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book_n new_a scripture_n testament_n 8,305 5 8.0705 4 true
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A57125 A treatise of the necessity of humane learning for a Gospel-preacher shewing the use of I. Languages, II. Rhetoric, III. Logic, IV. Natural philosophy, V. Moral philosophy, VI. History, VII. Chronology, VIII. Arithmetic, IX. Geometry, X. Astronomy, XI. Geography, and the benefits of learning in all ages : also this question is determined, whether grace be essential to a minister of the Gospel? / by Edward Reyner ... Reyner, Edward, 1600-1668.; Reyner, J. (John), b. 1624. 1663 (1663) Wing R1232; ESTC R22136 152,217 372

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and_o new_a testament_n both_o in_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a he_o cavil_v and_o play_v the_o critic_n and_o back_v his_o allegation_n with_o say_n out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o poet_n in_o their_o own_o language_n which_o he_o ready_o quote_v so_o that_o the_o company_n tremble_v to_o hear_v such_o thing_n from_o the_o man_n who_o understand_v not_o learning_n nor_o move_v either_o tongue_n or_o lip_n or_o rather_o from_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o man._n but_o mr._n rothwel_o be_v not_o only_o a_o gracious_a man_n but_o a_o great_a scholar_n be_v enable_v by_o god_n to_o detect_v the_o devil_n sophistry_n be_v not_o his_o humane_a learning_n then_o of_o use_n to_o he_o sect_n vi_o satan_n seek_v by_o obstruct_v learning_n to_o undermine_v religion_n the_o necessity_n and_o utility_n of_o learning_n do_v further_a appear_v by_o another_o design_n of_o satan_n 5._o argum._n 5._o which_o be_v to_o undermine_v religion_n by_o the_o obstruct_n of_o learning_n and_o discourage_v thereof_o this_o he_o have_v practise_v by_o his_o instrument_n
misunderstanding_n rahab_n of_o the_o harlot_n and_o so_o interpret_n it_o of_o the_o canaanite_n because_o she_o be_v a_o canaanite_n iu_o hebrew_n be_v useful_a also_o to_o understand_v the_o jewish_a writer_n in_o who_o such_o record_n may_v be_v meet_v with_o as_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o the_o explication_n of_o many_o passage_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o doctor_n lightfoot_n affirm_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o harmony_n and_o chronicle_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o he_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o their_o write_n for_o the_o genuine_a explication_n of_o matth._n 5.22_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o he_o have_v clear_v out_o of_o jewish_a author_n that_o puzzle_v place_n matth._n 27.9_o where_o the_o quote_v of_o jeremy_n for_o zechary_n have_v make_v some_o deny_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o text._n he_o say_v matthew_n here_o follow_v the_o general_a division_n of_o the_o bible_n into_o three_o part_n the_o law_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o hagiographa_n and_o therefore_o allege_v a_o text_n out_o of_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o prophet_n he_o do_v it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o jeremy_n because_o he_o stand_v first_o in_o that_o volume_n as_o they_o be_v rank_v of_o old_a such_o a_o manner_n of_o speech_n be_v that_o of_o christ_n luk._n 24.44_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v fulfil_v which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o in_o the_o prophet_n and_o in_o the_o psalm_n concern_v i_o where_o he_o follow_v that_o general_a division_n only_o he_o call_v the_o whole_a three_o part_n or_o hagiographa_n by_o this_o title_n the_o psalm_n because_o they_o stand_v first_o in_o that_o part_n and_o in_o matth._n 16.14_o other_o say_v jeremias_n or_o one_o of_o the_o prophet_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n why_o jeremy_n alone_o be_v name_v by_o name_n because_o his_o name_n stand_v first_o in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o so_o come_v first_o in_o their_o way_n when_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o prophet_n skill_n in_o the_o hebrew_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o talmud_n which_o be_v a_o great_a body_n of_o doctrine_n record_n what_o the_o talmud_n be_v see_v ainsworth_n of_o the_o hebrew_n record_n compile_v by_o diverse_a learned_a rabbin_n that_o give_v great_a light_n to_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n mat●●_n see_v grotius_n on_o matth._n 3.6_o lightfoot_n horae_n hebraicae_fw-la in_o mat●●_n as_o some_o that_o be_v learn_v therein_o show_v talmudical_a learning_n give_v light_a to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o baptism_n and_o rabbinical_a learning_n be_v useful_a for_o clear_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lords-supper_n as_o appear_v in_o doctor_n cudworth_v learned_a piece_n concern_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o lords-supper_n ainsworth_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o the_o hebrew-record_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n