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book_n part_n time_n write_v 3,303 5 5.3552 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66733 The law of laws, or, The excellencie of the civil law above all humane laws whatsoever by Sir Robert Wiseman ... ; together with a discourse concerning the oath ex officio and canonical purgation. Wiseman, Robert, Sir, 1613-1684.; Lake, Edward, Sir, 1596 or 7-1674. 1664 (1664) Wing W3113A; ESTC R33680 273,497 368

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just_a rational_a and_o honest_a law_n do_v deserve_v to_o make_v their_o memory_n still_o famous_a among_o man_n because_o so_o much_o use_n have_v be_v make_v thereof_o ever_o since_o in_o the_o govern_n of_o so_o many_o state_n empire_n and_o people_n and_o well_o do_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o some_o of_o our_o late_a divine_v observe_v that_o without_o doubt_n god_n do_v therefore_o endue_v the_o roman_n with_o such_o admirable_a skill_n in_o government_n and_o law_n make_v that_o after_o nation_n may_v have_v a_o good_a example_n to_o follow_v it_o be_v st_n augustine_n judgement_n 6._o judgement_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la ca._n 6._o that_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v that_o glorious_a increase_n not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a guerdon_n to_o the_o virtue_n of_o such_o as_o bear_v rule_v there_o but_o also_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o heaven_n in_o their_o pilgrimage_n upon_o earth_n may_v serious_o attentive_o 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ca._n 77._o but_o there_o be_v other_o that_o sit_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n and_o disposition_n who_o disdain_v that_o their_o will_n how_o vicious_a and_o lewd_a soever_o shall_v be_v circumscribe_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o any_o law_n and_o esteem_v it_o a_o dishonour_n that_o lawyer_n who_o be_v but_o private_a man_n shall_v undertake_v to_o advise_v prince_n or_o that_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o state_n but_o what_o themselves_o absolute_o command_v some_o of_o they_o despise_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o slight_v those_o that_o teach_v it_o other_o proceed_v so_o far_o in_o cruelty_n as_o to_o banish_v some_o and_o to_o put_v other_o lawyer_n to_o death_n for_o so_o do_v nero_n commodus_n caracalla_n heliogabalus_n septimius_n severus_n but_o to_o persecute_v and_o take_v away_o their_o person_n do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o fury_n of_o some_o implacable_a emperor_n since_o other_o do_v succeed_v still_o in_o their_o room_n therefore_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a by_o some_o that_o the_o law_n itself_o shall_v be_v so_o dispatch_v as_o it_o may_v be_v sure_a it_o shall_v never_o renew_v or_o rise_v again_o 1._o again_o annae_fw-la robert_n rer_n judic_fw-la lib._n 2._o ca._n 1._o caligula_n therefore_o put_v on_o a_o more_o hardy_a but_o a_o most_o barbarous_a resolution_n to_o burn_v all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v then_o extant_a pretend_v that_o equity_n will_v run_v clear_a and_o justice_n be_v quick_a where_o the_o nicety_n and_o perplexity_n of_o the_o law_n be_v go_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la tam_fw-la diuturnum_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperium_fw-la ut_fw-la efficere_fw-la potuerit_fw-la quae_fw-la meditabatur_fw-la nec_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la rata_fw-la esse_fw-la huius_fw-la tyranni_fw-la impia_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la perniciosa_fw-la consilia_fw-la but_o his_o reign_n do_v not_o endure_v so_o long_o as_o to_o execute_v what_o he_o do_v intend_v neither_o will_v god_n suffer_v the_o design_n of_o this_o tyrant_n that_o be_v so_o
which_o all_o man_n be_v to_o submit_v 126._o 138._o 157_o case_n that_o do_v happen_v be_v to_o be_v all_o settle_a by_o some_o rule_n or_o other_o 145_o civil_a law_n perfect_v as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n very_o sufficient_a to_o resolve_v all_o case_n that_o can_v happen_v 15._o 53._o 147._o 155_o 171._o and_o be_v the_o true_a art_n and_o science_n of_o law_n 166_o canon_n law_n and_o civil_a law_n have_v be_v at_o variance_n which_o shall_v spread_v most_o 163._o 185._o yet_o both_o of_o they_o have_v be_v admit_v by_o prince_n for_o several_a use_n 125._o 185._o that_o they_o be_v not_o inseparable_a as_o some_o do_v imagine_v 184._o canon_n law_n be_v but_o the_o civil_a law_n apply_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o church_n matter_n and_o be_v in_o most_o thing_n the_o same_o with_o the_o civil_a 163._o 186_o order_n divers_a thing_n mere_o temporal_a under_o pretence_n of_o be_v spiritual_a 186_o cause_n that_o be_v try_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n before_o the_o government_n change_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o same_o law_n still_o 178._o and_o in_o the_o epistle_n d_o defence_n legal_a ought_v not_o even_o in_o capital_a matter_n be_v deny_v a_o subject_n against_o his_o king_n 7_o dead_a body_n not_o to_o be_v arrest_v nor_o touch_v in_o their_o grave_n 80_o e_o exarchate_n of_o ravenna_n after_o constantinople_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v still_o govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n 118_o england_n have_v the_o civil_a law_n read_v public_o in_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v restore_v in_o italy_n by_o lotharius_n 125_o ecclesiastical_a man_n and_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v regulate_v by_o temporal_a prince_n 186._o 162_o ecclesiastical_a man_n have_v through_o favour_n of_o prince_n rather_o than_o of_o right_a be_v suffer_v to_o order_v some_o cause_n which_o be_v mere_o temporal_a 186_o f_o fraud_n so_o detest_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o sometime_o it_o do_v dissolve_v the_o whole_a bargain_n sometime_o it_o do_v enjoin_v the_o whole_a true_a value_n to_o be_v pay_v where_o one_o be_v deceive_v in_o more_o than_o half_a the_o worth_n 12._o never_o suffer_v to_o bring_v any_o advantage_n to_o the_o deceiver_n or_o to_o any_o one_o else_o 13._o most_o detestable_a in_o those_o that_o the_o law_n do_v most_o privilege_n when_o deceive_v 13_o foreign_a state_n not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o municipal_a law_n 146_o foreign_a state_n why_o they_o do_v judge_v