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book_n old_a read_v testament_n 3,485 5 8.0942 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20944 A defence of the Catholicke faith contained in the booke of the most mightie, and most gracious King Iames the first, King of Great Britaine, France and Ireland, defender of the faith. Against the answere of N. Coeffeteau, Doctor of Diuinitie, and vicar generall of the Dominican preaching friars. / Written in French, by Pierre Du Moulin, minister of the word of God in the church of Paris. Translated into English according to his first coppie, by himselfe reuiewed and corrected.; Defense de la foy catholique. Book 1-2. English Du Moulin, Pierre, 1568-1658.; Sanford, John, 1564 or 5-1629. 1610 (1610) STC 7322; ESTC S111072 293,192 506

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reader_n shall_v observe_v first_o that_o these_o book_n to_o wit_n toby_n judith_n the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la the_o maccabee_n they_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n wherein_o there_o be_v but_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n 2._o second_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o know_v that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n never_o acknowledge_v these_o book_n nor_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n 10_o see_v eusebius_n lib._n 8._o of_o his_o story_n cap._n 10_o as_o witness_v josephus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o appion_n 3._o three_o it_o be_v also_o very_o considerable_a that_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n who_o allege_v upon_o every_o purpose_n text_n and_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n never_o name_v any_o of_o those_o book_n nor_o never_o draw_v quotation_n out_o of_o any_o of_o they_o 4._o four_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_n be_v that_o in_o these_o book_n there_o be_v many_o fault_n aswell_o in_o the_o doctrine_n as_o in_o the_o story_n whereof_o 6._o whereof_o in_o my_o book_n entitle_v the_o water_n of_o siloé_n cap._n 6._o we_o have_v elsewhere_o produce_v many_o proof_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n s._n hierome_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o solomon_n speak_v of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n confirmandam_fw-la solomon_n sicut_fw-la ergo_fw-la judith_n &_o toby_n &_o machabaeorum_n libros_fw-la legit_fw-la quidem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la eos_fw-la inter_fw-la canonicas_fw-la scripturas_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la duo_fw-la volumina_fw-la legate_n ad_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la pl●bis_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la christianorum_fw-la dogmatum_fw-la confirmandam_fw-la as_o then_o the_o church_n do_v read_v indeed_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n of_o toby_n and_o the_o maccabee_n 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tumultuary_o and_o in_o haste_n have_v not_o have_v this_o curiosity_n it_o remain_v to_o examine_v the_o place_n of_o s._n austin_n of_o which_o every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o quick_a smell_n will_v acknowledge_v the_o corruption_n and_o falsification_n first_o of_o all_o because_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o this_o holy_a personage_n will_v oppose_v himself_o single_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o his_o time_n and_o to_o all_o the_o doctor_n that_o go_v before_o he_o and_o namely_o to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n whereat_o himself_o have_v be_v a_o present_a assistant_n second_o because_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o s._n austin_n will_v contradict_v himself_o for_o in_o the_o six_o and_o thirty_o chapter_n of_o the_o eighteen_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n he_o speak_v thus_o the_o supputation_n of_o these_o time_n since_o the_o build_n up_o of_o the_o temple_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v call_v canonical_a but_o in_o 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by_o coeffeteau_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la be_v put_v among_o the_o canonical_a book_n in_o which_o book_n it_o be_v say_v cap._n 46._o samuel_n prophesy_v after_o his_o death_n and_o declare_v unto_o king_n saul_n his_o death_n lift_v up_o his_o voice_n out_o of_o earth_n a_o opinion_n which_o s._n austin_n do_v condemn_v in_o his_o book_n of_o question_n on_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o 27_o question_n say_v confingit_fw-la porrò_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la esi_fw-la praestigium_fw-la satanae_n quo_fw-la ut_fw-la plurimos_fw-la fallat_fw-la etiam_fw-la bonos_fw-es se_fw-es in_fw-la potestate_fw-la habere_fw-la confingit_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a