all but beleevers For which work of making the Iewes beleevers the ultimate day of judgement is no time as the Monarchies of the earth need not be removed that Iewes or Gentiles may be converted many thousands beleeving in the time of all four This corporall deliverance therefore of the Iewes besides their spirituall from captivity under the fourth Monarchy not having been yet fulfilled as we see before our eyes is yet to come before the ultimate day of Judgement Which conclusion is further confirmed in that this time of the Iewes deliverance is a time of the greatest troubles defining the qualitie and NATURE of those troubles in a way of analogy and proportion to former troubles of nations ver 1. though greater in degree and not in a way of samenesse or semblance to the destruction by the lake of five at the ultimate judgement Revel 20.14 15. At which time is not an increase of the troubles of them that are the Lords delivered but a putting a totall and finall end to all their troubles § 20 If any object that it may seeme this deliverance must be at the last judgement because of two passages in this chapter the first in the first verse They shall be delivered that are found written in the booke Secondly in the second and third verses Many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake some to everlasting life some to shame and everlasting contempt And they that be wise shall shine as the brightness of the firmament and they that turn many to righteousness as the stars for ever and ever Both which passages sound much of the last judgement that is to come The ful answers to which we have in a readinesse wil demonstrate that these passages do mightily confirm the contrary we cannot but confess that many learned and pious men in times of more darknesse when few had light or will to object against any thing that such men delivered that were orthodox in the generall did imagine this place of Scripture to intend the last judgement But that we must openly oppose that sence the reasons of our answers will justifie our innocency Which reasons in the generall do arise from the circumstances antecedent and subsequent that inviron those two passages Whence we thus argue ¶ 1. It is said at the opening of that booke MANY of them that sleep in the dust shall awake some to everlasting life and some to everlasting shame c. But at the last judgement ALL shall rise Therefore this cannot be meant of the last judgement ¶ 2. It is said that at this said time spoken of by Daniel the godly called wise and converters of others shall awake though to life yet to great troubles in a time of trouble which is to continue from their awakening to the time of their blessednesse vers 11 12. forty five yeares So that this time shall be a great trying time vers 10. many thereby being tryed purified and made white the wicked on the contrary doing wickedly But the godly doe not rise at the last judgement to troubles or trialls Therefore this cannot signifie the time of the last judgement ¶ 3. The question is asked verse 6. How long shall it be to the end of these wonders Observe curiously How long shall it be to the END not how long to the BEGINNING And how long to the end of these WONDERS meaning by the relative those afore mentioned not how long to the end of the RESURRECTION But if the resurrection had been here meant it had been by far a more proper and usefull question to have inquired of the beginning of the resurrection then of its ending our welfare depending upon our sharing in the happy beginning of it which attained no matter how long it last there being no wearisomenesse in happinesse Therefore this Scripture doth not intend the Resurrection or last judgement ¶ 4. It is said vers 7. these things were to be finished when the Lord shall have accomplished to scatter the holy people But the accomplishing of the scattering of the holy people the Jewes which is by conversion of them and repossessing of them in their owne Country as the Prophets all along afore-quoted have fore-told is on all hands generally confessed to precede the resurrection and day of judgement Therefore the resurrection or last judgement is not here to be understood § 21 And therefore not to urge severall other arguments to the same purpose which might be pickt up out of the context the true meaning of the four first verses of this chapter must be to this effect And I am not left alone without the company of other pious learned men * Huet on Dan. Glimpse of Sions glory Parker in Vis and Proph. of Dan. ¶ 1. These times are said ver 1. to be troubleous times when Michael shall stand up to deliver his people the Jewes First Because the great warlike oppositions that the enemy shall then make against the corporall deliverance of them that awake at that time shall seeme but cold entertainment to new-converts For their arch-enemy the Turke is then in a great fury contending to hold his tyrannical Empire over them Secondly because of the length of these troubles from their first awakening to their quiet settling which will bee forty five years ver 11 12. So that by reason of both viz. the greatnesse and continuance of these troubles for so long many shall ver 2. fall off from that cause to which at first they were awakened and so they rise to their shame and contempt before men not as yet in hell torment ¶ 2. The book mentioned vers 1. in which all and onely they were written that should be delivered must be distinguished For there are divers bookes mentioned in Scripture both in the old and new Testament which cannot be the same book because in Rev. 20.12 there is mention of Bookes in the plurall And of another book ibid. Therfore as to our purpose we must at least distinguish of a two-fold Booke of Life First there is the book of God the Fathers eternall election Phil. 4.3 Help those women with Clement and with other my fellow labourers whose names are in the BOOKE OF LIFE Now the writing in this booke is unchangeable 2 Tim. 2.19 Secondly There is the booke of life of the Lamb touching things in time viz. of externall vocation to an outward imbracing the Gospell and a subjection to the Scepter and Kingdome of Christ unto all appearance of holinesse Revel 21. ver 27. And there shall in no wise 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Go INTO it that is the holy City new Jerusalem as it is afore in that chapter called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 any thing that is any creature that maketh no difference between things holy and unholy but counts both as common and so defileth himselfe with things or actions impure or WORKETH or MAKETH or DOTH an ABOMINATION or a LIE but they which are written in
body to which it was united is re-instaâ—ed in another body But Helias is to come not from a departing out of this life by death but from his Translation neither is he to be restored to the body from which he was never exempted but to the world from whence he was translated not by a returning from death to life but by supplement of the prophesie the very same man and he himselfe of his owne name and humane nature When Tertullian saith THEIR Metempsychosis he means the Philosophers to whom he wrote that booke and in particular the Pythagorean Philosophers whom in the context of the fore-cited place hee mentions * Quod dixit Dominus Heli as quidem venturus est re stituit omnia id est eos quos persecutio Antichristi contur baverit August Quest Evang. c. 21. Tom. 4. operum 2. Augustin who was Presbyter of the Church of Hippo about 391. after Christ affirmed the coming of Helias upon the words of Christ Matth. 17.11 because he was to restore the ruines which the persecution of Antichrist should make upon the Church Some of his words are these That our Lord hath said HELIAS SHAL COME AND SHALL RESTORE ALL THINGS that is those whom the persecution of Antichrist shall make desolate Now Antichrist was not risen in John Baptists time and therefore John Baptist could not be that Elijah And in Austins time Antichrist had not done wasting yea the papal Antichrist had not at this time of Austin begun hardly to waste the Christian Church And therefore he so argued for Elijah yet to come †〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Theodoret in Malach. 4. v. 5. v. 6. 