so_o much_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 153_o g_o great_a man_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o assume_v or_o protect_v the_o controversy_n or_o litigious_a suit_n of_o other_o 62_o guardian_n may_v husband_n but_o not_o sell_v the_o estate_n of_o their_o pupil_n 106_o government_n be_v at_o first_o without_o any_o law_n at_o all_o 110_o government_n be_v change_v the_o law_n seldom_o remain_v the_o same_o 116_o government_n howsoever_o change_v yet_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v of_o use_n 157._o 176_o i_o ingratitude_n do_v make_v a_o free_a gift_n revocable_a from_o he_o that_o be_v ungrateful_a 84_o italy_n be_v seven_o time_n bring_v almost_o to_o utter_v desolation_n in_o less_o than_o eighty_o year_n 114_o justinian_o body_n of_o the_o law_n be_v compile_v at_o constantinople_n and_o keep_v out_o of_o italy_n 500_o year_n together_o 118._o but_o prevail_v altogether_o in_o the_o east_n ibid._n italy_n when_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n some_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v in_o use_n there_o still_o 119_o justinian_n be_v by_o some_o make_v instrumental_a in_o suppress_v the_o old_a book_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n after_o his_o collection_n be_v finish_v but_o without_o just_a ground_n 121_o k_o kill_v in_o one_o own_o defence_n ought_v to_o receive_v no_o punishment_n 6._o nor_o kill_v by_o chance_n ibid._n a_o king_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v no_o more_o absolve_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o have_v any_o loose_a power_n over_o the_o life_n liberty_n or_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n then_o by_o other_o law_n 19_o king_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o rome_n their_o law_n be_v never_o in_o use_n more_o 103_o l_o law_n what_o property_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o that_o chief_o it_o ought_v to_o agree_v with_o reason_n 1._o 2._o &_o seq_n 46._o it_o be_v but_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 4._o it_o must_v not_o only_o not_o cross_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a principle_n of_o nature_n but_o not_o such_o neither_o as_o be_v any_o way_n though_o remote_o depend_v on_o they_o 8._o to_o be_v fair_o and_o candid_o interpret_v and_o without_o any_o fraud_n 13._o may_v profitable_o contain_v the_o very_a maxim_n of_o reason_n 21._o common_a capacity_n no_o good_a judge_n of_o law_n 25._o and_o who_o be_v and_o what_o must_v be_v consider_v to_o judge_v right_o of_o they_o ibid._n the_o severity_n of_o they_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o demerit_n of_o man_n 26._o though_o not_o so_o rational_a as_o other_o subject_n must_v acquiess_v in_o they_o till_o they_o be_v alter_v 31_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v that_o which_o order_v all_o affair_n between_o nation_n and_o nation_n 59_o to_o be_v know_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n 61_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n the_o groundwork_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 104_o law_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a with_o the_o state_n themselves_o except_v the_o roman_a 110_o law_n of_o some_o people_n more_o famous_a than_o other_o 111_o lotharius_n the_o emperor_n be_v the_o restorer_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v extinct_a in_o europe_n 122_o law_n foreign_a not_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o proper_a law_n of_o the_o country_n 125._o 140._o 144_o law_n of_o no_o nation_n so_o sufficient_a but_o that_o another_o law_n be_v needful_a 128._o 144._o 154_o law_n of_o government_n proper_a for_o the_o state_n itself_o be_v necessary_a in_o every_o nation_n 129._o 140_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n too_o imperfect_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o case_n that_o do_v happen_v 52._o 144._o 145_o law_n not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o their_o abuse_n or_o execution_n 28_o legal_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o lawyer_n only_o 25._o 151_o lawyer_n none_o in_o foreign_a part_n but_o civilian_n 152_o lawyer_n of_o the_o latter_a age_n more_o learned_a than_o those_o before_o they_o 160_o two_o law_n in_o one_o state_n not_o inconvenient_a 120._o 154._o 182_o m_n municipal_a law_n must_v be_v in_o every_o nation_n 129._o 140._o and_o they_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o other_o law_n or_o reason_n 103._o 125._o 140._o 143._o 144_o municipal_a law_n be_v too_o short_a and_o scanty_a to_o take_v in_o all_o case_n that_o do_v arise_v 144_o merchant_n no_o fit_a judge_n to_o try_v and_o decide_v sea_n cause_n 148_o man_n how_o much_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o temper_n and_o so_o in_o their_o action_n 25._o 41._o 53._o 145_o monarchy_n be_v no_o loose_a government_n than_o any_o other_o 19_o military_a question_n to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o epistle_n municipal_a law_n have_v no_o degree_n take_v nor_o lecture_n read_v in_o they_o any_o where_o but_o in_o england_n 152._o 153._o all_o that_o be_v good_a in_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n 98._o 164._o n_o nation_n not_o so_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o do_v or_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n one_o of_o another_o 155_o nation_n abroad_o do_v main_o practice_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o matter_n between_o man_n and_o man_n 128._o 133._o 159_o nation_n abroad_o be_v best_a satisfy_v by_o justice_n do_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 134_o nation_n in_o their_o deal_n with_o one_o another_o must_v have_v some_o common_a law_n to_o guide_v they_o 59_o 146._o 155_o national_a difference_n not_o to_o be_v debate_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o epist_n and_o fol._n 65._o natural_a law_n can_v be_v repeal_v 49._o 174_o o_o offence_n though_o the_o same_o may_v be_v punish_v with_o more_o severity_n in_o one_o state_n then_o in_o another_o 26_o p_o parent_n can_v not_o give_v away_o nor_o forfeit_v their_o whole_a estate_n from_o their_o child_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n except_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n 9_o proceed_n legal_a how_o rational_o order_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n 15_o precedent_n or_o example_n no_o rule_n to_o judge_v by_o 38._o 65_o promise_n if_o serious_a though_o without_o consideration_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o civil_a law_n 87_o pope_n of_o rome_n do_v make_v edict_n against_o the_o civil_a law_n thereby_o to_o advance_v
