Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n old_a prophet_n testament_n 5,085 5 8.1969 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23828 The judgement of the ancient Jewish church, against the Unitarians in the controversy upon the holy Trinity, and the divinity of our Blessed Saviour : with A table of matters, and A table of texts of scriptures occasionally explain'd / by a divine of the Church of England. Allix, Pierre, 1641-1717. 1699 (1699) Wing A1224; ESTC R23458 269,255 502

There are 37 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o son_n of_o the_o freewoman_n and_o israel_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n by_o ishmael_n the_o son_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n and_o have_v thus_o bring_v unbelieving_a israel_n into_o ishmael_n place_n he_o proceed_v upon_o the_o old_a jewish_a nation_n recite_v in_o baal-hatturim_a that_o ishmael_n shall_v pierce_v isaac_n with_o a_o arrow_n which_o they_o illustrate_v by_o gen._n xuj_o 12._o instead_o whereof_o the_o text_n say_v only_o that_o he_o laugh_v at_o or_o mock_v isaac_n we_o see_v st._n paul_n rom._n x._o 6._o apply_v to_o the_o gospel_n those_o word_n of_o deut._n thirty_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o which_o seem_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n to_o the_o jew_n but_o then_o the_o old_a synagogue_n apply_v these_o word_n of_o moses_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o jonathan_n targum_fw-la on_o the_o place_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o justify_v st._n paul_n usage_n of_o the_o word_n we_o read_v in_o the_o song_n of_o zacharias_n luk._n 1.69_o that_o these_o word_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o messiah_n he_o have_v exalt_v the_o horn_n of_o his_o anoint_v the_o very_a same_o word_n be_v pronounce_v by_o hannah_n the_o mother_n of_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n two_o 10._o where_o the_o targum_fw-la refer_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o synagogue_n the_o same_o targum_fw-la understand_v of_o the_o messiah_n that_o passage_n 2_o sam._n xxiii_o 3._o and_o the_o lxx_o have_v the_o like_a idea_n with_o the_o targum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o far_a confirmation_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o synagogue_n it_o be_v certain_a this_o notion_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v very_o common_a among_o the_o jew_n otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o have_v thrust_v it_o into_o their_o targum_n on_o place_n where_o natural_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o come_v in_o for_o instance_n it_o be_v say_v 1_o king_n four_o 33._o that_o solomon_n discourse_v of_o all_o the_o tree_n from_o the_o cedar_n of_o libanus_n even_o to_o the_o hyssop_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o wall_n now_o the_o remark_n of_o the_o targum_fw-la hereupon_o be_v this_o and_o he_o prophesy_v touch_v the_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n which_o shall_v rule_v in_o this_o present_a world_n as_o also_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v of_o the_o messiah_n 6._o we_o see_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v careful_a to_o instruct_v the_o pharisee_n of_o the_o two_o different_a character_n of_o the_o come_v of_o the_o messiah_n luk._n xvii_o 20._o of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v to_o be_v obscure_a and_o follow_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o messiah_n the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v glorious_a and_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o whole_a world_n christ_n instruct_v they_o in_o this_o the_o rather_o to_o remove_v their_o mistake_n through_o which_o they_o confound_v his_o two_o come_n though_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o confess_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o some_o time_n after_o christ_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n 7._o we_o see_v that_o christ_n himself_o matth._n xxi_o 16._o and_o also_o his_o apostle_n st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n xv_o 27._o eph._n i_o 21._o heb._n two_o 6_o 7_o 8._o apply_v the_o word_n of_o psal_n viij_o to_o the_o messiah_n how_o can_v they_o do_v it_o be_v it_o not_o before_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o synagogue_n now_o that_o such_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o synagogue_n you_o see_v till_o this_o day_n if_o we_o read_v what_o they_o say_v in_o their_o rabboth_n upon_o the_o song_n of_o song_n ch_n four_o 1._o and_o upon_o ecclesiastes_n ch_n ix_o 1._o that_o the_o child_n be_v to_o make_v acclamation_n at_o the_o come_v in_o of_o the_o messiah_n the_o second_o redeemer_n according_a to_o those_o word_n of_o psal_n viij_o 3._o exit_fw-la ore_fw-la infantium_fw-la etc._n etc._n last_o we_o see_v st._n paul_n rom._n x._o 18._o do_v refer_v the_o word_n of_o psal_n nineteeen_o 4._o to_o the_o preach_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o say_v their_o sound_n go_v over_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o word_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n what_o will_v a_o unbelieving_a jew_n have_v say_v to_o this_o that_o paul_n shall_v apply_v the_o psalmist_n word_n in_o this_o manner_n but_o the_o apostle_n be_v secure_a against_o this_o or_o any_o other_o objection_n from_o the_o jew_n if_o he_o use_v the_o word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o synagogue_n and_o that_o he_o do_v so_o there_o be_v little_a reason_n to_o doubt_v the_o encomium_n which_o david_n give_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n they_o will_v most_o ready_o apply_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o they_o expect_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o apostle_n to_o carry_v his_o law_n throughout_o the_o world_n to_o this_o expectation_n of_o they_o the_o psalmist_n word_n be_v very_o applicable_a that_o the_o divine_a word_n be_v call_v the_o sun_n philo_n plain_o affirm_v and_o if_o i_o take_v r._n tanchum_n aright_o he_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v the_o messiah_n that_o be_v call_v the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n mal._n four_o 2._o st._n john_n see_v christ_n in_o that_o figure_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o his_o apostle_n as_o twelve_o star_n and_o that_o in_o heaven_n which_o to_o he_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n rev._n xxi_o 1._o according_a to_o this_o figure_n in_o this_o psalm_n the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n be_v describe_v as_o a_o giant_n which_o rejoice_v to_o run_v a_o race_n v._o 5._o and_o here_o be_v a_o description_n of_o his_o course_n together_o with_o that_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n by_o which_o they_o make_v their_o voice_n to_o be_v hear_v this_o idea_n shocked_a r._n samuel_n in_o a_o book_n he_o write_v before_o his_o conversion_n ch_n 18._o which_o he_o communicate_v with_o a_o rabin_n of_o morocco_n and_o whoever_o consider_v that_o idea_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n xviii_o 5._o shall_v find_v it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o this_o xixth_o psalm_n mix_v a_o little_a with_o that_o idea_n in_o the_o canticle_n which_o the_o old_a jew_n refer_v to_o the_o messiah_n and_o with_o that_o of_o the_o song_n of_o isaiah_n v._o touch_v the_o messiah_n which_o serve_v the_o jew_n for_o a_o commentary_n to_o understand_v the_o song_n of_o solomon_n by_o i_o can_v gather_v a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o remark_n on_o this_o head_n but_o have_v bring_v as_o many_o here_o together_o as_o i_o take_v to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o prove_v of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o think_v i_o ought_v not_o to_o enlarge_v any_o further_a so_o i_o come_v next_o to_o search_v out_o the_o storehouse_n where_o we_o may_v find_v these_o tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o either_o in_o explain_v or_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o must_v be_v find_v in_o the_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o remain_v among_o we_o such_o as_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n the_o book_n of_o philo_n the_o jew_n and_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n on_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o authority_n of_o all_o these_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o establish_v let_v we_o begin_v by_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n some_o of_o which_o mr._n n._n have_v ridicule_v very_o bold_o then_o we_o shall_v consider_v what_o he_o have_v say_v to_o philo_n who_o write_n mr._n n._n have_v endeavour_v to_o render_v useless_a in_o this_o controversy_n how_o just_o we_o shall_v consider_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n although_o the_o protestant_n have_v absolute_o reject_v the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v use_n of_o in_o controversy_n as_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n notwithstanding_o they_o keep_v they_o as_o book_n of_o a_o great_a antiquity_n and_o we_o make_v use_v of_o their_o authority_n not_o to_o prove_v any_o doctrine_n which_o be_v in_o dispute_n as_o if_o they_o contain_v a_o divine_a revelation_n and_o a_o decision_n of_o a_o inspire_a writer_n but_o to_o witness_v what_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o author_n of_o those_o apocryphal_a book_n do_v flourish_v any_o body_n who_o see_v the_o socinian_o make_v use_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o artemas_n or_o of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v in_o their_o opinion_n must_v grant_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o the_o like_a touch_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o the_o age_n of_o those_o writer_n grotius_n a_o great_a author_n for_o the_o socinian_o be_v
reasonable_a reader_n that_o stick_v at_o this_o difficulty_n by_o tell_v he_o first_o in_o few_o word_n that_o i_o will_v scarce_o ever_o cite_v any_o of_o these_o targum_n but_o when_o they_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o onkelos_n do_v and_o second_o that_o these_o as_o well_o as_o onkelos_n be_v own_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o it_o can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n be_v imagine_v that_o the_o jew_n since_o christ_n time_n have_v adopt_v book_n contrary_a to_o their_o religion_n and_o use_v they_o in_o their_o common_a read_n as_o true_a version_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o jew_n many_o century_n ago_o have_v take_v they_o for_o such_o and_o therefore_o these_o book_n in_o whatsoever_o time_n they_o be_v write_v be_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n but_o i_o have_v something_o more_o considerable_a to_o offer_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o paraphrase_n as_o well_o as_o of_o that_o of_o onkelos_n in_o our_o dispute_n with_o our_o unitarian_n against_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o paraphrase_n for_o this_o one_o needs_o only_o examine_v these_o paraphrase_n with_o a_o ordinary_a attention_n i_o pray_v therefore_o the_o reader_n to_o consider_v 1._o that_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v say_v in_o general_a for_o the_o necessity_n that_o there_o be_v for_o the_o make_n of_o these_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n the_o same_o do_v also_o confirm_v the_o antiquity_n of_o all_o these_o paraphrase_n if_o not_o as_o to_o every_o part_n of_o they_o yet_o at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o main_a of_o these_o paraphrase_n such_o as_o we_o now_o have_v they_o almost_o on_o every_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n 2_o we_o see_v in_o the_o misna_n a_o clear_a mention_n make_v of_o some_o targum_n upon_o the_o law_n and_o the_o first_o prophet_n megillah_n cap._n 4._o sect._n 9_o &_o 10._o which_o must_v be_v onkelos_n and_o jonathan_n 3_o we_o read_v in_o the_o gemarah_n of_o sabbath_n cap._n 16._o fol._n 115._o col_fw-fr 1._o a_o account_n of_o the_o targum_fw-la upon_o job_n which_o raban_n gamaliel_n the_o grandfather_n to_o r._n judah_n who_o compile_v the_o misna_n have_v read_v now_o if_o the_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o book_n of_o job_n be_v in_o common_a use_n so_o ancient_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o have_v the_o like_a version_n also_o on_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o on_o the_o prophet_n nay_o we_o see_v that_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n cite_v the_o xxii_o psalm_n according_a to_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n this_o he_o do_v that_o he_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o they_o that_o be_v present_a at_o that_o time_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o jew_n in_o judea_n have_v a_o paraphrase_n of_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n and_o that_o that_o paraphrase_n be_v already_o receive_v among_o they_o before_o the_o time_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n i_o know_v some_o critic_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o misnah_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o targum_n to_o be_v so_o ancient_a as_o i_o do_v their_o great_a reason_n be_v that_o this_o book_n be_v cite_v by_o none_o of_o the_o father_n who_o live_v just_a after_o it_o be_v write_v and_o that_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o no_o body_n before_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n his_o time_n but_o this_o objection_n proceed_v only_o from_o a_o oversight_n of_o these_o critic_n who_o have_v not_o observe_v that_o although_o i_o shall_v grant_v what_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v true_a it_o will_v not_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o misnah_n when_o the_o author_n of_o the_o misnah_n do_v witness_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o targum_n because_o the_o misnah_n be_v not_o a_o book_n of_o a_o common_a form_n but_o a_o collection_n of_o many_o old_a decision_n as_o the_o book_n of_o justinian_n which_o be_v call_v digestum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o justinian_n his_o work_n but_o his_o collection_n or_o as_o the_o book_n of_o gratian_n which_o be_v call_v decretum_fw-la which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o compilation_n of_o canon_n or_o decision_n of_o father_n who_o live_v six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n before_o gratian._n that_o have_v be_v judicious_o remark_v by_o paul_n archbishop_n of_o burgos_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o scrutinium_fw-la and_o in_o this_o judgement_n he_o follow_v maymonides_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o his_o jad_a kazaka_n and_o indeed_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o famous_a rabin_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o misnah_n be_v the_o very_a man_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o st._n 8.14_o com._n on_o isa_n 8.14_o jerome_n as_o the_o great_a author_n of_o the_o judaic_a tradition_n if_o the_o learned_a man_n do_v not_o like_o the_o conjecture_n of_o r._n elias_n levita_n upon_o the_o targum_fw-la of_o jerusalem_n but_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o a_o entire_a work_n upon_o the_o pentateuch_n let_v they_o examine_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o jerusalem_n paraphrase_n on_o the_o pentateuch_n be_v almost_o all_o lose_v so_o that_o there_o remain_v only_o some_o few_o bit_n of_o it_o here_o and_o there_o on_o some_o text_n and_o then_o they_o will_v find_v that_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o lose_v but_o that_o it_o subsist_v in_o great_a measure_n in_o that_o which_o be_v under_o jonathan_n his_o name_n on_o the_o pentateuch_n whence_o it_o be_v probable_o that_o in_o some_o mss._n it_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o targum_fw-la of_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o other_o be_v the_o name_n of_o jonathan_n targum_fw-la it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o jerusalem_n targum_fw-la differ_v from_o that_o of_o jonathan_n but_o in_o some_o place_n or_o perhaps_o it_o be_v the_o very_a targum_fw-la of_o jonathan_n which_o be_v augment_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o divers_a explication_n then_o when_o the_o jew_n come_v to_o make_v their_o paraphrase_n no_o long_o than_o their_o text_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o text_n and_o the_o paraphrase_n both_o together_o in_o their_o bibles_n they_o do_v not_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o transcribe_v the_o jerusalem_n paraphrase_n all_o at_o length_n but_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o transcribe_v those_o part_n where_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v some_o difference_n from_o that_o of_o jonathan_n and_o this_o they_o do_v after_o so_o scrupulous_a a_o manner_n that_o they_o transcribe_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o jerusalem_n targum_fw-la that_o agree_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o word_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o have_v a_o different_a sense_n from_o that_o of_o jonathan_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o jew_n speak_v of_o several_a paraphrase_n beside_o that_o of_o jonathan_n on_o the_o prophet_n and_o that_o of_o onkelos_n on_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n as_o for_o instance_n they_o speak_v of_o a_o targum_fw-la of_o r._n joseph_n who_o they_o say_v have_v translate_v the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o as_o to_o this_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o jew_n custom_n to_o teach_v their_o scholar_n these_o paraphrase_n not_o from_o a_o book_n but_o from_o their_o memory_n and_o by_o heart_n and_o so_o the_o scholar_n may_v very_o well_o ascribe_v to_o their_o master_n that_o which_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o their_o mouth_n and_o their_o verbal_a instruction_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o in_o writing_n 2._o that_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v quote_v from_o the_o paraphrase_n of_o r._n joseph_n on_o some_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o express_a term_n in_o jonathan_n paraphrase_n which_o the_o jew_n esteem_v more_o ancient_a than_o onkelos_n who_o write_v on_o the_o law_n 3._o r._n joseph_n who_o they_o quote_v do_v himself_o cite_v the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n as_o be_v of_o authority_n in_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o his_o work_n and_o this_o appear_v from_o his_o confession_n that_o he_o can_v never_o have_v understand_v the_o word_n of_o isai_n viij_o 6._o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n gemara_n ch_n xi_o do_fw-mi sanbedr_n fol._n 95._o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o antiquity_n of_o these_o paraphrase_n i_o own_o they_o contain_v addition_n very_o new_a which_o show_v that_o after_o they_o be_v write_v they_o be_v in_o such_o place_n enlarge_v with_o the_o gloss_n of_o doctor_n that_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n and_o take_v pain_n to_o show_v how_o one_o part_n of_o it_o depend_v upon_o another_o of_o which_o we_o find_v nothing_o in_o onkelos_n which_o be_v almost_o a_o verbal_a translation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n into_o chaldee_n and_o
martyr_n have_v be_v former_o a_o platonist_n and_o then_o turn_v christian_a be_v the_o first_o that_o invent_v this_o doctrine_n or_o rather_o adopt_v it_o out_o of_o the_o platonic_a into_o the_o christian_a divinity_n and_o that_o neither_o the_o jewish_a nor_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v ever_o before_o conceive_v any_o notion_n of_o a_o trinity_n or_o of_o any_o plurality_n in_o the_o divine_a essence_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n suppose_v the_o divine_a essence_n to_o be_v common_a to_o three_o person_n distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o incommunicable_a property_n these_o person_n be_v call_v by_o st._n john_n 1_o joh._n v._o 7._o the_o father_n the_o word_n and_o the_o spirit_n there_o be_v three_o say_v he_o that_o bear_v witness_v in_o heaven_n the_o father_n the_o word_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o these_o three_o be_v one._n this_o personal_a distinction_n suppose_v the_o father_n not_o to_o be_v the_o son_n nor_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o the_o father_n nor_o the_o holy_a spirit_n revelation_n teach_v that_o the_o son_n be_v beget_v of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n or_o from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n and_o this_o distinction_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o order_n and_o of_o their_o operation_n for_o although_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n make_v it_o necessary_a that_o these_o three_o person_n shall_v all_o cooperate_v in_o the_o work_v of_o god_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la as_o we_o call_v they_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a order_n among_o the_o person_n and_o a_o distinction_n found_v in_o their_o personal_a property_n the_o holy_a scripture_n mention_v a_o oeconomy_n in_o their_o operation_n so_o that_o one_o work_v ad_fw-la extra_fw-la be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o father_n another_z to_o the_o son_n and_o a_o three_o to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o this_o distinction_n of_o person_n all_o partake_n of_o the_o same_o common_a nature_n and_o majesty_n hinder_v not_o their_o be_v equal_o the_o object_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o religion_n command_v we_o to_o pay_v to_o god_n i_o touch_v this_o matter_n but_o very_o brief_o because_o my_o business_n be_v only_o to_o examine_v whether_o the_o jew_n have_v any_o notion_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o our_o opinion_n be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o gospel_n have_v propose_v that_o doctrine_n more_o clear_o and_o distinct_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n sufficient_a notice_n of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n time_n do_v draw_v from_o thence_o their_o notion_n concern_v it_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o socinian_o maintain_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o only_o alike_o foreign_a to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n but_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o jew_n before_o and_o after_o christ_n till_o justin_n martyr_n first_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o church_n in_o opposition_n to_o which_o i_o affirm_v for_o truth_n 1._o that_o the_o jew_n before_o jesus_n christ_n have_v a_o notion_n of_o a_o plurality_n in_o god_n follow_v herein_o certain_a trace_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n 2._o that_o the_o same_o jew_n follow_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v acknowledge_v a_o trinity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n i_o begin_v the_o examination_n of_o this_o subject_a by_o consider_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n now_o one_o can_v expect_v that_o these_o author_n shall_v have_v explain_v their_o mind_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o plurality_n and_o of_o a_o trinity_n in_o the_o godhead_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v interpreter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o they_o express_v it_o sufficient_o without_o that_o and_o speak_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o no_o body_n can_v deny_v that_o they_o must_v have_v have_v those_o very_a notion_n when_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o expression_n in_o speak_v of_o god_n suppose_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o plurality_n in_o the_o godhead_n and_o of_o a_o trinity_n in_o particular_a let_v we_o consider_v some_o of_o those_o expression_n 1._o they_o be_v so_o full_a of_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o plurality_n which_o be_v express_v in_o gen._n i._n 26._o that_o the_o author_n of_o tobith_n have_v use_v it_o as_o the_o form_n of_o marriage_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a let_v we_o make_v unto_o he_o a_o aid_n so_o chap._n 8.6_o thou_o make_v man_n and_o give_v he_o eve_n his_o wife_n for_o a_o helper_n and_o stay_n of_o they_o come_v mankind_n thou_o have_v say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v alone_o let_v we_o make_v unto_o he_o a_o aid_n like_o unto_o himself_o whereas_o in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v only_o i_o shall_v make_v 2_o we_o see_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o david_n psal_n xxxiii_o 6._o so_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n ch._n ix_o 1._o o_o god_n of_o my_o father_n and_o lord_n of_o mercy_n who_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n with_o thy_o word_n or_o more_o proper_o by_o thy_o word_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o 2._o vers_fw-la and_o ver_fw-la 4._o he_o ask_v wisdom_n in_o these_o word_n give_v i_o wisdom_n that_o sit_v by_o thy_o throne_n and_o v._o 17._o thy_o counsel_n who_o have_v know_v except_o thou_o give_v wisdom_n and_o send_v thy_o holy_a spirit_n from_o above_o where_o he_o distinguish_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o wisdom_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n from_o god_n to_o who_o he_o direct_v his_o prayer_n and_o so_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n ch_n xuj_o 13_o 14._o i_o will_v sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n a_o new_a song_n o_o lord_n thou_o be_v great_a and_o glorious_a wonderful_a in_o strength_n and_o invincible_a let_v all_o creature_n serve_v thou_o for_o thou_o speak_v and_o they_o be_v make_v thou_o do_v send_v forth_o thy_o spirit_n and_o it_o create_v they_o and_o there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v resist_v thy_o voice_n 3_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o emanation_n of_o the_o word_n from_o god_n those_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n ch_n seven_o 25._o for_o she_o be_v the_o breath_n of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o a_o pure_a influence_n flow_v from_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o almighty_a therefore_o can_v no_o defile_a thing_n fall_v into_o she_o that_o description_n of_o wisdom_n deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n ver_fw-la 22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26._o for_o wisdom_n which_o be_v the_o worker_n of_o all_o thing_n teach_v i_o for_o in_o she_o be_v a_o understand_a spirit_n holy_a one_o only_o manifold_a subtle_a lively_a clear_a undefiled_a plain_a not_o subject_a to_o hurt_v love_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a quick_a which_o can_v be_v let_v ready_a to_o do_v good_a kind_a to_o man_n steadfast_a sure_a free_a from_o care_n have_v all_o power_n over-seeing_a all_o thing_n and_o go_v through_o all_o understanding_n pure_a and_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n for_o wisdom_n be_v more_o move_a than_o any_o motion_n she_o pass_v and_o go_v through_o all_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o pureness_n for_o she_o be_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o everlasting_a light_n the_o unspotted_a mirror_n of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o image_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o indeed_o st._n paul_n heb._n i_o 3._o have_v borrow_v from_o thence_o what_o we_o read_v touch_v the_o son_n that_o he_o be_v the_o brightness_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o express_a image_n of_o his_o person_n so_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v ch_z twenty-five_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o most_o high_a 4_o there_o be_v several_a name_n in_o scripture_n which_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o second_o person_n the_o son_n the_o word_n the_o wisdom_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n indeed_o now_o those_o author_n use_v all_o these_o name_n to_o express_v a_o second_o person_n for_o they_o acknowledge_v a_o father_n and_o a_o son_n by_o a_o natural_a consequence_n thus_o the_o author_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la ch_n li._n 10._o i_o call_v upon_o the_o lord_n the_o father_n of_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o david_n speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n psal_n two_o and_o psal_n cx_o and_o as_o solomon_n in_o his_o proverb_n ch_n viij_o 25._o as_o of_o a_o son_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o his_o father_n and_z ch_z thirty_o 4._o what_o be_v his_o son_n name_n if_o thou_o can_v tell_v they_o speak_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o
the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n against_o the_o unitarian_n in_o the_o controversy_n upon_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n with_o a_o table_n of_o matter_n and_o a_o table_n of_o text_n of_o scripture_n occasional_o explain_v by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n london_n print_v for_o ri._n chiswell_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n and_o at_o the_o rose_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdcxcix_o the_o preface_n although_o the_o jew_n by_o mistake_v the_o prophecy_n of_o scripture_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o messiah_n expect_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o temporal_a kingdom_n and_o because_o our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v not_o for_o that_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o f●●_n their_o messiah_n yet_o all_o thing_n consider_v there_o be_v no_o essential_a difference_n between_o our_o religion_n and_o they_o we_o own_o the_o very_a same_o god_n who_o they_o former_o worship_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n and_o their_o lawgiver_n we_o receive_v that_o very_a messiah_n who_o god_n promise_v they_o by_o his_o prophet_n so_o many_o age_n before_o his_o come_n we_o own_v no_o other_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o have_v inspire_v the_o apostle_n beside_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o by_o who_o manifold_a gift_n the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v know_v as_o one_o in_o who_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v this_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o way_n and_o method_n which_o both_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n follow_v in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v off_o the_o prejudices_fw-la the_o then_o jew_n labour_v under_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o the_o character_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v know_v for_o they_o argue_v all_o along_o from_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o never_o propose_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o disciple_n but_o what_o be_v declare_v in_o those_o write_n which_o the_o jew_n acknowledge_v as_o the_o standard_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o christ_n discourse_n to_o the_o jew_n john_n v._n 46._o and_o to_o his_o disciple_n after_o his_o resurrection_n luke_n xxiv_o 47_o and_o 44._o in_o the_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n act_v x._o 43._o and_o of_o st._n paul_n act_v xxvi_o 22._o the_o truth_n be_v in_o those_o sacred_a book_n although_o one_o only_a god_n be_v acknowledge_v under_o the_o name_n of_o jehovah_n which_o denote_v his_o essence_n and_o therefore_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o any_o other_o yet_o not_o only_o that_o very_a name_n be_v give_v to_o the_o messiah_n but_o also_o all_o the_o work_n attribute_n and_o character_n peculiar_a to_o jehovah_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o only_a true_a god_n be_v frequent_o bestow_v on_o he_o this_o the_o old_a jewish_a author_n as_o philo_n and_o the_o targumist_n do_v ready_o acknowledge_v for_o in_o their_o exposition_n of_o those_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o messiah_n they_o general_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v god_n whereas_o the_o modern_a jew_n be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a opinion_n use_v all_o shift_n imaginable_a to_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o their_o testimony_n the_o apostle_n imitate_v in_o this_o the_o synagogue_n by_o apply_v to_o christ_n several_a place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o undoubted_o be_v primary_o intend_v of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n but_o because_o they_o sometime_o only_o touch_v at_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n without_o use_v they_o as_o formal_a proof_n of_o what_o they_o then_o handle_v socinus_n and_o his_o disciple_n have_v fancy_v that_o those_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o apostle_n though_o they_o represent_v the_o messiah_n as_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o be_v but_o bare_a allusion_n and_o accommodation_n make_v indeed_o by_o they_o to_o subject_n of_o a_o like_a nature_n but_o not_o at_o all_o by_o they_o intend_v as_o argument_n and_o demonstration_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o injurious_a to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o such_o a_o supposition_n and_o there_o can_v hardly_o be_v a_o opinion_n more_o apt_a to_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o to_o expose_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o the_o scorn_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o heathen_n for_o the_o bare_a accommodation_n of_o a_o place_n of_o scripture_n can_v suppose_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v any_o design_n in_o it_o to_o intimate_v any_o thing_n sound_v that_o way_n and_o consequent_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o scripture_n so_o accommodate_v be_v of_o no_o authority_n whereas_o it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a truth_n that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v design_n by_o many_o of_o those_o quotation_n to_o prove_v that_o which_o be_v in_o dispute_n between_o they_o and_o the_o jew_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v christ_n exhort_v the_o jew_n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n because_o they_o testify_v of_o he_o john_n v._n 39_o if_o those_o scripture_n can_v only_o give_v a_o false_a notion_n of_o he_o by_o intimate_v that_o the_o messiah_n promise_v be_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n this_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v a_o thing_n by_o that_o which_o have_v no_o strength_n and_o no_o authority_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o that_o the_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v like_o the_o work_n of_o the_o empress_n eudoxia_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o christ_n in_o verse_n put_v together_o and_o borrow_v from_o homer_n under_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o that_o of_o proba_n falconia_n who_o do_v the_o same_o in_o verse_n and_o word_n take_v out_o of_o virgil._n it_o follow_v at_o least_o from_o such_o a_o position_n that_o in_o the_o gospel_n god_n give_v a_o revelation_n so_o very_o new_a that_o it_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o affinity_n to_o the_o old_a although_o he_o cause_v this_o old_a revelation_n to_o be_v careful_o write_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o as_o careful_o preserve_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o hope_n till_o he_o shall_v fulfil_v his_o promise_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o although_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n bid_v the_o jew_n have_v recourse_n to_o it_o to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v of_o god_n promise_n the_o christian_a church_n ever_o reject_v this_o pernicious_a opinion_n and_o although_o her_o first_o champion_n against_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o new_a revelation_n bring_v in_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v make_v the_o doctrine_n much_o clear_a than_o they_o be_v before_o which_o the_o jew_n themselves_o do_v acknowledge_v when_o they_o affirm_v that_o hide_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v make_v plain_a to_o all_o by_o the_o messiah_n yet_o they_o ever_o maintain_v that_o those_o doctrine_n be_v so_o clear_o set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v oppose_v by_o they_o who_o acknowledge_v those_o book_n to_o come_v from_o god_n especial_o since_o the_o jew_n be_v therein_o tell_v that_o the_o messiah_n when_o he_o come_v shall_v explain_v they_o and_o make_v they_o clear_a this_o observation_n be_v particular_o of_o force_n against_o those_o who_o former_o oppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n be_v god_n these_o heretic_n think_v they_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a jew_n therefore_o they_o that_o confute_v they_o undertake_v to_o satisfy_v they_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v receive_v nothing_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n about_o those_o two_o article_n but_o what_o god_n have_v former_o teach_v the_o jew_n and_o what_o necessary_o follow_v from_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n so_o that_o those_o doctrine_n can_v not_o be_v reject_v without_o accuse_v the_o divine_a spirit_n the_o author_n of_o those_o book_n of_o shortness_n of_o thought_n in_o not_o foresee_v what_o natural_o follow_v from_o those_o principle_n so_o often_o lay_v down_o and_o repeat_v by_o he_o these_o old_a writer_n solid_o prove_v to_o those_o heretic_n that_o god_n do_v teach_v the_o jew_n the_o unity_n of_o his_o essence_n yet_o so_o as_o to_o establish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o distinction_n in_o his_o nature_n which_o according_a to_o the_o notion_n which_o himself_o give_v of_o it_o we_o call_v trinity_n of_o person_n and_o that_o when_o he_o promise_v that_o the_o messiah_n to_o come_v be_v to_o be_v man_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n he_o
express_o tell_v the_o jew_n that_o he_o be_v withal_o to_o be_v god_n bless_v for_o ever_o the_o force_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o proof_n of_o those_o doctrine_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o proof_n themselves_o so_o numerous_a that_o heretic_n can_v not_o avoid_v they_o but_o by_o set_v up_o opinion_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o scripture_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o heretic_n be_v so_o gravel_v that_o they_o break_v into_o opinion_n quite_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o which_o great_o contribute_v to_o confirm_v the_o faith_n of_o they_o who_o they_o oppose_v in_o those_o article_n so_o that_o it_o still_o subsist_v whereas_o the_o opposite_a heresy_n perish_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o soon_o as_o broach_v the_o meanness_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o shameful_a death_n move_v the_o ebionite_n in_o the_o very_a first_o age_n after_o he_o to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o mere_a man_n though_o exalt_v by_o god_n grace_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o prophet_n but_o the_o cerinthian_o another_o sort_n of_o heretic_n maintain_v that_o the_o word_n do_v operate_v in_o he_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o deny_v the_o personal_a and_o inseparable_a union_n of_o that_o word_n with_o this_o human_a nature_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o century_n some_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v not_o reconcile_v it_o with_o that_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n but_o praxeas_n noetus_fw-la and_o sabellius_n who_o oppose_v that_o doctrine_n be_v soon_o oblige_v to_o recant_v and_o then_o from_o one_o extremity_n they_o short_o fall_v into_o another_o for_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v attribute_n to_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v constant_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n express_v by_o the_o name_n jehovah_n they_o undertake_v contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a notion_n of_o scripture_n to_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o god_n which_o have_v appear_v the_o same_o under_o three_o differ_a name_n whereas_o some_o other_o do_v so_o plain_o see_v the_o distinction_n which_o the_o scripture_n make_v between_o the_o person_n that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o own_o three_o distinct_a essence_n than_o to_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n in_o god_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v invincible_o prove_v two_o sort_n of_o heretic_n do_v former_o oppose_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n some_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o as_o to_o his_o divine_a nature_n he_o be_v before_o the_o world_n and_o that_o by_o it_o he_o have_v make_v the_o world_n though_o himself_o as_o to_o that_o nature_n be_v create_v before_o the_o world_n and_o these_o afterward_o form_v the_o arian_n sect._n other_o but_o very_o few_o such_o as_o artemas_n and_o theodotus_n deny_v that_o christ_n be_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n they_o acknowledge_v in_o he_o no_o other_o beside_o the_o human_a nature_n which_o say_v they_o god_n have_v raise_v to_o a_o very_a high_a dignity_n by_o give_v to_o it_o a_o power_n almost_o infinite_a and_o in_o this_o they_o make_v his_o godhead_n to_o consist_v but_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o heretic_n be_v happy_o destroy_v one_o by_o the_o other_o for_o the_o arian_n on_o the_o one_o side_n do_v confound_v artemas_n his_o disciple_n by_o prove_v from_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o christ_n be_v before_o the_o virgin_n nay_o before_o the_o world_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n absurdity_n and_o idolatry_n be_v prove_v upon_o the_o arian_n both_o because_o they_o acknowledge_v more_o than_o one_o divine_a nature_n and_o because_o they_o worship_v a_o creature_n whereas_o by_o the_o christian_a religion_n god_n alone_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v artemas_n his_o disciple_n be_v so_o few_o and_o so_o severe_o condemn_v even_o whilst_o the_o church_n labour_v under_o persecution_n that_o their_o name_n be_v hardly_o remember_v at_o this_o day_n which_o clear_o show_v how_o strange_a their_o doctrine_n appear_v to_o they_o who_o examine_v it_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o for_o the_o arian_n they_o make_v it_o be_v true_a more_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o help_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o constantine_n successor_n who_o by_o violent_a method_n endeavour_v to_o spread_v their_o opinion_n but_o that_o very_a thing_n make_v their_o sect_n odious_a and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n quite_o ruin_v the_o credit_n of_o it_o within_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o after_o their_o first_o rise_n there_o hardly_o remain_v any_o professor_n of_o it_o which_o plain_o show_v that_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v those_o argument_n from_o scripture_n which_o be_v urge_v against_o they_o i_o observe_v this_o last_o thing_n that_o arius_n heresy_n be_v destroy_v by_o proof_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o eternal_a divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n though_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n countenance_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n by_o the_o vandal_n king_n in_o africa_n and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n both_o in_o spain_n and_o in_o italy_n lest_o any_o shall_v fancy_v it_o be_v extinguish_v only_o by_o imperial_a law_n and_o temporal_a punishment_n beside_o that_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o that_o heresy_n have_v spread_v it_o before_o such_o time_n as_o constantine_n by_o vanquish_a licinius_n become_v master_n of_o the_o world_n whoever_o shall_v consider_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v before_o arius_n already_o suffer_v ten_o persecution_n without_o shrink_v under_o they_o will_v easy_o see_v that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o constantine_n and_o of_o his_o orthodox_n successor_n who_o punish_v the_o arian_n professor_n have_v never_o be_v great_a enough_o to_o suppress_v their_o opinion_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o gospel-doctrine_n not_o to_o say_v that_o these_o law_n and_o their_o authority_n extend_v no_o further_a than_o the_o roman_a empire_n what_o have_v happen_v in_o those_o ancient_a time_n soon_o after_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v establish_v happen_v likewise_o again_o in_o the_o last_o century_n at_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o western_a church_n as_o in_o those_o early_a day_n there_o arise_v many_o heresy_n entire_o opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o so_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n the_o very_a same_o be_v see_v among_o we_o for_o when_o god_n raise_v up_o many_o great_a man_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n in_o this_o and_o our_o neighbour_a kingdom_n there_o appear_v soon_o after_o some_o man_n who_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o popish_a tyranny_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n do_v fancy_n that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o more_o perfect_a reformation_n if_o they_o can_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n those_o thing_n which_o human_a reason_n be_v apt_a to_o stumble_v at_o and_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v obtrude_v upon_o her_o votary_n such_o mystery_n as_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n they_o imagine_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o christ_n divinity_n be_v of_o that_o number_n and_o thus_o use_v all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v absurd_a and_o contradictory_n have_v not_o these_o doctrine_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o may_v easy_o enough_o have_v confute_v they_o but_o be_v force_v to_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o book_n which_o they_o dare_v not_o attack_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v detest_v by_o all_o christian_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o opposite_a extreme_n into_o which_o those_o heretic_n of_o old_a have_v fall_v when_o they_o oppose_v these_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o thus_o be_v as_o divide_v in_o opinion_n about_o those_o matter_n as_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n have_v be_v before_o they_o for_o whilst_o some_o of_o they_o as_o laelius_n socinus_n and_o his_o nephew_n faustus_n deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o thus_o revive_v the_o opinion_n of_o artemas_n and_o his_o disciple_n other_o see_v how_o absurd_a the_o answer_n be_v that_o socinus_n and_o his_o follower_n give_v to_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o assert_v the_o trinity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n run_v so_o far_o to_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o socinian_n heresy_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v three_o go_n and_o not_o only_o the_o adversary_n of_o socinus_n but_o even_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n do_v oppose_v his_o opinion_n move_v thereto_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n for_o he_o hold_v it_o a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v in_o which_o he_o be_v a_o downright_a idolater_n in_o adore_v christ_n as_o true_a god_n when_o he_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a
