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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n live_v time_n write_v 3,395 5 5.5400 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29861 Pseudodoxia epidemica, or, Enquiries into very many received tenents and commonly presumed truths by Thomas Browne. Browne, Thomas, Sir, 1605-1682. 1646 (1646) Wing B5159; ESTC R1093 377,301 406

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very_o numerous_a and_o galen_n hereof_o most_o sharp_o accuse_v pamphilus_n many_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n we_o meet_v sometime_o in_o oribasius_n acius_n trallianus_n serapion_n evax_n and_o marcellus_n whereof_o some_o contain_v no_o colour_n of_o verity_n we_o may_v at_o first_o sight_n reject_v they_o other_o which_o seem_v to_o carry_v some_o face_n of_o truth_n we_o may_v reduce_v unto_o experiment_n and_o herein_o we_o shall_v rather_o peforme_v good_a office_n unto_o truth_n than_o any_o disservice_n unto_o their_o relator_n who_o have_v well_o deserve_v of_o succeed_a age_n from_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o conception_n of_o former_a time_n we_o have_v the_o ready_a hint_n of_o their_o conformity_n with_o we_o and_o may_v according_o explore_v their_o verity_n 5._o plinius_n secundus_fw-la of_o verona_n a_o man_n of_o great_a eloquence_n and_o industry_n indefatigable_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o write_n especial_o those_o now_o extant_a and_o which_o be_v never_o like_a to_o perish_v but_o even_o with_o learning_n itself_o that_o be_v his_o natural_a history_n comprise_v in_o 36._o book_n he_o be_v the_o great_a collector_n or_o
second_o famous_a in_o this_o doctrine_n in_o former_a age_n be_v heraiscus_n cheremon_n and_o epius_fw-la especial_o orus_n apollo_n niliacus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n and_o in_o egyptian_a language_n leave_v two_o book_n of_o hieroglyphic_n translate_v into_o greek_a by_o philippus_n in_o latin_a publish_v by_o hoschelius_fw-la and_o a_o full_a collection_n of_o all_o make_v late_o by_o pierius_n painter_n who_o be_v the_o visible_a representer_n of_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o by_o the_o learned_a sense_n of_o the_o eye_n endeavour_n to_o inform_v the_o understanding_n be_v not_o inculpable_a herein_o who_o either_o describe_v natural_n as_o they_o be_v or_o action_n as_o they_o have_v be_v have_v oftentimes_o err_v in_o their_o delineation_n which_o be_v the_o book_n that_o all_o can_v read_v be_v fruitful_a advancer_n of_o these_o conception_n especial_o in_o common_a and_o popular_a apprehension_n who_o be_v unable_a for_o far_a enquiry_n must_v rest_v in_o the_o text_n and_o letter_n of_o their_o description_n last_o poet_n and_o poetical_a writer_n have_v in_o this_o point_n exceed_v other_o leave_v unto_o we_o the_o notion_n of_o harp_n centaur_n gryphin_n and_o divers_a other_o now_o how_o ever_o to_o make_v use_n of_o fiction_n apologue_n and_o fable_n be_v not_o unwarrantable_a and_o the_o intent_n of_o these_o invention_n may_v point_v at_o laudable_a end_n yet_o do_v they_o afford_v to_o our_o junior_a capacity_n a_o frequent_a occasion_n of_o error_n settle_v impression_n in_o our_o tender_a memory_n which_o our_o advance_a judgement_n do_v general_o neglect_v to_o expunge_v this_o way_n the_o vain_a and_o idle_a fiction_n of_o the_o gentile_n do_v first_o insinuate_v into_o the_o head_n of_o christian_n and_o thus_o be_v they_o continue_v even_o unto_o our_o day_n our_o first_o and_o literary_a apprehension_n be_v common_o instruct_v in_o author_n which_o handle_v nothing_o else_o wherewith_o our_o memory_n be_v stuff_v our_o invention_n become_v pedantic_a and_o can_v avoid_v their_o allusion_n drive_v at_o these_o as_o at_o the_o high_a elegancy_n which_o be_v