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book_n law_n lord_n word_n 3,240 5 4.1297 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88231 The peoples prerogative and priviledges, asserted and vindicated, (against all tyranny whatsoever.) By law and reason. Being a collection of the marrow and soule of Magna Charta, and of all the most principall statutes made ever since to this present yeare, 1647. For the preservation of the peoples liberties and properties. With cleare proofs and demonstrations, that now their lawes and liberties are nigher subvertion, then they were when they first began to fight for them, by a present swaying powerfull faction, amongst the Lords, Commons, and Army, ... so that perfect vassalage and slavery (by force of armes) in the nature of Turkish janisaries, or the regiments of the guards of France, is likely (to perpetuitie) to be setled, if the people doe not speedily look about them, and act vigorusly for the preventing of it. / Compiled by Lievt. Col. John Lilburne, prerogative prisoner in the Tower of London, and published by him for the instruction, information and benefit of all true hearted English-men. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657. 1648 (1648) Wing L2153; Thomason E427_4; ESTC R202741 121,715 88

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this_o express_a command_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o from_o among_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a set_v a_o stranger_n over_o they_o which_o be_v not_o their_o brother_n but_o say_v god_n he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v horse_n to_o himself_o nor_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o return_v to_o egypt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o vassalage_n slavery_n or_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n neither_o shall_v he_o multiply_v wife_n to_o himself_o that_o his_o heart_n turn_v not_o away_o neither_o shall_v he_o great_o multiply_v to_o himself_o silver_n &_o gold_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n the_o levit_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n and_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n mark_v that_o well_o and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a deut._n 17_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o here_o be_v a_o clear_a declaration_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o king_n the_o single_a great_a of_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o walk_v and_o act_n upon_o the_o people_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o will_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v as_o bind_v to_o they_o as_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o say_v and_o aver_v that_o that_o man_n whether_o king_n or_o parliament_n man_n that_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v lawless_a be_v never_o in_o that_o condition_n of_o god_n creation_n but_o of_o the_o devil_n and_o pertinent_a to_o this_o 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excize_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o share_v it_o by_o thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o among_o themselves_o which_o i●_n express_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o feesy_n in_o trust_n and_o they_o be_v no_o more_o at_o most_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n can_v give_v nothing_o to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o their_o share_n as_o daily_o they_o do_v the_o common_a wealth_n money_n among_o themselves_o be_v no_o better_a than_o absolute_a state_n robbery_n against_o who_o a_o indictment_n or_o a_o action_n of_o recovery_n if_o not_o of_o death_n etc._n death_n for_o andrew_n horn_n declare_v p._n 239_o that_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o justice_n and_o their_o officer_n who_o kill_v people_n by_o false_a judgement_n be_v not_o destroy_v as_o other_o murderer_n which_o king_n alfrid_n cause_v to_o be_v do_v who_o cause_v 44_o justice_n in_o one_o year_n to_o be_v hang_v as_o murderer_n for_o their_o false_a judgement_n and_o page_n 241_o he_o say_v that_o he_o hang_v arnold_n because_o he_o save_v boylife_n who_o rob_v the_o people_n by_o colour_n of_o distress_n whereof_o some_o be_v by_o sell_v distress_n some_o by_o extortion_n of_o fine_n etc._n etc._n aught_o in_o equity_n and_o reason_n to_o lie_v as_o well_o as_o against_o rob_v and_o cheat_v servant_n and_o steward_n and_o for_o they_o for_o ever_o to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o lash_n and_o stroke_n of_o justice_n or_o for_o ever_o from_o be_v call_v to_o account_n for_o all_o their_o cheat_n robbery_n and_o murder_n by_o get_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o a_o act_n to_o make_v they_o a_o everlasting_a parliament_n no_o more_o lie_n in_o the_o king_n power_n just_o and_o legal_o to_o do_v then_o to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o make_v we_o all_o absolute_a vassal_n and_o slave_n and_o to_o destroy_v all_o our_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v then_o to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o england_n beside_o themselves_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v the_o people_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o yet_o annual_o at_o least_o to_o choose_v new_a parliament_n mean_v to_o call_v their_o predecessor_n to_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o reason_n but_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o require_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o hold_v at_o least_o once_o every_o year_n the_o people_n that_o be_v willing_a in_o the_o several_a shire_n city_n and_o burrowes_n may_v call_v home_o their_o parliament_n man_n and_o send_v new_a one_o in_o their_o place_n to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v and_o to_o make_v law_n to_o punish_v such_o betrayer_n of_o their_o trust_n as_o man_n as_o full_a of_o unnaturalness_n as_o those_o that_o murder_n and_o kill_v their_o own_o father_n which_o be_v a_o act_n abhor_v even_o among_o brut_n and_o yet_o 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we_o will_v in_o no_o sort_n abridge_v for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o fountain_n themselves_o hereupon_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o common_a warrant_n or_o mittimus_fw-la to_o answer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o be_v utter_o against_o law_n now_o as_o the_o mittimus_fw-la must_v contain_v the_o cause_n so_o the_o conclusion_n must_v be_v according_a to_o law_n viz._n the_o prisoner_n safe_o to_o be_v keep_v until_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o due_a order_n of_o law_n and_o not_o until_o be_v that_o make_v it_o shall_v give_v order_n or_o the_o like_a john_n lilburne_n january_n 1647._o i_o have_v here_o a_o intent_n large_o to_o have_v insist_v upon_o the_o lord_n tyrannical_a exercise_n of_o their_o illegal_a usurpation_n upon_o divers_a of_o the_o free_a commons_o of_o england_n beside_o myself_o who_o they_o have_v most_o arbitrary_o and_o tyrannical_o without_o all_o shadow_n of_o law_n save_v the_o lawless_a 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divert_v from_o my_o purpose_n in_o full_o paint_v the_o lord_n at_o present_a and_o therefore_o because_o i_o judge_v it_o more_o than_o time_n to_o have_v this_o discourse_n abroad_o i_o shall_v suspend_v the_o full_a execution_n of_o my_o intention_n till_o my_o late_a speech_n at_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bar_v come_v to_o the_o public_a view_n where_o i_o have_v draw_v their_o picture_n as_o lively_o i_o believe_v as_o any_o picture_n drawer_n in_o england_n ever_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o at_o present_a confuse_o fill_v up_o this_o spare_a paper_n and_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o my_o proposition_n which_o i_o send_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v in_o their_o house_n and_o which_o verbatum_fw-la thus_o follow_v the_o proposition_n of_o lieut_n col._n john_n lilburne_n prerogative_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n make_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n octob._n 2._o 1647._o i_o grant_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14._o ed._n 3._o chap_n 5._o to_o have_v in_o law_n a_o jurisdiction_n for_o redress_v of_o grivance_n either_o upon_o illegal_a delay_n or_o illegal_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n hall_n provide_v they_o have_v the_o king_n particular_a commission_n therefore_o and_o all_o other_o the_o legal_a punctilloe_n contain_v in_o that_o statute_n which_o jurisdiction_n and_o no_o other_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o eliz._n chap_n 8._o and_o 31._o eliz._n chap._n 1._o but_o i_o positive_o deny_v that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o know_a and_o declare_v law_n of_o england_n have_v any_o original_a jurisdiction_n over_o any_o commoner_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o either_o for_o life_n 〈◊〉_d liberty_n or_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o only_a and_o 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presence_n of_o divers_a witness_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o 2._o of_o october_n 1647._o john_n lilburne_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o book_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v a_o breviate_v of_o my_o grand_a plea_n against_o the_o lord_n as_o i_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o half_a a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n the_o 11_o nou._n which_o thus_o follow_v
