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book_n law_n moses_n people_n 3,133 5 5.0838 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00698 A vvoorke of Ioannes Ferrarius Montanus, touchynge the good orderynge of a common weale wherein aswell magistrates, as priuate persones, bee put in remembraunce of their dueties, not as the philosophers in their vaine tradicions haue deuised, but according to the godlie institutions and sounde doctrine of christianitie. Englished by william Bauande.; De republica bene instituenda, paraenesis. English Ferrarius, Johannes, 1485 or 6-1558.; Bavand, William. 1559 (1559) STC 10831; ESTC S102013 301,803 438

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call_n ioigne_v their_o private_a do_n to_o the_o common_a preferment_fw-mi y_fw-fr ●_o thereby_o law_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n which_o we_o do_v address_n and_o allow_v a_o great_a part_n whereof_o depend_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n wisdom_n as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v open_v for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o that_o compaignie_a shall_v be_v bring_v to_o embrace_v virtue_n &_o to_o agree_v together_o who_o governor_n swerve_v on_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n not_o respect_v the_o common_a profit_n nor_o yet_o true_a godliness_n but_o only_o seek_v the_o bait_n of_o vainglory_n and_o allurement_n of_o private_a gain_n give_v no_o small_a occasion_n unto_o the_o people_n which_o of_o theimselue_n be_v easy_o corrupt_v by_o the_o naughty_a ensample_n of_o other_o both_o to_o fall_v from_o honest_a live_n and_o also_o be_v not_o therefore_o punish_v to_o be_v to_o moche_v emholden_v and_o to_o fall_v to_o wilfulness_n therefore_o there_o 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to_o forget_v old_a displeasure_n how_o a_o pernicious_a a_o thing_n sedition_n be_v and_o the_o chief_a cause_n that_o move_v man_n to_o rebellion_n loiterer_n and_o idle_a vagaboundes_a must_v either_o be_v force_v to_o work_v for_o their_o live_n or_o else_o be_v banish_v the_o country_n provision_n must_v be_v have_v in_o hospital_n spittelle_n &_o other_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a people_n we_o be_v allure_v by_o many_o mean_n to_o embrace_v virtue_n dream_n although_o they_o be_v most_o comenlye_o but_o mere_a fancy_n yet_o sometime_o we_o be_v warn_v thereby_o to_o do_v that_o be_v good_a and_o to_o eschew_v that_o be_v evil_a the_o eight_o book_n man_n constitution_n must_v not_o disagre_a from_o god_n ordinance_n what_o a_o plague_n it_o be_v to_o y_fw-mi ●_o people_n to_o have_v a_o tiraunt_n to_o be_v their_o governor_n tyranny_n procee_v of_o impiety_n juill_a magistrate_n be_v set_v to_o rule_v over_o the_o people_n for_o their_o iniquity_n 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a_o work_n of_o joannes_n ferrarius_n montanus_n touching_n the_o good_a order_v of_o a_o common_a weal_n wherein_o aswell_o magistrate_n as_o private_a person_n be_v put_v in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o duty_n not_o as_o the_o philosopher_n in_o their_o vain_a tradition_n have_v devise_v but_o according_a to_o the_o godly_a institution_n and_o sound_n doctrine_n of_o christianity_n english_v by_o william_n bavande_n 1559._o ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o john_n kingston_n for_o john_n wight_n dwell_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o virtuous_a princess_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n long_a reign_n prosperous_a health_n and_o perpetual_a felicity_n that_o elect_a vessel_n and_o bless_a apostle_n s._n 13._o paul_n say_v that_o all_o power_n come_v from_o god_n and_o that_o he_o that_o resist_v power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n whereas_o then_o 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point_n of_o ungentlenes_n may_v stain_v he_o if_o that_o by_o sin_n and_o a_o continual_a corruption_n of_o life_n he_o be_v not_o lead_v to_o the_o contrary_a wherefore_o it_o be_v most_o for_o his_o behoof_n to_o entre_fw-fr such_o a_o trade_n of_o live_v as_o whereby_o he_o may_v recover_v and_o show_v himself_o by_o the_o covenaunt_n of_o his_o society_n to_o be_v bear_v unto_o the_o appli_a of_o virtue_n not_o so_o moche_v but_o the_o philosopher_n heathen_a writer_n by_o search_n of_o thing_n learned_a that_o nature_n have_v lay_v in_o we_o certain_a sparkle_n and_o cherishemente_n of_o virtue_n whereby_o incontinent_a we_o shall_v be_v move_v to_o honesty_n and_o goodness_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v show_v the_o nighness_n of_o our_o reason_n unto_o god_n if_o we_o be_v not_o hinder_v therein_o by_o a_o certain_a inward_a corrupeion_n and_o untowardnes_n which_o even_o within_o our_o body_n swerve_v from_o goodness_n forget_v that_o the_o
