Selected quad for the lemma: book_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A31403
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The Gospel preached to the Romans, in four sermons two on the 5th of November, and two on the 30th of January, 1680 / by John Cave ...
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Cave, John, d. 1690.
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1681
(1681)
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Wing C1583; ESTC R17526
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41,434
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109
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hero_n or_o decease_a worthy_n and_o by_o that_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o old_a roman_n not_o only_o of_o preserve_v but_o reverence_v their_o bone_n and_o ash_n virg._n seru._n in_o virg._n as_o their_o patron_n and_o defender_n tanquam_fw-la tutelares_fw-la patronos_fw-la lares_fw-la atque_fw-la penates_fw-la but_o i_o proceed_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o 7._o the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o the_o consecrate_a host_n and_o i_o choose_v the_o rather_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o just_a now_o because_o it_o may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v account_v one_o species_n of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o relic_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o mystical_a relic_n which_o he_o leave_v we_o as_o monument_n of_o his_o death_n till_o he_o come_v if_o it_o may_v not_o more_o proper_o be_v reduce_v to_o image-worship_n as_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o a_o sign_n or_o symbol_n which_o soever_o it_o be_v i_o must_v confess_v med._n mr._n med._n with_o the_o learned_a mede_n it_o have_v a_o strain_n above_o the_o abomination_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o though_o they_o suppose_v some_o presence_n of_o their_o demon_n in_o their_o image_n and_o relic_n yet_o be_v they_o never_o so_o blockish_a as_o to_o think_v their_o image_n and_o relic_n transubstantiate_v into_o demon_n 1.2_o caster_n enchyrid_a fisher_n contra_fw-la oecolampadium_n l._n 1.2_o yea_o they_o themselves_o acknowledge_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n that_o if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o true_a which_o it_o can_v be_v unless_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n be_v false_a the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_n in_o worship_v some_o golden_a or_o silver_n statue_n be_v more_o excusable_a than_o they_o in_o worship_v a_o bit_n of_o bread_n 8._o as_o for_o the_o people_n receive_v in_o one_o kind_n contrary_a to_o the_o continue_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o though_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v of_o a_o original_a pure_o heathen_a 24._o baron_fw-fr lib._n 4._o c._n 26._o p._n 633._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr eucharistia_n l._n 4._o c._n 24._o yet_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o its_o antiquity_n baronius_n and_o bellarmine_n do_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o manichee_n their_o abominate_n of_o wine_n and_o their_o willingness_n to_o come_v to_o the_o communion_n at_o least_o to_o avoid_v the_o law_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n if_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o bread_n without_o the_o cup._n now_o from_o the_o character_n the_o father_n give_v we_o of_o these_o manichean_o they_o be_v rather_o infidel_n and_o heathen_n than_o christian_n tertullian_n tertullian_n one_o of_o they_o call_v they_o alterius_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la haeretiâ—i_fw-la 9_o their_o lock_v up_o the_o scripture_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n if_o it_o be_v not_o take_v up_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o roman_a law_n which_o prohibit_v the_o common_a read_n of_o the_o sybilline_a prophecy's_n yet_o it_o justify_v itself_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n those_o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v or_o publish_v sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la &_o jussu_fw-la senatus_n without_o the_o command_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o tully_n 66._o vid._n isaac_n casaub_n exercit._fw-la ad_fw-la apparat_fw-la baron_fw-fr annal._n p._n 66._o livy_n dio_n inform_v we_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o concealment_n be_v lest_o private_a and_o factious_a person_n shall_v under_o the_o countenance_n of_o their_o authority_n make_v any_o innovation_n in_o their_o religious_a ceremony_n or_o in_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o their_o country_n i_o know_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v this_o practice_n by_o a_o more_o worthy_a and_o warrantable_a example_n 78._o maimon_n praef._n par._n 11._o more_o nevochim_n hil._n jes_n in_o hottingeri_fw-la thesau_n