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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n law_n lord_n word_n 3,240 5 4.1297 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88696 VindiciƦ contra tyrannos: a defence of liberty against tyrants. Or, of the lawfull power of the prince over the people, and of the people over the prince. Being a treatise written in Latin and French by Junius Brutus, and translated out of both into English. Questions discussed in this treatise. I. Whether subjects are bound, and ought to obey princes, if they command that which is against the law of God. II. Whether it be lawfull to resist a prince which doth infringe the law of God, or ruine the Church, by whom, how, and how farre it is lawfull. III. Whether it be lawfull to resist a prince which doth oppresse or ruine a publique state, and how farre such resistance may be extended, by whome, how, and by what right, or law it is permitted. IV. Whether neighbour princes or states may be, or are bound by law, to give succours to the subjects of other princes, afflicted to the cause of true religion, or oppressed by manifest tyranny.; Vindiciae contra tyrannos. English Languet, Hubert, 1518-1581.; Walker, William, 17th cent. 1648 (1648) Wing L415; Thomason E430_2; ESTC R34504 141,416 156

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presence_n be_v punish_v with_o grievous_a torment_n so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o weak_a mind_n as_o all_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n unlimited_a power_n samuel_n therefore_o teach_v not_o in_o that_o place_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n be_v absolute_a on_o the_o contrary_n he_o discreet_o admonish_v the_o people_n not_o to_o enthrall_v their_o liberty_n under_o the_o unnecessary_a yoke_n of_o a_o weak_a and_o unruly_a master_n he_o do_v not_o absolute_o exclude_v the_o royal_a authority_n but_o will_v have_v it_o restrain_v within_o its_o own_o limit_n he_o do_v not_o amplify_v the_o king_n right_a with_o a_o unbridled_a and_o licentious_a liberty_n but_o rather_o tacit_o persuade_v to_o put_v a_o bit_n into_o his_o mouth_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o advice_n of_o samuel_n be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o israelite_n for_o that_o they_o circumspect_o moderate_v the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n the_o which_o most_o 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vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la a_o defence_n of_o liberty_n against_o tyrant_n or_o of_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n over_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o people_n over_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o treatise_n write_v in_o latin_a and_o french_a by_o junius_n brutus_n and_o translate_v out_o of_o both_o into_o english_a question_n discuss_v in_o this_o treatise_n i._o whether_o subject_n be_v bind_v and_o aught_o to_o obey_v prince_n if_o they_o command_v that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v a_o prince_n which_o do_v infringe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o ruin_v the_o church_n by_o who_o how_o and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v lawful_a iii_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v a_o prince_n which_o do_v oppress_v or_o ruin_v a_o public_a state_n and_o how_o far_o such_o resistance_n may_v be_v extend_v by_o who_o how_o and_o by_o what_o right_n or_o law_n it_o be_v permit_v iv_o whether_o 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to_o this_o justine_n in_o the_o second_o book_n speak_v thus_o of_o lycargn_n lawgiver_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o give_v law_n to_o the_o spartan_n which_o have_v not_o any_o and_o be_v as_o much_o renown_v for_o his_o diligent_a observe_v of_o they_o himself_o as_o for_o his_o discreet_a invent_v of_o they_o for_o he_o make_v no_o law_n for_o other_o to_o the_o obedience_n whereof_o he_o do_v not_o first_o submit_v himself_o fashion_v the_o people_n to_o obey_v willing_o and_o the_o prince_n to_o govern_v upright_o the_o first_o question_n whether_o subject_n be_v bind_v and_o aught_o to_o obey_v print_n if_o they_o command_v that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o question_n happy_o may_v seem_v at_o the_o first_o view_n to_o be_v altogether_o superfluous_a and_o unprofitable_a for_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o doubt_n of_o a_o axiom_n always_o hold_v infallible_a among_o christian_n confirm_v by_o many_o testimony_n in_o holy_a scripture_n divers_a example_n of_o the_o history_n of_o all_o age_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a martyr_n for_o it_o may_v be_v well_o demand_v wherefore_o christian_n have_v endure_v so_o many_o affliction_n but_o that_o they_o be_v always_o persuade_v that_o god_n must_v be_v obey_v simple_o and_o absolute_o and_o king_n with_o this_o exception_n that_o they_o