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book_n moses_n people_n write_v 2,486 5 5.9268 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A92147 A treatise of civil policy: being a resolution of forty three questions concerning prerogative, right and priviledge, in reference to the supream prince and the people. / By Samuel Rutherford professor of divintiy of St Andrews in Scotland. Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1656 (1656) Wing R2396; Thomason E871_1; ESTC R207911 452,285 479

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when_o they_o first_o seek_v a_o king_n but_o that_o be_v the_o law_n contemn_v precept_n rather_o for_o the_o people_n obey_v then_o for_o the_o king_n command_v for_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v instruct_v with_o those_o precept_n not_o the_o king_n those_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o king_n duty_n deut._n 17._o moses_n command_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ark_n but_o so_o if_o samuel_n have_v command_v the_o king_n that_o which_o moses_n deut._n 17._o command_v he_o have_v do_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o have_v do_v again_o what_o be_v once_o do_v actum_fw-la egisset_fw-la but_o there_o be_v nothing_o before_o command_v the_o people_n concern_v their_o obedience_n and_o patience_n under_o evil_a prince_n joseph_n antiq._n l._n 6._o c._n 5._o he_o write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o evil_n that_o be_v to_o befall_v they_o ans_fw-fr it_o be_v not_o that_o same_o law_n for_o though_o this_o law_n be_v write_v to_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o 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and_o will_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o be_v in_o conscience_n liberate_v before_o god_n from_o do_v their_o part_n 3._o if_o the_o p._n prelate_n call_v resist_v the_o king_n by_o lawful_a defensive_a war_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o head_n he_o speak_v with_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o excommunicate_v and_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n 4._o we_o endeavour_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n as_o king_n but_o his_o happiness_n be_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o destroy_v his_o subject_n subvert_a religion_n arm_v papist_n who_o have_v slaughter_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o innocent_a protestant_n only_o for_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o true_a religion_n which_o the_o king_n have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v not_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n to_o help_v the_o king_n against_o these_o be_v to_o gratify_v he_o as_o a_o man_n but_o to_o be_v accessary_a to_o his_o soul_n destruction_n as_o a_o king_n 5._o that_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o monarchy_n ordain_v by_o god_n neither_o scripture_n law_n nor_o reason_n can_v admit_v 6._o the_o people_n be_v to_o intend_v the_o safety_n of_o other_o judge_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n if_o parliament_n be_v destroy_v who_o it_o be_v to_o make_v law_n and_o king_n the_o people_n can_v neither_o besafe_v free_a to_o serve_v christ_n nor_o happy_a 7._o it_o be_v a_o lie_n that_o people_n be_v necessitate_v at_o the_o beginning_n to_o commit_v themselves_o to_o a_o king_n for_o we_o read_v of_o no_o king_n while_o nimrod_n arise_v father_n of_o family_n who_o be_v not_o king_n and_o other_o do_v govern_v till_o then_o 8._o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o
with_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o cup_n of_o babells_n fornication_n be_v so_o mad_a and_o the_o ten_o emperor_n be_v so_o mad_a who_o waste_v their_o faithful_a subject_n p._n prelate_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o peer_n resumable_a in_o the_o exigent_n of_o necessity_n as_o the_o last_o necessary_a remedy_n for_o safety_n of_o church_n and_o state_n god_n and_o nature_n not_o be_v deficient_a in_o thing_n necessary_a it_o must_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o take_v on_o trust_n for_o affirmanti_fw-la incumbit_fw-la probatio_fw-la ans_fw-fr mr._n bishop_n what_o better_o be_v your_o affirmanti_fw-la incumbit_fw-la &c_n &c_n then_o i_o for_o you_o be_v the_o affirmer_n i_o can_v prove_v a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n limit_v only_o to_o feed_v govern_v and_o save_v the_o people_n and_o you_o affirm_v that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o king_n not_o only_o a_o power_n official_a and_o royal_a to_o save_v but_o also_o to_o destroy_v and_o cut_v off_o so_o as_o no_o man_n may_v say_v why_o do_v thou_o this_o shall_v we_o take_v this_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o excommunicate_v prelate_n proffer_n tabulas_fw-la john_n p._n p._n i_o believe_v you_o not_o royal_a power_n be_v deut._n 17._o 18._o rom._n 3._o 