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that_o he_o believe_v the_o freedom_n of_o this_o nation_n will_v ●ever_o be_v secure_v until_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o power_n and_o trust_v of_o the_o people_n representative_n and_o the_o people_n reservation_n to_o themselves_o be_v clear_o declare_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o for_o my_o particular_a after_o the_o grand_a and_o superlative_a apostasy_n of_o so_o tall_a a_o cedar_n as_o lieut_n gen._n cromwell_n quarrel_n see_v that_o notable_a discourse_n of_o he_o in_o ●urney_n project_n and_o also_o in_o a_o little_a book_n ●alled_v the_o grand_a design_n and_o the_o justification_n of_o sir_n john_n maynard_n prisoner_n in_o ●e_a tower_n call_v the_o royal_a quarrel_n pretend_v to_o be_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n i_o shall_v never_o hereafter_o in_o state_n affair_n for_o his_o sake_n trust_v either_o my_o father_n brother_n or_o any_o other_o relation_n i_o have_v in_o the_o world_n but_o shall_v always_o to_o all_o i_o converse_v with_o incultate_fw-la the_o remembrance_n of_o that_o dear_a experience_a truth_n or_o maxim_n record_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o forementioned_a large_a petition_n which_o be_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o maxim_n among_o the_o wise_a legislator_n that_o whosoever_o mean_v to_o settle_v good_a law_n must_v proceed_v in_o they_o with_o a_o sinister_a opinion_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o suppose_v that_o whosoever_o be_v nor_o wicked_a it_o be_v for_o want_v only_o of_o the_o opportunity_n and_o that_o no_o state_n can_v wis●ly_o be_v confident_a of_o any_o public_a minister_n continue_v good_a long_o than_o the_o ●ods_n be_v hold_v over_o their_o head_n now_o as_o god_n have_v make_v all_o man_n subject_a to_o his_o law_n alike_o so_o in_o the._n second_o place_n he_o have_v be_v very_a sha●●_n positive_a and_o plain_a to_o his_o law_n see_v gen._n 2.17_o and_o 9.5.6_o ex._n 20._o see_v also_o the_o 10.11.13.14_o page_n of_o my_o epistle_n to_o judge_n reeves_n edition_n the_o 2._o where_o these_o particular_n be_v large_o and_o pith_o discurse_v but_o juggler_n deceiver_n deluder_n and_o tyrants●_n study_v how_o to_o make_v their_o law_n ambiguous_a and_o doubtful_a that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v continual_o be_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n in_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o they_o that_o so_o the_o mysterious_a and_o juggle_a lawyer_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a maker_n of_o they_o may_v under_o pretence_n of_o open_v they_o continual_o pick_v the_o people_n pocket_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o hocus_n pocus_fw-la or_o cleanly_a conveyance_n and_o have_v make_v they_o so_o voluminous_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o a_o ordinary_a man_n ever_o to_o read_v they_o over_o or_o if_o he_o do_v read_v they_o over_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a for_o a_o ordinary_a brain_n to_o carry_v all_o the_o contradiction_n of_o they_o one_o against_o a_o other_o in_o his_o head_n three_o god_n give_v all_o his_o law_n and_o the_o proceed_n therein_o to_o his_o people_n in_o their_o own_o mother_n tongue_n and_o command_v they_o to_o teach_v they_o to_o their_o child_n and_o servant_n and_o that_o their_o judge_n that_o do_v execute_v they_o shall_v sit_v open_o in_o the_o gate_n and_o judge_v it_o far_o below_o and_o beneath_o that_o justice_n that_o be_v inherant_a in_o he_o to_o give_v his_o law_n or_o any_o proceed_n in_o they_o so_o unto_o his_o people_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o most_o of_o they_o to_o know_v they_o read_v serious_o so_o proof_n hereof_o ●the_v foremention_v page_n of_o my_o epistle_n to_o judge_n reeves_n for_o write_v of_o which_o all_o my_o present_a trouble_n be_v come_v upon_o i_o but_o juggler_n deceiver_n deluder_n and_o tyrant_n will_v have_v their_o law_n not_o in_o the_o people_n mother_n tongue_n but_o will_v have_v they_o put_v into_o latin_a or_o french_a that_o so_o the_o people_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o may_v never_o come_v to_o understand_v they_o man_n they_o but_o say_v the_o aincient_a lawyer_n andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n chap._n 5._o sect_n 1._o de_fw-la 3_o page_n 225._o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o their_o occasion_n be_v not_o put_v in_o writing_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v know_v by_o all_o man_n that_o so_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n may_v be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o those_o the_o ride_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o as_o mr._n daniel_n in_o his_o history_n well_o observe_v the_o people_n be_v in_o will._n the_o conqueror_n time_n and_o if_o possible_a they_o g●t_v their_o plead_n to_o be_v it_o english_a as_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v they_o with_o much_o struggle_v in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o remarkable_a statute_n of_o the_o 36._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 15._o print_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n page_n 12●_n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v fetter_v with_o this_o bondage_n that_o their_o ent_a eye_n process_n and_o proceeding_n sha●l_v be_v in_o latin_a and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o hand_n that_o not_o one_o lattin_a scholar_n in_o twenty_o shall_v read_v they_o and_o if_o any_o follow_v the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o understanding_n of_o their_o law_n o_o cry_v the_o knave_n and_o tyrant_n like_o bishop_n gardiner_n in_o the_o book_n of_o marter_n open_v this_o door_n and_o we_o be_v all_o destroy_v and_o therefore_o by_o any_o mean_n suppress_v all_o such_o school_n as_o henry_n the_o three_o do_v those_o school_n that_o be_v in_o his_o day_n set_v up_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o knowledge_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n well_o declare_v ●n_o the_o 3._o page_n of_o his_o proem_n to_o his_o 2._o part_n instit●tes_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o those_o makke_v bate_v firebrand_n lawyer_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v be_v so_o transendent_o active_a to_o burn_v and_o ●ruth_n in_o piece_n all_o such_o honest_a and_o just_a petition_n as_o have_v desire_v our_o law_n and_o proceeping_n therein_o may_v be_v put_v into_o a_o short_a plain_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v method_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n yea_o a_o have_v make_v it_o their_o study_n to_o grind_v to_o powder_v the_o promoter_n of_o all_o such_o just_a &_o honest_a petition_n as_o they_o and_o their_o accompliss_n late_o do_v in_o mr._n john_n wildmans_n case_n and_o i_o and_o indeed_o to_o speak_v true_o without_o fear_n they_o be_v the_o grand_a supporter_n of_o all_o corrupt_a interest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o make_v it_o their_o study_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o bondage_n and_o vassolage_n and_o therefore_o o_o you_o commons_o of_o enland_n as_o one_o man_n cry_v out_o by_o petition_n speedy_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o throw_v they_o all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n as_o unsavery_n salt_n never_o to_o sit_v there_o any_o more_o unless_o as_o assistance_n who_o i_o will_v maintain_v it_o with_o my_o life_n have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o corrupt_a interest_n no_o small_a instrument_n in_o the_o by_o past_a and_o present_a subversion_n of_o our_o liberty_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o blood_n shed_v and_o late_a war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o main_a hinderer_n of_o the_o grant_n settle_v and_o accomplish_v of_o those_o many_o just_a and_o righteous_a thing_n that_o have_v so_o often_o be_v petition_v for_o to_o the_o parliament_n though_o hitherto_o all_o in_o vain_a o_o therefore_o cry_v and_o cry_v mighty_o against_o they_o as_o the_o vermin_n of_o the_o house_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o because_o i_o have_v long_v and_o still_o do_v to_o have_v
they_o and_o the_o say_a agreement_n or_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o say_a judgement_n give_v against_o the_o say_a john_n hampden_n be_v and_o be_v contrary_a to_o and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o right_a of_o property_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n former_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v and_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o particular_n pray_v or_o desire_v in_o the_o say_a petition_n of_o right_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_o and_o shall_v be_v firm_o and_o strict_o hold_v and_o observe_v as_o in_o the_o same_o petition_n they_o be_v pray_v and_o express_v and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o record_n and_o remembrance_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o judgement_n inrolement_n entry_n and_o proceed_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o proceed_n whatsoever_o upon_o or_o by_o pretixt_v or_o colour_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a writ_n common_o call_v shipwrit_n and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o dependent_n on_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o disannul_v and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a judgement_n inrolment_n entrye_n proceed_n and_o dependent_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o shall_v be_v vacate_v and_o cancel_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o record_n use_v to_o be_v that_o be_v vacate_v anno_fw-la xvii_o caroli_n regis_fw-la a_o act_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o vexatious_a proceed_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n whereas_o upon_o pretext_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n or_o usage_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o man_n of_o full_a age_n be_v not_o knight_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o rent_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o pound_n or_o more_o especial_o if_o their_o seize_v have_v so_o continue_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n next_o pass_v may_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o receive_v or_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o order_n or_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n or_o else_o to_o make_v fine_a for_o the_o discharge_n or_o respite_n of_o the_o same_o several_a writ_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o county_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o certify_v the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o person_n and_o for_o summon_v they_o personal_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n before_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o receive_v the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n upon_o return_n of_o which_o writ_n and_o transmit_v the_o same_o with_o their_o return_v into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o upon_o other_o writ_n for_o further_a inquiry_n of_o the_o name_n of_o such_o person_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n process_n by_o distringas_fw-la be_v thence_o make_v against_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o person_n many_o of_o which_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a