_fw-la pharisaeorum_fw-la to_o which_o end_n as_o their_o countenance_n be_v more_o cloud_v and_o severe_a than_o other_o so_o do_v they_o wear_v their_o phylactery_n of_o a_o broad_a size_n than_o other_o do_v which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v scrol_n of_o parchment_n bind_v about_o their_o head_n and_o upon_o their_o hand_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o ten_o commandment_n of_o god_n foolish_o so_o interpret_n those_o word_n of_o deut._n and_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o front●●●_n between_o thy_o eye_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 6._o ver_fw-la 8._o they_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o sadducee_n which_o be_v about_o 300_o year_n before_o christ_n nativity_n as_o for_o their_o dogmata_fw-la beside_o those_o specify_v above_o which_o be_v also_o practicable_a they_o mention_v 1._o a_o pythagorean_n metempsuchosis_n affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n pass_v from_o one_o man_n into_o another_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n from_o whence_o the_o divers_a opinion_n touch_v christ_n our_o saviour_n mat._n 16._o v._n 14._o be_v suppose_v to_o spring_n as_o if_o his_o body_n have_v be_v animate_v with_o the_o soul_n of_o elias_n john_n the_o baptist_n jeremy_n or_o some_o other_o prophet_n 2._o they_o adhere_v so_o tenacious_o to_o unwritten_a tradition_n that_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o they_o neglect_v the_o write_a law_n as_o either_o insufficient_a or_o impertinent_a and_o 3._o ascribe_v so_o much_o sanctity_n unto_o frequent_a wash_n especial_o when_o they_o come_v from_o market_n mark_v 7._o v_o 4._o where_o possible_o they_o may_v meet_v with_o some_o unclean_a person_n and_o before_o their_o sit_v down_o to_o meat_n mat._n 15._o 2._o that_o if_o they_o come_v unto_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v not_o water_n enough_o both_o to_o drink_v and_o wash_v the_o '_o pharisee_n will_v rather_o choose_v to_o wash_v than_o drink_n think_v die_v for_o thirst_n more_o of_o they_o he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v find_v it_o copious_o set_v down_o in_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_v chapter_n of_o saint_n matthew_n and_o thither_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o pretension_n to_o so_o great_a a_o sanctity_n and_o some_o other_o art_n they_o have_v to_o abuse_v the_o people_n they_o grow_v so_o strong_a and_o have_v such_o store_n of_o follower_n and_o dependent_n on_o they_o that_o they_o become_v formidable_a in_o short_a time_n to_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n insomuch_o that_o alexandra_n dare_v not_o enter_v on_o the_o government_n in_o her_o child_n nonage_n as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o antiqu._n lib._n 13._o cap_n 23._o until_o she_o have_v
pharisaical_a rigour_n so_o pertinacious_a in_o retain_v the_o difference_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o thy_o will_n by_o no_o mean_n sit_v at_o the_o same_o table_n with_o other_o man_n and_o so_o precise_a in_o the_o dress_n of_o it_o that_o they_o will_v eat_v of_o no_o flesh_n but_o of_o their_o own_o kill_v only_o and_o that_o too_o with_o such_o caution_n and_o reservation_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o entrails_n be_v corrupt_a or_o dislocate_v they_o will_v sell_v the_o whole_a beast_n to_o the_o christian_n for_o a_o very_a trifle_n beneficial_a in_o that_o only_a to_o the_o neighbour_a christian_n wine_n they_o forbear_v except_o it_o be_v of_o their_o own_o plant_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o dislike_n of_o that_o liquor_n for_o they_o be_v general_o good_a fellow_n and_o love_v their_o belly_n as_o for_o fear_v the_o wine_n shall_v be_v baptize_v a_o cetemeny_n much_o use_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o come_n of_o their_o messiah_n so_o full_a of_o hope_n that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a warrior_n stir_v but_o they_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o man_n till_o some_o sad_a tragedy_n or_o other_o which_o they_o suffer_v under_o that_o persuasion_n make_v they_o see_v there_o error_n promise_v to_o themselves_o whensoever_o he_o come_v a_o restitution_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o such_o felicity_n there_o in_o in_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o some_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o carry_v in_o they_o a_o more_o mystical_a and_o sacred_a meaning_n that_o in_o good_a time_n but_o god_n not_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o several_a blessing_n which_o those_o text_n do_v speak_v of_o be_v both_o the_o hope_n and_o wish_v of_o all_o pious_a man_n who_o can_v choose_v but_o grieve_v to_o behold_v the_o natural_a branch_n so_o long_o dismember_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o this_o they_o neither_o hope_v nor_o wish_v for_o but_o on_o some_o fair_a ground_n present_v to_o they_o by_o saint_n paul_n who_o say_v express_o that_o when_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v once_o come_v in_o that_o then_o all_o israel_n shall_v be_v save_v rom._n 11._o 25_o 26._o the_o word_n so_o plain_o positive_a that_o they_o need_v no_o commentary_n or_o if_o they_o do_v we_o have_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o ancients_n beside_o the_o constant_a current_n of_o most_o modern_a writer_n which_o cherish_v the_o glad_a hope_n of_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v there_o aim_v at_o origen_n athanasius_n hierome_n augustixe_n chrysostome_n for_o the_o primitive_a time_n bedoe_n and_o hugo_n cardinalis_fw-la in_o the_o time_n succeed_v gorram_n and_o thomas_n aquinas_n for_o those_o of_o rome_n calvin_n beza_n bullinger_n and_o peter_n martyr_n for_o the_o reform_a church_n beside_o divers_a other_o of_o great_a note_n so_o expound_v that_o text._n nor_o want_v there_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o affirm_v as_o much_o which_o he_o that_o do_v desire_n to_o see_v may_v find_v they_o with_o the_o exposition_n of_o most_o christian_a writer_n in_o a_o book_n write_v by_o doctor_n willet_n entitle_v de_n generali_fw-la et_fw-la novissima_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la vocatione_n and_o thither_o i_o refer_v the_o more_o curious_a reader_n out_o of_o all_o i_o shall_v take_v these_o word_n of_o peter_n martyr_n write_v on_o that_o passage_n of_o saint_n paul_n to_o the_o roman_n viz._n non_fw-la ita_fw-la judaei_n perierunt_fw-la ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la de_fw-la illorum_fw-la salute_v spes_fw-la super_fw-la sit_fw-la the_o jew_n say_v he_o be_v not_o so_o whole_o fall_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n but_o that_o there_o still_o remain_v some_o hope_n of_o their_o salvation_n of_o their_o salvation_n then_o by_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n when_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v once_o come_v in_o we_o conceive_v good_a hope_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o of_o their_o restitution_n to_o their_o temporal_a 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sin_n and_o satan_n or_o the_o curse_n and_o bondage_n of_o the_o law_n not_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o from_o the_o yoke_n of_o vassalage_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v so_o late_o impose_v on_o they_o say_v the_o father_n right_a touch_v the_o same_o it_o be_v that_o they_o move_v he_o say_v lord_n will_v thou_o at_o this_o time_n restore_v again_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n act_n 1._o 6._o in_o answer_v whereunto_o our_o saviour_n make_v they_o no_o denial_n as_o unto_o the_o thing_n nor_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o never_o must_v expect_v such_o a_o restauration_n but_o only_o put_v they_o off_o as_o unto_o the_o time_n and_o bid_v they_o rest_v themselves_o on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n the_o father_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o dispose_n of_o all_o kingdom_n be_v it_o be_v not_o for_o you_o say_v he_o to_o know_v the_o time_n and_o season_n which_o the_o father_n have_v in_o his_o own_o power_n ver_fw-la 7._o by_o which_o answer_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o 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first-born_a who_o in_o all_o probability_n give_v name_n to_o the_o town_n call_v phalga_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n euphrates_n not_o far_o from_o seleucia_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v by_o stephanus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr urbibus_fw-la and_o by_o ptolemy_n in_o his_o geography_n where_o it_o be_v place_v right_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n where_o the_o river_n chaboras_n mingle_v water_n with_o it_o but_o there_o corrupt_o call_v pharga_n instead_o of_o phalga_n but_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o sems_n posterity_n come_v by_o jocktan_n the_o second_o son_n of_o eber_n the_o father_n of_o no_o few_o than_o thirteen_o son_n who_o name_n be_v on_o record_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o dwell_n be_v from_o mesha_n as_o thou_o go_v to_o sephar_n a_o mount_n in_o the_o east_n and_o here_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o differ_v from_o bochartus_fw-la who_o have_v throng_v jocktan_n and_o his_o son_n into_o a_o little_a corner_n of_o arabia_n felix_n where_o i_o can_v find_v no_o room_n for_o they_o and_o less_o reason_n to_o place_v they_o for_o be_v that_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n and_o the_o chief_n of_o his_o posterity_n eight_o in_o number_n be_v plant_v in_o arabia_n as_o himself_o confess_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o they_o have_v spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o the_o country_n before_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o jocktan_n be_v of_o age_n sufficient_a to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o family_n and_o lead_v colony_n thither_o jocktan_n be_v credible_o suppose_v not_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v when_o such_o of_o noah_n posterity_n as_o be_v mention_v gen._n 10._o disperse_v themselves_o into_o new_a plantation_n but_o i●_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o text_n that_o none_o of_o his_o child_n be_v then_o bear_v if_o their_o father_n be_v and_o this_o bochartus_fw-la doh_o acknowledge_v in_o two_o several_a place_n first_o grant_v that_o neither_o phaleg_n nor_o jocktan_n be_v present_a at_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n multo_fw-la minus_fw-la jocktanis_n silij_fw-la post_fw-la aliquo●_fw-la annos_fw-la geniti_fw-la much_o less_o the_o son_n of_o joktan_n beget_v many_o year_n after_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o and_o second_o affirm_v that_o jocktan_a and_o his_o child_n come_v not_o within_o the_o curse_n of_o confound_v language_n quia_fw-la nondum_fw-la erant_fw-la geniti_fw-la because_o then_o unborn_a cap._n 15._o hereupon_o i_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o jocktan_n and_o his_o child_n shall_v find_v room_n in_o the_o best_a part_n of_o arabia_n felix_n which_o chus_n and_o his_o posterity_n have_v inhabit_v so_o long_o before_o and_o as_o it_o be_v improbable_a that_o the_o son_n of_o chus_n will_v plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o country_n for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o leave_v the_o best_a and_o rich_a of_o it_o for_o some_o new_a adventurer_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o son_n of_o jocktan_n shall_v either_o be_v remove_v so_o far_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arphaxad_n who_o be_v all_o plant_v on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n as_o be_v before_o show_v or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a have_v they_o be_v so_o mind_v to_o break_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o assyrian_n chusite_n and_o other_o nation_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o utmost_a corner_n of_o arabia_n felix_n he_o that_o believe_v they_o do_v or_o can_v must_v have_v a_o strong_a faith_n than_o i_o but_o it_o shall_v never_o conduce_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o justification_n nor_o be_o i_o move_v at_o all_o with_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v his_o weighty_a argument_n namely_o that_o the_o arabian_n particular_o joseph_n be_v abdallatif_a and_o mahomet_n ben_n jacob_n two_o of_o their_o chief_a writer_n affirm_v that_o jocktan_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o their_o tongue_n and_o nation_n no_o more_o than_o i_o be_o wove_v to_o think_v that_o the_o saracen_n be_v derive_v from_o sara_n the_o wife_n and_o not_o from_o hagar_n the_o