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book_n people_n read_v word_n 2,947 5 4.1038 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94143 Calamus mensurans the measuring reed. Or, The standard of time. Containing an exact computation of the yeares of the world, from the creation thereof, to the time of the destruction of Jerusalem by the Romans. Stating also, and clearing the hid mysteries of Daniels 70. weekes, and other prophecies, the time of Herods reigne; the birth, baptisme and Passion of our Saviour, with other passages never yet extant in our English tongue. In two parts. / By John Swan. Swan, John, d. 1671. 1653 (1653) Wing S6235; Thomason E706_4; ESTC R203659 246,136 350

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year_n consist_v of_o no_o more_o than_o two_o part_n but_o because_o the_o year_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n or_o tekupha_n call_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o afterward_o the_o return_n of_o the_o year_n i_o think_v it_o a_o more_o perfect_a answer_n to_o say_v it_o be_v call_v the_o end_n and_o return_v of_o the_o year_n not_o because_o it_o meet_v then_o with_o the_o natural_a head_n thereof_o but_o because_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o year_n be_v gather_v in_o and_o seed_n time_n begin_v anew_o and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o we_o the_o autumn_n be_v count_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n for_o matter_n of_o husbandry_n and_o yet_o we_o in_o the_o computation_n of_o our_o year_n begin_v in_o the_o spring_n at_o the_o annunciation_n the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n indeed_o begin_v now_o i_o mean_v at_o autumn_n but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o month_n wherein_o it_o begin_v be_v not_o call_v the_o first_o month_n but_o the_o seven_o levit._fw-la 25.10_o and_o furthermore_o whereas_o it_o be_v usual_o object_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v create_v with_o ripe_a fruit_n on_o they_o and_o that_o the_o world_n be_v therefore_o make_v in_o autumn_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o spring_n as_o well_o as_o in_o autumn_n as_o be_v see_v by_o the_o harvest_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v never_o long_a after_o easter_n and_o without_o question_n paradise_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n to_o be_v the_o best_a place_n that_o the_o world_n afford_v and_o may_v therefore_o have_v ripe_a fruit_n soon_o than_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o yearly_a harvest_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o arabian_n syrian_n or_o assyrian_n and_o chaldean_n do_v not_o begin_v their_o year_n from_o autumn_n but_o from_o the_o spring_n as_o simplicius_n witness_v upon_o the_o five_o book_n of_o aristotle_n physics_n but_o they_o have_v further_o to_o object_n object_n that_o the_o law_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a section_n which_o be_v all_o of_o they_o read_v over_o once_o every_o year_n the_o first_o whereof_o by_o a_o old_a ancient_a custom_n begin_v always_o from_o autumn_n which_o be_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v the_o right_a beginning_n of_o the_o year_n but_o to_o this_o learned_a langius_n have_v full_o answer_v say_v that_o neither_o be_v it_o ever_o define_v of_o moses_n nor_o of_o joshua_n nor_o of_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n how_o much_o of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v read_v on_o any_o sabbath_n nor_o from_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v begin_v again_o it_o be_v indeed_o command_v of_o moses_n that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n shall_v have_v the_o word_n and_o book_n of_o the_o law_n always_o before_o their_o eye_n but_o of_o that_o public_a read_n it_o in_o the_o synagogue_n according_a to_o several_a section_n &_o division_n he_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n king_n jehosophat_n be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o first_o who_o send_v forth_o his_o prince_n to_o who_o he_o join_v levit_n in_o commission_n who_o go_v through_o all_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n teach_v the_o people_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o they_o always_o have_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n about_o they_o 2_o chro._n 17.7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a praelection_n or_o lecture_n thereof_o but_o after_o the_o captivity_n more_o like_o it_o be_v that_o esdar_n that_o expert_a scribe_n divide_v the_o law_n into_o part_n and_o institute_v that_o order_n of_o read_v they_o which_o be_v still_o observe_v and_o because_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o read_v it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n as_o may_v be_v see_v neh._n 8.2_o therefore_o ever_o after_o the_o reading_z begin_v from_o thence_o and_o yet_o then_o to_o speak_v true_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v what_o precise_a proportion_n ezra_n observe_v for_o one_o read_v see_v as_o the_o three_o verse_n show_v he_o read_v therein_o from_o morning_n until_o midday_n and_o may_v therefore_o rather_o afterward_o then_o now_o proportion_n the_o whole_a into_o several_a part_n if_o at_o all_o it_o be_v do_v by_o he_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o strong_a and_o best_a objection_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o world_n begin_v at_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o first_o week_n the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o aries_n which_o four_o day_n according_a to_o the_o julian_n year_n be_v on_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o april_n on_o which_o day_n the_o sun_n be_v create_v and_o set_v in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n as_o shall_v be_v further_o show_v afterward_o omnia_fw-la cum_fw-la vireant_fw-la tunc_fw-la est_fw-la nova_fw-la temporis_fw-la aetas_fw-la sic_fw-la annus_fw-la per_fw-la ver_fw-la incipiendus_fw-la erit_fw-la chap._n iii_o that_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o of_o old_a as_o of_o late_a time_n account_v their_o month_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o manifest_a truth_n approve_v by_o testimony_n undeniable_a that_o in_o that_o age_n of_o the_o world_n in_o which_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n live_v the_o jew_n reckon_v their_o month_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o that_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o that_o moon_n which_o they_o account_v for_o the_o first_o month_n their_o pascha_fw-la or_o easter_n be_v this_o we_o have_v record_v by_o a_o authentic_a author_n as_o ancient_a as_o those_o time_n i_o mean_v philo_n judaeus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o moses_n who_o speak_v there_o of_o the_o first_o month_n and_o of_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n observe_v in_o it_o say_v as_o the_o word_n sound_v in_o the_o latin_a hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la mense_fw-la circa_fw-la decimam_fw-la quartam_fw-la diem_fw-la cum_fw-la plenus_fw-la jam_fw-la orbis_fw-la lunae_fw-la futurus_fw-la est_fw-la paschatis_fw-la solemn_a celebratur_fw-la that_o be_v in_o this_o very_a month_n about_o the_o fourteen_o day_n when_o the_o moon_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o full_a the_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n be_v keep_v and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o month_n begin_v he_o declare_v that_o their_o beginning_n be_v from_o the_o first_o fight_n or_o vision_n of_o the_o moon_n viz._n cum_fw-la sol_fw-la incipit_fw-la sensibili_fw-la splendore_fw-la lunam_fw-la illustrare_fw-la when_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o enlighten_v the_o moon_n so_o as_o she_o may_v be_v perceive_v and_o so_o also_o he_o do_v in_o the_o place_n first_o mention_v call_v that_o the_o novilunium_fw-la quod_fw-la synodum_fw-la lunarem_fw-la sive_fw-la novae_n cujusdam_fw-la lunae_fw-la sequitur_fw-la to_o this_o author_n i_o may_v join_v josephus_n wherein_o be_v record_v that_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n call_v year_n call_v here_o josephus_n acknowledge_v nisau_n to_o be_v the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n nisan_fw-la be_v evermore_o while_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o that_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n which_o be_v call_v aries_n antiq._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o course_n and_o account_v of_o the_o month_n in_o those_o time_n so_o in_o the_o day_n before_o for_o when_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrach_n live_v which_o be_v 230._o year_n before_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o other_o index_n for_o the_o appoint_a feast_n on_o certain_a and_o set_v day_n of_o the_o month_n but_o what_o the_o moon_n afford_v he_o therefore_o say_v à_fw-la luna_fw-la signum_fw-la esse_fw-la diei_fw-la festi_fw-la from_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o festival_n day_n ecclus_n 43.7_o the_o author_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o esdras_n ch._n 1._o go_v high_a for_o speak_v of_o josiah_n solemn_a passeover_n he_o say_v it_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n as_o in_o hieroms_n bible_n may_v be_v see_v the_o like_a he_o repeat_v afterward_o of_o another_o passeover_n chap._n 7._o verse_n 10._o high_a than_o thus_o go_v rabbi_n moses_n ben_n maimon_n affirm_v that_o the_o month_n of_o the_o year_n be_v the_o month_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o that_o in_o moses_n his_o time_n they_o be_v so_o account_v evermore_o begin_n as_o philo_n before_o have_v note_v from_o the_o first_o sight_n or_o vision_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o the_o ancient_a manner_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o till_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 500_o about_o which_o time_n the_o sapientes_fw-la gemarae_fw-la cease_v as_o petavius_n note_v and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o learned_a langius_n say_v ritum_fw-la hunc_fw-la de_fw-la sanctificanda_fw-la neomenia_n à_fw-la temporibus_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la &_o mosis_fw-la