but_o the_o frigidity_n of_o wit_n and_o become_v not_o the_o genius_n of_o our_o more_o manly_a ingenuity_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o loss_n like_o that_o of_o galens_n study_n if_o these_o have_v find_v the_o same_o fate_n and_o will_v in_o some_o way_n requite_v the_o neglect_n of_o solid_a author_n if_o they_o be_v less_o pursue_v for_o sure_o be_v a_o pregnant_a wit_n educate_v in_o ignorance_n hereof_o receive_v only_a impression_n from_o reality_n from_o such_o solid_a foundation_n it_o must_v needs_o raise_v more_o substantial_a superstruction_n and_o fall_v upon_o very_a many_o excellent_a strain_n which_o have_v be_v jusle_v off_o by_o their_o intrusion_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o last_o and_o common_a promoter_n of_o false_a opinion_n the_o endeavour_n of_o satan_n but_o beside_o the_o infirmity_n of_o humane_a nature_n the_o seed_n of_o error_n within_o ourselves_o and_o the_o several_a way_n of_o delusion_n from_o each_o other_o there_o be_v a_o invisible_a agent_n and_o secret_a promoter_n without_o we_o who_o activity_n be_v undiscerned_a and_o play_v in_o the_o dark_a upon_o we_o and_o that_o be_v the_o first_o contriver_n of_o error_n and_o profess_a opposer_n of_o truth_n the_o devil_n for_o though_o permit_v unto_o his_o proper_a principle_n adam_n perhaps_o will_v have_v sin_v without_o the_o suggestion_n of_o satan_n and_o from_o the_o transgressive_a infirmity_n of_o himself_o may_v have_v err_v alone_o as_o well_o as_o the_o angel_n before_o he_o and_o although_o also_o there_o be_v no_o devil_n at_o all_o yet_o be_v there_o now_o in_o our_o nature_n a_o confess_v sufficiency_n unto_o corruption_n and_o the_o frailty_n of_o our_o own_o o●conomie_n be_v able_a to_o betray_v we_o out_o of_o truth_n yet_o want_v there_o not_o another_o agent_n who_o take_v advantage_n hereof_o proceed_v to_o obscure_v the_o divine_a part_n and_o essace_v all_o tract_n of_o its_o traduction_n to_o attempt_v a_o particular_a of_o all_o his_o wile_n be_v too_o bold_a a_o arithmetic_n for_o man_n what_o most_o considerable_o concern_v his_o popular_a and_o practise_v way_n of_o delusion_n he_o first_o deceive_v mankind_n infive_v main_a point_n concern_v god_n and_o himself_o and_o first_o his_o endeavour_n have_v ever_o be_v and_o they_o cease_v not_o yet_o to_o instill_v a_o belief_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n there_o be_v no_o god_n at_o all_o and_o this_o he_o special_o labour_v to_o establish_v in_o a_o direct_a and_o literal_a apprehension_n that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o reality_n existent_a that_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o entity_n depend_v upon_o we_o and_o be_v but_o a_o political_a chimaera_n that_o the_o natural_a truth_n of_o god_n be_v a_o artificial_a erection_n of_o man_n and_o the_o creator_n himself_o but_o a_o subtle_a invention_n of_o the_o creature_n where_o he_o succeed_v not_o thus_o high_a he_o labour_v to_o introduce_v a_o secendary_a and_o deductive_a atheism_n that_o although_o they_o concede_fw-la there_o be_v a_o god_n yet_o shall_v they_o deny_v his_o providence_n and_o therefore_o assertion_n have_v fly_v about_o that_o he_o intend_v only_o the_o care_n of_o the_o species_n or_o common_a nature_n but_o let_v loose_v the_o guard_n of_o individuall_n and_o single_a essence_n therein_o that_o he_o look_v not_o below_o the_o moon_n but_o have_v design_v the_o regiment_n of_o sublunary_a affair_n unto_o inferior_a deputation_n to_o promote_v which_o apprehension_n or_o empuzzell_v their_o due_a conception_n he_o cast_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o fate_n destiny_n fortune_n chance_n and_o necessity_n term_n common_o misconceive_v by_o vulgar_a head_n and_o their_o propriety_n sometime_o pervert_v by_o the_o wise_a