the_o first_o that_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n divinity_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o of_o the_o trinity_n without_o which_o the_o other_o can_v be_v defend_v he_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o assert_v one_a that_o since_o the_o jew_n by_o trypho_n testimony_n do_v own_o the_o messiah_n to_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o mere_a man_n therefore_o the_o jewish_a author_n quote_v by_o dr._n bull_n against_o the_o socinian_n opinion_n must_v have_v live_v after_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n two_o that_o the_o book_n that_o be_v quote_v against_o they_o be_v write_v by_o christian_n in_o masquerade_n that_o live_v since_o justin_n martyr_n time_n and_o this_o he_o apply_v in_o particular_a to_o the_o work_n of_o philo_n the_o jew_n and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n 3dy_n that_o since_o the_o jewish_a author_n can_v not_o possible_o mention_v any_o thing_n like_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o the_o messiah_n his_o being_n god_n too_o to_o which_o they_o be_v such_o perfect_a stranger_n whatsoever_o occurr_v in_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a book_n that_o favour_v those_o doctrine_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v foist_v in_o by_o christian_n after_o justin_n martyr_n time_n last_o he_o suppose_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n either_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o jewish_a author_n sound_v that_o way_n it_o probable_o come_v from_o the_o platonic_n of_o who_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n borrow_v many_o notion_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o christian_a doctrine_n to_o persuade_v the_o heathen_n the_o more_o easy_o to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n now_o though_o it_o seem_v unnecessary_a to_o dispute_v any_o further_a against_o he_o have_v already_o clear_o show_v in_o my_o discussion_n of_o mr._n n_n judgement_n of_o the_o father_n that_o justin_n martyr_n be_v not_o the_o broacher_n of_o those_o doctrine_n as_o mr._n n._n pretends_z yet_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o give_v a_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o world_n about_o it_o by_o examine_v what_o either_o mr._n n._n or_o any_o other_o have_v say_v or_o can_v say_v on_o this_o subject_a and_o show_v that_o the_o bold_a answer_n to_o dr._n bull_n be_v proof_n concern_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n about_o those_o doctrine_n be_v no_o better_o than_o mr._n n_n supposition_n that_o justin_n martyr_n be_v the_o first_o that_o maintain_v those_o doctrine_n i_o be_v particular_o induce_v to_o undertake_v this_o task_n in_o hope_n that_o by_o examine_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o bottom_n i_o may_v set_v these_o controversy_n in_o their_o true_a light_n show_v how_o little_a credit_n some_o divine_n do_v deserve_v who_o play_v the_o critic_n have_v favour_v the_o new_a jew_n and_o the_o socinian_o with_o all_o their_o may_v and_o abuse_v those_o who_o upon_o such_o ungrounded_a authority_n too_o rash_o believe_v that_o these_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n come_v from_o the_o school_n of_o plato_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o plato_n himself_o by_o converse_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o egypt_n borrow_v of_o they_o his_o best_a notion_n of_o god_n to_o do_v this_o in_o the_o best_a method_n i_o can_v i_o will_v first_o of_o all_o consider_v in_o general_a what_o the_o jewish_a tradition_n be_v before_o christ_n let_v the_o reader_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o use_v that_o word_n as_o the_o father_n common_o use_v it_o not_o for_o a_o doctrine_n unknown_a in_o scripture_n but_o for_o a_o doctrine_n draw_v from_o scripture_n and_o acknowledge_v for_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o both_o before_o christ_n and_o in_o his_o time_n the_o jew_n have_v a_o current_a way_n of_o expound_v the_o old_a testament_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o father_n and_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n use_v and_o approve_v this_o way_n of_o expound_v their_o scripture_n in_o many_o particular_n 2_o i_o will_v examine_v the_o ground_n the_o jew_n go_v upon_o to_o come_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n particular_o of_o that_o part_n which_o contain_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n as_o they_o have_v it_o in_o christ_n time_n and_o still_o have_v it_o to_o this_o day_n 3_o i_o will_v show_v by_o some_o example_n that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v prove_v many_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n by_o this_o exposition_n common_o receive_v among_o the_o jew_n which_o they_o will_v hardly_o have_v do_v have_v they_o have_v nothing_o else_o of_o their_o side_n but_o only_o the_o letter_n of_o those_o place_n which_o they_o quote_v this_o be_v premise_v in_o general_a as_o a_o necessary_a foundation_n i_o shall_v particular_o examine_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o of_o the_o book_n of_o philo_n the_o jew_n that_o be_v extant_a and_o of_o the_o targum_fw-la or_o the_o chaldaic_a paraphrase_n on_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a help_n by_o which_o we_o may_v find_v out_o the_o traditional_a sense_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o synagogue_n before_o christ_n time_n this_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v for_o without_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o philo_n and_o of_o those_o paraphrase_n we_o can_v with_o any_o force_n and_o weight_n use_v their_o testimony_n in_o this_o controversy_n as_o i_o intend_v to_o do_v this_o be_v dispatch_v i_o shall_v prove_v clear_o that_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n time_n according_a to_o the_o receive_a exposition_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n derive_v from_o their_o father_n have_v a_o notion_n of_o a_o plurality_n of_o person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n and_o that_o this_o plurality_n be_v a_o trinity_n and_o further_o that_o contrary_a to_o what_o mr._n n._n have_v imagine_v the_o most_o learned_a among_o they_o have_v constant_o retain_v those_o notion_n though_o perhaps_o they_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n about_o the_o messiah_n his_o godhead_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o we_o do_v apprehend_v it_o and_o because_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o person_n that_o go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o socinian_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o uncreated_a word_n but_o a_o create_a angel_n that_o appear_v to_o man_n under_o the_o old_a testament-dispensation_n and_o be_v adore_v as_o be_v god_n representative_a i_o shall_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a jew_n concern_v these_o matter_n and_o show_v that_o they_o own_v the_o word_n to_o be_v a_o divine_a person_n and_o that_o it_o be_v that_o word_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o consequent_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o false_a than_o what_o some_o socinian_o teach_v after_o grotius_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n ch_n 18.15_o ground_v it_o upon_o his_o opinion_n of_o a_o angel_n appear_v and_o be_v adore_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o worship_n angel_n but_o it_o be_v first_o forbid_v to_o christian_n under_o the_o new_a as_o namely_o by_o st._n paul_n colos_n 11.18_o and_o that_o the_o socinian_o may_v have_v nothing_o leave_v they_o to_o reply_v against_o this_o i_o shall_v descend_v to_o particular_n and_o show_v at_o large_a that_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o old_a synagogue_n the_o jew_n apprehend_v the_o word_n as_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a person_n and_o hold_v that_o that_o word_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a god_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o messiah_n and_o that_o the_o messiah_n be_v promise_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o jehovah_n and_o according_o the_o old_a synagogue_n expect_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v jehovah_n indeed_o it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n of_o these_o truth_n and_o to_o make_v the_o socinian_o sensible_a that_o they_o can_v true_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n without_o own_v those_o doctrine_n to_o which_o yet_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o averse_a therefore_o i_o will_v go_v far_o and_o distinct_o show_v that_o the_o whole_a gospel_n be_v ground_v on_o those_o very_a notion_n which_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n entertain_v that_o the_o first_o christian_n after_o the_o apostle_n exact_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o the_o jew_n themselves_o follow_v general_o those_o very_a notion_n upon_o the_o chief_a text_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o christian_n quote_v in_o those_o controversy_n bear_v witness_n that_o they_o be_v the_o undoubted_a doctrine_n both_o of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o christian_n before_o justin_n martyr_n time_n the_o man_n that_o we_o
have_v to_o do_v with_o do_v very_o confident_o affirm_v any_o thing_n that_o come_v into_o their_o head_n be_v it_o never_o so_o little_a probable_a so_o they_o may_v thereby_o give_v any_o plausible_a solution_n of_o the_o difficulty_n in_o which_o they_o find_v themselves_o entangle_v and_o perplex_v and_o they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o vaunt_v of_o their_o unanswerable_a argument_n so_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v many_o time_n but_o weak_a objection_n such_o as_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o wit_n shall_v be_v ashamed_a of_o for_o this_o reason_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a all_o that_o they_o can_v object_v against_o my_o position_n of_o the_o opinion_n the_o old_a jew_n hold_v concern_v those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v exact_o follow_v and_o full_o declare_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o first_o christian_n and_o because_o i_o foresee_v some_o objection_n may_v arise_v i_o will_v show_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o jew_n or_o the_o first_o christian_n borrow_v their_o notion_n about_o the_o trinity_n or_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n from_o plato_n disciple_n whereas_o plato_n have_v in_o truth_n follow_v the_o jewish_a notion_n of_o those_o thing_n after_o this_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o however_o some_o of_o the_o modern_a jew_n have_v change_v their_o opinion_n in_o these_o article_n yet_o the_o socinian_o can_v make_v no_o advantage_n thereof_o because_o the_o jew_n have_v in_o reality_n much_o alter_v their_o belief_n since_o christ_n time_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o great_a disingenuity_n as_o be_v common_a to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v obstinate_o set_v upon_o the_o maintain_n of_o erroneous_a doctrine_n in_o fine_a i_o shall_v plain_o show_v that_o the_o socinian_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o orthodox_n have_v be_v force_v to_o imitate_v those_o modern_a jew_n and_o have_v much_o out_o do_v they_o in_o change_v and_o shift_v their_o opinion_n when_o they_o dispute_v with_o christian_n i_o hope_v to_o manage_v this_o controversy_n with_o the_o socinian_o so_o plain_o and_o full_o as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n that_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o most_o false_o accuse_v the_o church_n of_o have_v corrupt_v the_o new_a testament_n to_o favour_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o christ_n godhead_n so_o they_o can_v on_o the_o other_o side_n get_v any_o ground_n upon_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o dispute_n with_o they_o though_o they_o fancy_v they_o get_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o their_o conversion_n by_o reject_v those_o doctrine_n in_o a_o word_n both_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a jew_n do_v so_o far_o agree_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o make_v on_o the_o church_n side_n against_o the_o socinian_o that_o if_o they_o appeal_v to_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o lose_v their_o cause_n which_o when_o they_o have_v better_o consider_v they_o will_v find_v it_o their_o best_a way_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o their_o opinion_n to_o abandon_v the_o jew_n altogether_o as_o man_n that_o understand_v not_o their_o own_o scripture_n viz._n the_o old_a testament_n and_o to_o reject_v both_o as_o they_o have_v go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o it_o in_o reject_v that_o traditional_a sense_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o which_o it_o be_v quote_v in_o the_o new_a and_o without_o which_o it_o will_v have_v signify_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o those_o purpose_n for_o which_o it_o be_v quote_v and_o so_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o for_o all_o their_o brag_n of_o the_o aptness_n and_o even_o necessity_n of_o their_o way_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o have_v take_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o harden_v they_o by_o give_v up_o that_o sense_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n scripture_n which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o convert_n of_o their_o forefather_n but_o we_o have_v the_o less_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o for_o this_o when_o we_o see_v how_o apt_a they_o be_v to_o question_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o find_v they_o so_o clear_o opposite_a to_o their_o doctrine_n that_o they_o can_v obscure_v the_o light_n of_o they_o by_o any_o tolerable_a exposition_n to_o show_v that_o i_o do_v not_o say_v this_o without_o cause_n i_o shall_v show_v some_o instance_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n chap._n ii_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o jew_n have_v among_o they_o a_o common_a explication_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n ground_v on_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o father_n which_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n approve_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o jew_n have_v to_o this_o day_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o tradition_n receive_v from_o their_o forefather_n which_o contain_v many_o precept_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o avoid_v on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o religion_n this_o they_o call_v their_o oral_a law_n by_o which_o name_n they_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o write_a law_n which_o god_n give_v they_o by_o moses_n they_o make_v five_o order_n of_o such_o a_o tradition_n which_o be_v explain_v by_o moses_n de_fw-fr trano_n in_o his_o kiriat_n sepher_n print_v at_o venice_n anno_fw-la 1551._o the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o infer_v from_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n by_o a_o clear_a consequence_n and_o they_o be_v certain_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o revelation_n although_o they_o call_v it_o a_o tradition_n we_o be_v not_o such_o enemy_n to_o name_n as_o not_o to_o like_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o tradition_n and_o we_o receive_v it_o with_o all_o imaginable_a reverence_n we_o like_v very_o well_o the_o judgement_n of_o maimonides_n who_o leave_v as_o uncertain_a whatsoever_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n speak_v upon_o many_o thing_n as_o be_v without_o ground_n when_o their_o tradition_n be_v not_o gather_v from_o text_n of_o scripture_n de_fw-fr regib_n c._n 12._o the_o second_o order_n be_v of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n which_o they_o keep_v as_o come_v from_o mount_n sinai_n but_o of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n in_o the_o law_n the_o three_o order_n be_v of_o the_o judiciary_n law_n upon_o which_o the_o two_o school_n of_o hillel_n and_o shammai_n be_v divide_v the_o four_o be_v of_o some_o constitution_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o hedge_n to_o the_o law_n the_o last_o be_v of_o their_o custom_n which_o be_v various_a in_o several_a place_n of_o their_o dispersion_n though_o in_o many_o thing_n they_o can_v but_o see_v that_o those_o last_o four_o order_n of_o tradition_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o be_v quite_o unknown_a in_o it_o yet_o they_o seem_v to_o like_v it_o never_o the_o worse_o nay_o their_o rabbin_n profess_o ascribe_v a_o much_o great_a authority_n to_o this_o oral_a law_n than_o to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n they_o say_v in_o the_o talmud_n avoda_fw-it zara_fw-it c._n 1._o fol._n 17._o col._n 2._o that_o a_o man_n who_o study_v in_o the_o law_n alone_o without_o these_o tradition_n be_v a_o man_n which_o be_v without_o god_n according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o azariah_n 2_o chr._n 15.3_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v all_o the_o tradition_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n he_o plain_o call_v they_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n mat._n xv._o 9_o and_o have_v purposely_o direct_v several_a of_o his_o discourse_n against_o they_o because_o even_o where_o their_o observe_v these_o tradition_n will_v not_o consist_v with_o their_o obedience_n to_o god_n as_o particular_o in_o the_o case_n of_o corban_n mat._n xv._o 3._o yet_o they_o give_v tradition_n the_o preference_n and_o so_o as_o our_o saviour_n there_o tell_v they_o ver._n 9_o they_o make_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n of_o no_o effect_n by_o their_o tradition_n the_o author_n of_o these_o tradition_n or_o new_a law_n as_o one_o may_v term_v they_o do_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o live_v since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o seleucidae_n and_o they_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o those_o several_a sect_n that_o corrupt_v their_o religion_n by_o add_v to_o it_o a_o great_a number_n of_o observation_n which_o be_v perfect_o new_a we_o have_v therefore_o no_o reason_n to_o look_v upon_o this_o sort_n of_o tradition_n as_o the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o the_o jew_n in_o christ_n time_n take_v their_o measure_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o for_o the_o interpret_n of_o their_o scripture_n the_o jew_n in_o christ_n time_n have_v some_o other_o kind_n of_o tradition_n much_o different_a from_o
some_o of_o the_o jew_n that_o hold_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n and_o say_v particular_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o adam_n go_v into_o david_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o david_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o messiah_n i_o say_v to_o pass_v by_o that_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o such_o use_n of_o the_o name_n of_o david_n and_o elias_n be_v this_o because_o david_n be_v a_o excellent_a type_n of_o the_o messiah_n that_o be_v to_o come_v out_o of_o his_o loin_n act._n two_o 30_o 31._o and_o for_o john_n baptist_n he_o come_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o power_n of_o elias_n luk._n 1.17_o that_o be_v he_o be_v inspire_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o zeal_n and_o holy_a courage_n that_o elias_n be_v former_o act_v with_o and_o employ_v it_o as_o elias_n do_v in_o bring_v his_o people_n to_o repentance_n and_o reformation_n 5._o we_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o jew_n that_o justice_n as_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o from_o they_o it_o be_v that_o we_o know_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o all_o the_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o messiah_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o sense_n some_o critic_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o seek_v for_o a_o first_o accomplishment_n in_o other_o person_n than_o in_o the_o messiah_n the_o jew_n meaning_n and_o apply_v those_o prophecy_n to_o the_o messiah_n in_o a_o mystical_a or_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o reason_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o study_v scripture_n with_o attention_n before_o jacob_n prophecy_n there_o be_v no_o time_n fix_v for_o the_o come_v of_o the_o messiah_n but_o after_o the_o give_v of_o that_o prophecy_n gen._n xlix_o 10._o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o prophecy_n which_o god_n give_v from_o time_n to_o time_n full_a of_o the_o character_n of_o the_o messiah_n it_o be_v necessary_a 1._o that_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v in_o judah_n and_o not_o cease_v till_o the_o time_n about_o which_o they_o expect_v the_o come_v of_o the_o messiah_n 2._o that_o the_o lesser_a authority_n call_v here_o the_o lawgiver_n shall_v be_v also_o establish_v in_o judah_n and_o destroy_v before_o the_o come_v of_o the_o messiah_n which_o we_o know_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o reign_n of_o herod_n the_o great_a and_o some_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o indeed_o the_o talmudist_n say_v that_o forty_o year_n before_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n judgement_n of_o blood_n be_v take_v away_o from_o israel_n talm._n jerus_n l._n sanhedr_n c._n dine_v mammonoth_v &_o talm._n bab._n c._n sanhedr_n c._n hajou_n bodekim_n and_o raymondus_n martini_n who_o write_v this_o pugio_fw-la at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xiiith_o century_n quote_v part_n iii_o dist_n 3._o c._n 16._o §_o 46._o one_o r._n rachmon_n who_o say_v that_o when_o this_o happen_v they_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o pull_v off_o their_o hair_n and_o say_v woe_n unto_o we_o the_o sceptre_n be_v depart_v from_o israel_n and_o yet_o the_o messiah_n be_v not_o come_v and_o therefore_o they_o who_o have_v this_o prophecy_n before_o they_o can_v not_o mistake_v david_n nor_o solomon_n nor_o hezekiah_n for_o the_o messiah_n nor_o can_v they_o deceive_v themselves_o so_o far_o as_o to_o think_v this_o title_n be_v applicable_a to_o zorobabel_n or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n in_o short_a there_o appear_v not_o any_o one_o among_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o time_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n that_o dare_v assume_v this_o title_n of_o messiah_n although_o the_o name_n of_o anoint_v which_o the_o word_n messiah_n signify_v have_v be_v give_v to_o several_a of_o their_o king_n as_o to_o david_n in_o particular_a but_o since_o jesus_n christ_n come_v many_o have_v pretend_v to_o it_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o prophecy_n which_o have_v not_o and_o can_v not_o have_v their_o accomplishment_n in_o those_o upon_o who_o occasion_n they_o be_v first_o deliver_v be_v to_o receive_v their_o accomplishment_n in_o the_o messiah_n and_o consequent_o those_o prophecy_n ought_v necessary_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o he_o we_o ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v persuade_v of_o this_o for_o we_o can_v think_v the_o jew_n be_v so_o void_a of_o judgement_n as_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o apostle_n or_o any_o one_o else_o in_o the_o world_n have_v a_o right_a to_o produce_v the_o simple_a word_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o to_o urge_v they_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o what_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o writer_n direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o must_v be_v his_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o his_o word_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v for_o proof_n to_o convince_v reasonable_a men._n but_o we_o see_v that_o the_o jew_n do_v yield_v to_o such_o proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n concern_v the_o messiah_n in_o which_o some_o critic_n do_v not_o see_v the_o force_n of_o those_o argument_n that_o be_v convince_a to_o the_o jew_n they_o must_v then_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o such_o place_n be_v the_o literal_a sense_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o messiah_n who_o god_n have_v then_o in_o view_n at_o his_o indite_v of_o these_o book_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o literal_a in_o respect_n of_o he_o who_o seem_v at_o first-sight_n to_o have_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o prophecy_n and_o now_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o any_o unprejudiced_a reader_n that_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v whether_o if_o these_o principle_n and_o maxim_n i_o have_v treat_v of_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o jew_n the_o apostle_n can_v have_v make_v any_o use_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o their_o conviction_n either_o as_o to_o the_o come_v of_o the_o messiah_n or_o the_o mark_v by_o which_o he_o be_v distinguishable_a from_o all_o other_o or_o as_o to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o his_o ministry_n but_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n as_o to_o deserve_v more_o pain_n to_o show_v that_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v build_v upon_o such_o maxim_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o therefore_o any_o that_o call_v themselves_o christian_n shall_v take_v heed_n how_o they_o deny_v the_o force_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o way_n of_o traditional_a interpretation_n which_o have_v be_v ancient_o receive_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n chap._n iu._n that_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n prove_v divers_a point_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n by_o this_o common_a traditional_a exposition_n receive_v among_o the_o jew_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v at_o least_o not_o so_o well_o have_v there_o be_v only_o such_o a_o literal_a sense_n of_o those_o text_n which_o they_o allege_v as_o we_o can_v find_v without_o the_o help_n of_o such_o exposition_n if_o we_o make_v some_o reflection_n which_o do_v not_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o meditation_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v to_o prove_v to_o the_o jew_n that_o he_o be_v the_o messiah_n which_o they_o do_v expect_v many_o age_n ago_o and_o who_o come_v they_o look_v on_o as_o very_o near_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v so_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o prophetical_a book_n and_o with_o those_o several_a oracle_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o perhaps_o there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o difference_n among_o they_o concern_v some_o of_o those_o oracle_n because_o there_o be_v in_o many_o of_o they_o some_o idea_n which_o seem_v contrary_a one_o to_o another_o and_o that_o be_v almost_o unavoidable_a because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v to_o represent_v the_o messiah_n in_o a_o deep_a humiliation_n and_o great_a suffering_n and_o in_o a_o great_a height_n of_o glory_n but_o after_o all_o the_o method_n of_o call_v the_o jew_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o the_o method_n of_o call_v the_o gentile_n they_o have_v the_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o chief_a article_n of_o religion_n which_o the_o heathen_a have_v not_o they_o have_v all_o preparation_n necessary_a for_o the_o decide_n this_o great_a question_n whether_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n be_v the_o messiah_n or_o not_o they_o have_v the_o sacred_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o oracle_n as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o law_n they_o long_v after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n they_o have_v be_v educate_v all_o along_o and_o train_v up_o in_o the_o expectation_n of_o he_o they_o have_v not_o only_o those_o sacred_a book_n in_o which_o the_o messiah_n be_v speak_v of_o but_o many_o among_o they_o have_v gather_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o prophet_n upon_o that_o subject_n as_o we_o see_v by_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n and_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o indeed_o we_o see_v that_o jesus_n
so_o well_o satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o advance_v that_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o comment_v those_o very_a apocryphal_a book_n and_o to_o show_v that_o they_o follow_v almost_o always_o the_o idea_n and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o deep_a sense_n see_v that_o they_o may_v be_v turn_v against_o the_o socinian_n cause_n which_o he_o favour_v too_o much_o he_o do_v thing_n which_o he_o judge_v fit_a to_o make_v their_o authority_n useless_a against_o the_o socinian_o and_o first_o he_o advance_v without_o any_o proof_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o like_a to_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v be_v insert_v in_o those_o book_n by_o christian_n according_a to_o their_o notion_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n 2_o he_o endeavour_v to_o give_v another_o sense_n to_o the_o place_n which_o some_o father_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o century_n have_v quote_v from_o these_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n now_o since_o the_o socinian_n author_n have_v employ_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o apocryphal_a book_n the_o very_a solution_n which_o grotius_n make_v use_v of_o to_o lessen_v their_o authority_n it_o be_v necessary_a be_v resolve_v to_o quote_v they_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o jewish_a tradition_n to_o show_v how_o much_o grotius_n who_o step_n the_o socinian_o tread_v in_o be_v out_o in_o his_o judgement_n 1._o then_o i_o suppose_v with_o grotius_n that_o those_o apocryphal_a book_n be_v write_v by_o several_a jewish_a author_n many_o year_n before_o jesus_n christ_n appear_v the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o macchabee_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o first_o have_v be_v write_v by_o a_o jew_n of_o egypt_n under_o ptolomaeus_n philopater_n that_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n it_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o egypt_n and_o be_v cite_v by_o josephus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr macchabaeis_n the_o first_o book_n of_o macchabee_n as_o we_o call_v it_o now_o have_v be_v write_v in_o judea_n by_o a_o jew_n and_o original_o in_o hebrew_a which_o be_v lose_v many_o century_n ago_o we_o have_v the_o translation_n of_o it_o which_o have_v be_v quote_v by_o josephus_n who_o give_v often_o the_o same_o acccount_n of_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v in_o that_o book_n it_o have_v be_v write_v probable_o 150._o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o second_o book_n of_o macchabee_n have_v original_o be_v write_v in_o greek_a in_o egypt_n and_o be_v but_o a_o extract_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o jason_n the_o grecian_a a_o jew_n of_o egypt_n who_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o persecution_n which_o the_o jew_n of_o palestina_n suffer_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o antiochus_n epiphané_v and_o his_o successor_n the_o book_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la have_v be_v write_v original_o in_o hebrew_a by_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrac_n about_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n that_o be_v about_o 280._o year_n before_o jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v translate_v in_o greek_a by_o the_o grandson_n of_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrac_n under_o ptolemy_n euergetes_n some_o dispute_n if_o that_o ptolemy_n be_v the_o first_o or_o the_o second_o which_o be_v not_o very_o material_a since_o there_o be_v but_o a_o difference_n of_o 100_o year_n r._n azaria_n de_fw-fr rubeis_fw-la in_o his_o book_n meor_n enaiim_n ch_n 22._o witness_v that_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la be_v not_o reject_v now_o by_o the_o jew_n but_o be_v receive_v among_o they_o with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o david_n ganz_n say_v that_o they_o put_v it_o in_o old_a time_n among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o hagiographes_n so_o in_o his_o tsemac_n david_n ad_fw-la a._n 3448._o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n according_a to_o grotius_n his_o judgement_n be_v more_o ancient_a have_v be_v write_v in_o hebrew_n under_o simon_n the_o highpriest_n who_o flourish_v under_o ptolomeus_n lagus_n grotius_n think_v that_o the_o greek_a translation_n we_o have_v of_o that_o book_n be_v make_v by_o some_o christian_n who_o have_v foist_v into_o that_o book_n many_o thing_n which_o belong_v more_o to_o a_o christian_a writer_n than_o a_o jew_n he_o raise_v such_o a_o accusation_n against_o the_o translator_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la but_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o confute_v such_o a_o bold_a conjecture_n first_o because_o that_o book_n be_v in_o chaldaick_n among_o the_o jew_n till_o the_o thirteen_o century_n as_o we_o see_v by_o ramban_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o the_o pentateuch_n and_o they_o never_o object_v such_o a_o interpolation_n but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o book_n that_o be_v worthy_a of_o solomon_n and_o probable_o his_o work_n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o r._n azarias_n de_fw-fr rubeis_fw-la in_o the_o last_o century_n imre_fw-la bina_fw-la ch_n 57_o the_o epistle_n of_o baruch_n and_o of_o jeremy_n seem_v to_o grotius_n the_o write_n of_o a_o pious_a jew_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o exhort_v his_o people_n to_o avoid_v idolatry_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v pen_v under_o the_o persecution_n of_o antiochus_n when_o it_o be_v not_o sure_a to_o any_o to_o write_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n under_o his_o own_o name_n the_o book_n of_o tobith_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v original_o in_o chaldaick_n and_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o st._n jerom_n time_n who_o know_v not_o the_o chaldaic_a tongue_n call_v for_o a_o jew_n to_o his_o assistance_n to_o render_v it_o into_o hebrew_n that_o so_o he_o may_v render_v it_o in_o latin_a as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o chromatius_n and_o heliodorus_n grotius_n suppose_v the_o book_n to_o be_v very_o ancient_a other_o believe_v but_o without_o any_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v translate_v into_o greek_a by_o the_o seventy_o so_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v write_v more_o than_o 250._o year_n before_o jesus_n christ_n whatsoever_o conjecture_n we_o may_v form_v upon_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o christian_n in_o the_o second_o century_n since_o we_o see_v that_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o irenaeus_n have_v follow_v his_o fancy_n of_o seven_o create_a angel_n about_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o take_v that_o doctrine_n for_o a_o truth_n although_o we_o see_v no_o such_o idea_n among_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v the_o translation_n of_o that_o book_n but_o do_v not_o now_o consider_v it_o very_o much_o grotius_n think_v that_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n contain_v not_o a_o true_a history_n but_o a_o ingenious_a comment_n of_o the_o author_n who_o live_v under_o antiochus_n epiphané_v before_o the_o profanation_n of_o the_o temple_n by_o that_o tyrant_n to_o exhort_v the_o jewish_a nation_n to_o expect_v a_o wonderful_a deliverance_n from_o such_o a_o tyranny_n which_o they_o groan_v under_o and_o we_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o discard_v such_o a_o conjecture_n although_o r._n azarias_n think_v imre_o bina_fw-la ch_n 51._o that_o this_o history_n be_v allude_v to_o in_o the_o book_n of_o esdras_n ch_n 4.15_o he_o judge_v the_o same_o of_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n viz._n the_o prayer_n of_o azaria_n the_o song_n of_o the_o three_o child_n in_o the_o furnace_n and_o of_o the_o history_n of_o susanna_n he_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o write_v by_o some_o hellenist_n jew_n so_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o book_n of_o esther_n he_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o some_o hellenist_n who_o invent_v the_o story_n which_o be_v afterward_o admit_v among_o the_o holy_a write_n because_o they_o be_v pious_a and_o have_v nothing_o which_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o jewish_a religion_n grotius_n say_v nothing_o of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o esdras_n and_o have_v not_o judge_v they_o fit_a to_o be_v comment_v probable_o because_o they_o be_v not_o account_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o indeed_o the_o four_o be_v only_o extant_a in_o latin_n but_o after_o all_o a_o man_n must_v have_v view_v the_o three_o with_o very_o little_a judgement_n who_o can_v perceive_v first_o that_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o work_n of_o a_o ancient_a jew_n before_o jesus_n christ_n his_o time_n 2_o that_o it_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o book_n of_o great_a authority_n josephus_n p._n 362._o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o three_o book_n of_o esdras_n in_o the_o history_n of_o zorobabel_n we_o have_v not_o ancient_a writer_n than_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n st._n cyprian_n and_o st._n ambrose_n who_o have_v quote_v the_o four_o book_n of_o
