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patrick_n conquer_v that_o kingdom_n to_o christian_a religion_n or_o at_o least_o somewhat_o late_a to_o pass_v i_o say_v all_o these_o matter_n in_o silence_n though_o otherwise_o both_o great_a in_o themselves_o and_o no_o less_o attest_v by_o sufficient_a authority_n that_o i_o think_v be_v very_o great_a and_o very_o true_a which_o cambden_n 128._o cambden_n title_n scot_n page_n 26._o and_o before_o page_n 128._o in_o his_o britannia_n write_v that_o the_o scot_n come_v from_o ireland_n after_o a_o long_a war_n at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 740._o and_o in_o one_o great_a battle_n destroy_v the_o pict_n so_o as_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o of_o they_o leave_v alive_a whereby_o that_o whole_a nation_n and_o very_a name_n of_o the_o pict_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v 6._o that_o beside_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n without_o contradiction_n from_o any_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o foresay_a niall_n the_o great_a surname_v naoighellach_n from_o the_o nine_o hostage_n take_v 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what_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v that_o i_o have_v more_o than_o once_o or_o twice_o either_o quote_v geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n himself_n i_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v be_v scandalize_v that_o consider_v beside_o the_o occasion_n what_o use_v i_o make_v of_o he_o nay_o i_o do_v persuade_v myself_o that_o to_o see_v 369._o see_v former_a part_n from_o page_n 3_o 5._o to_o pag._n 347._o and_o again_o p._n 363_o 364_o 369._o in_o five_o or_o six_o leaf_n of_o this_o little_a form_n a_o pretty_a just_a abridgement_n of_o his_o fame_a work_n i._n e._n his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_a history_n of_o great_a britain_n or_o suppose_a posterity_n of_o brutus_n can_v be_v displease_v to_o those_o who_o never_o see_v nor_o know_v where_o to_o find_v the_o author_n himself_o or_o his_o history_n at_o large_a nor_o perhaps_o be_v it_o lie_v by_o they_o and_o in_o their_o own_o language_n too_o will_v have_v the_o patience_n to_o read_v it_o over_o and_o now_o that_o i_o give_v give_v 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my_o number_n but_o the_o best_a on_o it_o be_v that_o the_o error_n if_o any_o such_o be_v be_v not_o material_a 3._o that_o where_o i_o speak_v of_o 2988_o year_n or_o sometime_o of_o a_o year_n or_o a_o few_o year_n more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o first_o of_o the_o milesian_n conquest_n in_o all_o such_o place_n i_o follow_v the_o account_n of_o kete_v who_o to_o reduce_v the_o irish_a chronology_n to_o a_o agreement_n not_o only_o with_o his_o own_o computation_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n but_o with_o the_o relation_n also_o of_o cambrensis_fw-la and_o polychronicon_n where_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o milesian_n have_v conquer_v that_o kingdom_n 1800_o year_n before_o s._n patric_n death_n purposely_o cut_v off_o of_o the_o reign_v of_o several_a of_o their_o king_n so_o many_o year_n as_o make_v in_o all_o 491._o but_o elsewhere_o that_o be_v p._n 496_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o catalogue_n i_o have_v strict_o follow_v gratianus_n lucius_n and_o consequent_o the_o irish_a book_n of_o reign_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o year_n the_o milesian_n king_n reign_v or_o kingdom_n last_v 4._o that_o for_o want_n of_o irish_a book_n or_o antiquary_n to_o consult_v with_o i_o confess_v it_o remain_v a_o difficulty_n with_o i_o still_o how_o the_o six_o son_n of_o the_o ulster_n k._n muredus_n as_o cambrensis_fw-la call_v he_o in_o latin_a who_o in_o irish_a be_v call_v muiridhach_n by_o kete_v even_o those_o very_a six_o famous_a brother_n that_o invade_v tâ—ath-chruthnigh_a for_o so_o the_o irish_a by_o a_o proper_a name_n in_o their_o language_n call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o pict_n which_o now_o we_o call_v scotland_n how_o i_o say_v those_o very_a six_o brother_n go_v sometime_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o six_o son_n of_o muiridhach_n and_o sometime_o again_o by_o that_o of_o the_o six_o son_n of_o eirck_n unless_o peradventure_o the_o same_o person_n have_v those_o two_o name_n of_o muiridhach_n &_o eirck_n or_o that_o kete_v derive_v their_o be_v the_o son_n of_o muredus_n from_o girald_n of_o wales_n only_o 5._o that_o if_o any_o where_n in_o these_o discourse_n of_o ireland_n you_o meet_v with_o some_o relation_n either_o of_o miracle_n above_o nature_n or_o antiquity_n hard_a to_o believe_v i_o must_v beg_v that_o you_o will_v notwithstanding_o be_v so_o just_a as_o at_o least_o to_o believe_v i_o have_v no_o design_n to_o impose_v either_o upon_o your_o reason_n or_o upon_o your_o freedom_n 6._o that_o beside_o it_o will_v be_v no_o more_o than_o justice_n require_v of_o you_o to_o persuade_v yourself_o that_o no_o relatour_n of_o matter_n so_o far_o beyond_o our_o ken_n be_v accountable_a for_o his_o own_o belief_n or_o disbelief_n of_o they_o much_o less_o for_o their_o objective_a truth_n or_o untruth_n be_v or_o not_o be_v in_o themselves_o provide_v he_o relate_v no_o impossibility_n nor_o absurdity_n nor_o contradiction_n of_o all_o other_o history_n that_o be_v esteem_v true_a nor_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o other_o record_n than_o authentic_a or_o other_o author_n than_o classic_a or_o at_o least_o other_o than_o such_o as_o have_v be_v among_o their_o own_o people_n repute_v man_n of_o probity_n and_o reason_n and_o acknowledge_v so_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o write_v of_o 7._o that_o i_o have_v common_o choose_v to_o give_v the_o irish_a proper_a name_n and_o surname_n though_o not_o in_o irish_a character_n yet_o in_o such_o italic_a letter_n as_o answer_v they_o because_o by_o have_v they_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v much_o better_o assure_v that_o he_o see_v before_o he_o the_o true_a genuine_a name_n whether_o he_o can_v pronounce_v they_o right_o or_o not_o than_o he_o can_v be_v if_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o i_o have_v transform_v they_o into_o the_o english_a or_o latin_a either_o syllable_n or_o termination_n and_o yet_o withal_o my_o copy_n of_o kete_v be_v very_o bad_a in_o many_o place_n and_o which_o i_o do_v willing_o acknowledge_v my_o own_o skill_n to_o correct_v the_o irish_a orthography_n of_o it_o very_o small_a i_o must_v in_o reason_n suspect_v my_o performance_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o neither_o can_v the_o error_n herein_o be_v either_o material_a or_o any_o way_n considerable_a 8._o that_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v take_v a_o quite_o contrary_a course_n to_o the_o late_a british_a writer_n in_o magnify_v so_o far_o as_o good_a authority_n do_v warrant_v i_o the_o ancient_a irish_a nation_n which_o they_o a_o man_n will_v think_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o lessen_v and_o vilify_v all_o they_o can_v but_o nevertheless_o i_o doubt_v not_o all_o judicious_a impartial_a man_n will_v acknowledge_v how_o much_o more_o it_o must_v redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o have_v conquer_v a_o ancient_a civil_a warlike_a brave_a people_n in_o the_o day_n of_o yore_o than_o such_o a_o obscure_a barbarous_a vile_a hideous_a generation_n of_o man_n as_o partly_o the_o cambrian_a author_n partly_o other_o that_o follow_v the_o pattern_n leave_v by_o he_o represent_v those_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n in_o their_o time_n beside_o if_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o other_o but_o on_o the_o naked_a sole_a contemplation_n of_o some_o excellency_n in_o that_o ancient_a people_n i_o have_v suffer_v some_o transport_n who_o can_v blame_v i_o none_o i_o believe_v that_o consider_v attentive_o the_o import_n and_o consequence_n of_o this_o say_v of_o the_o roman_a sage_n though_o deliver_v by_o he_o on_o a_o other_o subject_n some_o act_n of_o liberality_n some_o of_o humanity_n some_o of_o fortitude_n have_v astonish_v we_o and_o we_o begin_v to_o admire_v they_o as_o perfect_v under_o they_o lay_v many_o vice_n which_o the_o appearance_n &_o splendour_n of_o some_o conspicuous_a fact_n do_v
