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book_n life_n open_v write_v 5,295 5 5.8643 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17788 The foundation of the Vniversitie of Cambridge with a catalogue of the principall founders and speciall benefactors of all the colledges and the totall number of students, magistrates and officers therein being, anno 1622 / the right honorable and his singular good lord, Thomas, now Lord Windsor of Bradenham, Ioh. Scot wisheth all increase of felicitie. Scot, John. 1622 (1622) STC 4484.5; ESTC S3185 1,473,166 2

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in_o that_o very_a signification_n be_v mere_a and_o british_a for_o tri_n signify_v three_o and_o march_v a_o horse_n pausanias_n in_o the_o same_o book_n record_v that_o the_o gaul_n term_v their_o own_o countryshield_n thireos_n thireos_n which_o even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o britan_n name_n tarian_n caesar_n have_v in_o his_o journal_o or_o day-book_n write_v as_o servius_n say_v that_o he_o in_o gaul_n be_v catch_v up_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o arm_v as_o he_o be_v carry_v upon_o his_o horse_n back_o one_o of_o his_o enemy_n that_o know_v he_o chance_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o insult_v over_o he_o say_v cedos_n caesar_n cetos_fw-la which_o in_o the_o gaul_n tongue_n be_v as_o much_o as_o let_v go_v caesar_n now_o among_o the_o britan_n geduch_n betoken_v as_o much_o rheda_n rheda_n a_o gaulish_a word_n be_v of_o the_o same_o signification_n say_v quintilian_n that_o caruta_n that_o be_v a_o chariot_n or_o waggon_n among_o the_o latin_n this_o word_n the_o british_a tongue_n do_v
the_o latin_n minium_n in_o the_o name_n of_o acliminius_fw-la king_n cinobelinus_fw-la his_o son_n no_o man_n i_o hope_v will_v stand_v against_o i_o moreover_o rufina_n that_o most_o learned_a british_a lady_n take_v that_o name_n of_o the_o colour_n rufus_n that_o be_v sad_a r●d_n like_v as_o alban_n the_o first_o martyr_n in_o britain_n of_o albus_n that_o be_v white_a and_o if_o any_o one_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o old_a british_a tongue_n will_v examine_v the_o rest_n of_o british_a name_n which_o in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n be_v not_o past_o four_o or_o five_o more_o in_o all_o we_o may_v well_o suppose_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v in_o those_o name_n as_o few_o as_o they_o be_v some_o signification_n of_o a_o colour_n neither_o must_v we_o omit_v this_o observation_n that_o the_o common_a name_n at_o this_o day_n among_o the_o britan_n man_n gwin_n du_n goch_n lhuid_n be_v impose_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o white_a black_a red_a russet_a or_o tawny_a colour_n so_o that_o now_o it_o may_v be_v think_v no_o such_o wonder_n that_o the_o whole_a nation_n itself_o draw_v the_o denomination_n from_o paint_v consider_v very_o that_o they_o in_o general_a paint_a themselves_o and_o the_o very_a inhabitant_n both_o in_o time_n past_a and_o also_o in_o these_o our_o day_n impose_v upon_o themselves_o their_o name_n of_o colour_n but_o now_o to_o the_o matter_n if_o haply_o all_o this_o have_v be_v beside_o the_o matter_n this_o also_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o story_n a_o britain_n be_v call_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n brithon_n i_o care_v not_o for_o the_o note_n of_o aspiration_n see_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v who_o as_o chrysostome_n say_v pentecost_n have_v a_o hiss_a or_o lisp_a pronunciation_n delight_v in_o aspiration_n which_o the_o latin_n have_v careful_o avoid_v now_o as_o brito_n come_v of_o birth_n so_o do_v britannia_n also_o in_o my_o opinion_n britannia_n say_v isidore_n take_v that_o name_n from_o a_o word_n of_o the_o own_o 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do_v the_o more_o firm_o believe_v because_o that_o beside_o our_o britain_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o find_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n above_o three_o country_n of_o any_o account_n and_o largeness_n which_o end_n in_o the_o termination_n tania_n and_o those_o very_o lie_v in_o this_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n namely_o mauritania_n lusitania_n and_o aqvitania_n which_o name_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o greek_n make_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o latin_n as_o who_o first_o discover_v and_o survey_v these_o land_n for_o of_o mauri_n they_o frame_v mauritania_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o country_n of_o the_o mauri_n which_o the_o homebred_a people_n of_o that_o land_n as_o strabo_n witness_v call_v numidia_n of_o lusus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o bacchus_n liber_n lusitania_n as_o it_o be_v the_o land_n of_o lusius_n and_o aquitania_n perhaps_o ab_fw-la aquis_fw-la that_o be_v of_o water_n as_o ivo_n carnotensis_n be_v of_o opinion_n be_v a_o region_n seat_v 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two_o foreign_a word_n join_v in_o one_o as_o epirrhedium_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o waggon_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o composition_n be_v most_o usual_a in_o the_o name_n of_o country_n come_v not_o ireland_n by_o composition_n of_o the_o irish_a word_n erin_n and_o the_o english_a word_n land_n do_v not_o angleterre_n that_o be_v england_n grow_v together_o of_o a_o english_a and_o of_o a_o french_a word_n and_o do_v not_o franclond_n for_o so_o our_o saxon_n name_v francia_n or_o france_n proceed_v from_o a_o french_a and_o saxon_a word_n come_v not_o poleland_n likewise_o from_o a_o polonian_a word_n which_o among_o they_o betoken_v a_o plain_a and_o a_o germane_a last_o be_v not_o danmarch_n compound_v of_o a_o danish_a word_n and_o the_o dutch_a march_n which_o signify_v a_o bound_n or_o limit_v but_o in_o so_o plain_a and_o evident_a a_o matter_n i_o will_v not_o use_v any_o more_o word_n neither_o have_v we_o cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o this_o greek_a addition_n tania_n see_v that_o s._n hierome_n in_o his_o question_n upon_o genesis_n prove_v out_o of_o most_o ancient_a author_n that_o the_o greek_n inhabit_v along_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o isle_n of_o europe_n throughout_o as_o far_o as_o to_o this_o our_o island_n let_v we_o read_v say_v he_o varroes_n book_n of_o antiquity_n and_o those_o of_o sisinius_n capito_n as_o also_o the_o greek_a writer_n phlegon_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a learned_a man_n and_o we_o shall_v see_v all_o the_o island_n well_o near_o and_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n yea_o and_o the_o land_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v be_v take_v up_o with_o greek_a inhabitant_n who_o as_o i_o say_v before_o from_o the_o mountain_n amanus_n and_o taurus_n even_o to_o the_o british_a ocean_n possess_v all_o the_o part_n along_o the_o sea_n side_n britain_n and_o very_o that_o the_o greek_n arrive_v in_o this_o our_o region_n view_v and_o consider_v well_o the_o scite_fw-la and_o nature_n thereof_o there_o will_v be_v no_o doubt_n and_o question_v make_v if_o we_o observe_v what_o athenaeus_n have_v write_v concern_v phileas_n taurominites_n of_o who_o more_o anon_o who_o be_v in_o britain_n in_o the_o clx_o year_n before_o caesar_n come_n if_o we_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o altar_n with_o a_o inscription_n unto_o ulysses_n in_o greek_a letter_n and_o last_o if_o we_o mark_v what_o pytheas_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n time_n have_v deliver_v in_o write_v as_o touch_v the_o distance_n of_o thule_n from_o britain_n for_o who_o have_v ever_o discover_v unto_o the_o greek_n britain_n thule_n the_o country_n belgic_a country_n and_o their_o sea_n coast_v especial_o if_o the_o greek_n ship_n have_v not_o enter_v the_o british_a and_o german_a ocean_n yea_o and_o relate_v the_o description_n thereof_o unto_o their_o geographer_n have_v pytheas_n think_v you_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o six_o day_n sail_v beyond_o britain_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o greek_n have_v show_v the_o same_o who_o ever_o tell_v they_o of_o scandia_n burgos_n and_o nerigon_n out_o of_o which_o man_n may_v sail_v into_o thule_n and_o these_o name_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v better_o know_v unto_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_n than_o either_o to_o pliny_n or_o to_o any_o roman_a whereupon_o mela_n testify_v that_o thule_n be_v much_o mention_v and_o renown_v in_o greek_a letter_n and_o pliny_n likewise_o write_v thus_o britain_n a_o island_n famous_a in_o the_o monument_n and_o record_n both_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o of_o we_o by_o this_o mean_n therefore_o so_o many_o greek_a word_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o british_a french_a &_o withal_o into_o the_o belgic_a or_o low-dutch_a language_n and_o if_o lazarus_n bayfius_n language_n and_o budaeus_fw-la do_v make_v their_o vant_n and_o glory_n in_o this_o that_o their_o frenchman_n have_v be_v of_o