esdras_n so_o i_o be_o resolve_v not_o to_o make_v any_o use_n of_o it_o the_o antiquity_n and_o the_o jewish_a origin_n of_o all_o these_o book_n that_o we_o call_v apocryphal_a be_v so_o settle_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o conjecture_n of_o grotius_n who_o pronounce_v bold_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n eum_n librum_fw-la nactus_fw-la christianus_n aliquis_fw-la graecè_fw-la non_fw-la indoctus_fw-la in_o graecum_fw-la vertit_fw-la libero_fw-la nec_fw-la ineleganti_fw-la dicendi_fw-la genere_fw-la &_o christiana_n quaedam_fw-la commodis_fw-la locis_fw-la addidit_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o libro_fw-la syracidae_n quem_fw-la dixi_fw-la evenit_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o latino_n huic_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o graeco_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la nesciam_fw-la post_fw-la esdram_n explicatius_fw-la proponi_fw-la caepisse_v patientiam_fw-la piorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la universale_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la supplicia_fw-la gehennae_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la locutiones_fw-la quaedam_fw-la magis_fw-la evangelium_fw-la sapiunt_fw-la quam_fw-la vetustiora_fw-la tempora_fw-la but_o to_o speak_v my_o mind_n plain_o this_o conjecture_n of_o grotius_n be_v absolute_o false_a and_o without_o any_o ground_n 1._o whence_o have_v he_o this_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o jewish_a faith_n and_o religion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o esdras_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v by_o it_o which_o be_v write_v long_o after_o esdras_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o these_o book_n be_v clear_a than_o the_o idea_n which_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n before_o jesus_n christ_n he_o go_v only_o upon_o that_o principle_n that_o the_o jew_n since_o they_o be_v under_o the_o greek_a empire_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o acquaint_v with_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o eternal_a life_n and_o of_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o of_o the_o last_o judgement_n than_o they_o be_v before_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o socinus_n and_o of_o his_o follower_n but_o that_o christian_n have_v much_o clear_a idea_n of_o those_o notion_n than_o the_o jew_n have_v since_o esdras_n his_o time_n 2_o be_v it_o not_o a_o intolerable_a boldness_n to_o accuse_v those_o book_n of_o have_v be_v so_o interpolate_v without_o give_v any_o proof_n of_o it_o but_o his_o mere_a conjecture_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v several_a various_a readins_n in_o those_o book_n as_o there_o be_v in_o book_n which_o have_v be_v of_o a_o general_a use_n be_v transcribe_v many_o time_n by_o copyists_n of_o different_a industry_n one_o more_o exact_a and_o more_o learned_a than_o the_o other_o but_o to_o say_v that_o a_o christian_n have_v interpolate_v they_o design_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v no_o more_o be_v admit_v than_o to_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v corrupt_v the_o greek_a version_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o which_o those_o book_n be_v join_v in_o the_o greek_a bible_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n 3_o to_o suppose_v that_o a_o christian_n have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o some_o of_o those_o book_n be_v a_o thing_n advance_v with_o great_a absurdity_n since_o there_o be_v a_o translation_n of_o these_o book_n quote_v by_o philo_n and_o by_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n now_o i_o will_v ask_v from_o grotius_n how_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o second_o version_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n make_v by_o a_o christian_a after_o jesus_n christ_n what_o be_v the_o need_n of_o it_o since_o there_o be_v one_o before_o jesus_n christ_n and_o if_o any_o christian_a do_v undertake_v such_o a_o new_a one_o without_o necessity_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v receive_v instead_o of_o the_o version_n which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v add_v to_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n and_o of_o the_o copy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o christian_n i_o need_v not_o to_o urge_v many_o other_o absurdity_n against_o grotius_n his_o conjecture_n i_o take_v notice_n only_o 1._o that_o grotius_n be_v far_o from_o ridicul_v the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n as_o the_o socinian_n author_n of_o the_o book_n against_o dr._n bull_n have_v do_v in_o his_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n 2_o that_o the_o ridicul_v of_o such_o a_o author_n as_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n show_v very_o little_a judgement_n in_o mr._n n._n he_o have_v better_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o gloss_n of_o grotius_n than_o to_o venture_v upon_o such_o rough_a handle_n of_o a_o author_n quote_v by_o st._n paul_n who_o quote_v he_o give_v he_o more_o credit_n than_o he_o can_v lose_v by_o a_o thousand_o censure_n of_o a_o man_n who_o write_v so_o injudicious_o 3_o that_o the_o very_a place_n which_o mr._n n._n ridicules_fw-la be_v so_o manifest_o take_v from_o the_o psalm_n nineteeen_o which_o contain_v a_o prophecy_n touch_v the_o messiah_n and_o from_o the_o song_n of_o isaiah_n ch_n 5._o that_o whosoever_o reflect_v serious_o upon_o such_o a_o ridicul_v of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n make_v by_o mr._n n._n can_v it_o but_o have_v a_o mean_a notion_n of_o his_o sense_n of_o religion_n after_o all_o let_v mr._n n._n do_v what_o he_o can_v with_o the_o conjecture_n of_o grotius_n i_o be_o very_o little_o concern_v in_o his_o judgement_n first_o because_o the_o matter_n which_o we_o be_v to_o handle_v be_v not_o the_o matter_n which_o grotius_n suspect_v to_o have_v be_v foist_v in_o by_o some_o christian_a interpreter_n 2_o because_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n in_o this_o controversy_n only_o of_o those_o place_n of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n in_o which_o they_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o old_a synagogue_n before_o jesus_n christ_n as_o i_o shall_v justify_v they_o have_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o same_o synagogue_n after_o jesus_n christ_n and_o no_o body_n can_v suspect_v with_o any_o probability_n of_o the_o old_a synagogue_n that_o they_o have_v borrow_v the_o idea_n of_o christian_n and_o have_v insert_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_a book_n write_v so_o long_a time_n before_o jesus_n christ_n birth_n chap._n vi_o that_o the_o work_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o philo_n the_o jew_n be_v true_o he_o and_o that_o he_o write_v they_o a_o long_a while_n before_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o any_o of_o his_o work_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o show_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a synagogue_n in_o the_o point_v controvert_v between_o we_o and_o the_o unitarian_n we_o make_v great_a use_n of_o the_o write_n of_o philo_n the_o jew_n which_o if_o they_o be_v his_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v do_v put_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o question_n our_o adversary_n therefore_o as_o it_o great_o concern_v they_o do_v deny_v that_o those_o work_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n be_v write_v by_o philo_n the_o jew_n by_o who_o then_o be_v they_o write_v they_o say_v by_o another_o philo_n a_o christian_n who_o live_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n and_o who_o as_o mr._n n._n say_v counterfeit_v the_o write_n of_o the_o famous_a philo_n of_o alexandria_n who_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o caligula_n by_o those_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 40._o it_o be_v easy_a to_o refute_v this_o suggestion_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v it_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o colour_n from_o that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o eusebius_n and_o jerome_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o philo_n have_v give_v a_o character_n of_o the_o apostolic_a christian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr therapeutis_fw-la to_o which_o some_o have_v add_v that_o at_o his_o second_o come_v to_o rome_n under_o claudius_n to_o be_v ambassador_n at_o his_o court_n as_o he_o be_v before_o at_o caligula_n he_o then_o become_v acquaint_v with_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n i_o be_o therefore_o to_o prove_v these_o proposition_n 1._o that_o those_o book_n we_o have_v under_o the_o name_n of_o philo_n be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o jew_n of_o who_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o appearance_n in_o his_o write_n that_o he_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o christianity_n nor_o that_o he_o ever_o hear_v of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n 2._o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n themselves_o that_o they_o be_v write_v before_o jesus_n christ_n begin_v to_o preach_v 3._o that_o there_o be_v no_o foundation_n for_o what_o eusebius_n say_v and_o also_o st._n jerome_n who_o copy_v from_o eusebius_n concern_v philo_n account_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o christian_n who_o he_o describe_v under_o the_o name_n of_o therapeutae_n 4._o that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o conversation_n between_o st._n peter_n and_o philo_n be_v a_o ridiculous_a fable_n which_o
i_o to_o thou_o oh_o zion_n here_o be_v plain_o two_o person_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jehovah_n namely_o one_o that_o send_v and_o another_o that_o be_v send_v so_o that_o this_o second_o person_n be_v god_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v also_o the_o messenger_n of_o god_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n v._o 1._o the_o angel_n that_o use_v to_o talk_v with_o the_o prophet_n show_v he_o joshua_n the_o high_a priest_n stand_v before_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o satan_n stand_v over_o against_o joshua_n as_o his_o adversary_n and_o v._o 2._o the_o prophet_n hear_v the_o lord_n say_v unto_o satan_n twice_o over_o the_o lord_n rebuke_v thou_o for_o be_v so_o malicious_o bend_v against_o joshua_n that_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o captivity_n as_o a_o brand_n pluck_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n he_o that_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n v._o 1._o be_v here_o call_v the_o lord_n v._o 2._o and_o this_o lord_n intercede_v with_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o protection_n of_o joshua_n against_o satan_n that_o which_o give_v the_o devil_n advantage_n against_o joshua_n be_v his_o sin_n which_o as_o the_o targum_fw-la say_v be_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n to_o strange_a wife_n his_o sin_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v be_v here_o call_v filthy_a garment_n and_o joshua_n stand_v in_o these_o before_o the_o angel_n v._o 3_o 4._o the_o angel_n command_v they_o that_o stand_v about_o he_o say_v take_v away_o the_o filthy_a garment_n from_o he_o here_o again_o by_o command_v the_o angel_n he_o show_v himself_o their_o superior_a afterward_o when_o the_o filthy_a clothes_n be_v take_v off_o this_o angel_n say_v to_o joshua_n behold_v i_o have_v cause_v thy_o iniquity_n to_o pass_v from_o thou_o word_n that_o if_o one_o man_n have_v say_v to_o another_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v account_v blasphemy_n mat._n ix_o 2_o 3._o for_o who_o say_v they_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n only_o but_o here_o be_v one_o that_o exercise_v that_o authority_n over_o the_o high_a priest_n himself_o this_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchizedek_n psal_n cx_o 4._o of_o who_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n even_o joshua_n himself_o be_v but_o a_o figure_n but_o he_o go_v far_a add_v i_o will_v clothe_v thou_o with_o change_n of_o raiment_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o targum_fw-la i_o will_v clothe_v thou_o with_o righteousness_n ver_fw-la 5._o and_o he_o targ._n he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o say_v jon._n targ._n say_v again_o command_v the_o angel_n let_v they_o set_v a_o fair_a mitre_n on_o his_o head_n and_o they_o do_v so_o and_o clothe_v he_o with_o garment_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n stand_v by_o here_o again_o he_o be_v call_v a_o angel_n at_o last_o as_o he_o be_v at_o first_o two_o 3._o it_o be_v a_o angel_n office_n to_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o god_n and_o so_o he_o often_o own_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o say_v the_o lord_n send_v i_o and_o yet_o this_o messenger_n of_o god_n command_v the_o angel_n two_o 4._o iii._o 4_o 5._o and_z himself_o stand_v by_o to_o see_v they_o do_v his_o command_n v._o 5._o this_o angel_n call_v israel_n his_o people_n and_o say_v he_o will_v dwell_v among_o they_o two_o 10_o 11._o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o protect_v his_o people_n v._o 5._o and_o to_o avenge_v they_o on_o their_o enemy_n v._o 10._o he_o intercede_v with_o god_n three_o 2._o he_o forgive_v sin_n and_o confer_v righteousness_n three_o 4._o if_o all_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v true_o say_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n then_o here_o be_v two_o chapter_n together_o that_o be_v each_o of_o they_o half_a nonsense_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o reconcile_v they_o with_o sense_n but_o by_o put_v some_o kind_n of_o force_n upon_o the_o text_n whether_o by_o change_v the_o word_n 565._o socin_n in_o wiek_n 1._o two_o p._n 565._o or_o by_o put_v in_o other_o word_n as_o socinus_n honest_o confess_v he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o interpretation_n and_o he_o say_v they_o must_v do_v it_o that_o will_v make_v sense_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o must_v do_v so_o that_o will_v interpret_v the_o word_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o but_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n bring_v this_o necessity_n upon_o themselves_o they_o that_o will_v set_v up_o new_a opinion_n must_v defend_v they_o with_o new_a scripture_n for_o our_o part_n we_o change_v nothing_o in_o the_o word_n and_o in_o our_o way_n of_o understand_v they_o we_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n that_o make_v all_o these_o thing_n perfect_o agree_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o we_o see_v in_o philo_n who_o often_o call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d g._n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr somn._fw-la p._n 466._o b._n eus_n praep_v seven_o 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philo_n l._n 1._o quaest_n &_o sol._n as_o philo_n call_v the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr migr_fw-fr abr._n p._n 416._o b._n 418._o c._n quis_fw-la rer_n divin_n haeres_fw-la b._n p._n 397._o g._n de_fw-fr somn._fw-la p._n 457._o b._n quod_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la immut_n p._n 249._o b._n quis_fw-la rer_n divin_n haer_fw-mi p._n 397._o g._n god_n and_o yet_o as_o often_o call_v he_o a_o b._n a_o de_fw-fr somn._fw-la p._n 463._o f._n de_fw-fr prof._n p._n 364._o b._n angel_n the_o messenger_n of_o god_n and_o ‖_o our_o highpriest_n and_o b._n and_o de_fw-fr profug_n 466._o b._n de_fw-fr somniis_fw-la p._n 594._o e._n quis_fw-la rer_n divin_n p._n 397._o g._n vit._n mos_n three_o p._n 521._o b._n our_o mediator_n with_o god_n the_o same_o have_v be_v show_v of_o the_o word_n elsewhere_o out_o of_o the_o targum_n and_o here_o in_o this_o targum_fw-la though_o no_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v careful_o purge_v yet_o by_o some_o oversight_n it_o be_v say_v two_o 5._o that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v a_o wall_n of_o fire_n about_o jerusalem_n and_o if_o the_o modern_a jew_n have_v not_o change_v the_o three_o person_n into_o the_o first_o it_o will_v have_v follow_v that_o his_o shekinah_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o she_o as_o himself_o say_v afterward_o v._o 10_o 11._o he_o will_v dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o she_o meaning_n in_o the_o temple_n where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v his_o dwelling-place_n always_o before_o its_o destruction_n as_o have_v be_v abundant_o show_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o as_o we_o show_v from_o ezekiel_n it_o be_v promise_v he_o shall_v dwell_v there_o again_o after_o its_o restauration_n chap._n xvi_o that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n do_v often_o use_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o word_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n i_o hope_v what_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n prove_v beyond_o exception_n that_o the_o word_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o person_n and_o a_o divine_a one_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o conclude_v that_o st._n john_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v not_o rational_o give_v to_o that_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d any_o other_o idea_n than_o that_o which_o be_v common_o receive_v in_o the_o jewish_a nation_n nothing_o more_o can_v be_v require_v from_o i_o than_o to_o refute_v full_o the_o unitarian_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o word_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o attribute_n or_o the_o eternal_a virtue_n of_o god_n and_o who_o to_o confirm_v this_o assertion_n of_o they_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o targum_n the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v never_o employ_v when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n the_o socinian_n author_n who_o write_v against_o wecknerus_n insist_o very_o much_o upon_o this_o observation_n let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v how_o true_a that_o be_v which_o he_o affirm_v and_o suppose_v it_o true_a how_o rational_a the_o consequence_n be_v which_o he_o draw_v from_o thence_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o i_o lay_v down_o these_o three_o proposition_n which_o i_o shall_v consider_v in_o as_o many_o chapter_n the_o first_o be_v that_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a author_n the_o memra_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v for_o the_o messiah_n and_o so_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o st._n john_n have_v follow_v the_o language_n of_o the_o jew_n before_o jesus_n christ_n in_o take_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o divine_a person_n that_o in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n as_o it_o be_v foretell_v
and_o force_a sense_n on_o they_o but_o with_o what_o face_n the_o mahometan_n can_v object_v this_o i_o know_v not_o when_o they_o themselves_o do_v so_o gross_o pervert_v the_o passage_n in_o deut._n xxxiii_o 33._o hab._n iii._o 3._o deut._n xviii_o and_o xxxiv_o in_o favour_n of_o mahomet_n and_o his_o law_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o mahomet_n only_o many_o text_n in_o isaiah_n ezekiel_n zephany_n and_o other_o prophet_n as_o you_o may_v see_v they_o allege_v by_o hazzadaula_n in_o his_o four_o book_n but_o especial_o when_o they_o urge_v all_o those_o place_n in_o st._n john_n gospel_n where_o the_o paraclete_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o so_o many_o promise_n of_o mahomet_n come_n i_o must_v confess_v some_o warm_a indiscreet_a mahometan_n in_o dispute_n with_o the_o christian_n have_v give_v they_o occasion_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o mahometan_n general_o accuse_v the_o christian_n with_o falsify_v their_o scripture_n just_o as_o the_o petty_a controvertist_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v impudent_o aver_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v corrupt_a in_o many_o place_n the_o better_a to_o establish_v their_o church_n authority_n and_o thus_o we_o find_v ahmed_n the_o mahometan_a charge_v both_o jew_n and_o christian_n with_o alter_v of_o their_o bibles_n hot_v hist_o p._n 364._o but_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n man_n wise_a and_o calm_a that_o see_v the_o consequence_n of_o so_o rash_a a_o accusation_n and_o have_v therefore_o prove_v unanswerable_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o sacred_a text_n so_o be_v there_o among_o the_o mahometan_n more_o wary_a and_o cautious_a disputant_n who_o despise_v and_o disallow_v those_o false_a charge_n advance_v by_o some_o of_o their_o party_n against_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n such_o a_o one_o be_v hazzadaula_n in_o the_o book_n before_o cite_v who_o solid_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o care_n the_o masorite_n jew_n take_v to_o ascertain_v the_o text_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o corrupt_v it_o and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v willing_a yet_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o sect_n of_o unreconcilable_a hatred_n to_o one_o another_o as_o render_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o he_o than_o show_v that_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v between_o the_o several_a version_n as_o between_o the_o seventy_o and_o syriack_n for_o example_n be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o text_n itself_o but_o that_o this_o arise_v from_o the_o several_a view_v the_o interpreter_n than_o have_v from_o the_o different_a notion_n and_o sense_n they_o affix_v to_o the_o original_a word_n he_o than_o pass_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o various_a readins_n which_o our_o unitarian_n triumph_n in_o and_o show_v that_o neither_o their_o number_n nor_o variety_n ought_v to_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o original_n he_o give_v reason_n for_o his_o preference_n of_o the_o jewish_a bible_n to_o that_o of_o the_o samaritan_n he_o prove_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n can_v not_o be_v make_v before_o jesus_n christ_n time_n since_o he_o never_o reproach_v they_o for_o it_o which_o he_o will_v certain_o have_v do_v have_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o nor_o can_v the_o corruption_n come_v in_o after_o christ_n time_n because_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n who_o be_v such_o mortal_a enemy_n have_v have_v these_o book_n in_o keep_v and_o daily_o read_v they_o though_o they_o interpret_v they_o very_o different_o in_o a_o word_n we_o can_v easy_o meet_v with_o a_o more_o perfect_a treatise_n on_o this_o subject_a nor_o one_o more_o proper_a to_o refute_v the_o bold_a insinuation_n of_o some_o who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o man_n skill_v in_o critical_a knowledge_n have_v undertake_v to_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n will_v discredit_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n under_o the_o disguise_n of_o make_v it_o rest_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o tradition_n the_o reader_n will_v i_o hope_v reflect_v on_o what_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o socinian_o in_o their_o dispute_n with_o we_o relate_v to_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v that_o some_o of_o they_o less_o modest_a though_o more_o sincere_a than_o socinus_n be_v convince_v that_o no_o answer_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o quotation_n from_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o be_v use_v in_o proof_n of_o our_o lord_n divinity_n think_v fit_a to_o reject_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o contain_v those_o quotation_n as_o a_o apocryphal_a piece_n this_o enjedinus_n have_v do_v and_o think_v it_o a_o quick_a way_n to_o deliver_v himself_o at_o once_o of_o many_o difficulty_n from_o which_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o extricate_v himself_o for_o have_v he_o believe_v socinus_n answer_n satisfactory_a he_o have_v never_o betake_v himself_o to_o this_o last_o and_o desperate_a shift_n other_o of_o who_o mr._n n._n be_v one_o do_v suppose_v that_o whatever_o make_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o trinitarian_n cause_n be_v all_o forge_a and_o so_o they_o abandon_v the_o fanciful_a explication_n socinus_n have_v give_v of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n as_o have_v no_o need_n of_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v make_v one_o believe_v that_o the_o trinitarian_n have_v foist_v into_o the_o new_a testament_n whatever_o they_o please_v this_o be_v still_o a_o short_a answer_n than_o the_o former_a the_o first_o render_v one_o particular_a book_n only_o useless_a to_o the_o trinitarian_n but_o this_o make_v all_o those_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n useless_a from_o whence_o any_o objection_n may_v be_v draw_v against_o the_o unitarian_n what_o end_n the_o socinian_o have_v in_o these_o dangerous_a attempt_n whether_o to_o facilitate_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o they_o pretend_v or_o to_o do_v service_n to_o the_o atheist_n and_o deist_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v their_o real_a design_n be_v worthy_a every_o christian_n be_v serious_a enquiry_n if_o they_o intend_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n we_o may_v well_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o way_n they_o will_v take_v to_o effect_v it_o smalcius_n one_o of_o their_o chief_a writer_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o convert_v the_o jew_n de_fw-fr diu._n chr._n c._n x._o already_o quote_v his_o reason_n be_v because_o if_o we_o interpret_v any_o text_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n of_o jesus_n christ_n we_o must_v interpret_v it_o mystical_o that_o be_v according_a to_o quit_v another_o sense_n than_o that_o which_o the_o word_n do_v natural_o import_v and_o now_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v true_a what_o use_n can_v a_o socinian_n make_v of_o the_o old_a testament_n against_o the_o jew_n sommerus_n and_o francis_n david_n who_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v embrace_v by_o mr._n n._n be_v force_v to_o own_o that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o proverb_n do_v ascribe_v a_o son_n to_o god_n ch_n thirty_o 4._o and_o yet_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o a_o truth_n take_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o defeat_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o book_n and_o place_v it_o among_o the_o apocryphal_a write_n one_o shall_v wonder_v how_o such_o socinian_o be_v like_a to_o be_v converter_n who_o call_v the_o jew_n canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n into_o question_n and_o consequent_o leave_v no_o book_n from_o whence_o as_o from_o a_o common_a principle_n they_o may_v on_o each_o side_n deduce_v their_o reason_n as_o for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n what_o use_n can_v they_o make_v of_o they_o yes_o very_o great_a say_v the_o socinian_n if_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v reform_v and_o those_o patch_n entire_o take_v from_o they_o which_o be_v never_o write_v by_o the_o apostle_n though_o add_v under_o their_o name_n such_o as_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o after_o the_o year_n 140._o of_o christ_n and_o stuff_v with_o doctrine_n of_o a_o trinity_n and_o christ_n divinity_n contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n then_o we_o may_v hope_v to_o have_v success_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o succeed_v with_o their_o reform_a socinian_n gospel_n so_o well_o as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v for_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o every_o jew_n of_o common_a sense_n will_v retort_v the_o book_n on_o themselves_o and_o tell_v they_o frank_o this_o be_v not_o the_o christian_n gospel_n from_o whence_o you_o offer_v to_o convince_v i_o this_o
creature_n but_o his_o disciple_n build_v upon_o this_o firm_a maxim_n of_o scripture_n that_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v just_o conclude_v against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v since_o strict_o speak_v he_o be_v but_o a_o creature_n and_o no_o god_n this_o division_n be_v plain_o occasion_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o scripture-proof_n which_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n clear_o show_v that_o none_o can_v be_v a_o christian_n without_o adore_v christ_n and_o on_o the_o other_o positive_o affirm_v that_o none_o but_o the_o true_a god_n ought_v to_o be_v adore_v thus_o these_o two_o opposite_a party_n do_v unwilling_o do_v the_o business_n of_o the_o true_a church_n which_o ever_o oppose_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o teach_v that_o christ_n ought_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o withal_o convince_v the_o arian_n of_o idolatry_n who_o adore_v christ_n without_o own_v he_o to_o be_v the_o true_a god_n though_o they_o bestow_v on_o he_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o godhead_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o father_n i_o can_v but_o admire_v that_o they_o who_o within_o these_o few_o year_n have_v in_o this_o kingdom_n embrace_v socinus_n his_o opinion_n shall_v consider_v no_o better_a how_o little_a success_n they_o have_v have_v elsewhere_o against_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o their_o division_n which_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v till_o they_o can_v agree_v in_o unanimous_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n neither_o do_v it_o avail_v they_o any_o thing_n to_o use_v quibble_n and_o evasion_n and_o weak_a conjecture_n since_o they_o be_v often_o unanswerable_o confute_v even_o by_o some_o of_o their_o brethren_n who_o be_v more_o dextrous_a than_o they_o in_o expound_v of_o scripture_n but_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o defend_v their_o tenant_n some_o chief_a man_n among_o they_o have_v undertake_v to_o set_v aside_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v so_o troublesome_a to_o they_o and_o the_o author_n of_o a_o late_a book_n entitle_v consideration_n maintain_v that_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o orthodox_n party_n and_o suspect_v that_o of_o st._n john_n to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o cerinthus_n it_o be_v no_o very_o easy_a task_n to_o dispute_v against_o man_n who_o principle_n be_v so_o uncertain_a and_o who_o in_o a_o manner_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v much_o less_o difficult_a to_o undertake_v socinus_n himself_o because_o he_o own_v however_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v corrupt_v but_o one_o know_v not_o how_o to_o deal_v with_o his_o disciple_n who_o in_o their_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o he_o and_o one_o another_o they_o do_v now_o affirm_v the_o adoration_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o christ_n be_v idolatrous_a thus_o renounce_v socinus_n his_o principle_n who_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o essential_a piece_n of_o christianity_n so_o that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o be_v call_v socinian_o and_o themselves_o affect_v the_o name_n of_o unitarian_n and_o as_o their_o chief_a business_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o accuse_v the_o sincerity_n of_o scripture-writer_n so_o the_o main_a work_n of_o they_o who_o undertake_v to_o confute_v they_o must_v be_v the_o establish_v both_o the_o sincerity_n and_o authority_n of_o it_o which_o be_v no_o very_o hard_a task_n for_o even_o mahometan_n though_o they_o take_v some_o of_o the_o same_o objection_n that_o the_o socinian_o be_v so_o full_a of_o against_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n yet_o be_v so_o far_o from_o accuse_v christian_n of_o have_v corrupt_v the_o scripture_n that_o they_o furnish_v we_o with_o weapon_n against_o the_o unitarian_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o reader_n will_v find_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o follow_a book_n and_o although_o there_o be_v but_o small_a hope_n of_o bring_v to_o right_v again_o man_n of_o so_o strange_a disposition_n and_o notion_n yet_o they_o ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o they_o have_v be_v often_o confute_v by_o they_o that_o argue_v from_o the_o bare_a principle_n of_o christianity_n that_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n and_o it_o have_v be_v plain_o show_v they_o that_o what_o alteration_n soever_o they_o have_v make_v in_o socinus_n opinion_n yet_o their_o new_a conceit_n be_v neither_o more_o rational_a than_o he_o nor_o more_o agreeable_a to_o divine_a revelation_n i_o say_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o more_o agreeable_a than_o he_o to_o right_a reason_n for_o when_o all_o be_v do_v to_o affirm_v that_o christ_n receive_v from_o god_n a_o infinite_a power_n to_o govern_v the_o world_n without_o be_v essential_o god_n be_v to_o affirm_v a_o downright_a contradiction_n viz._n that_o without_o partake_v of_o the_o divine_a essence_n he_o receive_v one_o of_o the_o attribute_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o god_n it_o be_v true_a some_o popish_a divine_n allow_v the_o soul_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v all-knowing_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o immediate_a union_n to_o the_o divine_a nature_n wherein_o they_o do_v much_o service_n to_o the_o socinian_o in_o hold_v as_o they_o do_v that_o a_o creature_n be_v capable_a of_o receive_v such_o attribute_n but_o protestant_a divine_n reject_v this_o notion_n as_o altogether_o false_a as_o false_a as_o many_o of_o the_o schoolmen_n speculation_n even_o the_o absurde_a of_o they_o that_o be_v explode_v by_o the_o socinian_o they_o have_v be_v also_o further_o refute_v as_o to_o what_o they_o aver_v that_o justin_n martyr_n be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n of_o christ_n eternal_a godhead_n and_o of_o his_o incarnation_n and_o at_o last_o that_o learned_a divine_a dr._n bull_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o jewish_a tradition_n be_v favourable_a to_o those_o doctrine_n of_o which_o the_o socinian_o make_v justin_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o broacher_n howsoever_o m._n n._n treat_v he_o for_o this_o neither_o like_o a_o scholar_n nor_o a_o christian_a i_o shall_v venture_v his_o displeasure_n in_o make_v out_o this_o observation_n without_o meddle_v at_o all_o with_o his_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o father_n to_o show_v clear_o that_o the_o like_a exception_n of_o m._n n._n against_o philo_n as_o be_v a_o platonic_a and_o against_o the_o ancient_a jew_n and_o their_o tradition_n can_v help_v he_o no_o way_n in_o the_o cause_n he_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v teach_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o same_o place_n of_o scripture_n by_o which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n convert_v the_o jew_n and_o the_o gentile_n over_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o by_o which_o the_o heretic_n be_v confute_v who_o follow_v or_o renew_v the_o error_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v fall_v into_o since_o christianity_n begin_v but_o i_o will_v go_v far_o and_o prove_v that_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n yield_v the_o same_o principle_n which_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n build_v upon_o and_o by_o this_o method_n it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o socinian_o or_o the_o unitarian_n let_v they_o call_v themselves_o what_o they_o please_v must_v either_o absolute_o renounce_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o turn_v downright_a deist_n or_o they_o must_v own_v those_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v teach_v we_o by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n the_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o preface_n chap._n i._n the_o design_n of_o this_o book_n and_o what_o matter_n it_o treat_v of_o page_z 1._o chap._n ii_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o jew_n have_v among_o they_o a_o common_a explication_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n ground_v on_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o father_n which_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n approve_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n page_n 11._o chap._n iii_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v certain_a traditional_a maxim_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n page_n 32._o chap._n iu._n that_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n prove_v divers_a point_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n by_o his_o common_a traditional_a exposition_n receive_v among_o the_o jew_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v at_o least_o not_o so_o well_o have_v there_o be_v only_o such_o a_o literal_a sense_n of_o those_o text_n which_o they_o allege_v as_o we_o can_v find_v without_o the_o help_n of_o such_o
exposition_n page_n 52._o chap._n v._o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n page_n 66._o chap._n vi_o that_o the_o work_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o philo_n the_o jew_n be_v true_o he_o and_o that_o he_o write_v they_o a_o long_a while_n before_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o any_o of_o his_o work_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n page_n 75._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n page_n 84._o chap._n viii_o that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n do_v acknowledge_v a_o plurality_n and_o a_o trinity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n page_n 99_o chap._n ix_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v good_a ground_n to_o acknowledge_v some_o kind_n of_o plurality_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n page_n 115._o chap._n x._o that_o the_o jew_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o notion_n of_o it_o page_z 138._o chap_n xi_o that_o this_o notion_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n have_v continue_v among_o the_o jew_n since_o the_o time_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n page_n 158._o chap._n xii_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o distinct_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n as_o a_o person_n and_o of_o a_o divine_a person_n too_o page_z 181._o chap._n xiii_o that_o all_o the_o appearance_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o word_n by_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n incarnation_n page_n 201._o chap._n fourteen_o that_o all_o the_o appearance_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o moses_n have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n page_n 214._o chap._n xv._o that_o all_o the_o appearance_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v speak_v after_o moses_n his_o time_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n incarnation_n page_n 233._o chap._n xvi_o that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n do_v often_o use_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o word_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n page_n 253._o chap._n xvii_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n page_n 265._o chap._n xviii_o that_o the_o messiah_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o be_v jehovah_n that_o shall_v come_v and_o that_o the_o ancient_a synagogue_n do_v believe_v he_o to_o be_v so_o page_z 278._o chap._n xix_o that_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v exact_o follow_v the_o notion_n which_o the_o old_a jew_n have_v of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o messiah_n page_n 293_o chap._n xx._n that_o both_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o first_o christian_n speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n do_v exact_o follow_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o old_a jew_n as_o the_o jew_n themselves_o do_v acknowledge_v page_n 313._o chap._n xxi_o that_o we_o find_v in_o the_o jewish_a author_n after_o the_o time_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o same_o notion_n which_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n ground_v their_o discourse_n on_o to_o the_o jew_n page_n 327._o chap._n xxii_o a_o answer_n to_o some_o exception_n take_v from_o expression_n use_v in_o the_o gospel_n page_n 339._o chap._n xxiii_o that_o neither_o philo_n nor_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n nor_o the_o christian_n have_v borrow_v from_o the_o platonic_a philosopher_n their_o notion_n about_o the_o trinity_n but_o that_o plato_n shall_v have_v more_o probable_o borrow_v his_o notion_n from_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n which_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o page_z 413._o chap._n xxiv_o a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n of_o the_o modern_a jew_n and_o of_o the_o unitarian_n page_n 365._o chap._n xxv_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n against_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o old_a jew_n compare_v with_o those_o of_o the_o new_a one_o page_n 380._o chap._n xxvi_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v lay_v aside_o the_o old_a explication_n of_o their_o forefather_n the_o better_a to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o their_o dispute_n with_o the_o christian_n page_n 392._o chap._n xxvii_o that_o the_o unitarian_n in_o oppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o our_o lord_n divinity_n do_v go_v much_o further_a than_o the_o modern_a jew_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a person_n to_o convert_v the_o jew_n page_n 413._o a_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o angel_n who_o be_v call_v the_o redeemer_n gen._n xlviii_o page_n 433._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n against_o the_o unitarian_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n the_o design_n of_o this_o book_n and_o what_o matter_n it_o treat_v of_o if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o everblessed_n trinity_n and_o of_o the_o promise_a messiah_n be_v very_a god_n have_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o jew_n before_o jesus_n christ_n begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n against_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v once_o satisfactory_o make_v out_o will_v go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o prove_v those_o doctrine_n among_o christian_n the_o socinian_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o this_o that_o they_o give_v their_o cause_n for_o lose_a if_o this_o be_v admit_v and_o therefore_o they_o have_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o weaken_v or_o at_o least_o to_o bring_v under_o suspicion_n the_o argument_n by_o which_o this_o may_v be_v prove_v it_o be_v now_o about_o sixty_o year_n ago_o since_o one_o of_o that_o sect_n write_v a_o latin_a tract_n about_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n in_o answer_n to_o wechner_n who_o have_v prove_v that_o st._n john_n use_v this_o word_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o gospel_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n have_v use_v it_o before_o christ_n time_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o person_n proper_o so_o call_v in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n which_o way_n of_o interpret_n that_o word_n because_o it_o direct_o overthrow_v the_o socinian_n doctrine_n which_o be_v then_o that_o st._n john_n by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d understand_v no_o other_o than_o christ_n as_o man_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o this_o author_n use_v all_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n to_o evade_v it_o the_o construction_n which_o socinus_n put_v upon_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n john_n be_v then_o follow_v general_o by_o his_o disciple_n but_o some_o year_n since_o they_o have_v set_v it_o aside_o here_o as_o be_v absurd_a and_o impertinent_a and_o they_o now_o free_o own_o what_o that_o socinian_n author_n strong_o oppose_v that_o the_o word_n mention_v by_o st._n john_n be_v the_o eternal_a and_o essential_a virtue_n of_o god_n by_o which_o he_o make_v the_o world_n and_o operate_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n only_o they_o deny_v that_o word_n to_o be_v a_o person_n distinct_a from_o the_o father_n as_o we_o do_v affirm_v and_o whereas_o socinus_n teach_v that_o christ_n be_v make_v god_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o proper_a object_n of_o religious_a worship_n now_o the_o unitarian_n who_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o mere_a human_a creature_n follow_v the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n better_a than_o socinus_n condemn_v the_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o as_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o same_o notion_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o person_n of_o the_o messiah_n which_o they_o have_v themselves_o so_o they_o think_v they_o have_v do_v the_o christian_a religion_n a_o extraordinary_a service_n in_o thus_o rid_v it_o of_o this_o double_a difficulty_n which_o hinder_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n mr._n n._n one_o of_o their_o able_a man_n have_v read_v justin_n martyr_n dialogue_n with_o trypho_n in_o which_o trypho_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v other_o than_o man_n make_v use_n of_o this_o passage_n of_o trypho_n for_o proof_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v never_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o jew_n this_o he_o do_v in_o a_o book_n the_o title_n whereof_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n against_o dr._n bull._n his_o design_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o justin_n martyr_n about_o 140_o year_n after_o christ_n be_v