concubine_n and_o servant_n of_o abraham_n because_o that_o people_n so_o report_v it_o for_o their_o great_a glory_n and_o for_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o arabia_n felix_n who_o original_a he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o son_n of_o jocktan_n i_o see_v so_o many_o transposition_n of_o syllable_n alteration_n even_o of_o radical_a letter_n such_o and_o so_o many_o wrest_a origination_n as_o by_o the_o like_a liberty_n of_o make_v quidlibet_fw-la ex_fw-la quolibet_fw-la it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o find_v place_n for_o they_o in_o any_o country_n whatsoever_o for_o how_o extort_a and_o unnatural_a be_v the_o derivation_n of_o the_o allumaeotae_n from_o almodad_n of_o the_o manitae_n from_o abimail_n of_o the_o jobaritae_n from_o jobab_n how_o impossible_a be_v it_o that_o jarach_n shall_v give_v name_n to_o the_o isle_n which_o prolomie_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d insula_n jeracum_n or_o accipitrum_fw-la as_o the_o latin_a have_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o isle_n of_o hawk_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o hawk_n which_o be_v therein_o breed_v there_o be_v another_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n near_o unto_o sardinia_n so_o call_v for_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n and_o a_o town_n call_v jerax_n in_o hammoniaca_n a_o region_n of_o egypt_n to_o which_o jarach_n may_v as_o well_o lay_v claim_v if_o that_o will_v carry_v it_o as_o to_o this_o jeracum_n or_o accipitrum_fw-la in_o the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n how_o improbable_a that_o ophir_n shall_v give_v name_n to_o urphire_n a_o poor_a isle_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n obal_n to_o sinus_n avalites_n in_o aethiopia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o gulf_n or_o that_o dicla_n must_v be_v fix_v in_o arabia_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o the_o word_n signify_v a_o palmtree_n of_o which_o that_o country_n yield_v good_a plenty_n as_o if_o some_o other_o country_n do_v not_o yield_v as_o much_o these_o and_o some_o other_o reason_n hereafter_o follow_v have_v make_v i_o bold_a to_o differ_v from_o that_o learned_a man_n in_o this_o particular_a who_o industry_n and_o ability_n i_o do_v otherwise_o honour_v and_o rather_o to_o look_v for_o joktan_n and_o his_o son_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o scripture_n place_v they_o than_o in_o the_o south_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o wilderness_n or_o land_n of_o madian_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n be_v witten_v where_o bochartus_n place_v they_o yet_o so_o far_o i_o must_v yield_v to_o that_o learned_a man_n that_o some_o of_o the_o descendant_n of_o joktan_n in_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n move_v with_o the_o rarity_n of_o the_o place_n may_v come_v from_o india_n and_o plant_v themselves_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n of_o arabia_n felix_n as_o the_o arabian_n at_o this_o day_n move_v with_o the_o wealth_n and_o trade_n of_o india_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o of_o the_o port_n and_o piece_n on_o the_o shore_n thereof_o now_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o son_n of_o joktan_n that_o their_o dwell_n be_v from_o mesha_n as_o thou_o go_v to_o sephar_n a_o mount_n of_o the_o east_n so_o that_o by_o these_o two_o boundary_n mesha_n and_o sephar_n their_o habitation_n must_v be_v find_v i_o know_v bochartus_n will_v have_v mesha_n to_o be_v musa_n a_o note_a port-town_n on_o the_o south-west_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o sephar_n to_o be_v the_o city_n of_o saphar_n in_o the_o southeast_n of_o that_o country_n that_o city_n give_v name_n to_o some_o mount_n adjoin_v but_o be_v they_o both_o lie_v direct_o south_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o moses_n write_v i_o can_v see_v how_o this_o position_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v look_v for_o both_o in_o some_o other_o place_n and_o first_o to_o find_v out_o mesha_fw-mi we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o bochartus_n himself_o who_o make_v mesh_n the_o last_o of_o the_o son_n of_o aram_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi according_a to_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o most_o writer_n else_o to_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o mesopotamia_n from_o he_o call_v mons_fw-la masius_n more_o of_o which_o before_o and_o then_o for_o sephar_n which_o the_o text_n call_v a_o mount_n of_o the_o east_n if_o it_o be_v the_o southern_a part_n of_o mount_n imaus_n by_o ptolemy_n name_v bitigo_n by_o the_o modern_n gate_n extend_v from_o mount_n caucasus_n to_o the_o cape_n comari_n in_o the_o hither_o india_n as_o postellus_n a_o right_a learned_a man_n do_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v we_o have_v without_o more_o difficulty_n find_v out_o the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o son_n of_o jocktan_n according_a to_o the_o bound_n lay_v down_o in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o for_o fear_v this_o may_v not_o satisfy_v for_o
son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cush_n mizraim_n phut_v and_o canaan_n of_o which_o only_o phut_v the_o three_o son_n have_v no_o issue_n assign_v he_o to_z chush_fw-mi the_o elder_a son_n be_v bear_v seba_n and_o havilah_n and_o sabtah_n nimrod_n sabtecha_n and_o raamah_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o sheba_n and_o dedan_n and_o unto_o mizraim_n the_o second_o son_n be_v bear_v ludim_n and_o amamim_v lebabim_n naphtuhim_n pa●hrusim_n caphtorim_n and_o casluhim_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o philistim_n of_o canaan_n and_o his_o issue_n we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v dispose_v of_o these_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o cham_n begin_v first_o with_o chus_n the_o elder_a and_o so_o descend_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o first_o line_n and_o first_o for_o chush_fw-mi though_o it_o be_v general_o say_v both_o by_o the_o greek_a and_o jewish_a writer_n that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o africa_n yet_o upon_o better_a search_n he_o be_v find_v to_o have_v go_v no_o further_o than_o arabia_n possess_v himself_o of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v petraea_n and_o some_o part_n of_o arabia_n felix_n for_o whereas_o zipora_n the_o wife_n of_o moses_n be_v daughter_n unto_o jethro_n the_o priest_n or_o prince_n of_o madian_n exod._n 2._o v_o 16._o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o be_v call_v a_o aethiopian_a woman_n in_o the_o 12._o of_o num._n v._n 1._o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o by_o aethiopian_a in_o the_o last_o place_n must_v be_v mean_v a_o arabian_a for_o madian_a doubtless_o be_v a_o city_n of_o arabia_n near_o unto_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o josephus_n for_o the_o jew_n ptolemy_n for_o the_o grecian_n and_o s._n hierome_n for_o the_o latin_a writer_n but_o we_o shall_v canvas_v this_o more_o thorough_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o strength_n of_o reason_n serve_v for_o a_o supplement_n of_o that_o one_o main_a defect_n which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n of_o the_o name_n of_o chus_n in_o any_o of_o the_o city_n promontory_n hill_n or_o river_n of_o all_o that_o country_n by_o which_o his_o plant_n there_o may_v be_v make_v more_o evident_a seba_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o chus_n set_v himself_o down_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o near_o his_o father_n as_o he_o can_v become_v the_o original_a of_o the_o great_a and_o wealthy_a nation_n of_o the_o sabaean_n the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v city_n of_o saba_n memorable_a for_o abundance_n of_o the_o best_a frankincense_n be_v their_o metropolis_n or_o head_n city_n a_o nation_n seat_v in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o peninsula_n subject_n in_o solomon_n time_n to_o that_o famous_a lady_n call_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o her_o country_n the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o south_n the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o both_o place_n give_v she_o a_o ample_a and_o remarkable_a testimony_n for_o havilah_n or_o chavilah_n the_o second_o of_o the_o son_n of_o chus_n most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o lie_v near_a unto_o babylonia_n and_o that_o he_o give_v name_n to_o that_o land_n of_o havilah_n which_o the_o river_n pison_n be_v say_v to_o encompass_v gen._n 2._o v._n 2._o some_o footstep_n of_o who_o name_n remain_v in_o the_o chaulotaei_n of_o eratosthenes_n the_o chaulas●_n of_o festus_n anicnus_n but_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o chavelei_fw-la of_o plin●e_n be_v all_o three_o but_o one_o people_n though_o thus_o diverse_o name_v and_o all_o of_o they_o plant_v towards_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o so_o to_o babylon_n on_o the_o same_o shore_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf_n we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o sabta_n the_o three_o son_n of_o chus_n where_o ptolemy_n inform_v we_o of_o a_o city_n call_v saphta_n and_o of_o a_o island_n in_o the_o same_o gulf_n call_v sopththa_n also_o from_o whence_o in_o probability_n some_o of_o this_o people_n may_v pass_v over_o into_o persia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o there_o give_v name_n to_o the_o sabtaei_n which_o by_o the_o transposition_n of_o the_o letter_n t._n be_v by_o prolomie_n call_v the_o stabaei_n that_o nimrod_n the_o four_o son_n of_o chus_n do_v first_o plant_v himself_o in_o babylonia_n the_o scripture_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o positive_a that_o nothing_o need_v be_v add_v to_o it_o of_o sabteca_n the_o five_o son_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v find_v no_o tract_n in_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a author_n for_o why_o we_o shall_v admit_v of_o so_o great_a a_o change_n as_o first_o of_o b._n into_o m._n and_o then_o of_o t._n into_o d._n which_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v do_v by_o very_o careless_a transcriber_n and_o so_o find_v sabteca_n in_o samydace_n a_o city_n or_o country_n of_o the_o carmanian_o on_o the_o persian_a side_n of_o the_o gulf_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n and_o therefore_o rather_o choose_v to_o mingle_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n with_o the_o son_n of_o sabta_n and_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n regma_n all_o plant_v on_o the_o same_o shore_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf._n for_o that_o regma_n our_o english_a bibles_n call_v he_o raama_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o persia_n have_v so_o good_a authority_n that_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o ptolemy_n place_v there_o the_o city_n of_o regma_n regama_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o latin_a translation_n by_o which_o name_n it_o occur_v in_o stephanus_n also_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr urbibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o regma_n on_o the_o persian_a gulf_n as_o his_o word_n there_o be_v and_o not_o far_o thence_o we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o he_o son_n sheba_n both_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o both_o there_o say_v to_o busy_a and_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandize_v the_o merchant_n of_o shebah_n and_o raamah_n say_v the_o text_n they_o be_v thy_o merchant_n they_o occupy_v in_o thy_o fair_n with_o chief_a of_o all_o spice_n and_o with_o all_o precious_a stone_n and_o gold_n ezek._n 27._o v_o 22._o so_o that_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o sabaean_n though_o descend_v at_o the_o first_o from_o several_a parent_n inhabit_v the_o low_a part_n of_o arabia_n felix_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o as_o evident_o appear_v by_o those_o word_n of_o pliny_n where_o he_o inform_v we_o most_o true_o that_o the_o sabaean_n or_o arabian_a people_n well_o know_v for_o their_o abundance_n of_o frankincense_n ad_fw-la utraque_fw-la maria_fw-la porrectis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la habitare_fw-la have_v spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o the_o country_n even_o from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n final_o in_o the_o same_o tract_n we_o find_v dedan_n the_o other_o son_n of_o regma_n and_o the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o son_n of_o chus_n there_o be_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf_n but_o on_o the_o arabian_a coast_n thereof_o not_o only_o a_o city_n but_o a_o province_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dedan_n which_o both_o ortelius_n and_o some_o other_o late_a geographer_n do_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o more_o than_o so_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n join_v he_o with_o his_o brother_n sheba_n and_o make_v they_o both_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n the_o man_n of_o dedan_n be_v thy_o merchant_n chap._n 27._o 15._o sheba_n and_o dedan_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o tarshish_n chap._n 38._o 13._o they_o bring_v thou_o horn_n of_o ivory_n and_o ebony_n say_v the_o prophet_n in_o the_o former_a text._n the_o head_n of_o the_o next_o house_n of_o the_o race_n of_o cham_n be_v mizraim_n the_o second_o son_n of_o who_o it_o be_v general_o affirm_v that_o leave_v his_o elder_a brother_n chus_n and_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o rich_a and_o delectable_a country_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o the_o next_o part_n to_o babylonia_n or_o the_o land_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o go_v with_o his_o own_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n phut_v into_o africa_n and_o there_o plant_v egypt_n o●th_o there_o be_v no_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a though_o all_o the_o tract_n and_o footstep_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v quite_o wear_v out_o unless_o any_o thing_n of_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o word_n mesori_n by_o which_o the_o egyptian_n ancient_o call_v the_o first_o month_n in_o the_o year_n or_o in_o that_o of_o mesre_n by_o which_o name_n the_o arabian_n call_v egypt_n to_o this_o day_n but_o be_v egypt_n be_v call_v misraim_n in_o the_o hebrew_n bibles_n that_o only_o be_v sufficient_a without_o further_a evidence_n and_o therefore_o leave_v he_o in_o
