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book_n people_n read_v scripture_n 3,073 5 5.7739 4 true
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A59435 The fundamental charter of Presbytery as it hath been lately established in the kingdom of Scotland examin'd and disprov'd by the history, records, and publick transactions of our nation : together with a preface, wherein the vindicator of the Kirk is freely put in mind of his habitual infirmities. Sage, John, 1652-1711. 1695 (1695) Wing S286; ESTC R33997 278,278 616

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first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 9_o 170._o we_o think_v necessary_a that_o every_o church_n have_v a_o bible_n in_o english_a and_o that_o the_o people_n conveen_v to_o hear_v the_o scripture_n read_v and_o interpret_v that_o by_o frequent_a read_n and_o hear_v the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o we_o judge_v it_o most_o expedient_a that_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o order_n that_o be_v that_o some_o one_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v begin_v and_o follow_v forth_o to_o the_o end_n for_o a_o good_a many_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n there_o be_v one_fw-mi order_n of_o man_n call_v reader_n who_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o minister_n in_o many_o parish_n their_o office_n be_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o common_a prayer_n the_o scripture_n continue_v to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n for_o more_o than_o eighty_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n in_o many_o parish_n the_o old_a bibles_n be_v 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principle_n which_o clear_o condemn_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o then_o establish_v for_o when_o he_o give_v his_o thought_n of_o that_o fatal_a discord_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o two_o great_a man_n somerset_n and_o the_o admiral_n as_o i_o take_v it_o he_o discourse_v thus_o god_n compel_v my_o tongue_n say_v he_o open_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o minister_n the_o papist_n intend_v only_o the_o subversion_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n by_o that_o mortal_a hatred_n among_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v most_o assure_o knit_v together_o by_o christian_a charity_n and_o especial_o that_o the_o wicked_a and_o envious_a papist_n by_o that_o ungodly_a breach_n of_o charity_n diligent_o mind_v the_o overthrow_n of_o he_o somerset_z that_o to_o his_o own_o destruction_n procure_v the_o death_n of_o his_o innocent_a friend_n and_o brother_n all_o this_o trouble_n be_v devise_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o instrument_n to_o stop_v and_o let_v christ_n disciple_n and_o their_o poor_a boat_n i._n e._n the_o church_n what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a i_o say_v than_o that_o knox_n here_o proceed_v on_o supposition_n and_o reason_n from_o principle_n which_o condemn_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o then_o establish_v do_v he_o not_o suppose_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o then_o establish_v be_v christ_n boat_n his_o church_n and_o that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v christ_n disciple_n do_v he_o not_o suppose_v that_o these_o two_o brother_n as_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v assure_o knit_v together_o by_o christian_a charity_n that_o the_o breach_n between_o they_o be_v one_fw-mi ungodly_a breach_n of_o that_o charity_n by_o which_o member_n of_o that_o same_o church_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v assure_o knit_v together_o and_o
our_o reformer_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v it_o be_v that_o same_o assembly_n 1645_o which_o first_o allow_v this_o also_o in_o the_o six_o branch_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n which_o be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o communion_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o parish_n one_o minister_n may_v be_v employ_v for_o assist_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n or_o at_o the_o most_o two_o indeed_o as_o our_o reformer_n digest_v the_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o use_n for_o any_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v sufficient_a alone_a for_o all_o the_o work_n for_o they_o be_v careful_a that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o insupportable_a task_n as_o sure_a it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v they_o neither_o make_v it_o such_o as_o may_v exhaust_v a_o man_n spirit_n nor_o over-burden_n his_o memory_n etc._n etc._n particular_o 6._o in_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n they_o have_v no_o exhortation_n at_o all_o neither_o extemporary_a nor_o premeditate_a but_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n appoint_v thus_o during_o the_o action_n we_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o some_o comfortable_a place_n of_o scripture_n be_v read_v which_o may_v bring_v in_o mind_n the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o for_o see_v in_o that_o action_n we_o ought_v chief_o to_o remember_v the_o lord_n death_n we_o judge_v the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o same_o most_o apt_a to_o stir_v up_o our_o dull_a mind_n then_o and_o at_o all_o time_n the_o minister_n at_o their_o disoretion_n may_v appoint_v the_o place_n to_o be_v read_v as_o they_o think_v good_a and_o in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n the_o rubric_n appoint_v thus_o during_o which_o time_n the_o time_n the_o communicant_n be_v at_o the_o table_n and_o participate_v of_o the_o element_n some_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v read_v which_o do_v lively_o set_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n this_o continue_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o more_o than_o eighty_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n without_o any_o attempt_n to_o innovate_v till_o the_o often_o mention_a assembly_n 1645._o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o read_n in_o the_o time_n of_o communicate_v but_o that_o the_o minister_n make_v a_o short_a exhortation_n at_o every_o table_n thereafter_o there_o shall_v be_v silence_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o communicant_n receive_v except_o only_o when_o the_o minister_n shall_v express_v some_o few_o short_a sentence_n suitable_a to_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o communicant_n in_o the_o receive_v that_o they_o may_v be_v incite_v and_o quicken_v in_o their_o meditation_n in_o the_o action_n 7._o our_o reformer_n never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o dream_v of_o keep_v congregational_a fast_n some_o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nor_o of_o shut_v the_o door_n of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a church_n that_o day_n it_o be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o any_o parish_n church_n nor_o of_o have_v so_o many_o sermon_n in_o the_o churchyard_n where_o the_o office_n be_v perform_v indeed_o no_o such_o custom_n enter_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o very_a assembly_n 1645._o at_o least_o if_o they_o think_v on_o they_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o condemn_v than_o approve_v they_o nothing_o at_o all_o indeed_o about_o the_o preparatory_a fast._n but_o the_o other_o two_o be_v express_o discharge_v or_o at_o least_o guard_v against_o for_o the_o nine_o branch_n of_o the_o committee_n article_n be_v this_o when_o the_o parishioner_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o their_o parish_n kirk_n can_v contain_v they_o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o keep_v out_o such_o of_o the_o parish_n as_o can_v convenient_o have_v place_n in_o that_o case_n the_o brother_n who_o assist_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n may_v be_v ready_a if_o need_v be_v to_o give_v a_o word_n of_o exhortation_n in_o some_o convenient_a place_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o those_o of_o that_o parish_n who_o that_o day_n be_v not_o to_o communicate_v which_o must_v not_o be_v begin_v till_o the_o sermon_n deliver_v in_o the_o kirk_n be_v conclude_v and_o the_o eleven_o this_o that_o the_o minister_n who_o come_v to_o assist_v have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o provide_v his_o own_o parish_n lest_o otherwise_o while_o he_o be_v about_o to_o minister_v comfort_n to_o other_o his_o own_o flock_n be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o preach_v thus_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v by_o our_o reformer_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v innovate_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a general_n assembly_n anno_fw-la 1645._o well!_o what_o be_v the_o method_n of_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o whether_o do_v they_o keep_v by_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o reformer_n or_o their_o own_o assembly_n 1645_o or_o have_v they_o recede_v from_o both_o i_o shall_v give_v one_fw-mi account_n of_o their_o method_n as_o just_a and_o faithful_a as_o i_o can_v and_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n the_o practice_n of_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o be_v this_o in_o many_o place_n particular_o in_o the_o west_n a_o fast_a be_v keep_v on_o some_o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o the_o sacrament_n be_v celebrate_v the_o congregation_n meet_v a_o lecture_n and_o two_o long_a sermon_n be_v preach_v long_a enough_o good_a enough_o but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o long_o they_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o in_o all_o parish_n on_o saturnday_n afternoon_n another_o long_a sermon_n in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o most_o place_n a_o long_a one_o too_o in_o the_o churchyard_n preach_v by_o some_o neighbour-brother_n on_o sunday_n the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o communion_n be_v give_v six_o seven_o eight_o ten_o or_o twelve_o minister_n leave_v their_o own_o church_n empty_a that_o day_n and_o without_o divine_a service_n conveen_v at_o the_o church_n where_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v the_o people_n of_o their_o parish_n deprive_v of_o the_o public_a worship_n at_o home_n resort_v thither_o frequent_o also_o if_o the_o minister_n who_o give_v the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o gracious_a man_n a_o man_n of_o renown_a zeal_n for_o the_o good_a cause_n most_o of_o the_o first-rate_a zealot_n both_o masculine_a and_o feminine_a especial_o the_o female_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n the_o lady_n who_o live_v within_o 6_o 10_o 16_o 20_o 30_o mile_n distance_n must_v be_v there_o also_o in_o the_o morning_n pretty_a early_a some_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n soon_o than_o ordinary_a they_o fall_v to_o work_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n himself_o common_o preach_v a_o long_a long_a sermon_n in_o the_o church_n after_o some_o two_o hour_n and_o one_fw-mi half_n sometime_o three_o full_a hour_n spend_v in_o hard_a labour_n too_o hard_o for_o side_n that_o be_v not_o very_o substantial_a he_o descend_v from_o the_o pulpit_n to_o the_o communion_n table_n there_o he_o have_v another_o long_a discourse_n before_o he_o consecrate_v the_o element_n that_o do_v he_o consecrate_v not_o by_o a_o form_n that_o be_v high_o scandalous_a and_o unspiritual_a but_o as_o the_o ready_a gift_n serve_v he_o after_o that_o one_fw-mi exhortation_n which_o want_v nothing_o but_o the_o formality_n of_o have_v a_o text_n read_v to_o make_v it_o a_o pretty_a long_a sermon_n then_o the_o element_n be_v distribute_v to_o those_o who_o be_v set_v about_o the_o table_n and_o that_o be_v call_v the_o first_o table_n these_o have_v participate_v arise_v and_o remove_v other_o plant_v themselves_o about_o the_o table_n sometime_o the_o parish-minister_n serve_v this_o second_o table_n also_o but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o a_o fresh_a brother_n succeed_v with_o another_o long_a exhortation_n and_o so_o onward_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v people_n who_o have_v not_o sit_v down_o at_o every_o table_n and_o sometime_o there_o may_v be_v 10_o 12_o 14_o table_n more_o or_o few_o as_o it_o happen_v there_o be_v a_o new_a long_a exhortation_n before_o the_o destribution_n of_o the_o element_n and_o short_a one_o in_o the_o time_n the_o communicant_n who_o receive_v not_o from_o the_o minister_n but_o from_o one_o another_o sit_v 50_o 60_o 70_o 80_o etc._n etc._n about_o the_o table_n be_v eat_v and_o drink_v after_o all_o the_o table_n be_v serve_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n ascend_v the_o pulpit_n again_o declaim_v another_o long_a harangue_n then_o pray_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o without_o paper_n from_o the_o magazine_n of_o his_o memory_n unless_o it_o be_v sometime_o supply_v from_o the_o store_v of_o the_o extemporary_a spirit_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o all_o this_o time_n the_o sermon_n be_v thunder_v in_o the_o churchyard_n sometime_o by_o pair_n together_o if_o the_o confluence_n be_v great_a brother_n succeed_v after_o brother_n and_o there_o be_v sermon_n upon_o sermon_n indeficient_a sermon_n till_o the_o congregation_n
they_o come_v not_o up_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o full_a measure_n of_o rigiditie_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o assembly_n require_v for_o whoso_o please_v to_o turn_v over_o in_o the_o register_n to_o the_o 31_o st_z of_o january_n 1648_o 9_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o kirk_n the_o authentic_a vehicle_n of_o the_o public_a spirit_n of_o the_o kirk_n during_o the_o interval_n between_o assembly_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n require_v great_a accuracy_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o malignant_n and_o admit_v people_n to_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o covenant_n prohibit_v kirk-session_n to_o meddle_v in_o such_o matter_n and_o order_v all_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o presbytery_n themselves_o except_o very_o difficult_a case_n which_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o to_o secure_v this_o side_n also_o let_v he_o turn_v over_o to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n anno_fw-la 1649_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v first_o act_n entitle_v approbation_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n by_o which_o act_n that_o assembly_n act_v by_o that_o same_o spirit_n with_o the_o former_a find_v that_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v anno_fw-la 1648._o have_v be_v zealous_a diligent_a and_o faithful_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o do_v unanimous_o approve_v and_o ratify_v the_o whole_a proceed_n act_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n appoint_v mr._n john_n bell_n moderator_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la to_o return_v they_o hearty_a thanks_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o assembly_n for_o their_o great_a pain_n travel_n and_o fidelity_n if_o it_o be_v say_v far_o that_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o require_v not_o now_o that_o condition_n of_o take_v the_o covenant_n of_o those_o they_o admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n i_o reply_v 1._o do_v not_o the_o cameronian_n who_o in_o all_o true_a logic_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o true_a presbyterian_o observe_v it_o punctual_o 2._o how_o can_v our_o present_a regnant_n presbyterian_o justify_v their_o omission_n of_o it_o by_o their_o own_o principle_n the_o act_n bind_v they_o for_o it_o stand_v as_o yet_o unrepealed_a by_o any_o subsequent_a general_n assembly_n by_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o reason_n they_o be_v bind_v either_o to_o obey_v that_o act_n or_o reprobate_n the_o assembly_n which_o make_v it_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o they_o can_v neither_o plead_v the_o dissuetude_n of_o that_o act_n nor_o any_o peculiarity_n in_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o their_o neglect_v it_o more_o than_o many_o other_o act_n which_o they_o own_v still_o to_o be_v in_o vigour_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a my_o reader_n have_v too_o much_o of_o this_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v in_o part_n how_o much_o our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n have_v deserted_n the_o rule_n and_o rite_n of_o our_o reformer_n about_o the_o sacrament_n proceed_v we_o now_o to_o other_o liturgical_a office_n 8._o then_o our_o reformer_n not_o only_o appoint_v a_o form_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n but_o in_o that_o