in_o regard_n either_o of_o estate_n or_o quality_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n and_o very_o many_o be_v put_v to_o grievous_a fine_n and_o other_o vexation_n for_o the_o same_o although_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o know_v how_o or_o in_o what_o sort_n or_o where_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v address_v themselves_o for_o the_o receive_v the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n and_o for_o save_v themselves_o thereby_o from_o the_o say_a fine_n process_n and_o vexation_n and_o whereas_o its_o most_o apparent_a that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o proceed_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n therein_o pretend_v be_v altogether_o useless_a and_o unreasonable_a may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o it_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n declare_v and_o enact_v and_o be_v it_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n quality_n estate_n or_o degree_n so_o ever_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v distrain_v or_o otherwise_o compel_v by_o any_o writ_n or_o process_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o to_o receive_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o respective_o the_o order_n or_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n nor_o shall_v suffer_v or_o undergo_v any_o fine_a trouble_n or_o molestation_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o he_o or_o their_o have_n not_o receive_v or_o not_o take_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o writ_n or_o process_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o and_o every_o proceed_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v have_v or_o make_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o process_n proceed_v and_o charge_v now_o depend_v by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o say_v pretend_a custom_n or_o writ_n aforesaid_a or_o of_o any_o the_o dependent_n thereof_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o cease_v and_o stand_v be_v and_o remain_v discharge_v and_o utter_o void_a any_o former_a law_n or_o custom_n or_o any_o pretence_n of_o any_o former_a law_n or_o custom_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o collection_n at_o present_a with_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n pass_v against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n this_o present_a parliament_n as_o i_o find_v it_o print_v in_o the_o 303._o pag._n of_o a_o book_n print_v for_o will._n cook_n at_o furnifalls_n inn_n gate_n in_o holborn_n 1641._o call_v speech_n and_o passage_n of_o this_o parliament_n from_o the_o 3._o novemb_n 1640._o to_o this_o instant_a inn_n 1641._o which_o thus_o follow_v the_o bill_n of_o atainder_n that_o pass_v against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n whereas_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n impeach_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_n and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o his_o majesty_n realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o for_o exercise_v a_o tyrannous_a and_o exorbitant_a power_n over_z and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n over_o the_o liberty_n estate_n and_o live_v of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o likewise_o for_o have_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n command_v the_o lay_n and_o asseise_v of_o soldier_n upon_o his_o subject_n in_o ireland_n against_o their_o consent_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o obey_v his_o unlawful_a command_n and_o order_n make_v upon_o paper_n petition_n in_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n which_o according_o be_v execute_v upon_o divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n within_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o in_o so_o do_v do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o liege_n people_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o also_o for_o that_o he_o upon_o the_o unhappy_a dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n do_v slander_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o do_v council_n and_o advise_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o be_v loose_a and_o absolve_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n by_o which_o he_o may_v reduce_v this_o kingdom_n for_o which_o he_o deserve_v to_o undergo_v the_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v be_v also_o a_o incendiary_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n all_o which_o offence_n have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n upon_o his_o impeachment_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o the_o heinous_a crime_n and_o offence_n aforesaid_a stand_v and_o be_v adjudge_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n of_o
atkins_n before_o you_o to_o answer_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o end_n according_a to_o your_o many_o declaration_n promise_n and_o protestation_n justice_n may_v not_o be_v obstruct_v or_o your_o petitioner_n deny_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n or_o privilege_n of_o a_o free_a bear_v denizon_n and_o the_o say_a baron_n receive_v such_o condign_a punishment_n for_o their_o unjust_a deal_n and_o proceed_n against_o your_o petitioner_n as_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n the_o like_v not_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n dare_v ever_o do_v that_o ever_o your_o petitioner_n hear_v of_o and_o your_o petitioner_n if_o he_o may_v be_v protect_v and_o allow_v by_o this_o honourable_a house_n to_o prosecute_v this_o petition_n he_o will_v give_v security_n to_o make_v good_a the_o content_n thereof_o and_o as_o in_o duty_n bind_v your_o petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n will._n brown_n take_v notice_n and_o mark_v it_o well_o that_o though_o tyth_n be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n only_o yet_o treble_a damage_n for_o none_o payment_n of_o tyth_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o ed._n 6_o 13._o in_o civil_a court_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o best_a plea_n to_o a_o bill_n of_o treble_a damage_n be_v that_o you_o owe_v the_o parson_n &c_n &c_n no_o tyth_n at_o all_o and_o put_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o first_o here_o you_o see_v what_o gallant_a justice_n be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o judge_n at_o westminster_n hall_n that_o the_o pleader_n of_o honest_a cause_n can_v be_v suffer_v to_o press_v the_o law_n free_o for_o their_o client_n but_o must_v be_v threaten_v and_o command_v to_o hold_v their_o peace_n before_o they_o have_v press_v full_o either_o law_n or_o reason_n for_o those_o that_o hire_v they_o to_o be_v their_o mouth_n to_o do_v it_o for_o they_o be_v this_o to_o perform_v their_o oath_n which_o you_o may_v read_v before_o pag._n 10._o in_o which_o they_o swear_v to_o do_v equal_a law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o man_n rich_a and_o poor_a without_o have_v regard_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v deny_v to_o no_o man_n common_a right_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n nor_o none_o other_o man_n nor_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n and_o in_o case_n any_o letter_n or_o command_n shall_v come_v to_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v nothing_o by_o such_o letter_n or_o command_n but_o proceed_v to_o execute_v the_o law_n notwithstanding_o or_o be_v not_o this_o their_o deal_n with_o mr._n brown_n and_o his_o council_n a_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o their_o break_v their_o oath_n and_o absolute_o forswear_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o see_v neither_o mr._n brown_n not_o no_o man_n else_o that_o complain_v to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o judge_n can_v get_v the_o least_o justice_n against_o they_o be_v not_o this_o and_o other_o of_o their_o visible_a break_n of_o their_o oath_n a_o true_a and_o legal_a cause_n to_o indict_v they_o for_o perjury_n upon_o which_o if_o conviction_n follow_v they_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la disable_v for_o ever_o to_o sit_v judge_n any_o more_o or_o to_o be_v witness_n in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n for_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o if_o a_o jury_n bring_v in_o a_o false_a verdict_n against_o the_o express_a evidence_n give_v in_o unto_o they_o that_o thereupon_o by_o law_n they_o be_v to_o have_v their_o house_n raze_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o never_o to_o be_v build_v again_o their_o tree_n pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n their_o ground_n to_o lie_v follow_v and_o waste_v without_o tillage_n or_o use_n their_o name_n and_o their_o child_n to_n be_v infamous_a reproachful_a and_o contemptible_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o without_o doubt_n the_o judge_n punishment_n for_o palpable_a injustice_n must_v needs_o be_v much_o more_o than_o they_o and_o a_o excellent_a piece_n of_o justice_n and_o worth_a the_o high_a commendation_n it_o be_v in_o king_n alfred_n to_o hang_v 44_o justice_n in_o one_o year_n as_o murderer_n for_o their_o false_a judgement_n read_n judgement_n see_v andrew_n horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n in_o english_a chap._n 5._o sect._n 1._o pag._n 239_o 240_o 241._o 242._o &c_n &c_n print_v for_o ma●_n walbank_n at_o gray_n inn_n gate_n 1646_o where_o all_o their_o crime_n be_v set_v down_o which_o book_n be_v most_o extraordinary_o well_o worth_a your_o read_n but_o see_v the_o parson_n vicar_n &_o curate_n can_v recover_v their_o tyth_n by_o law_n they_o have_v unjust_o &_o illegal_o get_v up_o a_o custom_n to_o come_v or_o send_v their_o illegal_a agent_n into_o man_n ground_n or_o house_n to_o take_v away_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o man_n be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o let_v they_o although_o by_o law_n if_o any_o man_n under_o any_o pretenc_n of_o authority_n whatever_o shall_v dare_v to_o endeavour_v by_o force_n to_o come_v into_o a_o freeman_n house_n unless_o it_o be_v under_o pretence_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v or_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o to_o serve_v a_o execution_n after_o judgement_n for_o the_o king_n the_o free_a man_n may_v stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n as_o against_o so_o many_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o