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government_n of_o these_o church_n the_o succession_n whereof_o we_o can_v distinct_o set_v down_o but_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o surprise_v any_o body_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o crusade_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n can_v best_o satisfy_v the_o world_n in_o this_o point_n wherein_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v our_o inability_n as_o for_o their_o moral_n and_o behaviour_n who_o ever_o will_v but_o reflect_v upon_o the_o debauchery_n and_o general_a corruption_n which_o reign_v in_o the_o 11_o the_o century_n will_v easy_o judge_v that_o those_o who_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o who_o call_v she_o the_o mystical_a babylon_n because_o of_o her_o false_a worship_n and_o the_o horrid_a corruption_n of_o her_o minister_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o pure_a in_o their_o moral_n and_o more_o orderly_o in_o their_o behaviour_n and_o indeed_o we_o find_v it_o true_a in_o the_o albigenses_n as_o well_o pastor_n as_o people_n the_o pastor_n recommend_v to_o 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the_o honour_n of_o family_n and_o fill_v every_o place_n with_o abominable_a adultery_n and_o incest_n can_v any_o man_n imagine_v that_o such_o a_o sect_n as_o this_o can_v ever_o have_v be_v able_a to_o propagate_v itself_o throughout_o all_o europe_n as_o wilhelmus_fw-la newbrigensis_n declare_v the_o waldenses_n do_v if_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o that_o profess_v it_o have_v be_v found_v upon_o principle_n that_o trample_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v always_o be_v respect_v even_o amid_o the_o thick_a darkness_n of_o paganism_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o manicheism_n go_v so_o far_o even_o then_o when_o it_o cause_v the_o great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o that_o the_o corruption_n into_o which_o it_o plunge_v those_o that_o be_v taint_v with_o it_o have_v any_o very_a great_a influence_n upon_o other_o whereas_o we_o find_v that_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o albigenses_n have_v spread_v its_o root_n far_o and_o near_o and_o even_o procure_v esteem_n and_o affection_n from_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a party_n that_o be_v not_o whole_o transform_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o brute_n and_o madman_n be_v natural_a consequence_n of_o that_o insult_a spirit_n which_o have_v animate_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o clergy_n in_o these_o latter_a age_n what_o i_o say_v here_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o william_n of_o puylauren_n in_o his_o chronicle_n who_o own_v that_o the_o albigenses_n have_v a_o show_n of_o godliness_n though_o say_v he_o they_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o it_o that_o they_o be_v have_v in_o extreme_a veneration_n by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o more_o legacy_n be_v leave_v to_o they_o than_o to_o churchman_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o romish_a clergy_n be_v fall_v to_o that_o extreme_a contempt_n that_o layman_n instead_o of_o the_o common_a wish_n i_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o jew_n use_v to_o say_v i_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o chaplain_n the_o case_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v very_o evident_a since_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o who_o leave_v nothing_o unattempted_a to_o root_v it_o out_o yet_o can_v not_o but_o do_v they_o the_o justice_n to_o own_o that_o they_o be_v very_o free_a from_o several_a vice_n 149._o indeed_o we_o may_v easy_o judge_v of_o their_o moral_n and_o demeanour_n by_o their_o constancy_n in_o suffer_v the_o most_o cruel_a torment_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n matthew_n paris_n tell_v we_o of_o one_o robert_n a_o inquisitor_n who_o bury_v alive_a or_o burn_v 50_o of_o they_o in_o two_o month_n time_n and_o yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o rerenounce_v his_o faith_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a violence_n of_o their_o torment_n perrin_n and_o chassagnon_n give_v we_o great_a number_n of_o parallel_a example_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o tholouse_n lucus_n tudensis_n who_o endeavour_n to_o ridicule_n this_o constancy_n of_o their_o martyr_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o witness_n for_o it_o beyond_o all_o manner_n of_o controversy_n mezeray_n be_v just_a than_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n for_o though_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o slander_n cast_v upon_o they_o yet_o he_o have_v give_v this_o testimony_n of_o the_o albigenses_n who_o he_o call_v waldenses_n he_o say_v there_o be_v two_o principal_a sort_n of_o they_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v very_o ignorant_a and_o give_v to_o lewdness_n and_o villainy_n these_o man_n maintain_v gross_a and_o filthy_a error_n and_o these_o be_v indeed_o a_o kind_n of_o manichees_n the_o other_o be_v more_o learned_a and_o less_o disorderly_a and_o