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book_n scripture_n sense_n word_n 3,390 5 4.5906 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47361 An answer to Mr. Marlow's Appendix Wherein his arguments to prove that singing of psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, was performed in the primitive church by a special or an extraordinary gift, and therefore not to be practised in these days, are examined, and clearly detected. Also some reflections on what he speaks on the word hymnos, hymnos: and on his undue quotations of divers learned men. By a learned hand. By B. Keach. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1691 (1691) Wing K43A; ESTC R223737 27,870 57

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in_o answer_n to_o what_o we_o say_v that_o our_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n be_v spiritual_a though_o precomposed_a you_o say_v 1._o that_o such_o form_n be_v not_o spiritual_a worship_n because_o sing_v in_o the_o primitive_a gospel-time_n be_v from_o the_o special_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n 2._o though_o say_v you_o the_o matter_n of_o precomposed_a form_n of_o sing_v be_v spiritual_a yet_o the_o heart_n must_v be_v spiritual_a too_o or_o grace_n and_o melody_n must_v be_v in_o exercise_n in_o perform_v of_o they_o the_o grace_n of_o joy_n must_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o height_n of_o melody_n and_o so_o break_v forth_o or_o to_o that_o purpose_n you_o speak_v pag._n 44_o 45._o answ_n 1._o we_o need_v no_o more_o the_o special_a gift_n in_o sing_v to_o render_v our_o sing_v spiritual_a than_o those_o special_a gift_n in_o preach_v to_o render_v our_o sermon_n spiritual_a 2._o as_o to_o have_v grace_n in_o our_o heart_n not_o only_o in_o the_o habit_n but_o also_o in_o the_o exercise_n in_o sing_v we_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o a_o right_a performance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o prayer_n preach_v and_o all_o other_o spiritual_a duty_n of_o religion_n and_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o we_o need_v no_o great_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o sing_v than_o in_o pray_v or_o rejoice_v therefore_o what_o signify_v that_o which_o you_o say_v pag._n 45._o viz._n the_o least_o exercise_n of_o true_a grace_n in_o our_o heart_n in_o prayer_n give_v essence_n or_o be_v to_o prayer_n so_o the_o least_o exercise_n of_o gracious_a melodious_a joy_n give_v essence_n to_o inward_a sing_v and_o say_v you_o as_o we_o ought_v not_o vocal_o to_o pray_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n without_o a_o sufficient_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o also_o we_o ought_v not_o vocal_o to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o sufficient_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o see_v we_o have_v not_o such_o a_o gift_n we_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o vocal_a spiritual_a sing_v and_o so_o we_o must_v be_v content_v as_o you_o intimate_v in_o pag._n 46._o with_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o in_o our_o spirit_n only_o answ_n by_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v you_o may_v lay_v godly_a christian_n under_o temptation_n about_o prayer_n especial_o in_o the_o church_n because_o they_o may_v plead_v they_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n whereas_o the_o grace_n of_o prayer_n viz._n a_o break_a heart_n be_v that_o which_o god_n chief_o look_v at_o and_o so_o shall_v we_o too_o this_o make_v no_o more_o against_o sing_v than_o it_o do_v against_o pray_v and_o thus_o i_o must_v argue_v upon_o you_o if_o i_o have_v not_o the_o special_a gift_n of_o sing_v i_o must_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o in_o my_o heart_n and_o yet_o as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o essence_n of_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o voice_n and_o so_o since_o if_o i_o have_v not_o the_o special_a gift_n of_o prayer_n i_o must_v be_v content_v with_o the_o essence_n of_o prayer_n only_a heart-prayer_n and_o not_o pray_v vocal_o at_o all_o but_o you_o intimate_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o sing_v but_o such_o who_o be_v in_o the_o