allege_v sometime_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o rabbin_n do_v teach_v that_o their_o writing_n be_v not_o whole_o to_o be_v despise_v paul_n name_v jannes_n and_o jambres_n the_o chief_a sorcerer_n of_o egypt_n 2_o tim._n 3.8_o out_o of_o the_o private_a record_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o may_v yet_o be_v read_v in_o their_o talmud_n he_o rehearse_v the_o persecution_n of_o the_o godly_a under_o antiochus_n hebr._n 11.35_o etc._n etc._n record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o macchabee_n other_o speak_v of_o the_o contention_n between_o michael_n and_o the_o devil_n about_o the_o body_n of_o moses_n judas_n v._n 9_o of_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o enoch_n verse_n 14_o 15._o of_o the_o marriage_n between_o salmon_n and_o rachab_n matth._n 1.5_o yet_o some_o think_v these_o thing_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o tradition_n or_o divine_a inspiration_n or_o be_v extant_a in_o some_o know_a book_n and_o record_n then_o in_o use_n but_o lose_v long_o since_o josh_n 10.13_o 1_o king_n 11.41_o and_o 14.19_o 29._o see_v a_o catalogue_n of_o they_o in_o beza_n in_o judas_n p._n 74._o sect_n iv_o of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v of_o use_n in_o two_o respect_n 3._o usserius_fw-la de_fw-la version_n 70_o interpretum_fw-la cap._n 3._o first_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o greek_a version_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o the_o septuagint_n for_o by_o understand_v it_o and_o how_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o jew_n throughout_o egypt_n syria_n and_o asia_n long_o before_o christ_n time_n and_o public_o read_v in_o their_o synagogue_n scarce_o one_o in_o a_o hundred_o then_o understand_v the_o hebrew_n a_o fair_a account_n may_v be_v give_v why_o so_o many_o place_n cite_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v set_v down_o according_a to_o that_o version_n and_o that_o too_o where_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o hebrew_n as_o in_o luk._n 3.36_o where_o cainan_n be_v insert_v out_o of_o the_o septuagint_n but_o be_v not_o in_o the_o hebrew_n so_o act_v 7.14_o take_v out_o of_o gen._n 46.27_o seventy_o five_o soul_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o septuagint_n the_o hebrew_n have_v but_o seventy_o so_o act_v 13.41_o take_v out_o of_o habak_v 1.5_o the_o apostle_n follow_v the_o greek_a translation_n say_v behold_v you_o despiser_n for_o behold_v you_o among_o the_o heathen_a as_o the_o hebrew_n have_v it_o so_o act_v 15.17_o take_v out_o of_o amos_n 9.12_o hebr._n 12.6_o out_o of_o prov._n 3.12_o 1_o pet._n 2.6_o the_o last_o word_n out_o of_o isaiah_n 28.16_o many_o more_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v collect_v by_o tailor_n and_o bootius_n in_o their_o examen_fw-la praefationis_fw-la morini_n sect._n 4.5.6_o and_o ludovicus_n capellus_n in_o his_o critica_fw-la sacra_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o the_o cause_n why_o sacred_a writer_n so_o oft_o follow_v the_o seventy_o be_v because_o if_o they_o have_v whole_o slight_v their_o translation_n it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o faith_n both_o of_o those_o jew_n and_o gentile_n who_o have_v no_o other_o in_o ordinary_a use_n the_o greek_a be_v a_o language_n common_a and_o intelligible_a to_o both_o though_o this_o may_v be_v also_o observe_v that_o many_o place_n be_v quote_v by_o the_o apostle_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o seventy_o who_o they_o leave_v sometime_o even_o when_o the_o sense_n in_o the_o version_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o difference_n but_o in_o word_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o indulgence_n to_o the_o grecise_a jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o use_v the_o greek_a version_n receive_v by_o they_o may_v not_o be_v so_o interpret_v as_o if_o they_o account_v it_o authentical_a and_o not_o to_o be_v recede_v from_o the_o place_n be_v mat._n 2.15_o take_v out_o of_o hos_n 11.1_o and_o matth._n 8.17_o out_o of_o esay_n 53.4_o john_n 19.37_o out_o of_o zach._n 12.10_o rom._n 9.17_o out_o of_o exod._n 9.16_o with_o many_o more_o to_o be_v see_v in_o capel_n critic_n sacr_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o usserius_fw-la de_fw-la 70._o interpretibus_fw-la cap._n 3._o taylor_n and_o bootius_n in_o examen_fw-la praefat._n morini_n sect_n 7._o also_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v necessary_a to_o understand_v many_o latin_a word_n derive_v from_o it_o and_o many_o term_n of_o much_o use_n in_o divinity_n and_o the_o several_a art_n and_o to_o understand_v the_o greek_a father_n who_o have_v comment_v on_o the_o scripture_n and_o strenuous_o defend_v religion_n by_o theological_a treatise_n sect_n v._o of_o the_o latin_a the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v necessary_a in_o four_o respect_n 1._o for_o get_v knowledge_n in_o the_o original_a tongue_n by_o read_v grammar_n and_o lexicon_n 2._o