florus_n and_o appian_n speak_v be_v a_o britain_n the_o verae_fw-la name_n do_v evince_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o great_a britan._n neither_o will_v i_o wrey_a to_o my_o purpose_n for_o to_o make_v the_o say_v brennus_n a_o britan_n bear_v that_o place_n of_o strabo_n wherein_o he_o write_v that_o brennus_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o prausian_a ne_o yet_o dare_v i_o whereas_o ottho_n frisingensis_n write_v 13._o that_o the_o briones_n a_o generation_n of_o the_o cimbri_n seat_v themselves_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n dravus_n change_v briones_n into_o britones_n and_o yet_o what_o dare_v not_o our_o critic_n do_v now_o adays_o but_o yet_o true_o to_o speak_v my_o mind_n once_o for_o all_o as_o the_o roman_n for_o all_o they_o grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n above_o other_o be_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n know_v either_o to_o herodotus_n or_o to_o the_o greek_n the_o gaul_n also_o and_o the_o spaniard_n for_o many_o year_n utter_o unknown_a to_o the_o old_a historiographer_n greek_n so_o of_o this_o mind_n i_o have_v always_o be_v that_o late_o it_o be_v ere_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n hear_v of_o the_o britan_n name_n for_o that_o little_a book_n of_o the_o world_n which_o common_o go_v abroad_o under_o the_o name_n of_o aristotle_n and_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o britan_n of_o albion_n and_o hierne_n be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o time_n wherein_o aristotle_n live_v but_o of_o late_a day_n by_o far_o as_o the_o best_a learned_a man_n have_v judge_v polybius_n very_o the_o famous_a historian_n who_o accompany_v that_o noble_a scipio_n travel_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n ccclxx_o year_n or_o there_o about_o before_o christ_n nativity_n be_v the_o ancient_a author_n as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v that_o mention_v the_o britain_n isle_n where_o he_o write_v 3._o of_o the_o utmost_a ocean_n the_o britain_n isle_n the_o plenty_n of_o tin_n gold_n and_o silver_n in_o spain_n old_a writer_n with_o different_a opinion_n 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island_n so_o remote_a and_o disjoin_v from_o the_o continent_n and_o in_o part_n for_o that_o those_o old_a britan_n then_o barbarous_a as_o all_o other_o people_n in_o these_o part_n and_o live_v close_o to_o themselves_o have_v no_o great_a commerce_n and_o traffic_n with_o other_o nation_n and_o sure_o in_o this_o point_n dio_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n the_o ancient_a say_v he_o as_o well_o of_o greek_n as_o roman_n know_v not_o for_o certain_a so_o much_o as_o that_o there_o be_v any_o britain_n at_o all_o and_o those_o of_o late_a time_n after_o they_o make_v question_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o main_a or_o a_o island_n and_o much_o writing_n there_o be_v pro_fw-la &_o contrà_fw-la of_o both_o opinion_n by_o those_o who_o very_o have_v no_o assure_a knowledge_n thereof_o as_o who_o have_v neither_o see_v the_o country_n nor_o learned_a of_o the_o native_a inhabitant_n of_o what_o nature_n it_o be_v but_o rely_v only_o upon_o bare_a conjecture_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o time_n and_o diligence_n employ_v that_o way_n but_o the_o first_o latin_a writer_n to_o my_o knowledge_n that_o make_v mention_n of_o britain_n be_v lucretius_n in_o these_o verse_n concern_v the_o difference_n of_o air_n nam_fw-la quid_fw-la britannum_fw-la caelum_fw-la differre_fw-la putamus_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o aegypto_n est_fw-la quà_fw-la mundi_fw-la claudicat_fw-la axis_fw-la for_o air_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o in_o britain_n isle_n think_v we_o and_o egypt_n land_n where_o arctic_a pole_n to_o stoop_v man_n plain_o see_v now_o that_o lucretius_n live_v but_o a_o little_a before_o caesar_n no_o man_n deny_v at_o what_o time_n we_o be_v teach_v out_o of_o caesar_n himself_o that_o divitiacus_n king_n of_o the_o france_n soissons_fw-fr and_o the_o most_o mighty_a prince_n of_o all_o gaul_n govern_v britain_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o maritime_a coast_n for_o caesar_n himself_o witness_v that_o no_o part_n of_o britain_n save_v only_o the_o seaside_n and_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v against_o gaul_n be_v know_v unto_o the_o gaul_n howbeit_o diodorus_n siculus_n write_v that_o britain_n have_v experience_n of_o no_o foreigner_n rule_v for_o neither_o bacchus_n dionysius_n nor_o hercules_n nor_o any_o other_o worthy_a or_o demi-god_n have_v we_o hear_v to_o have_v attempt_v war_n upon_o that_o people_n now_o caesar_n who_o for_o his_o noble_a act_n be_v call_v divus_o be_v the_o first_o that_o subdue_v the_o britan_n and_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n natali_n from_o this_o time_n and_o no_o further_o off_o must_v the_o writer_n of_o our_o history_n fetch_v his_o beginning_n of_o his_o work_n if_o he_o thorough_o weigh_v with_o judgement_n what_o the_o learned_a varro_n have_v in_o time_n past_o write_v and_o myself_o already_o heretofore_o signify_v namely_o that_o there_o be_v of_o time_n three_o difference_n world_n the_o first_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n unto_o the_o 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be_v nothing_o grievous_a unto_o they_o raise_v out_o of_o such_o merchandise_n and_o commodity_n as_o be_v ship_v to_o and_o from_o out_o of_o gaul_n and_o britanny_n and_o those_o be_v ivory_n work_n bit_n and_o bridle_n chain_n and_o wreathe_n electrina_fw-la vessel_n of_o the_o mettle_n gol●_n electrum_n and_o of_o glass_n with_o other_o base_a and_o common_a ware_n of_o like_a sort_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o garrison_n for_o that_o island_n for_o it_o will_v require_v one_o legion_n at_o the_o least_o and_o some_o horseman_n if_o tribute_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o say_a tribute_n will_v but_o countervail_v the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n there_o for_o of_o necessity_n by_o impose_v a_o tribute_n the_o revenue_n come_v by_o tollage_n and_o poundage_n and_o such_o like_a impost_n will_v be_v less_o and_o if_o any_o violent_a course_n be_v use_v some_o peril_n or_o other_o must_v be_v look_v for_o the_o year_n follow_v likewise_o 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frequent_a assembly_n of_o the_o senate_n after_o this_o to_o the_o ocean_n be_v march_v as_o if_o he_o mind_v to_o translate_v the_o war_n over_o into_o britain_n where_o even_o upon_o the_o very_a shore_n he_o embattel_v his_o soldier_n himself_o take_v sea_n in_o a_o galley_n and_o after_o he_o have_v launch_v out_o a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o land_n return_v again_o and_o then_o mount_v up_o a_o high_a pulpit_n sit_v he_o down_o give_v his_o soldier_n the_o signal_n of_o battle_n and_o command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v and_o so_o on_o a_o sudden_a charge_v they_o to_o gather_v cockle_n mu●kles_n and_o other_o small_a shell_n fish_n have_v get_v these_o spoil_n as_o one_o indeed_o want_v enemy_n spoil_n for_o to_o adorn_v a_o trophye_n he_o wax_v proud_a as_o if_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o ocean_n and_o have_v reward_v his_o soldier_n dio._n he_o bring_v some_o of_o those_o cockle_n and_o the_o other_o shell_n fish_n to_o rome_n that_o there_o also_o he_o may_v show_v the_o booty_n which_o he_o have_v get_v in_o token_n and_o memorial_n of_o this_o brave_a victory_n he_o raise_v a_o high_a turret_n out_o of_o which_o as_o from_o a_o watchtower_n there_o may_v blaze_v all_o night_n long_o light_n and_o fire_n for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o ship_n at_o sea_n in_o their_o course_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v sometime_o see_v at_o a_o low_a water_n in_o the_o shore_n of_o holland_n and_o by_o the_o people_n there_o inhabit_v be_v call_v britenhuis_n who_o also_o find_v oftentimes_o stone_n engrave_v with_o letter_n of_o which_o one_o have_v these_o character_n c._n c._n p._n f._n which_o they_o i_o wot_v not_o how_o true_o expound_v thus_o caius_n caligula_n pharum_fw-la fecit_fw-la that_o be_v caius_z caligula_n this_o watchtower_n pharus_n make_v but_o of_o this_o watchtower_n more_o at_o large_a i_o will_v write_v in_o my_o discourse_n of_o british_a island_n claudius_n afterward_o the_o inland_n part_n of_o britain_n waste_v rather_o with_o 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claudius_n the_o emperor_n to_o give_v the_o attempt_n upon_o britain_n which_o none_o assay_v to_o do_v since_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o which_o then_o be_v up_o in_o a_o broil_n and_o commotion_n for_o that_o the_o say_v fugitive_n be_v not_o render_v again_o unto_o they_o whereupon_o he_o command_v aulus_n plautius_n plautius_n at_o that_o time_n praetor_n to_o go_v with_o a_o army_n into_o britain_n who_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o withdraw_v the_o say_a army_n out_o of_o gaul_n dio._n as_o be_v much_o discontent_v to_o make_v war_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o draw_v out_o the_o time_n in_o length_n with_o many_o delay_n but_o when_o claudius_n narcissus_n send_v from_o claudius_n begin_v to_o mount_v up_o into_o the_o tribunal_n of_o plautius_n and_o to_o make_v a_o speech_n unto_o the_o host_n the_o soldier_n more_o incense_v with_o indignation_n streightwaies_o cry_v all_o at_o once_o io._n saturnalia_fw-la for_o
see_v and_o on_o the_o other_o hoc_fw-la anglis_fw-la signo_fw-la regem_fw-la fatearis_fw-la eundem_fw-la by_o this_o a_o king_n to_o englishman_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v conqueror_n moreover_o as_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n do_v report_n in_o imitation_n of_o caesar_n policy_n who_o expel_v the_o german_n lie_v hide_v within_o that_o huge_a forest_n ardenna_n and_o by_o many_o asallie_n from_o thence_o annoy_v his_o army_n not_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o own_o roman_n but_o by_o the_o gaul_n his_o confederate_n to_o this_o end_n that_o while_o stranger_n and_o alien_n kill_v one_o another_o himself_o may_v triumph_v with_o their_o bloodshed_n the_o very_a same_o course_n i_o say_v do_v william_n take_v with_o the_o english_a man_n for_o against_o certain_a of_o they_o who_o upon_o the_o first_o battle_n of_o that_o infortunate_a man_n harold_n be_v flee_v into_o denmark_n and_o ireland_n and_o return_v with_o a_o puissant_a army_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o he_o 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judgement_n of_o other_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o literal_o know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o homage_n of_o our_o well_o belove_a uncle_n william_n earl_n of_o sarisbury_n for_o all_o the_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o we_o &_o principal_o for_o the_o comitatu_fw-la county_n or_o earledom_n of_o somerset_n which_o we_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o with_o all_o appurtenance_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n save_v the_o royalty_n to_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v &_o command_v you_o that_o you_o see_v he_o have_v full_a sesine_fw-la of_o the_o foresay_a earldom_n and_o all_o the_o appurtinance_n thereto_o and_o that_o you_o intermeddle_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n from_o henceforth_o as_o touch_v the_o county_n or_o earldom_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o commandment_n be_v give_v to_o all_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o freeholder_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n that_o unto_o the_o same_o earl_n they_o do_v fealty_n and_o homage_n save_v 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alice_n his_o only_a daughter_n be_v wed_v unto_o richard_n nevil_n augment_v his_o honour_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o side_v with_o the_o house_n of_o york_n be_v in_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o wakefield_n take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o richard_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n who_o delight_v in_o danger_n and_o trouble_n enwrap_v his_o native_a