whereby_o extinguish_v in_o mind_n the_o compensation_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n the_o hope_n and_o fear_n of_o heaven_n or_o hell_n they_o comply_v in_o their_o action_n unto_o the_o drift_n of_o his_o delusion_n and_o live_v like_o creature_n below_o the_o capacity_n of_o either_o now_o hereby_o he_o not_o only_o undermine_v the_o base_a of_o religion_n and_o destroy_v the_o principle_n preambulous_a unto_o all_o belief_n but_o put_v upon_o we_o the_o remote_a error_n from_o truth_n for_o atheism_n be_v the_o great_a falsity_n and_o to_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o god_n the_o high_a lie_n in_o nature_n and_o therefore_o strict_o take_v some_o man_n will_v say_v his_o labour_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o many_o there_o be_v who_o can_v concive_a there_o be_v ever_o any_o absolute_a atheist_n or_o such_o as_o can_v determine_v there_o be_v no_o god_n without_o all_o check_n from_o himself_o or_o contradiction_n from_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o those_o few_o so_o call_v by_o elder_a time_n may_v be_v the_o best_a of_o pagan_n suffer_v that_o name_n rather_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o gentile_n than_o the_o true_a creator_n of_o all_o a_o conceit_n that_o can_v befall_v his_o great_a enemy_n or_o he_o that_o will_v induce_v the_o same_o in_o we_o who_o have_v a_o sensible_a apprehension_n hereof_o for_o he_o believe_v with_o tremble_v to_o speak_v yet_o more_o strict_o and_o conformable_o unto_o some_o opinion_n no_o creature_n can_v wish_v thus_o much_o nor_o can_v the_o will_n which_o have_v a_o power_n to_o run_v into_o velleity_n and_o wish_n of_o impossibility_n have_v any_o utinam_fw-la of_o this_o for_o to_o desire_v there_o be_v no_o god_n be_v plain_o to_o unwish_a their_o own_o be_v which_o must_v needs_o be_v annihilate_v in_o the_o substraction_n of_o that_o essence_n which_o substantial_o support_v they_o and_o restrain_v they_o from_o regression_n into_o nothing_o and_o if_o as_o some_o contend_v no_o creature_n can_v desire_v his_o own_o anihilation_n that_o nothing_o be_v not_o appetible_a and_o not_o to_o be_v at_o all_o be_v worse_a than_o to_o be_v in_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o something_o the_o devil_n himself_o can_v not_o embrace_v that_o motion_n nor_o will_v the_o enemy_n of_o god_n be_v free_v by_o such_o a_o redemption_n but_o cold_o thrive_v in_o this_o design_n as_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o humanity_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o that_o production_n which_o can_v deny_v its_o original_n he_o fetch_v a_o wide_a cirle_n and_o when_o he_o can_v make_v man_n conceive_v there_o be_v no_o god_n at_o all_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o believe_v there_o be_v not_o one_o but_o many_o wherein_o he_o have_v be_v so_o successful_a with_o common_a head_n that_o he_o have_v lead_v their_o belief_n through_o all_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n now_o in_o this_o latter_a attempt_n the_o subtlety_n of_o his_o circumvension_n have_v indirect_o obtain_v the_o former_a for_o although_o to_o opinion_n there_o be_v many_o god_n may_v seem_v a_o excess_n in_o religion_n and_o such_o as_o can_v