conceal_v and_o these_o we_o dissemble_v nature_n bid_v we_o magnify_v deed_n that_o be_v commendable_a none_o but_o have_v extol_v the_o glorious_a beyond_o truth_n so_o say_v lucius_n annaeus_n seneca_n in_o his_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o epistle_n as_o rigid_a a_o stoic_a as_o he_o be_v and_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v for_o myself_o this_o much_o that_o i_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o dissemble_v in_o any_o such_o kind_n where_o i_o have_v unquestionable_a author_n to_o lead_v i_o that_o i_o rather_o fear_v to_o have_v exceed_v on_o this_o side_n than_o on_o that_o other_o 9_o that_o when_o i_o have_v almost_o finish_v this_o former_a part_n i_o be_v unexpected_o desire_v to_o print_v before_o it_o a_o catalogue_n though_o contain_v only_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o all_o the_o king_n that_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o conquest_n and_o many_o more_o age_n for_o even_o 3204_o year_n reign_v from_o slanius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o dela_n to_o the_o six_o year_n of_o rotheric_n o_o connor_n the_o last_o of_o the_o irish_a race_n when_o hen._n ii_o of_o england_n be_v receive_v lord_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1172._o and_o though_o i_o have_v myself_o no_o inclination_n to_o it_o as_o apprehend_v that_o since_o i_o have_v not_o give_v any_o kind_n of_o history_n great_a or_o small_a of_o all_o their_o life_n or_o reign_v nor_o indeed_o any_o particular_a account_n in_o any_o method_n historical_n or_o not_o historical_a no_o not_o scarce_o of_o the_o ten_o among_o they_o it_o will_v seem_v a_o vanity_n in_o i_o to_o promise_v more_o by_o the_o frontispiece_n than_o the_o whole_a structure_n be_v worth_a yet_o after_o i_o be_v persuade_v so_o prevalent_a with_o i_o be_v the_o esteem_n i_o have_v of_o his_o judgement_n that_o urge_v it_o although_o he_o give_v i_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o certain_o it_o will_v prove_v at_o least_o some_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o curious_a searcher_n into_o such_o remote_a pattern_n of_o antiquity_n and_o true_o have_v he_o or_o any_o other_o give_v i_o this_o occasion_n before_o i_o have_v engage_v too_o far_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o method_n take_v by_o i_o all_o along_o i_o will_v have_v give_v another_o kind_n of_o catalogue_n i_o mean_v such_o a_o one_o as_o together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o each_o king_n shall_v have_v have_v annex_v the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o mean_n of_o his_o attain_v the_o sovoreignty_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n whether_o natural_a or_o violent_a some_o one_o at_o least_o of_o his_o most_o remarkable_a kingly_a action_n if_o any_o such_o be_v record_v of_o he_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n or_o christ_n respective_o answer_v both_o the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o all_o this_o of_o each_o in_o a_o small_a number_n of_o line_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o all_o in_o seven_o or_o eight_o sheet_n at_o most_o or_o thereabouts_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o may_v with_o far_o less_o trouble_n have_v do_v it_o than_o the_o collect_v digest_v and_o discourse_v on_o the_o matter_n handle_v in_o any_o one_o at_o least_o in_o the_o six_o section_n of_o this_o former_a part_n have_v give_v i_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o eight_o chapter_n will_v have_v ease_v i_o of_o other_o care_n in_o do_v it_o than_o that_o of_o render_v his_o catalogue_n there_o into_o english_a &_o in_o some_o few_o place_n abridge_n he_o by_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o those_o page_n of_o my_o own_o where_o i_o treat_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a and_o in_o very_a few_o place_n more_o by_o add_v somewhat_o out_o of_o kete_v and_o then_o animadvert_v on_o both_o kete_n and_o he_o but_o no_o ease_v i_o in_o that_o kind_n can_v hinder_v the_o unproportionable_a swell_n of_o this_o former_a part_n if_o i_o shall_v annex_v to_o it_o such_o a_o catalogue_n as_o this_o and_o therefore_o in_o stead_n thereof_o i_o give_v that_o of_o bare_a name_n which_o take_v up_o but_o little_a room_n perhaps_o hereafter_o i_o may_v give_v the_o other_o too_o in_o a_o small_a treatise_n bind_v together_o with_o the_o late_a part._n i_o mean_v if_o that_o late_a part_n can_v better_o than_o this_o here_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o conjunction_n without_o render_v itself_o unproportionable_o thick_a however_o that_o happen_v there_o need_v no_o further_a preface_n now_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n who_o according_a to_o the_o irish_a book_n of_o reign_n and_o computation_n particular_o of_o lucius_n reign_v in_o all_o 3204_o year_n before_o henry_n the_o ii_n land_v there_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1172._o king_n of_o the_o fir-bholgian_a conquest_n reign_v in_o all_o 36_o year_n 1_o slainghe_a 2_o rughruigh_n 3_o gann_n and_o geannan_n two_o brother_n 4_o seanghann_n 5_o fiacha_n cinn_n fionnain_n 6_o rionnal_n 7_o oidghen_n 8_o eochâ—dh_n king_n of_o the_o tuatha-de-danann_a conquest_n reign_v in_o all_o 197_o year_n 1_o nuadhad_n airgidlaimh_o 2_o breas_n 3_o lugha_n lamhfhada_n 4_o andaghdha_n 5_o dealbbaoith_n 6_o fiacha_n mhac_fw-la dealbhaoith_n 7_o eachtur_fw-la teachtur_fw-la &_o ceachtur_fw-la surname_v mac_n coill_n mac_n ceacht_v and_o mac_n greine_n the_o three_o son_n of_o cearmada_n king_n of_o the_o clanna_n mileadh_n or_o milesian_n conq._n reign_v in_o all_o 2971_o year_n 1_o eibhir_n fionn_n and_o erimhon_n two_o son_n of_o mileadh_n joint_o reign_v 2_o erimhon_n single_o 3_o muininne_n luigne_n and_o laigne_a three_o son_n of_o erimhon_n 4_o iriall_n faidh_n 5_o ear_n orba_fw-la fearon_n and_o feargna_n four_o brother_n son_n to_o eibhir_n fionn_n 6_o ethriall_n mhac_fw-la iriall_n faidh_n 7_o conmhâ—â—l_n 8_o tighearnmhais_n 9_o eochodh_n i._n eadghathach_n 10_o cearmna_n and_o sohairce_n two_o brother_n 11_o eochodh_n ii_o faobharghlas_n 12_o fiacha_n i._n labhranna_n 13_o eochodh_n iii_o mumho_n 14_o aonghus_o i._o ollmhuicidh_n 15_o eunna_n i._n airgtheach_n 16_o roitheacthuigh_n i._n mhac_fw-la maoin_n 17_o seadhna_n i._n mhac_fw-la artri_fw-la 18_o fiacha_n ii_o fionscothach_n 19_o muinemhon_n 20_o allerghoid_n 21_o ollamh_o fodhla_n 22_o fionshneachta_fw-la i_o 23_o slanoll_n ache_n 24_o geithe_n ollghoth_v 25_o fiacha_n iii_o 26_o bearnghall_n 27_o oillioll_n i._n 28_o siorna_n saoghalach_n 29_o roitheachâ—huigh_n ii_o mhac_fw-la roin_n 30_o elim_n i._n ollfionshneachta_n 31_o giallchadh_n 32_o art_n i._o imleach_n 33_o nuadhad_n ii_o fionnfail_n 34_o breasrigh_n 35_o eochodh_n iu_o apthach_n 36_o fionn_n mhac_fw-la bratha_n 37_o sedhna_n ii_o innarrhuidh_n 38_o siomon_n breac_n 39_o duacha_n i._n fionn_n 40_o muiriadhach_n bolgrach_n 41_o eunna_n ii_o dearg_n 42_o lughadh_n i._n jarann_n 43_o siorlamha_n 44_o eochodh_n v._n vaircheas_n 45_o eochodh_n vi_o fiadhmhaine_n and_o conn_n begeaglach_n 2_o bro._n 46_o lughadh_n ii_o lamhdhearg_n 47_o con_v begeaglach_n the_o second_o time_n 48_o art_n ii_o mhac_fw-la lughaidh_n 49_o fiacha_n iu_o tolgrach_n 50_o oillioll_n ii_o fionn_n 51_o eochodh_n vii_o mhac_fw-la oilliolla_n 52_o airgiodmhair_n 53_o duacha_n ii_o ladhghrach_n 54_o lughha_fw-la iii_o laidhe_n 55_o aaâ—dh_n i._n ruadh_n 56_o dithorba_n 57_o ciombaoth_n 58_o macha_n the_o queen_n 59_o reachta_n rithdhearg_n 60_o eoghan_n mor._n 61_o buchadh_n 62_o laoghaire_n i._o lorc_n 63_o cobhthach_n caolbhreag_v 64_o lauradh_n loinnseach_n 65_o meilge_n molbhthach_n 66_o modhehorh_fw-mi 67_o aonghus_o ii_o ollamh_o 68_o jar_v ainghleo_n 69_o fearchorh_fw-mi 70_o connla_n i._n