keep_v themselves_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o filthiness_n now_o mention_v maintain_v much_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o calvinist_n and_o to_o speak_v proper_o be_v henrician_n and_o waldenses_n this_o testimony_n so_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n may_v well_o make_v those_o blush_n who_o copy_n the_o forgery_n of_o the_o jesuit_n mariana_n who_o to_o make_v the_o albigenses_n pass_v for_o atheist_n and_o epicurean_o have_v change_v the_o title_n of_o lucus_n tudensis_n his_o book_n which_o be_v only_o in_o these_o term_n controversiis_fw-la concern_v another_o life_n and_o controversy_n of_o faith_n by_o add_v to_o it_o errores_fw-la against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o albigenses_n chap._n xxi_o concern_v the_o persecution_n which_o the_o albigenses_n have_v suffer_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o party_n my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o enlarge_v here_o upon_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o their_o persecution_n this_o will_v be_v too_o vast_a a_o field_n to_o enter_v upon_o in_o a_o work_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o i_o have_v undertake_v but_o withal_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o to_o blame_v if_o after_o have_v show_v with_o how_o much_o zeal_n the_o albigenses_n maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o their_o preach_v and_o practise_v the_o moral_n thereof_o in_o their_o conversation_n i_o shall_v not_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o what_o persecution_n they_o have_v suffer_v and_o with_o what_o constancy_n by_o their_o martyrdom_n they_o have_v bear_v witness_n to_o the_o same_o truth_n we_o have_v already_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o persecution_n exercise_v against_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n and_o henry_n his_o disciple_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr clugny_n and_o bernard_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o after_o the_o 11_o the_o century_n begin_v to_o persecute_v with_o sword_n and_o fire_n all_o those_o who_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a to_o oppose_v her_o greatness_n by_o undervalue_v her_o decree_n it_o be_v in_o compliance_n with_o this_o method_n that_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n and_o ambrun_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o die_n and_o gap_n concern_v the_o petrobusian_o and_o henrician_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v
nature_n from_o superfluous_a corporal_a food_n 7._o concern_v monk_n and_o their_o vow_n he_o speak_v thus_o 59_o friar_n studien_fw-mi to_o be_v rich_a 76._o they_o rob_v man_n by_o beg_v touch_v a_o great_a cup_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o not_o a_o penny_n or_o farthing_n 77._o they_o magnify_v more_o obedience_n to_o sinful_a man_n than_o to_o christ_n 8._o 65._o he_o approve_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n 9_o he_o disapprove_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o divorce_n 117._o to_o make_v divorce_n common_a innumerable_a subterfuge_n be_v invent_v 10._o he_o blame_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o grant_v dispensation_n for_o marry_v in_o case_n of_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n 399._o such_o dispensation_n as_o these_o bring_v confusion_n into_o the_o church_n 11._o he_o condemn_v all_o equivocation_n which_o so_o many_o casuist_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o justify_v 207._o 12._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n for_o otherwise_o say_v he_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a full_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n 453._o 13._o he_o blame_v the_o too_o frequent_a use_n of_o excommunication_n 124._o 14._o he_o maintain_v that_o a_o true_a christian_n ought_v not_o to_o believe_v implicit_o but_o with_o a_o explicit_a faith_n that_o express_v the_o particular_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o oblige_v by_o god_n and_o his_o gift_n and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n 111._o 15._o he_o have_v no_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n when_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v say_v of_o purgatory_n be_v only_o speak_v threatning_o as_o so_o many_o pious_a lie_n 267._o thus_o we_o see_v what_o be_v wicklef_n faith_n and_o what_o his_o judgement_n be_v concern_v the_o superstition_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o he_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n therefore_o for_o dr._n james_n to_o justify_v he_o against_o the_o horrid_a calumny_n of_o walden_n by_o consult_v his_o manuscript_n work_v which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a library_n in_o england_n 1._o they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o teach_v that_o if_o a_o priest_n or_o a_o bishop_n ordain_v or_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n or_o administer_v baptism_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o mortal_a sin_n it_o can_v do_v he_o no_o service_n but_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o