son_n they_o first_o possess_v themselves_o of_o convenient_a dwelling_n in_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a asia_n gomer_n himself_n first_o plant_v in_o the_o mountainous_a place_n of_o albania_n where_o the_o mountain_n call_v cimmerini_n long_o retain_v his_o name_n and_o after_o change_v that_o unpleasant_a and_o unfruitful_a dwell_n for_o the_o plain_n of_o phrygia_n in_o which_o the_o city_n cimmeris_n in_o the_o day_n of_o pliny_n do_v preserve_v his_o memory_n for_o that_o the_o posterity_n and_o people_n of_o gomer_n call_v at_o first_o gomerian_o come_v to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o cimmerian_n as_o of_o cimbri_n afterward_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o among_o the_o learned_a now_o then_o as_o gomer_n fix_v himself_o in_o the_o great_a phrygia_n so_o do_v his_o elder_a son_n aschenaz_v in_o phrygia_n minor_fw-la and_o the_o country_n of_o troas_n spread_v himself_o along_o upon_o the_o hellespont_n and_o those_o greekish_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o bithynnia_n in_o all_o which_o place_n there_o be_v leave_v some_o memory_n of_o this_o plantation_n for_o in_o bithynnia_n there_o be_v a_o in_o all_o which_o place_n there_o be_v leave_v some_o memory_n of_o this_o plantation_n for_o in_o bithynnia_n there_o be_v a_o bay_n call_v sinus_n ascavius_fw-la together_o with_o a_o river_n and_o a_o lake_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o and_o in_o the_o lesser_a phrygia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o troas_n there_o be_v both_o a_o city_n and_o a_o province_n adjoin_v ancient_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ascania_n and_o the_o ascaniae_fw-la insulae_fw-la also_o on_o the_o coast_n thereof_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n unlikely_a but_o that_o in_o honour_n of_o this_o aschenaz_v the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o those_o part_n take_v the_o name_n of_o ascanius_n of_o which_o name_n beside_o ascamus_n the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n we_o find_v a_o king_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o of_o homer_n iliad_n which_o come_v unto_o the_o aid_n of_o priamus_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n in_o the_o same_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n we_o find_v riphath_n also_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o ripher_n a_o people_n dwell_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o bithynnia_n and_o spread_v also_o over_o paphlagonia_n in_o both_o which_o province_n there_o be_v some_o remnant_n of_o his_o name_n to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o ancient_n for_o beside_o that_o josephus_n say_v express_o that_o the_o paphlagonian_o ancient_o be_v call_v riphei_n there_o be_v mention_n in_o apollonius_n argonautick_v of_o the_o river_n rhebaeus_n which_o rise_v in_o bithynnia_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n near_o to_o paphlagonia_n of_o which_o river_n plime_v also_o do_v inform_v we_o and_o stephanus_n do_v not_o only_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o river_n itself_o but_o tell_v we_o also_o of_o a_o region_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o of_o a_o people_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v call_v rhebaei_n nor_o need_v we_o look_v much_o further_a to_o find_v out_o the_o seat_n of_o togarma_n the_o three_o son_n of_o gomer_n who_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n not_o only_o join_v with_o his_o father_n as_o two_o neighbour_a nation_n but_o make_v both_o of_o they_o to_o lie_v northwards_o of_o judaea_n gomer_n and_o all_o his_o band_n the_o house_n of_o togarma_n in_o the_o north_n quarter_n and_o all_o his_o band_n cap._n 38._o 6._o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o guess_v amiss_o who_o place_n togarma_n and_o his_o progeny_n in_o cappadocia_n a_o country_n not_o only_o border_v near_o to_o the_o plantation_n of_o gomer_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o very_o well_o stock_v with_o a_o excellent_a breed_n of_o mule_n and_o horse_n as_o strabo_n testify_v in_o the_o 11_o book_n of_o his_o geographic_a with_o which_o commodity_n they_o trade_v at_o the_o fair_n of_o tyre_n as_o the_o same_o prophet_n tell_v we_o of_o they_o cap._n 27._o 14._o but_o for_o a_o more_o evident_a proof_n of_o this_o that_o togarma_n dwelling_n must_v be_v find_v in_o cappadocia_n we_o must_v first_o know_v that_o the_o greek_a translator_n call_v he_o general_o by_o the_o name_n of_o torgama_n and_o then_o that_o ancient_o there_o be_v a_o people_n in_o cappadocia_n and_o galatia_n who_o strabo_n call_v trocmi_n and_o tully_n trogmi_n by_o stephanus_n they_o be_v name_v trocmeni_n and_o trogmades_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o which_o cyriacus_n bishop_n of_o the_o trogmades_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v often_o mention_v have_v thus_o do_v with_o gomer_n and_o the_o son_n of_o gomer_n we_o will_v next_o pursue_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n except_o javan_n only_o who_o with_o his_o four_o son_n we_o will_v keep_v together_o and_o the_o next_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v magog_n concern_v who_o there_o have_v be_v much_o dispute_n and_o difference_n among_o our_o antiquary_n some_o make_v he_o the_o father_n of_o the_o scythian_n some_o of_o the_o goth_n and_o other_o final_o of_o the_o tartar_n all_o of_o they_o think_v that_o such_o terrible_a name_n as_o gog_n and_o magog_n can_v not_o belong_v to_o any_o but_o such_o terrible_a nation_n and_o possible_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o his_o posterity_n in_o succeed_a time_n find_v their_o own_o seat_n too_o narrow_a for_o they_o may_v remove_v further_o northwards_o and_o be_v founder_n of_o some_o scythian_a and_o tartarian_a nation_n but_o that_o magog_n himself_o in_o his_o first_o plantation_n shall_v wander_v so_o far_o out_o of_o the_o way_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n when_o he_o have_v elbow-room_n enough_o among_o they_o i_o can_v easy_o imagine_v when_o therefore_o i_o find_v a_o region_n in_o stephanus_n call_v gogareus_n betwixt_o iberia_n and_o colchis_n and_o read_v in_o pliny_n that_o the_o city_n of_o c●le_n syria_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v hierapolis_n be_v by_o the_o syrian_n themselves_o call_v magog_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o look_v for_o magog_n any_o where_o else_o than_o in_o those_o country_n where_o they_o have_v leave_v such_o evident_a landmark_n to_o discern_v themselves_o by_o but_o this_o we_o shall_v the_o better_o see_v by_o look_v out_o the_o dwelling_n of_o his_o two_o brethren_n mesech_n and_o tubal_n who_o be_v join_v together_o with_o god_n and_o magog_n ezek_n cap._n 38._o 2._o &_o 39_o 1._o be_v very_o unlike_a to_o have_v their_o dwelling_n far_o asunder_o or_o that_o they_o can_v concur_v in_o any_o public_a action_n against_o the_o jew_n according_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n now_o it_o be_v probable_a if_o not_o more_o that_o mosech_v who_o the_o ancient_n name_v mosoch_n seat_v himself_o on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n of_o s●ria_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o colchis_n and_o armenia_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o caspian_a or_o hyrcanian_a sea_n for_o all_o along_o that_o tract_n run_v a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n which_o pliny_n ptolomic_a and_o pomponius_n mela_n call_v montes_n moschi●●_n disterminate_v colchis_n from_o armonia_n and_o both_o from_o iberia_n and_o most_o like_a to_o be_v the_o dwell_n of_o mesech_n or_o mosoch_n and_o to_o take_v denomination_n from_o he_o and_o this_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v to_o think_v because_o tubal_n who_o the_o scripture_n general_o join_v together_o with_o mesech_n be_v by_o most_o writer_n say_v to_o have_v settle_v himself_o in_o iberia_n the_o next_o province_n to_o it_o josephus_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o ancient_o the_o iberi_n be_v call_v thobeli_n though_o call_v iberian_o afterward_o on_o some_o new_a occasion_n and_o hereunto_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n give_v some_o good_a authority_n who_o boast_v of_o their_o descent_n from_o tubal_n which_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v grant_v than_o as_o they_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o these_o iberian_o from_o whence_o the_o concinent_fw-la of_o spain_n be_v once_o call_v iberia_n and_o where_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a river_n be_v still_o call_v iberus_n for_o madai_n the_o three_o son_n of_o japhet_n it_o be_v most_o plain_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n be_v there_o no_o proof_n else_o that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o mede_n who_o in_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n and_o that_o of_o hester_n be_v represent_v to_o we_o by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o that_o of_o madai_n thus_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o those_o who_o fix_v themselves_o in_o either_o or_o in_o both_o the_o asias_n let_v we_o look_v on_o thyras_n javan_n and_o the_o son_n of_o javan_n who_o not_o content_v with_o their_o dwelling_n in_o the_o losser_n asia_n fill_v all_o europe_n by_o degree_n with_o their_o numerous_a progeny_n and_o first_o beginning_n with_o javan_n as_o the_o elder_a brother_n most_o author_n make_v he_o the_o original_a of_o those_o greek_a nation_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o