cruaidhcheallgach_n 71_o oillioll_n iii_o cassâ—hiaclach_n 72_o adhamhair_n foltchinn_n 73_o eochodh_n viii_o altleathan_n 74_o ferghus_fw-la i._o fortabhaile_n 75_o aonghus_o iii_o tuirmhidh_n teamhrach_n 76_o conall_a i._o columhrach_n 77_o niadh_n seadhghamhaine_n 78_o eunna_n ii_o aignioch_n 79_o criomthann_n i._n cosgrach_n 80_o rughruidh_n i._n mhac_fw-la sithrigh_n 81_o jodhnambar_n 82_o breassal_n 83_o lughadh_n iu_o luighnioch_n 84_o conghall_n ii_o clarigneach_n 85_o duach_n iii_o dalltha_n deaghniodh_n 86_o fachna_n fathach_n 87_o eochodh_n ix_o feidhlioch_n 88_o eochodh_n x._o aimhremh_o 89_o eidrisgceoil_n 90_o nuadhad_n ii_o neacht_v 91_o conair_a i._n mor._n immediate_o after_o the_o murder_n of_o this_o conair_a surname_v the_o great_a commit_v on_o he_o by_o some_o irish_a outlaw_n but_o head_a as_o kete_v say_v by_o hainchill_n keagh_n yond_o to_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n there_o follow_v a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o five_o year_n which_o be_v over_o the_o succession_n be_v reassumed_a and_o continue_a thus_o 92_o lughadh_n v._n sriamhndearg_n 93_o conchahhar_n i._o abhraruadh_n 94_o criomthann_n ii_o niadhnair_n 95_o fearadhach_n i._o fionnfachtuach_n 96_o fiacha_n v._n fionn_n 97_o fiacha_n vi_o finnolaidh_n 98_o cairbre_fw-la i._o ceann-cheit_a 99_o feilim_fw-la i._o mhac_fw-la conruidh_n 100_o tuathal_n i._n teachtmhur_n 101_o mal._n 102_o feilim_fw-la ii_o rachtmhur_n 103_o cathaoir_n mor._n 104_o con_v ii_o ceadchathach_n 105_o conair_a ii_o mhac_fw-la moghalaimhe_n 106_o art_n iii_o aoinfhir_n 107_o lugha_n vi_o alias_o mac_n con
monument_n of_o antiquity_n their_o genealogy_n chronicle_n and_o record_n shall_v have_v nothing_o foist_v into_o they_o nothing_o at_o all_o insert_v but_o what_o be_v true_a and_o certain_a by_o the_o approbation_n of_o a_o special_a committee_n of_o the_o most_o skilful_a in_o such_o matter_n that_o all_o such_o and_o only_o such_o national_a concern_v annal_n or_o other_o matter_n which_o they_o approve_v after_o their_o diligent_a search_n and_o examination_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v there_o in_o public_a write_v in_o the_o king_n or_o monarch_n book_n of_o royal_a record_n call_v the_o psalter_n of_o taragh_n and_o whatever_o be_v repugnant_a to_o that_o book_n shall_v have_v no_o credit_n that_o in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o great_a care_n of_o their_o national_a monument_n it_o be_v that_o when_o they_o become_v christian_n a_o parliament_n of_o all_o their_o estate_n both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a hold_v under_o the_o monarch_n laogirius_n at_o the_o same_o royal_a habitation_n of_o the_o monarch_n taragh_n depute_v three_o king_n three_z bishop_n and_o three_o of_o their_o most_o singular_a antiquary_n even_a saint_n patrick_n himself_o there_o present_a be_v one_o of_o these_o bishop_n as_o the_o other_o two_o be_v benuin_n and_o caraioch_n and_o the_o three_o king_n the_o foresay_a laogirius_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n though_o never_o convert_v daire_n king_n of_o ulster_n and_o cork_n mhac_fw-la luighioch_n king_n of_o monster_n the_o antiquary_n also_o be_v dubthach_n fergus_n and_o rosse_n mhac_fw-la trichim_n to_o review_v and_o reduce_v into_o order_n all_o their_o national_a chronicle_n that_o this_o committee_n of_o nine_o have_v do_v so_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o industry_n they_o reduce_v all_o into_o one_o book_n fair_o write_v that_o the_o keep_n of_o this_o original_a book_n be_v entrust_v after_o by_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o prelate_n and_o those_o prelate_n for_o its_o perpetual_a preservation_n cause_v several_a authentic_a copy_n of_o it_o to_o be_v fair_o engross_v whereof_o some_o be_v extant_a to_o this_o day_n and_o several_a more_o faithful_o transcribe_v out_o of_o they_o their_o name_n take_v from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v for_o many_o age_n keep_v be_v the_o book_n of_o ardmach_n the_o psalter_n of_o casshell_n the_o book_n of_o gleann_n da_fw-mi loch_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o i_o may_v add_v as_o not_o very_o impertinent_a in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o irish_a nation_n be_v all_o along_o from_o the_o begin_n so_o addict_v to_o and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o own_o genealogy_n &_o history_n that_o preface_n kete_v in_o his_o preface_n ancient_o there_o have_v be_v in_o ireland_n above_o two_o hundred_o chief_a annalist_n or_o historian_n by_o place_n and_o office_n such_o who_o have_v estate_n in_o land_n set_v apart_o and_o assign_v they_o and_o to_o their_o issue_n after_o they_o in_o perpetuity_n for_o attend_v whole_o that_o call_v 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import_v omniscient_a or_o skilful_a in_o all_o mechanic_n so_o much_o of_o their_o council_n and_o government_n as_o to_o civil_a affair_n in_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n both_o of_o paganism_n and_o christianity_n of_o their_o judicature_n and_o judge_n who_o they_o call_v brehons_n he_o that_o please_v may_v see_v very_o singular_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n relate_v of_o they_o in_o d._n kete_v day_n kete_v reign_v of_o laoghaire_n the_o monarch_n in_o st._n patrick_n day_n even_o when_o they_o be_v pagan_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o several_a degree_n of_o their_o nobility_n or_o the_o different_a title_n of_o honour_n among_o those_o irish_a nobleman_n who_o sit_v in_o their_o parliament_n or_o council_n i_o can_v only_o answer_v beside_o what_o be_v say_v already_o that_o in_o ireland_n until_o the_o english_a conquest_n they_o have_v none_o of_o our_o title_n that_o be_v not_o those_o either_o of_o duke_n or_o marquis_n earl_n viscount_n baron_n or_o knight_n 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name_n of_o their_o father_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o mac_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o ireland_n sam._n dan._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n i._n pag._n 34._o where_o in_o the_o margin_n he_o have_v this_o further_a observation_n that_o scotland_n before_o this_o time_n general_o speak_v a_o kind_n of_o irish_a 12._o as_o to_o their_o constant_a ordinary_a militia_n what_o it_o be_v in_o their_o time_n of_o peace_n we_o find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o cormock_n vlfada_n the_o son_n of_o airt_n king_n of_o ireland_n a_o little_a after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n for_o than_o it_o consist_v of_o three_o battalion_n or_o division_n of_o equal_a number_n each_o in_o all_o nine_o thousand_o man_n under_o several_a commander_n and_o fionn_n mhac_fw-la cwal_a their_o general_n who_o be_v neither_o giant_n nor_o dane_n nor_o other_o foreigner_n as_o no_o more_o be_v any_o of_o his_o commander_n captain_n or_o soldier_n he_o be_v himself_o but_o of_o the_o ordinary_a stature_n of_o other_o man_n though_o
