Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
book_n	law_n	lord_n	word_n	3,240	5	4.1297	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A28468	Nomo-lexikon, a law-dictionary interpreting such difficult and obscure words and terms as are found either in our common or statute, ancient or modern lawes : with references to the several statutes, records, registers, law-books, charters, ancient deeds, and manuscripts, wherein the words are used : and etymologies, where they properly occur / by Thomas Blount of the Inner Temple, Esq.	Blount, Thomas, 1618-1679.	1670 (1670)	Wing B3340; ESTC R19028	517,540	312

divert_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o search_n these_o thirty_o year_n as_o my_o glossographia_fw-la will_n in_o some_o measure_n witness_n for_o while_o my_o contemporary_n study_v the_o law_n itself_o and_o gain_v riches_n i_o be_v hunt_v after_o the_o difficult_a and_o uncuth_a term_n of_o it_o and_o get_v nothing_o but_o my_o own_o satisfaction_n nor_o can_v i_o otherwise_o judge_v but_o a_o no●o_n lexicon_fw-la may_v be_v as_o necessary_a and_o useful_a in_o our_o law-common-wealth_n even_o from_o the_o coif_n to_o the_o puny-clerk_n as_o a_o lexicon_n juridicum_fw-la among_o the_o civilian_n or_o lexicon-medicum_a with_o the_o physician_n since_o i_o be_o by_o this_o time_n persuade_v that_o no_o law_n or_o science_n have_v more_o abstruse_a term_n than_o we_o now_o that_o i_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n prevent_v the_o reader_n suspicion_n that_o my_o ability_n be_v not_o commensurate_a with_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o free_o i_o have_v in_o this_o meadow_n make_v little_a hay_n with_o my_o own_o fork_n but_o in_o the_o more_o common_a word_n have_v make_v use_n of_o cowel_n lambert_n crompton_n west_n term_n of_o the_o law_n skene_n etc._n etc._n yet_o seldom_o without_o correction_n contraction_n or_o addition_n in_o the_o supplemental_n bracton_n britton_n fl●ta_n spolman_n camden_n cake_n our_o several_a reporter_n and_o divers_a other_o author_n have_v be_v my_o guide_n and_o in_o such_o word_n wherein_o print_a book_n afford_v i_o no_o light_n i_o have_v consult_v record_n charter_n ancient_a manuscript_n and_o some_o of_o the_o best_a antiquary_n of_o these_o time_n from_o who_o i_o receive_v both_o encouragement_n and_o assistance_n to_o many_o word_n i_o have_v add_v their_o etymology_n where_o i_o find_v they_o apposite_a encourage_v 75._o thereto_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o learned_a judge_n etymology_n if_o they_o be_v right_o use_v and_o draw_v from_o the_o final_a cause_n or_o from_o the_o effect_n do_v not_o only_o yield_v a_o argument_n of_o good_a consequence_n but_o also_o afford_v much_o illustration_n and_o delight_n i_o have_v brief_o insert_v all_o the_o old_a writ_n out_o of_o the_o register_n though_o many_o of_o they_o be_v wear_v out_o of_o use_n and_o have_v not_o omit_v even_o the_o mechanic_n word_n mention_v in_o our_o statute_n since_o there_o may_v be_v use_n of_o such_o knowledge_n in_o plead_n and_o lawyer_n as_o cowel_n well_o observe_v profess_v true_a philosophy_n shall_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o nor_o even_o of_o tree_n from_o the_o cedar_n of_o lebanon_n to_o the_o hyssop_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o wall_n though_o to_o gratify_v the_o young_a student_n i_o have_v insert_v some_o word_n which_o will_v seem_v very_o common_a to_o the_o more_o learned_a yet_o i_o have_v reject_v divers_a i_o find_v in_o cowel_n as_o too_o mean_v and_o indeed_o not_o at_o all_o deserve_a a_o explication_n such_o be_v groom_n sluice_n copy_n revel_n toil_n wedding_n baubel_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o name_n of_o our_o common_a drug_n and_o spice_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n beside_o the_o general_a design_n of_o this_o dictionary_n in_o explain_v the_o difficult_a law-term_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a i_o conceive_v the_o student_n may_v make_v a_o further_a use_n of_o it_o as_o a_o repertory_n or_o common-place_n since_o many_o statute_n law-book_n charter_n and_o record_n be_v cite_v or_o refer_v to_o in_o most_o word_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o learned_a lord_n keeper_n littleton_n make_v use_v of_o cowel_n interpreter_n for_o the_o like_a service_n if_o i_o have_v sometime_o commit_v a_o jeofaile_v or_o hunt_v counter_n in_o any_o explication_n or_o etymology_n in_o so_o large_a a_o field_n of_o word_n and_o store_v with_o such_o variety_n of_o game_n it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n and_o i_o hope_v will_v draw_v no_o censure_n upon_o i_o from_o the_o ingenuous_a quis_fw-la enim_fw-la mortalium_fw-la in_o argumento_fw-la tam_fw-la vario_fw-la &_o immenso_fw-la glossar_n tam_fw-la nodoso_fw-la rigido_fw-la &_o caliginoso_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la erret_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la caecutiat_fw-la beside_o the_o learned_a spelman_n sometime_o conclude_v a_o word_n with_o a_o fateor_fw-la i_o ignorare_fw-la and_o even_o sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v err_v pardon_v the_o boldness_n of_o that_o word_n at_o least_o in_o etymons_n as_o in_o atin_n hodgepodge_n panel_n heriot_n domicellus_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o if_o i_o leave_v some_o word_n with_o a_o quaere_fw-la or_o a_o fortasse_fw-la to_o be_v resolve_v or_o correct_v by_o the_o more_o learned_a it_o be_v but_o what_o cowel_n frequent_o and_o spelman_n have_v sometime_o do_v facile_fw-la est_fw-la recolere_fw-la laboriosum_fw-la condere_fw-la advertisement_n to_o the_o end_n the_o reader_n may_v ready_o know_v the_o series_n of_o our_o king_n from_o the_o conquest_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o what_o king_n reign_v a_o charter_n without_o date_n be_v make_v by_o his_o title_n and_o again_o in_o what_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n every_o king_n reign_v and_o how_o long_o i_o have_v prefix_v a_o necessary_a table_n to_o that_o purpose_n such_o also_o of_o the_o saxon_a character_n as_o be_v different_a from_o the_o common_a since_o through_o the_o want_n of_o some_o knowledge_n in_o that_o language_n author_n have_v commit_v many_o error_n the_o word_n gersuma_n be_v by_o some_o miswritten_a gressume_a by_o other_o grossome_n and_o by_o some_o gressame_n grithbreche_o occur_v in_o some_o gethbreche_o grithbrich_n greatbreach_n grichbreach_n and_o greachbreach_n so_o for_o ƿere_o &_o ƿite_o be_v &_o wite_n we_o meet_v with_o pere_n &_o pite_n and_o the_o like_a of_o divers_a other_o word_n before_o the_o conquest_n charter_n be_v usual_o date_v sometime_o by_o olympiad_n sometime_o by_o calends_o nones_n &_o ides_n but_o most_o frequent_o by_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o the_o conquest_n date_n be_v common_o omit_v especial_o in_o the_o deed_n of_o subject_n till_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o edward_z the_o three_o day_n and_o thenceforth_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n or_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n be_v constant_o insert_v so_o that_o deed_n make_v since_o the_o conquest_n and_o find_v without_o date_n may_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v in_o time_n before_o those_o king_n reign_n witness_n name_n be_v add_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o with_o the_o same_o hand_n the_o deed_n be_v write_v till_o and_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n but_o now_o change_v into_o endorsement_n where_o the_o witness_n subscribe_v their_o own_o name_n addition_n to_o person_n name_n in_o public_a write_n and_o plead_n be_v very_o rare_o use_v till_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o hen._n 5._o in_o my_o progress_n where_o any_o ancient_a charter_n or_o record_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a either_o for_o matter_n or_o form_n i_o have_v transcribe_v they_o at_o large_a but_o the_o generality_n be_v abridge_v to_o avoid_v prolixity_n one_o only_a seal_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o as_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o march_n i_o be_v induce_v as_o well_o for_o the_o rarity_n as_o preservation_n of_o it_o to_o exhibit_v in_o sculpture_n though_o without_o the_o limit_n of_o my_o province_n i_o need_v not_o apologise_v the_o latin_a where_o it_o occur_v since_o both_o in_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o the_o modern_a time_n our_o law-pleading_n charter_n and_o record_n be_v always_o express_v forensi_fw-la latinitate_fw-la which_o be_v acknowlodge_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o pure_a sort_n and_o ae_z dipthong_n of_o old_a seldom_o use_v though_o i_o have_v most_o supply_v they_o to_o some_o word_n i_o have_v add_v the_o variae_fw-la lectiones_fw-la i_o meet_v with_o as_o churchesset_n flemenefyrinthe_n lairwite_n scavage_a etc._n etc._n to_z other_o the_o etymon_n which_o sometime_o prove_v the_o more_o difficult_a in_o that_o divers_a of_o our_o law-term_n of_o birth_n since_o the_o conquest_n be_v voces_fw-la hybridae_fw-la mongrel_n word_n one_o part_n saxon_n the_o other_o french_a or_o latin_a not_o without_o a_o mixture_n sometime_o of_o british_a and_o other_o language_n the_o record_n and_o charter_n i_o cite_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n copy_v from_o the_o original_n some_o from_o print_a book_n of_o unquestionable_a authority_n other_o from_o the_o collection_n and_o manuscript_n of_o faithful_a and_o industrious_a lover_n of_o antiquity_n the_o saxon_a character_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o vulgar_a d_o f_o g_o h_o m_o r_o s_o t_o ƿ_n þ_n d_o f_o g_o h_o m_o r_o s_o t_o w_o the_o a_o titular_a and_o chronological_a table_n of_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n from_o the_o conquest_n to_o the_o present_a 1670._o king_n name_n and_o title_n begin_v their_o reign_n reign_v you_o mo_n da._n since_o they_o reign_v 1_o wilhelmus_fw-la rex_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o wilhelmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la princeps_fw-la