those_o which_o christ_n so_o severe_o condemn_v and_o these_o i_o shall_v explain_v more_o particular_o give_v some_o example_n of_o their_o use_n and_o also_o of_o their_o authority_n 1._o they_o have_v by_o tradition_n the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v not_o record_v in_o their_o scripture_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n they_o have_v more_o perfect_a and_o minute_n account_n than_o be_v record_v in_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n particular_o philo_n the_o jew_n write_v of_o the_o life_n of_o moses_n declare_v that_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v of_o he_o be_v take_v partly_o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o partly_o receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o their_o forefather_n f._n forefather_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la mosis_fw-la pag._n 468._o edit_fw-la genev._n ib._n p_o 470._o f._n of_o this_o latter_a sort_n be_v the_o long_a account_n he_o there_o give_v of_o moses_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n therefore_o when_o st._n stephen_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n act._n vii_o 22._o we_o know_v that_o he_o also_o have_v it_o not_o from_o scripture_n but_o from_o tradition_n hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o st._n paul_n have_v gather_v the_o name_n of_o janne_n and_o jambres_n magician_n that_o resist_v moses_n and_o the_o truth_n 2_o tim._n four_o 8._o for_o their_o name_n be_v not_o where_o in_o scripture_n but_o they_o be_v in_o jonathan_n targum_fw-la on_o exod._n i_o 15._o &_o seven_o 11._o from_o whence_o also_o they_o be_v take_v into_o talmud_n sanhedrin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 9_o hence_o also_o st._n paul_n know_v that_o the_o pot_n wherein_o moses_n lay_v up_o the_o manna_n be_v make_v of_o gold_n heb._n ix_o 4._o which_o also_o the_o seventy_o and_o philo_z the_o jew_n de_fw-fr congr_fw-la quaer_fw-la er_fw-mi gr_n pag._n 375._o ed._n gen._n do_v assure_v we_o of_o 4._o mechil_n fol._n 20._o col._n 1._o &_o tanchumah_n fol._n 29._o col._n 4._o and_o though_o the_o modern_a jew_n deny_v this_o and_o say_v the_o pot_n be_v of_o earth_n yet_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o samaritan_n that_o be_v be_v golden_a this_o must_v have_v be_v from_o tradition_n because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n say_v in_o scripture_n it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v that_o say_n of_o moses_n when_o he_o see_v the_o dreadful_a appearance_n of_o god_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n heb._n twelve_o 21._o so_o terrible_a be_v the_o sight_n that_o moses_n say_v i_o exceed_o fear_v and_o quake_v and_o another_o that_o write_v soon_o after_o paul_n death_n namely_o clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n cap._n 17._o have_v other_o like_a word_n that_o moses_n say_v i_o be_o the_o steam_n upon_o the_o pot._n both_o these_o saying_n be_v no_o where_n in_o scripture_n they_o can_v not_o have_v know_v they_o otherwise_o than_o from_o the_o jewish_a tradition_n from_o hence_o also_o st._n judas_n ver_fw-la 9_o have_v that_o passage_n of_o the_o dispute_n that_o michael_n the_o archangel_n have_v with_o the_o devil_n about_o the_o body_n of_o moses_n which_o body_n as_o josephus_n probable_o say_v ant._n four_o 8._o if_o any_o relic_n of_o it_o have_v be_v keep_v will_v have_v draw_v the_o people_n into_o idolatry_n that_o passage_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o some_o of_o the_o father_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o apocryphal_a book_n call_v the_o analepsis_n of_o moses_n clem._n alex._n in_o jud._n &_o origen_n peri_fw-la archon_n iii._o 2._o grotius_n tell_v we_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o like_a thing_n in_o their_o midrash_n on_o deut._n in_o the_o aboth_o of_o r._n nathan_n and_o in_o other_o of_o their_o book_n it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o st._n paul_n understand_v that_o some_o of_o the_o prophet_n be_v saw_v asunder_o african_n origen_n respon_n ad_fw-la african_n heb._n xi_o 37._o though_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a he_o mean_v it_o only_o of_o one_o say_v origen_n namely_o of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n who_o be_v saw_v asunder_o by_o the_o command_n of_o manasses_n according_a to_o the_o jewish_a tradition_n which_o also_o be_v mention_v by_o justin_n martyr_n as_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o dispute_n between_o he_o and_o tryphon_n the_o jew_n and_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o gemara_fw-la tr_fw-la jevamot_n ch._n four_o it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o christ_n take_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o zechary_n the_o son_n of_o berachiah_n who_o be_v kill_v between_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o altar_n etc._n orig._n ib._n p._n 232_o etc._n etc._n mat._n xxiii_o 35._o which_o origen_n there_o also_o mention_n as_o a_o jewish_a tradition_n though_o he_o say_v they_o suppress_v it_o as_o be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o nation_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o ancient_a author_n beside_o the_o canonical_a writer_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o memory_n of_o these_o name_n of_o person_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o for_o example_n ●●_o joseph_n ans._n l._n 10._o c._n ●●_o that_o there_o be_v eighteen_o high_a priest_n who_o officiate_v in_o the_o first_o temple_n although_o they_o be_v not_o all_o mention_v in_o scripture_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o author_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o captivity_n or_o in_o the_o bloody_a persecution_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o holy_a apostle_n josephus_n who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n and_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o and_o give_v a_o very_a lame_a account_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o pass_v under_o several_a king_n of_o persia_n 2._o beside_o the_o canonical_a book_n they_o have_v write_n of_o a_o less_o authority_n wherein_o be_v insert_v by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o their_o nation_n several_a doctrine_n that_o come_v from_o the_o prophet_n which_o be_v in_o very_o high_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n though_o not_o regard_v as_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o st._n matthew_n have_v respect_n to_o some_o book_n of_o this_o nature_n when_o he_o quote_v that_o which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o express_a word_n in_o any_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n mat._n two_o 23._o if_o he_o do_v not_o allude_v to_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o refer_v to_o the_o messiah_n the_o netzer_n or_o branch_v speak_v of_o by_o isa_n xi_o 1._o so_o christ_n himself_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v allude_v to_o a_o passage_n in_o one_o of_o these_o book_n joh._n seven_o 38._o where_o he_o say_v he_o that_o believe_v on_o i_o as_o say_v the_o scripture_n out_o of_o his_o belly_n shall_v flow_v river_n of_o live_a water_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o perfect_o like_o this_o in_o any_o of_o the_o canonical_a book_n that_o be_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n st._n paul_n the_o apostle_n as_o jerom_n in_o ephes_n v._o 14._o observe_v have_v cite_v divers_a such_o apocryphal_a book_n accommodate_v himself_o no_o doubt_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o give_v much_o deference_n to_o their_o authority_n thus_o he_o do_v rom._n ix_o 21._o and_o perhaps_o in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o his_o epistle_n from_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n which_o be_v still_o extant_a in_o our_o bibles_n elsewhere_o he_o have_v quotation_n out_o of_o book_n that_o be_v lose_v as_o 1_o cor._n two_o 9_o out_o of_o a_o apocryphal_a book_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prophet_n elias_n and_o ephes_n v._o 14._o out_o of_o a_o apocryphal_a piece_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o georgius_n syncellus_n in_o his_o chron._n p._n 27._o a._n but_o the_o most_o express_a quotation_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o which_o be_v allege_v by_o st._n james_n four_o 5_o 6._o for_o these_o word_n the_o spirit_n that_o dwell_v in_o we_o lu_v to_o envy_n be_v not_o in_o any_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n nor_o be_v the_o follow_a word_n god_n resist_v the_o proud_a but_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o humble_a and_o yet_o both_o these_o say_n be_v quote_v as_o scripture_n by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n of_o the_o first_o he_o say_v plain_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o scripture_n say_v then_o he_o go_v on_o to_o the_o other_o and_o of_o that_o he_o say_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o any_o nominative_a case_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o mention_v which_o imply_v that_o the_o scripture_n say_v this_o also_o now_o what_o scripture_n can_v he_o mean_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o of_o these_o
say_n be_v any_o where_o else_o in_o our_o scripture_n he_o must_v therefore_o mean_v it_o of_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n and_o one_o of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v bear_v within_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o death_n give_v we_o a_o very_a probable_a guess_n at_o the_o book_n that_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v clement_n of_o alexandria_n who_o say_v of_o the_o latter_a quotation_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o moses_n strom._n four_o p._n 376._o meaning_n in_o all_o likelihood_n of_o the_o analepsis_n of_o moses_n which_o book_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o same_o clement_n elsewhere_o on_o judas_n v._n 9_o as_o a_o book_n well_o know_v in_o those_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v therefore_o in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o word_n also_o of_o the_o former_a quotation_n be_v take_v from_o the_o analepsis_n of_o moses_n and_o it_o be_v that_o apocryphal_a book_n that_o s._n james_n quote_v and_o call_v it_o scripture_n this_o can_v be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o he_o that_o consider_v what_o be_v intimate_v before_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v probable_o these_o book_n join_v to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o hagiographa_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o any_o addition_n the_o apocryphal_a book_n that_o be_v in_o our_o bibles_n be_v common_o call_v so_o by_o the_o primitive_a father_n thus_o clement_n before_o mention_v strom._n v._o p._n 431._o b._n quote_v the_o word_n that_o we_o read_v in_o wisdom_n seven_o 24._o from_o sophia_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seven_o or_o eight_o time_n in_o his_o writing_n paed._n i._n 10._o two_o 5._o &_o ver_fw-la 8_o vis_fw-la &_o 10_o vis_fw-la three_o 3._o &_o 11._o so_o it_o be_v quote_v by_o origen_n with_o the_o same_o title_n orig._n in_o jerem._n hom._n 16._o p._n 155._o d._n there_o be_v many_o the_o like_a instance_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n they_o familiar_o call_v such_o book_n the_o scripture_n and_o sometime_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o yet_o they_o never_o attribute_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o book_n that_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v be_v write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n 2_o tim._n 3.16_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o enoch_n out_o of_o which_o st._n judas_n bring_v a_o quotation_n in_o his_o epistle_n vers_fw-la 14_o 15._o grotius_n in_o his_o annotation_n on_o the_o place_n say_v this_o prophecy_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o apostle_n time_n in_o a_o book_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o enoch_n and_o be_v a_o book_n of_o great_a credit_n among_o the_o jew_n for_o it_o be_v cite_v in_o their_o zohar_n and_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o celsus_n the_o heathen_a philosopher_n for_o he_o also_o cite_v be_v as_o appear_v by_o origen_n answer_n to_o he_o orig._n in_o cell_n lib._n v._n grotius_n also_o show_v that_o this_o book_n be_v often_o cite_v by_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o large_a piece_n of_o it_o that_o be_v preserve_v by_o georg._n syncellus_n in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la and_o whereas_o in_o this_o piece_n there_o be_v many_o fabulous_a thing_n he_o very_o well_o judge_n that_o they_o may_v be_v foist_v in_o as_o many_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v thrust_v into_o very_o ancient_a book_n but_o whether_o his_o conjecture_n in_o this_o be_v true_a or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o piece_n which_o be_v quote_v by_o st._n judas_n be_v true_o the_o prophecy_n of_o enoch_n because_o we_o have_v the_o apostle_n authority_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o historical_a truth_n of_o it_o 3._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o jew_n have_v very_o good_a and_o authentic_a tradition_n concern_v the_o author_n the_o use_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o example_n st._n mat._n chap._n xxvii_o 9_o quote_v jeremy_n for_o the_o author_n of_o a_o passage_n which_o he_o there_o transcribe_v and_o which_o we_o find_v in_o zechary_n xi_o 12._o how_o can_v this_o be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n know_v among_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o four_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o zechary_n be_v write_v by_o jeremy_n 1022._o mede_n work_n p._n 709._o and_o 963._o and_o 1022._o as_o mr._n mede_n have_v prove_v by_o many_o argument_n it_o be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o tradition_n that_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n have_v add_v to_o the_o psalm_n such_o title_n as_o express_v their_o design_n and_o their_o usage_n in_o the_o synagogue_n certain_o these_o title_n which_o show_v the_o design_n of_o many_o of_o the_o psalm_n contribute_v much_o to_o make_v we_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o psalm_n which_o a_o man_n that_o know_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o compose_v will_v apprehend_v more_o perfect_o than_o he_o can_v do_v that_o read_v the_o psalm_n without_o these_o assistance_n and_o for_o the_o title_n of_o several_a psalm_n in_o the_o septuagint_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a translation_n which_o show_v on_o what_o day_n they_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o ps_n xxiv_o 48_o 81_o 82_o 93_o 94_o etc._n etc._n though_o these_o title_n be_v not_o in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o part_v of_o the_o jew_n scripture_n yet_o that_o they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o by_o tradition_n we_o find_v by_o maimonides_n who_o though_o a_o stranger_n to_o those_o translation_n 9_o de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la divino_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr sacrificiis_fw-la jugibus_fw-la c._n 6._o sect._n 9_o yet_o affirm_v that_o those_o several_a psalm_n be_v sing_v on_o such_o and_o such_o day_n and_o he_o name_v the_o very_a day_n that_o be_v prefix_v to_o they_o in_o the_o say_a title_n it_o be_v from_o the_o same_o tradition_n that_o they_o have_v these_o rule_n concern_v the_o psalm_n i._n this_o rule_n to_o know_v the_o author_n of_o they_o namely_o that_o all_o psalm_n that_o be_v not_o inscribe_v with_o some_o other_o name_n be_v david_n psalm_n although_o they_o bear_v not_o his_o name_n a_o maxim_n own_v by_o aben-ezra_n psalmos_fw-la praefat._n in_o psalmos_fw-la and_o david_n kimchi_n and_o we_o see_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o rule_n in_o that_o quotation_n of_o ps_n xcv_o 7._o which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o david_n in_o heb._n four_o 7._o ii_o from_o hence_o they_o have_v learn_v also_o another_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o distinguish_v between_o the_o psalm_n speak_v by_o david_n in_o his_o own_o name_n 2._o tehillim_n rabbat_fw-la in_o ps_n 24._o fol._n 22._o col_fw-fr 2._o and_z as_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o those_o which_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o synagogue_n without_o any_o particular_a respect_n to_o his_o own_o time_n but_o in_o a_o prospect_n of_o the_o remote_a future_a time_n ib._n tehillim_n rab._n ib._n from_o thence_o they_o have_v learn_v to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o psalm_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v of_o the_o present_a time_n and_o those_o in_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v viz._n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n so_o r._n david_n kimchi_n and_o other_o agree_v that_o the_o psalm_n 93_o 94._o till_o the_o psalm_n 101._o speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o messiah_n so_o they_o remark_n upon_o ps_n 92._o who_o title_n be_v for_o the_o sabbath-day_n that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v which_o shall_v be_v all_o sabbath_n manasseh_n ben._n be_v in_o exod._n q._n 102._o by_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n also_o they_o clear_v the_o text_n ex._n twelve_o 40._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sojourn_v of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o dwell_v in_o egypt_n be_v 430_o year_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mistake_n of_o these_o word_n to_o think_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n dwell_v in_o egypt_n 430_o year_n for_o in_o truth_n they_o dwell_v there_o but_o half_a the_o time_n as_o the_o jew_n themselves_o reckon_v and_o all_o learned_a man_n do_v agree_v to_o it_o but_o the_o jew_n understand_v by_o these_o word_n that_o the_o sojourn_v of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n all_o the_o while_o they_o dwell_v in_o egypt_n and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n they_o and_o their_o father_n be_v 430_o year_n thus_o all_o the_o rabbin_n do_v understand_v it_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v ancient_o explain_v by_o put_v in_o word_n to_o this_o sense_n in_o the_o samaritan_n text_n and_o in_o the_o alexandrian_a lxx_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n we_o see_v by_o the_o apostle_n reckon_v
the_o time_n to_o have_v be_v 430_o year_n from_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n at_o his_o come_n into_o canaan_n till_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n which_o be_v but_o 50_o day_n after_o their_o come_n up_o out_o of_o egypt_n in_o like_a manner_n from_o tradition_n they_o fill_v up_o that_o place_n gen._n iu._n 8._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o cain_n talk_v with_o abel_n his_o brother_n by_o add_v the_o word_n which_o he_o speak_v let_v we_o go_v into_o the_o field_n this_o insertion_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o alexandrian_a lxx_o but_o the_o samaritan_n have_v it_o in_o their_o bibles_n and_o they_o have_v it_o there_o in_o s._n hierom_n time_n it_o be_v also_o extant_a in_o the_o jerusalem_n targum_fw-la 125._o lib._n qd._n det_fw-la p._n 120_o 124_o 125._o philo_z the_o jew_n philosophise_n on_o these_o word_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o do_v the_o targum_fw-la 4._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v have_v very_o common_a among_o they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prophecy_n of_o the_o messiah_n this_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o samaritan_n woman_n to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n joh._n four_o 25._o where_o she_o say_v i_o know_v that_o when_o the_o messiah_n be_v come_v he_o will_v tell_v we_o all_o thing_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o where_o plain_o say_v yet_o the_o samaritan_n know_v full_a well_o that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v explain_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o traditional_a sense_n of_o that_o prophecy_n in_o deut._n xviii_o 15_o 18_o 19_o which_o have_v be_v so_o constant_o refer_v to_o the_o messiah_n that_o we_o find_v till_o this_o day_n in_o the_o midrash_n upon_o ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 1.9_o that_o the_o last_o redeemer_n shall_v be_v like_o the_o first_o that_o be_v moses_n and_o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o knowledge_n common_o receive_v among_o the_o jew_n 34._o joh._n twelve_o 34._o do_v they_o of_o christ_n time_n hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o which_o their_o posterity_n not_o know_v how_o to_o reconcile_v with_o their_o notion_n of_o the_o messiah_n they_o fancy_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v die_v after_o a_o long_a reign_n and_o leave_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o child_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n answer_v herod_n without_o delay_n mat._n two_o 5_o 6._o that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v bear_v at_o bethlehem_n according_a to_o micah_n prophecy_n though_o it_o be_v not_o plain_o say_v in_o the_o text_n of_o that_o prophecy_n micah_n v._n 2._o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o john_n baptist_n mat._n iii._o 5_o 6._o find_v the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o dispose_v to_o repentance_n that_o they_o may_v escape_v god_n judgement_n threaten_v on_o the_o nation_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n according_a to_o joel_n prediction_n recite_v act._n two_o 26._o and_o that_o other_o prophecy_n in_o malach._n four_o 5._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o john_n the_o baptist_n send_v his_o disciple_n to_o our_o saviour_n to_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o messiah_n or_o no_o our_o saviour_n give_v they_o this_o answer_n mat._n xi_o 4._o go_v and_o tell_v john_n the_o thing_n which_o you_o hear_v and_o see_v the_o blind_a receive_v their_o sight_n the_o lame_a walk_n the_o leper_n be_v cleanse_v the_o deaf_a hear_v the_o dead_a be_v raise_v and_o the_o poor_a have_v the_o gospel_n preach_v to_o they_o this_o be_v common_o take_v to_o be_v a_o quotation_n from_o isaiah_n xxxv_o 1._o there_o some_o indeed_o of_o these_o character_n do_v point_n out_o the_o messiah_n but_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o content_v himself_o with_o those_o but_o add_v other_o that_o be_v not_o in_o that_o text_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o but_o such_o as_o no_o doubt_n the_o jew_n have_v at_o that_o time_n in_o their_o common_a tradition_n this_o remark_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n to_o confound_v the_o boldness_n of_o some_o critic_n as_o grotius_n who_o suppose_v that_o some_o place_n in_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n which_o show_v that_o they_o be_v exact_o acquaint_v with_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o prophet_n upon_o the_o divinity_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o messiah_n such_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o in_o baruch_n have_v be_v foist_v in_o by_o christian_n in_o those_o book_n when_o to_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v to_o judge_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v lay_v aside_o these_o book_n for_o that_o very_a reason_n viz._n because_o they_o be_v a_o strong_a proof_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v apply_v the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o synagogue_n before_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n mat._n xi_o show_v the_o multitude_n that_o john_n baptist_n be_v the_o messenger_n promise_v by_o god_n in_o malach._n iii._o 1._o as_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o that_o shall_v prepare_v his_o way_n by_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o repentance_n and_o he_o prove_v that_o john_n the_o baptist_n be_v so_o by_o the_o great_a effect_n of_o his_o preach_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o that_o seem_v the_o most_o corrupt_a of_o the_o nation_n 5._o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v by_o tradition_n sundry_a explication_n of_o the_o scripture_n ground_v upon_o allegory_n philo_n affirm_v this_o positive_o lib._n de_fw-la therapeutis_fw-la p._n 691._o st._n paul_n give_v we_o several_a example_n of_o it_o we_o have_v one_o in_o heb._n four_o 9_o where_o st._n paul_n thus_o argue_v from_o the_o word_n of_o david_n in_o psal_n xcv_o 11._o there_o remain_v therefore_o a_o rest_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n his_o argument_n depend_v upon_o the_o jewish_a exposition_n of_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n as_o foreshow_v that_o the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v 6000_o year_n and_o understand_v the_o sabbath_n or_o rest_v of_o the_o time_n after_o sound_v their_o exposition_n on_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 90th_o psalm_n a_o thousand_o year_n in_o thy_o sight_n be_v as_o but_o one_o day_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o r._n abraham_n bar_n hiya_n hannashi_n megillat_n ha_o megillat_n saar_n 2._o in_o ramban_n upon_o gen._n two_o 2._o in_o abarbanel_n miphaloth_n eloh_n lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o see_v menasseh_n ben_n be_v council_n q._n 30._o in_o genes_n &_o the_o create_v problem_n xi_o another_o example_n we_o have_v in_o the_o same_o st._n paul_n galat._n four_o 24._o draw_v from_o sarah_n and_o hagar_n as_o be_v type_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n philo_z the_o jew_n the_o cherub_n p._n 83._o find_v a_o mystery_n there_o before_o st._n paul_n as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o book_n of_o his_o that_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a than_o that_o epistle_n a_o three_o example_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o st._n paul_n who_o use_v it_o rom._n v._n 14._o &_o 1_o corin._n xv_o 47._o in_o compare_v the_o first_o adam_n with_o jesus_n christ_n who_o he_o call_v the_o second_o adam_n the_o jew_n have_v the_o same_o idea_n of_o the_o messiah_n as_o of_o the_o second_o adam_n who_o shall_v raise_v all_o his_o follower_n from_o the_o sepulchre_n as_o we_o see_v in_o pirke_n eliezer_n ch_n 32._o this_o method_n of_o explain_v scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v careful_o consider_v because_o it_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o jew_n have_v regard_v the_o song_n of_o song_n as_o a_o part_n of_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o have_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o messiah_n as_o we_o see_v they_o do_v in_o their_o targum_fw-la in_o cant._n i._n 8._o four_o 5._o seven_o 14._o viij_o 1_o 4._o the_o same_o reflection_n may_v be_v make_v on_o their_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o ruth_n wherein_o their_o targum_fw-la mention_n the_o messiah_n chap._n iii._o 15._o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o ecclesiastes_n certain_a text_n of_o which_o as_o ch_z i._o 18._o and_o ch_n viij_o 25._o they_o refer_v to_o the_o messiah_n which_o otherwise_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v much_o relation_n to_o he_o in_o truth_n one_o can_v well_o deny_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v this_o common_a knowledge_n of_o great_a truth_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o a_o traditional_a exposition_n of_o great_a prophecy_n from_o their_o ancestor_n to_o clear_v their_o idea_n thereof_o if_o he_o consider_v attentive_o these_o follow_a remark_n first_o that_o since_o their_o return_n from_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n they_o be_v never_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n except_o for_o a_o little_a while_n in_o the_o time_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n when_o some_o wicked_a man_n apostatise_v and_o
eusebius_n take_v upon_o hear-say_n from_o he_o know_v not_o who_o or_o from_o a_o author_n who_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o name_n for_o fear_v it_o shall_v give_v no_o credit_n to_o his_o story_n the_o first_o proposition_n namely_o that_o these_o piece_n be_v write_v by_o one_o that_o be_v a_o jew_n by_o religion_n this_o one_o can_v doubt_v of_o if_o he_o consider_v these_o follow_a thing_n 1._o that_o in_o all_o these_o piece_n of_o philo_n wherever_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o authority_n he_o fetch_v it_o only_o out_o of_o the_o jewish_a scripture_n and_o those_o be_v the_o only_a scripture_n that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o explain_v he_o quote_v moses_n who_o he_o usual_o call_v the_o lawgiver_n as_o we_o do_v the_o say_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o sometime_o though_o very_o rare_o he_o quote_v other_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o in_o all_o his_o treatise_n he_o cite_v not_o one_o passage_n from_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o thing_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v no_o christian_a for_o the_o first_o christian_n use_v to_o cite_v the_o new_a testament_n with_o as_o much_o care_n and_o even_o affection_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v the_o old_a but_o second_o one_o have_v need_n have_v a_o imagination_n as_o strong_a as_o mr._n n._n to_o fancy_n that_o a_o christian_a author_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n can_v write_v as_o philo_z do_v upon_o most_o part_n of_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n without_o mix_v some_o touch_n at_o least_o at_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o all_o philo_n work_n he_o take_v it_o for_o his_o business_n to_o make_v the_o jew_n understand_v their_o law_n according_a to_o their_o midrashim_n in_o a_o allegorical_a way_n and_o to_o teach_v the_o heathen_n that_o their_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v unjust_a and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o divinity_n of_o this_o law_n which_o he_o explain_v to_o they_o this_o be_v the_o end_n or_o design_n of_o this_o author_n in_o all_o his_o work_n 3_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n do_v expect_v the_o messiah_n as_o a_o great_a temporal_a king_n yet_o to_o come_v as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o interpretation_n he_o give_v of_o balaam_n prophecy_n touch_v the_o messiah_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr praemiis_fw-la p._n 716._o 4thly_a in_o all_o his_o work_n there_o be_v nothing_o peculiar_a to_o christ_n that_o mr._n n._n can_v allege_v except_o in_o what_o be_v write_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n in_o dispute_n between_o we_o and_o he_o but_o even_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o jew_n themselves_o find_v every_o thing_n in_o philo_n so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o notion_n that_o their_o ancestor_n have_v in_o his_o age_n do_v own_o they_o to_o be_v the_o write_n of_o a_o jew_n and_z of_o philo_z in_o particular_a as_o we_o see_v in_o manasseh_n ben_fw-mi israel_n who_o in_o many_o place_n allege_v his_o authority_n 137._o in_o exod._n p._n 137._o and_o show_v that_o his_o opinion_n do_v general_o agree_v with_o those_o of_o their_o most_o ancient_a author_n the_o second_o thing_n i_o have_v to_o show_v be_v that_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o book_n themselves_o and_o other_o wise_a that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v compose_v before_o jesus_n christ_n begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n christ_n preach_v begin_v in_o palestine_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n 783._o but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n quod_fw-la omnis_fw-la probus_fw-la sit_fw-la libre_fw-la which_o have_v always_o be_v account_v undoubte_o philo_n do_v note_n that_o the_o obstinate_a resistance_n of_o those_o of_o xanthus_n in_o lycia_n against_o m._n brutus_n be_v a_o affair_n fresh_a in_o memory_n as_o have_v happen_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o much_o before_o the_o write_n of_o that_o book_n now_o this_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o xanthian_o happen_v not_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o be_v kill_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 709_o for_o brutus_n himself_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n which_o be_v in_o autumn_n in_o the_o year_n 712._o therefore_o philo_n can_v not_o say_v it_o happen_v not_o long_o since_o if_o he_o write_v so_o long_o after_o as_o in_o the_o year_n urb._n con._n 783._o when_o christ_n begin_v to_o preach_v for_o according_a to_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o speak_v no_o man_n can_v say_v a_o thing_n happen_v not_o long_o since_o that_o happen_v before_o the_o remembrance_n of_o any_o man_n then_o live_v but_o if_o that_o book_n be_v write_v before_o christ_n begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n much_o more_o be_v all_o those_o book_n which_o we_o make_v use_v of_o against_o the_o unitarian_n for_o according_a to_o the_o order_n in_o which_o these_o book_n be_v rank_v by_o eusebius_n this_o book_n quod_fw-la omnis_fw-la probus_fw-la est_fw-la libre_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o that_o philo_n write_v the_o first_o that_o eusebius_n name_n be_v the_o three_o book_n of_o allegory_n after_o which_o he_o go_v on_o to_o the_o book_n of_o question_n and_o answer_n upon_o genesis_n and_o upon_o exodus_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o beside_o that_o philo_n take_v pain_n to_o examine_v particular_a difficulty_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o several_a history_n in_o those_o book_n and_o name_v the_o several_a book_n that_o philo_n write_v of_o this_o sort_n this_o order_n of_o his_o book_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o manuscript_n which_o eusebius_n have_v exact_o follow_v and_o it_o be_v agreeable_a enough_o to_o the_o jewish_a method_n of_o handle_v the_o scripture_n by_o way_n of_o question_n and_o answer_n which_o be_v still_o the_o title_n of_o many_o jewish_a book_n of_o this_o nature_n we_o may_v gather_v the_o same_o truth_n from_o another_o part_n of_o philo_n which_o tell_v we_o express_o that_o he_o study_v the_o scripture_n primâ_fw-la aetate_fw-la when_o he_o be_v young_a and_o he_o complain_v of_o be_v call_v afterward_o to_o public_a business_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o now_o leisure_n to_o attend_v to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o former_o lib._n de_fw-la leg._n spec_fw-la p._n 599._o therefore_o all_o his_o book_n before_o be_v write_v in_o his_o young_a day_n and_o especial_o his_o three_o book_n of_o allegory_n which_o eusebius_n place_v first_o before_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n josephus_n in_o his_o antiq._n lib._n xviii_o c._n 10._o assure_v we_o that_o philo_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o jew_n employ_v by_o those_o of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o embassy_n to_o caligula_n this_o man_n say_v he_o eminent_a among_o those_o of_o his_o nation_n appear_v before_o caligula_n his_o death_n which_o be_v a._n u._n c._n 793._o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o 40th_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n now_o philo_n in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o legation_n to_o caligula_n say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n all_o grey_a with_o age_n that_o be_v 70_o year_n old_a according_a to_o the_o jewish_a notion_n of_o a_o man_n with_o grey_a hair_n pirke_n avoth_v c._n 5._o suppose_v then_o that_o he_o be_v 70_o year_n old_a when_o he_o appear_v before_o caligula_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 723._o suppose_v also_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o write_v at_o 30_o year_n old_a it_o will_v fall_v in_o with_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 793._o that_o be_v to_o say_v 30_o year_n before_o christ_n preach_v in_o judaea_n for_o jesus_n christ_n begin_v not_o to_o preach_v till_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 783._o the_o three_o assertion_n be_v as_o easy_a to_o be_v justify_v for_o though_o baronius_n make_v much_o of_o that_o fancy_n of_o eusebius_n who_o to_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n of_o monastic_a life_n hold_v that_o philo_n therapeutae_n be_v christian_n and_o who_o be_v herein_o follow_v by_o st._n hierom_n without_o examination_n yet_o other_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a papist_n as_o particular_o lucas_n holstenius_fw-la and_o hen._n valesius_fw-la have_v confess_v that_o herein_o eusebius_n be_v mistake_v indeed_o one_o need_n only_o read_v the_o book_n de_fw-fr therapeutis_fw-la itself_o or_o even_o the_o first_o period_n of_o it_o to_o be_v convince_v that_o those_o who_o philo_n there_o describe_v be_v the_o jew_n of_o the_o essen_n sect_n and_o the_o essen_n be_v as_o josephus_n plain_o show_v in_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o they_o as_o much_o jew_n by_o religion_n as_o the_o pharisee_n be_v photius_n who_o be_v a_o better_a
