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book_n old_a read_v testament_n 3,485 5 8.0942 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59435 The fundamental charter of Presbytery as it hath been lately established in the kingdom of Scotland examin'd and disprov'd by the history, records, and publick transactions of our nation : together with a preface, wherein the vindicator of the Kirk is freely put in mind of his habitual infirmities. Sage, John, 1652-1711. 1695 (1695) Wing S286; ESTC R33997 278,278 616

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daily_o look_v for_o our_o final_a deliverance_n by_o the_o come_n again_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n etc._n etc._n thus_o it_o be_v pray_v i_o say_v in_o great_a solemnity_n at_o that_o time_n and_o every_o petition_n be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o buchanan_n fidelity_n and_o my_o assertion_n further_o yet_o 3._o in_o the_o old_a scottish_a liturgy_n compile_v in_o these_o time_n and_o afterward_o use_v public_o in_o all_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o thanksgiving_n unto_o god_n after_o our_o deliverance_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o frenchman_n with_o prayer_n make_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n wherein_o we_o have_v these_o petition_n offer_v grant_v unto_o we_o o_o lord_n that_o with_o such_o reverence_n we_o may_v remember_v thy_o benefit_n receive_v that_o after_o this_o in_o our_o default_n we_o never_o enter_v into_o hostility_n against_o the_o realm_n and_o nation_n of_o england_n suffer_v we_o 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such_o member_n sit_v there_o but_o they_o have_v be_v most_o unjust_o forfeit_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n even_o parliamentary_a forfeiture_n you_o see_v be_v most_o unjust_a forfeiture_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v exclude_v these_o gentleman_n from_o their_o just_a and_o ancient_a right_n and_o privilege_n but_o when_o he_o be_v press_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o afflict_a clergy_n etc._n etc._n with_o this_o that_o many_o minister_n benefice_n be_v unjust_o and_o illegal_o keep_v from_o they_o he_o get_v his_o cloak_n on_o the_o other_o shoulder_n as_o we_o say_v if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o convention_n or_o parliament_n have_v determine_v otherwise_o i_o know_v not_o where_o their_o legal_a right_n can_v be_v found_v p._n 96._o §_o 6._o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o knowable_a to_o our_o author_n in_o that_o case_n that_o there_o may_v be_v most_o unjust_a parliamentary_a determination_n it_o be_v 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about_o the_o indevolvibility_n or_o indelegability_n of_o such_o a_o power_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o pursue_v this_o far_a in_o its_o consequent_n now_o what_o a_o ill_a thing_n be_v it_o for_o a_o man_n thus_o to_o sap_n and_o subvert_v all_o his_o own_o foundation_n to_o contradict_v the_o fundamental_a maxim_n of_o his_o own_o scheme_n by_o such_o unadvised_a proposition_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a of_o it_o he_o have_v contradict_v himself_o most_o direct_o in_o that_o same_o individual_a true_a representation_n etc._n etc._n in_o answ._n to_o the_o 10_o objection_n and_o in_o his_o 2_o vind._n p._n 154_o 155._o for_o in_o both_o place_n he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v the_o take_v of_o all_o rule_v power_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o episcopal_a minister_n and_o the_o put_v it_o only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o know_a sound_a presbyterian_o reserve_v to_o the_o episcopal_a minister_n their_o teach_v power_n only_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o find_v himself_o sad_o puzzle_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o good_a friend_n necessity_n and_o the_o old_a covenant-distinction_n of_o status_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la turbatus_fw-la and_o paratus_fw-la to_o lend_v he_o a_o lift._n i_o have_v consider_v his_o friend_n necessity_n sufficient_o in_o my_o book_n and_o thither_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o satisfaction_n about_o it_o but_o what_o to_o do_v with_o his_o praesens_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la status_fw-la i_o do_v not_o so_o well_o know_v only_o this_o i_o dare_v say_v grant_v it_o to_o be_v so_o nimble_a as_o to_o break_v scotfree_a through_o divine_a institution_n yet_o it_o can_v neither_o by_o itself_o nor_o with_o necessity_n to_o help_v it_o reconcile_v notorious_a contradiction_n the_o other_o instance_n i_o shall_v adduce_v be_v in_o a_o very_a important_a matter_n no_o less_o than_o the_o presbyterian_a separation_n from_o the_o episcopal_a church_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v put_v to_o it_o to_o defend_v it_o in_o both_o his_o vindication_n of_o his_o church_n of_o scotland_n first_o vind._n in_o answ._n to_o quest._n 4._o 2_o vind._n in_o answer_n to_o letter_n 2._o §_o 3._o all_o the_o reason_n he_o have_v for_o that_o separation_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o 1._o episcopacy_n 2._o the_o episcopal_a minister_n be_v usurper_n or_o intruder_n for_o 3._o they_o have_v not_o the_o call_v of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o the_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o own_v they_o as_o their_o minister_n these_o be_v his_o ground_n i_o say_v on_o which_o he_o justify_v their_o separation_n from_o we_o now_o hear_v he_o in_o his_o rational_a defence_n etc._n etc._n publish_v as_o i_o have_v tell_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n by_o consequence_n after_o the_o scottish_a schism_n be_v in_o its_o full_a maturity_n hear_v he_o there_o i_o say_v and_o you_o never_o hear_v man_n reject_v any_o thing_n more_o fair_o more_o full_o or_o more_o direct_o than_o he_o have_v do_v these_o his_o own_o ground_n let_v we_o try_v they_o one_o by_o one_o 1._o for_o episcopacy_n turn_v first_o to_o pag._n 95._o and_o you_o shall_v find_v these_o very_a word_n whatever_o fault_n we_o find_v with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o hierarchy_n we_o do_v not_o separate_v because_o of_o these_o we_o will_v join_v with_o you_o the_o english_a church_n for_o all_o these_o grievance_n if_o you_o will_v but_o suffer_v we_o to_o do_v it_o without_o sin_v against_o god_n in_o that_o which_o be_v our_o personal_a action_n turn_v next_o to_o pag._n 150._o there_o he_o offer_v at_o enumerate_v the_o cause_n that_o can_v justify_v a_o separation_n and_o he_o talk_v particular_o about_o episcopacy_n thus_o we_o be_v grieve_v with_o prelatical_a government_n and_o take_v away_o that_o parity_n of_o power_n that_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o the_o ordinary_a minister_n of_o his_o church_n this_o we_o can_v approve_v and_o therefore_o minister_n ought_v rather_o to_o suffer_v deprivation_n of_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n than_o own_o it_o and_o people_n also_o ought_v not_o to_o own_o that_o their_o lordly_a authority_n that_o they_o exercise_v yet_o because_o this_o be_v not_o require_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o a_o lawful_a power_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o people_n i_o see_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v withdraw_v from_o the_o public_a assembly_n mere_o because_o there_o be_v diocesan_n bishop_n set_v over_o the_o church_n except_o our_o own_v they_o by_o submit_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v require_v as_o one_o of_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n who_o so_o please_v may_v find_v more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n pag._n 157_o 275_o etc._n etc._n nay_o so_o condescend_v be_v he_o in_o that_o book_n p._n 159._o that_o he_o can_v allow_v bishop_n their_o temporal_a honour_n and_o dignity_n
a_o new_a meeting_n of_o the_o state_n be_v call_v and_o cassils_n be_v return_v to_o england_n with_o commission_n to_o tell_v henry_n that_o the_o scottish_a lord_n be_v content_a to_o relinquish_v the_o french_a on_o condition_n the_o match_n with_o the_o princess_n mary_n be_v secure_v 163._o it_o be_v true_a nothing_o follow_v upon_o this_o treaty_n but_o a_o truce_n for_o three_o year_n for_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o but_o from_o the_o deduction_n i_o have_v brief_o make_v it_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v how_o weak_a the_o french_a and_o how_o strong_a the_o english_a interest_n be_v then_o in_o scotland_n so_o very_o strong_a as_o clear_o to_o overcome_v and_o almost_o quite_o extirpate_v the_o other_o well!_o do_v francis_n nothing_o to_o recover_v the_o scottish_a amity_n alas_o at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v great_a matter_n to_o employ_v his_o thought_n he_o lose_v his_o liberty_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n anno_fw-la 1525_o and_o become_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n prisoner_n and_o be_v not_o restore_v to_o his_o freedom_n till_o henry_n interpose_v with_o a_o powerful_a mediation_n for_o which_o he_o enter_v into_o another_o league_n with_o henry_n 1527_o without_o mind_v the_o scot_n 519._o or_o be_v concern_v for_o their_o security_n this_o be_v a_o three_o slight_v put_v upon_o the_o scot_n by_o the_o french_a in_o their_o treaty_n with_o england_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o francis_n do_v not_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n with_o henry_n overawe_v by_o his_o threat_n but_o constrain_v by_o his_o kindness_n and_o good_a office_n in_o his_o liberation_n from_o his_o spanish_a captivity_n but_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o se●ts_n for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v if_o they_o be_v deserted_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o when_o james_n come_v to_o full_a age_n he_o have_v strong_a inclination_n for_o renew_v the_o old_a amity_n with_o france_n and_o no_o wonder_n consider_v how_o much_o he_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o clergy_n who_o abhor_v henry_n for_o shake_v off_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o think_v themselves_o concern_v with_o all_o their_o may_v to_o guard_v against_o henry_n contagious_a influence_n as_o they_o deem_v they_o but_o however_o the_o king_n and_o clergy_n be_v incline_v it_o be_v evident_a the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n continue_v constant_a in_o their_o so_o frequent_o provoke_v coldness_n to_o the_o french_a interest_n and_o in_o their_o good_a affection_n towards_o england_n so_o much_o that_o they_o will_v never_o thereafter_o at_o least_o all_o the_o time_n our_o reformation_n be_v a_o carry_v on_o follow_v either_o king_n or_o regent_n to_o invade_v england_n thus_o when_o james_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1542._o be_v very_o earnest_a for_o it_o the_o nobility_n general_o decline_v it_o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o dismiss_v they_o and_o when_o short_o after_o that_o 435._o his_o earnestness_n that_o way_n it_o seem_v increase_v he_o order_v one_fw-mi army_n to_o meet_v at_o carlaverock_n intend_v therewith_o to_o enter_v england_n so_o soon_o as_o oliver_n sinclare_v be_v declare_v chief_a commander_n and_o the_o king_n intention_n be_v make_v know_v all_o throw_v away_o their_o arm_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n 529._o and_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n regent_n anno_fw-la ....._o go_v with_o a_o goodly_a army_n to_o besiege_v the_o church_n of_o coldingham_n which_o the_o english_a for_o the_o time_n have_v fortify_v he_o be_v force_v to_o run_v for_o it_o abrupt_o fear_v as_o buchanan_n say_v 544._o his_o friend_n pretend_v lest_o his_o army_n shall_v betray_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a and_o anno_fw-la 1557_o when_o the_o queen_n regent_n mary_n of_o lorraine_n be_v most_o earnest_a to_o have_v have_v england_n invade_v thereby_o to_o have_v make_v a_o diversion_n and_o ease_v france_n of_o the_o english_a force_n which_o be_v assist_v philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n against_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o france_n the_o nobility_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v gain_v to_o do_v it_o as_o all_o our_o historian_n tell_v we_o i_o can_v have_v insist_v on_o this_o deduction_n far_o more_o large_o but_o i_o think_v what_o i_o have_v say_v may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o show_v how_o much_o scotland_n be_v disengage_v of_o foreign_a influence_n and_o by_o consequence_n how_o much_o it_o be_v dispose_v to_o receive_v english_a impression_n from_o the_o very_o dawn_v of_o our_o reformation_n till_o its_o legal_a establishment_n 1560._o let_v we_o next_o try_v if_o according_a to_o these_o disposition_n the_o english_a influence_n be_v communicate_v and_o make_v suitable_a impression_n and_o i_o think_v in_o the_o one_a place_n no_o man_n can_v reasonable_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v fair_o credible_a they_o do_v for_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o the_o reformation_n make_v a_o considerable_a figure_n in_o england_n more_o early_o than_o it_o do_v in_o scotland_n when_o light_n be_v thus_o arise_v in_o the_o isle_n it_o be_v natural_a for_o it_o to_o overspread_v both_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v as_o natural_a that_o the_o more_o and_o soon_o enlighten_v nation_n shall_v be_v the_o fountain_n of_o communication_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o scotland_n shall_v derive_v it_o under_o god_n from_o england_n especial_o consider_v how_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v mutual_o dispose_v towards_o one_o another_o indeed_o 2._o it_o be_v certain_a book_n