form_n some_o thing_n agree_v word_n for_o word_n with_o the_o english_a form_n particular_o the_o charge_n to_o the_o person_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o declare_v if_o they_o know_v any_o impediment_n etc._n etc._n a_o solemn_a blessing_n be_v also_o appoint_v to_o be_v pronounce_v on_o the_o marry_a person_n and_o after_o that_o the_o 128_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v etc._n etc._n beside_o it_o be_v express_o appoint_v by_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n that_o marriage_n shall_v be_v only_o solemnize_v on_o sunday_n in_o the_o forenoon_n after_o sermon_n cap._n 9_o 169._o and_o this_o be_v so_o universal_o observe_v that_o the_o introduction_n of_o marry_v on_o other_o day_n be_v remarkable_a for_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v at_o edenburg_n july_n 7._o anno_fw-la 1579_o as_o a_o doubt_n whither_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v on_o week_n day_n a_o sufficient_a number_n be_v present_a and_o join_v preach_v thereunto_o and_o the_o general_n assembly_n resolve_v it_o be_v lawful_a 400._o but_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o make_v it_o rather_o a_o doubt_n whither_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v on_o sunday_n sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o their_o principle_n to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o form_n as_o sure_o i_o be_o though_o they_o be_v for_o a_o form_n they_o can_v not_o well_o digest_v the_o form_n of_o our_o reformer_n which_o smell_v so_o rank_o of_o the_o english_a corruption_n i_o know_v not_o if_o they_o use_v solemn_o to_o bless_v the_o marry_a pair_n if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o i_o know_v they_o have_v deserted_n their_o own_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n i_o think_v they_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o 128_o psalm_n in_o the_o church_n immediate_o after_o the_o person_n be_v marry_v be_v out_o of_o fashion_n with_o they_o 9_o they_o have_v also_o forsake_v our_o reformer_n in_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n seem_v to_o be_v against_o funeral_n sermon_n neither_o do_v it_o frank_o allow_v of_o read_v suitable_a portion_n of_o scripture_n and_o sing_v psalm_n at_o burial_n yet_o it_o be_v far_o from_o condemn_v these_o office_n we_o be_v not_o so_o precise_a in_o this_o say_v the_o compiler_n but_o that_o we_o be_v content_v that_o particular_a church_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o minister_n do_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v find_v most_o fit_v as_o they_o will_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n within_o this_o realm_n 173._o but_o the_o old_a liturgy_n which_o be_v authorize_v by_o two_o general_a assembly_n which_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n can_v never_o pretend_v to_o have_v not_o only_o a_o form_n for_o visit_v the_o sick_a not_o observe_v i_o be_o sure_a by_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o but_o express_o allow_v of_o funeral_n sermon_n these_o be_v its_o very_a word_n about_o burial_n the_o corpse_n shall_v be_v reverent_o bring_v to_o the_o grave_a accompany_v with_o the_o congregation_n without_o any_o further_a ceremony_n which_o be_v bury_v the_o minister_n if_o he_o be_v present_a and_o require_v go_v to_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o far_o off_o and_o make_v some_o comfortable_a exhortation_n to_o the_o people_n touch_v death_n and_o the_o resurrection_n then_o bless_v the_o people_n and_o dismiss_v they_o to_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o funeral_n sermon_n be_v as_o the_o worship_v of_o relic_n they_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o ill_o as_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n one_o thing_n more_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n it_o be_v 10._o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o superintendent_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o election_n of_o all_o other_o minister_n i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v what_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v as_o to_o this_o point_n concern_v our_o presbyterian_o condemn_v the_o office_n of_o superintendent_o and_o their_o forsake_v our_o reformer_n as_o to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o ordination_n a_o point_n wherein_o our_o reformer_n i_o confess_v be_v somewhat_o unaccountable_a that_o which_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o now_o be_v that_o that_o form_n continue_v at_o least_o for_o sixty_o year_n to_o be_v use_v in_o ordination_n particular_o it_o be_v in_o use_n even_o with_o the_o parity_n man_n anno_fw-la 1618._o as_o be_v evident_a from_o calderwood_n 712._o and_o it_o be_v insist_v on_o by_o they_o then_o as_o a_o form_n which_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v so_o venerable_a and_o of_o such_o weight_n that_o any_o recession_n from_o it_o be_v one_fw-mi intolerable_a innovation_n and_o yet_o i_o refer_v it_o to_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o themselves_o if_o they_o can_v say_v that_o they_o have_v not_o entire_o deserted_n it_o because_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v be_v prior_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n to_o his_o ordination_n i_o shall_v add_v as_o one_fw-mi appendage_fw-mi to_o this_o head_n the_o discrepance_n between_o our_o reformer_n and_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o about_o patronage_n and_o popular_a election_n of_o minister_n our_o present_a presbyterian_o every_o body_n know_v be_v zealous_a for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o popular_a election_n the_o power_n of_o choose_v their_o own_o minister_n the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o soul_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o christ_n by_o his_o testament_n have_v bequeath_v to_o his_o people_n it_o be_v his_o legacy_n to_o they_o one_fw-mi unalienable_a part_n of_o their_o spiritual_a property_n it_o can_v be_v
trust_n and_o office_n as_o the_o clergy_n do_v then_o and_o they_o be_v satisfy_v and_o now_o if_o these_o reformer_n who_o thus_o petition_v and_o in_o their_o petition_n thus_o reason_v and_o agree_v to_o such_o a_o rule_n of_o reformation_n be_v for_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o parity_n and_o the_o sacred_a right_n of_o presbytery_n nay_o if_o they_o be_v not_o not_o only_o for_o the_o lawfulness_n but_o the_o continuance_n of_o prelacy_n i_o must_v confess_v my_o ignorance_n to_o be_v very_o gross_a and_o so_o i_o refuse_v not_o correction_n for_o this_o evidence_n as_o i_o say_v we_o be_v behold_v to_o knox_n and_o to_o knox_n only_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o calderwood_n 5_o give_v we_o the_o abstract_n of_o this_o petition_n but_o he_o conceal_v and_o suppress_v the_o whole_a pith_n and_o marrow_n of_o this_o article_n sum_v it_o up_o in_o these_o few_o ill-complexioned_a word_n that_o the_o slanderous_a and_o detestable_a life_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a may_v be_v reform_v which_o at_o first_o view_n one_o will_v imagine_v look_v kind_o towards_o presbytery_n but_o i_o be_o not_o surprise_v to_o find_v he_o thus_o at_o his_o trick_n it_o be_v but_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n to_o have_v set_v down_o the_o full_a article_n or_o to_o have_v abridge_v it_o so_o as_o that_o its_o force_n and_o purpose_n may_v have_v be_v see_v have_v be_v to_o disserve_v his_o cause_n and_o do_v one_fw-mi ill_a office_n to_o his_o idol_n parity_n and_o petrie_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v so_o wise_a as_o not_o to_o touch_v it_o at_o all_o lest_o it_o have_v burn_v his_o finger_n but_o that_o archbishop_n spotswood_n shall_v have_v overlookt_v it_o both_o in_o his_o history_n and_o in_o his_o refutatio_fw-la libelli_fw-la etc._n etc._n seem_v very_o strange_a for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v rather_o think_v we_o have_v not_o his_o history_n entire_a and_o as_o he_o design_v it_o for_o the_o press_n for_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v other_o very_a pregnant_a presumption_n than_o that_o so_o great_a a_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a one_fw-mi oscitancy_n but_o whatever_o be_v of_o this_o knox_n have_v it_o and_o that_o be_v enough_o and_o calderwood_n have_v abridge_v it_o and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o enough_o for_o my_o presbyterian_a brethren_n the_o three_o petition_n which_o i_o promise_v to_o adduce_v be_v that_o which_o be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o establish_v the_o reformation_n anno_fw-la 1560._o for_o which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o knox_n alone_o also_o at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o the_o present_a argument_n be_v concern_v 261._o for_o though_o both_o spotswood_n and_o petrie_n 219._o make_v mention_n of_o the_o petition_n or_o supplication_n yet_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v record_v that_o which_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o calderwood_n be_v so_o accurate_a one_fw-mi historian_n as_o to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o petition_n that_o which_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o knox_n be_v that_o when_o our_o reformer_n come_v to_o crave_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n they_o bespeak_v the_o parliament_n thus_o and_o lest_o that_o your_o honour_n shall_v doubt_v in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n they_o have_v affirm_v before_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n contain_v many_o pestiferous_a error_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v most_o shameful_o abuse_v and_o profane_v by_o the_o roman_a harlot_n that_o the_o true_a discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n among_o that_o sect_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v and_o that_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o man_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v most_o corrupt_a in_o life_n and_o manner_n etc._n etc._n we_o offer_v ourselves_o evident_o to_o prove_v that_o in_o all_o the_o rabble_n of_o the_o clergy_n there_o be_v not_o one_o lawful_a minister_n if_o god_n word_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o their_o own_o ancient_a law_n shall_v judge_v of_o the_o election_n here_o i_o say_v our_o reformer_n insist_v on_o that_o same_o very_a rule_n for_o find_v if_o there_o be_v corruption_n in_o and_o by_o consequence_n for_o reform_v of_o the_o church_n on_o which_o they_o insist_v in_o the_o aforementioned_a petition_n from_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o persist_v of_o the_o same_o sentiment_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o draw_v the_o same_o inference_n such_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o our_o scottish_a reformer_n before_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n on_o its_o side_n and_o be_v make_v the_o national_a religion_n let_v we_o try_v next_o what_o kind_n of_o government_n they_o do_v establish_v when_o they_o have_v get_v law_n for_o they_o whither_o they_o establish_v a_o government_n that_o be_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o minister_n act_v in_o parity_n or_o in_o imparity_n and_o here_o i_o think_v the_o controversy_n may_v very_o soon_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o very_a fair_a issue_n the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n the_o act_n of_o many_o general_a assembly_n the_o act_n of_o many_o parliament_n both_o without_o interruption_n the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o historian_n and_o the_o uncontroverted_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o many_o year_n all_o concur_v to_o this_o assertion_n that_o the_o first_o establishment_n be_v of_o a_o government_n which_o be_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o superintendent_o and_o parochial_a minister_n elder_n and_o deacon_n act_v in_o subordination_n not_o in_o a_o state_n of_o parity_n with_o but_o in_o a_o state_n of_o inferiority_n in_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o these_o superintendent_o this_o establishment_n i_o say_v be_v so_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a from_o all_o these_o fountain_n that_o no_o more_o need_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o whole_a argument_n but_o because_o our_o presbyterian_a historian_n and_o antiquary_n though_o they_o can_v deny_v the_o thing_n do_v yet_o endeavour_v with_o all_o their_o may_v and_o cunning_a to_o intricate_a it_o and_o obscure_v it_o i_o shall_v further_o undertake_v two_o thing_n i._o i_o shall_v give_v the_o world_n a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o power_n of_o superintendent_o as_o they_o be_v then_o establish_v and_o of_o the_o disparity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o parish_n minister_n ii_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o dissipate_v these_o mist_n whereby_o our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n be_v so_o very_a earnest_n to_o involve_v and_o darken_v this_o matter_n as_o for_o the_o i._o the_o world_n may_v competent_o see_v that_o superintendent_o as_o establish_v in_o scotland_n at_o the_o reformation_n have_v a_o considerable_a stock_n of_o prerogative_n or_o preeminency_n call_v they_o as_o you_o will_v which_o raise_v they_o far_o above_o other_o churchman_n far_o above_o the_o allowance_n of_o that_o parity_n our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n contend_v for_o so_o eager_o from_o the_o follow_a enumeration_n 1._o they_o have_v district_n or_o diocese_n of_o far_o large_a extent_n than_o other_o churchman_n private_a minister_n have_v only_o their_o private_a parish_n and_o may_v have_v be_v as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v church_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o according_a to_o the_o scheme_n lay_v down_o by_o our_o reformer_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 5._o 158._o only_a ten_o or_o twelve_o superintendent_o be_v design_v to_o have_v the_o chief_a care_n as_o it_o be_v word_v in_o the_o prayer_n at_o the_o admission_n of_o a_o superintendent_n of_o all_o the_o church_n within_o the_o kingdom_n indeed_o ten_o be_v only_o there_o design_v but_o it_o be_v because_o of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o qualify_a man_n as_o we_o shall_v learn_v hereafter_o 2._o as_o they_o have_v large_a district_n than_o parish_n minister_n so_o there_o be_v correspondent_a specialty_n in_o their_o election_n parish_n minister_n be_v to_o enter_v to_o such_o church_n as_o have_v benefice_n by_o presentation_n from_o the_o patron_n and_o collation_n from_o the_o superintendent_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o act_n 7._o parl._n 1_o jam._n 6._o and_o many_o act_n of_o assembly_n as_o shall_v be_v full_o prove_v afterward_o if_o they_o be_v to_o serve_v where_o the_o benefice_n be_v actual_o possess_v by_o a_o papist_n they_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o congregation_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 4._o 154._o but_o the_o election_n of_o superintendent_o be_v quite_o different_a they_o be_v to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o council_n and_o elect_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n etc._n etc._n within_o their_o diocese_n as_o have_v be_v already_o consider_v 3._o there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o difference_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o deposition_n if_o they_o deserve_v it_o parish_n minister_n by_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 8._o