michovius_n who_o have_v express_o write_v of_o those_o part_n plain_o affirm_v there_o be_v neither_o gold_n nor_o griffin_n in_o that_o country_n nor_o any_o such_o animal_n extant_a for_o so_o do_v he_o conclude_v ego_fw-la vero_fw-la contra_fw-la veteres_fw-la authores_fw-la gryph_n nec_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la septentrionis_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o al●is_fw-la or_o bis_fw-la partibus_fw-la inveniri_fw-la affirmarim_n last_o concern_v the_o hieroglyphicall_a authority_n although_o it_o near_o approach_v the_o truth_n it_o do_v not_o infer_v its_o existency_n the_o conceit_n of_o the_o griffin_n proper_o take_v be_v but_o a_o symbolical_a fancy_n in_o so_o intolerable_a a_o shape_n include_v allowable_a morality_n so_o do_v it_o well_o make_v out_o the_o property_n of_o a_o guardian_n or_o any_o person_n entrust_v the_o ●ares_n imply_v attention_n the_o wing_n celerity_n of_o execution_n the_o lion-like_o shape_n courage_n and_o audacity_n the_o hook_a bill_n reservance_n and_o tenacity_n it_o be_v also_o a_o emblem_n of_o valour_n and_o magnanimity_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o eagle_n and_o lion_n the_o noble_a animal_n in_o their_o kind_n and_o so_o be_v it_o applyable_a unto_o prince_n precedent_n general_n and_o all_o heroic_a commander_n and_o so_o be_v it_o also_o bear_v in_o the_o coat_n arm_n of_o many_o noble_a family_n of_o europe_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o phoenix_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o phoenix_n in_o the_o world_n which_o after_o many_o hundred_o year_n burn_v itself_o and_o from_o the_o ash_n thereof_o arise_v up_o another_o be_v a_o conceit_n not_o new_a or_o altogether_o popular_a but_o of_o great_a antiquity_n not_o only_o deliver_v by_o humane_a author_n but_o frequent_o express_v by_o holy_a writer_n by_o cyrill_n epiphanius_n and_o other_o by_o ambrose_n in_o his_o h●xameron_n and_o tertul._n in_o his_o poem_n de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la d●mini_fw-la but_o more_o agreeable_o unto_o the_o present_a sense_n in_o his_o excellent_a tract_n de_fw-fr resur_n carnis_fw-la illu_z dico_fw-la alitem_fw-la orientis_fw-la peculiarem_fw-la de_fw-la singularitate_fw-la famosum_fw-la de_fw-la posteritate_fw-la monstruosum_fw-la qui_fw-la sem●tipsum_fw-la libenter_fw-la funerans_fw-la renovat_fw-la na_fw-la tali_fw-la sine_fw-la decedens_fw-la at_o que_fw-fr succedens_fw-la iterum_fw-la phoenix_n ubi_fw-la jam_fw-la nemo_fw-la iterum_fw-la ipse_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la jam_fw-la alius_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o scripture_n also_o seem_v to_o favour_v it_o particular_o that_o of_o job_n 21._o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o beda_n dicebam_fw-la in_o nidulo_fw-la meo_fw-la moriar_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la phoenix_n multiplicabo_fw-la di●s_fw-la and_o psalm_n 91._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vir_fw-la iustùs_fw-la ut_fw-la phoenix_n florebit_fw-la as_o tertullian_n render_v it_o and_o so_o also_o expound_v it_o in_o his_o book_n before_o allege_v all_o which_o notwithstanding_o we_o can_v presume_v the_o existence_n of_o this_o animal_n nor_o dare_v we_o affirm_v there_o be_v any_o phoenix_n in_o na●u●e_n for_o first_o there_o want_v herein_o the_o definitive_a confi●rmato●_n and_o test_n of_o thing_n uncertain_a that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o man_n for_o though_o many_o writer_n have_v much_o enlarge_v hereon_o there_o be_v not_o any_o ocular_a describer_n or_o such_o as_o presume_v to_o confirm_v it_o upon_o aspection_n and_o therefore_o herodotus_n that_o lead_v the_o story_n unto_o the_o greek_n plain_o say_v he_o never_o attain_v the_o sight_n of_o any_o but_o only_o in_o the_o picture_n again_o primitive_a author_n and_o from_o who_o the_o st erme_n of_o relation_n be_v derivative_a deliver_v themselves_o very_o dubious_o and_o either_o by_o a_o doubtful_a parenthesis_n or_o a_o timorous_a conclusion_n overthrow_v the_o whole_a relation_n thus_o herodotus_n in_o his_o eu●erpe_n deliver_v the_o story_n hereof_o present_o interpose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v which_o account_n seem_v to_o i_o improbable_a tacitus_n in_o his_o annal_n afford_v a_o large_a story_n how_o