deserve_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o prime_a vehicles_n of_o such_o light_a as_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o the_o first_o book_n which_o enlighten_v scotland_n be_v bring_v from_o england_n tindal_n translate_v the_o new_a testament_n into_o english_a anno_fw-la 1531._o and_o copy_n of_o it_o be_v disperse_v here_o in_o considerable_a plenty_n and_o other_o useful_a book_n be_v then_o write_v also_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n which_o be_v common_a to_o both_o nation_n which_o come_v from_o england_n have_v great_a success_n in_o scotland_n as_o be_v evident_a even_o from_o knox_n history_n 38._o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o this_o will_v appear_v more_o full_o if_o 3._o we_o consider_v that_o king_n henry_n have_v no_o soon_o begin_v his_o reformation_n such_o as_o it_o be_v in_o england_n than_o he_o endeavour_v to_o transmit_v it_o into_o scotland_n he_o shake_v off_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n anno_fw-la 1534._o and_o he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n to_o his_o nephew_n james_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1535._o 70._o with_o book_n write_v in_o english_a contain_v the_o substance_n of_o christian_a religion_n earnest_o desire_v he_o to_o read_v they_o and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o carry_v on_o the_o reformation_n and_o herbert_n say_v 396._o henry_n be_v vast_o solicitous_a to_o draw_v james_n on_o his_o side_n as_o know_v of_o what_o consequence_n it_o be_v to_o keep_v his_o kingdom_n safe_a on_o that_o part_n and_o therefore_o labour_v still_o to_o induce_v he_o to_o abrogate_v the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o though_o this_o embassy_n of_o st._n david_n have_v not_o success_n yet_o henry_n give_v not_o over_o but_o continue_v to_o write_v letter_n to_o james_n insist_v still_o upon_o the_o same_o request_n petrie_n have_v transcribe_v one_o from_o fox_n 176._o wherein_o henry_n premonish_v require_v and_o most_o hearty_o pray_v jame_v to_o consider_v the_o supremacy_n grant_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o prince_n in_o church_n matter_n to_o weigh_v what_o god_n word_n call_v a_o church_n to_o consider_v what_o superstition_n idolatry_n and_o blind_a abuse_n have_v creep_v into_o all_o realm_n to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o god_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o excommunication_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v then_o excommunicate_v henry_n and_o how_o no_o 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of_o the_o common_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o the_o genevian_a liturgy_n for_o we_o no_o where_o read_v of_o a_o three_o ever_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o those_o time_n in_o scotland_n now_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o liturgy_n of_o geneva_n be_v plain_a for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v utter_o incredible_a that_o there_o can_v have_v be_v so_o many_o copy_n of_o the_o genevian_a form_n in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n then_o in_o scotland_n as_o may_v serve_v so_o many_o parish_n church_n nay_o that_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o beside_o this_o i_o say_v in_o the_o genevian_a form_n which_o be_v afterward_o use_v in_o scotland_n there_o be_v no_o order_n for_o no_o footstep_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o other_o holiday_n beside_o sunday_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o order_n in_o it_o for_o read_v of_o lesson_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n except_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o fast_v which_o be_v not_o compile_v till_o the_o year_n 1565._o there_o indeed_o lesson_n be_v appoint_v such_o and_o such_o psalm_n and_o such_o and_o such_o history_n in_o the_o old_a but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o tittle_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n a_o deep_a silence_n about_o lesson_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o the_o book_n appoint_v to_o be_v use_v in_o december_n 1557_o be_v not_o that_o of_o geneva_n indeed_o 2._o none_o of_o our_o presbyterian_a historian_n neither_o petrie_n nor_o calderwood_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o pretend_v nay_o to_o insinuate_v the_o possibility_n of_o its_o be_v the_o common_a order_n of_o geneva_n which_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v have_v the_o small_a hope_n of_o make_v it_o feasible_a on_o the_o contrary_a calderwood_n seem_v fair_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o english_a liturgy_n but_o then_o this_o acknowledgement_n lie_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o year_n 1557._o that_o no_o doubt_n he_o think_v himself_o pretty_a secure_a that_o few_o reader_n will_v reflect_v upon_o it_o as_o one_fw-mi acknowledgement_n he_o do_v not_o make_v it_o till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o year_n 1623._o when_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o tell_v how_o the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o new_a college_n of_o st._n andrews_n take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o word_n 800._o upon_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o january_n master_n robert_n howie_n principal_a of_o the_o new_a college_n of_o st._n andrews_n doctor_n wedderburn_n and_o doctor_n melvin_n be_v direct_v by_o a_o letter_n from_o doctor_n young_a in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o use_v the_o english_a liturgy_n morning_n and_o evening_n in_o the_o new_a college_n where_o all_o the_o student_n be_v present_a at_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n which_o be_v present_o put_v in_o execution_n notwithstanding_o they_o want_v the_o warrant_n of_o any_o general_a assembly_n or_o of_o any_o continue_a practice_n of_o the_o form_n in_o time_n bypass_a since_o the_o reformation_n where_o you_o see_v he_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o his_o argument_n against_o it_o on_z its_z nor_o have_v have_v a_o continue_a practice_n since_o the_o reformation_n which_o be_v a_o clear_a concession_n that_o at_o the_o reformation_n it_o be_v in_o practice_n though_o that_o practice_n be_v not_o continue_v but_o whither_o he_o acknowledge_v this_o or_o not_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n we_o have_v sufficient_a evidence_n for_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n without_o it_o for_o 3._o buchanan_n testimony_n which_o be_v adduce_v before_o about_o the_o scot_n subscrive_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v unexceptionable_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o all_o for_o 4._o the_o order_n as_o you_o see_v it_o appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o congregation_n decem._n 3d_o 1557._o be_v that_o the_o book_n there_o authorise_v be_v use_v in_o all_o church_n from_o that_o very_a date_n but_o we_o find_v by_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n 153._o that_o the_o order_n of_o geneva_n be_v only_o come_v in_o to_o be_v use_v then_o in_o some_o of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n 1560._o and_o it_o have_v nothing_o like_o a_o public_a establishment_n till_o the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n dec._n 25_o 1652._o for_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o one_fw-mi vniform_a order_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n solemnisation_n of_o marriage_n and_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a according_a to_o the_o kirk_n of_o geneva_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mss._n and_o so_o petrie_n have_v it_o 233._o but_o nature_n work_v again_o with_o calderwood_n for_o he_o have_v no_o more_o but_o this_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o one_fw-mi vniform_a order_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o geneva_n 32._o omit_v marriage_n and_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a marriage_n i_o believe_v to_o bear_v the_o other_o company_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v the_o dead_a flee_v why_o the_o book_n of_o geneva_n allow_v of_o funeral_n sermon_n as_o he_o himself_o acknowledge_v 24._o a_o mighty_a superstition_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o presbyterian_n so_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v offensive_a to_o the_o sincerer_n sort_n as_o he_o common_o call_v those_o of_o his_o own_o gang_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o good_a cause_n to_o have_v let_v the_o world_n know_v that_o a_o general_n assembly_n have_v ratify_v the_o order_n of_o that_o book_n about_o burial_n and_o thereby_o have_v justify_v the_o superstition_n of_o funeral_n sermon_n nay_o 5._o it_o seem_v this_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n decem._n 1562._o have_v not_o be_v strong_a enough_o for_o turn_v out_o the_o english_a liturgy_n and_o introduce_v the_o form_n of_o geneva_n for_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v calderwood_n himself_o 39_o the_o general_a assembly_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n decem._n 25._o 1564._o find_v themselves_o concern_v to_o make_v another_o act_n ordain_v every_o minister_n exhorter_n and_o reader_n to_o have_v one_o of_o the_o psalm_n book_n late_o print_v at_o edinburgh_n and_o use_v the_o order_n contain_v therein_o in_o prayer_n marriage_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n where_o observe_v further_a that_o prayer_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o act_n 1562._o be_v now_o put_v in_o from_o which_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o as_o much_o as_o knox_n be_v against_o the_o english_a liturgy_n he_o find_v many_o difficulty_n to_o get_v it_o lay_v aside_o so_o many_o that_o it_o have_v not_o only_o be_v use_v by_o some_o few_o or_o many_o i_o can_v tell_v in_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o act_n 1562._o but_o the_o clergy_n have_v not_o find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o forbear_v the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n so_o that_o it_o be_v needful_a in_o this_o assembly_n 1564_o to_o make_v a_o new_a act_n restrict_v they_o both_o as_o to_o prayer_n and_o other_o ministration_n to_o the_o order_n of_o geneva_n and_o if_o this_o hold_v we_o have_v the_o english_a liturgy_n at_o least_o seven_o year_n in_o continue_a practice_n in_o scotland_n but_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o main_a purpose_n that_o it_o be_v once_o universal_o in_o use_n which_o i_o think_v can_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o who_o impartial_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o now_o 6._o may_v not_o i_o adduce_v one_o testimony_n more_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v of_o a_o latter_a date_n but_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a and_o positive_a and_o what_o i_o have_v adduce_v already_o be_v security_n enough_o for_o its_o credibility_n it_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o compiler_n of_o our_o scottish_a liturgy_n which_o make_v the_o great_a stir_n in_o the_o year_n 1637._o and_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o main_a pretence_n for_o the_o first_o eruption_n of_o that_o execrable_a rebellion_n which_o ensue_v the_o compiler_n of_o that_o liturgy_n i_o say_v in_o their_o preface_n to_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v then_o know_v that_o diverse_a year_n after_o the_o reformation_n we_o have_v no_o other_o order_n for_o common_a prayer_n but_o the_o english_a liturgy_n a_o three_o principle_n wherein_o our_o reformer_n agree_v with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o which_o stand_v in_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o presbyterian_o be_v that_o they_o own_a the_o church_n have_v a_o great_a dependence_n on_o the_o state_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n that_o people_n may_v appeal_v from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n etc._n etc._n i_o
