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book_n life_n name_n write_v 18,504 5 6.4426 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45618 The Oceana of James Harrington and his other works, som [sic] wherof are now first publish'd from his own manuscripts : the whole collected, methodiz'd, and review'd, with an exact account of his life prefix'd / by John Toland. Harrington, James, 1611-1677.; Toland, John, 1670-1722. 1700 (1700) Wing H816; ESTC R9111 672,852 605

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introduce_v monarchy_n or_o invade_v the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o proposition_n he_o disapprove_v 2._o a_o discourse_n show_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o parliament_n with_o a_o council_n in_o the_o interval_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v for_o a_o settlement_n lest_o it_o introduce_v monarchy_n and_o persecution_n for_o conscience_n 3._o a_o parallel_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o mr._n rogers_n with_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o reader_n whether_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n like_o mr._n rogers_n be_v the_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o government_n this_o rogers_n be_v a_o anabaptist_n a_o seditious_a enthusiast_n or_o fifthmonarchy_n man_n 4._o pour_v enclover_n le_fw-fr canon_n or_o the_o nail_v of_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n 5._o the_o stumble_a block_n of_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n cunning_o impute_v by_o peter_n heylin_n to_o calvin_n remove_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o say_v p._n h._n who_o write_v a_o long_a answer_n to_o it_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o letter_n combat_n it_o be_v obvious_a by_o the_o bare_a perusal_n of_o the_o title_n that_o these_o be_v but_o pamphlet_n sole_o calculate_v for_o that_o time_n and_o it_o certain_o argue_v a_o mighty_a want_n of_o judgement_n in_o those_o editor_n who_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o elaborat_a work_n which_o a_o author_n intend_v for_o universal_a benefit_n and_o his_o more_o slight_a or_o temporary_a composition_n which_o be_v write_v to_o serve_v a_o present_a turn_n and_o become_v afterward_o not_o only_o useless_a but_o many_o time_n not_o intelligible_a of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o piece_n i_o now_o mention_v all_o their_o good_a thing_n be_v much_o better_o treat_v in_o his_o other_o book_n and_o the_o personal_a reflection_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o neither_o instructive_a nor_o divert_v on_o this_o occasion_n i_o must_v signify_v that_o though_o the_o history_n i_o write_v of_o milton_n life_n be_v prefix_v to_o his_o work_n yet_o i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o edition_n of_o those_o volume_n or_o otherwise_o his_o logic_n his_o grammar_n and_o the_o like_a have_v not_o increase_v the_o bulk_n or_o price_n of_o his_o other_o useful_a piece_n our_o author_n translate_v into_o english_a verse_n some_o of_o virgil_n eclogue_n and_o about_o six_o book_n of_o his_o aeneid_n which_o with_o his_o epigram_n and_o other_o poetical_a conceit_n be_v neither_o worthy_a of_o he_o nor_o the_o light_n 28._o some_o other_o small_a book_n he_o write_v which_o be_v more_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n with_o his_o great_a work_n namely_o 1._o valerius_n and_o publicola_n or_o the_o true_a form_n of_o a_o popular_a commonwealth_n a_o dialog_n 2._o political_a aphorism_n in_o number_n 120._o 3._o seven_o model_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n ancient_a and_o modern_a or_o brief_a direction_n show_v how_o a_o fit_a and_o perfect_a model_n of_o popular_a government_n may_v be_v make_v find_v or_o understand_v these_o be_v all_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n for_o their_o kind_n though_o not_o for_o their_o number_n 4._o the_o way_n and_o mean_n whereby_o a_o equal_a and_o last_a commonwealth_n may_v be_v sudden_o introduce_v and_o perfect_o found_v with_o the_o free_a consent_n and_o actual_a confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n 5._o there_o be_v add_v the_o petition_n of_o divers_a well_o affect_v person_n draw_v up_o by_o harrington_n and_o contain_v the_o abstract_n of_o his_o oceana_n but_o present_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o henry_n nevil_n the_o 6_o the_o of_o july_n 1659._o to_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v return_v but_o nothing_o do_v 6._o beside_o all_o these_o find_v his_o doctrine_n of_o election_n by_o ballote_a not_o so_o well_o understand_v as_o can_v he_o desire_v he_o publish_v on_o one_o side_n of_o a_o large_a sheet_n of_o