objection_n appear_v from_o wicklef_n own_o word_n which_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o contrary_a except_o a_o christian_a say_v he_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o grace_n he_o have_v not_o christ_n the_o saviour_n nor_o without_o falsehood_n can_v he_o pronounce_v the_o sacramental_a word_n though_o they_o may_v do_v good_a to_o those_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o for_o it_o behoove_v the_o priest_n that_o consecrate_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o some_o holy_a man_n express_v it_o to_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n christ_n himself_o 138._o they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v assert_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o have_v any_o temporal_a revenue_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o false_a for_o wicklef_n only_o say_v that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v temporal_a thing_n what_o way_n soever_o they_o come_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o layman_n 32._o the_o good_n of_o spiritual_a man_n say_v he_o be_v temporal_a in_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o come_v to_o they_o and_o must_v be_v order_v after_o the_o temporal_a law_n as_o the_o good_n of_o temporal_a man_n must_v be_v they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o no_o prelate_n ought_v to_o excommunicate_v any_o person_n whatsoever_o unless_o he_o know_v that_o god_n himself_o have_v excommunicate_v he_o but_o wicklef_n only_o speak_v of_o those_o rash_a and_o precipitate_a excommunication_n which_o never_o fail_v to_o produce_v bad_a effect_n and_o which_o be_v only_o discharge_v from_o carnal_a respect_n 130._o they_o like_v the_o high-priest_n scribe_n and_o pharisee_n do_v not_o only_o eat_v the_o flesh_n but_o the_o very_a bone_n too_o they_o do_v not_o water_v what_o be_v dry_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v and_o break_v what_o be_v fat_a and_o full_a of_o marrow_n he_o say_v also_o 123._o that_o excommunication_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o pride_n to_o terrify_v poor_a layman_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o teach_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v either_o a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o mortal_a sin_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v infer_v from_o wicklef_n word_n for_o he_o still_o aim_v at_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v very_o corrupt_a in_o his_o time_n do_v not_o carry_v it_o too_o far_o when_o he_o say_v that_o 443._o it_o be_v not_o the_o name_n that_o make_v a_o bishop_n but_o the_o life_n ibid._n whosoever_o have_v only_o the_o name_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o add_v to_o that_o name_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o be_v in_o truth_n neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n they_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v teach_v that_o sovereign_n may_v deprive_v the_o clergy_n of_o their_o possession_n if_o they_o think_v good_a as_o often_o as_o they_o commit_v any_o fault_n but_o wicklef_n never_o pretend_v that_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o good_n they_o possess_v for_o slight_a fault_n true_a it_o be_v he_o do_v not_o think_v the_o government_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v so_o many_o useless_a monk_n but_o as_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n he_o never_o teach_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n except_o they_o make_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o they_o by_o a_o perfect_o scandalous_a life_n he_o teach_v say_v they_o that_o tithe_n be_v only_a alm_n and_o that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v keep_v they_o back_o and_o put_v they_o to_o what_o other_o use_v they_o please_v i_o own_o that_o wicklef_n often_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mere_a alm_n but_o it_o be_v false_a that_o ever_o he_o assert_v that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v keep_v they_o back_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o say_v 415._o it_o belong_v to_o parishioner_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n to_o minister_v tithe_n and_o oblation_n to_o who_o they_o be_v due_a ibidem_fw-la the_o priest_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o withdraw_v the_o word_n of_o god_n from_o those_o who_o be_v not_o right_o dispose_v for_o it_o that_o be_v if_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o obstinate_a and_o disobedient_a to_o holy-mother_n the_o church_n as_o either_o to_o forbid_v or_o not_o to_o minister_v the_o necessary_n of_o life_n to_o he_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o they_o object_n against_o he_o that_o he_o despise_v temporal_a thing_n too_o much_o for_o the_o love_n which_o he_o have_v for_o those_o that_o be_v eternal_a and_o that_o he_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o mendicant-friar_n approve_v their_o poverty_n and_o commend_v their_o perfection_n a_o strange_a crime_n indeed_o it_o be_v a_o surprise_v thing_n to_o see_v they_o accuse_v wicklef_n upon_o this_o