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book_n place_n time_n write_v 2,965 5 5.2112 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20579 A nievve herball, or historie of plantes wherin is contayned the vvhole discourse and perfect description of all sortes of herbes and plantes: their diuers [and] sundry kindes: their straunge figures, fashions, and shapes: their names, natures, operations, and vertues: and that not onely of those whiche are here growyng in this our countrie of Englande, but of all others also of forrayne realmes, commonly vsed in physicke. First set foorth in the Doutche or Almaigne tongue, by that learned D. Rembert Dodoens, physition to the Emperour: and nowe first translated out of French into English, by Henry Lyte Esquyer.; Cruydenboeck. English Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585.; Lyte, Henry, 1529?-1607. 1578 (1578) STC 6984; ESTC S107363 670,863 814

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the_o names_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o french_a meteil_n in_o high_a dutch_z welsche_n weyssen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a triticum_fw-la romanun_n in_o base_a almaigne_n romsche_n terwe_v of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a typha_n and_o also_o typha_fw-la cerealis_fw-la as_o a_o token_n of_o knowledge_n from_o another_o typha_fw-la which_o be_v call_v typha_fw-la palustris_fw-la we_o may_v call_v it_o typhe_n wheat_n or_o beard_a wheat_n and_o roman_a wheat_n the_o second_o may_v also_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o typha_n if_o the_o seed_n be_v enclose_v in_o little_a chaffy_a skin_n like_v unto_o spelt_n but_o see_v it_o be_v naked_a like_o wheat_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v typha_n although_o in_o other_o respect_n it_o be_v very_o much_o like_o typha_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o galen_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v well_o call_v triticum_fw-la tiphinum_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n this_o corn_n be_v of_o temperature_n somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o other_o but_o not_o so_o good_a of_o spelt_n corn_n /_o spelt_n wheat_n chap._n v._n ❀_o the_o description_n zeopyron_n be_v a_o strange_a grain_n very_o much_o like_o spelt_n in_o the_o straw_n knot_n and_o ear_n yet_o the_o seed_n or_o grain_n be_v better_a like_o wheat_n for_o it_o be_v not_o close_v up_o in_o the_o husk_n like_o spelt_n but_o it_o come_v forth_o easy_o in_o thressh_v like_o wheat_n &_o it_o have_v a_o brown_a yellowish_a colour_n like_o wheat_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o grain_n do_v also_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o almaigne_n ❀_o the_o time_n man_n sow_v and_o cut_v it_o down_o like_o other_o corn_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o corn_n as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o first_o book_n dealimentis_n have_v be_v call_v in_o the_o country_n of_o bythinia_n in_o greece_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zeopyron_n the_o which_o be_v a_o compound_a name_n of_o zea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v spelt_n and_o pyros_n that_o be_v to_o say_v wheat_n the_o which_o name_n be_v very_o agreeable_a unto_o this_o corn_n because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o they_o both_o or_o as_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o they_o both_o the_o almain_n call_v it_o kern_n drinkelkern_n and_o kernsaman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o base_a almaigne_n keerensaet_n the_o nature_n and_o operation_n zeopyron_n be_v of_o temperature_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o spelt_n the_o bread_n of_o zeopyron_n be_v better_a than_o the_o bread_n make_v of_o briza_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a or_o middle_a cast_a bread_n betwixt_o wheaten_a bread_n and_o the_o bread_n make_v of_o briza_n as_o winess_v galen_n zeopyron_n of_o single_a spelt_n chap._n vi_fw-la ❀_o the_o description_n briza_n be_v also_o something_o like_a to_o spelt_n save_v that_o it_o have_v the_o ear_n mote_n and_o straw_n lesser_a small_a and_o short_a the_o ear_n be_v beard_v and_o the_o beard_n be_v sharp_a like_o the_o beard_n of_o barley_n the_o seed_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o husk_n like_o to_o spelt_n the_o whole_a plant_n with_o his_o straw_n ear_n and_o grain_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n and_o it_o make_v brown_a bread_n of_o a_o very_a strange_a and_o unpleasant_a taste_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o corn_n love_v rough_a and_o rude_a place_n and_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o the_o champion_n ground_n it_o have_v be_v find_v in_o time_n pass_v of_o galen_n in_o macedonia_n &_o thracia_n but_o now_o it_o be_v grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o douchlande_n be_v bring_v first_o thither_o out_o of_o thracia_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conjecture_v the_o which_o country_n the_o turk_n do_v now_o call_v roman_a the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v constantinoble_a ❀_o the_o time_n man_n sow_v it_o in_o september_n and_o cut_v it_o in_o summer_n as_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o grain_n be_v now_o call_v in_o douche_n blicken_v sant_n peter_n corn_n and_o einkorne_v in_o nether_a douchlande_n eencoren_n it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o zea_n monococco_n and_o briza_n zea_n simplex_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o zea_n of_o mnesitheus_n the_o which_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr aliment_n facult_a think_v to_o be_v that_o grain_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v call_v in_o thracia_n and_o macedonia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d briza_n it_o shall_v also_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o far_o which_o columella_n name_v far_a venniculum_n rutilum_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n to_o what_o purpose_n this_o corn_n serve_v in_o physic_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v write_v of_o nor_o prove_v to_o my_o knowledge_n but_o the_o bread_n make_v thereof_o be_v very_o heavy_a nourish_v evil_a and_o be_v unwholesome_a of_o rye_n chap._n seven_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n as_o the_o wheat_n describe_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o time_n or_o season_n of_o sow_v even_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o rye_n for_o the_o one_o kind_n be_v sow_v before_o winter_n and_o the_o other_o after_o winter_n ❀_o the_o description_n rye_n bring_v forth_o of_o one_o root_n six_o or_o seven_o and_o sometime_o more_o long_o slender_a and_o lean_a straw_n with_o four_o or_o five_o jointe_n the_o which_o in_o good_a and_o fertile_a ground_n grow_v to_o the_o length_n of_o six_o foot_n or_o more_o like_a to_o the_o straw_n or_o reed_n of_o wheat_n but_o soft_a small_a and_o long_o at_o the_o high_a of_o the_o say_a straw_n grow_v long_a ear_n beard_a with_o sharpeyle_n like_a barley_n ear_n but_o nothing_o so_o rough_a or_o sharp_a the_o which_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a do_v hang_v or_o turn_v downwards_o within_o the_o say_a ear_n be_v the_o grain_n or_o corn_n small_a and_o much_o black_a than_o wheat_n and_o less_o than_o barley_n and_o be_v not_o enclose_v in_o small_a husk_n but_o come_v forth_o light_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v make_v a_o very_a brown_a bread_n the_o other_o rye_n be_v like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a in_o all_o respect_n save_v that_o the_o straw_n and_o ear_n be_v small_a ❀_o the_o place_n rye_n grow_v in_o all_o the_o low_a country_n of_o flaunders_n and_o in_o many_o other_o region_n it_o love_v the_o barren_a soil_n that_o be_v dry_a &_o sandy_a where_o as_o none_o other_o corn_n or_o grain_n may_v grow_v as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n the_o which_o be_v call_v kempene_n and_o other_o like_a dry_a soil_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o best_a rye_n grow_v in_o good_a and_o fertile_a soil_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v sow_v in_o september_n and_o the_o other_o in_o march_n and_o be_v both_o ripe_a in_o july_n secale_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o grain_n be_v call_v of_o pliny_n in_o latin_a secale_n in_o english_a rye_n in_o french_a seigle_n in_o high_a almaigne_n rocken_n in_o base_a alemaigne_n rogghe_n in_o italian_a segala_n of_o some_o asia_n of_o other_o farrago_fw-la although_o this_o be_v not_o the_o true_a farrago_fw-la for_o farrago_fw-la be_v none_o other_o thing_n but_o barley_n oat_n and_o such_o like_a grain_n mingle_v together_o and_o sow_v for_o forage_v or_o provender_n for_o cattle_n the_o which_o man_n do_v mow_v and_o cut_v before_o it_o be_v ripe_a to_o feed_v their_o ox_n kyen_n horse_n and_o other_o like_a cattle_n and_o that_o this_o grain_n be_v not_o siligo_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o our_o four_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o plantes_n chapt._n i_o ¶_o the_o nature_n rye_n lay_v outward_o to_o the_o body_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n rye_n meal_n put_v into_o a_o little_a bag_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o head_n cure_v the_o old_a and_o inveterate_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o dry_v the_o brain_n the_o leven_a make_v of_o the_o same_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n &_o splinter_n or_o shever_n and_o it_o ripe_v all_o swell_a and_o impostumation_n insomuch_o that_o for_o this_o purpose_n it_o will_v work_v better_a and_o be_v of_o more_o virtue_n than_o the_o leven_n make_v of_o wheaten_a meal_n rye_n bread_n with_o butter_n be_v of_o the_o like_o virtue_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o leven_a rye_n bread_n be_v heavy_a and_o hard_o to_o digest_v most_o meet_a for_o labourer_n and_o such_o as_o work_v or_o travel_n much_o and_o for_o such_o as_o have_v good_a stomach_n of_o barley_n chap._n viij_o ❧_o the_o kind_n barley_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n great_a and_o small_a to_o the_o which_o they_o have_v now_o put_v two_o other_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o kind_n without_o husk_n and_o another_o kind_n call_v douche_n barley_n or_o rice_n 1._o hordeum_fw-la polystichun_v winter_n barley_n bear_v barley_n 3._o hordeum_fw-la nudum_fw-la naked_a orbare_fw-la barley_n wheat_n barley_n
river_n of_o reene_a in_o this_o country_n they_o sow_v it_o in_o garden_n the_o other_o three_o kind_n grow_v in_o this_o country_n in_o sandy_a ground_n about_o dry_a ditche_n and_o in_o certain_a moist_a place_n and_o in_o wood_n ❀_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n most_o common_o in_o june_n and_o july_n cotton_n weed_n flour_v often_o and_o again_o in_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o these_o herb_n be_v call_v of_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o nienth_fw-mi book_n and_o xxj_o chapter_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a of_o theodore_n gaza_n aurelia_n and_o of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ageratum_fw-la in_o shop_n sticas_fw-la citrina_fw-la and_o sticados_n citrinum_fw-la of_o some_o tinearea_n and_o amaranthus_n luteus_fw-la in_o english_a gold_n flower_n motheworte_n or_o golden_a stechado_n and_o of_o turner_n golden_a floureamor_n in_o high_a dutch_z rheinblumen_n mottenblumen_fw-la &_o mottenkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n rheynbloeman_n and_o rhijnbloeman_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o other_o herb_n describe_v by_o dioscorides_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elichrysum_fw-la and_o amaranthus_n the_o which_o be_v nothing_o like_o to_o sticas_fw-la citrina_fw-la for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eliochryson_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elychryson_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v two_o several_a herb_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v great_o deceyve_v that_o think_v sticas_fw-la citrina_fw-la to_o be_v the_o elichryson_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o other_o three_o be_v all_o call_v at_o this_o time_n by_o one_o name_n in_o latin_a filago_n in_o spanish_n yerua_fw-la golandrina_n in_o high_a dutch_z rhurkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n rhuercruyt_n or_o root_n melizoen_fw-mi cruyt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bloody_a flixeworte_n the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o be_v call_v of_o pliny_n herba_fw-la impia_fw-la because_o that_o his_o last_o flower_n do_v surmount_v and_o grow_v high_o than_o the_o first_o some_o will_v have_v these_o three_o herb_n to_o be_v that_o which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latiniste_n centunculum_n centuncularis_fw-la and_o tomentitia_n but_o yet_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o right_a as_o it_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n next_o follow_v ❀_o the_o nature_n these_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a nature_n the_o gold_n flower_n or_o golden_a staechas_n be_v hot_a also_o as_o it_o may_v be_v perceyve_v by_o his_o bitterness_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n golden_a staechas_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a kill_v worm_n and_o bring_v they_o forth_o and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o byting_n and_o stingin_n of_o venemouse_n beast_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o lie_n cleanse_v the_o hear_v from_o louse_n and_o nitte_v the_o same_o lay_v in_o warderoobe_n and_o press_n keep_v apparel_n and_o garment_n from_o moth_n of_o gnaphalion_n /_o or_z small_a cotton_n chap._n lxij_o ❀_o the_o description_n gnaphalion_n be_v a_o base_a or_o low_a herb_n with_o many_o slender_a soft_a branch_n and_o small_a leaf_n cover_v all_o over_o which_o a_o certain_a white_a cotton_n or_o fine_a wool_n and_o very_o thick_a so_o that_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v all_o wool_n or_o cotton_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a &_o grow_v like_o button_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n as_o you_o may_v perceyve_v by_o the_o figure_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v no_o where_o but_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o it_o in_o languedock_n and_o province_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a gnaphalium_n centunculus_n centuncularis_fw-la tucularis_fw-la albinum_n &_o of_o some_o gelafo_n anaphalis_n anaxiton_n hire_n and_o tomentitia_n also_o bombax_n humilis_fw-la in_o english_a of_o turner_n cudweed_n chafeweed_n cartaphilago_n it_o may_v be_v call_v also_o petty_a cotton_n or_o small_a bombase_v in_o french_a petit_fw-fr coton_n &_o l'herbe_n borreuse_fw-fr or_o cotoniere_n pena_n in_o his_o stirp_v adverse_a nova_fw-la call_v it_o chamaezylon_n gnaphalium_n ❀_o the_o nature_n gnaphalion_n be_v dry_a and_o astringent_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o gnaphalion_n boil_a in_o thick_a red_a wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n do_v witness_v of_o plantayne_v or_o waybrede_v chap_n lxiij_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o plantayne_v great_a