168._o be_v deposable_a by_o the_o superintendent_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o be_v minister_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o 160._o but_o by_o that_o same_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n the_o superintendent_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n of_o his_o whole_a province_n over_o which_o he_o be_v appoint_v and_o if_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o province_n be_v negligent_a in_o correct_v he_o one_o or_o two_o other_o superintendent_o with_o their_o minister_n and_o elder_n be_v to_o conveen_v he_o provide_v it_o be_v within_o his_o own_o province_n or_o chief_a town_n and_o inflict_v the_o censure_n which_o his_o offence_n deserve_v of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o afterward_o 4._o there_o be_v as_o remarkable_a a_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o ordination_n which_o in_o the_o then_o scottish_a stile_n be_v call_v admission_n private_a minister_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v by_o their_o superintendent_o as_o we_o shall_v find_v afterward_o but_o by_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 5._o 159._o superintendent_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o superintendent_o next_o adjacent_a with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o province_n 5._o in_o the_o case_n of_o translation_n the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n decem._n 25._o 1562._o give_v power_n to_o every_o superintendent_n within_o his_o own_o bound_n in_o his_o synodal_n assembly_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o minister_n of_o kirk_n to_o translate_v minister_n from_o one_o kirk_n to_o another_o as_o they_o shall_v consider_v the_o necessity_n charge_v the_o minister_n so_o translate_v to_o obey_v the_o voice_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o superintendent_n 233._o but_o according_a to_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 5._o 160._o no_o superintendent_n may_v be_v translate_v at_o the_o pleasure_n or_o request_n of_o any_o one_o province_n without_o the_o council_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o that_o for_o grave_a cause_n and_o consideration_n 6._o a_o special_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o his_o qualification_n and_o ability_n for_o such_o one_fw-mi important_a office_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 5._o ibid_fw-la that_o after_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v establish_v and_o three_o year_n be_v past_a no_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o superintendent_n who_o have_v not_o two_o year_n at_o least_o give_v a_o proof_n of_o his_o faithful_a labour_n in_o the_o ministry_n a_o caution_n simple_o unapplyable_a to_o parish_n minister_n 7._o he_o have_v a_o live_v provide_v for_o he_o by_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 5._o 157._o about_o five_o time_n as_o much_o yearly_a as_o be_v allot_v for_o any_o private_a minister_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o be_v in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o popish_a bishop_n still_o brook_v their_o benefice_n but_o when_o the_o resolution_n be_v anno_fw-la 1567._o to_o deprive_v all_o the_o popish_a clergy_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o in_o the_o general_n assembly_n by_o the_o churchman_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n on_o the_o other_o that_o superintendent_o shall_v succeed_v in_o their_o place_n as_o both_o the_o mss._n and_o spotswood_n have_v it_o express_o 11._o 8._o superintendent_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n be_v constant_a member_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n therefore_o the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v at_o perth_n june_n 25._o 1563._o statute_v that_o every_o superintendent_n be_v present_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o 40_o sh._n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a without_o remission_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mss._n but_o petrie_n have_v it_o bare_o that_o they_o shall_v conveen_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o every_o assembly_n 237._o and_o it_o seem_v because_o that_o punishment_n have_v not_o sufficient_a influence_n on_o they_o it_o be_v again_o ordain_v by_o the_o g._n ass._n at_o edinburgh_n march_v 6._o 1573._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v present_a in_o the_o assembly_n the_o first_o day_n before_o noon_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o lose_v one_o half_o of_o their_o stipend_n for_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n so_o both_o the_o mss._n and_o petrie_n 379._o but_o as_o we_o shall_v find_v afterward_o such_o presence_n of_o parish_n minister_n be_v not_o allow_v far_o less_o necessary_a 9_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o try_v those_o who_o stand_v candidate_n for_o the_o ministry_n thus_o 1._o b._n of_o disc._n head_n 4._o 157._o such_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o office_n of_o preacher_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v qualify_v therefore_o by_o the_o superintendent_n be_v by_o he_o to_o be_v plac●d_v reader_n and_o again_o head_n 5._o 158._o no_o child_n nor_o person_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o reader_n but_o such_o must_v be_v choose_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o superintendent_n as_o for_o their_o gravity_n and_o discretion_n may_v grace_v the_o function_n that_o they_o be_v call_v unto_o and_o the_o ass._n at_o edinburgh_n dec._n 15._o 1562._o ordain_v that_o inhibition_n be_v make_v against_o all_o such_o minister_n as_o have_v not_o be_v present_v by_o the_o people_n or_o a_o part_n thereof_o to_o th●_n superintendent_n and_o he_o after_o examination_n and_o trial_n have_v not_o appoint_v they_o to_o their_o charge_n so_o the_o mss._n and_o so_o petrie_n 233._o and_o spotswood_n cite_v another_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n 1564._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 190._o 10._o as_o appear_v by_o that_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n decem._n 25._o 1562._o just_a now_o cite_v and_o the_o 7_o act_n parl._n 1_o jac._n 6._o cite_v before_o also_o superintendent_o have_v the_o power_n of_o grant_v collation_n upon_o presentation_n and_o the_o assembly_n at_o perth_n hold_v in_o june_n 1563._o appoint_v that_o when_o any_o benefice_n chance_v to_o vaik_fw-mi or_o be_v now_o vacant_a that_o a_o qualify_a person_n be_v present_v to_o the_o superintendent_n of_o that_o province_n where_o the_o benefice_n lie_v and_o that_o he_o be_v find_v sufficient_a be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n so_o i_o find_v it_o cite_v by_o the_o author_n of_o episcopacy_n not_o abjure_v in_o scotland_n 11._o a_o superintendent_n have_v power_n to_o plant_v minister_n in_o church_n where_o the_o people_n be_v negligent_a to_o present_v timeous_o and_o indeed_o that_o power_n devolve_v much_o soon_o into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 4._o 154._o than_o it_o do_v afterward_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o either_o bishop_n or_o presbytery_n for_o there_o it_o be_v order_v that_o if_o the_o people_n be_v find_v negligent_a in_o elect_v a_o minister_n the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n the_o superintendent_n with_o his_o counsel_n may_v present_v unto_o they_o a_o man_n who_o they_o judge_v apt_a to_o feed_v the_o flock_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o he_o have_v thus_o the_o power_n of_o try_v and_o collate_v minister_n and_o plant_v church_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o ius_n devolutum_fw-la so_o 12._o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v then_o call_v admission_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n cap._n 5._o and_o several_a act_n of_o assembly_n already_o cite_v 13._o all_o presbyter_n or_o parish_n minister_n once_o admit_v to_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o their_o superintendent_o thus_o in_o the_o assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n june_n 30._o 1562._o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o whole_a minister_n assemble_v that_o all_o minister_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o superintendent_o in_o all_o lawful_a admonition_n as_o be_v prescribe_v as_o well_o in_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n as_o in_o the_o election_n of_o superintendent_o so_o the_o mss._n and_o by_o that_o aforecited_a act_n of_o the_o assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n decem._n 25._o 1562._o minister_n translate_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o be_v command_v to_o obey_v the_o voice_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o superintendent_n indeed_o it_o be_v part_n of_o one_fw-mi article_n present_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o council_n may_v 27._o 1561._o that_o one_fw-mi act_n shall_v be_v make_v appoint_v a_o civil_a punishment_n for_o such_o as_o disobey_v or_o contemn_v the_o superintendent_o in_o their_o function_n 223._o 14._o he_o have_v power_n to_o visit_v all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o in_o that_o visitation_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 5._o 159._o to_o try_v the_o life_n diligence_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o order_n of_o their_o church_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o people_n how_o the_o poor_a be_v provide_v and_o how_o
spotswood_n have_v do_v he_o before_o i_o a_o man_n he_o be_v who_o think_v no_o shame_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o error_n when_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o for_o so_o it_o be_v that_o when_o after_o many_o year_n experience_n he_o have_v satisfy_v himself_o that_o parity_n have_v true_o prove_v the_o parent_n of_o confusion_n and_o disappoint_v all_o his_o expectation_n and_o when_o through_o age_n and_o sickness_n he_o be_v not_o able_a in_o person_n to_o attend_v the_o general_n assembly_n anno_fw-la 1600._o he_o give_v commission_n to_o some_o brethren_n to_o tell_v they_o as_o from_o he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o restore_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n such_o be_v the_o man_n i_o say_v to_o who_o share_n it_o fall_v to_o be_v the_o first_o who_o public_o question_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o prelacy_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v not_o do_v till_o the_o six_o day_n of_o august_n 1575._o as_o i_o say_v before_o no_o less_o than_o full_a fifteen_o year_n after_o the_o first_o legal_a establishment_n of_o our_o scottish_a reformation_n and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o my_o purpose_n on_o this_o six_o of_o august_n 1575._o the_o gen._n ass._n meet_v at_o edinburgh_n according_a to_o the_o order_n then_o observe_v in_o general_a assembly_n the_o first_o thing_n do_v after_o the_o assembly_n be_v constitute_v be_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o doctrine_n diligence_n life_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o constant_a member_n so_o while_o this_o be_v a_o do_v john_n durie_n stand_v up_o and_o protest_v that_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v not_o prejudge_v the_o opinion_n and_o reason_n which_o he_o and_o other_o brethren_n of_o his_o mind_n have_v to_o propose_v against_o the_o office_n and_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n 68_o thus_o be_v the_o fatal_a controversy_n set_v on_o foot_n which_o since_o have_v bring_v such_o misery_n and_o calamity_n on_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o hare_n thus_o start_v melvil_n the_o original_a huntsman_n straight_o pursue_v she_o he_o present_o begin_v a_o long_a and_o no_o doubt_n premeditate_a harangue_n commend_v durie_n zeal_n enlarge_v upon_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n insist_v on_o the_o sentiment_n of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n concern_v church_n government_n and_o at_o last_o affirm_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v office-bearer_n in_o the_o church_n who_o title_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n that_o the_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n be_v find_v in_o scripture_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n then_o current_n that_o jesus_n christ_n the_o only_a lord_n of_o his_o church_n allow_v no_o superiority_n among_o the_o minister_n but_o have_v institute_v they_o all_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o have_v endue_v they_o with_o equal_a power_n conclude_v that_o the_o corruption_n which_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n be_v so_o great_a as_o unless_o the_o same_o be_v remove_v it_o can_v not_o go_v well_o with_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v religion_n be_v long_o preserve_v in_o purity_n 387._o the_o controversy_n thus_o plain_o state_v mr._n david_n lindesay_n master_n george_n hay_o and_o master_n john_n row_n three_o episcopalian_o be_v appoint_v to_o confer_v and_o reason_n upon_o the_o question_n propon_v with_o mr._n andrew_n melvil_n mr._n james_n lawson_n and_o mr._n john_n craig_n two_o presbyterian_o and_o one_o much_o indifferent_a for_o both_o side_n after_o diverse_a meeting_n and_o long_a disceptation_n say_v spotswood_n 275._o after_o two_o day_n say_v petrie_n 386._o they_o present_v these_o conclusion_n to_o the_o assembly_n which_o at_o that_o time_n they_o have_v agree_v upon_o 1._o they_o think_v it_o not_o expedient_a present_o to_o answer_v directly_z to_o the_o first_o question_n but_o if_o any_o bishop_n shall_v be_v choose_v who_o have_v not_o such_o quality_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n require_v let_v he_o be_v try_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o so_o depose_v 2._o the_o name_n bishop_n be_v common_a to_o all_o they_o who_o have_v particular_a flock_n over_o which_o they_o have_v particular_a charge_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n 3._o out_o of_o this_o number_n may_v be_v choose_v some_o to_o have_v power_n to_o oversee_v and_o visit_v such_o reasonable_a bound_n beside_o his_o own_o flock_n as_o the_o general_n kirk_n shall_v appoint_v and_o in_o these_o bound_n to_o appoint_v minister_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o province_n and_o of_o the_o flock_n to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v also_o to_o appoint_v elder_n and_o deacon_n in_o every_o principal_a congregation_n where_o there_o be_v none_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n thereof_o and_o to_o suspend_v minister_n for_o reasonable_a cause_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o minister_n aforesaid_a so_o the_o mss._n spot_n pet._n cald._n 69._o it_o be_v true_a here_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o perhaps_o when_o thorough_o examine_v will_v not_o be_v find_v so_o exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sentiment_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n however_o it_o be_v evident_a for_o this_o bout_n the_o imparity-man_n carry_v the_o day_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o parity-man_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v so_o well_o fix_v for_o the_o divine_a and_o indispensible_a right_n of_o it_o as_o our_o modern_a parity-man_n will_v think_v needful_a otherwise_o how_o come_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o such_o conclusion_n how_o come_v they_o to_o yield_v that_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a at_o that_o time_n to_o answer_v direct_o to_o the_o first_o question_n which_o be_v concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v they_o of_o the_o modern_a principle_n g._n r_n principle_n do_v they_o think_v that_o divine_a institution_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o cross_v according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o expediency_n or_o inexpediency_n what_o one_fw-mi honour_n be_v it_o to_o the_o party_n if_o their_o first_o hero_n be_v such_o casuist_n beside_o be_v not_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o imparity_n clear_o import_v in_o the_o three_o conclusion_n indeed_o both_o calderwood_n and_o petrie_n acknowledge_v so_o much_o calderwood_n 69._o say_v it_o seem_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o regent_n authority_n who_o be_v bend_v upon_o the_o course_n i._n e._n episcopacy_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n that_o they_o answer_v not_o direct_o at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o question_n here_o you_o see_v he_o own_v that_o nothing_o at_o this_o time_n be_v conclude_v against_o the_o course_n as_o he_o call_v it_o whither_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o say_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v upon_o such_o one_fw-mi account_n shall_v be_v consider_v afterward_o petrie_n 387._o acknowledge_v it_o too_o but_o in_o such_o a_o passion_n it_o seem_v as_o quite_o master_v his_o prudence_n when_o he_o do_v it_o for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n howbeit_o in_o these_o conclusion_n they_o express_v not_o the_o negative_a because_o they_o will_v not_o plain_o oppose_v the_o particular_a interest_n of_o the_o council_n seek_v security_n of_o the_o possession_n by_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n yet_o these_o affirmative_n take_v away_o the_o pretend_v office_n now_o let_v the_o world_n consider_v the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o author_n in_o advance_v this_o fine_a period_n they_o do_v not_o express_v the_o negative_a they_o do_v not_o condemn_v episcopacy_n because_o they_o will_v not_o plain_o oppose_v the_o particular_a interest_n of_o the_o council_n seek_v security_n of_o the_o possession_n etc._n etc._n now_o let_v we_o inquire_v who_o be_v these_o they_o who_o will_v not_o for_o this_o reason_n condemn_v episcopacy_n at_o that_o time_n it_o must_v either_o belong_v to_o the_o six_o collocutor_n who_o draw_v the_o concusion_n or_o to_o the_o whole_a assembly_n if_o to_o the_o collocutor_n it_o be_v plain_a three_o of_o they_o viz._n row_n hay_o and_o lindesay_n be_v innocent_a they_o be_v persuade_v in_o their_o mind_n of_o the_o expediency_n to_o say_v no_o further_o as_o well_o as_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o i_o think_v that_o be_v reason_n enough_o for_o they_o not_o to_o condemn_v it_o the_o presbyterian_a brethren_n then_o if_o any_o be_v the_o person_n who_o be_v move_v not_o to_o condemn_v it_o because_o they_o will_v not_o plain_o oppose_v the_o particular_a interest_n of_o the_o council_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o so_o have_v not_o master_n petrie_n make_v they_o very_o brave_a fellow_n have_v he_o not_o fair_o make_v they_o such_o friend_n to_o sacrilege_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o balk_v a_o divine_a institution_n than_o interrupt_v its_o course_n and_o offend_v its_o votary_n if_o by_o the_o word_n they_o he_o mean_v the_o general_n assembly_n if_o the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v they_o who_o will_v not_o express_v the_o