rapio_fw-la to_o snatch_v range_v from_o the_o fr._n ranger_n i._o to_o order_n array_n or_o dispose_v of_o be_v use_v in_o the_o forest_n law_n both_o as_o a_o verb_n as_o to_o range_v and_o as_o a_o substantive_n as_o to_o make_v range_v char._n de_fw-mi foresta_n cap._n 6._o the_o ranger_n be_v a_o swear_a officer_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v twelve_o idem_fw-la cap._n 7._o who_o authority_n be_v partly_o describe_v by_o his_o oath_n set_v down_o by_o manwood_n par._n 1._o pag._n 50._o but_o more_o particular_o in_o par._n 2._o cap._n 20._o num_fw-la 15_o 16_o &_o 17._o his_o office_n chief_o consist_v in_o these_o three_o point_n ad_fw-la perambulandum_fw-la quotidiè_fw-la per_fw-la terras_fw-la deafforestatas_fw-la ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o inquirendum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la malefactis_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la malefactoribus_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la sua_fw-la ad_fw-la refugandum_fw-la feras_fw-la forestae_fw-la tam_fw-la veneris_fw-la quam_fw-la chaseae_n de_fw-la terris_fw-la deafforestatis_fw-la in_fw-la terras_fw-la afforestatas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la presentandum_fw-la omnes_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la forestae_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la deafforestatis_fw-la factas_fw-la ad_fw-la proximas_fw-la curias_n illius_fw-la forestae_fw-la tentas_fw-la this_o ranger_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o have_v a_o fee_n of_o 20_o or_o 30_o l._n pay_v yearly_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o certain_a fee-deer_n ransom_n redemptio_fw-la fr._n rencon_n signify_v proper_o the_o sum_n pay_v for_o redeem_v a_o captive_n or_o prisoner_n of_o war_n and_o sometime_o a_o great_a sum_n pay_v for_o the_o pardon_v some_o heinous_a crime_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 7._o and_o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 11._o when_o one_o be_v to_o make_v a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n the_o ransom_n shall_v be_v treble_a to_o the_o fine_a cromp._n just_o of_o peace_n fol._n 142._o a._n and_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o pag._n 556._o horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n make_v this_o difference_n between_o amerciament_n and_o ransom_n that_o ransom_n be_v the_o redemption_n of_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n due_a by_o law_n to_o any_o offence_n lib._n 3._o cap._n the_o amerciament_n taxable_a see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 127._o a._n rape_n rapus_n vel_fw-la rapa_n be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o county_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o hundred_o and_o sometime_o quod_fw-la plures_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la hundredos_fw-mi as_o all_o sussex_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o rape_n only_o viz._n the_o rape_n of_o chichester_n arundel_n brember_v lewis_n penensey_n and_o hastings_n every_o of_o which_o beside_o their_o hundred_o have_v a_o castle_n river_n and_o forest_n belong_v to_o it_o cam._n brit._n pag._n 225._o &_o 229._o these_o part_n be_v in_o other_o county_n call_v tithing_n lath_n or_o wapentake_v smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o rape_n raptus_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o a_o woman_n by_o force_n and_o against_o her_o will_n but_o if_o the_o woman_n conceive_v it_o be_v no_o rape_n for_o she_o can_v conceive_v unless_o she_o consent_v coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o sect_n 190._o this_o offence_n be_v felony_n in_o the_o principal_a and_o his_o aider_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 1._o 11._o hen._n 4._o cap._n 13._o 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 13._o and_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v clergy_n anno_fw-la 18_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o but_o fleta_n say_v the_o complaint_n must_v be_v make_v within_o forty_o day_n else_o the_o woman_n may_v not_o be_v hear_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o sect_n praeterea_fw-la and_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o a_o woman_n under_o ten_o year_n old_a be_v felony_n anno_fw-la 8_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o rape_n see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 43_o &_o 44._o the_o offender_n be_v call_v raptor_n a_o ravisher_n and_o in_o bractons_n time_n he_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o stone_n quia_fw-la calorem_fw-la stupri_fw-la induxerunt_fw-la 3_o inst_n fol._n 60._o rape_n of_o the_o forest_n raptus_fw-la forestae_fw-la inter_fw-la delicta_fw-la numeratur_fw-la quorum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la unicum_fw-la regem_fw-la spectat_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 10._o violentus_fw-la concubitus_fw-la raptus_fw-la forestae_fw-la relevationes_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n trespass_n commit_v in_o the_o forest_n by_o violence_n rapine_n rapina_fw-la to_o take_v a_o thing_n secret_o against_o the_o owner_n will_v be_v proper_o theft_n open_o or_o by_o violence_n be_v rapine_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 22._o and_o 18_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o raptu_fw-la haeredis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o take_v away_o a_o heir_n hold_v in_o socage_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o when_o the_o heir_n be_v marry_v the_o other_o when_o not_o of_o both_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 163._o b._n raze_v raseria_fw-la toll_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o raze_v and_o not_o by_o the_o heap_n or_o cantel_n ordinance_n for_o baker_n brewer_n etc._n etc._n cap._n 4._o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o measure_n of_o corn_n now_o disuse_v debentur_fw-la ei_fw-la annuatim_fw-la decem_fw-la &_o octo_fw-la raseriae_fw-la avenae_fw-la &_o sex_n raseriae_fw-la ordei_fw-la etc._n etc._n spel._n rate_v tithe_n be_v where_o sheep_n or_o other_o cattle_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o parish_n for_o less_o time_n than_o a_o year_n the_o owner_n must_v pay_v tithe_n for_o they_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 51._o brook_z dism_n 26._o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la dicimus_fw-la pro_fw-la proportione_fw-la vel_fw-la proportionaliter_fw-la lindwood_n ratification_n ratificatio_n a_o ratify_v or_o confirm_v it_o be_v particular_o use_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o a_o prebend_n etc._n etc._n former_o give_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n be_v doubt_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n see_v reg._n os_fw-la writ_n fol._n 304._o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o wife_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o her_o husband_n deny_v she_o the_o three_o part_n of_o her_o husband_n good_n after_o debt_n and_o funeral_n charge_v pay_v fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 222._o who_o there_o cite_v the_o 18_o chapter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o glanvile_n to_o prove_v that_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a his_o debt_n first_o pay_v shall_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o his_o wife_n to_o have_v one_o his_o child_n the_o second_o and_o the_o executor_n the_o three_o and_o this_o writ_n lie_v as_o well_o for_o the_o child_n as_o for_o the_o wife_n which_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 142._o b._n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v use_n only_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n serve_v for_o it_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o two_o lord_n have_v their_o seigneury_n join_v together_o for_o he_o that_o find_v his_o waste_n encroach_v upon_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n against_o the_o encroacher_n thereby_o to_o rectify_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o seigneury_n in_o which_o respect_n fitzherbert_n call_v it_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o writ_n of_o right_o the_o old_a nat._n br._n say_v this_o may_v be_v by_o justicy_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o pone_fw-la out_o of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o common_a bench._n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 128._o ravishment_n raptus_fw-la fr._n ravissement_fw-fr i._n direptio_fw-la raptio_fw-la signify_v a_o unlawful_a take_n away_o either_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o heir_n in_o ward_n sometime_o it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o one_o signification_n with_o rape_n ravishor_n raptor_n he_o that_o deflower_v a_o woman_n by_o violence_n see_v the_o penalty_n for_o ravish_v or_o be_v ravish_v do_v afterward_o consent_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o see_v rape_n ray_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n appropriate_v to_o cloth_n never_o colour_v or_o die_v anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 6._o worsteds_n ray._n anno_fw-la 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 3._o reaffore_v be_v where_o a_o forest_n have_v be_v disaffore_v and_o again_o make_v forest_n as_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n by_o the_o stat._n 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o realty_n be_v a_o abstract_n of_o real_a and_o be_v contradistinguish_v from_o personalty_n reasonable_a aid_n rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la be_v a_o duty_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n claim_v of_o his_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n or_o in_o soccage_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n or_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n westm_n 1._o cap._n 39_o but_o see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o