for_o understand_v the_o greek_a testament_n because_o it_o have_v many_o latin_a word_n insert_v though_o clothe_v in_o greek_a letter_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sine_fw-la see_v pasor_n lex_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la and_o many_o other_o beza_n in_o matth._n 5.26_o reckon_v up_o twenty_o seven_o of_o they_o these_o word_n can_v well_o be_v understand_v without_o some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o latin_a 3._o for_o make_v use_n of_o commentary_n on_o the_o bible_n systemes_n tract_n controversy_n in_o divinity_n case_n of_o conscience_n history_n and_o brief_o of_o author_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o of_o all_o subject_n who_o have_v write_v in_o that_o tongue_n 4._o for_o understand_v many_o english_a word_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o divinity_n and_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o latin_a sect_n vi_o of_o the_o chaldee_n and_o syriac_n how_o they_o differ_v the_o chaldee_n and_o syriac_n be_v useful_a to_o help_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o original_n which_o in_o one_o sense_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o same_o language_n in_o another_o they_o differ_v i._o that_o tongue_n which_o be_v now_o general_o understand_v by_o chaldee_n and_o be_v term_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o chaldean_n dan._n 1.4_o be_v usual_o in_o scripture_n style_v
among_o the_o heathen_a and_o wonder_v marvellous_o according_a to_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o apostle_n in_o act_n 13.41_o have_v a_o different_a import_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d behold_v you_o despiser_n and_o wonder_v and_o perish_v and_o that_o because_o they_o take_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o compound_n word_n as_o other_o since_o have_v do_v but_o for_o a_o simple_a one_o descend_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d injurius_fw-la fuit_fw-la superb_fw-la vel_fw-la insolent_a se_fw-la gessit_fw-la which_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o arabic_a in_o which_o language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o signify_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o alter_v for_o the_o worse_o whence_o it_o be_v render_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perish_v further_o in_o hab._n 2.4_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o render_v be_v lift_v up_o by_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o apostle_n in_o heb._n 10.38_o be_v express_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o import_v a_o draw_v back_o or_o be_v remiss_a a_o sense_n well_o agree_v to_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o arabic_a he_o that_o desire_v to_o see_v these_o observation_n more_o large_o prosecute_v may_v consult_v the_o accurate_a author_n of_o the_o notae_fw-la miscellaneae_fw-la before_o cite_v and_o learn_v moreover_o from_o he_o how_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d psal_n 19.5_o may_v signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o apostle_n after_o the_o lxx_o represent_v it_o rom._n 10.18_o vi_o skill_n in_o this_o language_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o arabic_a version_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o conduce_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o scripture_n as_o hottinger_n show_v at_o large_a in_o his_o analecta_n dissert_n 2_o and_o 6._o what_o use_n beza_n and_o de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr make_v thereof_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o annotation_n vii_o a_o insight_n into_o the_o arabic_a may_v contribute_v much_o to_o historical_a purpose_n as_o 1._o to_o explicate_v those_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a arabian_n which_o scripture_n have_v frequent_a respect_n to_o as_o may_v appear_v from_o many_o instance_n mention_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n concern_v the_o usefulness_n of_o history_n and_o particular_o from_o ezek._n 21.21_o to_o which_o place_n mr._n 327._o in_o notis_n specim_fw-la hist_o arab._n p._n 327._o pocock_n have_v give_v light_n by_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o arabian_a manner_n of_o divination_n use_v by_o they_o when_o they_o be_v to_o take_v a_o journey_n marry_o or_o perform_v some_o other_o business_n of_o great_a moment_n they_o have_v three_o arrow_n in_o a_o little_a vessel_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o be_v write_v to_o this_o effect_n my_o lord_n have_v bid_v i_o upon_o another_o my_o lord_n have_v forbid_v the_o three_o have_v no_o mark_n he_o that_o go_v to_o consult_v pull_v out_o one_o of_o these_o if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o first_o than_o he_o go_v forward_o cheerful_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v admonish_v by_o god_n but_o if_o the_o second_o he_o desist_v if_o the_o last_o which_o be_v without_o any_o writing_n he_o put_v it_o in_o again_o till_o