3. Theodoret likewise who flourished about four hundred years after Christ argues for the future coming of Elijah calling him Elijah the Great from our Text in Malachi the fourth upon these grounds That he must teach the Jewes Christs coming and perswade them to be integrated into one Church with beleeving Gentiles Which we see not yet done to this day Mr Mede on Mar. 1.14 15. Diatr par 4. p. 1. c. 4. Mr. Mede likewise is of the same judgement and upon very good reason with the argument whereof he excellently closeth this point thus those words Mark 1.14 15. Now after that John was put in prison Jesus came into Galilee preaching the Gospell of the Kingdome of God and saying the time is fulfilled and the Kingdome of God is at hand repent yee and beleeve the Gospell I say these words are a narration of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ his first beginning to preach which they describe first by the time when Secondly By the place where Thirdly By the sum of what he preached The time when After that John was put into prison The place where Galilee Jesus came into Galilee Lastly The sum of what he preached The time is fulfilled and the Kingdome of God is at hand repent yee and beleeve the Gospell In which Sermon there are also some parts to be considered which we shall more conveniently distinguish when we come to handle it Mean while let us begin with the three parts or circumstances already named in order And first of the first The time when After that John was cast into prison Our Saviour began not his solemn preaching till his Messenger John the Baptist who was sent to prepare his way was cast into prison This circumstance is else-where precisely noted in the Scripture so that we cannot doubt but there is some matter of moment therein For St. Matthew tels us as St. Marke doth Now when Jesus had heard saith he that John was cast into prison he departed into Galilee and then it followes from that time Jesus began to Preach and to say Repent for the Kingdome of God is at hand So St. Peter Act. 10. when he came to preach the Gospel of Christ to Cornelius was carefull to mention this circumstance of time as well as the other of place The word saith he which God sent unto the children of Israel preaching peace by Jesus Christ he is Lord of all That word I say you know which was published throughout all Judea began from Galilee after the baptisme which John preached Loe here the place where Galilee and the time after that John had done as in my Text. All which argues this circumstance of time to be one of the marks of the true Messiah as namely that this Jesus was the Lord whom they looked for who was to send a messenger before him the voyce of a cryer in the wildernesse to usher his preaching and prepare the way of his Gospell as was prophesied in Esay and Malachi and the Jewes at that time expected Which was the reason of that scruple of the Disciples in the Gospel when they saw our Saviour and Elias whom they supposed should be his fore-runner appeare in glory both together in his transfiguration Why then say they doe the Scribes say that Elias must first come Our Saviour tels them that John the Baptist was that Elias the fore-runner of the Messiah according to those words of his father Zechary And thou child shalt be called the Prophet of the highest for thou shalt goe before the face of the Lord to prepare his way Namely as the Angell told him in the power and spirit of Elias Luke 1. For this reason as our Saviour was not conceived nor born till six months after John so he began not his prophesie till John had done that so the Scripture might be fulfilled and John be his fore-runner and the messenger both in one and the other Johns beginning to baptize and his casting into prison was between Christs prophesie and his And lastly to conclude the illustration of this circumstance John was not onely a fore-runner of our Saviour in his nativity and prophesie but also in his passion and suffering For so our Saviour himselfe expresly saith Mat. 17.12 Elias is come and they knew him not but have done unto him what ever they listed even so also shal the Son of man suffer of them Now the observation or if you will the consideration I will make upon this circumstance shall be this If that Messiah according to prophecy were to have a Harbinger to prepare the way for his coming and the holy Ghost in the new Testament thought this circumstance so needful to prove the verity thereof as so curiously to note it in the History of his Nativity Preaching and Suffering It would be considered seeing the coming of Christ is two fold the first and second whether the same prophecy imply not that there should be an Harbinger as well of his second coming as of his first as well an Elias to prepare the way for his coming in glory to judge the world as there was at his first coming in humility to preach the Gospel and suffer for the world And Elias I mean to be the Harbinger of Christ to the Nation of the Jewes before his
Jewes shall bee life from the dead But this is spoken peculiarly of the JEWES and of their RESTITUTION to the Church-glory on earth of which wee treat as well as of their conversion as divers pious learned conceive Nor doth the Apostle here use the word RESURRECTION much lesse FIRST RESURRECTION I am also at a great losse how Regeneration can handsomely be cloathed with the relation of a Resurrection or living again according to Scripture-phrase For there an unregenerate man is called a dead man and sinne a death and a state of non-conversion in sinne a lying dead intrespasses and sinnes Ephes 2. And so in a due and just opposition the Apostle calls Conversion and Regeneration a Quickning a Rising a Raising a Life but not a Quickning again a Rising or Raising againe For an unregenerate man was not alive afore in relation to any spirituals which are the things wee and the Apostle speake of The word AGAINE in living againe rising againe according to Scripture and reason usually import a returning to the same kinde of life as was afore The Scripture saith of man in generall when wrought upon by the Word and Spirit that he is Re-generated let the learned heed the Greek I say Re-generated because it alludes to his first estate of glorious generation in innocent Adam in the Booke of Genesis as the Greeks call it But it doth not say that the Regenerating of an unregenerate manis his raising or rising againe or his resurrection because a man unregenerated whiles so was never alive spiritually till regenerated he was never raised afore from his fall till raised by conversion Innocent Adam had no infused grace but onely created perfection of nature 6. But if some will have these things to seeme sleight in their eyes let us see what may bee further added intreating the Reader all along this Treatise to take mee all together to look with a generall view upon the whole Arch of the Architecture in which if there bee some lesser and weaker slates or stones there are others stronger and bigger I am imperfect whiles in this world and so is the Reader too yet this must not discourage or prejudice us from building up one another with increase of knowledge in generall or of this particular point touching the Saints first resurrection in a bodily rising againe at the beginning of the aforesaid thousand yeers called here their LIVING i. e. AGAINE meaning their bodily living againe after they had laine in the grave a long time For consider this Text that as this is spoken to the Saints as well as the rest of the book Revel 1.14 So it is spoken of the Saints as wee saw before in their severall characters in our first Chapter and second Parag. Therefore these were regenerated already long since to whom this first Resurrection is applied v. 5. v. 6. For so the words cleerly depend notwithstanding any appearance to the contrary by the late invention of verses And they lived and reigned with Christ a thousand yeers then it comes in as a Parenthesis but the rest of the dead lived not againe untill the thousand yeers were finished then it followes This is the first resurrection Blessed holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection For what good coherence could this make to say The rest of the dead lived not againe until the thousand yeers were finished that is as the objecters interpret were not regenerated This is the first resurrection I say what concinne and apt coherence could this bee unlesse wee will dreame that the rest of the dead were regenerated at the end of the thousand yeers when comes the generall judgement v. 12. Therefore this word First-resurrection can no way relate to regeneration by the Word and Spirit Plainly therefore to mee this Text gives a distinct sound That as the rest of the dead lived not againe till the last resurrection at the end of the thousand yeers so the Saints lived again at the First resurrection at the beginning of the thousand yeers 7. It is likewise further considerable that the Jewes are to have a great share in this MILLENARIE life this booke being full of Representations Prophesies and Promises quoted out of the Old Testament made there to them yea and John Chap. 16. mentions that Euphrates is to bee dryed up as relating to their the Turkish Antichrist to fall and they to bee restored and therefore though John wrote in the Gentile Greek language the Churches Song for her Restauration and the destruction of her enemies is set forth to bee in Hebrew foure or five times in six verses together Rev. 19.1 c. Alleluja and Alleluja Amen Now as the Restauration of the Jewes is mainly looked at all along in all the Scriptures that concerne the glory of the universall Church on earth so it is spoken of as a further and greater thing then the conversion of their particular persons namely the dry bones must live and become a