νομο-λεξικον_a a_o law-dictionary_n interpret_n such_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a word_n and_o term_n as_o be_v find_v either_o in_o our_o common_a or_o statute_n ancient_n or_o modern_a law_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o several_a statute_n record_n register_n law-book_n charter_n ancient_a deed_n and_o manuscript_n wherein_o the_o word_n be_v use_v and_o etymology_n where_o they_o proper_o occur_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 68_o b._n ad_fw-la rectè_fw-la docendum_fw-la oportet_fw-la primùm_fw-la inquirere_fw-la nomina_fw-la quia_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la à_fw-la nominibus_fw-la rerum_fw-la dependet_fw-la by_o thomas_n blount_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n esq_n in_o the_o savoy_n print_v by_o tho._n newcomb_n for_o john_n martin_n and_o henry_n herringman_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bell_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o a_o little_a without_o temple-bar_n and_o in_o the_o new_a exchange_n 1670._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n knight_n and_o baronet_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n kel_v knight_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o sir_n john_n vaughan_n knight_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o common_a plea●_n my_o lord_n as_o it_o be_v certain_o my_o bind_a duty_n to_o offer_v and_o submit_v these_o my_o timorous_a and_o bashful_a endeavour_n to_o your_o great_a judgement_n so_o it_o be_v my_o interest_n to_o implore_v the_o benignity_n of_o your_o auspicious_a patronage_n of_o they_o for_o the_o publish_n these_o paper_n i_o have_v only_o two_o motive_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a to_o erect_v a_o small_a monument_n of_o that_o vast_a respect_n and_o deference_n which_o i_o have_v for_o your_o lordship_n who_o be_v not_o only_o the_o oracle_n of_o our_o law_n and_o grand_a exemplar_n of_o justice_n but_o the_o glory_n and_o ornament_n of_o that_o honourable_a society_n whereof_o however_o unworthy_a i_o boast_v myself_o a_o member_n and_o which_o at_o present_a just_o claim_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o rest_n by_o produce_v more_o person_n dignify_v with_o the_o judiciary_n scarlet_a robe_n than_o the_o other_o three_o and_o fill_v up_o by_o due_a merit_n the_o most_o eminent_a seat_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o nation_n the_o other_o to_o gratify_v a_o ambitious_a inclination_n of_o my_o own_o of_o leave_v behind_o i_o somewhat_o how_o inconsiderable_a soever_o that_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n excuse_v i_o to_o posterity_n from_o have_v be_v a_o truant_o and_o useless_a member_n of_o that_o learned_a and_o active_a body_n if_o your_o honour_n shall_v allow_v i_o to_o have_v fulfil_v my_o duty_n in_o the_o one_o and_o obtain_v my_o design_n in_o the_o other_o i_o have_v the_o desire_a effect_n of_o my_o labour_n nor_o have_v my_o great_a ambition_n any_o thing_n high_o to_o aim_n at_o then_o that_o i_o may_v with_o your_o lordship_n permission_n subscribe_v myself_o 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the_o common_a law_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o civil_a in_o which_o learning_n he_o bestow_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o book_n he_o ingenuous_o say_v his_o design_n be_v the_o advancement_n of_o knowledge_n and_o to_o incite_v other_o to_o finish_v his_o model_n and_o supply_v his_o defect_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o a_o few_o for_o he_o direct_o mistake_v the_o meaning_n of_o some_o word_n and_o derivation_n of_o other_o as_o ordel_n mindbruch_n brodehalpeny_n furlong_n avisher_v thirdwith-hawanman_a etc._n etc._n he_o confound_v realty_n with_o royalty_n and_o commote_a with_o comorth_n which_o be_v distinct_a word_n in_o the_o word_n honour_n he_o say_v that_o in_o read_v he_o have_v observe_v thus_o many_o honour_n in_o england_n and_o set_v down_o 25_o wherein_o either_o his_o read_n be_v short_a or_o his_o observation_n defective_a for_o i_o have_v collect_v above_o twice_o that_o number_n out_o of_o approve_a author_n and_o record_n in_o be_v when_o 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parliament_n have_v abridge_v some_o and_o antiquide_v other_o title_n so_o they_o have_v substitute_v and_o enlarge_v other_o cowel_n also_o especial_o in_o the_o folio_n edition_n beside_o the_o misalphabeting_n be_v extreme_o misprint_v yet_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n will_v still_o deserve_o retain_v a_o usefulness_n pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la and_o particular_o for_o the_o law-french_a to_o instruct_v the_o young_a student_n therein_o leigh_n afford_v not_o the_o least_o objection_n against_o my_o undertake_n for_o he_o be_v a_o commentator_n not_o a_o expositor_n his_o title_n speak_v it_o though_o sometime_o he_o act_v a_o little_a in_o both_o capacity_n have_v find_v these_o among_o other_o as_o i_o judge_v important_a defect_n in_o those_o author_n consider_v the_o usefulness_n of_o book_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o reflect_v on_o these_o expression_n of_o the_o b._n oracle_n of_o our_o law_n here_o as_o in_o many_o other_o place_n it_o appear_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o know_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n and_o again_o that_o the_o explanation_n of_o ancient_a word_n and_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v understand_v per_fw-la verba_fw-la notiora_fw-la i_o be_v encourage_v to_o bestow_v my_o endeavour_n herein_o and_o it_o will_v abate_v the_o wonder_n that_o i_o who_o inter_fw-la doctos_fw-la i_o non_fw-la effero_fw-la shall_v yet_o not_o only_o assume_v the_o liberty_n in_o many_o place_n to_o correct_v those_o learned_a author_n but_o also_o make_v a_o additional_a collection_n of_o above_o a_o thousand_o word_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o they_o want_v those_o help_n i_o have_v have_v viz._n that_o incomparable_a glossarium_fw-la arohaiologicum_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n the_o elaborate_a institutes_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n that_o excellent_a dictionarium_fw-la saxonico-latino-anglicum_a of_o mr._n somner_n the_o learned_a work_n of_o mr._n william_n dugdale_n mr._n fabian_n philip_n and_o other_o publish_v since_o those_o author_n write_v my_o genius_n have_v also_o lead_v i_o though_o sometime_o

lib._n 5._o fol._n 98._o and_o on_o littl._n fol._n 235._o in_o the_o old_a law_n the_o woman_n divorce_v be_v to_o have_v of_o her_o husband_n a_o writing_n as_o s._n jerome_n and_o josephus_n testify_v to_o this_o effect_n i_o promise_v that_o hereafter_o i_o will_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o thou_o which_o be_v call_v a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n docket_n be_v a_o brief_a in_o write_v anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n cap._n 6._o west_n write_v it_o dogget_n by_o who_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o small_a piece_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n contain_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a write_n symbol_n par_fw-fr 2._o tit_n fine_n sect_n 106._o to_o do_v law_n facere_fw-la legem_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o make_v law_n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 14._o see_v make._n dogdraw_v be_v a_o manifest_a deprehension_n of_o a_o offender_n against_o venison_n in_o a_o forest_n when_o he_o be_v find_v draw_v after_o a_o dear_a by_o the_o scent_n of_o a_o hound_n lead_v in_o his_o hand_n there_o be_v four_o of_o these_o note_v by_o manwood_n par_fw-fr 2_o cap._n 18._o num_fw-la 9_o viz._n stablestand_n dogdraw_v back_o bear_v and_o bloodihand_o dogger_n a_o kind_n of_o little_a ship_n anno_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 1._o all_o the_o ship_n call_v dogger_n and_o landship_n etc._n etc._n dogger-fish_n ibidem_fw-la cap._n 2._o seem_v to_o be_v fish_n bring_v in_o those_o ship_n to_o blackness_n haven_n etc._n etc._n doggerman_n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o seaman_n that_o belong_v to_o dogger-ship_n dogget_n see_v docket_n doitkin_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o base_a coin_n of_o small_a value_n prohibit_v by_o the_o stat._n 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 1._o hence_o we_o still_o retain_v the_o phrase_n not_o worth_a a_o doitkin_n dole_n dola_n sax._n doel_n pars_fw-la portio_fw-la a_o doelan_n dividere_fw-la distribuere_fw-la be_v a_o part_n or_o portion_n most_o common_o of_o a_o meadow_n so_o call_v to_o this_o day_n as_o dole-meadow_n anno_fw-la 4_o jac._n cap._n 11._o where_o several_a person_n have_v share_n in_o le_fw-fr suthmede_n i_o prato_fw-la australi_fw-la habet_fw-la prio_fw-la per_fw-la sortem_fw-la illam_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la crumddprest_fw-mi tres_fw-la dolas_fw-la sicut_fw-la sor_n illa_fw-la cadit_fw-la et_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la dola_n habet_fw-la 4_o polas_fw-la sive_fw-la octo_fw-la andenas_fw-la i._o swath_n jacentes_fw-la simul_fw-la lib._n priorat_n dunstable_n cap._n 5._o dolefish_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o fish_n which_o the_o fisherman_n yearly_o employ_v in_o the_o north-sea_n do_v of_o custom_n receive_v for_o their_o allowance_n or_o share_n see_v the_o stat._n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o dolg-bote_n sax._n a_o recompense_n amends_o or_o satisfaction_n make_v for_o a_o scar_n or_o wound_n sax._n dict._n ll._n aluredi_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 23._o dolgbot_n legitur_fw-la dom-boc_a sax._n libre_fw-la judicialis_fw-la legg_n edovardi_fw-la regis_fw-la senioris_fw-la cap._n 8._o bede_n swa_o dom-boc_a taece_n i._o compenset_fw-la sicut_fw-la libre_fw-la judicialis_fw-la statuerit_fw-la some_o book_n of_o statute_n or_o decree_n proper_a to_o the_o english_a saxon_n such_o haply_o as_o that_o wherein_o the_o law_n of_o former_a saxon_a king_n be_v contain_v that_o chapter_n seem_v to_o refer_v to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n cap._n 29._o domesday_n or_o domesdei_n libre_fw-la judiciarius_fw-la alias_o censualis_fw-la angliae_fw-la come_v from_o the_o saxon_a dom_n i._o judgement_n not_o domus_fw-la dei_fw-la as_o some_o author_n have_v it_o be_v a_o book_n which_o now_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n contain_v two_o great_a volume_n it_o be_v make_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n according_a to_o camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n who_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o ingulphus_n that_o flourish_v in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o who_o word_n be_v totam_fw-la terram_fw-la descripsit_fw-la nec_fw-la erat_fw-la hyda_n in_fw-la totam_fw-la anglian_n quin_fw-la valorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o possessorem_fw-la scivit_fw-la nec_fw-la lacus_fw-la nec_fw-la locus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la quin_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la rotulo_n extitit_fw-la descriptus_fw-la ac_fw-la ejus_fw-la reditus_fw-la &_o proventus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la possessio_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la possessor_n regiae_n notitiae_fw-la manifestatus_fw-la juxta_fw-la taxatorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la qui_fw-la electi_fw-la de_fw-fr qualihet_fw-la patriâ_fw-la territorium_fw-la proprium_fw-la describebant_fw-la iste_fw-la rotulus_n vocatus_fw-la est_fw-la rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la anglis_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la generalitate_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la tenementa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la continuit_fw-la domesday_n cognominatur_fw-la so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o stat._n 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o in_o ockams_n lucubration_n de_fw-fr fisci_fw-la regis_fw-la ratione_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o liber_n