indignity_n to_o believe_v it_o and_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o illusion_n of_o satan_n who_o to_o deceive_v many_o feign_v to_o have_v good_a man_n in_o his_o power_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o care_n that_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o dead_a after_o have_v speak_v doubtful_o he_o say_v that_o man_n 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cilijs_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la non._n n●sunt_fw-la canonici_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la regalares_fw-la ad_fw-la probandum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la fidei_fw-la possunt_fw-la tamen_fw-la canonici_fw-la dici_fw-la ad_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la fidelium_fw-la that_o s._n austin_n shall_v contradict_v himself_o if_o after_o have_v refute_v the_o opinion_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la he_o shall_v afterward_o put_v he_o in_o the_o role_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n these_o falsehood_n have_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o cardinal_n caietan_n drive_v he_o to_o find_v out_o another_o evasion_n be_v not_o astonish_v or_o trouble_v o_o thou_o who_o be_v but_o a_o novice_n in_o divinity_n if_o sometime_o thou_o find_v either_o in_o the_o counsel_n or_o in_o the_o doctor_n these_o book_n to_o be_v count_v among_o the_o canonical_a for_o they_o be_v not_o canonical_a to_o prove_v the_o point_n of_o faith_n notwithstanding_o they_o may_v be_v call_v canonical_a for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o faithful_a article_n vi_o touch_v the_o memory_n of_o saint_n and_o of_o their_o feast_n and_o holy_a day_n as_o for_o the_o saint_n depart_v i_o honour_v their_o memory_n confession_n the_o king_n confession_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o they_o do_v we_o in_o our_o church_n observe_v the_o day_n of_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o the_o scripture_n do_v canonize_v for_o saint_n but_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o believe_v all_o the_o tale_n of_o the_o legended_a saint_n here_o coeffeteau_n begin_v to_o skirmish_v without_o need_n 13._o folly_n 13._o he_o complain_v for_o that_o the_o king_n speak_v only_o of_o solemnize_n the_o memory_n of_o those_o saint_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o scripture_n he_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n do_v celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o polycarp_n that_o basil_n do_v recommend_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n julitta_n and_o of_o the_o forty_o martyr_n that_o gregory_n nazianzene_n do_v solemnize_v with_o the_o other_o christian_n the_o feast_n of_o s._n cyprian_a and_o s._n gregory_n of_o nissa_n that_o of_o the_o martyr_n theodore_n that_o cyprian_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v mark_v out_o the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o mighcelebrate_v their_o memory_n that_o s._n augustine_n twenty_o book_n against_o faustus_n manicheus_fw-la cap._n 21._o say_v that_o the_o christian_a people_n do_v celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o yet_o that_o s._n polycarpe_n s._n julitta_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o saint_n of_o who_o there_o be_v any_o mention_n in_o the_o scripture_n he_o add_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v in_o that_o less_o irreligious_a than_o the_o caluinist_n of_o france_n who_o have_v cut_v off_o all_o sort_n of_o holiday_n of_o saint_n aswell_o apostle_n as_o other_o as_o touch_v the_o legend_n we_o be_v say_v he_o no_o more_o credulous_a of_o they_o than_o you_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o receive_v miracle_n unless_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o public_a testimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o even_o in_o the_o first_o age_n they_o suggest_v and_o foist_v in_o false_a act_n of_o martyr_n these_o passage_n which_o he_o allege_v be_v in_o part_n false_a partly_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o prove_v the_o question_n let_v we_o begin_v with_o the_o falsehood_n first_o in_o allege_v out_o of_o eusebius_n the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n who_o bury_v the_o bone_n of_o polycarpe_n with_o honour_n and_o celebrate_v his_o memory_n anniversary_o every_o year_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o his_o feast_n or_o holiday_n but_o only_o of_o a_o day_n dedicate_v to_o the_o commemoration_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n diligimus_fw-la ignorantes_fw-la nos_fw-la christunnunquam_fw-la relinquere_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la totius_fw-la seruan_fw-mi dorum_fw-la mundi_fw-la salute_v passus_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la alium_fw-la quenquam_fw-la colere_fw-la posse_fw-la nam_fw-la hunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la adoramus_fw-la martyr_n verò_fw-la