treble_a use_n first_o that_o out_o of_o they_o drink_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o man_n and_o beast_n second_o that_o run_v through_o the_o earth_n as_o blood_n through_o the_o body_n by_o interlace_v it_o and_o sometime_o overwhelm_v it_o it_o may_v make_v the_o earth_n able_a to_o produce_v those_o fruit_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n the_o last_o use_n of_o rivers_n be_v easiness_n and_o speediness_n of_o conduct_n and_o hereto_o be_v require_v four_o condition_n first_o the_o depth_n because_o deep_a water_n sustain_v the_o big_a burden_n and_o on_o they_o navigation_n be_v more_o safe_a second_o pleasantness_n whereby_o the_o passage_n be_v easy_a both_o with_o the_o stream_n and_o against_o it_o whereas_o in_o river_n of_o a_o violent_a current_n or_o such_o as_o fall_v down_o by_o great_a lock_n or_o cataract_n the_o sail_a or_o row_v up_o the_o water_n be_v as_o dangerous_a as_o laborious_a three_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o water_n for_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o slimy_a and_o gross_a a_o water_n be_v by_o so_o much_o can_v it_o carry_v the_o heavy_a burden_n so_o tiber_n a_o river_n of_o more_o fame_n than_o depth_n or_o breadth_n be_v better_a for_o navigation_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o fatness_n than_o the_o pure_a and_o thin_a water_n of_o the_o large_a and_o excellent_a river_n niliu_n four_o the_o broadness_n of_o the_o channel_n that_o ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n may_v convenient_o wind_v and_o turn_v and_o give_v way_n to_o each_o other_o some_o of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n repute_v this_o conduct_n so_o dangerous_a that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o think_v the_o live_n or_o the_o dead_a be_v the_o great_a number_n will_v not_o declare_v himself_o because_o he_o know_v not_o in_o which_o rank_n to_o place_v such_o as_o be_v at_o sea_n and_o cato_n major_n think_v that_o man_n never_o commit_v great_a folly_n in_o their_o life_n than_o in_o venture_v to_o go_v by_o water_n when_o they_o may_v have_v go_v by_o land_n i_o be_o none_o of_o that_o sect_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o hold_v with_o he_o that_o say_v dulcissima_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatio_fw-la prope_fw-la aquas_fw-la navigatio_fw-la juxta_fw-la terram_fw-la the_o chief_a river_n of_o europe_n be_v danubius_n and_o the_o rhine_n of_o africa_n nilus_n and_o niger_n of_o asia_n ganges_n and_o euphrates_n of_o america_n orenoque_n and_o maragnan_n of_o which_o and_o other_o more_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n thus_o have_v we_o go_v over_o these_o particular_n both_o of_o earth_n and_o water_n which_o be_v considerable_a in_o geography_n and_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o those_o annexary_n of_o each_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v so_o do_v may_v discover_v where_o the_o difference_n lie_v between_o geographie_n and_o chorographie_n which_o to_o some_o man_n not_o right_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o howsoever_o a_o chorographer_n do_v describe_v a_o country_n by_o the_o bound_n river_n hill_n and_o most_o notable_a city_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o but_o the_o description_n of_o some_o place_n or_o country_n and_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a earth_n universal_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o geographer_n so_o that_o chorography_n differ_v from_o geography_n as_o a_o part_n from_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v as_o ptolemy_n do_v very_o handsome_o express_v it_o like_o the_o paint_n of_o a_o eye_n or_o a_o ear_n or_o some_o other_o member_n this_o as_o the_o picture_v of_o the_o head_n or_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n but_o geography_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n comprehend_v not_o chorography_n only_o but_o topographie_n and_o hydrographie_n also_o of_o these_o the_o last_o be_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o its_o several_a name_n port_n promontory_n creek_n and_o other_o affection_n as_o also_o of_o great_a lake_n and_o rivers_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o mariner_n and_o be_v best_a do_v by_o petrus_n de_fw-fr medina_n peter_n nonnius_n in_o his_o regulae_fw-la artis_fw-la navigandi_fw-la and_o johannes_n aurigarius_fw-la in_o his_o speculum_fw-la nauticum_fw-la the_o chief_a writer_n in_o the_o art_n of_o pilotisme_n topography_n be_v the_o description_n of_o some_o particular_a place_n or_o city_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v the_o book_n of_o stephanas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o de_fw-fr vrbius_n among_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o theatrum_fw-la vrbium_fw-la write_v by_o bruinus_n in_o these_o late_a time_n stow_n book_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o london_n the_o french_a antiquity_n de_fw-mi paris_n and_o such_o as_o these_o and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o description_n of_o the_o vale_n of_o tempe_n in_o the_o great_a ortelius_n and_o those_o of_o the_o elysian_a field_n the_o garden_n of_o alcinous_n and_o the_o hesperedes_fw-la in_o the_o ancient_a poet_n 3._o chorographie_n as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v the_o exact_a description_n of_o some_o kingdom_n country_n or_o particular_a province_n of_o the_o same_o unless_o this_o last_o may_v fall_v more_o proper_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o chorographie_n of_o this_o kind_a the_o description_n of_o the_o several_a estate_n of_o greece_n write_v by_o pausanias_n be_v of_o most_o use_n and_o reputation_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n as_o that_o of_o camden_n glarenteux_fw-fr for_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n of_o lewis_n guicciardine_n for_o the_o low_a country_n leander_n for_o italy_n etc._n etc._n be_v among_o the_o modern_n four_o geography_n final_o be_v 〈◊〉_d aggregate_v of_o all_o these_o together_o borrow_v from_o 〈◊〉_d the_o description_n of_o sea_n and_o water_n from_o topography_n that_o of_o town_n city_n and_o particular_a plac●_n and_o from_o chorography_n the_o delineation_n of_o region_n province_n and_o kingdom_n which_o bring_v into_o a_o body_n make_v up_o that_o portraiture_n o●_n picture_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o every_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o in_o write_v which_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n definition_n before_o mention_v be_v proper_o and_o true_o call_v geography_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o which_o study_n those_o which_o have_v take_v 〈◊〉_d pain_n with_o the_o great_a benefit_n to_o posterity_n be_v the_o say_v ptolemy_n plime_n and_o strabo_n for_o the_o elder_a time_n mercator_n maginus_fw-la and_o ortelius_n for_o the_o late_a age_n of_o which_o the_o two_o first_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n anno_fw-la chr._n 141._o or_o hereabout_o the_o other_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o unworthy_a successor_n of_o augustus_n the_o three_o last_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n about_o some_o 80_o year_n ago_o thus_o have_v i_o brief_o sum_v up_o those_o general_a praecognita_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n as_o well_o of_o history_n as_o of_o geography_n out_o of_o which_o two_o compound_a and_o intermix_v arise_v that_o universal_a comprehension_n of_o natural_a and_o civil_a story_n which_o by_o a_o proper_a and_o distinct_a name_n may_v be_v term_v cosmography_n and_o this_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v among_o mix_a story_n for_o it_o have_v from_o natural_a history_n or_o geography_n the_o region_n themselves_o together_o with_o their_o sites_n and_o several_a commodity_n from_o civil_a history_n habitation_n government_n and_o name_n and_o from_o the_o mathematics_n the_o climate_n and_o configuration_n of_o the_o heaven_n under_o which_o the_o coast_n and_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n do_v lie_v of_o the_o utility_n and_o excellency_n of_o which_o study_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o several_a part_n whereof_o this_o be_v only_o the_o result_n desire_v pardon_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o i_o have_v christen_v these_o imperfect_a and_o unworthy_a paper_n by_o so_o noble_a a_o name_n which_o i_o desire_v they_o may_v deserve_v though_o i_o fear_v they_o will_v not_o however_o i_o will_v give_v the_o venture_n and_o make_v as_o speedy_a and_o as_o profitable_a a_o discovery_n as_o the_o time_n enable_v i_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o most_o observable_a thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o best_a light_n which_o the_o read_n of_o history_n and_o geographical_a discourse_n have_v supply_v i_o with_o beseech_v he_o who_o make_v the_o world_n and_o order_v all_o the_o government_n and_o affair_n thereof_o as_o to_o he_o seem_v best_o to_o bless_v i_o in_o the_o undertake_n and_o furnish_v i_o with_o fit_a ability_n both_o of_o strength_n and_o judgement_n to_o go_v through_o with_o it_o ipse_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la operatur_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o velle_fw-la &_o perficere_fw-la as_o the_o scripture_n have_v it_o and_o so_o on_o in_o god_n name_n cosmographie_n the_o first_o book_n contain_v the_o chorographie_n and_o history_n of_o italy_n
of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n by_o jaques_n clement_n be_v full_a proof_n of_o this_o 3._o then_o follow_v their_o allowance_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v both_o by_o god_n and_o nature_n the_o issue_n of_o which_o can_v but_o uphold_v the_o pope_n authority_n without_o which_o their_o birth_n will_v be_v illegitimate_a and_o consequent_o themselves_o uncapable_a of_o the_o estate_n they_o be_v bear_v unto_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o do_v more_o strengthen_v themselves_o by_o the_o unlawful_a marriage_n of_o other_o than_o ever_o prince_n can_v do_v by_o the_o lawful_a marriage_n of_o his_o own_o nothing_o more_o fasten_v queen_n mary_n of_o england_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n than_o the_o question_n that_o be_v raise_v about_o the_o marriage_n of_o her_o mother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o which_o depend_v chief_o on_o the_o dispensation_n of_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o 4._o then_o come_v in_o their_o dispense_n with_o the_o 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ireland_n and_o all_o the_o less●r_a land_n become_v unite_v either_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n or_o scotland_n and_o those_o two_o kingdom_n to_o each_o other_o join_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o his_o favour_n though_o different_a still_o in_o law_n and_o some_o form_n of_o government_n as_o most_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o present_a time_n unite_v also_o in_o one_o name_n the_o different_a appellation_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v swallow_v up_o or_o incorporate_v rather_o in_o that_o of_o great_a britain_n which_o of_o please_a king_n james_n to_o own_o for_o his_o style_n imperial_a and_o for_o a_o memory_n thereof_o to_o cause_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v coin_a of_o 20_o s._n since_o raise_v to_o 22_o s._n which_o he_o call_v the_o v●it●●_n stamp_v on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o his_o picture_n and_o this_o inscription_n ja●obus_n d._n gr._n mag●ae_fw-la britanniae_fw-la fr._n et_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o his_o arm_n crown_v with_o this_o motto_n faciam_fw-la eos_n in_o geniem_fw-la unam_fw-la all_o we_o have_v now_o to_o do_v be_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o name_n of_o those_o puissant_a prince_n who_o god_n have_v ra●sed_v to_o be_v the_o monarch_n of_o britain_n 1602._o 1_o james_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n son_n of_o mary_n qu._n of_o scot_n daughter_n of_o james_n the_o 5_o the_o son_n of_o james_n the_o four_o and_o of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o of_o england_n which_o margaret_n be_v after_o marry_v to_o archembald_n douglass_n earl_n of_o a●gus_n have_v a_o daughter_n name_v margaret_n also_o the_o only_a child_n of_o her_o parent_n marry_v to_o matthew_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lennox_n by_o who_o she_o be_v make_v the_o mother_n of_o henry_n lord_n darnley_n the_o father_n of_o king_n ●ames_v the_o six_o by_o the_o say_v mary_n queen_n of_o 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cerdick_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o 45th_o king_n of_o england_n in_o descent_n from_o egb●rs_n the_o 24_o from_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n the_o 64th_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o second_o monarch_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o marry_v the_o princess_n henrietta_n maria_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o lewis_n the_o 13_o french_a king_n by_o who_o blessed_v with_o a_o royal_a issue_n of_o son_n and_o daughter_n as_o for_o the_o force_n and_o revenue_n of_o these_o british_a monarch_n we_o can_v put_v the_o estimate_n of_o they_o in_o a_o better_a way_n than_o by_o lay_v together_o that_o which_o have_v be_v deliver_v of_o each_o several_a part_n out_o of_o which_o item_n the_o summa_fw-la totalis_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a both_o in_o power_n and_o treasure_n will_v be_v easy_o gather_v for_o though_o these_o monarch_n never_o have_v any_o occasion_n to_o muster_v and_o unite_v the_o force_n of_o their_o 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43._o 50._o s._n andrew_n 22._o 10._o 56._o 20._o angolesme_fw-fr 27._o 0._o 46._o 0._o angi●rs_n 18._o 10._o 47._o 25._o aquilegia_fw-la 42._o 50._o 46._o 40._o armagh_n 14._o 50._o 54._o 9_o avero_n 17._o 30._o 41._o 10._o avignon_n 23._o 40._o 43._o 50._o aux_fw-fr 22._o 40._o 43._o 40._o st._n anderes_n 22._o 20._o 