critic_n than_o eusebius_n have_v very_o well_o correct_v his_o mistake_n and_o show_v that_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr therapeutis_fw-la describe_v the_o life_n of_o a_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o not_o of_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v a_o surprise_v thing_n that_o eusebius_n shall_v commit_v such_o a_o mistake_n because_o he_o himself_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr praep._n evang._n do_v cite_v a_o long_a passage_n from_o porphyry_n take_v out_o of_o josephus_n in_o the_o transcribe_v whereof_o eusebius_n can_v not_o but_o see_v many_o thing_n relate_v of_o the_o essen_v such_o as_o philo_n bring_v into_o his_o account_n of_o the_o therapeutae_n but_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v object_v do_v not_o photius_n report_v that_o philo_n be_v at_o rome_n in_o claudius_n his_o time_n meet_v with_o st._n peter_n there_o and_o contract_v a_o friendship_n with_o he_o which_o occasion_v his_o writing_n that_o book_n de_fw-fr therapeutis_fw-la as_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o st._n mark_n who_o be_v himself_o the_o disciple_n of_o st._n peter_n do_v not_o eusebius_n fix_v this_o meeting_n of_o philo_n with_o st._n peter_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o claudius_n when_o he_o say_v he_o read_v in_o full_a senate_n his_o book_n entitle_v the_o virtue_n of_o caius_n caligula_n though_o it_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o that_o book_n to_o show_v the_o impiety_n of_o that_o monster_n that_o will_v be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n for_o which_o philo_n be_v so_o much_o admire_v that_o not_o only_o this_o but_o his_o other_o piece_n be_v order_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o public_a library_n as_o piece_n of_o such_o great_a value_n that_o they_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v preserve_v for_o ever_o i_o know_v all_o this_o and_o do_v believe_v that_o eusebius_n do_v not_o invent_v all_o this_o history_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o it_o they_o may_v be_v those_o book_n of_o philo_n which_o he_o write_v against_o flaccus_n who_o die_v a._n d._n 38._o and_o the_o account_n of_o his_o embassy_n to_o caius_n with_o three_o other_o treatise_n contain_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o caius_n now_o lose_v that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o public_a library_n for_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o roman_a senate_n shall_v lay_v up_o in_o their_o public_a archive_v his_o other_o piece_n which_o regard_v only_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o as_o for_o that_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o philo_n see_v st._n peter_n at_o rome_n and_o there_o make_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o he_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a dream_n of_o eusebius_n who_o fancy_v that_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr therapeutis_fw-la be_v write_v in_o praise_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n of_o alexandria_n and_o that_o they_o be_v disciple_n of_o st._n mark_n do_v go_v on_o to_o imagine_v that_o he_o may_v possible_o have_v some_o conversation_n with_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n mark_n and_o so_o come_v to_o write_v in_o commendation_n of_o these_o first_o christian_n this_o meeting_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o philo_n at_o rome_n in_o claudius_n his_o time_n howsoever_o eusebius_n fancy_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o will_v give_v some_o colour_n to_o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o therapeutae_n can_v not_o be_v true_a because_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n st._n peter_n be_v as_o far_o from_o be_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o 42d_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o claudius_n who_o succeed_v caligula_fw-la that_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v judaea_n or_o syria_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o agrippa_n the_o same_o that_o imprison_v st._n peter_n and_z who_o die_v in_o the_o four_o of_o claudius_n all_o the_o learned_a now_o a_o day_n know_v that_o st._n peter_n come_v not_o to_o rome_n before_o the_o first_o year_n of_o nero_n if_o he_o come_v thither_o so_o early_o i._n e._n a._n d._n 55._o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o philo_n who_o be_v all_o grey_a a._n d._n 40._o and_o consequent_o be_v then_o about_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v be_v full_a eighty_o five_o year_n old_a which_o be_v a_o age_n very_o unfit_a for_o travel_n or_o business_n or_o even_o for_o live_v so_o far_o from_o one_o own_o home_n as_o rome_n be_v from_o alexandria_n this_o show_v what_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o this_o report_n in_o photius_n that_o philo_n be_v a_o christian_a but_o afterward_o turn_v apostate_n so_o it_o be_v all_o error_n be_v fruitful_a and_o from_o one_o fable_n there_o use_v to_o arise_v many_o more_o as_o for_o eusebius_n he_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v excuse_v for_o write_v what_o he_o do_v of_o st._n mark_n be_v gospel_n which_o he_o say_v be_v first_o approve_v by_o st._n peter_n at_o this_o time_n of_o his_o be_v at_o rome_n and_o then_o make_v use_v of_o by_o st._n mark_n at_o alexandria_n for_o the_o convert_n of_o those_o jew_n who_o philo_n describe_v under_o the_o name_n of_o therapeutae_n when_o as_o eusebius_n show_v we_o himself_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o history_n he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o authority_n as_o that_o of_o irenaeus_n to_o assure_v he_o that_o st._n mark_n be_v gospel_n be_v not_o write_v till_o after_o st._n peter_n death_n euseb_n hist_o v._o 8._o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v for_o he_o be_v only_o this_o that_o when_o he_o be_v write_v this_o passage_n of_o philo_n he_o do_v not_o think_v of_o what_o he_o have_v write_v before_o indeed_o if_o he_o have_v think_v of_o it_o he_o have_v not_o be_v that_o man_n we_o take_v he_o for_o if_o he_o have_v suffer_v it_o to_o pass_v as_o it_o stand_v now_o in_o his_o history_n i_o think_v it_o be_v proper_a to_o enter_v into_o this_o disquisition_n concern_v the_o write_n of_o philo_n and_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v write_v that_o i_o may_v leave_v no_o doubt_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o my_o reader_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o philo_n who_o i_o intend_v to_o produce_v as_o a_o authentic_a testimony_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n before_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o matter_n dispute_v between_o we_o and_o the_o unitarian_n proceed_v we_o to_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n in_o many_o point_n to_o cite_v the_o paraphrase_n of_o the_o jew_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v appear_v strange_a to_o some_o that_o i_o oftentimes_o cite_v they_o without_o distinguish_v between_o those_o which_o pass_v for_o ancient_a and_o those_o which_o be_v repute_v by_o critic_n altogether_o modern_a therefore_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v once_o for_o all_o to_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o my_o do_v thus_o and_o to_o satisfy_v my_o reader_n thereupon_o i_o shall_v not_o spend_v time_n to_o discover_v the_o original_a of_o these_o paraphrase_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o mind_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v almost_o forget_v their_o hebrew_a in_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n it_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o people_n understanding_n the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath-day_n that_o some_o person_n skilful_a both_o in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o chaldee_n shall_v explain_v to_o the_o people_n every_o verse_n in_o chaldee_n after_o that_o they_o have_v read_v it_o to_o they_o in_o hebrew_n the_o jew_n make_v this_o practice_n as_o ancient_a as_o the_o time_n of_o their_o return_n from_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n neh._n viij_o 8._o as_o one_o may_v see_v in_o the_o talmud_n title_n nedarim_n ch_n 4._o the_o jew_n all_o agree_v that_o this_o way_n of_o translate_n the_o scripture_n be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n only_o for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v that_o they_o which_o interpret_v in_o that_o manner_n do_v write_v nothing_o for_o the_o use_n of_o posterity_n it_o seem_v much_o more_o probable_a to_o believe_v that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n these_o interpreter_n write_v something_o especial_o on_o the_o most_o difficult_a place_n and_o those_o which_o be_v least_o understand_v the_o first_o according_a to_o the_o jewish_a writer_n 3._o magill_n c._n 3._o who_o attempt_v to_o put_v into_o write_v his_o chaldee_n version_n of_o the_o prophet_n first_o and_o last_o according_a to_o the_o jewish_a distinction_n except_o daniel_n or_o rather_o who_o interpret_v the_o whole_a text_n in_o order_n be_v jonathan_n the_o son_n of_o uzziel_n who_o also_o not_o content_v himself_o always_o to_o render_v the_o hebrew_n word_n for_o word_n into_o chaldee_n do_v often_o mix_v the_o traditional_a explication_n of_o the_o difficult_a prophecy_n with_o his_o simple_a translation_n the_o jew_n seem_v to_o agree_v that_o this_o jonathan_n live_v a_o 100_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n
thus_o 1._o we_o find_v in_o many_o place_n the_o connexion_n of_o one_o history_n with_o another_o which_o be_v very_o often_o the_o imagination_n of_o a_o rabbin_z who_o fancy_v what_o he_o please_v and_o father_v it_o upon_o moses_n 2._o we_o find_v explication_n in_o these_o late_a targum_n different_a from_o the_o former_a one_o yet_o add_v to_o the_o former_a with_o a_o impudence_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v and_o this_o in_o several_a place_n 3._o we_o there_o find_v long_a narration_n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n than_o their_o method_n of_o explain_v scripture_n by_o the_o way_n of_o notarikon_n as_o they_o call_v it_o as_o where_o we_o read_v of_o the_o five_o sin_n of_o esau_n which_o he_o commit_v on_o the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o he_o sell_v his_o birthright_n to_o jacob_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o explain_v scripture_n by_o gematria_n of_o which_o rittangel_n on_o jetzira_n have_v give_v some_o example_n p._n 31_o 32_o 33._o but_o all_o this_o make_v nothing_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o place_n in_o the_o paraphrase_n where_o they_o do_v little_o more_o than_o render_v the_o text_n out_o of_o hebrew_n into_o chaldee_n in_o they_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n to_o show_v any_o more_o than_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n such_o as_o the_o paraphrast_n have_v receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o their_o forefather_n whereas_o the_o author_n of_o those_o addition_n thereby_o make_v a_o show_n of_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n and_o give_v themselves_o the_o pleasure_n to_o see_v their_o own_o fiction_n come_v into_o such_o credit_n that_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n but_o beyond_o that_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o as_o on_o one_o hand_n those_o targum_n have_v be_v enlarge_v by_o so_o many_o addition_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o have_v be_v alter_v in_o many_o place_n and_o new_a idea_n substitute_v to_o the_o old_a to_o show_v the_o alteration_n which_o be_v make_v in_o those_o targum_n by_o modern_a jew_n we_o can_v remark_n a_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v often_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o buxtorf_n in_o his_o lexicon_n talmud_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v many_o place_n cite_v from_o those_o targum_n 500_o year_n ago_o by_o the_o author_n of_o aroule_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o as_o they_o be_v now_o in_o print_n so_o we_o can_v prove_v clear_o that_o new_a idea_n have_v be_v put_v in_o instead_o of_o the_o old_a chief_o upon_o the_o point_v controvert_v between_o jew_n and_o christian_n for_o in_o many_o place_n where_o st._n jerome_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o prophet_n bring_v the_o common_a explication_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o agree_v with_o the_o explication_n of_o christian_n we_o find_v the_o targum_fw-la bring_v a_o explication_n quite_o different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v according_a to_o st._n jerome_n account_n it_o appear_v by_o this_o the_o jew_n have_v do_v in_o their_o book_n the_o same_o thing_n which_o papist_n have_v do_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o father_n they_o have_v add_v many_o thing_n to_o help_v their_o cause_n and_o they_o have_v cut_v out_o many_o place_n which_o may_v have_v do_v great_a service_n to_o truth_n as_o for_o the_o addition_n than_o i_o will_v scarce_o cite_v any_o of_o they_o but_o when_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o true_o whatever_a one_o may_v say_v of_o the_o corruption_n of_o these_o jewish_a paraphrase_n i_o will_v maintain_v that_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o a_o attentive_a reader_n to_o distinguish_v these_o corruption_n from_o the_o ancient_a text_n which_o it_o seem_v arias_n montanus_n have_v a_o design_n to_o do_v in_o a_o particular_a treatise_n as_o it_o be_v for_o one_o that_o look_v on_o a_o old_a pot_n or_o kettle_n to_o tell_v where_o the_o tinker_n have_v be_v at_o work_n and_o to_o distinguish_v his_o clout_n from_o the_o original_a metal_n the_o ancient_a piece_n have_v a_o sort_n of_o simplicity_n that_o make_v they_o to_o be_v value_v and_o which_o easy_o show_v their_o antiquity_n the_o addition_n be_v the_o ramble_a fancy_n of_o bold_a commentator_n which_o they_o devise_v in_o late_a time_n as_o occasion_v require_v and_o thrust_v they_o upon_o the_o ancient_a paraphrast_n who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o occasion_n nor_o can_v they_o foresee_v that_o there_o will_v be_v any_o such_o in_o aftertime_n as_o for_o example_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n time_n ever_o speak_v of_o two_o messiah_n the_o one_o the_o son_n of_o david_n who_o be_v to_o reign_v glorious_o the_o other_o a_o suffering_n messiah_n the_o son_n of_o joseph_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o they_o have_v no_o occasion_n for_o that_o fancy_n of_o a_o suffering_n messiah_n that_o arise_v upon_o their_o dispute_n with_o the_o christian_n who_o prove_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o scripture_n at_o first_o the_o jew_n try_v other_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o these_o prophecy_n but_o when_o no_o other_o will_v do_v they_o come_v to_o this_o to_o devise_v another_o messiah_n the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o suffering_n which_o the_o scripture_n attribute_n to_o the_o messiah_n the_o son_n of_o david_n in_o a_o word_n all_o these_o conceit_n of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o addition_n do_v consist_v do_v so_o evident_o demonstrate_v their_o novelty_n that_o when_o one_o be_v acquaint_v with_o a_o little_a of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v take_v they_o for_o the_o text_n of_o jonathan_n or_o of_o the_o ancient_a paraphrast_n beside_o all_o this_o in_o the_o modern_a paraphrase_n themselves_o we_o find_v very_o often_o these_o word_n another_o targum_fw-la and_o sometime_o yet_o another_o targum_fw-la which_o show_v that_o the_o follow_a word_n be_v not_o the_o ancient_a targum_fw-la but_o be_v the_o addition_n of_o some_o modern_a author_n who_o the_o copyer_n of_o the_o paraphrast_n have_v join_v as_o a_o new_a light_n to_o the_o ancient_a whether_o the_o jews_n insert_v such_o thing_n into_o their_o paraphrase_n have_v be_v out_o of_o fondness_n of_o these_o discovery_n which_o appear_v to_o they_o new_a or_o whether_o they_o have_v find_v it_o turn_v to_o account_v to_o insert_v these_o addition_n in_o the_o body_n of_o their_o ancient_a paraphrase_n thereby_o to_o enhance_v the_o value_n of_o they_o or_o whether_o they_o think_v by_o publish_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o those_o ancient_a commentator_n who_o authority_n be_v so_o venerable_a to_o wrest_v from_o the_o christian_n all_o the_o advantage_n they_o may_v draw_v from_o any_o thing_n in_o their_o paraphrase_n the_o thing_n that_o they_o add_v be_v oftentimes_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o ancient_n do_v teach_v be_v a_o secret_a among_o the_o jew_n but_o a_o secret_a little_a worth_n since_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v preserve_v the_o apocryphal_a book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o philo_n which_o can_v give_v we_o so_o much_o light_n into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v ancient_a and_o what_o be_v modern_a in_o these_o paraphrase_n i_o will_v add_v nothing_o upon_o this_o matter_n but_o this_o that_o we_o see_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o in_o the_o book_n call_v rabboth_n mechista_n and_o in_o their_o old_a midrashim_n almost_o all_o compose_v before_o the_o seven_o century_n and_o in_o the_o talmud_n of_o babylon_n the_o same_o idea_n and_o the_o same_o doctrine_n which_o we_o meet_v in_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n and_o in_o philo_n write_n and_o those_o idea_n have_v be_v constant_o follow_v by_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o jew_n those_o very_a man_n who_o have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o constant_a stick_v to_o the_o old_a tradition_n of_o their_o forefather_n chap._n viii_o that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n do_v acknowledge_v a_o plurality_n and_o a_o trinity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n have_v finish_v our_o general_n reflection_n on_o the_o traditional_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v receive_v among_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o time_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o the_o book_n wherein_o we_o can_v find_v such_o a_o tradition_n it_o be_v time_n we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o chief_a matter_n we_o design_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n time_n have_v any_o notion_n of_o a_o trinity_n for_o the_o socinian_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o justin_n
the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o the_o author_n of_o wisdom_n ch_n ix_o 1._o o_o god_n of_o my_o father_n and_o lord_n of_o mercy_n who_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n with_o thy_o word_n or_o more_o proper_o by_o thy_o word_n and_o so_o they_o call_v that_o wisdom_n the_o worker_n of_o all_o thing_n wisd_v ch_n uli_fw-la 22._o they_o speak_v of_o the_o wisdom_n in_o the_o same_o word_n as_o solomon_n do_v prov._n iii._o and_o ch_n viij_o 22._o where_o he_o express_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o eternity_n and_o indeed_o they_o attribute_v to_o she_o to_o have_v be_v eternal_a ecclus_n ch_n four_o 18._o they_o refer_v constant_o to_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o god_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v at_o large_a what_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n as_o to_o have_v deliver_v the_o israelite_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n so_o wisd_v ch_n nineteeen_o 9_o they_o go_v at_o large_a like_o horse_n and_o leap_v like_o lamb_n praise_v thou_o o_o lord_n who_o have_v deliver_v they_o again_o to_o have_v have_v his_o throne_n in_o a_o cloudy_a pillar_n ecclus_n xxiv_o 4._o to_o have_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o rest_n and_o to_o have_v his_o dwell_n in_o jacob_n and_o to_o have_v his_o inheritance_n in_o israel_n ibid._n v._n 8._o and_o so_o to_o have_v give_v his_o memorial_n to_o his_o child_n which_o be_v the_o law_n command_v for_o a_o heritage_n into_o the_o congregation_n of_o jew_n ib._n 23._o so_o they_o attribute_v to_o he_o to_o have_v speak_v with_o moses_n ecclus_n ch_n xlv_o 5._o he_o make_v he_o to_o hear_v his_o voice_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o dark_a cloud_n and_o give_v he_o commandment_n before_o his_o face_n even_o the_o law_n of_o life_n and_o knowledge_n that_o he_o may_v teach_v jacob_n his_o covenant_n and_o israel_n his_o judgement_n again_o to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o egyptian_n wisd_v ch_n xviii_o 15_o 16_o 17._o thy_o almighty_a word_n leap_v down_o from_o heaven_n out_o of_o thy_o royal_a throne_n as_o a_o fierce_a man_n of_o war_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o land_n of_o destruction_n and_o bring_v thy_o unfeigned_a commandment_n as_o a_o sharp_a sword_n and_o stand_v up_o fill_v all_o thing_n with_o death_n and_o it_o touch_v the_o heaven_n but_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o earth_n so_o they_o maintain_v that_o the_o angel_n who_o appear_v to_o joshuah_n ch_n 5._o be_v the_o lord_n himself_o so_o the_o author_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la ch_n xlvi_o 5_o 6._o he_o call_v upon_o the_o most_o high_a lord_n when_o the_o enemy_n press_v upon_o he_o on_o every_o side_n and_o the_o great_a lord_n hear_v he_o and_o with_o hailstone_n of_o mighty_a power_n he_o make_v the_o battle_n to_o fall_v violent_o upon_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o descent_n of_o bethoron_n he_o destroy_v they_o that_o resist_v that_o the_o nation_n may_v know_v all_o their_o strength_n because_o he_o fight_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o follow_v the_o mighty_a one_o they_o refer_v the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o elias_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o you_o see_v in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la ch_n xlviii_o 3_o 4_o 5._o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o shut_v up_o the_o heaven_n and_o also_o three_o time_n bring_v down_o fire_n o_o elias_n how_o be_v thou_o honour_v in_o thy_o wondrous_a deed_n and_o who_o may_v glory_v like_a unto_o thou_o who_o do_v raise_v up_o a_o dead_a man_n from_o death_n and_o his_o soul_n from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o most_o high_a as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n than_o to_o call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o the_o father_n send_v he_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n under_o the_o old_a dispensation_n so_o one_o can_v see_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a in_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n than_o to_o speak_v of_o a_o angel_n in_o particular_a to_o who_o be_v attribute_v all_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v but_o by_o god_n three_o thing_n prove_v clear_o that_o they_o do_v not_o conceive_v a_o create_a angel_n but_o a_o angel_n who_o be_v god_n 1._o because_o they_o have_v this_o maxim_n according_a to_o the_o constant_a divinity_n of_o the_o jew_n build_v upon_o scripture_n deut._n xxxii_o 9_o that_o god_n do_v take_v israel_n for_o his_o portion_n among_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o if_o he_o have_v leave_v other_o nation_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o angel_n so_o esth_n ch_n xiii_o 15._o 2_o because_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o history_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o the_o jew_n till_o this_o day_n refer_v to_o a_o uncreated_a angel_n or_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o shekina_n or_o memra_n da_fw-mi jehova_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v afterward_o we_o see_v that_o wisd_v ch_n xuj_o 12._o for_o it_o be_v neither_o herb_n nor_o mollify_a plaster_n that_o restore_v they_o to_o health_n but_o thy_o word_n o_o lord_n which_o heal_v all_o thing_n so_o wisd_v ch_n xviii_o 15_o 16_o 17._o thy_o almighty_a word_n leap_v down_o from_o heaven_n out_o of_o thy_o royal_a throne_n as_o a_o fierce_a man_n of_o war_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o land_n of_o destruction_n and_o bring_v thy_o unfeigned_a commandment_n as_o a_o sharp_a sword_n and_o stand_v up_o fill_v all_o thing_n with_o death_n and_o it_o touch_v the_o heaven_n but_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o earth_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o repeat_v this_o place_n here_o to_o make_v mr._n n._n ashamed_a who_o have_v expose_v those_o idea_n and_o laugh_v at_o they_o which_o i_o believe_v he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v reflect_v upon_o two_o thing_n one_o be_v that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v that_o very_a man_n of_o war_n mention_v in_o moses_n his_o canticle_n exod._n twelve_o 3._o and_o in_o ju●lith_a ch_n ix_o 7._o the_o other_o be_v that_o st._n paul_n have_v follow_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n speak_v of_o a_o sharp_a sword_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o the_o gospel_n but_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heb._n x._o 12._o but_o mr._n n._n be_v in_o the_o right_a to_o laugh_v at_o such_o a_o authority_n which_o destroy_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o unitarian_n principle_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o this_o author_n acknowledge_v a_o plurality_n in_o god_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v a_o person_n and_o a_o person_n equal_a to_o the_o father_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o royal_a throne_n 3_o because_o they_o bring_v such_o appearance_n of_o that_o angel_n which_o show_v they_o conceive_v he_o as_o the_o god_n who_o rule_v israel_n and_o who_o have_v take_v their_o temple_n for_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o speak_v of_o god_n who_o they_o consider_v as_o dwell_v in_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o same_o word_n which_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n when_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n exod._n xxiii_o 21._o and_o 1_o sam._n viij_o 16._o of_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o covenant_n malach._n iii._o 1._o and_o such_o expression_n so_o you_o see_v in_o the_o 1._o book_n of_o esdras_n ch_n two_o 5_o 7._o if_o therefore_o there_o be_v any_o of_o you_o that_o be_v of_o his_o people_n let_v the_o lord_n even_o his_o lord_n be_v with_o he_o and_o let_v he_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v in_o judea_n and_o build_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o israel_n for_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o ch_z four_o v._o 58._o now_o when_o this_o young_a man_n be_v go_v forth_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o face_n to_o heaven_n towards_o jerusalem_n and_o praise_v the_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o judith_n ch_n v._o 18._o and_o ch_n ix_o 8._o and_o 2_o macch._n i_o 25._o the_o only_a giver_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o only_a just_a almighty_a and_o everlasting_a thou_o that_o deliver_v israel_n from_o all_o trouble_n and_o do_v choose_v the_o father_n and_o sanctify_v they_o and_o ch_z two_o 17._o we_o hope_v also_o that_o the_o god_n that_o deliver_v all_o his_o people_n and_o give_v they_o all_o on_o heritage_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o ch_z fourteen_o 35._o thou_o o_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o have_v need_v of_o nothing_o be_v please_v that_o the_o temple_n of_o thy_o habitation_n shall_v be_v
form_v the_o same_o notion_n that_o we_o have_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o do_v this_o with_o the_o more_o clearness_n i_o shall_v observe_v this_o method_n 1._o to_o show_v what_o be_v their_o reflection_n on_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n 2._o to_o show_v what_o their_o reflection_n be_v on_o those_o passage_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o note_v a_o plurality_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n as_o to_o the_o first_o philo_z who_o leave_v a_o great_a many_o piece_n behind_o he_o be_v best_a able_a to_o instruct_v we_o and_o he_o assert_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v incomprehensible_a i._n e._n that_o we_o can_v form_v a_o just_a idea_n of_o it_o alleg._n 1._o p._n 43._o f._n g._n de_fw-fr profug_n p._n 370._o c._n that_o god_n providence_n and_o existence_n be_v know_v to_o we_o but_o as_o to_o his_o essence_n we_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o it_o de_fw-fr mund._o p._n 889._o d._n and_o have_v in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o write_n observe_v 1._o that_o moses_n the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o jew_n make_v this_o his_o chief_a end_n to_o destroy_v the_o notion_n of_o polytheism_n he_o then_o 2._o affirm_v that_o though_o it_o be_v say_v god_n be_v one_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v with_o respect_n to_o number_n alleg._n l._n iii_o p._n 841._o not_o that_o philo_n will_v have_v it_o think_v that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o god_n but_o hereby_o he_o intimate_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n to_o be_v transcendent_a to_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o that_o of_o other_o being_n which_o fall_v under_o number_n 3._o and_o indeed_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o generation_n in_o god_n if_o you_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o beget_v he_o will_v tell_v you_o 4._o that_o god_n beget_v his_o word_n who_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v not_o unbegotten_a like_o god_n and_o yet_o not_o beget_v like_o his_o creature_n quis_fw-la rerum_fw-la divin_n haeres_fw-la p._n 398._o a._n and_o on_o account_n of_o this_o generation_n he_o call_v he_o the_o first-born_a of_o god_n de_fw-fr agricult_a p._n 152._o de_fw-fr confus_n ling._n p._n 267._o again_o he_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o god_n beget_v his_o wisdom_n de_fw-fr temul_fw-la p._n 190._o e._n and_o that_o his_o wisdom_n be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o word_n alleg._n 1._o p._n 39_o f._n follow_v no_o doubt_n solomon_n notion_n prov._n viij_o 22._o but_o do_v he_o own_o that_o this_o generation_n be_v make_v in_o time_n no_o for_o 5._o he_o assert_n that_o this_o generation_n be_v from_o all_o eternity_n for_o he_o say_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n de_fw-fr confus_n ling._n p._n 255._o d._n p._n 267._o c._n 6._o when_o he_o will_v explain_v in_o what_o respect_n or_o for_o what_o reason_n god_n be_v call_v in_o scripture_n the_o god_n of_o god_n he_o say_v not_o that_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o angel_n who_o god_n he_o be_v and_o who_o sometime_o be_v call_v elohim_n or_o god_n even_o by_o philo_n himself_o de_fw-fr opif._n p._n 4._o f._n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o his_o two_o power_n lib._n the_o victim_n off_o p._n 661._o g._n which_o will_v be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n have_v he_o think_v these_o two_o power_n be_v no_o other_o than_o two_o attribute_n of_o god_n indeed_o philo_n be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v they_o mere_a simple_a attribute_n that_o he_o maintain_v 1._o that_o these_o power_n make_v the_o world_n or_o by_o they_o god_n create_v the_o world_n de_fw-fr victim_n off_o p._n 663._o f._n de_fw-fr confus_n ling._n p._n 270._o b._n the_o plant._n noae_n p._n 176._o e._n quis_fw-la rer_n div_o haer._n p._n 393._o g._n 2._o that_o these_o eternal_a power_n appear_v act_v and_o speak_v as_o real_a person_n and_o in_o a_o visible_a and_o sensible_a manner_n lib._n the_o cherub_n p._n 97._o d._n de_fw-fr sacr._n ab._n p._n 108._o b._n c._n quod_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la immutab_n p._n 229._o b._n p._n 241._o c._n d._n p._n 242._o b._n the_o plant._n noae_n p._n 176._o d._n e._n quod_fw-la rer_n div_o haer_fw-mi p._n 393._o g._n de_fw-fr somn._fw-la p._n 457._o g._n the_o mund._o p._n 888._o b._n he_o also_o maintain_v that_o the_o two_o cherubin_n which_o be_v over_o the_o ark_n be_v the_o symbol_n of_o the_o two_o eternal_a power_n of_o god_n de_fw-fr vit._n mos_n iii_o p._n 517._o f._n quis_fw-la rerum_fw-la divin_n haer._n p._n 393._o g._n these_o be_v in_o general_n the_o notion_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v of_o a_o plurality_n in_o the_o divine_a essence_n which_o be_v otherwise_o single_a and_o one_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v that_o the_o very_a same_o notion_n be_v spread_v throughout_o the_o ancient_a targum_n as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o work_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v only_o naked_a translation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n into_o chaldee_n do_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o author_n of_o these_o targum_n to_o explain_v themselves_o on_o these_o head_n now_o let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o examine_v the_o foundation_n on_o which_o the_o ancient_a jew_n ground_v this_o notion_n of_o a_o plurality_n in_o god_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o will_v have_v believe_v thus_o without_o some_o authority_n for_o it_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n upon_o which_o alone_o they_o pretend_v to_o found_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o religion_n second_o then_o as_o to_o the_o first_o word_n of_o moses_n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o god_n create_v i_o must_v own_o that_o philo_n write_v in_o greek_a do_v not_o express_v his_o notion_n of_o plurality_n in_o expound_v this_o text_n for_o he_o follow_v the_o version_n of_o the_o lxx_o which_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o singular_a instead_o of_o the_o hebrew_n elohim_n in_o the_o plural_a but_o then_o he_o more_o than_o hint_n that_o this_o reflection_n be_v common_a among_o the_o jew_n see_v that_o he_o rare_o speak_v of_o god_n without_o mention_v his_o two_o power_n as_o i_o have_v new_o observe_v to_o you_o and_o in_o one_o place_n he_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v throughout_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n because_o that_o be_v the_o appellation_n of_o one_o of_o god_n power_n by_o which_o he_o make_v the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr plant._n noae_n p._n 176._o d._n e._n which_o show_v evident_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o plurality_n do_v still_o remain_v among_o the_o greek_a jew_n when_o the_o plural_a elohim_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o their_o translator_n for_o a_o reason_n that_o i_o shall_v short_o mention_v but_o to_o show_v that_o the_o word_n elohim_n in_o the_o plural_a have_v always_o make_v this_o impression_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o jew_n we_o must_v observe_v 1._o that_o long_o before_o justin_n martyr_n time_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o imagine_v that_o the_o angel_n do_v create_v the_o world_n ground_v it_o upon_o this_o place_n compare_v with_o those_o other_o text_n where_o the_o angel_n be_v sometime_o call_v elohim_n as_o psal_n viij_o 6._o &_o psal_n xcvii_o 7._o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o menander_n the_o scholar_n of_o simon_n magus_n in_o particular_a 2._o that_o the_o talmudist_n themselves_o be_v so_o persuade_v of_o a_o plurality_n express_v in_o the_o word_n elohim_n as_o to_o teach_v in_o title_n megilla_n c._n 1._o fol._n 11._o that_o the_o lxx_o interpreter_n do_v purposely_o change_v the_o notion_n of_o plurality_n couch_v in_o the_o hebrew_n plural_a into_o a_o greek_a singular_a as_o they_o do_v also_o on_o gen._n 1.26_o and_o xi_o 7._o lest_o ptolom_n philadelph_n shall_v conclude_v that_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o have_v a_o belief_n of_o polytheism_n that_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o st._n jerom_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr quaest_n hebr._n 3._o that_o however_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o noun_n plural_a with_o a_o verb_n singular_a may_v render_v it_o doubtful_a to_o some_o whether_o these_o word_n express_v a_o plurality_n or_o no_o yet_o certain_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n in_o those_o place_n where_o a_o verb_n or_o adjective_n plural_a be_v join_v with_o the_o word_n elohim_n and_o such_o place_n as_o i_o already_o have_v make_v appear_v be_v often_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o word_n elohim_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v plural_o this_o the_o jew_n since_o christ_n time_n have_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o in_o 1_o sam._n xxviii_o 13._o where_o the_o witch_n of_o endor_n say_v i_o see_v the_o god_n ascend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
in_o particular_a though_o he_o do_v not_o direct_o name_v these_o two_o power_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o first_o he_o mean_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o power_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v or_o to_o which_o god_n speak_v when_o he_o make_v man_n which_o two_o character_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o philo_n in_o many_o of_o his_o tract_n the_o other_o which_o we_o call_v the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v often_o acknowledge_v by_o philo_n lib._n quod_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la immut_n p._n 229._o b._n 5._o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v he_o say_v it_o appear_v how_o god_n be_v three_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v but_o one_o he_o show_v how_o this_o be_v represent_v in_o that_o vision_n to_o abraham_n gen._n xviii_o where_o it_o be_v say_v verse_n 1_o that_o jehovah_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o verse_n 2._o abraham_n look_v and_o behold_v three_o man_n stand_v by_o he_o yet_o he_o speak_v but_o to_o one_o verse_n 3._o say_v my_o lord_n if_o now_o i_o have_v find_v favour_n in_o thy_o sight_n pass_v not_o away_o i_o pray_v thou_o from_o thy_o servant_n etc._n etc._n this_o vision_n according_a to_o the_o literal_a sense_n he_o expound_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o two_o angel_n as_o i_o have_v quote_v he_o elsewhere_o e._n elsewhere_o v._o phil._n all._n 11._o p._n 77._o e._n but_o he_o say_v here_o be_v also_o a_o mystery_n that_o lie_v under_o this_o literal_a sense_n like_v to_o sarah_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o lxx_o call_v the_o cake_n that_o be_v hide_v under_o the_o embers_o according_a to_o this_o mystical_a sense_n he_o say_v here_o be_v denote_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a jehovah_n with_o his_o two_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o one_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v philo_n word_n de_n sacrif_n ab._n &_o cain_n p._n 108._o b._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n attend_v with_o his_o two_o supreme_a power_n principality_n and_o goodness_n be_v himself_o but_o one_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o two_o make_v these_o three_o appearance_n to_o the_o see_v soul_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o abraham_n that_o these_o word_n do_v not_o drop_v from_o philo_n by_o chance_n the_o reader_n may_v see_v in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o speak_v purposely_o of_o this_o matter_n de_n abrahamo_n p._n 287._o e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n in_o the_o middle_n be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o be_v the_o two_o power_n the_o old_a and_o the_o near_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o jehovah_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o creative_a power_n the_o other_o be_v the_o royal_a power_n the_o creative_a power_n be_v call_v god_n the_o royal_a power_n be_v call_v lord_n he_o therefore_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v attend_v by_o these_o power_n on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o represent_v to_o the_o see_v faculty_n the_o appearance_n of_o sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o of_o three_o philo_z after_o all_o warn_v his_o reader_n that_o this_o be_v a_o mystery_n not_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o every_o one_o but_o only_o to_o they_o that_o be_v capable_a to_o understand_v and_o to_o keep_v it_o to_o themselves_o by_o which_o he_o show_v that_o this_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o cabala_n among_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n for_o fear_n if_o it_o come_v out_o the_o people_n may_v misunderstand_v it_o and_o thereby_o fall_v into_o polytheism_n as_o for_o the_o targum_n they_o likewise_o be_v very_o clear_a in_o this_o matter_n for_o beside_o the_o lord_n jehova_n without_o any_o addition_n they_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o shekinah_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o so_o often_o that_o it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o quote_v all_o the_o place_n some_o of_o they_o however_o must_v be_v cite_v to_o put_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o dispute_n 1._o where_o ever_o the_o word_n jehovah_n and_o elohim_n be_v read_v in_o the_o hebrew_n there_o onkelos_n common_o render_v it_o in_o his_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o gen._n xxviii_o 20_o 21._o xxxi_o 49._o ex._n two_o 25._o xuj_o 8._o nineteeen_o 17._o xxxii_o 20._o lev_n xx_o 23._o xxvi_o 49._o numb_a xi_o 20._o fourteen_o 9_o xxiii_o 21._o deut._n i._n 30_o 32._o two_o 7._o iii._o 12._o four_o 24_o 27._o v._o 5._o ix_o 3._o xx_o 1._o xxxi_o 6_o 8._o the_o targum_n common_o describe_v the_o same_o person_n under_o the_o title_n of_o shekinah_n which_o signify_v the_o divine_a habitation_n the_o origin_n of_o that_o expression_n be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n word_n which_o we_o find_v in_o gen._n ix_o 27._o and_o be_v repeat_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n i_o acknowledge_v free_o that_o in_o some_o few_o place_n of_o the_o targum_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o express_v the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o eliah_n in_o his_o dictionary_n and_o some_o other_o who_o have_v follow_v he_o and_o transcribe_v his_o book_n in_o their_o lexicon_n take_v the_o shekinah_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v the_o same_o but_o after_o all_o i_o believe_v that_o eliah_n have_v be_v mistake_v by_o not_o be_v full_o acquaint_v with_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o his_o people_n and_o indeed_o we_o see_v that_o the_o most_o famous_a writer_n of_o the_o synagogue_n put_v quite_o another_o sense_n upon_o the_o targum_n and_o decide_v that_o question_n against_o eliah_n look_v upon_o the_o memra_n and_o the_o shekinah_n as_o the_o same_o so_o do_v r._n moses_n maimonides_n r._n menachem_n de_fw-fr rakanaty_n and_o ramban_n and_o r._n bachaye_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o these_o famous_a author_n be_v in_o the_o right_n for_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o place_n where_o philo_n the_o jew_n speak_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v see_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o targum_fw-la explain_v either_o by_o the_o memra_n da_fw-mi jehova_n or_o by_o the_o shekinah_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o except_o very_o few_o place_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o targum_n employ_v the_o term_n of_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o proper_a name_n which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o original_a and_o even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o jew_n do_v often_o call_v the_o spirit_n as_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n ruach_n hakkodesh_n the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o the_o targumist_n have_v the_o same_o notion_n of_o these_o two_o that_o philo_n have_v be_v i_o think_v plain_a if_o we_o compare_v what_o philo_n say_v of_o the_o two_o power_n of_o god_n de_n plant._n noae_n p._n 172._o whereof_o as_o we_o show_v before_o he_o have_v one_o on_o each_o side_n of_o himself_o with_o what_o we_o read_v of_o the_o two_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o jonathan_n and_o the_o jerusalem_n targum_fw-la on_o ex._n xv_o 17._o the_o like_a expression_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o place_n too_o many_o to_o be_v here_o collect_v but_o we_o shall_v consider_v they_o afterward_o the_o mean_a while_n we_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n how_o that_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n past_o current_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o the_o ancient_a synagogue_n though_o they_o be_v as_o zealous_a asserter_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n as_o our_o socinian_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v at_o this_o day_n no_o doubt_v the_o ancient_a jew_n can_v have_v find_v as_o many_o contradiction_n in_o these_o two_o doctrine_n of_o trinity_n and_o unity_n as_o the_o socinian_o do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v more_o dispose_v to_o study_v how_o to_o reconcile_v they_o together_o be_v satisfy_v that_o both_o these_o doctrine_n be_v part_n of_o the_o revelation_n which_o god_n have_v make_v to_o their_o father_n we_o can_v say_v so_o altogether_o of_o the_o modern_a jew_n who_o be_v very_o much_o alienate_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n by_o see_v much_o clear_a revelation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o especial_o since_o they_o be_v treat_v with_o dispute_n against_o the_o christian_n that_o make_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o messiah_n or_o second_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n which_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v now_o to_o hear_v this_o have_v set_v they_o to_o hunt_v for_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o evidence_n of_o these_o text_n that_o speak_v of_o a_o plurality_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o in_o this_o pursuit_n they_o forsake_v their_o ancient_a guide_n and_o strange_o entangle_v themselves_o and_o contradict_v one_o another_o some_o of_o they_o flat_o deny_v that_o any_o of_o those_o plural_a word_n do_v denote_v any_o plurality_n in_o god_n but_o