doctor_n be_v censure_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n it_o be_v a_o treatise_n of_o little_a importance_n and_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v much_o better_o discourse_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o other_o antagonist_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o i_o give_v the_o reader_n no_o more_o trouble_n about_o it_o 22._o the_o next_o that_o write_v against_o oceana_n be_v matthew_n wren_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o book_n be_v entitle_v consideration_n and_o restrain_v only_o to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o preliminary_n to_o this_o our_o author_n publish_v a_o answer_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o prerogative_n of_o popular_a government_n where_o he_o enlarge_v explain_v and_o vindicat_o his_o assertion_n how_o inequal_a this_o combat_n be_v and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o treat_v his_o adversary_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_n only_o mind_v he_o that_o as_o wren_n be_v one_o of_o the_o virtuoso_n who_o meet_v at_o dr._n wilkins_n the_o seminary_n of_o the_o now_o royal_a society_n harrington_n jokingly_a say_v that_o they_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o magnify_v a_o louse_n and_o diminish_v a_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o subject_n he_o handle_v on_o this_o occasion_n be_v very_o curious_a and_o reduce_v to_o the_o twelve_o follow_a question_n 1._o whether_o prudence_n or_o the_o politics_n be_v well_o distinguish_v into_o ancient_n and_o modern_a 2._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o define_v to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o some_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n 3._o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n in_o land_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o empire_n 4._o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o empire_n be_v well_o divide_v into_o national_a and_o provincial_a and_o whether_o these_o two_o or_o any_o nation_n that_o be_v of_o a_o distinct_a balance_n come_v to_o depend_v on_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n such_o a_o mixture_n create_v a_o new_a balance_n 5._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n of_o mankind_n distinct_a from_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o part_n take_v several_o and_o how_o by_o the_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n this_o may_v best_o be_v distinguish_v from_o private_a interest_n 6._o whether_o the_o senatusconsulta_fw-la or_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o law_n 7._o whether_o the_o ten_o commandment_n propose_v by_o god_n or_o moses_n be_v vote_v and_o pass_v into_o law_n by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 8._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_a come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v no_o flaw_n in_o it_o that_o be_v whether_o the_o best_a commonwealth_n be_v not_o the_o best_a government_n 9_o whether_o monarchy_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_a come_v not_o short_a of_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v not_o some_o flaw_n in_o it_o that_o be_v whether_o the_o best_a monarchy_n be_v not_o the_o worst_a government_n under_o this_o head_n be_v also_o explain_v the_o balance_n of_o france_n the_o original_a of_o a_o land_a clergy_n arm_n and_o their_o several_a kind_n 10._o whether_o any_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o first_o break_v or_o divide_v by_o itself_o be_v ever_o conquer_v by_o any_o monarch_n where_o he_o show_v that_o none_o ever_o be_v and_o that_o the_o great_a monarchys_n have_v be_v break_v by_o very_o small_a commonwealth_n 11._o whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o agrarian_a or_o some_o law_n or_o law_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n whether_o the_o agrarian_a as_o it_o be_v state_v in_o oceana_n be_v not_o equal_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o all_o interest_n or_o party_n 12._o whether_o a_o rotation_n or_o course_n and_o turn_v be_v necessary_a to_o a_o welordered_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o parembole_n or_o course_n of_o israel_n before_o the_o captivity_n together_o with_o a_o epitome_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n as_o also_o another_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n 23._o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o popular_a government_n chief_o concern_v ordination_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o dr._n hammond_n dr._n seaman_n and_o the_o author_n they_o follow_v his_o dispute_n with_o these_o learned_a person_n the_o one_o of_o the_o