plenty_n byside_v which_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o other_o find_v which_o grow_v in_o salt_n ground_n all_o which_o in_o figure_n do_v partly_o resemble_v one_o a_o other_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o great_a plantayne_v have_v great_a large_a leaf_n almost_o like_a to_o a_o beete_n leaffe_a with_o seven_o rib_n behind_o on_o the_o backside_n which_o do_v all_o assemble_v &_o meet_v together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n next_o the_o root_n the_o stem_n be_v round_o of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o sometime_o of_o a_o reddissh_a colour_n and_o come_v up_o from_o the_o root_n in_o the_o middle_a among_o the_o leaf_n the_o which_o stalk_n or_o stem_n from_o the_o middle_n upwarde_o towards_o the_o top_n be_v cover_v round_o about_o with_o small_a knoppe_n or_o head_n which_o first_o of_o all_o do_v turn_v into_o small_a flower_n and_o afterward_o into_o small_a husk_n contain_v a_o blackish_a seed_n like_v to_o a_o spike_n ear_n or_o a_o little_a torch_n the_o root_n be_v short_a white_a and_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o finger_fw-la have_v many_o white_a hairy_a thread_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v a_o other_o the_o spikes_n ear_n or_o torch_n whereof_o be_v very_o double_a so_o as_o in_o every_o spyky_a ear_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o little_a knappe_z or_o head_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o number_n of_o other_o small_a torch_n whereof_o each_o one_o be_v like_a to_o the_o spike_n or_o torch_n of_o great_a plantayne_v plantago_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a plantayne_v plantago_fw-la media_fw-la middle_a plantayne_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o plantayne_v be_v like_a to_o the_o first_o save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a small_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o somewhat_o cottony_n or_o hairy_a and_o bring_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n spike_v knoppe_n or_o torch_n a_o great_a deal_n short_a than_o the_o first_o plantayne_v the_o blowing_n of_o it_o be_v purple_a in_o white_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o long_o than_o the_o first_o the_o third_o kind_n of_o plantayne_v be_v small_a than_o the_o second_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o narrow_a with_o rib_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o other_o plantayne_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n with_o small_a point_n or_o purl_n set_v here_o and_o there_o alongst_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v or_o streak_v and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n fair_a spike_v knappe_z with_o white_a flower_n or_o blossom_n like_o the_o spykie_a knoppe_n of_o the_o middle_n plantayne_v the_o root_n be_v short_a and_o very_a full_a of_o threedy_a string_n the_o sea_n plantayne_v be_v narrow_a it_o have_v long_a leaf_n very_o narrow_a and_o thick_a the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o span_n long_o full_a of_o small_a grain_n or_o knop_n from_o the_o middle_n even_o up_o to_o the_o top_n much_o like_a to_o the_o torch_n of_o the_o great_a plantayne_v the_o root_n be_v also_o threddy_o ❀_o the_o place_n the_o three_o first_o plantayne_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_n in_o this_o country_n in_o pasture_n and_o lease_n about_o way_n and_o moist_a place_n plantago_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a plantayne_v ribworte_n plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n plantayne_v the_o sea_n plantayne_v grow_v in_o salt_n ground_n upon_o the_o bank_n and_o border_n of_o salt_n water_n stream_n as_o in_o zealand_n &_o barowgh_n in_o great_a plenty_n by_o the_o water_n zoom_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o plantayne_n do_v flower_n most_o common_o in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n plantayne_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v lingua_fw-la agnina_fw-la lambs_n tungue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a and_o in_o shop_n plantago_n in_o italian_a plantagine_v in_o spanish_a tamchagen_n lengua_fw-la de_fw-la oveja_fw-la in_o english_n plantayne_v in_o high_a dutch_z wegrich_n or_o schaffzungen_n in_o base_a almaigne_n wechbree_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a plantago_n mayor_n and_o plantago_fw-la rubra_fw-la in_o english_n great_a plantayne_v in_o french_a grand_a plantain_n in_o high_a dutch_z roter_fw-la wegrich_n in_o base_a almaigne_n rood_n wechbree_a the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a plantago_fw-la media_fw-la in_o french_a plantain_n moien_fw-fr in_o english_a middle_n
blue_a flower_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o female_a pimpernell_n the_o root_n be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o finger_fw-la there_o be_v yet_o another_o herb_n which_o some_o hold_n for_o mouse_n ear_n this_o be_v a_o low_a herb_n most_o common_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n enuiron_v &_o set_v about_o with_o a_o fine_a and_o soft_a hear_v the_o rest_n be_v very_o like_o the_o second_o chickeweede_n for_o it_o have_v many_o hairy_a stem_n come_v forth_o of_o one_o root_n of_o a_o reddishe_a or_o tawny_a colour_n bylow_v the_o leaf_n be_v long_o rough_a &_o hairy_a much_o like_a to_o a_o mouse_n ear_n the_o small_a flower_n be_v white_a the_o husk_n somewhat_o long_o like_a chickeweede_n husk_n the_o root_n be_v very_o threddy_o byside_v these_o two_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o kind_n of_o mouse_n ear_n which_o spread_v or_o creep_v not_o upon_o the_o ground_n but_o stand_v upright_o grow_v among_o other_o herb_n like_v to_o the_o other_o in_o stem_n and_o leaf_n but_o it_o be_v great_a and_o of_o colour_n white_a cover_v over_o with_o a_o clammy_a down_o or_o cotton_n in_o handle_v as_o though_o it_o be_v bedew_v or_o moisten_v with_o honey_n and_o cleave_v to_o the_o finger_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o of_o small_a knoppe_n or_o button_n as_o in_o the_o second_o kind_n the_o cod_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n be_v almost_o like_a to_o the_o seed_n vessel_n of_o wild_a rose_n campion_n auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la matthioli_n mouse_n ear_n auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la ❀_o the_o place_n mouse_n ear_n as_o matthiolus_n write_v grow_v in_o meadow_n and_o be_v common_a in_o italy_n the_o two_o other_o kind_n grow_v in_o this_o country_n under_o hedge_n about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n as_o chickeweede_n do_v ❀_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n mouse_n ear_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v mouse_n ear_n in_o dutch_z meuszorlin_n in_o base_a almaigne_n muysooren_n the_o two_o other_o be_v count_v of_o some_o for_o mouse_n ear_n yet_o they_o shall_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o alsine_n or_o chickeweede_n ❀_o the_o nature_n mouse_n ear_n dry_v without_o any_o heat_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n mouse_n ear_n pound_n help_v much_o against_o the_o fistulas_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v lay_v thereto_o a_o man_n may_v find_v among_o the_o write_n of_o the_o egyptian_n that_o if_o a_o body_n be_v rub_v in_o the_o morning_n early_o before_o he_o have_v speak_v at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n with_o this_o herb_n that_o all_o the_o next_o year_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v greve_v with_o blear_a or_o sore_a eye_n of_o pimpernell_n chap._n xxxvij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pimpernell_n the_o one_o have_v red_a flower_n and_o be_v call_v male_a pimpernell_n the_o other_o have_v blue_a flower_n and_o be_v call_v female_a pimpernell_n but_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o anagallis_n mass_n the_o male_a pimpernell_n anagallis_n foemina_fw-la the_o female_a pimpernell_n ❀_o the_o description_n both_o pimpernelles_n have_v small_a tender_a square_a stalk_n with_o diverse_a joint_n and_o it_o spread_v or_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v small_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o middle_a chickeweede_n but_o round_a and_o green_a above_o but_o underneth_o of_o a_o grayishe_a colour_n and_o powdered_a full_a of_o small_a black_a specke_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o male_a kind_n be_v read_v but_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o female_a kind_n be_v of_o a_o fair_a azure_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o small_a round_o little_a bolliens_n or_o knoppe_n which_o spring_v up_o after_o the_o flower_n ❀_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o tyll_v field_n and_o also_o in_o garden_n among_o pot_n herb_n and_o every_o whereby_o way_n side_n ❧_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v all_o the_o summer_n but_o most_o in_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a and_o in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o some_o as_o pliny_n say_v corchorus_n in_o spanish_a muruges_n in_o english_a pimpernell_n in_o french_a moron_n and_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o purple_a flower_n be_v call_v also_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d corallium_n as_o paulus_n aegineta_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n write_v in_o high_a dutch_z gauchheyl_n in_o base_a almaigne_n guychelheyl_n ❀_o the_o nature_n or_o temperament_n pimpernell_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a without_o any_o acrimonie_n or_o bite_a sharpness_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n pimpernell_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a be_v singular_a against_o the_o byting_n of_o venemouse_n beast_n and_o against_o the_o obstruction_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o pain_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o kydney_n the_o ivyce_n of_o pimpernell_n snifte_n into_o the_o nostril_n draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n phlegmatic_a and_o naughty_a humour_n and_o open_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o nose_n also_o it_o heal_v the_o tooth_n ache_v when_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o nose_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o grief_n pimpernell_n lay_v upon_o corrupt_a and_o fester_a ulcer_n or_o fret_a sore_n do_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v the_o same_o also_o it_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n &_o splinter_n or_o shiver_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o place_n it_o be_v also_o very_o good_a against_o the_o inflammation_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o same_o mingle_a with_o hony_n and_o streak_v or_o often_o put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v write_v of_o these_o herb_n that_o the_o pimpernell_n with_o the_o blue_a flower_n do_v settell_n &_o stay_v the_o falling_n down_o of_o the_o siege_n or_o great_a gut_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o red_a flower_n draw_v it_o forth_o of_o his_o place_n of_o francke_n or_o spurry_n chap._n xxxviij_o ❀_o the_o description_n spurry_n have_v round_a stalk_n with_o three_o or_o four_o knot_n or_o jointe_n about_o the_o which_o grow_v a_o sort_n of_o very_a narrow_a small_a leaf_n compass_v the_o joint_n in_o fasshion_n of_o a_o star_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_v it_o bring_v forth_o many_o small_a white_a flower_n after_o they_o there_o come_v small_a pellet_n or_o bullet_n like_o line_n seed_n wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o of_o a_o finger_n length_n ❀_o the_o place_n spurry_n grow_v most_o common_o in_o field_n whereas_o they_o use_v to_o sow_v it_o ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o may_n &_o june_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o english_a francke_n because_o of_o the_o property_n it_o have_v to_o fat_a cattle_n it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o english_a spurrie_n &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o french_a &_o dutch_z whereof_o spring_v the_o latin_a name_n spergula_n unknowen_a of_o the_o apothecary_n &_o the_o old_a writer_n also_o wherefore_o it_o have_v none_o other_o name_n that_o be_v know_v unto_o us._n spergula_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n spurry_n be_v good_a fourage_n or_o fodder_n for_o ox_n &_o kyen_n for_o it_o cause_v kyen_v to_o yield_v store_n of_o milk_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o polygala_n and_o other_o property_n it_o have_v not_o that_o be_v as_o yet_o know_v of_o agrimonie_n chap._n thirty-nine_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o leaf_n of_o agrimonie_n be_v long_o &_o hairy_a green_a above_o &_o somewhat_o grayish_a under_o part_v into_o diverse_a other_o small_a leaf_n snipte_v round_o about_o that_o edge_n almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o hemp._n the_o stalk_n be_v of_o two_o foot_n &_o a_o half_a long_o or_o thereabouts_o rough_a &_o hairy_a upon_o which_o grow_v many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n one_o above_o a_o other_o upwardes_o towards_o the_o top_n after_o the_o flower_n come_v the_o seed_n somewhat_o long_o and_o rough_a like_a to_o small_a burr_n hang_v downward_o the_o which_o be_v ripe_a do_v hang_v fast_a upon_o garment_n when_o one_o do_v but_o scarce_o touch_v it_o the_o root_n be_v meete_o great_a long_o and_o black_a ❀_o the_o place_n agrimonie_n grow_v in_o place_n not_o tyll_v in_o rough_a stony_a mountain_n in_o hedge_n and_o copse_n and_o by_o way_n side_n ❀_o the_o time_n agrimonie_n flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o agrimonie_n that_o be_v to_o be_v occupy_v in_o medicine_n must_v be_v gather_v and_o dry_v in_o may._n ❀_o the_o names_n agrimonie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a eupatorium_n and_o hepatorium_n in_o shop_n