command_v not_o that_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n otherways_o wherefore_o shall_v the_o apostle_n have_v answer_v that_o god_n must_v rather_o be_v obey_v than_o man_n and_o also_o 19_o act._n 4._o 19_o see_v that_o the_o only_a will_n of_o god_n be_v always_o just_a and_o that_o of_o man_n may_v be_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o unjust_a who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o we_o must_v always_o obey_v god_n commandment_n without_o any_o exception_n and_o man_n ever_o with_o limitation_n but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v many_o prince_n in_o these_o day_n call_v themselves_o christian_n which_o arrogant_o assume_v a_o unlimited_a power_n over_o which_o god_n himself_o have_v no_o command_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o want_n of_o flatterer_n which_o adore_v they_o as_o god_n upon_o earth_n many_o other_o also_o which_o for_o fear_n or_o by_o constraint_n either_o seem_v or_o else_o do_v believe_v that_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o by_o all_o man_n and_o withal_o see_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o these_o time_n be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o firm_a certain_a or_o pure_a which_o be_v not_o shake_v disgrace_v or_o pollute_v i_o fear_v i_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v near_o and_o thorough_o consider_v these_o thing_n will_v confess_v this_o question_n to_o be_v not_o only_o most_o profitable_a but_o also_o the_o time_n consider_v most_o necessary_a for_o my_o own_o part_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o many_o calamity_n wherewith_o christendom_n have_v be_v afflict_v for_o these_o late_a year_n i_o can_v but_o remember_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n the_o prince_n of_o judah_n be_v like_o they_o 11._o hos_fw-la 5._o 10._o 11._o that_o remove_v the_o bound_n wherefore_o i_o will_v power_n out_o myself_o like_o water_n ephraim_n be_v oppress_v and_o break_v in_o judgement_n because_o he_o willing_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n here_o you_o see_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n disperse_v in_o these_o two_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n exceed_v their_o bound_n not_o content_v themselves_o with_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o almighty_a and_o all_o good_a god_n have_v give_v they_o but_o seek_v to_o usurp_v that_o sovereignty_n which_o he_o have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o over_o all_o man_n be_v not_o content_a to_o command_v the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o assume_v licence_n to_o themselves_o to_o enforce_v the_o conscience_n which_o appertain_v chief_o to_o jesus_n christ_n hold_v the_o earth_n not_o great_a enough_o for_o their_o ambition_n they_o will_v climb_v and_o conquor_n heaven_n itself_o the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n when_o they_o yield_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o prince_n who_o command_v they_o that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o as_o it_o be_v burn_v incense_n to_o and_o adore_v these_o earthy_a god_n and_o instead_o of_o resist_v they_o if_o they_o have_v mean_n and_o occasion_n suffer_v they_o to_o usurp_v the_o place_n of_o god_n make_v no_o conscience_n to_o give_v that_o to_o caesar_n which_o belong_v proper_o and_o only_o to_o god_n now_o be_v there_o any_o man_n that_o see_v not_o this_o if_o a_o man_n disobey_v a_o prince_n command_v that_o which_o be_v wicked_a and_o unlawful_a he_o shall_v present_o be_v esteem_v a_o rebel_n a_o traitor_n and_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n our_o saviour_n christ_n the_o apostle_n and_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v charge_v with_o these_o calumny_n if_o any_o after_o the_o example_n of_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n dispose_v himself_o to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o 7._o ezra_n 4._o nehe._n 5_o 7._o lord_n it_o will_v be_v say_v he_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n hatch_n innovation_n and_o seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o state_n than_o you_o shall_v present_o see_v a_o million_o of_o these_o minnious_a and_o flatterer_n of_o prince_n tickle_v their_o ear_n with_o a_o opinion_n that_o if_o they_o once_o suffer_v this_o temple_n to_o be_v rebuilded_n they_o may_v bid_v their_o kingdom_n farewell_o and_o never_o look_v to_o raise_v impost_n or_o tax_n on_o these_o man_n but_o what_o a_o madness_n be_v this_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v firm_a and_o stable_a but_o those_o in_o who_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n be_v build_v and_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o temple_n itself_o and_o these_o we_o may_v true_o call_v king_n which_o reign_n with_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v by_o he_o only_o that_o