14._o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v there_o a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o king_n to_o do_v good_a and_o that_o from_o god_n let_v john_n p._n p._n prove_v a_o power_n to_o do_v ill_a give_v of_o god_n to_o the_o king_n 2._o we_o shall_v quick_o prove_v that_o the_o state_n may_v repress_v this_o power_n and_o punish_v the_o tyrant_n not_o the_o king_n when_o he_o shall_v prove_v that_o a_o tyrannous_a power_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o so_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n teach_v if_o i_o give_v my_o sword_n to_o my_o fellow_n to_o defend_v i_o from_o the_o murderer_n if_o he_o shall_v fall_v to_o and_o murder_v i_o with_o my_o own_o sword_n i_o may_v if_o i_o have_v strength_n take_v my_o sword_n from_o he_o prelate_n it_o be_v infidelity_n to_o think_v that_o god_n can_v help_v we_o and_o impatience_n that_o we_o will_v not_o wait_v on_o god_n when_o a_o king_n oppress_v we_o it_o be_v against_o god_n wisdom_n that_o he_o have_v not_o provide_v another_o mean_a for_o our_o safety_n than_o intrusion_n on_o god_n right_a 2._o it_o be_v against_o god_n power_n 3._o his_o holiness_n 4._o christian_n religion_n that_o we_o necessitate_v god_n to_o so_o weak_a a_o mean_a to_o make_v use_n of_o sin_n and_o we_o cast_v the_o aspersion_n of_o treason_n on_o religion_n and_o deter_v king_n to_o profess_v reform_v catholic_a religion_n 5._o we_o be_v not_o to_o justle_v god_n out_o of_o his_o right_n ans_fw-fr i_o see_v nothing_o but_o what_o d._n ferne_n grotius_n barclay_n blackwood_n have_v say_v before_o with_o some_o colour_n of_o prove_v the_o consequence_n the_o p._n prelate_n give_v we_o other_o man_n argument_n but_o without_o bone_n all_o be_v good_a if_o the_o state_n coerce_v and_o curb_v a_o power_n which_o god_n never_o give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v a_o sin_n and_o a_o act_n of_o impatience_n and_o unbelief_n and_o if_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n only_o by_o his_o immediate_a hand_n to_o coerce_a tyranny_n 2._o he_o call_v it_o not_o protestant_a religion_n either_o here_o or_o elsewhere_o but_o cautelous_o give_v a_o name_n that_o will_v agree_v to_o the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n for_o the_o dominican_n franciscan_n and_o the_o parisian_a doctor_n and_o schoolman_n follow_v occam_n gerson_n almain_n and_o other_o papist_n call_v themselves_o reform_v catholic_n 2._o he_o lay_v this_o for_o a_o ground_n in_o 3_o or_o 4_o page_n where_o these_o same_o argument_n be_v again_o and_o again_o repeat_v in_o terminis_fw-la as_o his_o second_o reason_n p._n 149._o be_v handle_v ad_fw-la nauseam_fw-la p._n 148._o his_fw-la 3._o reason_n be_v repeat_v in_o his_o 6._o reason_n p._n 151._o he_o lay_v i_o say_v down_o this_o ground_n which_o be_v the_o beg_a conclusion_n and_o make_v the_o conclusion_n the_o assumption_n in_o 8_o raw_a and_o often_o repeat_v argument_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o parliament_n coerce_v and_o restrain_v of_o arbitrarie_a power_n be_v rebellion_n and_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o look_v the_o place_n rom._n 13._o on_o the_o face_n other_o royalist_n have_v do_v it_o with_o bad_a success_n this_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v weigh_v use_v i_o retort_v the_o prelate_n argument_n but_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o trivial_a argument_n of_o all_o royalist_n especial_o of_o barclay_n obvious_a in_o his_o 3._o book_n if_o arbitrarie_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n above_o any_o law_n that_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n command_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n thou_o shall_v not_o murder_v one_o man_n thou_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o vineyard_n of_o one_o naboth_n violent_o be_v lawful_a and_o warrantable_a by_o god_n word_n then_o a_o arbitrarie_a power_n above_o all_o divine_a law_n be_v give_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o lawful_a arbitrarie_n or_o rather_o tyrannical_a power_n for_o david_n to_o kill_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o plunder_v all_o jerusalem_n as_o i_o believe_v prelate_n and_o malignant_n and_o papist_n will_v serve_v the_o three_o kingdom_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v they_o then_o to_o kill_v one_o vriah_n or_o for_o achab_n to_o spoil_v one_o naboth_n the_o essence_n of_o sin_n must_v agree_v alike_o to_o all_o though_o the_o degree_n vary_v of_o god_n remedy_n against_o arbitrary_a power_n hereafter_o in_o the_o question_n of_o resistance_n but_o the_o confuse_a engine_n of_o the_o prelate_n bring_v it_o in_o here_o where_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o it_o his_o 7._o argument_n be_v before_o god_n will_v authorise_v rebellion_n and_o give_v a_o bad_a precedent_n thereof_o for_o ever_o he_o will_v rather_o work_v extraordinary_a and_o wonderful_a