he_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o come_n forth_o of_o one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o render_v by_o tersit_fw-la hierom_n explain_v by_o commiscuit_fw-la which_o come_v near_o the_o arabic_a notion_n of_o the_o same_o word_n commovit_fw-la agitavit_fw-la which_o sense_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v here_o in_o the_o place_n mention_v from_o their_o agitation_n and_o confuse_a mingle_v of_o their_o lot_n or_o arrow_n he_o shake_v together_o the_o arrow_n not_o he_o make_v they_o bright_a 2._o to_o understand_v those_o arabic_a writing_n which_o illustrate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o christian_n 17._o plurimi_fw-la orientis_fw-la christiani_n sermone_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vernaculo_fw-la multa_fw-la condiderunt_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la varias_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vice_n casusque_fw-la dignoscendos_fw-la &_o sacram_fw-la historiam_fw-la splendidam_fw-la universis_fw-la facem_fw-la accendant_fw-la mr._n greaves_n in_o orat._n de_fw-fr ling._n arab._n p._n 17._o see_v hotting_n analect_n dissert_n 6._o p._n 257._o 292._o and_o his_o histor_n orient_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o and_o other_o which_o declare_v the_o rise_n and_o success_n of_o mahometism_n its_o principle_n and_o constitution_n acquaintance_n with_o which_o may_v have_v no_o small_a influence_n upon_o the_o right_a explication_n of_o daniel_n prophecy_n and_o of_o the_o revelation_n and_o give_v this_o further_a advantage_n as_o the_o same_o author_n 54._o author_n smegm_n orient_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 54._o take_v notice_n of_o discern_v what_o doctrine_n and_o rite_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n after_o the_o obtain_n of_o that_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n as_o the_o worship_v of_o angel_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o superstitious_a consecration_n of_o creature_n the_o mass_n with_o many_o other_o diligent_o observe_v from_o the_o mahometan_n so_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o evince_v the_o utility_n of_o this_o tongue_n which_o do_v not_o more_o urge_v than_o its_o facility_n invite_v to_o the_o study_n of_o it_o for_o erpenius_n 19_o erpenius_n cite_v in_o proleg_n bibl._n polygl_n see_v m._n greave_n orat._n de_fw-la ling._n arab._n p._n 19_o who_o well_o know_v it_o as_o be_v the_o great_a restorer_n of_o it_o in_o these_o western_a part_n commend_v it_o as_o much_o easy_a than_o greek_a or_o latin_a yea_o or_o hebrew_n be_v almost_o unacquainted_a with_o its_o difficulty_n anomaly_n and_o mutation_n of_o point_n so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o so_o many_o irregular_a word_n in_o all_o this_o language_n as_o be_v in_o one_o only_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o whole_a matter_n with_o the_o word_n of_o that_o excellent_a professor_n of_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n at_o oxford_n 12._o not._n miss_n p._n 12._o who_o great_a skill_n therein_o render_v his_o testimony_n of_o no_o small_a weight_n where_o he_o speak_v thus_o concern_v its_o usefulness_n ego_fw-la vero_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la censeam_fw-la theologo_fw-la adeo_fw-la utilem_fw-la existimo_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la textum_fw-la hebraicum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la penitius_fw-la excutere_fw-la necessarium_fw-la ducat_n ea_fw-la sine_fw-la manifesto_fw-la veritatis_fw-la praejudicio_fw-la ne_fw-la dicam_fw-la dispendio_fw-la career_n non_fw-la possit_fw-la chap._n ii_o of_o the_o vsefulness_n of_o rhetoric_n sect_n i._o of_o rhetoric_n in_o general_n rhetoric_n be_v useful_a for_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n i._o to_o discover_v the_o trope_n figure_n and_o elegancy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o original_a which_o those_o that_o be_v unlearned_a can_v discern_v nor_o unfold_v ii_o to_o deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o good_a word_n in_o apt_a or_o congruous_a phrase_n and_o expression_n yet_o without_o affectation_n or_o ostentation_n which_o paul_n call_v wisdom_n of_o word_n that_o make_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n of_o none_o effect_n 1_o cor._n 1.17_o but_o to_o god_n glory_n the_o church_n profit_n and_o edification_n there_o be_v three_o ground_n thereof_o 1._o eloquence_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n bestow_v upon_o many_o of_o his_o dear_a servant_n as_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o in_o the_o prophet_n and_o other_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n aaron_z be_v a_o good_a orator_n i_o know_v say_v god_n of_o he_o to_o moses_n that_o speak_v he_o can_v speak_v that_o be_v well_o and_o eloquent_o ainsworth_n ainsworth_n exod._n 4.14_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v to_o thou_o for_o a_o mouth_n or_o thy_o spokesman_n unto_o the_o people_n god_n give_v moses_n