43._o aix_n 22._o 20._o 42._o 10._o arles_n 22._o 45._o 43._o 20._o amboise_n 20._o 35._o 47._o 35._o b._n badaies_o 19_o 40._o 38._o 30._o baione_n 24._o 20._o 42._o 10._o basil_n 28._o 10._o 48._o 30._o besanson_n 26._o 30._o 47._o 30._o bilbao_n 23._o 30._o 43._o 10._o baden_n in_o switzerl_n 31._o  _fw-fr 48._o 44._o blavet_fw-la 21._o 15._o 47._o 50._o bononia_n 35._o 50._o 43._o 33._o breast_n 20._o  _fw-fr 48._o 50._o bath_n 20._o 56._o 51._o 20._o bragance_n 6._o  _fw-fr 45._o  _fw-fr barwick_n 22._o 43._o 55._o 48._o barcelone_n 17._o 15._o 41._o 36._o bordeaux_n 18._o  _fw-fr 45._o 10._o burges_n 24._o 10._o 48._o 20._o c._n cambridge_n 23._o 25._o 52._o 11._o calais_n 26._o 2._o 52._o  _fw-fr canterbury_n 24._o 50._o 51._o 16._o cartagena_n 28._o 20._o 38._o 20._o cane_n 21._o  _fw-fr 50._o  _fw-fr carlisle_n 21._o 31._o 5●_n 57_o chester_n 20._o 23._o 53._o 11._o chichester_n 26._o 10._o 51._o  _fw-fr clermont_n 30._o 15._o 45._o 50._o chur_n 32._o  _fw-fr 42._o  _fw-fr corck_n 15._o 40._o 41._o 40._o corduba_n 9_o 4._o 37._o 50._o conimbre_fw-mi 5._o 45._o 40._o 19_o compostella_n 17._o 15._o 44._o 18._o coventrie_n 25._o 52._o 52._o 23._o d._n dieppe_n 28._o 40._o 49._o 30._o digio●_n 25._o 45._o 47._o dole_n 28._o 3._o 49._o 5._o d●ver_o 26._o 10._o 51._o  _fw-fr dublin_n 16._o 40._o 54._o 27._o dun-britton_n 19_o 24._o 57_o 10._o durham_n 22._o  _fw-fr 54._o 55._o e._n edinburgh_n 22._o  _fw-fr 55._o 50._o embrun_n 28._o  _fw-fr 44._o  _fw-fr elie_n 25._o 20._o 52._o 40._o exeter_n 22._o 10._o 51._o  _fw-fr f._n florence_n 41_o 10._o 43._o 40._o ferrara_n 44._o  _fw-fr 36._o  _fw-fr fayall_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 48._o 40._o g._n geneva_n 33._o 40._o 46._o 20._o gelway_n 13._o 17._o 54._o 6._o gloucester_n 19_o  _fw-fr 53._o  _fw-fr gades_n 15._o 10._o 37._o  _fw-fr granada_n 11._o  _fw-fr 37._o 50._o groin_n 16._o 50._o 43._o 20._o genoa_n 37._o 50._o 45._o 0._o grenoble_n 27._o  _fw-fr 45._o 30._o h._n s._n hilary_n in_o guernzey_n 22._o 20._o 49._o 40._o hull_n 25._o 20._o 53._o 40._o l._n leon_n 21._o 10._o 42._o 15._o lisbon_n 9_o 10._o 38._o 38._o lion_n 23._o 15._o 45._o 10._o lincoln_n 22._o 52._o 53._o 12._o london_n 23._o 25._o 5._o 34._o luca_n 42._o 10._o 40._o  _fw-fr ligorn_n 40._o 20._o 43_o 30._o m._n majorca_n 39_o 50._o 33._o  _fw-fr malaga_n 23._o 50._o 37._o 22._o merseilles_n 24._o 30._o 43._o 10._o s._n malo_n 19_o  _fw-fr 49._o  _fw-fr medina_n caeli_fw-la 23._o 30._o 41._o 10._o milan_n 38._o 30._o 46._o 10._o modena_n 41._o 50._o 35._o 40._o montpelier_n 25._o 30._o 44._o 10._o montalban_n 23._o  _fw-fr 45._o  _fw-fr messana_n 45._o 50._o 37._o 50._o minorca_n 34._o 30._o 40._o 0._o n._n naples_n 46._o  _fw-fr 39_o 30._o nantes_n 24._o 10._o 47._o 10._o narbon_n 30._o 20._o 43._o 20._o nevers_n 25._o  _fw-fr 47._o  _fw-fr newcastle_n 22._o 30._o 54._o 57_o nismes_n 26._o  _fw-fr 44._o 2._o norwich_n 24._o 55._o 52._o 40._o o._n oleron_n 24._o 30._o 45._o 30._o orleans_n 28._o 30._o ●8_o 0._o orange_n 26._o 20._o 43._o 20._o oxford_n 22._o  _fw-fr 51._o 50._o otranto_n 49._o 30._o 40._o 20._o p._n pampelun_n 24._o 30._o 43._o 3._o paris_n 23._o 30._o 48._o 40._o pavia_n 44._o 1._o 33._o 5._o milan_n 44._o 45._o 36._o 20._o parma_n 39_o 20._o 45._o 10._o pescara_n 43._o 0._o 30._o 10._o palerme_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr peragia_fw-la 42._o 20._o 43._o 10._o peter-port_n in_o jarsey_n 23._o 0._o 49._o 20._o pisa_n 40._o 30._o 43._o
archbishop_n 2._o bishop_n 6._o university_n 4._o viz._n cracow_n vilna_n dantzick_n regimont_n and_o so_o much_o for_o poland_n the_o carpathian_n mountain_n in_o our_o way_n from_o poland_n unto_o hungary_n whither_o now_o we_o go_v we_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v over_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n the_o ancient_a boundarie_n of_o sarmatia_n europaea_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n a_o long_a and_o craggy_a ledge_n of_o hill_n which_o beginning_n near_o the_o city_n of_o presburg_n and_o the_o border_n of_o austria_n pass_v on_o in_o a_o continual_a course_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o very_a euxine_a sea_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v not_o only_o divide_v hungary_n from_o poland_n special_o so_o call_v but_o part_v transylvania_n and_o moldavia_n two_o dacian_a region_n from_o russia_n nigra_fw-la and_o podolia_n province_n of_o the_o polonian_a kingdom_n by_o ptolemie_n in_o his_o second_o book_n they_o be_v call_v montes_n sarmatici_n sarmaticae_n rupes_fw-la by_o solinus_n because_o disterminate_v the_o sarmatian_a nation_n who_o possess_v the_o mos_fw-la part_n of_o it_o from_o germany_n and_o the_o more_o southern_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o in_o his_o three_o book_n by_o one_o name_n carpates_n or_o mons_fw-la carpatus_n so_o call_v as_o some_o think_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v fruit_n from_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o it_o compare_v with_o other_o mountain_n in_o those_o northern_a country_n at_o the_o present_a know_v by_o divers_a name_n according_a to_o the_o province_n and_o people_n which_o it_o pass_v by_o by_o the_o dutch_a general_o call_v wurtzgarten_n or_o a_o garden_n of_o herb_n which_o allude_v to_o the_o name_n of_o carpatus_n by_o the_o hungar_n tarchzall_n betwixt_o moravia_n and_o hungaria_n where_o it_o be_v at_o the_o high_a it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tatri_fw-la in_o the_o german_a schneberg_n where_o it_o part_v transylavania_n from_o russia_n nigra_fw-la the_o ross_n call_v it_o biescid_a and_o the_o dutch_a man_n crapack_n a_o chain_n of_o hill_n of_o more_o length_n than_o fame_n not_o much_o observable_a in_o story_n but_o for_o the_o shut_n up_o the_o hungari_n sclave_n and_o other_o of_o those_o northern_a nation_n which_o afterward_o invade_v the_o roman_a province_n nor_o of_o much_o notice_n at_o the_o present_a but_o for_o give_v a_o original_a to_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a river_n which_o water_n the_o country_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o detain_v we_o here_o we_o will_v pass_v they_o over_o and_o descend_v into_o the_o plain_n of_o hungary_n of_o hungary_n hungary_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o transylvania_n and_o walachia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o stiria_n austria_n and_o moravia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o poland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o sclavonia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o dacia_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o presburg_n along_o the_o danow_n to_o the_o border_n of_o transylvania_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o english_a mile_n and_o 190_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n in_o breadth_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o shall_v have_v anon_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n betwixt_o the_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o 7._o and_o 9_o climate_n so_o that_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v but_o 15_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o not_o above_o 16_o hour_n in_o the_o part_n most_o north_n take_v up_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o ground_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o danubius_n possess_v by_o the_o jazyges_n metanasiae_n a_o sarmatian_a people_n and_o part_v also_o of_o panonnia_n superior_n and_o pannonia_n inferior_a both_o on_o the_o south_n of_o that_o river_n but_o be_v it_o pass_v general_o under_o the_o name_n of_o pannonia_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o pannonia_n divide_v it_o into_o four_o province_n part_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o illyri●um_n occidentale_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pannonia_n superior_n border_v on_o noricum_n and_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o high_a austria_n and_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o the_o present_a hungary_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o danow_n 2_o pannonia_n inferior_n contain_v the_o eastern_a part_n of_o hungary_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n 3_o valeria_n ancient_o part_n of_o pannonia_n superior_n comprehend_v stiria_n or_o stiermark_n in_o the_o archdukedome_n of_o austria_n and_o 4_o savia_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n savus_n ancient_o part_n of_o pannonia_n inferior_n now_o call_v windeschland_n one_o of_o the_o province_n or_o subdivision_n of_o sclavonia_n but_o the_o name_n of_o pannonia_n fall_v with_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o this_o country_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o master_n it_o take_v a_o new_a name_n from_o the_o nation_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o and_o be_v call_v hungaria_n quasi_fw-la hunni-avaria_a by_o a_o mix_a name_n make_v of_o the_o hunni_n and_o avares_n two_o scythian_a nation_n who_o either_o successive_o or_o conjunct_o be_v possess_v thereof_o or_o from_o the_o hungari_fw-la another_o race_n of_o scythian_n mention_v by_o jornandes_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la geticis_fw-la draw_v into_o this_o country_n by_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o suantobogius_fw-la king_n of_o the_o moravian_o this_o last_o i_o look_v on_o as_o most_o probable_a the_o first_o as_o more_o probable_a than_o that_o of_o aventine_n and_o other_o of_o our_o late_a writer_n who_o find_v a_o poor_a province_n in_o the_o most_o north-east_n point_v of_o the_o russian_a empire_n call_v jugra_fw-mi and_o by_o they_o jugaria_n will_v have_v the_o name_n of_o hungary_n to_o be_v thence_o derive_v the_o people_n be_v strong_a of_o body_n and_o rude_a of_o behaviour_n respect_v neither_o the_o liberal_a art_n nor_o mechanic_n trade_n the_o great_a aspersion_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o coward_n which_o can_v be_v wipe_v off_o without_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o turk_n after_o which_o they_o be_v privilege_v to_o wear_v a_o feather_n and_o by_o the_o number_n of_o their_o feather_n to_o show_v how_o many_o turk_n they_o have_v slay_v in_o battle_n they_o desire_v war_n and_o like_o no_o trade_n better_o be_v natural_o slothful_a like_o the_o irish_a and_o therefore_o best_a approve_v of_o that_o course_n of_o life_n whereby_o they_o may_v rather_o live_v upon_o other_o man_n labour_n then_o take_v pain_n for_o their_o live_n extreme_o covetous_a yet_o have_v rather_o desire_v then_o be_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o permit_v the_o dutch_a to_o engross_v all_o their_o trade_n and_o manage_v such_o commodity_n as_o the_o country_n yield_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n second_v by_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o austrian_a prince_n under_o who_o they_o be_v that_o none_o of_o they_o rise_v to_o any_o considerable_a wealth_n and_o for_o such_o as_o have_v estate_n in_o land_n they_o grow_v every_o day_n more_o poor_a than_o other_o for_o though_o the_o female_n be_v exclude_v from_o inherit_v their_o father_n possession_n to_o who_o they_o give_v no_o portion_n but_o new_a clothes_n on_o the_o wedding_n day_n yet_o be_v the_o son_n do_v equal_o inherit_v the_o estate_n as_o such_o who_o hold_v in_o gavelkinde_n do_v here_o in_o england_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o by_o so_o many_o division_n and_o subdivision_n the_o great_a patrimony_n that_o be_v will_v be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o both_o sex_n in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o education_n be_v enure_v to_o hardness_n not_o suffer_v to_o lie_v in_o bed_n till_o the_o night_n of_o their_o marriage_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o stephen_n surname_v the_o saint_n the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o country_n invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o special_a mean_n and_o procurement_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 2._o give_v he_o upon_o that_o condition_n his_o sister_n gisla_n in_o marriage_n and_o through_o the_o preach_n and_o industry_n of_o albert_n archbishop_n of_o prague_n anno_fw-la 1016._o or_o thereabouts_o since_o which_o time_n christianity_n have_v continue_v here_o without_o interruption_n defend_v gallant_o and_o courageous_o against_o the_o turk_n but_o break_v into_o fraction_n and_o subdivision_n among_o themselves_o some_o pertinacious_o adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n some_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n other_o that_o of_o calvin_n and_o some_o new_a fancy_n and_o opinion_n disavow_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o all_o these_o different_a party_n do_v agree_v in_o this_o to_o punish_v adultery_n and_o fornication_n with_o no_o less_o a_o punishment_n then_o death_n the_o father_n force_v his_o daughter_n the_o husband_n his_o wife_n