full_a assurance_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n but_o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v none_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n nor_o to_o praise_v he_o but_o such_o only_a as_o well_o as_o to_o say_v what_o you_o do_v here_o against_o their_o sing_v who_o want_v that_o assurance_n but_o you_o hint_n in_o pag._n 46._o as_o if_o we_o must_v be_v satisfy_v with_o your_o essence_n of_o sing_v viz._n inward_a joy_n in_o the_o heart_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o primitive_a perfection_n of_o divine_a worship_n etc._n etc._n answ_n we_o doubt_v not_o through_o grace_n but_o we_o be_v come_v to_o such_o perfection_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o to_o know_v what_o gospel-worship_n be_v and_o also_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o neglect_v one_o ordinance_n more_o than_o another_o because_o we_o be_v not_o arrive_v to_o the_o height_n of_o perfection_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o way_n you_o will_v lead_v poor_a soul_n in_o be_v not_o to_o bring_v they_o forward_o towards_o perfection_n in_o worship_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o back_o and_o hinder_v they_o in_o press_v on_o to_o that_o which_o some_o have_v not_o yet_o attain_v unto_o moreover_o your_o folly_n appear_v too_o much_o in_o call_v our_o sing_v a_o irregular_a way_n of_o worship_n unless_o you_o have_v more_o strength_n of_o argument_n to_o convince_v your_o reader_n what_o you_o say_v be_v true_a may_v be_v if_o you_o have_v truth_n on_o your_o side_n you_o may_v have_v answer_v like_o a_o man_n but_o i_o be_o satisfy_v all_o wise_a man_n will_v say_v there_o appear_v nothing_o less_o than_o argument_n in_o both_o part_n of_o your_o book_n there_o be_v many_o word_n indeed_o but_o little_a else_o as_o i_o can_v see_v if_o what_o i_o have_v say_v have_v no_o more_o strength_n of_o argument_n and_o scripture_n and_o good_a sense_n in_o it_o for_o sing_v of_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n than_o appear_v in_o your_o book_n against_o it_o i_o do_v entreat_v my_o reader_n to_o reject_v what_o i_o have_v say_v and_o esteem_v it_o as_o worth_n nothing_o but_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o viz._n upright_o even_a word_n of_o truth_n o_o then_o you_o saint_n receive_v this_o ordinance_n and_o let_v what_o i_o have_v say_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n be_v as_o goard_n and_o as_o nail_n fasten_v by_o the_o master_n of_o assembly_n which_o be_v give_v from_o one_o shepherd_n prov._n 12._o 10_o 13._o one_o word_n more_o to_o those_o text_n in_o paul_n epistle_n ephes_n 5._o 19_o col._n 3._o 16._o where_o he_o enjoin_v those_o church_n to_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n etc._n etc._n can_v any_o man_n suppose_v in_o these_o word_n the_o apostle_n exhort_v minister_n to_o preach_v and_o so_o sing_v in_o preach_v or_o to_o admonish_v one_o another_o to_o pray_v and_o so_o to_o sing_v in_o prayer_n how_o absurd_a will_v it_o be_v to_o affirm_v either_o why_o then_o say_v i_o he_o can_v mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o ordinance_n of_o sing_v etc._n etc._n object_n but_o say_v some_o do_v not_o the_o lord_n people_n of_o old_a in_o their_o captivity_n say_v how_o can_v we_o sing_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n song_n in_o a_o strange_a land_n psal_n 137._o 4._o answ_n 1._o under_o that_o dispensation_n the_o lord_n people_n have_v a_o special_a and_o peculiar_a right_n to_o temporal_a blessing_n and_o when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o and_o in_o exile_n they_o may_v not_o see_v they_o have_v that_o cause_n to_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n but_o our_o promise_n and_o privilege_n be_v better_a and_o more_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o under_o the_o gospel-day_n we_o find_v the_o saint_n sing_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o great_a suffering_n for_o as_o our_o suffering_n do_v abound_v in_o we_o so_o our_o consolation_n also_o abound_v by_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 5._o 2._o i_o know_v not_o but_o we_o nevertheless_o may_v see_v cause_n to_o refuse_v as_o they_o do_v to_o