episcopal_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a communion_n be_v comprehend_v in_o five_o chapter_n 1._o the_o first_o explain_v the_o word_n chirotonia_n and_o chirothesia_n paraphrastical_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o the_o perambulation_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n through_o the_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n pisidia_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o second_o show_v that_o those_o city_n or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o perambulation_n under_o popular_a government_n in_o which_o be_v also_o contain_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n 3._o the_o three_o show_v the_o deduction_n of_o the_o chirotonia_n or_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n from_o popular_a government_n and_o that_o the_o original_n of_o ordination_n be_v from_o this_o custom_n in_o which_o be_v also_o contain_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n or_o senat_n of_o israel_n by_o moses_n and_o of_o that_o of_o rome_n by_o romulus_n 4._o the_o four_o show_v the_o deduction_n of_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n from_o monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a government_n and_o so_o the_o second_o way_n of_o ordination_n proceed_v from_o this_o custom_n here_o be_v also_o declare_v how_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n stand_v after_o the_o captivity_n 5._o the_o five_o debate_n whether_o the_o chirotonia_n use_v in_o the_o city_n mention_v be_v as_o be_v pretend_v by_o dr._n hammond_n dr._n seaman_n and_o the_o author_n they_o follow_v the_o same_o with_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o a_o far_o different_a thing_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o divers_a kind_n of_o church_n government_n introduce_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o these_o head_n we_o may_v perceive_v that_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o useful_a learning_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n and_o questionless_a he_o make_v those_o subject_n more_o plain_a and_o intelligible_a than_o any_o writer_n i_o ever_o yet_o consult_v 24._o against_o oceana_n chief_o do_v richard_n baxter_n write_v his_o holy_a commonwealth_n of_o which_o our_o author_n make_v so_o slight_a that_o he_o vouchsafe_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o it_o but_o half_o a_o sheet_n of_o cant_n and_o ridicule_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o rail_v at_o all_o the_o minister_n as_o a_o parcel_n of_o fool_n and_o knave_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o 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to_o support_v monarchy_n tell_v we_o not_o what_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n it_o be_v and_o consequent_o gain_v nothing_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v they_o the_o former_a proposition_n to_o be_v true_a for_o what_o do_v it_o avail_v to_o tell_v i_o of_o the_o title_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n if_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o title_n he_o hold_v grant_v it_o be_v visible_a to_o i_o that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v mark_v out_o by_o providence_n to_o be_v my_o governor_n yet_o if_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o kind_n of_o one_o whether_o absolute_a mix_v limit_a mere_o executive_a or_o only_o first_o in_o order_n how_o shall_v i_o know_v to_o direct_v my_o obedience_n if_o he_o be_v absolute_a my_o very_a natural_a liberty_n be_v take_v away_o from_o i_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o power_n that_o can_v make_v any_o man_n such_o the_o scripture_n set_v just_a limitation_n and_o restriction_n to_o all_o governor_n if_o mix_v and_o limit_v i_o must_v know_v the_o due_a temper_n and_o bound_n 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a_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o and_o faction_n unless_o they_o be_v cruel_o exorbitant_a do_v but_o poise_v and_o balance_v one_o another_o and_o many_o time_n like_o the_o discord_n of_o humour_n upon_o the_o natural_a body_n produce_v real_a good_a to_o the_o government_n that_o slender_a conceit_n that_o nature_n seem_v to_o dress_v out_o a_o principality_n in_o most_o of_o her_o work_n as_o among_o bird_n bee_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o slender_a indeed_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v no_o more_o chief_n than_o what_o they_o fancy_v they_o but_o all_o their_o prepotency_n be_v mere_o predatory_a or_o oppressive_a and_o even_o lion_n elephant_n crocodile_n and_o eagle_n have_v small_a inconsiderable_a enemy_n of_o which_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v often_o ruin_v