rubeus_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v call_v libre_fw-la judiciarius_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la descriptio_fw-la diligens_fw-la continetur_fw-la singulorumque_fw-la fundorum_fw-la valentia_fw-la exprimitur_fw-la and_o domesday_n as_o gervas_n tilbur_n say_v non_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la de_fw-la propositis_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la dubiis_fw-la feratur_fw-la sententia_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o praedicto_fw-la judicio_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la ulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la discedere_fw-la it_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1081._o and_o finish_v 1086._o camden_n call_v it_o gulielmi_n librum_fw-la censualem_fw-la the_o tax-book_n of_o william_n see_v more_o if_o you_o please_v in_o spelm._n gloss_n and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 269._o i_o find_v it_o also_o write_v domesdey_n in_o a_o ancient_a record_n domicellus_fw-la and_o domicella_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v by_o katherine_n swinford_n before_o marriage_n four_o illegitimate_a child_n viz._n henry_n john_n thomas_n and_o joan_z and_o because_o they_o be_v bear_v at_o beaufort_n in_o france_n they_o be_v vulgar_o call_v henry_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n etc._n etc._n john_n before_o 20_o rich._n 2._o be_v knight_v and_o henry_n become_v priest_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 20_o rich._n 2._o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o form_n of_o a_o charter_n do_v legitimate_a these_o child_n rex_fw-la charissimis_fw-la consanguineis_fw-la nostris_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la viris_fw-la johanni_n militi_fw-la henrico_n clerico_n thomae_n domicello_n ac_fw-la dilectae_fw-la nobis_fw-la nobili_fw-la mulieri_fw-la johannae_n beaufort_n domicellae_fw-la gormanis_n praecharissimi_fw-la auunculi_fw-la nostri_fw-la johannis_n ducis_fw-la lanc._n natis_fw-la ligeis_n nostris_fw-la salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 9_o dic_fw-la febr._fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la in_o this_o act_n say_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 37._o the_o say_a thomas_n before_o his_o legitimation_n can_v not_o be_v call_v esquire_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o addition_n domicello_n derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n domoicel_n which_o say_v he_o signify_v a_o young_a soldier_n not_o yet_o knight_v or_o noble_o bear_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o french_a word_n as_o domoicel_v but_o damoisel_n nor_o can_v domicellus_fw-la proper_o be_v derive_v from_o thence_o but_o be_v a_o obsolete_a latin_a word_n and_o ancient_o give_v as_o a_o appellation_n or_o addition_n to_o the_o king_n natural_a son_n in_o france_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o nobleman_n there_o from_o whence_o doubtless_o we_o borrow_v the_o word_n see_v spel._n gloss_n verbo_fw-la domicellus_fw-la tidemannus_n permissione_n divina_fw-la wigorn._n episcopus_fw-la dilecto_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la filio_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr fulwode_n nostrae_fw-la dioc._n domicello_n salutem_fw-la dat._v 7_o febr._n 19_o rich._n 2._o here_o it_o be_v use_v to_o a_o private_a gentleman_n as_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n dominica_n in_o ramis_n palmarum_fw-la palm-sunday_n md._n quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr erdington_n feci_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la domino_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr stafford_n apud_fw-la bromshulf_n in_o com._n staff_n dic_fw-la mercurii_n prox_n ante_fw-la dominicam_fw-la in_o ramis_n palmarum_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n xxiii_o pro_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la quae_fw-la teneo_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr hunstanscote_n in_o com._n war._n etc._n etc._n domo_fw-la reparanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o one_o against_o his_o neighbour_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o who_o house_n he_o fear_v damage_n to_o his_o own_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 153._o in_o which_o case_n the_o civilian_n have_v the_o action_n de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infacto_fw-la donative_n donativum_fw-la be_v a_o benefice_n mere_o give_v and_o collate_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o a_o man_n without_o either_o presentatiou_n to_o or_o institution_n by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o induction_n by_o his_o command_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 35._o e._n see_v the_o stat._n 8_o rich._n 2._o c._n 4._o and_o where_o a_o bishop_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o benefice_n it_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o donative_n because_o he_o can_v present_v to_o himself_o petrus_n gregorius_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 1._o have_v these_o word_n if_o chapel_n found_v by_o

for_o that_o inquisition_n of_o juror_n or_o by_o jury_n which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a trial_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a in_o this_o realm_n for_o in_o cause_n civil_a after_o proof_n be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n so_o much_o as_o each_o party_n think_v good_a for_o himself_o if_o the_o doubt_n be_v in_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o twelve_o indifferent_a man_n empanel_v by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o purpose_n and_o as_o they_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n so_o judgement_n pass_v for_o the_o judge_n say_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o fact_n thus_o then_o be_v the_o law_n if_o their_o verdict_n do_v not_o contradict_v it_o thus_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v as_o to_o the_o enquest_n in_o cause_n criminal_a see_v jury_n and_o see_v sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o a_o enquest_n be_v either_o of_o office_n or_o at_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o party_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 12._o entail_v feudum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la fr._n entaille_n i._o inscisus_fw-la be_v a_o substantive_n abstract_a signify_v fee-tail_n or_o fee_n entail_v that_o be_v abridge_v curtail_v or_o limit_v and_o tie_v to_o certain_a condition_n see_v fee_n and_o tail_n entendment_n fr._n entendement_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o true_a meaning_n intent_n or_o signification_n of_o a_o word_n sentence_n law_n etc._n etc._n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 224._o see_v intendment_n enterplede_v fr._n entreplaider_n signify_v to_o discuss_v or_o try_v a_o point_n incident_o fall_v out_o before_o the_o principal_a cause_n can_v be_v determine_v for_o example_n two_o person_n be_v find_v heir_n to_o land_n by_o two_o several_a office_n in_o one_o county_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o doubt_n to_o which_o of_o they_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v therefore_o before_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o either_o they_o must_v enterplede_n that_o be_v formal_o try_v between_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n stamf._n praerog_n cap._n 12._o see_v broke_n tit_n enterpleder_n entiertie_n or_o intiertie_n from_o the_o fr._n entierete_n 〈◊〉_d entireness_n the_o whole_a contradistinguish_v in_o our_o book_n to_o moiety_n entire_a tenancy_n be_v contrary_a to_o several_a tenancy_n and_o signify_v a_o sole_a possession_n in_o one_o man_n whereas_o the_o other_o signify_v a_o joint_n or_o common_a one_o in_o more_o see_v broke_n several_a tenancy_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entier-tenancy_n entry_n fr._n entry_n i._o introitus_fw-la ingnessus_fw-la proper_o signify_v the_o take_a possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n see_v plowden_n assize_n of_o freshforce_o in_o london_n fol._n 93._o b._n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o possession_n for_o which_o see_v ingressu_fw-la and_o read_v west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi recovery_n sect_n 2_o 3._o who_o there_o show_v for_o what_o it_o lie_v and_o for_o what_o not_o of_o this_o britton_n in_o his_o 114_o chapter_n write_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o writ_n of_o entry_n savour_v much_o of_o the_o right_n of_o property_n as_o for_o example_n some_o be_v to_o recover_v custom_n and_o service_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v these_o two_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la rationabili_fw-la estoverio_fw-la with_o such_o like_a and_o in_o this_o plea_n of_o entry_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o his_o own_o seisin_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o second_o be_v where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n let_v by_o another_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o three_o where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o that_o tenant_n who_o have_v entry_n by_o one_o to_o who_o some_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v let_v it_o for_o a_o term_n now_o expire_v according_a to_o which_o degree_n the_o writ_n for_o more_o fit_a remedy_n be_v vary_v and_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o four_o form_n which_o be_v without_o degree_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o more_o remote_a seisin_n whereunto_o the_o other_o three_o degree_n do_v not_o extend_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o the_o four_o form_n without_o these_o degree_n it_o be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n that_o be_v after_o the_o disseisin_n which_o such_o a_o one_o make_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o if_o any_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v conceive_v out_o of_o the_o right_a case_n so_o that_o one_o form_n be_v bring_v for_o another_o it_o be_v abateable_a in_o these_o four_o degree_n be_v comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v without_o certainty_n and_o number_n thus_o far_o britton_n by_o who_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o those_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la and_o those_o other_o in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la in_fw-la le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o le_fw-fr post_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o time_n in_o book_n short_o and_o obscure_o mention_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o