if_o he_o shoot_v or_o kill_v they_o every_o one_o i_o know_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o they_o have_v their_o mend_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o they_o nor_o none_o for_o they_o can_v just_o requ●e_v any_o of_o he_o or_o they_o that_o so_o in_o he_o or_o their_o own_o legal_a defence_n destroy_v they_o and_o if_o they_o take_v away_o your_o good_n as_o usual_o they_o do_v you_o have_v your_o remedy_n at_o law_n by_o way_n of_o replevie_n to_o get_v english_a get_v which_o writ_n of_o replevy_n you_o may_v have_v out_o of_o the_o cusitore_n office_n belong_v to_o every_o county_n but_o get_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n a_o writ_n of_o replevin_n a_o writ_n of_o all_o as_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o plury_n which_o last_o write_v run_v with_o a_o penalty_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o execute_v it_o there_o lie_v a_o attachment_n against_o he_o and_o in_o case_n he_o return_v that_o the_o good_n be_v sell_v and_o go_v before_o he_o can_v repleve_v they_o or_o drive_v into_o another_o county_n than_o you_o may_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la to_o distrain_v and_o take_v the_o party_n own_o good_n that_o cause_v the_o first_o good_n to_o be_v distrain_v or_o any_o of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o distrain_v and_o no_o supersedeas_fw-la whatsoever_o will_v lie_v to_o control_n or_o dam_v the_o writ_n or_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o which_o writ_n with_o all_o other_o in_o force_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o law_n book_n call_v the_o register_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o you_o may_v make_v all_o the_o parson_n in_o england_n go_v whistle_n for_o their_o tyth_n which_o register_n do_v very_o well_o deserve_v your_o care_n and_o pain_n by_o authority_n to_o be_v translate_v into_o english_a your_o good_n again_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o answer_v the_o law_n against_o he_o that_o distrain_v your_o good_n &_o so_o you_o shall_v bring_v he_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n to_o prove_v his_o title_n or_o claim_n to_o your_o good_n and_o this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o statute_n of_o marle_n bridge_n in_o the_o 52._o h._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1267._o chap._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 15_o 21._o and_o 3._o 8._o 3._o chap._n 17._o compare_v with_o sir_n edward_n cook_n exposition_n upon_o those_o several_a statute_n in_o the_o 2._o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 103_o 104_o 105_o 106_o 107._o 131_o 132_o 133._o 139_o 140_o 141._o 193_o 194._o and_o his_o discourse_n in_o his_o first_o part_n institutes_n lib._n 2._o chap._n 12._o sect._n 219._o foe_n 143._o but_o that_o you_o may_v not_o rest_v in_o a_o implicit_a belief_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o fore_n mention_v statute_n verbatum_fw-la which_o thus_o follow_v chap._n 1._o fol._n 16._o the_o penalty_n for_o take_v a_o distress_n wrongful_o whereas_o at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o commotion_n late_o stir_v up_o within_o this_o realm_n and_o also_o since_o many_o great_a man_n and_o divers_a other_o refuse_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n like_v as_o they_o ought_v and_o be_v wont_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n noble_a progenitor_n and_o also_o in_o his_o time_n but_o take_v great_a revenge_n and_o distress_n
lord_n or_o for_o he_o that_o take_v they_o f._n bro._n riot_n 2._o 3._o 52._o h._n 3._o 3._o 13._o ed._n 1._o 39_o v._o n._n b._n foe_n 43._o 44_o regist_n foe_fw-mi 85._o 52._o h._n 3._o 21._o regist_n fol._n 81._o fitz._n n.b._n foe_n 68_o f._n for_o to_o answer_v and_o make_v the_o deliverance_n after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lord_n or_o taker_n shall_v be_v admonish_v to_o make_v deliverance_n by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o country_n or_o near_o or_o there_o whereas_o he_o may_v be_v convenient_o warn_v by_o the_o taker_n or_o by_o any_o other_o of_o he_o to_o make_v deliverance_n if_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n when_o the_o take_n be_v and_o do_v not_o cause_v the_o beast_n to_o be_v deliver_v incontinent_a that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o trespass_n and_o despite_n shall_v cause_v the_o say_a castle_n or_o fortress_n to_o be_v heaten_a down_o without_o recovery_n and_o all_o the_o damage_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sustain_v in_o his_o beast_n or_o in_o his_o gainure_n or_o any_o otherwise_o after_o the_o first_o demand_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o double_a by_o the_o lord_n or_o by_o he_o that_o take_v the_o beast_n if_o he_o have_v whereof_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o of_o the_o lord_n at_o what_o time_n or_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o deliverance_n be_v make_v after_o that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v come_v to_o make_v deliverance_n and_o it_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o where_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o return_v the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o bailife_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o fortress_n or_o to_o any_o other_o to_o who_o the_o return_n belong_v if_o the_o bailife_n of_o the_o franchise_n will_v no●_n make_v deliverance_n after_o that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v make_v his_o return_n unto_o he_o then_o shall_v the_o sheriff_n do_v his_o office_n without_o further_a delay_n and_o upon_o the_o foresay_a pain_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n deliverance_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o attachment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v without_o writ_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o pain_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n lie_v and_o if_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v not_o currant_n the_o king_n which_o be_v sovereign_a lord_n over_o all_o shall_v do_v right_a there_o unto_o such_o as_o will_v complain_v now_o after_o this_o business_n of_o tyth_n which_o by_o the_o universal_a complaint_n against_o it_o all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o intolerable_a and_o insupportable_a burden_n i_o shall_v a_o little_a open_a unto_o you_o another_o mischief_n of_o far_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o subvertion_n of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o exercise_v of_o a_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a government_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a crime_n lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o head_n upon_o the_o tower_n hill_n at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o principal_a crime_n appear_v clear_o to_o i_o by_o his_o bill_n of_o attainder_n which_o you_o may_v read_v before_o pag._n 29._o and_o by_o the_o fi●st_a article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n which_o as_o i_o find_v it_o print_v in_o the_o 117._o pag._n of_o a_o book_n call_v speech_n and_o passage_n of_o this_o parliament_n from_o the_o 3._o of_o novemb_n 1640._o to_o june_n 1641._o print_v for_o will._n crook_n at_o furnifalls_n inn_n gate_n in_o holborn_n 1641._o the_o very_a word_n of_o which_o thus_o follow_v that_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n which_o he_o have_v declare_v by_o traitorous_a word_n counsel_n and_o action_n and_o by_o give_v his_o majesty_n advice_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o compel_v his_o loyal_a subject_n to_o submit_v thereunto_o now_o whether_o this_o very_a traitorous_a crime_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o strafford_n be_v not_o real_o act_v since_o the_o war_n end_v both_o by_o the_o present_a house_n of_o lord_n and_o by_o the_o present_a grandee_n in_o the_o army_n i_o think_v be_v obvious_a to_o every_o know_v rational_a understanding_n unbiosed_a man_n eye_n in_o england_n in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o meddle_v with_o thing_n not_o within_o their_o cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o out_o man_n of_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o property_n without_o any_o legal_a process_n and_o proceed_n all_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n be_v open_a where_o only_o and_o alone_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o between_o party_n and_o party_n desidable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v and_o no_o where_o else_o it_o be_v as_o lawful_a for_o a_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n or_o a_o constable_n to_o make_v law_n as_o for_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o execute_v law_n their_o legal_a and_o proper_a work_n at_o most_o upon_o their_o own_o usurp_a principal_n being_n to_o make_v new_a law_n &_o repeal_n old_a law_n to_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a and_o to_o see_v it_o be_v right_o dispose_v of_o but_o they_o themselves_o ought_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o finger_v it_o much_o less_o by_o vote_n to_o give_v it_o to_o each_o other_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o fofee_n in_o tru●t_n which_o they_o will_v have_v we_o to_o believe_v they_o law_n they_o and_o it_o ●_o but_o a_o b●_n belief_n s●_n i_o say_v an●_n will_v maintain_v it_o against_o a●_n the_o proctor_n of_o th●_n present_a ●_o house_n o●_n lord_n hau●_n in_o england_n tha●_n they_o have_v no_o more_o right_a to_o their_o pretend_a legislative_a ●_o power_n the●_n a_o thief_n that_o by_o force_n tak●_n my_o purse●_n from_o i_o nor_o no_o more_o right_a to_o b●_n call_v th●_n legislator●_n of_o england_n the●_n a_o man_n to_o be_v call_v a_o honest_a woman_n husband_n that_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n rob_v she_o of_o her_o virginity_n and_o so_o commit_v a_o rape_n upon_o she_o and_o by_o threat_n to_o save_v her_o life_n compel_v she_o to_o hold_v her_o peace_n and_o i_o desire_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n serious_o to_o consider_v how_o the_o lord_n that_o flow_v from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n sword_n and_o the_o mere_a will_n of_o his_o successor_n can_v rational_o pretend_v to_o a_o legislative_a power_n when_o in_o their_o joint_a declaration_n with_o the_o present_a house_n of_o commons_o they_o have_v declare_v the_o king_n their_o creator_n have_v none_o but_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o