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book_n live_v time_n write_v 3,395 5 5.5400 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50351 Sacro-sancta regum majestas, or, The sacred and royal prerogative of Christian kings. Wherein sovereignty is by Holy Scriptures, reverend antiquity, and sound reason asserted, by discussing of five questions. And the Puritanical, Jesuitical, antimonarchical grounds are disproved, and the untruth and weakness of their new-devised-state-principles are discovered. Dei gratia mea lux. Maxwell, John, 1590?-1647. 1689 (1689) Wing M1385; ESTC R217399 195,288 341

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sacred_a sovereignty_n of_o king_n be_v not_o preserve_v religion_n justice_n and_o peace_n can_v be_v maintain_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n st._n paul_n give_v to_o persuade_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o king_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o solomon_n prov._n 8._o speak_v first_o of_o the_o establishment_n of_o government_n before_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n to_o intimate_v it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o be_v at_o all_o than_o to_o be_v without_o government_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n god_n fix_v government_n in_o the_o person_n of_o adam_n before_o evah_n or_o any_o else_o come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o how_o government_n shall_v be_v and_o we_o enjoy_v the_o happy_a fruit_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o conceivable_a except_o we_o preserve_v
act_n of_o necessity_n and_o debt_n this_o be_v a_o paralogism_n in_o law_n last_o be_v it_o not_o more_o than_o know_v that_o people_n be_v so_o corrupt_o dispose_v against_o and_o oppose_v to_o government_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o slip_v the_o collar_n and_o to_o shake_v off_o at_o least_o to_o weaken_v the_o yoke_n of_o government_n from_o hence_o it_o issue_v that_o subtle_a man_n wait_v opportunity_n to_o cheat_v good_a and_o weak_a prince_n out_o of_o their_o right_n and_o prerogatives_n and_o be_v it_o not_o see_v that_o wise_a and_o able_a prince_n be_v plunge_v into_o inevitable_a and_o unavoidable_a difficulty_n to_o obtain_v subsidy_n and_o assistance_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o extricate_v themselves_o out_o of_o such_o labyrinth_n be_v force_v to_o suffer_v their_o right_n to_o be_v wrest_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o make_v sale_n of_o they_o both_o statute_n and_o story_n witness_v this_o truth_n plentiful_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v ill_o make_v away_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n worse_o keep_v away_o necessity_n may_v be_v some_o excuse_n for_o part_v with_o they_o but_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n in_o subject_n to_o detain_v they_o it_o can_v subsist_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a policy_n and_o government_n to_o trench_v so_o upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n as_o to_o disable_v he_o from_o do_v his_o charge_n to_o protect_v and_o govern_v his_o subject_n in_o peace_n and_o safety_n a_o impotent_a king_n be_v the_o same_o with_o no_o king_n where_o in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n it_o be_v so_o oft_o repeat_v when_o idolatry_n rapine_n blood_n and_o oppression_n abound_v that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n none_o be_v so_o blockish_a to_o conceive_v that_o god_n people_n live_v under_o a_o anarchy_n but_o the_o phrase_n import_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o they_o want_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o government_n they_o have_v no_o king_n no_o monarchy_n next_o that_o the_o then_o government_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o weaken_a that_o it_o can_v neither_o repress_v nor_o censure_v disorder_n of_o the_o high_a enormity_n and_o that_o whole_a book_n be_v a_o full_a commentary_n that_o aristocracy_n be_v defective_a to_o effect_v or_o work_v the_o proper_a work_n and_o effect_n of_o perfect_a government_n for_o you_o shall_v find_v universal_o in_o the_o whole_a book_n that_o while_o the_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o sanhedrim_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o father_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n go_v a_o whore_v after_o other_o god_n then_o god_n to_o punish_v they_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n then_o they_o cry_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o distress_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n raise_v up_o to_o they_o a_o sophet_n a_o judge_n a_o deliverer_n who_o under_o god_n as_o his_o viceroy_n have_v jura_n belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la sovereign_a power_n in_o war_n and_o peace_n a_o very_a observable_a thing_n to_o prove_v the_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n and_o the_o weakness_n and_o defect_n of_o aristocracy_n who_o misgovernment_n can_v not_o be_v rectify_v but_o by_o place_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o