schism_n which_o then_o prevail_v there_o as_o foresee_v that_o episcopacy_n may_v ready_o be_v deem_v a_o remedy_n against_o so_o great_a one_fw-mi evil_a join_v so●thenes_n with_o himself_o in_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o epistle_n that_o by_o his_o own_o example_n he_o may_v teach_v how_o much_o that_o princeliness_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v in_o ecclesiastical_a convention_n see_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o be_v own_v to_o have_v be_v next_o to_o christ_n first_o in_o order_n and_o supreme_a in_o degree_n do_v yet_o exercise_n their_o power_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o parity_n 41._o who_o will_v not_o at_o first_o sight_n think_v this_o a_o pretty_a odd_a fetch_n but_o to_o go_v on_o he_o further_o affirm_v 43._o that_o episcopacy_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o proper_a remedy_n against_o schism_n that_o it_o have_v produce_v many_o grievous_a schism_n which_o have_v never_o be_v but_o for_o that_o humane_a invention_n that_o the_o papacy_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o episcopacy_n 46._o that_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a by_o make_v that_o canon_n about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n shall_v continue_v &c_n &c_n clear_v the_o way_n for_o the_o roman_a papacy_n which_o be_v then_o advance_v apace_o and_o found_v a_o throne_n for_o that_o whore_n that_o sit_v upon_o the_o seven_o mountain_n 58._o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n so_o long_o as_o their_o governor_n continue_v to_o act_n in_o parity_n and_o have_v not_o yield_v to_o prelacy_n 71._o and_o yet_o he_o have_v grant_v before_o 45._o that_o humane_a episcopacy_n as_o he_o call_v it_o be_v in_o vogue_n in_o ignatius_n his_o time_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o i_o think_v they_o can_v not_o flourish_v much_o have_v so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o flourish_v in_o these_o few●_n of_o many_o such_o learned_a proposition_n i_o have_v collect_v out_o of_o that_o book_n which_o be_v so_o successful_a at_o that_o time_n in_o further_a and_o advance_v the_o presbyterian_a principle_n in_o scotland_n and_o can_v they_o be_v a_o learned_a clergy_n can_v they_o be_v great_a master_n at_o antiquity_n and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n who_o swallow_v down_o these_o proposition_n or_o be_v impose_v on_o by_o the_o book_n that_o contain_v they_o it_o be_v true_a this_o book_n come_v not_o to_o scotland_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1577_o or_o the_o begin_n of_o 1578._o but_o i_o think_v it_o pardonable_a to_o anticipate_v so_o far_o as_o now_o to_o give_v this_o account_n of_o it_o consider_v how_o proper_a it_o be_v for_o my_o present_a purpose_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o take_v further_a notice_n of_o it_o afterward_o thus_o i_o think_v i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o advantageous_a morton_n proposition_n be_v to_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n they_o have_v occasion_n by_o it_o to_o fall_v upon_o form_v a_o new_a scheme_n of_o church_n governmet_a and_o polity_n they_o be_v as_o well_o prepare_v as_o they_o can_v be_v for_o such_o a_o nick_n and_o they_o have_v a_o set_v of_o people_n to_o deal_v with_o who_o may_v easy_o be_v worsted_n in_o these_o controversy_n however_o it_o seem_v the_o common_a principle_n of_o politic_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v make_v if_o not_o inseparable_a part_n at_o least_o ordinary_a concomitant_n of_o sound_n and_o solid_a reason_n do_v sometime_o make_v their_o appearance_n among_o they_o for_o that_o there_o have_v be_v disputation_n and_o contest_v and_o that_o some_o at_o least_o of_o the_o many_o proposition_n contain_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n have_v be_v debate_v and_o toss_v be_v evident_a from_o the_o many_o conference_n be_v about_o it_o and_o the_o long_a time_n be_v spend_v before_o it_o be_v perfect_v and_o get_v its_o finish_v stroke_n from_o a_o general_n assembly_n as_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o our_o progress_n proceed_v we_o now_o in_o our_o deduction_n though_o the_o presbyterian_a faction_n have_v gain_v this_o advantage_n in_o the_o assembly_n 1576_o that_o they_o have_v allowance_n to_o draw_v a_o new_a scheme_n of_o polity_n to_o which_o they_o can_v not_o but_o apply_v themselves_o very_o cheerful_o yet_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v so_o much_o humble_v by_o the_o repulse_n they_o have_v get_v as_o to_o the_o main_a question_n viz._n the_o lawfulness_n of_o episcopacy_n that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o expedient_a to_o try_v the_o next_o assembly_n with_o it_o directly_z as_o they_o have_v do_v unsuccessful_o twice_o before_o but_o to_o wait_v a_o little_a till_o their_o party_n shall_v be_v strong_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o content_v themselves_o with_o such_o indirect_a blow_n as_o they_o can_v convenient_o give_v it_o such_o i_o say_v their_o deliberation_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n octob_n 24._o 1576._o for_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n in_o that_o assembly_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o prelacy_n either_o simple_o and_o in_o itself_o or_o complexe_o as_o then_o in_o use_n in_o scotland_n it_o be_v true_a certain_a brother_n say_v the_o ms._n some_o brethren_n say_v calderwood_n some_o say_v petrie_n 38●_n without_o question_n the_o melvilians_n propose_v that_o now_o that_o mr._n patrick_n adamson_n be_v nominate_v for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o st._n andrews_n he_o may_v be_v try_v as_o to_o his_o sufficiency_n for_o such_o a_o station_n according_a to_o one_fw-mi act_n make_v in_o march_n 1575._o but_o it_o seem_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o assembly_n have_v not_o be_v for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o do_v as_o we_o shall_v find_v afterward_o nay_o another_o act_n be_v fair_o dispense_v with_o by_o this_o assembly_n in_o favour_n of_o boyd_n archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n for_o be_v require_v to_o give_v his_o answer_n if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o particular_a flock_n according_a to_o the_o act_n make_v in_o april_n before_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v to_o his_o bishopric_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n at_o leith_n which_o be_v to_o stand_v in_o force_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n or_o till_o a_o parliament_n shall_v determine_v otherwise_o that_o he_o have_v give_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o thing_n appertain_v to_o his_o highness_n that_o he_o be_v afraid_a he_o may_v incur_v the_o gild_n of_o perjury_n and_o be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o the_o king_n for_o change_v a_o member_n of_o state_n if_o he_o shall_v change_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n manner_n privilege_n or_o power_n of_o his_o bishopric_n that_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o bind_v himself_o to_o a_o particular_a flock_n nor_o prejudge_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v with_o his_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o answer_v i_o say_v and_o the_o assembly_n at_o that_o time_n satisfy_v themselves_o so_o far_o with_o this_o answer_n that_o they_o press_v he_o no_o further_o but_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o next_o assembly_n as_o even_o both_o calderwood_n and_o petrie_n acknowledge_v 389._o a_o fair_a evidence_n that_o in_o this_o assembly_n the_o presbyterian_a party_n be_v the_o weak_a however_o one_o indirect_a step_n they_o gain_v in_o this_o assembly_n also_o by_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 9_o 170._o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o country_n minister_n and_o reader_n shall_v meet_v upon_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o such_o town_n within_o six_o mile_n distance_n as_o have_v school_n and_o to_o which_o there_o be_v repair_v of_o learned_a man_n to_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o practice_n in_o use_n among_o the_o corinthian_n mention_v 1_o cor._n 14.29_o these_o meeting_n it_o seem_v have_v be_v much_o neglect_v and_o disfrequent_v in_o most_o place_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v by_o this_o assembly_n that_o all_o minister_n within_o eight_o mile_n etc._n etc._n shall_v resort_v to_o the_o place_n of_o exercise_n each_o day_n of_o exercise_n etc._n etc._n this_o 388._o i_o say_v be_v useful_a for_o the_o presbyterian_a design_n for_o these_o meeting_n be_v afterward_o turn_v into_o presbytery_n as_o we_o shall_v find_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o year_n 1579._o and_o so_o it_o be_v very_o like_a the_o motion_n for_o revive_v they_o be_v make_v by_o those_o of_o the_o faction_n for_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o they_o have_v still_o have_v enough_o of_o draught_n in_o their_o politic_n the_o next_o assembly_n be_v hold_v april_n 1_o anno_fw-la 1577._o no_o direct_a progress_n make_v now_o neither_o as_o to_o the_o main_a question_n and_o only_o these_o indirect_a one_o 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o particular_a flock_n if_o we_o
the_o meeting_n of_o the_o four_o king_n against_o the_o five_o or_o of_o the_o five_o against_o the_o four_o mention_v in_o the_o 14_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o these_o king_n be_v before_o our_o presbytery_n i_o think_v in_o order_n of_o time_n and_o these_o meeting_n of_o these_o king_n be_v as_o much_o like_o our_o present_a presbytery_n as_o those_o meeting_n be_v which_o be_v appoint_v at_o the_o reformation_n for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n so_o that_o even_o calderwood_n himself_o be_v but_o tri●ling_v when_o he_o say_v so_o but_o tri●ling_v be_v one_o thing_n and_o impudent_a sound_n of_o false_a history_n upon_o another_o man_n trifle_v be_v another_o but_o enough_o of_o this_o author_n at_o present_a we_o shall_v have_v further_a occasion_n of_o meeting_n with_o he_o this_o assembly_n be_v also_o earnest_a with_o the_o king_n that_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n may_v be_v far_o consider_v and_o that_o far_a conference_n may_v be_v have_v about_o it_o that_o the_o head_n not_o agree_v about_o may_v be_v compromise_v some_o way_n or_o other_o 88_o but_o the_o king_n it_o seem_v listen_v not_o for_o they_o be_v at_o it_o again_o in_o their_o next_o assembly_n and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v so_o frequent_o mention_v this_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o shall_v not_o have_v occasion_n to_o proceed_v much_o further_a in_o this_o wearisome_a deduction_n before_o i_o leave_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v this_o much_o more_o about_o it_o as_o much_o stress_n as_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n lay_v on_o it_o afterward_o and_o continue_v still_o to_o lay_v on_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v so_o very_o exact_a a_o systeme_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n yet_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o compiler_n of_o it_o have_v no_o such_o confident_a sentiment_n about_o it_o for_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v spotswood_n 277._o and_o herein_o he_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o any_o presbyterian_a historian_n when_o master_n david_n lindesay_n mr._n james_n lawson_n and_o mr._n robert_n pont_n be_v send_v by_o the_o assembly_n to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o regent_n morton_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1577_o they_o entreat_v his_o grace_n to_o receive_v the_o article_n present_v to_o he_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v seem_v not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n to_o vouchsafe_v audience_n to_o the_o brethren_n who_o the_o assembly_n have_v name_v to_o attend_v not_o that_o they_o think_v it_o a_o work_n complete_a to_o which_o nothing_o may_v be_v add_v or_o from_o which_o nothing_o may_v be_v diminish_v for_o as_o god_n shall_v reveal_v further_o unto_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o help_v and_o renew_v the_o same_o now_o upon_o this_o testimony_n i_o find_v this_o question_n whither_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n can_v in_o reason_n have_v be_v earnest_a that_o this_o book_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v not_o to_o be_v a_o work_n so_o complete_a as_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o it_o or_o take_v from_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v confirm_v by_o one_fw-mi oath_n and_o swear_v to_o as_o one_fw-mi unalterable_a rule_n of_o policy_n be_v they_o not_o injurious_a to_o they_o who_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o bare_a face_a absurdity_n indeed_o whatever_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o say_v and_o with_o how_o great_a assurance_n soever_o they_o talk_v to_o this_o purpose_n this_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o the_o compiler_n of_o it_o never_o intend_v nay_o can_v not_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o in_o the_o negative_a confession_n that_o it_o be_v not_o swear_v to_o in_o that_o confession_n i_o think_v i_o can_v prove_v with_o as_o much_o evidence_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v capable_a of_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o my_o present_a purpose_n but_o not_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v this_o further_a demonstration_n which_o come_v in_o here_o natural_o enough_o now_o that_o we_o have_v mention_v this_o book_n so_o often_o the_o negative_a confession_n be_v swear_v to_o and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n upon_o the_o 28._o of_o january_n 1580_o 1._o 96._o upon_o the_o second_o of_o march_n thereafter_o the_o king_n give_v out_o a_o proclamation_n order_v all_o the_o subject_n to_o subscribe_v it_o 97._o but_o the_o king_n have_v never_o approven_v never_o own_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v constant_o reject_v the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n nay_o it_o be_v not_o ratify_v get_v not_o its_o finish_n stroke_n from_o the_o general_n assembly_n itself_o till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n in_o that_o year_n 1581._o by_o necessary_a consequence_n i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o swear_v to_o in_o the_o negative_a confession_n and_o thus_o i_o leave_v it_o proceed_v we_o now_o to_o the_o next_o assembly_n it_o meet_v at_o dundee_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n 1580._o full_a twenty_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n for_o the_o parliament_n which_o establish_v the_o reformation_n as_o the_o presbyterian_a historian_n be_v earnest_a to_o have_v it_o have_v its_o first_o meet_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n 1560._o this_o this_o be_v the_o assembly_n which_o after_o so_o many_o fencing_n and_o struggle_n give_v the_o deadly_a thrust_v to_o episcopacy_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v its_o act_n word_n for_o word_n from_o calderwood_n who_o have_v exact_o enough_o take_v it_o from_o the_o ms._n and_o both_o spotswood_n and_o petrie_n agree_v 402._o it_o be_v this_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v and_o common_o take_v within_o this_o realm_n have_v no_o sure_a warrant_n authority_n nor_o good_a ground_n out_o of_o the_o book_n and_o scripture_n of_o god_n but_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o folly_n and_o corruption_n of_o man_n invention_n to_o the_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n the_o whole_a assembly_n in_o one_o voice_n after_o liberty_n give_v to_o all_o man_n to_o reason_n in_o the_o matter_n none_o oppen_v themselves_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o