miracle_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o authorise_v the_o people_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o under_o pharaoh_n but_o make_v moses●_n prince_n to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n with_o a_o stretched-out_a arm_n nor_o do_v the_o lord_n deliver_v his_o people_n by_o the_o wisdom_n o●_n moses_n or_o strength_n of_o the_o people_n or_o any_o act_n that_o way_n of_o they_o but_o by_o his_o own_o immediate_a hand_n and_o power_n ans_fw-fr i_o reduce_v the_o prelate_n confuse_a word_n to_o a_o few_o for_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o his_o popish_a term_n of_o saint_n steven_n and_o other_o the_o like_a because_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v in_o a_o book_n of_o 149_o page_n may_v have_v be_v say_v in_o three_o sheet_n of_o paper_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o be_v this_o argument_n to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o king_n be_v so_o above_o all_o law_n as_o people_n and_o peer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o arbitrarie_a power_n may_v resume_v their_o power_n and_o punish_v a_o tyrant_n the_o p._n prelate_n draw_v in_o the_o question_n of_o resistance_n by_o the_o hair_n israel_n not_o rise_n in_o arm_n against_o k._n pharaoh_n prove_v nothing_o against_o the_o power_n of_o a_o free_a kingdom_n against_o a_o tyrant_n 1._o moses_n who_o wrought_v miracle_n destructive_a to_o pharaoh_n may_v pray_v a_o vengeance_n against_o pharaoh_n god_n have_v reveal_v to_o moses_n that_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o reprobate_n but_o may_o minister_n and_o noble_n pray_v so_o against_o king_n charles_n god_n forbid_v 2._o pharaoh_n have_v not_o his_o crown_n from_o israel_n 3._o pharaoh_n have_v not_o swear_v to_o defend_v israel_n nor_o become_v he_o their_o king_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v maintain_v and_o profess_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n therefore_o israel_n can_v not_o as_o free_a estate_n challenge_v he_o in_o their_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o upon_o no_o term_n can_v they_o un-king_n pharaoh_n he_o hold_v not_o his_o crown_n of_o they_o 4._o pharaoh_n be_v never_o circumcise_v nor_o within_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o god_n of_o isrdel_n in_o profession_n 5._o israel_n have_v their_o land_n by_o the_o mere_a gift_n of_o the_o king_n i_o hope_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n stand_v to_o scotland_n and_o england_n in_o a_o fourfold_a contrary_a relation_n all_o divine_v know_v that_o pharaoh_n his_o prince_n and_o the_o egyptian_n be_v his_o peer_n and_o people_n ●nd_v that_o israel_n be_v not_o his_o native_a subject_n but_o a_o number_n of_o stranger_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o joseph_n have_v get_v the_o land_n of_o goshen_n for_o their_o dwell_n and_o liberty_n to_o serve_v the_o god_n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o they_o pray_v in_o their_o
the_o p._n prelate_n some_o of_o the_o adversary_n as_o buchanan_n 102._o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n but_o only_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o community_n other_o as_o the_o the_o observator_fw-la say_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o communality_n be_v entire_o in_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o will_v have_v their_o order_n irrevocable_a if_o then_o the_o common_a barclaius_n people_n can_v resume_v their_o power_n and_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n how_o can_v table_n and_o parliament_n resume_v their_o power_n and_o resist_v the_o king_n answ_n the_o ignorant_a man_n shall_v have_v thank_v barclaius_n for_o this_o argument_n and_o yet_o barclaius_n need_v not_o thank_v he_o for_o it_o have_v not_o the_o nerve_n that_o barclaius_n give_v it_o but_o i_o answer_v 1._o if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o fair_a hope_n as_o in_o our_o age_n we_o have_v see_v the_o like_a the_o people_n do_v well_o to_o resist_v the_o prelate_n obtrude_a the_o mass_n book_n when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n press_v it_o against_o all_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v irrevocable_a the_o observator_fw-la say_v they_o be_v irrevocable_a by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v but_o one_o man_n the_o p._n prelate_n wrong_v he_o for_o he_o say_v only_o parliament_n they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n and_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o confent_n by_o his_o royal_a office_n to_o all_o good_a law_n and_o neither_o king_n nor_o people_n may_v oppose_v they_o buchanan_n say_v act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o law_n oblige_v the_o people_n till_o they_o be_v promulgate_v and_o the_o people_n silence_n when_o they_o be_v promulgate_v be_v their_o approbation_n and_o make_v they_o obligatory_a law_n to_o they_o but_o if_o the_o people_n