say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o be_v write_v in_o the_o singular_a other_o confess_v that_o true_o they_o do_v denote_v a_o plurality_n but_o that_o plurality_n consist_v of_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n who_o he_o join_v with_o himself_o as_o his_o counsellor_n ask_v but_o what_o instance_n they_o have_v in_o scripture_n of_o such_o a_o strange_a way_n of_o speak_v which_o make_v god_n and_o his_o angel_n as_o it_o be_v fellow_n and_o companion_n they_o present_o allege_v that_o one_o passage_n of_o dan._n four_o 17._o this_o matter_n be_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o watcher_n and_o the_o demand_v of_o the_o holy_a one_o now_o these_o watcher_n and_o these_o holy_a one_o say_v they_o be_v the_o holy_a angel_n but_o admit_v they_o be_v angel_n all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o they_o in_o this_o text_n will_v not_o prove_v what_o they_o infer_v from_o it_o for_o 1._o the_o thing_n that_o they_o will_v prove_v be_v false_a and_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n es_fw-ge xl_o 13._o which_o express_o deny_v that_o god_n have_v any_o companion_n or_o counsellor_n as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v 2._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o work_v consult_v on_o in_o those_o text_n to_o which_o they_o will_v apply_v this_o be_v such_o as_o be_v infinite_o above_o the_o power_n of_o any_o creature_n such_o as_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n and_o the_o confound_a of_o language_n etc._n etc._n 3._o in_o this_o very_a text_n their_o most_o learned_a commentator_n r._n saadia_n gaon_n and_o aben_n ezra_n do_v not_o find_v any_o such_o consultation_n of_o god_n with_o his_o angel_n as_o these_o jew_n imagine_v they_o do_v indeed_o find_v that_o these_o watcher_n and_o holy_a one_o be_v the_o holy_a angel_n but_o they_o say_v for_o the_o decree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o pronounce_v it_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v call_v their_o decree_n because_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o do_v whatever_o he_o command_v they_o thus_o jer._n i._n 10._o that_o prophet_n be_v say_v to_o be_v set_v over_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n to_o destroy_v and_o to_o throw_v down_o to_o build_v and_o to_o plant_v not_o that_o god_n share_v that_o power_n with_o his_o prophet_n or_o take_v he_o into_o council_n for_o such_o thing_n but_o only_o that_o he_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n as_o his_o minister_n be_v to_o declare_v the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o god_n for_o the_o do_v of_o such_o thing_n 4._o this_o appear_v in_o the_o very_a decree_n here_o speak_v of_o which_o concern_v a_o revolution_n in_o a_o great_a empire_n but_o the_o disposal_n of_o kingdom_n be_v that_o which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n of_o god_n as_o solomon_n declare_v prov._n viij_o 15_o 16._o and_o not_o to_o angel_n any_o far_o than_o they_o be_v employ_v by_o god_n for_o the_o publish_n or_o for_o the_o execute_n of_o his_o sentence_n but_o after_o all_o this_o though_o i_o have_v admit_v it_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v here_o call_v watcher_n and_o holy_a one_o yet_o i_o be_o rather_o of_o opinion_n that_o these_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v angel_n but_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n my_o reason_n be_v because_o however_o that_o notion_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v angel_n have_v obtain_v among_o the_o jew_n i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o call_v so_o any_o where_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n scripture_n but_o god_n be_v often_o say_v to_o watch_v over_o his_o people_n gen._n xxxi_o 49._o psal_n seven_o 6._o &_o cxxvii_o 1._o jer._n xxxi_o 28._o &_o xliv_o 27._o and_o even_o by_o this_o prophet_n dan._n ix_o 14._o and_o for_o the_o other_o word_n that_o be_v here_o join_v with_o the_o watcher_n viz._n the_o holy_a one_o however_o this_o may_v be_v use_v of_o angel_n elsewhere_o yet_o here_o it_o be_v certain_o use_v of_o god_n in_o this_o chapter_n v._o 8_o 9_o 18._o and_o that_o in_o the_o plural_a as_o it_o be_v in_o josh_n xxiv_o 19_o and_o yet_o as_o there_o in_o joshua_n the_o holy_a god_n in_o the_o plural_a be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o jehovah_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n so_o here_o the_o watcher_n and_o the_o holy_a one_o in_o the_o plural_a be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o watcher_n and_o holy_a one_o in_o the_o singular_a v._o 13._o and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o watcher_n and_o holy_a one_o in_o this_o verse_n be_v call_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o most_o high_a v._o 24._o and_o it_o be_v he_o who_o nabuchadnezzar_n glorify_v as_o the_o sole_a author_n of_o his_o abasement_n and_o also_o of_o his_o restauration_n i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v easy_o pardon_v this_o digression_n if_o he_o think_v it_o be_v one_o it_o seem_v necessary_a that_o i_o shall_v consider_v this_o text_n at_o large_a because_o it_o be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v the_o only_a place_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o colour_v that_o interpretation_n with_o which_o they_o think_v to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o our_o argument_n after_o all_o that_o i_o have_v allege_v from_o philo_n and_o the_o paraphrase_n i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v as_o distinct_a notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o we_o have_v nor_o do_v i_o deny_v but_o that_o sometime_o they_o put_v a_o different_a construction_n on_o the_o text_n which_o we_o have_v cite_v in_o proof_n of_o this_o mystery_n nay_o i_o own_o that_o their_o idea_n be_v often_o confuse_v when_o they_o speak_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o particular_o they_o refer_v sometime_o that_o to_o the_o second_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o three_o and_o that_o to_o the_o three_o which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o second_o nay_o more_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o philo_n by_o the_o spirit_n gen._n i._n 2._o understand_v the_o wind_n de_fw-la gig._n p._n 223._o which_o be_v something_o strange_a see_v the_o greek_a interpreter_n who_o he_o follow_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o not_o simple_o the_o spirit_n which_o may_v have_v stand_v for_o wind_n here_o as_o it_o do_v in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o philo_n error_n be_v easy_o account_v for_o he_o fall_v into_o it_o by_o endeavour_v to_o accommodate_v moses_n his_o notion_n to_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o philosophy_n that_o make_v four_o element_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o probable_o for_o such_o a_o reason_n some_o of_o the_o targum_n may_v come_v into_o the_o same_o interpretation_n but_o for_o the_o other_o ancient_a jew_n they_o expound_v this_o spirit_n not_o by_o wind_n but_o by_o that_o spirit_n which_o be_v to_o rest_v on_o the_o messiah_n in_o isaiah_n language_n isa_n xi_o 1._o see_v bresh_a rabath_n in_o gen._n i._n 2._o and_o true_o rashi_fw-mi on_o these_o word_n affirm_v that_o the_o throne_n of_o glory_n be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o that_o it_o warm_v the_o heaven_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o where_o by_o the_o way_n the_o spirit_n of_o goodness_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o latter_a of_o philo_n two_o power_n above_o mention_v de_fw-fr sacr._n ab._n 108._o those_o among_o the_o jew_n who_o take_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o r._n abr._n do_v in_o tzeror_n hammor_fw-la and_o some_o mention_v in_o the_o book_n cozri_n p._n 5._o p._n 329._o be_v not_o far_o from_o this_o opinion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n maimonides_n give_v to_o those_o word_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o explain_v of_o isa_n xl_o 13._o mor._n neb._n i._n 40._o it_o appear_v from_o psal_n xxxiii_o 6._o that_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n be_v make_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o mouth_n word_n which_o no_o jew_n have_v yet_o interpret_v of_o the_o wind._n i_o know_v philo_n express_v his_o thought_n obscure_o speak_v of_o the_o two_o power_n of_o god_n de_fw-la cherub_n p._n 86._o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n join_v these_o two_o power_n which_o he_o afterward_o call_v his_o principality_n and_o his_o goodness_n but_o this_o can_v raise_v no_o prejudice_n against_o our_o position_n it_o show_v indeed_o that_o our_o author_n who_o have_v gather_v his_o notion_n as_o other_o jew_n do_v from_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n together_o with_o their_o traditional_a interpretation_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o master_n of_o they_o as_o to_o make_v they_o always_o consist_v with_o one_o another_o other_o perhaps_o will_v say_v he_o be_v not_o always_o constant_a to_o himself_o nor_o be_o i_o concern_v to_o have_v it_o grant_v that_o he_o be_v so_o we_o look_v not_o on_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o these_o writer_n to_o be_v inspire_v but_o esteem_v they_o only_o as_o
the_o targum_n but_o these_o be_v abundant_o enough_o to_o show_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n what_o they_o think_v of_o he_o that_o so_o often_o appear_v to_o their_o father_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o by_o his_o servant_n moses_n when_o moses_n understand_v that_o god_n be_v not_o willing_a he_o shall_v live_v to_o bring_v his_o people_n into_o the_o promise_a land_n thereupon_o he_o beseech_v god_n to_o send_v he_o a_o successor_n in_o these_o word_n according_a to_o jonathan_n targum_fw-la numb_a xxvii_o 16._o let_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n appoint_v a_o faithful_a man_n over_o the_o congregation_n of_o his_o people_n god_n have_v appoint_v joshua_n in_o his_o stead_n moses_n give_v he_o this_o charge_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o people_n deut._n iii._o 21_o 22._o according_a to_o onkelos_n and_o jonathan_n thy_o eye_n have_v see_v what_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v to_o og_n and_o sihon_n so_o shall_v he_o do_v to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n where_o thou_o be_v to_o pass_v therefore_o fear_v they_o not_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n shall_v fight_v for_o you_o the_o same_o he_o repeat_v afterward_o to_o all_o the_o people_n tell_v they_o first_o deut._n xxxi_o 2_o 3._o according_a to_o jonathan_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v to_o i_o thou_o shall_v not_o pass_v over_o this_o jordan_n but_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o his_o shekinah_n will_v go_v before_o you_o josh_n four_o he_o add_v and_o joshua_n will_v go_v over_o before_o you_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v and_o for_o all_o your_o enemy_n ver_fw-la 5._o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v deliver_v they_o up_o before_o you_o therefore_o say_v he_o ver_fw-la 6._o according_a to_o onkelos_n fear_v they_o not_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n go_v before_o you_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v nor_o forsake_v you_o after_o this_o he_o call_v to_o joshua_n and_o say_v to_o he_o before_o they_o all_o ver_fw-la 7._o according_a to_o jonathan_n be_v strong_a and_o of_o a_o good_a courage_n for_o thou_o must_v go_v with_o this_o people_n into_o the_o land_n which_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v swear_v to_o their_o father_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o and_o the_o shekinah_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v go_v before_o thou_o and_o his_o word_n shall_v be_v thy_o help_n he_o will_v not_o leave_v thou_o nor_o forsake_v thou_o fear_v not_o therefore_o neither_o be_v dismay_v he_o repeat_v it_o again_o from_o god_n to_o joshua_n ver_fw-la 23._o according_a to_o onkelos_n and_o jonathan_n thou_o shall_v bring_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n into_o the_o land_n which_o i_o have_v swear_v to_o they_o and_o my_o word_n shall_v be_v thy_o help_n it_o be_v the_o same_o day_n that_o together_o with_o this_o charge_n moses_n give_v to_o joshua_n his_o prophetical_a song_n deut._n xxxi_o 22_o 23._o and_o the_o selfsame_a day_n xxxii_o 48._o god_n bid_v he_o get_v thou_o up_o into_o mount_n nebo_n and_o die_v after_o which_o moses_n stay_v no_o long_o than_o to_o give_v the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n his_o blessing_n before_o his_o death_n xxxiii_o 1._o that_o be_v do_v he_o go_v up_o to_o mount_n nebo_n xxxiv_o 1._o there_o according_a to_o jonathan_n it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o give_v that_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o bodily_a eye_n to_o see_v all_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n before_o they_o be_v close_v so_o ver_fw-la 5._o moses_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n die_v there_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v translate_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d d._n de_fw-fr sacr._n abr._n p._n 162._o c._n d._n according_a to_o philo._n it_o be_v certain_o the_o current_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o age_n that_o his_o soul_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o body_n by_o a_o kiss_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o jonathan_n render_v it_o or_o according_a to_o the_o jerusalem_n targum_fw-la at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n after_o his_o death_n joshua_n enter_v into_o the_o government_n ver_fw-la 9_o and_o according_a to_o the_o jerusalem_n targum_fw-la the_o child_n of_o israel_n obey_v joshua_n and_o they_o do_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v moses_n beside_o all_o these_o divine_a appearance_n to_o moses_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n there_o be_v also_o some_o few_o that_o be_v make_v to_o balaam_n on_o their_o account_n and_o be_v therefore_o record_v in_o the_o same_o sacred_a history_n where_o these_o be_v first_o mention_v numb_a xxii_o 9_o both_o onkelos_n and_o jonathan_n have_v that_o the_o word_n come_v from_o before_o the_o lord_n to_o balaam_n and_o say_v what_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n so_o again_o the_o second_o time_n ver_fw-la 20._o according_a to_o the_o same_o targum_n the_o word_n come_v from_o before_o the_o lord_n to_o balaam_n by_o night_n and_o say_v to_o he_o what_o follow_v in_o that_o second_o place_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o so_o far_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n take_v these_o appearance_n to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n but_o what_o opinion_n have_v they_o of_o the_o angel_n appear_v to_o balaam_n ver_fw-la 22._o other_o may_v ask_v what_o they_o think_v of_o the_o dialogue_n between_o balaam_n and_o the_o ass_n that_o he_o ride_v upon_o occasion_v by_o the_o fright_a that_o the_o beast_n be_v in_o at_o the_o angel_n appear_v to_o he_o all_o this_o as_o maimonides_n 42._o maimonides_n more_n nebochim_n 11._o p._n 42._o say_v happen_v only_o in_o vision_n of_o prophecy_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o real_o happen_v we_o be_v assure_v by_o st._n peter_n who_o tell_v we_o 2_o pet._n two_o 16._o god_n open_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dumb_a beast_n to_o rebuke_v the_o madness_n of_o the_o prophet_n as_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v that_o balaam_n be_v use_v to_o have_v communication_n with_o devil_n that_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o divers_a manner_n so_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o speak_v to_o he_o sometime_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o dumb_a beast_n and_o if_o so_o then_o to_o hear_v the_o ass_n speak_v can_v not_o be_v strange_a to_o he_o and_o why_o god_n shall_v order_v it_o so_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n in_o jonathan_n and_o the_o jerusalem_n targum_fw-la the_o reader_n may_v see_v other_o reason_n elsewhere_o 95._o elsewhere_o muis_fw-la varia_n p._n 95._o but_o they_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n but_o we_o be_v here_o to_o consider_v whether_o this_o that_o appear_v to_o balaam_n be_v a_o create_a angel_n or_o no._n it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n ver_fw-la 35._o to_o have_v be_v the_o lord_n himself_o that_o appear_v as_o a_o angel_n to_o balaam_n for_o thus_o he_o say_v to_o he_o go_v with_o the_o man_n but_o only_o the_o word_n that_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o thou_o that_o thou_o shall_v speak_v now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v after_o this_o that_o any_o other_o speak_v to_o he_o from_o god_n but_o god_n himself_o therefore_o philo_n say_v plain_o that_o this_o appearance_n be_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o age_n we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o two_o follow_a appearance_n to_o balaam_n where_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o two_o that_o be_v before_o this_o the_o targum_n say_v it_o be_v the_o word_n that_o meet_v balaam_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o thus_o both_o onkelos_n and_o jonathan_n on_o num._n xxiii_o 4_o and_o 16._o chap._n xv._o that_o all_o the_o appearance_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v speak_v after_o moses_n his_o time_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n incarnation_n thus_o far_o it_o have_v be_v our_o business_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o word_n that_o make_v all_o those_o appearance_n either_o of_o god_n or_o of_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n that_o be_v worship_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n we_o have_v be_v much_o large_a in_o this_o than_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o present_a occasion_n but_o whatsoever_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v too_o much_o in_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v hope_v the_o reader_n will_v not_o wish_v it_o have_v be_v spare_v when_o he_o come_v to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o person_n and_o that_o he_o be_v god_n at_o present_v there_o will_v be_v some_o kind_n of_o amends_o for_o the_o prolixity_n hitherto_o in_o the_o
shortness_n of_o what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n for_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o those_o divine_a appearance_n that_o be_v record_v in_o the_o other_o book_n of_o scripture_n after_o the_o pentateuch_n we_o shall_v find_v those_o appearance_n few_o and_o few_o till_o they_o come_v quite_o to_o cease_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n for_o when_o once_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v settle_v as_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n between_o the_o cherubim_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o other_o place_n and_o of_o those_o book_n of_o scripture_n in_o which_o the_o follow_a appearance_n be_v mention_v we_o have_v not_o so_o many_o paraphrase_n as_o we_o have_v of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n one_o paraphrase_n be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v of_o most_o of_o the_o book_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o but_o after_o all_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o thank_v god_n that_o that_o evidence_n of_o the_o divine_a appearance_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v be_v so_o abundant_o sufficient_a that_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o more_o so_o that_o of_o the_o follow_a appearance_n of_o god_n or_o of_o a_o worship_v angel_n it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n have_v the_o same_o notion_n that_o they_o have_v of_o those_o already_o mention_v out_o of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n we_o read_v but_o of_o one_o divine_a appearance_n to_o joshua_n and_o that_o be_v of_o one_o that_o come_v to_o he_o as_o a_o man_n with_o a_o drawn-sword_n in_o his_o hand_n call_v himself_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o lord_n host_n josh_n v._o 13_o 14._o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o this_o be_v a_o create_a angel_n but_o certain_o joshua_n do_v not_o take_v he_o to_o be_v such_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v fall_v down_o on_o his_o face_n and_o worship_v he_o as_o he_o do_v v._o 14._o nor_o will_v a_o create_a angel_n have_v take_v it_o of_o he_o without_o give_v he_o a_o present_a reproof_n as_o the_o angel_n do_v to_o st._n john_n in_o the_o like_a case_n rev._n nineteeen_o 10._o xxii_o 9_o but_o this_o divine_a person_n be_v so_o far_o from_o reprove_v he_o for_o have_v do_v too_o much_o that_o he_o command_v he_o to_o go_v on_o and_o do_v yet_o much_o more_o require_v of_o he_o the_o high_a acknowledgement_n of_o a_o divine_a presence_n that_o be_v use_v among_o the_o eastern_a nation_n in_o these_o word_n loose_v thy_o shoe_n from_o off_o thy_o foot_n for_o the_o ground_n whereon_o thou_o stand_v be_v holy_a now_o consider_v that_o these_o be_v the_o very_a same_o word_n that_o god_n use_v to_o moses_n in_o exod._n iii._o 2_o 3._o we_o see_v a_o plain_a reason_n why_o god_n shall_v command_v this_o to_o joshua_n it_o be_v for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o as_o he_o be_v now_o in_o moses_n stead_n so_o god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v to_o moses_n and_o particular_o with_o respect_n to_o that_o trial_n which_o require_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a measure_n of_o faith_n the_o difficulty_n of_o take_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o jericho_n with_o such_o a_o army_n as_o he_o have_v without_o any_o provision_n for_o a_o siege_n the_o lord_n say_v unto_o he_o josh_n vi_fw-la 2._o see_v i_o have_v give_v jericho_n into_o thy_o hand_n none_o but_o god_n can_v say_v and_o do_v this_o and_o the_o text_n plain_o say_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n who_o thus_o appear_v as_o a_o warrior_n and_o call_v himself_o captain_n of_o the_o lord_n host_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o word_n this_o be_v plain_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o remain_v of_o it_o in_o their_o paraphrase_n on_o josh_n x._o 42._o xxiii_o 3_o 10._o which_o say_v it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o fight_v for_o they_o and_o v._o 13._o which_o say_v it_o be_v the_o word_n which_o cast_v out_o the_o nation_n before_o they_o and_o indeed_o this_o very_a judgement_n of_o the_o old_a synagogue_n be_v to_o be_v see_v not_o only_o in_o their_o targum_n till_o this_o day_n but_o in_o their_o most_o ancient_a book_n as_o rabboth_n fol._n 108._o col_fw-fr 3._o zohar_n par_fw-fr 3._o fol._n 139._o col_fw-fr 3._o tanch_v ad_fw-la exod._n 3._o ramb._n ad_fw-la exod._n 3._o bach._n fol._n 69._o 2._o the_o learned_a masius_n in_o josh_n v._o 13.14_o have_v translate_v the_o word_n of_o ramban_n and_o he_o have_v prefer_v his_o interpretation_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a among_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o commentator_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o divine_a appearance_n in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n we_o read_v of_o one_o to_o gideon_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v judg._n vi_fw-la 11_o 12._o and_o again_o v._o 20_o 21_o 22._o in_o this_o last_o place_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o gideon_n perceive_v he_o be_v a_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n he_o see_v that_o this_o be_v a_o heavenly_a person_n that_o come_v to_o he_o with_o a_o message_n from_o god_n and_o yet_o that_o he_o be_v not_o create_v angel_n it_o seem_v by_o his_o being_n often_o call_v the_o lord_n v._o 14_o 16_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 27._o and_o gideon_n in_o that_o whole_a history_n never_o address_v himself_o to_o any_o other_o but_o god_n the_o message_n deliver_v from_o god_n by_o this_o angel_n to_o gideon_n ver_fw-la 16._o be_v thus_o render_v in_o the_o targum_fw-la sure_o my_o word_n shall_v be_v thy_o help_n and_o thou_o shall_v smite_v the_o midianite_n as_o one_o man_n the_o word_n that_o help_v gideon_n against_o the_o midianite_n be_v no_o other_o than_o he_o that_o appear_v to_o joshua_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n josh_n v._o 13._o that_o be_v now_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o gideon_n judg._n seven_o 18_o 20._o and_o what_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n mean_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o place_n one_o may_v guess_v by_o their_o targum_fw-la on_o judg._n vi_fw-la 12_o 13._o where_o the_o angel_n say_v to_o gideon_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v thy_o help_n he_o answer_v be_v the_o shekinah_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o help_n whence_o then_o have_v all_o this_o happen_v to_o we_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o paraphrase_n that_o they_o reckon_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o shekinah_n of_o the_o lord_n even_o he_o by_o who_o god_n so_o glorious_o appear_v for_o their_o deliverance_n and_o indeed_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o person_n of_o that_o angel_n who_o say_v that_o his_o name_n be_v peel_n the_o wonderful_a which_o be_v use_v isaiah_n ix_o among_o the_o name_n of_o the_o messiah_n which_o name_v the_o jew_n make_v a_o shift_n to_o appropriate_v to_o god_n exclusive_o to_o the_o messiah_n the_o angel_n that_o appear_v to_o manoah_n judg._n xiii_o can_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o create_a angel_n but_o the_o name_n which_o he_o take_v of_o pele_n the_o wonderful_a show_v that_o he_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n l._n lxiii_o 8._o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n we_o read_v of_o no_o other_o such_o appearance_n but_o that_o which_o god_n make_v to_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n three_o 21._o and_o that_o be_v only_o by_o a_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o ark_n be_v at_o that_o time_n ver_fw-la 3_o 4._o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o temple_n and_o a_o palace_n and_o so_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v call_v in_o which_o the_o ark_n be_v then_o in_o shiloh_n there_o it_o be_v that_o god_n reveal_v himself_o to_o samuel_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n ver_fw-la 21._o but_o that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o king_n and_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v his_o palace_n where_o his_o throne_n be_v upon_o the_o ark_n between_o the_o cherubim_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o the_o word_n give_v his_o oracle_n all_o this_o have_v be_v so_o full_o prove_v before_o in_o this_o chapter_n that_o to_o prove_v it_o here_o again_o will_v be_v superfluous_a and_o therefore_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o who_o this_o voice_n come_v to_o samuel_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o samuel_n we_o read_v how_o upon_o david_n sin_n in_o number_v the_o people_n use_v send_v the_o prophet_n gad_n to_o give_v he_o his_o
doctrine_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o st._n paul_n explain_v it_o at_o large_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n philo_n say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n lib._n quis_fw-la divin_fw-fr rer_n haer_fw-mi pag._n 398._o a._n that_o he_o make_v atonement_n with_o god_n lib._n de_fw-fr somniis_fw-la p._n 447._o e.f._n from_o this_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o noble_a priesthood_n especial_o david_n have_v mention_v it_o psal_n cx_o represent_v the_o messiah_n who_o the_o chaldaic_a paraphrase_n often_o call_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o be_v a_o priest_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n and_o this_o st._n paul_n affirm_v likewise_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n philo_n say_v that_o god_n have_v appear_v by_o the_o word_n to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o to_o moses_n speak_v by_o the_o same_o word_n to_o the_o israelite_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o angel_n lib._n quis_fw-la rer_n divin_fw-fr haer_fw-mi pag._n 397._o f._n g._n and_o the_o light_n and_o the_o doctor_n of_o his_o people_n lib._n de_fw-fr somn._fw-la pag._n 448._o call_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dei_fw-la de_fw-la nom._n mutat_fw-la pag._n 810._o e._n it_o be_v therefore_o but_o agreeable_o to_o these_o notion_n that_o the_o apostle_n apply_v to_o the_o messiah_n those_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o god_n promise_v to_o speak_v to_o his_o new_a people_n by_o the_o messiah_n as_o deut._n xviii_o 15_o 16._o which_o st._n peter_n act._n iii._o 22._o and_o st._n stephen_n act._n seven_o 37._o apply_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o st._n john_n call_v he_o the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n joh._n i._n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o principle_n of_o the_o old_a jew_n first_o that_o we_o may_v well_o understand_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n quote_v several_a place_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o messiah_n which_o be_v mean_v of_o jehovah_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n second_o that_o we_o may_v see_v for_o what_o reason_n they_o suppose_v as_o a_o thing_n own_a by_o the_o jew_n for_o who_o they_o write_v that_o those_o place_n relate_v to_o the_o messiah_n though_o the_o jew_n apply_v they_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o three_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o natural_o they_o apply_v to_o the_o messiah_n those_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o old_a jew_n relate_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o certain_o the_o mean_a capacity_n may_v apprehend_v that_o if_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n act_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o that_o dispensation_n be_v much_o below_o that_o of_o the_o new_a much_o more_o he_o be_v to_o act_v under_o the_o new_a by_o that_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o own_o son_n as_o st._n paul_n conclude_v heb._n i._n what_o i_o say_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o they_o exact_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o old_a jew_n which_o follow_v the_o divine_a revelation_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n may_v just_o be_v say_v of_o justin_n martyr_n and_o of_o those_o who_o both_o before_o and_o after_o he_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n i_o need_v not_o quote_v many_o of_o they_o to_o show_v that_o they_o go_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n with_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o examine_v justin_n write_n for_o he_o dispute_v with_o a_o jew_n who_o receive_v no_o other_o scripture_n beside_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o convince_v he_o but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o book_n and_o if_o his_o method_n be_v well_o examine_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o he_o argue_v all_o along_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v viz._n from_o the_o sense_n receive_v by_o the_o jew_n suppose_v that_o such_o and_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n from_o which_o he_o draw_v consequence_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o messiah_n by_o they_o justin_n have_v prove_v that_o nothing_o certain_a can_v be_v learn_v from_o philosophy_n by_o plato_n example_n who_o entertain_v gross_a error_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n only_o by_o the_o help_n of_o divine_a revelation_n he_o affirm_v in_o general_a that_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o he_o have_v embrace_v be_v all_o ground_a upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n he_o do_v particular_o instance_n in_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n person_n and_o office_n though_o the_o jew_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o impious_a that_o christian_n as_o they_o reckon_v trust_v in_o a_o man_n crucify_a he_o lay_v for_o foundation_n that_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o two_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o one_o indeed_o glorious_a mention_v dan._n seven_o and_o psal_n cx_o and_o psal_n lxxii_o but_o to_o be_v precede_v by_o another_o altogether_o mean_a and_o despicable_a as_o david_n have_v also_o foretell_v psal_n cx_o at_o the_o end_n he_o maintain_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v clear_o describe_v as_o god_n psal_n xlvii_o where_o he_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n our_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n psal_n xxiv_o where_o he_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n strong_a and_o mighty_a and_o the_o king_n of_o glory_n psal_n xcix_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o cloudy_a pillar_n and_o psal_n xlv_o where_o he_o be_v name_v god_n anointed_n the_o lord_n god_n and_o propose_v as_o the_o object_n of_o our_o adoration_n he_o affirm_v that_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v god_n and_o though_o the_o same_o in_o nature_n yet_o a_o different_a person_n from_o he_o who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n he_o prove_v by_o the_o several_a apparition_n where_o a_o true_a god_n be_v mention_v appear_v to_o abraham_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o mamre_n gen._n xviii_o 1._o to_o jacob_n in_o a_o dream_n gen._n xxxi_o with_o who_o he_o wrestle_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n gen._n xxxii_o and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o padan_n aram._n and_o to_o moses_n he_o appear_v in_o the_o burning-bush_n exod._n iii._o he_o maintain_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v god_n because_o he_o execute_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n hence_o he_o be_v name_v by_o joshua_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o army_n and_o a_o angel_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o because_o the_o scripture_n describe_v he_o as_o beget_v of_o god_n and_o call_v the_o son_n the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o word_n prov._n viij_o he_o affirm_v that_o god_n speak_v to_o the_o word_n when_o he_o say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n in_o our_o image_n gen._n i._n 26._o and_o behold_v the_o man_n be_v become_v as_o one_o of_o we_o gen._n iii._o 22._o which_o also_o clear_o argue_v a_o plurality_n he_o prove_v from_o psal_n two_o this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o that_o his_o generation_n be_v from_o all_o eternity_n and_o from_o psal_n xv_o that_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o adore_v christ_n because_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v thy_o lord_n worship_n thou_o he_o he_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o dialogue_n where_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o messiah_n appear_v to_o moses_n exod._n vi_fw-la 2._o to_o jacob_n gen._n xxxii_o 30._o to_o abraham_n gen._n xviii_o 16_o 17._o to_o moses_n numb_a xi_o 3._o and_o deut._n iii._o 18._o and_o to_o all_o the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n he_o prevent_v a_o objection_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o person_n but_o a_o virtue_n from_o the_o father_n which_o be_v call_v sometime_o a_o angel_n sometime_o his_o glory_n sometime_o a_o man_n sometime_o the_o word_n by_o show_v that_o the_o scripture_n make_v out_o first_o a_o real_a distinction_n between_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n as_o between_o jehovah_n and_o jehovah_n gen._n nineteeen_o 24._o 2ly_n a_o true_a plurality_n as_o gen._n iii._o 22._o the_o man_n be_v become_v as_o one_o of_o us._n 3_o a_o true_a filiation_n as_o prov._n viij_o whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o that_o be_v beget_v be_v different_a from_o he_o who_o beget_v he_o he_o answer_v mr._n n.'s_n objection_n borrow_v from_o the_o jew_n who_o quote_v those_o word_n of_o isaiah_n where_o god_n say_v he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o by_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v not_o another_o be_v
the_o jew_n the_o reality_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n have_v he_o say_v plain_o i_o be_o god_n the_o jew_n who_o in_o their_o scripture_n be_v so_o much_o use_v to_o divine_a appearance_n may_v have_v have_v just_a ground_n of_o doubt_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o word_n they_o have_v look_v upon_o his_o flesh_n as_o a_o phantasm_n which_o persuasion_n of_o they_o will_v have_v destroy_v the_o notion_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n therefore_o to_o persuade_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n he_o be_v bear_v as_o other_o man_n be_v he_o grow_v by_o degree_n as_o other_o man_n do_v he_o suffer_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n be_v subject_a to_o weariness_n and_o to_o all_o the_o other_o infirmity_n incident_a to_o a_o real_a man_n grow_v even_o in_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n by_o degree_n as_o other_o man_n do_v it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o because_o he_o be_v to_o be_v like_o his_o brethren_n in_o all_o thing_n sin_n only_o except_v as_o st._n paul_n say_v apply_v to_o he_o that_o place_n of_o psal_n xxii_o where_o the_o messiah_n say_v he_o will_v declare_v the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o his_o brethren_n and_o of_o psal_n xlv_o 7._o where_o he_o mention_n his_o fellow_n and_o also_o because_o he_o be_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n speak_v of_o genesis_n iii._o 15._o and_o if_o for_o all_o these_o real_a mark_n his_o be_v a_o true_a man_n some_o heretic_n call_v the_o valentinian_o believe_v his_o body_n to_o have_v be_v only_o a_o phantasm_n without_o any_o reality_n and_o other_o name_v the_o apollinarian_o affirm_v that_o the_o word_n supply_v in_o christ_n the_o function_n of_o a_o rational_a soul_n though_o he_o have_v real_o no_o such_o soul_n have_v christ_n express_o style_v himself_o god_n he_o have_v give_v the_o jew_n and_o heretic_n occasion_n of_o fancy_v that_o his_o humane_a nature_n be_v not_o a_o reality_n but_o that_o this_o last_o apparition_n of_o god_n in_o a_o humane_a body_n be_v like_o the_o old_a one_o when_o god_n appear_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n and_o wrestle_v with_o jacob_n though_o it_o be_v without_o a_o true_a incarnation_n the_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o a_o body_n make_v of_o air_n on_o purpose_n or_o by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o real_a man_n but_o borrow_v only_o for_o the_o time_n and_o present_o after_o put_v off_o second_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o christ_n use_v that_o caution_n that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v the_o utmost_a provocation_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v much_o offend_v to_o see_v he_o in_o so_o mean_v a_o condition_n for_o though_o they_o may_v perhaps_o have_v own_v such_o a_o despicable_a man_n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n yet_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n own_o he_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n of_o who_o they_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o temporal_a and_o a_o great_a king_n therefore_o they_o can_v hardly_o bear_v our_o saviour_n discourse_n about_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n they_o take_v up_o stone_n to_o throw_v at_o he_o when_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v great_a than_o abraham_n and_o before_o abraham_n joh._n viij_o they_o say_v he_o have_v a_o devil_n when_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v power_n to_o raise_v himself_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o also_o those_o who_o do_v believe_v in_o he_o how_o then_o can_v they_o have_v hear_v from_o he_o a_o express_a declaration_n that_o he_o be_v god_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n three_o it_o must_v be_v also_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v many_o prophecy_n by_o the_o fulfil_n of_o which_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v know_v christ_n declare_v himself_o by_o degree_n and_o fulfil_v those_o prophecy_n one_o after_o another_o that_o the_o jew_n may_v have_v a_o competent_a time_n to_o examine_v every_o particular_a to_o this_o end_n he_o do_v for_o some_o year_n preach_v the_o gospel_n he_o wrought_v his_o miracle_n at_o several_a time_n and_o in_o several_a place_n he_o wrought_v such_o and_o such_o miracle_n and_o not_o other_o imitate_v herein_o the_o sun_n which_o by_o degree_n appear_v and_o enlighten_v the_o world_n this_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v more_o at_o large_a but_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v plain_a to_o any_o that_o have_v attentive_o read_v the_o gospel_n what_o i_o have_v note_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o to_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o humiliation_n although_o he_o have_v do_v the_o equivalent_a in_o so_o many_o place_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o himself_o as_o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o memra_n the_o shekinah_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v god_n 2_o that_o it_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o let_v it_o be_v conclude_v from_o his_o perform_v all_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o messiah_n as_o it_o be_v by_o thomas_n joh._n xx_o 18._o not_o that_o they_o know_v then_o and_o not_o before_o that_o he_o be_v he_o from_o who_o life_n and_o a_o eternal_a life_n shall_v be_v expect_v upon_o which_o grotius_n seem_v to_o ground_n his_o godhead_n in_o h._n l._n but_o because_o then_o they_o see_v in_o he_o a_o full_a demonstration_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a god_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o who_o the_o life_n of_o all_o creature_n be_v derive_v as_o be_v say_v joh._n i._n a_o second_o objection_n be_v take_v from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o st._n john_n have_v use_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o gospel_n to_o denote_v our_o saviour_n divinity_n for_o if_o we_o hear_v the_o unitarian_n first_o it_o be_v not_o clear_a that_o any_o other_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v use_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n and_o then_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v to_o be_v ground_v only_o on_o the_o greek_a expression_n and_o not_o on_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o original_a of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o answer_v that_o objection_n i_o must_v take_v notice_n 1._o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o jew_n before_o jesus_n christ_n to_o express_v the_o shekinah_n that_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o we_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n chap._n xviii_o 15._o omnipotens_fw-la sermo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tuus_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la à_fw-la regalibus_fw-la sedibus_fw-la durus_fw-la debellator_fw-la and_o so_o in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la as_o chap._n i._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o know_v that_o grotius_n pretend_v upon_o the_o place_n of_o wisdom_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o signify_v a_o create_a angel_n and_o quote_v philo_n to_o confirm_v his_o explication_n but_o i_o maintain_v that_o no_o body_n but_o grotius_n can_v have_v advance_v such_o a_o false_a explication_n and_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o quote_v philo_z for_o it_o who_o testimony_n which_o i_o have_v quote_v before_o be_v so_o clear_o against_o he_o and_o distinguish_v so_o exact_o the_o angel_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o pray_v the_o reader_n only_o to_o remark_n this_o that_o if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v here_o a_o create_a angel_n than_o it_o be_v the_o current_a notion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n concern_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o when_o st._n john_n speak_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o first_o chapter_n either_o it_o be_v only_a his_o meaning_n that_o such_o a_o create_a angel_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o the_o hellenist_n jew_n can_v not_o understand_v it_o otherwise_o or_o st._n john_n be_v to_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o a_o new_a a_o unknown_a and_o unheard_a signification_n that_o he_o never_o do_v and_o so_o he_o help_v the_o arian_n and_o confound_v the_o orthodox_n some_o body_n will_v perhaps_o excuse_v grotius_n who_o say_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o annotation_n upon_o this_o book_n that_o such_o a_o piece_n have_v be_v insert_v by_o a_o christian_a who_o have_v fob_v in_o many_o other_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o mr._n n._n in_o his_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n but_o grotius_n who_o believe_v the_o work_n of_o philo_n true_a have_v shut_v that_o door_n against_o this_o evasion_n when_o he_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o say_v of_o the_o author_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o philo_n the_o jew_n and_o it_o be_v so_o strange_a a_o accusation_n and_o without_o any_o ground_n that_o it_o come_v in_o no_o body_n head_n before_o grotius_n 2_o i_o answer_v that_o according_a