à _fw-la planta_fw-la inquit_fw-la pedis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la verticem_fw-la capitis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eye_n sanitas_fw-la isaiae_n 1_o temporalibus_fw-la molestiis_fw-la repercussis_fw-la joachimus_n ab._n supra_fw-la which_o i_o english_a thus_o as_o well_o i_o can_v or_o can_v guess_v at_o their_o sense_n of_o the_o cold_n of_o horrible_a winter_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o icy_a north_n ireland_n bring_v forth_o outrageous_a inhabitant_n but_o if_o they_o have_v foreknow_v the_o terror_n of_o follow_a time_n and_o think_v of_o their_o int_a in_o rage_n they_o will_v turn_v away_o their_o iron_n breast_n from_o the_o face_n of_o god_n anger_n and_o free_v themselves_o from_o everlasting_a reproach_n but_o since_o their_o fury_n of_o asp_n be_v turn_v against_o one_o another_o and_o the_o same_o violence_n involve_v as_o well_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o people_n i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o clemency_n of_o heaven_n may_v or_o will_v delay_v to_o sharpen_v the_o 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those_o either_o of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o invader_n or_o of_o the_o defence_n make_v by_o the_o invade_v or_o of_o that_o king_n foresee_v come_v from_o the_o desert_n mountain_n of_o patrick_n or_o of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v thorough_o victorious_a paulo_n ante_fw-la diem_fw-la judicii_fw-la a_o little_a before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o main_a he_o be_v no_o less_o positive_a than_o the_o irish_a prophetical_a saint_n themselves_o be_v by_o foretell_v the_o eternal_a desolation_n of_o that_o people_n and_o that_o with_o as_o much_o assurance_n as_o any_o can_v who_o by_o special_a revelation_n have_v be_v make_v privy_a to_o the_o immutable_a decree_n of_o the_o watcher_n and_o holy_a one_o of_o heaven_n pronounce_v against_o they_o which_o decree_n of_o heaven_n for_o such_o it_o be_v undoubted_o on_o what_o occasion_n by_o what_o mean_n degree_n method_n and_o for_o how_o many_o age_n it_o be_v a_o put_n in_o execution_n 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erigena_n the_o southern_a tower_n and_o wall_n etc._n etc._n first_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n on_o ireland_n as_o record_v by_o the_o french_a hanmer_n history_n of_o ireland_n in_o very_a many_o point_n reprove_v battle_n of_o degsestan_n both_o cambrensis_fw-la and_o cambden_n out_o again_o cambrensis_fw-la refute_v aonach_n tailtionn_n unparalleled_a hospitality_n of_o the_o ancient_a irish_a begin_v and_o appropriation_n of_o meath_z by_o tuathal_n teachtmhor_n and_o his_o four_o palace_n idolatrous_a fire_n at_o tleaghtghae_n and_o visneach_n error_n in_o the_o 229_o page_n costly_a progress_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cashel_n antiquity_n and_o king_n of_o dublin_n of_o clanna_n ruaruidh_n golden_a mine_n and_o abundance_n of_o treasure_n in_o ireland_n the_o irish_a cloister_n at_o reinsburg_n in_o germany_n marianus_n scotus_n saxon_a abbey_n at_o maio_n in_o connaght_n last_o parliament_n hold_v by_o the_o milesian_n race_n prophecy_n of_o malachias_n history_n of_o the_o staff_n of_o jesus_n monastery_n of_o beannchuir_n gallus_n and_o columbanus_n whether_o a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o ainmhire_n and_o doâ—â—hnall_n two_o irish_a monarch_n and_o gildas_n badonicus_n reynerus_n the_o lvi_o king_n of_o denmark_n die_v prisoner_n in_o ireland_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n and_o prince_n of_o biscay_n descend_v of_o the_o irish_a for_o although_o according_a to_o my_o first_o design_n and_o order_n of_o these_o discourse_n and_o sequel_n of_o thing_n in_o they_o all_o along_o hitherto_o i_o may_v now_o convenient_o enough_o enter_v upon_o that_o second_o part_n yet_o upon_o after-thought_n i_o judge_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o interpose_v here_o this_o one_o section_n more_o though_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o miscellany_n partly_o of_o reflection_n on_o some_o thing_n touch_v before_o and_o partly_o of_o addition_n to_o they_o 42._o wherefore_o to_o begin_v and_o because_o i_o have_v in_o my_o very_a first_o entry_n on_o these_o historical_a discourse_n of_o ireland_n pag._n 5._o allege_v cambden_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o irish_a fetch_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o history_n from_o the_o most_o profound_a and_o remote_a record_n of_o antiquity_n so_o that_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o the_o ancientness_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v but_o novelty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o yesterday_o and_o also_o because_o in_o mention_v page_n 11_o clanna_n gaodhel_n or_o posterity_n of_o gathelus_n i_o have_v say_v that_o from_o he_o all_o the_o clanna_n mileadh_n or_o child_n and_o posterity_n of_o milesius_n descend_v long_o before_o either_o milesius_n himself_o or_o his_o predecessor_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o further_o because_o it_o may_v be_v of_o some_o use_n elsewhere_o in_o this_o very_a section_n take_v here_o in_o short_a out_o of_o d._n kete_v a_o account_n as_o well_o of_o some_o memorable_a passage_n of_o those_o most_o profound_a remote_a record_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v both_o gathelus_n himself_o and_o his_o father_n niull_n and_o the_o travel_n of_o their_o posterity_n for_o some_o age_n before_o any_o of_o they_o arrive_v in_o spain_n as_o of_o the_o descent_n of_o milesius_n through_o twenty_o generation_n from_o gathelus_n and_o 25_o in_o all_o from_o noe._n viz._n that_o niull_n a_o young_a son_n to_o feanusa_n farsa_n king_n of_o scythia_n and_o a_o most_o learned_a man_n especial_o in_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o language_n that_o not_o very_o many_o age_n before_o confound_v the_o builder_n on_o the_o plain_a of_o sennaar_n have_v travail_v into_o egypt_n have_v for_o his_o admire_a excellency_n not_o only_o a_o large_a country_n there_o by_o name_n capacyront_v bestow_v on_o he_o for_o ever_o by_o the_o pharaoh_n that_o govern_v egypt_n then_o viz._n pharaoh_n surname_v cingeris_fw-la from_o who_o name_n all_o the_o follow_a king_n of_o egypt_n be_v call_v pharaoh_n as_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n from_o julius_n cesar_n be_v call_v caesar_n but_o also_o one_o of_o this_o pharaoh_n own_o daughter_n to_o wife_n by_o name_n or_o rather_o
christ_n 498._o the_o time_n of_o fergus_n mor_n as_o they_o call_v he_o son_n to_z ercho_fw-mi nephew_n to_o eochadh_n muinreamhar_n and_o of_o his_o five_o brother_n with_o he_o invade_v the_o north_n of_o britain_n and_o tigernacus_n who_o common_o deliver_v in_o latin_a what_o be_v do_v abroad_o as_o what_o be_v do_v at_o home_n in_o irish_a have_v of_o the_o present_a subject_n this_o follow_a passage_n fergus_n mor_fw-fr mhac_fw-la ercha_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la fergusius_n magnus_fw-la erci_n filius_fw-la cum_fw-la gente_fw-la dalrieta_n partem_fw-la britanniae_fw-la tenuit_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la mortuâ—s_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v fergus_n mor_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o erch_n with_o his_o people_n of_o dalriada_a possess_v himself_o of_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o die_v there_o about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o popedom_n of_o symmachus_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 498._o as_o primate_n usher_n have_v right_o observe_v beside_o the_o old_a irish_a 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tell_v the_o family_n issue_v from_o they_o in_o scotland_n which_o he_o call_v albain_n what_o lordship_n or_o land_n each_o of_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o there_o and_o what_o force_v by_o land_n or_o sea_n they_o usual_o raise_v but_o what_o i_o be_o particular_o to_o observe_v be_v that_o of_o all_o hand_n among_o the_o irish_a annalist_n and_o historian_n it_o be_v without_o any_o contradiction_n admit_v that_o this_o fergus_n the_o great_a son_n to_z ercho_fw-mi be_v the_o same_o with_o fergusius_n i._o king_n of_o the_o scot_n though_o in_o boethius_n major_n buchanan_n etc._n etc._n call_v in_o latin_a the_o son_n of_o ferchardus_fw-la that_o the_o foresay_a battle_n of_o ocha_n wherein_o the_o irish_a monarch_n oillioll_n moult_v perish_v be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 478_o and_o that_o from_o this_o year_n to_o the_o year_n 498._o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o see_v the_o just_a interval_n must_v be_v those_o twenty_o year_n on_o expiration_n whereof_o the_o foresay_a book_n of_o syncâ—ronisin_n relate_v the_o pass_n of_o fergus_n mor_n to_o britain_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o must_v be_v that_o certain_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a either_o all_o the_o ancient_a irish_a annal_n and_o monument_n beside_o the_o late_a history_n of_o kete_v and_o lucius_n be_v