that_o the_o recital_n confute_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o unless_o they_o can_v prove_v their_o one_o man_n to_o be_v as_o much_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o rest_n as_o those_o be_v and_o that_o sole_o too_o i_o see_v not_o what_o it_o will_v advantage_v they_o since_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o design_n of_o nature_n in_o one_o they_o will_v contradict_v it_o in_o other_o where_o she_o be_v equal_o concern_v but_o these_o philological_a and_o rhetorical_a argument_n have_v not_o a_o little_a hinder_v the_o severe_a disquisition_n of_o reason_n and_o prepossess_v the_o more_o easy_a mind_n with_o notion_n so_o much_o hard_a to_o be_v lay_v aside_o as_o they_o be_v more_o erroneous_a and_o please_a these_o be_v the_o fundamental_a error_n that_o have_v mislead_v the_o judgement_n now_o those_o which_o have_v misguide_v the_o conscience_n have_v principal_o procee_v from_o the_o misinterpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o seem_v sacred_a have_v be_v less_o examine_v and_o doubt_v as_o carry_v the_o most_o authority_n thus_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v such_o frequent_a mention_n of_o king_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v give_v in_o wrath_n they_o superstitious_o maintain_v not_o only_o the_o necessity_n but_o even_o the_o impunity_n of_o king_n whereas_o we_o know_v not_o their_o power_n and_o limitation_n and_o it_o be_v inconsequent_a to_o argue_v that_o because_o judea_n be_v so_o govern_v we_o shall_v follow_v the_o same_o pattern_n when_o we_o find_v neither_o precept_n consequence_n nor_o necessity_n convince_a we_o and_o it_o be_v madness_n to_o think_v that_o while_n the_o divine_a spirit_n so_o free_o and_o vehement_o exclaim_v against_o the_o iniquity_n of_o man_n god_n will_v authorise_v it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o leave_v it_o in_o they_o only_o unpunishable_a who_o shall_v exterminat_fw-la and_o reform_v it_o as_o for_o the_o antiquity_n from_o adam_n it_o be_v true_a before_o his_o fall_n his_o dominion_n be_v large_a and_o wide_a but_o it_o be_v over_o the_o beast_n that_o after_o his_o fall_n learn_v to_o rebel_v against_o he_o and_o oeconomical_o not_o despotical_o over_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o civil_a government_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o i_o the_o bries●ier_n pass_v over_o this_o head_n in_o regard_n it_o have_v be_v so_o copious_o treat_v upon_o by_o those_o under_o who_o profession_n it_o fall_v and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o immediate_o conduce_v to_o my_o design_n the_o principal_a argument_n have_v be_v the_o meekness_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o compliance_n with_o civil_a power_n which_o certain_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dispose_v to_o have_v resist_v say_v they_o he_o can_v as_o easy_o have_v overthrow_v as_o with_o a_o few_o cord_n whip_v the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n but_o he_o that_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o father_n rather_o think_v fit_a to_o build_v up_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o earthly_a nor_o know_v of_o earthly_a man_n in_o meekness_n and_o obedience_n to_o civil_a power_n which_o be_v perpetual_o change_v and_o hurry_v
the_o jew_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o pay_n of_o a_o provincial_a army_n to_o protect_v they_o during_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o for_o two_o million_o annual_a revenue_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o beside_o the_o custom_n which_o will_v pay_v the_o provincial_a army_n will_v have_v be_v a_o bargain_n of_o such_o advantage_n both_o to_o they_o and_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v otherwise_o by_o either_o to_o receive_v the_o jew_n after_o any_o other_o manner_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o maim_v it_o for_o they_o of_o all_o nation_n never_o incorporat_a but_o take_v up_o the_o room_n of_o a_o limb_n be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o office_n to_o the_o body_n while_o they_o suck_v the_o nourishment_n which_o will_v sustain_v a_o natural_a and_o useful_a member_n if_o panopea_n have_v be_v so_o dispose_v of_o that_o knapsack_n with_o the_o marpesian_a auxiliary_a have_v be_v a_o inestimable_a treasure_n the_o situation_n of_o these_o country_n be_v land_n as_o appear_v by_o venice_n how_o advantageous_a such_o a_o one_o be_v to_o the_o like_a government_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v by_o god_n for_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o yet_o that_o through_o the_o streitness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o