sing_v the_o lord_n song_n at_o the_o taunt_a and_o reproachful_a request_n of_o a_o insult_a enemy_n the_o lord_n people_n be_v not_o to_o do_v the_o lord_n work_n at_o the_o devil_n instigation_n 3._o but_o bless_v be_v god_n we_o be_v not_o in_o exile_n we_o be_v deliver_v like_o man_n that_o dream_v our_o liberty_n and_o mercy_n be_v great_a if_o we_o do_v not_o sin_v they_o away_o in_o the_o last_o place_n consider_v how_o acceptable_a and_o well-pleasing_a to_o god_n his_o praise_n be_v in_o a_o song_n read_v psal_n 69._o 30._o i_o will_v praise_v the_o name_n of_o god_n with_o a_o song_n and_o will_v magnify_v he_o with_o thanksgiving_n verse_n 31._o this_o also_o shall_v please_v the_o lord_n better_o than_o a_o ox_n or_o bullock_n that_o have_v horn_n and_o hoof_n two_o thing_n you_o may_v observe_v from_o hence_o 1._o that_o to_o sing_v god_n praise_n be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v no_o ceremonial_a rite_n but_o in_o itself_o a_o moral_a duty_n sacrifice_n appertain_v to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o though_o acceptable_a to_o god_n in_o their_o nature_n and_o design_n yet_o moral_a duty_n have_v always_o have_v the_o preference_n he_o have_v show_v thou_o o_o man_n what_o be_v good_a i._n e._n that_o excel_v that_o which_o god_n most_o delight_n in_o to_o do_v just_o love_v mercy_n etc._n etc._n mic._n 6._o 8._o and_o this_o of_o praise_v god_n in_o a_o song_n seem_v from_o hence_o to_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n
a_o answer_n to_o mr._n marlow_n appendix_n wherein_o his_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o sing_v of_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o a_o special_a or_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v practise_v in_o these_o day_n be_v examine_v and_o clear_o detect_v also_o some_o reflection_n on_o what_o he_o speak_v on_o the_o word_n ὑμνοσ_n hymnos_fw-la and_o on_o his_o undue_a quotation_n of_o divers_a learned_a men._n by_o a_o learned_a hand_n psal_n 119._o 141._o i_o be_o small_a and_o despise_a yet_o do_v not_o i_o forget_v thy_o precept_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 22._o wherefore_o tongue_n be_v for_o a_o sign_n not_o to_o they_o that_o believe_v but_o to_o they_o that_o believe_v not_o but_o prophesy_v serve_v not_o for_o they_o that_o believe_v not_o but_o for_o they_o that_o believe_v by_o b._n keach_n london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o sell_v by_o john_n hancock_n in_o castle-alley_n on_o the_o 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god_n i_o hope_v shall_v continue_v to_o do_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o my_o day_n and_o it_o be_v only_o spiritual_a worship_n you_o may_v perceive_v i_o plead_v for_o in_o contend_v for_o sing_v of_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n none_o of_o which_o three_o can_v be_v without_o their_o special_a and_o particular_a form_n but_o must_v they_o needs_o be_v therefore_o carnal_a and_o humane_a form_n which_o appertain_v unto_o they_o i_o see_v it_o be_v time_n to_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o form_n of_o ordinance_n for_o the_o form_n of_o doctrine_n and_o for_o the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n for_o if_o we_o must_v part_v with_o sing_v of_o psalm_n hymn_n etc._n etc._n from_o his_o pretend_a argument_n about_o form_n all_o external_a ordinance_n must_v go_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o sing_v in_o a_o word_n we_o must_v give_v up_o our_o whole_a visible_a profession_n and_o wait_v for_o those_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n if_o we_o must_v not_o sing_v till_o we_o have_v that_o extraordinary_a gift_n to_o do_v it_o which_o some_o have_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o the_o like_a in_o discharge_n of_o every_o gospel-ordinance_n which_o be_v to_o abide_v in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n he_o may_v as_o well_o therefore_o say_v i_o do_v but_o counterfeit_v that_o excellent_a gift_n in_o preach_v when_o i_o preach_v which_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a gospel-church_n as_o thus_o to_o charge_v i_o in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o sing_n by_o the_o ordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n read_v his_o epistle_n to_o i_o append._n p._n 15._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o as_o if_o my_o brother_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o moral_a
