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book_n people_n read_v scripture_n 3,073 5 5.7739 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26918 The divine appointment of the Lords day proved as a separated day for holy worship, especially in the church assemblies, and consequently the cessation of the seventh day Sabbath : written for the satisfaction of some religious persons who are lately drawn into error or doubting in both these points / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1671 (1671) Wing B1253; ESTC R3169 125,645 262

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the_o king_n in_o their_o drunkenness_n there_o be_v few_o in_o such_o sportful_a assembly_n that_o be_v not_o drink_v with_o concupiscence_n and_o who_o reason_n be_v not_o drown_v in_o voluptuousness_n and_o vain_a imagination_n let_v those_o divine_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v the_o advocate_n of_o sensuality_n and_o sin_n which_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o oppose_v against_o all_o their_o cavil_n and_o the_o false_a name_n of_o harmless_a recreation_n but_o 1._o our_o own_o experience_n who_o in_o our_o youth_n have_v always_o find_v such_o sport_n and_o revel_a assembly_n to_o be_v corrupter_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o temptation_n to_o evil_a and_o quencher_n of_o every_o holy_a motion_n and_o enemy_n to_o all_o that_o be_v good_a 2._o the_o experience_n of_o the_o visible_o corrupt_v undo_v sensual_a youth_n that_o be_v round_o about_o we_o in_o all_o country_n where_o we_o have_v live_v 3._o and_o the_o judgement_n of_o s●lomon_n who_o say_v as_o much_o 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of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o col._n 2._o 16._o nor_o the_o other_o text_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v nor_o can_v they_o find_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o all_o the_o text_n and_o evidence_n produce_v for_o it_o but_o though_o satan_n may_v somewhat_o disturb_v our_o concord_n and_o tempt_v some_o man_n charity_n to_o remissness_n by_o these_o difference_n he_o shall_v never_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o heaven_n who_o worship_n god_n through_o christ_n by_o the_o spirit_n even_o in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n nor_o shall_v he_o i_o hope_v ever_o draw_v i_o to_o think_v such_o holy_a person_n as_o herein_o differ_v from_o i_o to_o be_v worse_o than_o myself_o though_o i_o think_v they_o in_o this_o to_o be_v unhappy_o mistake_v much_o less_o to_o approve_v either_o of_o their_o own_o separation_n from_o other_o or_o of_o other_o man_n condemn_v they_o as_o heretic_n and_o inflict_a severity_n upon_o they_o for_o these_o their_o opinion_n sake_n the_o content_n chap._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n with_o the_o summary_n proof_n of_o the_o divine_a separation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n page_n 1_o chap_n ii_o that_o christ_n commission_v his_o apostle_n as_o his_o principal_a church-minister_n to_o teach_v the_o church_n all_o his_o doctrine_n and_o to_o deliver_v they_o all_o his_o command_n and_o order_n and_o so_o to_o settle_v and_o guide_v the_o first_o church_n p._n 5._o chap._n iii_o christ_n promise_v his_o spirit_n to_o his_o apostle_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v commission_v they_o to_o do_v by_o lead_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n and_o bring_v his_o word_n and_o deed_n to_o their_o remembrance_n and_o by_o guide_v they_o at_o his_o church_n guide_n p._n 9_o
that_o they_o take_v their_o authority_n for_o the_o high_a and_o their_o judgement_n for_o infallible_a and_o therefore_o receive_v their_o write_n as_o canonical_a and_o divine_a 3._o the_o church_n profess_v to_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o a_o apostolical_a ordinance_n and_o they_o can_v be_v all_o suppose_a to_o have_v conspire_v in_o a_o lie_n yea_o to_o have_v belie_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 4._o the_o apostle_n themselves_o will_v have_v control_v this_o course_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v by_o their_o own_o appointment_n for_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o usage_n be_v in_o their_o own_o day_n and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o careless_a of_o the_o preservation_n of_o christ_n ordinance_n and_o church_n as_o to_o let_v such_o thing_n be_v do_v without_o contradiction_n when_o it_o be_v know_v how_o paul_n strive_v to_o resist_v