ipsius_fw-la deducit_fw-la maimon_n quem_fw-la semper_fw-la à_fw-la judaeis_n observatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la docet_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la sapientes_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o terra-israelis_a hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la explicat_fw-la ad_fw-la tempora_fw-la abai_n &_o rabath_n aben_n ezra_n likewise_o say_v upon_o exod._n 12._o that_o the_o lord_n give_v commandment_n in_o the_o law_n of_o keep_v the_o feast_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n dicit_fw-la enim_fw-la observa_fw-la mensem_fw-la abib_fw-la ut_fw-la facias_fw-la pesah_n domino_fw-la &_o si_fw-la tempus_fw-la abib_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la inventum_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la mensis_fw-la faciemus_fw-la pascha_fw-la mense_fw-la sequente_fw-la but_o high_a than_o all_o these_o do_v the_o testimony_n of_o elias_n scripturiarius_n bring_v we_o who_o as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o that_o famous_a and_o illustrious_a antiquary_n mr._n selden_n in_o his_o accerptis_fw-la say_v praeceptum_fw-la hoc_fw-la sanctificandi_fw-la lunam_fw-la exstabat_fw-la seculis_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la noachi_n &_o abrahami_n patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la that_o be_v this_o precept_n of_o sanctify_v the_o moon_n be_v exstant_fw-la in_o the_o most_o ancient_a age_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o noah_n and_o abraham_n our_o father_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v testimony_n for_o time_n high_a enough_o even_o to_o the_o time_n wherein_o mention_n be_v first_o make_v of_o month_n in_o holy_a scripture_n which_o testimony_n will_v neither_o allow_v the_o month_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o flood_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n nor_o grant_v that_o the_o jew_n make_v use_v of_o the_o period_n of_o calippus_n after_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n as_o scaliger_n sometime_o teach_v nor_o that_o in_o christ_n time_n they_o use_v a_o quaterdenarian_a cycle_n as_o petavius_n will_v prove_v from_o epiphanius_n for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o according_a to_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o forecited_a author_n the_o ancient_a manner_n be_v to_o begin_v the_o month_n from_o the_o first_o sight_n or_o vision_n of_o the_o moon_n sanctify_v that_o day_n solomon_n therefore_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n on_o the_o first_o but_o on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o month_n because_o the_o first_o be_v holy_a for_o as_o god_n appoint_v a_o time_n for_o his_o daily_a and_o weekly_a worship_n so_o he_o appoint_v general_a feast_n for_o his_o monthly_a and_o yearly_a worship_n he_o therefore_o institute_v the_o new_a moon_n and_o first_o day_n of_o every_o year_n to_o be_v according_o observe_v blow_v the_o trumpet_n say_v the_o psalmist_n in_o the_o new_a moon_n in_o the_o time_n appoint_v on_o our_o solemn_a feast_n day_n for_o this_o be_v a_o statute_n for_o israel_n and_o a_o law_n of_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n psal_n 81.3_o 4._o by_o which_o he_o mean_v the_o feast_n of_o trumpet_n command_v to_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n levit._n 23.24_o and_o in_o the_o revelation_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o christ_n time_n the_o moon_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n by_o the_o woman_n clothe_v with_o the_o sun_n revel_v 12.1_o by_o which_o be_v signify_v that_o that_o typical_a worship_n which_o for_o the_o day_n thereof_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n have_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v now_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n through_o the_o reveal_n of_o christ_n lay_v prostrate_a abolish_v and_o go_v the_o woman_n therefore_o tread_v the_o moon_n under_o her_o foot_n nor_o do_v the_o psalmist_n again_o but_o justify_v this_o lunar_a account_n say_v god_n appoint_v the_o moon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o festival_n season_v as_o master_n mede_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o revelation_n render_v the_o place_n that_o be_v as_o the_o son_n of_o syrach_n before_o mention_v have_v express_v it_o from_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o feast_n a_o light_n that_o decrease_v in_o her_o perfection_n the_o month_n be_v call_v after_o her_o name_n ecclus_n 43.7_o 8._o and_o so_o indeed_o it_o be_v for_o in_o scripture_n a_o month_n be_v call_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n jaerach_n from_o jareach_n luna_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v luna_n also_o and_o so_o in_o job_n according_o the_o month_n be_v call_v moon_n as_o thus_o quis_fw-la ponetime_n juxta_fw-la luna_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la menses_fw-la antiquos_fw-la job_n 29.2_o the_o month_n likewise_o be_v sometime_o in_o the_o hebrew_n call_v hodes_n or_o chodesch_n which_o word_n do_v proper_o signify_v a_o renovation_n so_o that_o chodesch_n be_v as_o much_o as_o novilunium_fw-la or_o renovatio_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o on_o the_o first_o day_n thereof_o the_o moon_n or_o month_n be_v renew_v in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v in_o 1_o sam._n 20.5_o and_o expound_v so_o by_o david_n kimhi_n in_o libro_fw-la radicum_fw-la say_v &_o voco_fw-la hodes_n sive_fw-la novus_n quia_fw-la renovatur_fw-la luna_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la die_fw-la this_o word_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o whole_a month_n or_o space_n of_o time_n that_o be_v from_o one_o renovation_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o another_o and_o have_v either_o a_o adject_a number_n of_o day_n pass_v since_o the_o renovation_n as_o prima_fw-la luna_fw-la secunda_fw-la suna_fw-la tertia_fw-la luna_fw-la decima_fw-la quarta_fw-la luna_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o else_o all_o the_o day_n be_v speak_v of_o junctim_n and_o together_o as_o in_o numb_a 11.20_o you_o shall_v not_o eat_v one_o day_n nor_o two_o day_n nor_o five_o day_n neither_o ten_o day_n nor_o twenty_o day_n but_o even_o a_o month_n of_o day_n together_o this_o therefore_o make_v kimhi_n in_o the_o place_n before_o mention_v say_v triginta_fw-la dies_fw-la junctim_n vocantur_fw-la hodes_n &_o dies_fw-la primus_fw-la solus_fw-la voco_fw-la hodes_n however_o therefore_o the_o grecian_n apply_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o month_n even_o when_o they_o reckon_v they_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o proper_a &_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o such_o month_n as_o be_v right_o call_v month_n and_o account_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o so_o also_o master_n lydyat_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr variis_fw-la annorum_fw-la formis_fw-la c._n 4._o where_n speak_v of_o the_o word_n neomenia_n id_fw-la est_fw-la nova_fw-la luna_fw-la this_o he_o add_v quae_fw-la dictio_fw-la licet_fw-la demùm_fw-la translata_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la significandum_fw-la initium_fw-la qualiscunque_fw-la mensis_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la lunaris_fw-la primo_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la de_fw-la mensibus_fw-la lunaribus_fw-la utpote_fw-la antiquissimo_fw-la &_o naturali_fw-la genere_fw-la mensium_fw-la accipiendam_fw-la neutiquam_fw-la dubitari_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o thus_o be_v the_o month_n full_o prove_v to_o be_v lunar_a against_o which_o i_o meet_v with_o three_o objection_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v object_n that_o if_o the_o month_n be_v lunar_a then_o in_o some_o year_n there_o must_v be_v thirteen_o month_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o month_n intercalar_a call_v by_o the_o late_a jew_n veader_n or_o another_o adar_n but_o the_o scripture_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o month_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o of_o old_a there_o be_v no_o other_o intercalar_n adar_n indeed_o be_v mention_v both_o in_o the_o book_n of_o hester_n and_o elsewhere_o but_o with_o no_o note_n of_o distinction_n to_o signify_v which_o adar_n it_o be_v whereas_o if_o there_o be_v two_o adar_n there_o will_v have_v be_v something_o add_v to_o know_v which_o of_o they_o be_v mean_v answ_n and_o why_o so_o it_o need_v not_o answ_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v two_o adar_n in_o every_o year_n it_o be_v only_o the_o embolismall_a year_n which_o have_v two_o adar_n and_o not_o the_o common_a year_n beside_o which_o know_v also_o this_o we_o find_v not_o in_o scripture_n mention_v make_v of_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o any_o month_n shall_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o no_o month_n have_v thirty_o day_n but_o that_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o objection_n may_v further_o appear_v this_o i_o say_v that_o though_o the_o scripture_n give_v no_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o month_n intercalar_n yet_o some_o clear_a footing_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v there_o as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o ezekiel_n at_o the_o first_o chapter_n we_o find_v that_o the_o prophet_n have_v a_o vision_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o jechoniah_n captivity_n on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o four_o month_n and_o that_o after_o seven_o day_n more_o as_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v be_v mention_v he_o be_v command_v to_o lie_v on_o his_o left_a side_n 390._o day_n and_o to_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o israel_n after_o which_o he_o
