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book_n lord_n people_n write_v 3,185 5 5.5489 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52055 Smectymnuus redivivus Being an answer to a book, entituled, An humble remonstrance. In which, the original of liturgy episcopacy is discussed, and quæries propounded concerning both. The parity of bishops and presbyters in scripture demonstrated. The occasion of the imparity in antiquity discovered. The disparity of the ancient and our moderne bishops manifested. The antiquity of ruling elders in the church vindicated. The prelaticall church bounded. Smectymnuus.; Marshall, Stephen, 1594?-1655.; Calamy, Edmund, 1600-1666.; Young, Thomas, 1587-1655.; Newcomen, Matthew, 1610?-1669.; Spurstowe, William, 1605?-1666. 1654 (1654) Wing M784; ESTC R223740 77,642 91

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smectymnuus_n redivivus_fw-la be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v a_o humble_a remonstrance_n in_o which_o the_o original_a of_o liturgy_n episcopacy_n be_v discuss_v and_o quaeres_fw-la propound_v concern_v both_o the_o parity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o scripture_n demonstrate_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o imparity_n in_o antiquity_n discover_v the_o disparity_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o our_o modern_a bishop_n manifest_v the_o antiquity_n of_o rule_v elder_n in_o the_o church_n vindicate_v the_o prelatical_a church_n bound_v jeremy_n 6.16_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n and_o behold_v and_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a way_n which_o be_v the_o way_n and_o walk_v therein_o tertul._n de_fw-fr praescr_n adv_fw-la haeres_fw-la id_fw-la dominicum_fw-la &_o verum_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la traditum_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la extraneum_fw-la &_o falsum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la posterius_fw-la london_n print_v by_o t._n c._n for_o john_n rothwell_n 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book_n prescribe_v responsory_n to_o be_v say_v by_o the_o people_n some_o of_o which_o be_v unsuitable_a to_o what_o the_o minister_n pronounce_v some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o savour_v of_o tautology_n some_o be_v make_v to_o be_v so_o essential_a to_o the_o prayer_n as_o that_o all_o which_o the_o minister_n say_v be_v no_o prayer_n without_o they_o as_o in_o the_o litany_n because_o it_o be_v so_o much_o idolise_v as_o that_o it_o be_v account_v the_o only_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o england_n and_o be_v now_o make_v the_o upholder_n of_o a_o non-preaching_a ministry_n and_o be_v cry_v up_o to_o that_o height_n as_o that_o some_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v church-forsakers_a that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n can_v mend_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o the_o minister_n duty_n to_o read_v this_o book_n there_o be_v such_o multitude_n of_o people_n that_o distaste_v this_o book_n that_o unless_o it_o be_v alter_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o mutual_a agreement_n between_o god_n minister_n and_o their_o people_n there_o be_v such_o a_o vast_a difference_n between_o it_o and_o the_o liturgy_n of_o all_o other_o reform_a church_n as_o that_o it_o keep_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n from_o we_o and_o we_o from_o full_a communion_n with_o they_o quere_z ii_o whether_o the_o first_o reformer_n of_o religion_n do_v ever_o intend_v the_o use_n of_o a_o liturgy_n further_o then_o to_o be_v a_o help_n in_o the_o want_n or_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o a_o minister_n all_o other_o reform_a church_n though_o they_o use_v liturgy_n yet_o do_v no_o bind_v their_o minister_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o a_o rubric_n in_o king_n edward_n book_n leave_v it_o unto_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o minister_n what_o and_o how_o much_o to_o read_v when_o there_o be_v a_o sermon_n the_o homily_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v be_v leave_v free_a either_o to_o be_v read_v or_o not_o by_o preach_v minister_n and_o why_o not_o then_o theliturgy_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o ability_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o people_n want_n to_o god_n in_o prayer_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n as_o well_o as_o preach_v and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v think_v no_o less_o than_o sacrilege_n to_o rob_v the_o people_n of_o the_o minister_n gift_n in_o preach_v and_o to_o tie_v they_o to_o homily_n it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o gift_n in_o prayer_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o first_o bind_v of_o it_o upon_o all_o to_o use_v be_v not_o to_o tie_v godly_a man_n from_o exercise_v their_o gift_n in_o prayer_n but_o the_o old_a popish_a priest_n that_o by_o a_o seem_a return_n to_o our_o religion_n do_v through_o indulgence_n retain_v their_o place_n from_o return_v to_o the_o old_a mass_n that_o which_o make_v many_o refuse_n to_o be_v present_a at_o our_o church_n service_n be_v not_o only_o the_o liturgy_n itself_o but_o the_o impose_v of_o