pass●_n all_o such_o law_n as_o the_o folk_n or_o commons_o shall_v choose_v and_o what_o great_a evil_n can_v there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n the●_n see_v that_o all_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v arbitrary_a that_o for_o life_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n shall_v b●_n place_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o hereditary_a in_o their_o son_n be_v they_o fool_n or_o knave_n therefore_o up_o with_o they_o by_o the_o root_n and_o let_v no_o power_n hereafter_o be_v exercise_v in_o england_n but_o what_o acknowledg_o flow_v as_o a_o trust_n from_o th●_n people_n or_o their_o representative_n and_o who_o be_v subject_a as_o other_o man_n to_o the_o law_n be_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o themselves_o to_o punish_v all_o mail_n administrator_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o redress_v all_o appear_v upon_o eronious_a judgement_n give_v or_o make_v in_o any_o 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have_v be_v engage_v to_o oppose_v they_o pay_v they_o can_v not_o have_v cashier_v one_o soldier_n that_o join_v in_o the_o engagement_n for_o they_o promise_v each_o to_o other_o not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v divide_v before_o the_o end_n of_o their_o engagement_n be_v accomplish_v 2._o the_o station_n of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o new_a council_n in_o this_o army_n be_v different_a from_o the_o station_n of_o all_o member_n of_o former_a counsel_n by_o the_o engagement_n there_o be_v to_o be_v two_o soldier_n in_o no_o office_n out_o of_o every_o regiment_n to_o have_v voice_n equal_a to_o the_o general_n himself_o in_o all_o vote_n a_o thing_n never_o practise_v nor_o hear_v of_o in_o a_o army_n serve_v the_o will_n of_o a_o state_n 3._o the_o number_n of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o council_n be_v different_a from_o all_o custom_n and_o rule_n of_o martial_a discipline_n in_o this_o council_n there_o be_v to_o be_v but_o four_o of_o every_o regiment_n with_o the_o 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disband_v or_o divide_v till_o the_o end_n of_o their_o unite_n be_v obtain_v hereby_o he_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o cashier_v officer_n and_o soldier_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o cashier_v one_o officer_n or_o soldier_n which_o associate_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o engagement_n be_v a_o disband_n at_o devide_v on_o part_n of_o the_o army_n from_o another_o which_o he_o &_o the_o army_n mutual_o reciprocal_o engage_v neither_o to_o attempt_v nor_o suffer_v likewise_o by_o this_o engagement_n he_o divest_v himself_o of_o power_n to_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o march_v to_o what_o distance_n he_o please_v one_o from_o a_o other_o this_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o divide_v the_o army_n which_o he_o enage_v neither_o to_o effect_v nor_o suffer_v 4._o reason_n prove_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n by_o law_n martial_n the_o whole_a army_n by_o agreement_n or_o joint_a consent_n cashier_v all_o 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dissolve_v by_o a_o mutual_a engagement_n yet_o the_o very_a be_v of_o peace_n do_v dissolve_v its_o for_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o 1432._o of_o see_v poultons_n collection_n of_o statute_n p._n 1431._o 1432._o right_n be_v declare_v that_o ●●_o person_n aught_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o law_n martial_a except_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o that_o all_o commission_n give_v to_o execute_v martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n complaint_n that_o martial_a law_n be_v then_o command_v to_o be_v execute_v upon_o soldier_n for_o robbery_n mutiny_n or_o murder_n and_o it_o be_v settle_v as_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o every_o english_a man_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v punishable_a only_o in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v illegal_a and_o unjust_a for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n to_o try_v or_o punish_v any_o agent_n or_o other_o by_o law_n martial_n upon_o pretence_n of_o mutiny_n or_o any_o other_o offence_n the_o whole_a army_n stand_v as_o englishman_n and_o if_o they_o offend_v be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o proceed_n against_o they_o and_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o can_v in_o justice_n be_v subject_a also_o to_o law_n martial_a so_o that_o all_o agent_n and_o soldier_n now_o accuse_v for_o mutiny_n for_o their_o late_a prosecution_n of_o public_a freedom_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n without_o their_o officer_n content_a shall_v unworthy_o betray_v their_o own_o and_o their_o country_n liberty_n if_o they_o shall_v submit_v to_o be_v try_v in_o any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n the_o forementioned_a plea_n of_o william_n thompson_n who_o be_v late_o a_o corporal_n in_o colonel_n whaleye_n regiment_n and_o be_v former_o cashier_v at_o the_o head_n thereof_o and_o yet_o after_o that_o imprison_a and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v hang_v for_o his_o honesty_n thus_o follow_v england_n freedom_n soldier_n right_n vindicated_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a unjust_a invader_n of_o they_o and_o in_o partcicular_a against_o those_o new_a tyrant_n at_o windsor_n which_o will_v destroy_v both_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o martial_n law_n or_o the_o just_a declaration_n plea_n and_o protestation_n of_o william_n thompson_n a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n unjust_o imprison_v at_o windsor_n deliver_v to_o his_o excellency_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v his_o council_n of_o war_n the_o 14._o of_o december_n 1647._o unto_o which_o be_v annex_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n wherein_o the_o say_a plea_n be_v enclose_v also_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow-prisoner_n to_o his_o excellency_n may_v it_o please_v your_o excellency_n i_o be_o by_o birth_n a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n and_o be_o thereby_o entail_v or_o entitle_v unto_o a_o equal_a privilege_n with_o yourself_o or_o the_o great_a man_n in_o england_n unto_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o the_o parliament_n declare_v in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 23._o of_o october_n 1642._o 1_o part_n book_n decl._n pag._n 660._o and_o the_o 29._o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la express_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_a or_o liberties_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o other_o way_n destroy_v nor_o pest_n upon_o nor_o condemn_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o equal_v and_o that_o by_o due_a course_n or_o process_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 51._o land_n land_n see_v sir_n edw._n cook_n exposition_n hereof_o in_o his_o 2._o part_n institut_fw-la fol._n 46_o 47_o 50_o 51._o which_o express_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v he_o take_v or_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v unto_o whosoever_o in_o authority_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v and_o that_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v any_o crime_n whatsoever_o without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n and_o write_v orinall_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n from_o henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o 9_o for_o for_o see_v the_o 5._o ed._n 3.9_o &_o 25._o ed._n 3.4_o &_o 28._o ed._n 3.3_o &_o 37._o ed._n 3.18_o &_o 42._o ed._n 3.3_o and_o the_o petition_n of_o
arbitrary_a power_n like_o turkish_a janissary_n in_o the_o rhird_n place_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n law_n conscience_n justice_n and_o equity_n to_o subject_v i_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n or_o any_o other_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n under_o the_o sting_n and_o power_n of_o two_o distinct_a law_n and_o such_o a_o bondage_n as_o be_v insupportable_a and_o such_o a_o snare_n of_o intanglement_n that_o no_o man_n life_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v safe_a or_o secure_a under_o it_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o be_v question_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o mercenary_a turkish_a janissary_n in_o case_n the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o reach_v i_o to_o be_v question_v and_o destroy_v by_o a_o unjust_a arbitrary_a martial_a law_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v just_o prove_v against_o i_o that_o i_o have_v make_v any_o tumult_n the_o law_n and_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a by_o which_o and_o by_o no_o other_o rule_n and_o proceed_n i_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v or_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o i_o have_v belie_v or_o scandalize_v the_o general_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o his_o good_a name_n etc._n etc._n yet_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o martial_a law_n nor_o yet_o either_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o only_o &_o alone_o now_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v down_o by_o a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n 8._o law_n law_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o ed._n 1._o 33._o &_o 37._o ed._n 3._o 18._o &_o 38._o ed._n 3._o 9_o &_o 42._o ed._n 3._o 3_o &_o 2._o r._n 2._o 5._o &_o 12_o r._n 2._o 11._o 5._o part_n cook_n report_n pag._n 125._o &_o 13._o h._n 7._o kelway_n &_o 11._o eliz._n dier_n 285._o &_o 30._o affiz_n pla_fw-la 19_o &_o lieu._n col._n john_n lilburnes_n grand_a plea_n of_o 20._o october_n 1647._o pag._n 7._o 8._o by_o a_o jury_n of_o my_o equal_n &_o no_o where_o else_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o where_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v by_o a_o ordinary_a course_n in_o law_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v never_o have_v his_o recourse_n to_o extraordinary_n 10._o extraordinary_n extraordinary_n see_v vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la pag._n 38._o &_o lieut_n col._n jo._n lilburnes_n anatomy_n of_o the_o lord_n tyranny_n pag_n 10._o and_o beside_o for_o you_o to_o proceed_v with_o i_o and_o to_o be_v both_o party_n jury_n and_o judge_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o