mighty Host or Army-multitude and the two dry stickes of Judah and Israel shall grow into one as ingrafted Sciences into a stocke and become one Nation gathered from all quarters of the world into one body Ezek. 37. And MANY of them that sleep in the dust shal awake some to everlasting life and c. Dan. 12.2 which cannot possibly bee understood of the last generall resurrection as wee shall demonstrate after in its proper place And Daniel himselfe at the end of one thousand three hundred thirty and five yeeres after the ceasing of the dayly sacrifice which falls into the time of calling and gathering the Jewes now not far off as after shall bee computed shall stand in the lotte Dan. 12. v. last upon which and the like expressions Paul in the 11. of Rom. v. 15. saith what shall bee the RECEIVING using a more comprehensive word then converting of the Jewes bee but LIFE from the DEAD hee saith not life from death as meaning onely spiritual life but in a fuller phrase according to the Greeke importeth a Resurrection too of the deceased beleevers And then addes v. 26. That there should come out of Zion the DELIVERER and shall turne away iniquity from Jacob the Apostle then looking upon it as a thing to come though Christ had already beene come and gone And speakes it in relation to the saving of the ALL of Israel intimating that the bringing in of the Jewes at the RESURRECTION OF ALL THINGS as the Apostle speaks Act. 3.21 would be a very GREAT and GLORIOUS businesse so as all the world should not choose but behold it with admiration And therefore this share of the Jewes in this MILLENARIE injoyment will not indure that this twentieth of Revelat. vers 4. should bee sleighted off with a metaphoricall glosse 8. For still mee thinkes I see more may bee digged out of this place worthy of consideration 'T is said The rest of the dead lived not againe as in relation to the dead Saints in
the LAMBS BOOKE OF LIFE The antithesis of which words distingnishing between them that are written in the LAMBS BOOKE and those that defile and make or dot abominations or leys doth seeme to intimate that they that are free from outward evill conversation but in all appearance and likelihood are holy are written in the Lambs booke And if any such fall off from this outward good conversation and fair-shew of holinesse and degenerate into an evill conversation they are put out of the Lambs booke As the Psalmist in Psalm 69. v. 21. to 29. speaking of those that should have pittied him in his afflictions but instead thereof so farre degenerated from their profession that they gave him gall for his meat and in his thirst gave him vinegar to drinke among other judgements upon them he prophesieth this for one Let them be blotted out of the book of the living and not be written with the righteous that is with them that at least in all appearance are righteous Which context of giving vinegar and gall c. is in the judgement of our last Translators applyed by the Evangelist Matth. 27.48 Mark 15.23 unto the degenerating Jewes of professors becoming persecutors of godlinesse offering Christ upon the crosse vinegar and wine mingled with bitter myrrh Even as one of those curses prophesied in that sixty nineth Psalm v. 25. let their habitations be desolate as it was first applyed to and executed upon that Apostate Judas according to the Apostles allegation Act. 1. So since upon the generality of the Jewes in their scattering for their falling off from the Gospell so plaine a Commentary upon their Law Suitable to this it is said in Revel 22 vers 19. If any man shall take away from the words of the booke of this prophesie God shall take away his PART OUT OF THE BOOKE OF LIFE and out of the HOLY CITY * ☞ and from the things which are WRITTEN IN THIS BOOKE And thus the generality of the Jewes at present are blotted out of the Lambs Booke whiles fallen off from the profession of true godlinesse And those likewise are blotted out in the second verse of this twelfth of Daniel that at first arose in outward profession for and in the behalfe of the common good cause at last fell off to their everlasting shame But those that are in the booke of election can never totally and finally fall away As their effectuall regeneration being once really begun can never utterly bee extinguished Once in Christ and ever in Christ ¶ For thirdly their awakening out of their sleep in the dust vers 2. signifies no more immediately and in the generall then the recovery of the Jewes from their dispersed despised condition among all Nations wherein they seemed afore that to lie as dead politically As afflictions are called a death killing and dying Rom. 8.36.2 Cor. 4.10 11. 2 Cor. 6.9 And a poore man because distressed and despised is as some learned conceive called a dead man in regard he is put in opposition to the living as meaning the rich Eccles 6.8 As on the other side the restauration of the Jewes from captivities under men is compared to the making dead bones to live again Ezek. 37. And their outward call thereunto is likened to a resurrection Rom. 11.15 though the event of both these two prophesies last quoted doth not stay there in an outward call and deliverance from captivity as to the Elect. For there are two sorts of Jewes as the sequell makes the distinction that are outwardly called and entered into the beginning or preparation to their restauration as it followes ¶ Fourthly It is said many not all shall awake and of them that awake some onely awake to everlasting life and the other to everlasting shame The meaning whereof must needs be to this purpose That all the native or naturall Jewes shall not be awakened to the generall call of the maine body of them unto their restauration but some there shall be even or them either so naturalized to Heathenisme or so diabolized to Turcisme or so superstitionized to Papisme at Judaized unto Leviticall ceremonies that they shall slight their call and so their recovery insomuch that they shall still sleep in the dust of their earthly miserable condition till the common deluge of destruction on Christs enemies sweepe them away with those to whom they adhered And againe of the maine body of them that are awakened even some of them imbracing true religion and the cause of Christ with a false heart and flagging in the pursuance thereof by reason of the then present troubles shall be cast off by the rest of the Church and so end in temporall and at last eternall shame Whiles on the other side the generality of the rest of them that were outwardly called attending upon that outward call till they were inwardly effectually called and so persevering in the saith and cause of Christ shall attaine to a three-fold life First The life of honorable liberty never more to be vassalized to other Nations Secondly The life of a most glorious religious Church-State never more to be scattered Thirdly At the end of their perseverance to the period of the thousand yeares to the life of eternall glory ¶ 5. So that the resurrection as some would call it here meant is not a resurrection to use their word in a proper sence That is it is not a Physicall resurrection viz. of the deceased bodies out of their graves but a metaphoricall resurrection of the living First politicall of their persons from bondage and then spirituall of their souls out of the state of unbeleefe The physicall resurrection of the dead elect Jewes is not till that resurrection of all beleevers which is at the end of these five and forty yeares mentioned vers 11 12. and at the beginning of the thousand yeares As the resurrection of all the wicked is not till the end of the thousand yeares as hath been afore discussed So that as the said thousand years of the RESTITUTION OF ALL THINGS is bounded with two physicall resurrections as hath been afore discussed So this five and forty years of the preparation to that RESTITUTION by stirring up the Jewes to stand for their liberty till they be setled is bounded with two resurrections the first metaphoricall the second physicall of which more after when we come to dispute the time when this RESTITUTION OF ALL THINGS shall begin as is hinted in the residue of this twelfth Chapter of Daniel from the fourth verse to the end § 22 The amplification of the Jewes State in that five and forty yeares is held forth in the third verse in two distinctions First In a distinction of their glory that are then effectually brought in Secondly In a distinction of their graces ¶ 1. The distinction of their glory is that they that be wise shall shine as the BRIGHTNESSE OF THE FIRMAMENT And they that turne many to righteousnesse or justification for
