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A72347 Certayne sermons appoynted by the Quenes Maiestie, to be declared and read, by all persones, vycars, and curates, euery Sondaye and holy daye in theyr churches : and by her Graces aduyse perused & ouer sene, for the better vnderstandyng of the simple people : newly imprinted in partes accordynge as is mencioned in the booke of commune prayers.; Certain sermons or homilies appointed to be read in churches. 1559 (1559) STC 13648.5; ESTC S5209 110,375 188

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¶ Certayne Sermons appoynted by the Quenes Maiestie to be declared and read by all Persones Vycars and Curates euery Sonday and holy daye in theyr Churches And by her Graces aduyse perused ouersene for the better vnderstandyng of the simple people Newly Imprynted in partes accordyng as is mencioned in the booke of Commune prayers Anno. M.D.L .ix. Cum priuilegio Regiae Maiestatis OMNIA DESVPER R.I. ¶ A ta●●e of the Sermons conteyned in this present volume i A Fruitefull exhortacion to the readyng of holy scripture ii Of the misery of al mankynd iii Of the saluacion of all mankynde iiii Of the true and lyuely fayth v Of good workes vi Of Christian loue and charitie vii Agaynst swearyng and periury viii Of the declynyng from god ix An exhortacion agaynst the feare of death x An exhortacion to obedience xi Agaynst whordome and adulterye xii Agaynst strife and contention Finis tabulae COnsydering howe necessary it is that the worde of GOD which is the onely foode of the soule and that moste excellent lyght that we muste walke by in this our moste daungerous pilgrimage should at all conuenient tymes be preached vnto the people that therby they may bothe learne theyr duetie towardes God theyr Prynce and theyr neighbours accordyng to the mynde of the holy ghoste expressed in the scriptures And also to auoyde the manifolde enormities whiche hearetofore by false doctrine haue crepte into the Churche of God and howe that all they whiche are appoynted ministers haue not the gyft of prechyng sufficiently to instruct the people which is commytted vnto them whereof great inconueniences myght ryse and ignoraunce styll be mayntayned yf some honeste remedye be not speedely founde and prouyded The Quenes moste excellent Maiestie tenderynge the foule health of her louyng subiectes and the quietynge of theyr consciences in the chiefe and pryncypall poyntes of Christian Religion and wyllyng also by the true settyng foorth and pure declaryng of Gods word which is the principall guyde and leader vnto all godlynesse and vertue to expell and dryue aware aswell all corrupt vicious and vngodly lyuyn● as also erronious and poysoned doctrines t●●●dyng to superfficion and Idolatry hath by th●●uyse of her moste honourable comis●●● 〈…〉 her discharge in this behalfe caused a 〈…〉 ●●melies which heretofore was sette 〈…〉 moste louynge Brother a Prince of moste worthy memorye Edward the syxt to be prynted a newe wherein are conteyned certaine wholsome and godly exhortacions to moue the people to honour and worshyppe almyghty God and diligently to serue hym euery one accordynge to theyr degree state and vocation All whiche Homelies her Maiestie commaundeth and strayghtly chargeth all persons vycars curates and all other hauyng spirituall cure euery Sonday and holy day in the yere at the ministryng of the holy communion or if there be no Communion ministred that day yet after the Gospell and Crede in suche order and place as is appoynted in the booke of Common prayers to reade and declare to theyr paryshyoners playnely and distinctly one of the sayde Homelies in such order as they stande in the booke except there be a Sermon according as it is inioyned in the boke of her hyghnesse Iniunctions and then for that cause onely and for none other the readyng of the sayde Homelye to be differred vnto the next Sonday or holy day folowyng And whē the foresayde booke of Homelies is read ouer her Maiesties pleasure is that the same be repeated and read agayne in such lyke sort as was before prescrybed Furthermore her hyghnesse cōmaundeth that notwithstandynge this order the sayde Ecclesiasticall persons shall reade her Maiesties Iniunctions at such tymes and in suche order as is in the booke thereof appoynted And that the Lordes prayer the Articles of the fayth and the ten commaundementes be openly readde vnto the people as in the sayde Iniunctions is specified that all her people of what degree or condicion so euer they be maye learne howe to Inuocate and call vpon the name of Godde knowe what duetie they owe both to God man So that they maye pray belieue and worke accordyng to knowledge whyle they shall lyue heare and after this lyfe be with him that with his bloud hath bought vs all To whom with the Father and the holy ghost be al honor and glory for euer AMEN 〈…〉 the ●eadyng and knowledge of holy Scripture The prais of holye scripture VNto a Christian man there can be nothyng eyther more necessary or profitable then the