examine_v gehazi_n his_o servant_n 43.3_o servant_n gen_n 43.3_o joseph_n in_o egypt_n give_v a_o oath_n to_o his_o brethren_n 7.13_o brethren_n ezek._n 7.13_o zedekiah_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o subjection_n and_o be_v blame_v and_o punish_v for_o break_v of_o it_o 21.2_o it_o 1_o sam._n 21.2_o the_o oath_n give_v to_o the_o gibeonite_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o violation_n of_o it_o punish_v for_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v or_o the_o cause_n of_o question_v we_o see_v many_o instance_n first_o in_o flagranti_fw-la crimine_fw-la 8.4_o crimine_fw-la john_n 8.4_o if_o a_o party_n be_v take_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o we_o say_v or_o the_o fact_n be_v manifest_a as_o 8_o as_o num._n 25_o 8_o zimri_n be_v 21.3_o be_v deut._n 21.3_o or_o though_o the_o fact_n be_v manifest_a the_o person_n commit_v it_o be_v unknown_a or_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o person_n the_o fact_n be_v unknown_a as_o in_o 7.18_o in_o john_n 7.18_o achans_n case_n or_o by_o indicia_fw-la suspect_v sign_n so_o 3.8_o so_o gen._n 3.8_o adam_n hide_v himself_o so_o against_o 4.6_o against_o gen_n 4.6_o cam_n abel_n not_o appear_v adam_n impeach_v eve_n and_o eve_n the_o serpent_n and_o both_o be_v punish_v upon_o it_o or_o upon_o infamy_n and_o cry_n 18.10_o cry_n gen._n 18.10_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o sodomite_n be_v great_a i_o will_v descend_v say_v the_o lord_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o inquiry_n be_v make_v both_o in_o the_o law_n 17.4_o law_n deut._n 17.4_o if_o a_o report_n shall_v come_v to_o thou_o or_o thou_o shall_v hear_v as_o also_o in_o the_o gospel_n as_o against_o the_o incestuous_a person_n 5.1_o person_n 1_o cor._n 5.1_o it_o be_v report_v or_o by_o suggestion_n or_o complaint_n as_o in_o 1.11_o in_o job_n 1.11_o job_n cause_n where_o the_o devil_n be_v accuser_n joseph_n only_o upon_o suspicion_n give_v his_o brother_n the_o oath_n evangelical_n denunciation_n as_o mat._n 18.7_o when_o church_n or_o state_n be_v in_o danger_n as_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o anchor_n that_o be_v against_o the_o troubler_n of_o israel_n so_o signify_v the_o word_n anchor_n when_o peter_n and_o john_n be_v examine_v in_o the_o great_a council_n by_o what_o power_n 4.7_o act_n 4.7_o or_o in_o what_o name_n they_o have_v do_v that_o miracle_n peter_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answer_v plain_o and_o true_o though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v capital_a to_o he_o what_o spirit_n be_v they_o of_o who_o be_v require_v by_o lawful_a authority_n to_o answer_v in_o matter_n not_o capital_a yet_o will_v not_o answer_v at_o all_o for_o upon_o a_o man_n own_o confession_n judicial_a though_o not_o upon_o oath_n he_o may_v be_v equal_o convict_v in_o the_o proceed_n against_o st._n 6._o act_n 6._o stephen_n there_o be_v no_o accuser_n in_o truth_n but_o those_o who_o by_o subornation_n denounce_v he_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o who_o be_v twice-called_n witness_n because_o they_o depose_v against_o he_o yet_o he_o refuse_v not_o to_o make_v answer_n though_o capital_a to_o he_o when_o the_o captain_n ask_v st._n paul_n 22._o act_n 22._o whether_o he_o be_v not_o that_o egyptian_a that_o make_v a_o sedition_n etc._n etc._n he_o answer_v direct_o and_o deny_v it_o likewise_o the_o same_o saint_n paul_n in_o all_o other_o his_o conventing_n before_o authority_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n even_o at_o the_o suit_n and_o accusation_n of_o a_o p_o arty_a refuse_v not_o particular_o and_o true_o to_o answer_v to_o all_o that_o be_v object_v etc._n act_n 4.25_o etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o the_o sift_v out_o truth_n and_o punish_v crime_n either_o true_o so_o or_o at_o least_o thought_n to_o be_v so_o and_o criminous_a person_n be_v question_v as_o well_o of_o the_o fact_n as_o circumstance_n or_o fame_n 3.9_o fame_n gen_n 3.9_o have_v thou_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ferbidden_v tree_n so_o the_o prince_n question_v baruch_n about_o jeremiahs_n book_n 36.17_o book_n jer._n 36.17_o tell_v we_o how_o do_v thou_o write_v these_o word_n so_o 10.11_o so_o ezra_n 10.11_o esras_n examine_v the_o question_v person_n concern_v their_o own_o fact_n so_o the_o 23.20_o the_o act_n 23.20_o highpriest_n have_v commit_v saint_n paul_n examine_v he_o further_o for_o oftentimes_o accuser_n as_o the_o heathen_a can_v observe_v fall_v off_o all_o can_v some_o will_v not_o accuse_v what_o then_o many_o crime_n be_v the_o deed_n of_o darkness_n can_v be_v 5.11_o be_v eph._n 5.11_o reveal_v 16.5_o reveal_v prov._n 16.5_o because_o hand_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o they_o will_v not_o bewray_v themselves_o because_o the_o name_n of_o doeg_n find_v harsh_o and_o to_o come_v forth_o to_o accuse_v a_o man_n be_v account_v poor_a and_o odious_a a_o matter_n of_o cost_n danger_n and_o 25.8_o and_o prov._n 25.8_o infamy_n must_v villainy_n therefore_o be_v hide_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o and_o get_v strength_n till_o they_o break_v out_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o because_o none_o can_v or_o will_v for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o one_o will_v not_o accuse_v or_o can_v accuse_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o question_v and_o without_o a_o oath_n it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n therefore_o god_n command_v that_o way_n of_o adjuration_n or_o give_v a_o oath_n 22._o oath_n 2_o king_n 22._o so_o the_o king_n adjure_v micheas_n 26.93_o micheas_n mat._n 26.93_o so_o the_o highpriest_n our_o saviour_n and_o both_o of_o they_o answer_v but_o shall_v any_o question_n adjuration_n even_o a_o clear_a oath_n be_v lawful_o give_v even_o to_o the_o actor_n as_o exod._n 22.8_o 1_o king_n 8.3_o and_o therefore_o more_o than_o permit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o sure_o it_o be_v hard_a if_o every_o private_a man_n may_v require_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o question_v and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o cafe_z of_o a_o pawn_n and_o not_o of_o