country_n within_o new_a broil_n of_o civil_a war_n wherein_o himself_o also_o leave_v his_o life_n the_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n name_v isabella_n be_v marry_v unto_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n brother_z to_z king_n edward_z the_o four_o and_o she_o bear_v he_o a_o son_n call_v edward_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o be_v a_o very_a child_n and_o innocent_a be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o behead_v like_o as_o his_o sister_n margaret_n suffer_v the_o same_o death_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o a_o usual_a policy_n and_o practice_n among_o 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the_o which_o so_o many_o as_o the_o pope_n approve_v have_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o rest_n omit_v albeit_o thomas_n becket_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n approve_v they_o all_o hereby_o be_v jvy_a church_n sometime_o a_o small_a priory_n where_o as_o tradition_n run_v in_o our_o grandfather_n remembrance_n be_v find_v a_o grave_n and_o therein_o a_o corpse_n of_o twelve_o foot_n and_o not_o far_o of_o a_o stock_n of_o wood_n hollow_v and_o the_o concave_n line_v with_o lead_n with_o a_o book_n therein_o of_o very_o thick_a parchment_n book_n all_o write_v with_o capital_a roman_a letter_n but_o it_o have_v lie_v so_o long_o that_o when_o the_o leaf_n be_v touch_v they_o fouldr_v to_o dust_n s._n thomas_n eliot_n who_o see_v it_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o history_n no_o doubt_v he_o that_o so_o careful_o lay_v it_o up_o hope_v it_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o discover_v something_n memorable_a to_o 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the_o eight_o defend_v the_o coast_n and_o upon_o a_o castle_n hill_n thereby_o be_v see_v relic_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n more_o inward_a be_v saltwood_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o william_n courtney_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n enlarge_v and_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v often-hanger_n where_o sir_n edward_n poining_n baneret_n a_o father_n of_o many_o fair_a bastard_n eight_o and_o among_o they_o of_o thomas_n lord_n poin_v lieutenant_n of_o bollen_a begin_v to_o build_v a_o stately_a house_n but_o leave_v it_o unperfect_a when_o death_n have_v bereave_v he_o of_o his_o only_a lawful_a child_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n i._o scot_n his_o neighbour_n at_o scots-hall_n where_o the_o family_n of_o scot_n have_v live_v in_o worshipful_a estimation_n a_o long_a time_n as_o descend_v from_o pashe_o and_o serteaux_n by_o pimp_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o sea-coast_n his_fw-mi near_o to_o sandgate_n 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the_o book_n of_o norrice_n call_v it_o portus_fw-la lemanis_n ptolomee_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v in_o greek_a a_o significative_a word_n the_o copiantes_fw-la or_o copier_n out_o of_o old_a book_n because_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n write_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n follow_v they_o translate_v it_o novus_n portus_fw-la that_o be_v new_a port_n or_o new_a haven_n whereas_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o place_n be_v limen_n or_o leman_n like_v as_o at_o this_o time_n lime_n here_o the_o captain_n over_o a_o company_n or_o band_n of_o turnacenses_n keep_v his_o station_n under_o the_o count_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n and_o a_o port_n way_n pave_v with_o stone_n call_v stonystreet_n reach_v from_o hence_o towards_o canterbury_n which_o one_o will_v easy_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n like_v as_o the_o
for_o that_o among_o other_o matter_n he_o have_v consult_v with_o a_o wizard_n about_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v behead_v a_o noble_a man_n exceed_v much_o miss_v and_o lament_v of_o good_a man_n which_o when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o hear_v he_o say_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o his_o life_n that_o a_o butcher_n dog_n have_v devour_v the_o fair_a buck_n in_o all_o england_n allude_v to_o the_o name_n buckingham_n and_o the_o say_a cardinal_n who_o be_v a_o butcher_n son_n ever_o since_o which_o time_n the_o splendour_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a family_n have_v so_o decay_v and_o fade_v that_o there_o remain_v to_o their_o posterity_n the_o bare_a title_n only_o of_o baron_n of_o stafford_n whereas_o they_o be_v style_v before_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n earl_n of_o stafford_n hereford_n northampton_n and_o perth_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n kimbalton_n and_o tunbridge_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o small_a shire_n parish_n 185._o bedford_z comitatus_fw-la olim_fw-la pars_fw-la cathifuclanorum_n bedford-shire_n bedford-shire_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o county_n which_o we_o say_v the_o cattieuchlani_n inhabit_v on_o the_o east-side_n and_o the_o south_n it_o join_v to_o cambridge-shire_n and_o hertford-shire_n on_o the_o west_n to_o buckingham-shire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n to_o northamton-shire_n and_o huntingdon-shire_n and_o by_o the_o river_n ouse_n cross_v over_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o north-side_n thereof_o be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a of_o the_o twain_o and_o more_o woody_a the_o other_o towards_o the_o south_n which_o be_v the_o great_a stand_v upon_o a_o lean_a soil_n but_o not_o altogether_o unfertile_a for_o it_o yield_v forth_o abundant_o full_a white_a and_o big_a barley_n in_o the_o mid_n it_o be_v somewhat_o thick_a of_o wood_n but_o eastward_o more_o dry_a ground_n and_o bare_a of_o wood_n ouse_n mordant_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o this_o shire_n first_o visit_v turuie_o the_o lord_n mordant_o house_n who_o be_v behold_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o their_o barony_n for_o he_o create_v john_n mordant_n a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n who_o have_v wed_v the_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coheire_n of_o h._n vere_n of_o addington_n baron_n mordant_n then_o run_v it_o by_o harwood_n a_o village_n in_o old_a time_n call_v hareleswood_n where_o samson_n surname_v fortis_fw-la found_v a_o nunnery_n 153._o and_o where_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1399._o a_o little_a before_o those_o trouble_n and_o civil_a broil_n wherewith_o england_n a_o long_a time_n be_v rend_v in_o piece_n this_o river_n stand_v still_o divide_v and_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o water_n give_v back_o on_o both_o side_n man_n may_v pass_v on_o foot_n within_o the_o very_a channel_n for_o three_o mile_n together_o not_o without_o wonder_v of_o all_o that_o see_v it_o who_o take_v it_o as_o a_o plain_a presage_n of_o the_o division_n ensue_v afterwards_o it_o pass_v by_o odill_n or_o woodhill_n sometime_o wahull_n which_o have_v his_o lord_n surname_v also_o de_fw-fr wahul_n man_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n who_o barony_n consist_v of_o thirty_o knight_n fee_n in_o divers_a country_n and_o have_v here_o their_o castle_n which_o be_v now_o hereditary_o descend_v to_o sir_n r._n chetwood_n knight_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o chetwoods_n come_v former_o to_o the_o wahul_n wahull_n from_o hence_o ouse_n no_o less_o full_a of_o crooked_a crank_n and_o wind_n than_o maeander_n itself_o bletsho_n go_v by_o bletnesho_n common_o call_v bletso_n the_o residence_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o pateshul_n after_o of_o the_o beauchamp_n and_o now_o of_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o s._n john_n which_o long_o since_o by_o their_o valour_n attain_v unto_o very_o large_a and_o goodly_a possession_n in_o glamorgan-shire_n and_o in_o our_o day_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n of_o happy_a memory_n unto_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n when_o 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stone_n bridge_n join_v they_o together_o a_o town_n to_o be_v commend_v more_o for_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o ancientry_n thereof_o then_o for_o beauty_n or_o largeness_n although_o a_o man_n may_v tell_v five_o church_n in_o it_o that_o it_o be_v antonines_n lactodorum_n place_n i_o dare_v not_o as_o other_o do_v affirm_v consider_v that_o it_o stand_v not_o upon_o the_o roman_n military_a road_n way_n which_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a mark_n to_o find_v out_o the_o station_n and_o mansion_n mention_v by_o antonine_n neither_o be_v there_o here_o any_o piece_n of_o roman_a money_n ever_o dig_v up_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n it_o be_v name_v liswidur_n or_o lettidur_n but_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v translate_v so_o out_o of_o the_o english_a name_n for_o lettuy_n in_o the_o british_a language_n signify_v common_a inn_n and_o so_o lettidur_n inn_n upon_o a_o river_n like_o bedford_n in_o english_a bed_n or_o inn_n at_o a_o fourd_v cuthwulf_n the_o saxon_a about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 572._o beneath_o this_o town_n so_o vanquish_v the_o britan_n in_o a_o open_a pitch_n field_n that_o then_o present_o upon_o it_o find_v themselves_o over-matched_n yield_v up_o many_o town_n into_o his_o hand_n neither_o shall_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o saxon_n neglect_v it_o for_o offa_n the_o most_o puissant_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n choose_v here_o as_o we_o read_v in_o florilegus_n for_o himself_o a_o place_n of_o sepulture_n who_o tomb_n the_o river_n ouse_n swell_v upon_o a_o time_n and_o carry_v a_o more_o violent_a and_o swift_a stream_n than_o ordinary_a in_o a_o flood_n swoup_v clean_o away_o afterward_o also_o when_o it_o be_v raze_v down_o and_o lay_v along_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o danish_a depredation_n conquest_n k._n edward_n the_o elder_a repair_v it_o and_o lay_v unto_o it_o upon_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n a_o pretty_a townlet_n which_o in_o that_o age_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o best_a copy_n of_o hovedon_n be_v call_v mikesgat_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o we_o read_v in_o that_o book_n which_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n cause_v to_o be_v write_v when_o he_o take_v the_o survey_n of_o england_n it_o defend_v itself_o for_o half_a a_o hundred_o in_o war_n expedition_n and_o