and_o of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o saint_n we_o commit_v unto_o you_o the_o church_n of_o s._n sabina_n or_o of_o s._n chrisogonus_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v he_o commit_v to_o he_o one_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a formality_n and_o word_n without_o substance_n for_o after_o this_o ceremony_n this_o new_a cardinal_n return_v home_n it_o may_v be_v into_o france_n or_o sapine_n without_o ever_o set_v his_o foot_n again_o into_o the_o church_n of_o which_o he_o bear_v the_o title_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o grow_v that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n there_o be_v in_o rome_n but_o eight_o and_o twenty_o cardinal_n priest_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o ancient_a parish_n in_o rome_n which_o be_v seven_o church_n under_o every_o one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a and_o patriarchall_a church_n of_o rome_n as_o for_o the_o five_o that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o lateran_n where_o the_o pope_n make_v his_o residence_n that_o be_v above_o the_o other_o four_o this_o number_n of_o eight_o and_o twenty_o cardinal_n parish_n that_o be_v to_o say_v parson_n of_o parish_n continue_v in_o rome_n until_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o second_o father_n of_o the_o cordelier_n in_o the_o year_n 1125._o as_o onuphrius_n show_v since_o which_o time_n the_o number_n have_v increase_v or_o lessen_v according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o glory_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n and_o ravenna_n be_v decay_v which_o before_o be_v hold_v equal_a with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n since_o that_o there_o have_v be_v little_a speech_n but_o only_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o rome_n as_o touch_v deacon_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v to_o have_v only_o seven_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o charge_n be_v to_o keep_v and_o distribute_v the_o alm_n and_o to_o carry_v the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o faithful_a and_o to_o remove_v the_o holy_a table_n and_o to_o cause_v those_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n catechumeni_fw-la catechumeni_fw-la to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o communion_n and_o to_o read_v the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n s._n laurence_n that_o suffer_v martyrdom_n under_o decius_n in_o the_o year_n 252._o be_v one_o of_o those_o seven_o deacon_n as_o prudentius_n testify_v hic_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la septem_fw-la viris_fw-la qui_fw-la stant_fw-la ad_fw-la aram_fw-la proximi_fw-la levita_fw-la sublimis_fw-la gradu_fw-la etc._n etc._n likewise_o in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n cyprian_n there_o be_v but_o seven_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n he_o write_v to_o cornelius_n in_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o eusebius_n chap._n 42._o which_o agree_v with_o the_o twelve_o canon_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o neocaesaria_n now_o when_o the_o church_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a peace_n bring_v plenty_n and_o plenty_n pride_n these_o deacon_n become_v proud_a and_o insolent_a of_o which_o s._n augustine_n complain_v videntur_fw-la falcidius_n deuce_fw-la stultitia_fw-la &_o romanae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la iactantia_fw-la levitas_fw-la sacerdotib_n '_o equare_fw-la contendit_fw-la quanquam_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la diaconi_fw-la modico_fw-la invericundiores_fw-la videntur_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o question_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n say_v that_o one_o call_v falcidius_n lead_v by_o folly_n and_o follow_v the_o arrogancy_n and_o vaunt_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n will_v equal_v the_o roman_a deacon_n with_o other_o priest_n and_o a_o little_a after_o say_v that_o the_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o little_a too_o impudent_a pride_n be_v then_o in_o bloom_a but_o it_o be_v now_o full_o ear_v which_o show_v that_o harvest_n be_v at_o hand_n in_o the_o succeed_a age_n the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v great_o increase_v it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v the_o number_n of_o deacon_n increase_v likewise_o among_o who_o those_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n deacon_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o principal_a 240._o look_v eusebius_n in_o the_o election_n of_o fabian_n anno_fw-la 240._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v