one_o read_v and_o consider_v the_o whole_a book_n and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o true_a what_o we_o say_v to_o give_v you_o one_o for_o all_o refer_v the_o rest_n to_o your_o own_o search_n and_o trial_n read_v the_o second_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a be_v a_o brief_a summary_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o that_o people_n from_o the_o first_o time_n of_o that_o story_n to_o saul_n and_o david_n day_n and_o particular_o read_v what_o you_o have_v vers._n 17_o 18._o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o their_o judge_n but_o they_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o other_o god_n and_o bow_v themselves_o unto_o they_o they_o turn_v quick_o out_o of_o the_o way_n which_o their_o father_n walk_v in_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o they_o do_v not_o so_o and_o when_o the_o lord_n raise_v they_o up_o judge_n than_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o the_o judge_n and_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o see_v what_o follow_v vers._n 19_o and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o the_o judge_n be_v dead_a that_o they_o return_v and_o corrupt_v themselves_o more_o than_o their_o father_n in_o follow_v other_o god_n etc._n etc._n they_o cease_v not_o from_o their_o own_o do_n and_o from_o their_o stubborn_a way_n to_o conceive_v these_o word_n right_a you_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o word_n judge_n verse_n 17._o and_o the_o same_o word_n verse_n 18._o be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a for_o of_o the_o first_o judge_n vers_n 17._o it_o be_v express_o say_v the_o people_n do_v not_o hearken_v to_o they_o but_o they_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o other_o god_n etc._n etc._n these_o judge_n be_v the_o ordinary_a judge_n the_o sanhedrim_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n the_o father_n of_o family_n etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n mention_v vers_fw-la 18_o &_o 19_o be_v the_o judge_n extraordinary_o raise_v by_o god_n othniel_n ehud_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o word_n raise_v import_v again_o these_o judge_n become_v judge_n after_o their_o go_v a_o whore_v and_o after_o their_o misery_n and_o slavery_n for_o sin_n three_o of_o these_o judge_n it_o be_v say_v that_o not_o only_o they_o deliver_v the_o israelite_n from_o their_o bondage_n but_o that_o during_o their_o day_n the_o people_n continue_v in_o the_o right_a service_n of_o god_n four_o that_o after_o their_o death_n they_o cease_v not_o from_o their_o do_n and_o from_o their_o stubborn_a way_n which_o thing_n be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o judge_n mention_v vers_n 17._o last_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v by_o that_o emphatical_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n be_v with_o the_o judge_n who_o he_o raise_v up_o more_o blessing_n monarchy_n than_o aristocracy_n because_o more_o warrant_v and_o like_v by_o god_n than_o any_o other_o government_n whatsoever_o observe_v it_o well_o that_o under_o the_o judge_n the_o aristocracy_n the_o people_n go_v a_o whore_v and_o when_o the_o judge_n raise_v up_o by_o god_n die_v and_o the_o government_n return_v again_o to_o be_v aristocratical_a the_o text_n say_v that_o they_o cease_v not_o from_o their_o do_n and_o from_o their_o stubborn_a way_n add_v to_o this_o that_o abimelech_n know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o powerful_a argument_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o make_v he_o king_n that_o monarchy_n be_v better_a than_o aristocracy_n it_o be_v better_a one_o reign_n over_o they_o than_o seventy_o forget_v not_o withal_o that_o in_o all_o the_o disorder_n mention_v in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o book_n the_o reason_n be_v not_o give_v for_o want_v of_o government_n but_o want_v of_o a_o king_n in_o israel_n of_o this_o more_o quaest._n 2._o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n by_o what_o we_o have_v allege_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o sovereignty_n weaken_v in_o monarchy_n or_o aristocracy_n can_v do_v its_o work_n and_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n and_o condition_n to_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n when_o zedekiah_n be_v over-lorded_n by_o his_o noble_n he_o can_v neither_o save_v himself_o nor_o his_o people_n nor_o prophet_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n jeremiah_n nor_o can_v david_n punish_v joab_n when_o he_o be_v overawe_v by_o that_o power_n he_o himself_o have_v put_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o weaken_v the_o head_n be_v to_o distemper_v the_o whole_a body_n wherefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v but_o if_o any_o good_a prince_n or_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n have_v be_v or_o be_v cheat_v out_o of_o their_o sacred_a right_n by_o fraud_n or_o force_n he_o may_v at_o the_o fit_a opportunity_n when_o god_n in_o his_o wise_a providence_n offer_v the_o occasion_n resume_v