and_o retrench_v all_o the_o corruption_n of_o church-order_n in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v if_o the_o apostle_n silent_o connive_v at_o such_o corruption_n how_o can_v we_o rest_v on_o their_o authority_n especial_o the_o apostle_n john_n in_o a_o 99_o will_v rather_o have_v write_v against_o it_o as_o the_o superstition_n of_o usurper_n as_o he_o check_v diotrephes_n for_o contempt_n of_o he_o than_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n when_o he_o see_v christ_n and_o receive_v his_o revelation_n and_o message_n to_o the_o church_n 5._o and_o if_o the_o church_n have_v take_v up_o this_o practice_n universal_o without_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v utter_o improbable_a that_o no_o church_n writer_n will_v have_v commit_v to_o memory_n either_o that_o one_o church_n that_o begin_v the_o custom_n or_o the_o council_n or_o mean_n use_v for_o a_o sudden_a confederacy_n therein_o if_o it_o have_v begin_v with_o some_o one_o church_n it_o will_v have_v be_v long_o before_o the_o rest_n will_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o agree_a consent_n it_o be_v many_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o all_o agree_v of_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n and_o it_o be_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o chrysostom_n time_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v but_o ten_o year_n ago_o when_o he_o write_v it_o that_o they_o agree_v of_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n nativity_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o confederacy_n at_o once_o the_o motion_n the_o council_n call_v about_o it_o the_o debate_n and_o the_o dissenter_n and_o resistance_n will_v all_o have_v be_v matter_n of_o fact_n so_o notable_a as_o will_v have_v find_v a_o place_n in_o some_o author_n or_o church_n history_n whereas_o there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n either_o of_o council_n letter_z messenger_n debate_n resistance_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n prop._n 12._o they_o that_o will_v deny_v the_o validity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d historical_a evidence_n do_v by_o consequence_n betray_v the_o christian_a faith_n or_o give_v away_o or_o deny_v the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o of_o many_o great_a particular_n of_o religion_n i_o suppose_v that_o in_o my_o book_n call_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o have_v prove_v that_o christianity_n be_v prove_v true_a by_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o great_a witness_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a verity_n but_o i_o have_v prove_v withal_o the_o necessity_n and_o certainty_n of_o historical_a mean_n to_o bring_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o our_o notice_n as_o sense_n itself_o do_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o first_o receiver_n for_o instance_n i._o without_o such_o historical_a evidence_n and_o certainty_n we_o can_v be_v certain_a what_o 〈◊〉_d of_o scripture_n be_v true_o canonical_a and_o of_o divine_a authority_n and_o what_o not_o this_o protestant_n grant_v to_o papist_n in_o the_o controversy_n of_o tradition_n though_o the_o canon_n be_v itself_o complete_a and_o tradition_n be_v no_o supplement_n to_o make_v up_o the_o scripture_n as_o if_o they_o be_v i●_n su●_n genere_fw-la imperfect_a yet_o it_o be_v common_o grant_v that_o our_o father_n and_o teacher_n tradition_n be_v the_o hand_n to_o deliver_v we_o this_o perfect_a rule_n and_o to_o tell_v we_o what_o part_n make_v up_o the_o canon_n if_o any_o say_v that_o the_o book_n do_v prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v canonical_a or_o divine_a i_o answer_v 1._o what_o man_n alive_a can_v tell_v without_o historical_a proof_n that_o the_o canticle_n or_o esther_n be_v canonical_a yea_o or_o ecclesiaste_n or_o the_o proverb_n and_o not_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n and_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la 2._o how_o can_v any_o man_n know_v that_o the_o scripture_n history_n be_v canonical_a the_o suitableness_n of_o they_o to_o a_o holy_a soul_n will_v do_v much_o to_o confirm_v one_o that_o be_v already_o holy_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n but_o if_o the_o spirit_n within_o we_o assure_v we_o immediate_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n it_o must_v be_v by_o inspiration_n and_o revelation_n which_o no_o christian_n have_v that_o ever_o i_o be_v yet_o acquaint_v