say_v pretend_a office_n find_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o pretend_a office_n use_v and_o term_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a unlawful_a in_o the_o self_n as_o have_v neither_o fundament_n ground_n nor_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o brook_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v brook_v the_o say_a office_n be_v charge_v simpliciter_fw-la to_o dimit_n quite_o and_o leave_v off_o the_o examine_v as_o one_fw-mi office_n whereunto_o they_o be_v not_o call_v by_o god_n and_o sicklike_a to_o desist_v and_o cease_v from_o preach_v ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o use_v any_o way_n the_o office_n of_o pastor_n while_o they_o receive_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la admission_n from_o the_o general_n assembly_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o be_v use_v against_o they_o wherein_o if_o they_o be_v find_v disobedient_a or_o contraveen_n this_o act_n in_o any_o point_n the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n after_o due_a admonition_n to_o be_v execute_v against_o they_o this_o be_v the_o act._n perhaps_o it_o be_v no_o very_o great_a difficulty_n to_o impugn_v the_o infallibility_n of_o this_o true_a blue_a assembly_n and_o to_o expose_v the_o boldness_n the_o folly_n the_o iniquity_n the_o preposterous_a zeal_n which_o be_v conspicious_a in_o this_o act_n nay_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o to_o show_v that_o the_o zealot_n for_o parity_n have_v not_o arrive_v at_o that_o height_n of_o effrontery_n as_o to_o condemn_v prelacy_n as_o simple_o and_o in_o itself_o unlawful_a but_o by_o this_o time_n i_o think_v i_o have_v perform_v my_o promise_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a task_n to_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o introduce_v presbytery_n to_o turn_v down_o prelacy_n and_o set_v up_o parity_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n when_o it_o be_v first_o attempt_v in_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v stop_v here_o and_o bring_v this_o long_a disquisition_n upon_o the_o second_o enquiry_n to_o a_o conclusion_n after_o i_o have_v recapitulated_n and_o represent_v in_o one_o entire_a view_n what_o i_o have_v at_o so_o great_a length_n deduce_v i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v i_o think_v that_o no_o such_o article_n be_v believe_v profess_v or_o maintain_v by_o the_o body_n of_o any_o reform_a or_o reform_a church_n or_o by_o any_o eminent_a and_o famous_a divine_a in_o any_o reform_a or_o reform_a church_n while_o our_o church_n be_v a_o reform_v no_o such_o article_n i_o say_v as_o that_o of_o the_o divine_a and_o indispensible_a institution_n of_o parity_n and_o the_o vnlawfulness_n of_o prelacy_n or_o imparity_n among_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o our_o
the_o late_a revolution_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o undo_v and_o that_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v again_o depend_v upon_o a_o new_a free_a unclogged_a unprelimited_a unover_v awe_v meet_v of_o estate_n i_o be_o very_o much_o persuade_v that_o a_o plain_a candid_a impartial_a and_o ingenuous_a resolution_n of_o these_o few_o question_n may_v go_v very_o far_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o present_a controversy_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o labour_n spend_v about_o it_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o do_v not_o reckon_v it_o be_v in_o true_a value_n worth_a threeteen_fw-mi sentence_n as_o perchance_o may_v appear_v in_o part_n within_o a_o little_a and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o five_o enquiry_n whither_o suppose_v the_o affirmative_n in_o the_o proceed_n inquiry_n have_v be_v true_a they_o will_v have_v be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o infer_v the_o conclusion_n advance_v in_o the_o article_n viz._n that_o prelacy_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v the_o affirmative_n be_v these_o two_o 1._o that_o prelacy_n be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o this_o church_n be_v reform_v by_o presbyter_n the_o purpose_n of_o this_o enquiry_n be_v to_o try_v if_o these_o be_v good_a reason_n for_o the_o abolition_n of_o prelacy_n without_o further_a address_n i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o not_o the_o first_o viz._n prelacy_n be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n sure_o i_o be_o 1._o our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n have_v not_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v from_o our_o reformer_n for_o i_o remember_v john_n knox_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o scotland_n 90._o reject_v it_o with_o sufficient_a appearance_n of_o keenness_n and_o contempt_n he_o call_v it_o a_o fetch_v of_o the_o devil_n to_o blind_a people_n eye_n with_o such_o a_o sophism_n to_o make_v they_o look_v on_o that_o religion_n as_o most_o perfect_a which_o the_o multitude_n by_o wrong_a custom_n have_v embrace_v or_o to_o insinuate_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o that_o religion_n shall_v be_v false_a which_o so_o long_a time_n so_o many_o council_n and_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o man_n have_v authorize_v and_o confirm_v etc._n etc._n for_o say_v he_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o multitude_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v then_o do_v god_n injury_n to_o the_o original_a world_n for_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o mind_n to_o wit_n conjure_v against_o god_n except_o noah_n and_o his_o family_n and_o i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o body_n of_o our_o reformer_n in_o all_o their_o petition_n for_o reformation_n make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o catholic_n sentiment_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n the_o rule_n of_o reformation_n nay_o 2._o g._n r._n himself_o be_v not_o please_v with_o this_o standard_n he_o not_o only_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o presbyterian_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v that_o that_o phrase_n may_v not_o have_v be_v use_v as_o it_o be_v 3._o but_o he_o ridicules_a it_o in_o his_o first_o vindication_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o ten_o question_n tho●_n he_o make_v himself_o ridiculous_a by_o do_v it_o as_o he_o do_v it_o the_o matter_n be_v this_o the_o author_n of_o the_o ten_o question_n find_v that_o this_o topick_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n be_v insist_v on_o in_o the_o article_n as_o one_fw-mi argument_n for_o abolish_n prelacy_n undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o conclude_v as_o the_o former_n of_o the_o article_n intend_v aim_v unquestionable_o at_o no_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o prelacy_n be_v such_o a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o make_v good_a his_o undertake_n he_o form_v his_o demonstration_n as_o i_o have_v already_o account_v now_o hear_v g._n r._n it_o be_v a_o new_a topick_n say_v he_o not_o often_o use_v before_o that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o religion_n be_v best_a because_o etc._n etc._n this_o his_o discourse_n will_v equal_o prove_v that_o popery_n be_v preferable_a to_o protestantism_n for_o in_o france_n italy_n spain_n etc._n etc._n not_o the_o multitude_n only_o but_o all_o the_o churchman_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o that_o way_n thus_o i_o say_v g._n r._n ridicule_v the_o argument_n though_o he_o most_o ridiculous_o fancy_v he_o be_v ridicul_v his_o adversary_n who_o never_o dream_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n but_o can_v have_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o ridicule_n it_o as_o another_o however_o i_o must_v confess_v g._n r._n do_v indeed_o treat_v the_o argument_n just_o for_o 3._o suppose_v the_o argument_n good_a i_o can_v see_v how_o any_o church_n can_v ever_o 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one_o in_o a_o conference_n be_v press_v with_o a_o testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n in_o his_o 3_o cap._n 3_o lib._n adversus_fw-la she_o for_o one_fw-mi uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n at_o first_o deny_v confident_o that_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o irenaeus_n and_o when_o the_o book_n be_v produce_v and_o he_o be_v convince_v by_o one_fw-mi ocular_a demonstration_n that_o irenaeus_n have_v the_o testimony_n which_o be_v allege_v he_o deliver_v himself_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o see_v it_o be_v there_o brother_n but_o will_v to_o god_n it_o have_v not_o be_v there_o now_o have_v these_o people_n who_o be_v thus_o offend_v with_o st._n paul_n and_o irenaeus_n be_v at_o the_o write_n of_o their_o book_n be_v it_o probable_a we_o shall_v have_v have_v they_o with_o their_o imprimatur_fw-la as_o we_o have_v they_o indeed_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v never_o consent_v that_o the_o bible_n especial_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v reform_v according_a to_o some_o people_n inclination_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v allow_v i_o shall_v be_v very_o much_o afraid_a there_o will_v be_v strange_a cut_n and_o carve_v i_o shall_v be_v very_o much_o afraid_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o self-preservation_n shall_v justle_v out_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o may_v shall_v find_v more_o favour_n than_o right_o that_o the_o force_n and_o power_n shall_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o that_o beside_o many_o other_o place_n we_o may_v soon_o see_v our_o last_o of_o at_o least_o the_o first_o seven_o verse_n of_o the_o 13_o the_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o g._n r.'s_n name_v of_o france_n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o think_v on_o it_o be_v that_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o minister_n as_o much_o as_o some_o people_n talk_v of_o their_o ability_n must_v for_o all_o that_o be_v but_o of_o the_o ordinary_a size_n of_o mankind_n for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v as_o wise_a and_o think_v man_n as_o some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n they_o may_v have_v easy_o stop_v all_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v open_v against_o they_o some_o year_n ago_o for_o their_o persecute_v the_o protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o if_o they_o have_v but_o narrate_v in_o one_fw-mi edict_n that_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o hugonot_n be_v and_o have_v still_o be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o their_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n ever_o since_o it_o be_v profess_v among_o they_o their_o work_n be_v do_v i_o believe_v g._n r._n himself_o will_v not_o have_v call_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n in_o question_n how_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o
majesty_n to_o suppress_v such_o as_o fight_v against_o his_o glory_n albeit_o that_o both_o nature_n and_o god_n most_o perfect_n ordinance_n repugn_v to_o such_o regiment_n more_o plain_o to_o speak_v if_o queen_n elizabeth_n shall_v confess_v that_o the_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n of_o god_n great_a mercy_n make_v that_o lawful_a unto_o her_o which_o both_o nature_n and_o god_n law_n do_v deny_v unto_o all_o woman_n then_o shall_v none_o in_o england_n be_v more_o willing_a to_o maintain_v her_o lawful_a authority_n than_o i_o shall_v be_v but_o if_o god_n wondrous_a work_n set_v aside_o she_o ground_n as_o god_n forbid_v the_o justness_n of_o her_o title_n upon_o consuetude_n law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o man_n than_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o as_o such_o foolish_a presumption_n do_v high_o offend_v god_n supreme_a majesty_n so_o i_o great_o fear_v that_o her_o ingratitude_n shall_v not_o long_o lack_v punishment_n this_o be_v pretty_a fair_a but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o he_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o write_v to_o that_o queen_n herself_o and_o give_v she_o a_o dish_n of_o that_o same_o doctrine_n his_o letter_n be_v date_v at_o edenburg_n july_n 29._o 1559._o 232._o in_o which_o have_v tell_v she_o he_o never_o intend_v by_o his_o book_n to_o assert_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o her_o just_a regiment_n provide_v she_o be_v no●_n find_v unfaithful_a to_o god_n he_o bespeak_v she_o thus_o ingrate_a you_o will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o throne_n if_o you_o transfer_v the_o glory_n of_o that_o honour_n in_o which_o you_o now_o stand_v to_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o dispensation_n of_o his_o mercy_n which_o only_a make_v that_o lawful_a to_o your_o majesty_n which_o nature_n and_o law_n deny_v to_o all_o woman_n to_o command_v and_o bear_v rule_n over_o man_n in_o conscience_n i_o be_o compel_v to_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o consent_n of_o people_n the_o process_n of_o time_n nor_o multitude_n of_o man_n can_v establish_v a_o law_n which_o god_n shall_v approve_v but_o whatsoever_o he_o approve_v by_o his_o eternal_a word_n that_o shall_v be_v approve_v and_o stay_v constant_o firm_a and_o whatsoever_o he_o condemn_v shall_v be_v condemn_v though_o all_o man_n on_o earth_n shall_v travel_v for_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o madam_n the_o only_a way_n to_o retain_v and_o keep_v the_o benefit_n of_o god_n abundant_o of_o late_a day_n pour_v upon_o you_o and_o your_o realm_n be_v unfeigned_o to_o render_v unto_o god_n to_o his_o mercy_n and_o undeserved_a grace_n the_o whole_a glory_n of_o all_o this_o your_o exaltation_n forget_v your_o birth_n and_o all_o title_n which_o thereupon_o do_v hang_v it_o pertain_v to_o you_o to_o ground_v the_o justice_n of_o your_o authority_n not_o on_o that_o law_n which_o from_o year_n to_o year_n do_v change_v but_o upon_o the_o eternal_a providence_n of_o he_o who_o contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o without_o your_o deserve_n have_v exalt_v your_o head_n if_o thus_o in_o god_n presence_n you_o humble_v yourself_o i_o will_v with_o tongue_n and_o pen_n justify_v your_o authority_n and_o regiment_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v justify_v the_o same_o in_o deborah_n that_o bless_a mother_n in_o israel_n but_o if_o you_o neglect_v as_o god_n forbid_v these_o thing_n and_o shall_v begin_v to_o brag_v of_o your_o birth_n and_o to_o build_v your_o authority_n and_o your_o regiment_n upon_o your_o own_o law_n flatter_v you_o who_o so_o list_v your_o felicity_n shall_v be_v short_a etc._n etc._n let_v contentious_a people_n put_v what_o gloss_n they_o please_v on_o bishop_n overal_n convocation_n book_n sure_o i_o be_o here_o be_v the_o providential_a right_o so_o plain_o teach_v that_o no_o gloss_n can_v obscure_v it_o here_o it_o be_v maintain_v in_o plain_a term_n and_o resolute_o in_o opposition_n to_o all_o the_o law_n not_o only_o of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n and_o nature_n thus_o i_o have_v give_v a_o taste_n of_o such_o principle_n as_o the_o prelatist_n in_o scotland_n profess_v they_o disow_v though_o maintain_v by_o our_o reformer_n it_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o have_v instance_a in_o many_o more_o but_o these_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o throw_v dirt_n on_o our_o reformer_n to_o who_o i_o be_o as_o willing_a as_o any_o man_n to_o pay_v a_o due_a reverence_n but_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o impertinent_a clamour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n have_v occasion_n to_o consider_v if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o scandalous_a thing_n to_o think_v otherwise_o than_o our_o reformer_n think_v as_o our_o brethren_n endeavour_v on_o all_o occasion_n to_o persuade_v the_o populace_n for_o these_o principle_n of_o our_o reformer_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o relation_n to_o civil_a government_n be_v the_o principle_n in_o which_o we_o have_v most_o forsake_v they_o and_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n which_o set_v of_o principle_n have_v most_o of_o scandal_n in_o it_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n i_o say_v whither_o their_o principle_n or_o we_o participate_v most_o of_o the_o faith_n the_o patience_n the_o self-denial_n etc._n etc._n of_o christian_n whither_o principle_n have_v least_o of_o the_o love_n of_o the_o world_n and_o most_o of_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n in_o they_o whither_o principle_n have_v great_a affinity_n with_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o immediate_a successor_n in_o the_o most_o afflict_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o most_o incorrupted_a time_n of_o christianity_n whither_o principle_n have_v a_o more_o natural_a tendency_n