speak_v against_o unjust_a law_n they_o be_v not_o law_n at_o all_o and_o buchannan_n know_v the_o power_n of_o the_o scottish_a parliament_n better_a than_o this_o ignorant_a statist_n 2._o there_o be_v not_o like_a reason_n to_o grant_v so_o much_o to_o the_o king_n as_o to_z parliament_n because_o certain_o parliament_n who_o make_v king_n under_o god_n or_o above_o any_o one_o man_n and_o they_o must_v have_v more_o authority_n and_o wisdom_n than_o any_o one_o king_n except_o solomon_n as_o base_a flatterer_n king_n say_v shall_v return_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o the_o power_n to_o make_v just_a law_n be_v all_o in_o the_o parliament_n only_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v tyrannical_a law_n the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n be_v never_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o god_n the_o parliament_n be_v as_o essential_o judge_n as_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n deed_n may_v well_o be_v revoke_v because_o he_o act_v nothing_o as_o king_n but_o unite_v with_o his_o great_a or_o lesser_a council_n no_o more_o than_o the_o eye_n can_v see_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n the_o peer_n and_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v more_o than_o the_o king_n because_o they_o have_v both_o their_o own_o power_n be_v part_n and_o special_a member_n of_o the_o people_n and_o also_o they_o have_v their_o high_a place_n in_o parliament_n either_o from_o the_o people_n express_a or_o tacit_a consent_n 3._o we_o allow_v no_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o the_o parliament_n because_o their_o just_a law_n be_v irrevocable_a for_o the_o irrevocable_a power_n of_o make_v just_a law_n do_v argue_v a_o legal_a not_o a_o irreovocable_a arbitrary_a power_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o people_n or_o in_o any_o mortal_a man_n but_o of_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n hereafter_o p._n prelate_n if_o sovereign_a power_n be_v habitual_o in_o the_o community_n so_o 105._o as_o they_o may_v resume_v it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n than_o nothing_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n but_o a_o empty_a title_n for_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n he_o receive_v empire_n and_o sovereignty_n and_o lay_v down_o the_o power_n to_o rule_v or_o determine_v in_o matter_n which_o concern_v either_o private_a or_o public_a good_a and_o so_o he_o be_v both_o a_o king_n and_o a_o subject_a ans_fw-fr this_o naked_a consequence_n the_o prelate_n say_v and_o prove_v not_o and_o we_o deny_v it_o and_o give_v this_o reason_n the_o king_n receive_v royal_a power_n with_o the_o state_n to_o make_v good_a law_n and_o 2._o power_n by_o his_o royalty_n to_o execute_v those_o law_n and_o this_o power_n the_o community_n have_v devolve_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o community_n keep_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o resist_v tyranny_n and_o to_o coerce_v it_o and_o eatenus_fw-la in_o so_o far_o be_v saul_n subject_n that_o david_n be_v not_o to_o compeare_v before_o he_o nor_o to_o lay_v down_o goliahe_v sword_n nor_o disband_v his_o army_n of_o defence_n though_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v he_o so_o to_o do_v p._n prelate_n by_o all_o politician_n king_n and_o enferiour_a magistrate_n 107._o be_v difference_v by_o their_o different_a specifice_n entity_n but_o by_o this_o they_o be_v not_o difference_v nay_o a_o magistrate_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o a_o king_n for_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o judge_v by_o a_o know_a statute_n and_o law_n and_o can_v be_v censure_v and_o punish_v but_o by_o law_n but_o the_o king_n be_v censurable_a yea_o disable_v by_o the_o multitude_n yea_o the_o base_a of_o subject_n may_v cite_v and_o convent_v the_o king_n before_o the_o underive_v majesty_n of_o the_o community_n and_o he_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o arbitrary_a law_n thut_v be_v in_o the_o closet_n of_o their_o heart_n not_o only_o for_o real_a misdemeanour_n but_o for_o fancy_a jealousy_n it_o will_v be_v say_v good_a king_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n the_o contrary_a appear_v this_o day_n and_o ordinary_o the_o best_a be_v in_o great_a danger_n no_o government_n except_o plato'es_n republic_n want_v incommodity_n subtle_a spirit_n may_v make_v they_o apprehend_v they_o the_o poor_a people_n bewitch_v follow_v absolom_n in_o his_o treason_n they_o strike_v not_o at_o royalty_n at_o first_o but_o labour_v to_o make_v the_o prince_n naked_a of_o the_o good_a counsel_n of_o great_a statesman_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr whether_o the_o king_n and_o the_o under_o magistrate_n differ_v essential_o differ_v we_o shall_v see_v the_o p._n prelate_n say_v all_o politician_n grant_v it_o but_o he_o say_v untruth_n he_o bring_v moses_n and_o the_o