long_o after_o this_o make_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o clergy_n the_o first_o mention_n of_o any_o pope_n that_o be_v elect_v by_o cardinal_n that_o i_o can_v find_v in_o platina_n be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o nicholas_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1059._o and_o yet_o a_o little_a after_o he_o join_v with_o they_o both_o the_o layetie_n and_o clergy_n onuphrius_n say_v that_o gregory_n the_o seven_o call_v hildebrand_n etc._n see_v likewise_o sigonius_n ann._n 1059._o nos_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cardinal_n clerici_fw-la acolythi_fw-la &_o presentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la multisque_fw-la tum_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la tum_fw-la laici_fw-la ordinis_fw-la eligimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 1072._o and_o yet_o platina_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v not_o only_o by_o the_o cardinal_n but_o also_o by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o the_o custom_n which_o reserve_v to_o cardinal_n only_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o a_o new_a constitution_n as_o likewise_o those_o goodly_a use_n they_o now_o have_v to_o shut_v the_o cardinal_n into_o the_o conclave_n to_o put_v their_o meat_n in_o at_o a_o hole_n to_o serve_v their_o drink_n in_o clear_a bottle_n and_o their_o bread_n cut_v into_o little_a morsel_n to_o make_v they_o dine_v every_o one_o alone_a by_o themselves_o prohibit_v they_o to_o serve_v one_o another_o diminish_v every_o day_n their_o allowance_n and_o when_o the_o name_n of_o a_o new_a elect_a cardinal_n be_v declare_v out_o at_o the_o window_n to_o the_o people_n to_o run_v home_o to_o his_o house_n and_o rob_v and_o spoil_v it_o as_o likewise_o that_o custom_n by_o which_o the_o elect_a pope_n give_v to_o who_o he_o listen_v his_o place_n and_o cardinal_n hat_n as_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1505._o who_o bestow_v his_o place_n upon_o a_o little_a boy_n call_v innocentius_n who_o keep_v he_o a_o ape_n 6._o augusti_fw-la thrani_fw-la histor_n lib._n 6._o but_o chief_o that_o corruption_n by_o which_o every_o cardinal_n sell_v his_o suffrage_n receive_v from_o prince_n great_a pension_n to_o give_v their_o voice_n with_o one_o of_o their_o faction_n now_o after_o this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n we_o must_v yet_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o purchase_a pope_n can_v err_v in_o faith_n by_o what_o which_o be_v already_o faid_fw-we it_o appear_v that_o the_o cardinal_n now_o a_o day_n have_v no_o more_o resemblance_n of_o those_o of_o former_a time_n than_o the_o pope_n have_v of_o s._n peter_n or_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n first_o the_o ancient_a cardinal_n be_v pastor_n or_o deacon_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o rome_n to_o teach_v and_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o cardinal_n now_o neither_o teach_v nor_o have_v any_o cure_n of_o soul_n second_o than_o the_o cardinalship_n be_v a_o function_n now_o it_o be_v a_o dignity_n week_n most_o ordinary_o the_o creation_n of_o cardinal_n be_v in_o use_n one_o of_o the_o ember_n week_n three_o than_o a_o cardinal_n be_v not_o make_v but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o some_o other_o because_o that_o the_o parish_n may_v not_o remain_v without_o a_o pastor_n but_o now_o the_o pope_n creat_v when_o he_o please_v and_o as_o many_o as_o he_o please_v by_o which_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v careless_a thereof_o the_o number_n have_v be_v so_o strange_o diminish_v that_o when_o vrban_a the_o four_o be_v elect_v there_o be_v only_o two_o cardinal_n onuphrius_n onuphrius_n so_o contrary_a to_o this_o leo_n the_o ten_o create_v eight_o and_o thirty_o in_o one_o day_n four_o then_o the_o roman_a cardinal_n be_v only_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n whereas_o now_o they_o be_v every_o where_o else_o and_o rule_v the_o counsel_n of_o diverse_a king_n it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n election_n be_v make_v of_o cardinal_n priest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o most_o sufficiency_n but_o now_o the_o cardinalshippe_n be_v bestow_v upon_o infant_n and_o prince_n child_n that_o be_v altogether_o unlearned_a as_o likewise_o upon_o other_o at_o the_o request_n and_o entreaty_n of_o king_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o service_n then_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n priest_n do_v not_o lift_v he_o up_o high_a than_o his_o fellow_n but_o only_o in_o some_o kind_n of_o precedency_n