divers_a form_n of_o this_o writ_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o each_o form_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o read_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 193._o this_o writ_n of_o entry_n differ_v from_o a_o assize_n because_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o he_o who_o enter_v lawful_o but_o hold_v against_o law_n whereas_o a_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o unlawful_o disseise_v yet_o sometime_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n lie_v upon_o a_o entrusion_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 233._o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entre_fw-fr br●vis_fw-la fol._n 254._o col_fw-fr 3._o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o all_o its_o degree_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o &_o seq_n entrusion_n intrusio_n be_v a_o violent_a or_o unlawful_a entrance_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n void_a of_o a_o possossor_n by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o they_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o for_o example_n a_o man_n step_n into_o land_n the_o owner_n whereof_o late_o die_v and_o the_o right_a heir_n neither_o by_o himself_o or_o other_o have_v as_o yet_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o abator_n and_o intrudor_n in_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 277._o though_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 63._o c._n latins_n abatement_n by_o this_o word_n intrusionem_fw-la see_v abatement_n see_v disseisin_n and_o britton_n cap._n 65._o entrusion_n be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o a_o intrudor_n which_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 203._o entrusion_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v his_o lord_n out_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o this_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 90._o envoice_n see_v invoice_n enure_v signify_v to_o take_v place_n or_o effect_n to_o be_v available_a example_n a_o release_n shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n littleton_n cap._n release_v and_o a_o release_n make_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la lat._n a_o knight_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o knight_n only_o to_o beautify_v and_o gild_v their_o armour_n and_o caparison_n for_o their_o horse_n with_o gold_n fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 102._o eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la be_v not_o use_v in_o law_n but_o chivalier_n or_o miles_n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 5._o equity_n equitas_fw-la be_v the_o correction_n or_o qualification_n of_o the_o law_n general_o make_v in_o that_o part_n wherein_o it_o fail_v or_o be_v too_o severe_a for_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentiùs_fw-la accidunt_fw-la jura_fw-la adaptantur_fw-la as_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o felon_n and_o suffer_v death_n yet_o if_o a_o madman_n or_o a_o infant_n of_o tender_a year_n do_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v break_v of_o prison_n be_v felony_n in_o the_o prisoner_n himself_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr frangentibus_fw-la prisonam_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o prison_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o they_o within_o break_v prison_n to_o save_v their_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n so_o to_o save_v my_o life_n i_o may_v kill_v another_o that_o assault_v i_o erminstréet_n see_v watling-streete_n errant_a errans_fw-la be_v

further_o in_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 8._o &_o seq_n and_o that_o these_o come_v to_o we_o from_o the_o civil-lawe_n and_o the_o norman_n be_v well_o show_v by_o the_o grand_a custumary_n where_o you_o may_v find_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o our_o lawyer_n say_v of_o this_o matter_n ca._n 39_o to_o 45._o essoin_n and_o proffer_v anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o see_v proffer_n essonio_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o send_v four_o lawful_a knight_n to_o view_v one_o that_o have_v essoin_v himself_o the_o malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 8._o b._n establishment_n of_o dower_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o assurance_n or_o settlement_n of_o dower_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o friend_n before_z or_o at_o marriage_n and_o assignment_n be_v the_o set_v it_o out_o by_o the_o heir_n afterward_o according_a to_o the_o establishment_n britton_n ca._n 102_o 103._o estandard_n or_o standard_n fr._n estandart_n i._o signum_fw-la vexillum_fw-la a_o ensign_n for_o horseman_n in_o war_n and_o be_v common_o that_o of_o the_o king_n or_o chief_a general_n but_o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o principal_a or_o standing-measure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o scantling_n whereof_o all_o the_o measure_n throughout_o the_o land_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n aulneger_n and_o other_o officer_n according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n for_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o ca._n 9_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o scantling_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n through_o the_o whole_a realm_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the._n stat._n 14_o edw_n 3._o ca._n 12._o from_o henceforth_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o weight_n one_o measure_n and_o one_o yard_n according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o exchequer_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 19_o it_o be_v call_v a_o standard_n with_o good_a reason_n because_o it_o stand_v constant_a and_o immovable_a and_o have_v all_o other_o measure_n come_v towards_o it_o for_o their_o conformity_n as_o soldier_n in_o the_o field_n have_v their_o standard_n or_o colour_n to_o repair_v to_o of_o these_o measure_n read_v britton_n ca._n 30._o estate_n fr._n estate_n i._o conditio_fw-la signify_v especial_o that_o title_n or_o interest_n which_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o estate_n simple_a otherwise_o call_v fee_n simple_a and_o estate_n conditional_a or_o upon_o condition_n which_o be_v according_a to_o litt._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 5._o either_o upon_o condition_n in_o deed_n or_o upon_o condition_n in_o law_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n indent_v infeoff_v another_o in_o fee_n reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yearly_o a_o certain_a rent_n payable_a at_o one_o feast_n or_o at_o divers_a upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o behind_o etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o enter_v estate_n upon_o condition_n in_o law_n be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o though_o it_o be_v not_o specify_v in_o writing_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o by_o his_o deed_n the_o office_n of_o a_o parker_n for_o life_n this_o estate_n be_v upon_o condition_n in_o the_o law_n or_o imply_v by_o law_n viz._n if_o the_o parker_n so_o long_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v the_o park_n etc._n etc._n we_o read_v also_o of_o a_o estate_n particular_a which_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n perkins_n surrenders_n 581._o esterling_n see_v sterling_n estopel_v from_o the_o fr._n estouper_n i._o oppilare_n obstipare_v be_v a_o impediment_n or_o bar_v of_o a_o action_n grow_v from_o his_o own_o fact_n who_o have_v or_o otherwise_o may_v have_v have_v his_o action_n for_o example_n a_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o collusion_n to_o one_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o this_o he_o debar_v himself_o of_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o tenant_n heir_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 142._o k._n and_o break_v hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la coke_n lib._n 2._o casu_fw-la goddard_n define_v a_o estopel_n to_o be_v a_o bar_n or_o hindrance_n to_o one_o to_o plead_v the_o truth_n and_o restrain_v it_o not_o to_o the_o impediment_n give_v a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n only_o but_o by_o another_o also_o lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n fol._n 88_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o estopel_n viz._n by_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o matter_n in_o write_v and_o by_o matter_n in_o paiis_fw-la of_o which_o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 352._o a._n estover_n estoveria_n from_o the_o fr._n estouver_n i._o fovere_fw-la signify_v nourishment_n or_o maintenance_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 18._o num_fw-la 2._o use_v it_o for_o that_o sustenance_n which_o a_o man_n apprehend_v for_o felony_n be_v to_o have_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n during_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o stat._n 6_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 3._o use_v it_o for_o a_o allowance_n in_o meat_n or_o cloth_n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o certain_a allowance_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o another_o man_n wood_n westm_n 2._o ca._n 25._o 20_o car._n 2._o ca._n 3._o west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fines_n sect._n 26._o say_n estover_n comprehend_v house-bote_n hay-bote_n and_o plow-bote_n as_o if_o one_o have_v in_o his_o grant_n these_o general_a word_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la estoverio_n in_o boscis_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o may_v thereby_o claim_v these_o three_o in_o some_o manor_n the_o tenant_n have_v common_a of_o estover_n that_o be_v necessary_a botes_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n wood_n as_o at_o orleton_n in_o com._n heref._n where_o the_o tenant_n pay_v the_o lord_n a_o wood-hen_n yearly_a by_o way_n of_o rent_n or_o retribution_n for_o the_o same_o rationabile_fw-la estovorium_n see_v alimony_n estray_n from_o the_o old_a fr._n estrayeur_n lat._n extrahura_n pecus_fw-la quod_fw-la elapsum_fw-la a_o custode_fw-la campos_fw-la pererrat_fw-la ignoto_fw-la domino_fw-la signify_v any_o beast_n that_o be_v not_o wild_a find_v within_o any_o lordship_n and_o not_o own_v by_o any_o man_n in_o which_o case_n if_o it_o be_v cry_v according_a to_o law_n in_o the_o next_o market-town_n and_o it_o be_v not_o claim_v by_o the_o owner_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n it_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n see_v britton_n ca._n 17._o see_v estray_v in_o the_o