king_n reign_n on_o the_o contrary_n what_o beastly_a foolishness_n be_v it_o to_o think_v that_o the_o state_n and_o kingdom_n can_v subsist_v if_o god_n almighty_n be_v not_o exclude_v and_o his_o temple_n demolish_v from_o hence_o proceed_v so_o many_o tyrannous_a enterprise_n unhappy_a and_o tragic_a death_n of_o king_n and_o ruin_n of_o people_n if_o these_o sycophant_n know_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o god_n and_o caesar_n between_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o a_o simple_a king_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o vassal_n and_o what_o tribut_v this_o lord_n require_v of_o his_o subject_n and_o what_o authority_n he_o give_v to_o king_n over_o those_o his_o subject_n certain_o so_o many_o prince_n will_v not_o strive_v to_o trouble_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o see_v some_o of_o they_o precipitate_v from_o their_o
much_o as_o if_o the_o 35._o rom_n 1._o 35._o apostle_n have_v say_v that_o the_o obedience_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n but_o from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o reverence_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o bear_v unto_o the_o word_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n saint_n paul_n enjoin_v servant_n in_o such_o manner_n to_o obey_v their_o master_n that_o it_o be_v not_o with_o eye_n service_n for_o fear_n of_o stripe_n but_o in_o singleness_n of_o heart_n fear_v 22._o col._n 3._o 22._o god_n not_o simple_o to_o acquire_v the_o favour_n of_o man_n who_o they_o may_v delude_v but_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n lay_v on_o their_o shoulder_n by_o he_o who_o no_o man_n can_v deceive_v in_o brief_a there_o be_v manifest_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o manner_n of_o speech_n to_o obey_v for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o to_o obey_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o conscience_n otherways_o those_o which_o have_v much_o rather_o loose_v their_o life_n with_o infinite_a torment_n than_o obey_v prince_n which_o command_v they_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n will_v have_v teach_v we_o that_o which_o these_o seek_v to_o persuade_v we_o to_o neither_o do_v they_o express_v themselves_o object_n 2_o less_o impudent_a in_o that_o which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o object_n to_o those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o well_o able_a to_o answer_v they_o that_o obedience_n be_v better_a than_o sacrifice_n for_o there_o be_v no_o text_n in_o holy_a writ_n that_o do_v more_o evident_o confound_v they_o then_o this_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o samuel_n reprehension_n of_o king_n saul_n for_o 22._o 1_o sam._n 15._o 22._o his_o disobedience_n to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n in_o sacrifice_v unfitting_o if_o then_o saul_n although_o he_o be_v a_o king_n ought_v to_o obey_v god_n it_o follow_v in_o all_o good_a consequence_n that_o subject_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v their_o king_n by_o offend_v of_o god_n brief_o those_o which_o after_o the_o barbarous_a manner_n of_o the_o man_n of_o calcut_n seek_v to_o enthral_v the_o service_n of_o god_n with_o a_o necessary_a dependence_n on_o the_o will_n of_o a_o mutable_a man_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o be_v some_o god_n on_o earth_n they_o double_v little_a value_n the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a writ_n but_o let_v they_o at_o the_o least_o yet_o learn_v of_o a_o heathen_a orator_n that_o in_o every_o public_a state_n offic_n cicero_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o offic_n there_o be_v certain_a degree_n of_o duty_n for_o those_o that_o converse_v and_o live_v in_o it_o by_o which_o may_v appear_v wherein_o the_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o other_o insomuch_o that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o immortal_a god_n the_o second_o concern_v the_o country_n which_o be_v their_o common_a mother_n the_o three_o those_o which_o be_v of_o our_o blood_n the_o other_o part_n lead_v we_o step_n by_o step_n to_o our_o other_o neighbour_n now_o although_o the_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v very_o heinous_a yet_o according_a digest_v l._n 2._o ad_fw-la leg_n jul._n majest_n digest_v to_o the_o civilian_n it_o always_o follow_v after_o sacrilege_n a_o offence_n which_o proper_o pertain_v to_o the_o lord_n god_n and_o his_o service_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v confident_o affirm_v that_o the_o rob_n of_o a_o church_n be_v by_o their_o rule_n esteem_v a_o great_a crime_n than_o to_o conspire_v against_o the_o life_n of_o a_o prince_n thus_o much_o for_o this_o first_o question_n wherein_o we_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o any_o man_n may_v receive_v satisfaction_n if_o he_o be_v not_o utter_o void_a of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n