the_o other_o place_n which_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v offer_v and_o present_v we_o do_v ready_o embrace_v they_o for_o it_o be_v true_a in_o sundry_a respect_n whether_o they_o will_v that_o he_o offer_v himself_o unto_o the_o communicant_n or_o that_o they_o understand_v that_o christ_n be_v offer_v unto_o god_n sacramental_o and_o in_o the_o sign_n or_o for_o that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n we_o offer_v unto_o god_n the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n in_o that_o we_o do_v beseech_v he_o to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o son_n death_n for_o our_o redemption_n the_o last_o place_n which_o he_o allege_v be_v out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n wherein_o i_o wish_v that_o coeffeteau_n have_v carry_v himself_o with_o great_a credit_n for_o first_o it_o be_v false_a that_o s._n cyrill_n do_v speak_v there_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n but_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o letter_n take_v out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o eleven_o curse_n of_o cyrill_n against_o nestorius_n as_o coeffeteau_n say_v but_o he_o have_v conceal_v the_o exposition_n wh●ch_fw-mi cyrill_fw-mi himself_o add_v nulla_fw-la tom_n 1._o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o colen_n edition_n pag._n 683._o num_fw-la hominis_fw-la comestionem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la pronuncias_fw-la et_fw-la irreligiose_fw-la ad_fw-la crassas_fw-la cogitationes_fw-la urge_v eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la crediderunt_fw-la mentem_fw-la &_o attentas_fw-la humanis_fw-la cogitationibus_fw-la tractare_fw-la quae_fw-la solâ_fw-la pura_fw-la &_o inexquisita_fw-la fide_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la aristophanes_n acharnanensibus_fw-la agens_fw-la de_fw-la lac●daemonijs_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cur_n ●●lias_o a●●s_v hahent_v christiani_n nulla_fw-la templa_fw-la nulla_fw-la nota_fw-la simulacra_fw-la quid_fw-la ergosacrifi●ia_fw-la cens●●is_fw-la nulla_fw-la emn●no_fw-la esse_fw-la fac●●nda_fw-la respon_n nulla_fw-la do_v thou_o pronounce_v that_o our_o sacrament_n be_v a_o humane_a eat_n and_o do_v thou_o irreligiousty_a urge_v the_o understanding_n of_o those_o that_o have_v believe_v too_o gross_a imagination_n do_v thou_o presume_v to_o handle_v with_o humane_a thought_n thing_n which_o be_v only_o receive_v with_o a_o pure_a and_o unsearchable_a faith_n now_o to_o give_v light_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o the_o style_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o father_n call_v the_o holy_a supper_n a_o sacrifice_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n after_o christ_n the_o christian_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o draw_v the_o heathen_n unto_o christianity_n but_o the_o heathen_a be_v offend_v ●t_z this_o that_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n they_o see_v neither_o altar_n nor_o sacrifice_n nor_o image_n without_o which_o they_o think_v there_o be_v no_o religion_n whence_o the_o old_a proverb_n come_v unto_o the_o altar_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o far_o as_o religion_n and_o conscience_n exclusive_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o religion_n without_o a_o altar_n celsus_n the_o pagan_a reproach_v christian_n that_o they_o have_v neither_o altar_n nor_o image_n nor_o temple_n in_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o origen_n against_o celsus_n and_o in_o the_o dialogue_n of_o minutius_n faelix_fw-la caecilius_n the_o pagan_a speak_v thus_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o altar_n nor_o temple_n nor_o image_n to_o be_v see_v and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o arnobius_n the_o heathen_a speak_v thus_o unto_o the_o christian_n do_v you_o think_v then_o that_o there_o be_v no_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v make_v whereunto_o the_o christian_n make_v answer_v not_o any_o to_o be_v then_o without_o altar_n and_o sacrifice_n do_v offend_v the_o heathen_a and_o make_v christianity_n odious_a this_o be_v then_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o ordinary_o use_v these_o word_n of_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o holy_a supper_n and_o the_o eucharist_n whereof_o there_o be_v infinite_a example_n and_o yet_o to_o remove_v offence_n and_o allure_v the_o heathen_a by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o use_v to_o call_v the_o table_n a_o altar_n and_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o this_o be_v discretion_n ground_v on_o reason_n for_o see_v the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v call_v our_o prayer_n and_o alm_n and_o our_o religious_a service_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sacrifice_n 4.18_o hebr._n 13.16_o phil._n 4.18_o they_o have_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n call_v the_o holy_a supper_n a_o sacrifice_n wherein_o we_o do_v not_o only_o offer_v ourselves_o