a_o kingdom_n a_o oath_n be_v a_o end_n of_o controversy_n 6.16_o heb._n 6.16_o say_v st._n paul_n then_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v for_o that_o end_n in_o a_o case_n matrimonial_a which_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a interrogatories_n be_v administer_v with_o oath_n as_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o incontinency_n num._n 5._o and_o the_o proceed_n being_n by_o enquiry_n without_o any_o accuser_n at_o all_o and_o this_o which_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o case_n in_o esdras_n 9_o esdras_n 1.8_o 9_o they_o be_v no_o way_n force_v to_o it_o but_o desire_v to_o take_v their_o oath_n first_o and_o to_o be_v examine_v after_o than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n more_o suitable_a then_o to_o the_o proceed_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n before_o the_o pass_v of_o the_o late_a act_n and_o against_o which_o the_o innovator_n heretofore_o use_v to_o take_v exception_n in_o some_o of_o these_o abovementioned_a instance_n we_o see_v how_o oath_n be_v administer_v even_o in_o capital_a cause_n much_o more_o may_v they_o be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o that_o danger_n nay_o no_o danger_n of_o loss_n of_o good_n liberty_n or_o any_o other_o loss_n but_o only_o for_o a_o medicine_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o take_v away_o scandal_n and_o offence_n give_v they_o be_v question_v too_o we_o set_v upon_o small_a su7spition_n sign_n presumption_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n of_o question_n nay_o nothing_o at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o person_n question_v upon_o who_o no_o true_a colour_n of_o suspicion_n lay_v something_o like_o our_o coroner_n proceed_n in_o some_o case_n but_o only_a a_o fact_n be_v commit_v that_o be_v apparent_a whereof_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o person_n find_v slay_v then_o much_o more_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v upon_o great_a suspicion_n presumption_n or_o public_a fame_n thereof_o prove_v this_o be_v thus_o by_o god_n word_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o may_v look_v into_o the_o practice_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n hereupon_o chap._n vi_o that_o the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o administer_v such_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o upon_o accusation_n and_o for_o purgation_n canonical_a with_o the_o practice_n at_o geneva_n it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o a_o ancient_a and_o learned_a quart_n learned_a cromatius_n in_o 5_o mat._n facit_fw-la canon_n 36._o council_n tolet._n quart_n writer_n dominus_fw-la inter_fw-la juramentum_fw-la &_o loquelam_fw-la nostram_fw-la nullam_fw-la vult_fw-la esse_fw-la differentiam_fw-la and_o aquinas_n say_v 3._o say_v thom._n 2.2_o qu._n 69._o art_n 3._o if_o he_o which_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n and_o interrogated_a by_o the_o judge_n without_o his_o oath_n shall_v answer_v untrue_o that_o therein_o he_o sin_v deadly_a the_o old_a christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v far_o
the_o word_n know_v it_o into_o be_v conscious_a of_o it_o if_o he_o that_o be_v so_o conscious_a of_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v forth_o to_o give_v his_o testimony_n if_o he_o reveal_v it_o not_o he_o shall_v bear_v his_o own_o iniquity_n therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v inquisition_n and_o upon_o oath_n and_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v inquisition_n touch_v the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n even_o among_o other_o though_o his_o brethren_n though_o they_o be_v religious_a person_n as_o obadiah_n touch_v elias_n 1_o king_n 18.10_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n whither_o my_o lord_n have_v not_o send_v to_o seek_v thou_o and_o when_o they_o say_v he_o be_v not_o there_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n that_o they_o find_v thou_o not_o and_o methinks_v it_o be_v likely_a when_o this_o oath_n be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o fall_v also_o upon_o those_o religious_a man_n who_o knee_n be_v not_o bow_v to_o baal_n nor_o have_v their_o lip_n kiss_v he_o neither_o do_v they_o in_o this_o cause_n though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o elias_n and_o that_o too_o before_o wicked_a magistrate_n refuse_v to_o give_v their_o testimony_n neither_o be_v it_o only_o lawful_a to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o guilty_a or_o defendant_n party_n among_o other_o only_o but_o also_o to_o inquire_v of_o he_o himself_o concern_v himself_o the_o great_a judge_n give_v we_o a_o precedent_n herein_o in_o that_o first_o inquisition_n that_o ever_o be_v gen._n 3.11_o who_o tell_v thou_o that_o thou_o be_v naked_a have_v thou_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o i_o command_v thou_o that_o thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v so_o the_o prince_n interrogated_a baruch_n touch_v jeremiahs_n book_n tell_v we_o how_o do_v thou_o write_v all_o these_o word_n at_o his_o mouth_n so_o esdras_n the_o very_a party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n touch_v their_o own_o fact_n esr_n 10.11_o so_o the_o high_a priest_n commit_v st._n paul_n to_o custody_n to_o inquire_v something_o of_o he_o more_o perfect_o act_v 23.20_o for_o oftentimes_o accuser_n fall_v back_o which_o the_o heathen_a man_n long_o since_o observe_v all_o can_v some_o will_v not_o accuse_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v then_o some_o man_n wickedness_n because_o they_o be_v true_o the_o work_n of_o darkness_n nor_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o light_v ephes_n 5.11_o because_o they_o join_v hand_n in_o hand_n nor_o will_v discover_v themselves_o prov._n 16.5_o because_o the_o name_n of_o doeg_n be_v harsh_a and_o even_o the_o very_a thing_n to_o go_v forth_o to_o accuse_v be_v now_o become_v poor_a and_o odious_a a_o matter_n of_o cost_n danger_n and_o infamy_n prov._n 25.8_o and_o shall_v we_o suffer_v wickedness_n to_o lie_v hide_v and_o spread_v abroad_o and_o by_o delay_n to_o gather_v strength_n till_o at_o length_n it_o break_v out_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o because_o no_o man_n can_v or_o will_v for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o he_o will_v not_o or_o can_v accuse_v be_o it_v not_o lawful_a to_o