other_o that_o we_o will_v not_o abide_v ourselves_o so_o say_v tully_n they_o which_o surmount_v sestio_n other_o in_o virtue_n and_o excellency_n of_o judgement_n perceive_v the_o aptness_n of_o man_n wit_n and_o capacity_n in_o learning_n where_o they_o live_v scatter_a gather_v they_o together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o break_v they_o from_o their_o savagenes_n unto_o justice_n and_o mildness_n then_o they_o enclose_v weal_n with_o wall_n weal_n which_o because_o they_o contain_v the_o common_a profit_n we_o call_v common_a then_o assemble_v of_o man_n which_o afterward_o they_o call_v citee_n then_o join_v of_o house_n which_o we_o call_v town_n establish_v both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n law_n by_o they_o be_v find_v out_o and_o so_o between_o this_o decente_fw-la kind_n of_o life_n and_o the_o other_o brutish_a there_o be_v no_o further_a difference_n then_o in_o the_o one_o violence_n in_o other_o right_a the_o one_o of_o these_o we_o may_v use_v but_o both_o at_o one_o time_n we_o can_v not_o will_v you_o have_v violece_n than_o right_n be_v displace_v that_o be_v to_o say_v judgement_n whereupon_o all_o right_n be_v uphold_v mislike_v you_o judgement_n or_o do_v you_o bar_v they_o all_o together_o then_o needs_o must_v violence_n bear_v rule_n which_o matter_n he_o also_o under_o a_o pretty_a circumlocution_n have_v express_v in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es fourthe_o of_o his_o invective_n against_o catiline_n thus_o this_o only_a quarrel_n of_o dissension_n have_v be_v find_v since_o the_o citee_n be_v first_o build_v wherein_o all_o man_n judgement_n have_v agree_v together_o in_o one_o save_v such_o as_o sing_v they_o must_v needs_o perish_v have_v rather_o come_v to_o naught_o with_o company_n then_o alone_o these_o man_n do_v i_o always_o except_o and_o willing_o sequestrate_n from_o the_o rest_n but_o all_o other_o good_a lord_n how_o many_o in_o number_n with_o what_o earnest_a mind_n how_o stout_a courage_n do_v they_o agree_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o safeguard_n of_o their_o country_n whereby_o you_o perceive_v a_o certain_a shadow_n or_o if_o you_o listen_v so_o rather_o to_o term_v it_o a_o certain_a view_n or_o shape_n of_o gentleness_n which_o by_o the_o towardness_n of_o nature_n we_o attain_v unto_o by_o be_v in_o citee_n wherein_o as_o socrates_n say_v we_o may_v well_o say_v this_o be_v i_o this_o be_v thou_o wherein_o we_o ought_v so_o to_o desire_v riches_n y_fw-fr t_o the_o poor_a be_v not_o over_o lay_v nor_o oppress_v but_o covetuousnes_n we_o must_v seek_v wealth_n to_o maintain_v a_o moderate_a port_n and_o to_o releve_n the_o needy_a not_o to_o be_v occasion_n either_o of_o covetuousnes_n or_o pleasure_n whereby_o less_o unquietness_n &_o envy_n shall_v arise_v by_o motion_n whereof_o when_o the_o people_n of_o mitilene_n as_o valerius_n probus_n mention_v do_v offer_v unto_o pyttacus_n many_o m._n acre_n of_o land_n he_o only_o take_v one_o c._n saying_n give_v not_o that_o to_o i_o wherefore_o many_o will_v envy_v i_o and_o mo_z desire_n to_o have_v from_o i_o a_o deed_n no_o less_o wise_a than_o modest_a pittacus_n for_o he_o consider_v that_o those_o town_n be_v seldom_o quiet_a and_o without_o privy_a grudge_n where_o riches_n be_v get_v by_o hook_n or_o crook_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o hindrance_n of_o good_a man_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o ensample_n i_o be_v able_a to_o report_v a_o wonderful_a number_n both_o wherein_o the_o roman_n and_o also_o other_o common_a weal_n by_o this_o only_a fault_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o great_a danger_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o hasten_v to_o that_o end_n whereby_o be_v get_v the_o true_a honour_n of_o blessedness_n and_o not_o that_o only_a which_o be_v accept_v among_o man_n ¶_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o iiii_o chapter_n that_o common_a weal_n begin_v when_o man_n first_o enter_v society_n of_o life_n and_o how_o we_o must_v be_v have_v ourselves_o therein_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o other_o frame_a bouse_n of_o blessedness_n than_o the_o philosopher_n teach_v but_o have_v now_o draw_v out_o plain_o or_o rather_o slight_o set_v forth_o the_o form_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n next_o of_o all_o it_o come_v to_o hand_n how_o therein_o one_o profit_v a_o other_o whereby_o we_o do_v measure_v the_o weal_n which_o we_o term_v common_a a_o word_n more_o use_v then_o understand_v yea_o among_o such_o as_o travail_v in_o the_o common_a weal_n but_o for_o this_o point_n we_o must_v first_o thorough_o know_v what_o appertain_v to_o a_o citee_n ere_o we_o meddle_v with_o the_o order_v of_o a_o common_a weal_n moreover_o two_o thing_n commodity_n must_v principal_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o citee_n first_o of_o all_o that_o a_o man_n do_v seek_v his_o own_o commodity_n honest_o and_o without_o any_o wrong_n to_o other_o which_o do_v belong_v unto_o private_a profit_n which_o we_o may_v lawful_o tender_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o do_v not_o offend_v any_o law_n or_o common_a ordinance_n of_o the_o citee_n sing_v according_a to_o the_o stoike_n and_o marcus_n tullius_n his_o opinion_n we_o do_v not_o account_v any_o thing_n profitable_a although_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o to_o our_o commodity_n unless_o it_o be_v honest_a that_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v answerable_a to_o uprightnes_n and_o goodness_n and_o to_o knit_v up_o short_o unless_o it_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o law_n which_o reign_v amongst_o man_n second_o we_o must_v have_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o those_o thing_n whereupon_o the_o common_a profit_n depend_v and_o such_o thing_n do_v we_o term_v public_a or_o common_a when_o as_o we_o do_v not_o only_o prefer_v honesty_n before_o profit_n but_o wealth_n also_o consent_v upon_o the_o common_a