ship_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o this_o town_n be_v never_o bide_v after_o this_o it_o suffer_v far_o more_o grievous_a calamity_n under_o the_o norman_n for_o when_o paganus_fw-la pain_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n the_o three_o baron_n of_o bedford_n have_v build_v here_o a_o castle_n there_o arise_v not_o any_o storm_n of_o civil_a war_n but_o it_o thunder_v upon_o it_o so_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v stephen_n when_o with_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n he_o intercept_v to_o himself_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n first_o force_v this_o castle_n and_o with_o very_o great_a slaughter_n of_o man_n win_v it_o afterward_o when_o the_o baron_n have_v take_v arm_n against_o king_n john_n william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n lord_n thereof_o and_o one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o their_o side_n surrender_v it_o unto_o their_o hand_n but_o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o falco_n de_fw-fr breaut_n lay_v siege_n thereto_o and_o forthwith_o the_o baron_n yield_v and_o the_o king_n in_o free_a gift_n bestow_v it_o upon_o he_o yet_o the_o unthankful_a man_n raise_v up_o a_o world_n of_o war_n again_o upon_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o he_o pull_v down_o church_n to_o strengthen_v this_o castle_n and_o exceed_o damnify_v the_o territory_n adjoin_v until_o the_o king_n besiege_v it_o and_o when_o after_o threescore_o day_n he_o have_v quell_v the_o stubborn_a stomach_n of_o these_o rebel_n bring_v this_o nest_n and_o nurse_n of_o sedition_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o will_v not_o be_v i_o hope_v distasteful_a to_o the_o reader_n if_o i_o set_v
and_o a_o man_n may_v true_o suppose_v that_o those_o two_o castle_n which_o fitz-stephen_n record_v to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o city_n go_v both_o to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o one_o the_o other_o fort_n be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n where_o fleet_n a_o little_a riveret_n whence_o fleetstreet_n take_v name_n now_o of_o no_o account_n but_o in_o time_n past_o able_a to_o bear_v vessel_n as_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n shed_v itself_o into_o the_o tamis_n fitz-stephen_n call_v this_o the_o palatine_a tower_n or_o castle_n and_o they_o write_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v consume_v by_o fire_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o both_o a_o great_a part_n of_o paul_n church_n be_v new_o build_v and_o also_o in_o the_o very_a plot_n of_o ground_n where_o it_o stand_v robert_n kilwarby_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n found_v a_o religious_a house_n for_o dominican_n friar_n whereupon_o we_o call_v the_o place_n black_a friar_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o guess_v of_o what_o bigness_n it_o be_v howbeit_o there_o stand_v in_o that_o place_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o gervase_n of_o tilbury_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v otia_fw-la imperiatia_n be_v my_o author_n two_o fort_n or_o castle_n build_v with_o wall_n and_o rampire_n the_o one_o whereof_o belong_v to_o bainard_n the_o other_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o montfichet_n by_o right_n of_o succession_n but_o nothing_o remain_v of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n yet_o some_o think_v that_o pembroch_o house_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o they_o which_o we_o term_v bainard_n castle_n of_o william_n bainard_n a_o noble_a man_n lord_n of_o dunmow_n 21._o who_o possession_n sometime_o it_o be_v who_o successor_n the_o fitz-walters_a be_v in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n the_o ensign_n bearer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o among_o they_o robert_n fitz-walter_n have_v licence_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o sell_v the_o site_n of_o bainard_n castle_n to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n robert_n neither_o be_v this_o city_n at_o that_o time_n wall_v only_o but_o also_o when_o the_o flamen_n or_o pagan_a priest_n be_v take_v away_o and_o christian_a religion_n establish_v under_o that_o good_a emperor_n a_o bishop_n be_v install_v in_o his_o room_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n which_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 314._o be_v hold_v under_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v present_a for_o he_o subscribe_v as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n in_o this_o manner_n restitutus_n bishop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n which_o restitutus_n and_o his_o successor_n have_v their_o seat_n and_o resiance_n as_o some_o affirm_v at_o saint_n peter_n in_o cornhill_n hereafter_o london_n flourish_v in_o such_o honour_n that_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v augusta_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v famous_a under_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n for_o amianus_n marcellinus_n in_o his_o 27._o book_n write_v thus_o augusta_n and_o go_v forward_o to_o london_n a_o ancient_a town_n which_o the_o posterity_n call_v augusta_n and_o in_o the_o 28._o book_n he_o go_v from_o augusta_n which_o man_n of_o old_a time_n call_v lundi_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o after_o constantine_n time_n there_o be_v a_o mint_n appoint_v therein_o for_o we_o read_v in_o his_o piece_n of_o money_n mint_n which_o he_o stamp_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o father_n constantius_n and_o in_o other_o this_o inscription_n p._n lon._n s._n that_o be_v pecunia_fw-la londini_fw-la signata_fw-la that_o be_v money_n stamp_v at_o london_n he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o oversee_n thereof_o under_o the_o treasurer_n comes_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la largitionum_fw-la be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n term_v praepositus_fw-la thesaurorum_fw-la augustensiam_fw-la in_o 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mind_n that_o this_o ithancester_n be_v that_o othona_n where_o a_o band_n of_o the_o fortense_n with_o their_o captain_n in_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n keep_v their_o station_n or_o guard_n under_o the_o come_v or_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o saxon-shore_n against_o the_o depredation_n of_o the_o saxon_a rover_n for_o the_o alter_n of_o othona_n to_o ithana_n be_v no_o hard_a strain_n and_o the_o situation_n thereof_o upon_o a_o creek_n into_o which_o many_o river_n be_v discharge_v be_v for_o this_o purpose_n very_o fit_a and_o commodious_a and_o yet_o here_o remain_v a_o huge_a ruin_n of_o a_o thick_a wall_n whereby_o many_o roman_a coin_n have_v be_v find_v it_o seem_v not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o how_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n grant_v by_o a_o brief_a charter_n the_o keep_n of_o this_o hundred_o to_o ranulph_n peverell_n peperking_n which_o i_o will_v willing_o here_o annex_v to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o who_o sift_v every_o prick_n and_o accent_n 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the_o english_a saxon_n and_o also_o afterward_o of_o the_o great_a constable_n of_o england_n as_o witness_v ely_n book_n at_o this_o town_n the_o first_o william_n mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n begin_v a_o castle_n and_o two_o prince_n of_o great_a authority_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o found_v here_o a_o college_n and_o john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n brother_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n deprive_v of_o lose_v honourable_a title_n of_o duke_n of_o excester_n when_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v a_o mean_a between_o froward_a stubbernesse_n and_o servile_a obsequiousness_n find_v thence_o their_o subversion_n for_o thomas_n upon_o his_o rash_a and_o headstrong_a contumacy_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a violent_o carry_v from_o hence_o to_o calais_n and_o there_o smother_v and_o john_n for_o a_o seditious_a conspiracy_n be_v behead_v in_o this_o place_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o that_o 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lie_v from_o
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furnace_n now_o i_o shall_v easy_o be_v persuade_v that_o such_o a_o sound_n may_v come_v of_o the_o sea_n water_n close_o get_v into_o the_o rock_n be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o continue_v as_o well_o when_o the_o sea_n eb_v at_o a_o low_a water_n when_o the_o shore_n be_v bare_a as_o it_o do_v at_o a_o high_a water_n when_o it_o be_v full_a sea_n not_o unlike_a to_o this_o be_v the_o place_n which_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o stromata_n in_o these_o word_n they_o that_o have_v write_v history_n do_v say_v hole_n that_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a hole_n or_o cave_n under_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o top_n thereof_o a_o gape_a chaune_z or_o chink_n and_o whensoever_o the_o wind_n be_v gather_v into_o that_o hole_n and_o toss_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o womb_n or_o concavity_n thereof_o there_o be_v hear_v above_o a_o sound_n of_o cymbal_n for_o the_o wind_n drive_v back_o 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prate_n go_v myself_o of_o late_o once_o or_o twice_o to_o the_o say_v well_o for_o even_o then_o have_v i_o great_a desire_n to_o write_v thus_o much_o unto_o you_o when_o i_o be_v first_o come_v unto_o the_o place_n and_o have_v stay_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o hour_n view_v and_o consider_v every_o thing_n while_o severn_n surge_v and_o rise_v high_a and_o no_o body_n come_v thither_o to_o draw_v the_o water_n be_v fall_v about_o three_o inch_n i_o go_v my_o way_n and_o not_o long_o after_o when_o i_o be_v return_v again_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v rise_v a_o foot_n high_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o well_o beneath_o within_o the_o wall_n be_v almost_o six_o foot_n concern_v which_o my_o muse_n also_o endit_v this_o ditty_n te_fw-la nova-villa_n fremens_fw-la odioso_fw-la murmur_n nympha_fw-la inclamat_fw-la sabrina_n soloque_fw-la inimica_fw-la propinquo_fw-la evomit_fw-la infestas_fw-la ructu_fw-la violent_a arenas_fw-la damna_fw-la pari_fw-la sentit_fw-la vitinia_fw-la sort_n sedilla_fw-la fonticulum_fw-la causata_fw-la tuum_fw-la quem_fw-la virgo_fw-la legendo_fw-la littus_n ad_fw-la amplexus_fw-la vocitat_fw-la latet_fw-la ille_fw-la vocatus_fw-la