the_o phoenix_n be_v first_o see_v at_o heliopolis_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o sesostris_n then_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o amasis_n after_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o three_o of_o the_o macedonian_a rare_a but_o at_o last_o thus_o determine_v sed_fw-la ●ntiquitas_fw-la obscura_fw-la &_o no●nulli_fw-la falsum_fw-la esse_fw-la hunc_fw-la phaenicem_fw-la neque_fw-la arabus_n è_fw-la terris_fw-la eredidere_fw-la pliny_n make_v yet_o a_o fair_a story_n that_o the_o phoenix_n fly_v into_o egypt_n in_o the_o consulship_n of_o quintus_n plancius_n that_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o censorship_n of_o claudius_n in_o the_o 800._o year_n of_o the_o city_n and_o testify_v also_o in_o their_o record_n but_o after_o all_o conclude_v sed_fw-la quae_fw-la falsa_fw-la esse_fw-la nemo_fw-la dubitabit_fw-la but_o that_o this_o be_v false_a no_o man_n will_v make_v doubt_n moreover_o such_o as_o have_v natural_o discourse_v hereon_o have_v so_o diverse_o contrary_o or_o contradictory_o deliver_v themselves_o that_o no_o affirmative_a from_o thence_o can_v reasonable_o be_v deduce_v for_o most_o have_v positive_o deny_v it_o and_o they_o which_o affirm_v and_o believe_v it_o assign_v this_o name_n unto_o many_o and_o mistake_v two_o or_o three_o in_o one_o so_o have_v that_o bird_n be_v take_v for_o the_o phoenix_n which_o live_v in_o arabia_n and_o build_v its_o nest_n with_o cinnamon_n by_o herodotus_n call_v cinnamulgus_fw-la and_o by_o aristotle_n cinnamomus_fw-la and_o as_o a_o fabulous_a conceit_n be_v censure_v by_o scaliger_n some_o have_v conceive_v that_o bird_n to_o be_v the_o phoenix_n which_o by_o a_o persian_a name_n with_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v rhyntace_n but_o how_o they_o make_v this_o good_a we_o find_v occasion_n of_o doubt_n whilst_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o artax●●xes_n that_o this_o be_v a_o little_a bird_n bring_v often_o to_o their_o table_n and_o wherewith_o parysatis_n cunning_o poison_v the_o queen_n the_o manucodiata_n or_o bird_n of_o paradise_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o name_n and_o their_o feather_n bring_v from_o the_o molucca_n do_v pass_v for_o those_o of_o the_o phoenix_n which_o though_o promote_v by_o rariety_n with_o we_o the_o eastern_a traveller_n will_v hardly_o admit_v who_o know_v they_o be_v common_a in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o ordinary_a plume_n of_o janissary_n among_o the_o turk_n and_o last_o the_o bird_n semenda_n have_v find_v the_o same_o appellation_n for_o so_o have_v scaliger_n observe_v and_o refute_v nor_o will_v the_o solitude_n of_o the_o phoenix_n allow_v this_o denomination_n for_o many_o there_o be_v of_o that_o species_n &_o who_o trifistulary_a bill_n and_o cranny_n we_o have_v behold_v ourselves_o nor_o be_v man_n only_o at_o variance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o phoenix_n itself_o but_o very_o disagree_v in_o the_o accident_n ascribe_v thereto_o for_o some_o affirm_v it_o live_v three_o hundred_o some_o five_o other_o six_z some_o a_o thousand_o other_o no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n some_o say_v it_o live_v in_o aethiopia_n other_o in_o arabia_n some_o in_o egypt_n other_o in_o india_n and_o some_o i_o think_v in_o utopia_n for_o such_o must_v that_o be_v which_o be_v describe_v by_o lactantius_n that_o be_v which_o neither_o be_v singe_v in_o the_o combustion_n of_o phaeton_n or_o overwhelm_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o d●ucalcon_n last_o many_o author_n who_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o have_v so_o deliver_v themselves_o and_o with_o such_o intention_n we_o can_v from_o thence_o deduce_v a_o confirmation_n for_o some_o have_v