judge_n their_o power_n to_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o so_o either_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o king_n differ_v not_o essential_o or_o then_o the_o prelate_n must_v correct_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n term_v one_o book_n of_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n and_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d judge_n and_o make_v the_o book_n of_o king_n the_o book_n of_o judge_n 2._o the_o magistrate_n condition_n be_v not_o better_a than_o the_o king_n because_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o judge_v by_o a_o know_a statute_n and_o law_n and_o the_o king_n not_o so_o god_n mould_v the_o first_o king_n deut._n 17._o 18._o when_o he_o sit_v judge_v on_o his_o throne_n to_o look_v to_o a_o write_a copy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o his_o rule_n now_o a_o power_n to_o follow_v god_n law_n be_v better_a than_o a_o power_n to_o follow_v man_n sinful_a will_n so_o the_o prelate_n put_v the_o king_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o the_o magistrate_n not_o we_o who_o will_v have_v the_o king_n to_o judge_v according_a to_o just_a statute_n and_o law_n 3._o whether_o the_o king_n be_v censurable_a and_o deposable_a by_o the_o multitude_n he_o can_v determine_v out_o of_o our_o write_n 4._o the_o community_n law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o their_o arbitrary_a lust_n 5._o the_o prelate_n treasonable_a railing_n i_o can_v follow_v he_o first_o say_v that_o we_o agree_v not_o ten_o of_o we_o to_o a_o positive_a faith_n and_o that_o our_o faith_n be_v negative_a but_o his_o faith_n be_v privative_a popish_a socinian_n arminian_n pelagian_a and_o worse_o for_o he_o be_v once_o of_o that_o same_o faith_n that_o we_o be_v of_o 2._o our_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v positive_a as_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n but_o i_o judge_v he_o think_v the_o protestant_a faith_n of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n but_o negative_a 3._o the_o incommodity_n of_o government_n before_o our_o reformation_n be_v not_o fancy_v but_o print_v by_o authority_n all_o the_o body_n of_o popery_n be_v print_v and_o
be_v for_o the_o heir_n as_o the_o mean_a for_o the_o end_n but_o the_o king_n be_v for_o his_o kingdom_n as_o a_o mean_a for_o the_o end_n as_o the_o watchman_n for_o the_o city_n the_o live_a law_n for_o peace_n and_o safety_n to_o god_n people_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o heres_fw-la hominum_fw-la a_o heir_n of_o man_n but_o man_n be_v rather_o haeredes_fw-la regis_fw-la heir_n of_o the_o king_n arnisaeus_n many_o kingdom_n say_v he_o be_v purchase_v by_o just_a war_n 13._o and_o transmit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o heritage_n from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n beside_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n because_o the_o son_n receive_v right_a to_o the_o crown_n not_o from_o the_o people_n but_o from_o his_o parent_n nor_o do_v he_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o people_n keep_v only_o to_o himself_o the_o burden_n of_o protect_v and_o govern_v the_o people_n but_o as_o a_o propriety_n give_v to_o he_o lege_fw-la regni_fw-la by_o his_o parent_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v and_o rule_v as_o a_o father_n look_v to_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o family_n yet_o so_o also_o as_o he_o may_v look_v to_o his_o own_o good_a answ_n we_o read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o people_n make_v solomon_n king_n not_o that_o david_n or_o any_o king_n can_v leave_v in_o his_o testament_n a_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n 2._o he_o say_v the_o son_n have_v not_o the_o right_a father_n of_o reign_v as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o people_n but_o as_o a_o propriety_n give_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o parent_n now_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o say_v the_o son_n have_v not_o the_o right_a of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o people_n but_o as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v good_a nonsense_n for_o the_o propriety_n of_o reign_v give_v from_o father_n to_o son_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o right_a to_o reign_v 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any_o immediate_a divine_a constitution_n tie_v the_o crown_n now_o to_o such_o a_o race_n nor_o can_v we_o say_v this_o come_v from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n king_n make_v his_o son_n king_n for_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o scripture_n can_v warrant_v we_o to_o say_v the_o king_n make_v fountain-cause_n a_o king_n but_o the_o scripture_n hold_v forth_o that_o the_o people_n make_v saul_n and_o david_n king_n 2._o this_o may_v prove_v that_o the_o father_n be_v some_o way_n a_o cause_n