antro_fw-la &_o luctatur_fw-la contra_fw-la namque_fw-la astus_fw-la utrique_fw-la est_fw-la continuo_fw-la motu_fw-la refluus_fw-la tamen_fw-la ordine_fw-la dispar_fw-la nympha_fw-la fluit_fw-la propiùs_fw-la fons_n defluit_fw-la illa_fw-la recedit_fw-la isteredit_n sic_fw-la livor_fw-la inest_fw-la &_o pugna_fw-la perennis_fw-la with_o troublous_a noise_n and_o roar_a loud_a the_o severn_n nymph_n do_v cry_v newtowne_n on_o thou_o and_o bear_v spite_n unto_o the_o ground_n thereby_o cast_v up_o and_o send_v with_o violence_n main_a drift_n of_o hurtful_a sand_n the_o neighbour_n part_n feel_v equal_a loss_n by_o this_o her_o heavy_a hand_n but_o on_o thy_o little_a well_o she_o lay_v the_o weight_n which_o she_o will_v woo_v and_o fain_o embrace_v as_o virgin_n she_o along_o the_o shore_n do_v go_v call_v though_o he_o be_v he_o lurk_v in_o den_n and_o strive_v hard_a again_o for_o ebb_n and_o flow_v continual_o by_o tide_n they_o keep_v both_o twain_o yet_o diverse_o for_o as_o the_o nymph_n do_v rise_v the_o spring_n do_v fall_v go_v she_o back_o he_o come_v on_o in_o spite_n and_o fight_v continual_a cadiz_n the_o like_a fountain_n polybius_n report_v to_o be_v at_o cadyz_n and_o this_o reason_n he_o give_v thereof_o namely_o that_o the_o wind_n or_o air_n when_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o wont_a issue_n return_v within_o forth_o and_o so_o by_o shut_v and_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o spring_n keep_v in_o the_o water_n and_o contrariwise_o when_o the_o surface_n thereof_o be_v void_a and_o empty_a of_o water_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o source_n or_o spring_n be_v unstopped_a and_o set_v free_a and_o so_o the_o water_n than_o boil_v up_o in_o great_a abundance_n from_o hence_o coast_v along_o the_o shore_n you_o come_v within_o the_o sight_n of_o kinefeage_n the_o castle_n in_o old_a time_n of_o fitz-haimon_a himself_o also_o of_o margan_n hard_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n sometime_o a_o abbey_n found_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n but_o now_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o worshipful_a family_n of_o the_o maunsell_n knight_n near_o unto_o this_o margan_n in_o the_o very_a top_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v mynyd_v margan_n there_o be_v erect_v of_o exceed_v hard_a grit_n a_o monument_n or_o grave-stone_n four_o foot_n long_o and_o one_o foot_n broad_a with_o a_o inscription_n which_o whosoever_o shall_v happen_v to_o read_v the_o ignorant_a common_a people_n dwell_v thereabouts_o give_v it_o out_o upon_o a_o credulous_a error_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o die_v within_o a_o little_a while_n after_o let_v the_o reader_n therefore_o look_v to_o himself_o if_o any_o dare_v read_v it_o for_o let_v he_o assure_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v for_o
part_n of_o the_o shire_n nature_n have_v lofty_o arear_v it_o up_o far_o and_o near_o with_o mountain_n stand_v thick_a one_o by_o another_o as_o if_o she_o will_v here_o have_v compact_v the_o joint_n of_o this_o island_n within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v this_o part_n thereof_o a_o most_o sure_a place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o britan_n in_o time_n of_o adversity_n for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o roughe_n and_o rock_n so_o many_o vale_n full_a of_o wood_n with_o pool_n here_o and_o there_o cross_v over_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n between_o that_o no_o army_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o those_o that_o be_v light_o appoint_v can_v find_v passage_n a_o man_n may_v true_o brittany_n if_o he_o please_v term_v these_o mountain_n the_o british_a alps_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n they_o be_v no_o less_o steep_a also_o with_o cragged_a and_o rend_v rock_n on_o every_o side_n than_o the_o alps_n of_o italy_n yea_o and_o all_o of_o they_o compass_v one_o mountain_n round_o about_o which_o over-topping_a the_o rest_n so_o tower_v up_o with_o his_o head_n aloft_o in_o the_o air_n as_o he_o may_v seem_v not_o to_o threaten_v the_o sky_n but_o to_o thrust_v his_o head_n up_o into_o heaven_n and_o yet_o harbour_v they_o the_o snow_n for_o all_o the_o year_n long_o they_o be_v hoary_a with_o snow_n or_o rather_o with_o a_o harden_a crust_n of_o many_o snow_n felt_v together_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o these_o hill_n be_v in_o british_a by_o one_o name_n term_v craig_n eriry_a in_o english_a snow-don_a hill_n which_o in_o both_o language_n sound_a as_o much_o as_o snowy_a mountain_n like_v as_o niphates_n in_o armenia_n and_o imaus_n in_o scythia_n take_v their_o name_n as_o pliny_n witness_v of_o snow_n nevertheless_o so_o rank_n be_v they_o with_o grass_n that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a common_a speech_n among_o the_o welsh_a that_o the_o mountain_n eriry_n will_v yield_v sufficient_a pasture_n 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over_o with_o such_o a_o coat_n of_o waterish_a moisture_n that_o wheresoever_o a_o man_n do_v but_o light_o set_v his_o foot_n he_o shall_v perceive_v the_o ground_n to_o stir_v the_o length_n of_o a_o stone_n cast_v from_o he_o whereupon_o when_o the_o enemy_n come_v the_o welsh_z with_o their_o agility_n and_o nimbleness_n light_o leap_v over_o the_o boggy_a ground_n either_o avoid_v the_o enemy_n assault_n or_o to_o their_o loss_n resolute_o expect_v their_o force_n these_o mountainer_n john_n salisbury_n in_o his_o polycraticon_n by_o a_o new_a forge_a latin_a name_n term_v nivicollinos_n nivicollini_fw-la that_o be_v snow-down_a inhabitant_n of_o who_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o day_n he_o write_v thus_o the_o snow-downe_a britan_n make_v inroad_n and_o be_v now_o come_v out_o of_o their_o cave_n and_o lurk_a hole_n of_o the_o wood_n enlarge_v their_o border_n possess_v the_o plain_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o while_o themselves_o look_v on_o they_o assault_v they_o win_v and_o overthrow_v they_o or_o else_o keep_v the_o same_o to_o their_o own_o behoof_n because_o our_o youth_n which_o be_v so_o dainty_o bring_v up_o and_o love_v to_o be_v house-bird_n and_o to_o live_v lazy_a in_o the_o shade_n be_v bear_v only_o to_o devour_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o fill_v the_o belly_n sleep_v until_o it_o be_v broad_a day_n light_n etc._n etc._n but_o come_v we_o down_o now_o from_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o champion_n plain_n which_o because_o we_o find_v no_o where_o else_o but_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o coast_n only_o along_o the_o shore_n the_o promontory_n which_o i_o say_v before_o shoot_v out_o towards_o the_o south-west_n canganum_fw-la be_v in_o ptolomee_n call_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o copy_n canganum_n janganum_fw-la and_o langanum_n which_o be_v the_o true_a name_n i_o know_v not_o but_o langanum_n it_o may_v seem_v consider_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n name_v it_o at_o this_o day_n lhein_n lhein_n which_o run_v forth_o with_o a_o narrow_a and_o even_a by-land_n have_v large_a and_o more_o open_a field_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o same_o yield_a barley_n most_o plenteous_o two_o little_a town_n it_o show_v and_o no_o more_o that_o be_v memorable_a far_o within_o upon_o the_o creek_n nevin_n be_v pullhe_o that_o be_v that_o salt_n meare_n or_o poole_n more_o outward_a by_o the_o irish_a sea_n hat_n beat_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bi-land_n be_v nevin_n a_o village_n have_v a_o merket_n keep_v in_o it_o wherein_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1284._o in_o a_o triumph_n over_o the_o welsh_a do_v celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o arthur_n the_o great_a as_o florilegus_n write_v with_o juste_n tournament_n and_o festival_n pomp_n if_o any_o other_o town_n flourish_v here_o then_o be_v they_o destroy_v when_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n gruffin_n robert_n of_o rudland_n and_o guarin_n 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to_o
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elisabeth_n of_o sacred_a memory_n and_o the_o fortunate_a conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n sir_n charles_n blunt_a baron_n of_o mont-joy_n who_o afterward_o in_o regard_n hereof_o king_n james_n create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v most_o happy_o dispatch_v and_o firm_a peace_n as_o we_o hope_v for_o ever_o establish_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o irishry_n both_z of_o old_z and_o of_o late_a time_n irish._n the_o place_n require_v now_o that_o i_o shall_v add_v somewhat_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o people_n and_o that_o very_o will_v i_o do_v as_o touch_v their_o ancient_a behaviour_n out_o of_o ancient_a historiographer_n and_o concern_v the_o latter_a out_o of_o a_o modern_a writer_n both_o learned_a and_o diligent_a who_o have_v set_v down_o these_o matter_n most_o exact_o as_o concern_v the_o irish_a of_o ancient_a time_n when_o as_o they_o be_v as_o all_o other_o nation_n beside_o in_o this_o tract_n barbarous_a and_o savage_a thus_o much_o have_v old_a author_n record_v strabo_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o ireland_n say_v i_o can_v deliver_v nothing_o for_o certain_a but_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v more_o rude_a than_o the_o britan_n as_o who_o both_o feed_n upon_o man_n flesh_n weed_n and_o also_o devour_v exceed_v must_fw-mi meat_n yea_o and_o they_o think_v it_o a_o point_n of_o honesty_n to_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o their_o dead_a parent_n and_o wanton_o to_o have_v company_n not_o only_o with_o other_o man_n wife_n but_o even_o with_o their_o own_o mother_n and_o sister_n which_o thing_n very_o we_o relate_v so_o as_o have_v no_o witness_n hereof_o that_o be_v of_o sufficient_a credit_n certes_o the_o report_n go_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o scythian_n be_v to_o eat_v man_n flesh_n and_o it_o be_v record_v of_o the_o gaul_n spaniard_n and_o many_o more_o beside_o that_o by_o occasion_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o extremity_n of_o siege_n that_o they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o pomponius_n mela_n in_o his_o three_o book_n write_v thus_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v uncivil_a ignorant_a of_o all_o virtue_n and_o utter_o void_a of_o religion_n solinus_z in_o the_o 24._o chapter_n when_o they_o have_v achieve_v any_o victory_n the_o blood_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v they_o first_o drink_v and_o then_o besmear_v their_o face_n with_o