extraordinary_a false_a or_o buchanan_n and_o hector_n boethius_n and_o all_o other_o scottish_a author_n follow_v by_o they_o be_v extreme_o out_o even_o so_o far_o out_o as_o to_o have_v at_o least_o invert_v the_o whole_a succâ—ssion_n descent_n line_n and_o genealogy_n of_o their_o king_n by_o give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n with_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o two_o or_o three_o and_o forty_o king_n as_o descend_v lineal_o from_o fergusius_n i._o before_o he_o have_v be_v existent_a on_o earth_n for_o congallus_n be_v the_o xliiii_o king_n in_o buchanan_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o this_o very_a congallus_n according_a to_o buchanan_n computation_n must_v have_v be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 498._o in_o which_o all_o the_o irish_a record_n place_n the_o land_n of_o fergus_n mor_n in_o scotland_n though_o the_o very_a first_o of_o the_o catalogue_n in_o he_o and_o other_o historian_n follow_v by_o he_o moreover_o and_o which_o yet_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a argument_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o buchanan_n and_o his_o author_n make_v reuda_n the_o six_o king_n of_o those_o in_o his_o catalogue_n descend_v from_o fergus_n then_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a against_o all_o the_o irish_a antiquity_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o v._o bede_n in_o his_o eccles_n hist_o l._n 1._o cap._n 1._o who_o you_o may_v consult_v at_o leisure_n but_o for_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o tell_v we_o particular_o that_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n conaire_a mhac_fw-la mogha_n lavae_fw-la have_v three_o son_n call_v the_o three_o carbry_n viz._n cairbre_n muisck_n from_o who_o the_o tract_n of_o musckry_n and_o cairbre_n baisckin_n from_o who_o the_o land_n of_o corca_n bhaiskin_n both_o in_o monster_n have_v denomination_n and_o cairbre_n riada_n alius_fw-la riadhfada_fw-la that_o this_o last_o of_o the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o irish_a conqueror_n of_o the_o country_n in_o albania_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n be_v call_v in_o irish_a dalriada_a in_o english_a the_o part_n of_o riada_n and_o by_o latin_a writer_n dalrieta_a dalreuda_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n dalreudini_a as_o bede_n call_v '_o they_o and_o that_o his_o foresay_a father_n the_o irish_a monarch_n conaire_a mhac_fw-la mogha_n lavae_fw-la have_v reign_v in_o ireland_n eight_o year_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5364._o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 165._o whence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o his_o say_a son_n cairbre_fw-la surname_v riada_n in_o irish_a though_o by_o v._o bede_n and_o other_o call_v reuda_n must_v have_v invade_v the_o pict_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o part_n of_o their_o country_n name_v from_o he_o at_o least_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o pergus_n the_o great_a who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o invade_v not_o albania_n till_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 498._o so_o wide_a in_o this_o very_a particular_a of_o reuda_n be_v the_o irish_a account_n and_o history_n from_o the_o scottish_a in_o buchanan_n how_o to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n in_o either_o particular_a be_v it_o be_v so_o great_a and_o concern_v so_o great_a a_o succession_n of_o king_n and_o age_n too_o for_o at_o least_o 819_o year_n i_o leave_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v please_v to_o concern_v themselves_o in_o it_o more_o than_o my_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n require_v i_o shall_v myself_o but_o let_v they_o withal_o take_v these_o further_a animadversion_n to_o thought_n 1._o that_o the_o father_n of_o this_o fergusius_n the_o great_a however_o you_o call_v he_o erck_n ercho_n ercha_n or_o either_o as_o buchanan_n have_v it_o ferchardus_fw-la or_o any_o other_o name_n whatsoever_o be_v never_o king_n of_o ireland_n as_o no_o more_o be_v fergus_n mâ—â—_n himself_o notwithstanding_o buchanan_n intimation_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o only_o a_o brother_n to_o muirchiortach_v the_o irish_a monarch_n that_o reign_v over_o all_o ireland_n from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 503_o to_o the_o year_n 527._o wherein_n he_o be_v murder_v 2._o that_o joannes_n major_n himself_o though_o a_o scotchman_n have_v in_o his_o little_a history_n of_o great_a britain_n cap._n x._o reflect_v on_o that_o vulgar_a error_n in_o the_o annal_n of_o scotland_n where_o they_o place_n fergusius_n i._o before_o reuda_n time_n 3._o that_o hollingshed_n in_o his_o english_a translation_n of_o hector_n boethius_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o very_o many_o of_o those_o king_n relate_v by_o the_o scottish_a history_n to_o have_v reign_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o in_o scotland_n be_v such_o as_o neither_o successive_o nor_o in_o scotland_n but_o together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n reign_v part_n of_o they_o in_o ireland_n and_o part_n in_o other_o adjacent_a lesser_a island_n 4._o that_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o camb._n evers_n page_n 93._o add_v moreover_o himself_o to_o think_v not_o improbable_o that_o the_o scottish_a author_n borrow_v a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o king_n from_o those_o indeed_o that_o be_v pictish_a king_n where_o to_o ground_v this_o opinion_n of_o he_o he_o produce_v a_o old_a irish_a translation_n of_o ninnius_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o pictish_a king_n in_o that_o ancient_a author_n and_o fix_v in_o particular_a on_o eighteen_o of_o they_o by_o name_n among_o which_o be_v one_o gregory_n albeit_o gregory_n be_v the_o lxxiii_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o buchanan_n catalogue_n and_o that_o king_n too_o in_o who_o buchanan_n glory_v so_o much_o as_o to_o record_v he_o to_o posterity_n by_o the_o
none_o at_o all_o mention_v by_o kete_v who_o yet_o make_v it_o the_o chief_a business_n of_o his_o history_n to_o mention_v the_o battle_n fight_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o every_o monarch_n that_o the_o battle_n of_o gowra_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o difference_n happen_v and_o continue_v some_o year_n betwixt_o the_o family_n or_o sept_n of_o baoiskin_n whereof_o fionn_n mhac_fw-la cwail_n be_v one_o and_o the_o sept_n of_o morna_n mere_a irish_a of_o the_o milesian_n conquest_n both_o and_o both_o contend_v for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o stand_a militia_n of_o the_o country_n and_o caibre_n lioffechair_n the_o monarch_n favour_v one_o side_n and_o other_o of_o great_a power_n the_o other_o the_o contention_n at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n call_v from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o gowra_n where_o this_o monarch_n be_v kill_v by_o one_o kirbe_n which_o be_v all_o the_o account_n kete_v have_v of_o it_o but_o without_o mention_n of_o any_o other_o fight_n in_o this_o monarch_n reign_n though_o by_o his_o tell_v we_o the_o quarrel_n and_o the_o party_n that_o fight_v you_o see_v they_o be_v no_o dane_n nor_o danish_a bowny_n but_o mere_a irish_a bowny_n and_o these_o neither_o of_o one_o side_n but_o some_o of_o one_o and_o some_o of_o the_o other_o the_o quarrel_n require_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o these_o be_v the_o particular_n and_o many_o more_o i_o may_v add_v which_o together_o with_o the_o general_a reason_n before_o they_o give_v move_v i_o to_o pass_v by_o so_o many_o ill-contrived_a story_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v here_o beside_o many_o other_o out_o of_o hanmer_n but_o for_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o clantarff_n be_v it_o be_v not_o only_o almost_o in_o every_o particular_a so_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n but_o indeed_o as_o to_o