knowledge of holy scripture forasmuch as in it is conteyned Gods true word setting foorth his glory also mans duetie And there is no trueth nor doctrine necessary for our iustification The perfiction of holy scripture and euerlastyng saluation but that is or may be drawen out of that fountaine and wel of trueth Therfore as manye as be desyrous to enter into the ryght and perfect way vnto God The knowledge of holy scripture is necessary must apply theyr myndes to knowe holy scripture without the whiche they can neyther sufficiently knowe God and his wyll To whom the knowledge of holy scripture is swete and pleasaunt Who be enemies to holy scripture neyther theyr office duetie And as drynke is pleasaunt to them that be drye and meate to them that be hungry so is the readyng hearyng searchyng and studying of holy scripture to them that be desirous to knowe God or them selues to do his wyll And theyr stomackes onely do loth and abhorre the heauenly knowledge and foode of Gods worde that be so drowned in worldly vanities that they neyther fauour God nor any godlynesse For that is the cause why they desyre such vanities In apt similitude declarin● of whom the scripture is o●horrid rather then the true knowledge of God As they that are sicke of an ague whatsoeuer thei eate or drynke though it be neuer so pleasaunte yet it is as bytter to them as wormewood not for the bytternesse of the meate but for the corrupte 〈◊〉 ●ytter humour that is in theyr owne tongue ●●●nduth than so is the swetenesse of Gods worde bitter not of it selfe but onely vnto thē that haue theyr myndes corrupted with longe custome of sinne and loue of this worlde Therfore An ●●●●tucion vnto the diligent red●●dyng and sc●rch●ng ●f the holy 〈…〉 forsaking the corrupt iudgement of fleshely men which care not but for theyr carhasse let vs reuerently heare and reade holye scriptures whiche is the foode of the soule Let vs diligently search for the well of lyfe in the bokes of the newe and olde Testament and not runne to the stynkyng puddels of mennes tradicions deuysed by mans imaginacion for our iustification and saluacion The holy scripture is a suffi●●ent doctr●ne for ou● saluation What thynges we may learne 〈◊〉 the holy script●●● For in holy scripture is fully conteined what we ought to do and what to eschewe what to beleue what to loue what to loke for at
of faithe at anye tyme begyle you but be sure of your faith trie it by youre liuinge looke vpon the fruites that commeth of it marke the increase of loue charitie by it towardes GOD your neighbor and so shal you perceiue it to be a true liuely fayth If you fele and perceiue such a fayth in you reioyce in it and be diligēt to maintain it and kepe it still in you let it be dayly increasyng more more by well working so shal you be sure that you shal please GOD by thys fayth and at the length as other faithful men haue done before soo shall you when his wil is come to hym and receiue th end fynal reward of your faith as S. Peter nameth it the saluation of your soules 1 Peter 1 the whych GOD graunt vs that hath promysed the same vnto hys faythfull To whome be all honoure and glorye world without ende AMEN A Sermon of good workes annexed vnto fayth IN the last sermō was declared vnto you what the lyuely and true faith of a christian man is that it causeth not a man to be ydle but to bee occupyed in bringinge furth good workes as occasyon serueth No good worke cā be dooen without fayth Now by GODS grace shal be declared the second thing that before was noted of fayth that without it can no good woorke be done acceptable pleasaunte vnto GOD. For as a braunch cannot beare fruyte of it selfe sayth our sauiour Christ except it abide in the vine so cannot you except you abide in me Ihon. 15 I am the vyne you be the braunches he that abideth in me and I in him he bringeth furth much fruite for withoute me you cā do nothing Hebr. 11 And S. Paule proueth that Enoch had faith because he pleased GOD. For without faith sayth he it is not possible to please GOD. And agayn to the Roma he saith Rom. 14 whatsoeuer worke is done with out faith it is sinne Faith geueth life to the soule and they be asmuch dead to GOD that lacke faith as they be to the world whose bodies lacke soules Without faith al that worke seme neuer so gaye gloryous before man 1 〈…〉 Euen as that picture grauen or painted is but a deade representation of the thing it selfe and is wtout lyfe or any maner of mouing soo be the workes of al vnfaithfull persons before GOD. They dooe appeare to be liuelye workes and in dede they bee but ●ead not a●ailing to the euerlasting life They be but shadowes shewes of liuelye good thinges not good and liuely thinges in deede For true faith doth geue life to the works out of such faith come good workes that be very good workes in dede without no worke is good before GOD as saith In pre●●ii Psal 31 S. Augustine We must set no good workes before fayth nor think that before saith a man maye do any good worke for such workes although they seme