account_n but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o astonish_n to_o hear_v they_o assert_v that_o he_o have_v great_a inclination_n for_o the_o begging-friar_n to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o falsity_n whereof_o we_o need_v only_o read_v the_o complaint_n he_o make_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o treatise_n against_o the_o order_n of_o begging-friar_n he_o hold_v say_v they_o that_o churchman_n ought_v to_o beg_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o maintain_v that_o god_n have_v condemn_v beggary_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n see_v the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n against_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n mendic_a they_o accuse_v he_o for_o condemn_v lawful_a oath_n but_o this_o be_v for_o want_v of_o have_v read_v his_o work_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o latin_a exposition_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n and_o by_o his_o book_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n that_o he_o condemn_v all_o manner_n of_o equivocation_n and_o ambiguous_a expression_n whether_o with_o oath_n or_o without_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o one_o to_o lie_v for_o a_o world_n or_o to_o save_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soul_n and_o much_o less_o to_o swear_v false_o he_o teach_v say_v they_o that_o all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n we_o may_v easy_o see_v what_o wicklef_n believe_v concern_v
st._n peter_n of_o his_o commission_n all_o this_o be_v very_o grave_o relate_v by_o the_o legendary_n yea_o the_o impudence_n of_o these_o knave_n proceed_v to_o that_o point_n as_o in_o the_o nine_o century_n to_o conciliate_v authority_n to_o these_o fabulous_a relation_n several_a council_n be_v assemble_v at_o lymoges_n where_o with_o intolerable_a impudence_n they_o impose_v two_o epistle_n upon_o st._n martialis_n the_o one_o as_o write_v to_o those_o of_o tholouse_n and_o the_o other_o to_o those_o of_o bourdeaux_n and_o which_o bear_v much_o a_o like_a resemblance_n to_o the_o apostolical_a write_n of_o those_o time_n as_o ass_n do_v to_o lion_n and_o all_o that_o these_o insipid_a author_n tell_v we_o about_o it_o be_v so_o entire_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n notion_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o late_a age_n that_o we_o can_v find_v nothing_o in_o their_o write_n but_o what_o some_o stupid_a monk_n have_v insolent_o invent_v and_o patch_v together_o with_o so_o little_a regard_n to_o reason_n that_o one_o of_o these_o extravagant_a fellow_n maintain_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v say_v her_o rosary_n at_o the_o time_n she_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v whether_o the_o book_n which_o st._n irenaeus_n have_v write_v against_o the_o valentinian_o aught_o to_o persuade_v we_o that_o those_o heretic_n have_v then_o already_o spread_v themselves_o among_o the_o gaul_n for_o see_v he_o write_v they_o in_o greek_a this_o work_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v against_o the_o heretic_n of_o the_o east_n for_o though_o we_o have_v a_o translation_n of_o these_o book_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o time_n of_o s._n austin_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o design_n to_o refute_v person_n who_o have_v endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o its_o establishment_n in_o gaul_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o four_o century_n arianism_n have_v considerable_o corrupt_v and_o infect_v the_o purity_n of_o these_o diocese_n saturninus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o those_o of_o his_o cabal_n have_v condemn_v st._n hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n for_o a_o heretic_n because_o he_o oppose_v arianism_n with_o all_o his_o may_v but_o soon_o after_o we_o find_v that_o truth_n raise_v herself_o again_o from_o under_o its_o ruin_n for_o though_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o century_n the_o visigothe_n who_o be_v arian_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o these_o province_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o which_o they_o remain_v possess_v of_o till_o they_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o clovis_n king_n of_o france_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o arianism_n ever_o prevail_v there_o the_o vigilance_n of_o the_o pastor_n have_v prevent_v the_o people_n yield_v so_o far_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o arian_n king_n as_o to_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o error_n the_o very_a nature_n of_o these_o dispute_n engage_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n to_o maintain_v such_o maxim_n as_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o people_n superstition_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o veneration_n of_o martyr_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o st._n gaudentius_n take_v notice_n that_o several_a priscillianist_n be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o these_o province_n and_o priscillianism_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o