it_o much_o more_o lawful_a it_o be_v for_o king_n to_o do_v this_o when_o subject_n have_v use_v or_o abuse_v rather_o such_o concession_n of_o grace_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_a let_v we_o never_o seed_v ourselves_o in_o a_o foolish_a paradise_n to_o think_v the_o subject_n can_v be_v secure_v where_o the_o sacred_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v injure_v contractatio_fw-la rei_fw-la alienae_n what_o a_o sin_n it_o be_v the_o law_n decide_v determine_v contractaetio_fw-la rei_fw-la alienae_n &_o sacrae_fw-la what_o a_o sin_n it_o be_v scripture_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n and_o intrusion_n upon_o almighty_a god_n himself_o no_o less_o than_o when_o a_o king_n ambassador_n be_v violate_v by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n our_o saviour_n have_v teach_v we_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o cast_v
of_o every_o individual_a and_o particular_a person_n single_o for_o our_o good_a from_o god_n they_o be_v send_v for_o our_o good_a to_o we_o they_o come_v if_o king_n be_v not_o we_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o great_a destroy_v the_o small_a or_o as_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o strong_a destroy_v the_o weak_a hab._n 1._o 14._o saint_n chrysostom_n explain_v these_o word_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o we_o may_v live_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n that_o be_v to_o say_v say_v the_o holy_a father_n our_o security_n subsist_v in_o their_o safety_n it_o be_v worthy_a your_o notice_n take_v that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n where_o it_o be_v record_v that_o all_o disorder_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o state_n the_o reason_n be_v so_o often_o give_v and_o repeat_v because_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n you_o read_v it_o cap._n 17._o 6._o &_o 18._o 1._o &_o 19_o 1._o &_o 21._o 25._o which_o word_n import_v not_o simple_o that_o there_o be_v no_o government_n in_o those_o day_n none_o can_v be_v so_o stupid_a to_o imagine_v it_o but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n intimate_v two_o thing_n to_o we_o 1._o the_o one_o be_v that_o they_o want_v monarchy_n the_o most_o excellent_a of_o government_n 2._o the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o government_n then_o aristocratical_a be_v so_o weaken_v that_o in_o church_n and_o state_n nothing_o be_v sound_v the_o gross_a enormity_n do_v abound_v and_o there_o be_v no_o strength_n in_o authority_n to_o right_v it_o review_n the_o story_n there_o be_v no_o king_n this_o time_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v all_o mischief_n this_o time_n and_o therefore_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o old_a and_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a religion_n micah_n and_o his_o old_a dote_a mother_n will_v have_v a_o religion_n of_o their_o own_o a_o idol_n of_o their_o own_o a_o trencher-chaplain_n of_o their_o own_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o let_v it_o no_o matter_n for_o sacred_a order_n if_o a_o levite_n may_v be_v have_v it_o be_v better_a otherwise_o it_o skill_v not_o much_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v in_o the_o text_n in_o diebus_fw-la illis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o those_o ill_a day_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n i_o wish_v we_o be_v so_o happy_a that_o these_o time_n of_o we_o have_v no_o resemblance_n with_o that_o time_n well_o but_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n for_o religion_n if_o every_o man_n can_v enjoy_v his_o liberty_n his_o honour_n his_o peace_n live_v in_o safety_n what_o be_v religion_n to_o we_o if_o this_o be_v religion_n these_o time_n want_v not_o professor_n too_o too_o many_o it_o will_v not_o rest_v here_o although_o every_o man_n have_v liberty_n or_o licence_n rather_o in_o anarchy_n to_o have_v and_o to_o profess_v what_o religion_n he_o will_v the_o same_o scripture_n tell_v we_o where_o no_o king_n be_v rapine_n and_o spoil_n will_v be_v where_o no_o king_n be_v plunder_v will_v be_v good_a justice_n every_o man_n land_n revenue_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v fortiter_fw-la occupantis_fw-la the_o strong_a may_v disseise_v the_o weak_a you_o shall_v have_v the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n to_o spoil_v too_o nor_o be_v this_o all_o the_o man_n of_o gibeah_n will_v abuse_v the_o levite_n wife_n nay_o do_v it_o avowed_o abuse_v she_o to_o death_n it_o be_v no_o great_a danger_n to_o act_n and_o do_v what_o mischief_n you_o will_v where_o no_o king_n be_v no_o man_n soul_n wife_n life_n or_o good_n can_v be_v secure_v where_o no_o king_n be_v idol_n may_v be_v erect_v murder_n may_v be_v act_v and_o allow_v man_n rob_v of_o their_o good_n and_o all_o this_o good_a service_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a cause_n consider_v again_o how_o universal_a these_o mischief_n be_v you_o have_v a_o micah_n a_o private_a man_n gibeah_n a_o city_n dan_o a_o tribe_n all_o out_o of_o order_n and_o course_n religion_n be_v deface_v