why_o this_o son_n succee_v king_n but_o he_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o royalty_n confer_v upon_o the_o whole_a line_n because_o the_o question_n be_v who_o make_v the_o first_o father_n a_o king_n not_o himself_o nor_o do_v god_n now_o immediate_o by_o prophet_n anoint_v man_n to_o be_v king_n then_o need_v force_n the_o people_n choose_v the_o first_o man_n then_o must_v the_o people_n election_n of_o a_o king_n be_v prior_n and_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o birth-law_n to_o a_o crown_n and_o election_n must_v be_v a_o better_a right_o than_o birth_n 2._o the_o question_n be_v whence_o come_v it_o that_o not_o only_o the_o first_o father_n shall_v be_v choose_v king_n but_o also_o whence_o be_v that_o whereas_o it_o be_v in_o the_o people_n freewill_n to_o make_v the_o succession_n of_o king_n go_v by_o free_a election_n as_o it_o be_v in_o denmark_n and_o pol_n yet_o the_o people_n do_v free_o choose_v not_o only_o the_o first_o man_n to_o be_v king_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o this_o man_n family_n to_o be_v king_n all_o here_o must_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o free_a will_n of_o the_o community_n now_o since_o we_o have_v no_o immediate_a and_o prophetical_a enthron_v of_o man_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o lineal_a deduction_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o father_n to_o son_n through_o the_o whole_a line_n be_v from_o the_o people_n not_o from_o the_o parent_n hence_o i_o add_v this_o as_o my_o six_o argument_n that_o which_o take_v argum._n away_o that_o natural_a aptitude_n and_o nature_n birthright_n in_o a_o community_n give_v to_o they_o by_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o provide_v the_o most_o efficacious_a and_o prevalent_a mean_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o fit_a government_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v but_o to_o make_v birth_n the_o best_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o better_a then_o free_a election_n take_v away_o and_o impede_v that_o natural_a aptitude_n and_o nature_n birthright_n of_o choose_v not_o simple_o a_o governor_n but_o the_o best_a the_o just_a the_o more_o righteous_a and_o tie_v and_o fetter_v their_o choice_n to_o one_o of_o a_o house_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o righteous_a and_o just_a or_o a_o fool_n and_o a_o unjust_a man_n therefore_o to_o make_v birth_n the_o best_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v it_o be_v object_v that_o parent_n may_v bind_v their_o after_o generation_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o such_o a_o line_n but_o by_o this_o argument_n their_o natural_a birthright_n of_o a_o free_a choice_n to_o elect_v the_o best_a and_o fit_a be_v abridge_v and_o clip_v and_o so_o the_o posterity_n shall_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o king_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n to_o which_o the_o ancestor_n do_v swear_v see_v for_o this_o the_o learned_a author_n 39_o of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n plead_v for_o defensive_a arms._n answ_n frequent_a election_n of_o a_o king_n at_o the_o death_n of_o every_o prince_n lawful_a may_v have_v by_o accident_n and_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n bloody_a and_o tragical_a sequels_fw-fr and_o to_o eschew_v these_o people_n may_v tie_v and_o oblige_v their_o child_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o first_o bear_v male_a or_o female_a as_o in_o scotland_n and_o england_n of_o such_o a_o line_n but_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o title_n by_o election_n above_o that_o of_o birth_n as_o compare_v thing_n according_a to_o their_o own_o nature_n together_o but_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o the_o posterity_n be_v tie_v to_o that_o line_n 1._o conditional_o so_o the_o first_o bear_v caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v qualify_v and_o have_v a_o head_n to_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n 2._o election_n of_o governor_n will_v be_v perform_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o in_o my_o weak_a apprehension_n the_o person_n come_v near_o to_o god_n judge_n fear_v god_n hate_v covetousness_n and_o to_o moses_n his_o king_n deut._n 17._o one_o who_o shall_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o will_v seem_v now_o that_o gracious_a moral_n be_v to_o we_o instead_o of_o god_n immediate_a designation_n 3._o the_o genuine_a and_o intrinsical_a end_n of_o make_v king_n be_v not_o simple_o govern_v but_o govern_v the_o best_a way_n in_o peace_n honesty_n and_o godliness_n 1._o tim._n 2._o ergo_fw-la these_o be_v to_o be_v make_v king_n who_o may_v most_o expedite_o procure_v this_o end_n neither_o be_v it_o my_o purpose_n to_o make_v he_o no_o king_n who_o be_v not_o a_o gracious_a man_n only_o here_o i_o compare_v title_n with_o title_n 7._o argument_n where_o god_n have_v not_o bind_v the_o conscience_n man_n may_v not_o bind_v themselves_o or_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o posterity_n but_o god_n have_v not_o bind_v any_o nation_n irrevocable_o and_o unalterable_o to_o a_o royal_a line_n or_o to_o one_o kind_n of_o government_n ergo_fw-la no_o nation_n can_v bind_v their_o conscience_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o posterity_n either_o to_o one_o royal_a line_n or_o irrevocable_o and_o unalterable_o to_o monarchy_n the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a 1._o no_o nation_n be_v tie_v jure_fw-la divine_a by_o