write_v poetical_o as_o ovid_n mantuan_n lactantius_n claudian_n and_o other_o some_o have_v write_v mystical_o as_o paracelsus_n in_o his_o book_n the_o azoth_n or_o de_fw-fr ligno_fw-la &_o linea_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o as_o several_a hermetical_a philosopher_n involve_v therein_o the_o secret_a of_o their_o elixir_n and_o enigmatical_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o great_a work_n some_o have_v write_v rhetorical_o and_o concessive_o not_o controvert_v but_o assume_v the_o question_n which_o take_v as_o grant_v advantage_v the_o illation_n so_o have_v holy_a man_n make_v use_v hereof_o as_o far_o as_o thereby_o to_o confirm_v the_o resurrection_n for_o discourse_v with_o heathen_n who_o grant_v the_o story_n of_o the_o phoenix_n they_o induce_v the_o resurrection_n from_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o and_o position_n receive_v among_o themselves_o other_o have_v speak_v emblematical_o and_o hieroglyphical_o and_o so_o do_v the_o egyptian_n unto_o who_o the_o phoenix_n be_v the_o hieroglyphic_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o be_v probable_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o whole_a relation_n succee_a age_n add_v fabulous_a account_n which_o lay_v together_o build_v up_o this_o singularity_n which_o every_o pen_n proclaim_v as_o for_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o seem_v to_o confirm_v the_o conceit_n due_o perpend_v they_o add_v not_o thereunto_o for_o whereas_o in_o that_o of_o job_n according_a to_o the_o septuagint_n or_o greek_a translation_n we_o find_v the_o word_n phoenix_n yet_o can_v it_o
some_o into_o thought_n that_o the_o air_n be_v a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o these_o exauguious_a part_n but_o this_o defect_n or_o rather_o paucity_n of_o blood_n be_v also_o agreeable_a unto_o many_o other_o animal_n who_o solid_a nutriment_n we_o do_v not_o controvert_v as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o other_o sort_n of_o lizard_n in_o frog_n and_o divers_a fish_n and_o therefore_o a_o horseleech_n will_v hardly_o be_v make_v to_o fasten_v upon_o a_o fish_n and_o we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o much_o blood_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o frog_n by_o mouse_n in_o that_o famous_a battle_n of_o homer_n the_o last_o and_o most_o common_a ground_n which_o beget_v or_o promote_v this_o opinion_n be_v the_o long_a continuation_n hereof_o without_o any_o visible_a food_n which_o some_o precipitous_o observe_v conclude_v they_o eat_v not_o any_o at_o all_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v it_o be_v if_o not_o the_o most_o of_o any_o a_o very_a abstemious_a animal_n and_o such_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o frigidity_n paucity_n of_o blood_n and_o latitancy_n in_o the_o winter_n about_o which_o time_n the_o observation_n be_v often_o make_v will_v long_o subsist_v without_o a_o visible_a sustentation_n but_o a_o like_a condition_n may_v be_v also_o observe_v in_o many_o other_o animal_n for_o lizard_n and_o leech_n as_o we_o have_v make_v trial_n will_v live_v some_o month_n without_o sustenance_n and_o we_o have_v include_v snail_n in_o glass_n all_o winter_n which_o have_v return_v to_o feed_v again_o in_o the_o spring_n now_o these_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o conceive_v to_o pass_v all_o their_o life_n without_o food_n for_o so_o to_o argue_v be_v fallacious_a that_o be_v a_o minori_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la a_fw-la dicto_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la and_o be_v moreover_o sufficient_o convict_v by_o experience_n and_o therefore_o probable_o other_o relation_n be_v of_o the_o same_o verity_n which_o be_v of_o the_o like_a affinity_n as_o