vnto mē to be prayse worthy yet in dede they be but vaine not allowed before GOD. They be as the course of a horse that runneth out of the way which taketh great labor but to no purpose Let no man therfore sayth he rekon vpon his good workes before his faythe Wheras fayth was not good workes were not The intent sayth he maketh the good woorkes but faith must gyde and ordre thintente of manne Mat. 6. And CHRIST saith if thine eye be naught thy whole body is full of darkenes The eye doth sygnyfye the intent sayth S. Augustine wherwith a man dothe a thing So that he In pres●ti Psal 31 which doth not his good workes with a godly intent a true fayth that worketh by loue the whole body beside that is to sai al the whole nūber of his workes is darke there is no lyghte in them For good dedes be not measured by the factes themselues and so descerned from vices but by the endes and intentes for the which they be doen. If a Heathen man clothe the naked fede the hungrye doe suche other lyke woorkes yet because he bodeth them not in fayth for the honoure and loue of god they be but dead vaine and fruitles workes to him Faith is it that doth commend the word to GOD for as S. Augustine sayeth whether thou wilte or no that worke that commeth not of faith is naught where the faith of CHRIST is not the foundacion thee is no good worke what building soeuer we make Ther is one worke in the which be al good works that is faith which worketh by charitie yf thou haue it thou hast the ground of algood workes For the vertues of strength wisedome temperaūce iustice be al referred vnto this same faith Without this faith we haue not thē but only the names shadowes of them as S. Augustine sayeth Al the life of them that lacke the true fayth is synne and nothing is good without him that is the auctor of goodnes where he is not there is but feyned vertue although it be in the best works And S. Augustine declaring this vearse of the psalme the Turtie hath founde a nest wher she may kepe her yonge byrdes sayeth that Iewes heritiques and pagans do good woorkes they cloth the naked fede the pore doo other workes of mercy but because they be not done in the true faith therfore the birdes be lost But if they remaine in faith then faith is the nest and sauegard of theyr birdes that is to say sauegard of their good workes that the rewarde of them be not vtterlye loste And this matter which Deuocati Gentium li. 1. cap. 3 S. Augustine at large in many bookes disputeth Saynte Ambrose concludeth in fewe woordes saying he that by nature would wtstand vice either by natural wyll or reason he doth in vaine garnishe the time of this life and atteyneth not the very true vertues In sermōe de side lege et spiritu sācto for without the worshipping of the true GOD that which semeth to be vertue is vice And yet most plainly to thys purpose wryteth S. Iohn Chrisostome in thys wise You shall find many which haue not the true faith be not of the flocke of CHRIST yet as it appeareth they floryshe in good workes of mercy You shall find them ful of pietie compassion and geuen to iustice and yet for al that they haue no fruite of their workes because the cheife worke lacketh For when the Iewes asked of CHRIST Iohn 9 what they should do to worke good workes he answered this is the work of GOD to beleue in him whom he sente So that he called faythe the worke of GOD. And assoue as a mā hath fayth anone he shall floryshe in good workes for faith of it selfe is full of good workes and nothing is good withoute faith And for a symylitude he sayth that they which glitter and shine
not to lette from sayinge the trueth and doyng truely for fauor loue breade or malyce of any person as GOD maye helpe theym and the holy contentes of that booke They muste considre that in that booke is conteyned Gods euer lasting trueth his mooste holy and eternall worde whereby we haue forgeuenesse of our sinnes and be made inheritoures of Hea●en to lyue for ener with goddes Angelies and his sainctes in ioye and gladnesse In the gospell booke is conteined also Gods terrible threates to obstinate synners that wyll not amende theyr liues nor beleue the trueth of God his holy worde and the euerlasting payne prepared in helle for Idolaters Hypoerites for false and vaine swearers for periured men for false witnes bearers for false condemners of innocent and gylteles men and for them whiche for fauoure hide the crymes of euyll doers that they shoulde not be punyshed So that whosoeuer wilfully forsweareth himselfe vpon Christes holy Euangely they vtterly forsake Gods mercye goodnesse and trueth the merites of our sauiour Christes natiuitie life passion death resurrection and assention They refuse the forgeuenesse of synnes promised to all penitente synners the ioyes of heauen the company with Angelles and sainctes for euer All whiche benefites and comfortes are promised vnto true christian persons in the gospell And they so being for sworne vpon the gospel do be take them selfes to the deuilles seruice the master of all lyes