worship_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o whole_a citee_n with_o all_o study_n of_o mind_n all_o endeavour_n to_o virtue_n which_o thing_n none_o do_v but_o a_o good_a citizen_n who_o notwithstanding_o we_o do_v severe_a from_o a_o good_a man_n who_o as_o one_o pass_a the_o reach_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o the_o love_n that_o he_o bear_v to_o virtue_n do_v well_o deserve_v of_o mankind_n for_o he_o be_v call_v a_o civil_a man_n which_o be_v studious_a to_o man_n keep_v the_o law_n and_o judgement_n which_o so_o far_o as_o he_o may_v will_v commit_v nothing_o either_o amiss_o or_o unaduised_o which_o with_o his_o providence_n religion_n and_o fidelity_n will_v see_v to_o the_o weal_n both_o in_o common_a and_o several_a to_o each_o citizen_n politicorun_n which_o will_v obey_v law_n defend_v his_o country_n keep_v civil_a ordinance_n and_o the_o league_n of_o mankind_n and_o final_o be_v skilful_a to_o live_v well_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a virtue_n and_o he_o be_v call_v a_o good_a man_n which_o love_v honesty_n man_n without_o dread_n which_o overcome_v with_o no_o calamity_n will_v yield_v to_o fortune_n desire_v nothing_o do_v nothing_o but_o with_o great_a worship_n accord_v unto_o the_o appoinctment_n of_o equity_n and_o goodness_n although_o he_o do_v not_o chief_o bend_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n now_o the_o citee_n thus_o state_v we_o must_v open_v some_o way_n whereby_o not_o only_o that_o which_o be_v commodious_a to_o every_o particular_a man_n may_v be_v do_v but_o also_o that_o which_o do_v touch_v the_o common_a availement_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o whole_a citee_n which_o can_v not_o be_v achieve_v without_o both_o exceed_a great_a justice_n and_o also_o great_a favour_n of_o thesame_n which_o thing_n lelius_n in_o tully_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o book_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n talk_v with_o scipio_n aphricane_n which_o utter_o destroy_v carthage_n with_o no_o less_o learning_n than_o wisdom_n do_v prove_v overthrow_v the_o opinion_n of_o such_o man_n as_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o rule_v a_o citee_n without_o do_v wrong_n for_o see_v adriano_n the_o common_a weal_n be_v the_o whole_a people_n weal_n ●●_o adriane_n the_o emperor_n ment_fw-mi which_o say_v that_o he_o will_v so_o rule_v the_o common_a weal_n that_o he_o will_v take_v it_o as_o the_o people_n not_o his_o own_o peculiare_a it_o must_v neade_n follow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v establish_v by_o regiment_n of_o right_n and_o dissolve_v when_o wrong_a take_v place_n for_o i_o do_v not_o call_v every_o assemble_v of_o man_n people_n but_o such_o as_o be_v unite_v together_o by_o agreement_n of_o law_n and_o participation_n of_o profit_n which_o without_o justice_n the_o leader_n and_o rule_n of_o all_o virtue_n will_v never_o come_v to_o pass_v so_o that_o saint_n augustine_n himself_o do_v allow_v the_o wealth_n ●1_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o people_n link_v by_o law_n of_o society_n as_o public_a albeit_o unproper_o and_o not_o altogether_o usual_o whereas_o true_a justice_n be_v not_o but_o in_o that_o common_a weal_n whereof_o christ_n the_o fountain_n
they_o that_o be_v with_o he_o but_o when_o his_o companion_n be_v mind_v to_o return_v into_o their_o country_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v have_v any_o thing_n convey_v home_o he_o will_v they_o to_o report_v this_o as_z vitrwius_fw-la rehearse_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o prepare_v such_o possession_n and_o such_o provision_n for_o their_o child_n as_o if_o they_o suffer_v shippewrake_n may_v swim_v to_o the_o shore_n with_o they_o for_o they_o be_v the_o true_a stay_v of_o our_o life_n which_o neither_o the_o storm_n of_o fortune_n neither_o riches_n the_o change_n of_o common_a weal_n ne_o yet_o the_o iniquity_n of_o war_n can_v harm_v but_o how_o much_o the_o study_n of_o humanity_n have_v always_o humanity_n from_o the_o beginning_a holpen_v common_a weal_n hereby_o we_o may_v perceive_v because_o no_o man_n can_v more_o perfect_o reason_n and_o decide_v of_o the_o virtue_n and_o happiness_n which_o we_o seek_v in_o the_o society_n of_o man_n than_o he_o that_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o god_n and_o man_n by_o the_o guide_n whereof_o he_o perceyve_v what_o be_v right_a what_o conscionable_a what_o just_a what_o it_o be_v to_o help_v one_o another_o and_o what_o be_v require_v to_o advance_v the_o common_a weal_n whereby_o not_o only_o good_a government_n be_v fortify_v but_o also_o law_n &_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o keep_v a_o civil_a order_n be_v establish_v for_o no_o man_n ever_o well_o adourn_v any_o city_n that_o have_v not_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v answer_v very_o wiselye_o which_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a praise_n of_o philosopher_n that_o they_o can_v write_v law_n and_o build_v city_n such_o a_o man_n be_v zaleucus_n at_o locrus_n charondas_n among_o the_o catinians_n maker_n philolaus_n among_o the_o theban_n plato_n to_o the_o magnesians_n draco_n and_o solon_n to_o the_o athenian_n pittacus_n to_o the_o prienians_n androdamas_n to_o the_o tracians_n and_o other_o law_n maker_n in_o other_o place_n as_o aristotle_n have_v leave_v in_o write_v moreover_o horace_n testify_v that_o the_o