a_o spirit_n of_o government_n and_o aaron_n a_o faculty_n of_o speech_n job_n in_o his_o book_n far_o exceed_v all_o the_o poem_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n ornatu_fw-la 28._o see_v rivet_n isagoge_n ad_fw-la scripturam_fw-la cap._n 28._o gravitate_fw-la &_o majestate_fw-la so_o many_o excellency_n of_o word_n and_o sentence_n can_v scarce_o be_v find_v elsewhere_o this_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o poetical_a part_n of_o scripture_n be_v write_v in_o a_o lofty_a and_o elegant_a style_n 10.3_o annot._n in_o job_n 10.3_o job_n stretch_v all_o the_o vein_n of_o his_o wit_n in_o a_o eloquent_a way_n to_o express_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o grief_n solomon_n seek_v out_o pleasant_a acceptable_a delightful_a word_n eccles_n 12.10_o that_o may_v both_o please_v and_o profit_n tickle_v the_o ear_n and_o take_v the_o heart_n isaiah_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o learned_a 50.4_o isa_n 50.4_o not_o only_o for_o spiritual_a instruction_n and_o seasonable_a consolation_n but_o for_o apt_a and_o elegant_a elocution_n also_o some_o learned_a man_n who_o have_v read_v isaiah_n and_o cicero_n and_o compare_v they_o together_o give_v isaiah_n the_o
they_o which_o must_v be_v at_o the_o evening_n after_o sunset_n and_o that_o not_o take_v after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o hebrew_n for_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v appear_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o on_o the_o second_o because_o they_o begin_v their_o natural_a day_n at_o evening_n but_o of_o the_o roman_n who_o reckon_v their_o natural_a day_n from_o midnight_n hence_o also_o may_v that_o difficulty_n be_v clear_v of_o the_o evangelist_n call_v that_o day_n 26.17_o de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr in_fw-la matth._n 26.17_o which_o be_v the_o preparation_n to_o the_o passover_n the_o first_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n mat._n 26.17_o mark_v 14.12_o for_o the_o evening_n after_o they_o be_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n with_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v after_o the_o jewish_a account_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n nisan_fw-la which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n numb_a 28.16_o 17._o but_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a account_n that_o evening_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o fourteen_o day_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o preparation_n the_o jew_n divide_v their_o night_n into_o four_o watch_n each_o three_o hour_n long_o their_o day_n have_v in_o it_o twelve_o hour_n common_a and_o three_o temple_n hour_n or_o hour_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n which_o on_o their_o feasts-day_n be_v signify_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n numb_a 10.10_o grotius_n on_o matth._n 27.45_o which_o be_v most_o famous_a and_o notable_a distinction_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n we_o read_v of_o they_o act_v 2.15_o and_o 3.1_o and_o 10.3_o 9_o matth._n 20.3_o 5._o so_o that_o after_o this_o account_n whatsoever_o be_v do_v after_o the_o three_o and_o before_o the_o six_o hour_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v do_v the_o three_o hour_n and_o so_o some_o reconcile_v mark_v 15.25_o with_o joh._n 19.14_o christ_n be_v crucify_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o three_o hour_n a_o little_a before_o the_o six_o for_o these_o be_v no_o temple-hour_n between_o the_o three_o and_o the_o six_o i_o may_v give_v four_o reason_n of_o the_o use_n of_o astronomy_n to_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n reas_n 1._o because_o the_o heaven_n declare_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n psal_n 19.1_o 2._o his_o majesty_n power_n wisdom_n goodness_n which_o shine_v bright_o in_o they_o and_o demonstrate_v his_o deity_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o deity_n see_v how_o the_o site_n and_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n evince_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n make_v out_o in_o doctor_n brown_n vulgar_a error_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 5._o reas_n 2._o scripture_n have_v much_o of_o astronomy_n in_o they_o as_o gen._n 1.15_o to_o 19_o job_n 38.31_o 32_o 33._o in_o two_o respect_n especial_o 1._o of_o their_o natural_a motion_n and_o revolution_n in_o themselves_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n especial_o psal_n 104.19_o psal_n 19.5_o 6_o 7_o and_o of_o the_o effect_n and_o concomitant_n thereof_o as_o the_o vicissitude_n or_o continual_a succession_n of_o night_n and_o day_n of_o summer_n and_o winter_n gen._n 8.22_o and_o of_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o moon_n and_o of_o the_o star_n deut._n 33.14_o 2._o of_o spiritual_a allusion_n to_o the_o heaven_n the_o star_n their_o light_n motion_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v very_o full_a i_o may_v multiply_v instance_n hereof_o psal_n 84.11_o