5._o neither_o will_v it_o be_v find_v of_o any_o force_n to_o say_v that_o buchanan_n have_v not_o the_o article_n nor_o spotswood_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o have_v have_v it_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v be_v consider_v his_o principle_n and_o what_o be_v one_o of_o his_o principal_a design_n in_o write_v his_o history_n this_o be_v of_o no_o force_n i_o say_v for_o one_a as_o for_o buchanan_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o his_o history_n that_o he_o aim_v principal_o at_o matter_n of_o state_n bring_v in_o church_n matter_n only_o by_o the_o by_o as_o we_o say_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o he_o do_v not_o record_v they_o accurate_o and_o with_o all_o the_o preciseness_n of_o nicety_n and_o yet_o even_o as_o he_o sum_n up_o the_o petition_n he_o have_v something_o in_o it_o which_o plain_o import_v the_o petitioner_n have_v no_o thought_n to_o interrupt_v the_o continuation_n of_o imparity_n for_o thus_o he_o put_v the_o last_o article_n if_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o former_a time_n 586._o ignorant_a or_o wicked_a man_n have_v be_v advance_v to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n they_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o other_o substitute_v in_o their_o office_n in_o which_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o as_o there_o have_v be_v honour_n ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o ministeria_fw-la different_a office_n among_o the_o clergy_n before_o so_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o petition_v for_o abrogate_a any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o these_o dignity_n may_v be_v better_o bestow_v and_o these_o office_n better_o provide_v the_o dignity_n and_o office_n be_v to_o continue_v no_o change_n to_o be_v make_v but_o of_o the_o dignitaries_n and_o officer_n 2._o as_o for_o spotswood_n as_o i_o grant_v it_o have_v be_v very_o proper_a for_o his_o purpose_n to_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o article_n as_o it_o be_v in_o lesly_n so_o that_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o lesly_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o reason_n for_o discredit_v one_o historian_n account_n because_o another_o be_v silent_a about_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v whosoever_o read_v spotswood_n history_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o history_n will_v find_v a_o very_a great_a many_o such_o defect_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o very_a clear_a as_o well_o as_o a_o very_a considerable_a instance_n by_o and_o by_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o next_o petition_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v i_o add_v another_o irrefragable_a evidence_n so_o i_o think_v of_o leslies_n integrity_n as_o to_o this_o article_n it_o be_v 6._o that_o when_o our_o reformer_n have_v carry_v the_o day_n and_o so_o come_v to_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n they_o exact_o reduce_v to_o practice_n that_o which_o they_o have_v petition_v for_o in_o the_o article_n in_o the_o election_n of_o superintendent_o as_o be_v clear_a both_o from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o form_n of_o elect_v superintendent_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v both_o in_o the_o old_a scottish_a liturgy_n and_o in_o knox_n his_o history_n in_o the_o five_o head_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n it_o be_v appoint_v 159._o that_o the_o council_n shall_v nominate_v the_o superintendent_o or_o give_v commission_n to_o man_n of_o best_a knowledge_n and_o who_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o do_v it_o the_o gentleman_n and_o burgess_n of_o town_n within_o the_o diocese_n be_v always_o make_v privy_a to_o the_o election_n and_o in_o the_o order_n for_o elect_v superintendent_o as_o it_o be_v both_o in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n and_o knox_n history_n 289._o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o council_n have_v give_v charge_n and_o power_n to_o the_o church_n of_o lothian_n to_o choose_v master_n john_n spotswood_n superintendent_n sufficient_a warning_n be_v make_v by_o public_a edict_n to_o the_o church_n of_o edinburgh_n linlithgow_n sterling_n trenent_n hadingtown_n and_o dumbar_n as_o also_o to_o earl_n lord_n baron_n gentleman_n or_o other_o that_o have_v or_o may_v claim_v to_o have_v voice_n in_o election_n to_o be_v present_a etc._n etc._n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1561._o now_o lay_v these_o two_o thing_n together_o and_o what_o be_v the_o result_n what_o else_o than_o give_v power_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o elect_v their_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o article_n as_o lesly_n have_v it_o in_o his_o breviate_v of_o the_o petition_n thus_o we_o have_v find_v lesly_n honest_a and_o his_o account_n just_a and_o genuine_a and_o thereby_o as_o i_o take_v it_o this_o proposition_n fair_o demonstrate_v that_o our_o reformer_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v presbyterian_a so_o far_o from_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a institution_n and_o indispensable_a right_n of_o parity_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v clear_a for_o imparity_n for_o episcopacy_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o second_o petition_n which_o i_o mention_v and_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o full_a form_n in_o knox_n history_n though_o it_o do_v not_o name_n bishop_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o plain_a and_o decretory_n that_o the_o sentiment_n of_o our_o reformer_n be_v no_o way_n inimicous_a to_o prelacy_n if_o i_o may_v make_v use_n of_o a_o word_n make_v fashionable_a by_o a_o nobleman_n of_o the_o fashion_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o be_v plain_o for_o it_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v so_o full_o and_o fair_o express_v in_o the_o five_o and_o last_o article_n of_o that_o petition_n that_o i_o will_v here_o transcribe_v it_o word_n for_o word_n 131._o last_o we_o require_v most_o humble_o that_o the_o wicked_a slanderous_a and_o detestable_a life_n of_o prelate_n and_o of_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a may_v be_v reform_v that_o the_o people_n by_o they_o have_v not_o occasion_n as_o of_o many_o day_n they_o have_v have_v to_o contemn_v their_o ministry_n and_o the_o preach_v whereof_o they_o shall_v be_v messenger_n and_o if_o th●●_n suspect_v that_o we_o rather_o envy_v their_o honour_n or_o covet_v their_o riches_n and_o possession_n than_o zealous_o desire_v their_o amendment_n and_o salvation_n we_o be_v content_a that_o not_o only_o the_o rule_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o also_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o the_o godly_a and_o approve_a law_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n decide_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o either_o malevolent_o or_o ignorant_o we_o ask_v more_o than_o these_o forenamed_a have_v require_v and_o continual_o do_v require_v of_o able_a and_o true_a minister_n in_o christ_n church_n we_o refuse_v not_o correction_n as_o your_o majesty_n with_o right_a judgement_n shall_v think_v meet_a but_o if_o all_o the_o forenamed_a shall_v condemn_v that_o which_o we_o condemn_v and_o 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that_o solid_a orthodox_n proper_a and_o adequate_a rule_n of_o reformation_n which_o i_o mention_v before_o as_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n his_o rule_n and_o the_o rule_n wherein_o our_o reformer_n agree_v with_o the_o english_a reformer_n by_o this_o rule_n our_o reformer_n be_v content_a that_o all_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o papist_n be_v de●ided_v they_o refuse_v not_o correction_n if_o they_o ask_v more_o than_o this_o rule_n require_v they_o condemn_v no_o more_o than_o this_o rule_n condemn_v this_o rule_n approve_v all_o they_o be_v ask_v in_o short_a they_o require_v no_o more_o than_o that_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n the_o grave_n and_o godly_a face_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n may_v be_v restore_v as_o it_o be_v in_o justinian_n time_n let_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o frame_n and_o constitution_n and_o the_o clergy_n live_v and_o rule_v and_o discharge_v their_o
have_v once_o transcribe_v already_o from_o his_o exhortation_n to_o england_n for_o the_o speedy_a embrace_v of_o christ_n gospel_n let_v no_o man_n be_v charge_v in_o preach_v of_o christ_n jesus_n say_v he_o 110._o above_o that_o which_o a_o man_n may_v do_v i_o mean_v that_o your_o bishopric_n be_v so_o divide_v that_o of_o every_o one_o as_o they_o be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n may_v be_v make_v ten_o and_o so_o in_o every_o city_n and_o great_a town_n there_o may_v be_v place_v a_o godly_a learned_a man_n with_o so_o many_o join_v with_o he_o for_o preach_v and_o instruction_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o bound_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n than_o which_o testimony_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v a_o better_a comment_n upon_o that_o period_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n pen_v also_o by_o knox_n himself_o which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o present_a controversy_n and_o it_o agree_v exact_o with_o my_o gloss_n for_o from_o this_o testimony_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o be_v for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n and_o little_a diocese_n and_o that_o in_o a_o church_n sufficient_o provide_v with_o minister_n the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o preach_v but_o may_v stay_v at_o the_o chief_a city_n or_o town_n of_o his_o diocese_n what_o i_o have_v say_v may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o prefer_v i_o to_o the_o presbyterian_a gloss_n but_o i_o have_v more_o to_o say_v for_o 3._o this_o sense_n of_o the_o period_n accord_v exact_o with_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o another_o syllable_n the_o most_o partial_a reader_n can_v say_v favour_v the_o mistake_a conceit_n about_o the_o temporariness_n of_o superintendency_n but_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_n thus_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o election_n of_o superintendent_o 1●9_n the_o very_o first_o word_n be_v such_o be_v the_o present_a necessity_n that_o the_o examination_n and_o admission_n of_o superintendent_o can_v be_v so_o strict_a as_o afterward_o it_o must_v clear_o import_v that_o as_o necessity_n force_v they_o to_o establish_v a_o small_a number_n at_o first_o so_o also_o to_o take_v they_o as_o they_o can_v have_v they_o but_o that_o a_o strict_a accuracy_n in_o their_o trial_n will_v be_v needful_a when_o the_o number_n of_o qualify_a man_n shall_v increase_v which_o run_v quite_o counter_a to_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a gloss._n again_o ibid._n if_o so_o many_o able_a man_n can_v be_v find_v at_o present_a as_o necessity_n require_v it_o be_v better_a that_o these_o province_n wait_v till_o god_n provide_v than_o that_o man_n unable_a to_o edify_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v sudden_o place_v in_o the_o charge_n etc._n etc._n another_o demonstration_n why_o at_o that_o time_n they_o establish_v so_o few_o superintendent_o again_o ibid._n if_o any_o superintendent_n shall_v depart_v this_o life_n or_o happen_v to_o be_v depose_v rule_n be_v lay_v down_o for_o supply_v the_o vacancy_n but_o to_o what_o purpose_n if_o superintendency_n be_v to_o be_v of_o so_o short_a continuance_n far_o yet_o 160._o after_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v establish_v and_o three_o year_n be_v past_a no_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o superintendent_n who_o have_v not_o two_o year_n at_o least_o give_v a_o proof_n of_o his_o faithful_a labour_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o some_o church_n what_o can_v more_o plain_o import_v that_o the_o office_n be_v to_o be_v durable_a once_o more_o 163._o when_o this_o book_n of_o discipline_n come_v to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o university_n it_o suppose_v that_o superintendent_o and_o college_n be_v to_o be_v of_o equal_a continuance_n for_o the_o superintendent_n be_v still_o to_o be_v at_o the_o choose_n and_o instalment_n of_o principal_n and_o rector_n and_o the_o money_n collect_v for_o uphold_v the_o fabric_n be_v to_o be_v count_v yearly_o upon_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o superintendent_n of_o the_o bound_n and_o employ_v with_o his_o advice_n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v this_o all_o yet_o for_o 4._o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o superintendent_n to_o be_v find_v both_o in_o knox_n history_n etc._n and_o the_o old_a scottish_a liturgy_n be_v every_o way_n as_o patt_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o office_n as_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n for_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o meet_v with_o there_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v be_v the_o necssity_n of_o minister_n and_o superintendent_o o●_n oversecr_v without_o any_o exception_n or_o speciality_n about_o the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o and_o as_o our_o reformer_n have_v petition_v the_o government_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o method_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n without_o any_o intimation_n of_o the_o temporariness_n of_o either_o office_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o so_o here_o we_o find_v it_o put_v in_o practice_n as_o have_v likewise_o before_o be_v observe_v without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o syllable_n favour_v the_o presbyterian_a side_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o alongst_o for_o i_o thus_o the_o people_n be_v ask_v if_o they_o will_v obey_v and_o honour_v he_o as_o christ_n minister_n and_o comfort_n and_o assist_v he_o in_o every_o thing_n pertain_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o their_o answer_n be_v they_o will_v and_o they_o promise_v he_o such_o obedience_n as_o become_v sheep_n to_o give_v unto_o their_o pastor_n not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o present_a necessity_n force_v or_o the_o present_a exigence_n require_v but_o so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v faithful_a in_o his_o charge_n in_o short_a the_o order_n or_o form_n for_o admit_v a_o superintendent_n and_o a_o parish_n minister_n be_v all_o one_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o import_v the_o one_o office_n to_o be_v temporary_a more_o than_o the_o other_o and_o however_o calderwood_n think_v fit_a to_o affirm_v that_o superintendent_o be_v not_o then_o establish_v as_o of_o divine_a institution_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o form_n the_o divine_a institution_n of_o their_o office_n be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v find_v as_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o ordinary_a minister_n the_o people_n as_o we_o have_v it_o just_a now_o be_v ask_v if_o they_o will_v obey_v he_o as_o christ_n minister_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v ask_v if_o he_o know_v that_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o office_n to_o the_o which_o god_n call_v he_o do_v require_v that_o his_o conversation_n shall_v be_v irreprehensible_a and_o again_o it_o be_v ask_v the_o people_n