poete_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v man_n into_o town_n from_o their_o wild_a and_o savage_a life_n and_o to_o show_v they_o a_o trade_n of_o good_a live_n in_o these_o verse_n the_o sacred_a prophet_n of_o the_o god_n poetica_fw-la sometime_o that_o orpheus_n hight_v the_o ugglie_a shape_a wild_a wood_n man_n subdue_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n thereof_o uppe_o spring_v the_o fable_n first_o that_o he_o the_o tiger_n tame_v and_o ramp_a lion_n have_v by_o note_n of_o civil_a music_n frame_v amphion_n ehe_fw-ge that_o thebes_n build_v by_o sound_n of_o harp_n be_v say_v to_o have_v remove_v the_o senseless_a stone_n and_o where_o he_o will_v they_o lay_v the_o former_a wisdom_n teach_v from_o private_a public_a thing_n to_o deem_v and_o how_o we_o shall_v before_o profane_v the_o sacred_a thing_n esteem_v from_o wander_v lust_n eke_o to_o abstain_v and_o bridebed_n law_n to_o have_v to_o build_v up_o town_n for_o our_o defence_n and_o law_n in_o wood_n to_o grave_n thus_o spring_v up_o honour_n first_o to_o man_n and_o high_a renovumed_a name_n thus_o first_o increase_v the_o prophet_n praise_n and_o eke_o the_o póéte_n fame_n for_o this_o be_v the_o study_n for_o the_o zeal_n whereof_o good_a man_n have_v not_o only_o forsake_v their_o riches_n but_o also_o they_o self_n seek_v that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o may_v link_v man_n together_o by_o law_n this_o do_v they_o call_v philosophy_n unto_o who_o tully_n do_v speak_v on_o philosophy_n this_o wise_a o_o philosophy_n the_o leader_n of_o our_o life_n the_o emplantour_n of_o virtue_n the_o weeder_n out_o of_o vice_n what_o shall_v either_o i_o or_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o man_n be_v without_o thou_o thou_o have_v bring_v forth_o city_n thou_o have_v assemble_v man_n before_o disperse_v into_o a_o society_n of_o life_n thou_o joine_v they_o first_o in_o house_n then_o in_o marriage_n last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o communitye_n of_o learning_n and_o language_n thou_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o law_n thou_o the_o master_n of_o manner_n and_o discipline_n hereupon_o say_v plato_n that_o that_o common_a weal_n be_v happy_a where_o either_o philosopher_n reign_n or_o the_o king_n and_o ruler_n be_v studious_a of_o philosophy_n moreover_o unless_o there_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o common_a weal_n the_o doctrine_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o godliness_n the_o discipline_n of_o good_a behavioure_n and_o the_o balance_n of_o justice_n what_o shall_v it_o be_v else_o but_o a_o convocation_n of_o wicked_a man_n wherein_o riot_n licenciousnes_n filthiness_n beastliness_n intemperancy_n ungodliness_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o viciousness_n for_o virtue_n take_v place_n and_o bear_v sway_n which_o nevertheless_o man_n of_o excellent_a learning_a and_o cleanness_n of_o life_n may_v by_o conveniente_a mean_n rote_n 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find_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o satisfy_v our_o greedy_a desire_n and_o that_o money_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o evil_a the_o unsaciable_a appetite_n thereof_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n for_o have_v we_o never_o so_o much_o yet_o still_o we_o seek_v more_o and_o be_v never_o content_v which_o the_o philosopher_n perceyvinge_v either_o esteem_v not_o money_n beholdinge_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n or_o else_o clean_o wane_a themselves_o from_o the_o use_n of_o it_o think_n that_o wealth_n consist_v only_o in_o this_o to_o desire_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o diogenes_n cinicus_n a_o wonder_n of_o nature_n use_v to_o say_v that_o he_o pass_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n both_o in_o live_v and_o good_n because_o he_o never_o lack_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o king_n have_v never_o enough_o and_o crates_n the_o theban_a sea_n when_o he_o first_o enter_v into_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n be_v report_v to_o have_v cast_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n into_o the_o 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be_v in_o certain_a which_o when_o it_o iu●●●ted_v begin_v to_o alter_v among_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o no_o man_n know_v what_o he_o have_v marius_n gratidianus_n then_o praetor_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o a_o specialle_a act_n or_o by_o proclamation_n i_o know_v not_o provide_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o alteration_n of_o coin_n any_o more_o but_o that_o the_o certainty_n thereof_o may_v be_v appoint_v that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v what_o he_o be_v worth_a which_o law_n be_v so_o grateful_a unto_o the_o people_n that_o they_o set_v aultare_n up_o unto_o marius_n in_o every_o street_n and_o pray_v unto_o he_o with_o frankincense_n and_o taper_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o god_n as_o tully_n write_v and_o seneca_n also_o in_o his_o book_n entitle_v de_n ira_n witness_v money_n at_o the_o first_o be_v all_o of_o brass_n and_o as_o some_o money_n hold_a opinion_n first_o stamp_v by_o servius_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o call_v pecunia_n because_o it_o be_v sign_v with_o 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besiege_v