of_o woad_n but_o they_o be_v small_a narrow_a &_o short_a from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o come_v up_o the_o stalk_n to_o the_o length_n of_o three_o foot_n cover_v bylow_n with_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n and_o above_o with_o little_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n thick_o set_v and_o cluster_a one_o above_o a_o other_o the_o which_o do_v turn_v into_o small_a button_n cut_v across_o wise_a wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v which_o be_v small_a and_o black_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o single_a ❀_o the_o place_n they_o sow_v it_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o brabant_n as_o about_o lovayne_n and_o brussels_n it_o grow_v also_o of_o itself_o in_o place_n untilled_a and_o by_o way_n side_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o may_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a as_o ruellius_n write_v herba_fw-la lutea_fw-la and_o of_o some_o flos_fw-la tinctorius_fw-la in_o base_a almaigne_n wounwe_v &_o of_o some_o orant_fw-la but_o not_o without_o error_n for_o orant_fw-la be_v a_o other_o herb_n nothing_o like_o unto_o this_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o plain_o declare_v in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o book_n ❀_o the_o nature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a herba_fw-la lutea_fw-la ❀_o the_o virtue_n see_v that_o herba_fw-la lutea_fw-la be_v not_o receyve_v for_o any_o use_n of_o physic_n and_o be_v unknowen_a of_o the_o ancient_n we_o be_v able_a to_o write_v nothing_o else_o of_o this_o herb_n save_v that_o it_o be_v use_v of_o dyer_n to_o colour_n and_o dye_v their_o clothes_n into_o green_a and_o yellow_a of_o s._n james_n worte_n chap._n xlviij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n saint_n james_n wort_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o saint_n james_n flower_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n jacobea_n s._n james_n wort_n jacobea_n marina_fw-la s._n james_n wort_n of_o the_o sea_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o s._n james_n wort_n have_v long_o brown_a red_a crest_a or_o streaked_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o the_o leaf_n be_v great_a &_o brown_a much_o cleave_v and_o cut_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o wormwood_n but_o long_o large_a thick_a and_o nothing_o white_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_v to_o camomile_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o seed_n gray_a and_o woolly_a or_o downy_a and_o flee_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o full_a of_o string_n the_o second_o kind_n call_v s._n james_n wort_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o first_o but_o the_o stalk_n be_v nothing_o red_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a white_a and_o more_o deep_a and_o small_a jagged_a the_o flower_n be_v like_a to_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o more_o pale_a or_o bleaker_n the_o root_n be_v long_o threddy_o and_o creep_v and_o bring_v forth_o round_o about_o he_o new_a spring_n ❀_o the_o place_n s._n james_n wort_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_n alongst_o by_o way_n and_o waterish_a place_n and_o sometime_o also_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n sea_n s._n james_n wort_n grow_v in_o trench_n and_o ditche_n and_o like_a place_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n ❀_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a jacobea_n herba_fw-la s._n jacobi_fw-la and_o sancti_fw-la jacobi_fw-la flos_fw-la in_o english_a saint_n james_n wort_n in_o french_a herb_n ou_fw-fr sleur_fw-fr s._n jaques_n in_o high_a dutch_z s._n jacobs_n bluom_n in_o base_a almaigne_n s._n jacobs_n cruyt_n and_o s._n jacobs_n bloeman_n the_o second_o without_o doubt_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o s._n james_n wort_n ❀_o the_o nature_n they_o be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n s._n james_n herb_n have_v a_o special_a virtue_n to_o heal_v wound_n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o all_o old_a wound_n fistulas_fw-la and_o naughty_a ulcer_n some_o affirm_v that_o the_o ivyce_n of_o this_o herb_n gargeld_v or_o gargarise_v heal_v all_o inflammation_n or_o swell_n and_o empostem_n of_o the_o throat_n of_o flax_n /_o or_o lyn._n chap._n xlix_o ❀_o the_o description_n flax_n have_v a_o tender_a stalk_n cover_v with_o sharp_a narrow_a leaf_n part_v at_o the_o top_n into_o small_a short_a branch_n the_o which_o bring_v forth_o fair_a blue_a flower_n in_o steed_n whereof_o be_v now_o fall_v there_o come_v up_o round_o knappe_z or_o button_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o blackishe_a seed_n large_a fat_a and_o shine_v ❀_o the_o place_n flax_n be_v sow_v in_o this_o country_n in_o fat_a and_o fine_a ground_n especial_o in_o low_a moist_a field_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o may_n and_o june_n ❀_o the_o names_n flax_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a linum_fw-la and_o in_o shop_n it_o be_v welknowen_a by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o here_o you_o may_v perceyve_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o base_a almain_n do_v use_v the_o word_n lin_z to_o all_o thing_n make_v of_o flax_n or_o line_n as_o linendoeck_n and_o lijnen_n laken_o that_o be_v to_o say_v lyneclothe_v or_o clothe_v make_v of_o lyne_n in_o english_a flax_n or_o line_n in_o french_a lin_n in_o high_a douche_fw-fr flaschsz_n in_o base_a almaigne_n vlas_n linum_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o medicine_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o temperate_a of_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o lin_z boil_a in_o water_n and_o lay_v too_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la or_o plaster_n appease_v all_o pain_n it_o soften_v all_o cold_a tumour_n or_o swell_n the_o empostem_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o neck_n and_o of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n lynseede_fw-la pound_n with_o fig_n do_v rypen_a and_o break_v all_o empostem_n lay_v there_o upon_o and_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o body_n if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o wild_a cocomber_n the_o same_o mingle_a with_o cress_n and_o honey_n and_o lay_v unto_o rough_a rugged_a and_o evil_a favour_a nail_n aswell_o of_o the_o hand_n as_o of_o the_o foot_n cause_v they_o that_o be_v corrupt_a to_o fall_v of_o and_o cure_v the_o party_n the_o same_o raw_a pound_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o face_n cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o all_o spot_v of_o the_o face_n the_o wine_n wherein_o lynseede_n have_v be_v boil_a preserve_v the_o ulcer_n &_o old_a sore_n that_o shall_v be_v wash_v in_o the_o same_o from_o corruption_n fester_v or_o inward_a rankle_a the_o water_n wherein_o lynsede_n have_v be_v boil_a do_v quicken_v and_o clear_v the_o sight_n if_o it_o be_v often_o drop_v or_o still_v into_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o take_v in_o glister_v swage_v the_o grope_v pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o of_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o mother_n and_o cure_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o matrix_fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o lynseede_n mengle_v with_o hony_n &_o take_v as_o a_o electuary_n or_o lochoch_n cleanf_v the_o breast_n and_o appease_v the_o cough_n and_o eat_v with_o raisin_n be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v fall_v into_o consumtion_n and_o fever_n hetiques_n ❀_o the_o danger_n the_o seed_n of_o lin_n take_v into_o the_o body_n be_v very_o evil_a for_o the_o stomach_n it_o hinder_v the_o digestion_n of_o meat_n and_o engender_v much_o windiness_n of_o hemp_n chap._n l._n ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o hemp_n the_o one_o be_v fruitful_a and_o bear_v seed_n the_o other_o bear_v but_o flower_n only_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o hemp_n have_v a_o round_n hollow_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n long_o full_a of_o branch_n &_o like_v to_o a_o little_a tree_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n growenth_fw-mi little_a small_a round_a bag_n or_o husk_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v round_o the_o leaf_n be_v great_a rough_a &_o blackishe_a part_v into_o seven_o nine_o ten_o and_o sometime_o into_o more_o part_n long_o narrow_a and_o snipt_a or_o dent_v round_o about_o with_o notch_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o saw_n the_o whole_a leaf_n with_o all_o his_o part_n be_v like_a to_o a_o hand_n spread_v abroad_o the_o second_o be_v also_o in_o leaf_n like_a to_o the_o first_o and_o it_o have_v a_o thick_a stalk_n out_o of_o which_o by_o the_o side_n grow_v forth_o sundry_a branch_n but_o it_o bear_v neither_o seed_n nor_o fruit_n save_v small_a white_a flower_n the_o which_o like_a dust_n or_o powder_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n cannabis_fw-la seman_n faciens_fw-la seed_n hemp_n camnabis_fw-la absque_fw-la semine_fw-la barren_a hemp_n ❀_o the_o place_n these_o two_o sort_n of_o hemp_n be_v sow_v in_o field_n
supina_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v low_a and_o base_a veruayne_n the_o which_o again_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o sort_n the_o male_a and_o female_a ❀_o the_o description_n the_o straight_a or_o upright_o veruayne_v have_v upright_o and_o straight_o stem_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o more_o full_a of_o branch_n with_o small_a bluish_a flower_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o the_o leaf_n be_v green_a dent_v about_o and_o in_o some_o place_n deep_o cut_v or_o tear_v like_o a_o oaken_a leaf_n the_o root_n be_v short_a and_o have_v many_o threedy_a string_n verbeneca_n recta_fw-la upright_o veruayne_o hiera_n botane_n mass_n flat_a veruayne_n hiera_n botane_n foemina_fw-la the_o female_a flat_a or_o low_a veruayne_n the_o flat_a or_o creep_a veruayne_n have_v tender_a hairy_a and_o square_a stalk_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n &_o a_o half_a creep_v by_o the_o ground_n with_o roundish_n leave_v dent_n or_o snipt_a round_n about_o like_v to_o oaken_a leaf_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o germander_n describe_v in_o the_o xuj_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n but_o far_o small_a than_o oaken_a leaf_n &_o great_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o germander_n the_o flower_n be_v fair_a and_o blue_a grow_v alongst_o the_o branch_n at_o the_o top_n after_o which_o there_o come_v small_a flat_a cod_n or_a purse_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o paul_n betony_n which_o we_o call_v speed_v well_o the_o root_n be_v thredy_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o flat_a or_o creep_a veruayne_n which_o be_v also_o the_o female_a low_a veruayne_n be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a so_o that_o as_o pliny_n in_o the_o nineteeen_o chap._n of_o his_o twenty-five_o book_n write_v some_o have_v make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o male_a and_o female_a and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v but_o small_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o herb_n for_o the_o female_a be_v very_o well_o like_a to_o the_o male_a aswell_o in_o sten_v as_o in_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o root_n save_v that_o the_o stem_n of_o the_o female_a be_v round_a his_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o small_a and_o have_v more_o store_n of_o branch_n come_v up_o from_o the_o root_n the_o flower_n also_o grow_v thick_a or_o near_a together_o than_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o male_a flat_a veruayne_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o veruayne_n grow_v in_o rude_a place_n about_o hedge_n wall_n way_n street_n and_o ditche_n the_o second_o kind_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o low_o shadowy_a place_n and_o of_o this_o fort_n the_o male_a be_v more_o common_a than_o the_o female_a ❀_o the_o time_n the_o veruayne_n flower_n most_o common_o in_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o veruayne_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a verbeneca_n columbina_n columbaris_fw-la herba_fw-la sanguinalis_fw-la crista_n gallinacea_n exupera_fw-la and_o of_o some_o feria_n or_o ferraria_n trixago_n verbena_fw-la recta_fw-la and_o columbina_n recta_fw-la in_o shop_n verbena_fw-la in_o italian_a vermina_n tola_fw-la urgibaon_n y_o macho_n in_o english_a veruayne_n or_o varueyn_n in_o french_a vervain_n in_o high_a dutch_z eisernkraut_v eisernhart_n &_o eisernrich_v in_o base_a almaigne_n verbene_n ysercruyt_n and_o yserhert_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o at_o this_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o pythagoras_n erysisceptrum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o others_z demetria_n in_o latin_a sacra_fw-la herba_fw-la verbenaca_n supina_fw-la and_o cincinalis_n of_o apuleius_n licinia_n lustrago_n columbina_n supina_fw-la and_o militaris_fw-la in_o shop_n very_o erroneous_o it_o be_v call_v chamedryos_n or_o chamedry_n in_o english_n base_a or_o flat_a veruayne_n in_o high_a dutch_z erdtweirauch_n and_o of_o some_o follow_v the_o error_n of_o the_o apothecary_n gamanderle_n and_o blawmenderle_n in_o base_a almaigne_n it_o may_v be_v call_v near_o oft_o cruypende_v verbene_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o french_a vervain_n base_v ouse_n trainant_a par_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ❀_o the_o nature_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o veruayne_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a power_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o upright_o veruayne_v or_o the_o root_n alone_o or_o both_o together_o boil_a in_o water_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o jaw_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wassh_v with_o the_o same_o decoction_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o of_o his_o root_n swage_v tooth_n ache_v &_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n to_o be_v often_o gargle_v withal_o or_o keep_v a_o good_a space_n within_o the_o mouth_n the_o same_o drunken_a continual_o by_o the_o space_n of_o five_o day_n cure_v the_o gryping_n of_o the_o belly_n veruayne_o mengle_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o vinegar_n or_o boil_a in_o oil_n &_o lay_v to_o the_o head_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n cure_v the_o head_n ache_v the_o same_o virtue_n have_v a_o garland_n or_o corone_n of_o veruayne_n against_o head_n ache_v to_o be_v wear_v upon_o the_o head_n as_o archigenes_n say_v the_o leaf_n of_o veruayne_a pound_n with_o swine_n grease_n or_o oil_n of_o rose_n do_v mitigate_v &_o appease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n or_o matrix_fw-la to_o be_v apply_v thereto_o the_o same_o pound_n with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o naughty_a scurvy_a and_o rot_a sore_n and_o stamp_v or_o pound_n with_o honey_n it_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o close_v up_o old_a the_o flat_a and_o base_a veruayne_n be_v good_a against_o all_o venom_n and_o poison_n against_o the_o byting_n and_o sting_a of_o serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a beast_n to_o be_v drunken_a in_o wine_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o grief_n the_o leave_v thereof_o drunken_a in_o old_a wine_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o dram_n and_o half_a with_o asmuch_o frankencens_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_v cure_v the_o jaundes_n it_o be_v good_a to_o wasshe_v the_o mouth_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n thereof_o boil_a in_o wine_n against_o the_o fret_a &_o fester_v sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o jaw_n or_o the_o almond_n or_o kernel_n under_o the_o throat_n the_o green_a leaf_n pound_n &_o lay_v too_o take_v away_o the_o swell_a &_o the_o pain_n of_o hot_a impostem_n and_o tumour_n and_o cleanse_v corrupt_a and_o rot_a ulcer_n some_o write_v that_o the_o water_n wherein_o this_o veruayne_n have_v be_v stipe_v be_v cast_v or_o sprinkle_v about_o the_o hall_n or_o place_n whereas_o any_o feast_n or_o banquet_n be_v keep_v make_v all_o the_o company_n both_o lusty_a and_o merry_a and_o that_o a_o branch_n of_o three_o knot_n or_o jointe_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drunken_a against_o a_o fever_n tertian_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o four_o jointe_n be_v good_a against_o a_o fever_n quartayne_a of_o nettell_n chap._n lxxxvij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o nettle_n the_o one_o be_v the_o burn_a and_o sting_a nettell_n the_o other_o be_v the_o dead_a nettell_n which_o do_v not_o burn_v nor_o sting_n at_o all_o and_o each_o of_o these_o kind_n be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n for_o of_o the_o hot_a and_o sting_a nettell_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o greek_a or_o roman_n nettle_n and_o the_o great_a the_o small_a &_o the_o burn_a nettle_n whereas_o again_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a so_o that_o the_o roman_n nettell_n be_v the_o male_a and_o the_o other_o twain_o be_v the_o female_a the_o dead_a nettell_n shall_v be_v describe_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o roman_n nettell_n have_v round_o rough_a hollow_a and_o hairy_a stalk_n the_o leave_v belong_v rough_a burn_a or_o sting_v &_o deep_o natch_v or_o dent_v about_o betwixt_o the_o leaf_n &_o the_o stalk_n it_o bring_v forth_o small_a round_o and_o rough_a button_n or_o pellette_n full_a of_o brown_a flat_a &_o shive_a seed_n like_v unto_o lyneseede_n but_o round_a &_o small_a urtica_fw-la syluestris_fw-la the_o wild_a nettell_n or_o roman_n nettell_n urtica_fw-la maior_fw-la the_o great_a common_a nettell_n the_o small_a nettell_n be_v like_a to_o the_o nettle_n aforesaid_a but_o it_o be_v much_o small_a not_o exceed_v in_o length_n a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o rough_a and_o the_o leave_v belike_o to_o the_o other_o save_v they_o be_v small_a and_o green_a the_o seed_n be_v big_a and_o the_o root_n be_v short_a ❀_o the_o place_n the_o roman_n nettle_n be_v find_v in_o some_o wood_n of_o this_o country_n as_o the_o wood_n of_o soignie_a but_o not_o very_o common_o it_o be_v also_o sow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o herboristes_n