the_o second_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v a_o prince_n which_o do_v infringe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o ruin_v his_o church_n by_o who_o how_o and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v lawful_a this_o question_n seem_v at_o the_o first_o view_n to_o be_v of_o a_o high_a and_o difficult_a nature_n for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v small_a occasion_n to_o speak_v to_o prince_n that_o fear_v god_n on_o the_o contrary_a there_o will_v be_v much_o danger_n to_o trouble_v the_o ear_n of_o those_o which_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o sovereign_n but_o themselves_o for_o which_o reason_n few_o or_o none_o have_v meddle_v with_o it_o and_o if_o any_o have_v at_o all_o touch_v it_o it_o have_v be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o pass_v by_o the_o question_n be_v if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v a_o prince_n violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o ruinate_v the_o church_n or_o hinder_v the_o restore_n of_o it_o if_o we_o hold_v ourselves_o to_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o will_v resolve_v we_o for_o if_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o jewish_a people_n the_o which_o may_v be_v easy_o gather_v from_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n yea_o if_o it_o have_v be_v enjoin_v they_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o same_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o any_o christian_a kingdom_n or_o country_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o god_n have_v choose_v israel_n from_o among_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n to_o he_o and_o covenant_v with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n this_o be_v write_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o douteronomy_n the_o substance_n and_o tenor_n of_o 2._o deut._n 7._o 6._o &_o 14._o 2._o this_o alliance_n be_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v careful_a in_o their_o several_a line_n tribe_n and_o family_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o serve_v god_n pure_o who_o will_v have_v a_o church_n establish_v among_o they_o for_o ever_o which_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o divers_a place_n namely_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o 27_o chap._n of_o deuteronomy_n there_o moses_n and_o the_o levite_n covenant_v as_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n assemble_v all_o the_o people_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o this_o day_n oh_o israel_n be_v thou_o become_v the_o people_n of_o god_n obey_v you_o therefore_o his_o voice_n etc._n etc._n and_o moses_n say_v when_o thou_o have_v pass_v the_o river_n of_o jordan_n thou_o shall_v set_v six_o tribe_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o gerizzim_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o six_o other_o on_o the_o mountain_n of_o eball_n and_o then_o the_o levite_n shall_v read_v the_o law_n of_o god_n promise_v the_o observer_n all_o felicity_n and_o threaten_a woe_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o breaker_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v answer_v amen_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o perform_v by_o joshua_n at_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o some_o few_o day_n before_o his_o death_n we_o see_v by_o this_o that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o etc._n jos_n 5._o 24._o &_o 24._o 20._o etc._n etc._n god_n to_o perfect_v his_o church_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o exterminate_v the_o idol_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o covenant_n which_o can_v no_o way_n appertain_v to_o particular_n but_o only_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n to_o which_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o encamp_a of_o all_o the_o tribe_n round_o about_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o shall_v look_v to_o preservation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o all_o now_o for_o the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o this_o covenant_n we_o may_v produce_v example_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o gabaa_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n ravish_v the_o wife_n of_o a_o levite_n which_o die_v through_o their_o violence_n 20._o judg._n 19_o 20._o the_o levite_n divide_v his_o wife_n into_o twelve_o piece_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o people_n together_o may_v wipe_v away_o this_o so_o horrible_a a_o crime_n commit_v in_o israel_n all_o the_o people_n meet_v together_o at_o mizpah_n and_o require_v the_o benjamite_n to_o deliver_v to_o be_v punish_v those_o that_o be_v culpable_a of_o this_o enormous_a crime_n which_o they_o refuse_v to_o perform_v wherefore_o with_o the_o allowance_n of_o god_n himself_o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n with_o a_o universal_a consent_n renounce_v and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o benjamite_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o second_o table_n of_o the_o law_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o detriment_n and_o ruin_n of_o one_o entire_a tribe_n which_o have_v break_v it_o in_o one_o of_o the_o precept_n for_o the_o first_o we_o have_v