towards_o the_o security_n of_o government_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o society_n and_o seem_v most_o effectual_a for_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o propagate_a the_o profession_n and_o the_o life_n of_o christianity_n i_o further_o subjoin_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o i_o challenge_v our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n to_o convict_v we_o of_o the_o scandal_n of_o recede_v from_o our_o reformer_n in_o any_o one_o principle_n which_o they_o maintain_v in_o common_a with_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n before_o she_o be_v taint_v with_o the_o corruption_n of_o popery_n and_o if_o we_o have_v not_o do_v it_o as_o i_o be_o confident_a our_o brethren_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v we_o have_v our_o recede_a from_o our_o reformer_n as_o i_o take_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o prejudice_n against_o we_o i_o think_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o her_o indisputed_a purity_n and_o orthodoxy_n aught_o in_o all_o reason_n to_o be_v deem_v preferable_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o reformer_n especial_o consider_v that_o they_o themselves_o profess_v to_o own_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o a_o part_n at_o least_o of_o the_o complexe_n rule_n of_o reformation_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v 2._o i_o challenge_v our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n to_o instance_n in_o so_o much_o as_o one_o principle_n in_o which_o we_o have_v deserted_n our_o reformer_n wherein_o our_o desert_v they_o can_v by_o any_o reasonable_a by_o any_o colourable_a construction_n be_v interpret_v one_fw-mi approach_n towards_o popery_n i_o think_v no_o man_n who_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o popish_a controversy_n can_v ready_o allow_v himself_o the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o to_o dislike_v tumultuary_a reformation_n and_o depose_v sovereign_a prince_n and_o subvert_v civil_a government_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v for_o popery_n or_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o submission_n to_o civil_a authority_n the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n or_o nonresistance_n or_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v much_o about_o one_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v popish_a doctrine_n or_o that_o to_o condemn_v the_o traitorous_a distinction_n between_o the_o person_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o it_o be_v common_o make_v use_n of_o by_o some_o people_n and_o as_o it_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v to_o turn_v either_o papistical_a or_o jesuitical_a let_v our_o brethren_n if_o they_o can_v purge_v their_o own_o doctrine_n in_o these_o matter_n of_o all_o consanguinity_n with_o popery_n and_o now_o after_o all_o this_o 3._o i_o will_v desire_v my_o reader_n to_o remember_v that_o this_o artifice_n of_o prejudicate_v against_o principle_n because_o different_a from_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o reformer_n be_v none_o of_o our_o contrivance_n our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n not_o we_o be_v the_o first_o who_o set_v on_o foot_n this_o popular_a though_o very_o pitiful_a way_n of_o argue_v by_o all_o the_o analogy_n then_o of_o equitable_a and_o just_a reason_v they_o ought_v to_o
take_v from_o they_o without_o a_o direct_a cross_v of_o christ_n institution_n and_o the_o horrid_a sin_n of_o rob_v his_o people_n of_o their_o indisputable_a privilege_n patronage_n be_v one_fw-mi intolerable_a grievance_n and_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n on_o the_o church_n they_o have_v be_v always_o the_o cause_n of_o pester_v the_o church_n with_o a_o bad_a ministry_n they_o come_v in_o among_o the_o late_a antichristian_a corruption_n and_o usurpation_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v their_o doctrine_n though_o it_o be_v obious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n they_o put_v strange_a comment_n on_o it_o by_o their_o practice_n well!_o what_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o our_o reformer_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n indeed_o affirm_v head_n 4._o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o every_o several_a congregation_n to_o elect_a their_o own_o minister_n but_o it_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o syllable_n of_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o such_o a_o privilege_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o that_o same_o very_a breath_n it_o add_v and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v find_v negligent_a therein_o the_o space_n of_o 40_o day_n the_o superintendent_n with_o his_o council_n may_v present_v a_o man_n etc._n etc._n if_o this_o man_n after_o trial_n be_v find_v qualify_v and_o the_o church_n can_v just_o reprehend_v nothing_o in_o his_o life_n doctrine_n or_o utterance_n then_o we_o judge_v say_v our_o reformer_n the_o church_n which_o before_o be_v destitute_a unreasonable_a if_o they_o refuse_v he_o who_o the_o church_n do_v offer_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o council_n and_o church_n to_o receive_v the_o person_n appoint_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o learned_a unless_o that_o the_o same_o church_n have_v present_v a_o man_n better_o or_o as_o well_o qualify_v to_o examination_n before_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a trial_n be_v take_v of_o the_o person_n present_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o for_o example_n the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n present_v a_o man_n unto_o a_o church_n to_o be_v their_o minister_n not_o know_v that_o they_o be_v otherwise_o provide_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o church_n have_v another_o sufficient_a in_o their_o judgement_n for_o that_o charge_n who_o they_o present_v to_o the_o learned_a minister_n and_o next_o reform_v church_n to_o be_v examine_v in_o this_o case_n the_o presentation_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v be_v appoint_v pastor_n must_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o council_n or_o great_a church_n unless_o the_o person_n present_v by_o the_o inferior_a church_n be_v judge_v unable_a for_o the_o regiment_n by_o the_o learned_a for_o this_o be_v always_o to_o be_v avoid_v that_o no_o man_n be_v intrude_v or_o thrust_v in_o upon_o any_o congregation_n but_o this_o liberty_n with_o all_o care_n must_v be_v reserve_v for_o every_o several_a church_n to_o have_v their_o voice_n and_o suffrage_n in_o election_n of_o their_o minister_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o call_v that_o violent_a intrusion_n when_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n regard_v only_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o people_n offer_v unto_o they_o a_o man_n sufficient_a to_o instruct_v they_o who_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o admit_v before_o just_a examination_n so_o that_o book_n add_v to_o this_o this_o consideration_n that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o popish_a clergy_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o benefice_n the_o reform_a clergy_n have_v not_o then_o so_o much_o as_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o three_o which_o i_o have_v discourse_v of_o before_o these_o thing_n lay_v together_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o perceive_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v only_o from_o prudential_n consideration_n our_o reformer_n be_v incline_v to_o give_v the_o people_n so_o much_o power_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v much_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v to_o live_v by_o the_o benevolence_n of_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v not_o grant_v they_o this_o power_n as_o of_o divine_a right_n no_o such_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o once_o insinuate_v as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v plain_o nothing_o but_o a_o liberty_n and_o no_o injury_n no_o violence_n be_v do_v to_o a_o parish_n even_o in_o these_o circumstance_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n give_v they_o a_o minister_n without_o their_o own_o election_n it_o be_v as_o plain_a 2._o that_o so_o far_o as_o can_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o whole_a period_n above_o our_o reformer_n the_o compiler_n of_o the_o book_n i_o mean_v abstract_v from_o the_o then_o circumstance_n of_o the_o church_n be_v more_o incline_v that_o the_o election_n of_o minister_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n than_o of_o the_o people_n which_o i_o be_o much_o incline_v to_o think_v be_v not_o only_o then_o but_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o prevail_a sentiment_n and_o all_o the_o world_n see_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o sentiment_n utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o popular_a election_n i_o have_v be_v at_o pain_n to_o set_v the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n thus_o in_o its_o due_a light_n that_o our_o brethren_n may_v not_o complain_v it_o be_v neglect_v not_o that_o my_o cause_n require_v it_o for_o that_o book_n be_v never_o law_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o i_o may_v fair_o have_v omit_v it_o let_v we_o try_v next_o what_o be_v true_o the_o public_a and_o authoritative_a sentiment_n of_o our_o reformer_n the_o first_o which_o i_o find_v of_o that_o nature_n be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v in_o september_n 1565._o the_o general_a assembly_n hold_v in_o june_n immediate_o before_o have_v complain_v that_o some_o vacant_a benefice_n have_v be_v bestow_v by_o the_o queen_n on_o some_o nobleman_n and_o baron_n 342._o the_o queen_n answer_v she_o think_v it_o not_o reasonable_a to_o deprive_v she_o of_o the_o patronage_n belong_v to_o she_o and_o this_o general_a assembly_n in_o september_n answer_v thus_o our_o mind_n be_v not_o that_o her_o majesty_n or_o any_o other_o person_n shall_v be_v defraud_v of_o their_o just_a patronage_n but_o we_o mean_v whensoever_o her_o majesty_n or_o any_o other_o patron_n do_v present_a any_o person_n unto_o a_o benefice_n that_o the_o person_n present_v shall_v be_v try_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o present_a the_o superintendent_o and_o as_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o benefice_n belong_v to_o the_o patron_n so_o the_o collation_n by_o law_n and_o reason_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n 193._o agreeable_o we_o find_v by_o the_o 7_o act_n 1_o parl._n jac._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o parliament_n hold_v by_o murray_n regent_n it_o be_v enact_v in_o pursuance_n no_o doubt_n of_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v in_o july_n that_o year_n that_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v a_o qualify_a person_n within_o six_o month_n to_o the_o superintendent_n of_o these_o part_n where_o the_o benefice_n lie_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o agreement_n at_o leith_n anno_fw-la 1572_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o respective_a patron_n 52._o and_o by_o the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v in_o march_n 1574_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o collation_n upon_o presentation_n to_o benefice_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v without_o consent_n of_o three_o qualify_a minister_n etc._n etc._n 66._o the_o general_a assembly_n in_o august_n that_o same_o year_n supplicate_v the_o regent_n that_o bishop_n may_v be_v present_v to_o vacant_a bishopric_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v before_o by_o the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v in_o october_n 1578_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o presentation_n to_o benefice_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o country_n where_o the_o benefice_n lie_v 84._o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n cap._n 12._o §_o 10._o condemn_v patronage_n as_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o election_n of_o pastor_n and_o that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v place_n in_o the_o light_n of_o reformation_n 114._o but_o then_o it_o be_v as_o true_a 1._o that_o that_o same_o general_a assembly_n hold_v in_o april_n 1581._o which_o first_o ratify_v this_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n statute_v and_o ordain_v that_o laic_a patronage_n shall_v remain_v whole_a unjointed_a and_o undivided_a unless_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n 99_o so_o that_o let_v they_o who_o can_v reconcile_v the_o act_n of_o this_o presbyterian_a
assembly_n for_o to_o my_o skill_n which_o i_o confess_v be_v not_o very_o great_a it_o seem_v as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v to_o have_v both_o burn_v and_o blow_v patronage_n blow_v they_o by_o this_o act_n and_o burn_v they_o by_o ratify_v the_o book_n which_o condemn_v they_o but_o whatever_o be_v of_o this_o that_o which_o i_o observe_v 2._o be_v far_o more_o considerable_a for_o though_o the_o book_n condemn_v patronage_n yet_o our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n of_o the_o modern_a cut_n have_v no_o great_a advantage_n by_o it_o for_o it_o have_v nothing_o less_o in_o its_o prospect_n than_o to_o condemn_v they_o for_o make_v way_n for_o popular_a election_n indeed_o it_o give_v no_o countenance_n to_o such_o election_n far_o less_o do_v it_o suppose_v or_o assert_v they_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n this_o be_v its_o determination_n in_o the_o 9_o the_o §_o of_o that_o 12._o cap._n the_o liberty_n of_o elect_v person_n to_o ecclesiastical_a function_n observe_v without_o interruption_n so_o long_o as_o the_o church_n be_v not_o corrupt_v by_o antichrist_n we_o desire_v to_o be_v restore_v and_o retain_v within_o this_o realm_n so_o as_o none_o be_v intrude_v upon_o any_o congregation_n either_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o inferior_a person_n without_o lawful_a election_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o people_z over_o who_o the_o person_n be_v place_v according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a and_o primitive_a church_n now_o 1._o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a talk_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o of_o these_o time_n that_o antichristian_a corruption_n begin_v to_o pester_v the_o church_n so_o soon_o as_o episcopacy_n be_v introduce_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o uninterrupted_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n must_v have_v descend_v according_a to_o themselves_o but_o for_o a_o very_a few_o year_n and_o i_o shall_v own_v myself_o their_o humble_a servant_n if_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o shall_v prove_v that_o popular_a election_n be_v in_o universal_a uninterrupted_a practice_n during_o that_o interval_n of_o their_o own_o make_n the_o interval_n i_o mean_v which_o they_o make_v between_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o the_o first_o introduction_n of_o episcopacy_n indeed_o 2._o the_o book_n plain_o distinguish_v between_o lawful_a election_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o people_z and_o all_o the_o world_n know_v they_o be_v natural_o distinguishable_a and_o whosoever_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o monument_n of_o these_o primitive_a time_n know_v they_o be_v actual_o distinguish_v and_o that_o all_o the_o people_n privilege_n be_v to_o assent_v not_o to_o elect_a they_o be_v not_o in_o use_n of_o elect_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o century_n so_o that_o if_o we_o can_v believe_v the_o compiler_n of_o the_o book_n if_o they_o be_v for_o restore_v the_o primitive_a practice_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o understand_v that_o they_o mean_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o to_o restore_v popular_a election_n especial_o if_o 3._o it_o be_v consider_v that_o we_o have_v one_o very_o authentic_a explication_n of_o this_o 9_o the_o article_n of_o the_o 12._o cap._n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n hand_v down_o to_o we_o by_o calderwood_n himself_o 383._o the_o story_n be_v this_o king_n james_n the_o six_o continual_o vex_v with_o the_o turbulence_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a temper_n cause_v publish_v 55_o question_n and_o propose_v they_o to_o be_v sift_v think_v that_o clear_a and_o distinct_a resolution_n of_o they_o may_v contribute_v much_o for_o end_v many_o controversy_n agitate_a in_o those_o time_n between_o the_o kirk_n and_o the_o crown_n they_o be_v publish_v in_o february_n or_o january_n 159●_n they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v both_o in_o spotswood_n 38●_n and_o calderwoods_n history_n i_o be_o only_o