duty_n or_o natural_a worship_n but_o mistake_v and_o think_v natural_a or_o moral_a worship_n must_v needs_o be_v carnal_a though_o we_o never_o plead_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o duty_n that_o be_v moral_a natural_o in_o themselves_o without_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n and_o the_o grace_n thereof_o in_o our_o heart_n be_v it_o not_o part_v of_o natural_a religion_n and_o worship_n to_o fear_n god_n to_o love_n god_n and_o trust_v in_o god_n and_o that_o too_o with_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o our_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o our_o strength_n and_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o etc._n etc._n these_o duty_n appertain_v to_o natural_a religion_n yet_o without_o the_o divine_a help_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o spirit_n we_o can_v do_v none_o of_o they_o in_o a_o right_a manner_n no_o more_o say_v i_o can_v we_o pray_v nor_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n which_o be_v duty_n comprehend_v in_o our_o fear_v honour_v worship_v and_o love_v of_o he_o and_o whereas_o mr._n marlowe_n reflect_v on_o i_o as_o if_o i_o single_v out_o myself_o more_o than_o other_o in_o london_n in_o push_v on_o this_o practice_n of_o sing_v i_o must_v tell_v he_o i_o have_v abundance_n of_o peace_n in_o my_o spirit_n in_o what_o i_o have_v do_v therein_o and_o if_o our_o people_n i_o mean_v the_o church_n to_o who_o i_o belong_v be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o church_n of_o our_o persuasion_n in_o this_o city_n find_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o sacred_a ordinance_n i_o be_o satisfy_v it_o will_v be_v to_o their_o great_a honour_n and_o not_o to_o their_o reproach_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o succeed_a age_n but_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o bless_a be_v god_n the_o great_a number_n of_o our_o worthy_a london-elders_a be_v as_o well_o satisfy_v in_o this_o truth_n as_o myself_o and_o many_o of_o their_o people_n too_o and_o will_v general_o i_o doubt_v not_o in_o a_o little_a time_n get_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o our_o reverend_a brother_n knowllys_n it_o be_v know_v be_v clear_a in_o it_o and_o have_v practise_v it_o for_o some_o year_n though_o at_o present_a it_o be_v not_o use_v in_o his_o congregation_n he_o tell_v i_o late_o he_o be_v about_o to_o write_v in_o vindication_n thereof_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o publish_v in_o a_o short_a time_n if_o the_o lord_n please_v to_o spare_v his_o life_n and_o whereas_o mr._n marlowe_n affirm_v as_o if_o i_o have_v bring_v sing_v into_o our_o congregation_n to_o the_o grief_n and_o trouble_n of_o many_o of_o our_o member_n it_o be_v false_a for_o it_o be_v know_v the_o church_n have_v be_v in_o this_o practice_n near_o twenty_o year_n after_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o near_o 14_o year_n on_o thanksgiving-day_n in_o a_o mix_a congregation_n and_o what_o be_v do_v of_o late_a in_o bring_v it_o in_o after_o sermon_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v do_v by_o a_o regular_a act_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n and_o though_o some_o of_o our_o worthy_a brethren_n and_o sister_n be_v at_o present_a somewhat_o dissatisfy_v with_o it_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n see_v their_o mistake_v if_o such_o busy_a man_n as_o he_o do_v not_o in_o a_o undue_a manner_n blow_v up_o coal_n of_o contention_n among_o we_o can_v any_o sober_a christian_a think_v he_o have_v do_v well_o to_o publish_v the_o private_a affair_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o seem_v to_o some_o as_o if_o he_o have_v hope_n there_o will_v be_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n but_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v find_v our_o worthy_a brethren_n understand_v themselves_o better_a than_o to_o go_v about_o to_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n