ministries_n be_v original_o from_o god_n i_o need_v not_o spend_v much_o time_n to_o confute_v the_o fancy_n of_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v name_v jehovah_n because_o he_o be_v jehovah_n ambassador_n for_o it_o be_v a_o notion_n which_o the_o unitarian_n have_v borrow_v from_o the_o modern_a jew_n such_o as_o menasseh_n ben_n isr_n in_o gen._n i._n 44._o but_o i_o have_v full_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a notion_n forge_v by_o they_o to_o save_v their_o new_a system_n it_o be_v so_o certain_a that_o the_o old_a jew_n believe_v that_o a_o angel_n can_v not_o say_v i_o be_o jehovah_n as_o we_o read_v exod._n xx_o that_o even_o the_o talmudist_n affirm_v that_o jehovah_n himself_o speak_v these_o word_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n though_o they_o say_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o law_n be_v speak_v by_o moses_n shir._n hashirin_fw-mi rabath_n fol._n 5._o col_fw-fr 1._o chap._n xxiii_o that_o neither_o philo_n nor_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v nor_o the_o christian_n have_v borrow_v from_o the_o platonic_a philosopher_n their_o notion_n about_o the_o trinity_n but_o that_o plato_n shall_v have_v more_o probable_o borrow_v his_o notion_n from_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n which_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o have_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n have_v its_o ground_n in_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n before_o christ_n do_v acknowledge_v it_o as_o appear_v from_o many_o place_n in_o the_o apocryphal_a author_n in_o philo_n and_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v who_o be_v exact_o follow_v by_o christ_n his_o apostle_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n it_o may_v be_v see_v how_o false_o the_o socinian_o pretend_v that_o justin_n martyr_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n but_o to_o put_v they_o altogether_o from_o this_o evasion_n i_o will_v show_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o say_v that_o if_o philo_n be_v not_o a_o christian_a he_o be_v at_o least_o a_o platonist_n and_o that_o the_o father_n particular_o justin_n martyr_v bring_v into_o the_o christian_a religion_n a_o doctrine_n which_o they_o borrow_v from_o plato_n as_o to_o philo_n be_v a_o platonist_n i_o say_v first_o that_o though_o this_o be_v grant_v yet_o it_o will_v do_v the_o unitarian_n no_o good_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o whatever_o notion_n the_o greek_n have_v of_o divine_a matter_n they_o have_v from_o pherecides_n a_o syrian_a who_o live_v a_o long_a time_n before_o plato_n and_o be_v pythagoras_n master_n pythagoras_n who_o afterward_o be_v much_o follow_v by_o the_o greek_n travel_v into_o egypt_n into_o arabia_n and_o into_o chaldea_n after_o he_o have_v have_v pherecides_n to_o his_o master_n plotinus_n do_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o the_o three_o original_a hypostasis_n be_v not_o of_o plato_n invention_n but_o be_v know_v before_o he_o and_o this_o he_o make_v out_o from_o parmenides_n his_o write_n who_o have_v treat_v of_o this_o notion_n plot._n enn._n 5._o lib._n 1._o now_o parmenides_n have_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n from_o the_o pythagorean_n who_o master_n pythagoras_n have_v probable_o borrow_v it_o from_o the_o jew_n with_o who_o he_o converse_v in_o egypt_n second_o i_o own_o that_o philo_n be_v compare_v by_o many_o with_o plato_n as_o to_o his_o style_n and_o that_o lively_a eloquence_n for_o which_o plato_n be_v so_o admire_v one_o may_v see_v by_o his_o book_n quod_fw-la omnis_fw-la probus_fw-la sit_fw-la libre_fw-la and_o many_o other_o of_o his_o work_n that_o he_o be_v very_o conversant_a in_o these_o greek_a author_n both_o poet_n and_o philosopher_n but_o he_o have_v be_v so_o little_o acquaint_v with_o plato_n work_n that_o he_o bring_v some_o of_o plato_n opinion_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o aristotle_n we_o see_v that_o in_o his_o book_n quod_fw-la mundus_fw-la sit_fw-la p._n 728_o &_o 729._o he_o never_o prove_v his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o plato_n he_o ground_n all_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o divine_a authority_n speak_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n well_o reflect_v upon_o as_o you_o see_v p._n 288._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o who_o appear_v to_o abraham_n a_o jew_n as_o he_o be_v can_v not_o well_o have_v suit_v his_o notion_n with_o plato_n for_o plato_n believe_v for_o instance_n that_o matter_n be_v eternal_a and_o uncreated_a which_o be_v positive_o contrary_a to_o what_o moses_n say_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o positive_o reject_v by_o philo_n in_o his_o book_n of_o providence_n and_o that_o matter_n have_v a_o beginning_n as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n plato_n speak_v of_o it_o so_o obscure_o that_o one_o may_v just_o wonder_v how_o some_o christian_n former_o make_v use_v of_o his_o testimony_n to_o prove_v it_o probably_n he_o have_v hear_v of_o it_o in_o egypt_n but_o what_o he_o say_v about_o it_o in_o his_o parmenides_n though_o quote_v by_o eusebius_n show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o very_a true_a notion_n of_o it_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o eternal_a and_o unbegotten_a be_v he_o attribute_n to_o that_o be_v which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o first_o understanding_n and_o a_o first_o life_n and_o proclus_n do_v distinguish_v those_o three_o principle_n of_o plato_n as_o three_o different_a being_n but_o plotinus_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o this_o with_o proclus_n and_o affirm_v that_o these_o three_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o reason_n why_o many_o christian_n have_v so_o much_o esteem_v plato_n be_v the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o moral_n the_o maxim_n of_o which_o be_v much_o more_o elevate_v and_o christian-like_a than_o those_o of_o other_o heathen_a philosopher_n it_o be_v true_a philo_n seem_v to_o have_v follow_v plato_n expression_n when_o he_o call_v the_o word_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o second_o god_n but_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o philo_n never_o own_v above_o one_o god_n and_o second_o that_o he_o use_v that_o expression_n to_o mark_v the_o distinction_n which_o be_v between_o jehovah_n and_o jehovah_n as_o i_o show_v already_o let_v the_o thing_n be_v consider_v in_o its_o self_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n can_v be_v have_v from_o reason_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o doctrine_n either_o reveal_v by_o god_n or_o devise_v by_o plato_n or_o some_o other_o from_o who_o he_o receive_v it_o but_o the_o platonist_n be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v their_o master_n to_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o it_o that_o proclus_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o piece_n of_o divinity_n deliver_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o numenius_n a_o famous_a platonist_n who_o live_v under_o the_o two_o antonine_n and_o be_v therefore_o justin_n contemporary_a express_o maintain_v that_o plato_n during_o his_o thirteen_o year_n stay_v in_o egypt_n have_v learn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o hebrew_n as_o theodoret_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o first_o sermon_n against_o the_o greek_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o jew_n flee_v into_o egypt_n after_o nabuchadnezzar_n destroy_v jerusalem_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o gedaliah_n these_o two_o testimony_n be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o plato_n be_v not_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o trinity_n and_o that_o philo_n borrow_v not_o his_o notion_n from_o plato_n may_v further_o appear_v because_o philo_n live_v at_o a_o time_n when_o plato_n philosophy_n have_v long_o ago_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o credit_n aristotle_n do_v much_o lessen_v it_o but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o crest-fallen_a when_o the_o opinion_n of_o zeno_n and_o epicurus_n prevail_v zeno_n philosophy_n spread_v itself_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n although_o the_o maxim_n of_o it_o be_v barbarous_a and_o unnatural_a and_o in_o st._n paul_n day_n that_o of_o epicurus_n be_v much_o follow_v at_o athens_n that_o of_o the_o pyrrhonian_n get_v much_o ground_n likewise_o so_o that_o plato_n have_v but_o a_o very_a few_o disciple_n leave_v he_o in_o plato_n day_n there_o start_v up_o at_o alexandria_n a_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n the_o head_n of_o who_o be_v one_o polemo_n who_o live_v under_o augustus_n these_o free_o reject_v the_o most_o famous_a opinion_n and_o pick_v out_o what_o they_o find_v most_o rational_a in_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o philosopher_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v electicks_n or_o chooser_n and_o one_o need_v but_o read_v philo_n with_o judgement_n to_o find_v that_o he_o follow_v this_o sect._n it_o appear_v that_o philo_n great_a design_n in_o all_o his_o work_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v infinite_o
1._o p._n 16._o l._n 4._o p._n 198._o l._n 6._o p._n 275_o 279_o 308._o l._n 7._o p._n 351_o and_o 371._o three_o the_o very_a heathen_a author_n own_o that_o plato_n borrow_v his_o notion_n from_o moses_n as_o numenius_n who_o as_o theodoret_n tell_v we_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o plato_n have_v learn_v in_o egypt_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o hebrew_n during_o his_o stay_n there_o for_o 13_o year_n theod._n serm._n 1_o if_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v quote_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o plato_n concern_v the_o trinity_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o not_o as_o plato_n invention_n but_o as_o a_o doctrine_n which_o he_o have_v either_o from_o moses_n or_o from_o those_o who_o have_v it_o from_o he_o not_o to_o say_v that_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o plato_n propose_v this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v much_o at_o one_o for_o his_o notion_n about_o it_o be_v not_o very_o exact_a and_o no_o wonder_n since_o it_o be_v natural_a enough_o for_o a_o greek_a to_o mix_v fabulous_a notion_n with_o what_o he_o have_v from_o other_o and_o they_o to_o adulterate_v it_o the_o truth_n which_o we_o profess_v and_o draw_v from_o a_o divine_a original_a in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v with_o plato_n vision_n and_o yet_o since_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v frame_v by_o any_o mortal_a man_n two_o considerable_a uses_n may_v be_v make_v of_o plato_n notion_n about_o it_o first_o to_o show_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o of_o justin_n martyr_n invention_n since_o plato_n who_o live_v five_o hundred_o year_n before_o justin_n have_v scatter_v some_o notion_n of_o it_o in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o have_v probable_o learn_v from_o the_o jew_n or_o from_o some_o other_o philosopher_n who_o converse_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o second_o to_o make_v man_n sensible_a that_o the_o great_a scholar_n among_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o find_v so_o many_o absurdity_n in_o it_o as_o the_o now_o socinian_n do_v there_o be_v a_o objection_n of_o great_a moment_n than_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o the_o unitarian_n author_n can_v oppose_v to_o my_o use_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o old_a synagogue_n and_o i_o will_v not_o dissemble_v it_o although_o they_o have_v not_o be_v sensible_a of_o it_o it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n where_o he_o reject_v with_o a_o abhorrence_n the_o jewish_a fable_n and_o genealogy_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o false_o name_v knowledge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o tim._n vi_o 20_o 21._o which_o he_o compare_v with_o a_o cancer_n i_o acknowledge_v free_o that_o ireneus_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 20._o and_o tertul._n adv_o valentin_n understand_v those_o expression_n of_o st._n paul_n against_o the_o gnostic_n of_o their_o time_n who_o be_v come_v from_o simon_n magus_n and_o i_o acknowledge_v with_o grotius_n upon_o 1_o tim._n i_o 4._o that_o by_o those_o infinite_a genealogy_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o st._n paul_n as_o come_v from_o a_o vain_a philosophy_n and_o controvert_v by_o some_o of_o the_o heretic_n jew_n saint_n paul_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o speak_v against_o several_a notion_n of_o the_o then_o new_a jewish_a cabbala_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o mixture_n of_o the_o true_a tradition_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o of_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n who_o have_v borrow_v their_o notion_n from_o the_o egyptian_n and_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v now_o too_o much_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o think_v probable_o enough_o that_o the_o egyptian_n have_v borrow_v their_o notion_n from_o the_o jew_n but_o after_o all_o i_o maintain_v that_o this_o objection_n against_o this_o part_n of_o the_o new_a jewish_a cabala_n which_o i_o mention_v as_o have_v such_o a_o impure_a birth_n and_o have_v be_v corrupt_v among_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o abate_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o messiah_n which_o i_o have_v bring_v from_o all_o the_o jewish_a writer_n and_o which_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o those_o innumerable_a aeone_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o ireneus_fw-la and_o tertullian_n as_o receive_v by_o the_o valentinian_o and_o which_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n have_v condemn_v in_o some_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o synagogue_n let_v we_o suppose_v that_o there_o have_v be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o synagogue_n before_o jesus_n christ_n some_o sadducee_n and_o some_o baithusaei_n who_o birth_n the_o jew_n say_v be_v as_o old_a as_o that_o of_o the_o sadducee_n but_o who_o seem_v not_o so_o ancient_a but_o to_o have_v their_o origin_n from_o one_o simon_n boethus_n a_o alexandrian_a jew_n mention_v by_o josephus_n let_v we_o suppose_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n some_o among_o the_o jew_n have_v adopt_v some_o platonic_a or_o pythagorean_n notion_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n which_o be_v not_o include_v in_o palestina_n or_o egypt_n but_o spread_v every_o where_o to_o the_o contrary_a i_o maintain_v just_o that_o when_o saint_n paul_n condemn_v the_o jewish_a genealogy_n he_o confirm_v all_o my_o proof_n from_o the_o jewish_a writer_n who_o do_v not_o ground_n their_o idea_n upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pythagoras_n or_o plato_n but_o upon_o the_o text_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n when_o st._n paul_n have_v use_v the_o same_o notion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n in_o philo_n and_o in_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n which_o no_o body_n accuse_v to_o have_v use_v those_o foolish_a genealogy_n which_o be_v find_v among_o the_o valentinian_o and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v now_o among_o some_o of_o the_o cabalist_n he_o have_v secure_v my_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o pure_a traditional_a exposition_n of_o the_o ancient_a jew_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o contend_v for_o in_o this_o matter_n leave_v those_o cabalist_n who_o have_v mix_v some_o heathenish_a notion_n with_o the_o ancient_a divinity_n of_o the_o father_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o and_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o all_o their_o other_o speculation_n although_o since_o they_o have_v quite_o forget_v this_o impure_a origin_n they_o have_v very_o much_o labour_v to_o uphold_v they_o upon_o some_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o not_o well_o understand_v and_o take_v in_o another_o sense_n chap._n xxiv_o a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n of_o the_o modern_a jew_n and_o of_o the_o unitarian_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n which_o i_o have_v assert_v by_o so_o many_o proof_n take_v out_o of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v and_o out_o of_o philo_n the_o most_o ancient_a jewish_a author_n we_o have_v as_o to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n i_o must_v solve_v some_o difficulty_n make_v by_o the_o modern_a jew_n and_o socinian_o about_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o frequent_a among_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n moses_n maimonides_n who_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twelve_o century_n affirm_v that_o the_o word_n memra_n which_o in_o chaldaick_n be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o ancient_a paraphrast_n on_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v people_n think_v god_n have_v a_o body_n more_n nevoch_n lib._n 1._o c._n 21._o he_o say_v also_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o often_o use_v the_o word_n jekara_fw-mi glory_n shekinah_n majesty_n or_o habitation_n but_o he_o do_v manifest_o wrong_v they_o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o they_o will_v have_v use_v that_o caution_n on_o other_o occasion_n whereas_o they_o often_o render_v place_n of_o scripture_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v only_o of_o the_o lord_n by_o these_o word_n before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v people_n fancy_n god_n as_o be_v corporeal_a beside_o if_o what_o he_o say_v be_v true_a they_o will_v have_v use_v the_o same_o caution_n where_o ever_o the_o notion_n of_o his_o be_v corporeal_a may_v be_v attribute_v to_o god_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o many_o place_n as_o apt_a to_o give_v that_o notion_n of_o god_n they_o do_v not_o use_v the_o word_n memra_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o certain_a that_o in_o many_o other_o they_o use_v it_o where_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o fancy_v god_n as_o have_v a_o body_n as_o gen._n xx_o 21._o exod._n two_o 25._o exod._n vi_fw-la 8._o exod._n nineteeen_o 17._o leu._n xxvi_o 46._o numb_a xi_o 20._o numb_a xxiii_o 21._o and_o in_o many_o more_o quote_v by_o rittangel_n on_o jetzira_n pag._n 96._o and_o in_o his_o book_n libra_n
veritatis_fw-la beside_o it_o be_v so_o palpable_a that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n particular_o philo_n have_v give_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v a_o divine_a person_n that_o maimonides_n his_o answer_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o evasion_n nay_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o word_n davar_fw-mi which_o in_o hebrew_n signify_v word_n be_v sometime_o explain_v by_o that_o which_o be_v a_o true_a person_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a jewish_a author_n who_o live_v since_o christ_n even_o in_o those_o who_o authority_n maimonides_n do_v acknowledge_v one_o of_o their_o ancient_a book_n namely_o r._n akiba_n letter_n have_v these_o word_n on_o the_o letter_n gimel_n god_n say_v thy_o word_n be_v settle_v for_o ever_o in_o heaven_n and_o this_o word_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o heal_a angel_n as_o it_o be_v write_v psal_n cvii_o 20._o he_o send_v his_o word_n and_o he_o heal_v they_o he_o must_v needs_o mean_v a_o person_n namely_o a_o angel_n though_o perhaps_o he_o may_v mistake_v he_o for_o a_o create_v angel_n last_o the_o notion_n which_o maimonides_n do_v suggest_v can_v never_o be_v apply_v to_o psal_n cx_o 1._o which_o be_v thus_o render_v by_o the_o paraphra_v the_o lord_n say_v to_o his_o word_n where_o the_o word_n do_v manifest_o denote_v the_o messiah_n as_o the_o ancient_a jew_n do_v fair_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o common_a edition_n that_o place_n of_o the_o targum_fw-la be_v render_v thus_o the_o lord_n say_v in_o his_o word_n or_o by_o his_o word_n but_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a shift_n for_o in_o his_o word_n do_v certain_o signify_v to_o his_o word_n or_o of_o his_o word_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o chaldean_n have_v natural_o that_o double_a signification_n as_o appear_v from_o many_o place_n thus_o it_o signify_v concern_v or_o of_o deut._n vi_fw-la 7._o jer._n xxxi_o 20._o cant._n viij_o 8._o job_n nineteeen_o 18._o psal_n l._n 20._o it_o signify_v to_o in_o hos_n i._o 2._o hab._n two_o 1._o zech._n i._n 4_o 9_o 13_o 14._o numb_a twelve_o 2_o 6._o 1_o sam._n twenty-five_o 39_o you_o may_v to_o this_o observation_n about_o psal_n cx_o 1._o add_v that_o of_o the_o text_n of_o jonathan_n targum_fw-la on_o isa_n xxviii_o 5._o where_o the_o messiah_n be_v name_v in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n the_o second_o evasion_n use_v by_o moses_n maimonides_n be_v more_o nevoch_n pag._n 1._o c._n 23._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o what_o sense_n isaiah_n say_v that_o god_n come_v out_o of_o his_o place_n namely_o that_o god_n do_v manifest_v his_o word_n which_o before_o be_v hide_v from_o we_o for_o say_v he_o all_o that_o be_v create_v by_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v create_v by_o his_o word_n as_o psal_n xxxiii_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o heaven_n make_v and_o all_o the_o host_n of_o they_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n by_o a_o comparison_n take_v from_o king_n who_o do_v what_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o by_o their_o word_n as_o by_o a_o instrument_n for_o god_n need_v no_o instrument_n to_o work_v by_o but_o he_o work_v by_o his_o bare_a will_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o word_n proper_o so_o call_v thus_o far_o maimonides_n but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a as_o i_o show_v before_o that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n i_o have_v quote_v so_o many_o place_n out_o of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n out_o of_o philo_n and_o out_o of_o the_o paraphrase_n itself_o which_o show_v the_o contrary_a that_o maimonides_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v upon_o his_o bare_a word_n against_o so_o many_o formal_a proof_n it_o be_v not_o true_a neither_o that_o psal_n xxxiii_o 6._o express_v only_o the_o bare_a act_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o maimonides_n do_v suppose_v i_o show_v before_o that_o the_o great_a author_n of_o the_o jewish_a tradition_n which_o maimonides_n be_v to_o follow_v when_o he_o write_v his_o more_n nevochim_n give_v another_o sense_n to_o those_o word_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o do_v establish_v the_o personality_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o they_o do_v express_v by_o the_o second_o and_o three_o sephira_n or_o emanation_n in_o the_o divine_a essence_n that_o which_o make_v maimonides_n stumble_v be_v that_o he_o believe_v that_o christian_n make_v the_o word_n to_o be_v a_o instrument_n different_a from_o god_n which_o be_v very_o far_o from_o their_o opinion_n for_o they_o do_v as_o well_o as_o philo_n apprehend_v the_o word_n as_o a_o person_n distinct_a from_o the_o father_n but_o not_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o he_o but_o have_v the_o same_o will_v and_o operation_n common_a to_o he_o and_o the_o father_n and_o this_o they_o have_v by_o divine_a revelation_n a_o famous_a socinian_n who_o i_o mention_v already_o be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o targum_n have_v endeavour_v in_o a_o tract_n which_o he_o write_v and_o which_o have_v this_o title_n disceptatio_fw-la de_fw-la verbo_fw-la vel_fw-la sermone_fw-la dei_fw-la cujus_fw-la creberrima_fw-la fit_a mentio_fw-la apud_fw-la paraphra_v as_o chaldaeos_n jonathan_n onkelos_n &_o targum_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n to_o shake_v it_o off_o by_o bold_o affirm_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v bare_o use_v by_o they_o to_o express_v the_o follow_a thing_n the_o decree_n of_o god_n his_o command_n his_o inward_a deliberation_n his_o promise_n his_o covenant_n and_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o israelite_n his_o design_n to_o punish_v or_o to_o do_v good_a a_o prophetic_a revelation_n the_o providence_n which_o protect_v good_a men._n in_o short_a the_o word_n by_o which_o god_n do_v promise_n or_o threaten_v and_o declare_v what_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v of_o which_o the_o say_a author_n pretend_v to_o give_v many_o instance_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v how_o false_a this_o be_v what_o that_o author_n so_o positive_o affirm_v that_o the_o term_n word_n be_v never_o find_v to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o paraphrast_n to_o denote_v a_o person_n the_o very_a place_n which_o i_o just_a now_o quote_v out_o of_o r._n akiba_n alphabet_n be_v enough_o to_o confute_v he_o i_o need_v not_o repeat_v neither_o what_o i_o say_v that_o suppose_v all_o be_v true_a which_o he_o affirm_v of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n memra_n in_o the_o paraphrast_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o philo_n give_v quite_o another_o notion_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d namely_o as_o of_o a_o real_a person_n in_o which_o he_o visible_o follow_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n the_o unitarian_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v for_o that_o reason_n reject_v philo_n work_n as_o be_v supposititious_a and_o write_v after_o our_o saviour_n time_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o sense_n which_o he_o put_v upon_o the_o targum_n be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n which_o they_o use_v when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o many_o place_n i_o shall_v not_o examine_v whether_o in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o targum_n the_o word_n memra_n be_v use_v instead_o of_o that_o of_o davar_fw-mi which_o in_o hebrew_n signify_v the_o word_n or_o command_n of_o god_n rittangel_n positive_o deny_v it_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o targum_n common_o render_v the_o word_n davar_n by_o pitgama_n and_o not_o by_o memra_n to_o be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o it_o one_o need_v but_o take_v a_o hebrew_n concordance_n upon_o the_o word_n davar_fw-mi and_o search_v whether_o the_o paraphrast_n ever_o render_v it_o by_o memra_n but_o suppose_v rittangel_n shall_v deny_v the_o thing_n too_o positive_o however_o the_o targumist_n do_v so_o exact_o distinguish_v the_o word_n when_o they_o mention_v he_o as_o a_o divine_a person_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o mistake_v he_o in_o all_o place_n by_o put_v upon_o they_o those_o sense_n which_o the_o socinian_n author_n endeavour_n to_o affix_v to_o they_o that_o he_o may_v destroy_v the_o notion_n which_o they_o give_v of_o the_o word_n as_o be_v a_o divine_a person_n and_o though_o i_o have_v already_o allege_v many_o proof_n of_o it_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n i_o will_v again_o brief_o speak_v to_o it_o to_o confute_v that_o author_n and_o those_o who_o shall_v borrow_v his_o argument_n let_v a_o impartial_a reader_n judge_n whether_o any_o of_o the_o socinian_n author_n sense_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o word_n memra_n in_o onkelos_n his_o targum_fw-la gen._n iii._o 8._o they_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o gen._n xv_o 1_o 5_o 9_o
than_o he_o usual_o render_v which_o yet_o he_o do_v for_o great_a reason_n one_o great_a objection_n of_o the_o socinian_n author_n which_o he_o much_o insist_o upon_o be_v that_o the_o christian_n never_o quote_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o targum_fw-la against_o the_o jew_n before_o galatinus_n who_o live_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 16_o century_n but_o that_o since_o he_o heinsius_n vechnerus_n and_o some_o other_o follow_v he_o in_o that_o fancy_n suppose_v this_o to_o be_v true_a i_o can_v see_v what_o advantage_n it_o will_v be_v to_o he_o put_v case_n the_o ancient_n be_v not_o capable_a scholar_n enough_o to_o peruse_v the_o jewish_a book_n can_v this_o ever_o prejudice_n truth_n and_o ought_v not_o they_o to_o be_v receive_v how_o late_o soever_o they_o come_v by_o who_o care_n soever_o they_o be_v vindicate_v and_o assert_v but_o it_o be_v absolute_o false_a that_o christian_n before_o galatinus_n have_v nothing_o of_o the_o jewish_a opinion_n about_o this_o matter_n i_o show_v in_o the_o seven_o chap._n of_o this_o book_n that_o ribera_n and_o other_o which_o will_v have_v these_o paraphrase_n to_o be_v write_v after_o st._n jerome_n be_v much_o mistake_v and_o consequent_o this_o socinian_n author_n who_o follow_v they_o and_o vorstius_n in_o his_o note_n on_o tsemach_n david_n be_v also_o mistake_v about_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o targum_n but_o our_o socinian_n say_v if_o they_o be_v so_o ancient_a how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v quote_v by_o the_o christian_n that_o dispute_v against_o the_o jew_n in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v very_o few_o of_o ancient_a christian_n that_o write_v upon_o these_o matter_n and_o of_o they_o yet_o few_o understand_v the_o chaldee_n or_o even_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n most_o of_o they_o rest_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o philo_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n and_o of_o other_o author_n who_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n and_o who_o have_v write_v full_a enough_o upon_o this_o subject_a as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o what_o eusebius_n quote_v out_o of_o they_o and_o no_o doubt_n those_o place_n of_o philo_n and_o those_o other_o jewish_a writer_n be_v well_o know_v to_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n and_o to_o origen_n who_o work_n eusebius_n much_o follow_v as_o appear_v by_o read_v his_o book_n and_o as_o he_o himself_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o socinian_n author_n affirm_v too_o positive_o that_o galatinus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o use_v that_o authority_n of_o the_o targum_n he_o must_v not_o suppose_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v absolute_o false_a origin_n lib._n 4._o in_o celsum_n speak_v of_o a_o dispute_n between_o jason_n and_o papiscus_n in_o which_o say_v origin_n christianus_n ex_fw-la judaicis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la cum_fw-la judaeo_n describitur_fw-la disputans_fw-la &_o plane_n demonstrans_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la christo_fw-la extant_a &_o vaticinia_fw-la jesus_n ipsi_fw-la congruere_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o be_v those_o write_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o targum_n who_o have_v translate_v becocma_n for_o breschith_fw-mi according_a to_o the_o jewish_a notion_n which_o i_o have_v explain_v so_o many_o time_n and_o for_o which_o st._n jerome_n reflect_v upon_o jason_n who_o have_v quote_v the_o targum_n as_o if_o he_o have_v read_v they_o in_o hebrew_n beside_o it_o appear_v by_o justin_n the_o martyr_n dialogue_n with_o trypho_n that_o in_o his_o time_n some_o jew_n have_v already_o endeavour_v to_o invalidate_v the_o proof_n take_v out_o of_o scripture_n in_o their_o so_o frequent_a style_n about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o see_v they_o in_o the_o targum_n for_o justin_n undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o bare_o a_o attribute_n in_o god_n nor_o a_o angel_n but_o a_o person_n and_o a_o true_a principle_n of_o action_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o his_o apparition_n and_o by_o other_o character_n and_o sign_n of_o a_o real_a person_n such_o as_o be_v his_o execute_v his_o father_n counsel_n his_o be_v his_o offspring_n and_o his_o son_n properly_z so_o call_v here_o i_o must_v add_v one_o thing_n which_o be_v that_o st._n jerome_n have_v express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o targum_fw-la in_o many_o place_n especial_o upon_o the_o prophet_n which_o sense_n he_o have_v no_o doubt_n from_o the_o learned_a jew_n who_o he_o have_v consult_v and_o they_o from_o the_o targum_n i_o confess_v that_o i_o never_o make_v his_o business_n to_o write_v against_o the_o jew_n nor_o do_v any_o other_o christian_n that_o be_v ever_o able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o targum_n some_o indeed_o of_o the_o father_n take_v the_o pain_n to_o learn_v hebrew_n because_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v write_v in_o that_o language_n but_o those_o be_v very_o few_o and_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o trouble_v himself_o with_o the_o chaldee_n st._n jerome_n himself_o how_o skilful_a soever_o in_o the_o hebrew_n understand_v not_o the_o chaldee_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o write_n the_o first_o that_o set_v himself_o to_o beat_v the_o jew_n with_o their_o own_o weapon_n be_v raimundus_n martini_n a_o convert_n jew_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1260._o he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o they_o call_v pugio_fw-la fidei_fw-la which_o show_v he_o have_v well_o study_v their_o rabbin_n and_o he_o make_v use_v of_o their_o targum_n to_o very_o good_a purpose_n out_o of_o this_o book_n there_o be_v another_o compose_v and_o call_v victoria_fw-la adversus_fw-la judaeos_fw-la by_o porchetus_n salvaticus_n that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v in_o the_o next_o century_n neither_o of_o their_o book_n be_v much_o consider_v in_o those_o ignorant_a time_n wherein_o they_o live_v so_o that_o when_o learning_n come_v more_o in_o request_n one_o may_v venture_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o set_v they_o forth_o as_o his_o own_o with_o little_a danger_n of_o be_v discover_v this_o very_a thing_n be_v do_v by_o galatinus_n who_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o century_n he_o do_v with_o great_a impudence_n almost_o transcribe_v his_o notion_n and_o the_o argument_n against_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o that_o work_n of_o porchetus_n without_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v his_o name_n that_o socinian_n mention_n the_o pugio_fw-la in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o book_n against_o vechner_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v he_o read_v that_o book_n of_o raimundus_n above_o mention_v which_o if_o he_o do_v and_o consider_v it_o with_o galatinus_n he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o this_o work_n of_o galatinus_n be_v as_o to_o the_o main_a of_o it_o a_o stream_n from_o that_o fountain_n of_o raimund_n pugio_fw-la and_o if_o he_o see_v it_o he_o do_v very_o disingenuous_o in_o make_v galatinus_n the_o first_o among_o christian_n that_o make_v use_v of_o the_o jewish_a notion_n the_o last_o objection_n of_o the_o unitarian_n against_o what_o i_o have_v prove_v about_o the_o word_n be_v a_o person_n from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o memra_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o action_n be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o socinian_n author_n who_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o targum_n the_o memra_n imply_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n work_v by_o himself_o because_o the_o word_n memra_n be_v use_v of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o of_o god_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o targum_n the_o word_n memra_n have_v that_o sense_n as_o hacspan_n well_o observe_v in_o his_o note_n on_o psalm_n cx_o and_o produce_v many_o instance_n of_o it_o to_o which_o many_o more_o may_v be_v add_v but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v this_o objection_n much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o moses_n maimonides_n can_v absolute_o take_v away_o that_o force_n of_o those_o text_n where_o the_o memra_n be_v use_v of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o this_o it_o be_v but_o make_v the_o follow_a reflection_n first_o that_o philo_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a jew_n of_o egypt_n very_o well_o apprehend_v and_o clear_o declare_v that_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o answer_v to_o the_o hebrew_n memra_n the_o old_a jew_n understand_v a_o real_a principle_n of_o action_n such_o as_o we_o call_v a_o person_n second_o that_o the_o jewish_a author_n more_o ancient_a than_o philo_n have_v the_o very_a same_o notion_n of_o it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o baruch_n and_o in_o that_o of_o wisdom_n the_o notion_n of_o which_o philo_n have_v clear_o follow_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr agric._n apud_fw-la euseb_n de_fw-fr proepar_n evang._n pag._n 323._o and_o last_o that_o even_o since_o christ_n the_o cabalistical_a author_n follow_v and_o to_o this_o day_n do_v follow_v the_o same_o notion_n make_v use_n of_o those_o place_n where_o the_o memra_n and_o the_o cochma_n that_o be_v