oceana_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n defect_n of_o proper_a arm_n can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o preservation_n whereas_o this_o reduce_v to_o the_o like_a government_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_v and_o upon_o the_o mighty_a foundation_n that_o any_o have_v be_v lay_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o day_n illam_fw-la arctâ_fw-la capiens_fw-la neptunus_n compede_fw-la stringit_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la glaucis_fw-la captus_fw-la complectitur_fw-la ulnis_fw-la the_o sea_n give_v law_n to_o the_o growth_n of_o venice_n but_o the_o growth_n of_o oceana_n give_v law_n to_o the_o sea_n these_o country_n have_v be_v ancient_o distinct_a and_o hostil_v kingdom_n come_v by_o morpheus_n the_o marpesian_n who_o succeed_v by_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o oceana_n not_o only_o to_o be_v join_v under_o one_o head_n but_o to_o be_v cast_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o charm_n into_o that_o profound_a sleep_n which_o break_v at_o length_n by_o the_o trumpet_n of_o civil_a war_n have_v produce_v those_o effect_n that_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n 1._o the_o preliminary_n show_v the_o principle_n of_o government_n 2._o the_o council_n of_o legislator_n show_v the_o art_n of_o make_v a_o commonwealth_n 3._o the_o model_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n show_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o art_n 4._o the_o corollary_n show_v some_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o government_n the_o preliminary_n show_v the_o principle_n of_o government_n janotti_n the_o most_o excellent_a describer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n divide_v the_o whole_a series_n of_o government_n into_o two_o time_n or_o period_n the_o one_o end_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o course_n of_o empire_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o of_o ancient_a prudence_n first_o discover_v to_o mankind_n by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o afterward_o pick_v out_o of_o his_o footstep_n in_o nature_n and_o unanimous_o follow_v by_o the_o greec_n and_o roman_n the_o other_o begin_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o caesar_n which_o extinguish_v liberty_n be_v the_o transition_n of_o ancient_n into_o modern_a prudence_n introduce_v by_o those_o inundation_n of_o huns_n goth_n vandal_n lombard_n saxon_n which_o break_v the_o roman_a empire_n deform_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o world_n with_o those_o ill_a feature_n of_o government_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v become_v far_o worse_o in_o these_o western_a part_n except_o venice_n which_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarian_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o impregnable_a situation_n have_v have_v its_o eye_n fix_v upon_o ancient_a prudence_n and_o be_v attain_v to_o a_o perfection_n even_o beyond_o the_o copy_n government_n definition_n of_o government_n relation_n be_v have_v to_o these_o two_o time_n government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o according_a to_o ancient_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o a_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n be_v institute_v and_o preserve_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n or_o to_o follow_v aristotle_n and_o livy_n it_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n and_o government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o according_a to_o modern_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o some_o man_n or_o some_o few_o man_n subject_a a_o city_n or_o a_o nation_n and_o rule_v it_o according_a to_o his_o or_o their_o private_a interest_n which_o because_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o some_o few_o family_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n the_o former_a kind_n be_v that_o which_o machiavelli_n who_o book_n be_v neglect_v be_v the_o only_a politician_n that_o have_v go_v about_o to_o retrieve_v and_o 377._o pag._n 180._o pag._n 377._o that_o leviathan_n who_o will_v have_v his_o book_n impose_v upon_o the_o universitys_n go_v about_o to_o destroy_v for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o another_o error_n of_o aristotle_n politics_n that_o in_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n not_o man_n shall_v govern_v but_o the_o law_n what_o man_n that_o have_v his_o natural_a sense_n though_o he_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v do_v not_o find_v himself_o govern_v by_o they_o he_o fear_v and_o believe_v can_v kill_v or_o hurt_v he_o when_o he_o obey_v not_o or_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o