eye_n when_o it_o be_v either_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n or_o else_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v wassh_v therewithal_o of_o marygold_n chap._n xiij_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o marygolde_n have_v three_o or_o four_o stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o set_v with_o leaf_n somewhat_o long_a &_o large_a and_o of_o a_o white_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v pleasant_a bright_a &_o shine_a yellow_a flower_n somewhat_o strong_a in_o savour_n the_o which_o do_v close_o at_o the_o set_n down_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o do_v spread_v and_o open_v again_o at_o the_o sun_n rise_v each_o flower_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o yellow_a or_o brown_a crown_n like_a to_o a_o shave_a crown_n about_o the_o circuyt_n or_o compass_v whereof_o there_o be_v set_v many_o little_a small_a yellow_a leaf_n when_o the_o flower_n be_v vanissh_v there_o grow_v in_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o fall_v certain_a round_a knop_n like_v unto_o great_a button_n compact_v of_o many_o crooked_a seed_n grow_v together_o into_o a_o knop_n like_o a_o button_n each_o seed_n alone_o be_v crooked_a like_a to_o a_o half_a circle_n or_o the_o new_a moon_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o threddy_o ❀_o the_o place_n these_o flower_n do_v grow_v in_o every_o garden_n where_o as_o they_o be_v sow_v and_o they_o do_v yearly_o spring_v up_o a_o new_a of_o the_o fall_v seed_n calendula_fw-la ❧_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n almost_o every_o month_n in_o the_o year_n but_o especial_o from_o may_n until_o winter_n ❀_o the_o names_n they_o be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a calendula_fw-la and_o of_o some_o caltha_n and_o calthula_n in_o english_a marygolde_n and_o rudde_n in_o italian_a fior_n rancio_n in_o french_a du_fw-fr soucy_n and_o sousie_n in_o high_a dutch_z ringelblumen_fw-la in_o base_a almaigne_n goutbloemen_n pena_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a caltha_n poetarum_fw-la and_o chrysanthemon_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o marygolde_n in_o complexion_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o flower_n by_o themselves_o or_o together_o with_o their_o plant_n boil_a in_o wine_n &_o drunken_a provoke_v the_o menstrual_a flux_n the_o same_o with_o their_o herb_n dry_v and_o strew_v upon_o quick_a coal_n draw_v forth_o the_o secondyne_n or_o afterbirth_n with_o the_o dead_a child_n the_o fume_n thereof_o be_v receyve_v at_o the_o convenient_a place_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o marygolde_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n cure_v the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o same_o the_o conserve_v that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o marygolde_n take_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v cure_v the_o tremble_a and_o shake_v of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o plague_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n of_o horse_n flower_n /_o or_o cow_n wheat_n chap._n fourteen_o ❀_o the_o description_n horse_n flower_n have_v a_o straight_a stem_n of_o a_o foot_n long_o with_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n by_o the_o side_n cover_v with_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v fair_a spike_v ear_n full_a of_o flower_n and_o small_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v and_o jagged_a in_o proportion_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o foxtail_n this_o ear_n begin_v to_o flower_n below_o &_o so_o it_o go_v flower_a by_o little_a and_o little_a upward_o before_o the_o open_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o small_a leaf_n &_o bud_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v all_o of_o a_o fair_a bluish_a purple_a colour_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o open_n of_o the_o flower_n they_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n mix_v with_o purple_a and_o after_o the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o flower_n those_o small_a purple_a leaf_n do_v also_o loose_v their_o colour_n and_o wax_v green_a and_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o flower_n there_o come_v broad_a husk_n wherein_o common_o be_v enclose_v two_o seed_n not_o much_o unlike_a unto_o wheat_n corn_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a and_o brown_a the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o of_o woody_a substance_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o plant_n grow_v among_o wheat_n and_o spelt_n in_o good_a fruitful_a ground_n ❀_o the_o time_n melampyrum_fw-la flour_v in_o june_n and_o sometime_o in_o july_n melampyrum_fw-la triticum_fw-la vaccinum_fw-la ❀_o the_o names_n they_o call_v this_o herb_n now_o in_o latin_a triticum_fw-la vaccinum_fw-la or_o triticum_fw-la bovinum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v cow_n wheat_n or_o ox_n wheat_n in_o french_a bleed_v noir_fw-fr ▪_o that_o be_v to_o say_v black_a wheat_n or_o corn_n in_o high_a dutch_z kuweyssen_n and_o of_o some_o braun_n fleischblumen_fw-la in_o brabant_n peertsbloeman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v horse_n flower_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o unprofitable_a herb_n whereof_o theophrastus_n write_v in_o his_o viij_o book_n chap_n u_o and_o galen_n primo_fw-la de_fw-la alimentorum_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la cap._n ultimo_fw-la call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a melampyrum_fw-la which_o as_o they_o do_v write_v be_v but_o a_o weed_n or_o unprofitable_a plant_n grow_v among_o wheat_n and_o so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a and_o proportion_v like_o wheat_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o melampyrum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n the_o which_o also_o be_v call_v myagrion_n ❀_o the_o nature_n horse_n flower_n or_o black_a wheat_n especial_o the_o grain_n or_o feed_v be_v hot_a and_o raise_v up_o fume_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o herb_n take_v in_o meat_n or_o drink_n trouble_v the_o brain_n cause_v headache_n and_o drunkenness_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o yuray_n or_o darnell_n vaccis_fw-la pabulo_fw-la grata_fw-la &_o invocua_fw-la of_o zarcke_n spur_n chap._n xv_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o consolida_fw-la regalis_fw-la whereof_o one_o kind_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o the_o other_o be_v wild_a delphinium_n garden_n lark_n spur_n bucinum_n wild_a lark_n spur_n ❧_o the_o description_n the_o garden_n lark_n spur_n have_v a_o round_a straight_o stem_v full_a of_o branch_n fetch_v with_o tender_a leaf_n all_o jagged_a and_o cut_v very_o small_a or_o frenge_v much_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o small_a southrenwood_n the_o flower_n grow_v alongst_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v compact_a of_o five_o little_a leaf_n grow_v together_o somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o march_n violet_n save_v that_o one_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o flower_n be_v long_o and_o hollow_a have_v behind_o it_o a_o crooked_a spur_n or_o tail_n turn_v like_o the_o flower_n of_o wild_a lin_z or_o toode_v flax_n these_o flower_n be_v of_o colour_n sometime_o purple_a blue_a sometime_o white_a and_o sometime_o carnation_n after_o the_o falling_n of_o of_o these_o flower_n there_o come_v up_o long_a rod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v brown_a seed_n the_o wild_a lark_n spur_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a in_o his_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n and_o in_o length_n short_a these_o flower_n be_v like_a to_o the_o about-sayde_a but_o they_o be_v much_o small_a and_o grow_v not_o so_o well_o together_o of_o a_o fair_a purple_a blue_a colour_n like_o unto_o violet_n and_o after_o they_o also_o come_v up_o cod_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v ❀_o the_o place_n the_o garden_n lark_n spur_v be_v sow_v in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o herboristes_n the_o wild_a grow_v among_o corn_n in_o fertile_a country_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o garden_n lark_n spur_n flour_v all_o the_o somerlong_a the_o wild_a flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o garden_n lark_n spur_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a delphinium_n of_o some_o late_a writer_n flos_fw-la regius_fw-la or_o flos_fw-la equestris_fw-la also_o calcatrippa_n in_o italian_a sperone_n de_fw-fr cavalliere_n the_o wild_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d delphinum_fw-la alterum_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bucinum_n it_o be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a consolidaregia_fw-la aut_fw-la regalis_fw-la in_o english_a king_n confound_v wild_a lark_n spur_v or_o larcke_v claw_n in_o french_a consoulde_v royal_a and_o pied_a d'alouette_n in_o high_a dutch_z rittersporn_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o in_o base_a almaigne_n riddersporen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v knight_n spur_n ❀_o the_o nature_n lark_n claw_v in_o complexion_n be_v temperate_o warm_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n larcke_v spur_v drunken_a be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o scorpion_n &_o in_o deed_n his_o virtue_n be_v so_o great_a against_o their_o poison_n that_o the_o only_a herb_n throw_v before_o the_o scorpion_n do_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v without_o force_n or_o power_n to_o do_v hurt_v so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o move_v or_o stir_v until_o this_o herb_n
pound_n with_o salt_n and_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o do_v consume_v and_o drive_v away_o the_o swell_a in_o the_o neck_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a it_o be_v also_o a_o special_a remedy_n against_o the_o bitinge_n of_o serpent_n if_o the_o party_n that_o be_v so_o hurt_v do_v drink_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o same_o in_o wine_n and_o wash_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o same_o they_o that_o use_v it_o much_o do_v take_v auricula_fw-la leporis_fw-la against_o the_o stone_n &_o gravel_n of_o catanance_fw-la chap._n xlix_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o herb_n be_v also_o like_a unto_o grass_n it_o have_v narrow_a leaf_n &_o smooth_a like_a to_o the_o blade_n of_o grass_n but_o small_a the_o which_o afterward_o be_v dry_v do_v turn_v crooked_a or_o bend_v round_o towards_o the_o ground_n the_o stalk_n be_v tender_a small_a and_o short_a upon_o the_o which_o grow_v little_a crimson_a flower_n and_o afterward_o long_o small_a round_o cod_n in_o the_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o seed_n somewhat_o reddishe_a of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o kind_n the_o which_o have_v no_o round_a cod_n but_o large_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a in_o all_o thing_n else_o like_a to_o the_o other_o ¶_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v in_o copse_n that_o be_v several_a and_o in_o pasture_n but_o that_o with_o the_o broad_a cod_n be_v find_v most_o common_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n ❀_o the_o time_n catanance_fw-la bring_v forth_o his_o flower_n and_o cod_n in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o sometime_o soon_o ❀_o the_o names_n this_o grass_n be_v much_o like_a to_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latiniste_n catanance_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o catanance_fw-la describe_v by_o dioscorides_n ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n catanance_fw-la be_v not_o use_v for_o medicine_n in_o time_n past_a neither_o yet_o be_v use_v that_o i_o can_v tell_v of_o of_o moly_n chap._n l._n ❀_o the_o description_n moly_n according_a as_o dioscorides_n write_v have_v leaf_n like_o grass_n but_o broad_a and_o spreaden_a or_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a in_o fashion_n like_o the_o stock_n or_o wall_n geleflower_v but_o small_a the_o stalk_n be_v white_a of_o four_o cubit_n long_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o grow_v a_o certain_a thing_n fashion_v like_o garlic_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o round_o as_o a_o onion_n catanance_fw-la pliny_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o twenty-five_o book_n write_v of_o another_o moly_n who_o root_n be_v not_o bolefashion_n or_o like_o a_o onion_n but_o long_o and_o slender_a his_o leaf_n be_v also_o like_a unto_o grass_n and_o lay_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o spring_v up_o a_o round_n small_a and_o plain_a stalk_n divide_v above_o into_o many_o branch_n whereupon_o grow_v white_a flower_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o flower_n of_o stock_n gelleflower_v but_o much_o small_a the_o root_n be_v long_a and_o small_a and_o very_o threddie_a you_o may_v also_o reckon_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o moly_n a_o sort_n of_o grass_n grow_v alongst_o the_o sea_n coast_n which_o be_v very_o tender_a and_o small_a bear_v small_a short_a narrow_a leaf_n and_o most_o common_o lie_v flat_a and_o thick_a upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o come_v up_o small_a short_a and_o tender_a stalk_n bear_v flower_n at_o the_o top_n tuft_n fashion_n of_o a_o white_a purple_a or_o sky_n colour_n the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v likewise_o