cant._n 6.10_o dan._n 12.3_o phil._n 2.15_o judas_n 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n we_o can_v explain_v these_o thing_n to_o other_o nor_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o ourselves_o or_o draw_v forth_o the_o sense_n of_o many_o scripture_n or_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o they_o full_o and_o clear_o nor_o teach_v those_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o they_o which_o be_v hint_v to_o we_o in_o they_o ignorance_n in_o astronomy_n bury_v many_o sweet_a and_o excellent_a point_n in_o divinity_n that_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o heaven_n the_o star_n etc._n etc._n reas_n 3._o from_o example_n moses_n &_o daniel_n imbuti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la astrologia_fw-la say_v calvin_n on_o dan._n 1.4_o they_o be_v both_o endue_v with_o skill_n in_o astrology_n because_o moses_n be_v learn_v in_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o daniel_n in_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o chaldean_n both_o which_o be_v skilful_a in_o true_a and_o genuine_a astrology_n some_o think_v they_o of_o the_o east_n country_n as_o the_o chaldean_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v out_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o astronomy_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n quoth_v null_a a_o regio_fw-la in_o mundo_fw-la esset_fw-la tam_fw-la plana_fw-la ad_fw-la patefaciendum_fw-la quaqua_fw-la versus_fw-la horizontem_fw-la therefore_o they_o be_v more_o propense_a to_o learn_v that_o science_n to_o which_o also_o the_o egyptian_n be_v dispose_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o open_a field_n and_o serene_a night_n fit_a for_o such_o contemplation_n coelius_n rhodig_n lib._n 16._o cap._n 4._o but_o sure_a this_o science_n have_v a_o more_o early_o original_a it_o be_v know_v to_o those_o before_o the_o flood_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o order_n of_o their_o month_n and_o year_n and_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n which_o receive_v its_o measure_n from_o the_o motion_n of_o heavenly_a body_n hence_o we_o have_v the_o year_n of_o the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o flood_n sum_v up_o and_o we_o read_v of_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n when_o noah_n enter_v into_o the_o ark_n and_o of_o the_o seven_o ten_o and_o first_o month_n gen._n 7._o and_o 8_o chap._n beside_o that_o the_o length_n of_o their_o life_n in_o that_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n make_v they_o more_o capable_a of_o observe_v and_o determine_v the_o various_a motion_n and_o period_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n reas_n 4._o astronomy_n be_v a_o sublime_a part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n lose_v by_o our_o fall_n in_o adam_n recoverable_a by_o observation_n read_v and_o study_n and_o as_o light_n be_v sweet_a and_o a_o pleasant_a thing_n be_v it_o for_o the_o eye_n to_o behold_v the_o sun_n eccles_n 11.7_o so_o the_o knowledge_n of_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o make_v we_o more_o useful_a and_o profitable_a unto_o other_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o vsefulness_n of_o geography_n geography_n be_v useful_a for_o a_o minister_n in_o diverse_a respect_n 1._o in_o the_o general_n to_o understand_v the_o whole_a course_n or_o tenor_n of_o scripture-story_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o bible_n to_o the_o end_n the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o of_o god_n providence_n in_o the_o series_n thereof_o all_o along_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o relate_v in_o god_n book_n to_o know_v the_o distinction_n bound_n or_o border_n of_o place_n town_n city_n country_n the_o situation_n of_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o another_o and_o of_o the_o heaven_n the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o they_o and_o their_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o nature_n property_n commodity_n or_o discommodity_n of_o they_o 2._o in_o particular_a to_o understand_v the_o plantation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o noah_n son_n after_o the_o flood_n the_o journey_n of_o israel_n from_o egypt_n through_o the_o wilderness_n to_o canaan_n the_o story_n of_o the_o patriarch_n judge_n and_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n the_o journal_o of_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n scripturae_fw-la see_v bunting_n itincra●●um_fw-la ●otius_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la of_o jesus_n christ_n john_n 4.3_o 4._o and_o of_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o of_o their_o removal_n from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n among_o the_o tribe_n the_o situation_n and_o proportion_n or_o quantity_n of_o their_o several_a allotment_n absolute_o and_o relative_o or_o in_o reference_n one_o to_o another_o the_o situation_n of_o neighbour_a country_n and_o nation_n to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n how_o near_o or_o far_o off_o and_o on_o what_o side_n the_o transaction_n of_o god_n people_n the_o jew_n possess_v canaan_n with_o other_o nation_n either_o near_a or_o remote_a by_o trade_n by_o league_n or_o war_n by_o amity_n or_o hostility_n the_o deportation_n or_o captivity_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o of_o the_o two_o tribe_n which_o be_v several_a and_o divers_a the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n from_o place_n to_o place_n from_o one_o town_n city_n country_n and_o nation_n to_o another_o the_o
