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a_o treatise_n write_v by_o johan_n valerian_n a_o greatte_a clerk_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v entitle_v in_o latin_a pro_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la barbis_fw-la translate_v in_o to_o englysshe_v ¶_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o translator_n to_o the_o reder_n it_o be_v not_o unknowen_a gentyll_a reder_n that_o here_o in_o england_n have_v be_v dyvers_a time_n business_n for_o wear_v of_o beard_n so_o that_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o no_o realm_n they_o have_v be_v less_o accept_v also_o we_o may_v perceyve_v that_o in_o italy_n all_o though_o their_o use_n varye_v far_o from_o we_o for_o shave_v be_v as_o little_a use_v there_o as_o beard_n be_v here_o yet_o have_v there_o be_v greatte_fw-mi variance_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n &_o namely_o among_o the_o clergy_n whereupon_o a_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o country_n call_v john_n pierius_n valerian_n write_v a_o pistell_n to_o the_o cardinal_n medici_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o priestis_n beard_n which_o i_o have_v translate_v into_o our_o 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the_o pope_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o his_o sycknes_n wherewith_o he_o be_v now_o grevous_o vex_v to_o bring_v up_o ageyne_v a_o law_n of_o a_o certain_a counseyle_n concern_v beard_n strengthen_v and_o renew_v as_o they_o say_v by_o alexander_n the_o thyrd_o which_o before_o our_o time_n a_o few_o year_n have_v be_v keep_v and_o by_o our_o day_n i_o think_v worthy_o leave_v therefore_o you_o have_v warn_v we_o all_o that_o live_v under_o your_o dominion_n to_o begin_v to_o shave_v our_o beard_n before_o this_o commandment_n be_v put_v forth_o and_o so_o we_o shall_v both_o be_v exaumple_v to_o other_o and_o also_o do_v that_o wyllynge_o that_o else_o we_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v by_o a_o law_n the_o which_o thing_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v only_o move_v by_o your_o authority_n and_o judgement_n without_o constrain_v of_o any_o law_n how_o be_v it_o there_o be_v many_o wise_n counning_a you_o and_o also_o virtuous_a man_n that_o allow_v not_o great_o this_o matter_n and_o 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