manicheism_n in_o perfection_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o write_n of_o st._n austin_n but_o this_o evil_a plant_n wither_v soon_o after_o both_o the_o arian_n who_o be_v master_n and_o the_o orthodox_n equal_o join_v their_o endeavour_n to_o confound_v that_o heresy_n neither_o indeed_o do_v we_o find_v after_o the_o six_o century_n any_o mention_n make_v of_o priscillianist_n in_o these_o part_n so_o that_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o christianity_n be_v preserve_v there_o with_o much_o purity_n in_o those_o primitive_a time_n and_o arrive_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o strength_n and_o vigour_n as_o to_o banish_v both_o those_o heresy_n whereof_o the_o one_o attack_v the_o father_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o other_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n but_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v in_o general_a be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v we_o a_o competent_a and_o just_a idea_n of_o the_o christianity_n which_o be_v plant_v in_o these_o province_n and_o which_o the_o albigenses_n have_v so_o happy_o assert_v both_o by_o their_o preach_n and_o suffering_n we_o must_v therefore_o take_v a_o review_n of_o these_o primitive_a age_n and_o consider_v a_o little_a wherein_o consist_v that_o religion_n which_o these_o diocese_n receive_v from_o those_o first_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o convey_v thither_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o transmit_v the_o same_o to_o posterity_n as_o a_o sacred_a trust_v commit_v to_o they_o chap._n ii_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o the_o second_o century_n we_o have_v no_o gallic_a author_n who_o name_n be_v so_o famous_a as_o st._n irenaeus_n 20._o he_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o st._n polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o be_v send_v into_o gaul_n by_o that_o apostolic_a man_n he_o be_v first_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n and_o afterward_o succeed_v photinus_n first_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o church_n suffer_v the_o five_o persecution_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o emperor_n verus_n and_o marcus_n aurelius_n eusebius_n have_v preserve_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o believer_n of_o lion_n and_o vienna_n which_o according_a to_o all_o probability_n be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o st._n irenaeus_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o these_o church_n this_o relation_n tell_v we_o first_o of_o all_o that_o the_o roman_a precedent_n have_v cause_v some_o slave_n to_o be_v apprehend_v that_o belong_v to_o christian_n make_v they_o confess_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o torture_n prepare_v for_o they_o that_o the_o christian_n do_v eat_v child_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o that_o they_o there_o promiscuous_o pollute_a themselves_o by_o abominable_a incest_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o weak_a christian_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o torment_n abjure_v their_o religion_n 2._o that_o the_o christian_n have_v confute_v this_o calumny_n by_o their_o constancy_n in_o endure_v the_o torment_n and_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n blandina_fw-la who_o after_o a_o whole_a day_n suffer_a torture_n have_v cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n i_o be_o a_o christian_n there_o be_v no_o wickedness_n commit_v among_o we_o which_o be_v second_v by_o byblis_n who_o before_o have_v abjure_v how_o say_v she_o shall_v the_o christian_n to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o eat_v the_o blood_n of_o beast_n devour_v infant_n 3._o blandina_fw-la be_v represent_v to_o we_o in_o these_o act_n as_o pray_v to_o god_n with_o great_a affection_n and_o as_o it_o be_v converse_v with_o jesus_n christ_n in_o prayer_n attalus_n be_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o iron_n to_o be_v there_o burn_v and_o perceive_v the_o smell_n of_o his_o broil_a flesh_n say_v to_o the_o spectator_n in_o latin_a in_o hoc_fw-la demum_fw-la est_fw-la homines_fw-la vorare_fw-la quod_fw-la agitis_fw-la nos_fw-la verò_fw-la neque_fw-la homines_fw-la voramus_fw-la neque_fw-la omnino_fw-la quicquam_fw-la mali_fw-la facimus_fw-la this_o that_o you_o do_v here_o be_v indeed_o to_o devour_v man_n but_o as_o for_o we_o we_o neither_o devour_v man_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o that_o be_v evil_a last_o the_o church_n be_v desirous_a to_o bury_v what_o remain_v of_o their_o body_n as_o the_o relation_n inform_v we_o but_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o pagan_n who_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n hinder_v they_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o this_o relation_n where_o we_o find_v nothing_o but_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n call_v upon_o where_o we_o do_v not_o see_v the_o believer_n trouble_v themselves_o to_o explain_v or_o qualify_v the_o corporal_a manducation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o it_o become_v