long_o small_a and_o tender_a ❀_o the_o place_n the_o second_o moly_n as_o pliny_n write_v grow_v in_o italy_n in_o stony_a place_n the_o herboriste_n of_o this_o country_n do_v plant_v it_o in_o their_o garden_n the_o grass_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v find_v in_o some_o place_n of_o zealande_n in_o low_a moist_a place_n or_o ground_n ❀_o the_o time_n pliny_n moly_n flower_v in_o this_o country_n in_o july_n liliago_fw-es phalangium_n pseudo_fw-la moly_n sea_n grass_n the_o bastard_n moly_n flower_v most_o common_o all_o the_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a moly_n the_o second_o be_v call_v pliny_n moly_n in_o latin_a moly_n plinij_fw-la and_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o right_a phalangium_n or_o spider_n wort_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o that_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o valerius_n cordus_n name_v liliago_fw-es that_o kind_n of_o grass_n which_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pseudomoly_a that_o be_v to_o say_v bastard_z moly_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o moly_n but_o rather_o a_o kind_n of_o grass_n the_o which_o you_o may_v well_o name_v gramen_fw-la marinum_fw-la some_o call_v it_o in_o english_a our_o lady_n quishion_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o true_a moly_n which_o be_v the_o first_o kind_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o subtle_a part_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o moly_n eat_v or_o drunken_a provoke_v urine_n and_o apply_v as_o a_o pessarie_a or_o mother_n suppository_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o mother_n moly_n be_v also_o excellent_a against_o enchauntemente_n as_o pliny_n and_o homer_n do_v testify_v say_v that_o mercury_n reveal_v or_o show_v it_o to_o ulysses_n whereby_o he_o escape_v all_o the_o enchantment_n of_o circe_n the_o magicien_n of_o the_o grass_n of_o parnasus_n chap._n li._n ❀_o the_o description_n this_o herb_n have_v little_a round_o leave_v in_o fashion_n much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o juie_n or_o asarabacca_n but_o far_o small_a and_o not_o of_o so_o dark_a a_o colour_n among_o the_o which_o spring_n up_o two_o or_o three_o small_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n below_o and_o bear_v fair_a white_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n the_o which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v up_o round_a knop_n or_o head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a with_o many_o threddy_o string_n thereunto_o annex_v ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v find_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o brabant_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o herb_n flower_v in_o july_n and_o soon_o after_o yield_v his_o seed_n ❀_o the_o names_n because_o of_o the_o likeness_n that_o this_o herb_n have_v with_o the_o grass_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la parnasium_n they_o call_v it_o in_o this_o country_n the_o grass_n of_o parnasus_n in_o base_a almaigne_n grass_n van_fw-mi parnasus_n valerius_n cordus_n name_v it_o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la gramen_fw-la parnasi_fw-la ❧_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o parnasus_n grass_n be_v dry_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o decoction_n of_o parnasus_n grass_n drunken_a do_v dry_a and_o strengthen_v the_o feeble_a and_o moist_a stomach_n and_o the_o moist_a bowel_n stop_v the_o belly_n and_o take_v away_o the_o besire_n to_o vomit_v the_o same_o boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n provoke_v urine_n especial_o the_o seed_n thereof_o the_o which_o do_v not_o only_o provoke_v urine_n but_o also_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o if_o it_o be_v drunken_a the_o young_a leaf_n bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o fresh_a wound_n stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o same_o and_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o ivyce_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v make_v a_o singular_a collyrium_n or_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n the_o which_o comfort_v the_o sight_n and_o clear_v the_o eye_n if_o you_o put_v unto_o it_o asmuch_o wine_n as_o you_o have_v of_o the_o ivyce_n and_o half_a as_o much_o myrrh_n with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o frankincense_n and_o for_o to_o keep_v the_o say_a collyrium_n a_o long_a time_n in_o his_o goodness_n it_o must_v be_v put_v into_o a_o copper_n box_n of_o rush_n chap._n lij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n four_o or_o five_o kind_n of_o usual_a or_o common_a rush_n ❀_o the_o description_n all_o rush_n seem_v nothing_o else_o but_o lgon_v twig_n shute_n or_o spring_n that_o be_v slender_a smooth_a round_o and_o without_o leaf_n &_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o they_o grow_v and_o spring_v up_o be_v large_a and_o interlace_v the_o flower_n &_o seed_n grow_v upon_o one_o side_n almost_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shute_n or_o rush_n in_o tufte_n or_o tassel_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v full_a of_o white_a substance_n or_o pith_n the_o which_o be_v draw_v out_o sheweth_z like_z long_o white_a soft_a or_o gentle_a thread_n and_o serve_v for_o match_n to_o burn_v in_o lamp_n and_o of_o the_o same_o be_v make_v many_o pleasant_a
that_o one_o plant_n do_v sometime_o occupy_v the_o room_n or_o space_n of_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o compass_n the_o leaf_n be_v as_o small_a as_o the_o lentil_a leaf_n whitish_a and_o somewhat_o mossy_a or_o hairy_a set_v in_o rue_v direct_o answer_v one_o leaf_n against_o another_o all_o alongst_o a_o small_a twig_n or_o slender_a branch_n neither_o great_a nor_o less_o but_o like_o the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n of_o lentilles_n the_o flower_n be_v also_o like_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o lentil_n but_o much_o small_a almost_o like_o the_o blossom_n or_o flower_n of_o ciche_a peason_n whitishe_a and_o sometime_o mark_v with_o purple_a line_n or_o strike_v the_o seed_n be_v enclose_v in_o small_a husk_n almost_o like_a to_o the_o wild_a lotus_fw-la or_o trefoyl_n the_o whole_a plant_n on_o every_o side_n be_v set_v full_o of_o sharp_a prickley_n thorn_n hard_a white_a and_o strong_a the_o root_n stretch_v itself_o alongst_o in_o length_n under_o the_o ground_n like_a to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o common_a licorice_n yellow_a within_o and_o black_a without_o tough_a and_o limmer_v and_o hard_a to_o break_v the_o which_o root_n be_v lay_v in_o some_o fervent_a hot_a place_n or_o in_o the_o canicule_a day_n lay_v in_o the_o son_n it_o get_v a_o white_a gum_n which_o be_v find_v stick_v fast_o upon_o it_o tragacantha_n ❀_o the_o place_n tragacantha_n grow_v in_o media_n and_o creta_n as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v also_o find_v in_o other_o country_n as_o in_o province_n about_o marselles_n whereas_o i_o have_v see_v great_a store_n ❀_o the_o time_n tragacantha_n flower_v in_o april_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n &_o in_o the_o canicule_a day_n the_o gum_n be_v find_v cleave_v to_o the_o root_n ❧_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tragacantha_n and_o hirci_fw-la spina_fw-la unknowen_a in_o shop_n even_o among_o they_o where_o as_o it_o grow_v the_o gum_n also_o which_o come_v from_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tragacanthae_fw-la lachryma_fw-la in_o shop_n gummi_fw-la dragaganthi_n in_o english_n gum_n dragagant_a ❀_o the_o nature_n tragacantha_n as_o galen_n write_v be_v of_o nature_n like_o to_o gum_n arabic_a that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o dry_a and_o clammy_a complexion_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n gum_n dragagant_a be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o hoarseness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o voice_n be_v lick_v in_o with_o honey_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o sharp_a artery_n or_o wind_n pipe_n they_o make_v a_o certain_a electuary_n in_o shop_n call_v diatragaganthun_n they_o drink_v it_o stiep_v in_o wine_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o excoriation_n or_o gnaw_v of_o the_o bladder_n in_o put_v thereto_o heart_n horn_n burn_v and_o wash_v the_o say_a gum_n be_v put_v into_o collyre_n and_o medicine_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o eye_n to_o take_v away_o the_o acrimonie_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o same_o it_o do_v also_o stop_v the_o pore_n and_o conduit_n of_o the_o skin_n ❀_o the_o choice_n you_o must_v choose_v that_o which_o be_v clear_a and_o shine_a small_a firm_a and_o close_o well_o purify_v and_o clean_a from_o all_o manner_n filth_n and_o sweat_v of_o ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la chap._n lxxxi_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o plant_n come_v forth_o of_o one_o leaf_n set_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o it_o grow_v high_a and_o be_v name_v of_o pliny_n opuntia_n now_o in_o these_o day_n ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la that_o euphorbium_n come_v forth_o likewise_o of_o one_o leaf_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o this_o kind_n for_o the_o leaf_n of_o euphorbium_n be_v long_o round_o and_o thick_a fasshion_v like_o unto_o cucumber_n set_v on_o the_o side_n with_o thorn_n of_o that_o euphorbium_n write_v joannes_n leo_n in_o his_o history_n of_o aphrica_fw-la and_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n in_o the_o cxuj_o chap._n ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la of_o buprestis_fw-la chap._n lxxxij_o this_o worm_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a buprestis_fw-la in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o be_v call_v veemol_n and_o be_v call_v buprestis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o cattle_n as_o namely_o unto_o ox_n and_o kyen_n and_o be_v find_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o holland_n and_o likewise_o sometime_o in_o brabant_n and_o flaunders_n where_o the_o kyen_fw-mi sometime_o be_v bite_v of_o they_o this_o worm_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o scarabeen_n or_o horsworme_n the_o which_o be_v name_v cantharides_n or_o spanish_a fly_n and_o have_v wing_n like_a unto_o these_o and_o be_v of_o form_n and_o bigness_n such_o as_o the_o figure_n do_v show_v and_o this_o figure_n have_v we_o set_v here_o because_o that_o some_o have_v set_v forth_o another_o worm_n not_o like_a unto_o the_o true_a buprestis_fw-la buprestis_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n ¶_o the_o fyfth_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o plantes_n /_o treat_v of_o the_o difference_n /_o fashion_n /_o name_n /_o virtue_n and_o operation_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o fruit_n which_o be_v daily_o use_v in_o meat_n set_v forth_o by_o rembertus_n dodonaeus_n of_o orache_n chap._n i._n ❀_o the_o kind_n orache_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o garden_n orache_n and_o the_o wild_a orache_n atriplex_fw-la sativa_fw-la garden_n orache_fw-la atriplex_fw-la syluestris_fw-la wild_a orache_n ❀_o the_o description_n garden_n orache_n have_v long_o straight_a stalk_n round_o next_o the_o root_n and_o square_v above_o with_o many_o branch_n the_o leave_v be_v almost_o triangle_v long_o and_o broad_a of_o a_o feynt_a yellow_a or_o white_a colour_n as_o if_o they_o be_v overstrowen_v with_o meal_n or_o flower_n especial_o those_o leaf_n that_o be_v yet_o young_a and_o new_a spring_v up_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n a_o number_n cluster_v together_o small_a and_o yellow_a and_o afterward_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v broad_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o little_a skin_n or_o rhyme_n the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o hairy_a string_n there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o garden_n orache_n who_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n but_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o white_a orache_n both_o in_o bigness_n and_o proportion_n the_o wild_a orache_n have_v also_o a_o long_a stalk_n mould_v or_o crest_a with_o leaf_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o garden_n orache_n but_o somewhat_o lesser_a and_o crevise_v or_o a_o little_a snipt_a round_o about_o the_o flower_n be_v yellowishe_a the_o seed_n be_v hard_a and_o grow_v thick_a cluster_v together_o like_v as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n orache_fw-la the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o hair_n of_o this_o wild_a kind_n there_o be_v also_o find_v another_o sort_n the_o which_o grow_v not_o very_o high_a but_o remain_v low_a and_o spread_v abroad_o into_o many_o branch_n it_o have_v little_a long_o narrow_a leaf_n nothing_o snipt_a or_o crevish_v about_o the_o flower_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v very_o much_o like_o unto_o the_o wild_a kind_n before_o describe_v ❀_o the_o place_n the_o garden_n orache_n grow_v among_o other_o pot_n herb_n in_o garden_n the_o wild_a orache_n be_v find_v alongst_o the_o field_n and_o way_n ❀_o the_o time_n orache_fw-la flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o summer_n ❀_o the_o names_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a atriplex_fw-la of_o some_o chrysolachanon_n ▪_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a aureum_fw-la olus_fw-la in_o french_a arroche_n or_o bonnes_fw-fr dame_n in_o high_a douche_n molten_n and_o milten_a in_o base_a almaigne_n melde_n in_o english_n orache_fw-la the_o garden_n orache_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a atriplex_fw-la sativa_fw-la and_o hortensis_n in_o high_a douche_n heymisch_n molten_n zam_n molten_n and_o garden_n molten_n in_o base_a almaigne_n tam_fw-la melde_n the_o wild_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o atriplex_fw-la syluestris_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n wild_a molten_n ackermolten_n in_o base_a almaigne_n wild_a melde_n the_o lesser_a wild_a kind_n be_v call_v in_o high_a douche_n kleyn_n scheiszmilten_n in_o base_a almaigne_n cleyne_v melde_v ❀_o the_o nature_n orache_fw-la be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o especial_o garden_n orache_n the_o which_o be_v more_o cold_a and_o moist_a than_o the_o wild_a orache_n ❀_o the_o