concern_v at_o present_a for_o the_o three_o question_n which_o be_v this_o be_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o also_o of_o the_o patron_n necessary_a in_o the_o election_n of_o pastor_n now_o calderwood_n say_v that_o there_o be_v brethren_n delegated_a from_o every_o presbytery_n of_o fife_n who_o meet_v at_o st._n andrews_n upon_o the_o 21._o of_o february_n and_o have_v toss_v the_o king_n question_n sundry_a day_n give_v answer_n to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o particular_o to_o the_o three_o this_o be_v their_o answer_n the_o election_n of_o pastor_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o be_v pastor_n and_o doctor_n lawful_o call_v and_o who_o can_v try_v the_o gift_n necessary_o belong_v to_o pastor_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v so_o choose_v the_o flock_n and_o patron_n shall_v give_v their_o consent_n and_o protection_n 383._o now_o this_o i_o say_v be_v a_o very_a authentic_a explication_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n for_o these_o delegate_n meet_v at_o st._n andrews_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o mr._n andrew_n melvil_n at_o that_o time_n principal_a of_o the_o new_a college_n be_v with_o they_o probable_o they_o meet_v in_o that_o city_n that_o he_o may_v be_v with_o they_o for_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n of_o the_o county_n for_o their_o meeting_n and_o have_v he_o with_o they_o they_o have_v one_o than_o who_o none_o on_o earth_n be_v capable_a of_o give_v a_o more_o authentic_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o adduce_v more_o act_n of_o general_a assembly_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a i_o have_v insist_v too_o much_o on_o this_o subject_n already_o in_o short_a then_o the_o groundless_a fancy_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o popular_a election_n be_v more_o proper_o one_fw-mi independent_a than_o a_o presbyterian_a principle_n the_o english_a presbyterian_o of_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n of_o london_n write_v zealous_o against_o it_o in_o their_o ius_n divinum_fw-la ministerii_fw-la evangelici_fw-la it_o be_v true_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o old_a presbyterian_a scheme_n it_o obtain_v not_o general_o among_o our_o scottish_a presbyterian_o till_o some_o year_n after_o 1638._o it_o be_v not_o adopt_v into_o their_o scheme_n till_o the_o general_n assembly_n 1649._o patronage_n be_v never_o take_v away_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n till_o of_o late_a i._n e_o in_o the_o year_n 1690._o it_o be_v true_a g._n r._n in_o his_o true_a rrepresentation_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n 15._o say_v they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o law_n meaning_n no_o doubt_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n anno_fw-la 1649._o but_o he_o have_v just_a as_o much_o reason_n for_o call_v that_o rout_n a_o parliament_n or_o its_o act_n law_n as_o he_o have_v for_o make_v the_o suppress_n of_o popular_a election_n of_o minister_n a_o just_a cause_n for_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o church_n thus_o i_o have_v insist_v on_o the_o recession_n of_o our_o present_a presbyterian_a brethren_n from_o the_o sentiment_n of_o our_o reformer_n about_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o the_o church_n and_o some_o of_o its_o appendage_n perchance_o i_o have_v do_v it_o too_o tedious_o if_o so_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o dispatch_v what_o remain_v more_o curtly_a iii_o they_o have_v also_o deserted_n our_o reformer_n in_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o particular_n be_v too_o numerous_a to_o be_v insist_v on_o let_v any_o man_n compare_v the_o two_o book_n of_o discipline_n the_o first_o compile_v by_o our_o reformer_n anno_fw-la 1560_o the_o second_o by_o the_o presbyterian_o of_o the_o first_o edition_n and_o ratify_v by_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v in_o april_n 1581._o and_o he_o shall_v find_v no_o scarcity_n of_o difference_n he_o shall_v find_v alteration_n innovation_n opposition_n contradiction_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o compare_v the_o act_n of_o assembly_n after_o the_o year_n 1580_o with_o the_o act_n of_o assembly_n before_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v many_o more_o indeed_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o have_v make_v not_o a_o few_o notorious_a recession_n from_o the_o second_o the_o presbyterian_a book_n of_o discipline_n to_o instance_n in_o a_o few_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v thus_o entitle_v how_o the_o person_n that_o bear_v ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v admit_v to_o their_o office_n this_o chap._n treat_v of_o such_o person_n in_o the_o general_a the_o particular_a order_n of_o pastor_n doctor_n elder_n etc._n etc._n be_v particular_o treat_v of_o in_o subsequent_a chapter●_n this_o three_o chapter_n treat_v thus_o of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o the_o general_n make_v two_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o outward_a call_n election_n and_o ordination_n §_o 6._o it_o define_v ordination_n to_o be_v the_o separation_n and_o sanctify_v of_o the_o person_n appoint_v by_o god_n and_o his_o
the_o youth_n be_v instruct_v etc._n etc._n and_o further_o in_o these_o visitation_n he_o have_v power_n particular_o to_o take_v account_n of_o what_o book_n every_o minister_n have_v and_o how_o he_o profit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o they_o by_o act_n of_o assem_fw-la at_o edinburgh_n june_n 29._o 1562._o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mss._n 15._o he_o have_v power_n to_o depose_v minister_n that_o deserve_v it_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 8._o already_o cite_v and_o by_o the_o assem_fw-la at_o edinburgh_n march_v 6._o 1573._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o if_o any_o minister_n reside_v not_o at_o the_o church_n where_o his_o charge_n be_v he_o shall_v be_v summon_v before_o his_o superintendent_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o province_n to_o who_o the_o assembly_n give_v power_n to_o depose_v he_o etc._n etc._n so_o the_o mss._n and_o potrie_n 378._o 16._o he_o have_v power_n to_o translate_v minister_n from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o act_n already_o cite_v num._n 4._o and_o by_o one_fw-mi act_n of_o the_o assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n june_n 25._o 1564._o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o minister_n be_v once_o place_v may_v not_o leave_v that_o congregation_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o consent_v of_o the_o superintendent_n or_o whole_a church_n i._n e._n a_o general_n assembly_n so_o the_o mss._n have_v so_o pet._n 340._o these_o be_v all_o power_n methinks_v scarce_o reconcileable_a with_o one_fw-mi opinion_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o parity_n but_o there_o be_v more_o and_o perhaps_o more_o considerable_a as_o yet_o to_o follow_v for_o 17._o he_o have_v power_n to_o nominate_v minister_n to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n this_o be_v clear_o assert_v by_o the_o act_n of_o two_o general_a assembly_n the_o first_o at_o edinburgh_n in_o june_n 1562._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o minister_n leave_v his_o flock_n for_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n except_o he_o have_v complaint_n to_o make_v or_o be_v complain_v of_o or_o at_o least_o be_v warn_v thereto_o by_o the_o superintendent_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mss._n and_o spotswood_n cite_v it_o in_o his_o refutatio_fw-la libelli_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o other_o act_n be_v make_v by_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n july_n 1._o 1563._o which_o i_o find_v thus_o word_v in_o the_o mss._n fair_o agree_v with_o spotswood_n 219._o anent_o the_o order_n hereafter_o to_o be_v use_v in_o general_a assembly_n they_o all_o vote_v and_o conclude_v as_o follow_v viz._n that_o if_o the_o order_n already_o receive_v please_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n it_o be_v reform_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o that_o none_o have_v place_n to_o vote_n except_o superintendent_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o visit_v the_o kirk_n and_o minister_n bring_v with_o they_o present_v as_o person_n able_a to_o reason_n and_o have_v knowledge_n to_o judge_v with_o the_o aforenamed_a shall_v be_v join_v commissioner_n of_o burgh_n and_o shire_n together_o with_o commissioner_n of_o university_n second_o minister_n and_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v choose_v at_o the_o synodal_n convention_n of_o the_o diocese_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o gentleman_n that_o shall_v conveen_v at_o the_o say_v synodal_n convention_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o superintendent_n or_o commissioner_n who_o be_v a_o temporary_a superintendent_n nominate_v the_o minister_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o to_o the_o assembly_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n etc._n etc._n have_v only_o a_o power_n of_o consent_v and_o so_o it_o be_v thereafter_o inquisituri_fw-la practise_v unquestionable_o and_o if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o more_o light_n it_o may_v be_v copious_o receive_v from_o the_o lord_n glamis_n his_o letter_n to_o mr._n beza_n anno_fw-la 1576._o wherein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n that_o the_o superintendent_o or_o bishop_n still_o nominate_v the_o minister_n who_o meet_v in_o the_o general_a assembly_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o distinct_a and_o plain_a and_o this_o testimony_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o glamis_n his_o own_o private_a deed_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o result_n of_o a_o considerable_a consult_v as_o we_o shall_v learn_v hereafter_o this_o be_v such_o a_o branch_n of_o episcopal_a power_n as_o mighty_o offend_v our_o presbyterian_a historian_n it_o seem_v for_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o obscure_v it_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v neither_o calderwood_n nor_o petrie_n mention_n the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o act_n they_o mention_v the_o second_o indeed_o but_o how_o calderwood_n 45._o huddle_v it_o up_o thus_o it_o be_v think_v meet_a for_o eschew_v of_o confusion_n that_o this_o order_n be_v follow_v that_o none_o have_v place_n nor_o power_n to_o vote_n except_o superintendent_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o visit_v of_o kirk_n minister_n commissioner_n of_o burgh_n and_o shire_n together_o with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o university_n minister_n and_o commissioner_n of_o shire_n shall_v be_v choose_v at_o the_o synodal_n convention_n of_o the_o diocese_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o gentleman_n etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o entire_o these_o word_n bring_v with_o they_o i._n e._n with_o the_o superintendent_o and_o commissioner_n of_o kirk_n present_v as_o person_n able_a to_o reason_n and_o have_v knowledge_n to_o judge_v whereby_o the_o power_n of_o the_o superintendent_o and_o commissioner_n for_o visit_v of_o kirk_n be_v quite_o stifle_v and_o the_o whole_a sense_n of_o the_o act_n pervert_v for_o what_o sense_n be_v it_o i_o pray_v to_o say_v that_o the_o minister_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n when_o you_o tell_v not_o who_o be_v to_o choose_v or_o who_o they_o be_v to_o who_o choice_n or_o nomination_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v to_o give_v that_o consent_n but_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n with_o this_o author_n to_o let_v sense_n shift_v for_o itself_o if_o the_o good_a cause_n can_v be_v otherwise_o serve_v neither_o be_v petrie_n less_o unfaithful_a for_o he_o not_o only_o draw_v the_o curtain_n over_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o superintendent_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o you_o can_v have_v the_o least_o glimpse_n of_o it_o from_o his_o account_n but_o he_o intermix_v lie_v to_o boot_v only_o he_o stumble_v not_o on_o nonsense_n he_o account_v thus_o 359._o because_o heretofore_o all_o minister_n that_o will_v come_v be_v admit_v to_o vote_n not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o in_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o act_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mss._n or_o any_o other_o historian_n and_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n 1562._o already_o mention_v so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v a_o figment_n of_o his_o own_o and_o now_o the_o number_n be_v increase_v and_o commissioner_n of_o shire_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n no_o other_o historian_n or_o record_v i_o have_v see_v have_v one_o syllable_n of_o this_o either_o though_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o it_o be_v so_o this_o assembly_n make_v one_fw-mi act_n of_o three_o part_n concern_v the_o admission_n of_o member_n 1._o that_o none_o shall_v have_v place_n to_o vote_n but_o superintendent_o commissioner_n for_o visit_a church_n minister_n and_o commissioner_n of_o shire_n and_o burgh_n choose_v as_o follow_v together_o with_o commissioner_n of_o university_n 2._o minister_n and_o commissioner_n of_o shire_n shall_v be_v choose_v at_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o bound_n by_o the_o minister_n and_o gentleman_n conveen_v there_o etc._n etc._n not_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n etc._n etc._n you_o see_v as_o calderwood_n ridiculous_o have_v it_o but_z choose_v by_o the_o minister_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o least_o syllable_n that_o may_v import_v the_o superintendent_o have_v any_o and_o far_o less_o the_o principal_a power_n in_o that_o election_n this_o be_v clean_a work_n of_o it_o thus_o i_o say_v these_o two_o historian_n of_o the_o party_n treat_v this_o notable_a branch_n of_o the_o power_n which_o our_o reformer_n think_v reasonable_a to_o confer_v on_o superintendent_o but_o we_o shall_v not_o want_v occasion_n enough_o for_o admire_v their_o ingenuity_n return_v we_o now_o to_o our_o task_n 18._o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v diocesan_n synod_n ordain_v further_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o one_fw-mi act_n of_o the_o ass._n hold_v in_o decem._n 1562._o as_o it_o be_v both_o in_o the_o mss._n and_o pet._n 233._o that_o the_o superintendent_o appoint_v synodal_n convention_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n viz._n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o october_n on_o such_o day_n of_o the_o say_a