inquire_v sure_o it_o be_v lawful_a but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o inquire_v without_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n express_v it_o by_o the_o word_n adjure_v and_o so_o the_o king_n adjure_v micheas_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n also_o by_o the_o word_n adjure_v so_o the_o high_a priest_n adjure_v our_o saviour_n mat._n 26.63_o and_o they_o both_o make_v religion_n of_o not_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o hebrew_n word_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o both_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o name_n and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o it_o import_v a_o oath_n i_o add_v nor_o be_v there_o of_o the_o greek_a word_n neither_o if_o beza_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o translator_n render_v right_o that_o request_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o be_v in_o mat._n 5.7_o i_o adjure_v thou_o that_o thou_o torment_v i_o not_o that_o be_v assure_v i_o by_o give_v i_o a_o oath_n or_o swear_v to_o i_o that_o thou_o will_v not_o torment_v i_o so_o seem_v it_o to_o they_o but_o that_o term_n of_o adjure_v i_o pass_v by_o i_o take_v the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v another_o of_o lay_v a_o oath_n up_o on_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n that_o be_v that_o by_o law_n it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o party_n agent_n to_o force_v he_o against_o his_o will_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n exod._n 22.8_o 1_o king_n 8.31_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o permit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n sure_o very_o bad_a be_v the_o case_n of_o our_o affair_n if_o every_o private_a man_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n and_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n if_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o pawn_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a and_o not_o of_o a_o kingdom_n if_o one_o may_v be_v force_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o neighbour_n good_n and_o can_v be_v force_v to_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v not_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o as_o to_o the_o law_n his_o case_n be_v better_a that_o make_v trouble_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n than_o his_o that_o have_v do_v it_o about_o his_o friend_n money_n compare_v these_o one_o with_o another_o first_o the_o magistrate_n than_o the_o party_n agent_n one_o perhaps_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o common_a people_n then_o the_o case_n of_o a_o man_n small_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n further_o that_o pawn_v sometime_o may_v somewhere_o be_v discover_v but_o those_o clandestine_v conspiracy_n can_v unless_o you_o grant_v such_o inquisition_n for_o that_o be_v vanish_v into_o the_o air_n leave_v no_o impression_n behind_o it_o either_o i_o be_o very_o much_o mistake_v or_o whether_o you_o consider_v the_o person_n or_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o moment_n or_o the_o event_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o equity_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v here_o great_a therefore_o that_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n shall_v be_v so_o interrogated_a in_o his_o own_o cause_n it_o be_v allow_v by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o also_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o a_o oath_n be_v lawful_a and_o this_o last_o use_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a not_o only_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n may_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o party_n guilty_a or_o defendant_n as_o before_o be_v lay_v down_o but_o also_o that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o proof_n may_v be_v gather_v together_o whereupon_o the_o judge_n may_v rely_v to_o determine_v the_o suit_n on_o one_o side_n this_o may_v suffice_v for_o this_o purpose_n unless_o that_o as_o i_o believe_v there_o rest_v one_o knot_n or_o another_o not_o worthy_a the_o lose_n but_o that_o as_o the_o world_n go_v now-a-adayes_a every_o scruple_n that_o man_n make_v become_v a_o rock_n they_o complain_v that_o by_o these_o mean_n man_n be_v compel_v to_o a_o infinite_a oath_n except_o before_o hand_n they_o may_v have_v the_o question_n and_o afterward_o take_v the_o oath_n the_o reason_n hereof_o i_o have_v give_v before_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o here_o repeat_v it_o this_o only_a i_o maintain_v that_o the_o usual_a oath_n give_v can_v be_v decline_v by_o reason_n of_o infinity_o for_o while_o those_o bound_n and_o as_o it_o be_v end_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n speak_v of_o jer._n 4.2_o which_o always_o in_o divinity_n be_v account_v the_o bound_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o truth_n justice_n and_o judgement_n while_o these_o be_v observe_v there_o be_v caution_n enough_o have_v nor_o other_o end_n do_v the_o scripture_n acknowledge_v or_o require_v 1._o in_o truth_n that_o be_v true_o that_o no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o swear_v contrary_a to_o that_o he_o know_v as_o it_o be_v charge_v upon_o micheas_n 1_o king_n 12.16_o tell_v i_o nothing_o but_o truth_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o any_o man_n like_o better_a that_o attestation_n of_o st._n paul_n rom._n 9.1_o i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o my_o conscience_n also_o bear_v i_o witness_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o first_o part_n 2._o in_o justice_n that_o be_v just_o that_o nothing_o be_v swear_v but_o what_o be_v possible_a in_o which_o case_n abraham_n servant_n take_v care_n gen._n 24.5_o perhaps_o the_o woman_n will_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o follow_v i_o etc._n etc._n the_o heathen_a themselves_o too_o have_v that_o caution_n so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v and_o be_o able_a
