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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A02192	Tormenting Tophet: or A terrible description of Hel able to breake the hardest heart, and cause it quake and tremble. Preached at Paules Crosse the 14. of Iune 1614. By Henry Greenvvood, Master of Arts, and preacher of the word of God.	Greenwood, Henry, b. 1544 or 5.	1615 (1615)	STC 12336; ESTC S120478	32,344	94

we thy poore seruants vnworthy in regarde of our manifold transgressions of the least of thy blessings doe most humbly fall downe before the throne of thy dreadfull Maiesty confessing in the bitternesse of our soules the basenesse and vilenes of our estates by sinne O Lord ashamed wee are to come before thee that are nothing but sinneful corruption and abhomination but thou a maiesty most pure in comparison of whom the Angells themselues are counted impure we dare not therfore being thus loathsome and abhominable presume to present our selues before thee as in our selues but in thy manifold mercies and thy Sonne Iesus Christ his merites in whom thou art delightfully pleased with all that faithfully call vpon thy name Lord in thy Sonne behold vs wee most humbly beseech thee accept vs in his worthinesse clense vs in his bloud iustifie vs in his righteousnes sanctifie vs with his spirit and in his most precious death free vs from the damnation of hell O till these comfortable tidings be sealed vp to our soules how perplexed are we O how do our harts quake and tremble till we haue found the saluation of thee our God! Reiect vs not O heauenly Father that faine would as be saued of thee so vprightly serue thee we pleade now and euer as for pardon so for grace whereby wee may in plentifull manner bring foorth fruits worthy of amendment Lord keepe vs in body and soule to thy euerlasting Kingdome and saluation Lord preserue vs from the terrible torments of Tophet O what shall become of vs if we for our sinnes when we die be throwne into that Lake that burnes with fire and brimstone so bitterly as forceth screeching and screaming continually Lord deale not with vs according to our sinnes and thy iustice but in the multitude of thy mercies saue our soules aliue O consider the terrors of our troubled soules Let not the grones of our hearts bée despised but suffer them to pierce the heauens for a blessing O thou that art the God of endlesse compassion cast vs not away from thy presence wee are the workemanshippe of thine handes O Lord confound vs not O Lord that delightest not in the death and damnation of a sinner bee moued to shew pitty vppon vs O Christ our blessed Sauiour make intercession to God the father for vs speake by thy gracious spirit peace to our disquieted soules bind vp our broken hearts giue vs that we may clearely see our names written in the Booke of Life and our soules released from the fearefull damnation of Tophet To this end gracious God remoue all sinne from our soules and plant in the garden of our hearts all those spirituall and heauenly graces that are proper and peculiar to thine Elect that we may be alwayes a sweet smelling sauour before thee giue vs faith in thy promises loue to thy Maiesty zeale to thy glory obedience to thy lawes and guide vs dayly by thy blessed spirit into all truth and godlinesse Lord giue vs to be out of loue with the vanities of this life to hate euery worke of darkenes the little sinne aswell as the great quicken vs O Lord by thy quickening Spirit O giue vs hearts to bee inflamed with the loue of thy truth O that we could hunger and thirst after grace as the chased Hart doth the running brooke O that we could experimentally say with thy seruant Dauid that all our delight is in thy commandements Thus O Lord we receyuing grace from thy Maiesty to repell the fierie darts of the Deuill and to flie euen