more_o than_o a_o year_n with_o many_o fierce_a assault_n that_o i_o may_v not_o rehearse_v other_o ensample_n now_o money_n come_v abroad_o law_n for_o contract_n in_o buiing_n and_o selling_n be_v in_o the_o common_a weal_n devise_v as_o a_o thing_n that_o can_v not_o stand_v without_o the_o agreement_n for_o the_o price_n which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o ready_a money_n therefore_o be_v ware_n that_o that_o which_o be_v sell_v be_v not_o corrupt_a or_o faultye_n or_o otherwise_o not_o answer_v the_o promise_n make_v upon_o it_o for_o faithful_o &_o without_o covyn_n or_o any_o suspicion_n thereof_o ought_v on●_n to_o deal_v with_o another_o neither_o ought_v we_o only_o to_o use_v upright_o deal_v in_o getting_a thing_n but_o also_o in_o pai_v the_o price_n for_o the_o same_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o a_o common_a weal_n then_o either_o to_o stamp_v pay_v out_o or_o to_o put_v to_o any_o man_n false_a or_o counterfeit_n money_n for_o beside_o the_o infamy_n he_o that_o so_o do_v be_v worthy_a to_o lose_v his_o life_n those_o must_v also_o be_v restrain_v which_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o money_n and_o gather_v monger_n up_o the_o good_a coin_n and_o by_o little_a and_o littlle_n bring_v in_o the_o naughtye_a which_o ere_o the_o falsehood_n he_o know_v do_v pass_v through_o many_o man_n hand_n and_o yield_v a_o shameful_a gain_n to_o the_o utterer_n and_o those_o also_o which_o have_v find_v a_o kind_n of_o lucre_n in_o the_o convert_n and_o turn_v of_o their_o money_n to_o some_o private_a use_n for_o that_o which_o have_v more_o silver_n or_o better_a mettle_n in_o it_o they_o bestow_v upon_o corn_n and_o grain_n which_o they_o will_v utter_v dear_a in_o a_o other_o place_n than_o they_o buy_v it_o by_o which_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n every_o city_n every_o common_a weal_n be_v despoil_v of_o her_o money_n and_o that_o bring_v in_o which_o be_v very_o base_a and_o resemble_v the_o exchange_n that_o glaucus_n make_v with_o diomedes_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v another_o sort_n which_o impair_n and_o clip_v gold_n and_o silver_n with_o a_o file_n a_o pair_n of_o pinser_n or_o waste_v water_n and_o by_o abate_v the_o weight_n diminish_v the_o value_n who_o offence_n be_v the_o great_a the_o more_o thereby_o they_o do_v endammage_n but_o because_o money_n be_v first_o invent_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n heed_n will_v be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v not_o misuse_v and_o that_o those_o coigner_n seek_v not_o their_o own_o filthy_a gain_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n lest_o the_o old_a sai_n of_o solomon_n be_v find_v true_a that_o all_o thing_n do_v obey_v money_n and_o that_o money_n every_o man_n serve_v under_o her_o standard_n so_o
to_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v that_o which_o thou_o have_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o hospital_n and_o other_o place_n appoint_v to_o godly_a use_n to_o be_v maintain_v and_o enrich_v of_o that_o whereof_o thou_o have_v spoil_v the_o poor_a by_o unlawful_a practice_n for_o you_o ●_o place_n where_o naughty_a get_v good_n be_v lay_v up_o use_v not_o light_o to_o be_v fortunate_a and_o daily_o there_o arise_v disturber_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o proverb_n seem_v true_a a_o evil_a raven_n a_o evil_a egg_n final_o although_o these_o dsurers_n chance_n to_o convey_v their_o good_n thus_o naughte_o get_v unto_o their_o heir_n get_v yet_o they_o be_v never_o the_o better_a but_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n unless_o they_o will_v abide_v the_o adventure_n and_o danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v of_o they_o for_o it_o do_v not_o light_o happ●_n that_o the_o three_o insuccession_n enjoy_v such_o wicked_a wealth_n get_v by_o thenerye_n and_o ravine_v for_o so_o much_o as_o we_o by_o diverse_a experiment_n have_v find_v this_o saiing_n most_o true_a as_o though_o apollo_n himself_o have_v pronounce_v it_o that_o the_o third_o heir_n shall_v not_o enjoy_v ill_o get_v good_n but_o that_o which_o be_v ill_o get_v be_v common_o end_n ill_o spend_v as_o plautus_n say_v it_o be_v also_o a_o unlucky_a thing_n to_o have_v in_o possession_n ill_o get_v good_n although_o a_o man_n do_v not_o know_v it_o for_o they_o be_v even_o as_o pernicious_a to_o keep_v as_o the_o gold_n of_o tolosa_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o calamity_n my_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o declare_v how_o execrable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v and_o pernicious_a to_o a_o common_a weal_n to_o practice_v usury_n wherewith_o a_o man_n of_o conscionable_a deal_n will_v never_o defame_v himself_o but_o by_o how_o many_o sort_n by_o what_o covyne_n and_o disceite_n it_o be_v practise_v the_o book_n of_o the_o ctuill_a law_n do_v evident_o declare_v ⸫_o the_o seven_o book_n concern_v the_o good_a order_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o city_n to_o be_v populous_a and_o weal_n thy_o unless_o it_o bear_v itself_o upon_o good_a order_n and_o law_n ▪_o and_o that_o nether_a ill_a language_n ne_o yet_o drunkenness_n be_v suffer_v with_o in_o it_o thales_n the_o milesiane_a unto_o who_o after_o long_a contention_n aswell_o the_o coianes_n as_o his_o own_o countreie_n man_n give_v the_o golden_a treifoote_n philosopher_n which_o the_o