little_a advantage_n allege_v that_o act_n of_o solomon_n who_o we_o read_v to_o have_v deliver_v 11._o 1_o king_n 9_o 11._o twenty_o town_n to_o hiram_n king_n of_o tire_n for_o he_o do_v not_o give_v they_o to_o he_o but_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o talent_n of_o gold_n which_o hiram_n 2._o 2_o chron._n 8._o 2._o have_v lend_v he_o and_o they_o be_v redeem_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o text._n further_n the_o soil_n be_v barren_a and_o husband_v by_o the_o remain_a canaanites_n but_o solomon_n have_v redeem_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o hiram_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o israelite_n to_o be_v inhabit_v and_o till_v neither_o serve_v it_o to_o much_o more_o purpose_n to_o alleadg_n that_o in_o some_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o express_a agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n for_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v yet_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n teach_v we_o that_o king_n be_v not_o ordain_v to_o ruin_v but_o to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o they_o tut_o l._n 2._o §._o jus_o reipub_fw-la d._n the_o administral_a rer_n ad_fw-la civit._n pert_a l._n 〈◊〉_d 27._o d._n the_o admut_n tut_o may_v not_o by_o their_o proper_a authority_n alter_v or_o change_v the_o right_n of_o the_o public_a state_n and_o although_o they_o be_v lord_n yet_o can_v they_o challenge_v it_o in_o no_o other_o quality_n then_o as_o guardian_n do_v in_o the_o tuition_n of_o their_o pupil_n neither_o can_v we_o account_v he_o a_o lawful_a lord_n which_o deprive_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o her_o liberty_n and_o sell_v she_o as_o a_o slave_n brief_o neither_o can_v we_o also_o alleadg_n that_o some_o kingdom_n be_v the_o intellecto_fw-la l._n si_fw-la fundum_fw-la sect_n si_fw-mi tut_o d._n depositi_fw-la et_fw-la expr●ssuis_fw-la extravag_n de_fw-fr rejudicata_n c._n intellecto_fw-la proper_a acquist_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o conquer_v by_o their_o proper_a mean_n and_o sword_n but_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o with_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o public_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n then_o that_o which_o be_v gain_v with_o the_o joint_a faculty_n and_o common_a danger_n of_o the_o public_a shall_v not_o be_v alien_v dispose_v of_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n which_o represent_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o law_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v of_o force_n among_o robber_n and_o freebooters_a themselves_o he_o which_o follow_v a_o contrary_a course_n must_v needs_o ruin_v humane_a society_n and_o although_o the_o french_a conquer_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o country_n of_o germany_n and_o gaul_n yet_o this_o before_o mention_v right_a remain_v still_o alie●●t_fw-la l._n 2._o et_fw-la passi●_fw-la c._n the_o inter_v com._n rer_n alie●●t_fw-la entire_a to_o conclude_v we_o must_v needs_o resolve_v that_o king_n be_v neither_o proprietor_n nor_o usu-fructuaries_a of_o the_o royal_a patrimony_n but_o only_a administrator_n and_o be_v so_o they_o can_v by_o no_o just_a right_a attribute_n to_o themselves_o the_o propriety_n use_n or_o profit_n of_o private_a man_n estate_n nor_o with_o as_o little_a reason_n the_o public_a revenue_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n only_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o before_o we_o pass_v any_o further_a we_o must_v here_o resolve_v a_o doubt_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v demand_v a_o king_n the_o lord_n say_v to_o samuel_n harken_v unto_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n notwithstanding_o etc._n 1_o sam._n 8._o 7._o etc._n etc._n give_v they_o to_o understand_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n which_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o he_o will_v take_v your_o field_n your_o vineyard_n your_o olive-tree_n to_o furnish_v his_o own_o occasion_n and_o to_o enrich_v his_o servant_n brief_o he_o will_v make_v the_o people_n slave_n one_o will_v hardly_o believe_v in_o what_o estimation_n the_o courtier_n of_o our_o time_n hold_v this_o text_n when_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o make_v but_o a_o jest_n in_o this_o place_n the_o almighty_a and_o all_o good_a god_n will_v manifest_v to_o the_o israelite_n their_o levite_n when_o that_o they_o