forest_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 7._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la trespass_n concernant_fw-la estrey_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o k._n inas_fw-la be_v diximus_fw-la de_fw-la ignotis_fw-la pecoribus_fw-la ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la habeat_fw-la sine_fw-la testimonio_fw-la hundredi_n vel_fw-la bominum_fw-la decennae_fw-la i._o sectatorum_fw-la letae_fw-la spel._n estreat_n extractum_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o copy_n or_o true_a note_n of_o a_o original_a write_n and_o especial_o of_o amerciament_n or_o penalty_n set_v down_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o court_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o bailiff_n or_o other_o officer_n upon_o every_o man_n for_o his_o offence_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 57_o &_o 76._o and_o so-it_a be_v use_v we_o stm_o 2._o ca._n 8._o clerk_z of_o the_o estreat_v see_v in_o clerk_n estrepe_v fr._n estropier_n i._o mutilare_fw-la to_o make_v spoil_n by_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o land_n or_o wood_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n estrepement_n or_o estrepament_n from_o the_o fr._n estropier_n i._o mutilare_fw-la signify_v spoil_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n upon_o any_o land_n or_o wood_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n stat._n 6._o edw._n 1._o ca._n 13._o and_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o derivation_n that_o estrepament_n be_v proper_o the_o unreasonable_a soak_v or_o draw_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o land_n by_o plough_v and_o sow_v it_o continual_o without_o manure_v or_o other_o good_a husbandry_n and_o yet_o estropier_n signify_v mutilare_fw-la it_o may_v no_o less_o proper_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o that_o cut_v down_o tree_n or_o lop_v they_o far_o than_o the_o law_n allow_v it_o signify_v also_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o two_o case_n the_o one_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o action_n depend_v as_o a_o formdon_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la atatem_fw-la write_v of_o right_n or_o such_o like_a wherein_o the_o demandant_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v damage_n sue_v to_o inhibit_v the_o tenant_n from_o make_v waist_n during_o the_o suit_n the_o other_o be_v for_o the_o demandant_n who_o be_v adjudge_v to_o recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o before_o execution_n sue_v by_o the_o writ_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la for_o fear_n

on_o the_o fence_n and_o as_o many_o tree_n or_o pole_n as_o he_o can_v reach_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ditch_n with_o the_o helve_z of_o his_o axe_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o his_o fence_n i_o have_v hear_v the_o late_a chief_a justice_n bramston_n while_o he_o be_v a_o practiser_n and_o steward_n of_o this_o court_n do_v acknowledge_v he_o can_v not_o find_v out_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o fence_n be_v call_v frampold_a fram_a in_o saxon_a signify_v from_o which_o seem_v to_o make_v out_o the_o etymology_n or_o it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o sax._n fremful_a profitable_a franchise_n fr._n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o privilege_n or_o exemption_n from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o a_o immunity_n from_o tribute_n it_o be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 141._o that_o be_v belong_v to_o a_o person_n immediate_o or_o else_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o or_o that_o place_n or_o court_n of_o immunity_n whereof_o he_o be_v either_o chief_a or_o a_o member_n in_o what_o particular_a thing_n franchise_n common_o consist_v see_v britton_n cap._n 19_o franchise_n royal_a anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o 2_o hon._n 5._o cap._n 7._o in_o fine_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o as_o chester_n and_o durham_n which_o be_v call_v seignory_n royal_a anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o former_o tyndall_n and_o examshire_n in_o northumberland_n 2_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 5._o franchise_n royal_a according_a to_o another_o author_n be_v where_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o toll_n or_o such_o like_a see_v franchise_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v sac._n francigena_n see_v engleceric_n francle_n qui_fw-la liberè_fw-la tenet_fw-la a_o freeholder_n vide_fw-la fortescu_n de_fw-fr ll._n angl._n cap._n 29._o frank-almoin_a fr._n franc-ausmone_a be_v a_o tenure_n or_o title_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n bestow_v upon_o god_n that_o be_v give_v to_o such_o people_n as_o devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n whence_o the_o feoffor_n or_o giver_n can_v demand_v any_o terresti-service_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n grand_fw-fr custumary_n of_o norm_a cap._n 32._o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v bracton_n at_o large_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 10._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 211._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la frankalmoin_n but_o britton_n cap._n 66._o num_fw-la 5._o make_v another_o kind_n of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v give_v in_o alm_n but_o not_o free_a alm_n because_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o be_v tie_v in_o certain_a service_n to_o the_o feoffor_a frankbank_n see_v freebench_n frank-chase_n fr._n be_v a_o liberty_n of_o free_a chase_n whereby_o all_o man_n have_v ground_n within_o that_o compass_n be_v prohibit_v to_o cut_v down_o wood_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n though_o it_o be_v his_o own_o demesn_a cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 187._o frank-fée_n feudum_fw-la liberum_fw-la be_v by_o broke_n tit_n demesn_a num_fw-la 32._o thus_o express_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o any_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a of_o the_o crown_n viz._n the_o demesn_n be_v call_v frank-fee_n and_o that_o in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n be_v ancient_a demesn_n only_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 12._o a._n which_o say_v that_o be_v frank-fee_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o such_o service_n as_o be_v require_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n at_o the_o make_n of_o domesday_n book_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n frank-fee_n wherewith_o fitzherbert_n agree_v nat_n br._n fol._n 161._o so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o realm_n by_o this_o rule_n be_v either_o ancient_a demesn_a or_o frank-fee_n another_o define_v frank-fee_n to_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a feudum_fw-la francum_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la nullum_fw-la servitium_fw-la praestatur_fw-la domino_fw-la say_v fachineus_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 39_o frank-ferm_a firma_n libera_n be_v land_n or_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n be_v change_v by_o feosment_n out_o of_o knights-service_n for_o certain_a yearly_a service_n and_o whence_o neither_o homage_n wardship_n marriage_n nor_o relief_n may_v be_v demand_v nor_o any_o other_o service_n not_o contain_v in_o the_o feoffment_n britton_n cap._n 66._o num_fw-la 3._o see_v fee-farm_n frankfold_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o benefit_n or_o fold_v his_o tenant_n sheep_n within_o his_o manor_n for_o the_o manure_a his_o land_n keil_n rep._n fol._n 198._o a._n quod_fw-la vassallis_fw-la olim_fw-la &_o usufructuariis_fw-la denegatum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la &_o praediorum_fw-la dominis_n solum_fw-la competebat_fw-la say_v mr._n somner_n it_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o fr._n franc_n i_o free_a and_o the_o sax._n fald_n i._o a_o fold_n see_v faldage_n frank-law_n libera_n lex_fw-la be_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o free_a and_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o that_o for_o any_o offence_n as_o conspiracy_n etc._n etc._n lose_v his_o franc-law_n be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o these_o mischief_n first_o that_o he_o may_v never_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n or_o assize_n or_o otherwise_o use_v in_o testify_v any_o truth_n next_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n he_o must_v not_o approach_v it_o in_o person_n but_o appoint_v his_o attorney_n three_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n must_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o his_o land_n must_v be_v estreaped_a his_o tree_n root_v up_o and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n thus_o crompton_n in_o his_o just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 156._o who_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 59_o see_v conspiracy_n frank-marriage_n liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o tail-special_a grow_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o gift_n sciant_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o t._n b._n de_fw-fr o._n dedisse_fw-la &_o concessisse_fw-la &_o presenti_fw-la charta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la a._n b._n filio_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o mariae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la filiae_fw-la verae_fw-la c._n d._n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 303._o the_o effect_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o the_o donor_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o divide_v maritagium_fw-la in_fw-la liberum_fw-la &_o servitio_fw-la obligatum_fw-la see_v marriage_n fleta_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o heir_n do_v no_o service_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n ne_o donatores_fw-la vel_fw-la corum_fw-la haercdes_fw-la per_fw-la homagii_fw-la receptionem_fw-la a_o reversione_n repellantur_fw-la and_o why_o in_o the_o four_o descent_n and_o downward_o they_o shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o donor_n quia_fw-la in_o quarto_fw-la gradu_fw-la uchementer_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la quod_fw-la terra_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la haeredum_fw-la donatoriorum_n reversura_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o frankpledge_a from_o the_o fr._n frank_n i._n liber_n &_o pleige_v i_o fidejussor_n signify_v a_o pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o freemen_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v that_o every_o freeborn_a man_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n except_v shall_v find_v surety_n for_o his_o truth_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o else_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o neighbour_n become_v customable_o bind_v one_o for_o another_o to_o see_v each_o man_n of_o their_o pledge_n forth_o come_v at_o all_o time_n or_o to_o answer_v the_o transgression_n commit_v by_o any_o go_v away_o so_o that_o whoever_o offend_v it_o be_v forthwith_o inquire_v in_o what_o pledge_v he_o be_v and_o then_o those_o of_o that_o pledge_n either_o bring_v he_o forth_o within_o thirty_o one_o day_n to_o his_o answer_n or_o satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n this_o be_v call_v frankpledge_a and_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o decenna_n because_o it_o common_o consist_v of_o ten_o household_n and_o every_o particular_a person_n thus_o mutual_o bind_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o neighbour_n be_v call_v decennier_n because_o he_o be_v of_o one_o decenna_n or_o other_o this_o