will_v you_o not_o acknowledge_v this_o your_o brother_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n jesus_n your_o overseer_n and_o pastor_n will_v you_o not_o maintain_v and_o comfort_v he_o in_o his_o ministry_n and_o watch_v over_o you_o against_o all_o such_o as_o wicked_o will_v rebel_v against_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n after_o his_o instalment_n we_o have_v this_o petition_n send_v unto_o this_o our_o brother_n who_o in_o thy_o name_n we_o have_v charge_v with_o the_o chief_z care_n of_o thy_o church_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o lothian_n etc._n etc._n thus_o our_o reformer_n think_v of_o superintendency_n when_o they_o compose_v this_o form_n now_o if_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o god_n ordinance_n etc._n etc._n with_o what_o reason_n can_v it_o be_v say_v they_o design_v it_o mere_o to_o be_v temporary_a and_o for_o the_o then_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o divinity_n of_o these_o time_n that_o man_n may_v dispense_v with_o divine_a institution_n but_o of_o this_o more_o afterward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n proceed_v we_o to_o a_o further_o and_o indeed_o one_fw-mi irrefragable_a topick_n for_o confirm_v my_o side_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n and_o that_o be_v 5._o that_o as_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o form_n of_o admit_v superintendent_o do_v both_o fair_o import_n that_o our_o reformer_n intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o temporariness_n of_o superintendent_o so_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v from_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o act_n of_o general_a assembly_n most_o of_o these_o act_n i_o have_v already_o adduce_v for_o show_v the_o disparity_n between_o superintendent_o and_o ordinary_a minister_n when_o they_o be_v serious_o consider_v will_v be_v find_v uncontrovertible_o to_o this_o purpose_n but_o there_o be_v many_o more_o for_o example_n consider_v these_o follow_v the_o assembly_n may_v 27_o 1561._o mss._n address_v to_o the_o council_n that_o special_a and_o certain_a provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o
i_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o it_o but_o i_o think_v his_o own_o act_n which_o he_o cite_v though_o most_o ridiculous_o as_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v afterward_o in_o the_o immediate_o precede_v paragraph_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o for_o he_o for_o he_o conclude_v it_o as_o evident_a that_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o protestant_n be_v condemn_v by_o law_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1567._o because_o it_o be_v there_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o other_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v acknowledge_v within_o this_o realm_n than_o that_o which_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v within_o this_o same_o kirk_n establish_v present_o or_o which_o slow_v therefrom_o concern_v preach_v the_o word_n correct_v of_o manner_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o prelatical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o then_o in_o scotland_n so_o he_o reason_n now_o i_o dare_v adventure_n to_o refer_v it_o to_o his_o own_o judgement_n whither_o it_o will_v not_o by_o the_o same_o way_n of_o reason_v follow_v and_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o superintendent_o be_v allow_v of_o by_o this_o same_o act_n see_v he_o himself_o can_v have_v the_o brow_n to_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v then_o in_o its_o vigour_n and_o daily_o exercise_v i_o think_v this_o be_v argument_n good_a enough_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la but_o as_o i_o say_v we_o shall_v have_v more_o of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n hereafter_o thus_o i_o have_v dispel_v some_o of_o these_o cloud_n our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n use_v to_o raise_v about_o the_o prelacy_n of_o superintendent_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v more_o of_o they_o but_z consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o these_o which_o certain_o be_v the_o strong_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o conjecture_v what_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o more_o of_o they_o and_o thus_o i_o think_v i_o have_v fair_o account_v for_o the_o sentiment_n of_o our_o reformer_n in_o relation_n to_o parity_n or_o imparity_n among_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n during_o the_o first_o scheme_n into_o which_o they_o cast_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o i_o must_v go_v back_o a_o little_a and_o give_v a_o brief_a deduction_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o may_v afford_v considerable_a light_n both_o to_o what_o i_o be_o now_o to_o insist_v on_o and_o what_o i_o have_v insist_v on_o already_o though_o i_o be_o most_o unwilling_a to_o rake_v into_o the_o mistake_v or_o weakness_n of_o our_o reformer_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o say_v that_o our_o reformation_n be_v carry_v on_o and_o at_o first_o establish_v upon_o some_o principle_n very_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o church_n both_o as_o to_o her_o polity_n and_o patrimony_n there_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o minister_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o sinister_a and_o worldly_a design_n among_o the_o laity_n on_o the_o other_o and_o both_o concur_v unhappy_o to_o produce_v great_a evil_n in_o the_o result_n there_o be_v a_o principle_n have_v then_o get_v too_o much_o soot_v among_o some_o protestant_a divine_n viz._n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o reform_v a_o church_n be_v to_o recede_v as_o far_o from_o the_o papist_n as_o they_o can_v to_o have_v nothing_o in_o common_a with_o they_o but_o the_o essential_o the_o necessary_a and_o indispensable_a article_n and_o part_n of_o christian_a religion_n whatever_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n indifferent_a and_o not_o positive_o and_o express_o command_v in_o the_o scripture_n if_o it_o be_v in_o fashion_n in_o the_o popish_a church_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o avoid_v as_o a_o corruption_n as_o have_v be_v abuse_v and_o make_v subservient_fw-fr to_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n this_o principle_n john_n knox_n be_v fond_a of_o and_o maintain_v zealous_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o reform_a preacher_n be_v much_o act_v by_o his_o influence_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o principle_n therefore_o when_o they_o compile_v the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n they_o will_v not_o reform_v the_o old_a polity_n and_o purge_v it_o of_o such_o corruption_n as_o have_v creep_v into_o it_o keep_v still_o by_o the_o main_a draught_n and_o lineament_n of_o it_o which_o undoubted_o have_v be_v the_o wise_a the_o safe_a and_o every_o way_n the_o better_a course_n as_o they_o be_v then_o admonish_v even_o by_o some_o of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n 174._o but_o they_o lay_v it_o quite_o aside_o and_o instead_o thereof_o hammer_v out_o a_o new_a scheme_n keep_v at_o as_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o old_a one_o as_o they_o can_v and_o as_o the_o essential_o of_o polity_n will_v allow_v they_o establish_v no_o such_o thing_n however_o as_o parity_n as_o i_o have_v full_o prove_v and_o no_o wonder_n for_o as_o imparity_n have_v obvious_o more_o of_o order_n beauty_n and_o vsefulness_n in_o i●●_n aspect_n so_o it_o have_v never_o so_o much_o as_o by_o dream_v enter_v their_o thought_n that_o it_o be_v a_o limb_n of_o antichrist_n or_o a_o relic_n of_o popery_n that_o our_o reformer_n have_v the_o aforesaid_a principle_n in_o their_o view_n all_o alongst_o while_o they_o digest_v the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v plain_a to_o every_o one_o that_o read_v it_o thus_o in_o the_o first_o head_n they_o condemn_v bind_v man_n and_o woman_n to_o a_o several_a and_o disguise_a apparel_n to_o the_o superstitious_a observe_v of_o fast_v day_n keep_v of_o holy_a day_n of_o certain_a saint_n command_v by_o man_n such_o as_o be_v all_o these_o the_o papist_n have_v invent_v as_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o apostle_n martyr_n christmas_n etc._n etc._n 153._o in_o the_o second_o head_n the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n and_o kneel_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o symbol_n in_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o three_o head_n they_o require_v not_o only_a idolatry_n but_o all_o its_o monument_n and_o place_n to_o be_v suppress_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n chapel_n cathedral_n church_n and_o college_n i._n e._n as_o i_o take_v it_o collegiate_n church_n and_o many_o other_o such_o instance_n may_v be_v adduce_v particular_o as_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n they_o will_v not_o call_v those_o who_o they_o true_o and_o real_o state_v in_o a_o prelacy_n above_o their_o brethren_n prelate_n or_o bishop_n but_o superintendent_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o ordination_n they_o make_v superintendent_o subject_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o their_o own_o synod_n they_o change_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o diocese_n they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o superintendent_o the_o same_o revenue_n which_o prelate_n have_v have_v before_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o stand_v distinguish_v as_o they_o have_v be_v former_o but_o they_o be_v for_o cast_v they_o all_o for_o once_o into_o one_o heap_n and_o make_v a_o new_a division_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n and_o parcel_a it_o out_o in_o competency_n as_o they_o think_v it_o most_o expedient_a in_o short_a a_o notable_a instance_n of_o the_o prevalency_n of_o this_o principle_n we_o have_v even_o in_o the_o year_n 1572._o after_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o old_a polity_n be_v agree_v to_o for_o then_o by_o many_o in_o the_o general_n assembly_n exception_n be_v take_v at_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n chancellor_n chapter_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v popish_a title_n and_o offensive_a to_o the_o ear_n of_o good_a christian_n 58._o as_o all_o historian_n agree_v bu●_n then_o as_o they_o be_v for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a alteration_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o principle_n so_o they_o be_v zealous_a for_o and_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o part_v with_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n whatever_o have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o religious_a uses_n whatever_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o either_o spirituality_n or_o temporality_n have_v belong_v to_o either_o secular_o or_o regulars_n before_o they_o be_v positive_a shall_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n hand_n and_o be_v apply_v to_o her_o maintenance_n and_o advantage_n condemn_v all_o dilapidation_n alienation_n impropriation_n and_o laic_a usurpation_n and_o possession_n of_o church_n revenue_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v full_o in_o the_o six_o head_n of_o the_o book_n 164._o thus_o i_o say_v our_o reformer_n have_v digest_v a_o new_a scheme_n of_o polity_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n lay_v aside_o the_o old_a one_o because_o they_o think_v it_o too_o much_o popish_a and_o now_o that_o we_o have_v this_o book_n under_o consideration_n it_o will_v not_o be_v unuseful_a nay_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a for_o a_o full_a understanding_n of_o what_o follow_v to_o fix_v the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v write_v knox_n and_o calderwood_n follow_v he_o say_v 24._o it_o be_v write_v after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o sit_v in_o august_n 1560._o and_o give_v the_o legal_a establishment_n to_o the_o