seed_n be_v ripe_a ❧_o the_o name_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o in_o latin_a caucalis_n of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v daucus_n syluestris_fw-la unknowen_a in_o shop_n cooper_n call_v it_o bastard_z parsley_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o herb_n like_o fenill_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n and_o come_v of_o naughty_a parsley_n seed_n caucalis_fw-la ¶_o the_o nature_n caucalis_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n caucalis_n provoke_v to_o make_v water_n like_o daucus_n whereunto_o caucalis_n be_v much_o much_o like_a in_o virtue_n as_o witness_v galen_n matthiolus_n attribute_v many_o other_o excellent_a virtue_n to_o the_o herb_n caucalis_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o second_o book_n of_o dioscorides_n of_o smyrnium_n chap._n xlix_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o herb_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v have_v leaf_n like_o parsley_n and_o they_o bend_v downward_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o pleasant_a aromatical_a smell_n with_o some_o sharpness_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n great_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o parsley_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v small_a spoky_a tuffet_n or_o rundel_n like_o dyll_n with_o yellow_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o a_o small_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o colewurte_n it_o be_v sharp_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n like_o myrrh_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o good_a length_n plain_n and_o full_a of_o ivyce_n of_o a_o good_a small_a and_o sharp_a taste_n black_a without_o and_z white_z within_z ❀_o the_o place_n smyrnium_n as_o say_v dioscorides_n grow_v in_o cilicia_n upon_o the_o mount_n amanus_n in_o stony_a rough_a and_o dry_a ground_n but_o now_o some_o diligent_a herboriste_n do_v sow_v it_o in_o their_o garden_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a smyrnium_n in_o cilicia_n petroselinon_n and_o of_o some_o as_o galen_n write_v hipposelinon_fw-la agreste_fw-la that_o be_v wild_a alexander_n ❀_o the_o nature_n smyrnium_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n and_o root_n of_o smyrnium_n do_v appease_v and_o mitigate_v the_o old_a cough_n and_o the_o hardness_n in_o fetch_v breath_n they_o stop_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o bytinge_n and_o stingynge_n of_o venomous_a beast_n &_o against_o the_o pain_n to_o make_v water_n the_o leaf_n of_o smyrnion_n lay_v to_o do_v dissolve_v wen_n and_o hard_a swelling_n that_o be_v new_a it_o dri_v up_o sore_n and_o exulceration_n and_o glew_v together_o wound_n the_o seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o disease_n &_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o kidney_n and_o the_o bladder_n it_o move_v woman_n natural_a sickness_n and_o drive_v forth_o the_o after_o birth_n or_o secondine_n smyrnion_n dioscorides_n to_o be_v drunken_a in_o wine_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o sciatique_a that_o be_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o hanche_n it_o stay_v the_o windiness_n and_o blast_n of_o the_o stomach_n take_v as_o be_v beforesayde_v it_o provoke_v sweat_n and_o help_v much_o they_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o come_n again_o of_o such_o fever_n as_o come_v by_o fit_n of_o cheruill_a chap._n l._n ❀_o the_o description_n cheruill_a leaf_n be_v of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n tender_a brittle_v much_o jagged_a and_o cut_v somewhat_o hairy_a and_o of_o good_a savour_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o small_a and_o hollow_a upon_o the_o which_o grow_v rundel_n or_o spokie_a tuffete_n with_o white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o a_o long_a sharp_a brown_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o small_a ❀_o the_o place_n cheruill_a be_v common_a in_o this_o country_n and_o be_v sow_v in_o all_o garden_n among_o worte_n and_o potherbe_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o cheruill_a that_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n or_o april_n flower_v bytimes_o and_o deliver_v his_o seed_n in_o june_n and_o july_n but_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o august_n abide_v the_o winter_n and_o flower_v not_o before_o april_n next_o follow_v ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v of_o columella_n chaerophyllum_n and_o chaerephyllum_n of_o the_o apothecary_n in_o our_o time_n cerefolium_n in_o french_a cerfueill_n in_o high_a dutch_z korffelkrant_v or_o kerbelkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n keruel_a in_o english_n cheruil_n and_o cheruel_a ❀_o the_o nature_n this_o herb_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n cheruill_a eat_v with_o other_o meat_n be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n for_o it_o give_v a_o good_a taste_n to_o the_o meat_n and_o stir_v up_o meat_n lust_n this_o herb_n boil_a in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o strangury_n if_o the_o wine_n be_v drunken_a and_o the_o herb_n be_v lay_v as_o a_o implayster_n upon_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bladder_n it_o be_v good_a for_o people_n that_o be_v dull_a old_a and_o without_o courage_n for_o it_o rejoice_v and_o comfort_v they_o and_o increase_v their_o strength_n cerefolium_n of_o gingidium_n in_o spanish_a visnaga_n chap._n li._n ❀_o the_o description_n gingidium_n in_o leaf_n flower_n knobby_a stalk_n and_o fashion_n be_v like_a to_o the_o wild_a carrot_n save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v tender_a thick_a set_v and_o cut_v into_o small_a thromme_n or_o jagged_a frenge_n and_o the_o stalk_n be_v slendere_a and_o plain_a and_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v neither_o rough_a nor_o hairy_a as_o the_o wild_a carrot_n be_v but_o plain_a and_o smooth_a and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o grow_v upon_o spokie_a top_n or_o tufte_n like_o the_o wild_a carrot_n after_o they_o come_v the_o seed_n the_o which_o be_v ripe_a the_o stem_n with_o their_o spokie_a tufte_n become_v stiff_a and_o wax_v strong_a and_o hard_a like_o small_a staff_n or_o little_a stick_n and_o the_o spoke_n or_o little_a stick_n of_o the_o tuft_n of_o this_o herb_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n do_v use_v as_o toothpick_n for_o the_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v marvellous_a good_a and_o excellent_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o bitter_a gingidium_fw-la ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v of_o his_o own_o kind_n in_o spain_n and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v in_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o country_n but_o among_o certain_a herboriste_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o herb_n flower_v in_o this_o country_n in_o august_n and_o deliver_v his_o seed_n in_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a gingidium_n in_o syria_n lepidion_n and_o of_o some_o also_o as_o witness_v dioscorides_n especial_o of_o the_o roman_n bisacutum_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n call_v in_o spain_n visnaga_n unknowen_a in_o the_o shop_n of_o douchlande_n brabant_n and_o this_o country_n it_o may_v be_v call_v toothpick_n cheruill_a ❀_o the_o nature_n gingidium_n as_o witness_v galen_n be_v not_o so_o exceee_v hot_a but_o it_o be_v dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n gingidium_n eat_v raw_a or_o boil_a with_o other_o meat_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o stomach_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v because_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o comfortable_a as_o pliny_n write_v the_o same_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a be_v good_a for_o the_o bladder_n provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n the_o hard_a stem_n of_o the_o great_a rundel_n or_o spokie_a tufte_n be_v good_a to_o cleanse_v the_o tooth_n because_o they_o be_v hear_v and_o do_v easy_o take_v away_o such_o filth_n &_o baggage_n as_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o tooth_n without_o hurt_v the_o jaw_n or_o gum_n and_o byside_v this_o they_o leave_v a_o good_a send_v or_o taste_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o shepherd_n needel_n or_o wild_a cheruil_n chap._n lij_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o herb_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o flower_n from_o cheruill_a but_o it_o have_v no_o pleasant_a smell_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o hard_a the_o leave_v be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o cheruil_n but_o great_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v &_o of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n which_o be_v white_a grow_v upon_o crown_n or_o tufte_n after_o the_o which_o come_v up_o long_a seed_n much_o like_a to_o small_a pack_n needle_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o as_o long_o as_o one_o finger_n ❀_o the_o place_n you_o may_v find_v it_o in_o this_o country_n in_o fat_a and_o fertile_a field_n ❀_o the_o time_n shepherd_n needell_o flower_v in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o in_o short_a space_n after_o it_o yield_v his_o seed_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
fashion_v almost_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o common_a thime_n but_o small_a the_o berry_n grow_v upon_o very_o small_a stem_n at_o the_o end_n or_o top_n of_o the_o little_a branch_n almost_o like_o the_o red_a whorte_n but_o long_o and_o great_a of_o colour_n sometime_o all_o red_a and_o sometime_o red_a speckled_a in_o taste_n somewhat_o rough_a and_o astringent_a vacinia_n palustria_fw-la marish_a whortes_n ❀_o the_o place_n whorte_n grow_v in_o certain_a wood_n of_o brabant_n and_o england_n the_o black_a be_v very_o common_a and_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n but_o the_o red_a be_v dainty_a and_o find_v but_o in_o few_o place_n marrishe_n or_o fen_n whortes_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o holland_n in_o low_a moist_a place_n ❀_o the_o time_n whorte_n do_v blow_n in_o may_n and_o their_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n fen_n or_o marrishe_n whortes_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o two_o first_o fruit_n be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n of_o france_n des_fw-fr cusin_n or_o des_fw-fr moret_n in_o high_a douche_n heydelbeeren_n drumperbeeren_n and_o bruchbeeren_n in_o brabant_n crakebesien_n postelbesien_n &_o haverbesien_n it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a vacinia_n because_o they_o be_v little_a berry_n in_o latin_a baccae_fw-la for_o as_o some_o learned_a man_n write_v the_o word_n vacinium_fw-la come_v of_o baccinium_n and_o be_v derive_v of_o bacca_n and_o without_o doubt_v this_o name_n agree_v better_a with_o they_o than_o the_o name_n of_o myrtilli_n the_o which_o some_o do_v call_v they_o by_o yet_o these_o berry_n be_v not_o the_o right_a vacinia_n whereof_o virgil_n write_v say_v alba_n ligustra_fw-la cadunt_fw-la vacinia_n nigra_fw-la leguntur_fw-la their_o true_a english_a name_n be_v whorte_n &_o of_o some_o whortel_n berry_n the_o third_o kind_n be_v call_v of_o the_o hollander_n accord_v to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o grow_a veenbesien_n and_o veencoren_n that_o be_v to_o say_v marrishe_n berry_n or_o fenbery_n and_o we_o because_o of_o the_o likeness_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o other_o whortell_v berry_n do_v call_v they_o in_o latin_a vacinia_n palustria_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v marish_a whort_n and_o fenbery_n for_o there_o be_v none_o other_o name_n know_v unto_o we_o except_o it_o be_v samolus_n of_o pliny_n or_o oxoycocron_n of_o valerius_n cordus_n ❀_o the_o nature_n whorte_n but_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v black_a do_v cool_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n &_o somewhat_o they_o dry_a and_o be_v astringent_a of_o the_o like_a temperament_n be_v marish_a whorte_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n whorte_n and_o special_o those_o that_o be_v black_a eat_v raw_a or_o stew_v with_o sugar_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v hot_a and_o burn_a fever_n and_o against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o interior_a part_n they_o stop_v the_o belly_n and_o put_v away_o the_o desire_n or_o will_v to_o vomit_v with_o the_o ivyce_n of_o they_o especial_o of_o the_o black_a kind_n be_v make_v a_o certain_a medicine_n call_v of_o the_o apothecary_n rob_v the_o which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mough_a against_o great_a dry_v and_o thirst_n in_o hot_a ague_n and_o be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o the_o berry_n do_v serve_v fen_n or_o marrishe_n whortes_n do_v also_o quench_v thirst_n and_o be_v good_a against_o hot_a fever_n or_o ague_n and_o against_o all_o evil_a inflammation_n or_o heat_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o inward_a part_n like_v to_o the_o other_o whorte_n whereunto_o they_o be_v much_o alike_o in_o virtue_n and_o operation_n to_o conclude_v the_o black_a and_o marrishe_n whortes_n be_v much_o like_o in_o nature_n virtue_n and_o operation_n unto_o rybe_n or_o the_o red_a and_o beyondsea_o gooseberry_n and_o may_v be_v take_v and_o use_v in_o steed_n of_o they_o of_o wild_a rush_n /_o or_o sumac_n chap._n xij_o rhus_n syluestris_fw-la plinij_fw-la pliny_n wild_a sumat_n gratia_n dei_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la hedge_n hyssop_n ❀_o the_o description_n this_o be_v a_o low_a shrub_n or_o wooddish_a plant_n with_o many_o brown_a hard_a branch_n upon_o which_o grow_v leaf_n somewhat_o long_o and_o not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a box_n tree_n but_o long_o among_o the_o leave_a branch_n come_v up_o other_o little_a branch_n upon_o which_o grow_v many_o spokie_a ear_n or_o tufte_n full_a of_o many_o small_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o store_n of_o square_a or_o corner_a seed_n cluster_v together_o this_o seed_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a savour_n and_o bitter_a taste_n and_o full_a of_o fat_a and_o oily_a sap_n the_o root_n be_v hard_o as_o the_o root_n of_o whorte_n or_o whortell_v plant_n we_o may_v well_o join_v to_o this_o that_o wild_a plant_n which_o hierome_n bocke_o call_v hedge_n hyssop_n which_o bring_v forth_o from_o a_o wooddish_a root_n slender_a stalk_n spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n cover_v with_o little_a grayish_a leaf_n something_o rough_a in_o fashion_n like_o to_o garden_n hyssop_n but_o short_a at_o the_o top_n of_o which_o plant_n come_v forth_o flower_n fashion_v like_o to_o the_o flower_n of_o wild_a tansie_n of_o colour_n sometime_o a_o faint_a yellow_a and_o sometime_o white_a after_o which_o come_v up_o small_a round_a knoppe_n or_o button_n in_o which_o be_v find_v a_o yellow_a seed_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o first_o plant_n grow_v in_o brabant_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o same_o country_n about_o kempen_n hedge_n hyssop_n be_v find_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n in_o wild_a untoyled_a place_n and_o mountain_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o rhus_n flower_v in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n &_o august_n hedge_n hyssop_n flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o plant_n be_v call_v of_o the_o brabander_v gagel_n &_o be_v of_o some_o apothecary_n call_v myrtus_fw-la and_o the_o seed_n thereof_o myrtilli_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o myrtus_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n pseudomyrsine_n and_o myrtus_fw-la brabantica_fw-la and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o almaigne_n they_o call_v it_o altsein_n and_o borst_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oleagnus_n of_o theophrastus_n whereunto_o it_o be_v not_o very_o much_o like_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o wild_a rhus_n which_o pliny_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o twenty-four_o chapter_n of_o the_o