law_n can_v hurt_v he_o which_o be_v but_o word_n and_o paper_n without_o the_o hand_n and_o sword_n of_o man_n i_o confess_v that_o armata_fw-la that_o magistratus_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la armata_fw-la the_o magistrate_n upon_o his_o bench_n be_v that_o to_o the_o law_n which_o a_o gunner_n upon_o his_o platform_n be_v to_o his_o cannon_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o argue_v with_o a_o man_n of_o any_o ingenuity_n after_o this_o manner_n a_o whole_a army_n though_o they_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v be_v not_o afraid_a of_o a_o platform_n which_o they_o know_v be_v but_o earth_n or_o stone_n nor_o of_o a_o cannon_n which_o without_o a_o hand_n to_o give_v fire_n to_o it_o be_v but_o cold_a iron_n therefore_o a_o whole_a army_n be_v afraid_a of_o one_o man_n but_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o ratiocination_n of_o leviathan_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o divers_a place_n that_o come_v in_o my_o way_n throout_v his_o whole_a politics_n 111._o pag._n 111._o or_o worse_a as_o where_o he_o say_v of_o aristotle_n and_o of_o cicero_n of_o the_o greec_n and_o of_o the_o roman_n who_o live_v under_o popular_a state_n that_o they_o derive_v those_o right_n not_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o transcribe_v they_o into_o their_o book_n out_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o commonwealth_n as_o grammarian_n describe_v the_o rule_n of_o language_n out_o of_o poet_n which_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v tell_v famous_a hervy_n that_o he_o transcribe_v his_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o out_o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o this_o or_o that_o body_n to_o go_v on_o therefore_o with_o this_o preliminary_a discourse_n i_o shall_v divide_v it_o according_a to_o the_o two_o definition_n of_o government_n relate_v to_o janotti_n two_o time_n into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o treat_v of_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n in_o general_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_n the_o second_o treat_v of_o the_o late_a government_n of_o oceana_n in_o particular_a and_o in_o that_o of_o modern_a prudence_n government_n division_n of_o government_n government_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n and_o their_o learned_a disciple_n machiavelli_n the_o only_a politician_n of_o late_a age_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n the_o government_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n which_o by_o their_o more_o learned_a name_n be_v call_v monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n these_o they_o hold_v through_o their_o proneness_n to_o degenerate_v to_o be_v all_o evil_a for_o whereas_o they_o that_o govern_v shall_v govern_v according_a to_o reason_n if_o they_o govern_v according_a to_o passion_n they_o do_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v wherefore_o as_o reason_n and_o passion_n be_v two_o thing_n so_o government_n by_o reason_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o government_n by_o passion_n be_v another_o thing_n but_o not_o always_o another_o government_n as_o a_o body_n that_o be_v alive_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o a_o body_n that_o be_v dead_a
a_o army_n of_o lion_n though_o by_o some_o accident_n as_o i_o confess_v before_o they_o be_v for_o a_o season_n confinable_a to_o their_o den_n so_o the_o advantage_n or_o increase_v of_o strength_n depend_v also_o upon_o the_o balance_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n to_o swear_v this_o principle_n out_o of_o countetenance_n but_o the_o fame_n of_o phalaris_n gelon_n dionysius_n agathocles_n nabis_n etc._n etc._n with_o which_o much_o good_a do_v they_o that_o like_v it_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o government_n upon_o the_o balance_n to_o take_v root_n at_o home_n and_o spread_v outward_o and_o to_o a_o government_n against_o the_o balance_n to_o seek_v a_o root_n abroad_o and_o to_o spread_v inward_o the_o former_a be_v sure_a but_o the_o latter_a never_o successful_a agathocles_n for_o have_v conquer_v africa_n take_v not_o the_o better_a root_n in_o syracuse_n parvi_fw-la sunt_fw-la arma_fw-la foras_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la consilium_fw-la domi_fw-la to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n the_o prevaricator_n give_v i_o this_o thanks_o for_o find_v out_o the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n be_v as_o ancient_a in_o nature_n as_o herself_o and_o yet_o as_o new_a in_o art_n as_o my_o write_n that_o i_o have_v give_v the_o world_n cause_n to_o complain_v of_o a_o great_a disappointment_n