a_o legal_a restraint_n on_o a_o king_n be_v no_o more_o unprofitable_a and_o a_o seminary_n of_o jealousy_n between_o king_n and_o people_n than_o a_o legal_a restraint_n upon_o people_n for_o the_o king_n out_o of_o a_o non-restraint_n as_o out_o of_o seed_n may_v more_o easy_o educe_v tyranny_n and_o subversion_n of_o religion_n if_o outlandish_a woman_n tempt_v even_o a_o solomon_n to_o idolatry_n as_o people_n may_v educe_v sedition_n out_o of_o a_o legal_a restraint_n lay_v upon_o a_o king_n to_o say_v nothing_o that_o tyranny_n be_v a_o more_o dangerous_a sin_n than_o sedition_n by_o how_o much_o more_o the_o life_n of_o many_o and_o true_a religion_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o one_o and_o a_o false_a peace_n object_n 4._o a_o absolute_a monarch_n i●_n free_a from_o all_o forceable_a restraint_n 40._o and_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v absolute_a from_o all_o legal_a restraint_n of_o positive_a law_n now_o in_o a_o limit_a monarch_n there_o be_v only_o seek_v a_o legal_a restraint_n and_o limitation_n can_v infer_v a_o forceable_a restraint_n for_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v limit_v also_o not_o by_o civil_a compact_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n which_o he_o can_v just_o transgress_v if_o therefore_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v exorbitant_a may_v not_o be_v resist_v because_o he_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n how_o shall_v we_o think_v a_o limit_a monarch_n may_v be_v resist_v for_o transgress_v the_o bound_n set_v by_o civil_a agreement_n answ_n a_o legal_a restraint_n on_o the_o people_n be_v a_o forceable_a restraint_n for_o if_o law_n be_v not_o back_v with_o force_n it_o be_v only_o a_o law_n of_o reward_v welldoing_a which_o be_v no_o restraint_n but_o a_o encouragement_n to_o do_v evil_a if_o then_o there_o be_v a_o legal_a restraint_n upon_o the_o king_n without_o any_o force_n it_o be_v no_o restraint_n but_o only_o such_o a_o request_n as_o this_o be_v a_o just_a prince_n and_o we_o will_v give_v your_o majesty_n two_o subsidy_n in_o one_o year_n 2._o i_o utter_o deny_v that_o god_n ever_o ordain_v such_o a_o irrational_a creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n if_o a_o people_n unjust_o and_o against_o nature_n dictate_v make_v away_o irrevocable_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o posterity_n which_o be_v not_o they_o to_o dispose_v off_o and_o set_v over_o themselves_o as_o base_a slave_n a_o sin_v creature_n with_o absolute_a power_n he_o be_v their_o king_n but_o not_o as_o he_o be_v absolute_a and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v forcible_o resist_v notwithstanding_o the_o subject_n do_v swear_v to_o his_o absolute_a obligatory_a power_n which_o oath_n in_o the_o point_n of_o absoluteness_n be_v unlawful_a and_o so_o not_o obligatory_a i_o utter_o deny_v 3._o a_o absolute_a monarch_n say_v he_o be_v limit_v but_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v master_n doctor_n he_o be_v not_o limit_v as_o a_o monarch_n not_o as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n but_o as_o a_o son_n of_o adam_n he_o be_v under_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v under_o though_o he_o have_v never_o be_v a_o king_n all_o his_o day_n but_o a_o slave_n but_o what_o then_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v resist_v yes_o doctor_n by_o your_o own_o grant_n he_o can_v be_v resist_v if_o he_o invade_v a_o innocent_a subject_n say_v you_o 1._o sudden_o 2._o without_o colour_n of_o law_n 3._o inevitable_o and_o that_o because_o he_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n 4._o you_o say_v a_o limit_a monarch_n can_v less_o be_v resist_v for_o transgress_v the_o bound_n set_v by_o civil_a agreement_n but_o 1._o what_o if_o the_o thus_o limit_a monarch_n transgress_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o subvert_v fundamental_a law_n he_o be_v then_o you_o seem_v to_o say_v to_o be_v resist_v it_o be_v not_o for_o simple_a transgression_n of_o a_o civil_a agreement_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v 2._o the_o limit_a monarch_n be_v as_o essential_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o the_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n as_o the_o absolute_a monarch_n now_o resistance_n by_o all_o your_o ground_n