118._o pag._n 375._o speak_v of_o learning_n and_o eloquence_n say_v contra_fw-la illa_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la disputat_fw-la apostolus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n dispute_v not_o otherwise_o against_o these_o then_o as_o they_o obscure_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v say_v he_o that_o eloquence_n and_o wisdom_n be_v good_a thing_n in_o themselves_o and_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o if_o they_o be_v right_o use_v they_o adorn_v piety_n and_o may_v profit_v wonderful_o sect_n vi_o of_o paul_n be_v desire_v to_o know_v nothing_o but_o christ_n obj._n 6._o paul_n desire_v to_o know_v nothing_o but_o christ_n and_o he_o crucify_v 1_o cor._n 2.2_o ergo_fw-la not_o art_n and_o tongue_n answ_n 1._o he_o know_v humane_a learning_n already_o be_v educate_v at_o gamaliel_n foot_n and_o he_o be_v a_o pharisee_n and_o they_o excel_v in_o knowledge_n and_o be_v great_a teacher_n thereof_o in_o christ_n time_n 2._o yet_o he_o value_v it_o not_o in_o comparison_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o phil._n 3.7_o 8._o he_o count_v it_o but_o dung_n 3._o he_o desire_v to_o profess_v or_o teach_v no_o other_o skill_n but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v his_o main_n yea_o his_o sole_a design_n which_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o learning_n so_o far_o as_o it_o will_v be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o advance_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o so_o we_o find_v he_o do_v in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n verse_n 33._o where_o he_o cite_v a_o heathen_a poet_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v the_o earnest_a intention_n of_o some_o one_o end_n do_v not_o oblige_v to_o a_o neglect_n of_o any_o mean_n that_o may_v conduce_v thereto_o a_o determination_n of_o this_o question_n whether_o grace_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o same_o author_n question_n whither_o grace_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o wwhether_o the_o want_n of_o grace_n do_v annul_v his_o admission_n or_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o ejection_n answ_n though_o grace_n be_v a_o most_o desirable_a qualification_n of_o a_o gospel-minister_n and_o a_o most_o excellent_a help_n and_o furtherance_n eminent_o useful_a to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n both_o for_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o for_o success_n of_o labour_n and_o i_o wish_v oh_o that_o god_n will_v that_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v preacher_n from_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o from_o gift_n from_o conscience_n and_o experience_n as_o well_o as_o from_o science_n from_o their_o heart_n as_o well_o as_o from_o their_o head_n yet_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o i_o that_o grace_n be_v causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la or_o of_o so_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o the_o ministry_n as_o without_o which_o a_o man_n can_v be_v or_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v or_o continue_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o make_v good_a this_o assertion_n i_o will_v give_v three_o ground_n i._o ministerial_a gift_n and_o save_v grace_n be_v thing_n distinct_a in_o themselves_o and_o separable_a in_o the_o subject_n ii_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n principal_o for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o iii_o the_o testimony_n of_o eminent_a divine_n in_o the_o case_n first_o ground_n grace_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n because_o ministerial_a gift_n and_o save_v grace_n be_v thing_n distinct_a in_o themselves_o and_o separable_a each_o from_o other_o in_o the_o subject_n here_o i_o will_v first_o clear_v three_o thing_n scil_n 1._o what_o these_o ministerial_a gift_n be_v 2._o that_o they_o qualify_v man_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n 3._o that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n and_o donor_n of_o these_o gift_n to_o that_o end_n and_o afterward_o i_o will_v show_v the_o distinction_n and_o separability_n of_o gift_n and_o save_v grace_n first_o what_o these_o ministerial_a gift_n be_v which_o dispose_v man_n for_o that_o work_n and_o be_v adequate_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ministry_n now_o these_o be_v the_o ordinary_a 1._o gift_n