it_o right_o and_o wrong_n be_v all_o one_o with_o they_o a_o woman_n lie_v in_o childbed_n if_o she_o have_v at_o any_o time_n bring_v forth_o a_o man_n child_n lay_v the_o first_o meat_n she_o give_v it_o upon_o her_o husband_n sword_n and_o with_o the_o very_a point_n thereof_o put_v it_o soft_o into_o the_o infant_n mouth_n in_o handsel_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nourishment_n it_o shall_v have_v hereafter_o and_o with_o certain_a heathenish_a vow_n wish_v that_o it_o may_v die_v no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o war_n and_o by_o the_o sword_n they_o that_o endeavour_v to_o be_v more_o handsome_a and_o civil_a than_o the_o rest_n make_v their_o sword_n handle_v gay_a with_o the_o tooth_n of_o great_a whale_n and_o such_o sea_n monster_n for_o they_o be_v as_o white_a as_o ivory_n and_o why_o the_o man_n take_v a_o principal_a pride_n and_o glory_n in_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o weapon_n fair_a and_o bright_a but_o these_o fashion_n savour_n of_o great_a antiquity_n their_o condition_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la have_v here_o and_o there_o treat_v of_o and_o out_o of_o he_o other_o but_o now_o for_o their_o late_a demeanour_n take_v they_o here_o with_o you_o out_o of_o that_o foresay_a modern_a writer_n a_o studious_a and_o painful_a man_n and_o that_o in_o his_o own_o word_n who_o as_o i_o collect_v be_v name_v i._o good_a bring_v up_o in_o oxford_n by_o profession_n and_o call_v a_o priest_n and_o who_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1566._o teach_v the_o school_n at_o limiricke_n but_o first_o i_o will_v brief_o premise_v according_a to_o my_o promise_n make_v even_o now_o somewhat_o as_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v use_v among_o the_o mere_a irish_a out_o of_o other_o excellency_n their_o great_a man_n and_o potentate_n who_o name_n have_v the_o four_o vowel_n o_o put_v before_o they_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o pre-eminence_n &_o excellency_n as_o o-neal_n o-rork_a o-donel_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o of_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o name_n mac_n be_v prefix_v have_v peculiar_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o their_o own_o whereby_o they_o domineer_v and_o lord_n it_o most_o proud_o and_o what_o with_o tribute_n exaction_n payment_n and_o imposition_n upon_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o soldier_n galloglass_n kern_n and_o horseman_n who_o they_o be_v to_o find_v and_o maintain_v they_o so_o prey_v upon_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n and_o oppress_v they_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o all_o those_o which_o live_v under_o they_o be_v most_o miserable_a and_o
troublous_a and_o rough_a narrow_a sea_n separate_v by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n sail_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o danmony_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o ancient_a time_n they_o have_v no_o fair_n nor_o mercate_n and_o refuse_v money_n they_o give_v and_o take_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o they_o provide_v themselves_o of_o necessary_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n rather_o than_o by_o prise_v and_o give_v of_o money_n they_o serve_v the_o god_n devout_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n will_v be_v count_v wizzard_n and_o skilful_a in_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v eustathius_n out_o of_o strabo_n term_v the_o inhabitant_n melanchlanos_fw-la because_o they_o be_v clad_v in_o black_a garment_n reach_v down_o to_o the_o ankle_n and_o as_o sardus_n be_v persuade_v they_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o long_a liver_n that_o they_o desire_v to_o live_v no_o long_o for_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n as_o he_o say_v they_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o hope_n of_o a_o more_o happy_a life_n which_o doubtless_o be_v the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o britain_n druid_n hither_o also_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v person_n condemn_v to_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n for_o maximus_n the_o emperor_n when_o he_o have_v condemn_v priscillanus_fw-la to_o death_n for_o heresy_n command_v his_o sectary_n and_o disciple_n justantius_n a_o bishop_n of_o spain_n and_o tiberianus_n after_o their_o good_n be_v confiscate_v to_o be_v carry_v away_o into_o the_o land_n of_o silly_a and_o marcus_n the_o emperor_n banish_v he_o that_o in_o the_o commotion_n of_o cassius_n have_v prophesy_v and_o utter_v many_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o divine_a instinct_n of_o the_o god_n into_o this_o island_n as_o some_o be_v very_o persuade_v who_o willing_o for_o syria_n insula_n read_v sylia_n insula_n that_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o silly_a consider_v the_o geographer_n as_o yet_o know_v no_o such_o island_n as_o syria_n mathematicis_fw-la this_o confine_a or_o pack_v away_o of_o offender_n into_o land_n be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o kind_n of_o exile_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n may_v in_o that_o manner_n banish_v if_o they_o have_v any_o land_n under_o they_o if_o not_o they_o write_v unto_o the_o emperor_n that_o himself_o will_v assign_v some_o island_n for_o the_o party_n condemn_v neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o translate_v else_o whither_o or_o to_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o banish_v into_o a_o island_n in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n we_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o these_o land_n of_o silly_a but_o only_o that_o king_n athelstane_n subdue_v they_o and_o after_o his_o return_n build_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o s._n beriana_n or_o buriena_n in_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n westward_o of_o britain_n where_o he_o land_v full_o against_o these_o on_o the_o french_a coast_n axantos_fw-la lie_v pliny_n axanto_n a_o isle_n right_a before_o the_o osissimi_fw-la or_o britain_n armoury_n which_o keep_v still_o the_o name_n whole_a be_v call_v ushant_n ushant_n antonine_n term_v it_o uxantissena_n in_o which_o one_o word_n two_o land_n grow_v together_o to_o wit_n uxantis_n and_o sena_n for_o this_o island_n lie_v somewhat_o low_o now_o call_v sayen_v siambis_n which_o butt_v full_a upon_o breast_n be_v name_v in_o some_o copy_n siambis_n and_o of_o pliny_n corrupt_o sounos_n about_o which_o from_o east_n to_o west_n for_o seven_o mile_n together_o or_o thereabouts_o there_o shoot_v forth_o a_o number_n of_o rock_n rather_o than_o land_n stand_v very_o thick_a together_o seam_n touch_v this_o say_fw-ge take_v with_o you_o that_o which_o pomponius_n mela_n report_v scena_fw-la say_v he_o lie_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n opposite_a unto_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o osissimi_fw-la be_v famous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o a_o french_a god_n who_o shee-priest_n vow_v perpetual_a virginity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n the_o frenchman_n call_v they_o zenas_n or_o lenas_n for_o so_o read_v i_o with_o turnebus_n rather_o than_o gallitenas_n and_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o especial_a endowment_n of_o nature_n be_v able_a by_o enchantment_n to_o trouble_v the_o sea_n and_o raise_v up_o wind_n to_o turn_v themselves_o into_o what_o live_v creature_n they_o list_v to_o heal_v all_o those_o malady_n which_o with_o other_o be_v incurable_a for_o to_o know_v also_o and_o to_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v etc._n etc._n beneath_o these_o there_o lie_v other_o land_n in_o length_n namely_o isles_n aux_fw-fr motion_n near_o unto_o pen-mac_n that_o be_v the_o horsehead_n gleran_n over_o against_o old_a blavic_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v blavet_fw-la grois_n and_o bellisle_n all_o which_o pliny_n call_v veneticae_n for_o they_o lie_v opposite_a unto_o the_o veneti_n in_o little_a britain_n nesidae_fw-la who_o i_o wot_v not_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o name_v as_o one_o will_v say_v fishermen_z for_o venna_n in_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o gall_n seem_v to_o signify_v so_o much_o these_o strabo_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o stockfather_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o italy_n who_o write_v also_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v give_v caesar_n battle_n at_o sea_n when_o he_o mind_v the_o conquest_n of_o britain_n these_o island_n veneticae_n some_o out_o of_o dionysius_n afer_n term_n neside_v whereas_o in_o the_o greek_a book_n we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o island_n of_o which_o priscian_n out_o of_o he_o write_v thus_o nec_fw-la spatio_fw-la distant_a nessidum_fw-la littora_fw-la longè_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la vxores_fw-la samnitum_fw-la amnitum_fw-la bacchica_n sacra_fw-la concelebrant_fw-la hederae_fw-la foliis_fw-la tectaeque_fw-la corymbis_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la bistonides_n absynthi_n ad_fw-la flumina_fw-la thrace_n exertis_fw-la celebrant_a clamoribus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o distant_a far_o from_o hence_o the_o shore_n do_v lie_v of_o land_n which_o nessides_n many_o call_n wherein_o the_o wife_n of_o amnite_n solemn_o concelebrate_v their_o high_a feast_n bacchanal_n with_o ivy_n leave_v and_o berry_n cover_v all_o the_o thracian_a dame_n make_v not_o so_o loud_a a_o cry_n at_o bacchus_n feast_n the_o river_n absynt_v by_o which_o festus_n avienus_n also_o have_v express_v in_o these_o verse_n hinc_fw-la spumosus_fw-la item_n ponti_fw-la liquor_n explicat_fw-la aestum_fw-la et_fw-la brevis_fw-la è_fw-la pelago_fw-la vortex_fw-la subit_fw-la hic_fw-la chorus_n ingens_fw-la poeminei_fw-la coetus_fw-la pulchri_fw-la colit_fw-la orgia_n bacchi_fw-la producit_fw-la noctem_fw-la ludus_fw-la sacer_fw-la aera_fw-la pulsant_fw-la vocibus_fw-la &_o crebris_fw-la laiè_fw-la sola_fw-la calcibus_fw-la urgent_a non_fw-la sic_fw-la absynthi_n propè_fw-la flumina_fw-la thrace_n &_o almae_fw-la bistonides_n non_fw-la quà_fw-la celeri_fw-la rvit_fw-la agmina_fw-la ganges_n indorum_fw-la populi_fw-la stata_fw-la curant_fw-la festa_fw-la lyaeo_n from_o hence_o likewise_o the_o foam_a sea_n display_v his_o swell_a tide_n and_o from_o the_o deep_a short_a whirl_n puff_v rise_v here_o by_o the_o water_n side_n a_o mighty_a sort_n of_o woman_n meet_v the_o feast_n of_o bacchus_n fair_a to_o celebrate_v their_o sacred_a sport_n last_o all_o night_n long_o the_o air_n