5_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 14._o be_v term_v a_o chief_n clerk_n of_o that_o court_n he_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n record_v all_o action_n civil_a as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n do_v all_o criminal_a cause_n in_o that_o court_n those_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n since_o the_o order_n of_o 14._o jac._n upon_o a_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o prothonotary_n and_o filacer_n of_o that_o court_n who_o before_o do_v enter_v all_o declaration_n and_o plea_n whereunto_o a_o sergeant_n hand_n be_v not_o require_v do_v enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o manner_n of_o declaration_n plead_n assize_n judgement_n and_o action_n they_o make_v out_o all_o judicial_a writ_n except_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la jurator_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a office_n not_o much_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n erect_v call_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la office_n they_o also_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o of_o seisin_n writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o remove_v cause_n from_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n writ_n of_o procedendo_fw-la of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o all_o case_n and_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o all_o process_n upon_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o false_a judgement_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la they_o enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o common_a recovery_n and_o may_v make_v exemplification_n of_o any_o record_n in_o the_o same_o term_n before_o their_o roll_n be_v make_v up_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n of_o record_n in_o that_o court_n pro_fw-la partibus_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o partition_n of_o land_n between_o coheir_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 316._o property_n proprietas_fw-la be_v the_o high_a right_n that_o a_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o any_o thing_n and_o no_o way_n depend_v upon_o another_o man_n courtesy_n which_o none_o in_o our_o kingdom_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o king_n in_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n because_o all_o the_o land_n throughout_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o hold_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n this_o word_n nevertheless_o be_v use_v for_o that_o right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o common_a person_n have_v because_o it_o import_v as_o much_o as_o arile_a dominium_fw-la though_o not_o directum_fw-la see_v fee_n prophecy_n prophetiae_fw-la be_v in_o our_o statute_n take_v for_o wizzardly_a foretelling_n of_o matter_n to_o come_v in_o certain_a hide_a and_o enigmatical_a speech_n whereby_o great_a commotion_n have_v be_v often_o cause_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o great_a attempt_n make_v by_o those_o to_o who_o such_o speech_n promise_v good_a success_n though_o the_o word_n be_v mystical_o frame_v and_o point_n only_o at_o the_o cognizance_n arm_n or_o some_o other_o quality_n of_o the_o party_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 15._o and_o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 11._o and_o 5_o eliz._n ca._n 15._o but_o these_o for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v call_v fond_a false_a or_o fantastical_a prophecy_n 3_o inst_n fol._n 128._o propounder_n the_o 85_o cha._n of_o coke_n 3_o institutes_n be_v entitle_v against_o monopolist_n propounder_n and_o projector_n where_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v only_o as_o a_o synonimon_n to_o monopolist_n proprietary_n proprietarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o property_n in_o any_o thing_n quae_fw-la nullius_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la est_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la but_o it_o be_v heretofore_o most_o common_o use_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o in_o time_n past_a abbot_n and_o prior_n have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n see_v appropiation_n proprietate_fw-la provanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o will_v prove_v a_o property_n before_o the_o sheriff_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 83._o &_o 85._o for_o where_o a_o property_n be_v allege_v a_o replegiare_n proper_o lie_v not_o brook_z property_n 1_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la i._o pro_fw-la proportione_fw-la anno_fw-la 16_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la see_v oneranda_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la prorogue_v prorogo_n to_o prolong_v defer_v or_o put_v off_o to_o another_o day_n to_o continue_v anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o prorogation_n and_o a_o adjournment_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o by_o the_o prorogation_n in_o open_a court_n there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o such_o bill_n as_o pass_v in_o either_o house_n or_o by_o both_o house_n and_o have_v no_o royal_a assent_n to_o they_o must_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n begin_v again_o for_o every_o several_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o law_n a_o several_a parliament_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o adjourn_v or_o continue_v then_o be_v there_o no_o session_n and_o consequent_o all_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o adjournment_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 27._o prosecutor_n be_v he_o that_o follow_v a_o cause_n in_o a_o other_o name_n see_v promoter_n protection_n protectio_fw-la be_v general_o take_v for_o that_o benefit_n and_o safety_n which_o every_o subject_n denizen_n or_o alien_n special_o secure_v have_v by_o the_o king_n law_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 22._o and_o it_o be_v use_v special_o for_o a_o exemption_n or_o immunity_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o person_n against_o suit_n in_o law_n or_o other_o vexation_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereto_o move_v which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o of_o this_o protection_n fitzherbert_n nat_n br._n fol._n 28._o make_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o he_o call_v a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clasula_fw-la volumus_fw-la whereof_o he_o mention_n four_o particular_n 1._o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n in_o the_o king_n service_n 2._o quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o king_n service_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o march_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2._o 3._o for_o the_o king_n debtor_n that_o he_o be_v not_o sue_v nor_o attach_v till_o the_o king_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n anno_fw-la 15_o edw._n 3._o and_o 4._o in_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 8._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 23._o and_o britton_n cap._n 123._o the_o second_o form_n of_o protection_n be_v cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o to_o a_o spiritual_a company_n for_o their_o immnnity_n from_o have_v their_o cattle_n take_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n but_o it_o may_v also_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o single_a person_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a protection_n extend_v not_o to_o plea_n of_o dower_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n darrein_a presentment_n attaint_v nor_o plea_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n proto-forestarius_a be_v he_o who_o our_o ancient_a king_n make_v chief_n of_o windsor_n forest_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n of_o death_n or_o mayhem_n there_o cam._n brit._n pag._n 213._o a_o kind_n of_o a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n protest_v protestari_fw-la have_v two_o divers_a application_n one_o be_v by_o way_n of_o cautel_n to_o call_v witness_n as_o it_o be_v or_o open_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o conditional_o yield_v his_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n or_o unto_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o court_n wherein_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v doubtful_a or_o to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n further_o than_o he_o be_v by_o law_n bind_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 306._o b_o the_o other_o be_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o protest_v a_o man_n bill_n as_o if_o i_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o merchant_n in_o france_n take_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o be_v repay_v in_o england_n by_o his_o factor_n or_o assignee_n if_o at_o my_o come_n i_o find_v not_o myself_o satisfy_v but_o either_o delay_v or_o deny_v than_o i_o go_v into_o the_o exchange_n and_o protest_v that_o i_o be_o not_o pay_v or_o satisfy_v by_o he_o and_o thereupon_o if_o he_o have_v any_o good_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o law_n of_o merchant_n allow_v i_o satisfaction_n out_o of_o they_o protestation_n protestatio_fw-la be_v as_o justice_n walsh_n define_v it_o a_o defence_n of_o safeguard_n to_o the_o party_n that_o make_v it_o from_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o act_n he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v that_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o plowden_n fol._n 276._o b._n it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o plead_v when_o one_o do_v not_o direct_o affirm_v nor_o