370._o have_v thus_o remove_v this_o seem_a difficulty_n i_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n be_v then_o regent_n he_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o parliament_n so_o at_o that_o time_n thing_n be_v in_o confusion_n and_o these_o commissioner_n from_o the_o general_n assembly_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o their_o business_n the_o earl_n of_o mar_n succeed_v in_o the_o regency_n application_n be_v make_v to_o he_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o between_o his_o grace_n and_o the_o clergy_n who_o apply_v to_o he_o that_o a_o meeting_n shall_v be_v keep_v between_o so_o many_o for_o the_o church_n and_o so_o many_o for_o the_o state_n for_o adjust_v matter_n for_o this_o end_n one_fw-mi assembly_n be_v keep_v at_o leith_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o january_n 1571_o 2._o by_o this_o assembly_n six_o be_v delegated_a to_o meet_v with_o as_o many_o to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o council_n to_o treat_v reason_n and_o conclude_v concern_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n after_o diverse_a meeting_n and_o long_a deliberation_n as_o spotswood_n have_v it_o 260._o they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n that_o the_o old_a polity_n shall_v revive_v and_o take_v place_n only_o with_o some_o little_a alteration_n which_o seem_v necessary_a from_o the_o change_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o religion_n whoso_o please_v may_v see_v it_o more_o large_o in_o calderwood_n etc._n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o whole_a scheme_n be_v register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o council_n more_o brief_o in_o spotswood_n and_o petrie_n 273._o in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o constitution_n much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o we_o have_v ever_o since_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o by_o this_o agreement_n those_o who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o old_a prelatical_a power_n be_v also_o to_o have_v the_o old_a prelatical_a name_n and_o title_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o old_a division_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v to_o take_v place_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o run_v much_o in_o the_o old_a channel_n particular_o express_a provision_n be_v make_v concern_v chapter_n abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o shall_v be_v continue_v and_o enjoy_v their_o old_a right_n and_o privilege_n as_o churchman_n and_o general_o thing_n be_v put_v in_o a_o regular_a course_n this_o be_v the_o second_o model_n not_o a_o new_a one_o of_o polity_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n after_o the_o reformation_n at_o a_o pretty_a good_a distance_n i_o think_v from_o the_o rule_n and_o exigency_n of_o parity_n the_o truth_n be_v both_o calderwood_n and_o petrie_n acknowledge_v it_o be_v imparity_n with_o a_o witness_n the_o thing_n be_v so_o manifest_a they_o have_v not_o the_o brow_n to_o deny_v it_o all_o their_o endeavour_n be_v only_o to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o constitution_n or_o raise_v cloud_n about_o it_o or_o find_v weakness_n in_o it_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v collect_v no_o man_n ever_o affirm_v that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v presbyterian_a except_o g._n r._n who_o be_v true_o singular_a for_o his_o skill_n in_o these_o matter_n but_o we_o shall_v have_v some_o time_n or_o other_o occasion_n to_o consider_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o consider_v calderwood_n and_o petrie_n plea_n against_o this_o establishment_n they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o four_o 1._o the_o incompetency_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o meeting_n at_o leith_n in_o january_n 1571_o 2._o 2._o the_o force_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n put_v upon_o the_o minister_n by_o the_o court_n which_o will_v needs_o have_v that_o establishment_n take_v place_n 3._o the_o limitedness_n of_o the_o power_n then_o grant_v to_o bishop_n 4._o the_o reluctancy_n which_o the_o subsequent_a assembly_n discover_v against_o that_o establishment_n these_o be_v the_o most_o material_a plea_n they_o insist_v on_o and_o i_o shall_v consider_v how_o far_o they_o may_v hold_v the_o 1._o plea_n be_v the_o incompetency_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o meeting_n at_o leith_n jan._n 12._o 1571_o 2._o which_o give_v commission_n to_o the_o six_o for_o agree_v with_o the_o state_n to_o such_o one_fw-mi establishment_n it_o be_v not_o call_v one_fw-mi assembly_n but_o a_o convention_n in_o the_o register_n the_o ordinary_a assembly_n be_v not_o appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v till_o the_o 6_o the_o of_o march_n thereafter_o 372._o as_o it_o be_v only_o a_o convention_n so_o it_o be_v in_o very_o great_a haste_n it_o seem_v and_o take_v not_o time_n to_o consider_v thing_n of_o such_o importance_n so_o deliberate_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v consider_v 374._o it_o be_v a_o corrupt_a convention_n for_o it_o allow_v master_n robert_n pont_n a_o minister_n to_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n 375._o these_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o meet_v incompetent_a and_o now_o to_o examine_v they_o brief_o when_o i_o consider_v these_o argument_n and_o for_o what_o end_n they_o be_v adduce_v i_o must_v declare_v i_o can_v but_o admire_v the_o force_n of_o prejudice_n and_o partiality_n how_o much_o they_o blind_v man_n eye_n and_o distort_v their_o reason_n and_o bias_n they_o to_o the_o most_o ridiculous_a undertake_n for_o what_o though_o the_o next_o ordinary_a assembly_n be_v not_o appoint_v to_o meet_v till_o march_v thereafter_o do_v not_o even_o the_o presbyterian_o themselves_o maintain_v the_o lawfulness_n yea_o the_o necessity_n of_o call_v general_a assembly_n extraordinary_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n pro_fw-la re_fw-mi nata_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o how_o many_o such_o have_v be_v call_v since_o the_o reformation_n how_o much_o do_v they_o insist_v on_o this_o pretence_n anno_fw-la 1638_o and_o what_o though_o the_o register_n call_v this_o meeting_n a_o convention_n be_v it_o therefore_o no_o assembly_n be_v there_o such_o a_o opposition_n between_o the_o word_n convention_n and_o assembly_n that_o both_o can_v possible_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n do_v not_o calderwood_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o vote_v themselves_o one_fw-mi assembly_n in_o their_o second_o session_n do_v he_o not_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o ordinary_a member_n be_v there_o which_o use_v to_o constitute_v assembly_n but_o what_o if_o it_o can_v be_v find_v that_o one_fw-mi undoubted_a uncontroverted_a assembly_n own_a it_o as_o one_fw-mi assembly_n and_o its_o authority_n as_o the_o authority_n of_o one_fw-mi assembly_n what_o be_v become_v of_o this_o fine_a argument_n then_o but_o can_v this_o be_v do_v indeed_o yes_o it_o can_v and_o these_o same_o very_a author_n have_v give_v it_o in_o these_o same_o very_a history_n 376._o in_o which_o they_o use_v this_o as_o one_fw-mi argument_n and_o not_o very_o far_o from_o the_o same_o very_a page_n both_o of_o they_o i_o say_v tell_v that_o the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v at_o perth_n in_o august_n immediate_o thereafter_o make_v one_fw-mi act_n which_o begin_v thus_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o assembly_n hold_v in_o leith_n in_o january_n last_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o be_v one_fw-mi assembly_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o too_o great_a haste_n it_o do_v not_o thing_n deliberate_o why_o so_o no_o reason_n be_v adduce_v no_o reason_n can_v be_v adduce_v for_o say_v so_o the_o subject_a they_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v no_o new_a one_o it_o be_v a_o subject_a that_o have_v employ_v all_o their_o head_n for_o several_a month_n before_o their_o great_a business_n at_o that_o time_n be_v to_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o some_o member_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o state_n to_o adjust_a matter_n about_o the_o polity_n and_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n this_o commission_n be_v not_o give_v till_o the_o three_o session_n as_o calderwood_n himself_o acknowledge_v 49._o where_o then_o be_v the_o great_a haste_n lay_v it_o in_o do_v a_o thing_n in_o their_o three_o session_n which_o may_v have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o first_o but_o be_v not_o these_o commissioner_n in_o too_o great_a haste_n to_o come_v to_o one_fw-mi agreement_n when_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o state_n yes_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v petrie_n for_o he_o say_v 353._o that_o the_o same_o day_n viz._n january_n 16._o the_o commissioner_n convene_v and_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n but_o he_o may_v say_v with_o that_o same_o integrity_n whatever_o he_o please_v for_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o spotswood_n account_n 260._o who_o say_v it_o be_v after_o diverse_a meeting_n and_o long_a deliberation_n that_o they_o come_v to_o their_o conclusion_n not_o to_o insist_v on_o his_o authority_n i_o say_v because_o he_o may_v be_v suspect_v as_o partial_a do_v not_o calderwood_n 50._o express_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o begin_v their_o conference_n upon_o the_o
and_o convince_v they_o from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n etc._n etc._n that_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n or_o the_o best_a or_o a_o lawful_a government_n of_o the_o church_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o such_o topic_n in_o these_o time_n be_v not_o much_o think_v on_o by_o our_o statesman_n but_o if_o they_o be_v such_o argument_n as_o i_o have_v give_v a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o they_o insist_v on_o as_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v if_o they_o insist_v on_o any_o than_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v which_o of_o they_o it_o be_v that_o may_v not_o have_v be_v as_o ready_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o clergy_n as_o by_o the_o statesman_n nay_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n then_o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o a_o constitution_n how_o reasonable_a be_v it_o to_o think_v that_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v as_o forward_o as_o the_o statesman_n can_v be_v to_o insist_v on_o these_o argument_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v further_o consider_v that_o beside_o these_o and_o the_o like_a argument_n the_o clergy_n have_v one_o very_o considerable_a argument_n to_o move_v they_o for_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o old_a constitution_n which_o be_v that_o they_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o new_a scheme_n fall_v upon_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n have_v do_v much_o hurt_v to_o the_o church_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v that_o by_o forsake_v the_o old_a constitution_n the_o church_n have_v suffer_v too_o much_o already_o and_o that_o it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o they_o now_o to_o return_v to_o their_o old_a fond_a consider_v at_o what_o loss_n they_o have_v be_v since_o they_o have_v desert_v it_o and_o all_o this_o will_v appear_v more_o reasonable_a and_o credible_a still_o if_o two_o thing_n more_o be_v due_o consider_v the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o six_o clergyman_n who_o be_v commission_v by_o the_o assembly_n on_o this_o occasion_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o state_n be_v all_o sensible_a man_n man_n who_o understand_v the_o constitution_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n have_v head_n to_o comprehend_v the_o consequence_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v parity-man_n the_o second_o be_v the_o oddness_n to_o call_v it_o no_o worse_o of_o the_o reason_n which_o our_o author_n feign_v to_o have_v be_v the_o motive_n which_o make_v the_o court_n at_o that_o time_n so_o earnest_a for_o such_o one_fw-mi establishment_n namely_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v gripe_v at_o the_o commodity_n as_o calderwood_n 55._o word_n it_o that_o be_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n what_o have_v the_o clergy_n so_o sudden_o fall_v from_o their_o daily_a their_o constant_a their_o continual_a claim_n to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n have_v they_o in_o one_fw-mi instant_a alter_v their_o sentiment_n about_o sacrilege_n and_o thing_n consecrate_v to_o holy_a use_n be_v they_o now_o willing_a to_o part_v with_o the_o church_n patrimony_n do_v that_o which_o move_v they_o to_o be_v so_o earnest_a for_o this_o meeting_n with_o the_o state_n miraculous_o flip_v out_o of_o their_o mind_n so_o that_o they_o inconcerned_o quate_fw-la their_o pretension_n and_o betray_v their_o own_o interest_n be_v they_o all_o fast_o asleep_a when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o conference_n so_o much_o asleep_a or_o senseless_a that_o they_o can_v not_o perceive_v the_o court_n intend_v they_o such_o a_o trick_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o the_o court_n have_v such_o a_o design_n as_o be_v pretend_v i_o must_v confess_v i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o be_v useful_a for_o they_o to_o fall_v on_o such_o a_o wild_a project_n for_o accomplish_v their_o purpose_n why_o be_v at_o all_o this_o pain_n to_o re-establish_a the_o old_a polity_n if_o the_o only_a purpose_n be_v to_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o her_o patrimony_n may_v not_o that_o have_v be_v do_v without_o as_o well_o as_o with_o it_o can_v they_o have_v wish_v the_o church_n in_o weak_a circumstance_n for_o assert_v she_o own_o right_n than_o she_o be_v in_o before_o this_o agreement_n be_v it_o not_o as_o easy_a to_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o bishopric_n one_fw-mi abbacy_n a_o priory_n etc._n etc._n when_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n nor_o abbot_n nor_o prior_n as_o when_o there_o be_v what_o a_o pitiful_a politic_a or_o rather_o what_o one_fw-mi insolent_a wickedness_n be_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o take_v a_o coat_n which_o be_v no_o man_n and_o put_v on_o one_o and_o possess_v he_o of_o it_o and_o call_v it_o his_o coat_n that_o they_o may_v rob_v he_o of_o it_o or_o make_v the_o uncharitable_a supposition_n that_o they_o can_v have_v venture_v on_o such_o a_o needless_a such_o a_o mad_a fetch_n of_o iniquity_n be_v all_o the_o clergy_n so_o shortsighted_a that_o they_o can_v not_o penetrate_v into_o such_o a_o palpable_a such_o a_o gross_a piece_n of_o cheatry_n but_o what_o need_v more_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o that_o agreement_n the_o church_n patrimony_n be_v fair_o secure_v to_o she_o and_o she_o be_v put_v in_o far_o better_a condition_n than_o she_o be_v ever_o in_o before_o since_o the_o reformation_n let_v any_o man_n read_v over_o calderwoods_n account_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o he_o must_v confess_v it_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o the_o account_n may_v be_v more_o full_a and_o clear_a in_o the_o book_n of_o council_n if_o they_o be_v extant_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o