or_o conscience_n of_o their_o brethren_n or_o to_o strive_v to_o pull_v down_o that_o which_o the_o church_n and_o themselves_o too_o have_v be_v a_o build_n for_o so_o many_o year_n can_v there_o be_v a_o man_n so_o leave_v of_o god_n as_o to_o countenance_v any_o person_n to_o make_v a_o schism_n in_o a_o congragation_n because_o they_o can_v forgo_v a_o duty_n they_o have_v so_o long_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o a_o few_o person_n as_o if_o they_o have_v power_n over_o our_o faith_n we_o do_v not_o say_v our_o dissatisfied_a brethren_n shall_v sing_v with_o we_o or_o we_o will_v have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o they_o no_o god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v impose_v on_o their_o conscience_n we_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o sing_v etc._n etc._n a_o essential_a of_o communion_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o be_v but_o for_o the_o comfort_n and_o well-being_n of_o a_o church_n we_o have_v tell_v our_o brethren_n since_o we_o sing_v not_o till_o after_o our_o last_o prayer_n if_o they_o can_v sing_v with_o we_o nay_o nor_o stay_v with_o the_o church_n whilst_o we_o do_v sing_v they_o may_v go_v forth_o and_o we_o will_v not_o be_v offend_v shall_v any_o countenance_n through_o a_o hot_a and_o unaccountable_a zeal_n such_o a_o schism_n it_o will_v make_v strange_a confusion_n in_o our_o church_n and_o since_o he_o thus_o public_o hint_n at_o this_o private_a case_n among_o we_o i_o have_v i_o think_v a_o clear_a call_v to_o open_v the_o matter_n plain_o as_o it_o be_v to_o clear_v myself_o and_o the_o church_n to_o all_o who_o may_v read_v his_o epistle_n and_o this_o my_o answer_n for_o we_o have_v do_v nothing_o we_o have_v the_o least_o cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o or_o unable_a to_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n or_o man._n i_o shall_v add_v one_o word_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o brethren_n of_o our_o church_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v consider_v it_o 1._o if_o they_o look_v upon_o we_o as_o equal_v in_o knowledge_n and_o uprightness_n towards_o god_n with_o themselves_o they_o may_v see_v we_o have_v the_o same_o ground_n to_o be_v offend_v with_o they_o in_o diminish_v from_o god_n word_n as_o they_o may_v be_v with_o we_o for_o add_v as_o possible_o they_o think_v to_o god_n word_n 2._o and_o let_v they_o consider_v it_o be_v a_o horrid_a evil_n to_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o spiritual_a union_n and_o unaware_o to_o wound_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o work_n be_v it_o thus_o to_o do_v but_o the_o devil_n and_o what_o a_o reproach_n do_v it_o bring_v upon_o the_o truth_n and_o how_o grievous_a be_v it_o to_o all_o true_o godly_a one_o and_o grateful_a to_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o sacred_a profession_n beside_o upon_o such_o a_o trifle_n can_v it_o be_v so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n to_o be_v find_v often_o in_o that_o duty_n which_o they_o with_o we_o have_v so_o often_o and_o long_o be_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o and_o in_o a_o mix_a assembly_n too_o many_o and_o many_o time_n beside_o bring_v in_o by_o almost_o a_o unanimous_a agreement_n in_o a_o solemn_a church-meeting_a there_o be_v not_o above_o five_o or_o six_o that_o show_v any_o public_a dissent_n nor_o they_o neither_o signify_v any_o such_o dissatisfaction_n i._n e._n that_o if_o we_o sing_v at_o such_o time_n they_o can_v not_o bear_v it_o nor_o do_v i_o hear_v they_o do_v desire_v we_o now_o to_o decline_v the_o say_a practice_n love_n will_v cover_v a_o great_a fault_n than_o this_o for_o they_o may_v see_v cause_n to_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o self-interest_n but_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n we_o whole_o aim_v at_o but_o to_o return_v the_o truth_n be_v i_o wonder_v any_o shall_v be_v take_v with_o his_o book_n for_o i_o never_o see_v any_o thing_n come_v out_o in_o print_n upon_o any_o controvertible_a truth_n that_o have_v less_o of_o argument_n in_o it_o or_o more_o of_o confidence_n and_o it_o be_v not_o my_o thought_n alone_o nor_o more_o destructive_a