the Roman to bee the fourth Kingdome that so they might the better maintaine their expectation of the Messiah yet to come because that Kingdome was yet in being I say it was affirmed whosoever first affirmed it without all ground authority or probability the contrary also being easie to be proved viz. that the Jewes were of this opinion before our Saviours time as appears in Jonathan Ben Uziel the Chalde Paraphrast and by the fourth Book of Esdras which whatsoever the authority thereof be is sufficient to prove this being written by a Jew for it is saith Picus the first of their seventy Books of Cabala and before our Saviours comming as appears by many passages of Messiah expected and yet to appeare within foure hundred yeers after that supposed time of Esdras Certainly he that writ it meant no hurt to the Christians as will easily appear to him that reads it and finds the name Jesus and so often mention of the Sonne of God Which I note in case you should rather thinke it written after Christ The ancient mention thereof is by Clemens Alexandrinus Anno 200. CHAP. V. Of the Vote of Christians at least so named concerning the glorious state of things yet to be on earth afore the ultimate judgement Delivered not onely in short passages here and there sprinkled in their Works but in their great Councils and forms of Catechismes for the grounding of people in Religion § 1 TOuching the opinion of some learned Papists in the point now under consideration we gave you some instance afore in the first Book out of Lorinus a learned Papist his quotations of some of his owne Religion And out of learned A lapide though a ranke Papist confessing much of this point in his Commentary on Hos 3. v. 5. as his owne judgement quoting many Fathers c. to countenance his opinion therein adde now out of him on Hos 1. Chapter upon the tenth verse And the number of the children of Israel shall be as he sand of the sea which cannot be measured nor numbred he hath these words Dico ergo c. I say therefore saith A lapide this Prophesie began to be fulfilled by Christ who preached in person both to Jews and Israelites as Matth. 4 15. and after by Philip Peter and John Act. 8. Adde that daily many of Israel shall be converted And at last in the end of the world ALL THE ISRAELITES shall bee converted as saith the Apostle Rom. 11.26 And THEN shall this Prophesie of Hosea be perfectly fulfilled So S. Jerome and Christopherus a Castro And that by Israel must here bee understood as Gentiles so the natural Israelites converted unto Christ is the common exposition of the Fathers and School-men * Ita inquit A Lapid S. Hier. Cyril Ruffinus Haymo Hugo Albertus August l. 22. Contra Faustum cap. 89. saepe alibi Cyprian lib. Testim contra Judaeos cap. 19. Tertul. lib 4 contra Marc. cap. 16. Irenaeus lib. 1 cap. 4 Prosper lib. 2. De vocat Gentium cap. 18. Primas Anselm S. Thom. in Rom. 9. And upon v. 12. And the children of JVDAH and the children of ISRAEL shall be gathered together and appoint themselves one head c. For great shall be the day of Jezreel A lapade hath these words Then the Natural Jews and the Israelites shall be converted unto Christ ** Ita inquit A Lapid S. Hieron Haymo Alber. Vetab Arias a Castro They shall I say saith Alapide be gathered into one Church of Christ By Israel and Judah are fundamentally understood the true Israelites and those of Judah which shall bee converted unto Christ symbolically and mystically the Gentiles tobe coverted unto Christ And touching the great day of Jezreel that is the Day of the Messiah of which the Sibyl sang †Apud Virgil. Eclog. 4. Incipient magni procedere monises Then shall proceed the magnificent months c. As the Platonists called the time of the revolution and return of all things to their pristine or first perfection THE GREAT YEER So Christ brings the GREAT YEER when he repairs and reduceth all things to their primaeve orlinal felicity Again the day of Jezrreel signifies the Arm of God So all these daies of Jezreelare daies and works of the mighty arm of God so Arias And lastly The great day of Jezreel shall be the day of the Resurrection and Judgement So Cyril Adde to these things of Alapide That divers of the Popish Schoolmen viz. Aquinas Scotus and Cajetan hold many things of our Tenet according to Dr. â—rideaux his quotation of them § 2 As for Lutherans beside what Luther hinted in our first Book touching Abel and the Saints bodies after death Note the words of famous L. Osiander upon the twelfth of Daniel touching the computations of the times of Michael Messiah his delivering the Jews I think saith Osiander these yeers will fall in with that time in which the Popedome of Rome shall bodily be overthrown § 3 Out of the better sort of Christians viz. the choice Greâ—k and Latine Fathers and later learned pious Authors I have alleadged so much in our first Book that I shall now adde but some culled and picked flowers out of severall goodly Gardens asore omitted to make up the summe of the conclusion That our Thesis in the main is little lesse then as it were the voyce of the Law of nature in all men ¶ 1 Take in the first place as worthy to carry the colâ—urs Mr. Medes * Diatrib part 4. p. 455 c. p. 485. c. p. 490. c. p. 462. c. summary and pithy account * especially for Antiquity set forth long after I was a good way entred into this work Touching the question of the thousand yeers you may see I have demonstrated them to follow the times of the Beast and of the false Prophet and consequently the time of Antichrist And if the Apocalyps be canonicall Scripture it must needs be granted there is such a time to come or we must deny either Rome which now is to be Babylon or the Beast to be Antichrist or Antichristendome which those who opposed the ancient Chiliasts found so necessary as forced them having no other way to avoid their adversaries directly to deny the Apocalyps to be Scripture nor was it re-admitted till they thought they had found some commodious interpretation of the thousand yeers And yet the Apocalyps hath more humane not to speak of divine authoriy then any other book of the New Testament besides even from the time it was first delivered But we see ☞ what the zeale of opposition can do Justin Martyr alleadged This Dogma of the thousand yeers regnum or Kingdome was the general opinion of all orthodox Christians in the age immediately following the Apostles if Justin Martyr say true of whom see at large in our first Book and none knowne to deny it but Hereticks Irenaeus aâ—leadged See his words at length
5 Chap. Of Christians BOOK V. 1 Chap. Dr. Prideaux his Arguments against the future state of this glory on earth answered 2 Chap. Dr. Pareus his Arguments answered 3 Chap. Mr. Baylies nine Arguments answered 4 Chap. Mr. Hayne answered 5 Chap. An universal Argument of the generality of men answered 6 Chap. Containing our replies to mens objections or exceptions against our Arguments BOOK VI. The introduction laying forth the generall heads of what this future glorious state on earth shall be viz. 1 Chap. shews the Chaos preceding 2 Chap. The Creation constituting 3 Chap. The Dimensions 4 Chap. The Qualifications viz. Sect. 1. Shews it to be a Sin-lesse condition Sect. 2. Sorrow-lesse Sect. 3. Death-lesse From which three do issue those particulars in the Sect. 4. That there shall be no Humane ruling Majesties Coercive Superiorities Church-censures Fears Wants Desertions Labour Decay Procreation of children Sect. 5. Temptation-lesse Sect. 6. A Restauration of all the creatures Sect. 7 A Time-lesse state Sect. 8 A perfection of all qualities Sect. 9 A confluence of all comforts Sect. 10 The face and character of Eternity 5 Chap. The priviledges of the said state Sect. 1. The fulfilling of all Mysteries and Prophesies Sect. 2. A superabundant pouring out of the Spirit Sect. 3. A wonderful return of prayers Sect. 4. Those Church-ordinances then remaining shall be in a higher Key Sect. 5. Vnion of all Saints on earth Sect. 6. Honour to all that is holy BOOK VII 1 Chap. The Introduction 2 Chap. Several Prognosticks of the said glorious state on earth approaching Sect. 1. The expiration of some accounts Sect. 2 The might of the Churches enemies Sect. 3 The height of their wickednesse Sect. 4 Wars and rumors of Wars Sect. 5 A touch on other Prognosticks 3 Chap. Several Computations when the said glorious estate on earth shall begin Sect. 1 Reusners Sect. 2 Huets Sect. 3 The Rabbins Sect. 4 Brightmans Sect. 5 Alsteds Sect. 6. Medes Sect. 7 Parkers Account Sect. 8 Clavis Apocalyp Account Sect. 9 The Julian and Jews Account Sect. 10 Hainlinus Account Some Errata Page 23. line 48 put the at God to the word power p. 38. l. last save ' four move from the word opinion to the next word them p. 46. § 12. l. 3. r. Commentary p. 48. § d. l. 8 for being râ—are and ib. l. 12. change at world into p. 52. l. last save three remove the latter Parenthesis to next after 9 p. 63. l 10. for Sciences r. Scions p. ib. l. 13. from the end of the p. put out the Paren at But and insert it in the third l. following at beleevers p 66 r. fifth p 67. r. sâ—xth p 71 insert in l 24. at Alcoran ib. p. in l 36. insert at meaning these words as some compute and in the next l. save one insert at least p 73 insert at afterwards in the last l p 79 l 30 adde to the word John there p 83 l 8 at clouds p 86 § 1. l 1. put out p. 89 l 10 from the bottome insert at have the word fully p 92 in the Marg for lo r illo and for illit r. illis p 100 marg l 10 put at juxta and at simularetur and at Balaami and put out that at isâ—e p 117 l 16. for counter destruction r. counter distinction p 119 l last save one for sazed r saved p. 124. Sect 3. r. Sect 2 so accordingly in all the rest of the Sections to the end of the third Pook only in p. 232 and 233. Sect 3. is twice printed so that the first is to be read 32 according to that order the first error p. 124 put them in p. 126. l 8 put out p 133 marg l last save one for Ends. r AND 's p. 145. l 10 r governours p 158 for Act. 12 r by Arâ—ta Euseb l 1 c 12. p 179 § 15 l 20 r have p 181 marg l 20 for yee r yea p 201 marg l 4 r 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 That is p 220 marg l 12 r. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 p 232 r Sect. 32 p 342 last marg 〈◊〉 â—te r in the parenthesis saith p 471 in the title for ch 1 r. ch 2. And p 4â—3 for ch 1 r ch 3 And p 475 for c 2 r c 3 and so 477 479 481 483 485 487 489 There are some other Errata which time would not permit to conect As for the Latâ—ne of the first Book there was no leasâ—â—e at all to look over any part of it In obedience to an Order dated October 6. I have as my present weaknesse will give me leave perused that which hath been brought unto me written by Dr. Homes in several Books concerning the Kingdome of Christ on Earth and doe returns this as my sense of it 1 THe Subject which is the Reigne of our Saviour with his Saints on the earth is of a transcendent glory in it selfe of universal consequence to all persons and states of very great seasonablenesse for the present Times Like a peâ—ce of rich coine it hath been long buried in the earth but of late dayes digged up againe it begins to grow bright with handling and to passe current with great numbers of Saints and learned men of great Authority As the same Sâ—at at several seasons is the Evening-star setting immediately after the Sunne and the Morning-star shining immediately before it So was this Truth the Evening-star to the first coming of Christ and giving of the Spirit setting together with the glory of that Day in a night of Antichristianisme Now it appears againe in our Times as a Morning-star to that blessed Day of the second effusion of the Spirit and the second appearance of our Saviour in the glory of the Father 2 The manner of handling this Subject in this Book appears to be with piety and modesty learning and judgement industry and variety variety of divine matter excellent reading choice Scriptures and openings of Scriptures out of all which ariseth much present light many hints to more light quickning occasions to further searches and discoveries So that this Book is in one a well grown Orchard and a Nursery of Truths 3 The opinions which the Doctor holds forth in this Book cannot be expected to have a concurrence of all gracious and judicious Spirits or a cleernesse in all particulars the subject being a Prophetick Truth approaching indeed but still at some distance yet they all move upon the three-fold Hinge of three principal points which seem to lye faire and uppermost in the letter of divers Scriptures and have been stamped with the Authority of men eminent in holinesse and learning These three points are such as cut off all pretence to the flesh to sensuality carnality contention from the Reigne of Christ such as instruct the Saints to a peaceable patient and joyfull waiting for the coming of Christ That when he appears they may appear with him in glory such as being rightly understood confirme the letter and
purae piaeque Christianorum sententiae nonsunt multos hoc non agnoscere tibi significavi Eos enimtibi designabam qui nomine quidem CHRISTIANI dicuntur sunt verò ATHEI IMPII HAERETICI quod omnino blasphema impia stulta doceant § 2 Graecorum Antiquorum secundus est IRENAEVS qui storuit Anno 178. circiter post natum Christum Hác aetate inquit Abrahamus Bucholcerus in Indic Chronologi IRENAEVS Ecclesiae Lugdunensis Episcopus Polycarpi auditor contra Haereticos scripsit libros qui extant Dicit alicubise ista scribere Romanam sedem tenente duodecimo Episcopo Eleutherio qui hoc tempore Pontificatum gessit IRENAEI etiam temporibus adhuc durasse donum ejiciendi daemonia et sanandi multos testatur ipse lib. 2. adversus haereses Hujus IRENAEI meminit TERTVLLIANVS eumque nominat omnium doctrinarum curiosum exploratorem IRENAEUS aliquoties scripsit Johannem Apostolum vixisse usque ad tempora Trajani Polycarpum verò fuisse auditorem Johannis se Juvenem vidisse Polycarpum senem Sic Bucholcerus Nomen habuit IRENAEUS ut aiunt a componenda pace inter litigantes De hoc IRENAEO Magno doctissimus asserit Erasmus in Argumento ejus in Quintum librum illius Irenaei contra Haereses Quin HIERO NIMUS inquit ERASMUS alicubi testatur IRENAEUM sensisse cum CHILIASTIS cum aliâs tum enarrans EZECHIELIS caput trigesimum Sed in hujusmodi multis VETERES cum candore legendi sunt c. Sic Erasmus In quam de IRENAEO sententiam facilè descendent qui acutiori oculo perlegerint quintum illius IRENAEI librum contra HAERESES Ubi plurimum disputans pro resurrectione corporum sanctorum eos ipsos urget Prophetas qui tractant summoperè de eorundem PRIMA RESURRECTIONE ad plenam Judaeorum vocationem Particularius ILLE ut anteà JU MARTYR pro MILLE ANNIS urget Ezechielem pro RESURRECTIONE Nominatim cap. 37. v. 1. ad 15. Quem locum de Thesi nostrâ intelligendum demonstratio ejus 3. nostro libro instituenda convincet Vide sis IRENAEUM Edit Bas in 8. Lat. Anno 1571. ad pag. 545. 575. § 3 Ultimus Graecorum quem recitabimus Epiphanius qui floruit Anno circiter 365 haec habet verba 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. id est Porro alii dixerunt senem dixisse quod in prima resurrectione millenarium quendam annorum absolvemus in iisdem versantes in quibus etiam nunc nimirum legem servantes alia c. Unde liquidò constat vel Athanasium vel Paulinum vel quosdam extitisse circa vel ante tempus Epiphanii qui substantiam nostrae Theseos omnino defendebant Imò mihi palam videtur etiam ipsum Epiphanium ex verbis ejus statim insequentibus favisse aliquantulùm iis hanc opinionem tenentibus Verùm inquit sicut quidam affirmarunt hoc dixisse ipsum asseruerunt Et quòd quidem scriptum est de millenariâ hâc sectâ in Apocalypsi Johannis quòd apud plerosque liber receptus est etiam apud pios manifestum est c. Epiph. lib. 3. To. 2. juxta Edit Basil lat A. D. 1578. sub Titulo exemplar Paulini Episcopi p. 334. C. 335. A. edit Graec. Basil p. 435. SECT III. Of Latine Antiquities THe first in Seniority of Latine Learned Godly Ancients that is for our Position in TERTULLIAN Hee Apologized for the Christians about the yeare after Christ 180. His words in his fifth Booke against Marcion are to this effect Thou art a Priest for ever But Ezechias though he once was yet he was neither a Priest nor for ever c. But unto Christ will agree the order of Melchisedek because indeed Christ Gods proper and legimate High-priest of the Priest-hood of the Uncircumcision then specially constituted in the Nations of whom hee had more claime to bee received with vouchsafe at last to accept and blesse the circumcision and posterity of Abraham when at length they shall know him § 2 Lactantius very largely and learnedly discourseth the point in his seventh Booke of divine Institutions who lived in the time of Constantine the Great three hundred and ten yeeres after Christ so long since proving it from the Scriptures and withall alleading the consent of Philosophers Poets Sybils c. all which to translate into English would but bee tedious to them that understand onely that tongue besides the increase of charge in Printing And for those that understand Latine and Greek they have here at hand the minde of the Authour and his quotations in those languages whereby to read him and them in their owne idiom and phrase But to give the English Reader a few summary heads of what is in this large citation of Lactantius and his quotations it shall not bee grievous to me nor unnecessary for him In his seventh Book of Divine Institutions Chap. 1. hee saith thus In the fourth Booke saith hee wee have spoken of the first coming of the LORD Now let us relate his second which the Jewes also acknowledge and expect because it is of NECESSITY that hee should RETURN to Comfort them whom before he had come to call together In this second Chapter of that seventh Book Lactantius saith thus It is ordained by the disposal of the highest God that this unjust age a certaine space of times being runne shall have an end when all wickednesse being extinct and the soules of the godly called backe to a blessed life there shall flourish a quiet tranquil peaceable and golden age God himselfe then reigning In his fourteenth Chapter of the same Book hee saith That Plato and many others of the Philosophers whiles ignorant of the original of things and of that top of time wherein the World was made * said that many thousands of * ages have passed since this * most beautifull world thus adorned hath existed As per haps the Chaldeans who as Cicero hath delivered in his first Book of Divination do dream * that they have contained in * their Monuments foure hundred * and seventy thousand yeers But we whom the Divine Scriptures do instruct unto the knowledge of the truth have knowne the beginning and end of the World of which end wee shall speake in the end of this Book as wee did of the beginning in the second Let therefore Philosophers know who number thousands of Ages since the beginning of the World that the Sixth thousand yeer is not yet CONCLUDED or ENDED But that number being fulfilled of necessity there must bee an end and the state of humane things must been transformed into that which is better This Lactantius doth largely and learnedly prove from Gods making the World in six dayes and resting the seventh Alleadging the Prophet as it is his expression that BEFORE thy EYES O Lord a thousand yeers are but as ONE DAY c. Wee have saith Lactantius often said That lesser and small things are the figures and fore-representations of