xj_o book_n of_o his_o excellent_a work_n call_v the_o history_n of_o nature_n hedge_n hyssop_n be_v call_v in_o high_a douche_n heyden_n hyssop_n field_n hyssop_n in_o base_a almaigne_n heyden_n hyssop_n because_o it_o grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o wild_a place_n some_o do_v call_v it_o in_o latin_a gratia_n dei_fw-la howbeit_o it_o be_v nothing_o like_o gratia_n dei_fw-la or_o gratiola_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o less_o centaurie_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o third_o part_n of_o this_o history_n chap._n xlij_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v selago_fw-la plinij_fw-la valerius_n cordus_n call_v it_o helian_a themum_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o wild_a rhus_n or_o sumac_n especial_o the_o seed_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o third_o degree_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n wild_a rhus_n or_o sumac_n be_v not_o use_v in_o medicine_n but_o serve_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o wardrobe_n and_o press_n to_o keep_v garment_n from_o moth_n of_o kneeholme_n chap._n xiij_o ❀_o the_o description_n kneeholme_n be_v a_o low_a wooddishe_a plant_n like_o the_o wild_a rhus_n or_o sumacke_n with_o round_a stalk_n full_o of_o branch_n cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a thick_a bark_n or_o rind_n set_v full_a of_o blackishe_a leaf_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o prickley_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o myrtel_n tree_n or_o the_o small_a box_n save_v that_o each_o leaf_n have_v a_o sharp_a prickle_n in_o the_o top_n the_o fruit_n grow_v in_o the_o middle_n upon_o the_o leaf_n the_o which_o be_v fair_a and_o red_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o hard_a seed_n or_o kernel_n within_o the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o single_a ❀_o the_o place_n kneeholme_n grow_v in_o italy_n languedoc_n and_o bourgoyn_v &_o in_o some_o place_n of_o england_n as_o in_o essex_n kent_z berkshire_n and_o hamshire_n in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o plant_n keep_v his_o leaf_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n and_o in_o italy_n and_o such_o like_a place_n where_o as_o it_o grow_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n it_o bring_v forth_o his_o fruit_n in_o august_n but_o in_o this_o country_n it_o bear_v no_o fruit_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ruscum_fw-la ruscus_n &_o myrtus_fw-la syluestris_fw-la and_o scopa_n regia_n as_o marcellus_n
other_o kind_n be_v soon_o ripe_a wherefore_o they_o be_v call_v abrecox_n or_o aprecox_n malus_n persica_fw-la the_o peache_n tree_n malus_n armeniaca_n the_o aprecok_n tree_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o peache_n tree_n be_v more_o tender_a than_o other_o tree_n and_o of_o long_a contitinuance_n but_o do_v perish_v and_o die_v much_o soon_o than_o any_o other_o fruiteful_a tree_n the_o leaf_n of_o peache_n tree_n be_v long_o and_o light_o jagged_a about_o the_o edge_n nothing_o differ_v from_o willow_n leave_v save_v that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o short_a and_o bitter_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o reddishe_a sky_n colour_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v round_o like_o a_o apple_n with_o a_o deep_a and_o straight_o cleft_n or_o forrow_n upon_o one_o side_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o soft_a down_o or_o hoar_a cotton_n of_o colour_n sometime_o white_a sometime_o green_a sometime_o reddishe_a and_o sometime_o yellow_a and_o of_o a_o winishe_v taste_n soft_a in_o feeling_n and_o of_o a_o fleshy_a pulp_n or_o substance_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o rough_a hard_a stone_n full_a of_o creaste_n and_o gutter_n within_o which_o be_v a_o kernel_n like_o a_o almond_n the_o abrecok_n in_o timber_n flower_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v be_v not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o other_o peache_n tree_n save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v short_a &_o broad_a and_o nothing_o like_o to_o the_o peache_n leave_v the_o fruit_n be_v like_a to_o a_o peache_n but_o small_a &_o soon_o ripe_v ❀_o the_o place_n they_o plant_v the_o peache_n tree_n in_o garden_n and_o vineyard_n and_o they_o love_v a_o soft_a and_o gentle_a ground_n stand_v well_o in_o the_o son_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o peach_v flower_n in_o april_n and_o the_o abrecox_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n but_o the_o peach_n in_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o peache_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n persica_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n pfersich_n baum_v in_o base_a almaigne_n perseboom_n in_o french_a vng_a pescher_n in_o english_n a_o peache_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malum_fw-la persicum_fw-la in_o shop_n persicum_n in_o french_a pesches_n in_o high_a dutch_z pferse_v in_o base_a almaigne_n persen_n in_o english_a peach_v that_o kind_n which_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o stone_n be_v call_v duracina_n in_o french_a des_n press_v the_o abrecok_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n armeniaca_n in_o douche_n vroeghe_n perseboom_n the_o fruit_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a mala_n armeniaca_n praecoqua_n and_o praecocia_n in_o english_n abrecok_n aprecok_n and_o aprecox_n in_o french_a abricoz_n in_o high_a dutch_z mollelin_n and_o molleten_n in_o base_a almaigne_n vroege_n persekens_n &_o avaunt_o perses_n also_o of_o the_o high_a dutch_z man_n s._n johans_n pfersich_n which_o may_v be_v english_v s._n johns_n peach_n hasty_a peach_n and_o midsummer_n peach_v the_o tree_n persia_n with_o his_o fruit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o these_o kind_n as_o some_o think_v for_o persia_n be_v a_o great_a tree_n like_o a_o pear_n tree_n always_o green_a and_o load_v with_o fruit_n as_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n the_o second_o chapter_n write_v ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o peache_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o scour_a power_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o bitterness_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n peach_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a do_v stop_v the_o lask_z as_z dioscorides_n say_v but_o be_v ripe_a they_o lose_v the_o belly_n &_o engender_v naughty_a humour_n for_o they_o be_v soon_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomach_n wherefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v after_o meat_n but_o before_o as_o galen_n say_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o peache_n tree_n do_v open_a the_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o do_v gentle_o loose_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a with_o other_o convenient_a herb_n against_o tertian_n fever_n the_o same_o lay_v upon_o the_o navel_n do_v kyl_n and_o drive_v out_o worm_n especial_o in_o young_a child_n the_o same_o dry_a and_o straw_v upon_o new_a wound_n do_v cure_n and_o heal_v they_o the_o peache_n kernel_n open_v all_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n and_o in_o virtue_n be_v much_o like_a to_o bitter_a almond_n it_o be_v good_a to_o recover_v again_o the_o speech_n of_o such_o as_o be_v take_v with_o the_o apoplexy_n if_o it_o be_v stiep_v in_o the_o water_n of_o penny_n ryall_n peache_n kernel_n pound_n or_o beat_v very_o small_a and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n until_o they_o dissolve_v or_o melt_v and_o become_v like_o pap_n be_v good_a to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o alopetiam_fw-la for_o it_o do_v wonderful_o restore_v the_o hear_v if_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v therewithal_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v there_o be_v other_o virtue_n attribute_v to_o the_o same_o kernel_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o matthiolus_n and_o myzalde_n of_o the_o almond_n tree_n chap._n xli_o ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o almond_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a almond_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o almond_n tree_n in_o growth_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o the_o peache_n tree_n but_o it_o wax_v big_a and_o strong_a &_o be_v of_o a_o long_a continuance_n or_o last_a the_o fruit_n be_v a_o hard_a nut_n like_o the_o peache_n stone_n but_o smooth_a without_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o utter_a husk_n or_o shall_v like_o the_o walnut_n within_o the_o inner_a shall_v be_v the_o almond_n in_o taste_n bitter_a or_o sweet_a as_o be_v abovesayde_v ❀_o the_o time_n the_o almond_n tree_n flower_v bytimes_o with_o the_o peache_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n &_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o almond_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a amygdalus_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n mandelbaum_n in_o base_a almaigne_n amandelboom_n in_o french_a amandier_n the_o fruit_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a amygdala_fw-la and_o amygdalum_fw-la in_o english_n almond_n or_o almond_n in_o french_a amand_n in_o high_a dutch_z mandel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n amandele_n amygdalus_fw-la almond_n ❀_o the_o nature_n almond_n be_v somewhat_o hot_a especial_o the_o bitter_a almond_n the_o which_o be_v not_o only_o hot_a but_o also_o dry_a and_o of_o cleanse_v and_o cut_a power_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n almond_n take_v before_o meat_n do_v stop_v the_o belly_n and_o nourish_v but_o little_a especial_o be_v blanch_v or_o make_v clean_o from_o their_o skin_n or_o hudde_n bitter_a almond_n do_v open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o light_n the_o liver_n the_o melt_v or_o spleen_n the_o kidney_n &_o of_o all_o other_o inward_a part_n therefore_o they_o be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n the_o shortness_n of_o wind_n the_o inflammation_n &_o exulceration_n of_o lung_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o turpentine_n &_o lick_v in_o as_o dioscorides_n write_v almond_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o spit_v blood_n to_o be_v take_v in_o with_o the_o fine_a flower_n call_v amylum_fw-la the_o bitter_a almond_n take_v with_o a_o little_a sweet_a wine_n as_o muscadel_n or_o bastard_n provoke_v urine_n and_o do_v cure_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o same_o and_o painfulness_n in_o make_v water_n &_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gravel_n &_o stone_n they_o use_v to_o take_v five_o or_o six_o bitter_a almond_n fast_v to_o be_v preserve_v from_o drunkenness_n all_o the_o same_o day_n they_o take_v away_o headache_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o vinegar_n they_o be_v with_o great_a profit_n lay_v to_o with_o honey_n upon_o corrupt_a and_o naughty_a spread_a sore_n and_o the_o bitinge_n of_o mad_a dog_n they_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n and_o face_n from_o all_o spot_v pimple_n and_o lentile_n of_o the_o pear_n tree_n chap._n xlij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o pear_n aswell_o as_o there_o be_v kind_n of_o apple_n whereof_o some_o be_v rathe_a ripe_a some_o have_v a_o late_a ripe_n and_o some_o be_v winter_n pear_n some_o perish_v quick_o some_o last_o a_o long_a time_n and_o may_v be_v well_o keep_v some_o be_v sweet_a and_o full_a of_o sap_n or_o ivyce_n some_o fat_a and_o gross_a and_o some_o hard_a and_o dry_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o recite_v all_o the_o kind_n of_o pear_n wherefore_o we_o do_v advise_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v the_o taste_n more_o than_o the_o proportion_n or_o
in_o english_a black_a aller_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o inner_a bark_n of_o this_o wood_n be_v yellow_a and_o of_o a_o dry_a complexion_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o yellow_a bark_n of_o aller_n stiep_v in_o wine_n or_o bier_n and_o drunken_a cause_v to_o vomit_v vehement_o and_o expel_v fleme_n &_o corrupt_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n swage_v the_o tooth_n ache_v &_o cure_v the_o scurf_n and_o fret_a sore_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o the_o leaf_n be_v good_a fodder_n or_o feed_v for_o cow_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o yield_v store_n of_o milk_n alnus_fw-la nigra_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la of_o spindel_n tree_n /_o or_z prick_n timber_n chap._n lxxix_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o plant_n grow_v neither_o high_a nor_o great_a like_o a_o tree_n but_o remain_v small_a and_o low_o put_v forth_o many_o branch_n the_o stem_n of_o the_o old_a branch_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o whitishe_a bark_n and_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o green_a rind_n or_o bark_n have_v as_o it_o be_v four_o straight_a line_n run_v alongst_o the_o young_a shute_n or_o branch_n the_o which_o do_v make_v a_o quadrature_n or_o a_o division_n of_o the_o say_v young_a branch_n into_o four_o square_a part_n or_o cliff_n the_o timber_n be_v hear_v of_o a_o whitishe_a yellow_a the_o leaf_n be_v long_o &_o somewhat_o large_a soft_a &_o tender_a the_o small_a flower_n be_v whitish_a &_o hang_v five_o or_o six_o together_o after_o they_o come_v small_a round_a husk_n four_o join_v together_o the_o which_o do_v open_a when_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o every_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a husk_n be_v find_v a_o seed_n or_o kernel_n cover_v with_o a_o fair_a yellow_a skin_n which_o be_v soak_a in_o water_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n will_v stain_v &_o die_v yellow_a ❀_o the_o place_n spindeltree_n grow_v in_o this_o country_n alonge_v the_o field_n in_o hedge_n &_o wood_n euonymos_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o april_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o plant_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o same_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euonymos_n some_o call_v it_o in_o latin_a fusaria_n and_o fusanum_n in_o english_a spindeltree_n and_o prick_n timber_n because_o the_o timber_n of_o this_o tree_n serve_v very_o well_o to_o the_o make_v both_o of_o prick_v and_o spindelle_n in_o french_a fusain_n covillon_n de_fw-fr prestre_fw-fr and_o bois_n a_o fair_a lardoires_n in_o high_a dutch_z spindelbaum_n &_o hanhoedlin_n in_o brabant_n papenhout_n this_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zygia_n or_o jugalis_fw-la or_o a_o kind_n of_o acer_fw-la as_o some_o do_v think_v ❀_o the_o virtue_n spindeltree_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o all_o cattle_n especial_o unto_o goat_n for_o it_o kill_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o purge_v both_o upwarde_a and_o downward_o of_o marris_n elder_n /_o ople_n /_o or_o dwarf_n plane_n tree_n chap._n lxxx_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o plant_n be_v somewhat_o like_o elder_a or_o bourtree_n the_o timber_n but_o special_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v full_a of_o pith_n like_o elder_n the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o five_o corner_a