courtier_n afterward_o play_v their_o trick_n and_o rob_v the_o church_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o they_o get_v some_o bad_a clergyman_n who_o be_v sub●ervient_fw-fr to_o their_o purpose_n but_o this_o be_v so_o 〈◊〉_d from_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o 〈◊〉_d courtier_n while_o the_o agreement_n be_v a_o m●k●ng_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o these_o clergyman_n mind_n who_o adjust_v matter_n at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o laity_n these_o courtier_n to_o give_v they_o the_o small_a advantage_n that_o way_n to_o allow_v they_o the_o least_o scope_n for_o such_o encroachment_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o afterward_o they_o find_v the_o nobility_n be_v take_v such_o method_n and_o plunder_v the_o church_n they_o complain_v mighty_o of_o it_o as_o a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o one_fw-mi horrid_a iniquity_n but_o whatever_o truth_n be_v in_o all_o this_o reason_v i_o have_v spend_v on_o this_o point_n be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o my_o main_a purpose_n for_o whither_o at_o that_o time_n episcopacy_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o church_n or_o not_o or_o if_o impose_v whither_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o bad_a design_n or_o not_o affect_v not_o in_o the_o least_o the_o principal_a controversy_n for_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o church_n accept_v of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o charity_n to_o think_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n that_o she_o be_v not_o then_o of_o antiprelatical_a principle_n she_o have_v no_o such_o article_n in_o her_o creed_n as_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o parity_n which_o be_v the_o great_a point_n i_o be_o concern_v for_o in_o all_o this_o tedious_a controversy_n 3._o the_o three_o plea_n be_v the_o limitedness_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v then_o grant_v to_o bishop_n they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n grant_v they_o by_o this_o establishment_n than_o superintendent_o have_v enjoy_v before_o this_o all_o my_o author_n insist_v upon_o with_o great_a earnestness_n 8._o and_o i_o confess_v it_o be_v very_o true_a this_o be_v provide_v for_o both_o by_o the_o agreement_n at_o leith_n and_o by_o one_fw-mi act_n of_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o eden_n march_n 6._o 1574._o but_o then_o 1._o if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n which_o superintendent_o have_v before_o i_o think_v they_o have_v true_o prelatic_a power_n they_o do_v not_o act_v in_o parity_n with_o other_o minister_n 2._o though_o they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v more_o privilege_n they_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o their_o own_o synod_n but_o only_o to_o general_a assembly_n as_o be_v clear_a even_o from_o calderwoods_n own_o account_n of_o the_o agreement_n at_o leith_n 51._o in_o that_o point_n the_o absurd_a constitution_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v alter_v 3._o one_o thing_n more_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v here_o concern_v mr._n carlderwood_n this_o judicious_a historian_n when_o he_o be_v concern_v to_o raise_v dust_n about_o the_o prelacy_n of_o superintendent_o find_v easy_o 7_o or_o 8_o huge_a difference_n between_o superintendent_o and_o bishop_n and_o now_o that_o he_o be_v concern_v to_o raise_v dust_n about_o the_o prelacy_n of_o bishop_n he_o think_v he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a point_n if_o he_o make_v it_o the_o same_o with_o the_o prelacy_n of_o
may_v believe_v calderwood_n 76._o but_o neither_o the_o ms._n nor_o petrie_n have_v it_o 2._o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n be_v absent_a full_a power_n be_v give_v to_o m._n robert_n pont_n m._n james_n lawson_n david_n ferguson_n and_o the_o superintendent_n of_o lothian_n conjunct_o to_o cite_v he_o before_o they_o against_o such_o day_n or_o day_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o try_v and_o examine_v his_o entry_n and_o proceed_n etc._n etc._n with_o power_n also_o to_o summon_v the_o chapter_n of_o st._n andrews_n or_o so_o many_o of_o that_o chapter_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v expedient_a and_o the_o ordainer_n or_o inaugurer_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n observe_v here_o the_o bishop_n in_o these_o time_n be_v ordain_v or_o inaugurate_v as_o they_o shall_v find_v good_a for_o the_o better_a trial_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o further_a visitation_n till_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o church_n 390._o here_o indeed_o the_o melvilians_n obtain_v in_o both_o instance_n that_o which_o be_v refuse_v they_o by_o the_o last_o assembly_n however_o nothing_o do_v direct_o as_o i_o say_v against_o the_o episcopal_a office_n on_o the_o contrary_a adamson_n it_o seem_v might_n exerce_fw-la it_z when_o admit_v by_o the_o assembly_n may_v i_o not_o reckon_v the_o fast_o appoint_v by_o this_o assembly_n as_o a_o three_o step_v gain_v by_o our_o parity-man_n a_o successful_a establishment_n of_o perfect_a order_n and_o polity_n in_o the_o kirk_n be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n for_o it_o 391._o and_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o politic_n of_o the_o sect_n to_o be_v mighty_a for_o fast_n when_o they_o have_v extraordinary_a project_n in_o their_o head_n and_o then_o if_o these_o project_n however_o wicked_a nay_o though_o the_o very_a wickedness_n which_o the_o scripture_n make_v as_o bad_a as_o witchcraft_n succeed_v to_o entitle_v they_o to_o god_n grace_n and_o make_v the_o success_n the_o comfortable_a return_n of_o their_o pious_a humiliation_n and_o sincere_a devotion_n i_o find_v also_o that_o commissioner_n be_v send_v by_o this_o assembly_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n to_o acquaint_v he_o that_o they_o be_v busy_a about_o the_o matter_n and_o argument_n of_o the_o polity_n and_o that_o his_o grace_n shall_v receive_v advertisement_n of_o their_o further_o proceed_n and_o that_o these_o commissioner_n have_v return_v from_o he_o to_o the_o assembly_n report_v that_o his_o grace_n like_v well_o of_o their_o travel_n and_o labour_n in_o that_o matter_n and_o require_v expedition_n and_o haste_n promise_v that_o when_o the_o particular_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o to_o he_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o good_a answer_n 77._o so_o calderwood_n and_o the_o ms._n from_o which_o two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v the_o first_o be_v a_o further_a confirmation_n of_o the_o suspicion_n i_o insist_v on_o before_o viz._n that_o morton_n be_v true_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o innovator_n the_o second_o that_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n have_v hitherto_o go_v on_o but_o very_o slow_o why_o else_o will_v his_o grace_n have_v so_o earnest_o require_v expedition_n and_o hasty_a outre_v as_o the_o ms._n word_n it_o i._n e._n dispatch_n and_o promise_v they_o a_o good_a answer_n when_o the_o particular_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o to_o he_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v one_o good_a reason_n for_o their_o proceed_n so_o leisurely_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o book_n beza_n answer_n to_o glamis_n his_o letter_n be_v not_o yet_o return_v thus_o two_o general_n assembly_n pass_v without_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v at_o a_o plain_a a_o direct_a trust_n against_o imparity_n nay_o it_o seem_v matter_n be_v not_o come_v to_o a_o sufficient_a maturity_n for_o that_o even_o against_o the_o next_o assembly_n it_o be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n octob._n 25._o 1577._o and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n in_o the_o ms._n calderwood_n or_o petrie_n relate_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o the_o main_a question_n but_o two_o thing_n happen_v a_o little_a after_o this_o assembly_n which_o animate_v melvil_n and_o his_o party_n to_o purpose_n one_o be_v morton_n quit_v the_o regency_n for_o whatever_o service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o he_o be_v so_o obscure_a and_o fetch_a in_o his_o measure_n and_o so_o little_a to_o be_v trust_v that_o they_o can_v not_o rely_v much_o upon_o he_o and_o now_o that_o he_o have_v demit_v they_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o play_v their_o game_n to_o better_a purpose_n than_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o allowance_n he_o have_v grant_v they_o to_o draw_v a_o new_a scheme_n of_o policy_n they_o have_v a_o young_a king_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o arrive_v at_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o age_n to_o deal_v with_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v a_o divide_a court_n and_o a_o factious_a nobility_n and_o they_o need_v not_o doubt_n if_o there_o be_v two_o faction_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o one_o of_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o court_v they_o and_o undertake_v to_o promote_v their_o interest_n the_o other_o encouragement_n which_o do_v they_o every_o whit_n as_o good_a service_n be_v beza_n book_n de_fw-fr triplici_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la divino_fw-la humano_fw-la &_o satanico_n with_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o lord_n glamis_n his_o question_n which_o about_o this_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o scotland_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o calderwood_n 79._o beza_n it_o seem_v put_v to_o it_o to_o defend_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n have_v employ_v his_o wit_n and_o part_n which_o certain_o be_v not_o contemptible_a in_o patch_v together_o such_o a_o scheme_n of_o principle_n as_o he_o think_v may_v be_v defend_v that_o be_v a_o method_n most_o man_n take_v too_o frequent_o first_o to_o resolve_v upon_o a_o conclusion_n and_o then_o to_o stretch_v their_o invention_n and_o spend_v their_o pain_n for_o find_v colour_n and_o plausibility_n to_o set_v it_o off_o with_o beza_n therefore_o i_o say_v have_v be_v thus_o at_o pain_n to_o digest_v his_o thought_n the_o best_a way_n he_o can_v on_o this_o subject_n and_o withal_o be_v possible_o not_o a_o little_a elevate_v that_o the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n shall_v consult_v he_o and_o ask_v his_o advice_n concern_v a_o point_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o a_o national_a church_n think_v it_o not_o enough_o it_o seem_v to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o lordship_n question_n and_o therein_o give_v he_o a_o scheme_n which_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o do_v consider_v he_o need_v be_v at_o little_o more_o pain_n than_o to_o transcribe_v the_o genevian_a establishment_n but_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o main_a controversy_n which_o have_v be_v start_v by_o his_o disciple_n melvil_n in_o scotland_n and_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o it_o be_v do_v at_o his_o instignation_n and_o write_v this_o his_o book_n wherein_o though_o he_o assert_v not_o the_o absolute_a vnlawfulness_n of_o that_o which_o he_o call_v humane_a episcopacy_n he_o have_v not_o brow_n enough_o for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o paper_n yet_o he_o make_v it_o wondrous_o dangerous_a as_o be_v so_o natural_o apt_a to_o degenerate_a into_o the_o devilish_a the_o satanical_a episcopacy_n this_o book_n i_o say_v come_v to_o scotland_n about_o this_o time_n viz._n either_o in_o the_o end_n of_o 1577._o or_o the_o begin_n of_o 1578._o and_o though_o i_o have_v already_o give_v a_o specimen_fw-la of_o it_o who_o now_o can_v hold_v up_o his_o head_n to_o plead_v for_o prelacy_n here_o be_v a_o book_n write_v by_o the_o famous_a mr._n beza_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o great_a mr._n calvin_n the_o present_a great_a luminary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n our_o elder_a sister_n church_n the_o best_a reform_a church_n in_o christendom_n who_o will_v not_o be_v convince_v now_o that_o parity_n ought_v to_o be_v establish_v and_o popish_a prelacy_n abolish_v and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v this_o book_n come_v seasonable_o to_o help_v the_o good_a new_a cause_n for_o it_o behove_v to_o take_v some_o time_n before_o it_o can_v merit_v the_o name_n of_o the_o good_a old_a one_o for_o we_o have_v already_o see_v how_o slow_o and_o weak_o it_o advance_v before_o the_o book_n come_v but_o now_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o gather_v strength_n apace_o and_o advance_v with_o a_o witness_n nay_o at_o the_o very_a next_o assembly_n it_o be_v in_o a_o pretty_a flourish_a condition_n this_o next_o ass._n meet_v apr._n 24._o anno_fw-la 1578._o and_o mr._n andrew_n melvil_n be_v choose_v moderator_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o sect_n have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v the_o praeses_fw-la of_o the_o assembly_n and_o present_o