medium_n make_v use_v of_o to_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o external_a part_n of_o religion_n nay_o one_o tell_v i_o very_o late_o that_o one_o of_o our_o dissatisfied_a member_n intimate_v to_o he_o as_o if_o our_o bible_n be_v not_o true_o or_o right_o translate_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o rise_v from_o what_o mr._n marlowe_n have_v assert_v in_o his_o book_n about_o the_o word_n hymnos_fw-la i_o fear_v that_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o attempt_n if_o any_o body_n regard_v what_o he_o have_v say_v upon_o that_o account_n but_o pray_v what_o call_v have_v he_o to_o rebuke_v i_o after_o this_o public_a manner_n especial_o before_o the_o whole_a world_n if_o i_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o in_o his_o judgement_n in_o that_o matter_n i_o can_v wish_v he_o have_v have_v more_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n or_o
only_o with_o this_o caution_n to_o the_o author_n that_o when_o he_o make_v his_o next_o essay_n to_o show_v his_o scholarship_n in_o print_n he_o will_v take_v better_a care_n lest_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o more_o severe_a observator_fw-la as_o to_o what_o he_o further_o say_v of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o reproach_n to_o accuse_v to_o complain_v etc._n etc._n i_o ready_o allow_v but_o then_o he_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v in_o verse_n compose_v and_o sing_v to_o these_o end_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n to_o these_o end_n do_v not_o at_o all_o prejudice_n its_o primary_n signification_n which_o be_v to_o praise_n with_o song_n and_o whatever_o the_o quick-sighted_a author_n think_v he_o see_v in_o constantine_n or_o sympson_n concern_v its_o signifying_n simple_o to_o praise_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v see_v no_o such_o thing_n either_o in_o they_o or_o other_o author_n which_o i_o shall_v now_o inspect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v render_v by_o scapula_n carmine_fw-la celebro_fw-la praise_n in_o verse_n hymnis_fw-la decanto_fw-la i_o sing_v in_o hymn_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celebratio_fw-la quae_fw-la fit_a hymnis_fw-la ●el_a carmine_fw-la i._n e._n praise_v by_o hymn_n or_o verse_n ●ecantatio_fw-la laudum_fw-la a_o sing_n of_o praise_n greg._n naz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v render_v by_o scap._n hymnus_fw-la carmen_fw-la i._n e._n hymn_n or_o verse_n and_o sometime_o peculiar_o signify_v carman_n in_o honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la verse_n compose_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n thus_o we_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n a_o hymn_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o apollo_n hymnus_fw-la est_fw-la cantilena_fw-la conti●ens_fw-la laudem_fw-la dei_fw-la i._n e._n a_o hymn_n be_v a_o song_n contain_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n minsh_fw-mi the_o same_o author_n derive_v it_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o hesych_n vary_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o proper_o signify_v to_o sing_v vid._n mart._n lex_fw-la &_o gl._n cyril_n isid_n lib._n 6._o 19_o now_o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o usage_n of_o this_o word_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o shall_v follow_v his_o method_n therein_o the_o first_o instance_n which_o he_o give_v as_o serviceable_a to_o his_o design_n be_v psal_n 78._o 63._o where_o he_o suppose_v the_o lxxii_o translator_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o song_n of_o praise_n or_o marriage-song_n which_o be_v more_o than_o he_o can_v tell_v for_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a they_o mistake_v the_o radix_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o grieve_v or_o rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o lament_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o lament_v of_o this_o you_o see_v more_o in_o musc_n on_o the_o place_n but_o such_o as_o take_v the_o radix_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v translate_v the_o word_n otherwise_o as_o jun._n and_o term._n non_fw-fr epithalami●_n celebratae_fw-la