comment_n print_v at_o amsterdam_n the_o jew_n in_o christ_n time_n do_v believe_v the_o xxiid_n psalm_n to_o be_v a_o prophecy_n touch_v the_o messiah_n and_o jesus_n christ_n to_o show_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o it_o in_o his_o own_o person_n cite_v the_o first_o verse_n of_o it_o on_o the_o cross_n mat._n xxvii_o 46._o yet_o soon_o after_o as_o we_o see_v in_o justin_n martyr_n dialogue_n they_o deny_v that_o psalm_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o messiah_n but_o their_o folly_n appear_v because_o they_o can_v agree_v among_o themselves_o some_o refer_v it_o to_o david_n other_o to_o esther_n and_o other_o to_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n menass_n q._n 8._o in_o psalm_n the_o 16_o ver_fw-la of_o the_o same_o xxiid_n psalm_n be_v thus_o translate_v by_o the_o seventy_o they_o pierce_v my_o hand_n and_o my_o foot_n this_o read_v be_v prove_v by_o de_fw-la muis_fw-la on_o this_o place_n and_o by_o walton_n in_o prolegom_n p._n 40._o but_o our_o jew_n now_o read_v it_o as_o a_o lion_n my_o hand_n and_o my_o foot_n which_o be_v not_o sense_n their_o own_o masora_n note_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v read_v they_o have_v pierce_v however_o they_o have_v espouse_v the_o other_o read_v and_o will_v not_o be_v beat_v from_o it_o by_o any_o argument_n because_o they_o think_v this_o read_n will_v best_o destroy_v the_o inference_n which_o the_o christian_n draw_v from_o this_o place_n to_o show_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v crucify_a according_a to_o this_o psalm_n the_o psalm_n lxviii_o by_o the_o ancient_a jew_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o messiah_n and_o so_o do_v r._n joel_n aben_n sueb_n refer_v the_o last_o part_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n p._n 158._o in_o h._n ps_n it_o be_v also_o by_o st._n paul_n ephes_n four_o 8._o refer_v to_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n wherefore_o he_o say_v when_o he_o ascend_v up_o on_o high_a he_o lead_v captivity_n captive_a and_o give_v gift_n unto_o man_n the_o very_a same_o subject_n be_v handle_v in_o psal_n xlvii_o 5._o which_o psalm_n david_n kimchi_n do_v acknowledge_v belong_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o there_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o the_o true_a god_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o same_o memra_n who_o conduct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o desert_n and_o give_v the_o law_n at_o sinai_n as_o it_o be_v speak_v v._o 8_o &_o 9_o and_o yet_o the_o modern_a jew_n will_v apply_v those_o word_n of_o psal_n lxviii_o 10._o to_o the_o ascension_n of_o abraham_n or_o moses_n or_o the_o prophet_n elias_n to_o any_o rather_o than_o the_o messiah_n it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o modern_a jew_n that_o their_o father_n understand_v psal_n lxxii_o of_o the_o messiah_n so_o r._n saadia_n on_o dan._n seven_o 14._o salom._n jarchi_n on_o psal_n 72.6_o and_o bahal_n hatturim_fw-la ad_fw-la numb_a xxvi_o 16._o and_o yet_o now_o they_o stick_v not_o of_o which_o r._n david_n kimchi_n be_v a_o witness_n to_o interpret_v it_o only_o of_o solomon_n in_o jesus_n christ_n time_n the_o jew_n confess_v psalm_n cx_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o messiah_n v._o 1._o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o my_o lord_n sit_v thou_o at_o my_o right_a hand_n until_o i_o make_v thy_o enemy_n thy_o footstool_n christ_n argument_n mat._n xxii_o 44._o necessary_o suppose_v it_o so_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o midrash_n tehillim_n and_o by_o r._n saadia_n gaon_n on_o dan._n seven_o 13._o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o our_o late_a jew_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o david_n or_o abraham_n it_o be_v of_o old_a constant_o believe_v that_o wisdom_n prov._n iii._o and_o viij_o do_v denote_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v show_v it_o from_o philo_n the_o jew_n from_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n and_o from_o the_o cabalist_n and_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n they_o explain_v it_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o the_o attribute_n of_o wisdom_n jonathan_n in_o his_o paraphrase_n on_o isa_n ix_o 6._o interpret_v the_o text_n of_o the_o messiah_n for_o unto_o we_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v unto_o we_o a_o son_n be_v give_v and_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v call_v wonderful_a counsellor_n the_o mighty_a god_n the_o everlasting_a father_n the_o prince_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o do_v the_o most_o ancient_a jewish_a writer_n but_o after_o jesus_n christ_n the_o jew_n have_v break_v up_o a_o new_a way_n it_o have_v please_v some_o of_o their_o late_a writer_n to_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o r._n hillel_n and_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o hezekiah_n so_o do_v solomon_n jarchi_n david_n kimchi_n abenezra_n and_o lipman_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o quite_o change_v the_o present_a text_n by_o refer_v to_o god_n all_o the_o name_n which_o be_v evident_o give_v to_o the_o messiah_n except_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o peace_n for_o much_o the_o same_o reason_n do_v the_o latter_a jew_n make_v zorobabel_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o isa_n xi_o 12._o manas_n q._n 18._o on_o isaiah_n though_o not_o only_a st._n paul_n understand_v it_o of_o jesus_n christ_n rom._n xv_o 12._o 2_o thes_n two_o 8._o but_o the_o ancient_a jew_n do_v general_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o messiah_n as_o appear_v all_o along_o in_o the_o targum_fw-la of_o that_o chapter_n and_o the_o jew_n show_v they_o understand_v it_o so_o by_o their_o reject_v barcochba_n when_o they_o find_v he_o can_v not_o smell_v soul_n as_o they_o think_v the_o messiah_n shall_v do_v according_a to_o the_o second_o verse_n of_o the_o say_a chapter_n and_o st._n jerome_n witness_n upon_o that_o chapter_n that_o all_o the_o jew_n agree_v with_o christian_n that_o all_o that_o chapter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o messiah_n the_o old_a jew_n as_o st._n jerome_n witness_n upon_o this_o chapter_n ascribe_v isa_n twenty-five_o 6._o then_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o blind_a shall_v be_v open_v and_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o deaf_a be_v unstop_v then_o shall_v the_o lame_a man_n leap_v as_o a_o hart_n and_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o dumb_a sing_v for_o in_o the_o wilderness_n shall_v water_n break_v out_o and_o stream_n in_o the_o desert_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n but_o the_o modern_a jew_n have_v endeavour_v to_o wrest_v it_o and_o to_o make_v it_o agree_v to_o other_o time_n because_o they_o see_v how_o the_o evangelist_n apply_v it_o to_o the_o miracle_n of_o our_o lord_n see_v menass_n q._n 17._o on_o isaiah_n and_o they_o be_v go_v so_o far_o in_o that_o fancy_n that_o they_o give_v it_o out_o now_o for_o a_o axiom_n among_o their_o people_n that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v not_o work_v any_o miracle_n so_o rambam_fw-la r._n meyr_n aldab_n and_o r._n menass_n ben_fw-mi israel_n who_o will_v have_v the_o miracle_n which_o be_v there_o speak_v of_o either_o to_o be_v understand_v metaphorical_o or_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n the_o impudence_n of_o r._n solomon_n on_o isa_n xlviii_o 48_o 16._o be_v amaze_a the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n run_v thus_o from_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v there_o be_o i_o and_o now_o the_o lord_n god_n and_o his_o spirit_n have_v send_v i_o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o messiah_n who_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o according_a to_o the_o targum_fw-la be_v on_o mount_n sinai_n when_o god_n give_v the_o law_n from_o thence_o this_o r._n solomon_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n grant_v of_o the_o messiah_n but_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o isaiah_n but_o how_o be_v he_o on_o mount_n sinai_n when_o the_o law_n be_v give_v why_o he_o answer_v his_o soul_n be_v there_o as_o be_v the_o soul_n also_o of_o all_o the_o prophet_n god_n then_o reveal_v to_o they_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v which_o each_o of_o they_o in_o his_o time_n have_v since_o prophesy_v of_o a_o fancy_n that_o r._n tanchuma_n who_o live_v a_o long_a while_n before_o r._n solomon_n never_o hit_v on_o for_o he_o maintain_v from_o isa_n lvii_o 16._o that_o the_o soul_n be_v then_o create_v as_o god_n order_n man_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o every_o generation_n we_o see_v how_o positive_a they_o be_v in_o expound_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o messiah_n which_o be_v describe_v isa_n liii_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v but_o know_v that_o jonathan_n refer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o lii_o chap._n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o liii_o to_o the_o messiah_n as_o the_o apostle_n refer_v it_o to_o jesus_n christ_n follow_v herein_o john_n the_o baptist_n joh._n i._n 29._o and_o so_o do_v r._n alexandri_n among_o the_o talmudist_n as_o we_o see_v in_o sanhedrin_n fol._n 93._o col_fw-fr 2._o and_o in_o the_o midrash_n conen_n in_o arze_n levanon_n fol._n 3_o col_fw-fr 2._o the_o prophet_n micah_n ch_n v._o 2._o speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n but_o
he_o or_o which_o may_v not_o from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n be_v well_o explain_v otherwise_o this_o be_v his_o position_n in_o examination_n of_o gen._n xlix_o 10._o where_o he_o do_v his_o utmost_a to_o evade_v the_o text_n v._o 10._o the_o sceptre_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o judah_n etc._n etc._n 3._o he_o look_v on_o the_o article_n of_o the_o messias_n come_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o that_o small_a importance_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o he_o leave_v it_o doubtful_a whether_o the_o messiah_n be_v come_v since_o the_o time_n of_o onkelos_n their_o famous_a paraphra_v who_o express_v his_o expectation_n of_o this_o promise_n in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o already_o come_v whether_o he_o shall_v come_v in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o cloud_n of_o heaven_n or_o whether_o he_o shall_v come_v poor_a and_o ride_v on_o a_o ass_n and_o because_o of_o man_n sin_n not_o distribute_v those_o great_a blessing_n promise_v at_o his_o come_v nor_o man_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n regard_v he_o as_o the_o messiah_n certain_o r._n lipman_n in_o his_o nitzachon_n where_o he_o examine_v the_o above_o mention_v text_n gen._n xlix_o 10._o advance_n a_o rule_n which_o quite_o overthrow_v all_o proof_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o rabin_n see_v the_o jew_n give_v such_o opposite_a interpretation_n of_o jacob_n prophecy_n concern_v the_o sceptre_n be_v continuance_n in_o judah_n as_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v reconcile_v some_o understand_a empire_n by_o the_o sceptre_n and_o some_o slavery_n and_o oppression_n he_o lay_v this_o down_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o the_o law_n be_v capable_a of_o divers_a explication_n and_o all_o of_o they_o though_o never_o so_o incompatible_a and_o contradictory_n be_v nevertheless_o the_o word_n of_o the_o live_n god_n this_o be_v very_a near_o the_o sentiment_n of_o r._n menasseh_n ben_n israel_n in_o his_o question_n on_o genesis_n where_o he_o collect_v the_o several_a jewish_a exposition_n of_o this_o text._n but_o grant_v this_o once_o for_o a_o principle_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o consult_v the_o scripture_n or_o to_o think_v of_o ever_o discover_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o must_v absolute_o depend_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o rabin_n and_o what_o they_o teach_v must_v be_v all_o equal_o receive_v as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n though_o they_o teach_v thing_n contradictory_n to_o one_o another_o such_o position_n put_v one_o to_o a_o loss_n whether_o their_o blindness_n or_o their_o spite_n be_v therein_o most_o to_o be_v pity_v chap._n xxvii_o that_o the_o unitarian_n in_o oppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o our_o lord_n divinity_n do_v go_v much_o further_a than_o the_o modern_a jew_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a person_n to_o convert_v the_o jew_n what_o i_o have_v observe_v of_o the_o alteration_n make_v by_o the_o modern_a jew_n in_o their_o belief_n be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o adopt_v new_a notion_n because_o of_o the_o evident_a proof_n draw_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o ancestor_n which_o the_o christian_n use_v against_o they_o the_o very_a same_o prevarication_n may_v be_v charge_v on_o the_o socinian_o in_o their_o explication_n of_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o prove_v the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o one_a they_o have_v borrow_v many_o of_o the_o jew_n answer_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o often_o carry_v they_o much_o further_a than_o the_o jew_n themselves_o do_v intend_v they_o 2_o they_o have_v invent_v the_o way_n of_o accommodation_n for_o the_o evade_n of_o those_o quotation_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o find_v this_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o escape_v those_o difficulty_n which_o they_o can_v no_o other_o way_n resolve_v 3_o the_o unitarian_n especial_o those_o of_o england_n to_o make_v short_a work_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v foist_v those_o text_n into_o the_o gospel_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o lord_n it_o be_v fit_a i_o shall_v give_v particular_a instance_n of_o each_o of_o these_o in_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o say_v smalcius_n 10._o smalcius_n de_fw-fr divin_n chr._n c._n 10._o maintain_v in_o the_o general_n that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v of_o little_a use_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o almost_o all_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n must_v be_v interpret_v mystical_o before_o it_o can_v appear_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n very_o remote_o from_o what_o the_o word_n do_v natural_o signify_v then_o in_o particular_a when_o we_o will_v prove_v a_o plurality_n of_o person_n in_o the_o deity_n against_o the_o jew_n from_o those_o expression_n of_o scripture_n that_o speak_v of_o god_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n although_o the_o jew_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o comment_n on_o gen._n i._n 26._o xi_o 7._o and_o especial_o on_o isa_n vi_fw-la 8._o be_v force_v to_o own_o that_o a_o plurality_n be_v import_v in_o those_o expression_n and_o therefore_o pretend_v that_o the_o number_n be_v plural_a because_o god_n speak_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o angel_n his_o counsellor_n yet_o the_o socinian_o as_o enjedinus_n witness_n for_o they_o do_v deny_v that_o these_o plural_a expression_n do_v denote_v any_o plurality_n in_o the_o deity_n no_o more_o than_o expression_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n do_v as_o for_o socinus_n he_o solve_v it_o by_o a_o figure_n by_o which_o as_o he_o say_v a_o single_a person_n speak_v plural_o when_o he_o excite_v himself_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n a_o figure_n of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o example_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n socinus_n have_v follow_v the_o jew_n evasion_n on_o the_o word_n gen._n iii._o 22._o behold_v the_o man_n be_v as_o one_o of_o we_o in_o maintain_v that_o god_n do_v herein_o speak_v of_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o angel_n and_o smalcius_n have_v follow_v he_o in_o this_o solution_n the_o very_a same_o eplication_n they_o give_v of_o the_o word_n gen._n xi_o 7._o let_v we_o go_v down_o and_o confound_v their_o language_n borrow_v entire_o the_o subterfuge_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o at_o this_o day_n teach_v that_o god_n speak_v it_o to_o the_o angel_n crellius_n on_o gal._n iii._o 8._o espouse_n the_o jewish_a sense_n of_o the_o text_n gen._n twelve_o 3._o in_o thou_o shall_v all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v by_o which_o he_o overthrow_v the_o force_n of_o st._n paul_n citation_n and_o make_v it_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n he_o suppose_v that_o st._n paul_n do_v herein_o allude_v only_o to_o the_o passage_n in_o genesis_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o appear_v that_o he_o follow_v the_o literal_a sense_n as_o we_o have_v it_o gen._n twelve_o 3._o xviii_o 18._o xxii_o 18._o xxvi_o 4._o xxviii_o 14._o and_o as_o the_o ancient_a cabalist_n do_v acknowledge_v at_o large_a in_o reuchlin_n l._n 1._o smalcius_n ch_n 2._o ib._n assert_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n gen._n iii._o 5._o can_v very_o hardly_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o messiah_n and_o yet_o the_o ancient_a jew_n acknowledge_v it_o in_o their_o targum_fw-la of_o jerusalem_n and_o by_o the_o cabalist_n tikunzoh_o 21._o fol._n 52._o col_fw-fr 2._o &_o bachaie_v fol._n 13._o col_fw-fr 3._o in_o gen._n schlichtingius_n affirm_v that_o psal_n xlv_o do_v literal_o relate_v to_o solomon_n and_o that_o this_o be_v its_o first_o and_o principal_a sense_n although_o the_o ancient_a jew_n do_v all_o agree_v that_o it_o treat_v of_o the_o messiah_n and_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o solomon_n socinus_n persuade_v himself_o that_o st._n paul_n cite_v heb._n i._n 6._o from_o psal_n xcvii_o 8._o and_o let_v all_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n worship_v he_o do_v maintain_v that_o he_o cite_v it_o in_o the_o mystical_a sense_n because_o jesus_n christ_n can_v not_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o angel_n before_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o yet_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a do_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o messiah_n add_v these_o word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o moses_n song_n deut._n xxxii_o as_o we_o see_v there_o in_o the_o lxx_o version_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v indeed_o that_o st._n paul_n take_v the_o word_n in_o heb._n i._n 6._o again_o socinus_n to_o rid_v himself_o of_o psal_n xxiv_o where_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a jew_n opinion_n the_o messiah_n be_v speak_v of_o do_v pretend_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v not_o mean_v here_o in_o this_o psalm_n or_o at_o least_o he_o be_v
but_o god_n only_o add_v that_o the_o holy_a writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o apply_v they_o to_o jesus_n christ_n turn_v these_o text_n to_o quit_v another_o sense_n than_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n at_o the_o indite_v of_o they_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n again_o have_v these_o word_n ch_n xxxv_o 4_o 5_o 6._o behold_v your_o god_n will_v come_v and_o save_v you_o etc._n etc._n sal_fw-la jarchi_n and_o d._n kimchi_n expound_v they_o of_o the_o deliverance_n from_o babylon_n contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a jew_n opinion_n who_o as_o these_o rabbin_n confess_v understand_v they_o of_o the_o messiah_n the_o socinian_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o jesus_n christ_n assume_v they_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o show_v how_o little_a ground_n he_o have_v for_o so_o do_v they_o insist_v on_o it_o that_o he_o only_o accommodate_v the_o word_n to_o himself_o the_o same_o isaiah_n write_v thus_o ch_n xli_o 4._o i_o be_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o and_o jesus_n christ_n have_v the_o same_o expression_n of_o himself_o rev._n i_o 17._o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v think_v they_o belong_v so_o proper_o to_o the_o true_a god_n as_o to_o paraphrase_n they_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n who_o create_v the_o world_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o age_n to_o come_v be_v all_o i_o joseph_n albo_n make_v this_o text_n a_o proof_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o god_n and_o note_n that_o it_o be_v a_o parallel_a text_n to_o isa_n xliv_o 6._o but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v socinus_n opinion_n of_o the_o place_n when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o regard_n his_o eternity_n once_o more_o we_o read_v isa_n xlv_o 23._o i_o have_v swear_v by_o myself_o the_o word_n be_v go_v out_o of_o my_o mouth_n in_o righteousness_n that_o unto_o i_o every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v every_o tongue_n shall_v swear_v st._n paul_n refer_v these_o word_n to_o jesus_n christ_n rom._n fourteen_o 11._o nay_o he_o prove_v our_o stand_n before_o christ_n judgment-seat_n by_o this_o quotation_n notwithstanding_o the_o socinian_o believe_v they_o only_o a_o simple_a accommodation_n and_o not_o the_o prime_a scope_n of_o the_o text._n i_o know_v the_o apostle_n have_v sometime_o cite_v text_n from_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o have_v not_o their_o exact_a accomplishment_n in_o that_o sense_n wherein_o they_o be_v use_v as_o for_o example_n 2_o cor._n viij_o 15._o st._n paul_n exhort_v the_o corinthian_n to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o their_o brethren_n with_o their_o abundance_n add_v as_o it_o be_v write_v he_o that_o have_v gather_v much_o have_v nothing_o over_o and_o he_o that_o have_v gather_v little_a have_v no_o lack_n thus_o allude_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o manna_n exod._n xuj_o 18._o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o accommodate_v that_o story_n to_o the_o beneficence_n of_o the_o christian_n without_o any_o thing_n either_o from_o letter_n or_o allegory_n to_o justify_v this_o accommodation_n they_o who_o think_v that_o john_n ch_z nineteeen_o 37._o do_v allude_v to_o exod._n twelve_o 46._o neither_o shall_v you_o break_v a_o bone_n thereof_o go_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o christ_n be_v typify_v by_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o therefore_o what_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v true_o applicable_a to_o christ_n but_o some_o other_o believe_v that_o st._n john_n cite_v this_o passage_n from_o psal_n xxxiv_o 21._o and_o apply_v what_o david_n say_v of_o all_o the_o just_a in_o general_n to_o the_o messiah_n who_o be_v often_o call_v the_o just_a one_o as_o be_v eminent_o so_o i_o know_v that_o some_o think_v that_o a_o prophecy_n which_o have_v be_v already_o accomplish_v literal_o be_v accommodate_v by_o the_o holy_a penman_n to_o a_o like_a event_n and_o thus_o they_o think_v st._n matthew_n ch_z two_o 17._o apply_v the_o voice_n that_o be_v hear_v at_o ramah_n and_o rachel_n weep_v for_o her_o child_n to_o those_o expression_n of_o sorrow_n use_v by_o the_o woman_n of_o bethlehem_n when_o herod_n slay_v their_o child_n although_o this_o prophecy_n be_v before_o accomplish_v in_o the_o captivity_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n under_o nabuchadnezzar_n but_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o such_o place_n the_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v but_o few_o and_o those_o may_v be_v easy_o discern_v by_o a_o careful_a reader_n from_o such_o citation_n as_o be_v not_o accommodation_n but_o proof_n and_o for_o the_o text_n which_o be_v common_o and_o general_o quote_v by_o the_o holy_a writer_n they_o expose_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o the_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n of_o jew_n who_o suppose_v that_o the_o apostle_n go_v about_o to_o make_v convert_v from_o the_o synagogue_n by_o such_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o have_v nothing_o of_o strength_n or_o reason_n to_o convince_v any_o man_n for_o such_o be_v the_o place_n quote_v by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n and_o let_v any_o one_o but_o consult_v the_o write_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o christianity_n and_o he_o will_v find_v that_o the_o main_a argument_n they_o make_v use_v of_o against_o the_o proof_n bring_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v that_o the_o passage_n they_o cite_v be_v never_o design_v by_o the_o spirit_n to_o that_o purpose_n literal_o take_v but_o be_v only_o make_v use_n of_o by_o they_o by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n but_o the_o most_o wonderful_a thing_n of_o all_o in_o the_o unitarian_n management_n of_o this_o controversy_n especial_o in_o our_o english_a unitarian_n be_v this_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_a side_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o dress_v up_o their_o sense_n of_o those_o text_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o new_a as_o proof_n of_o our_o lord_n divinity_n or_o which_o be_v object_v in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v content_a to_o bring_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o accommodation_n to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o those_o quotation_n on_o which_o the_o apostle_n ground_v several_a doctrine_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o give_v broad_a intimation_n as_o if_o the_o new_a testament_n write_n be_v on_o purpose_n falsify_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o many_o thing_n there_o insert_v which_o be_v never_o think_v of_o by_o the_o author_n of_o those_o write_n if_o they_o can_v have_v make_v good_a this_o accusation_n it_o will_v have_v save_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n which_o it_o have_v cost_v they_o to_o find_v out_o answer_v to_o the_o several_a objection_n propose_v to_o they_o it_o be_v the_o most_o easy_a natural_a and_o short_a way_n to_o join_v with_o the_o deist_n in_o destroy_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o nothing_o certain_a can_v be_v draw_v from_o thence_o see_v that_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o christian_a faith_n have_v be_v corrupt_v and_o new_a doctrine_n have_v be_v foist_v into_o their_o book_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o there_o for_o my_o part_n i_o see_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o bad_a cause_n but_o by_o ill_a luck_n socinus_n have_v stop_v their_o retreat_n even_o to_o this_o last_o refuge_n by_o the_o treatise_n he_o write_v concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n when_o they_o have_v solid_o refute_v this_o book_n of_o their_o great_a leader_n it_o will_v be_v then_o time_n to_o take_v their_o charge_n against_o the_o sacred_a book_n into_o more_o particular_a consideration_n let_v they_o do_v this_o when_o they_o will_n we_o promise_v they_o when_o they_o have_v do_v it_o to_o reproach_v they_o no_o more_o with_o socinus_n authority_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o for_o the_o present_a we_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o book_n of_o a_o famous_a mahometan_a call_v hazzadaula_n who_o have_v handle_v this_o matter_n with_o length_n and_o force_n enough_o to_o confound_v both_o the_o unitarian_n and_o deist_n i_o mean_v his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o three_o law_n the_o jewish_a christian_a and_o mahometan_a of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o extract_n in_o jos_n de_fw-fr voisin_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la divina_fw-la in_o a_o letter_n from_o gabriel_n syonita_n it_o have_v be_v think_v by_o some_o that_o mahomet_n and_o his_o follower_n do_v accuse_v the_o jew_n and_o christian_n of_o corrupt_v the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n write_n but_o we_o see_v this_o accusation_n be_v prove_v false_a by_o such_o as_o have_v manage_v the_o controversy_n against_o mahometanism_n and_o the_o more_o know_v mahometan_n do_v insult_v the_o christian_a missionary_n for_o charge_v it_o on_o they_o when_o mahomet_n accuse_v the_o christian_n only_o for_o wrest_v several_a passage_n in_o scripture_n and_o put_v a_o false_a
twelve_o 22_o 337_o  _fw-fr 25_o 26_o 315_o 351_o  _fw-fr 29_o 337_o i_o pet_n iii._o 21_o 46_o two_o pet._n i._o 21_o 48_o two_o 16_o 231_o iii._o 5_o 345_o i_o john_n i._o 1_o 5_o 213_o v._n ●7_n 99_o 347_o revelation_n i._o  _fw-fr 337_o  _fw-fr 4_o 458_o two_o  _fw-fr 7_o iii._o 1_o 458_o twelve_o 1_o 64_o nineteeen_o 10_o 2●4_n  _fw-fr 6_o 337_o xxii_o 2_o 42_o 337_o  _fw-fr 14_o 42_o  _fw-fr 9_o 234_o the_o table_n of_o matter_n allegorical_a exposition_n in_o use_n before_o christ_n time_n page_n 24_o 45_o 57_o angel_n of_o the_o face_n or_o presence_n of_o god_n call_v the_o redeemer_n vid._n dissert_n page_n 433._o apocryphal_a book_n among_o the_o jew_n cite_v and_o follow_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n page_z 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o apocryphal_a book_n in_o our_o bibles_n their_o antiquity_n page_n 67_o 68_o their_o freedom_n from_o corruption_n page_n 71_o 72._o appearance_n page_n 201_o etc._n etc._n cabalistical_a divinity_n receive_v by_o the_o jew_n page_n 179_o 180_o 381._o embase_v about_o christ_n time_n page_n 363._o chaldee_n paraphrase_n their_o original_a page_n 27_o 84_o 85._o and_o antiquity_n page_n 91._o progress_n page_n 28_o 86_o etc._n etc._n antiquity_n of_o those_o we_o have_v page_n 85_o 86_o 88_o 89._o their_o interpretation_n page_n 94_o 95_o 96_o etc._n etc._n christ_n see_v messiah_n divine_a essence_n its_o kind_n of_o unity_n page_n 121_o 268._o plurality_n of_o person_n in_o it_o page_z 116_o 118_o 120_o etc._n etc._n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n sephiroth_n page_n 163_o prosopa_n page_n 160_o 167_o 164_o 171._o panim_fw-la or_o face_n and_o havioth_n or_o substance_n page_n 171._o and_o madregoth_n or_o degree_n page_n 163._o wisdom_n come_v from_o the_o infinite_a page_n 169._o and_o understanding_n from_o the_o infinite_a by_o wisdom_n page_n 168._o yet_o they_o be_v all_o one_o page_z 170_o 174._o elias_n a_o kind_n of_o second_o moses_n page_n 244._o enoch_n prophecy_n how_o ancient_o know_v page_n 319._o god_n his_o name_n eloah_n in_o the_o singular_a use_v in_o scripture_n page_n 117._o his_o name_n elohim_n in_o the_o plural_a join_v with_o a_o singular_a page_n 116._o he_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a and_o why_o page_n 117_o 118._o god_n understand_v by_o the_o jew_n where_o only_a king_n be_v express_v page_n 119._o why_o call_v god_n of_o god_n page_n 122._o his_o name_n elohim_n signify_v plural_o page_n 125_o 161._o greek_n learn_v discourage_v among_o the_o jew_n page_n 30._o jew_n early_a provision_n against_o the_o christian_a objection_n page_n 323_o 324._o law_n by_o who_o give_v page_n 349_o 350._o messiah_n to_o be_v like_o moses_n page_n 22._o speak_v of_o by_o all_o the_o prophet_n page_n 32_o 266._o by_o isaiah_n chap._n liii_o page_n 33._o in_o canticle_n page_n 25_o 33_o 268._o rule_n for_o interpret_n prophecy_n concern_v he_o page_z 34_o 35._o messiah_n expect_v according_a to_o the_o jew_n ever_o since_o adam_n time_n page_n 42_o 43._o to_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o second_o number_n or_o wisdom_n at_o his_o come_v page_z 171._o the_o same_o with_o the_o word_n page_n 254_o etc._n etc._n with_o the_o shekinah_n page_n 333_o 334_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n page_n 261._o messias●s_v ●s_z the_o son_n of_o god_n page_n 267_o etc._n etc._n and_o bridegroom_n of_o the_o church_n page_n 272_o 284_o 299._o the_o true_a jehovah_n page_n 278_o etc._n etc._n his_o great_a dignity_n page_n 286._o messiah_n be_v god_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n page_n 300_o 301_o etc._n etc._n he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v page_n 289._o messiah_n a_o shepherd_n page_z 304_o 316._o why_o christ_n do_v not_o express_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o god_n page_n 339._o christ_n or_o messiah_n crucify_a for_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n page_n 388._o moses_n education_n in_o egyptian_a learning_n page_n 13._o platonic_a philosophy_n out_o of_o credit_n in_o philo_n time_n page_n 356_o 360._o occasion_v the_o heresy_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n page_n 361._o if_o plato_n morality_n and_o not_o his_o divinity_n follow_v by_o the_o first_o christian_n page_n 360_o 361._o plato_n borrow_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o trinity_n from_o the_o jew_n page_n 362._o power_n of_o god_n what_o page_n 122_o 146_o 147_o 150._o they_o make_v the_o world_n ib._n 129._o philo_n notion_n of_o they_o but_o not_o so_o clear_a page_n 155_o 156._o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n by_o the_o cabalist_n page_n 161_o 162._o simon_n call_v himself_o the_o power_n of_o god_n page_n 134._o those_o power_n call_v prosopa_n page_n 160._o psalm_n their_o title_n by_o who_o affix_v page_n 19_o rule_n for_o interpret_n they_o page_n 20._o pythagoras_n have_v many_o notion_n from_o the_o hebrew_n page_n 354_o 356._o scripture-reading_a discourage_v by_o the_o jew_n after_o christ_n time_n page_n 326._o misinterpret_v by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n page_n 423._o by_o the_o modern_a jew_n page_n 392_o &_o talm._n by_o the_o socinian_o page_n 414_o 415_o etc._n etc._n shekinah_n the_o same_o with_o the_o word_n page_n 149_o 272._o and_o sometime_o use_v for_o the_o spirit_n ib._n 168._o the_o several_a appearance_n of_o it_o to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o under_o the_o legal_a dispensation_n page_n 165_o 166_o &_o 286._o call_v father_n page_z 167._o and_o jehovah_n to_o who_o prayer_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v direct_v page_n 279._o it_o be_v come_v into_o the_o tabernacle_n page_n 225._o and_o temple_n page_n 243._o leave_v the_o temple_n page_n 247._o it_o be_v return_n page_n 248_o its_o expect_a appearance_n in_o a_o visible_a manner_n in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o messiah_n page_n 263_o 275._o shekinah_n to_o be_v a_o priest_n page_z 282._o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o messiah_n page_n 286_o 333_o etc._n etc._n shekinah_n call_v rachel_n page_n 328._o a_o stone_n page_z 330._o the_o finger_n of_o god_n page_n 331._o simonian_o some_o of_o their_o opinion_n page_n 135_o 136._o spirit_n make_v all_o thing_n page_n 102_o 111_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o person_n in_o gen._n i._n 2._o page_n 141._o a_o uncreated_a be_v page_n 162._o and_o not_o air_n or_o wind_n page_z 155._o call_v sometime_o the_o shekinah_n page_n 149._o but_o more_o common_o bina_n or_o understanding_n page_n 167_o call_v by_o the_o cabalist_n mother_n page_z 167._o and_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o holiness_n and_o the_o sanctifier_n page_n 173._o seven_o spirit_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n page_n 456_o 459._o tradition_n how_o many_o sort_n page_z 11_o 12._o time_n of_o the_o author_n of_o they_o page_z 13._o one_o kind_n useful_a to_o clear_v the_o text_n page_n 20_o 21._o to_o understand_v the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o messiah_n page_n 22._o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o text_n quote_v by_o they_o page_z 316_o 317_o 318._o and_o justin_n martyr_n page_n 319_o 320_o 321._o type_n their_o ground_n page_n 45._o oft_o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n page_n 46._o unity_n of_o divine_a essence_n according_a to_o the_o jew_n page_n 121_o 268._o wisdom_n make_v all_o thing_n page_n 102_o 104_o 162_o 173._o beget_v by_o god_n page_n 121._o to_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o messiah_n page_n 171._o word_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o so_o call_v page_n 127._o the_o use_n of_o it_o among_o the_o jew_n page_n 365._o make_v all_o thing_n page_n 102_o 103_o 126_o 129._o man_n especial_o page_n 130._o after_o his_o image_n page_n 129_o 131._o be_v a_o emanation_n from_o god_n page_n 102._o the_o same_o with_o a_o uncreated_a angel_n page_n 104_o 106_o 108_o 194_o 195_o 203_o 206_o 215._o that_o act_v in_o all_o the_o divine_a appearance_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n page_n 183._o objection_n against_o this_o answer_v page_n 346_o 347_o 348._o the_o son_n of_o god_n page_n 121_o 183._o a_o person_n page_n 193_o 372._o a_o true_a cause_n or_o agent_n page_n 125_o 126_o a_o divine_a person_n page_n 196_o 197_o 366_o 373._o use_v by_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v for_o jehovah_n and_o elohim_n page_n 372_o 374._o in_o the_o text_n page_n 149._o and_o by_o the_o targum_n a_o word_n a_o man_n page_z 259._o the_o same_o with_o the_o shekinah_n page_n 149_o 272._o and_o with_o wisdom_n page_n 162_o 163_o 164_o 272._o and_o messiah_n page_n 254_o etc._n etc._n a_o mediator_n page_n 183._o a_o teacher_n ibid._n a_o shepherd_n ib._n &_o p._n 275._o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n page_n 256._o god_n swear_v by_o his_o word_n page_n 209._o the_o word_n pray_v to_o page_z 210_o 211._o the_o word_n give_v the_o law_n page_n 219_o etc._n etc._n and_o speak_v from_o off_o the_o mercy-seat_n page_n 225_o 245_o 247._o zohar_n its_o author_n probable_o page_n 177._o errata_fw-la praecipua_fw-la sic_fw-la corrigenda_fw-la page_z line_n  _fw-fr 13_o
christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n speak_v to_o the_o jew_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n which_o be_v receive_v among_o they_o what_o i_o say_v will_v clear_o appear_v if_o we_o reflect_v on_o some_o of_o the_o citation_n make_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n from_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o although_o jesus_n christ_n have_v in_o himself_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o wisdom_n and_o although_o his_o apostle_n be_v divine_o inspire_v yet_o they_o ought_v 〈◊〉_d proportion_v what_o they_o say_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o their_o hearer_n their_o miracle_n be_v to_o move_v and_o dispose_v they_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o their_o proof_n and_o argument_n be_v the_o proper_a mean_n to_o convince_v their_o hearer_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v deny_v by_o the_o sadducee_n who_o require_v a_o express_a text_n of_o moses_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o those_o doctrine_n and_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n our_o saviour_n prove_v it_o against_o they_o by_o these_o word_n which_o stop_v their_o mouth_n and_o raise_v the_o admiration_n of_o the_o multitude_n i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n the_o god_n of_o isaac_n and_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n but_o god_n be_v not_o the_o god_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o of_o the_o live_n mat._n xxii_o 32._o his_o proof_n be_v by_o a_o know_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n from_o that_o text_n out_o of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o infer_v according_a to_o the_o receive_a method_n among_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o jew_n at_o this_o day_n do_v gather_v the_o same_o doctrine_n from_o the_o same_o word_n 801._o vid._n mede_n his_o work_n p._n 801._o exod._n iii._o 6_o 15_o 16._o which_o jesus_n christ_n allege_v to_o prove_v they_o by_o the_o astonishment_n of_o the_o people_n on_o this_o occasion_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o newness_n of_o his_o argument_n as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o hear_v the_o like_a before_o for_o they_o gather_v also_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n from_o moses_n his_o song_n as_o we_o see_v in_o josephus_n de_fw-fr macchab._n p._n 1012._o but_o it_o arise_v from_o another_o cause_n to_o wit_n his_o give_v they_o such_o a_o spiritual_a notion_n of_o the_o resurrection_n as_o be_v not_o clog_v with_o the_o difficulty_n draw_v from_o that_o instance_n of_o a_o woman_n marriage_n to_o more_o husband_n than_o one_o which_o the_o sadducee_n just_o urge_v against_o that_o gross_a idea_n of_o a_o resurrection_n that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v wherein_o marriage_n and_o other_o action_n of_o mortal_a life_n shall_v have_v place_n 2._o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o same_o 22th_o ch_n of_o st._n matth._n ask_v the_o pharisee_n who_o son_n the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v they_o answer_v the_o son_n of_o david_n i._n e._n the_o scripture_n say_v he_o shall_v descend_v from_o the_o line_n of_o david_n against_o which_o christ_n raise_v this_o objection_n how_o then_o do_v david_n in_o spirit_n or_o inspire_v by_o the_o spirit_n call_v he_o lord_n and_o he_o allege_v for_o proof_n that_o david_n call_v he_o lord_n the_o word_n of_o psal_n cx_o 1._o the_o lord_n say_v to_o my_o lord_n sit_v thou_o at_o my_o right_a hand_n till_o i_o make_v thy_o enemy_n thy_o footstool_n if_o then_o david_n by_o the_o spirit_n call_v he_o lord_n how_o be_v he_o then_o his_o son_n it_o appear_v that_o jesus_n christ_n in_o make_v this_o objection_n do_v take_v these_o three_o thing_n as_o grant_v by_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o time_n 1._o that_o psal_n cx_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o prophet_n david_n 2._o that_o this_o psalm_n concern_v the_o messiah_n 3._o that_o the_o name_n adonai_n be_v in_o this_o place_n equivalent_a to_o the_o name_n jehovah_n there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o the_o jew_n will_v not_o dispute_v at_o this_o day_n but_o that_o their_o forefather_n do_v hold_v that_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o messiah_n it_o appear_v by_o their_o midrash_n on_o the_o psalm_n and_o saadia_n gaon_n on_o dan._n seven_o 13._o indeed_o their_o targum_fw-la justify_v all_o that_o our_o saviour_n say_v in_o this_o place_n not_o only_o in_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o psalm_n be_v compose_v by_o david_n but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v write_v for_o the_o messiah_n who_o be_v therefore_o instead_o of_o adonai_n call_v memra_n or_o the_o word_n according_a to_o fagius_n his_o read_n which_o be_v most_o natural_a to_o the_o place_n but_o that_o memra_n the_o word_n denote_v the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n st._n paul_n have_v take_v the_o same_o way_n act._n xiii_o 24._o where_o he_o quote_v these_o word_n from_o isa_n lv_o 3._o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o sure_a mercy_n of_o david_n he_o refer_v this_o passage_n to_o the_o send_n of_o the_o messiah_n although_o the_o text_n seem_v obscure_a enough_o for_o such_o a_o reference_n but_o he_o do_v it_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o explication_n give_v of_o it_o by_o the_o ancient_a jew_n who_o understand_v this_o chapter_n of_o the_o messiah_n so_o do_v r._n david_n kimchi_n upon_o this_o verse_n and_o aben_n ezra_n and_o sam._n laniado_n and_o r._n meir_n ararma_n and_o abarvanel_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n he_o apply_v to_o the_o messiah_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o word_n of_o psal_n xuj_o 10._o thou_o will_v not_o leave_v thy_o holy_a one_o to_o see_v corruption_n he_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o david_n see_v that_o his_o sepulchre_n the_o monument_n of_o his_o corruption_n remain_v till_o that_o day_n he_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v prove_v that_o this_o psalm_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n and_o then_o have_v prove_v that_o it_o can_v not_o belong_v to_o david_n but_o this_o method_n be_v needless_a since_o he_o go_v on_o this_o know_a maxim_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o whatever_o psalm_n be_v not_o fulfil_v in_o david_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o messiah_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o another_o clear_a proof_n of_o this_o proposition_n st._n paul_n in_o heb._n i._n 6._o quote_v a_o text_n from_o moses_n song_n deut._n xxxii_o 43._o according_a to_o the_o lxxth_o version_n it_o be_v common_o believe_v that_o the_o quotation_n be_v out_o of_o psal_n xcvii_o 8._o but_o the_o very_a word_n let_v all_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n worship_v he_o be_v not_o find_v in_o that_o psalm_n they_o be_v in_o the_o greek_a of_o moses_n song_n without_o the_o least_o alteration_n though_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v they_o be_v not_o there_o in_o the_o hebrew_n text._n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v whether_o the_o jew_n have_v lose_v out_o of_o their_o bible_n this_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a text_n since_o st._n paul_n time_n they_o may_v in_o their_o vindication_n show_v that_o neither_o the_o samaritan_n have_v in_o their_o text_n this_o quotation_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o lxx_o it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o this_o song_n of_o moses_n be_v copy_v separately_z from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n for_o their_o convenience_n who_o be_v to_o learn_v it_o by_o heart_n to_o which_o some_o pious_a people_n add_v a_o few_o verse_n out_o of_o the_o psalm_n that_o concern_v the_o same_o subject_a which_o copy_n with_o the_o addition_n be_v translate_v by_o the_o lxx_o because_o the_o people_n have_v general_o commit_v this_o to_o their_o memory_n what_o i_o conclude_v from_o hence_o be_v this_o that_o st._n paul_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o quote_v word_n that_o be_v only_o in_o the_o lxx_o version_n because_o they_o contain_v thing_n conformable_a to_o the_o ancient_a sentiment_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o follow_v the_o genius_n and_o doctrine_n prevail_v in_o his_o nation_n he_o refer_v these_o word_n to_o the_o second_o appearance_n of_o the_o messiah_n when_o all_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n shall_v pay_v he_o adoration_n if_o we_o read_v st._n paul_n citation_n gal._n iii._o 8_o 16_o of_o the_o promise_n god_n make_v to_o abraham_n that_o in_o his_o seed_n all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v which_o he_o understand_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n we_o shall_v quick_o judge_v that_o he_o follow_v herein_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a synagogue_n i_o know_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o modern_a jew_n do_v understand_v it_o of_o isaac_n as_o if_o god_n have_v say_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v wish_v their_o friend_n the_o blessing_n which_o god_n give_v to_o isaac_n but_o the_o ancient_n understand_v it_o otherwise_o as_o we_o can_v judge_v by_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la ch_n xliv_o 25._o they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o call_v of_o