falshod deceite and periurye prouokynge the great indignation and curse of God against thē in this lyfe and the terrible wrath and iudgemente of our sauior Christ at the great day of the last iudgement when he shal iustly iudge both the quicke and the dead accordynge to theyr woorkes For whosoeuer forsaketh the trueth for loue or displeasure of any man or for lucre and profite to hym selfe doeth forsake Christ and with Iudas betrayeth hym Though pe●iury● do escape here vnespied and vnpunished it shall not do so euer And although such periured mennes falshod bee now kept secrete yet it shal be opened at the last day when the secretes of all mennes heartes shal be manifest to all the worlde And then the trueth shall appeare and accuse them and theyr owne conscience with all the blessed companye of heauen shall beare witnes truely against them And Christ the righteous iudge shall then iustly condemne them to euerlastyng shame and death This sinne of periurye almightie God by the prophete Malachy doth threaten to punyshe sore saying vnto the Iewes Malac. 〈◊〉 I wyll come to you in iudgement and I wil be a swift witnes and a sharpe iudge vpon sorcerers adulterers and periured persons Which thing to the Prophete Zachary God declareth in a vision zachar 〈◊〉 wherin the prophete saw a booke fliyng which was twentye cubites long and tenne cubites broade God saying then vnto hym this is the curse that shall goe furthe vppon the face of the yearth for falshoode false swearynge and periurye And this curse shall entre into the house of the false man and into the house of the periured man and it shall remaine in the middeste of his house and consume hym the tymbre and stones of his house Thus you see how much God doth hate periurye and what punishment God hath prepared for false swearers and periured persones Thus you haue heard how and in what causes it is lawfull for a Christian man to sweare ye haue heard what properties and conditions a lawefull othe must haue and also howe suche lawefull othes are bothe godlye and necessarye to be obserued ye haue heard that it is not lawfull to sweare vaynly that is other wayes then in suche causes and after suche sort as is declared and fynally ye haue heard how damnable a thing it is eyther to forsweare our selues or to keepe an vnlawfull and an vnaduised othe Wherfore let vs earnestly call for grace that al vayne swearing and periury set a part we may onely vse suche othes as bee lawful and godly and that we maye truelye withoute all fraude keepe the same accordinge to Gods will and pleasure To whom with the sonne and holye ghost bee all honour and glory AMEN A Sermon how daungerous a thinge it is to sall from God OF oure goynge from God Eu●● ● the wyseman sayth that pryde was the fyrste beginning for by it mannes hearte was turned from God his maker For pride sayeth he is the fountaine of all synne he that hath it shall be ful of cursinges and at the ende it shall ouerthrow him And as by pride and synne we go from God so shall God and al goodnes with him go from vs. Ozee 5. And the prophete Ozee doeth playnly affyrme that they which go away stil frō God by vicious liuing yet would go aboute to pacyfye him otherwise by sacrifice and entertayne hym thereby they labour in vayne For notwithstandinge all theyr sacrifice yet he goeth stil awaye from them For so muche sayth the prophet as they do not applye theyr myndes to retourne to God althoughe they goo aboute with whole flockes and heardes to seeke the Lorde yet they shall not fynde him for he is gone awaye from them But as touchinge our turninge to God or from God you shal vnderstand that it may be doen dyuerse waies Sometimes directlye by ydolatrye as Israell and Iuda then did sometimes men go from GOD by lacke of fayth and mistrusting of God wherof Esay speaketh in this wyse Woe to them that go doune into Egipt to seke for helpe trusting in Horses ●hauing confidence in the numbre of chariots Esai ●● and ●●●saunce or power of Horsemen They haue n● 〈…〉 dence in the holy god of Israel nor seke for the Lord But what foloweth The Lorde shall let hys hande fall vpon them and downe shall come both the helper and he that is holpen They shal be destroyed altogether Sometyme men go from God by the neglecting of his commaundementes conceining theyr neyghbours which commaundeth them to expresse hartie loue towardes ●uery man ●●her 7. as Zacharye sayde vnto the people in Gods behalfe Geue true iudgemente shewe mercye and compassion euery one to his brother Imagin no deceite towardes widows or children fatherles motherles towardes straunger or the poore let no man forge euill in his heart against his brother But these thynges they passed not of they turned their backes and went theyr way they stopped theyr eares that they might not heare they hardened theyr hartes as an Adamante stone that they might not listen to the lawe the wordes that the Lorde had sente through his holy spirite by his aunciente Prophetes Wherefore the Lorde shewed his great indignation vppon them It came to passe sayeth the Prophete euen as I tolde them as they would not heare 〈◊〉 7 so when they cryed they were not heard but were scattered into al kingdomes which they neuer knew theyr lande was made desolate And to be short al they that may not abide the