be_v the_o conceit_n of_o the_o rhin●ace_n in_o persia_n the_o cavis_n levis_n of_o america_n and_o the_o manucodiata_n or_o bird_n of_o paradise_n in_o india_n to_o assign_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o abstinence_n in_o animal_n or_o declare_v how_o without_o a_o supply_n there_o ensue_v no_o destructive_a exhaustion_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o my_o intention_n and_o intention_n of_o my_o discourse_n fortunius_n licetus_n in_o his_o excellent_a tract_n de_n his_o qui_fw-la diu_fw-la vivunt_fw-la sine_fw-la alimento_fw-la have_v very_o ingenious_o attempt_v it_o deduce_v the_o cause_n hereof_o from_o a_o equal_a conformity_n of_o natural_a heat_n and_o moisture_n at_o least_o no_o considerable_a exuperancy_n in_o either_o which_o concur_v in_o a_o unactive_a proportion_n the_o natural_a heat_n consume_v not_o the_o moisture_n whereby_o ensue_v no_o exhaustion_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o natural_a moisture_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o slender_a action_n of_o heat_n whereby_o it_o need_v no_o reparation_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o snake_n lizard_n snail_n and_o divers_a other_o infect_v latitant_fw-la many_o month_n in_o the_o year_n which_o be_v cold_a creature_n contain_v a_o weak_a h●at_n in_o a_o crass_a or_o copious_a humidity_n do_v long_o subsist_v without_o nutrition_n for_o the_o activity_n of_o the_o agent_n be_v not_o able_a to_o overmaster_v the_o resistance_n of_o the_o patient_a there_o will_v ensue_v no_o deperdition_n and_o upon_o the_o like_a ground_n it_o be_v that_o cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a body_n and_o as_o hypocrates_n determine_v that_o old_a man_n will_v best_o endure_v fast_v now_o the_o same_o harmony_n and_o stationary_a constitution_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o many_o species_n so_o do_v it_o fall_v out_o sometime_o in_o individuall_n for_o we_o read_v of_o many_o who_o have_v live_v long_a time_n without_o aliment_n and_o beside_o deceit_n and_o imposture_n there_o may_v be_v veritable_a relation_n of_o some_o who_o without_o a_o miracle_n and_o by_o peculiarity_n of_o temper_n have_v far_o outfa_v elias_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o oestridge_n the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o oestridge_n struthiocamelus_n or_o sparrow-camell_n conceive_v that_o it_o digest_v iron_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o affirmation_n of_o many_o beside_o swarm_n of_o other_o rhodiginus_fw-la in_o his_o prelection_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v johannes_n langius_n in_o his_o epistle_n plead_v experiment_n for_o it_o the_o common_a picture_n also_o confirm_v it_o which_o usual_o describe_v this_o animal_n with_o a_o horse-shoe_n in_o its_o mouth_n notwithstanding_o upon_o enquiry_n we_o find_v it_o very_o questionable_a and_o the_o negative_a seem_v most_o reasonable_o entertain_v who_o verity_n indeed_o we_o do_v the_o rather_o desire_v because_o hereby_o we_o shall_v relieve_v our_o ignorance_n of_o one_o occult_a quality_n for_o in_o the_o list_n thereof_o it_o be_v account_v and_o in_o that_o notion_n imperious_o obtrude_v upon_o we_o for_o my_o own_o part_n although_o i_o have_v have_v the_o sight_n of_o this_o animal_n i_o have_v not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o its_o experiment_n but_o have_v receive_v great_a occasion_n of_o doubt_n from_o learned_a discourser_n thereon_o for_o aristotle_n and_o oppianus_n who_o have_v particular_o treat_v hereof_o be_v silent_a in_o this_o singularity_n either_o omit_v it_o as_o dubious_a or_o as_o the_o comment_n say_v reject_v it_o as_o fabulous_a pliny_n speak_v general_o affirm_v only_o the_o digestion_n be_v wonderful_a in_o this_o animal_n