they_o to_o have_v do_v have_v they_o believe_v their_o eat_n of_o he_o with_o their_o bodily_a mouth_n and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o word_n that_o may_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o these_o church_n take_v care_n to_o preserve_v these_o so_o precious_a relic_n to_o honour_v they_o with_o their_o adoration_n as_o in_o latter_a time_n have_v be_v do_v we_o find_v here_o also_o the_o spirit_n of_o calumny_n transport_v the_o heathen_n against_o the_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o how_o far_o the_o cruelty_n of_o torment_n may_v prevail_v to_o make_v man_n confess_v the_o most_o enormous_a calumny_n to_o be_v true_a the_o reader_n must_v not_o forget_v these_o two_o character_n of_o old_a rome_n because_o the_o inquisitor_n have_v renew_v these_o very_a same_o slander_n against_o the_o albigenses_n and_o have_v
to_o any_o man._n this_o they_o prove_v after_o this_o follow_a manner_n first_o they_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o when_o god_n pardon_v sin_n he_o do_v it_o not_o with_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o any_o man_n but_o of_o mere_a grace_n whence_o it_o follow_v evident_o that_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o a_o man_n confess_v of_o they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o we_o must_v own_o that_o the_o remission_n be_v no_o long_o of_o free-gift_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o recompense_n give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o he_o that_o confess_v second_o they_o say_v if_o it_o be_v confession_n that_o procure_v a_o man_n the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n what_o will_v become_v of_o that_o passage_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n where_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v that_o god_n have_v save_v we_o of_o his_o mercy_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v or_o how_o shall_v we_o explain_v that_o in_o the_o nine_o of_o the_o roman_n that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n we_o know_v that_o the_o first_o grace_n that_o god_n work_v in_o we_o be_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n now_o if_o this_o grace_n be_v absolute_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n it_o can_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o confession_n which_o by_o consequence_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o have_v thus_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v their_o opinion_n by_o reason_n they_o endeavour_v also_o to_o back_o it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n and_o quote_v st._n ambrose_n who_o say_v upon_o luke_n st._n peter_n weep_v because_o his_o sorrow_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o do_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o speak_v we_o find_v that_o he_o weep_v but_o not_o that_o he_o say_v any_o thing_n i_o read_v his_o tear_n but_o i_o find_v nothing_o of_o his_o confession_n the_o four_o heresy_n be_v of_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o confess_v but_o add_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o confess_v to_o man._n what_o need_n be_v there_o say_v they_o to_o confess_v to_o a_o man_n now_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n see_v that_o even_o under_o the_o law_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o confess_v to_o god_n by_o a_o single_a act_n of_o contrition_n they_o allege_v also_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n who_o say_v upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o you_o need_v publish_v what_o your_o sin_n be_v to_o the_o world_n neither_o need_v you_o accuse_v yourself_o before_o all_o mankind_n you_o be_v only_o enjoin_v to_o practice_v the_o exhortation_n of_o david_n in_o the_o 136_o the_o psalm_n that_o you_o spread_v all_o the_o part_n of_o your_o life_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n that_o you_o confess_v to_o he_o who_o be_v your_o true_a judge_n and_o that_o you_o rather_o express_v your_o repentance_n by_o the_o secret_a groan_n of_o your_o conscience_n than_o by_o the_o abundance_n of_o word_n this_o be_v the_o true_a way_n to_o obtain_v grace_n from_o heaven_n they_o make_v use_v also_o of_o another_o passage_n of_o the_o same_o father_n where_o he_o say_v if_o thou_o desire_v to_o have_v thy_o sin_n blot_v out_o confess_v they_o but_o if_o thou_o be_v ashamed_a to_o discover_v they_o to_o any_o body_n repeat_v they_o every_o day_n in_o the_o secret_a of_o thy_o heart_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o tell_v they_o to_o man_n they_o may_v it_o may_v be_v afterward_o reproach_v thou_o with_o they_o but_o declare_v they_o rather_o to_o god_n who_o only_o can_v give_v thou_o such_o a_o remedy_n as_o thou_o want_v and_o though_o thou_o shall_v not_o confess_v they_o to_o he_o yet_o he_o still_o see_v thou_o he_o be_v present_a and_o look_v upon_o thou_o whilst_o thou_o do_v commit_v they_o from_o all_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o confess_v our_o sin_n only_o to_o god_n and_o this_o detestable_a heresy_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o secret_a assembly_n have_v already_o