a_o popular_a government_n and_o popular_a law_n do_v not_o fit_v a_o monarchical_a state_n severe_a edict_n will_v not_o suit_v with_o a_o mild_a and_o gentle_a people_n and_o contrariwise_o barbarous_a or_o untractable_a nature_n must_v not_o be_v deal_v withal_o by_o gentleness_n or_o clemency_n it_o may_v therefore_o be_v question_v how_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v make_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o for_o one_o single_a nation_n can_v be_v accommodate_v to_o other_o nation_n come_v in_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n of_o time_n after_o they_o and_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o habit_n language_n situation_n manner_n and_o form_n of_o government_n beside_o to_o hear_v of_o the_o general_a use_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v so_o odious_a and_o offensive_a a_o thing_n to_o some_o humorous_a anticivilians_n that_o although_o they_o be_v so_o learned_a that_o they_o must_v needs_o know_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o have_v travail_v abroad_o must_v needs_o have_v see_v it_o yet_o to_o take_v away_o all_o belief_n thereof_o from_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n lest_o they_o shall_v look_v too_o favourable_o upon_o it_o they_o do_v too_o frequent_o suggest_v in_o their_o writing_n that_o in_o france_n it_o have_v be_v forbid_v under_o a_o penalty_n to_o read_v the_o civil_a law_n to_o any_o public_a audience_n and_o those_o that_o shall_v hear_v the_o same_o read_v be_v also_o to_o undergo_v the_o same_o punishment_n and_o that_o in_o spain_n to_o cite_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o court_n have_v be_v make_v a_o offence_n no_o less_o than_o capital_a but_o they_o do_v not_o add_v withal_o which_o they_o know_v they_o may_v as_o true_o that_o these_o sharp_a edict_n last_v not_o long_o but_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n very_o long_o ago_o and_o that_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v flourish_v no_o where_o so_o much_o as_o in_o those_o two_o great_a monarchy_n and_o so_o have_v do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o and_o have_v both_o send_v forth_o man_n as_o famous_a and_o renown_a in_o that_o profession_n as_o in_o any_o other_o of_o who_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v hereafter_o for_o both_o the_o study_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v be_v find_v of_o such_o absolute_a use_n and_o necessity_n that_o those_o state_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v upon_o some_o pretence_n of_o convenience_n to_o suppress_v it_o have_v be_v glad_a after_o some_o little_a want_n thereof_o to_o reestablish_v it_o and_o set_v it_o up_o again_o baldwine_n in_o his_o prolegomena_n take_v in_o all_o christendom_n in_o this_o particular_a religio_fw-la christiana_n say_v he_o probavit_fw-la retinuitque_fw-la politicas_fw-la romanorum_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la aequitate_fw-la summa_fw-la subnixas_fw-la &_o naturalium_fw-la notionum_fw-la honestati_fw-la proximas_fw-la esse_fw-la videbat_fw-la easque_fw-la reverita_fw-la rita_fw-la est_fw-la tanquam_fw-la dei_fw-la dona_fw-la &_o beneficia_fw-la christian_n religion_n have_v allow_v of_o and_o keep_v the_o roman_a law_n which_o it_o see_v be_v ground_v upon_o pure_a equity_n and_o come_v near_a to_o natural_a integrity_n itself_o and_o have_v ever_o since_o reverence_v they_o as_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o blessing_n bestow_v on_o man._n jus_n civil_a romanorum_fw-la say_v wesenbeck_n 9_o wesenbeck_n parat_fw-la dig_v de_fw-fr legib_fw-la nu_fw-la 9_o propter_fw-la summam_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la &_o prudentiam_fw-la jus_o quasi_fw-la gentium_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la populorum_fw-la bene_fw-la institutorum_fw-la common_a est_fw-la the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o its_o special_a equity_n and_o wisdom_n be_v come_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o all_o well_o order_v people_n jus_fw-la romanum_fw-la tam_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o rationi_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la say_v molinaeus_n 110._o molinaeus_n ad_fw-la consuetud_fw-la paris_n tit._n des_fw-mi fiefs_fw-mi nu_fw-la 110._o ut_fw-la omnium_fw-la fere_n christianarum_fw-la gentium_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o approbatione_fw-la common_a sit_fw-la effectum_fw-la the_o roman_a law_n be_v so_o equal_a and_o so_o come_v up_o to_o reason_n itself_o that_o by_o the_o usage_n and_o acceptation_n of_o almost_o all_o christian_a nation_n it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o general_a and_o common_a law_n hoc_fw-la jus_o common_a say_v peckius_n princip_n peckius_n ca._n 28._o de_fw-fr reg._n jur_n in_o 6._o in_o princip_n quod_fw-la tantis_fw-la vigiliis_fw-la excogitatum_fw-la &_o inventum_fw-la est_fw-la adeo_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o aequum_fw-la semper_fw-la visum_fw-la fuit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ut_fw-la hi_o quos_fw-la romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la leges_fw-la non_fw-la tenent_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la jus_o tanquam_fw-la aequitati_fw-la naturali_fw-la maximè_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la libenter_fw-la sequantur_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la probent_fw-la suasque_fw-la leges_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la interpretentur_fw-la this_o common_a law_n mean_v the_o roman_a invent_v and_o wrought_v out_o by_o so_o hard_a and_o so_o long_a labour_n have_v always_o seem_v unto_o all_o state_n so_o good_a and_o conscionable_a as_o even_o those_o nation_n who_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n do_v not_o oblige_v at_o all_o do_v notwithstanding_o free_o follow_v and_o approve_v thereof_o as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a equity_n and_o do_v interpret_v their_o own_o peculiar_a law_n by_o they_o particular_o for_o france_n equinaerius_n baro_n civil_a baro_n inst_z de_fw-fr ju_fw-fr nat_n gent._n &_o civil_a say_v that_o si_fw-mi more_fw-it statutore_fw-la regionis_fw-la aut_fw-la lege_fw-la regiae_n controversiae_fw-la dirimi_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o caesareum_fw-la velut_fw-la ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d judices_fw-la regii_fw-la caeterique_fw-la laici_fw-la confugiunt_fw-la if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n or_o constitution_n to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n both_o judge_n and_o people_n go_v to_o the_o imperial_a law_n as_o the_o best_a that_o ever_o be_v and_o a_o little_a after_o jus_fw-la romanum_fw-la say_v he_o common_a jus_o franci_n appellant_n &_o interdum_fw-la