aelian_a deliver_v that_o it_o digest_v stone_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o iron_n leo_n africanus_n who_o live_v in_o those_o country_n wherein_o they_o most_o abound_v speak_v diminutive_o and_o but_o half_a way_n into_o this_o assertion_n surdum_fw-la ac_fw-la simplex_fw-la animal_n est_fw-la quicquid_fw-la invenit_fw-la absque_fw-la delectu_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la ferrum_fw-la devorat_fw-la fernelius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr abditis_fw-la rerum_fw-la causis_fw-la extenuate_v it_o and_o riolanus_n in_o his_o comment_n thereof_o positive_o deny_v it_o some_o have_v experimental_o refute_v it_o as_o albertus_n magnus_n and_o most_o plain_o of_o all_o other_o ulysses_n aldrovandus_n who_o word_n be_v these_o ego_fw-la ferri_fw-la frusta_fw-la devorare_fw-la dum_fw-la tridenti_n essem_fw-la observavi_fw-la sede_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o cocta_fw-la rursus_fw-la excerneret_fw-la that_o be_v at_o my_o be_v at_o trent_n i_o observe_v the_o oestridge_n to_o swallow_v iron_n but_o yet_o to_o exclude_v it_o undigested_a again_o now_o beside_o experiment_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o attempt_v against_o it_o by_o philosophical_a argument_n it_o be_v a_o occult_a quality_n which_o contemn_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o defend_v itself_o by_o admit_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o as_o for_o its_o possibility_n we_o shall_v not_o at_o present_a dispute_n nor_o will_v we_o affirm_v that_o iron_n inge_v receive_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o oestridge_n no_o alteration_n whatsoever_o but_o if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v we_o suspect_v this_o effect_n rather_o from_o some_o way_n of_o corrosion_n than_o any_o of_o digestion_n not_o any_o liquid_a reduction_n or_o tendance_n to_o chilification_n by_o the_o power_n of_o natural_a heat_n but_o rather_o some_o attrition_n from_o a_o acide_fw-la and_o vitriolous_a humidity_n in_o the_o stomach_n which_o may_v absterse_v and_o shave_v the_o scorious_a part_n thereof_o so_o rusty_a iron_n cram_v down_o the_o throat_n of_o a_o cock_n will_v become_v terse_a and_o clear_a again_o in_o its_o gizzard_n so_o the_o counter_a which_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o amatus_fw-la remain_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o youth_n and_o come_v out_o much_o consume_v at_o last_o may_v suffer_v this_o diminution_n rather_o from_o sharp_a and_o acide_fw-la humour_n than_o the_o strength_n of_o natural_a heat_n as_o he_o suppose_v so_o silver_n swallow_v and_o retain_v some_o time_n in_o the_o body_n will_v turn_v black_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v dip_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o some_o corrosive_a water_n but_o lead_v will_v remain_v unaltered_a for_o that_o mettle_n contain_v in_o it_o a_o sweet_a salt_n and_o manifest_a sugar_n whereby_o it_o resist_v ordinary_a corrosion_n and_o will_v not_o easy_o dissolve_v even_o in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la so_o when_o for_o medicall_a use_n we_o take_v down_o the_o file_n of_o iron_n or_o steel_n we_o must_v not_o conceive_v it_o pass_v unaltered_a from_o we_o for_o though_o the_o grosser_n part_n be_v exclude_v again_o yet_o be_v the_o volatile_a and_o dissoluble_a part_n extract_v whereby_o it_o become_v effectual_a in_o deopilation_n and_o therefore_o for_o speedy_a operation_n we_o make_v extinction_n infusion_n and_o the_o like_a whereby_o we_o extract_v the_o salt_n and_o active_a part_n of_o the_o medicine_n which_o be_v in_o solution_n more_o easy_o enter_v the_o vein_n and_o this_o be_v that_o the_o chemist_n main_o drive_v at_o in_o the_o attempt_n of_o their_o aurum_fw-la