infect_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n the_o six_o heresy_n be_v of_o those_o who_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o confess_v to_o a_o priest_n when_o a_o man_n can_v confess_v himself_o to_o a_o layman_n the_o seven_o heresy_n be_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v none_o but_o god_n alone_o this_o be_v the_o error_n of_o a_o certain_a arch-heretick_n call_v waldo_n from_o who_o the_o heretic_n that_o we_o now_o call_v waldenses_n derive_v their_o name_n this_o miserable_a wretch_n without_o be_v send_v from_o god_n take_v upon_o he_o of_o his_o own_o head_n to_o form_v a_o new_a sect_n and_o without_o the_o permission_n of_o any_o bishop_n without_o inspiration_n without_o knowledge_n or_o learning_n set_v up_o for_o a_o preacher_n so_o that_o we_o may_v well_o say_v of_o he_o as_o alanus_n do_v in_o his_o book_n against_o heretic_n that_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n without_o reason_n a_o prophet_n without_o a_o vision_n a_o apostle_n without_o be_v send_v and_o a_o doctor_n who_o never_o have_v instruction_n see_v here_o how_o his_o follower_n undertake_v to_o defend_v his_o heresy_n we_o see_v say_v they_o in_o the_o 5_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n that_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n john_n speak_v to_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n tell_v they_o judge_v ye-wheth_a it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o obey_v you_o rather_o than_o god_n and_o not_o to_o do_v what_o he_o command_v we_o because_o you_o forbid_v we_o moreover_o these_o heretic_n maintain_v that_o if_o we_o obey_v a_o man_n when_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v he_o we_o commit_v a_o sin_n because_o than_o we_o do_v obey_v god_n samuel_n say_v they_o say_v to_o saul_n in_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o the_o 1_o sy_n book_n of_o samuel_n that_o disobedience_n or_o rebellion_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n now_o he_o that_o addict_v himself_o to_o witchcraft_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n renounce_v god_n but_o he_o that_o refuse_v to_o obey_v a_o man_n do_v not_o therefore_o commit_v the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n which_o sin_n be_v not_o commit_v but_o where_o a_o man_n refuse_v to_o obey_v god_n we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o obey_v god_n and_o not_o man_n because_o in_o disobey_v man_n we_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o that_o sin_n but_o only_o when_o we_o disobey_v god_n the_o eight_o heresy_n be_v what_o these_o same_o waldenses_n profess_v that_o suppose_v we_o ought_v to_o obey_v any_o man_n it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v not_o under_o sin_n himself_o and_o that_o good_a priest_n only_o have_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v this_o also_o be_v one_o of_o the_o error_n of_o john_n havel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v wicklef_n a_o englishman_n who_o among_o many_o other_o which_o he_o teach_v maintain_v that_o a_o temporal_a lord_n a_o bishop_n or_o prelate_n have_v no_o authority_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v under_o mortal_a sin_n and_o he_o have_v be_v follow_v by_o another_o fox_n who_o assert_v the_o same_o thing_n john_n huss_n a_o bohemian_a and_o by_o another_o viper_n jerom_n of_o prague_n who_o be_v both_o of_o they_o condemn_v for_o heretic_n in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o constance_n in_o the_o year_n 1414_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o martin_n v._o they_o say_v therefore_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o good_a prelate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o those_o who_o be_v no_o less_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n than_o in_o their_o charge_n and_o function_n but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o life_n and_o conversation_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o apostolical_a they_o be_v hireling_n and_o no_o true_a shepherd_n they_o endeavour_v to_o support_v this_o their_o error_n first_o by_o the_o word_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o his_o book_n of_o baptism_n that_o god_n pardon_v sin_n either_o immediate_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o the_o member_n of_o his_o dove_n and_o that_o the_o saint_n can_v either_o absolve_v we_o of_o our_o sin_n or_o retain_v they_o he_o say_v also_o upon_o exodus_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o plate_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v to_o be_v always_o upon_o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n this_o plate_n be_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o that_o he_o only_o who_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a life_n not_o in_o a_o figure_n but_o in_o truth_n and_o reality_n can_v forgive_v sin_n so_o likewise_o st._n gregory_n declare_v that_o they_o only_o in_o this_o world_n have_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v so_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v who_o retain_v their_o doctrine_n and_o imitate_v their_o example_n and_o origen_n