who_o while_o at_o my_o hand_n that_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n be_v expect_v which_o several_a great_a wit_n have_v in_o vain_a study_v have_v in_o diversify_a riches_n in_o word_n only_o as_o property_n dominion_n agrarian_n balance_n make_v up_o no_o more_o than_o a_o new_a lexicon_n express_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v know_v before_o see_v the_o opinion_n that_o riches_n be_v power_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o first_o book_n of_o thucydides_n or_o the_o politic_n of_o aristotle_n and_z not_o omit_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n or_o any_o other_o politician_n which_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v tell_v dr._n harvey_n that_o whereas_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o life_n be_v a_o opinion_n as_o ancient_a as_o moses_n and_o no_o girl_n ever_o prick_v her_o finger_n but_o know_v it_o must_v have_v a_o course_n he_o have_v give_v the_o world_n cause_n to_o complain_v of_o great_a disappointment_n in_o not_o show_v a_o man_n to_o be_v make_v of_o gingerbread_n and_o his_o vein_n to_o run_v malmsy_a book_n i_o chap._n iu._n whether_o the_o balance_n of_o empire_n be_v well_o divide_v into_o national_a and_o provincial_a and_o whether_o these_o two_o or_o any_o nation_n that_o be_v of_o distinct_a balance_n come_v to_o depend_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n such_o a_o mixture_n create_v a_o new_a balance_n the_o balance_n of_o empire_n that_o be_v national_a as_o it_o be_v state_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n stand_v in_o a_o regulate_v or_o mix_v monarchy_n upon_o the_o property_n or_o native_a interest_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n upon_o the_o property_n or_o native_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n so_o these_o be_v very_o natural_a but_o the_o balance_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n partake_v of_o force_n as_o well_o as_o nature_n be_v a_o mix_v thing_n and_o not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o balance_n of_o provincial_a empire_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v a_o province_n or_o conquer_a country_n in_o a_o province_n if_o the_o native_a that_o be_v rich_a be_v admit_v to_o power_n the_o power_n grow_v up_o native_a and_o overtop_n the_o foren_n therefore_o you_o must_v either_o not_o plant_v your_o citizen_n in_o your_o province_n where_o in_o time_n they_o will_v become_v native_a or_o so_o plant_v they_o neither_o trust_v they_o with_o power_n nor_o with_o arms._n thus_o the_o provincial_a balance_n come_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o national_a and_o as_o where_o empire_n be_v native_a or_o national_a the_o administration_n of_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o national_a balance_n so_o where_o empire_n be_v foren_a or_o provincial_a the_o administration_n of_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o than_o contrary_a to_o the_o national_a balance_n that_o this_o may_v be_v admit_v without_o opposition_n the_o considerer_n be_v incline_v to_o allow_v always_o provide_v he_o be_v 17._o consid_fw-la p._n 16_o 17._o satisfy_v in_o this_o demand_n whether_o distinct_a balance_n under_o the_o same_o head_n or_o governor_n as_o those_o of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n i_o presume_v he_o mean_v by_o the_o balance_n of_o a_o nobility_n be_v great_a in_o the_o one_o and_o that_o of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o other_o may_v not_o so_o poise_v one_o the_o other_o as_o to_o produce_v a_o new_a balance_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o no_o one_o government_n whatsoever_o have_v any_o more_o than_o one_o of_o two_o balance_n that_o except_o in_o the_o case_n except_v of_o land_n which_o be_v national_a or_o that_o of_o arm_n which_o be_v provincial_a wherefore_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o his_o war_n against_o the_o commons_o alter_v the_o balance_n of_o arragon_n it_o must_v have_v be_v one_o of_o two_o way_n either_o by_o strengthen_v the_o balance_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o govern_v the_o arragonian_a people_n by_o they_o in_o which_o case_n their_o balance_n though_o alter_v remain_v yet_o national_a or_o by_o hold_v both_o nobility_n and_o people_n by_o a_o provincial_a governor_n and_o a_o army_n in_o which_o case_n his_o empire_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v provincial_a there_o be_v no_o three_o way_n nor_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o balance_n of_o castille_n be_v national_a and_o that_o of_o arragon_n provincial_a do_v this_o any_o more_o create_v in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n a_o three_o balance_n