there was killed in one day the numbre of fourtene thousand and seuen hundred for rebellion against them whom god had appointed to be in authoritie Absalon also ●●●e ●ii rebelling againste his father Kinge Dauid was punished with a straunge and notable death The thyrde parte of the Sermon of Obedience YE haue heard before in this sermō of good ordre obedience manifestly proued bothe by scriptures examples that al subiectes are boundē to obey their magistrates and for no cause to resiste or withstand rebel or make any sedicion againste them yea although thei be wicked men And let no man thinke that he can escape vnpunished that cōmitteth treasō conspiracie or rebelliō against his souereigne Lord the King though he cōmit the same neuer so secretly either in thought word or dede neuer so preuelye in his prieuye chambre by himselfe or openly communicating and consultyng with other For treason wil not be hid treason wil oute at the length God will haue the most detestable vyce bothe opened punished for that it is so directly against his ordeynaunce and against his high principal iudge anointed in earth The violence imury that is committed against authoritie is commited againste God the cōmon weale thee whole realme whiche god wil haue knowen condingly or woorthelye punished one waye or other For it is notably written of the Wise mā in Scripture in the booke called Ecclesiastes Eccle. x. wishe the Kinge no euyll in thy thought nor speake no hurt of him in thy priuy chābre for a byrde of the ayre shal betraye thy voice and with her fethers shall bewraye thy woordes These lessons and exaumples are written for our learning Therfore let vs al feare the moste detestable vice of rebellion euer knowing and remembring that he that resisteth or with standeth cōmon authoritie resisteth or with stādeth god his ordinaunce as it may be proued by many other mo places of holye Scripture And here let vs take here that we vnderstād not these or such other like places which so streightly cōmaūde Obedience to superiours and so streightly punisheth rebellion and disobedience to the same to be meant in any cōditiō of the pretensed or coloured power of the Bishop of Rome For truly the scripture of god alloweth no such vsurped power ful of enormitties abusiōs blasphemies But the true meaning of these and suche places be to extoll and sette forth goddes true ordinaūce the authoritie of gods annointed kinges of their officers appointed vnder thē And concerning the vsurped power of the Bishop of Rome whiche he most wrongfully challēgeth as the successor of Christ Peter we may cafily perceiue how fals semed forged it is not onely in that it hath no sufficiēt groūd in holy scripture but also by the fruites doctrine thereof For our sauior Christ S. Peter teacheth moste earnestly agreably obedinece to kinges as to the chiefe supreme rulers in this worlde nexte vnder god but the bishop of R●me teacheth that thei that are vnder him ●r fre frō al burdēs charges of the cōmō wealth obediēce towardes their prince most clearly against Christes doctrine an d. s Peters He ought there fore rather to be called Antichrist the successour of the Scribes Pharysies then Christes vicar or s Peters successour seing that not only in this poynte but also in other weighty matters of Christiā religiō in matters of remissiō forgeuenes of sinnes of saluation he teacheth so directli against both s Peter against our sauiour Christ who not onely taught obedience to kinges but also practised obedience in theyr cōuersaciō liuing ●ath ●i For we reade that they both paied tribute to the king And also we read that the holy virgin Mary mother to our sauiour Christe Ioseph who was taken for his father at the Emperours cōmaundement went to the citie of Dauid named Bethleem ●●●e ii to be taxed emōg other to declare their obedience to the magistrates for gods ordinaunces sake And here let vs not forgette the blessed virgin Maries obedience for although she was highlye in gods fauour and Christes naturall mother was also great with childe that same time so nighe her trauaile that she was deliuered in her iourneye yet she gladly without any excuse or grudging for conscience sake did take that cold foule winter iourney being in the meane seasō so pore that she lay in the stable there she was deliuered of Christe And according to the same Peter 〈◊〉 lo how s Peter agreeth writig by expresse words in his first Epistle submit your selues or be subiect saieth he vnto kinges as vnto the chiefe heades or vnto rulers as vnto them that are sente of him for the punishmente of euill doers and for the praise of them that do well for so is the wil of God I nede not to expoūd these wordes they be so plaine of them selfes S. Peter doth not say submit your selfes