END and the judgement of the immortal God shall come to mortals then shall come upon men the GREAT JUDGEMENT and the BEGINNING c. as 't is in that Sibyl But saith Lactantius speaking to this of the Sibyl Neverthelesse all universally shall not bee then judged of God but those onely which are verst in the Religion of God The Poets saith Lactantius in the 22. Chap. of the aforesaid Book by Poetical licentiousnesse corrupted that which they had received for in that they fang That men having finished a thousand yeers among the dead they should be restored to life again as Virgil saith When all these soules have turned the wheele at the forgetfull RIVER of death by the space of a thousand yeers God cals forth these unmindfull in a great Troup that they may see againe these places that are upon the convex face of the earth and shall againe begin willingly to return to their bodies Herein their understanding deceived them saith Lactantius That the dead shall rise againe not after a thousand yeers of their death but that being restored to life againe they may REIGNE A THOUSAND YEERS WITH GOD. By God Lactantius meanes Christ as he openly explained himselfe but a little afore Of which Resurrection saith Lactant. Chap. 23. the Philosophers also endeavoured to say something as corruptly as the Poets For Pythagoras disputed that the soules of the deceased did passe into new bodies but foolishly as hee said himselfe was made up of Euphorbus his soule Chrysippus spake better who as Cicero saith established the Porch of the Stoicks he in his books which hee wrote concerning PROVIDENCE speaking of the renovation of the World brings in this Seeing * things are so it appears it is not impossible that we also when we have finished this present life after certain wheelings about of times should bee restored again into this very estate in which we now are And the Sibyl saith thus It is hard indeed to beleeve but when the judgement of the world and of Mortals shall come hee shall send the wicked into darknesse c. but those that imbrace godlinesse SHALL AGAINE LIVE UPON EARTH GOD GIVING THEM BOTH SPIRIT HONOUR and LIFE Chap. 24. Lactantius faith I will adde the rest Therefore saith he the SONNE of the Highest and Greatest God shall come that hee may judge both quicke and dead according to that of the Sibyl Then shall there bee confusion of all mortals of the whole earth and the OMNIPOTENT himselfe shall come upon his Tribunal to judge the soules of quicke and dead and all the world But when hee shall doe that saith Lactantius and shall restore the just that have beene from the beginning unto life hee shall * converse among men a thousand * yeeres and shall rule them with * a most righteous Government Which somewhere the Sibyl proclaimes Hear me O yee men the eternal King doth reigne c. Then saith Lactantius They that shall bee alive in their bodies shall not dye but by the space of those THOUSAND yeeres shall generate an infinite multitude and their off-spring shall bee holy c. And they * that shall bee raised from the * dead shall bee OVER THE DEAD AS JUDGES But the Gentile Nations shall not bee utterly extinguished but some shall bee left for the victory of God that they may bee triumphed over by the just and brought under the yoake of perpetual servitude A little afore that the Prince of Devils the forger of all evil shall bee * bound with chaines and shall * bee in hold all the THOUSAND * yeer es of THECELESTIAL EMPIRE under which righteousnesse shall reign over the world After whose coming the just shall bee gathered together from all parts of the earth c. and the holy Câ—â—IE shall bee placed in the * midst of the earth in which the BUILDER thereof GOD together with his just ones ruling shall ABIDE Which City the * Sibyl thus points out And the City which God made the same hee made brighter then the Sunne Moone or Starres Then all darknesse shall bee taken away c. The Moone shall bee as bright as the Sunne and the Sunne sevenfold brighter then it is c. The earth shall abound with fruitfulnesse c. The whole nature of all things shall joy in freedome from dominion of evill All beasts and birds not preying on one another shall bee at peace one with another c. quoting the Poets touching the golden Age shewing their error in this that mistaking the Prophets who for the certainty of things spake of them as past though minded them as to come they thought they were all past Alleadging also the Sibyls that in divers places affirme that men shall live a most quiet and plentiful life and shall reigne together with God and the Kings of the Nations shall come from the bounds of the earth with their gifts and shall adore and honour the great King c. These things saith Lactantius Chap. 25. are those which are spoken by the Prophets that they shall come to passe whose ☞ testimonies and words I deemed not needfullto set downe because it would bee an infinite worke If any aske when those things shall come to passe I but now said above that that * change must needs bee when * SIX THOUSAND YEERS * shall bee compleated and that chiefe day of the last con ☞ clusion of them doth now draw neer Touching the signes you may know them by the Prophets c. when this summe of six thousand yeeres shall bee compleat they teach who have wrote of the quantity of the number of yeers since the Creation according as they have gathered it out of the holy Scriptures and divers Histories which Writers although they vary and the summe of their number differs yet every mans expectation seems to bee not beyond two hundred yeers hence Yea the thing it selfe shews that the fall and ruine of things will bee in a short time * onely the CITY of ROME being now in safety there seems no cause of feare in any such thing But when that head of * the World shall fall and bee * a RUINE instead of ROME * as the Sibylls foretell who * doubts but the end to humane affaires and the whole World is now come Wee said saith Lactantius Chap. 26. a little afore that in the beginning of the holy Kingdome it shall bee that the Prince of Devils shall be bound by God But that same Prince when the one thousand yeers that * is when the 7000 yeers shall * begin to determine hee shall bee loosed againe c. and shall stir up all Nations under the dominion of the just to warre against the holy City whereupon innumerable people shall bee gathered together who shall besiege it Then shall the last wrath of God come upon the Nations and overthrow them unto one man with many terrible shakings c. of the earth and other wonderfull signes c. and infinite
a glorious state of all things Gen. 1.26 And God said Let us make man in our Image after our likenesse and let them have dominion over the fish of the Sea and over the fowle of the Aire and over the Cattell and over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creepeth on the earth 27. So God created man in his owne Image c. 28. And God blessed them and God said unto them be fruitfull and multiply and replenish the earth and SVBDVE IT and have DOMINION over the fish of the sea and over the fowle of the aire and over EVERY LIVING THING that moveth on the earth Psal 8.1 O LORD our LORD how excellent is thy name IN ALL THE EARTH who hast set thy glory above the heavens 2. Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings thou hast ordained strength because of thine enemies that thou mightest still the enemy ard the avenger 3. When I consider thy Heavens the worke of thy fingers the Moone and the Stars which thou hast ordained 4. What is man that thou art mindfull of him and the Sonne of Man that thou visitest him 5. For thou hast made him a little lower then the Angels and hast crowned him with glory and honour 6. Thou madest him to have DOMINION OVER THE WORKES OF THY HANDS thou hast put ALL THINGS UNDER HIS FEET c. Heb. 2.5 For unto the Angels he hath not put in subjection the WORLD TO COME whereof we speake 6. But one in a certaine place testified saying what is man that thou art mindfull of him or the sonne of man that thou visitest him 7. Thou madest him a little lower then the Angels thou crownest him with glory and honour and didst set him OVER the workes of thy hands 8. Thou hast put ALL THINGS in subjection UNDER HIS FEET for in that hee hath put ALL in subjection under him he left NOTHING that is not put under him 9. But now WEE SEE NOT YET ALL THINGS put under him but we see Jesus who was made a little lower then the Angels for the suffering of death crowned with glory and honour that he by the grace of God should taste of death for every man § 1 AS Saint Iohn fetcheth in the Notions of the terrestriall Paradise to describe New Hierusalem of which Revel 21. or which is all one the glorious state of the Church that it shal have on earth before the last Judgement Revel 22. or else we shall make John to speake impertinently for in supreame glory is no need of a river of water or of streets or of a tree of Life or of twelve sorts of fruit one for each month or of leaves to heale the Nations or to make him speake untruly if any would turne it to an Allegory of a fountaine of Doctrine or of more and fresh effusions of the Spirit or of Christ to beare any further fruit he there laying downe all 1 Cor. 15.28 even so the Prophet David falls upon a divine meditation of the estate of Adam in innocency to compose a Propheticall Psalme of praise for what God would doe for his people on earth before the ultimate end of the world as the Apostle Paul expounds him in the place aforesaid § 2 Should seem that though some things by Adams fall were irrecoverably lost in specie in their proper kind though not vertually and equivalently as mans freedome from corporall death yet other things as this dominion of man over all things was not so forfeited but that in Christ first or last it is recovered And therefore though David knew full well Adams fall as appeares by Psal 51.5 yet looking upon the SONNE OF MAN Christ in this Psalme he holds up his head and heart and sings out shrilly this praise in this Psalme of hope that this dominion shall be made good to man on earth to the utmost § 3 For surely there is no imagining of this state to be of Saints in the highest Heavens that there they should have dominion over the Beasts Fishes and Fowls or over wicked men properly that are then in the infernal Lake wholly under the sole power of the Prince of Darknesse and this was not performed on earth unto Davids time who from his youth to his end was ever and anon in danger of Beasts or beastiall men of the Lion and the Beare of Goliah of Saul of Absolom of forreigne enemies c. Nor was it ever since fulfilled but that the Saints the Members of the SONNE OF MAN have been at the same passe for the generall with David or worse as we have and shall heare abundantly § 4 Yet this must be fulfilled visibly on earth as saith the Psalmist in this eighth Psalme so as the enemy and avenger among men must bee stilled ver 2. And all the Creatures subdued as it is in the rest of the Psalme and both so as that the Saints mouthes may be full of praise according to the forme of this Psalme and this must be fulfilled too visibly on earth saith the Apostle in the said second of Hebrewes Unto the Angels saith he ver 5. God hath not subjected THE WORLD TO COME of which WE SPEAKE No for they are charged to be in subjection to Christ chap. 1. ver 6. Nor hath God said to any of the Angels sit thou at my right hand * Mat. 24.14 Luke 2.1 Luke 4.5 Luk. 21.26 Acts 11.28 Act. 17.6 Act. 17.31 Act. 19.27 Act. 24.5 Rom. 10.18 Hebr. 1.6 Heb. 2.5 Rev. 3.10 Rev. 12.9 Rev. 16.14 untill I make thine enemies thy footstool ver 13. but this must be fulfilled on earth to men in Christ through him For the Apostles first phrase in that fifth verse of the second Chapter 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is spoken with great emphasis with a double emphaticall Article sounding as we speake in English THAT SAME world even THAT that is TO COME and yet still meaning a state on earth for the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 rendered world in propriety of signification signifies the inhabited world as men inhabite their dwelling houses 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 an house being of the Kindred of the world and in common use it is put to signifie the world on earth yea so used by the Holy Ghost in the New Testament at least fifteen times * The Greek is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. The word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 being the first Aor of subj mood as I conceive hath the signification of a suture Of this place of Scripture see more in this third Book chap. 2. Sect. 10. and sometimes in those places earth is adjoyned for plainer expression yea used so to signifie the world on earth in most of the said places as thereby to meane the Roman Monarchy the Romans then ruling the whole earth when the Apostles wrote as in two of those places viz. Luke 2.1 Act. 11.28 the Roman Emperour is expressed by name Yea lastly so constantly used in the New Testament
And accordingly John shews it us Chapt. 11. Chapt. 12 Chapt. 13 Chap. 19. Chap. 20. Lastly Mr. Baily confutes himselfe as hee propounds his argument For hee saith our Doctrine makes the day openâ— when we say The day shall be either one thousand six hundred and fifty or one thousand six hundred ninety five Surely this is not to make the day so certaine or the yeer For saith the Philosopher qui indefinite c. He that answers indefinitely answers nothing Beside we cannot for our lives count so exactly but we may misse at least one yeer if we did absolutely pitch on any one account that were never so right in the footing For my part I shall affirme what is most probable about the account when I come to the seventh and last Book SECT VII Mr. Bailyes seventh Argument THe reward of the Martyrs is everlasting life in the heavens promised to them at Christs comming to judge the just and unjust therefore it is not temporall in an earthly Kingdome of a thousand yeers The Antecedent is proved Matth. 5.10 2 Tim. 4.6 2 Thess 1.6 7 8 9 10. which without doubt is not before the last judgement else the Martyrs would be in a worse case then the soules of other Saints continuing in heaven injoying the Trinity yea a punishment to them being brought downe to the earth to returnâ— to a body not like to the glorious body of Christ nor yet unto these incorruptible immortall spirituall bodies which yet are promised to the least of the faithfull at their resurrection 1 Cor. 15. But unto such a body that eats drinks sleeps fights delights in fleshly pleasures and converseth with beasts and earthly creatures in such a Paradise whereof the Turkish Alcoran and the Jewish Talmud doth speak much But to a godly soule is very tastelesse and to a soul that hath been in heaven exceeding burthensome Answ first We deny the consequence of the Argument For Gods rewarding his people on earth doth not anticipate heaven nor the reward in heaven cut off the rewards on earth See Mat. 19.29 shall receive an hundred fold and shall also inherit eternall life And this in 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the New Creation as the word signifies And when they sit on Thrones according to Dan. 7.22 which is according to our Text of Rev. 20.4 Secondly we say that those places Mr. B. brings for the proof of his Antecedent doe prove our assertion viz. of an happinesse of the Saints on earth as well as in heaven As that in 1 Tim. 4.6 7 8. For verse 8. it is said At that day and particularly at Christs appearing To understand which see verse 1. And remember our arguing upon those words Shall judge the quicke and the dead at his appearing and his Kingdome Compare Rev. 19. latter end with Rev. 20.3 4. Likewise that which Mr. Baily urgeth out of 2 Thess 1.6 7 8 9.10 plainly proves a reward on earth as well as in heaven It is a RIGHTEOUS thing c. It is mercy to the Saints but righteousnesse chiefly appears upon the wicked that are punished And this appears more to all the world being done on earth To you that are troubled REST WITH US The Apostle aims at a Rest first on earth compare Heb. 2.5 and Chapter 4. verse 9. Rest when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from HEAVEN Not in Heaven And the flames of fire are expresse Rev. 17 16. and Chapter 18. verse 8 and 9. and Chapter 19 two last Lastly It is said in that 2 Thess 1.9 They shall be punished from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his power But Christ hath no power in heaven at the ultimate day of judgement but then layes downe all 1 Cor. 15.24 As for Matth. 5.10 there is no mention of the place but in the word Heaven not expressing which of the three heavens as Paul distinguisheth Now St. John calls the â—â—te of the thousand yeers Heaven Rev. 21.1 And in this place of Matth. 