ring_v over_o head_n with_o voice_n shrill_a and_o under_o foot_n the_o ground_n with_o many_o a_o frisk_n and_o stamp_n of_o they_o in_o dance_v do_v resound_v like_a noise_n make_v not_o thracian_a dame_n the_o biston_n wife_n i_o say_v along_o absynthus_fw-la river_n while_o they_o use_v to_o sport_n and_o play_v nor_o indian_n near_o swift_a ganges_n stream_n far_o in_o such_o frantic_a wise_a bacchus_n what_o time_n to_o god_n liaeus_n they_o their_o set_a feast_n solemnize_v now_o that_o bellisle_n be_v one_o of_o these_o foresay_a nessidae_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o strabo_n from_o the_o faithful_a report_n of_o other_o do_v prove_v sufficient_o for_o it_o lie_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n and_o ptolomee_n place_v the_o samnitae_n in_o a_o coast_n of_o france_n opposite_a unto_o it_o for_o thus_o write_v strabo_n moreover_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o ocean_n lie_v not_o far_o into_o the_o deep_a sea_n full_a against_o the_o mouth_n of_o ligeris_n that_o in_o it_o inhabit_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o samnitae_n which_o be_v inspire_v with_o the_o instinct_n or_o divine_a power_n of_o bacchus_n and_o by_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n procure_v the_o favour_n of_o bacchus_n that_o no_o man_n come_v thither_o but_o themselves_o take_n their_o bark_n sail_v away_o and_o company_n with_o their_o own_o husband_n and_o so_o return_v again_o into_o the_o island_n also_o that_o a_o custom_n it_o be_v among_o they_o to_o take_v away_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o temple_n yearly_a
see_v in_o lincolnshire_n inquisit_a 2._o e_o 3_o watling_n street_n etocetum_n wall_n penck-ridge_n the_o river_n trent_n new_a castle_n under_o lyme_n trentham_n stone_n erdeswick_n name_n alter_v according_a to_o divers_a habitation_n cankwood_n ll._n audley_n *_o hastange_n noel_n harcourt_n stafford_n cap_n grave_n marianus_n *_o tick_n hall_n chartley._n l._n ferrars_n of_o chartley._n beaudesert_n l_o l._n paget_n lichfield_n about_o the_o year_n 779._o history_n of_o rochester_n rochester_n cedda_n wil._n malmesbur_n a._n alabaster_n burton_n upon_o trent_n who_o also_o it_o name_v mow_v 1904._o 1904._o tir_v conell_n the_o river_n blithe_n needwood_n forest._n mooreland_n the_o river_n dove_n hans_n churnet_n de-la-cres_a aulton_n teyn_n checkley_n utcester_n tutesbury_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o praise_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n gervase_n of_o tilbury_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o stafford_n see_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o marcher●_n l._n marcher_n marchiones_fw-la i●_n old_z history_n the_o canopy_n 27._o hen._n 8._o clun_n river_n bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coluno_fw-it ca_fw-mi strum_fw-la clun_n castle_n caer_fw-mi caradoc_n king_n caratacus_n tacitus_n see_v the_o 43._o and_o 44._o page_n page_n with_o the_o strong_a arm_n ludlow_n iron_n hook_n 1139._o jenevile_n the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n burford_n cornwall_n inquis_fw-la 40._o ed._n 3_o baron_n and_o barony_n conjugata_fw-la cleehill_n blunt_z in_o the_o norman_a language_n signify_v yellow_a hair_n of_o the_o head_n bridg-north_n bridg-north_n de_fw-fr saneta_fw-mi clara._n lib._n inquis_fw-la willey_n or_o willeley_n lib._n inquis_fw-la wenlock_n william_n malmesbury_n or_o wivell_n *_o lord_n wenlocke_v claus._n 17._o edw._n 4._o acton_n burnel_n langley_n condover_n pichford_n a_o fountain_n of_o pitch_n or_o birumen_n pouderbach_n stipperstons_n stipperstons_n or_o welshmen_n course_n routon_n rutunium_n brocard_n castle_n uriconium_n wroxcester_n stratton_n wreken-hill_n bildas_n dalaley_n usocona_n okenyate_a charleton_n tong._n draiton_n 1459._o inq._n 2.10_o e._n 2._o wem_n red-castle_n morton_n corbet_n corbet_n a_o forename_n *_o shrewsbury_n prebend●_n pass_v hereditary_o *_o battle_n of_o shrewsbury_n 1463._o battailefield_n the_o british_a sweat_n or_o sweat_a sickness_n hieronymus_n fracastorius_fw-la float_v shrawerden_n knock_v nesse_n baron_n le_fw-fr strange_a 20._o ed._n 4._o oswestre_fw-fr welsh_a cortons_n 642._o oswald_z slay_v see_v in_o norhthumberland_n eclipse_n in_o aries_n whittington_n the_o life_n of_o fulke_n write_v in_o french_a baron_n fitzwarin_n latimer_n what_o it_o signify_v white-church_n album_fw-la monasterium_fw-la ellesmer_n 1205._o baron_fw-fr of_o ellesmer_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n h._n huntingdot_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o life_n see_v in_o ireland_n county_n palatine_n petr._n pitbaus_fw-la in_o the_o description_n of_o campaine_n joh._n tilius_fw-la the_o most_o commendable_a cheese_n cheese_n wirrall_n lucian_n the_o monk_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o chester_n deva_n deva_n the_o river_n dee_n divona_n bonium_fw-la banchor_n monkery_n rutilius_n claudius_n that_o banchor_n of_o which_o saint_n bernard_n speak_v in_o the_o life_n of_o malachi_n be_v in_o ireland_n bonium_n or_o banchor_n be_v of_o flintshire_n out_o of_o the_o rol_o of_o domesday_n of_o chel-shire_n baron_n of_o mal-pas_a mal-pas_a per_fw-la breve_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la itinerar_fw-it lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o shoclach_n gros-venour_a deunana_n deva_n chester_n chester_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n *_o the_o row_v marianus_n scotus_n about_o the_o year_n 960._o church_n repair_v rodulphus_fw-la glaber_n wirall_n law_n what_o it_o be_v 1173._o il-bre_a finborrow_n ridly_n beeston_n woodhay_n bulkley_n 1134._o tree_n under_o ground_n saltpit_n nantwich_n calveley_n vale_fw-la royall_n northwich_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr fascino_n angel_n devil_n middlewich_n bostock_n pever_n dutton_n chronicle_n of_o wall_n towchet_n rock-savage_a maclesfield_n thelwall_n runkhorne_n elfle_v or_o ethelfle_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 78._o anno._n 51._o earl_n of_o chester_n baron_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n chester_n haubergella_n haubergella_n land_n and_o possession_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n wales_n silures_n dimetae_n ordovices_n tacitus_n silures_n mistake_v for_o siluros_n the_o river_n munow_v blestium_fw-la old_a town_n alterynnis_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o cecil_n harald_n ewias_n the_o family_n of_o ewias_n their_o coat_n of_o arm_n tregoz_fw-mi and_o grandison_n pag._n 286._o snod_n hill_n marble_n gild_a vale._n irchenfeld_n kilpect_n the_o river_n why_o clifford_n castle_n the_o clifford_n inquis_fw-la 26._o e._n 1._o the_o profound_a doctor_n hereford_n kenchester_n 793._o s._n ethelbert_n martyr_n brampton_n brian_n wigmore_n baron_n mortimer_n richard_n castle_n lord_n of_o richard_n castle_n bone_n well_o lemster_n lemster_n over_o the_o best_a wool_n lemster_n bread_n and_o webley_n ale_n webley_n baron_n verdon_n basservile_a see_v gemition_n lib._n ult_n fin._n hilarii_n 20._o ed._n 3._o marden_n sutton_n marcley_n hill_n a_o mountain_n move_n scudamore_n or_o escudamor_n wilton_n baron_n grey_a de_fw-fr wilton_n goderich_n castle_n *_o earl_n of_o hereford_n constable_n of_o england_n 1156._o 2._o par._n chart_n a_o 1._o reg._n joan._n matth._n paris_n joan._n the_o book_n of_o walden_n the_o book_n of_o lanthony_n m●●nastery_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n castle_n colwe_n or_o mauds_n castle_n in_o colwe●●_n matth._n paris_n radnor_n owen_n glendour_n magesetae_fw-la prestaine_v knighton_n offa_n dike_a vortigern_n lewellin_n guarthenion_n guarish_n in_o british_a slander_n and_o eniaw_v just_a earl_n of_o march_n the_o book_n of_o lanthony_n abbey_n see_v earl_n of_o ulster_n see_v in_o yorkshire_n towards_o the_o end_n bulleum_fw-la hay_o brecknock_n linsavethen_a mere._n brecknock_n mere._n loventium_fw-la bricenaw_n mere._n brecknock_n blean_n leveney_n lord_n of_o brechnock_n call_v also_o braus_n and_o breus_n red_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n ewias_fw-la lacy._n lanthony_n baron_n lacy._n saint_n john_n baptist._n hodney_n grossemont_n skinffrith_n historia_fw-la minor_n matth._n paris_n monmouth_n geffrey_n ap-arthur_n or_o of_o monmouth_n chepstow_n earl_n of_o strigh●ll_n or_o pembrock_n venta_n caer-went_a the_o book_n of_o landaffe_n church_n strighull_n castle_n portskew_v *_o sudbroke_n coin_v of_o severus_n medaile_n inq._n 3_o e._n i._n woundy_z the_o family_n of_o saint_n maur_n or_o seimor_n the_o moor_n a_o inundation_n in_o january_n 1607._o gold-cliffe_n river_n uske_n abergevenny_n lord_n of_o abergevenny_n clausae_fw-la 49._o edw._n 3._o *_o baronesse_n le_fw-fr despenser_n 6._o ed._n 2._o burrium_n uske_n isca_n legionis_fw-la c●er_v lheon_n be_v uske_n these_o inscription_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o mathern_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaffes_n house_n veteranu●_n cohortis_fw-la in_o print_a copy_n claudius_n pompeianum_n and_o l●llianus_n avitus_n coss._n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 210._o 210._o centurio_n thomas_n james_n newport_n dun-settan_a whence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o glamorgan_n the_o subdue_a of_o glamorgan-shire_n robert_n fitz-haimon_a 12._o knight_n caerdiffe_n caer_fw-mi philli._n the_o mouth_n of_o ratostabius_n traith_n taff._n landaff_n history_n of_o landaff_n caerdiffe_n robert_n curthose_n duke_n of_o normandy_n sully_n haply_o so_o call_v of_o the_o silures_n barry_n a_o wonderful_a cave_n or_o hole_n cowbridge_n bovium_n neath_n saint_n donat_n stradling_n antique_a piece_n of_o coin_n ogmor_n river_n a_o fountain_n ebb_v and_o flow_v sandfords_n well_o a_o fountain_n at_o cales_n or_o cadiz_n eternal_a habitation_n nidus_fw-la flu_fw-la i._o the_o river_n neath_n nidum_n the_o town_n neath_n logho●_n gower_n th._n walsingh_n book_n of_o neth_n monastery_n joh._n r._n 5._o swinsey_n leucarum_n loghor_n lord_n of_o glamorgan-shire_n west-wales_n caer_fw-mi marden-shire_n kidwelly_n guenliana_n a_o woman_n of_o manly_a courage_n lord_n of_o og●mor_n and_o kidwelly_n river_n tovie_n dinevor_fw-la maredunum_fw-la caer_fw-mi merdin_fw-fr merlin_n merlin_n divinour_n or_o prophet_n cantre_v bitham_n cantre_v cave_n under_o the_o ground_n cantredmaur_n talcharn_n lhan-stephan_n taff_n river_n river_n haelius_fw-la whiteland_n piece_n of_o roman_a coin_n new_a castle_n loventium_fw-la loventium_fw-la legalis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tenby_n manobe_a castle_n milford_n haven_n pembroke_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o giralds_n family_n in_o ireland_n the_o roll_n of_o service_n carew_n castle_n gledawgh_n flemings_n in_o wales_n little_a england_n beyond_o wales_n harford_n we●_n filium_fw-la tan_n credi_fw-la octopitarum_n saint_n david_n laud._n saint_n patr●●_n saint_n david_n body_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o sea_n falcon_n keimes_n barony_n fisgard_n newport_n saint_n dogmael_n the_o welsh_a call_v he_o saint_n tegwel_n lord_n of_o keimes_n martin_n kilgarran_n salmon_n leap_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a see_v pag._n 407._o some_o write_v that_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v first_o for_o a_o short_a time_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a cardiganshire_n king_n caratacus_n zonaras_n tuerobius_n 〈◊〉_d river_n rosse_n stratfleur_a kilgarran_n the_o salmon_n leap_v castore●_n bevers_n cardigan_n fitz-stephen_n the_o river_n s●●ccia_n ystwith_a the_o river_n ridol_n lord_n of_o cardiganshire_n ordovices_n veneti_n guineth_n guineth_n vannes_n genounia_fw-la