vnto me as supreme head of the Church neither he saieth submit your selues frō time to time to my successors in Rome but he saieth submit your selfes vnto your kinge your supreme head vnto those that he appoynteth in authoritte vnder him For that ye shall so shewe your obedience it is the wyll of God God will that you be in subiection to your head and king That is gods ordinaunce gods commaundement gods holy wil that the whole body of euery realme and al the membres and partes of the same shal be subiect to their heade their king and that as S. Peter writeth for the lordes sake i. Peter● ii Rom. xi● and as S. Paule writeth for conscience sake and not for feare onely Thus we learne by the worde of god to yelde to oure kyng that is dewe to our king that is honor obedience paimentes of dewe taxes customes tributes subsidies loue and feare Ma. xxi●● Rom. xii Thus we knowe partly our bounden dueties to commen authoritie nowe let vs learne to accomplishe the same And let vs most instauntly and heartilye praye to God the onely authour of all authoritie for all them that be in authoritie according as S. Paule willeth writing thus to Timothie in his first epistle I exhorte therfore that aboue all thinges prayers i. Timo. ii supplicacions intercessions and geuing of thankes be done for all men for kinges and for al that he in authoritie that we maye liue a quiete and a peaceable life with all godlines honestie for that is good accepted or alowable in the sight of god our sauioure Here S. Paule maketh an earnest and an especiall exhortacion concerning geuyng of thankes and prayer for kinges and rulers saying aboue all thinges as hee might say in any wise principally chiefely let praier bee made for kynges Let vs heartely thanke god for his great and excellent benefite and prouidence concerning the state of kinges Let vs praye for
father wherwith he mercifully correcteth vs eyther to trye and declare the faith of his pacient children that they may be found laudable glorious and honorable in his sight when Iesus Christ shal be openly shewed to be the iudge of all the world or els to chastice and amende in thē whatsoeuer offendeth his fatherly gracious goodnes least they should perishe euerlastingly And this his correcting rod is common to all them that be truely his Therfore let vs caste away the burden of sinne that lyeth to heauy in our neckes and returne vnto God by true penaunce amendement of our liues Lette vs with pacience runne this course that is appoynted suffering for his sake that dyed for our saluacion all sorowes panges of death and death it selfe ioyfully when God sendeth it to vs hauyng our eyes fyred set fast euer vpon the head captaine of our faith Iesus Christ Who considering the ioy that he shulde come vnto cared neither for the shame nor payne of death but wyllyngly conforming and framyng his wyll to his fathers wyll most paciently suffered the most shamefull and paynefull death of the crosse Phil. ii beinge innocent and harmelesse And nowe therfore he is exalted in heauen euerlastynglye sitteth on the right hand of the throne of God the father Lette vs call to our remembraunce therefore the lyfe and ioyes of heauen that are kept for all them that paciently do suffer here with Christ and consydre that Christ suffered all his paynefull passion by sinners and for synners and then we shall with pacience and the more easelye suffer such sorowes and paynes when they come Let vs not set at lyght the chastysynge of the Lorde nor grudge at hym nor fall from hym when of hym we be corrected for the Lorde loueth them whom he doeth correcte and beateth euery one whom he taketh to be his childe What chylde is that sayth Saint Paule whom the father loueth Hebr● xii and doeth not chastice If ye be without Goddes correction which al his welbeloued and true children haue then be you but bastardes smally regarged of god and not his true chyldren Therfore seing that when we haue in earth our carnall fathers to be our correctours we do feare them and reuerentlye take theyr correction shall we not muche more be in subiection to God oure spirituall father by whom we shall haue euerlastyng lyfe And our carnal fathers sometyme correct vs euen as pleaseth them without cause but this father iustelye correcteth vs either for oure sinne to the intent we shoulde amende or for our commoditie and wealth to make vs therby parttakers of his holynesse Furthermore all correctiō which God sendeth vs in this presēt tyme semeth to haue no ioy and comfort but sorowe payne yet it bryngeth with it a taste of Gods mercy and goodnesse towardes them that be so corrected and a sure hope of gods euerlastyng consolatiō in heauen If then these sorowes diseases sickenesses and also death it selfe be nothing els but our heauenlye fathers rod wherby he certitieth vs of his loue gracious fauour wherby he trieth and purifieth vs wherby he geueth vnto vs holynes and certifieth vs that we be his children he our mercifull father shall not we then withall humilitie as obedient louyng