law_n abhor_v 10._o abhor_v abhor_v see_v 8._o h._n 6._o fol._n 21._o &_o eliz._n dier_n 220._o &_o dr._n bonham_n case_n 8._o part_n of_o cook_n repots_n and_o lieut_n col._n jo._n lilburnes_n grand_a plea_n pag._n 10._o in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o place_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o parliament_n itself_o neither_o by_o act_n nor_o ordinance_n can_v just_o or_o warrantable_o destroy_v the_o fundamental_a liberty_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n end_n england_n england_n see_v mr._n henry_n martin_n answer_n to_o the_o scotchpaper_n call_v the_o independency_n of_o england_n at_o the_o last_o end_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n and_o reason_n both_o that_o all_o such_o act_n and_o ordinance_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la null_a and_o void_a in_o law_n and_o bound_v not_o at_o all_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v and_o stand_v against_o to_o the_o death_n but_o for_o they_o to_o give_v you_o a_o power_n by_o marshal_n law_n or_o under_o any_o other_o name_n or_o title_n whatever_o by_o your_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a will_n without_o due_a course_n and_o process_n of_o law_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n or_o liberty_n of_o i_o or_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o yea_o or_o any_o of_o your_o own_o soldier_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o open_a and_o no_o visible_a declare_v enemy_n in_o arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n ready_a to_o destroy_v it_o be_v a_o absolute_a destroy_n of_o our_o fundamental_a liberty_n and_o a_o rasing_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n since_o england_n england_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o i_o do_v confident_o believe_v that_o the_o parliament_n never_o give_v power_n unto_o the_o general_n since_o the_o war_n end_v to_o execute_v martial_a law_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o some_o chief_a executor_n of_o martial_a law_n have_v any_o legal_a commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n who_o never_o that_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o ever_o give_v power_n unto_o the_o general_n of_o himself_o to_o make_v general_a officer_n and_o beside_o all_o the_o parliament_n man_n that_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o army_n be_v as_o i_o have_v be_v ground_o tell_v former_o take_v off_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v never_o repeal_v since_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o power_n of_o arbitrary_a martial_a law_n can_v just_o by_o the_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v unto_o you_o nor_o if_o it_o be_v be_v just_o or_o warantable_o execute_v by_o you_o and_o beside_o both_o house_n themselves_o by_o a_o ordinance_n unless_o they_o alter_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o no_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v not_o within_o their_o own_o power_n to_o do_v they_o can_v by_o a_o order_n or_o ordinance_n grant_v power_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o nature_n that_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o be_v there_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v no_o be_v but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o two_o house_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o themselves_o as_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n stand_v either_o by_o order_n or_o ordinance_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n right_n england_n england_n see_v sir_n e_o cook_n 2_o part_n institut_fw-la foe_fw-mi 47_o 48._o &_o 3._o part_n fol._n 22._o and_o 4._o part_n fol._n 23._o 25._o 48._o 291._o all_o of_o which_o book_n be_v publish_v for_o good_a law_n to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o 2._o special_a order_n of_o the_o present_a house_n of_o commons_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o last_o pa._n of_o the_o second_o part_n institut_fw-la see_v also_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v by_o a_o ordinance_n or_o order_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n give_v power_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n by_o martial_a law_n unless_o they_o total_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n which_o all_o soldier_n be_v as_o well_o as_o other_o declaration_n other_o other_o see_v the_o army_n declaration_n of_o the_o 14._o june_n 1647._o book_n of_o their_o declaration_n pag._n 39_o and_o their_o letter_n from_o royston_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n of_o the_o 10._o june_n 1647._o which_o the_o printer_n have_v neglect_v to_o print_v in_o their_o book_n of_o declaration_n *_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_a murder_n in_o the_o general_n and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n now_o to_o shoot_v to_o death_n hang_v or_o destroy_v any_o soldier_n or_o other_o commoner_n what_o ever_o by_o martial_a law_n for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v the_o three_o time_n as_o a_o friend_n advise_v you_o to_o cease_v your_o illegal_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a martial_a law_n proceed_n with_o i_o that_o be_o no_o soldier_n and_o so_o not_o under_o the_o least_o pretence_n of_o your_o martial_a jurisdiction_n lest_o in_o time_n to_o come_v you_o pay_v as_o dear_a for_o your_o arbitrarie_a illegal_a proceed_n with_o i_o as_o sir_n richard_n empson_n and_o mr._n edward_n dudley_n justice_n do_v who_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n declare_v in_o his_o 2._o and_o 4._o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n where_o very_o officious_a and_o ready_a to_o execute_v that_o illegal_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v power_n unto_o justice_n of_o assize_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o any_o find_n or_o presentment_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n be_v the_o ancient_a birthright_n of_o the_o subject_a upon_o a_o bare_a information_n for_o the_o king_n before_o they_o make_v to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n or_o contempt_n commit_v or_o do_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n against_o the_o form_n ordinance_n
to_o receive_v or_o detain_v you_o but_o by_o a_o legal_a warrant_n flow_v from_o a_o legal_a power_n as_o before_o i_o have_v more_o full_o note_v see_v also_o 1._o p._n book_n decl_n p._n 201._o and_o you_o be_v to_o know_v that_o any_o house_n keeper_n that_o stand_v not_o commit_v of_o crime_n but_o be_v legal_a man_n pay_v scot_n and_o lot_n though_o they_o be_v no_o subsidy_n man_n be_v good_a bail_n and_o if_o refuse_v you_o have_v your_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o he_o that_o so_o do_v and_o you_o be_v further_o to_o know_v that_o if_o the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o a_o country_n gaol_n who_o be_v ●o_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o bar_n in_o westminster_n hall_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v only_o to_o bear_v his_o own_o charge_n but_o by_o law_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o beat_v the_o gaoler_n or_o to_o pay_v he_o any_o thing_n for_o bring_v he_o and_o in_o case_n the_o party_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n unjust_o and_o no_o bail_n will_v be_v take_v for_o he_o he_o ought_v to_o require_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o mittimus_fw-la and_o to_o have_v it_o gratis_o and_o if_o i_o shall_v demand_v it_o and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v give_v i_o i_o will_v not_o go_v unless_o i_o be_v carry_v by_o force_n by_o head_n and_o heel_n and_o then_o i_o will_v cry_v out_o murder_n murder_n ●o_z and_o do_v the_o best_a i_o can_v to_o preserve_v myself_o till_o i_o have_v get_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o for_o many_o time_n when_o a_o man_n come_v to_o prison_n the_o dogged_a gaoler_n will_v refuse_v to_o let_v i_o have_v it_o which_o may_v be_v a_o great_a ●e●riment_n to_o i_o and_o if_o i_o stir_v or_o buss_v for_o it_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v a_o law_n unto_o i_o to_o du●geon_v i_o b●●t_n and_o fetter_v i_o contrary_a to_o law_n it_o being_n as_o andrew_n horn_n say_v in_o his_o excellent_a book_n call_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n in_o english_a chap._n 5._o sect._n 1._o division_n 54._o pag._n 231._o a_o abuse_n of_o law_n that_o a_o prisoner_n be_v lade_v with_o iron_n or_o put_v to_o pain_n before_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o i_o be_o thus_o in_o prison_n commit_v by_o what_o authority_n soever_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o to_o do_v be_v to_o send_v my_o friend_n be_v he_o what_o he_o will_v be_v a●_n well_o a_o private_a understanding_n resolute_a man_n as_o a_o lawyer_n for_o either_o myself_o or_o any_o one_o i_o will_v appoint_v may_v and_o aught_o to_o plead_v my_o cause_n before_o any_o judge_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o any_o lawyer_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o neither_o aught_o by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v forbid_v snube_v or_o brow_n beat_v to_o the_o chancery_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o term_n for_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n on_o the_o 29._o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la well_o p_o say_v the_o chancery_n be_v a_o shop_n of_o justice_n always_o open_a and_o never_o adiourn_v so_o as_o the_o subject_n be_v wrongful_o imprison_v may_v have_v justice_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n as_o well_o in_o the_o vacation_n time_n as_o in_o the_o term_n but_o if_o it_o be_v term_v time_n it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o move_v for_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n refuse_v to_o grant_v it_o unto_o you_o it_o be_v your_o right_n by_o law_n as_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n full_o declare_v q_o and_o the_o judge_n by_o their_o oath_n before_o print_v pag._n 10_o 36_o be_v bind_v to_o execute_v the_o law_n impartial_o without_o give_v care_n in_o the_o least_o to_o the_o unjust_a command_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o against_o it_o than_o you_o may_v by_o the_o law_n indict_v the_o ●udge_n or_o judge_n for_o perjury_n and_o if_o then_o they_o shall_v deny_v you_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o you_o may_v conclude_v they_o absolute_a tyrant_n and_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o