that_o division_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o joshua_n when_o caleb_n be_v eighty_o five_o year_n old_a but_o because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o full_o divide_v then_o nor_o the_o tribe_n send_v home_o until_o joshua_n cause_v a_o further_a division_n to_o be_v make_v and_o then_o send_v the_o tribe_n home_o to_o their_o possession_n therefore_o have_v other_o defer_v the_o head_n of_o this_o reckon_n till_o then_o 23.12_o bonfrer_n in_o exod._n 23.12_o that_o be_v till_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o joshua_n bonfrerius_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o exodus_fw-la as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o philippus_n in_o his_o chronology_n observe_v the_o same_o say_v duae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la distributiones_fw-la terrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v say_v he_o two_o division_n of_o the_o land_n the_o one_o in_o gilgal_n about_o the_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o entrance_n thereinto_o the_o other_o in_o shiloh_n some_o year_n after_o at_o the_o first_o 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help_v their_o brethren_n joshua_n 22.4_o all_o this_o i_o know_v and_o find_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o scaliger_n bucholcerus_n calvisius_n alstedius_n armachanus_fw-la &_o of_o those_o other_o author_n aforesaid_a howbeit_o because_o the_o jubilee_n do_v afford_v the_o bestharmony_n if_o they_o begin_v when_o the_o jew_n be_v ready_a to_o pass_v over_o jordan_n into_o the_o promise_a land_n and_o end_v when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v cast_v out_o i_o hold_v i_o to_o what_o i_o mention_v first_o for_o though_o they_o who_o strive_v for_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o joshua_n have_v say_v enough_o to_o remove_v the_o head_n of_o this_o reckon_n from_o the_o seven_o of_o joshua_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o full_o conquer_v then_o nor_o the_o tribe_n send_v home_o till_o afterward_o yet_o be_v not_o their_o argument_n strong_a enough_o to_o six_o it_o in_o the_o time_n they_o strive_v for_o for_o if_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o account_n have_v be_v defer_v so_o long_o it_o have_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o great_a neglect_n especial_o in_o they_o who_o have_v their_o part_n or_o portion_n long_o before_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o the_o half_a have_v their_o inheritance_n at_o the_o very_a first_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n before_o the_o other_o pass_v over_o jordan_n and_o there_o they_o leave_v their_o cattle_n wife_n and_o child_n which_o happen_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o year_n of_o moses_n already_o mention_v after_o which_o by_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v go_v over_o they_o have_v no_o more_o manna_n but_o live_v on_o the_o annual_a fruit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o do_v rather_o as_o day_n by_o day_n they_o come_v into_o their_o hand_n husband_n in_o common_a the_o field_n vineyard_n and_o olive-yard_n than_o spoil_n and_o waste_v they_o and_o as_o they_o husband_v they_o in_o common_a so_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o law_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o all_o they_o all_o of_o they_o as_o well_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n as_o the_o other_o let_v the_o land_n rest_n by_o a_o joint_a consent_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o possess_v any_o part_n of_o it_o and_o have_v at_o that_o rest_n as_o much_o particular_o divide_v among_o some_o other_o of_o the_o tribe_n as_o be_v then_o conquer_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n be_v as_o well_o undivided_a as_o full_o conquer_v until_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o which_o be_v the_o second_o seven_o and_o thirteen_o not_o fourteen_o year_n of_o joshua_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o julian_n period_n and_o how_o to_o join_v the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n thereunto_o the_o julian_n period_n be_v a_o astronomical_a cycle_n artificial_o compose_v and_o invent_v by_o joseph_n scaliger_n who_o by_o a_o continue_a multiplication_n of_o three_o cycle_n use_v in_o the_o julian_n year_n viz._n the_o cycle_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o roman_a indiction_n find_v out_o a_o period_n of_o 7980._o year_n in_o the_o which_o those_o cycle_n return_v again_o to_o their_o first_o number_n and_o though_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o artificial_a composition_n of_o it_o we_o find_v that_o it_o reach_v beyond_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o singular_a use_n both_o for_o the_o right_a computation_n of_o the_o julian_n year_n in_o all_o age_n even_o before_o the_o institution_n therefore_o by_o julius_n cesar_n as_o also_o to_o record_v the_o allow_v and_o grant_v distance_n of_o all_o time_n in_o chronological_a account_n the_o 4713._o year_n thereof_o exact_o agree_v with_o the_o year_n forego_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o common_a account_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n that_o first_o year_n be_v also_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o first_o period_n of_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la according_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o first_o period_n we_o vulgar_o account_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n birth_n though_o it_o fail_v four_o year_n of_o the_o true_a time_n as_o afterward_o shall_v be_v show_v add_v this_o now_o as_o not_o impertinent_a that_o by_o put_v 709._o to_o any_o year_n of_o the_o world_n we_o have_v the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o take_v 709._o out_o of_o any_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n we_o have_v the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n as_o perfect_o and_o exact_o as_o may_v be_v only_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n begin_v on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n not_o until_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n next_o after_o and_o know_v further_o that_o by_o apply_v this_o rule_n to_o the_o period_n a_o forego_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o world_n fall_v into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 710._o the_o flood_n into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 2366._o and_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1657._o the_o promise_n into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 2794._o and_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2085._o the_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 3224._o and_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2515._o the_o foundation_n of_o salomon_n temple_n into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 3703._o and_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2994._o the_o destruction_n thereof_o by_o nabuchadnezzar_n into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4126._o and_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3417._o the_o second_o year_n of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4194._o and_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3485._o the_o beginning_n of_o daniel_n seventy_o week_n into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4259._o and_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3550._o the_o first_o year_n of_o christ_n ministry_n into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4742._o and_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4033._o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4746._o and_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4037._o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o roman_n into_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4783._o and_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4074._o chap._n vii_o other_o observation_n concern_v the_o time_n in_o their_o period_n until_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 710._o the_o creation_n begin_v creation_n the_o creation_n as_o by_o the_o former_a period_n appear_v the_o precise_a time_n of_o which_o beginning_n seem_v to_o be_v at_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o april_n for_o by_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o god_n own_o example_n the_o day_n be_v from_o evening_n to_o evening_n and_o be_v so_o command_v also_o afterward_o by_o a_o write_a law_n in_o leu._n 23.32_o to_o
mar._n 2.3_o so_o also_o rogelim_n be_v the_o city_n of_o barzil_n lai_o 2_o sam._n 19.38_o to_o finish_v transgression_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o sin_n or_o as_o some_o render_v it_o to_o consume_v wickedness_n and_o to_o abolish_v sin_n follow_v therein_o the_o margin_n hebrew_n as_o a_o exposition_n for_o plainness_n the_o text_n be_v to_o seal_v or_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o sin_n rather_o ut_fw-la finem_fw-la accipiat_fw-la peccatum_fw-la that_o sin_n may_v have_v a_o end_n as_o saint_n hierom_n interpret_v it_o &_o be_v approve_v therein_o by_o a_o great_a hebrician_n who_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o true_a read_n of_o the_o word_n they_o signify_v proper_o to_o consume_v finish_v or_o end_v sin_n this_o be_v fulfil_v by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v that_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n joh._n 1.29_o to_o which_o agree_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v then_o make_v free_a from_o sin_n you_o become_v the_o servant_n of_o righteousness_n rom._n 6.18_o and_o again_o but_o now_o once_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n have_v he_o appear_v to_o put_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o hebr._n 9.26_o and_o to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o iniquity_n this_o christ_n do_v by_o appease_v and_o pacify_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o his_o passion_n for_o by_o his_o death_n we_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n rom._n 5.10_o coloss_n 1.20_o and_o to_o bring_v in_o everlasting_a righteousness_n this_o christ_n jesus_n also_o do_v for_o by_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o enter_v in_o once_o into_o the_o holy_a place_n have_v obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n hebr._n 9_o 12._o and_o to_o seal_v up_o vision_n and_o prophet_n mean_v that_o messiah_n shall_v make_v good_a fulfil_v and_o perform_v all_o the_o prophecy_n that_o be_v of_o he_o of_o his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n put_v a_o end_n to_o they_o all_o and_o that_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v for_o no_o other_o luke_n 18.31_o this_o we_o be_v also_o teach_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n at_o the_o first_o vers_fw-la where_o the_o apostle_n say_v god_n who_o at_o sundry_a time_n and_o in_o divers_a manner_n speak_v in_o time_n pass_v unto_o the_o father_n by_o the_o prophet_n have_v in_o these_o last_o time_n speak_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o son_n and_o to_o anoint_v the_o most_o holy_a or_o the_o holiness_n of_o holiness_n that_o be_v the_o most_o holy_a this_o be_v also_o mean_v of_o christ_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n without_o measure_n even_o a_o very_a fountain_n of_o holiness_n be_v in_o he_o of_o who_o fullness_n we_o have_v all_o receive_v joh._n 3.34_o joh._n 1.16_o and_o 1_o cor._n 1.30_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n priest_n &_o prophet_n when_o they_o first_o take_v their_o office_n upon_o they_o be_v anoint_v with_o holy_a oil_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ceremony_n of_o