genounia_fw-la membrosa_fw-la sua_fw-la majestate_fw-la the_o head_n of_o severn_n severn_n newtowne_n anno_fw-la xj_o corndon_n hill_n welsh_a poole_n red_a castle_n matrafall_v matrafall_v de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_n lan-vethlin_a earl_n of_o montgomery_n prince_n of_o powise_o lord_n of_o powise_o powise_o servitor_z or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n dupli_fw-la norm_a 6._o henr._n 5._o earl_n of_o tanquervill_n mountain_n exceed_v high_a wolf_n in_o england_n destroy_v see_v derbyshire_n and_o york_n shire_n mouthwy_fw-fr dolegethle_n herbert_n way_n fastineog_n helen_n street_n the_o source_n of_o dee_n pimble-meare_a guiniad_n fish_n bala_n conway_n ri●_n the_o alps_n brittany_n snow-don_a hill_n nivicollini_fw-la canganum_fw-la lhein_n pulhely_n nevin_n the_o life_n of_o gruffin_n menai_n segontium_n lhan_n beblin_n tor-coch_n fish_n caer-narvon_a banchor_n as_o or_o will_v say_v pe●●chor_n that_o be_v principal_a qui_fw-la as_o other_o thin_a the_o life_n of_o gruffin_n pen-maen-maur_a conwey_n rive●_n pearl_n conwey_n town_n gogarth_n dictum_fw-la diganwy_n ganoc_n mona_n anglesey_n druid_n lhan-vays_a 2._o pars_fw-la pat._n anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 5._o newburg_n aberfraw_a holy_a head_n saint_n kibie_n as_o touch_v the_o island_n a●●joyning_v to_o a●●glesey_n see_v among_o the_o british_a isle_n denbigh_n diffrin_fw-mi cluid_fw-la cluid_fw-la river_n valle_o cruel●_n vale_fw-la of_o the_o crosse._n lead_n wrexham_n holt_n *_o chirkes_n castle_n dinas_n bran._n bren._n brennus_n varis_fw-la bodvari_a caer-wisk_a saint_z asaph_z capgrave_n ruthlan_n basin_n werke_n haly-well_a saint_n winefrid_n flint_n *_o harden_n baron_n of_o monthault_a or_o de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto._n hope_v castle_n millstone_n mold_n bath_n or_o hot_a water_n coleshul_a english_a mailor_n ha-meere_a earl_n of_o chester_n the_o prudent_a policy_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o see_v page_n 114_o see_v page_n 164_o afterwards_o a_o golden_a verge_n be_v use_v brigantes_n whereof_o they_o take_v name_n see_v pasquier_n i●_n les_fw-fr recherche_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n lib._n cap._n 40._o reinerus_n reinecciu●_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o ireland_n call_v brigantes_n in_o some_o copy_n cartismandu●_n tacitus_n tacitus_n the_o put_n of_o one_o time_n for_o another_o a_o place_n in_o tacitus_n correct_v correct_v maldon_n humber_n humber_n first_o call_v ure_n and_o your_o westriding_a the_o river_n do●_n wortley_n wentworth_n sheafield_n furnivall_n rotheram_n connisborrow_a florilegus_n 487._o the_o family_n of_o fitz-williams_n dancastre_n tickhill_n pla●_n anno_o 3._o joan._n reg._n pl._n m._n 4._o h._n 3._o marshland_n nosthill_n saint_n oswalds_n the_o river_n calder_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 209._o dvi_o the_o genii_n of_o place_n lib._n ep._n 40._o vopiscus_n in_o probus_n halifax_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v call_v aforetime_o the_o chapel_n in_o the_o grove_n fax_fw-la what_o it_o be_v halifax_n law_n almond-bury_a cambodunum_n whitley_n kirkley_n dewsborrough_n wakefield_n 1460._o the_o savil_n howley_n medley_n the_o river_n are._n araxis_n in_o france_n craven_n skipton_n latium_n kigheley_n leede_v winwidfield_n elme●_n ninius_n calx_fw-la viva_fw-la castleford_n legeolium_n t._n the_o castle_n ford_n saint_n willi●●_n of_o york_n lacie_n the_o norman_a placit_fw-la 11._o the_o book_n stanlow_n m●●nastery_n see_v earles_n ●_o lincoln_n thomas_n 〈◊〉_d of_o lancaste●_n aberford_n cary_n castle_n barwic_n in_o elmet_n hesselwood_n vavasore_n or_o valvaforce_v petres-post_n the_o battle_n at_o towton_n a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n the_o river_n wherf_n kilnesey_n cra●●●_n ilekeley_n olicana_n olicana_n of_o he_o utopian_a make_v mention_n lib._n ●_o de_fw-fr vulgari_fw-la &_o pupillari_fw-la substitutione_n substitutione_n legato_n legato_n pro_n praetor_n epist._n 41._o oteley_n chevin_n chervin_n what_o it_o signify_v gevenna_n harewood_n placit_fw-la 1._o joan._n rot._n 10._o in_o d._n monstr_n le_fw-fr droit_n 35._o f._n 1._o 1._o river_n or_o red●ers_n red●ers_n river_n or_o red●ers_n gascoignes_n wetherby_n tadcaster_n calcaria_n calcarienses_n de_fw-fr decurionibu_n l._n 27._o the_o roman_a language_n in_o province_n augustin_n lib._n 19_o de_fw-la civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la itinerarium_fw-la t._n edes_n the_o river_n nid_v rippley_n knarsborrow_n castle_n drop_v well_o a_o well_o turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n wakeman_n saint_n wilfrides_n needle_n pyramid_n devil_n bolt_n is-urium_n aldborrow_n i_o old_a borrow_n eboracum_n york_n fosse-river_n the_o manor_n that_o victor_n who_o andre●_n scot_n set_v forth_o of_o late_a severus_n the_o temple_n of_o bellona_n l.i.c._n constantius_n constantine_n the_o great_a vincentii_fw-la speculum_fw-la historiale_a scotland_n in_o time_n past_a subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n see_v in_o scotland_n a_o library_n flaccus_n alcwinus_fw-la or_o albinus_n flourish_v anno_o 780._o the_o sixty_o six_o archbishop_n alfred_n of_o b●●verley_n in_o t●●_n library_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n burg●●_n treasurer_n 〈◊〉_d england_n decimation_n execution_n 〈◊〉_d very_o ten_o 〈◊〉_d commentar_n of_o pope_n pius_n lib._n prim_fw-la the_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o north._n bishop_n thorpe_n cawood_n l._n knivet_n east-riding_a montferrant_n history_n of_o meaux_n meaux_n de_fw-fr malolacu_fw-la battlebridge_n howden_n metham_n abus_n humber●_n bede_n bede_n god_n church_n or_o habitation_n drifeild_n beverley_n betnatia_n the_o life_n of_o john_n of_o beverley_n pat._n 5._o h._n 4._o hull_n river_n the_o register_n of_o meaux_n abbey_n cottingham_n estotevill_n wake_n kingston_n upon_o hull_n placit_fw-la anno._n 44._o edw._n 3._o ebon_n 24._o 24._o pro_fw-la vaccariis_fw-la &_o beycariis_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n cl._n 5._o e.r._n 3_o m._n 28._o valectus_n or_o valettus_fw-la i._o tisius_fw-la ocellum_fw-la holdernesse_n headon_n praetorium_n patrington_n winsted_n baron_n de_fw-mi rosse_n ravenspur_v and_o ravens-burg_a kelnsey_n sister_n kirkes_n constable_n sinus_n salutari●_n suerby_n gabrantovici_n flamborrough-head_n flamborough_n constable_n de_fw-fr flamborough_n vipsey_n water_n wolf_n earl_n of_o aumarle_n and_o holdernesse_n fitz._n odo_n a_o ancient_a genealogy_n or_o pedigree_n cr●ssu●_n gibbosus_fw-la north_n ride_v scarborrough_n castle_n see_v dier_n 144._o the_o gainful_a fish_n for_o herring_n hexameron_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 80._o the_o river_n teise_n robin_n hood_n bay_n dunum_n dunsley_n whitby_n stony_a serpent_n of_o hildas_n goose_n fall_v down_o duke_z wade_z from_o who_o th●_n family_n of_o the_o wade_v derive_v derive_v mauley_n moul_n grave_a castle_n baron_n of_o mauley_n gait_n gagate_n gagate_n other_o be_v opinion_n that_o our_o pit_n coal_n o●_n stone_n coal_n wa●_n the_o old_a gagate_n cliveland_n brius_fw-la of_o skelton_n baron_n falconberg_n yare_a stokesley_n gisburgh_n onusbery_n hill_n or_o rosebery-topping_n the_o history_n of_o canterbury_n praerogativae_fw-la reg._n 17._o ed._n 2._o 17._o hen._n 6._o bromfleet_n lord_n vescy_n escaetria_n ●_o edw._n 2_o n._n 63._o baron_n vescy_n vescy_n mon●●uli_fw-la the_o vescies_n coat_n of_o arm_n matth._n paris_n m.s._n mowbraie_n in_o other_o place_n he_o be_v name_v de_fw-fr fronte-bovis_a the_o register_n of_o fountain_n abbey_n fair-fax_a fax_fw-la a_o solemn_a horse-running_a north-al●erton_a shire_n cap._n 126._o battle_n of_o standard_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n slay_v by_o rebel_n earl_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n earl_n of_o march_n parliament_n 10._o hen._n 6._o out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o parliament_n 39_o of_o hen._n the_o 6._o war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n or_o the_o red_a rose_n and_o the_o white_a see_v pag._n 570._o 1604._o he_o be_v his_o son_n in_o law_n copper_n lead_v and_o stone-cole_n or_o pit-cole_n stone_n cocle_n and_o winkle_n hell-becke_n wentsedale_n the_o name_n of_o geta_n raze_v out_o bracchium_n the_o statue_n of_o emperor_n commodus_n the_o great_a family_n of_o the_o medcalfes_n creifish_n bolton_n castle_n baron_n le_fw-mi scrope_n midleham_n lord_n of_o midleham_n genealogia_fw-la antiqua_fw-la coverham_n masham_n snath_n baron_n latimer_n tanfeld_n marmions_n inq._n 6._o h._n 6._o small_a a_o sacred_a river_n see_v pag._n 136._o marrick_n richmond_n gilling_n ravenswath_n baron_n fitz-hugh_n caturactonium_n catarrick_n catarrick_n bridge_n hornby_n fitz-alan_n caldwell_n aldburgh_n fortè_fw-la dia_n fortunae_fw-la bathea_n balineum_fw-la or_o balneum_fw-la seneca_n stane_n more_o hospital_n on_o stane_n more_o maiden_n castle_n earl_n of_o richmond_n guil._n g●mit_v l._n 7_o c._n 34._o book_n of_o richmond_n fe_n register_n of_o swasey_n overus_n de_fw-fr s._n martino_n be_v about_o this_o time_n name_v earl_n of_o richmond_n normandy_n award_v away_o from_o the_o k.k._n of_o england_n robert_n de_fw-fr arthois_n be_v not_o earl_n of_o richmond_n as_o frossard_n write_v but_o of_o beaumond_n the_o book_n of_o tenor_n or_o fee_n of_o richmond_n duke_n of_o richmond_n obsidianus_n lopi_n canole_n coal_n saint_n cuthberts_n patrimony_n the_o river_n teise_n or_o teisis_n stretlham_n bowes_n bowes_n ermine_n raby_n castle_n the_o family_n of_o the_o nevil_n see_v in_o westmoreland_n selaby_n baron_n coignier_n derlington_n hell_n kettles_n deep_a pit_n earthquake_n certain_a gentleman_n call_v sur._n teis_fw-la i._n upon_o teis_n sometime_o flourish_v here_o gretham_n hartlepoole_n a_o promontory_n in_o our_o