theol._n p._n 78._o viz._n the_o great_a caution_n which_o the_o jew_n use_v in_o explain_v the_o more_o difficult_a and_o metaphysical_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o particular_o their_o prohibit_v all_o but_o wise_a and_o know_a person_n to_o study_v the_o vision_n of_o ezekiel_n wheel_n or_o any_o other_o abstruse_a intricate_a part_n of_o divinity_n but_o their_o end_n in_o this_o be_v rather_o to_o prescribe_v a_o prudent_a method_n to_o the_o people_n in_o read_v the_o scripture_n than_o to_o take_v they_o whole_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n let_v we_o next_o see_v whether_o they_o can_v 10._o say_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o their_o prayer_n in_o latin_n the_o learned_a isaac_n casaubon_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o epistle_n of_o cardinal_n peron_n have_v note_v that_o king_n james_n read_v in_o a_o book_n of_o a_o certain_a popish_a english_a priest_n that_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v more_o effectual_a and_o prevalent_a than_o those_o which_o be_v understand_v tell_v they_o plain_o excogitatum_fw-la quod_fw-la insulsissimum_fw-la delirium_fw-la ab_fw-la ethnicis_fw-la primo_fw-la excogitatum_fw-la this_o most_o senseless_a dotage_n be_v of_o heathen_a extraction_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o valentinian_n heretic_n use_v hebrew_a a_o unknown_a language_n in_o their_o worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o may_v thereby_o raise_v the_o wonder_n if_o not_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o simple_a vulgar_a as_o eusebius_n inform_v we_o hist_o euseb_n hist_o 11._o their_o place_v such_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n in_o the_o sign_n of_o their_o cross_n their_o agnus_n dei_n &c._n &c._n which_o can_v rational_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o seem_v parallel_n to_o the_o bacchus_n laureus_fw-la to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o annulet_n among_o the_o heathen_a or_o to_o the_o precatiunculae_fw-la or_o little_a prayer_n that_o the_o turk_n carry_v about_o with_o he_o as_o a_o defensative_a against_o all_o danger_n and_o diabolical_a assault_n 12._o the_o papist_n use_v spital_n in_o baptism_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o that_o heathenish_a rite_n the_o satirist_n refer_v to_o ecce_fw-la avia_fw-la 2._o persius_n satyr_n 2._o aut_fw-la metuens_fw-la divum_fw-la matertera_fw-la cunis_fw-la exemit_fw-la pverum_fw-la frontemque_fw-la atque_fw-la uda_fw-la labella_fw-la infami_fw-la digito_fw-la &_o lustralibus_fw-la ante_fw-la salivis_fw-la expiate_v and_o pliny_n tell_v we_o at_o large_a 4._o lib._n 28._o c._n 4._o what_o wonderful_a virtue_n they_o attribute_v to_o spital_n with_o allusion_n whereunto_o athanasius_n call_v the_o superstitious_a dotage_n of_o priscilla_n and_o montanus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d old_a woman_n spital_n 13._o the_o ceremony_n of_o sprinkle_v holy_a water_n be_v a_o heathenish_a rite_n use_v in_o the_o sanctification_n and_o lustration_n of_o the_o capital_a but_o river-water_n be_v think_v to_o be_v less_o purgative_a therefore_o those_o only_a of_o the_o sea_n be_v use_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o great_a crime_n gen._n alexand._n ab_fw-la alexan._n dies_fw-la gen._n propter_fw-la vim_o igneam_fw-la magnopere_fw-la purgationibus_fw-la consentaneam_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n questionless_a the_o papist_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o their_o holy_a water_n make_v use_n of_o salt_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a ingredient_n that_o it_o may_v come_v more_o near_o in_o nature_n to_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o do_v not_o blame_v the_o heathen_n much_o for_o their_o wash_n and_o cleansing_n preparatory_a to_o their_o holy_a service_n nor_o the_o christian_n in_o st._n chrysostom_n time_n for_o wash_v their_o hand_n at_o the_o church-door_n before_o entrance_n but_o i_o blame_v they_o very_o much_o for_o use_v they_o as_o expiatory_a to_o wash_v away_o the_o gild_n not_o only_o of_o other_o crime_n but_o of_o murder_n itself_o as_o orestes_n do_v in_o pausanias_n after_o the_o kill_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o we_o condemn_v the_o same_o end_n of_o use_v it_o much_o more_o in_o the_o papist_n for_o it_o be_v they_o too_o haec_fw-la aqua_fw-la benedicta_fw-la deleat_fw-la mihi_fw-la delicta_fw-la let_v this_o holy_a bowl_n cleanse_v my_o soul_n 14._o burn_v candle_n by_o dead_a body_n be_v innocent_a and_o useful_a to_o they_o that_o watch_v by_o they_o the_o night_n before_o the_o interment_n but_o when_o they_o think_v the_o depart_a soul_n benefit_v thereby_o the_o ceremony_n be_v infect_v with_o heathenish_a superstition_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o eliberis_n temperance_n and_o mortification_n be_v enjoin_v by_o our_o christianity_n and_o discreet_a abstinence_n and_o fast_v be_v very_o useful_a to_o call_v off_o our_o mind_n from_o the_o blandishment_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o serve_v many_o good_a end_n of_o religion_n but_o this_o change_n of_o diet_n which_o the_o papist_n account_v fast_v resemble_v a_o superstition_n which_o the_o jew_n be_v guilty_a of_o 42._o declar._n erasm_n adversus_fw-la censuras_fw-la theolog._n paris_n p._n 41_o 42._o in_o their_o way_n of_o eat_v as_o erasmus_n confess_v again_o though_o the_o freedom_n of_o man_n will_n be_v the_o current_a doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n for_o all_o the_o first_o