government_n be_v overturn_v &_o you_o as_o the_o parliament_n have_v teach_v you_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o natural_a remedy_n to_o preserve_v yourselves_o which_o self_n preservation_n they_o have_v declare_v no_o people_n can_v be_v deprive_v of_o see_v their_o declaration_n 1._o part_n book_n decl_n p._n 207_o 690._o 728_o 150._o john_n lilburne_n in_o adversity_n and_o prosperity_n and_o in_o life_n and_o death_n always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o native_a country_n from_o my_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a and_o murder_v imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o 2._o of_o decemb._n 1647._o postcript_n but_o while_o i_o be_v conclude_v this_o second_o edition_n of_o the_o london_n agent_n plea_n with_o the_o fore-expressed_n addition_n news_n be_v bring_v i_o that_o the_o committee_n of_o plunder_v minister_n summon_v up_o londoner_n and_o commit_v they_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o who_o i_o frame_v a_o 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or_o minister_n they_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n or_o right_a to_o do_v it_o than_o a_o three_o have_v upon_o the_o high_a way_n to_o rob_v i_o of_o my_o purse_n or_o life_n and_o for_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o will_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o send_v summons_n to_o any_o freeman_n of_o england_n and_o to_o force_v they_o to_o come_v before_o they_o &_o without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n of_o of_o and_o what_o due_a process_n of_o law_n be_v you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 2._o part_n institute_n upon_o the_o 29._o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la pag._n 11_o 12_o 14_o 15._o etc._n etc._n and_o my_o book_n call_v the_o resolve_v man_n resolution_n page_z 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o etc._n etc._n and_o my_o grand_a plea_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o thompson_n plea_n against_o the_o new_a tyrant_n at_o windsor_n execute_v martial_n law_n law_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n to_o the_o parson_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o 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exercise_v a_o power_n above_z and_z against_o and_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o say_v fundamental_a law_n extend_v such_o his_o power_n to_o the_o good_n freehold_n inheritance_n liberty_n and_o life_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o sixth_o article_n of_o his_o say_a impeachment_n it_o be_v lay_v unto_o his_o charge_n as_o a_o transcendent_a treasonable_a crime_n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n without_o any_o legal_a proceed_n and_o upon_o a_o paper_n petition_v of_o richard_n rolstone_n do_v cause_v the_o say_a lord_n mount_n norris_n to_o be_v disseize_v and_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o article_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v charge_v that_o in_o the_o term_n of_o holy_a trinity_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n do_v cause_v a_o case_n common_o call_v the_o case_n of_o tenor_n upon_o defective_a title_n to_o be_v make_v and_o draw_v up_o without_o any_o jury_n or_o trial_n or_o other_o legal_a process_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n by_o colour_n of_o which_o lawless_a procceding_n divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o particular_o the_o lord_n tho._n dillon_n be_v out_v of_o their_o possession_n and_o disseize_v of_o there_o freehold_n by_o colour_n of_o the_o same_o resolution_n without_o legal_a proceed_n whereby_o many_o hundred_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v undo_v and_o their_o family_n utter_o ruinate_v and_o in_o the_o 8._o article_n he_o be_v impeach_v that_o upon_o a_o petition_n of_o st._n john_n gilford_n knight_n the_o first_o day_n of_o febr._n in_o the_o say_v 13._o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n without_o any_o legal_a protesse_n make_v a_o decree_n against_o adam_n viscount_n lo●tus_n of_o ●lie_n and_o do_v cause_v the_o say_v viscont_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o keep_v close_a prisoner_n on_o pretence_n of_o disobedience_n to_o the_o say_a decree_n or_o order_n and_o without_o any_o legal_a proceed_n do_v in_o the_o same_o 13._o year_n imprison_v george_n earl_n of_o kildare_n against_o law_n thereby_o to_o enforce_v he_o to_o submit_v his_o title_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o lordship_n of_o castle_n leigh_n be_v of_o great_a yearly_a value_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v he_o a_o year_n prisoner_n for_o the_o say_a cause_n two_o month_n whereof_o be_v keep_v he_o close_a prisoner_n 1641._o prisoner_n prisoner_n all_o which_o you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v in_o the_o 12●_n 124_o 125_o page_n of_o a_o book_n call_v speech_n and_o pallage_n print_v for_o wil._n cook_n at_o furnivalls-inne_n gate_n in_o holburn_n 1641._o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o parliament_n itself_o or_o the_o member_n thereof_o be_v as_o sr._n edward_n cook_n well_o declare_v in_o his_o 4._o part_n institute_v publish_v for_o good_a law_n by_o their_o own_o special_a order_n as_o subject_v to_o the_o law_n as_o other_o man_n save_v in_o the_o freedom_n of_o arrest_n that_o so_o their_o person_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n in_o the_o house_n which_o their_o country_n have_v inpose_v in_o they_o and_o unto_o who_o till_o it_o be_v repeal_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n as_o well_o as_o to_o any_o other_o man_n in_o england_n whatsoever_o especial_o in_o all_o action_n or_o difference_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o that_o parliament_n man_n that_o shall_v say_v that_o any_o committee_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o whole_a house_n be_v the_o law_n show_n and_o declare_v himself_o either_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n or_o a_o voluntary_a &_o wilful_a deceiver_n for_o what_o be_v within_o their_o breast_n i_o neither_o can_v know_v nor_o be_o bind_v to_o inquire_v after_o for_o to_o know_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o 8._o of_o of_o see_v england_n birthright_n p._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o neither_o be_v any_o thing_n therein_o till_o it_o he_o legal_o put_v in_o writing_n legal_o debate_v pass_v and_o legal_o publish_v bind_v in_o the_o least_o unto_o i_o or_o or_o any_o man_n in_o england_n and_o indeed_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o parliament_n work_n be_v to_o repeal_v old_a law_n and_o to_o make_v new_a one_o to_o pull_v down_o old_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o erect_v now_o once_o to_o make_v war_n and_o conclude_v peace_n to_o raise_v money_n and_o see_v it_o right_o and_o provident_o dispose_v of_o but_o themselves_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o finger_v it_o unpaid_a it_o it_o for_o the_o three_o article_n in_o the_o first_o impeachment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n in_o the_o above_o say_a book_n page_n 118._o run_v thus_o that_o the_o better_a to_o enrich_v and_o enable_v himself_o to_o go_v through_o with_o his_o traitorous_a design_n he_o have_v detain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o maj_n revenue_n without_o give_v legal_a account_n and_o have_v take_v great_a sum_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n when_o his_o majesty_n be_v necessitate_v for_o his_o own_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o his_o army_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n unpaid_a it_o be_v their_o proper_a work_n to_o punish_v those_o that_o imbezle_n and_o waste_v it_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v finger_v it_o and_o waste_v it_o may_v not_o the_o kingdom_n easy_o be_v cheat_v of_o its_o treasure_n and_o also_o be_v leave_v without_o mean_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o it_o and_o most_o dishonourable_a it_o be_v and_o below_o the_o greatness_n of_o legslator_n to_o stoop_v to_o be_v executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v most_o irrational_a and_o unjust_a they_o shall_v for_o if_o they_o do_v i_o injustice_n i_o be_o robe_a and_o deprive_v of_o my_o remedy_n and_o my_o appeal_v it_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v make_v but_o to_o they_o who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o punish_v all_o male_a or_o evil_a administrator_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o i_o wish_v they_o will_v serious_o weigh_v their_o own_o word_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 17._o of_o april_n 1646._o 2._o part_n book_n declaration_n page_n 878._o where_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o nor_o any_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o they_o shall_v interrupt_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o several_a court_n and_o judicatories_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o intermeddle_v in_o case_n of_o private_a interest_n otherwhere_o determinable_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o male_a administration_n of_o justice_n wherein_o we_o shall_v see_v say_v they_o and_o provide_v that_o right_o be_v do_v and_o punishment_n inflict_v as_o there_o he_o occasion_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o we_o and_o therefore_o see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o will_n without_o due_a course_n or_o pocesse_n of_o law_n or_o any_o visible_a shadow_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n the_o commit_v of_o plunder_v minister_n will_v rob_v the_o citizen_n of_o their_o proper_a good_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o justifiable_a for_o as_o judge_n crook_n in_o the_o 6●_n pag._n of_o his_o argument_n in_o mr._n hampdens_n cause_n against_o ship_n money_n say_v that_o the_o law_n book_n call_v the_o dr._n and_o student_n chap._n 5._o pag._n 8._o set_v down_o that_o the_o law_n do_v vest_n the_o absolute_a property_n of_o every_o man_n good_n in_o himself_o and_o that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o his_o legal_a consent_n say_v that_o be_v the_o reason_n if_o they_o he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o party_n shall_v answer_v the_o full_a value_n thereof_o in_o damage_n and_o so_o say_v judge_n crook_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o party_n that_o do_v this_o wrong_n to_o another_o shall_v beside_o the_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n be_v imprison_v and_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n which_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o as_o much_o as_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n so_o than_o if_o the_o king_n will_v punish_v the_o wrong_n of_o take_v of_o good_n without_o consent_n between_o party_n and_o party_n much_o more_o will_v be_v not_o by_o any_o prerogative_n take_v away_o any_o man_n good_n without_o his_o assent_n particular_a or_o general_a but_o if_o they_o will_v either_o have_v your_o good_n or_o your_o liberty_n from_o you_o by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o one_o will_n be_v sure_a you_o play_v the_o englishman_n not_o foolish_o or_o willing_o to_o betray_v your_o liberty_n into_o their_o hand_n but_o in_o this_o case_n part_n with_o they_o as_o you_o will_v part_v with_o your_o purse_n to_o a_o thief_n that_o rob_v you_o upon_o the_o high_a way_n for_o the_o forementioned_a lawyer_n in_o the_o forementioned_a 8._o pag._n say_v that_o