the_o white_a danish_a knight_n and_o his_o injure_a bed_n and_o sword_n and_o scabbard_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o dane_n land_v with_o he_o etc._n etc._n a_o mere_a romantic_a story_n there_o need_v no_o more_o be_v say_v of_o it_o nor_o be_o i_o move_v at_o all_o by_o hanmer_n quote_v the_o book_n of_o houth_n for_o himself_o both_o in_o this_o relation_n and_o several_a other_o 1._o because_o for_o many_o reason_n needless_a to_o be_v give_v here_o i_o take_v not_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n as_o neither_o indeed_o any_o english_a or_o other_o foreign_a author_n to_o be_v of_o any_o credit_n in_o such_o matter_n of_o irish_a antiquity_n as_o precede_v the_o english_a conquest_n in_o ireland_n if_o otherwise_o in_o themselves_o either_o improbable_a or_o contradict_v the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o genuine_a monument_n of_o that_o nation_n extant_a still_o and_o write_v in_o their_o own_o language_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o language_n which_o neither_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n nor_o other_o english_a writer_n nor_o any_o foreiner_n whatsoever_o can_v understand_v without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o 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or_o scot_n but_o soon_o after_o to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o those_o in_o ireland_n be_v call_v scoti_n jerni_n that_o be_v irish_a scot_n and_o these_o in_o britain_n scoti_n albini_n i._n e._n albanian_n scot_n so_o say_v he_o and_o the_o distinction_n be_v proper_a and_o significant_a enough_o but_o that_o other_o which_o the_o irish_a make_v even_o to_o this_o day_n in_o their_o own_o language_n betwixt_o a_o irish_a and_o a_o english_a scot_n be_v no_o less_o observable_a for_o the_o former_a they_o call_v albanach_n gaodhleach_n denote_v both_o the_o country_n of_o his_o birth_n albania_n and_o the_o stock_n of_o his_o extrnction_n gathelus_n but_o the_o latter_a they_o call_v albanach_n gallda_n i._n e._n a_o saxon_a or_o english_a albanian_n be_v a_o mix_v people_n descend_v part_n from_o briton_n &_o pict_n and_o part_n from_o saxon_n and_o norman_n whether_o any_o be_v remain_v still_o of_o danish_a posterity_n there_o i_o can_v tell_v nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v what_o may_v be_v of_o more_o advantage_n for_o understanding_n somewhat_o better_a those_o affair_n of_o scotland_n be_v i_o doubt_v not_o this_o follow_a passage_n out_o of_o cambden_n after_o that_o the_o scot_n be_v come_v into_o britain_n and_o have_v join_v themselves_o unto_o the_o pict_n albeit_o they_o never_o cease_v to_o vex_v the_o briton_n with_o skirmish_n and_o inroad_n yet_o grow_v they_o not_o present_o into_o any_o great_a state_n but_o keep_v a_o long_a time_n in_o that_o corner_n where_o they_o first_o arrive_v not_o dare_v as_o beda_n write_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 127_o year_n to_o come_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o northumberland_n until_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o slaughter_n of_o the_o pict_n that_o few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o be_v leave_v alive_a and_o withal_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n what_o with_o civil_a dissension_n what_o with_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n sore_o shake_v and_o weaken_a fall_v at_o once_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o then_o all_o the_o northern_a tract_n of_o britain_n become_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o take_v their_o name_n together_o with_o that_o hithermore_o country_n on_o this_o side_n cluyd_v and_o edinburgh_n frith_n for_o that_o it_o also_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o english_a saxon_n no_o man_n gainsay_v and_o hereof_o it_o be_v that_o all_o they_o which_o inhabit_v the_o east_n part_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v call_v lowland-man_n as_o one_o will_v say_v of_o the_o lower-country_n be_v the_o very_a off-sping_a of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o do_v speak_v english_a but_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o west_n coast_n name_v highland-man_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o upper_a country_n be_v mere_a scot_n and_o speak_v irish_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o none_o be_v so_o deadly_a enemy_n as_o they_o be_v unto_o the_o lowland_n man_n which_o use_v the_o english_a tongue_n as_o we_o do_v hitherto_o cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n tit._n scot_n pag._n 126._o holl._n translat_a but_o as_o well_o to_o give_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o as_o to_o particularize_v more_o exact_o that_o period_n of_o time_n during_o which_o the_o genuine_a scot_n have_v cease_v from_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o the_o saxon_n i_o add_v out_o of_o v._o bede_n in_o his_o eccles_n histor_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n ult_n that_o anno_fw-la dom._n 603._o edan_n king_n of_o those_o scot_n that_o inhabit_v britain_n at_o that_o time_n move_v by_o the_o success_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n king_n ethelfrid_n against_o the_o briton_n draw_v to_o the_o field_n cum_fw-la immenso_fw-la exercitu_fw-la with_o a_o exceed_a great_a army_n against_o he_o but_o be_v overcome_v and_o flee_v with_o a_o
call_v leabhar_n na_o geart_n i._n e._n the_o book_n of_o right_n or_o due_n a_o book_n beginning_n with_o these_o word_n dligh_n gach_v riogh_o o_o riogh_o cassil_n and_o a_o book_n write_v whole_o by_o s._n benignus_n himself_n 1200_o year_n since_o that_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o stately_a progress_n be_v set_v down_o as_o here_o they_o follow_v bestow_v by_o he_o that_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cashel_n when_o he_o go_v that_o progress_n on_o the_o king_n of_o cruachain_n a_o hundred_o sword_n a_o hundred_o cup_n of_o plate_n a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o hundred_o mantle_n receive_v from_o this_o cruachain_n or_o connaght_n king_n half_a a_o year_n entertainment_n and_o the_o rise_n out_o as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o all_o the_o country_n wait_v on_o he_o to_o tirconail_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o cineal_a gonuill_n twenty_o ring_n twenty_o pair_n of_o table_n which_o they_o call_v fithchioll_n and_o twenty_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o rise_n out_o of_o that_o country_n along_o with_o he_o to_o tir-oghain_a bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o oileach_n fifty_o silver_n cup_n and_o fifty_o sword_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o wait_a of_o the_o country_n on_o he_o to_o tullenoge_fw-mi bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o lord_n or_o chieftain_n of_o tullenoge_fw-mi thirty_o silver_n bowl_n and_o thirty_o sword_n or_o lance_n receive_v twelve_o day_n entertainment_n and_o wait_v on_o as_o elsewhere_o to_o oirgialluibh_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o this_o king_n i_o mean_v of_o oirghialluibh_n eight_o shirt_n of_o mail_n sixty_o coat_n and_o sixty_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n at_o eambaine_n with_o the_o rise_n out_o into_o ulster_n against_o clanna_n ruidhruidh_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o tarach_n 30_o shirt_n of_o mail_n thirty_o ring_n a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o thirty_o harper_n receive_v there_o a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o four_o chief_a family_n accompany_v he_o thence_o to_o dublin_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o dublin_n ten_o woman_n ten_o ship_n and_o ten_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o this_o king_n company_n into_o leinster_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o leinster_n king_n thirty_o cow_n thirty_o ship_n thirty_o horse_n and_o thirty_o young_a maid_n which_o they_o term_v cumbhall_o receive_v two_o month_n entertainment_n i._n e._n