consecrate_v they_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o those_o calling_n now_o christ_n be_v both_o king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n he_o have_v in_o himself_o alone_o all_o those_o dignity_n at_o once_o together_o to_o the_o which_o other_o be_v anoint_v several_o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o messiah_n that_o be_v the_o anointed_n for_o though_o he_o be_v anoint_v with_o no_o material_a oil_n yet_o he_o be_v spiritual_o anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o his_o fellow_n psal_n 45.7_o that_o be_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o saint_n john_n say_v you_o have_v a_o ointment_n from_o he_o that_o be_v holy_a 1_o joh._n 2.20_o 22._o neither_o do_v christ_n himself_o but_o say_v as_o much_o and_o thereupon_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o preach_v he_o show_v how_o the_o prophet_n esay_n point_v at_o he_o in_o this_o luke_n 4.18_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a say_n therefore_o of_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n our_o lord_n christ_n say_v he_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n who_o come_v and_o fulfil_v vision_n and_o prophet_n be_v anoint_v in_o the_o flesh_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o father_n who_o material_a annointing_n therefore_o of_o the_o law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o type_n &_o figure_n of_o this_o spiritual_a anoint_v of_o christ_n as_o mr_n livelie_o conclude_v and_o i_o will_v to_o god_n he_o have_v keep_v he_o close_o to_o this_o in_o his_o interpretation_n of_o the_o next_o verse_n for_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n at_o noon_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o messiah_n speak_v of_o through_o out_o his_o prophecy_n and_o thus_o have_v we_o see_v the_o generality_n of_o daniel_n week_n now_o follow_v a_o more_o special_a and_o particular_a handle_v they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n in_o the_o verse_n follow_v verse_n week_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n 25._o from_o the_o out-going_a of_o the_o word_n this_n be_v common_o understand_v of_o the_o publish_n or_o proclaim_v of_o a_o decree_n by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n either_o cyrus_n darius_n or_o artaxerxes_n for_o the_o restore_n and_o build_v again_o of_o jerusalem_n but_o more_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o this_o out_o go_v of_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v render_v from_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o word_n or_o decree_n for_o the_o return_n and_o build_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v as_o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n fignify_v for_o the_o build_n again_o of_o jerusalem_n cyrus_n make_v such_o a_o decree_n in_o which_o though_o 23._o though_o ezr._n 1.2_o 3_o 4._o and_o chro._n 36.22_o 23._o ezra_n mention_n only_o the_o temple_n as_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o esay_n show_v that_o even_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n be_v include_v as_o be_v plain_a by_o what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o four_o and_o forty_v chapter_n of_o his_o prophecy_n at_o the_o 28_o verse_n and_o in_o the_o chapter_n next_o after_o at_o the_o 13_o verse_n darius_n second_v this_o when_o after_o cyrus_n his_o time_n the_o building_n be_v hinder_v make_v the_o foresay_a decree_n of_o cyrus_n the_o ground_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o assistance_n after_o which_o ezra_n come_v up_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n grant_v to_o he_o from_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v much_o good_a 7._o ezr._n chap._n 6._o ezr._n chap._n 7._o and_o go_v fair_o on_o in_o repair_v the_o desolation_n and_o wall_n as_o be_v mention_v ezr._n 9.9_o but_o can_v not_o effect_v the_o whole_a business_n for_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o jew_n prevail_v still_o against_o they_o and_o therefore_o 13_o year_n after_o all_o this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o nehemiah_n at_o shushan_n by_o hanani_n and_o certain_a man_n of_o judah_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v still_o in_o great_a affliction_n and_o reproach_n for_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v break_v down_o 1.2.3.4_o neh._n 1.2.3.4_o and_o the_o gate_n thereof_o burn_v with_o fire_n at_o the_o hear_n whereof_o nehemiah_n sit_v down_o &_o weep_v and_o mourn_v certain_a day_n and_o pray_v before_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n after_o which_o prayer_n because_o he_o be_v the_o king_n cupbearer_n he_o be_v to_o attend_v upon_o his_o place_n etc._n neh._n 2.5.6_o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v observe_v to_o look_v heavy_a and_o sad_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n demand_v the_o reason_n which_o he_o tell_v he_o and_o thereupon_o obtain_v leave_n and_o authority_n with_o letter_n of_o commission_n from_o he_o to_o go_v up_o unto_o judah_n the_o city_n of_o his_o father_n sepulcher_n that_o he_o may_v build_v it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o chapter_n of_o nehemiah_n this_o be_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n afore_o mention_v at_o which_o time_n nehemiah_n come_v up_o and_o prevail_v so_o far_o against_o the_o adversary_n that_o the_o work_n go_v on_o and_o a_o tithe_n be_v take_v out_o of_o other_o city_n to_o come_v and_o dwell_v at_o jerusalem_n the_o building_n whereof_o be_v never_o after_o hinder_v any_o more_o but_o by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o week_n mention_v afterward_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o hereto_o agree_v petavius_n say_v exitus_fw-la sermonis_fw-la non_fw-la edicti_fw-la solùm_fw-la pronounciatio_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la executio_fw-la lib._n 12._o de_fw-fr doctr._n temp._n cap._n 35._o and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n at_o the_o 32_o chapter_n speak_v first_o of_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o show_v how_o thereby_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o week_n be_v draw_v to_o sundry_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o several_a go_n forth_o of_o the_o word_n he_o conclude_v and_o say_v
bear_v after_o the_o captivity_n and_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a son_n of_o seraiah_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ_n that_o he_o be_v alive_a indeed_o in_o the_o day_n of_o johanan_n and_o write_v the_o book_n of_o the_o chronicle_n to_o his_o time_n as_o appear_v ezra_n 10.6_o and_o neh._n 12.23_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o reach_v not_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o monarchy_n by_o far_o not_o further_o then_o the_o day_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la neh._n 12.22_o which_o can_v not_o be_v much_o more_o than_o 50_o year_n after_o the_o time_n that_o he_o come_v away_o from_o babylon_n to_o jerusalem_n at_o which_o time_n suppose_v he_o be_v 40_o year_n old_a then_o shall_v his_o whole_a time_n want_v ten_o of_o a_o hundred_o which_o age_n no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v conclude_v to_o be_v improbable_a but_o likely_a and_o probable_a enough_o and_o herein_o cluverus_n be_v to_o be_v applaud_v who_o speak_v of_o the_o high_a priest_n that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o monarchy_n say_v thus_o jehoshua_n be_v in_o that_o office_n 5._o office_n ezra_n cap._n 2._o and_o cap._n 5._o under_o cyrus_n cambyses_n and_o darius_n hystaspis_n joiakim_n under_o xerxes_n and_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o artaxerxes_n his_o reign_n ezra_n 8.33_o neh._n 12.10_o eliashib_n after_o he_o till_o the_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o something_o low_o neh._n 3.1_o joiada_n after_o he_o in_o the_o residue_n of_o artaxerxes_n his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la jonathan_n after_o he_o in_o the_o 12.10.23_o the_o neh_n 12.10.23_o residue_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la and_o under_o 7._o under_o joseph_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 7._o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n and_o last_o of_o all_o jaduah_n under_o ochus_n arses_n and_o darius_n codoman_n joseph_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 8._o all_o which_o proportion_n be_v so_o congruous_a and_o well_o agree_v to_o the_o story_n of_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n that_o no_o man_n i_o think_v who_o be_v serious_a will_n ever_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v they_o except_o it_o be_v to_o make_v jaduah_n time_n fall_v also_o into_o a_o part_n of_o mnemon_n but_o they_o have_v still_o to_o urge_v object_v nehemiah_n age_n object_v and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o object_v the_o age_n of_o nehemiah_n which_o must_v be_v long_o than_o the_o length_n of_o this_o monarchy_n because_o say_v they_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o he_o be_v of_o fit_a age_n to_o be_v the_o jew_n captain_n and_o one_o of_o their_o conductour_n home_o from_o babylon_n and_o live_v in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o he_o write_v of_o their_o last_o darius_n and_o of_o jaduah_n the_o high_a priest_n who_o meet_v and_o appease_v mighty_a alexander_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o ezra_n 2.2_o neh._n 7.7_o neh._n 12.22_o and_o to_o josephus_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 8._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ_n that_o that_o nehemiah_n who_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o monarchy_n be_v not_o the_o same_o who_o live_v something_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o it_o nor_o ever_o be_v send_v to_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o artaxerxes_n for_o first_o that_o nehemiah_n who_o be_v in_o the_o first_o of_o cyrus_n return_v home_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o captivity_n ezra_n 2.2_o neh._n 7.7_o whereas_o this_o who_o be_v servant_n to_o artaxerxes_n go_v not_o home_n till_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v to_o be_v build_v neh._n 2.5.8_o second_o it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n among_o the_o jew_n to_o call_v more_o than_o one_o by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o be_v evident_a almost_o in_o every_o catalogue_n where_o catalogue_n be_v record_v as_o for_o example_n in_o neh._n 12.1_o there_o be_v a_o ezra_n who_o return_v with_o zorobabel_n and_o in_o ezra_n 7.1_o another_o who_o come_v not_o up_o until_o