endure_v the_o trial_n of_o their_o own_o test._n and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o inquire_v whither_o they_o have_v stick_v so_o precise_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o reformer_n that_o they_o be_v in_o bona_n fide_fw-la to_o insist_v on_o such_o a_o topick_n and_o i_o think_v they_o will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o if_o i_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v notorious_o desert_v the_o principle_n of_o our_o reformer_n i._o in_o the_o faith_n ii_o in_o the_o worship_n iii_o in_o the_o discipline_n and_o iv._o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i._o i_o say_v they_o have_v forsake_v our_o reformer_n as_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n our_o reformer_n digest_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n anno_fw-la 1560._o they_o get_v it_o ratify_v in_o parliament_n that_o same_o year_n it_o be_v again_o ratify_v anno_fw-la 1567._o and_o in_o many_o subsequent_a parliament_n it_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v the_o public_a authorize_v standard_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o this_o national_a church_n for_o more_o than_o eighty_o year_n our_o reformer_n design_v it_o to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a and_o unalterable_a standard_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o this_o national_a church_n for_o ever_o when_o the_o baron_n and_o minister_n give_v in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o one_fw-mi establishment_n of_o the_o reformation_n anno_fw-la 1560._o they_o be_v call_v upon_o and_o commandment_n give_v unto_o they_o to_o draw_v into_o plain_a and_o several_a head_n the_o sum_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o they_o will_v maintain_v and_o will_v desire_v the_o parliament_n to_o establish_v as_o wholesome_a true_a and_o only_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o to_o be_v receive_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o they_o willing_o accept_v the_o command_n and_o within_o four_o day_n present_v the_o confession_n which_o be_v ratify_v 220._o and_o that_o its_o establishment_n may_v pass_v with_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o formality_n of_o law_n the_o earl_n marshal_v protest_v that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v alter_v 279._o yet_o now_o our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n have_v set_v up_o a_o quite_o different_a standard_n of_o faith_n namely_o the_o westminster_n confession_n and_o have_v get_v it_o now_o ratify_v by_o this_o current_a parliament_n anno_fw-la 1690._o it_o be_v never_o before_o ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o call_v it_o a_o quite_o different_a standard_n of_o faith_n indeed_o whosoever_o diligent_o compare_v both_o confession_n shall_v ready_o find_v it_o such_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o find_v many_o thing_n keep_v out_o of_o the_o westminster_n confession_n which_o be_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o reformer_n and_o many_o thing_n put_v in_o the_o westminster_n confession_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o reformer_n and_o many_o thing_n nice_o minutely_o precise_o and_o peremptory_o determine_v and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o mysterious_a matter_n in_o the_o westminster_n confession_n which_o our_o reformer_n think_v fit_a as_o be_v indeed_o proper_a to_o express_v in_o very_a general_n and_o accommodable_a term_n but_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o not_o a_o few_o plain_n evident_a and_o irreconcilable_a contradiction_n and_o now_o by_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o its_o last_o session_n particular_o upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1693_o it_o be_v statute_v and_o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n be_v admit_v or_o continue_v for_o hereafter_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n or_o preacher_n within_o this_o church_n unless_o he_o subscribe_v the_o westminster_n confession_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v the_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o that_o he_o own_v the_o doctrine_n therein_o contain_v to_o be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n to_o which_o he_o will_v constant_o adhere_v and_o by_o unavoidable_a consequence_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o subscribe_v to_o and_o own_o god_n know_v how_o many_o proposition_n not_o only_o not_o require_v nor_o profess_v by_o our_o reformer_n but_o direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o faith_n and_o principle_n and_o now_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n if_o our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o our_o reformer_n in_o point_n of_o faith_n ii_o they_o have_v forsake_v they_o yet_o more_o in_o the_o point_n of_o worship_n and_o here_o a_o vast_a field_n open_v for_o to_o this_o head_n i_o reduce_v artificial_o or_o inartificial_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n if_o i_o adduce_v nothing_o but_o wherein_o our_o brethren_n have_v desert_v our_o reformer_n the_o public_a prayer_n the_o public_a praise_n the_o public_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o their_o ceremony_n solemnity_n and_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n general_o whatever_o use_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o liturgy_n 1._o in_o the_o general_n our_o reformer_n be_v far_o from_o condemn_v liturgy_n or_o set-form_n in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o plain_a than_o that_o they_o prefer_v public_a composure_n to_o these_o that_o be_v private_a composure_n digest_v by_o the_o public_a spirit_n of_o the_o church_n to_o composure_n digest_v by_o the_o private_a spirit_n of_o particular_a minister_n and_o premeditate_a and_o well_o digest_v composure_n though_o perform_v by_o private_a person_n to_o the_o too_o frequent_o rash_a indigested_a incomposed_a performance_n of_o the_o extemporary_a gift_n they_o prefer_v office_n which_o be_v the_o production_n of_o grave_n sedate_n well_o ponder_v thought_n to_o office_n which_o be_v most_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n heat_n and_o warmth_n of_o fancy_n john_n knox_n himself_o one_o who_o have_v as_o much_o fire_n in_o his_o temper_n and_o be_v as_o much_o incline_v to_o have_v give_v scope_n to_o the_o extemporary_a spirit_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v as_o any_o of_o our_o reformer_n have_v even_o a_o set_a form_n of_o grace_n or_o thanksgiving_n after_o meat_n 366._o he_o have_v a_o set-form_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o public_a after_o sermon_n 384._o and_o he_o have_v set-form_n of_o prayer_n read_v every_o day_n in_o his_o family_n 266._o in_o conformity_n to_o this_o principle_n ou●_n reformer_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o use_v the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o i_o have_v full_o prove_v when_o by_o the_o importunity_n and_o persuasion_n of_o john_n knox_n principal_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o not_o only_o they_o resolve_v to_o part_v with_o the_o english_a liturgy_n they_o continue_v still_o as_o far_o as_o ever_o from_o condemn_v liturgy_n they_o do_v not_o lay_v it_o aside_o to_o take_v up_o none_o they_o choose_v another_o to_o succeed_v it_o they_o choose_v that_o which_o go_v then_o general_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o order_n of_o geneva_n or_o the_o book_n of_o common_a order_n since_o under_o the_o name_n of_o knox_n liturgy_n or_o the_o old_a scottish_a liturgy_n this_o liturgy_n continue_v in_o use_n not_o only_o all_o the_o time_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n subsist_v by_o imparity_n after_o the_o reformation_n but_o even_o for_o many_o decade_n of_o year_n after_o the_o presbyterian_a spirit_n and_o party_n turn_v prevalent_a it_o be_v so_o universal_o receive_v and_o use_v and_o in_o so_o good_a esteem_n that_o when_o it_o be_v move_v by_o some_o in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o burnt-island_n in_o march_n anno_fw-la 1601._o that_o there_o be_v sundry_a prayer_n in_o it_o which_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o these_o time_n and_o a_o change_n be_v desirable_a the_o assembly_n reject_v the_o motion_n and_o think_v good_a that_o the_o prayer_n already_o contain_v in_o the_o book_n shall_v neither_o be_v alter_v nor_o delete_v but_o if_o any_o brother_n will_v have_v any_o other_o prayer_n add_v as_o more_o proper_a for_o the_o time_n they_o shall_v first_o present_v they_o to_o be_v try_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n 558._o here_o indeed_o be_v caution_n and_o concern_v about_o the_o public_a worship_n worthy_a of_o a_o general_n assembly_n nay_o the_o first-rate_a presbyterian_o themselves_o use_v the_o book_n as_o punctual_o as_o any_o other_o people_n when_o mr._n robert_n bruce_n of_o who_o zeal_n for_o the_o good_a cause_n no_o man_n i_o think_v can_v doubt_v be_v relegated_a to_o innerness_n anno_fw-la 1605._o he_o remain_v there_o four_o year_n teach_v every_o sabbath_n before_o noon_n and_o every_o wednesday_n and_o exercise_v at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o prayer_n every_o other_o night_n 496._o and_o master_n john_n strimgeour_n another_o prime_a champion_n for_o the_o cause_n when_o he_o appear_v before_o the_o high_a commission_n march_v 1_o anno_fw-la 1620_o and_o be_v challenge_v for_o not_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n particular_o for_o not_o minister_a the_o eucharist_n to_o the_o people_n on_o their_o knee_n answer_v there_o be_v no_o warrantable_a form_n direct_v or_o approven_v by_o the_o kirk_n beside_o that_o
which_o be_v extant_a in_o print_n before_o the_o psalm_n book_n i._n e._n the_o old_a liturgy_n according_a to_o which_o as_o i_o have_v always_o do_v so_o now_o i_o minister_v that_o sacrament_n 748._o in_o short_a it_o continue_v to_o be_v in_o use_n even_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o horrid_a revolution_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o many_o old_a people_n yet_o alive_a remember_v well_o to_o have_v see_v it_o use_v indifferent_o both_o by_o presbyterian_o and_o prelatist_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o now_o our_o modern_a presbyterian_o do_v not_o only_o condemn_v the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n use_v as_o i_o say_v by_o our_o reformer_n call_v it_o a_o dry_a lifeless_a service_n a_o spiritless_a powerless_a service_n one_fw-mi unwarrantable_a service_n one_fw-mi ill-mumbled_n mass_n a_o farce_v of_o popish_a dregs_o and_o relic_n a_o rag_n of_o romish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n and_o god_n know_v how_o many_o ill_a thing_n but_o they_o general_o condemn_v all_o liturgy_n all_o set-form_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o devotion_n they_o will_v admit_v of_o none_o all_o to_o they_o be_v alike_o odious_a and_o intolerable_a herein_o i_o think_v there_o be_v a_o palpable_a recession_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o reformer_n about_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a worship_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o in_o a_o most_o weighty_a and_o material_a instance_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o they_o have_v not_o only_o desert_v our_o reformer_n and_o condemn_v they_o as_o to_o form_n but_o they_o have_v make_v very_o considerable_a and_o important_a recession_n from_o they_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n both_o in_o the_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n of_o liturgical_a office_n and_o here_o i_o must_v descend_v to_o particular_n 1._o then_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o observe_v no_o form_n in_o their_o public_a prayer_n either_o before_o or_o after_o sermon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o observe_v no_o rule_n they_o pray_v by_o no_o standard_n nay_o they_o do_v not_o stick_v by_o their_o own_o directory_n all_o must_v be_v extemporary_a work_n and_o the_o new_a the_o odder_n the_o more_o surprise_v both_o as_o to_o matter_n and_o manner_n the_o better_a if_o any_o brother_n have_v not_o that_o fire_n in_o his_o temper_n that_o heat_n in_o his_o blood_n that_o warmth_n in_o his_o animal-spirit_n that_o sprightlyness_n and_o fervour_n in_o his_o fancy_n or_o that_o readiness_n of_o elocution_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o want_v any_o one_o or_o two_o of_o these_o many_o grace_n which_o must_v concur_v for_o accomplish_v one_o with_o the_o ready_a gift_n and_o shall_v adventure_v to_o digest_v his_o thought_n and_o provide_v himself_o with_o a_o premeditate_a form_n of_o his_o own_o make_n he_o shall_v be_v concern_v likewise_o to_o be_v so_o wise_a and_o wary_a as_o to_o provide_v himself_o either_o with_o a_o variety_n of_o such_o form_n or_o many_o disguise_n for_o his_o one_o form_n or_o he_o shall_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o his_o reputation_n to_o boot_v he_o be_v a_o gone-man_n if_o the_o zealot_n of_o the_o gang_n smell_v it_o out_o that_o he_o pray_v by_o premiditation_n forethought_a prayer_n be_v little_o less_o criminal_a than_o forethought_a felony_n he_o want_v the_o spirit_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o antichristian_a crew_n of_o formalist_n nay_o so_o much_o be_v they_o against_o set-form_n that_o it_o be_v popery_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n our_o reformer_n never_o meet_v for_o public_a worship_n but_o they_o use_v it_o once_o or_o often_o and_o they_o use_v it_o as_o in_o obedience_n to_o our_o saviour_n commandment_n take_v for_o a_o taste_n these_o instance_n which_o i_o have_v collect_v from_o the_o old_a liturgy_n the_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o christ_n church_n appoint_v to_o be_v say_v after_o sermon_n be_v conclude_v thus_o in_o who_o name_n we_o make_v our_o humble_a petition_n unto_o thou_o even_o as_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n 27._o another_o prayer_n to_o be_v say_v after_o sermon_n have_v the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o the_o very_a bosom_n of_o it_o 39_o the_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v when_o god_n threaten_v his_o judgement_n conclude_v thus_o pray_v unto_o thou_o with_o all_o humility_n and_o submission_n of_o mind_n as_o we_o be_v teach_v and_o command_v to_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n 53._o the_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v in_o time_n of_o affliction_n thus_o our_o only_a saviour_n and_o mediator_n in_o who_o name_n we_o pray_v unto_o thou_o as_o we_o be_v teach_v say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n 56._o the_o prayer_n at_o the_o admission_n of_o a_o superintendent_n or_o a_o minister_n thus_o of_o who_o the_o perpetual_a increase_n of_o thy_o grace_n we_o crave_v as_o by_o thou_o our_o lord_n king_n and_o only_a bishop_n we_o be_v teach_v to_o pray_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n 74._o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o obstinate_a in_o the_o order_n for_o excommunication_n thus_o these_o thy_o grace_n o_o heavenly_a father_n and_o far_o as_o thou_o know_v to_o be_v expedient_a for_o we_o and_o for_o thy_o church_n universal_a we_o call_v for_o unto_o thou_o even_o as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n christ_n jesus_n say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n 104._o the_o last_o prayer_n before_o excommunication_n thus_o this_o we_o ask_v of_o thou_o o_o heavenly_a father_n in_o the_o boldness_n of_o our_o head_n and_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n pray_v as_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o our_o father_n etc._n etc._n 109._o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n in_o time_n of_o public_a east_n thus_o we_o flee_v to_o the_o obedience_n and_o perfect_a justice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o only_a mediator_n pray_v as_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n 170._o the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n in_o baptism_n thus_o may_v be_v bring_v as_o a_o lively_a member_n of_o his_o body_n unto_o the_o full_a fruition_n of_o thy_o joy_n in_o the_o heaven_n where_o thy_o son_n our_o saviour_n christ_n reign_v world_n without_o end_n in_o who_o name_n we_o pray_v as_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n 189._o so_o many_o of_o the_o prayer_n use_v by_o our_o reformer_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o body_n that_o sometime_o 3_o or_o 4_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v say_v at_o one_o assembly_n and_o still_o when_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v bring_v in_o you_o see_v it_o be_v plain_o in_o obedience_n to_o our_o saviour_n command_n from_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a our_o reformer_n look_v on_o the_o use_v it_o as_o not_o only_o lawful_a but_o necessary_a our_o present_a presbyterian_o will_v not_o only_o not_o use_v it_o but_o they_o condemn_v and_o write_v against_o the_o use_n of_o it_o indeed_o they_o have_v not_o retain_v so_o much_o as_o one_o form_n except_o that_o of_o bless_a use_n by_o saint_n paul_n 2_o cor._n 13.14_o this_o indeed_o they_o common_o say_v though_o i_o be_o not_o sure_a they_o say_v it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o blessing_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o assembly_n but_o why_o they_o have_v keep_v this_o and_o reject_v all_o other_o form_n or_o how_o they_o can_v reconcile_v the_o retain_v of_o this_o with_o the_o rejection_n of_o all_o other_o form_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o tell_v let_v themselves_o answer_v for_o that_o as_o well_o as_o for_o retain_v set-form_n of_o praise_n while_o they_o condemn_v set_v form_n of_o prayer_n 2._o our_o reformer_n in_o their_o public_a assembly_n never_o omit_v to_o make_v a_o solemn_a and_o public_a confession_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o rehearse_v that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n it_o be_v say_v after_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o it_o be_v introduce_v thus_o almighty_a and_o everliving_a god_n vouchsafe_v we_o beseech_v thou_o to_o grant_v we_o perfect_a continuance_n in_o thy_o lively_a faith_n augment_v the_o same_o in_o we_o daily_o till_o we_o grow_v to_o the_o full_a measure_n of_o our_o perfection_n in_o christ_n whereof_o we_o make_v our_o confession_n say_v i_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n etc._n etc._n herein_o they_o be_v entire_o desert_v by_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o also_o 3._o the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v perform_v two_o way_n by_o the_o public_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o sermon_n etc._n etc._n found_v on_o the_o scripture_n our_o present_a presbyterian_o in_o both_o these_o have_v recede_v from_o our_o redeemer_n 1._o as_o for_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n our_o reformer_n deliver_v themselves_o thus_o in_o the_o