frō euery apparition of euill so doing we may reape much comfort to our soules in this world of trouble and at the fearfull day of iudgement we may be 〈◊〉 from the lamentable tortu●●● 〈◊〉 ●●phet where howling and yelling 〈◊〉 be for euermore and that for Iesus Christs sake thy Sonne our Sauiour to whom with thee and thy most glorious Spirit wee desire euen from the bottome of our hearts to haue offered vp all thanksgiuing and prayse both in heauen and earth this day and euermore Amen FINIS August Basil Rom. 6. Reu. 13.1 The first part Tophet Aretius Montan. in Esai Scultet in Esai Scultet in Esai Snepfsius in Esai Descriptio Moloch 2. Ki. 23.10 Iere. 7.32 Tophet Piscat in Esay How Tophet taken for hell 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chytreus in 20. ca. Apoc. numero 7 de poenis impiorum Auernus Simile Obseru August Aug. 3. tom de Spiritu Anima Poeta Tertul. in Apologet. Dan. 5.5 Gregor ●●●siodor Lib. de nat rerum Simile Psal 4.4 Mat. 10.28 Exemplum Act. 24.16 Amos. 6.3 Is prepar'd Simile Simile Actua Mat. 5.22 Mar. 9.43.35.47 Matth. 25. Refut Atheist Psal 14.1 Epicure Esa 22.13 Poet. Heretike Danaeus Reuel Iob. 21.12.13 Act. 16. Of olde 2. Pet. 2.4 Note Error Romae Purgatory Bellar. lib. 2. de Purgatorio c. 1. Lymbus Infantum Lymbus Patrum Iohn 8.44 Athanas de incarnat Christi Mar. 14.19 Math. 6. Psal 132.3 Ludouic Rom. 8. 2. Pet. 1.5 The secōd part It is euen prepared for the king 2 Reg. 39.37 Obser 1. Luke 16. Wisd Psa 49.67 1. Sa 12.25 1. Cor. 6.9 Reu. 21.8 1. Cor. 1.26 1. Tim. 2.4 2. Sam. 3. 1. King 22 Esay 30. Iere. 11.21 Amos 7. Amos 5.10 Micah 2.11 Rom. 12.1 Vse Psalm 2. Deu. 17.18 Psal 147. Esa 49.23 Io● 15. ●●●h 15.1 2. Ch. 17.3 cha 29.1.2 ch 34.1.2 Obseru 2. Act. 10. Eccle. 3.16 Vse Psal 2. 2. Ch. 19.5.6.7 Esay 59.14 Esa 5.7 1. King 21 1. Sam. 8.3 Leu. 29.15 Iudicis officium Seleucus Psal 45.4 The third part He hath made it deepe Sheol Mercer in c. 37. Gen. Abyssus Luke 8. Reu. 20. Nic. de Lyra in Esai Tartarus Hesiod in Theogonia Rab. Ab. in c. 2. Ionae Rab. Leu. in cap. 26. Ioh. Esay 14.9 Deu. 32.22 Psa 140.10 Psal 55. Reu 20. Pron 9.18 Pro. 15.24 Locus inferni Socrates Maxim serm 23. Obseruatio Infernus Hugo Mat. 22.13 Simile Luk. 16.28 Simile Luk. 18.13 Esay 55.6 1. Cor. 6.2 Tempus gratiae negligere est absolute animam perdere Math. 5.26 The 4. part And large Oecolam in Esay Obseruat Esay 5.14 4. Esd 8.1 Obiect Math. 8 1● Answere Gen. 7. Gen. 19.16 Iosua 6.22 Mat. 12.36 Wisd 1.9 Iohn 1. Vse The fift part The burning thereof is fire An in inferno ignis Quaestio 1 Caluin in Esai Resolutio 1. quaestionis Luke 22. Bulling in Esai Gen 10. Numb 1● Esay 66 Theodoret in Psal 96. Quaest 2. Resolutio 2. quaestionis Gregor August Quaest 3. Bernard de interiere domo c. 38. Idem part ser 16. Idem meditat 4 cap. Isodor de summo bono l. 1. c. 31. Bed lib. 3 in cap. 9. Mar. Zanch. de Operibus Dei part 1. lib. 4. cap. 19. Iustin Mart. Apologia 1. pro Christianis Mat. 25.41 Chrysost Luk. 16.24 Ruffinus August Ignis infernimultum differt ab elementari Exemplū Dan. 3.21 Esa 33.14 Greg. Moral l. 9. c. 46 Basil in Psal 33. Phauor in verb. hades Sophoc in Oedipo Euripid. in Aristide Theognidis gnomae Eustath in 1. Iliados Exo. 10.21 Iude 13. Cimerae tenebrae Math. 3. Esay 66. Obserua●●o Tho. Aquin Chrysost ad pop Antioch hom 49. Idem Poena damni Simile 1. Sam. 4.18 Plutarc in vita Demost. 1. Sam. 14.22 2. Cor. 1.3 Math. 25. Luke 13. Poeta Terent. Lysimach Poena sensus Miseria reproborummaxima Mat. 26.24 Prosper de vita contemplatiua l. 3. c. 12. The 6. part And much wood Obseruat Dan. 12.2 Mar. 9.24 Iude. Reu. 20.10 Reu. 9.6 Simile Psal 136. Adagium Gregor Bern. de consid ad Eugen. li. 5. The se●enth and ●●st part ●he breath ●f the lord 〈…〉 c. Heb. 12.29 Reuel 5. Act. 9.1 Gē 19.24 Ezec. 38.22 Psal 11.6 Apo. 1● 20 August Plato Act. 5. Zach. 5 8. Pro. 8.