unto_o god_n but_o do_v also_o offer_v christ_n jesus_n unto_o he_o that_o be_v we_o do_v beseech_v god_n to_o accept_v the_o sactifice_n of_o his_o death_n for_o our_o redemption_n and_o this_o serve_v to_o draw_v the_o jew_n for_o who_o far_a content_n the_o deacon_n be_v call_v levites_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o passeover_n but_o that_o which_o do_v especial_o confirm_v this_o word_n sacrifice_n be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o faithful_a which_o be_v before_o the_o holy_a supper_n to_o bring_v unto_o the_o table_n offering_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o fruit_n whereof_o such_o a_o portion_n be_v set_v aside_o as_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o whole_a assembly_n to_o communicate_v in_o the_o two_o kind_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v for_o the_o poor_a which_o gift_n and_o offering_n and_o alm_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n yea_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o new_a 4.18_o heb._n 13.16_o phil._n 4.18_o be_v call_v sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n yet_o whereas_o they_o do_v ordinary_o call_v the_o sacrament_n the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o give_v of_o thanks_n they_o give_v sufficient_a testimony_n that_o they_o mean_v not_o to_o make_v a_o sacrifice_n propitiatory_a or_o real_o to_o sacrifice_n christ_n jesus_n for_o our_o redemption_n now_o that_o the_o alm_n gift_n and_o offering_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v call_v sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o be_v any_o whit_n verse_v in_o the_o father_n the_o apostle_n canon_n howsoever_o supposititous_a yet_o be_v ancient_a do_v in_o the_o four_o canon_n forbid_v to_o offer_v any_o thing_n beside_o ear_n of_o corn_n incense_n etc._n etc._n s._n cyprian_n lib._n 1_o epist_n 9_o command_v the_o clergy_n suscipiant_fw-la locuple_n &_o dives_fw-la domnicum_fw-la celebrare_fw-la te_fw-la credis_fw-la quae_fw-la corbonam_fw-la non_fw-la respicis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o dominicum_fw-la sine_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la venis_fw-la quae_fw-la partem_fw-la de_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la quod_fw-la pauper_fw-la obtulit_fw-la sumis_fw-la hypodiaconi_fw-la oblatione_fw-la in_fw-la templo_fw-la domini_fw-la a_o fidelibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la that_o receive_v offering_n of_o the_o people_n contribution_n they_o go_v not_o from_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n of_o alm_n thou_o a_o rich_a woman_n who_o think_v to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n that_o regard_v not_o to_o bring_v a_o offering_n that_o come_v to_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o take_v a_o part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o poor_a offer_v so_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o distinction_n in_o the_o canon_n cleros_fw-la take_v out_o of_o isidore_n let_v the_o subdeacons_n themselves_n receive_v the_o offering_n of_o the_o faithful_a observe_v this_o custom_n very_o plain_o set_v down_o in_o theodoret_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o history_n chap._n 12._o and_o in_o the_o four_o book_n chap_n 19_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v before_o he_o upon_o the_o table_n all_o the_o present_n in_o great_a quantity_n make_v prayer_n unto_o god_n to_o accept_v those_o gift_n present_n and_o immaculate_a sacrifice_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v they_o as_o sometime_o he_o do_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o abel_n and_o of_o abraham_n that_o the_o angel_n may_v carry_v they_o into_o heaven_n before_o god_n gift_n create_v by_o god_n bless_a and_o sanctify_v for_o ever_o by_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n word_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o which_o be_v good_a and_o holy_a when_o they_o be_v say_v over_o the_o alm_n and_o offering_n of_o the_o people_n but_o which_o be_v now_o become_v ridiculous_a and_o ungodly_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o priest_n do_v say_v they_o upon_o a_o host_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v jesus_n christ_n for_o to_o call_v jesus_n christ_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gift_n and_o offering_n be_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o common_a sense_n to_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v accept_v this_o sacrifice_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o abel_n be_v to_o make_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n no_o better_o than_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o beast_n to_o pray_v that_o the_o angel_n may_v carry_v jesus_n christ_n and_o present_v he_o unto_o god_n be_v not_o to_o know_v that_o jesus_n christ_n