with_o for_o instance_n that_o the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n be_v canonical_a or_o the_o book_n of_o either_o or_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n or_o samuel_n or_o judge_n and_o how_o much_o do_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n depend_v on_o the_o history_n as_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o israelite_n bondage_n and_o deliverance_n and_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n and_o moses_n miracle_n and_o of_o chronologie_n and_o christ_n genealogy_n and_o of_o the_o history_n of_o christ_n own_o nativity_n miracle_n and_o life_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o apostle_n afterward_o to_o say_v that_o the_o very_a history_n so_o far_o prove_v its_o own_o truth_n as_o that_o without_o subsequent_a history_n we_o can_v be_v sure_a of_o it_o and_o must_v be_v be_v to_o reduce_v all_o christ_n church_n of_o right_a believer_n into_o a_o narrow_a room_n when_o i_o never_o know_v the_o man_n that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v do_v know_v the_o history_n to_o be_v divine_a by_o its_o proper_a evidence_n without_o tradition_n and_o subsequent_a history_n 3._o and_o how_o can_v any_o man_n know_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n to_o be_v divine_a by_o its_o proper_a evidence_n alone_o who_o be_v he_o that_o read_v over_o exodus_fw-la leviticus_n and_o number_n that_o will_v say_v that_o without_o know_v by_o history_n that_o th●●_n be_v a_o divin●_n record_n he_o can_v have_v certain_o perceive_v by_o the_o book_n itself_o that_o all_o these_o be_v indeed_o divine_a institution_n or_o law_n 4._o and_o how_o can_v any_o mere_a positive_a institution_n o●_n the_o new_a testament_n be_v know_v proprio_fw-la lumine_fw-la by_o their_o own_o evidence_n to_o be_v divine_a as_o the_o institution_n of_o sacrament_n officer_n order_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v there_o in_o they_o that_o can_v infallible_o prove_v it_o to_o we_o 5._o and_o how_o can_v any_o prophecy_n be_v know_v by_o their_o own_o evidence_n to_o be_v divine_a till_o they_o be_v fulfil_v and_o that_o shall_v prove_v it_o i_o know_v that_o the_o whole_a frame_n together_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n 〈◊〉_d its_o sufficient_a evidence_n but_o we_o must_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o peevish_a reject_v it_o the_o 〈◊〉_d part_n 〈◊〉_d its_o witness_n within_o we_o in_o that_o state_n of_o holiness_n which_o it_o imprint_v on_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v witness_v to_o or_o prove_v partly_o by_o that_o and_o partly_o by_o miracle_n and_o those_o and_o the_o record_n by_o historical_a evidence_n but_o when_o god_n have_v make_v many_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o full_a evidence_n and_o wrangler_n through_o partiality_n and_o contention_n against_o each_o other_o will_v some_o throw_v away_o one_o part_n and_o some_o another_o they_o will_v all_o prove_v destroyer_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o all_o divider_n be_v if_o the_o papist_n will_v say_v it_o be_v tradition_n and_o not_o inhaerent_a evidence_n or_o if_o other_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v inhaerent_a evidence_n alone_o and_o not_o history_n or_o tradition_n where_o god_n have_v make_v both_o needful_a hereunto_o both_o will_v be_v find_v injurious_a to_o the_o faith_n ii_o without_o this_o historical_a evidence_n we_o can_v prove_v that_o any_o of_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o maim_v or_o deprave_v that_o they_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n write_v they_o uncorrupted_a it_o be_v certain_a by_o history_n that_o many_o heretic_n do_v deprave_v and_o corrupt_v they_o and_o will_v have_v obtrude_v those_o copy_n or_o corruption_n on_o the_o church_n and_o how_o we_o shall_v certain_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v not_o prevail_v or_o that_o their_o copy_n be_v false_a and_o we_o be_v true_a i_o know_v not_o without_o the_o help_n