it_o upon_o minister_n and_o we_o find_v no_o way_n to_o recover_v our_o people_n to_o a_o stint_a prayer_n but_o by_o leave_v it_o free_a to_o use_v or_o not_o to_o use_v if_o it_o be_v object_v ob●_n that_o this_o will_v breed_v division_n and_o disturbance_n in_o church_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o uniformity_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o unable_a it_o have_v not_o breed_v any_o disturbance_n in_o other_o reform_a church_n ans._n why_o shall_v the_o free_a liberty_n of_o use_v or_o not_o use_v a_o liturgy_n breed_v more_o confusion_n than_o the_o free_a liberty_n of_o read_v or_o not_o read_v homily_n especial_o when_o minister_n shall_v teach_v people_n not_o to_o condemn_v one_o another_o in_o thing_n indifferent_a if_o there_o be_v a_o care_n take_v in_o those_o that_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v minister_n to_o choose_v man_n gift_v as_o well_o for_o prayer_n as_o preach_v there_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o any_o inconvenience_n shall_v follow_v or_o if_o afterward_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o any_o minister_n shall_v prove_v insufficient_a to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n in_o a_o conceive_a way_n it_o may_v be_v impose_v on_o he_o as_o a_o punishment_n to_o use_v set_v form_n and_o no_o other_o but_o why_o any_o minister_n that_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n in_o a_o abundant_a measure_n as_o well_o as_o of_o preach_v shall_v be_v hinder_v from_o exercise_v his_o gift_n well_o because_o another_o use_v it_o ill_o be_v a_o new_a divinity_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o god_n church_n till_o bishop_n wren_n day_n who_o forbid_v all_o use_n of_o conceive_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n sect_n iii_o we_o come_v now_o with_o your_o honour_n favour_n to_o the_o second_o point_n dispute_v in_o this_o remonstrance_n episcopacy_n itself_o against_o which_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v either_o speak_v or_o write_v by_o any_o either_o learn_v divine_n or_o well-reformed_n church_n as_o his_o conscience_n know_v 17._o there_o be_v of_o both_o that_o have_v write_v against_o it_o be_v tax_v by_o he_o as_o no_o other_o than_o the_o unjust_a clamour_n either_o of_o weak_a or_o factious_a person_n sure_o the_o man_n think_v he_o have_v obtain_v a_o monopoly_n of_o learning_n and_o all_o knowledge_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o his_o bosom_n and_o not_o only_a knowledge_n but_o piety_n and_o peaceablenesse_n too_o 17._o for_o all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n must_v suffer_v either_o as_o weak_a or_o factious_a if_o he_o may_v be_v their_o judge_n we_o know_v not_o what_o this_o arrogancy_n may_v attempt_v to_o fasten_v upon_o your_o honour_n shall_v the_o bowel_n of_o your_o compassion_n be_v enlarge_v to_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o your_o wisdom_n the_o multitude_n of_o humble_a petition_n present_v to_o you_o from_o several_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o have_v long_o groan_v under_o the_o iron_n and_o insupportable_a yoke_n of_o this_o episcopal_a government_n which_o yet_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o honour_n will_v please_v to_o take_v into_o your_o prudent_a and_o pious_a consideration_n especial_o know_v it_o be_v their_o continual_a practice_n to_o load_v with_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o faction_n all_o that_o just_o complain_v of_o their_o unjust_a oppression_n 17._o in_o his_o address_n to_o his_o defence_n of_o episcopacy_n he_o make_v a_o unhappy_a confession_n that_o he_o be_v confound_v in_o himself_o your_o honour_n may_v in_o this_o believe_v he_o for_o he_o that_o read_v this_o remonstrance_n may_v easy_o observe_v so_o many_o falsity_n and_o contradiction_n though_o present_v to_o public_a view_n with_o a_o face_n of_o confident_a boldness_n as_o can_v not_o fall_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o any_o but_o self-confounded_n man_n which_o though_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o honour_n have_v descry_v yet_o because_o they_o be_v hide_v from_o a_o errant_a and_o unobserve_a eye_n under_o the_o embroidery_n of_o a_o silken_a language_n we_o humble_o crave_v your_o honour_n leave_v to_o put_v they_o one_o by_o one_o upon_o the_o file_n that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v what_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o bold_a assertion_n of_o this_o confident_a remonstrant_n first_o in_o his_o second_o page_n he_o dub_v his_o book_n 2._o the_o faithful_a messenger_n of_o all_o man_n the_o peaceable_a and_o right_a affect_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o word_n beside_o that_o unchristian_a theta_n which_o as_o we_o already_o observe_v they_o set_v upon_o all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o party_n carry_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o they_o a_o notorious_a falsity_n and_o contradiction_n to_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o book_n for_o how_o can_v this_o book_n be_v the_o m●ss●nger_n of_o all_o his_o own_o party_n in_o england_n when_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o all_o can_v know_v of_o the_o come_n