sect_n 71._o fol_z 368._o where_o he_o positive_o declare_v it_o be_v the_o native_a &_o ancient_a right_n of_o all_o englishman_n both_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n of_o england_n to_o pay_v no_o fee_n at_o all_o to_o any_o administrator_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o or_o any_o clerk_n or_o office●_n whatsoever_o officiate_a under_o they_o who_o be_v only_o to_o receive_v their_o fee_n wage_n and_o salary_n of_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o public_a treasure_n see_v also_o 2_o part_n inst_z fol._n 74._o 209._o 210._o the_o public_a treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v betrust_v with_o the_o king_n for_o that_o and_o such_o end_n see_v also_o that_o excellent_a book_n in_o english_a call_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n chap._n 5._o sect._n 1._o pag._n 231._o and_o judge_n hutton'_v argument_n in_o mr._n hamdens_n case_n against_o ship_n money_n pag._n 41._o 16_o 41._o 41._o see_v 1._o part_n inst_z lib._n 3._o chap._n 7._o sect._n 438._o foe_n 260._o and_o the_o 2._o part_v foe_n 43_o 315_o 590._o see_v my_o book_n call_v the_o oppress_a man_n oppression_n declare_v p._n 3._o vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la p._n 47_o 55._o 56._o and_o liberty_n vindicate_v against_o slavery_n p._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 231._o 16_o 16_o in_o his_o 2._o part_n just_a fol._n 42_o 43._o which_o be_v exceed_v well_o worth_a your_o read_n see_z foe_z 315_o 316_o 590_o 591._o see_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n in_o english_a chap._n 5._o sect._n 1._o division_n 53_o 54_o 55_o 57_o 58._o pag._n 231._o five_o and_o if_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o law_n extant_a to_o punish_v their_o pretend_a london_n agent_n for_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o prosecute_a those_o just_a thing_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v often_o declare_v be_v the_o right_a and_o due_a of_o all_o the_o free_a man_n in_o england_n they_o ought_v to_o go_v free_a from_o punishment_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o can_v say_v the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v no_o transgression_n 26._o transgression_n transgression_n see_v rom._n 4.15_o england_n birth_n right_a p._n 1._o 2_o 3_o 4_o and_o the_o resolve_v man_n resolution_n p._n 24_o 25_o 26._o but_o if_o that_o committee_n or_o any_o other_o power_n in_o england_n shall_v commit_v i_o or_o any_o commoner_n in_o england_n to_o prison_n for_o disobey_v their_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a order_n it_o be_v more_o than_o by_o law_n they_o can_v do_v neither_o aught_o i_o to_o go_v to_o prison_n but_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n which_o i_o can_v resist_v and_o i_o ought_v to_o see_v that_o the_o warrant_v be_v legal_a in_o the_o form_n of_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_v and_o that_o he_o or_o they_o in_o law_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v i_o and_o that_o the_o warrant_v contain_v the_o express_a cause_n wherefore_o i_o be_o commit_v and_o also_o have_v a_o lawful_a conclusion_n viz._n and_o he_o safe_o to_o keep_v until_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o not_o during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o house_n or_o committee_n or_o till_o this_o house_n or_o committee_n do_v further_a order_n and_o i_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o read_v the_o warrant_n and_o to_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o if_o i_o demand_v it_o without_o ●aying_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o and_o if_o i_o be_v commit_v for_o any_o crime_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o ed._n 1_o chap._n 15._o bailable_a 15._o 15._o which_o statute_n you_o may_v read_v before_o p._n 6._o and_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o that_o all_o misdemeanore_v whatsoever_o be_v bailable_a i_o be_o bailable_a which_o i_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o tender_v in_o person_n to_o the_o party_n that_o commit_v i_o either_o if_o i_o have_v they_o by_o i_o before_o i_o go_v to_o prison_n or_o else_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_o in_o prison_n or_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o can_v convenient_o get_v f●_n bail_v for_o i_o and_o in_o case_n i_o be_v legal_o commit_v both_o for_o power_n matter_n and_o form_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n after_o i_o have_v proffer_v bail_n as_o before_o i_o may_v bring_v my_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n and_o recover_v damage_n therefore_o but_o beside_o know_v this_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o farthing_n token_n due_a to_o the_o serient_a at_o arm_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o that_o carry_v i_o to_o prison_n neither_o be_v there_o one_o penny_n due_a to_o any_o gaoler_n whatsoever_o for_o fee_n from_o i_o but_o one_o bare_a groat_n at_o most_o i_o and_o when_o i_o be_o in_o prison_n i_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v with_o all_o civility_n and_o humanity_n for_o that_o great_a lawyer_n sir_n edw._n cook_n express_o say_v m_o that_o imprisonment_n must_v only_o be_v a_o safe_a custody_n not_o a_o punishment_n and_o that_o a_o prison_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o keep_v man_n safe_a to_o be_v due_o try_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n but_o not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o punish_v or_o destroy_v they_o or_o to_o remain_v in_o it_o till_o the_o party_n commit_v please_o and_o he_o further_o say_v in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o 26._o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ●n_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n favour_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o a_o man_n from_o imprisonment_n and_o so_o high_o hate_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o though_o commit_v or_o accuse_v of_o heinous_a and_o odious_a crime_n that_o by_o law_n itself_o be_v not_o bailable_a yet_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o allow_v the_o prisoner_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v de_fw-la odio_fw-la &_o aria_fw-la ancient_o call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi &_o malo_fw-la to_o purchase_v his_o liberty_n by_o which_o he_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v out_o gratis_o he_o gratis_o gratis_o only_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o if_o i_o commit_v a_o offence_n before_o the_o view_n of_o a_o judge_n or_o justice_n fit_v upon_o the_o bench_n i_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o prison_n with_o or_o by_o his_o verbal_a command_n with_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n he_o shall_v command_v i_o to_o go_v with_o only_o he_o ought_v to_o enter_v a_o mittiter_fw-la &_o send_v it_o after_o i_o when_o the_o court_n rise_v and_o i_o may_v if_o i_o please_v proffer_v he_o bail_v to_o answer_v the_o law_n when_o he_o commit_v i_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v false_a imprisonment_n if_o my_o pretend_a or_o real_a crime_n be_v bailable_a and_o my_o action_n i_o may_v have_v against_o he_o which_o writ_n be_v in_o force_n to_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v ibid._n that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o of_o gaol_n delivery_n have_v not_o suffer_v the_o prisoner_n to_o belong_v detain_v but_o at_o their_o next_o come_n have_v give_v the_o prisoner_n full_a and_o speedy_a justice_n by_o due_a trial_n without_o detain_v he_o long_o in_o prison_n nay_o say_v he_o they_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o allowance_n of_o his_o detain_v in_o prison_n without_o due_a trial_n that_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abot_n of_o st._n albon_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o where_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o abott_a of_o st._n albon_n to_o have_v a_o gaol_n and_o to_o have_v a_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o divers_a person_n be_v commit_v to_o that_o gaol_n for_o felony_n and_o because_o the_o abott_n will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o cost_n to_o make_v deliverance_n latin_n deliverance_n deliverance_n in_o his_o 2._o part_n inst_z foe_fw-mi 52_o 53._o in_o which_o page_n you_o may_v read_v the_o very_a word_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la as_o also_o in_o the_o 79_o 80_o 81._o page_n of_o regal_a tyranny_n where_o you_o may_v have_v they_o in_o english_a as_o well_o as_o latin_n he_o detain_v they_o in_o prison_n long_a time_n without_o make_v lawful_a deliverance_n that_o the_o abott_n have_v for_o that_o cause_n forfeit_v his_o franchise_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n he_o hand_n hand_n upon_o which_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la if_o you_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o bar_n you_o ought_v if_o wrongful_o imprison_v clear_o to_o be_v discharge_v without_o bail_n and_o with_o bail_n if_o just_o imprison_v if_o your_o crime_n be_v bailable_a or_o else_o the_o judge_n forswear_v himself_o for_o which_o you_o may_v indict_v he_o for_o perjury_n and_o also_o have_v a_o action_n at_o law_n for_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o he_o that_o false_o commit_v you_o or_o they_o that_o force_v you_o hither_o yea_o and_o in_o divers_a case_n against_o the_o gaoler_n himself_o who_o ought_v not_o by_o law_n upon_o their_o peril_n