of_o common_a illumination_n 93._o of_o common_a illumination_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o see_v pemble_n work_n pag._n 60._o and_o dickson_n on_o the_o hebr._n 6.4_o 5_o 9_o pag._n 93._o and_o knowledge_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o which_o be_v attainable_a either_o by_o inward_a sense_n and_o experience_n or_o by_o intellectual_a speculation_n and_o though_o both_o these_o do_v more_o exact_o accomplish_v a_o man_n for_o the_o ministry_n yet_o the_o latter_a only_o may_v in_o some_o case_n suffice_v especial_o consider_v that_o experience_n can_v assure_v we_o of_o nothing_o that_o i_o be_o to_o press_v upon_o other_o which_o scripture_n also_o do_v not_o suggest_v and_o confirm_v 2._o the_o gift_n of_o preach_v prophecy_n or_o interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o open_v or_o unfolding_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o 3._o the_o gift_n of_o utterance_n and_o of_o prayer_n 4._o the_o gift_n of_o art_n and_o tongue_n which_o be_v useful_a as_o handmaid_n to_o divinity_n and_o to_o the_o ministry_n 5._o the_o gift_n of_o argumentation_n or_o reason_v to_o confirm_v or_o defend_v the_o truth_n to_o confute_v error_n and_o convince_v gainsayer_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v that_o these_o ministerial_a ability_n do_v qualify_v man_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n as_o they_o make_v they_o suitable_a and_o competent_a thereunto_o and_o fit_v they_o to_o perform_v their_o office_n and_o the_o several_a act_n thereof_o by_o gift_n as_o to_o pray_v by_o a_o gift_n of_o prayer_n to_o preach_v by_o a_o gift_n of_o preach_v and_o to_o dispute_v by_o a_o gift_n or_o faculty_n of_o disputation_n and_o not_o to_o preach_v other_o man_n sermon_n or_o say_v other_o man_n prayer_n only_o hence_o a_o man_n endow_v with_o good_a part_n natural_a and_o acquire_v by_o diligent_a read_n study_n discourse_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o illumination_n direction_n assistance_n etc._n etc._n 1._o may_v attain_v to_o a_o large_a clear_a distinct_a knowledge_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o several_a principle_n and_o point_n of_o it_o 2._o may_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v the_o same_o plain_o sound_o and_o profitable_o to_o other_o to_o instruct_v convince_v reprove_v confirm_v and_o comfort_v other_o 3._o may_v be_v through_o god_n blessing_n instrumental_a for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o for_o edify_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o build_v up_o in_o knowledge_n faith_n holiness_n and_o obedience_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n promote_a reformation_n and_o further_a the_o salvation_n of_o other_o and_o for_o information_n of_o some_o who_o have_v grace_n real_o of_o some_o thing_n they_o know_v not_o before_o and_o for_o resolution_n of_o some_o doubt_n and_o scruple_n 4._o may_v be_v useful_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o all_o the_o point_n of_o it_o especial_o controversal_a against_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o papist_n arminian_o socinian_o and_o other_o that_o be_v heterodox_n which_o some_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n part_n and_o study_n but_o it_o be_v questionable_a by_o their_o life_n and_o way_n whether_o they_o have_v true_a save_a grace_n have_v do_v more_o sound_o and_o strenuous_o even_o to_o the_o convince_a of_o gainsayer_n and_o to_o the_o silence_v or_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o adversary_n then_o many_o who_o have_v true_a grace_n but_o want_v such_o gift_n be_v able_a to_o do_v probatum_fw-la est_fw-la for_o there_o be_v many_o real_a christian_n who_o have_v good_a experience_n of_o the_o practical_a part_n of_o religion_n yet_o want_v ability_n for_o the_o controversal_a part_n or_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n against_o the_o oppugner_n of_o it_o hence_o also_o i_o infer_v that_o datur_fw-la medium_fw-la or_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a between_o a_o minister_n preach_v from_o experience_n of_o the_o new_a birth_n or_o work_v of_o grace_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o own_o soul_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o most_o comfortable_a and_o effectual_a and_o a_o minister_n take_v a_o sermon_n out_o of_o a_o book_n which_o he_o never_o make_v and_o get_v it_o by_o heart_n and_o say_v or_o preach_v it_o the_o mean_a between_o they_o be_v a_o minister_n make_v of_o a_o sermon_n by_o a_o gift_n god_n have_v give_v he_o and_o by_o study_n and_o preach_v it_o afterward_o though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o experience_n of_o it_o in_o himself_o as_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a between_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n or_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n and_o read_v of_o a_o prayer_n out_o of_o a_o book_n or_o use_v a_o bare_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o that_o mean_a be_v pray_v by_o