one_o month_n from_o upper_a leinster_n and_o another_o from_o the_o low_a which_o they_o call_v jachter_n laighion_n final_o to_o the_o tanist_n of_o the_o same_o low-leinster_n thirty_o horse_n thirty_o shirt_n of_o mail_n and_o 30_o sword_n and_o this_o be_v the_o costly_a splendour_n of_o that_o general_a progress_n of_o the_o monster_n king_n over_o ireland_n in_o former_a age_n when_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v or_o undertake_v it_o which_o feidlimidius_n alias_o felim_n mhac_fw-la criomthain_n king_n of_o that_o province_n do_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o this_o no_o long_o since_o then_o the_o 845_o year_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o enter_v upon_o that_o kingdom_n an._n dom._n 818._o and_o retire_v from_o it_o to_o lead_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o the_o 27_o yearafter_o what_o the_o original_a or_o rise_v of_o it_o be_v or_o what_o right_a a_o provincial_a king_n of_o monster_n can_v pretend_v to_o such_o a_o progress_n i_o do_v not_o find_v nor_o do_v i_o know_v what_o move_v kete_v to_o desire_v the_o reader_n not_o to_o account_v he_o the_o author_n of_o the_o relation_n or_o why_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o custom_n elsewhere_o general_o throughout_o his_o whole_a chronicle_n he_o quote_v here_o the_o author_n it_o have_v be_v indeed_o very_o well_o and_o much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o all_o along_o for_o his_o other_o relation_n but_o here_o perhaps_o he_o thought_n fit_a to_o do_v it_o of_o purpose_n to_o decline_v the_o invidious_a censure_n of_o those_o of_o other_o province_n for_o magnify_v so_o much_o his_o own_o province_n of_o monster_n without_o so_o good_a a_o warrant_n as_o benuin_n book_n whatever_o his_o motive_n be_v the_o relation_n itself_o put_v i_o upon_o some_o occasional_a observation_n here_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o three_o first_o observation_n that_o dublin_n must_v have_v be_v a_o considerable_a place_n in_o the_o day_n of_o benuinn_n see_v it_o have_v then_o or_o at_o least_o before_o his_o time_n a_o king_n and_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o different_a from_o that_o of_o leinster_n and_o therefore_o that_o however_o or_o whenever_o it_o be_v first_o after_o that_o time_n destroy_v yet_o sure_o none_o of_o those_o three_o norvegian_a brethren_n amelacus_n sitaracus_n &_o juor_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n but_o only_o the_o repairer_n and_o fortifyer_n of_o it_o a_o little_a before_o the_o second_o danish_a war._n in_o which_o persuasion_n i_o be_o fix_v by_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o chorographical_a table_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n t._n aurelius_n hadrianus_n antoninus_n pius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 153._o the_o people_n eblani_n and_o the_o city_n eblana_n be_v place_v where_o dublin_n have_v always_o be_v and_o therefore_o eblana_n in_o ptolemy_n be_v the_o very_a selfsame_a town_n we_o now_o call_v dublin_n the_o latin_a writer_n dublinium_n and_o dublinia_n the_o welsh_a briton_n dinas_n dulin_n the_o english_a saxon_n in_o time_n past_a duplin_n and_o all_o from_o one_o of_o the_o two_o original_a irish_a name_n of_o it_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v dubh-linn_a which_o import_v a_o black_a depth_n of_o water_n that_o be_v there_o and_o the_o second_o not_o only_o be_v but_o be_v still_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o irish_a not_o as_o cambden_n have_v it_o bala-cleigh_n but_o bala-ath-cliath_a import_v not_o the_o town_n upon_o hurdle_n but_o the_o town_n of_o the_o ford_n of_o hurdle_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o the_o tradition_n that_o when_o dublin_n be_v first_o build_v the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v upon_o hurdle_n by_o reason_n the_o place_n have_v be_v deep_o moorish_a i_o can_v here_o add_v out_o of_o cambden_n not_o only_o that_o saxon_a grammaticus_n write_v how_o it_o be_v pitiful_o rend_v and_o dismember_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n but_o also_o that_o in_o the_o life_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi synan_n prince_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v read_v that_o harald_n of_o norway_n when_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n build_v develin_n i_o can_v likewise_o add_v my_o own_o animadversion_n on_o both_o the_o one_o &_o other_o passage_n viz._n that_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o harald_n either_o conquer_a any_o part_n of_o ireland_n or_o building_n or_o so_o much_o as_o repair_v dublin_n that_o neither_o do_v the_o author_n of_o polichronicon_n agree_v in_o the_o one_o or_o other_o point_n derive_v from_o that_o life_n nay_o that_o according_a to_o he_o sitaracus_n or_o sitric_n be_v the_o noruegian_a builder_n of_o dublin_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v further_o add_v that_o what_o cambden_n have_v next_o out_o of_o the_o foresay_a life_n may_v be_v very_o true_a for_o after_o tell_v we_o his_o own_o opinion_n of_o the_o above_o harald_n to_o be_v that_o he_o be_v harald_n surname_v harfager_n i._n e._n of_o the_o fair_a lock_n or_o tress_n who_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o norway_n he_o add_v that_o his_o lineal_a descent_n go_v thus_o in_o that_o life_n harald_n beget_v a_o son_n name_v auloe_v alius_fw-la abloicus_fw-la aulafus_fw-la and_o olaws_n auloe_v beget_v another_o auloe_v this_o have_v a_o son_n by_o name_n sitric_n king_n of_o dublin_n sitric_n beget_v auloe_v who_o daughter_n racuella_n be_v mother_n to_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi synan_n bear_v at_o dublin_n while_o tirlough_n reign_v in_o ireland_n and_o all_o these_o matter_n and_o much_o more_o relate_v to_o they_o i_o can_v dilate_v upon_o be_v they_o to_o my_o purpose_n here_o but_o they_o be_v not_o because_o my_o purpose_n here_o be_v only_o to_o trace_v up_o the_o antiquity_n of_o dublin_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o this_o i_o have_v do_v before_o out_o of_o ptolemy_n by_o show_v that_o city_n to_o have_v be_v famous_a in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v above_o 1510_o year_n since_o but_o how_o long_o before_o be_v a_o thing_n whole_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n for_o want_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v to_o my_o second_o observation_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o original_n of_o those_o clanna_n ruidhruidgh_o against_o who_o the_o king_n of_o oirghillaedh_n alias_o vriel_n with_o his_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o monster_n king_n in_o their_o progress_n and_o this_o i_o do_v because_o their_o name_n be_v very_o frequent_a both_o in_o the_o irish_a history_n and_o in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n among_o the_o