5.10 The adjoyning the word KINGDOME to Heaven clearly imports a state on earth For in heaven above nor Saints nor Christ have any Kingdome at the ultimate day of judgement Yee see now how truely Mr. B. saith without doubt the reward in these places is not till the last day of judgement As for M. B. words The Martyrs would be in worse case c. They are grounded on a mistake For all the Saints both the deceased and living shall then share in the same glory on earth For those words It would bee a punishment c. These all flow from ignorance of what the Scripture hath said in this point viz. that their bodies shall in the thousand yeers bee immortall and glorious and conformable to Christs body as we have shewed afore For that Mr. Baily concludes of fighting in the thousand yeers c. let him affirm it when he can without contradicting himself he affirming it a time of all corporall pleasures and when we affirme it And for Turkish Alcoran and Jewish Talmud we have nothing to do with any thing but what we are convinced is according to Scripture But it is the Scottish manner to dispute by branding with reproaches But sure their contrary opinion tends to Familisme SECT VIII Mr. Baylies eighth Argument § 1 THe opinion of the Millenaries supposeth the restauration of Jerusalem and of the Jewish Kingdome after their destruction by the Romans But the Scriptures deny this Ezek. 16.53.55 When I shall bring againe the captivity of Sodome and of Samaria and her daughters then will I bring again the captivity of thy Captives c. The Jews saith Mr. Baily are never to be restored to their ancient outward estate much lesse to a greater and more glorious Kingdome Jerusalem was to be re-builded and the spirituall glory of the second Temple was to be greater then the first And in the end of the same Chapter the restitution of the Jews after the Babylonish Captivity by vertue of the New Covenant is promised But the outward estate of that people was never to be restored to its ancient lustre more then Samaria or Sodome As Amos speakes of Samaria Chap. 5. 2. The Virgin of Israel is fallen and shall no more rise And Isa saith of Jerusalem The transgression thereof shall be heavy and it shall fall and not rise againe According to the prophesie of Jacob Gen. 49.10 The Scepter shall not depart from Judah till Shiloh come Importing saith Mr. Baily that the Tribe of Judah should ever have some outward visible rule till the comming of Christ in the flesh but thereafter the Scepter and Power of the Church shall be onely spirituall in the hand of Shiloh the Messias He was the substance and body of all these types the restauration of Jerusalem and the erecting of the Monarchy in Judah § 2 Answ The Scripture doth not deny the restauration of Jerusalem but affirme it and that most strongly as we have shewed in many
HARD BONDAGE Observe both to what persons and what time these high expressions relate before largely opened and we shal easily conclude this Text was never yet fulfilled and therefore according to the truth of God must bee fulfilled before the ultimate day of judgement for with that time this Prophesie cannot agree ¶ 6 In Isa 25.8 we have it plenissimè planissimè most fully and plainly That in that day viz. of the great restauration of the Church and ruine of their enemies verse 5 6. The Lord will WIPE AWAY ALL TEARS FROM ALL FACES And the rebuke of his people shall hee take away FROM OFF ALL THE EARTH for the Lord hath spoken it Which was never yet fulfilled and therefore is yet to come at the time we treat off as hath been before demonstrated ¶ 7 Isa 54.13 14. is also very high in expressions Thy children shall be taught of the Lord and great shall be the peace of thy children In righteousnesse shalt thou be ESTABLISHED thou shalt be far from oppression for thou SHALT NOT FEAR and FROM TERROR for it SHAL NOT COME NEER THEE You see the expressions are exceeding high and they are evidently spoken concerning external rest as well as internal and wee see it by experience that this place was never yet fulfilled therefore it is yet to come as we have cleered it afore ¶ 8 In Isa 60.14 c. it is thus written The Sonnes of them that aâ—flicted thee shall come BENDING TO THEE and all that despised thee shall BOW THEMSELVES DOWN AT THE SOLES of thy feet Whereas thou hast been forsaken I will make thee an ETERNAL EXCELLENCY violence shall be NO MORE heard in thy land The dayes of thy mourning shall be ENDED Which place relates to our Thesis as is before demonstrated The expressions are far too high for us to acknowledge they have been fulfilled therefore we must expect them yet to come before the ultimate day of judgement for that will be no fit time for this Prophesie ¶ 9. Isa 65.19 is likewise very full to the particular in hand though in few words viz. I will joy in my people and the voyce of weeping or crying shall be NO MORE HEARD IN HER. Let the Reader judge whether this was ever yet fulfilled ¶ 10. Isa tells us Chap. 66.12 Thus saith the Lord I will extend peace to her the Church consisting of Jews and Gentiles as a river and the glory of the Gentiles like a flowing stream I leave it likewise to the Reader to consider whether hee hath not reason to expect this as yet to come ¶ 11 We come to the Prophesies of Jeremiah Chap. 23.3 4. I will gather the remnant of my flocke out of all Countries c. and they shall fear no more nor be dismayed Which expressions are a great deal too high for our knowledge of Scripture of history or of experience to acknowledge them to have been fulfilled to this day And therefore our faith must be on God for the fulfilling of them and that before the ultimate day of judgement as the nature of the things require ¶ 12 We have in the same Prophet Chap. 30. verse 10. Jacob shall returne and shall be in rest and quiet and none shall make him afraid ¶ 13 Place is in Jer. 46.27 28. to the same effect ¶ 14 Place is in Ezek. 28.24 There shall be no more a pricking briar unto the house of Israel nor any grieving thorne of all that are round about them ¶ 15 Place Mich. 4.1 2 3. The same with Isa 2. v. 2 3 4. It s added here in verse 4. They shall sit every man under his owne vine c. and none shall make them afraid ¶ 16 Place Zeph. 3.13 14 15. They shall feed and lye downe and none shall make them afraid Sing O daughter of Zion rejoyce with all the heart the Lord hath taken away thy judgements he hath cast out thine enemies The Lord is in the midst of thee thou shalt not see evill any more This and all the rest have been proved to mean the time intended in our Position § 2 Adde in the New Testament ¶ 1 Matth. 19.29 Shall receive an hundred fold and inherit eternal life of the large opening of this place see before in the third Book ¶ 2 That in 2 Thess 1.7.9 10. To you REST as Heb. 4. when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed FROM HEAVEN his enemies being punished from the presence of the Lord as Chap. 2. and from the glory of his POWER ¶ Rev. 7.16 17 They that are sealed c. serve him day and night in HIS TEMPLE he that sitteth on the Throne shall dwell among them They shall hunger no more for the Lamb in the middest of the Throne shall feed them and wipe away all tears from their eyes ¶ 4 Rev. 21.4 St. John speaking of the state of the Church in the thousand yeers saith God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes and there shall be no more sorrowing nor crying nor paine Every verse of this Chapter shewes it cannot bee meant of everlasting happinesse in the highest heavens Let the close of this Section be to encourage us to patience Patience in perseverance and patience in sufferance Now is Christs Kingdome of patience But anon his Kingdome of peace Twice it is said of the present state of sufferings Here is the patience of the Saints Rev. 13.10 and 14.12 Once it is said Keep the word of patience Rev. 3.10 But after a while comes the Kingdome of peace therefore Christ seales up all the Bible and all the Revelation almost with this Rev. 22.11 12. He that is righteous let him be righteous still He that is holy let him be holy still and behold I come quickly and my reward is with me Then in the last verse save one sc 20. Surely I come quickly Amen Amen Then to that end Iohns prayer closeth all as I close in verse 21. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all Amen SECT III. § 1 THus you have seen it is a sorrowlesse condition Next follows it shall be a deathlesse condition The Elect once raised at the beginning of the thousand yeers shall dye no more much lesse those alive and changed For if those alive shall not prevent them that are asleep given by the Apostle as an answer to an Objection against this Resurrection much lesse shall they that are alive being the patterne to whom the dead are promoted bee sent to death as to give place to the Elect dead that are raised And if all the Elect are raised to what end or use shall they dye that are alive If it be the priviledge that the other Saints shall be alive at Christs comming why shall they dye when here in soule and body they may behold him which is a fuller injoyment If this time of Christs appearance at the beginning of the thousand yeers be the Kingdome of Saints the prefacing beginning of their full