sunt_fw-la i._n e._n be_v not_o honour_v with_o a_o wedding-song_n and_o to_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n be_v render_v in_o six_o or_o seven_o translation_n more_o here_o the_o antecedent_n be_v put_v for_o the_o consequent_a viz._n praising_n or_o honour_v with_o a_o nuptial-song_n for_o marriage_n itself_o hence_o appear_v the_o unskilfulness_n of_o this_o author_n and_o his_o ignorance_n in_o impose_v upon_o his_o reader_n next_o he_o come_v to_o mr._n l._n in_o his_o critica_fw-la sacra_fw-la where_o you_o will_v find_v mr._n l._n give_v this_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v carnem_fw-la sed_fw-la peculiariter_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la i._n e._n verse_n but_o peculiar_o design_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o what_o be_v say_v before_o from_o other_o author_n and_o further_o to_o confirm_v this_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n i_o may_v here_o add_v zanch._n daven_n beza_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o render_v hymnum_fw-la cano_fw-la i_o sing_v a_o hymn_n this_o word_n be_v use_v mat._n 26._o 30._o mark_v 14._o 26._o act_n 16._o 25._o heb._n 2._o 12._o and_o in_o all_o these_o place_n be_v render_v by_o beza_n who_o be_v eminent_o skill_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o on_o mat._n 26._o 30._o he_o commend_v erasmus_n for_o correct_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a in_o change_v dicto_fw-la hymno_fw-la the_o hymn_n be_v say_v to_o cum_fw-la cecinissent_fw-la hymnum_fw-la i._n e._n when_o they_o have_v sing_v a_o hymn_n on_o ver_fw-la 20._o he_o give_v a_o account_n out_o of_o josephus_n of_o the_o jew_n manner_n in_o eat_v the_o passeover_n and_o close_v it_o with_o a_o hymn_n consist_v of_o psalm_n 113._o and_o the_o five_o immediate_o follow_v which_o the_o jew_n call_v their_o magnum_n haleluia_o their_o great_a song_n of_o praise_n to_o god_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n that_o christ_n sing_v this_o with_o his_o disciple_n though_o grotius_n think_v that_o christ_n make_v another_o on_o that_o occasion_n now_o as_o to_o the_o three_o author_n mr._n m._n mention_n out_o of_o mr._n l._n who_o differ_v in_o their_o version_n of_o these_o word_n we_o may_v just_o suppose_v that_o by_o praise_n they_o mean_v praise_n in_o verse_n and_o by_o say_v praise_n they_o mean_v such_o a_o say_n as_o be_v accompany_v with_o sing_v otherwise_o their_o render_n may_v be_v censure_v as_o improper_a now_o mr._n m._n proceed_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d isa_n 25._o 1._o which_o be_v derive_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o conjugation_n hiphil_n signify_v have_v praise_v or_o confess_v and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o word_n the_o sense_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o context_n and_o so_o in_o this_o place_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o render_v by_o arias_n montanus_n i_o will_v confess_v yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v such_o a_o confession_n as_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o sing_v the_o song_n of_o praise_n to_o god_n for_o his_o manifold_a benefit_n bestow_v upon_o his_o church_n his_o version_n be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o context_n as_o that_o of_o the_o septuagint_n who_o render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v sing_v praise_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o his_o version_n isa_n 12._o 4._o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o three_o paragraph_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o four_o concern_v the_o render_v those_o word_n before_o mention_v and_o some_o other_o be_v of_o little_a importance_n in_o clear_v the_o present_a controversy_n see_v it_o be_v grant_v already_o that_o god_n may_v be_v praise_v without_o sing_v though_o sing_v be_v a_o principal_a way_n of_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n as_o dr._n owen_n say_v and_o certain_o that_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a way_n of_o praise_v god_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v by_o christian_n neither_o can_v we_o think_v that_o these_o translator_n