fissherman_n have_v draw_v up_o as_o to_o a_o man_n of_o most_o wisdom_n say_v that_o the_o world_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o most_o excellent_a beauty_n because_o god_n have_v make_v it_o such_o a_o builder_n he_o mean_v as_o without_o any_o assistence_n of_o counsel_n once_o make_v all_o thing_n perfect_o and_o in_o best_a manner_n after_o the_o proportion_n whereof_o a_o city_n ought_v to_o be_v frame_v not_o only_o furnish_v with_o in_o habitaunte_n and_o wealth_n but_o also_o bewtify_v with_o good_a order_n &_o virtue_n they_o therefore_o to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o govern_v god_n people_n be_v commit_v must_v do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v their_o city_n into_o a_o commendable_a form_n that_o it_o do_v not_o 〈…〉_o by_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o rit●●●●_n for_o that_o be_v to_o buyld_v upon_o 〈…〉_o sand_n but_o they_o must_v more_o depelie_o weigh_v the_o matter_n &_o minister_v such_o in_o ward_n nurrishment_n whereby_o the_o citizen_n mind_n may_v be_v nurture_v up_o to_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a reason_n wherefore_o we_o desire_v the_o company_n of_o man_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o congregation_n and_o assembly_n may_v be_v honest_a and_o reverend_a wherein_o we_o shoot_v at_o honesty_n and_o goodness_n as_o it_o be_v at_o a_o mark_n with_o all_o attentivenes_n of_o mind_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o most_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o think_v convenient_a for_o &_o city_n that_o be_v well_o appoint_v of_o inhabitant_n wealth_n and_o commodity_n that_o account_v the_o nothing_o profitable_a unless_o it_o be_v honest_a not_o therein_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o we_o will_v not_o have_v do_v again_o to_o ourselves_o nether_a in_o our_o do_n to_o commit_v any_o point_n of_o dishonesty_n which_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n fall_v best_a out_o when_o the_o common_a weal_n be_v in_o quiet_a &_o peace_n for_o such_o as_o he_o of_o naughty_a and_o lewd_a live_n will_v not_o suffer_v good_a man_n to_o do_v well_o but_o will_v procure_v many_o hinderaunce_n to_o stay_v the_o good_a success_n of_o virtue_n for_o because_o they_o themselves_o care_v not_o for_o well_o do_v they_o delight_v to_o show_v their_o envy_n and_o spite_n upon_o such_o as_o do_v the_o contrary_a h●_n wheit_n they_o horat._n do_v not_o escape_v scotfree_a for_o they_o thereby_o see_v virtue_n and_o in_o see_v it_o even_o pine_v away_o which_o grudge_n of_o conscience_n they_o do_v inwardlie_o feel_v but_o become_v nothing_o the_o better_a thereby_o wherefore_o the_o common_a weal_n must_v be_v rid_v of_o such_o naughty_a person_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o present_a occasion_n and_o open_a liberty_n give_v to_o offend_v and_o to_o live_v viciouslie_o for_o as_o terence_n say_v to_o much_o liberty_n make_v we_o all_o worse_a and_o the_o nature_n of_o vice_n be_v like_a to_o a_o leprosy_n for_o it_o infect_v and_o allure_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o the_o cockle_n do_v not_o only_o hinder_v the_o good_a wheat_n it_o his_o grow_a but_o spread_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o grow_v and_o so_o choke_v it_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o bear_v with_o any_o such_o vice_n as_o do_v cause_n we_o to_o decline_v from_o honesty_n as_o be_v advolutrie_n hooredome_n manslaughter_n spoil_n usury_n bawdry_n ▪_o ●●●●_o banquet_v glotonie_a drunkenness_n idleness_n deceit_n perjury_n double_a deal_n covetousness_n and_o other_o like_a enormity_n which_o do_v so_o increase_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o manner_n as_o a_o virtue_n in_o some_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v notable_a for_o who_o be_v he_o at_o this_o day_n which_o do_v not_o think_v it_o natural_a to_o stain_v and_o pollute_v his_o bed_n with_o hooredome_n and_o bawdry_n which_o do_v not_o in_o jest_n account_n spoil_n usury_n and_o deceit_n as_o thing_n goten_a by_o dew_n loan_n which_o esteme_v not_o belly_n cheer_v continual_a glotonie_n drunkenness_n and_o the_o unreconuerable_a loss_n of_o time_n as_o a_o refressh_n to_o his_o body_n and_o one_o part_n of_o man_n felicity_n nothing_o consider_v the_o sayinge_v of_o saint_n paul_n that_o the_o wicked_a shall_v not_o possess_v the_o v._o kingdom_n of_o god_n likewise_o advouterer_n fornicatour_n thief_n drunkard_n covetouse_n man_n ravener_n backebiter_n and_o idolater_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o thus_o he_o say_v do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o the_o uniuste_a shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o deceyvid_a for_o nether_a advouterer_n idolatre_v fornicatour_n weakelynge_v bugger_n theive_n covetouse_n person_n drunkard_n backbiter_n nor_o pillar_n shall_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n upon_o which_o say_v if_o we_o will_v earnest_o fix_v our_o eye_n and_o mind_n we_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o prone_a and_o ready_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o iniquity_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o less_o godly_a zeal_n then_o natural_a love_n among_o christian_n he_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n will_v admit_v no_o cloak_n nor_o colour_n he_o will_v not_o be_v mock_v but_o as_o a_o rightwise_n