almost_o of_o the_o fashion_n of_o vine_n leave_v but_o small_a the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o grow_v in_o broad_a round_o shadowy_a tuffete_n whereof_o those_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v small_a and_o they_o that_o stand_v all_o without_o about_o the_o border_n of_o the_o round_a spokie_a tuffette_n be_v great_a the_o fruit_n be_v round_a berry_n like_o the_o berry_n of_o elder_a but_o great_a and_o of_o a_o shine_a red_a colour_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o sort_n which_o bring_v forth_o flower_n in_o round_a but_o not_o flat_a tuffet_n in_o all_o thing_n else_o like_a to_o the_o abovesayde_a ❀_o the_o place_n this_o plant_n grow_v by_o water_n course_n &_o in_o low_a waterish_a place_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o maye_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n sambucus_fw-la palustris_fw-la recentioribus_fw-la ❧_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n in_o latin_a sambucus_fw-la palustris_fw-la and_o sambucus_fw-la aquatica_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v marrishe_n elder_a or_o water_n elder_a because_o of_o the_o flower_n and_o fruit_n also_o the_o timber_n be_v full_a of_o pith_n like_o elder_a cordus_n call_v it_o lycostaphylos_n some_o make_v it_o chamaeplatanus_n it_o be_v call_v in_o french_a obiere_fw-la or_o opiere_n in_o high_a douche_n schwelder_n and_o bacholder_n in_o brabant_n swelken_n &_o swelkenhout_n this_o be_v not_o opulus_n as_o some_o do_v think_v it_o may_v be_v well_o call_v in_o english_a dwarf_n plane_n tree_n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v a_o shrub_n that_o be_v call_v in_o english_a whittentree_n whereof_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o in_o all_o point_n agreeable_a with_o sambucus_n palustris_fw-la the_o other_o alter_v in_o leaf_n for_o his_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o elm_n or_o witch_n hassel_n and_o this_o kind_n be_v very_o tough_a and_o flexible_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o berry_n of_o whittentree_n take_v into_o the_o body_n will_v cause_v vomit_n and_o open_v the_o belly_n but_o it_o have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v find_v true_a of_o any_o learned_a and_o expert_a doctor_n of_o frangula_fw-la matthioli_n matthiolus_n have_v join_v to_o his_o eldrens_n a_o certain_a plant_n grow_v in_o bohem_n call_v frangula_n ye._n which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a also_o to_o place_n in_o this_o book_n for_o the_o great_a profit_n which_o my_o country_n man_n may_v have_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o ❀_o the_o description_n frangula_fw-la be_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o mean_a stature_n the_o leaf_n be_v almost_o like_a to_o the_o cornel_n and_o houndestree_n leave_v the_o bark_n be_v like_a to_o the_o bark_n or_o rind_n of_o aller_n speckle_v on_o the_o outside_n with_o white_a spot_v but_o the_o inner_a rind_n be_v so_o yellow_a that_o if_o it_o be_v chew_v it_o will_v colour_v and_o stain_v yellow_a like_o saffron_n and_o rhubarb_n it_o put_v forth_o white_a flower_n and_o small_a fruit_n or_o berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n so_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v two_o berry_n by_o nature_n skill_n join_v together_o at_o the_o first_o the_o fruit_n be_v green_a then_o red_a and_o at_o last_o black_a have_v within_o two_o small_a stone_n almost_o like_o lupin_n but_o little_o big_a than_o lentilles_n in_o which_o the_o kernel_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o timber_n be_v very_o brittle_a and_o frail_a whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n in_o latin_a frangula_n there_o be_v no_o small_a virtue_n in_o the_o bark_n or_o rind_n both_o to_o loose_v and_o bind_v for_o it_o lose_v the_o belly_n and_o strengthen_v the_o principal_a part_n even_o like_o rhubarb_n it_o purge_v choler_n and_o fleme_n and_o dispatch_v the_o water_n from_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n the_o say_a bark_n be_v boil_a with_o common_a eupatorie_n pontic_a wormwood_n agrimonie_n epithim_n hop_n cinamome_v fenill_n parsley_n and_o both_o kind_n of_o endive_n with_o their_o root_n against_o the_o dropsy_n and_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n &_o the_o jaundice_n it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n in_o the_o quantity_n or_o weight_n of_o five_o ounce_n with_o singular_a profit_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o requisite_a that_o first_o the_o superfluity_n of_o humour_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o first_o vein_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v pourge_v it_o lose_v the_o belly_n without_o any_o danger_n &_o do_v very_o well_o purge_v and_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n so_o that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v greeve_v with_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o liver_n have_v be_v cure_v only_o with_o this_o medicine_n for_o it_o open_v all_o the_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o entrails_n and_o cleanse_v all_o the_o instrumental_a part_n from_o gross_a excrement_n the_o uttermost_a bark_n be_v astringent_a and_o the_o inner_a bark_n lose_v both_o aught_o to_o be_v strip_v from_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o then_o to_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n for_o if_o it_o be_v occupy_v green_a it_o will_v cause_v vomit_v the_o decoction_n that_o be_v make_v with_o it_o aught_o to_o stand_v or_o rest_v two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o it_o be_v minister_v until_o the_o yellow_a colour_n be_v change_v into_o black_a else_o it_o may_v peradventure_o cause_v vomit_v the_o same_o drunken_a before_o the_o unloose_n of_o the_o belly_n provoke_v appetite_n and._n matthioli_n comm._n in_o lib._n 4._o dioscoridi_fw-la of_o maple_n chap._n lxxxi_o
ripe_a in_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o pine_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a pinus_n in_o greeke_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o diverse_a of_o our_o late_a writer_n do_v suppose_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o virgil_n verse_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o aeneidos_n ipsa_fw-la inter_fw-la medias_fw-la flagrantem_fw-la feruida_fw-la pinum_fw-la sustinet_fw-la where_o as_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o flagrantem_fw-la pinum_fw-la teda_fw-la pinea_fw-la as_o servius_n write_v ouidius_fw-la in_o epistolis_fw-la heroidum_fw-la ut_fw-la vidi_fw-la ut_fw-la perij_fw-la nec_fw-la notis_fw-la ignibus_fw-la ignibus_fw-la arsi_fw-la ardet_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la magnos_fw-la pinea_fw-la teda_fw-la deos_fw-la item_n fastorum_fw-la quarto_fw-la illic_fw-la accendit_fw-la geminas_fw-la pro_fw-la lampade_fw-la pinus_n hinc_fw-la cereris_fw-la sacris_fw-la nunc_fw-la quoque_fw-la teda_fw-la datur_fw-la prudentius_n in_o hymno_fw-la cerei_fw-la pascalis_fw-la seu_fw-la pinus_fw-la piceam_fw-la fertalimoniam_fw-la by_o which_o verse_n one_o may_v know_v that_o teda_fw-la come_v of_o the_o tree_n call_v in_o latin_a pinus_n into_o the_o which_o as_o theophrastus_n write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peuce_n be_v translate_v so_o that_o by_o this_o one_o may_v know_v that_o pinus_n and_o peuce_n be_v but_o one_o tree_n the_o tame_a or_o garden_n kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n sativa_fw-la in_o english_n the_o garden_n pine_n in_o french_a pin_n in_o high_a dutch_z hartzbaum_n and_o kinholtz_n in_o base_a almaigne_n pijnboom_n the_o wild_a kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n syluestris_fw-la &_o pinaster_n in_o english_n the_o wild_a pine_n in_o french_a pin_n sawage_n in_o base_a almaigne_n wild_a pijnboom_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o wild_a pine_n be_v those_o tree_n which_o be_v call_v in_o high_a douche_n kijfferholtz_n forenholtz_n or_o fuerenholtz_n fichtenbaum_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o wild_a kind_n be_v call_v in_o french_a aleve_n and_o ell_n as_o peter_n belon_n write_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v pinus_n tarentina_fw-la whereof_o pliny_n write_v the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a mughi_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a humilis_fw-la pinus_n or_o pinus_n terrestris_fw-la the_o third_o be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n in_o the_o mountain_n betwixt_o italy_n and_o germany_n cembri_n &_o cirmoli_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o as_o peter_n belon_n write_v which_o the_o french_a man_n call_v suiffe_a this_o be_v not_o sapinus_fw-la for_o sapinus_fw-la be_v the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o stem_n or_o trunk_n of_o the_o fir_n tree_n as_o we_o shall_v write_v hereafter_o the_o four_o be_v much_o like_a to_o that_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n idea_n the_o five_o be_v call_v of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a pinus_n marina_fw-la in_o french_a pin_n marin_fw-mi the_o fruit_n of_o the_o pine_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a conus_fw-la and_o nux_fw-la pinea_fw-la in_o english_a a_o cone_n or_o pine_n apple_n in_o french_a pomme_n de_fw-fr pin_n in_o high_a douche_n zijrbel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n pijnappelen_n the_o nut_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o pine_n apple_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o hypocrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a nuces_fw-la pineae_fw-la in_o english_a pine_v apple_n kernel_n or_o nut_n in_o french_a pignons_n the_o hart_n or_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o timber_n which_o be_v full_a of_o liquor_n and_o be_v kindle_v or_o burn_v like_o a_o tortche_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a teda_fw-la and_o when_o the_o whole_a tree_n or_o inner_a substance_n thereof_o be_v become_v so_o fat_a and_o full_a of_o liquor_n than_o theophrastus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v change_v into_o teda_fw-la and_o then_o it_o die_v because_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o fat_a or_o oil_n even_o like_a to_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n that_o be_v stuff_v or_o rather_o stifle_v in_o grease_n and_o fat_a and_o then_o be_v the_o say_a tree_n best_o for_o the_o yield_a or_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o pitch_n wherefore_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v that_o take_v teda_fw-la to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tree_n by_o itself_o and_o do_v not_o rather_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o corruption_n or_o malady_n incident_a to_o the_o pine_n tree_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n be_v dry_a and_o astringent_a especial_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o cones_n or_o apple_n and_o the_o leaf_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o complexion_n the_o kernel_n of_o the_o nut_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o somewhat_o astringent_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o scale_n of_o the_o pine_n apple_n with_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n do_v stop_v the_o lask_z the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o broth_n of_o the_o same_o drunken_a have_v the_o like_a property_n the_o same_o be_v also_o good_a against_o all_o scorchinge_n and_o burninge_n with_o fire_n to_o be_v pound_n with_o the_o lytarge_fw-fr of_o silver_n and_o frankincense_n and_o if_o there_o be_v some_o copperas_n mix_v therewith_o it_o will_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v consume_v or_o fret_v sore_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n heal_v green_a wound_n &_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n they_o assuage_v the_o tooth_n ache_v the_o kernel_n of_o the_o nut_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o pine_n apple_n be_v good_a for_o the_o lung_n they_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o cause_v the_o fleme_n to_o be_v spit_v out_o also_o they_o nourish_v well_o &_o engender_v good_a blood_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o cough_n and_o begin_v to_o consume_v and_o dry_v away_o in_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o be_v take_v this_o fruit_n also_o do_v unstop_v the_o liver_n and_o the_o milt_z mitigate_v the_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n and_o therefore_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gravel_n &_o the_o stoné_fw-fr the_o virtue_n of_o the_o rosen_n and_o pitch_n shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n chap._n lxxxviij_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v also_o of_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n and_o tall_a stature_n but_o not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o pine_n tree_n and_o be_v always_o green_a like_o the_o pine_n and_o fir_n tree_n his_o timber_n or_o wood_n be_v nothing_o so_o red_a as_o the_o fir_n tree_n it_o be_v also_o fat_a and_o roseny_n yield_v rosen_n of_o diverse_a sort_n the_o branch_n be_v hard_a and_o part_v into_o other_o spray_n most_o common_o cross_v wise_a upon_o which_o grow_v small_a green_a leaf_n not_o round_o about_o the_o branch_n but_o by_o every_o side_n one_o right_a over_o against_o another_o like_a to_o little_a feather_n the_o fruit_n be_v small_a than_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n picea_n in_o burn_v of_o this_o wood_n there_o flow_v out_o pitch_n even_o like_a as_o out_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n as_o witness_v dioscorides_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o grece_n italy_n france_n and_o germany_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v also_o ripe_a in_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a picea_n in_o high_a douche_n rot_v thannen_n and_o rot_v dannebaum_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o red_a fir_n tree_n and_o according_o in_o nether_a douchlande_n it_o be_v call_v rood_n denneboom_n that_o pitys_n and_o picea_n be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o tree_n scribonius_n largus_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v who_o in_o the_o c_o cj._n composition_n write_v after_o this_o manner_n resinae_fw-la pituinae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la picea_n arbore_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n bark_n fruit_n kernel_n or_o nut_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n virtue_n and_o operation_n as_o the_o leaf_n bark_n fruit_n &_o kernel_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n of_o rosen_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o pine_n and_o pitch_n tree_n chap._n lxxxix_o ❀_o the_o kind_n the_o rosen_n that_o run_v out_o of_o the_o pine_n &_o pitch_n tree_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n byside_v the_o pitch_n which_o we_o will_v describe_v by_o itself_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o one_o flow_v out_o by_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n from_o the_o wood_n or_o timber_n when_o it_o be_v break_v or_o cut_v but_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v the_o other_o be_v find_v both_o upon_o and_o betwixt_o the_o bark_n of_o