say_v 1._o cor._n 2.8_o that_o none_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n know_v in_o his_o time_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o other_o picture_n of_o the_o holy_a veronica_n invent_v a_o while_n after_o be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o procession_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o turn_v topsy_n turuie_o of_o itself_o cast_v his_o beard_n upward_o as_o matthew_n paris_n report_v 279._o matt._n paris_n in_o henrico_n 3._o pag._n 279._o for_o expiation_n whereof_o the_o say_a pope_n grant_v a_o indulgence_n of_o ten_o day_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v not_o give_v by_o thousand_o it_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a piece_n of_o work_n for_o any_o to_o make_v report_n of_o the_o image_n that_o have_v speak_v or_o sweat_v or_o bow_v the_o head_n in_o sign_n of_o consent_n read_v caesarius_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cist●rtians_n his_o book_n of_o miracle_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n guerlicou_n in_o berrie_n near_o the_o town_n of_o bourg-dieu_a upon_o the_o way_n of_o romorantin_n such_o woman_n as_o will_v be_v get_v with_o child_n be_v stretch_v along_o upon_o the_o image_n of_o this_o s._n bennet_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o modesty_n may_v not_o report_v in_o fine_a not_o to_o tire_v the_o reader_n with_o thousand_o of_o the_o like_a abuse_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v these_o our_o good_a master_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n do_v more_o miracle_n than_o ever_o the_o saint_n themselves_o do_v concern_v these_o miracle_n we_o offer_v they_o the_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v they_o account_v true_a or_o false_a if_o they_o be_v false_a we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v they_o and_o then_o there_o be_v collusion_n for_o now_o adays_o these_o miracle_n be_v nothing_o but_o conjure_v of_o devil_n with_o many_o trick_n aspersion_n cross_n exorcism_n give_v power_n unto_o word_n and_o sign_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o cure_n of_o one_o that_o be_v but_o counterfeit_a lame_a or_o sick_a but_o to_o give_v sight_n to_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v blind_a or_o to_o raise_v one_o from_o the_o dead_a that_o have_v be_v bury_v etc._n etc._n be_v matter_n which_o their_o cunning_n can_v never_o contrive_v and_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o judge_n in_o criminal_a cause_n howsoever_o of_o the_o romish_a religion_n have_v often_o discover_v and_o punish_v such_o imposture_n consider_v far_o that_o as_o the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v glory_n that_o the_o devil_n and_o oracle_n be_v dumb_a in_o their_o presence_n matthew_n read_v m_n marescots_n book_n concern_v martha_n b●ossier_n and_o the_o history_n of_o matthew_n so_o these_o miracle_n can_v never_o be_v wrought_v before_o we_o for_o if_o we_o stand_v by_o the_o devil_n lose_v his_o fence_a trick_n nevertheless_o to_o deal_v fair_o with_o these_o man_n let_v we_o grant_v that_o these_o miracle_n be_v not_o counterfeit_a for_o the_o apostle_n 2._o thess_n 2._o foretell_v that_o the_o son_n of_o perdition_n shall_v come_v with_o sign_n and_o miracle_n and_o christ_n mark_v 13._o say_v that_o false_a teacher_n shall_v come_v and_o work_v sign_n and_o wonder_n whereby_o to_o deceive_v and_o mat._n 12._o a_o naughty_a and_o adulterous_a generation_n seek_v a_o sign_n if_o we_o teach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n than_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v the_o miracle_n which_o they_o have_v wrought_v do_v sufficient_o confirm_v our_o teach_n beside_o we_o know_v that_o heretic_n in_o old_a time_n do_v as_o many_o and_o more_o miracle_n than_o they_o which_o teach_v the_o orthodox_n faith_n be_v foil_v then_o about_o these_o miracle_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n mast_n coeffeteau_n say_v that_o tortullian_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o chastity_n teach_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n there_o be_v image_n engrave_v in_o chalice_n this_o be_v false_a for_o tertullian_n in_o this_o place_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o picture_n of_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o of_o any_o saint_n or_o angel_n but_o he_o speaktth_v of_o a_o chalice_n whereon_o be_v grave_v a_o shepherd_n bear_v a_o sheep_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n which_o be_v no_o image_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o emblem_n of_o his_o office_n as_o man_n do_v usual_o picture_n the_o virtue_n and_o have_v the_o people_n worship_v this_o picture_n stylo_n lex_fw-la coniungens_fw-la neque_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la