judge_n search_v &_o judge_v the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o all_o dissimulation_n all_o falsehood_n all_o forge_a pretence_n set_v a_o part_n he_o that_o have_v steal_v let_v he_o steal_v no_o more_o he_o that_o have_v be_v a_o fornicatour_n let_v he_o flee_v fornication_n he_o that_o have_v be_v a_o adnouterour_n let_v he_o abstain_v from_o advoultrie_n and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o repentance_n otherwise_o he_o can_v have_v no_o part_n of_o inheritance_n in_o heaven_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o turn_v from_o evil_a and_o to_o renoun_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o body_n unless_o we_o hearty_o do_v that_o be_v good_a and_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o light_n in_o goodness_n justice_n and_o truth_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v either_o to_o deceyve_v or_o to_o oppress_v his_o neighbour_n or_o any_o other_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o conference_n or_o worldly_a affair_n for_o god_n be_v he_o that_o take_v revengement_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n when_o a_o city_n be_v thus_o cleanse_v of_o corrupt_a custom_n let_v justice_n which_o contain_v all_o virtue_n take_v place_n the_o ground_n whereof_o i_o myself_o do_v take_v as_o tully_n also_o do_v to_o be_v a_o civil_a kind_n
waste_n of_o wine_n the_o wholesome_a gift_n of_o nature_n do_v consume_v it_o away_o from_o the_o sick_a thirsty_a and_o our_o other_o brethren_n which_o may_v be_v releve_v therewith_o and_o so_o turn_v it_o to_o our_o damnation_n which_o evil_a the_o more_o offensive_a it_o be_v the_o more_o it_o bind_v the_o magistrate_n to_o refourme_v it_o therefore_o let_v the_o sai_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v always_o fix_v before_o our_o iye_n iiii_o which_o be_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o that_o in_o our_o foretyme_o we_o fulfil_v the_o will_n of_o the_o gentile_n when_o we_o be_v occupy_v in_o wantonness_n concupiscence_n drunkenness_n surfetinge_v and_o wicked_a worship_a of_o image_n let_v every_o man_n therefore_o live_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n in_o this_o flesh_n accord_v unto_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o thing_n because_o it_o happen_v far_o other_o wise_a by_o mean_n of_o soche_n manifest_a misdemeanour_n it_o be_v evident_o to_o be_v manner_n since_o what_o magistrate_n what_o counsaillour_n what_o censour_n they_o be_v to_o who_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n be_v commit_v in_o government_n soche_o as_o do_v eastern_a private_a gain_n or_o a_o accustom_a usage_n more_o than_o the_o common_a commodity_n which_o cause_v the_o discipline_n of_o good_a behaviour_n to_o be_v neglect_v yet_o not_o without_o sure_a revengement_n which_o be_v so_o moche_v the_o more_o rigorous_a y_fw-fr ●_o more_o do_v fall_v by_o this_o incurable_a licenciousnes_n into_o satan_n snare_n and_o turn_v their_o life_n be_v thus_o destitute_a of_o all_o honest_a conversation_n into_o the_o deep_a dungeon_n of_o death_n learn_v therefore_o and_o take_v heed_n you_o ruler_n awake_v out_o of_o this_o slumber_n and_o understand_v how_o great_a a_o charge_n be_v commit_v unto_o your_o government_n that_o your_o citee_n may_v be_v train_v up_o with_o soche_n discipline_n with_o soche_n virtuous_a usage_n that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v that_o the_o prosperous_a success_n thereof_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o those_o outward_a thing_n but_o that_o they_o do_v tend_v upward_o to_o the_o true_a blissfulness_n and_o do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o win_v the_o price_n for_o the_o which_o they_o do_v run_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n that_o injury_n which_o be_v no_o small_a provocation_n to_o inward_a hatred_n and_o contention_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bear_v withal_o in_o a_o common_a weal_n and_o further_o how_o profitable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o forget_v old_a displeasure_n ieiurie_n say_v vlpiane_n be_v so_o name_v because_o it_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o right_n in_o latin_a called_z ius_n for_o general_o whatsoever_o be_v do_z otherwise_o then_o by_o right_n &_o order_n of_o law_n be_v hold_v as_o a_o injury_n but_o that_o which_o be_v do_z upon_o despite_n bear_v a_o peculiare_a name_n &_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v contumelia_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o reproach_n or_o rebuke_n which_o aristotle_n judge_v polit_fw-la to_o proceed_v of_o a_o open_a maliciousness_n of_o mind_n by_o these_o word_n they_o that_o be_v exceed_o scotfree_a or_o exceed_o mighty_a &_o of_o great_a power_n be_v for_o y_fw-fr ●_o most_o part_v malicious_a and_o reproachful_a but_o they_o that_o be_v very_o poor_a or_o base_a be_v harmful_a and_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o great_a wealthy_a and_o mighty_a man_n be_v light_o vicious_a and_o disdainful_a and_o the_o poor_a and_o base_a wily_a and_o deceitful_a labeo_n two-way_n say_v that_o injury_n be_v do_z after_o two_o sort_n either_o by_o corporalle_a act_n when_o it_o pass_v by_o violence_n or_o by_o word_n when_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o way_n of_o reproach_n and_o villainy_n injury_n and_o in_o general_a all_o that_o be_v do_z contrary_a to_o