they_o hold_v neither_o correspondency_n nor_o communion_n nor_o want_v there_o many_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o persia_n nor_o in_o those_o of_o tartary_n and_o the_o indies_n ancient_o plant_v in_o those_o country_n beside_o the_o late_a increase_n thereof_o in_o the_o eastern_a island_n by_o the_o diligent_a preach_v of_o the_o j●suites_n and_o some_o late_a factory_n there_o settle_v by_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n of_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v write_v in_o place_n convenient_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n who_o dominion_n do_v not_o often_o extend_v beyond_o the_o river_n euphrates_n this_o continent_n contain_v only_o three_o diocese_n or_o juridical_a circuit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o diocese_n of_o pontus_n asia_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o ortentall_a which_o with_o the_o diocese_n of_o thrace_n and_o egypt_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o praefec●us_fw-la praetorio_fw-la orient_a be_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n next_o to_o the_o emporours_n themselves_o in_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n and_o these_o three_o diocese_n contain_v in_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o seven_o province_n viz._n the_o province_n of_o bithynnia_n 2._o helenopontus_fw-la 3._o pontus_n polemoniacus_fw-la 4_o galatia_n prim●_n 5._o galatta_n salutaris_n 6._o honorius_n 7._o paphlagonia_n 8._o cappadocia_n prima_fw-la 9_o cappa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 10._o armema_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o 11._o armenia_n secunda_fw-la contain_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o pontu●_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o vicarius_fw-la or_o lieutenant_n thereof_o ii_o the_o province_n of_o pamphylia_n 2._o lycia_n 3._o car●●_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 5._o lycaon●a_fw-la 6._o lyd●a_n 7._o phrygia_n pacatiana_n 8._o phrygia_n salutaris_n 9_o asia_n special_o so_o call_v 10._o hellespont_n and_o 11._o the_o isle_n of_o anatolia_n make_v up_o the_o diocese_n of_o asia_n whereof_o the_o three_o last_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a officer_n call_v the_o proconsul_n of_o asia_n the_o other_o by_o the_o ordinary_a lieutenant_n or_o vicar●us_n iii_o the_o province_n of_o isauria_n 2._o cilicia_n prima_fw-la 3._o cilicia_n secunda_fw-la 4._o cyprus_n 5._o phanices_n 6._o ph●●nices_n labani_n 7._o syria_n 8._o syria_n salutaris_n 9_o palestina_n prima_fw-la 10._o palestina_n secunda_fw-la 11._o palestina_n salutaris_n 12._o euphratensis_n 13._o osroene_n 14._o mesopotamia_n and_o 15._o arabia_n constitute_v the_o diocese_n of_o the_o orient_a under_o the_o comes_fw-la orientis_fw-la the_o rest_n of_o asia_n subject_n unto_o the_o parthic_n or_o persian_a king_n beside_o those_o of_o india_n and_o of_o many_o region_n and_o country_n not_o then_o discover_v be_v never_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman●_n and_o therefore_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o distribution_n at_o this_o time_n a●ia_n stand_v divide_v among_o nine_o great_a monarch_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o turk_n command_v all_o these_o part_n and_o province_n which_o ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n 2._o the_o persian_a rule_v in_o all_o the_o province_n beyond_o euphrate●_n possess_v by_o the_o persian_a king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n 3._o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n command_v eve_o all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o asia_n ancient_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o seythia_n 4._o the_o king_n of_o china_n govern_v in_o that_o large_a and_o populous_a country_n 5._o the_o king_n of_o barma_n who_o dominion_n comprehend_v all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o india_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o ganges_n and_o the_o great_a mogor_n who_o empire_n be_v extend_v over_o all_o india_n on_o this_o side_n of_o that_o river_n and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o great_a continent_n follow_v this_o division_n but_o for_o our_o part_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o the_o roman_a story_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o assyrian_a babylonian_a and_o persian_a monarchy_n to_o which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v so_o much_o relate_v we_o shall_v consider_v it_o as_o divide_v into_o the_o region_n of_o 1._o anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_n 2._o cyprus_n 3._o syria_n 4._o pa●●●●_n 5._o arabia_n 6._o chaldaea_n 7._o assyria_n 8._o mesopotamia_n 9_o turconanian_n 10._o media_fw-la 11._o per●●_n 12._o tartary_n 13._o china_n 14._o india_n and_o 15._o the_o oriental_a island_n anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_fw-la anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n euphrates_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o great_a asia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n propontis_n hellespont_n and_o the_o aegean_a sea_n by_o which_o part_v from_o europe_n on_o the_o north_n with_o pontus_n euxinus_n call_v also_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o alare_fw-la maggiore_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o rhodiar_n lydian_a and_o pamphylian_a sea_n several_a part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a so_o that_o this_o it_o be_v a_o demi-island_n or_o peninsula_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o water_n except_v a_o small_a isthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n extend_v from_o the_o head_n of_o euphrates_n to_o the_o euxine_a sea_n by_o which_o join_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o asia_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v asia_n minor_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o residue_n of_o this_o great_a continent_n afterward_o anatoli●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o more_o eastward_o situation_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o greece_n and_o now_o anatolia_n by_o the_o turk_n with_o little_a deviation_n from_o the_o former_a name_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o this_o lesser_a asia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a and_o the_o diocese_n of_o asia_n a_o part_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o so_o be_v asia_n proper_o &_o special_o so_o call_v but_o a_o part_n only_o of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n the_o lydian_a asia_n a_o part_n of_o asia_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o proconsular_a asia_n but_o a_o part_n of_o that_o the_o limit_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o and_o the_o several_a province_n contain_v in_o the_o asian_a diocese_n have_v be_v show_v already_o and_o as_o for_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o asia_n proper_o and_o especial_o so_o call_v it_o contain_v only_o the_o two_o phrygia_n both_o the_o mysia_n aeolis_n jonia_n lydia_n and_o caria_n which_o fall_v unto_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o attalus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o pergamus_n be_v by_o they_o make_v into_o one_o province_n and_o call_v asia_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a continent_n this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o earnest-penny_n to_o make_v sure_o the_o rest_n so_o witness_v strabe_n where_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 13._o and_o for_o the_o lydian_a asia_n that_o contain_v only_o so_o much_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o proper_a asia_n as_o ancient_o do_v belong_v to_o lydia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v lydia_n itself_o together_o with_o aeolis_n and_o jonia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o great_a mysia_n adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o as_o it_o have_v original_o the_o name_n of_o asia_n from_o asia_n a_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o near_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n tmolw_n which_o both_o suidas_n and_o the_o great_a etymologist_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o before_o that_o name_n become_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o great_a continent_n so_o it_o retain_v that_o name_n to_o itself_o in_o several_a distinct_a both_o from_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a asia_n as_o also_o from_o the_o asia_n propria_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o of_o this_o asia_n only_o be_v it_o which_o the_o scripture_n speak_v both_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o revelation_n the_o seven_o church_n mention_v in_o the_o one_o be_v find_v in_o this_o lydian_a asia_n and_o the_o passage_n in_o the_o other_o concern_v asia_n not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o but_o of_o this_o alone_a for_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v act_n xvi_o that_o when_o they_o have_v go_v throughout_o phrygia_n and_o the_o region_n of_o galatia_n and_o be_v forbid_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n in_o asia_n after_o they_o be_v come_v to_o mysia_n they_o assay_v to_o go_v into_o bythinia_n and_o come_v down_o to_o troas_n most_o clear_a it_o be_v that_o neither_o galatia_n nor_o bythinia_n though_o region_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n nor_o phrygia_n mysia_n or_o troas_n all_o region_n of_o the_o proper_a asia_n be_v any_o part_n of_o that_o asia_n which_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o so_o also_o where_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o upon_o st._n paul_n preach_v and_o dispute_v for_o two_o year_n in_o ephesi●_n all_o they_o which_o dwell_v in_o asia_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n act_n xix_o v._o 10._o it_o
to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n but_o they_o receive_v some_o notable_a overthrow_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o when_o the_o tartar_n make_v over_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o saba_n the_o cham_n of_o zagathay_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o persia_n they_o be_v shameful_o beat_v back_o again_o by_o hysmael_n sophie_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o memorable_a in_o old_a story_n for_o the_o famous_a passage_n of_o alexander_n over_o it_o in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o murderer_n of_o darius_n for_o have_v follow_v bessus_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n and_o not_o know_v how_o to_o pass_v over_o his_o man_n there_o be_v neither_o ship_n upon_o it_o nor_o timber_n near_o at_o hand_n to_o build_v they_o he_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o bag_n and_o bladder_n to_o be_v stuff_v with_o straw_n and_o so_o in_o 3_o day_n transport_v his_o army_n so_o that_o i_o may_v true_o say_v with_o his_o own_o historian_n unum_n id_fw-la consilium_fw-la quod_fw-la necessit_fw-la as_o subjecerat_fw-la iniit_fw-la necessity_n be_v the_o best_a author_n of_o fine_a invention_n 4._o zioberis_n in_o hyrcania_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mountainous_a tract_n as_o the_o two_o last-mentioned_a after_o a_o long_a course_n above_o ground_n in_o the_o open_a light_n hide_v himself_o again_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 38_o mile_n and_o then_o break_v out_o at_o a_o new_a fountain_n and_o fall_v into_o 5._o rhadaga_n another_o chief_a river_n of_o those_o part_n and_o this_o alexander_n the_o great_a find_v to_o be_v true_a by_o cast_v two_o ox_n into_o the_o river_n zioberis_n which_o by_o the_o current_n of_o the_o stream_n be_v carry_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o bring_v to_o light_v where_o the_o river_n have_v its_o rise_n again_o 6._o hidero_fw-it by_o what_o name_n know_v unto_o the_o ancient_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o of_o great_a note_n among_o modern_a traveller_n for_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o sea_n so_o steep_a and_o strong_a that_o the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o sacrifice_v or_o banquet_n under_o the_o fall_n thereof_o the_o stream_n so_o violent_o shoot_v over_o their_o head_n that_o it_o never_o wet_v they_o mountain_n of_o most_o note_n be_v those_o which_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tanrus_n which_o have_v leave_v media_n on_o the_o west_n pass_v through_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n divide_v parthia_n from_o hyrcania_n and_o paropamisus_n from_o bactria_n