forth_o of_o this_o book_n before_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o how_o can_v that_o book_n crave_v admittance_n in_o all_o their_o name_n that_o speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o man_n almost_o that_o whole_a book_n through_o but_o it_o may_v be_v some_o will_v say_v this_o be_v but_o a_o small_a slip_n well_o be_v it_o so_o but_o in_o the_o seven_o page_n he_o lay_v it_o on_o in_o four_o line_n assert_v these_o four_o thing_n first_o that_o episcopal_a government_n that_o very_o same_o episcopal_a government_n which_o some_o he_o say_v seek_v to_o wound_v that_o be_v government_n by_o diocesan_n bishop_n derive_v itself_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n which_o though_o we_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d more_o full_o confute_v anon_o yet_o we_o can_v here_o but_o rank_n it_o among_o his_o notorious_a for_o how_o can_v there_o be_v such_o government_n of_o a_o diocese_n by_o a_o bishop_n derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o
truth_n and_o not_o custom_n and_o custom_n without_o truth_n be_v a_o mouldy_a error_n and_o as_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n say_v antiquity_n without_o truth_n be_v a_o cypher_n without_o a_o figure_n yet_o have_v this_o invention_n remonstrant_a be_v as_o well_o verse_v in_o antiquity_n as_o he_o will_v bear_v the_o world_n in_o hand_n he_o have_v he_o may_v have_v find_v learned_a ancient_n affirm_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o bishop_n but_o by_o presbyter_n and_o when_o by_o bishop_n he_o may_v further_o have_v see_v more_o affinity_n between_o our_o bishop_n and_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n then_o between_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n and_o they_o and_o that_o as_o king_n james_n of_o famous_a memory_n say_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o england_n that_o it_o differ_v no_o more_o from_o rome_n than_o rome_n do_v from_o what_o it_o be_v at_o first_o may_z as_o true_o be_v say_v of_o bishop_n that_o we_o differ_v no_o more_o from_o they_o than_o they_o do_v from_o what_o bishop_n be_v when_o first_o they_o be_v raise_v unto_o this_o eminency_n which_o difference_n we_o shall_v show_v in_o our_o ensue_a discourse_n to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o as_o he_o say_v of_o rome_n he_o do_v roman_a in_o roma_n quaerere_fw-la he_o seek_v rome_n in_o rome_n so_o we_o episcopatum_n in_o episcopatu_fw-la may_v go_v seek_v for_o a_o bishop_n among_o all_o our_o bishop_n and_o whereas_o in_o his_o application_n of_o this_o argument_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o nation_n he_o say_v it_o have_v continue_v in_o this_o island_n ever_o since_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o gospel_n without_o contradiction_n which_o be_v his_o second_o in_o this_o argument_n 19_o how_o false_a this_o be_v we_o have_v declare_v already_o and_o we_o all_o know_v and_o himself_o can_v but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n since_o the_o reformation_n that_o have_v meet_v with_o so_o much_o contradiction_n as_o episcopacy_n have_v do_v witness_v the_o several_a book_n write_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o several_a prince_n and_o the_o many_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o our_o several_a parliament_n and_o the_o many_o speech_n make_v therein_o aga_v episcopal_a government_n many_o of_o which_o be_v yet_o extant_a 19_o as_o for_o that_o supply_n of_o accessary_a strength_n which_o he_o beg_v to_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o just_a policy_n which_o say_v he_o teach_v we_o not_o easy_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o change_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o long_a use_n and_o many_o etc._n law_n have_v firm_o establish_v as_o necessary_a and_o beneficial_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o those_o thing_n which_o to_o former_a age_n have_v seem_v necessary_a and_o beneficial_a may_v to_o succeed_a generation_n prove_v not_o necessary_a but_o noxious_a not_o beneficial_a but_o burdensome_a and_o then_o the_o same_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o same_o just_a policy_n that_o do_v at_o the_o first_o command_v the_o establishment_n of_o they_o may_v and_o will_v persuade_v their_o abolishment_n if_o not_o either_o our_o parliament_n must_v never_o repeal_v any_o of_o their_o former_a act_n which_o yet_o they_o have_v just_o and_o wise_o do_v or_o else_o in_o so_o do_v must_v run_v counter_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o just_a policy_n which_o to_o think_v be_v a_o impiety_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o judge_n sect_n v._o 19.20_o the_o second_o argument_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o episcopal_a government_n be_v from_o the_o pedigree_n of_o this_o holy_a call_v which_o he_o derive_v from_o no_o less_o than_o a_o apostolical_a and_o in_o that_o right_n divine_a institution_n and_o assay_v to_o prove_v it_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o he_o say_v the_o clear_a practice_n of_o their_o successor_n continue_v in_o christ_n church_n to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o to_o this_o argument_n he_o so_o much_o confide_v that_o he_o