corum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o caelum_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la t●to_fw-la muado_n e●●smodi_fw-la artibus_fw-la interdixit_fw-la hermogenes_n pingit_fw-la illicitè_fw-fr nubit_fw-la assiduè_fw-la legem_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o tibidinem_fw-la defeadit_n in_o artem_fw-la contemnit_fw-la bis_fw-la falsarius_fw-la &_o cauterio_fw-la &_o stylo_n they_o will_v have_v draw_v it_o elsewhere_o in_o a_o place_n more_o eminent_a now_o tertullian_n be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n that_o he_o hold_v it_o simple_o unlawful_a to_o make_v any_o image_n so_o in_o his_o book_n of_o idolatry_n cap._n 4._o the_o law_n conjoin_v thing_n as_o not_o to_o make_v the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o in_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o the_o sea_n have_v forbid_v such_o trade_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o spectacle_n cap._n 23._o god_n forbid_v to_o make_v the_o resemblance_n of_o any_o thing_n how_o much_o more_o of_o his_o image_n and_o therefore_o do_v he_o reproach_n hermogenes_n the_o painter_n with_o his_o art_n as_o be_v full_a of_o abomination_n coeffeteau_n allege_v also_o a_o place_n of_o gregory_n nyssen_n take_v out_o of_o the_o oration_n concern_v theodore_n the_o martyr_n which_o we_o have_v heretofore_o disprove_v as_o false_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o speech_n of_o worship_v image_n no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o oration_n of_o s._n basil_n concern_v the_o martyr_n barlaam_n where_o there_o be_v only_a mention_n of_o paint_a history_n and_o the_o represent_v of_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o martyr_n in_o which_o paint_a work_n the_o executioner_n and_o soldier_n horse_n be_v also_o represent_v and_o if_o the_o story_n require_v christ_n be_v also_o draw_v in_o the_o picture_n but_o of_o worship_n perform_v to_o these_o paint_a story_n or_o to_o any_o image_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o mention_n beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o this_o be_v then_o practise_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o cappadocia_n where_o basil_n be_v or_o in_o some_o church_n within_o his_o bishopric_n yet_o we_o find_v not_o that_o this_o custom_n be_v bring_v into_o other_o country_n for_o prudentius_n and_o paulinus_n allege_v by_o coeffeteau_n live_v a_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o they_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o history_n and_o not_o of_o any_o worship_n he_o allege_v also_o sozomen_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o image_n of_o christ_n in_o caesaria_n break_v by_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la the_o piece_n whereof_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o the_o christian_n wherein_o his_o understanding_n fail_v he_o for_o thereby_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o image_n be_v not_o in_o any_o church_n and_o that_o no_o worship_n be_v do_v unto_o it_o now_o we_o speak_v here_o of_o image_n set_v up_o in_o church_n and_o which_o be_v there_o worship_v eusebius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o mention_n this_o image_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 17._o of_o his_o history_n who_o coeffeteau_n neglect_v to_o allege_v for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o image_n be_v make_v by_o that_o heathen_a woman_n who_o christ_n cure_v of_o a_o bloody_a issue_n 9_o luke_n 8._o matth._n 9_o afterward_o he_o say_v that_o none_o shall_v wonder_v if_o such_o of_o the_o heathen_a as_o christ_n heal_v make_v such_o thing_n in_o as_o much_o as_o we_o have_v see_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o peter_n yea_o and_o of_o christ_n himself_o draw_v in_o colour_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o table_n which_o the_o ancient_n do_v out_o of_o a_o heathenish_a custom_n which_o be_v to_o honour_v those_o in_o like_a manner_n who_o they_o esteem_v their_o deliverer_n observe_v here_o that_o he_o call_v it_o a_o heathenish_a custom_n and_o be_v begin_v by_o some_o of_o the_o heathen_a that_o be_v heal_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n they_o desire_v to_o honour_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o heathen_a we_o must_v also_o understand_v that_o this_o image_n be_v not_o in_o any_o church_n but_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o street_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v any_o honour_n unto_o it_o that_o they_o know_v it_o not_o to_o be_v there_o for_o nicephorus_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o history_n say_v aggesserant_fw-la say_v temporis_fw-la enim_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la &_o oblivione_fw-la interciderat_a cuiusnam_fw-la ea_fw-la statue_n formam_fw-la referret_fw-la &_o