and_o aria_n from_o margiana_n know_a by_o the_o name_n of_o coronus_n the_o scriphian_a hill_n paropamisus_n caucasus_n whereof_o more_o as_o occasion_n serve_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o particular_a province_n of_o 1._o susiana_n 2._o persis_n 3._o carmania_n 4._o ormuz_o 5._o gedrosia_n 6._o drangiana_n 7._o aria_n 8._o parthia_n 9_o arachosia_n 10._o paropamisus_n 11._o hyrcania_n and_o 12._o margians_n which_o we_o will_v several_o survey_v in_o the_o chorography_n and_o story_n till_o we_o have_v join_v they_o altogether_o in_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n and_o then_o pursue_v the_o history_n as_o conjunct_a and_o fashion_a into_o the_o body_n of_o one_o empire_n 1._o susiana_n susiana_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o persis_n on_o the_o west_n with_o babylonia_n or_o chaldea_n one_o the_o north_n with_o assyria_n on_o the_o south_n with_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la cusiana_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o chusite_n from_o chus_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ham_n and_o the_o grandsonne_n of_o noah_n by_o who_o son_n havilah_n it_o be_v first_o people_v and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o land_n of_o havilah_n this_o be_v that_o land_n of_o havilah_n which_o the_o river_n pison_n be_v say_v to_o encompass_v in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o be_v that_o that_o land_n of_o havilah_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o the_o country_n of_o susiana_n do_v not_o and_o be_v the_o eastern_a bind_v of_o the_o ismaelite_n amalekites_n and_o other_o nation_n intermingle_v in_o those_o part_n of_o arabia_n for_o whereas_o saul_n be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o of_o sam._n chap._n 15._o ver_fw-la 7._o to_o have_v smite_v the_o amalekite_n from_o sur_fw-fr to_o havilah_n that_o be_v say_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o havilah_n in_o the_o first_o extent_n but_o neither_o of_o havilah_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n so_o call_v from_o a_o son_n of_o jocktan_n or_o of_o that_o part_n of_o havilah_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o euphrates_n and_o be_v that_o susiana_n in_o which_o now_o we_o be_v it_o be_v no_o where_o find_v that_o saul_n be_v so_o great_a a_o traveller_n as_o to_o see_v the_o indies_n or_o of_o such_o puissance_n as_o to_o force_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chaldean_n and_o babylonian_n but_o the_o name_n of_o havilah_n be_v lose_v that_o of_o cusiana_n or_o susiana_n do_v still_o remain_v preserve_v to_o this_o day_n in_o that_o of_o chusestan_n by_o which_o now_o call_v the_o country_n memorable_a in_o the_o scripture_n for_o gold_n bdellium_n and_o the_o onyx-stone_n which_o do_v abundant_o set_v forth_o the_o richness_n and_o commodity_n of_o it_o bdellium_n be_v a_o tree_n for_o of_o the_o other_o two_o nothing_o need_v be_v say_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o olive_n yield_v a_o certain_a gum_n very_o sweet_a to_o smell_v to_o but_o bitter_a of_o taste_n which_o in_o time_n harden_v to_o a_o pearl_n as_o eugubinus_n and_o beroaldus_n have_v deliver_v to_o we_o divide_v ancient_o into_o many_o particular_a region_n or_o at_o least_o know_v by_o several_a name_n in_o its_o several_a quarter_n for_o where_o it_o border_v upon_o tigris_n it_o be_v call_v melitene_n cabandone_v where_o it_o touch_v upon_o persis_n where_o it_o confine_v on_o the_o elymean_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cissia_n and_o near_o the_o wall_n or_o ditch_n call_v fallum_fw-la pasini_fw-la it_o be_v call_v characene_n water_v beside_o eulaeus_n and_o tigris_n before_o speak_v of_o with_o the_o river_n orontes_n and_o masaeus_fw-la with_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v basilius_n curtius_n pasi-tigris_n and_o the_o scripture_n pison_n chief_a city_n hereof_o 1._o aracca_n speak_v of_o by_o ptolemy_n the_o same_o which_o the_o scripture_n call_v erech_n and_o one_o of_o the_o four_o which_o nimrod_n build_v in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o his_o empire_n gen._n 11._o remember_v by_o tibullus_n for_o the_o fountain_n of_o naphtah_n of_o which_o the_o median_n make_v their_o oil_n speak_v of_o before_o a_o bituminous_a liquor_n easy_o take_v fire_n but_o not_o easy_o quench_v of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet_n audet_fw-la areccaeis_n aut_fw-la unda_fw-la perhospita_fw-la campis_n where_o by_o unda_fw-la perhospita_fw-la he_o mean_v that_o bituminous_a liquor_n call_v napthta_n issue_v from_o the_o field_n of_o erech_n as_o the_o learned_a salmasius_n have_v observe_v in_o his_o note_n on_o solinus_n 2._o susa_n the_o shusan_n of_o the_o book_n of_o hester_n and_o nehemiah_n honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o persian_a monarch_n in_o winter_n as_o ecbatana_n in_o summer_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n eulaeus_n by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n call_v ulai_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o memnon_n the_o son_n of_o tithonus_n slay_v by_o the_o thessalonian_n in_o the_o trojan_a war_n the_o wall_n whereof_o as_o cassiodorus_n have_v report_v cement_v with_o gold_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o magnificent_a city_n and_o of_o infinite_a wealth_n alexander_n find_v in_o it_o 50000_o talent_n of_o gold_n uncoined_a beside_o silver_n wedge_n and_o jewel_n of_o inestimable_a value_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a feast_n here_o make_v by_o ahasuerus_n of_o 180_o day_n continuance_n for_o his_o lord_n and_o prince_n imitate_v by_o the_o persian_a sultan_n to_o this_o very_a day_n who_o with_o a_o royal_a feast_n of_o the_o like_a continuance_n do_v annual_o entertain_v their_o noble_n now_o nothing_o but_o a_o ruin_n and_o perhaps_o not_o that_o 3._o elymais_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o elymaei_fw-la by_o ptolemy_n unless_o his_o copy_n be_v corrupt_v mistake_o call_v eldimaei_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o eulaeus_n also_o near_o the_o border_n of_o persis_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o elamites_n or_o elymaei_fw-la take_v part_n of_o both_o province_n of_o great_a note_n ancient_o for_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n of_o diant_a sacrilegious_o ransack_v by_o antiochus_n of_o which_o see_v 1_o mac._n 6._o 2._o and_o of_o such_o wealth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o concourse_n of_o pilgrim_n thither_o that_o severus_n sulpitius_n call_v it_o oppidum_n opulentissimum_fw-la a_o most_o opulent_a
kingdom_n of_o habassia_n only_o and_o perhaps_o not_o that_o none_o where_o the_o christian_n be_v intermingle_v with_o mah●metans_n but_o only_o egypt_n nor_o where_o mingle_v with_o idolater_n but_o in_o longo_fw-la and_o angola_n and_o some_o few_o town_n upon_o those_o coast_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n so_o little_a benefit_n have_v those_o nation_n get_v by_o our_o late_a discovery_n it_o be_v gain_n not_o godliness_n which_o the_o merchant_n aim_v at_o the_o nation_n inhabit_v this_o country_n or_o disperse_v in_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o african_n proper_o so_o call_v egyptian_n habassine_n arabian_n jewes●_n and_o some_o european_a christian_n the_o european_a christian_n only_o in_o their_o fort_n and_o garrison_n the_o jew_n in_o all_o the_o good_a town_n where_o trade_n be_v stir_v the_o arabian_n chief_o on_o the_o seacoast_n border_v on_o the_o red-sea_n but_o wander_v in_o great_a herd_n or_o company_n all_o about_o the_o country_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o habassine_n and_o egyptian_n in_o their_o several_a kingdom_n the_o african_n again_o subdivide_v into_o moor_n and_o cafere_n of_o which_o the_o moor_n be_v whole_o under_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n the_o cafere_n dwell_v in_o the_o inland_n and_o more_o southern_a part_n not_o discover_v ancient_o in_o their_o wont_a gentilism_n according_o the_o language_n herein_o speak_v be_v different_a also_o the_o portugal_n or_o spanish_a be_v use_v by_o the_o europaean_n 2._o the_o chaldee_n or_o syriack_n by_o the_o jew_n 3._o the_o arabic_a by_o those_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o in_o all_o barbary_n except_o morocco_n only_o 4._o the_o habassine_n and_o 5._o the_o egyptian_a in_o those_o kingdom_n 6._o that_o call_v aquel-amarig_a or_o the_o noble_a language_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o original_a language_n of_o the_o roman_a african_n intermix_v with_o some_o arabian_a word_n and_o speak_v general_o in_o morocco_n and_o so_o among_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o barbary_n near_o to_o mount_n atlas_n 7._o that_o name_v sungai_n use_v in_o tombutum_fw-la guinea_n and_o other_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o 8._o that_o call_v gubeo_fw-la speak_v by_o those_o of_o aithiopia_n inferior_a and_o such_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n as_o lie_v next_o unto_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o contain_v only_o the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n africa_n and_o part_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o spain_n the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n subdivide_v into_o the_o province_n of_o 1._o libya_n superior_a 2._o libya_n inferior_a 3._o thebais_n 4._o augustanica_fw-la 5._o arcadia_n and_o 6._o aegyptus_n special_o so_o call_v distinguish_v by_o other_o name_n in_o the_o nicene_n council_n that_o of_o africa_n into_o tripolitana_n 2._o byzacena_n 3._o zeugitana_n 4._o numidia_n 5._o mauritania_n caesariensis_n 6._o and_o mauritania_n sitifensis_n that_o other_o part_n of_o mauritania_n call_v tingitana_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o spain_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o peninsula_n as_o they_o never_o conquer_v so_o it_o never_o be_v much_o take_v into_o consideration_n but_o be_v more_o perfect_o discover_v now_o then_o in_o former_a time_n though_o not_o so_o perfect_o as_o that_o i_o can_v be_v able_a to_o promise_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o it_o it_o be_v divide_v common_o into_o these_o seven_o part_n 1._o egypt_n 2._o barbary_n or_o the_o roman_a africa_n 3._o numidia_n 4._o libya_n neither_o of_o which_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n 5._o terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la 6._o aethiopia_n superior_a and_o 7._o aethiopia_n inferior_a such_o of_o the_o island_n as_o do_v proper_o belong_v unto_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v make_v up_o the_o eight_o in_o the_o description_n whereof_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o method_n of_o plautanus_n and_o begin_v with_o egypt_n as_o be_v people_v and_o possess_v before_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o egypt_n egypt_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o idumaea_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o barbary_n numidia_n and_o part_n of_o libya_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n with_o aethiopia_n superior_a or_o the_o abassine_a empire_n this_o country_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v call_v misraim_n from_o misraim_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n and_o grandson_n of_o cham_n by_o who_o first_o plant_v after_o the_o flood_n the_o footstep_n of_o which_o name_n do_v remain_v among_o the_o arabian_n who_o still_o call_v it_o misre_o name_v in_o the_o same_o regard_n in_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n the_o land_n of_o ham_n a_o name_n retain_v in_o some_o of_o the_o sacred_a office_n of_o the_o old_a egyptian_n where_o as_o plutarch_n witness_v it_o be_v call_v chemia_n for_o chamia_n no_o doubt_n as_o that_o from_o cham_fw-mi or_o ham_n the_o first_o stock_n of_o their_o nation_n in_o profane_a author_n it_o have_v have_v the_o several_a name_n of_o 1._o aeria_n from_o the_o serenity_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v never_o cloud_v 2._o potamia_n from_o the_o propinquity_n of_o the_o sea_n wash_v two_o side_n of_o it_o 3._o ogygia_n from_o ogyges_n a_o suppose_a king_n thereof_o 4._o melampodus_n from_o the_o black_a colour_n of_o the_o soil_n 5._o osiria_n from_o their_o god_n osiris_n here_o in_o high_a esteem_n and_o final_o 6._o aegyptus_n which_o in_o the_o end_n prevail_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n either_o from_o aegyptus_n the_o brother_n of_o danaus_n once_o king_n hereof_o in_o the_o story_n of_o this_o nation_n better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ramese_n or_o from_o aegyptus_n the_o old_a name_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n by_o who_o annual_a overflowing_n make_v both_o rich_a and_o famous_a and_o of_o the_o