conclude_v it_o with_o this_o triumphant_a epiphonema_n 21._o what_o scruple_n can_v remain_v in_o any_o ingenuous_a heart_n and_o determin_n if_o any_o continue_v yet_o unsatisfied_a it_o be_v in_o despite_n of_o reason_n and_o all_o evidence_n of_o history_n and_o because_o he_o wilful_o shut_v his_o eye_n with_o a_o purpose_n not_o to_o see_v the_o light_n bona_fw-la verba_fw-la by_o your_o favour_n sir_n we_o will_v tell_v you_o notwithstanding_o the_o suppose_a strength_n of_o your_o argumentation_n there_o be_v one_o scruple_n yet_o remain_v and_o if_o you_o will_v know_v upon_o what_o ground_n it_o be_v this_o because_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n which_o by_o your_o own_o confession_n be_v original_a authority_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v original_o the_o same_o though_o afterward_o they_o come_v to_o be_v distinguish_v 8._o and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n episcopacy_n do_v swallow_v up_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n as_o pharaoh_n lean_a cow_n do_v the_o fat_a their_o identity_n be_v discernible_a first_o from_o the_o same_o name_n give_v unto_o both_o second_o from_o the_o same_o office_n design_v unto_o both_o in_o scripture_n as_o for_o the_o name_n be_v not_o the_o same_o name_n give_v unto_o both_o in_o sacred_a writ_n let_v the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o verse_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n to_o titus_n testify_v in_o the_o five_o verse_n the_o apostle_n show_v that_o he_o leave_v titus_n in_o crect_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n in_o the_o six_o verse_n he_o give_v a_o delineation_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o ordination_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v must_v be_v so_o qualify_v for_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v not_o here_o the_o same_o but_o name_n of_o distinct_a office_n and_o order_n the_o apostle_n reason_v render_v in_o the_o seven_o verse_n of_o his_o direction_n in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o verse_n be_v with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v inconsequential_a and_o his_o demand_n unjust_a if_o a_o chancellor_n in_o one_o of_o the_o university_n shall_v give_v order_n to_o his_o vicechancellor_n to_o admit_v none_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o bachelor_n in_o art_n but_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o preach_v or_o keep_v a_o divinity_n act_n for_o bachelor_n in_o divinity_n must_v be_v so_o what_o reason_n or_o equity_n be_v in_o this_o so_o if_o paul_n leave_v titus_n as_o his_o lecum_fw-la tenens_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o crect_n for_o a_o season_n shall_v give_v order_n to_o he_o not_o to_o admit_v any_o to_o be_v a_o elder_a but_o one_o thus_o and_o thus_o qualify_v because_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v so_o have_v a_o bishop_n be_v a_o order_n or_o call_v distinct_a from_o or_o superior_a to_o a_o presbyter_n and_o not_o the_o same_o this_o have_v be_v no_o more_o rational_a or_o equal_a then_o the_o former_a therefore_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o seven_o verse_n the_o apostle_n intend_v the_o elder_a mention_v in_o the_o five_o verse_n consonant_a to_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n acts._n 20._o v_o 17.18_o where_o such_o as_o in_o 17._o verse_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n in_o the_o 18._o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o ordinary_a english_a bishop_n though_o our_o translation_n there_o we_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n read_v it_o overseer_n not_o so_o render_v the_o word_n in_o any_o other_o text._n and_o though_o this_o remonstrant_a undertake_v to_o show_v a_o clear_a and_o receive_a distinction_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n &_o deacon_n as_o three_o distinct_a subordinate_a calling_n in_o god_n church_n with_o a_o evident_a specification_n of_o the_o duty_n &_o charge_n belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o or_o else_o let_v this_o claim_v hierarchy_n be_v for_o ever_o hoot_v out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o let_v we_o tell_v he_o that_o we_o never_o find_v in_o scripture_n these_o three_o order_n bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n mention_v together_o but_o only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n as_o phil._n 1._o and_o 1._o tim._n nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n any_o ordination_n to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n differ_v from_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o elder_a nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o specification_n of_o any_o duty_n charge_v upon_o a_o bishop_n that_o elder_n be_v seclude_v from_o nor_o any_o qualification_n require_v in_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v not_o requisite_a in_o every_o presbyter_n some_o of_o wh●ch_n if_o not_o all_o will_v be_v find_v be_v they_o not_o the_o same_o but_o if_o this_o remonstrant_a think_v to_o help_v himself_o by_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o antiquity_n though_o we_o will_v glad_o rest_v in_o scripture_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o