absolutè_fw-la jus_o well_fw-mi jus_o civil_a quòd_fw-la eo_fw-la jure_fw-la communiter_fw-la omnes_fw-la regiones_fw-la utantur_fw-la ubi_fw-la pactum_fw-la mos_fw-la lex_fw-la regius_fw-la desideratur_fw-la we_o frenchman_n call_v the_o roman_a law_n the_o common_a law_n and_o sometime_o simple_o the_o law_n or_o the_o civil_a law_n because_o that_o law_n all_o nation_n do_v common_o use_v where_o agreement_n custom_n and_o particular_a law_n be_v want_v annaeus_n robertus_fw-la 1._o robertus_fw-la rer_n judic_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 1._o another_o french_a lawyer_n say_v that_o some_o province_n in_o france_n either_o by_o special_a privilege_n or_o by_o grant_n from_o their_o king_n heretofore_o make_v do_v use_v the_o roman_a law_n as_o the_o territory_n of_o tholose_a and_o that_o of_o dauphin_n and_o some_o other_o and_o these_o be_v call_v provinciae_fw-la juris_fw-la scripti_fw-la the_o province_n of_o the_o write_a law_n some_o other_o say_v he_o and_o indeed_o the_o most_o and_o best_a province_n be_v govern_v by_o unwritten_a custom_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o add_v for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n thus_o civil_a romanorum_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la senatu_fw-la &_o tribunalibus_fw-la francia_fw-la citare_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la quòd_fw-la romanis_n legibus_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la habeamus_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la ratio_fw-la ex_fw-la tot_fw-la clarissimorum_fw-la &_o prudentissimorum_fw-la jurisconsultorum_fw-la responsis_fw-la attendi_fw-la &_o inspici_fw-la queat_fw-la the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o judicatories_n of_o france_n not_o that_o we_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o they_o but_o that_o out_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o so_o many_o most_o famous_a and_o most_o prudent_a lawyer_n the_o rule_n of_o equity_n may_v be_v extract_v for_o spain_n fernandus_n vasquius_fw-la 71._o vasquius_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n create_v lib._n 3._o parag_v 26._o limitat_fw-la 31._o nu_fw-la 71._o one_o of_o their_o own_o lawyer_n shall_v give_v testimony_n how_o the_o imperial_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n go_v hand_n in_o hand_n conjoin_v and_o link_v together_o jus_n civil_a hispanorum_fw-la say_v he_o hospitio_fw-la voluntari_fw-la recepit_fw-la jus_o civil_a romanorum_fw-la jamque_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jus_o civil_a hispanicum_n &_o jus_o civil_a romanorum_fw-la simul_fw-la pariterque_fw-la coeunt_fw-la licet_fw-la ex_fw-la vi_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la illud_fw-la recipere_fw-la nos_fw-la hispani_fw-la non_fw-la teneremur_fw-la the_o law_n of_o spain_n have_v give_v a_o free_a admittance_n to_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o now_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v unite_v together_o albeit_o there_o lie_v no_o tie_n of_o command_n upon_o we_o in_o spain_n to_o enforce_v a_o 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book_n have_v by_o variety_n of_o proof_n so_o sufficient_o make_v it_o good_a already_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o set_n down_o what_o some_o of_o our_o own_o countryman_n have_v in_o their_o writing_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o very_a same_o purpose_n and_o those_o especial_o among_o the_o rest_n who_o interest_n and_o high_a valuation_n which_o they_o pass_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o country_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o ascribe_v more_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n than_o the_o just_a truth_n will_v bear_v and_o it_o be_v most_o observable_a what_o king_n james_n himself_o the_o learnede_a of_o all_o modern_a prince_n say_v here_o in_o a_o speech_n make_v to_o no_o less_o solemn_a assembly_n than_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o parliament_n 1609._o parliament_n 21._o martii_fw-la 1609._o which_o we_o have_v extant_a among_o his_o print_a work_n as_o a_o king_n say_v he_o i_o have_v least_o cause_n of_o any_o man_n to_o dislike_v the_o common-law_n for_o no_o law_n can_v be_v more_o favourable_a and_o advantageous_a for_o a_o king_n and_o extend_v further_o his_o prerogative_n than_o it_o do_v and_o for_o a_o king_n of_o england_n to_o despise_v the_o the_o common-law_n it_o be_v to_o neglect_v his_o own_o crown_n yet_o say_v he_o i_o do_v great_o esteem_v the_o civil_a law_n the_o profession_n thereof_o serve_v more_o for_o general_a learning_n and_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o matter_n of_o treaty_n with_o all_o foreign_a nation_n and_o i_o think_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o it_o will_v make_v a_o entry_n to_o barbarism_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o will_v blemish_v the_o honour_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n lex_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o maintain_v intercourse_n with_o all_o foreign_a nation_n but_o i_o only_o allow_v it_o to_o have_v course_n here_o according_a to_o those_o limit_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o common-law_n itself_o do_v allow_v it_o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o general_a government_n of_o the_o people_n here_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a no_o more_o then_o because_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v not_o the_o mother_n or_o radical_a language_n of_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n at_o this_o time_n that_o therefore_o the_o english_a tongue_n shall_v only_o now_o be_v learn_v in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v to_o bring_v in_o barbarism_n and_o in_o another_o speech_n in_o star-chamber_n 1616._o star-chamber_n 20_o jun._n 1616._o print_v also_o god_n forbid_v say_v he_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n intend_v thereby_o chief_o the_o civil_a law_n shall_v be_v bar_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o for_o two_o cause_n one_o because_o it_o be_v a_o law_n to_o satisfy_v stranger_n which_o will_v not_o hold_v themselves_o so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o other_o municipal_a law_n another_o to_o satisfy_v our_o own_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o piracy_n marriage_n will_n