the_o day_n of_o artaxerxes_n also_o in_o ezra_n 2.2_o and_o neh._n 7.7_o there_o be_v a_o mordecai_n who_o return_v in_o the_o first_o of_o cyrus_n and_o in_o esther_n 2.5_o another_o who_o live_v at_o shushan_n and_o nourish_v esther_n for_o if_o esther_n mordecai_n have_v return_v with_o zorobabel_n he_o will_v not_o have_v dwell_v at_o shushan_n and_o train_v up_o esther_n among_o the_o heathen_a but_o rather_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n also_o see_v the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o chronicle_n the_o catalogue_n in_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n and_o then_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o person_n many_o be_v know_v by_o one_o name_n a_o jeremiah_n which_o even_o speed_v himself_o will_v say_v be_v not_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n neh._n 10.2_o a_o daniel_n likewise_o though_o not_o the_o same_o who_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o den_n of_o lion_n neh._n 10.6_o a_o seraiah_n also_o though_o not_o the_o same_o who_o be_v slay_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n ezra_n 2.2_o and_o in_o 1_o chron._n chap._n 6._o two_o abitub_n two_o zadocke_n and_o three_o azariab_n in_o one_o line_n and_o so_o also_o for_o nehemiah_n he_o who_o come_v up_o in_o the_o first_o of_o cyrus_n be_v not_o nehemiah_n the_o famous_a but_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n for_o i_o find_v three_o nehemiah_n in_o the_o history_n of_o these_o time_n one_o mention_v ezra_n 2.2_o neh._n 7.7_o another_o who_o return_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n nehemiah_n cap._n 1._o and_o cap._n 2._o and_o a_o three_o differ_v from_o all_o these_o nehe._n 3.16_o for_o nehemiah_n the_o great_a be_v nehemiah_n the_o soon_o of_o hachaliah_n but_o this_o other_o be_v nehemiah_n the_o son_n of_o azbuck_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o half_a part_n of_o bethzur_a so_o then_o nehemiah_n be_v not_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o monarchy_n and_o as_o not_o in_o the_o beginning_n so_o neither_o in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o he_o be_v indeed_o in_o the_o day_n of_o darius_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o last_o darius_n as_o be_v common_o suppose_v it_o be_v rather_o that_o darius_n who_o reign_v next_o after_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la as_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o history_n appear_v and_o be_v so_o understand_v by_o lydiat_a cluverus_n conradus_n pawell_n and_o other_o but_o this_o you_o will_v say_v can_v be_v in_o regard_n that_o nehemiah_n be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n jaduah_n who_o as_o josephus_n write_v meet_v and_o appease_v mighty_a alexander_n come_v against_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n before_o he_o conquer_v darius_n codoman_n the_o last_o king_n of_o this_o monarchy_n to_o which_o petavius_n answer_v 25._o petavil_n lib._n 12._o cap_n 25._o that_o nehemiah_n indeed_o record_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n so_o as_o his_o time_n and_o then_o some_o one_o or_o other_o come_v after_o he_o put_v in_o that_o of_o jaduah_n and_o the_o last_o darius_n the_o like_a where_o of_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o book_n of_o scripture_n as_o in_o the_o end_n of_o deuteronomie_n where_o those_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o death_n of_o moses_n be_v write_v by_o some_o other_o so_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n tobias_n and_o jeremiah_n some_o thing_n be_v add_v which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o author_n put_v in_o but_o i_o like_v not_o of_o this_o answer_n so_o well_o as_o i_o like_v the_o answer_n of_o master_n lydiat_a in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr emendat_fw-la temporum_fw-la say_v that_o though_o nehemiah_n make_v mention_n of_o jaduah_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n yet_o thereby_o be_v only_o gather_v that_o write_v his_o book_n in_o the_o day_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la and_o record_v the_o high_a priest_n to_o that_o time_n jaduah_n be_v bear_v heir_n to_o the_o priesthood_n and_o be_v therefore_o record_v among_o they_o who_o afterward_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o in_o his_o venerable_a old_a age_n come_v and_o meet_v with_o alexander_n like_o to_o which_o be_v also_o that_o of_o cl●verus_n in_o his_o computo_fw-la chronologico_fw-la or_o nehemiah_n say_v he_o non_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la vixisse_fw-la usq_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la darii_fw-la ultimi_fw-la sed_fw-la iste_fw-la darius_n cujus_fw-la meminit_fw-la cap._n 12.22_o fuit_fw-la darius_n nothus_fw-la quod_fw-la vel_fw-la inde_fw-la potest_fw-la intelligi_fw-la quod_fw-la eodem_fw-la capite_fw-la v._o 23._o subdit_fw-la descriptos_fw-la esse_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempora_fw-la johannis_n summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la be_v autem_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sub_fw-la dario_n ultimo_fw-la sed_fw-la jaddus_n ejus_fw-la filius_fw-la quem_fw-la pverum_fw-la videre_fw-la potuit_fw-la nehemias_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la neque_fw-la etiam_fw-la illud_fw-la asserit_fw-la that_o be_v nehemiah_n do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o live_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o darius_n but_o that_o darius_n which_o he_o mention_v chap._n 12.22_o be_v darius_n nothus_fw-la which_o we_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v even_o from_o that_o which_o he_o present_o subjoin_v in_o
putat_fw-la angelus_n sexaginta_fw-la dvas_fw-la septimanas_fw-la à_fw-la principio_fw-la septimanae_fw-la primae_fw-la sed_fw-la à_fw-la sine_fw-la septimae_fw-la ut_fw-la sensus_fw-la sit_fw-la christum_fw-la moriturum_fw-la esse_fw-la septimana_fw-la septuagesima_fw-la that_o be_v the_o angel_n account_v not_o the_o sixty_o and_o two_o week_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o week_n but_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o so_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v christ_n be_v to_o die_v in_o the_o seventi_v week_n but_o in_o what_o year_n of_o that_o week_n be_v show_v afterward_o shall_v be_v slay_v the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a be_v carath_n which_o signifi_v to_o cut_v off_o either_o by_o banishment_n or_o death_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n christ_n be_v cut_v off_o when_o the_o jew_n say_v we_o have_v no_o other_o king_n but_o caesar_n joh._n 19.15_o and_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o when_o after_o their_o loud_a cry_n of_o crucify_v he_o crucify_v he_o they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o not_o for_o himself_o this_n be_v likewise_o true_a of_o christ_n as_o the_o prophet_n show_v esa_n 53.4_o 5_o 6._o but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o right_a read_n of_o this_o place_n some_o make_v question_n and_o do_v therefore_o render_v the_o word_n thus_o and_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v or_o not_o have_v any_o be_v but_o be_v extinct_a and_o go_v mean_v that_o be_v slay_v or_o cut_v off_o by_o death_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o long_o be_v among_o the_o live_n and_o so_o also_o esay_n say_v he_o be_v cut_v off_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v the_o stroke_n upon_o he_o esa_n 53.8_o all_o which_o be_v certain_o fulfil_v when_o christ_n taste_v death_n be_v not_o only_o bury_v but_o by_o his_o enemy_n shut_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n lest_o he_o shall_v again_o be_v see_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o come_v shall_v destroy_v the_o city_n and_o the_o sanctuary_n this_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o roman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o titus_n the_o son_n of_o vespasian_n emperor_n of_o rome_n by_o who_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n be_v destroy_v which_o be_v here_o foretell_v as_o a_o judgement_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n and_o the_o end_n thereof_o shall_v be_v with_o a_o flood_n mean_v that_o the_o roman_a army_n shall_v be_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o overflow_a of_o water_n in_o a_o flood_n and_o shall_v therefore_o prevail_v against_o all_o the_o force_n that_o the_o forsake_a jew_n can_v make_v against_o they_o and_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n desolation_n be_v determine_v by_o which_o be_v mean_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o war_n continue_v shall_v be_v nothing_o but_o desolation_n and_o destruction_n which_o according_o come_v to_o pass_n fast_o one_o upon_o another_o first_o in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o another_o till_o all_o be_v waste_v as_o josephus_n have_v at_o large_a declare_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o jew_n war_n at_o the_o first_o chapter_n &_o in_o his_o sixth_o book_n at_o the_o first_o chapter_n likewise_o as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o his_o writing_n who_o relation_n do_v excellent_o agree_v with_o the_o word_n desolation_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n here_o foretell_v by_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o word_n of_o this_o prophecy_n ver._n 27._o one_o week_n this_n be_v the_o last_o week_n of_o the_o seventy_o in_o which_o the_o angel_n show_v that_o though_o the_o jewish_a nation_n shall_v be_v cast_v off_o and_o their_o city_n and_o temple_n destroy_v yet_o nevertheless_o the_o messiah_n shall_v for_o one_o whole_a week_n offer_v himself_o unto_o they_o and_o gather_v many_o of_o they_o into_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n this_o week_n be_v therefore_o whole_o spend_v in_o preach_v to_o those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n in_o the_o forepart_n whereof_o christ_n himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n preach_v unto_o they_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n he_o also_o preach_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o apostle_n who_o go_v not_o unto_o the_o gentile_n till_o this_o week_n be_v end_v for_o as_o the_o 70_o week_n be_v cut_v out_o over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o over_o the_o holy_a city_n but_o not_o over_o the_o gentile_n so_o also_o the_o confirm_v of_o the_o covenant_n by_o christ_n in_o this_o last_o week_n of_o the_o 70_o be_v cut_v out_o over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o over_o the_o holy_a city_n but_o not_o