justice_n be_v abuse_v honesty_n and_o civil_a moral_a conversation_n be_v shake_v off_o dishonesty_n impiety_n uncleanness_n be_v avow_v again_o consider_v micah_n be_v at_o mount_n ephraim_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n gibeah_n be_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o country_n and_o dan_n at_o the_o other_o so_o that_o these_o mischief_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o one_o corner_n but_o be_v spread_v over_o all_o the_o land_n and_o see_v scripture_n repeat_v it_o let_v we_o repeat_v it_o too_o all_o these_o disorder_n all_o these_o mischief_n be_v because_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n turn_v it_o over_o again_o no_o better_a way_n to_o keep_v religion_n sincere_a and_o incorrupt_a man_n life_n and_o wife_n honour_n good_n and_o possession_n in_o safety_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o murder_n abuse_v oppression_n than_o by_o king_n no_o doubt_n priest_n there_o be_v then_o but_o either_o they_o will_v not_o serve_v at_o all_o or_o then_o the_o priest_n be_v overawe_v by_o the_o disorderly_a and_o sinful_a multitude_n hos._n 4._o or_o do_v prescribe_v their_o text_n give_v they_o commentary_n teach_v they_o what_o to_o say_v what_o to_o preach_v no_o doubt_n in_o those_o day_n judge_n they_o have_v but_o justice_n be_v not_o do_v or_o if_o do_v at_o pleasure_n otherwise_o judge_n be_v post_v and_o sign_v with_o a_o nigrum_fw-la theta_fw-la mark_v to_o be_v stone_v by_o a_o rascally_a multitude_n though_o priest_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o judge_n be_v in_o the_o land_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o guard_v the_o public_a or_o private_a from_o wrong_n wherefore_o it_o be_v most_o consonant_a with_o scripture_n to_o say_v salus_fw-la regis_fw-la suprema_fw-la populi_n salus_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o divine_a royal_a prerogative_n be_v the_o safe_a sanctuary_n for_o the_o people_n vbi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la gubernator_fw-la populus_fw-la corruet_fw-la so_o read_v st._n hierom_n solomon_n word_n i_o refer_v myself_o in_o this_o to_o the_o conscience_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n what_o have_v be_v the_o security_n or_o comfort_n they_o have_v have_v in_o person_n state_n or_o good_n since_o the_o lord_n anoint_v the_o best_a of_o king_n have_v be_v wrong_v o_o if_o they_o dare_v speak_v o_o if_o they_o will_v speak_v the_o prophet_n hoseah_n cap._n 3._o 4._o threaten_v as_o the_o great_a of_o judgement_n in_o this_o world_n that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v many_o day_n without_o a_o king_n listen_v i_o pray_v you_o to_o what_o follow_v and_o without_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o nobility_n and_o what_o more_o and_o without_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o religion_n no_o true_a priest_n the_o same_o prophet_n cap._n 10._o 3._o show_v they_o shall_v have_v no_o king_n because_o they_o fear_v not_o the_o lord_n the_o prophet_n jeremy_n lam._n 11._o 9_o lament_v first_o that_o their_o king_n be_v captive_n then_o that_o they_o have_v no_o nobility_n for_o their_o prince_n be_v captive_n too_o then_o the_o law_n be_v no_o more_o justice_n be_v go_v with_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o prophet_n find_v no_o vision_n from_o the_o lord_n religion_n be_v go_v too_o will_v not_o all_o this_o lead_v we_o to_o better_a thought_n a_o better_a esteem_n of_o salus_fw-la regis_fw-la of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n the_o prefer_n of_o his_o divine_a right_n and_o royal_a prerogative_n it_o may_v be_v our_o zealot_n account_v those_o prophet_n no_o better_o than_o court_n parasite_n cyprian_a or_o some_o other_o ancient_a author_n mask_v under_o his_o name_n sum_v up_o short_o but_o pithy_o the_o happiness_n of_o people_n in_o a_o king_n the_o 12_o abusionib_fw-la saeculi_fw-la cap._n 9_o in_o fine_a est_fw-la pax_fw-la populorum_fw-la tutamen_fw-la patriae_fw-la imm●nitas_fw-la plebis_fw-la munimentum_fw-la gentis_fw-la cura_fw-la languorum_fw-la gaudium_fw-la hominum_fw-la tempery_n aeris_fw-la serenitas_fw-la maris_fw-la terrae_fw-la foe●unditas_fw-la solatium_fw-la pauperum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o word_n be_v plain_a enough_o they_o need_v no_o interpretation_n what_o mean_v they_o then_o who_o magnify_v this_o maxim_n salus_n populi_n suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la let_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n to_o call_v it_o in_o a_o narrow_a sense_n abstract_v à_fw-fr salute_n r●gis_fw-la from_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n the_o transcendent_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o politic_n the_o paramont_n law_n that_o give_v law_n to_o all_o law_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o law_n of_o prerogative_n itself_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o this_o law_n and_o be_v it_o not_o conduce_v thereunto_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a nor_o expedient_a some_o more_o superlative_o excessive_a commendation_n the_o