be_v unlawful_a because_o of_o god_n power_n and_o place_n confer_v upon_o he_o not_o because_o of_o man_n positive_a covenant_n make_v with_o he_o to_o find_v out_o the_o essential_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n habit_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o sin_n against_o a_o man_n another_o thing_n against_o a_o state_n david_n kill_v vriah_n commit_v a_o act_n of_o murder_n but_o on_o this_o supposition_n that_o david_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o that_o murder_n he_o do_v not_o so_o sin_n against_o the_o state_n and_o catholic_a good_a of_o the_o state_n that_o he_o turn_v tyrant_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a king_n a_o tyrant_n be_v he_o who_o habitual_o sin_v against_o the_o catholic_a good_a of_o the_o subject_n and_o state_n and_o subvert_v law_n such_o a_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o jason_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o aeneas_n 45._o silvius_n graviter_fw-la ferebat_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la regnaret_fw-la quasi_fw-la nesciret_fw-la esse_fw-la privatus_fw-la when_o such_o as_o be_v monstrous_a tyrant_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o estate_n god_n pursue_v they_o in_o wrath_n domitian_n be_v kill_v by_o prince_n his_o own_o family_n his_o wife_n know_v of_o it_o aurelianus_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o thunderbolt_n darius_n be_v drown_v in_o a_o river_n dioclesian_n fear_v death_n poison_a himself_o salerius_fw-la die_v eat_v with_o worm_n the_o end_n of_o herod_n and_o antiochus_n maxentius_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o stand_a river_n julian_n die_v be_v strike_v through_o with_o a_o dart_n throw_v at_o he_o by_o a_o man_n or_o a_o angel_n it_o be_v not_o know_v valens_n the_o arian_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n in_o a_o little_a village_n by_o the_o goth_n anastasius_n the_o eutychian_a emperor_n be_v strike_v by_o god_n with_o thunder_n gundericus_n vandalus_n when_o he_o rise_v against_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o devil_n die_v some_o time_n the_o state_n have_v take_v order_n with_o tyrant_n the_o empire_n be_v take_v from_o vitellius_n heliogabalus_n maximinus_n didius_n julianus_n so_o be_v the_o two_o childerici_n of_o france_n serve_v so_o be_v also_o sigebertus_n dagabertus_n and_o lodowick_n the_o 11._o of_o france_n christiernus_fw-la of_o denmark_n mary_n of_o scotland_n who_o kill_v her_o husband_n and_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o kingdom_n so_o be_v henricus_fw-la valesius_fw-la of_o pol_n for_o flee_v the_o kingdom_n sigismundus_n of_o pol_n for_o violate_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o state_n quest_n xxv_o what_o force_v the_o supreme_a law_n have_v over_o the_o king_n even_o that_o law_n of_o the_o people_n safety_n call_v salus_n populi_n the_o law_n of_o the_o 12._o table_n be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o cardinal_a law_n to_o which_o all_o law_n be_v to_o stoop_v and_o that_o from_o these_o reason_n 1._o original_o because_o if_o the_o people_n be_v the_o first_o author_n fountain_n law_n and_o efficient_a under_o god_n of_o law_n and_o king_n than_o their_o own_o safety_n must_v be_v principal_o seek_v and_o their_o safety_n must_v be_v far_o above_o the_o king_n as_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o cause_n especial_o of_o a_o universal_a cause_n such_o as_o be_v the_o people_n must_v be_v more_o than_o the_o safety_n of_o one_o as_o aristotle_n say_v l._n 3._o polit_fw-la alius_fw-la l._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o part_n can_v be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o whole_a nor_o the_o effect_n above_o the_o cause_n 2._o finaliter_fw-la this_o supreme_a law_n must_v stand_v for_o if_o all_o law_n policy_n magistrate_n and_o power_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o people_n good_a as_o the_o end_n rom._n 13._o 4._o and_o to_o their_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n then_o must_v this_o law_n stand_v as_o of_o more_o worth_n than_o the_o king_n as_o the_o end_n be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o the_o mean_n lead_v to_o the_o end_n for_o the_o end_n be_v the_o measure_n and_o rule_v of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o mean_a and_o finis_fw-la vltimus_fw-la in_o influxu_fw-la est_fw-la potentissimus_fw-la the_o king_n be_v good_a because_o he_o conduce_v much_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n ergo_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n must_v be_v better_a 3._o by_o way_n of_o limitation_n because_o no_o law_n in_o its_o letter_n have_v force_n where_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v in_o hazard_n and_o if_o law_n or_o king_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o people_n they_o be_v to_o be_v abolish_v this_o be_v clear_a in_o a_o tyrant_n or_o a_o