over_o the_o gentile_n and_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o though_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n redeem_v as_o well_o the_o gentile_n as_o the_o jew_n joh._n 11.52_o yet_o because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n promise_v to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n their_o saviour_n it_o be_v consentaneous_a that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o shall_v offer_v salvation_n unto_o they_o and_o confirm_v his_o covenant_n with_o many_o of_o they_o before_o he_o cause_v his_o gospel_n to_o be_v spread_v abroad_o and_o to_o take_v place_n among_o the_o gentile_n this_o appear_v by_o that_o caveat_n which_o in_o this_o week_n he_o give_v to_o his_o apostle_n when_o they_o have_v their_o first_o power_n to_o preach_v namely_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o turn_v into_o the_o way_n of_o the_o gentile_n mat._n 10.5_o it_o appear_v also_o by_o that_o which_o himself_o say_v to_o the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n that_o he_o be_v not_o send_v but_o to_o the_o lose_a sheep_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n math._n 15.24_o and_o as_o they_o have_v this_o caveat_n so_o they_o heed_v it_o very_o careful_o even_o after_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n insomuch_o that_o peter_n abstain_v from_o preach_v to_o any_o but_o the_o jew_n until_o he_o be_v teach_v by_o vision_n that_o the_o gentile_n also_o pertain_v to_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n act_v 10.1_o in_o a_o word_n paul_n be_v convert_v about_o six_o month_n after_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n three_o year_n after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n that_o he_o may_v see_v peter_n from_o whence_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v 15_o day_n he_o go_v into_o the_o region_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n and_o preach_v there_o to_o the_o gentile_n gal._n 1.18_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v full_a three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a after_o christ_n passion_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o preach_v to_o any_o but_o the_o jew_n and_o at_o that_o time_n this_o one_o week_n be_v end_v for_o as_o it_o follow_v christ_n death_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o very_a week_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o week_n he_o shall_v cause_v sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n to_o cease_v this_o be_v certain_o do_v by_o christ_n death_n for_o in_o the_o former_a verse_n it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o threescore_o and_o two_o week_n messiah_n shall_v be_v slay_v and_o now_o in_o this_o verse_n be_v show_v the_o very_a precise_a time_n of_o his_o death_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o week_n for_o than_o be_v christ_n to_o cause_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n to_o cease_v yea_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o whole_a legal_a and_o typical_a service_n be_v then_o at_o a_o end_n by_o that_o one_o oblation_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n for_o nothing_o but_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o efficacy_n to_o abolish_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o legal_a figure_n which_o be_v but_o figure_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o sacrifice_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o that_o which_o st_n paul_n write_v to_o the_o hebrew_n in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o chapter_n he_o take_v away_o the_o first_o that_o he_o may_v establish_v the_o second_o say_v the_o apostle_n there_o chap._n 10._o verse_n 9_o not_o that_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n do_v actual_o then_o cease_v 35._o peta_fw-la de_fw-fr doct._n temp._n lib._n 12._o cap._n 35._o but_o that_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o in_o very_a deed_n and_o truth_n then_o abolish_v as_o petavius_n note_v which_o also_o not_o only_o the_o last_o voice_n of_o christ_n die_v say_v it_o be_v finish_v but_o even_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v rend_v in_o twain_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n declare_v mat._n 27.51_o for_o by_o that_o symbol_n christ_n witness_v that_o he_o by_o his_o death_n abolish_v all_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o all_o the_o legal_a worship_n for_o as_o lansbergius_n well_o observe_v so_o long_o as_o that_o shadowy_a service_n of_o the_o jew_n remain_v 11._o lansberg_n in_o his_o chronol_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o the_o veil_n be_v between_o in_o the_o
god_n at_o which_o time_n not_o only_o be_v jehoiakim_n bind_v in_o fetter_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o babylon_n but_o daniel_n with_o certain_a more_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o of_o the_o king_n seed_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o ashpenaz_n the_o master_n of_o the_o eunuch_n and_o teach_v there_o the_o learning_n and_o tongue_n of_o the_o chaldean_n daniel_n 1.3_o 4._o nor_o do_v the_o same_o prophet_n elsewhere_o but_o understand_v the_o beginning_n of_o these_o year_n thus_o for_o i_o understand_v say_v he_o by_o book_n the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n whereof_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n that_o he_o will_v accomplish_v 70_o year_n in_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n dan_n 9.2_o in_o which_o text_n the_o word_n be_v plural_a desolation_n to_o show_v that_o the_o 70_o year_n must_v include_v all_o the_o calamity_n which_o fall_v upon_o jerusalem_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n begin_v even_o from_o the_o first_o of_o they_o and_o be_v not_o end_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n namely_o when_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n have_v conquer_v babylon_n and_o thereupon_o can_v say_v all_z the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o heaven_n give_v i_o and_o have_v charge_v i_o to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n in_o jerusalem_n 2_o chron._n 36.20.23_o there_o be_v say_v petavius_n a_o double_a interval_n of_o 70_o year_n express_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o one_o by_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n the_o other_o by_o the_o prophet_n zachary_n and_o be_v altogether_o strange_a and_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a the_o first_o interval_n be_v from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n to_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o cyrus_n when_o he_o take_v babylon_n the_o second_o be_v from_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o city_n to_o the_o second_o year_n of_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspis_n thus_o he_o in_o his_o twelve_o book_n and_o twenty_o four_o chapter_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la temporum_fw-la and_o certain_o he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o truth_n in_o all_o this_o as_o by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o write_v may_v be_v see_v i_o account_v i_o confess_v a_o little_a otherwise_o but_o decline_v not_o his_o ground_n for_o in_o the_o first_o seventy_o i_o come_v two_o year_n low_a than_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o cyrus_n and_o begin_v not_o the_o second_o when_o nabuchadnezzar_n destroy_v the_o city_n and_o burn_v the_o temple_n but_o when_o he_o lay_v his_o last_o siege_n against_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4125._o of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n and_o six_o section_n and_o now_o of_o all_o in_o this_o chapter_n hitherto_o this_o be_v the_o conclusion_n that_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v send_v by_o his_o father_n upon_o a_o expedition_n into_o egypt_n and_o syria_n come_v against_o jerusalem_n and_o besiege_v it_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o jehoiakim_n &_o by_o such_o time_n at_o his_o three_o year_n be_v end_v and_o his_o four_o a_o little_a enter_v the_o lord_n give_v jehoiakim_n into_o his_o hand_n with_o part_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4107._o in_o the_o nine_o month_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o jew_n keep_v a_o fast_a in_o that_o month_n as_o be_v mention_v jer._n 36.9_o the_o scripture_n account_v this_o for_o the_o first_o year_n of_o nebuchadnezar_n reign_v as_o well_o it_o may_v for_o not_o only_o now_o be_v nabuchadnezzar_n take_v in_o as_o a_o consort_n with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o empire_n but_o also_o whilst_o he_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o expedition_n his_o father_n die_v even_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o afterward_o shall_v be_v prove_v and_o note_v that_o jehoiakim_n be_v now_o take_v by_o this_o rod_n of_o god_n anger_n to_o who_o judah_n and_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n must_v be_v put_v in_o subjection_n be_v bind_v in_o fetter_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o babylon_n among_o the_o other_o captive_n 2_o chron._n 36.6_o but_o go_v not_o for_o afterward_o in_o the_o way_n by_o a_o agreement_n of_o servitude_n he_o be_v release_v and_o send_v home_o again_o and_o so_o become_v his_o servant_n 2_o kin._n 26.1_o this_o be_v about_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4108._o from_o whence_o the_o 70_o year_n in_o jeremy_n begin_v as_o without_o all_o further_a scruple_n may_v be_v free_o grant_v especial_o consider_v that_o the_o first_o draught_n must_v be_v give_v to_o judah_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o jer._n 25.18.29_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o time_n when_o tyrus_n and_o egypt_n be_v subdue_v and_o take_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o esay_n jeremiah_n and_o ezekiel_n that_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o kingdom_n already_o have_v be_v prove_v 25.9.11_o jer._n 25.9.11_o and_o albeit_o they_o refuse_v to_o bear_v his_o yoke_n yet_o by_o degree_n he_o bring_v they_o all_o under_o jerusalem_n he_o take_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o which_o time_n tyrus_n think_v herself_o safe_a and_o secure_a enough_o she_o therefore_o rejoice_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o great_a city_n and_o be_v thereupon_o threaten_v with_o destruction_n for_o the_o power_n and_o might_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v to_o come_v against_o she_o this_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o jechoniah_n captivity_n which_o all_o