soil_n and_o rubbish_n which_o that_o river_n bring_v with_o it_o from_o the_o high_a country_n it_o be_v by_o some_o suppose_a to_o have_v be_v raise_v into_o firm_a land_n and_o gain_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n call_v therefore_o in_o some_o writer_n by_o the_o name_n of_o nili_n donum_fw-la or_o the_o gift_n of_o nilus_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v it_o call_v aegyptus_n for_o aigupthus_n and_o that_o derive_v from_o a_z and_o coptus_n which_o signify_v the_o land_n or_o country_n of_o coptus_n that_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o and_o some_o again_o will_v have_v the_o name_n derive_v from_o chioth_n by_o which_o the_o egyptian_n call_v themselves_o to_o this_o very_a day_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o city_n of_o asna_n or_o sy●●e_v border_v on_o aethiopia_n 562_o italian_a mile_n in_o breadth_n exclusive_o of_o cyrene_n and_o libya_n from_o rosetta_n unto_o damiata_n or_o from_o the_o most_o westerly_a branch_n of_o nilus_n to_o the_o far_a east_n 160_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n to_o which_o the_o add_v of_o those_o two_o province_n make_v a_o great_a accession_n situate_v under_o the_o second_o and_o fi●t_z climate_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n be_v but_o 13_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o southern_o situation_n of_o it_o the_o air_n be_v here_o very_o hot_a and_o offensive_a so_o that_o to_o avoid_v the_o insupportable_a heat_n thereof_o and_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o some_o fresh_a wind_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v accustom_v to_o build_v high_a tower_n in_o all_o their_o town_n on_o which_o they_o use_v to_o solace_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o the_o soil_n make_v fruitful_a by_o the_o overflowing_n of_o nilus_n whereof_o more_o anon_o be_v so_o exceed_v plentiful_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n that_o it_o be_v call_v horreum_n populi_fw-la romani_fw-la the_o granary_n or_o storehouse_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n which_o city_n it_o do_v annual_o furnish_v with_o four_o month_n provision_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o pliny_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n can_v not_o long_o continue_v without_o the_o corn_n and_o wealth_n of_o egypt_n the_o plenty_n or_o famine_n of_o that_o city_n depend_v whole_o on_o this_o country_n it_o abound_v also_o with_o rich_a pasture_n in_o which_o they_o feed_v great_a store_n of_o camel_n horse_n ass_n ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n great_a of_o growth_n then_o usual_o in_o most_o place_n else_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moorishness_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fowl_n of_o poultry_n they_o have_v also_o good_a number_n about_o their_o house_n hatch_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o all_o other_o country_n not_o by_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o hen_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o furnace_n or_o oven_n in_o which_o their_o egg_n be_v orderly_o lay_v in_o dung_n and_o by_o a_o gentle_a heat_n bring_v to_o animation_n it_o be_v also_o liberal_o furnish_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o
forerunner_n to_o a_o follow_a dearth_n but_o prognosticate_v some_o ensue_a mischief_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o good_a and_o creditable_a author_n who_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o 10._o and_o 11._o year_n of_o cleopatra_n the_o river_n increase_v not_o at_o all_o that_o it_o be_v note_v as_o a_o foreteller_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o those_o two_o great_a but_o unfortunate_a prince_n cleopatra_n &_o her_o sweetheart_n antonius_n a_o second_o commodity_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o overflowing_n of_o nilus_n be_v the_o health_n which_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o plague_n which_o oftentimes_o miserable_o rage_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o flood_n abate_v instant_o insomuch_o that_o whereas_o 500_o may_v die_v of_o that_o disease_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n but_o the_o day_n before_o there_o die_v not_o one_o of_o it_o on_o the_o day_n follow_v a_o three_o wonder_n in_o this_o river_n be_v that_o keep_v its_o water_n unite_v in_o a_o body_n together_o after_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o mediterranean_n further_a than_o any_o part_n of_o it_o can_v be_v see_v from_o the_o shore_n add_v unto_o these_o the_o many_o live_a creature_n which_o the_o slime_n thereof_o engender_v on_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o river_n to_o its_o natural_a channel_n whereof_o ovid_n thus_o sic_fw-la ubi_fw-la deseruit_fw-la madidos_fw-la septemfluus_fw-la agros_fw-la nilus_n &_o antiquo_fw-la sua_fw-la flumina_fw-la reddidit_fw-la alveo_fw-la plurima_fw-la cultores_fw-la versis_fw-la animalia_fw-la glebis_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la which_o i_o english_a thus_o so_o when_o the_o seven-mouthed_a nile_n the_o field_n forsake_v and_o to_o his_o ancient_a channel_n he_o betake_v the_o ploughman_n many_o live_a creature_n find_v by_o turn_v up_o the_o mud_n that_o be_v leave_v behind_o among_o which_o creature_n so_o engender_v be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o innumerable_a heap_n of_o frog_n that_o if_o nature_n or_o divine_a providence_n rather_o do_v not_o furnish_v this_o country_n with_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o stork_n by_o who_o they_o be_v greedy_o devour_v the_o plague_n of_o frog_n will_v come_v a_o second_o time_n upon_o they_o to_o their_o utter_a destruction_n now_o because_o nilus_n run_v in_o its_o certain_a channel_n and_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o other_o water_n to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o all_o necessity_n there_o be_v many_o by-trenche_n and_o deep_a ditch_n cut_v in_o convenient_a place_n by_o the_o care_n and_o munificence_n of_o their_o king_n to_o receive_v its_o water_n and_o to_o communicate_v they_o to_o the_o people_n who_o know_v almost_o no_o other_o drink_n then_o the_o water_n hereof_o and_o indeed_o they_o need_v not_o the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n be_v of_o such_o excellent_a both_o taste_n and_o virtue_n that_o when_o pescominus_fw-la niger_n see_v his_o soldier_n murmur_n for_o want_n of_o wine_n what_o say_v he_o do_v you_o grumble_v for_o wine_n have_v the_o water_n of_o nile_n to_o drink_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v that_o famous_a labyrinth_n build_v by_o psamniticus_n which_o we_o have_v touch_v upon_o before_o situate_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o pyramid_n and_o north_n of_o arsinoe_n or_o the_o city_n of_o crocodile_n it_o contain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o continue_a wall_n a_o thousand_o house_n and_o twelve_o royal_a palace_n all_o cover_v with_o marble_n and_o have_v only_o one_o entrance_n but_o innumerable_a turn_n and_o returning_n sometime_o one_o over_o another_o and_o all_o in_o a_o manner_n envious_a to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o well_o acquaint_v with_o they_o the_o building_n more_o under_o the_o ground_n then_o above_o the_o marble_n stone_n lay_v with_o such_o art_n that_o neither_o wood_n nor_o cement_n be_v employ_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o fabric_n the_o chamber_n so_o dispose_v that_o the_o door_n upon_o their_o open_n do_v give_v a_o report_n no_o less_o terrible_a than_o a_o crack_n of_o thunder_n the_o main_a entrance_n all_o of_o white-marble_n adorn_v with_o stately_a column_n and_o most_o curious_a imagery_n the_o end_n at_o length_n be_v attain_v a_o pair_n of_o stair_n of_o 90_o step_n conduct_v into_o a_o gallant_a portice_fw-la support_v with_o pillar_n of_o theban_a stone_n which_o be_v the_o entrance_n into_o a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a hall_n the_o place_n of_o their_o general_a convention_n all_o of_o polish_a marble_n set_v out_o with_o the_o statue_n of_o their_o go_n a_o work_n which_o afterward_o be_v imitate_v by_o daedalus_n in_o the_o cretan_a labyrinth_n though_o that_o fall_v as_o short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o as_o minos_n be_v inferior_a unto_o psamniticus_n in_o power_n and_o riches_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n also_o grow_v those_o sedgy_a weed_n call_v papyri_fw-la of_o which_o paper_n be_v make_v in_o former_a time_n they_o divide_v it_o into_o thin_a flake_n into_o which_o it_o natural_o part_v then_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o table_n and_o moyst'ning_n they_o with_o the_o glutinous_a water_n of_o the_o river_n they_o pre_v they_o together_o and_o after_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o invention_n book_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v transcribe_v and_o reserve_v then_o former_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n make_v his_o excellent_a library_n at_o alexandria_n and_o understand_v how_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o egyptian_a paper_n strive_v to_o exceed_v he_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o magnificence_n prohibit_v the_o carry_n of_o it_o out_o of_o egypt_n hereupon_o attalus_n invent_v the_o use_n of_o parchment_n make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o calf_n and_o sheep_n from_o the_o material_n call_v membranae_fw-la and_o pergamena_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v invent_v the_o convenience_n whereof_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o short_a time_n the_o egyptian_a paper_n be_v wear_v out_o of_o use_n in_o place_n whereof_o succeed_v our_o paper_n make_v of_o rag_n the_o author_n of_o which_o excellent_a invention_n our_o progenitor_n have_v forget_v to_o commit_v to_o memory_n before_o the_o use_n of_o these_o paper_n and_o parchment_n be_v first_o make_v know_v i_o observe_v three_o way_n of_o writing_n among_o the_o ancient_n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v pardon_v this_o short_a digression_n 1._o on_o the_o inward_a side_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o be_v in_o latin_a call_v liber_n and_o whence_o book_n have_v the_o name_n of_o libri_fw-la 2._o on_o table_n frame_v out_o of_o the_o main_a body_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o be_v call_v caudex_fw-la give_v the_o latin_n occasion_n to_o call_v a_o book_n codex_fw-la 3._o they_o use_v to_o cover_v their_o table_n over_o with_o wax_n and_o thereon_o to_o write_v what_o they_o have_v to_o signify_v from_o whence_o a_o letter-carrier_n be_v name_v tabellarius_fw-la the_o instrument_n wherewith_o they_o write_v be_v a_o sharp-pointed_a iron_n which_o they_o call_v stylus_fw-la a_o word_n now_o signify_v the_o original_a derive_v from_o hence_o the_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o phrase_n which_o any_o man_n use_v as_o negligens_fw-la stylus_fw-la in_o quintilian_n and_o exercitatus_fw-la stylus_fw-la in_o cicero_n i_o shall_v have_v also_o note_v that_o they_o use_v sometime_o to_o write_v in_o leave_n that_o the_o sibyl_n oracle_n be_v so_o write_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o have_v the_o name_n of_o sibyllae_fw-la folia_fw-la and_o that_o from_o thence_o we_o have_v the_o phrase_n of_o a_o leaf_n of_o paper_n but_o of_o this_o argument_n enough_o have_v thus_o do_v with_o the_o rarity_n concern_v nilus_n and_o that_o great_a increase_n of_o wealth_n which_o accrue_v thereby_o to_o all_o the_o country_n in_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o natural_a commodity_n of_o the_o earth_n let_v we_o next_o look_v on_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o great_a riches_n which_o that_o bring_v unto_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o way_n of_o trading_n a_o sea_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n the_o extent_n thereof_o and_o the_o several_a island_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o repeat_v it_o here_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o country_n and_o to_o this_o alone_a be_v the_o fame_n it_o have_v for_o the_o miraculous_a passage_n of_o the_o israelite_n through_o it_o as_o upon_o dry-land_n and_o the_o drown_n of_o pharaoh_n cenchre_n and_o all_o his_o people_n at_o large_a commemorate_a in_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n as_o also_o for_o that_o through_o it_o the_o spice_n of_o india_n and_o arabia_n be_v bring_v to_o alexandria_n and_o thence_o by_o the_o venetian_n disperse_v through_o all_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n i_o suppose_v i_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o historical_o out_o of_o galuano_n a_o relation_n of_o the_o