of_o history_n mahomet_n and_o his_o follower_n more_o numerous_a than_o the_o christian_n pretend_v that_o mahomet_n name_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o john_n as_o the_o paraclet_n or_o comforter_n promise_v by_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v blot_v it_o out_o and_o alter_v the_o write_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o how_o shall_v we_o disprove_v they_o but_o by_o historical_a evidence_n as_o the_o arrian_n and_o socinian_o pretend_v that_o we_o have_v add_v 1_o john_n 5._o 7._o for_o the_o trinity_n so_o other_o say_v of_o other_o text_n and_o how_o shall_v we_o confute_v they_o without_o historical_a evidence_n iii_o therefore_o we_o can_v make_v good_a the_o authority_n of_o any_o one_o single_a verse_n or_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o we_o shall_v allege_v without_o historical_a evidence_n because_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o that_o particular_a text_n or_o word_n whether_o it_o have_v be_v alter_v or_o add_v or_o corrupt_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o heretic_n or_o the_o partiality_n of_o some_o christian_n or_o the_o oversight_n of_o scribe_n for_o if_o a_o custom_n of_o set_v apart_o one_o day_n weekly_o even_o the_o first_o for_o public_a worship_n may_v creep_v into_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o no_o man_n know_v how_o nor_o when_o much_o more_o might_n one_o or_o a_o few_o corrupt_a copy_n become_v the_o exemplar_n of_o those_o that_o follow_v for_o what_o day_n all_o the_o church_n meet_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n know_v learned_a and_o unlearned_a know_v the_o orthodox_n and_o heretic_n know_v and_o they_o so_o know_v as_o that_o they_o can_v choose_v but_o know_v but_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o text_n may_v b●_n unknown_a to_o all_o save_o the_o learned_a and_o the_o observe_v diligent_a part_n of_o the_o learned_a only_o and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o tell_v it_o to_o and_o beside_o origen_n 〈◊〉_d a_o heretic_n and_o hierome_n alas_o how_o few_o of_o the_o father_n be_v ●ble_n and_o diligent_a examiner_n of_o such_o thing_n therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o various_a re●dings_n such_o as_o ludou._n capellus_n treat_v of_o in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d sacra_fw-la contradict_v in_o many_o thing_n by_o bishop_n usher_n and_o other_o who_o be_v those_o divine_n that_o have_v hitherto_o appeal_v either_o to_o the_o spirit_n or_o to_o the_o proper_a light_n of_o the_o word_n for_o a_o decision_n who_o be_v it_o that_o do_v not_o present_o fly_v to_o historical_a evidence_n and_o what_o that_o can_v determine_v we_o all_o con●ess_n to_o be_v uncertain_a and_o if_o copy_n and_o history_n have_v deliver_v to_o we_o as_o various_a readins_n o●_n every_o text_n as_o they_o have_v do_v of_o some_o every_o text_n will_v have_v remain_v uncertain_a to_o we_o let_v none_o say_v that_o this_o leave_v the_o christian_a religion_n or_o the_o scripture_n uncertain_a i_o have_v full_o answer_v that_o elsewhere_o 1._o christian_n religion_n that_o be_v the_o material_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n on_o which_o our_o salvation_n lie_v have_v much_o full_a evidence_n than_o each_o particular_a text_n or_o canonical_a book_n have_v and_o we_o need_v not_o regard_v the_o perverse_a zeal_n for_o the_o scripture_n of_o those_o man_n that_o will_v make_v all_o our_o christianity_n as_o uncertain_a as_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o particular_a text_n or_o book_n be_v and_o therefore_o god_n in_o mercy_n have_v so_o order_v it_o that_o a_o thousand_o text_n may_v be_v uncertain_a to_o we_o or_o not_o understand_v no_o not_o by_o any_o or_o many_o divine_n and_o yet_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v not_o at_o all_o shake_v or_o ever_o the_o more_o uncertain_a for_o this_o when_o as_o he_o that_o understand_v not_o or_o believe_v not_o every_o essential_a article_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v no_o christian._n 2._o and_o those_o book_n and_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v full_o certain_a by_o the_o subservient_fw-fr help_n of_o history_n and_o usage_n which_o will_v be_v uncertain_a without_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o cast_v away_o and_o dispute_v against_o that_o history_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o knowledge_n of_o its_o certainty_n and_o afterward_o to_o plead_v that_o they_o who_o take_v in_o those_o necessary_a help_n do_v make_v it_o uncertain_a even_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o all_o write_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o that_o they_o make_v christ_n doctrine_n uncertain_a who_o rest_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o write_n that_o be_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n iv._o without_o historical_a notice_n how_o shall_v we_o know_v that_o these_o book_n be_v write_v by_o any_o of_o the_o