man_n know_v be_v the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o therefore_o till_o after_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o siege_n lay_v against_o tyrus_n witness_v by_o the_o prophet_n ezek._n 26.1.2_o and_o at_o the_o seven_o verse_n most_o plain_o for_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n behold_v i_o will_v bring_v upon_o tyrus_n nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n where_o note_n that_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v but_o be_v after_o this_o time_n to_o come_v against_o she_o scaliger_n therefore_o cast_v his_o account_n amiss_o when_o he_o reckon_v that_o tyrus_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v before_o the_o time_n of_o this_o threaten_n that_o tyrus_n be_v besiege_v thirteen_o year_n we_o have_v it_o from_o josephus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o apion_n who_o have_v it_o out_o of_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o phoenician_n these_o eighteen_o year_n siege_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ithobalus_n and_o begin_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v also_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o nabuchadnezzar_n as_o appear_v by_o account_v on_o to_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o irom_n from_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o irom_n must_v at_o least_o in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o first_o year_n of_o cyrus_n as_o joseph_n here_o show_v that_o be_v into_o his_o first_o year_n over_o babylon_n and_o not_o into_o his_o first_o year_n over_o persia_n and_o thus_o will_v this_o account_n agree_v well_o with_o that_o already_o mention_v out_o of_o the_o 26._o chapter_n of_o ezekiel_n although_o it_o differ_v much_o from_o that_o which_o joseph_n scaliger_n main_o strive_v for_o and_o note_v also_o that_o from_o the_o time_n at_o which_o tyrus_n begin_v to_o be_v besiege_v to_o the_o death_n of_o irom_n be_v 54_o year_n which_o by_o this_o account_n be_v as_o right_a as_o can_v be_v i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o tyrus_n be_v take_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4141._o or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n whilst_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o iechoniah_n captivity_n be_v still_o run_v on_o for_o than_o do_v ezekiel_n mention_v the_o take_n of_o it_o even_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o service_n against_o it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v ezek._n 29.17.18_o after_o which_o tyrus_n be_v to_o be_v forget_v till_o the_o end_n of_o those_o seventy_o year_n which_o be_v the_o date_n of_o nebuchadnezar_n kingdom_n begin_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o captivity_n as_o the_o peophet_n mean_v in_o esa_n 23.15_o a_o like_a phrase_n be_v in_o gen_n 11.32_o and_o in_o exod_n 12.40_o as_o philippus_n in_o his_o chronologie_n upon_o that_o place_n in_o esay_n have_v observe_v in_o oblivione_fw-la eris_fw-la o_o tyre_n 70_o annis_fw-la tyrus_n dicitur_fw-la in_o oblivione_fw-la futura_fw-la 70_o annis_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la totos_fw-la illos_fw-la annos_fw-la oblivio_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la sed_fw-la terminarit_fw-la thus_o he_o and_o thereupon_o refer_v we_o to_o gen._n 11.32_o and_o to_o exod._n 12.40_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v the_o right_a time_n both_o for_o the_o besiege_n and_o take_v of_o tyrus_n a_o list_n of_o they_o that_o
to_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o joseph_n scaliger_n for_o maintain_v upon_o such_o good_a ground_n that_o darius_n of_o mede_n be_v partner_n with_o cyrus_n in_o his_o victory_n and_o not_o a_o chaldean_a king_n by_o he_o subdue_v neither_o be_v josephus_n to_o be_v the_o less_o regard_v for_o affirm_v that_o belshazzar_n be_v destroy_v by_o darius_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o his_o nephew_n cyrus_n though_o herein_o he_o vary_v from_o berosus_n and_o other_o who_o authority_n elsewhere_o he_o glad_o cit_v for_o josephus_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v any_o man_n faith_n or_o knowledge_n of_o those_o time_n half_o so_o well_o as_o daniel_n who_o i_o believe_v that_o he_o understand_v as_o be_v needful_a in_o this_o case_n lawful_a it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o allege_v all_o author_n that_o have_v any_o mention_n though_o unperfect_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o history_n thereby_o he_o procure_v reputation_n in_o the_o roman_a world_n where_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o may_v seem_v fabulous_a even_o so_o eusebius_n and_o other_o writer_n willing_o embrace_v the_o testimony_n of_o heathen_a book_n make_v for_o the_o truth_n in_o some_o particular_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o therefore_o be_v try_v in_o general_a by_o the_o same_o but_o leave_v they_o where_o they_o be_v against_o the_o truth_n as_o josephus_n in_o this_o case_n have_v leave_v berosus_n thus_o that_o knight_n and_o as_o for_o belshazzar_n one_o word_n again_o of_o he_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o he_o can_v be_v the_o labosardach_n of_o berosus_n see_v labosardach_n be_v but_o a_o child_n and_o reign_v only_o nine_o month_n whereas_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v of_o belshazzar_n by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n be_v pertinent_a to_o a_o man_n and_o one_o who_o have_v reign_v several_a year_n yea_o more_o than_o three_o which_o be_v the_o time_n that_o some_o give_v he_o for_o first_o daniel_n have_v vision_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o belshazzar_n and_o be_v then_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o himself_o declare_v dan._n 8_o 1.17_o and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n howbeit_o in_o that_o year_n which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o belshazzar_n he_o be_v out_o of_o office_n and_o forget_v as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o prophecy_n where_o the_o queen_n first_o tell_v the_o king_n of_o he_o and_o the_o king_n also_o question_v say_v be_v thou_o daniel_n speak_v to_o he_o as_o a_o stranger_n or_o as_o to_o one_o who_o some_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n have_v make_v to_o be_v forget_v and_o second_o when_o this_o king_n belshazzar_n make_v his_o great_a &_o fatal_a 7._o fatal_a xenophon_n mention_n this_o feast_n lib._n 7._o agree_v to_o daniel_n &_o jeremiah_n dan._n 5._o and_o jer._n 51.39_o herod_n lib._n 1._o xenoph._n lib._n 7._o feast_n he_o have_v his_o wife_n and_o concubine_n present_a with_o he_o quae_fw-la pvero_fw-la minimè_fw-la competunt_fw-la as_o say_v pererius_n neither_o do_v daniel_n obscure_o show_v that_o belshazzar_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o people_n but_o rather_o by_o his_o enemy_n or_o if_o by_o his_o own_o people_n it_o be_v by_o gadata_n and_o gobryas_n who_o betray_v the_o city_n and_o bring_v in_o cyrus_n his_o army_n for_o the_o king_n have_v offend_v they_o before_o cause_v gadata_n to_o be_v geld_v and_o the_o son_n of_o gobryas_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o hunt_v as_o herodotus_n and_o xenophon_n tell_v we_o and_o note_v whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o jer._n 51.31_o that_o when_o the_o city_n be_v break_v up_o there_o be_v post_n and_o messenger_n which_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o to_o inquire_v and_o bring_v the_o king_n the_o certain_a news_n thereof_o note_n i_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o because_o the_o king_n be_v in_o some_o remote_a place_n out_o of_o the_o city_n as_o calvisius_n think_v but_o because_o of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o palace_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o noise_n of_o who_o come_v in_o be_v so_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v believe_v without_o post_v to_o and_o fro_o to_o inquire_v and_o know_v it_o certain_o which_o even_o the_o prophet_n word_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v well_o mark_v do_v declare_v for_o when_o the_o post_n and_o messenger_n go_v to_o and_o fro_o to_o inquire_v it_o be_v to_o show_v the_o king_n of_o babylon_n that_o his_o city_n be_v take_v at_o one_o end_n and_o at_o the_o 39_o verse_n the_o very_a drunken_a feast_n be_v foretell_v at_o the_o which_o many_o be_v so_o overcome_v with_o wine_n that_o they_o sleep_v yea_o sleep_v they_o do_v and_o wake_v not_o for_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o awake_v and_o so_o they_o sleep_v a_o perpetual_a sleep_n as_o there_o the_o prophet_n say_v yea_o and_o to_o show_v that_o cyrus_n have_v it_o in_o his_o mind_n to_o set_v the_o jew_n free_a if_o once_o the_o city_n be_v take_v he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v at_o his_o very_a entrance_n into_o it_o that_o all_o who_o can_v speak_v the_o syriac_a tongue_n which_o the_o jew_n can_v shall_v keep_v within_o door_n and_o so_o be_v safe_a as_o xenophon_n show_v lib._n 7._o by_o all_o which_o i_o see_v that_o they_o who_o reject_v xenophon_n and_o josephus_n in_o these_o passage_n to_o embrace_v berosus_n and_o megasthenes_n do_v run_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o many_o a_o text_n in_o the_o assure_a word_n of_o god_n dellver_v to_o we_o by_o the_o prophet_n esay_n jeremy_n daniel_n there_o be_v indeed_o in_o xenophon_n many_o thing_n speak_v high_o in_o commendation_n of_o cyrus_n and_o much_o rhetoric_n use_v to_o garnish_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o history_n describe_v in_o cyrus_n the_o pattern_n of_o a_o most_o heoricall_a prince_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o body_n and_o bulk_n thereof_o be_v found_v upon_o mere_a historical_a truth_n put_v therefore_o apart_o the_o moral_a and_o politic_a discourse_n and_o examine_v but_o the_o history_n of_o thing_n do_v it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o xenophon_n have_v handle_v his_o undertake_a subject_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o by_o beautyfy_v the_o face_n thereof_o he_o have_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n corrupt_v the_o body_n as_o be_v gallant_o observe_v by_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o world_n lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o section_n 3._o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o last_o king_n of_o this_o monarchy_n be_v belshazzar_n the_o first_o be_v nabuchadnezzar_n &_o the_o middlemost_a be_v evilmerodach_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a time_n among_o these_o three_o be_v 70_o year_n begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o daniel_n captivity_n and_o agreement_n of_o servitude_n which_o jehoiakim_n make_v with_o nabuchadnezzar_n 2_o kin._n 26_o 1._o jer._n 25.2_o the_o first_o of_o these_o have_v 44_o year_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o scripture_n the_o second_o 12_o and_o the_o three_o 14_o as_o 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must_v evilmerodach_n have_v about_o 9_o year_n because_o 44_o 9_o and_o 17_o will_v make_v the_o full_a number_n of_o 70._o they_o that_o like_o this_o last_o account_n better_o than_o the_o former_a may_v if_o they_o please_v embrace_v it_o or_o whether_o this_o or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a for_o the_o scripture_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o god_n give_v the_o empire_n of_o babylon_n for_o 70_o year_n to_o nabuchadnezzar_n his_o son_n and_o his_o son_n son_n and_o therefore_o though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o small_a difference_n in_o the_o particular_n yet_o do_v that_o hinder_v nothing_o from_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o general_a assure_a sum_n one_o thing_n more_o i_o will_v glad_o touch_v at_o and_o this_o it_o be_v the_o death_n of_o nabopollassar_n who_o be_v