the_o late_a revolution_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o undo_v and_o that_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v again_o depend_v upon_o a_o new_a free_a unclogged_a unprelimited_a unover_v awe_v meet_v of_o estate_n i_o be_o very_o much_o persuade_v that_o a_o plain_a candid_a impartial_a and_o ingenuous_a resolution_n of_o these_o few_o question_n may_v go_v very_o far_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o present_a controversy_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o labour_n spend_v about_o it_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o do_v not_o reckon_v it_o be_v in_o true_a value_n worth_a threeteen_fw-mi sentence_n as_o perchance_o may_v appear_v in_o part_n within_o a_o little_a and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o five_o enquiry_n whither_o suppose_v the_o affirmative_n in_o the_o proceed_n inquiry_n have_v be_v true_a they_o will_v have_v be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o infer_v the_o conclusion_n advance_v in_o the_o article_n viz._n that_o prelacy_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v the_o affirmative_n be_v these_o two_o 1._o that_o prelacy_n be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o this_o church_n be_v reform_v by_o presbyter_n the_o purpose_n of_o this_o enquiry_n be_v to_o try_v if_o these_o be_v good_a reason_n for_o the_o abolition_n of_o prelacy_n without_o further_a address_n i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o not_o the_o first_o viz._n prelacy_n be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n sure_o i_o be_o 1._o our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n have_v not_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v from_o our_o reformer_n for_o i_o remember_v john_n knox_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o scotland_n 90._o reject_v it_o with_o sufficient_a appearance_n of_o keenness_n and_o contempt_n he_o call_v it_o a_o fetch_v of_o the_o devil_n to_o blind_a people_n eye_n with_o such_o a_o sophism_n to_o make_v they_o look_v on_o that_o religion_n as_o most_o perfect_a which_o the_o multitude_n by_o wrong_a custom_n have_v embrace_v or_o to_o insinuate_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o that_o religion_n shall_v be_v false_a which_o so_o long_a time_n so_o many_o council_n and_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o man_n have_v authorize_v and_o confirm_v etc._n etc._n for_o say_v he_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o multitude_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v then_o do_v god_n injury_n to_o the_o original_a world_n for_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o mind_n to_o wit_n conjure_v against_o god_n except_o noah_n and_o his_o family_n and_o i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o body_n of_o our_o reformer_n in_o all_o their_o petition_n for_o reformation_n make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o catholic_n sentiment_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n the_o rule_n of_o reformation_n nay_o 2._o g._n r._n himself_o be_v not_o please_v with_o this_o standard_n he_o not_o only_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o presbyterian_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v that_o that_o phrase_n may_v not_o have_v be_v use_v as_o it_o be_v 3._o but_o he_o ridicules_a it_o in_o his_o first_o vindication_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o ten_o question_n tho●_n he_o make_v himself_o ridiculous_a by_o do_v it_o as_o he_o do_v it_o the_o matter_n be_v this_o the_o author_n of_o the_o ten_o question_n find_v that_o this_o topick_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n be_v insist_v on_o in_o the_o article_n as_o one_fw-mi argument_n for_o abolish_n prelacy_n undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o conclude_v as_o the_o former_n of_o the_o article_n intend_v aim_v unquestionable_o at_o no_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o prelacy_n be_v such_o a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o make_v good_a his_o undertake_n he_o form_v his_o demonstration_n as_o i_o have_v already_o account_v now_o hear_v g._n r._n it_o be_v a_o new_a topick_n say_v he_o not_o often_o use_v before_o that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o religion_n be_v best_a because_o etc._n etc._n this_o his_o discourse_n will_v equal_o prove_v that_o popery_n be_v preferable_a to_o protestantism_n for_o in_o france_n italy_n spain_n etc._n etc._n not_o the_o multitude_n only_o but_o all_o the_o churchman_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o that_o way_n thus_o i_o say_v g._n r._n ridicule_v the_o argument_n though_o he_o most_o ridiculous_o fancy_v he_o be_v ridicul_v his_o adversary_n who_o never_o dream_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n but_o can_v have_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o ridicule_n it_o as_o another_o however_o i_o must_v confess_v g._n r._n do_v indeed_o treat_v the_o argument_n just_o for_o 3._o suppose_v the_o argument_n good_a i_o can_v see_v how_o any_o church_n can_v ever_o have_v reform_v from_o popery_n for_o i_o think_v when_o luther_n begin_v in_o germany_n or_o mr._n patrick_n hamilton_n in_o scotland_n or_o zuinglius_fw-la or_o oecolompadius_fw-la or_o calvin_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o respective_a country_n and_o church_n they_o have_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n general_o against_o they_o nay_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n find_v it_o so_o too_o when_o they_o at_o first_o undertake_v to_o propagate_v our_o holy_a religion_n and_o perchance_o though_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v now_o general_o profess_v in_o most_o nation_n in_o europe_n some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v soon_o rid_v of_o it_o if_o this_o standard_n be_v allow_v to_o take_v place_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o some_o who_o have_v not_o be_v well_o please_v with_o saint_n paul_n for_o have_v the_o word_n bishop_n so_o frequent_o in_o his_o language_n and_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o one_o not_o one_fw-mi unlearned_a one_o in_o a_o conference_n be_v press_v with_o a_o testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n in_o his_o 3_o cap._n 3_o lib._n adversus_fw-la she_o for_o one_fw-mi uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n at_o first_o deny_v confident_o that_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o irenaeus_n and_o when_o the_o book_n be_v produce_v and_o he_o be_v convince_v by_o one_fw-mi ocular_a demonstration_n that_o irenaeus_n have_v the_o testimony_n which_o be_v allege_v he_o deliver_v himself_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o see_v it_o be_v there_o brother_n but_o will_v to_o god_n it_o have_v not_o be_v there_o now_o have_v these_o people_n who_o be_v thus_o offend_v with_o st._n paul_n and_o irenaeus_n be_v at_o the_o write_n of_o their_o book_n be_v it_o probable_a we_o shall_v have_v have_v they_o with_o their_o imprimatur_fw-la as_o we_o have_v they_o indeed_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v never_o consent_v that_o the_o bible_n especial_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v reform_v according_a to_o some_o people_n inclination_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v allow_v i_o shall_v be_v very_o much_o afraid_a there_o will_v be_v strange_a cut_n and_o carve_v i_o shall_v be_v very_o much_o afraid_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o self-preservation_n shall_v justle_v out_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o may_v shall_v find_v more_o favour_n than_o right_o that_o the_o force_n and_o power_n shall_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o that_o beside_o many_o other_o place_n we_o may_v soon_o see_v our_o last_o of_o at_o least_o the_o first_o seven_o verse_n of_o the_o 13_o the_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o g._n r.'s_n name_v of_o france_n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o think_v on_o it_o be_v that_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o minister_n as_o much_o as_o some_o people_n talk_v of_o their_o ability_n must_v for_o all_o that_o be_v but_o of_o the_o ordinary_a size_n of_o mankind_n for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v as_o wise_a and_o think_v man_n as_o some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n they_o may_v have_v easy_o stop_v all_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v open_v against_o they_o some_o year_n ago_o for_o their_o persecute_v the_o protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o if_o they_o have_v but_o narrate_v in_o one_fw-mi edict_n that_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o hugonot_n be_v and_o have_v still_o be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o their_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n ever_o since_o it_o be_v profess_v among_o they_o their_o work_n be_v do_v i_o believe_v g._n r._n himself_o will_v not_o have_v call_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n in_o question_n how_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o
after_o both_o covenant_n be_v swear_v the_o national_a i_o mean_v and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v not_o turn_v authoritative_o i_o intend_v no_o more_o than_o the_o equivocal_a authority_n which_o schismatical_a assembly_n pretend_v to_o into_o disuse_n till_o the_o general_n assembly_n 1645._o even_o then_o it_o be_v not_o condemn_v as_o either_o superstitious_a or_o indecent_a it_o be_v lay_v aside_o only_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o by_o that_o assembly_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o give_v their_o opinion_n about_o keep_v a_o great_a uniformity_n in_o this_o kirk_n in_o the_o practice_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o directory_n in_o some_o point_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o the_o four_o article_n to_o which_o they_o agree_v be_v this_o word_n for_o word_n it_o be_v also_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o committee_n that_o the_o minister_n bow_v in_o the_o pulpit_n though_o a_o lawful_a custom_n in_o this_o kirk_n be_v hereafter_o lay_v aside_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o reverend_a divine_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o england_n and_o uniformity_n with_o that_o kirk_n so_o much_o endear_v to_o we_o and_o then_o follow_v the_o assembly_n approbation_n of_o all_o the_o article_n digest_v by_o the_o committee_n here_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o assembly_n own_a it_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a custom_n a_o former_a assembly_n call_v it_o laudable_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v scandalous_a if_o not_o superstition_n to_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o let_v i_o add_v as_o one_fw-mi appendage_fw-mi to_o this_o 6._o another_o in_o my_o opinion_n very_o decent_a and_o commendable_a custom_n which_o obtain_v in_o scotland_n general_o till_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o presbytery_n this_o when_o people_n enter_v the_o church_n they_o common_o uncovered_v their_o head_n as_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o general_o they_o put_v up_o a_o short_a prayer_n to_o god_n some_o kneel_v some_o stand_v as_o their_o conveniency_n allow_v they_o deem_v it_o very_o become_v to_o do_v so_o when_o they_o come_v thus_o into_o the_o place_n of_o god_n special_a presence_n and_o his_o public_a worship_n this_o custom_n be_v so_o universal_a that_o the_o vestige_n of_o it_o may_v be_v even_o yet_o observe_v among_o old_a people_n educate_v before_o the_o donatism_n of_o the_o covenant_n who_o continue_v to_o retain_v it_o now_o adays_o it_o be_v plain_a superstition_n to_o a_o presbyterian_a not_o to_o enter_v the_o church_n with_o his_o head_n cover_v mas_o john_n himself_o do_v it_o as_o mannerly_a as_o the_o course_v cobbler_n in_o the_o parish_n in_o he_o step_v uncover_v not_o till_o in_o the_o pulpit_n clap_v straight_o on_o his_o breech_n and_o within_o a_o little_a fall_n to_o work_v as_o the_o spirit_n move_v he_o all_o the_o congregation_n must_v sit_v close_o in_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n clap_v on_o their_o bonnet_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sermon_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o way_n and_o it_o bring_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o one_fw-mi observe_v one_fw-mi old_a gentleman_n have_v frequent_o repeat_v to_o i_o which_o be_v that_o he_o find_v it_o impossible_a to_o perform_v divine_a worship_n without_o ceremony_n for_o say_v he_o the_o presbyterian_o themselves_z who_o pretend_v to_o be_v against_o all_o ceremony_n seem_v even_o to_o superstition_n precise_a in_o observe_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o breech_n etc._n etc._n but_o thus_o i_o have_v represent_v in_o some_o instance_n how_o our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n have_v desert_v our_o reformer_n in_o the_o ordinary_a state_v part_n of_o public_a worship_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o sacrament_n 7._o then_o our_o reformer_n have_v not_o only_o a_o set_a form_n for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n but_o beside_o the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n they_o allow_v of_o surety_n or_o sponsor_n this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n for_o the_o minister_n there_o address_v to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sponsor_n thus_o final_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o you_o the_o father_n and_o the_o surety_n consent_n to_o the_o performance_n hereof_o of_o the_o condition_n mention_v before_o declare_v here_o before_o the_o face_n of_o this_o congregation_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o faith_n wherein_o you_o believe_v and_o will_v instruct_v this_o child_n after_o this_o there_o be_v this_o rubric_n then_o the_o father_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o godfather_n shall_v rehearse_v the_o article_n of_o his_o faith_n which_o do_v the_o minister_n expound_v the_o same_o as_o follow_v that_o which_o follow_v be_v a_o large_a explanation_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n etc._n etc._n thus_o it_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v practise_v universal_o for_o some_o score_n of_o year_n but_o our_o modern_a presbyterian_o do_v not_o only_o abhor_v