right_n although_o they_o do_v trouble_v the_o quiet_a estate_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n and_o bear_v a_o certain_a counteinaunce_n of_o violence_n yet_o the_o further_a examine_v thereof_o depend_v more_o upon_o the_o civil_a law_n then_o upon_o this_o treaty_n and_o argument_n that_o i_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o meddle_v any_o further_a then_o with_o soche_n injury_n as_o be_v do_v either_o in_o fact_n or_o word_n which_o because_o they_o proceed_v of_o a_o contemptuous_a mind_n they_o seem_v to_o detract_v somewhat_o from_o the_o liberty_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v we_o and_o to_o bring_v soche_n a_o grief_n nature_n unto_o we_o as_o can_v not_o otherwise_o ●e_v ease_v and_o mollify_v then_o by_o aid_n of_o judgement_n and_o dread_a of_o punishment_n there_o have_v not_o be_v always_o one_o certain_a kind_n of_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o injury_n sense_n the_o beginning_n as_z sertus_fw-la cecilius_n in_o aulus_n gellius_n declare_v 1._o upon_o a_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n thus_o if_o one_o do_v a_o other_o injury_n let_v he_o pay_v therefore_o for_o a_o amercement_n twenty-five_o piece_n of_o coin_n call_v ass_n but_o who_o be_v so_o gro●●_n neadie_a that_o he_o will_v refrain_v from_o do_v of_o injury_n and_o may_v be_v quitie_n for_o soche_v a_o small_a recompense_n and_o therefore_o q._n labeo_n mislike_v that_o law_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o his_o book_n which_o he_o write_v upon_o the._n xij_o table_n say_v there_o be_v one_o lucius_n neratius_n a_o neratius_n lewd_a fellow_n and_o in_o deed_n a_o very_a ruffian_n this_o roister_n have_v a_o great_a delight_n to_o flap_n free_a man_n on_o the_o face_n with_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v a_o pursebearer_n after_o he_o who_o he_o command_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o party_n so_o beat_v twenty-five_o ass_n accord_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n whereupon_o the_o pretoure_n afterward_o think_v it_o best_o to_o aholishe_a this_o law_n and_o by_o decree_n publish_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v appoint_v commissioner_n thenceforth_o for_o the_o determine_n of_o injury_n which_o in_o deed_n esteem_v thesame_a according_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n and_o make_v the_o crime_n to_o be_v a_o notorious_a infamy_n to_o the_o offendor_n whereupon_o it_o appear_v how_o careful_a the_o bvilder_n of_o citee_n always_o have_v be_v to_o bridel_n soch_v as_o delit_v to_o be_v injurious_a unto_o other_o who_o malice_n &_o naughtiness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bear_v with_o all_o for_o that_o they_o do_v breed_v debate_n ●_o among_o the_o subject_n and_o make_v one_o to_o fall_v out_o with_o another_o to_o the_o a●●iaunce_n of_o the_o common_a tranquillity_n for_o what_o more_o pestilent_a a_o thing_n can_v be_v stir_v in_o a_o commonweal_n then_o when_o inward_a hatred_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o root_v out_o of_o man_n heart_n to_o open_v the_o window_n to_o new_a grudge_n and_o malice_n and_o to_o make_v one_o so_o to_o mistrust_v another_o that_o thereupon_o sedition_n and_o moche_n tumult_n ensue_v therefore_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o peaceable_a continuance_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n it_o be_v neadefull_a to_o take_v away_o the_o occasion_n of_o such_o contention_n and_o after_o that_o those_o thorn_n and_o thistle_n be_v pluck_v forth_o to_o lay_v the_o groundeworke_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n without_o which_o neither_o imparting_n of_o commodity_n ne_o yet_o the_o honourable_a estate_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n can_v continue_v which_o may_v he_o do_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o we_o appease_v and_o determine_v wrong_n either_o by_o friendely_a mean_n or_o by_o order_n of_o law_n but_o for_o so_o moche_n as_o man_n be_v stiffnecked_a and_o desirous_a of_o revengment_n very_o few_o will_v be_v content_a to_o take_v wrong_a without_o great_a stir_n and_o clamour_n but_o stand_v to_o moche_v upon_o their_o reputation_n they_o will_v seek_v either_o by_o rigorous_a judgement_n or_o else_o by_o corporal_a punishment_n to_o revenge_v their_o quarrel_n howbeit_o it_o be_v more_o commendable_a to_o forgive_v y_fw-mi ●_o be_v trespaced_a against_o we_o then_o to_o weary_a every_o court_n with_o importunate_a suit_n in_o seek_v of_o revengement_n and_o in_o easi_v our_o boil_a stomach_n the_o ath●ntans_n also_o like_o wise_a man_n perceive_v that_o nothing_o do_v so_o disquiet_a the_o common_a tranquillity_n as_o injury_n therefore_o when_o by_o order_n of_o entreaty_n they_o can_v no._n not_o reconcile_v their_o citizen_n to_o a_o mutual_a love_n they_o ordain_v a_o law_n call_v the_o law_n of_o forgetfulness_n of_o wrong_n for_o that_o thereby_o it_o be_v command_v that_o they_o all_o shall_v forget_v injury_n paste_v and_o never_o remember_v any_o reproach_n suffer_v or_o do_v one_o to_o another_o which_o law_n be_v for_o this_o consideration_n commendable_a for_o that_o although_o the_o enormity_n of_o this_o evil_n spread_v so_o large_a that_o it_o can_v not_o utter_o be_v rote_v out_o of_o their_o mind_n yet_o such_o order_n be_v take_v that_o neither_o by_z unlawful_a language_n ne_o yet_o by_o any_o presumption_n attempt_v one_o