of_o empire_n than_o do_v the_o multiplication_n of_o association_n and_o province_n divers_a for_o their_o balance_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n england_n and_o scotland_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o prince_n make_v if_o it_o have_v be_v right_o use_v a_o 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establish_v the_o sure_a foundation_n of_o freedom_n justice_n peace_n and_o unity_n and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v always_o pray_v etc._n etc._n wednesday_n july_n the_o 6_o the_o 1659._o the_o house_n be_v inform_v that_o divers_a gentleman_n be_v at_o the_o door_n with_o a_o petition_n they_o be_v call_v in_o and_o one_o of_o the_o petitioner_n in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n say_v we_o humble_o present_v you_o a_o petition_n to_o which_o we_o may_v have_v have_v many_o thousand_o hand_n but_o the_o matter_n rather_o deserve_v your_o serious_a consideration_n than_o any_o public_a attestation_n and_o therefore_o we_o do_v humble_o present_v it_o to_o this_o honourable_a house_n which_o after_o the_o petitioner_n be_v withdraw_v be_v read_v and_o be_v entitle_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o divers_a wellaffected_a person_n resolve_v that_o the_o petitioner_n have_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n the_o petitioner_n be_v again_o call_v in_o and_o mr._n speaker_n 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his_o own_o word_n to_o mr._n hobs._n §._o 122._o thus_o beyond_o all_o measure_n improsperous_a be_v this_o divine'svndertaking_n against_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o thevndertaking_n of_o divine_n upon_o this_o subject_a advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n or_o direction_n to_o the_o answerer_n the_o answer_n of_o this_o book_n must_v lie_v in_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o several_a time_n and_o place_n mention_v introduce_v but_o one_o way_n of_o ordination_n and_o that_o the_o same_o to_o which_o divine_v now_o pretend_v or_o if_o the_o apostle_n divide_v that_o be_v to_o say_v introduce_v divers_a way_n of_o ordination_n than_o the_o people_n or_o magistrate_n may_v choose_v i_o have_v take_v the_o more_o leisure_n and_o pain_n to_o state_n i_o think_v all_o the_o case_n of_o controversy_n that_o can_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o these_o two_o book_n to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v be_v no_o more_o oblige_v to_o
write_v and_o yet_o not_o omit_v write_v on_o any_o occasion_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v for_o if_o my_o principle_n be_v overthrow_v which_o when_o i_o see_v i_o shall_v most_o ingenuous_o confess_v with_o thanks_o to_o the_o author_n such_o a_o acknowledgement_n will_v lie_v in_o a_o little_a room_n and_o this_o fail_n i_o be_o deceive_v if_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v able_a to_o show_v any_o writer_n against_o i_o that_o his_o answer_n be_v none_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o three_o or_o four_o sheet_n this_o also_o will_v be_v the_o fit_a way_n for_o boys-play_a with_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a enough_o to_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o quibble_v university_n man_n i_o mean_v a_o certain_a busy_a gang_n of_o they_o who_o have_v public_o vaunt_a that_o they_o will_v bring_v 40_o example_n against_o the_o balance_n and_o since_o lay_v their_o cap_n together_o about_o it_o have_v not_o produce_v one_o these_o vaunt_n of_o they_o offering_n prejudice_n to_o truth_n and_o good_a 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prudence_n or_o story_n a_o man_z who_o consider_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v stand_v one_o thousand_o year_n which_o never_o any_o monarchy_n do_v and_o yet_o shall_v affirm_v that_o monarchical_a government_n be_v more_o natural_a than_o popular_a must_v affirm_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v less_o natural_a may_v be_v more_o durable_a and_o permanent_a than_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v more_o natural_a whether_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n less_o natural_a than_o a_o government_n of_o man_n or_o be_v it_o more_o natural_a to_o a_o prince_n to_o govern_v by_o law_n or_o by_o will_n compare_v the_o violence_n and_o bloody_a rape_n perpetual_o make_v upon_o the_o crown_n or_o royal_a dignity_n in_o the_o monarchys_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o government_n under_o either_o commonwealth_n and_o tell_v i_o which_o be_v less_o violent_a or_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v more_o violent_a must_v therefore_o be_v more_o 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