all_o set-form_n as_o i_o have_v say_v but_o to_o name_n sponsor_n or_o godfather_n to_o they_o be_v to_o incur_v the_o scandal_n of_o popery_n the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v no_o agreeable_a standard_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n into_o which_o one_o be_v initiate_v by_o baptism_n they_o can_v endure_v to_o hear_v of_o it_o in_o this_o office_n whoso_o present_v a_o child_n to_o they_o to_o be_v baptise_a must_v promise_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n in_o the_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o westminster_n confession_n and_o the_o large_a and_o short_a catechism_n this_o they_o require_v general_o not_o a_o few_o require_v that_o the_o child_n be_v educate_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n 7._o about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o find_v many_o considerable_a alteration_n take_v these_o for_o a_o taste_n 1._o it_o be_v administer_v by_o our_o reformer_n by_o a_o set-form_n contain_v in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n it_o continue_v to_o be_v so_o administer_v for_o more_o than_o 60_o year_n by_o presbyterian_o themselves_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v already_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o scrimgeour_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o frequency_n of_o this_o most_o christian_a office_n the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 9th_o 170._o determine_v thus_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n we_o think_v sufficient_a for_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n albeit_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o every_o church_n for_o reasonable_a cause_n may_v change_v the_o time_n and_o minister_v the_o same_o often_o the_o general_a assembly_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n decemb._n 25._o 1562_o ordain_v the_o communion_n to_o be_v minister_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n in_o burgh_n and_o twice_o in_o landward_o 233._o the_o first_o rubric_n in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n intimate_v it_o be_v often_o administer_v for_o thus_o it_o run_v upon_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v minister_v which_o common_o be_v use_v once_o a_o month_n or_o as_o often_o as_o the_o congregation_n shall_v think_v expedient_a etc._n etc._n 3._o our_o reformer_n have_v no_o preparation_n sermon_n on_o the_o saturnday_n immediate_o before_o the_o adminstration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n no_o vestige_n of_o any_o such_o sermon_n in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n nor_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o old_a assembly_n nor_o in_o any_o of_o our_o history_n it_o be_v plain_a such_o sermon_n be_v not_o require_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o even_o presbyterian_a assembly_n till_o the_o year_n 1645._o then_o indeed_o among_o the_o article_n prepare_v by_o the_o committee_n mention_v before_o i_o find_v this_o the_o seven_o branch_n of_o the_o three_o article_n which_o be_v about_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o there_o be_v one_o sermon_n of_o preparation_n deliver_v in_o the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o public_a worship_n upon_o the_o day_n immediate_o precede_v and_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o stile_n of_o these_o article_n that_o this_o be_v new_a and_o have_v not_o be_v practise_v at_o least_o general_o before_o 4._o our_o reformer_n think_v as_o little_a on_o thanksgiving_n sermon_n on_o the_o immediate_o succeed_a moondays_n indeed_o such_o be_v not_o require_v no_o not_o by_o that_o innovate_a assembly_n 1645._o all_o it_o have_v about_o thanksgiving_n sermon_n be_v in_o the_o 8_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n which_o be_v this_o that_o before_o the_o serve_v of_o the_o table_n there_o be_v only_o one_o sermon_n deliver_v to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o communicate_v and_o that_o in_o the_o kirk_n where_o the_o service_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o kirk_n there_o be_v one_o sermon_n of_o thanksgiving_n after_o the_o communion_n be_v end_v 5._o no_o vestige_n of_o assistant_n minister_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o
they_o come_v not_o up_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o full_a measure_n of_o rigiditie_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o assembly_n require_v for_o whoso_o please_v to_o turn_v over_o in_o the_o register_n to_o the_o 31_o st_z of_o january_n 1648_o 9_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o kirk_n the_o authentic_a vehicle_n of_o the_o public_a spirit_n of_o the_o kirk_n during_o the_o interval_n between_o assembly_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n require_v great_a accuracy_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o malignant_n and_o admit_v people_n to_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o covenant_n prohibit_v kirk-session_n to_o meddle_v in_o such_o matter_n and_o order_v all_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o presbytery_n themselves_o except_o very_o difficult_a case_n which_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o to_o secure_v this_o side_n also_o let_v he_o turn_v over_o to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n anno_fw-la 1649_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v first_o act_n entitle_v approbation_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n by_o which_o act_n that_o assembly_n act_v by_o that_o same_o spirit_n with_o the_o former_a find_v that_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v anno_fw-la 1648._o have_v be_v zealous_a diligent_a and_o faithful_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o do_v unanimous_o approve_v and_o ratify_v the_o whole_a proceed_n act_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n appoint_v mr._n john_n bell_n moderator_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la to_o return_v they_o hearty_a thanks_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o assembly_n for_o their_o great_a pain_n travel_n and_o fidelity_n if_o it_o be_v say_v far_o that_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o require_v not_o now_o that_o condition_n of_o take_v the_o covenant_n of_o those_o they_o admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n i_o reply_v 1._o do_v not_o the_o cameronian_n who_o in_o all_o true_a logic_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o true_a presbyterian_o observe_v it_o punctual_o 2._o how_o can_v our_o present_a regnant_n presbyterian_o justify_v their_o omission_n of_o it_o by_o their_o own_o principle_n the_o act_n bind_v they_o for_o it_o stand_v as_o yet_o unrepealed_a by_o any_o subsequent_a general_n assembly_n by_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o reason_n they_o be_v bind_v either_o to_o obey_v that_o act_n or_o reprobate_n the_o assembly_n which_o make_v it_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o they_o can_v neither_o plead_v the_o dissuetude_n of_o that_o act_n nor_o any_o peculiarity_n in_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o their_o neglect_v it_o more_o than_o many_o other_o act_n which_o they_o own_v still_o to_o be_v in_o vigour_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a my_o reader_n have_v too_o much_o of_o this_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v in_o part_n how_o much_o our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n have_v deserted_n the_o rule_n and_o rite_n of_o our_o reformer_n about_o the_o sacrament_n proceed_v we_o now_o to_o other_o liturgical_a office_n 8._o then_o our_o reformer_n not_o only_o appoint_v a_o form_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n but_o in_o that_o form_n some_o thing_n agree_v word_n for_o word_n with_o the_o english_a form_n particular_o the_o charge_n to_o the_o person_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o declare_v if_o they_o know_v any_o impediment_n etc._n etc._n a_o solemn_a blessing_n be_v also_o appoint_v to_o be_v pronounce_v on_o the_o marry_a person_n and_o after_o that_o the_o 128_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v etc._n etc._n beside_o it_o be_v express_o appoint_v by_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n that_o marriage_n shall_v be_v only_o solemnize_v on_o sunday_n in_o the_o forenoon_n after_o sermon_n cap._n 9_o 169._o and_o this_o be_v so_o universal_o observe_v that_o the_o introduction_n of_o marry_v on_o other_o day_n be_v remarkable_a for_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n hold_v at_o edenburg_n july_n 7._o anno_fw-la 1579_o as_o a_o doubt_n whither_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v on_o week_n day_n a_o sufficient_a number_n be_v present_a and_o join_v preach_v thereunto_o and_o the_o general_n assembly_n resolve_v it_o be_v lawful_a 400._o but_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o make_v it_o rather_o a_o doubt_n whither_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v on_o sunday_n sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o their_o principle_n to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o form_n as_o sure_o i_o be_o though_o they_o be_v for_o a_o form_n they_o can_v not_o well_o digest_v the_o form_n of_o our_o reformer_n which_o smell_v so_o rank_o of_o the_o english_a corruption_n i_o know_v not_o if_o they_o use_v solemn_o to_o bless_v the_o marry_a pair_n if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o i_o know_v they_o have_v deserted_n their_o own_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n i_o think_v they_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o 128_o psalm_n in_o the_o church_n immediate_o after_o the_o person_n be_v marry_v be_v out_o of_o fashion_n with_o they_o 9_o they_o have_v also_o forsake_v our_o reformer_n in_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n seem_v to_o be_v against_o funeral_n sermon_n neither_o do_v it_o frank_o allow_v of_o read_v suitable_a portion_n of_o scripture_n and_o sing_v psalm_n at_o burial_n yet_o it_o be_v far_o from_o condemn_v these_o office_n we_o be_v not_o so_o precise_a in_o this_o say_v the_o compiler_n but_o that_o we_o be_v content_v that_o particular_a church_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o minister_n do_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v find_v most_o fit_v as_o they_o will_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n within_o this_o realm_n 173._o but_o the_o old_a liturgy_n which_o be_v authorize_v by_o two_o general_a assembly_n which_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n can_v never_o pretend_v to_o have_v not_o only_o a_o form_n for_o visit_v the_o sick_a not_o observe_v i_o be_o sure_a by_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o but_o express_o allow_v of_o funeral_n sermon_n these_o be_v its_o very_a word_n about_o burial_n the_o corpse_n shall_v be_v reverent_o bring_v to_o the_o grave_a accompany_v with_o the_o congregation_n without_o any_o further_a ceremony_n which_o be_v bury_v the_o minister_n if_o he_o be_v present_a and_o require_v go_v to_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o far_o off_o and_o make_v some_o comfortable_a exhortation_n to_o the_o people_n touch_v death_n and_o the_o resurrection_n then_o bless_v the_o people_n and_o dismiss_v they_o to_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o funeral_n sermon_n be_v as_o the_o worship_v of_o relic_n they_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o ill_o as_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n one_o thing_n more_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n it_o be_v 10._o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o superintendent_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o election_n of_o all_o other_o minister_n i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v what_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v as_o to_o this_o point_n concern_v our_o presbyterian_o condemn_v the_o office_n of_o superintendent_o and_o their_o forsake_v our_o reformer_n as_o to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o ordination_n a_o point_n wherein_o our_o reformer_n i_o confess_v be_v somewhat_o unaccountable_a that_o which_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o now_o be_v that_o that_o form_n continue_v at_o least_o for_o sixty_o year_n to_o be_v use_v in_o ordination_n particular_o it_o be_v in_o use_n even_o with_o the_o parity_n man_n anno_fw-la 1618._o as_o be_v evident_a from_o calderwood_n 712._o and_o it_o be_v insist_v on_o by_o they_o then_o as_o a_o form_n which_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v so_o venerable_a and_o of_o such_o weight_n that_o any_o recession_n from_o it_o be_v one_fw-mi intolerable_a innovation_n and_o yet_o i_o refer_v it_o to_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o themselves_o if_o they_o can_v say_v that_o they_o have_v not_o entire_o deserted_n it_o because_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v be_v prior_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n to_o his_o ordination_n i_o shall_v add_v as_o one_fw-mi appendage_fw-mi to_o this_o head_n the_o discrepance_n between_o our_o reformer_n and_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o about_o patronage_n and_o popular_a election_n of_o minister_n our_o present_a presbyterian_o every_o body_n know_v be_v zealous_a for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o popular_a election_n the_o power_n of_o choose_v their_o own_o minister_n the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o soul_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o christ_n by_o his_o testament_n have_v bequeath_v to_o his_o people_n it_o be_v his_o legacy_n to_o they_o one_fw-mi unalienable_a part_n of_o their_o spiritual_a property_n it_o can_v be_v