the_o saint_n in_o memory_n and_o honour_n of_o they_o who_o they_o figure_n as_o also_o their_o place_n and_o relic_n aught_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o procession_n bend_v of_o the_o knee_n bowing_n of_o the_o body_n incensing_n kiss_n offering_n light_v of_o candle_n and_o pilgrimage_n etc._n etc._n yea_o in_o the_o roman_a catechism_n set_v out_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v not_o the_o parish_n priest_n require_v to_o declare_v to_o his_o parishioner_n not_o only_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o have_v image_n in_o the_o church_n but_o to_o give_v honour_n and_o worship_n to_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o their_o practice_n i_o need_v say_v little_a because_o it_o have_v be_v so_o full_o demonstrate_v by_o our_o most_o learned_a dean_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o other_o of_o our_o church_n 1._o that_o they_o set_v up_o image_n in_o church_n over_o altar_n purposely_o to_o worship_v they_o 2._o that_o they_o consecrate_v those_o image_n with_o solemn_a prayer_n for_o that_o purpose_n 3._o they_o use_v all_o the_o rite_n of_o worship_n to_o they_o which_o the_o heathen_a idolater_n use_v to_o their_o image_n 4._o they_o make_v solemn_a procession_n in_o honour_n of_o image_n carry_v they_o with_o as_o much_o pomp_n and_o ceremony_n as_o ever_o the_o heathen_n do_v their_o idol_n 5._o that_o they_o cover_v their_o altar_n and_o image_n and_o omit_v to_o burn_v incense_n before_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n as_o the_o heathen_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v at_o certain_a time_n dii_fw-la quoque_fw-la templorum_fw-la foribus_fw-la celentur_fw-la apertis_fw-la 2._o ovid._n fast_o l._n 2._o thure_z vacent_fw-la arae_n stentque_fw-la sine_fw-la igne_fw-la foci_fw-la 6._o their_o attribute_v motion_n and_o speech_n and_o several_a miraculous_a operation_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n have_v even_o as_o much_o truth_n and_o reason_n in_o it_o 12._o lib._n 5._o hist_o lib._n 1._o c._n 12._o as_o that_o which_o livy_n and_o valerius_n maximus_n report_n of_o the_o move_a and_o talk_v of_o the_o image_n of_o fortune_n and_o of_o juno_n moneta_n i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o upon_o this_o head_n not_o only_o because_o so_o much_o have_v be_v say_v by_o our_o protestant_a writer_n but_o because_o their_o cassander_n plain_o confess_v consul_n casan_n consul_n that_o their_o people_n adoration_n pay_v to_o image_n and_o statue_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n 4._o their_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n which_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o to_o stand_v upon_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o as_o they_o have_v frame_v and_o model_v it_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n if_o that_o will_v give_v it_o any_o support_n or_o credit_n be_v teach_v of_o old_a in_o the_o heathen_n discourse_n of_o their_o acherusia_n and_o their_o river_n of_o fire_n which_o give_v a_o painful_a purgation_n of_o all_o the_o spot_n and_o stain_n of_o lesser_a sin_n and_o thereby_o prepare_v the_o soul_n for_o admission_n into_o the_o elysian_a field_n phood_n plato_n phood_n the_o region_n of_o bless_a spirit_n the_o next_o thing_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v 5._o their_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a that_o the_o church_n triumphant_a pray_v for_o this_o militant_a though_o they_o know_v not_o particular_a man_n case_n without_o a_o particular_a revelation_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o and_o that_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a prayer_n for_o they_o and_o particular_a intercession_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n practise_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n can_v be_v deny_v 125._o arch_a bishop_n usher_n answ_n to_o the_o jesuit_n p._n 204._o vossii_n thes_n theolog._n 125._o yet_o it_o must_v be_v yield_v withal_o that_o these_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n have_v not_o any_o relation_n to_o purgatory_n be_v offer_v in_o their_o behalf_n who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n and_o happiness_n and_o they_o consist_v partly_o of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o bless_a estate_n which_o the_o party_n decease_v be_v enter_v upon_o and_o