have_v god_n himself_o even_o present_a with_o they_o who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n appoint_v they_o holy_a judge_n and_o worthy_a commander_n for_o the_o war_n will_v notwithstanding_o rather_o subject_a themselves_o to_o the_o disorder_a commandment_n of_o a_o vain_a mutable_a man_n than_o to_o the_o secure_a protection_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a and_o immutable_a god_n he_o declare_v then_o unto_o they_o in_o what_o a_o slippery_a estate_n the_o king_n be_v place_v and_o how_o easy_o unruly_a authority_n fall_v into_o disorder_a violence_n and_o kingly_a power_n be_v turn_v into_o tyrannous_a wilfulness_n see_v the_o king_n that_o he_o give_v they_o will_v by_o preposterous_a violence_n draw_v the_o sword_n of_o authority_n against_o they_o and_o subject_a the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n to_o his_o own_o unjust_a desire_n and_o this_o mischief_n which_o they_o wilful_o draw_v on_o themselves_o they_o will_v happy_o repent_v of_o when_o it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o remedy_v brief_o this_o text_n do_v not_o describe_v the_o right_n of_o king_n but_o what_o right_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o not_o what_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o place_n they_o may_v just_o do_v but_o what_o power_n for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o their_o own_o lust_n they_o unjust_o usurp_v this_o will_v manifest_o appear_v from_o the_o 17._o chapter_n of_o deuteronomy_n where_o god_n appoint_v a_o law_n for_o king_n here_o say_v samuel_n the_o king_n will_v use_v his_o subject_n like_o slave_n there_o god_n forbid_v the_o king_n to_o lift_v his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n to_o wit_n over_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o insult_v over_o but_o to_o cherish_v as_o his_o kinsman_n he_o will_v make_v chariot_n leafy_a horseman_n and_o take_v the_o good_n of_o private_a man_n say_v samuel_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o deutronomy_n he_o be_v exhort_v not_o to_o multiply_v horseman_n nor_o to_o heap_v up_o 17._o deut._n 17._o gold_n and_o silver_n nor_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o return_v into_o egypt_n to_o wit_n into_o bondage_n in_o samuel_n we_o see_v picture_v to_o the_o life_n wicked_a ahab_n which_o 21._o 1_o king_n 21._o by_o pernicious_a mean_n get_v naboth_n vineyard_n there_o david_n who_o hold_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o drink_v that_o water_n which_o be_v purchase_v with_o 16._o 2_o sam._n 23._o 16._o the_o danger_n of_o his_o subject_n life_n samuel_n fortel_n that_o the_o king_n demand_v by_o the_o israelite_n in_o stead_n of_o keep_v the_o law_n will_v govern_v all_o according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n on_o the_o contrary_a god_n command_v that_o his_o law_n shall_v by_o the_o priest_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n to_o copy_n it_o out_o and_o to_o have_v it_o continual_o before_o his_o eye_n therefore_o samuel_n be_v high_a priest_n give_v to_o saul_n the_o royal_a law_n contain_v in_o the_o 17._o of_o deutronomy_n write_v into_o a_o book_n which_o certain_o have_v be_v a_o frivolous_a act_n if_o the_o king_n be_v permit_v to_o break_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n brief_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o samuel_n have_v say_v you_o have_v ask_v a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o nation_n the_o most_o of_o who_o have_v tyrant_n for_o their_o governor_n you_o desire_v a_o king_n to_o distribute_v justice_n equal_o among_o you_o but_o many_o of_o they_o think_v all_o thing_n lawful_a which_o their_o own_o appetite_n suggest_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n you_o willing_o shake_v off_o the_o lord_n who_o only_a will_n be_v equity_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o abstract_n in_o heroditus_n there_o be_v a_o history_n which_o plain_o express_v bow_v apt_a the_o royal_a government_n be_v to_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n whereof_o samuel_n so_o 2._o herod_n l._n 2._o exact_o forewarn_v the_o people_n deioces_n much_o renown_v for_o his_o justice_n be_v first_o choose_v judge_n among_o the_o mede_n present_o after_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o better_o repress_v those_o which_o will_v oppose_v justice_n he_o be_v choose_v king_n and_o invest_v with_o convenient_a authority_n than_o he_o desire_v a_o guard_n after_o a_o citadel_n to_o be_v build_v in_o eebatana_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o colour_n to_o secure_v he_o from_o conspiracy_n and_o machination_n of_o rebel_n which_o be_v effect_v he_o present_o apply_v himself_o to_o revenge_v the_o least_o displeasure_n which_o be_v offer_v he_o with_o the_o great_a punishment_n final_o no_o man_n may_v presume_v to_o look_v this_o king_n in_o the_o face_n and_o to_o laugh_v or_o cough_v in_o his_o