children ioyfully kysse oure heauenly fathers rod and euer say in our hearte with our sauiour Iesus Christ Father if this anguishe and sorowe which I fele death which I se approche Mat. xxvi maye not passe but that thy wyll is that I must suffer them thy wyll be done ¶ The thyrde part of the Sermon of the feare of death IN this Sermon agaynste the feare of death twoo causes were declared which commonly moue worldly men to be in much feare to dye yet the same do nothynge trouble the faithfull and good lyuers when death commeth but rather geueth them occasion greatly to reioyce considering that they shal be delyuered from the sorow and miserie of this world and be brought to the great ioy and felicitie of the lyfe to come The third cause why death is to be feared Nowe the thyrde and speciall cause why death in dede is to be feared is the miserable state of the worldly vngodly people after theyr death But this is no cause at all why the Godly and faythfull people should feare death but rather contrarywyse theyr Godly conuersation in this lyfe beliefe in Christ cleauyng continually to his merites should make thē to long sore after that lyfe that remaineth for them vndoubtedly after this bodely death Of this immortall state after this transitory lyfe where we shall lyue euermore in the presens of God in ioy and reste after victory ouer all sickenesse sorowes sinne death there be many both playne places of holye scripture which confirme the weake cōscience againste the feare of al such dolours sickenesses sinne and bodely death to asswage such tremblyng and vngodly feare and to encorage vs with comfort and hope of a blessed ●ate after this lyfe Ephe. i. Saint Paule wisheth vnto the Ephesians that God the father of glory woulde geue vnto them the spirite of wisdome reuelation that the eyes of theyr heartes myght geue lyght to knowe hym and to perceiue howe great thynges he had called them vnto and howe riche inheritaunce he hath prepared after this lyfe for them that perteyne vnto hym Philip. i. And Saint Paule hym selfe declareth the defyre of his heart which was to be dissolued and loosed from his body and to be with Christ which as he said was muche better for hym although to them it was more necessary that he shoulde lyue whiche he refused not for theyr sakes Euen lyke as saint Martin sayde Good Lorde yf I be necessary for thy people to do good vnto them I wyll refuse no labour but els for mine owne selfe I besech thee to take my soule Now the holy fathers of the olde lawe and all faithfull righteous men which departed before our sauiour Christes ascention into heauē dyd by death depart from troubles vnto rest frō the handes of their enemies into the handes of God from sorowes and sickenesses vnto ioyful refreshing into Abrahams bosome a place of all comforte and consolation Sapi. iii. as scriptures do plainely by manifest wordes testifie The boke of wisedome saith that the righteous mens soules be in the hand of god and no torment shal touche them They seemed to the eyes of folishe men to dye and theyr death was counted miserable and theyr departynge out of this worlde wretched but they be in reste And an other place saith that the righteous shall lyue for euer theyr rewarde is with the lorde theyr myndes be with god who is aboue all Therefore they shall receiue a glorious kyngdome a beawtiful crowne Sapi. iiii at the Lordes hand And in an other place the same boke saith the righteous thought he be
preuented with sodaine death neuerthelesse he shal be there where he shal be refreshed Of Abrahams bosome Chrystes wordes be so playne that a christian man nedeth no more profe of it Nowe then if this were the state of the holye fathers and righteous men before the commyng of our sauiour before he was glorified how much more then ought all we to haue a stedfast faith a sure hope of this blessed state and condicion after our death Seing that our sauiour nowe hath perfourmed the whole worke of our redemption and is gloriouslye ascended into heauen to prepare our dwellyng places with hym Ioh. xvii and sayd vnto his father Father I wyll that where I am my seruauntes shal be with me And we knowe that whatsoeuer Christ wyll his father wyll the same wherefore it cannot be but if we be his faithful sernauntes oure soules shal be with him after our departing out of this present life Sainct Stephin when he was stoned to death euen in the middest of his tormentes what was his minde moste vpon When he was ful of the holy gost Ac●●● v●● saieth holy scripture hauing his eies lifted vp into heauen he sawe the glory of god and Iesus standinge on the righte hande of god The whiche trueth after he had confessed boldly before the enemies of Christ they drew him out of the citie and there they stoned him who cried vnto God sayinge Lorde Iesu Christe take my spirite And doeth not our sauiour say playnly in S. Iohns gospel Verely verely I say vnto you he that heareth my worde and beleueth on him that sēt me hath euerlasting life cummeth not into iudgement Iohn .v. but shal passe from death to life Shal we not then thinke that death to be precious by the whiche we passe vnto life Therefore it is a true saying of the Prophete the death of the holy and righteous men 〈◊〉 cxvi is precious in the lordes sight Holy Simeon after that he had his heartes desier in seing our sauiour that he euer longed for al his life he embraced or toke him in his armes and said Now lord let me departe in peace Luke ●● for mine eies haue beholden that sauiour whiche thou hast prepared for al nacions It is trueth therfore that the death of the righteous is called peace and the benefite of the Lord Psal cxiiii as the churche saieth in the name of the righteous departed out of this world my soule turne thee to chyreste for the Lorde hath bene good to thee and rewarded thee And we see by holye scripture other auncient Histories of Martirs that the holy faithful and righteous euer sins Christes ascencion or going vp in their death did not doubt but that they went to be with Christ in spirite whiche is our lyfe health wealth saluacion Iohn in his holy reuelacion saw an C. xl and .iiii. M. virgins innocentes of whom he sayd Epo xiiii these folowe the lābe Iesu Christe whersoeuer he goeth And shortely after in the same place he saieth I heard a voice from heauen saying vnto me write happy and blessed ar the dead which die in the lord from henceforth surely saieth the spirite thei shal rest from their paines and labours for their workes doe folowe them So that then they shal reape with ioy and comfort that which they sowed with labors and paynes They that sow in the spirite of the spirite shal reape euerlasting life Let vs therfore neuer be werye of well doing for when the time of reaping or reward commeth we shal reape without any werines euerlastinge ioye ●ola vi Math. vi Therefore while we haue time as S. Paule exhorteth vs let vs doe good to all men and nor laye vp our treasures in earth where ruste and mothes corrupt it Iames .v. which rust as S. Iames sayeth shall beare witnesse agaynst vs at the great day cōdemie vs and shall like moste brenninge fier tormente our fleshe Let vs beware therfore as we tēder our owne wealth that we be not in the number of those miserable couetousse and wretched menne whiche S. Iames byddeth mourne and lament for theyr gredye gatherynge and vngodlye kepynge of goodes Lette vs be wyfe in tyme and learne to folowe the wyse example of the wicked stewach Let vs so wisely order our goodes and possessions committed vnto vs here by god for a season that we may truely heare and obeye thys commaundemente of our sauioure Chryste I saye vnto you sayeth he make you frendes of the wicked Mammon Luke xvi that they may receiue you into euerlastinge tabernacles or dwellynges Richesse he calleth wicked beecause the world abuseth them vnto al wickednes which at otherwise the good gifte of God the instrumentes wherby goddes seruauantes doe truely serue hym in vsing of the same He commaunded thē not to make them riche frendes to gette highe dignities and worldly promotions to geue greate giftes to ryche men that haue no nede therof but to make them frēdes of poore and miserable men vnto whom whatsoeuer they geue Chryst taketh it as geuen to himselfe And to these frēdes Christ in the gospel geueth so great honor and preeminence that he sayeth they shall receyue them that doe good vnto them into euerlasting houses not that mē shal be ourrewarders for our wel doyng but that Chryst wil rewarde vs and take it to be doen vnto himselfe whatsoeuer is doen to suche frendes Thus makyng poore wretches our frendes we make oure sauioure Chryste oure frende whose mēbers they are whose miserye as he taketh for hys owne myserye so theyr relyefe succoure and helpe he taketh for hys succoure relyefe and helpe and wyll asmuche thanke vs and rewarde vs for oure goodnes shewed to them as if he himselfe had receiued lyke benefyte at oure handes as be wytnesseth in the gospel 〈◊〉 xxv saying whatsoeuerye haue doē to any of these simple persons whiche dooe beleue in me that haue ye doen to my self Therfore let vs diligently foresee that oure faith and hope whiche we haue conceiued in almightie god and in our sauiour Christ waxe not fainte nor that the loue whiche we beare in hande to beare to him waxe not colde but let vs study daily and diligently to shew oure selues to be the true honourers louers of god by kepinge of his commaundementes by doing of good dedes vnto our nedy neighbours releuing by all meanes that we can their pouertie with oure aboundaunce and plenty their ignoraunce with our wisedom and learning and comforte their v eakenes wyth oure strength aucthoritie calling all men backe frō euill doing by godlye counsaile and good exāple perseuering still in well doing so long as we lyue So shall we not nede to feare death for any of those thre causes afore mēcioned nor yet for any other cause that can be imagined But contrary considering the manifold sickenesses troubles and sorowes of this present life the daungers of this