partly_o of_o supplication_n for_o the_o completion_n of_o their_o bliss_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o memory_n upon_o earth_n for_o the_o good_a example_n of_o the_o live_n but_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n or_o precedent_n at_o all_o in_o church_n antiquity_n before_o the_o four_o century_n for_o the_o popish_a way_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a their_o oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n either_o for_o the_o mitigation_n of_o purgatory-pain_n or_o deliverance_n out_o of_o they_o till_o then_o this_o be_v only_o the_o way_n of_o the_o heathen_a as_o arnobius_n gent._n lib._n 2._o adv_n gent._n in_o his_o book_n against_o they_o have_v observe_v it_o be_v their_o general_a practice_n to_o pray_v for_o their_o depart_a friend_n and_o to_o offer_v gift_n such_o as_o honey_n milk_n and_o wine_n for_o they_o 2._o ovid._n fast_o l._n 2._o and_o the_o forecited_a father_n inform_v we_o that_o they_o sacrifice_v the_o blood_n of_o certain_a live_a creature_n for_o the_o purgation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o plato_n in_o his_o 2_o book_n de_fw-fr republica_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v purge_v by_o sacrifice_n whereas_o the_o gospel_n which_o saint_n paul_n desire_v to_o preach_v to_o his_o roman_n promise_v no_o relief_n at_o all_o to_o the_o dead_a from_o the_o prayer_n sacrifice_n or_o merit_n of_o the_o live_n forewarn_v we_o of_o no_o wrath_n to_o come_v but_o what_o be_v eternal_a no_o fire_n but_o what_o be_v unquenchable_a no_o torment_n but_o those_o of_o hell_n which_o be_v as_o immutable_a and_o unmixed_a as_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n and_o make_v the_o time_n of_o this_o life_n the_o only_o accept_v time_n the_o day_n of_o salvation_n exhort_v we_o in_o this_o our_o day_n to_o consider_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o our_o peace_n to_o our_o future_a happiness_n or_o misery_n to_o make_v our_o call_v and_o election_n sure_a and_o to_o work_v out_o our_o own_o salvation_n not_o trust_v to_o other_o to_o do_v it_o for_o we_o when_o the_o night_n of_o death_n come_v upon_o ourselves_o wherein_o no_o man_n can_v work_v the_o second_o sermon_n hitherto_o i_o have_v show_v how_o little_a there_o be_v of_o gospel_n in_o the_o romish_a canonization_n of_o or_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n worship_v of_o image_n their_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n and_o last_o their_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o â—o_o begin_v again_o where_o we_o leave_v though_o we_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o all_o their_o plea_n and_o defence_n for_o their_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a yet_o we_o shall_v not_o conceal_v one_o which_o they_o rely_v much_o upon_o and_o that_o be_v what_o damascen_n if_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr defunctis_fw-la be_v his_o â—ells_v we_o of_o a_o dead_a man_n skull_n that_o speak_v thus_o unto_o macarius_n the_o egyptian_a anchoret_n when_o thou_o do_v offer_v thy_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a then_o do_v we_o feel_v some_o little_a consolation_n but_o this_o be_v no_o evidence_n against_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n but_o this_o brainless_a speak_a skull_n mind_v i_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n 6._o their_o great_a devotion_n to_o relic_n the_o member_n blood_n bones_o yea_o the_o habit_n or_o any_o of_o the_o good_n and_o appurtenance_n of_o their_o saint_n depart_v to_o which_o they_o ascribe_v as_o miraculous_a effect_n of_o several_a nature_n as_o the_o speech_n of_o this_o skull_n only_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o be_v it_o be_v not_o the_o skull_n of_o a_o saint_n but_o of_o a_o heathen_a priest_n as_o the_o greek_a meneology_n will_v have_v it_o and_o thomas_n aquinas_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v but_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o idle_o and_o lavish_o they_o romance_n in_o extol_v the_o wonder-working_a power_n of_o some_o of_o their_o relic_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o confidence_n of_o the_o reporter_n and_o the_o credulity_n of_o the_o hearer_n be_v the_o great_a miracle_n in_o the_o case_n if_o their_o sottish_a adoration_n of_o they_o be_v not_o still_o more_o prodigious_a i_o will_v not_o present_v you_o with_o heathen_a precedent_n and_o practice_n to_o aggravate_v but_o rather_o a_o little_a to_o excuse_v the_o fondness_n of_o this_o superstition_n which_o sure_o they_o will_v be_v more_o ashamed_a of_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a countenance_v by_o such_o story_n as_o plutarch_n report_v concern_v the_o preservation_n and_o devout_a adoration_n of_o theseus_n bone_n thes_n in_o vit._n thes_n and_o by_o what_o such_o a_o sage-philosopher_n as_o plato_n say_v concern_v the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o the_o very_a shrine_n of_o their_o