put_v out_o then_o and_o under_o great_a penalty_n not_o kindle_v again_o but_o from_o or_o out_o of_o this_o holy_a fire_n of_o tlaghtghae_n and_o every_o house_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o receive_v from_o this_o new_a consecrate_a fire_n and_o because_o the_o ground_n of_o tleaghthae_n have_v be_v former_o the_o monster_n king_n dominion_n to_o pay_v he_o yearly_a three_o penny_n for_o ever_o at_o visneach_v house_n or_o that_o which_o he_o have_v build_v hard_o by_o and_o west_n of_o it_o on_o the_o ground_n take_v from_o the_o connaght_n king_n he_o ordain_v that_o each_o may_v day_n for_o ever_o a_o general_a meeting_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n shall_v be_v hold_v which_o meeting_n they_o call_v in_o their_o language_n morhail_v visneach_v and_o it_o may_v be_v english_v the_o magnificence_n of_o visneach_n that_o two_o great_a fire_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o this_o meeting_n and_o betwixt_o they_o both_o all_o beast_n sacrifice_v to_o their_o great_a god_n beile_n which_o kete_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o belus_n for_o expiate_v their_o sin_n appease_v his_o wrath_n and_o obtain_v from_o he_o favour_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n that_o the_o same_o day_n and_o hour_n in_o every_o district_n or_o territory_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n two_o such_o other_o fire_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o like_a purpose_n that_o be_v for_o all_o the_o respective_a inhabitant_n to_o resort_v unto_o they_o with_o their_o heathen_a priest_n and_o sacrifice_n in_o fine_a that_o every_o chieftain_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n come_v to_o the_o say_v great_a meeting_n at_o visneach_n shall_v present_v the_o connaght_n king_n with_o a_o horse_n and_o complete_a harness_n for_o a_o horseman_n as_o a_o chiefry_n reserve_v to_o he_o for_o that_o ground_n where_o kete_v add_v that_o from_o these_o yearly_a paganical_a fire_n at_o visneach_n and_o elsewhere_o make_v in_o those_o day_n of_o idolatry_n to_o honour_n beall_n it_o be_v that_o ever_o since_o even_o along_o to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o irish_a call_v the_o first_o of_o may_n lae_n beall-tine_n which_o import_v in_o english_a beali_n fire_n day_n for_o in_o their_o tongue_n lae_n be_v day_n and_o tine_n be_v fire_n at_o or_o near_o the_o palace_n of_o tailltionn_n he_o by_o a_o new_a ordinance_n of_o his_o own_o command_v the_o ancient_a fair_a call_v aonach_n tailltinn_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o to_o be_v keep_v yearly_o on_o lammas_n day_n with_o much_o more_o solemnity_n and_o a_o far_o great_a conflux_n of_o people_n than_o ever_o and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o wedding-matche_n be_v usual_o treat_v agree_v upon_o conclude_v betwixt_o the_o parent_n of_o young_a folk_n and_o by_o this_o monarch_n new_a law_n every_o couple_n marry_v there_o pay_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n which_o the_o irish_a then_o do_v call_v vinghe_a airgiod_n a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ulster_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o have_v former_o be_v lord_n of_o that_o portion_n but_o for_o tarach_n alias_o teambhuir_n where_o he_o have_v build_v his_o four_o royal_a palace_n i_o find_v nothing_o ordain_v by_o he_o concern_v any_o solemnity_n or_o assembly_n there_o and_o the_o reason_n i_o suppose_v may_v be_v that_o even_o the_o very_o great_a and_o most_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n either_o to_o make_v new_a law_n and_o repeal_v the_o old_a or_o to_o exercise_v any_o other_o act_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n have_v be_v already_o both_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n fix_v in_o that_o place_n ever_o since_o ollamh_o fodhlas_n reign_n that_o be_v full_a 1200._o year_n want_v only_o seventeen_o before_o tuathal_n teachtmhor_n come_v to_o be_v king_n no_o more_o do_v i_o find_v any_o duty_n or_o chiefry_n payable_a to_o the_o k._n of_o leinster_n whereof_o i_o conceive_v also_o the_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v that_o indeed_o as_o kete_v elsewhere_o and_o upon_o a_o other_o occasion_n than_o this_o here_o observe_v cairbre_v niafearr_o the_o very_a first_o king_n of_o leinster_n have_v full_o two_o hundred_o and_o six_o year_n before_o tuathal_n teachtmor_n time_n pass_v away_o both_o his_o own_o right_n and_o that_o of_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a portion_n of_o land_n wherein_o tarach_n be_v build_v and_o for_o ever_o make_v it_o over_o by_o way_n of_o sale_n and_o bargain_n to_o connor_n the_o first_o king_n of_o ulster_n and_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o belove_a daughter_n by_o name_n feilim_n nua_n chrothach_n or_o felicia_n the_o beautiful_a who_o cairbre_n have_v buy_v so_o dear_a to_o be_v his_o wife_n so_o dear_a i_o say_v because_o that_o four_o portion_n from_o visneach_n to_o the_o eastern_a sea_n be_v in_o his_o time_n and_o until_o this_o bargain_n make_v part_n of_o leinster_n contain_v three_o cantred_n of_o land_n of_o the_o very_o best_a in_o ireland_n even_o all_o the_o land_n which_o now_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o county_n of_o meath_z i_o mean_v east-meath_a along_o to_o droghedagh_n beside_o fingale_n and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n too_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n liffy_n to_o dublin_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o or_o how_o much_o land_n a_o cantre_v mean_n be_v i_o have_v tell_v but_o now_o of_o three_o cantred_n in_o this_o four_o portion_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o hiber_n expug_n l._n 2._o c._n 18._o answer_n that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o irish_a as_o british_a tongue_n by_o a_o cantre_v be_v mean_v that_o proportion_n or_o quantity_n of_o land_n which_o usual_o contain_v a_o hundred_o village_n and_o whether_o kete_v disagree_v in_o this_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n i_o know_v not_o certain_o because_o i_o know_v not_o how_o much_o land_n cambrensis_fw-la will_v assign_v to_o a_o village_n or_o villa_n his_o latin_a term_n of_o this_o i_o be_o certain_a that_o kete_v assign_v according_a to_o the_o irish_a account_n but_o thirty_o feed_v town_n or_o bailite_n ciath_v as_o he_o call_v '_o â—m_n to_o a_o cantre_v every_o one_o of_o they_o contain_v twelve_o plowland_n and_o every_o plowland_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o irish_a measure_n which_o be_v common_o three_o or_o four_o time_n great_a than_o the_o english_a and_o this_o be_v both_o reflection_n and_o digression_n enough_o occasion_v by_o the_o mention_n make_v of_o tuathal_n teachtmhor_n the_o irish_a monarch_n in_o my_o foresay_a 217._o page_n 59_o my_o next_o reflection_n be_v to_o correct_v a_o error_n which_o i_o observe_v in_o my_o 229._o page_n for_o there_o and_o whether_o through_o my_o own_o mistake_n or_o the_o printer_n i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v say_v that_o connor_n the_o first_o provincial_a king_n of_o ulster_n be_v make_v so_o by_o eochuidh_fw-mi feileach_n the_o monarch_n and_o author_n of_o the_o pentarchy_n about_o 400_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o by_o at_o least_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o year_n because_o this_o monarch_n eochadh_n feileach_n who_o make_v that_o connor_n king_n of_o ulster_n can_v not_o make_v he_o king_n before_o himself_o be_v monarch_n and_o this_o he_o be_v not_o before_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5057._o in_o which_o he_o kill_v his_o predecessor_n and_o possess_v his_o throne_n now_o according_a to_o the_o chronology_n of_o lucius_n that_o year_n of_o the_o world_n be_v just_a one_o hundred_o forty_o two_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n because_o say_v he_o this_o birth_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5199._o after_o the_o deluge_n 2957._o and_o in_o the_o 8_o year_n as_o some_o say_v or_o as_o other_o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n criomthain_n niadnair_v reign_v now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o from_o the_o year_n 5057_o to_o the_o year_n 5099._o not_o more_o efflux_v but_o 142_o year_n 60._o the_o review_n of_o my_o 229._o page_n and_o what_o be_v give_v there_o of_o that_o happy_a king_n of_o monster_n feilim_n mhac_fw-la criomthain_n bring_v to_o my_o thought_n here_o a_o passage_n in_o kete_v that_o be_v very_o lingular_a both_o for_o the_o author_n and_o matter_n of_o it_o the_o author_n be_v holy_a bennin_n as_o the_o irish_a call_v he_o in_o their_o language_n who_o the_o latin_n call_v st._n benignus_n even_o that_o very_o belove_a disciple_n of_o st._n patrick_n their_o great_a apostle_n who_o be_v consecrate_v and_o install_v by_o he_o in_o his_o own_o day_n and_o in_o his_o own_o stead_n archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o magnificent_a and_o costly_a progress_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cashel_n in_o former_a time_n about_o leath_n cuinn_n and_o leath_n mogh_fw-mi throughout_o all_o ireland_n and_o say_v kete_v it_o be_v in_o the_o irish_a book_n