former_a royalty_n and_o reign_n begin_v ten_o year_n before_o this_o time_n of_o the_o actium_n victory_n for_o shall_v he_o reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n from_o hence_o and_o after_o he_o archelaus_n nine_o then_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v room_n for_o they_o that_o govern_v in_o judea_n after_o archelaus_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o kingdom_n for_o after_o archelaus_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o kingdom_n 3._o antiq._n lib._n 17._o c_o 15._o &_o lib._n 18._o c._n 3._o josephus_n name_v cyrenius_n and_o coponius_n as_o ruler_n and_o disposer_n of_o judea_n for_o a_o season_n and_o after_o coponius_n marcus_n ambibuchus_n be_v ruler_n and_o after_o he_o aanius_n rufus_n and_o then_o die_v augustus_n joseph_n antiq_fw-la lib._n 18._o c._n 3._o now_o lay_v all_o these_o together_o and_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o herod_n can_v not_o begin_v his_o thirty_o seven_o year_n so_o late_o as_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o actium_n fight_n and_o if_o not_o so_o late_o as_o the_o actium_n fight_n then_o for_o those_o 15_o of_o herod_n age_n at_o the_o pharsalian_a battle_n we_o must_v read_v 25._o and_o so_o suslyga_n kepler_n and_o annual_a and_o tirin●usin_n sacr._n bib._n tom._n 1_o &_o tornicl_n in_o annual_a other_o have_v answer_v namely_o that_o the_o forementioned_a age_n of_o 15_o year_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o josephus_n because_o he_o write_v 23._o write_v antiq._n lib._n 14._o c._n 23._o elsewhere_o that_o herod_n be_v familiar_o acquaint_v with_o the_o most_o noble_a among_o the_o roman_n about_o ten_o year_n before_o this_o time_n which_o can_v not_o be_v proper_o say_v of_o a_o child_n be_v between_o five_o or_o six_o year_n old_a we_o may_v therefore_o acknowledge_v a_o ancient_a fault_n in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o who_o at_o the_o first_o transcribe_v the_o author_n copy_n write_v 15._o in_o the_o stead_n of_o 25._o which_v be_v long_o ago_o be_v still_o continue_v both_o in_o the_o old_a manuscript_n and_o late_a print_v book_n for_o who_o see_v not_o how_o easy_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v write_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o signify_v 15_o the_o other_o 25._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o greek_a text_n of_o josephus_n where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v olim_fw-la or_o quondam_a show_v that_o antonius_n have_v have_v familiar_a acquaintance_n with_o herod_n and_o phasaelus_n in_o former_a time_n this_o sure_a can_v be_v deny_v especial_o see_v all_o the_o other_o number_n and_o year_n both_o in_o herod_n and_o his_o succeed_a son_n agree_v very_o well_o and_o may_v be_v take_v up_o without_o any_o the_o least_o contradiction_n torniellus_n therefore_o in_o his_o annal_n admonish_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vitiose_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o josepho_n &_o qui_fw-la ex_fw-la josepho_n descripserunt_fw-la viz._n gorionide_v photio_n nicephoro_n &_o abulensi_fw-la etc._n etc._n meaning_n that_o 15._o be_v corrupt_o write_v in_o josephus_n for_o 25_o as_o also_o in_o those_o who_o have_v write_v out_o of_o josephus_n viz._n in_o gorionides_n photion_n nicephorus_n and_o abulensis_n tirinius_n also_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o holy_a bible_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o he_o place_v the_o birth_n of_o herod_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 176._o olympiad_n from_o whence_o to_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o julian_n year_n we_o have_v seventy_o year_n about_o which_o age_n herod_n be_v when_o he_o die_v for_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 176_o olympiad_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4641._o and_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o julian_n year_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o same_o period_n 4711._o which_o be_v 70_o year_n after_o so_o also_o it_o will_v be_v if_o you_o account_v forty_o five_o from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4666._o when_o the_o pharsalian_a battle_n be_v for_o in_o that_o battle_n herod_n be_v twenty_o five_o to_o which_o add_v forty_o five_o and_o so_o shall_v his_o age_n be_v seventy_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4711_o as_o hitherto_o have_v be_v prove_v but_o do_v i_o not_o hear_v it_o yet_o object_v that_o the_o death_n of_o herod_n will_v be_v far_o late_a than_o i_o have_v hitherto_o mention_v and_o that_o because_o the_o time_n of_o archelaus_n his_o banishment_n be_v not_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n josephus_n and_o strabo_n be_v compare_v to_o fortify_v this_o objection_n for_o first_o josephus_n be_v witness_v that_o archelaus_n be_v marry_v to_o glaphyra_n the_o daughter_n of_o archelaus_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n who_o last_o husband_n before_o he_o have_v be_v juba_n king_n of_o mauritania_n now_o juba_n as_o be_v in_o the_o second_o place_n allege_v out_o of_o strabo_n be_v alive_a till_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o year_n of_o tiberius_n and_o therefore_o archelaus_n marry_v his_o widow_n can_v not_o be_v banish_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a year_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o lydyat_n that_o master_n tho._n lydyat_n he_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n be_v not_o constant_a to_o himself_o for_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr emendat_fw-la temp._n page_n 162._o he_o place_v the_o the_o banishment_n of_o archelaus_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o augustus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o banish_v in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o the_o fight_n at_o actium_n but_o in_o the_o 37_o year_n after_o augustus_n have_v receive_v that_o power_n and_o dignity_n which_o be_v call_v tribunitia_n potestas_fw-la and_o thereupon_o he_o dissent_v every_o way_n from_o josephus_n and_o give_v he_o but_o eight_o year_n after_o his_o father_n then_o in_o another_o book_n write_v on_o purpose_n to_o confirm_v the_o argument_n of_o his_o first_o he_o will_v not_o have_v archelaus_n banish_v till_o the_o day_n of_o tiberius_n in_o regard_n of_o juba_n who_o be_v alive_a till_o then_o and_o who_o widow_n he_o marry_v as_o former_o have_v be_v say_v but_o to_o this_o i_o have_v a_o second_o answer_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o strabo_n we_o find_v more_o iuba_n then_o one_o who_o be_v king_n of_o mauritania_n about_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o great_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v little_o less_o than_o great_a folly_n to_o distrub_v the_o time_n by_o pitch_v upon_o none_o but_o the_o last_o to_o be_v he_o who_o widow_n archelaus_n shall_v marry_v we_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o among_o the_o pope_n gregory_n the_o first_o and_o gregory_n the_o second_o be_v both_o one_o or_o that_o among_o the_o king_n of_o england_n richard_z the_o first_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v the_o same_o see_v therefore_o what_o strabo_n say_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o seventeen_o and_o last_o book_n in_o the_o description_n of_o mouritania_n after_o syphace_v say_v he_o masinissa_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o micipsa_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o in_o our_o time_n juba_n who_o be_v father_n to_o that_o juba_n who_o die_v late_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o herod_n and_o his_o posterity_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v the_o birth_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o true_a and_o right_a year_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n and_o baptism_n have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n clear_o show_v the_o time_n of_o herod_n and_o of_o his_o posterity_n it_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o inqure_v into_o the_o the_o right_a time_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n concern_v which_o i_o find_v a_o variety_n of_o opinion_n both_o among_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o time_n of_o herod_n death_n shall_v scarce_o know_v which_o to_o follow_v for_o first_o the_o ancient_n they_o be_v divide_v and_o tell_v we_o thus_o when_o calvisius_n sabinus_n and_o lucius_n rufinus_n be_v consul_n than_o be_v christ_n bear_v according_a to_o sulpitius_n severus_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o sacred_a history_n this_o be_v in_o the_o 42_o julian_n year_n and_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4710._o but_o when_o lentulus_n and_o messalinus_n be_v consul_n than_o be_v christ_n bear_v according_a to_o tertullian_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n cassiodorus_n maximus_n monachus_n and_o cedrenus_n this_o be_v in_o the_o 43_o julian_n year_n epiphanius_n and_o eusebius_n be_v for_o the_o next_o year_n when_o cesar_n the_o 13_o time_n and_o sillanus_n be_v consul_n this_o be_v in_o the_o 44_o julian_n year_n dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la pitch_v upon_o the_o next_o year_n after_o when_o lentulus_n and_o piso_n be_v consul_n by_o which_o testimony_n we_o find_v how_o the_o ancient_n be_v divide_v and_o that_o from_o