and_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o again_o when_o he_o be_v so_o mighty_o press_v to_o have_v have_v a_o union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n under_o the_o same_o policy_n of_o law_n as_o they_o have_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n make_v upon_o that_o subject_n 1607._o subject_n ult._n mart._n 1607._o extant_a in_o his_o print_a work_n he_o tell_v his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o in_o point_n of_o conjunction_n of_o nation_n the_o civil_a law_n ought_v to_o bear_v a_o great_a sway_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n these_o be_v the_o expression_n of_o a_o king_n the_o interest_n of_o who_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o the_o prerogative_n thereunto_o belong_v do_v depend_v upon_o the_o favour_n of_o another_o law_n and_o yet_o he_o positive_o and_o in_o downright_a term_n in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o his_o people_n avow_v the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o that_o all_o transaction_n of_o treaty_n and_o of_o trade_n with_o foreign_a nation_n be_v dispatch_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o authority_n thereof_o be_v so_o great_a in_o the_o esteem_n of_o stranger_n that_o they_o will_v rest_v satisfy_v therewith_o when_o no_o municipal_a law_n can_v satisfy_v they_o but_o in_o that_o he_o aver_v also_o that_o when_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v exterminate_v that_o law_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v when_o the_o practice_n thereof_o be_v quite_o take_v away_o or_o thrust_v into_o a_o poor_a narrow_a compass_n their_o honour_n will_v be_v obscure_v and_o they_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v overrun_v with_o barbarism_n it_o be_v never_o so_o well_o worth_a the_o observe_n as_o at_o this_o present_a time_n and_o it_o clear_o show_v that_o wise_a and_o learned_a king_n do_v perfect_o understand_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o as_o the_o language_n thereof_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o maintain_v learning_n which_o do_v civilize_v &_o soften_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n so_o there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o learning_n with_o the_o which_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o do_v not_o correspond_v and_o participate_v but_o above_o all_o it_o do_v afford_v more_o and_o better_a rule_n for_o civil_a live_n and_o orderly_a conversation_n among_o man_n and_o for_o righteous_a deal_n each_o with_o other_o than_o any_o other_o study_n or_o learning_n whatsoever_o but_o this_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v yet_o better_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o who_o study_v and_o profess_v the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v be_v always_o jealous_a of_o the_o rise_n and_o growth_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o this_o nation_n for_o though_o they_o have_v desire_v to_o keep_v it_o low_o here_o for_o what_o reason_n i_o need_v not_o mention_v yet_o some_o of_o they_o have_v free_o enough_o own_v how_o much_o it_o be_v in_o use_n and_o practice_v in_o other_o country_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o the_o queen_n set_v before_o his_o maxim_n of_o law_n after_o he_o have_v tell_v the_o queen_n that_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n do_v glorious_o and_o yet_o apt_o call_v the_o body_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n proprium_fw-la &_o sanctissimum_fw-la templum_fw-la justitiae_fw-la consecratum_fw-la a_o true_a and_o a_o most_o sacred_a temple_n consecrate_v unto_o justice_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a excellency_n indeed_o as_o may_v well_o appear_v in_o that_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n who_o have_v long_o since_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n do_v yet_o nevertheless_o continue_v to_o use_v the_o policy_n of_o that_o law_n my_o lord_n ellesmere_n chancellor_n of_o england_n as_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n be_v in_o his_o speech_n of_o the_o postnati_n do_v express_o deliver_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o most_o universal_a and_o general_a law_n in_o the_o world_n sir_n john_n fortescue_n himself_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_n day_n in_o his_o book_n wherein_o he_o do_v so_o high_o magnify_v and_o commend_v the_o law_n england_n above_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o he_o can_v say_v 9_o say_v de_fw-fr laud._n legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ca._n 9_o that_o civiles_fw-la supra_fw-la humanas_fw-la cunctas_fw-la leges_fw-la alius_fw-la fama_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la extollit_fw-la gloriosa_fw-la the_o civil_a law_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v advance_v in_o glory_n and_o renown_n above_o all_o other_o man_n law_n fulbeck_n also_o another_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n and_o of_o great_a learning_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o former_a in_o these_o word_n reader_n word_n in_o his_o parallel_n part_n 1._o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o roman_a law_n say_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o arcadius_n theodosius_n and_o justinian_n recover_v their_o strength_n and_o shine_v to_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o europe_n as_o the_o sun_n to_o all_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v for_o their_o worthiness_n and_o necessary_a use_n and_o employment_n receive_v entertainment_n countenance_n and_o great_a reward_n of_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n likewise_o mr_n s●lden_n a_o graduate_n in_o the_o common-law_n but_o a_o great_a student_n in_o all_o learning_n and_o one_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v search_v narrow_o into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o it_o have_v stand_v in_o use_n and_o request_n in_o other_o country_n as_o well_o as_o in_o england_n in_o all_o time_n in_o his_o additional_a discourse_n upon_o fleta_n whole_o spend_v upon_o that_o subject_n own_v the_o entertainment_n and_o use_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o western_a country_n of_o europe_n that_o have_v leave_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o roman_a empire_n long_o before_o for_o in_o that_o discourse_n 4._o discourse_n ca._n