have_v any_o design_n to_o do_v it_o see_v they_o use_v such_o word_n as_o include_v this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o way_n of_o praise_v god_n and_o whereas_o mr._n m._n think_v he_o have_v get_v clear_a and_o undeniable_a evidence_n for_o his_o simple_a praise_v god_n only_o he_o have_v get_v none_o at_o all_o unless_o three_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o number_n four_o because_o one_o be_v solomon_n say_v the_o wring_n of_o the_o nose_n bring_v forth_o blood_n and_o strain_v the_o word_n of_o these_o translator_n may_v bring_v forth_o a_o sense_n which_o they_o never_o intend_v i_o see_v no_o such_o restrictive_a term_n use_v by_o they_o which_o may_v reasonable_o be_v think_v to_o restrain_v the_o duty_n of_o praising_n god_n to_o the_o particular_a mode_n of_o this_o author_n but_o if_o they_o do_v intend_v it_o i_o can_v if_o the_o bound_n of_o my_o paper_n will_v admit_v it_o produce_v six_o or_o seven_o translator_n who_o be_v general_o esteem_v by_o learned_a man_n very_o accurate_a who_o have_v render_v the_o word_n for_o that_o way_n of_o praise_v god_n which_o be_v plead_v for_o in_o the_o forego_n treatise_n the_o author_n which_o mr._n m._n cite_v out_o of_o marlorate_a on_o mat._n 26._o 30._o pretend_v it_o be_v uncertain_a with_o what_o word_n they_o praise_v god_n that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v with_o the_o common_a passeover-hymn_n or_o some_o other_o of_o christ_n own_o which_o may_v be_v more_o suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o whether_o they_o sing_v this_o praise_n or_o speak_v it_o simple_o the_o follow_a word_n of_o the_o author_n not_o be_v well_o render_v by_o mr._n tymme_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o they_o be_v these_o graecum_fw-la verbum_fw-la laudem_fw-la quidem_fw-la maxim_n quae_fw-la deo_fw-la debetur_fw-la includit_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la necessario_fw-la evincit_fw-la quòd_fw-la cecinerint_fw-la i._n e._n the_o greek_a word_n indeed_o include_v praise_n chief_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n but_o undoubted_o it_o do_v evince_v that_o they_o sing_v 1._o from_o the_o genuine_a signification_n of_o the_o original_a word_n and_o 2._o from_o the_o current_n of_o learned_a man_n who_o go_v this_o way_n to_o conclude_v i_o sincere_o desire_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v make_v this_o friend_n sensible_a of_o the_o evil_a and_o vanity_n of_o this_o attempt_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n this_o part_n of_o religious_a worship_n which_o have_v be_v keep_v up_o so_o many_o age_n both_o under_o the_o law_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n finis_fw-la advertisement_n there_o be_v in_o the_o press_n and_o will_v be_v publish_v next_o week_n a_o treatise_n entitle_v spiritual_a melody_n contain_v some_o hundred_o of_o sacred_a scripture-hymn_n chief_o on_o metaphorical_a scripture_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o a_o book_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o key_n to_o open_a scripture_n metaphor_n former_o publish_v by_o this_o author_n with_o many_o other_o on_o several_a occasion_n as_o they_o have_v be_v sing_v in_o divers_a congregation_n compose_v and_o now_o publish_v by_o b._n keach_n at_o the_o earnest_a request_n and_o desire_n of_o several_a christian_a friend_n print_a for_o j._n hancock_n and_o to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o castle-alley_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n there_o be_v almost_o ready_a for_o the_o press_n a_o exposition_n on_o all_o the_o parable_n and_o express_v similitude_n in_o the_o four_o evangelist_n it_o will_v be_v above_o one_o hundree_v sheet_n the_o proposal_n whereof_o with_o a_o specimen_fw-la which_o will_v contain_v two_o sermon_n a_o exemplar_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n will_v be_v on_o the_o parabolical_a say_v of_o our_o saviour_n in_o mat._n 12._o 43._o when_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n be_v go_v out_o of_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n write_a by_o the_o foresay_a author_n and_o will_v god_n will_v be_v publish_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n