same_o man_n that_o bear_v their_o name_n as_o matthew_n mark_n luke_n john_n paul_n peter_n etc._n etc._n especial_o when_o the_o heretic_n do_v put_v forth_o the_o gospel_n of_o thomas_n nicodemus_n the_o itinerary_n of_o peter_n and_o many_o book_n under_o venerable_a name_n or_o when_o the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n be_v not_o notify_v to_o all_o christian_n certain_o either_o by_o the_o spirit_n within_o we_o or_o by_o the_o matter_n and_o though_o our_o salvation_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o penman_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n v._o and_o how_o shall_v we_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o other_o sacred_a book_n be_v lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o will_v tell_v we_o of_o that_o which_o these_o contain_v not_o and_o will_v help_v we_o to_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o these_o i_o know_v that_o a_o priore_fw-la we_o may_v argue_v from_o god_n goodness_n that_o he_o will_v not_o so_o forsake_v his_o church_n as_o a_o jew_n may_v have_v do_v before_o christ_n incarnation_n that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v write_v because_o it_o be_v best_o for_o the_o world_n or_o church_n but_o when_o we_o consider_v how_o much_o of_o the_o world_n and_o church_n god_n have_v forsake_v since_o the_o creation_n and_o how_o dark_a we_o be_v in_o such_o prognostic_n and_o how_o little_a we_o know_v what_o the_o church_n sin_n may_v provoke_v god_n to_o we_o shall_v be_v less_o confident_a of_o such_o reason_n than_o we_o be_v of_o historical_a evidence_n which_o tell_v we_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la what_o god_n have_v do_v so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o history_n as_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o next_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o humane_a history_n and_o usage_n do_v disadvantage_n christianity_n in_o many_o great_a particular_a concernment_n as_o 1._o without_o it_o we_o shall_v not_o full_o know_v whether_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o church_n and_o ministry_n die_v or_o almost_o die_v with_o the_o apostle_n and_o whether_o there_o have_v be_v any_o true_a church_n since_o then_o till_o our_o own_o day_n christ_n promise_n indeed_o tell_v we_o much_o but_o if_o we_o have_v no_o history_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o doubt_v that_o it_o may_v be_v yet_o unperformed_a as_o far_o as_o the_o promise_n to_o adam_n gen._n 3._o 15._o and_o to_o abraham_n in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v be_v till_o the_o come_n of_o christ._n nor_o can_v we_o easy_o confute_v the_o roman_a or_o any_o heretical_a usurpation_n which_o will_v pretend_v possession_n since_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o that_o all_o that_o be_v since_o go_v to_o heaven_n have_v go_v thither_o by_o their_o way_n and_o not_o by_o we_o ii_o nor_o can_v we_o much_o better_o tell_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la whether_o baptism_n have_v be_v administer_v in_o the_o form_n appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n indeed_o we_o may_v well_o and_o true_o argue_v a_o priore_fw-la christ_n command_v it_o ergo_fw-la the_o apostle_n obey_v he_o but_o 1._o that_o argument_n will_v hold_v good_a as_o to_o none_o or_o few_o but_o the_o 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subject_n obedience_n to_o this_o law_n it_o will_v make_v man_n to_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n religious_a whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o though_o they_o can_v be_v true_o religious_a against_o their_o will_n it_o will_v make_v they_o visible_o religious_a yea_o god_n own_o law_n if_o man_n do_v nothing_o will_v lay_v arrawe_v on_o the_o conscience_n of_o most_o who_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o make_v that_o law_n and_o the_o weekly_a assembly_n keep_v up_o the_o knowledge_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o keep_v god_n and_o heaven_n in_o the_o people_n remembrance_n and_o keep_v sin_n under_o constant_a rebuke_n and_o disgrace_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o heathenism_n infidelity_n and_o profaneness_n will_v quick_o overspread_v the_o world_n the_o lord_n day_n keep_v up_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o world_n iii_o the_o lamentable_a ignorance_n of_o the_o generality_n in_o the_o world_n do_v require_v the_o strict_a 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