said in his heart There is no God With all Epicures that think there is neyther time nor place either of heauen or hell after death that sung that cursed Epitaph of Sardanapalus Ede bibe lude charum praesentibus exple Delitijs animum post mortem nulla voluptas Eate drinke and be merry for after death there is no pleasure They say true for after death they shal find smal pleasure in Tophet This Doctrine conuinceth also all heretikes that deny both Resurrection and Iudgement nineteene seuerall sorts whereof are reckoned vp together all on a row by that learned writer Danaeus the Appellites Archontikes Basilidians Bardesanists Caians Carpocratians Cerdonians Heraclites Hermians Marcites Marcionites Ophites Proclians Symonians Saturninians Sethians Seuerians Seleucians Valentinians Seeing then that Hell is already prepared and standeth ready to receiue Vse 1 to torment all that worke iniquity seing there is but a twine threed betwixt the soule of a sinner and this scorching flame O how should this prepare vs for the kingdom of heauen Paratis patet ianua imparatis clauditur this is sayd for Heauen The prepared Virgins enter in the imprepared not Imparatis patet ianua paratis clauditur and this is sayde for Hell The imprepared enter the prepared not But alas the presumptuous security of this our age mē liue as though there were no Hell or if there be as though it were afarre off and yet notwithstanding it followeth them as neere as the shadow doth the body Death and Hell both follow close the person of euery sinner Death to deuoure the body and Hell to swallow vp the soule Yet for all this the wicked wil sport themselues in their sinnes and iouiall be in their iniquities but marke the end Nouissima illarum est mors the end of these wayes is death as wel noteth that iust and vpright man Iob they reioyce in the sound of Organs and in a moment they goe downe into Tophet they say Peace peace when Tophet is prepared to take away their soules O that carelesse people would consider this it would make them liue so precisely as though it were the last moment they had to liue it would make them cry out in the terrors of their soules with the Iaylor O what must I doe to bee saued from the damnation of Tophet The third thing obseruable for the certainety of this place of torment is the antiquity of the same Of olde Non casu aut fortuna parata erat Tophet sed certo iudicio omnipotentis definita id est Tophet was not casually prepared but in the determined counsell and decreed purpose of God not lately founded but from the foundations of the earth before man or Angell was created For Hells antiquity I referre you to the second of Peter the second chapter and fourth verse where it is sayd If God spared not the Angels that fell but cast them downe to hell now they could not be cast into that which was not therefore Hell was ordayned before the fall of Angelles for the Lord who beholdeth all things past present and to come vno actu vno ictu simul semel at one and the selfe same present foreséeing what would become of angels and men pre-ordayned answerable places for those whom hée hath elected in CHRIST heauen he hath created of olde and for those whom he hath left to glorifie his iustice Tophet is prepared of olde Where wee plainely sée that the Lord hath irreuocably decréede of the state of Angells and men before all worlds for Heauen and for Hell as there are but two wayes so there are but two ends Saluation and Damnation Heauen and Hell Idle is the opinion of Rome concerning their inter media loca middle places twixt heauen and hell The peruerting Papist hath added to Tophet thrée subterrestriall places more Purgatory Lymbus Infantum Lymbus Patrum Purgatorie for those that die in their veniall sinnes and light transgressions and for those which haue their sinnes remitted but not satisfied for the punishment And they place this next to Tophet where there is both poena damni and poena sensus punishment of losse and punishment of feeling this lasteth not euer but for a time for it shall be dissolued at the comming of CHRIST to iudgement Lymbus Infantum where children remayne dying without Baptisme And this they place next to Purgatory where there is poena damni but not sensus the punishment of losse but not of féeling and this lasteth for euerlasting Lymbus Patrum where the Fathers were before CHRISTS comming And this they place vppermost where there was poena damni but not sensus the punishment of losse but not of féeling but this was dissolued long ago by CHRISTS descension into Hell Thus you see how the Pope by these his lies and fopperies thorowly proueth himselfe the most deare childe of the deuill the author founder of all lies But let euery Christian take this for an inalterable truth that there is but Election and Reprobation grace and sinne the narrow gate and the broade way but two ends Heauen and Hell to one of these must all flesh goe Athanasius speaking to this point sayth Impius in duas partes discerpitur vt ad duo loca discedat condemnatur that is A wicked man is distracted in two parts and condemned to two places his body to the Graue and his soule to 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is to Hell Séeing then that the Lord hath prepared Tophet of olde and the Decree of God is gone out vpon all flesh eyther for heauen or for hell this should hasten vs carefully to worke out our saluation with feare and trembling and to make sure our Election For what if we haue all the world and be cast into Tophet what shall become of vs it had been better for vs neuer to haue béene borne Obserue I beséech you the carriage of the Apostles in the Gospell when they heard that one of them should betray their Lord and Master CHRIST woe worth that party that should doe that cursed act it had béene good for that party neuer to haue béene borne they were all amazed and astonied and could not bee at quiet till they knew who should doe that damnable déed they came therefore to our Sauiour saying Numquid ego Domine Is it I Lord Another Is it I Lord So we hearing that Hell is prepared of old and the greatest part of mankind as shall bee shewen hereafter shall bee swallowed vp of her Oh this should make vs carefull first and aboue all things to seeke the kingdome of God and the righteousnesse thereof that wee may see our selues in the number of those few whose names are written in the booke of Election and not in the number of those that shall be tormented in Tophet Let vs resolue with the Psalmist not to suffer our