nominant_fw-la travelyng-man_n etc._n etc._n charta_n 22_o hen._n 6._o m._n 34._o n._n 36._o item_n utimur_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la vagabundus_fw-la vagetur_fw-la seu_fw-la deambulet_fw-la de_fw-la nocte_fw-la in_o villa_n seu_fw-la suburbio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la post_fw-la pulsationem_fw-la campanae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la communis_fw-la vocatae_fw-la coverfu_n et_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la capiatur_fw-la post_fw-la pulsationem_fw-la dictae_fw-la campanae_fw-la ducatur_fw-la ad_fw-la gaolam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la morabitur_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o crastinum_fw-la ut_fw-la noticia_fw-la personae_fw-la suae_fw-la habeatur_fw-la &_o emendas_fw-la faciet_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la balivorum_fw-la &_o comburgensium_fw-la &_o per_fw-la balivos_fw-la capitales_fw-la liberetur_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la petat_fw-la ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o statutis_fw-la burgivillae_a mountgomer_n a_o tempore_fw-la hen._n 2._o ualect_n ualet_fw-la or_o uadelect_v valettus_fw-la vel_fw-la valecta_fw-la qui_fw-la juxta_fw-la dominum_fw-la vadit_fw-la seu_fw-la ministrat_n fr_n valet_fw-la a_o servitor_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy-chamber_n according_a to_o cambden_n in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o bencher_n clerk_n or_o servant_n the_o butler_n of_o the_o house_n corrupt_o call_v they_o varlet_n in_o reg._n of_o writ_n 25._o b._n valettus_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o vadelect_a of_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o lit._n foe_n 156._o sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la comes_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la &_o leicestr_n senescallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la dendimus_fw-la dilecto_fw-la valetto_n nostro_fw-la johanni_n le_fw-fr blount_n novem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o holland_n in_o foresta_n nostra_fw-la de_fw-mi duffeld_v etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la hegham_n ferrer_n 3_o die_v junii_fw-la 5_o ed._n 3._o penes_fw-la wal._n kirkham_n blount_n bar._n valet_fw-la be_v ancient_o a_o name_n special_o denote_v young_a gentleman_n though_o of_o great_a descent_n or_o quality_n but_o now_o give_v to_o those_o of_o the_o rank_n of_o yeoman_n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n foe_n 831._o ualue_n valentia_n valour_n be_v a_o know_a word_n but_o west_n give_v we_o a_o nice_a difference_n betwixt_o value_n and_o price_n the_o value_n say_v he_o of_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o offence_n be_v commit_v be_v usual_o comprise_v in_o inditement_n which_o seem_v necessary_a in_o theft_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n from_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n and_o in_o trespass_n to_o aggravate_v the_o fault_n and_o increase_v the_o fine_a but_o no_o price_n of_o thing_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la may_v be_v express_v as_o of_o deer_n hare_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o park_n and_o warrens_n which_o be_v a_o liberty_n anno_fw-la 8_o ed._n 4._o foe_n 5._o nor_o of_o charter_n of_o land_n and_o where_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thing_n take_v be_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o indictment_n as_o of_o young_a dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n there_o must_v be_v say_v pretii_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la but_o of_o divers_a dead_a thing_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o not_o pretii_fw-la of_o coin_n not_o current_a it_o shall_v be_v pretii_fw-la but_o of_o coin_n current_n it_o shall_v neither_o be_v say_v pretii_fw-la nor_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la for_o the_o price_n and_o value_n thereof_o be_v certain_a etc._n etc._n par._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi inditement_n sect._n 70._o v._o w._n ualor_n of_o marriage_n valour_n maritagii_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v proffer_v covenable_a marriage_n to_o the_o infant_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o to_o recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 90._o but_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o uantarius_n praecursor_n as_o vantarius_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n fore-foot-man_n richardus_fw-la rockesle_n mile_n tenebat_fw-la terras_fw-la seatoniae_fw-la per_fw-la scriantiam_fw-la esse_fw-la vantarium_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o gascoign_n donec_fw-la perusus_fw-la fuit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la precii_fw-la 4_o d._n i_o dum_fw-la trivisset_fw-la par_fw-fr calceorum_fw-la pretii_fw-la 4_o d._n rot._n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la term._n mich._n 2_o ed._n 2._o uariance_n from_o the_o fr._n varier_n i._o alterare_fw-la signify_v a_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o condition_n after_o a_o thing_n do_v as_o the_o commonalty_n of_o a_o town_n make_v a_o composition_n with_o a_o abbot_n and_o after_o obtain_v bailiff_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o abbot_n commence_v any_o suit_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o composition_n he_o must_v vary_v from_o the_o word_n commonalty_n set_v down_o in_o the_o composition_n and_o use_v bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n brook_z tit_n variance_n foe_n 292._o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o alteration_n of_o something_o former_o lay_v in_o a_o plea_n see_v variance_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n uarlet_n by_o a_o repeal_v statute_n of_o 20_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o be_v use_v for_o yeoman_n or_o yomen-servant_n see_v valect_n and_o the_o statute_n 3_o car._n 1._o ca._n 4._o will._n hunt_v varlet_n deal_v chambre_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy._n claus_n 12_o rich._n 2._o m._n 43._o in_o dorso_fw-la uaslet_n vaslettus_n concordia_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o radulphum_fw-la de_fw-la normanvil_n viz._n quod_fw-la rad._n tenebit_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la geroldum_n &_o radulphum_fw-la milites_fw-la filios_fw-la suos_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la guerra_fw-mi sua_fw-la duraverit_fw-la per_fw-la sic_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la remittat_fw-la cc._o marcas_fw-la quas_fw-la debebant_fw-la regi_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr fine_a pro_fw-la redemptione_n dicti_fw-la geroldi_n &_o per_fw-la sic_fw-la deberetur_fw-la thomas_n filius_fw-la dicti_fw-la radulphi_n vaslettus_n in_o custodia_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la similiter_fw-la morabatur_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la geroldo_n &_o radulpho_n fratribus_fw-la suis_fw-la pat._n 1_o hen._n 3._o in_o dorso_fw-la m._n 13._o it_o seem_v here_o to_o signify_v a_o ward_n see_v valect_n uassal_n vassallus_fw-la from_o the_o germ._n gessel_n i._o comes_fw-la qui_fw-la mercede_fw-la seruit_fw-la signify_v he_o that_o hold_v land_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o lord_n we_o call_v he_o more_o usual_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n whereof_o some_o owe_v fidelity_n and_o service_n and_o be_v call_v vasalli_n jurati_fw-la but_o the_o word_n be_v little_o use_v in_o our_o law_n book_n make_v i_o waive_n that_o enlargement_n which_o cowel_n make_v upon_o it_o uasto_o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o make_v waste_n or_o for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 55_o see_v the_o statute_n 6_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 5._o uavasor_n alias_o ualvasor_n be_v one_o who_o in_o dignity_n be_v next_o a_o baron_n cambd._n brit._n pa._n 109._o bracton_n lib._n 1._o ea_fw-la 8._o say_v thus_o of_o they_o sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la potentes_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la barones_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la vavasores_fw-la viri_fw-la magnae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la vavasor_n enim_fw-la nihil_fw-la melius_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la quam_fw-la vas_fw-la sortitum_fw-la ad_fw-la valetudinem_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n ballivis_n petri_n de_fw-fr pratellis_fw-la de_fw-fr insula_fw-la gerse_n &_o gernse_n etc._n etc._n volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n abbatissae_n clerici_fw-la milites_fw-la vavassores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o insula_fw-la gersey_n etc._n etc._n quintam_fw-la partem_fw-la reddituum_fw-la suorum_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la etc._n etc._n praebeant_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentandum_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la qui_fw-la praedictas_fw-la insulas_fw-la defendunt_fw-la pat._n 5_o joh._n m._n 7._o see_v more_o of_o these_o in_o the_o learned_a spelmans_fw-mi gloss_n uavasorie_n vavasoria_n the_o land_n that_o a_o vavasor_n hold_v quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la observandum_fw-la in_o vavasoria_n vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la minoribus_fw-la feodis_fw-la quam_fw-la baronia_fw-la quia_fw-la caput_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la sicut_fw-la baronia_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 39_o ueal-money_n or_o ueal_v noble_a money_n the_o tenant_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tithing_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o bradford_n in_o com._n wilts_n pay_v a_o yearly_a rent_n by_o this_o name_n to_o their_o lord_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n which_o be_v in_o lieu_n of_o veal_n pay_v former_o in_o kind_n uejours_fw-fr visores_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n veoir_n i._o cernere_fw-la intueri_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o court_n to_o take_v view_n of_o any_o place_n in_o question_n for_o the_o better_a decision_n of_o the_o right_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 112._o so_o bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 8._o it_o signify_v also_o those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o view_v such_o as_o essoign_v themselves_o de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la whether_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n so_o sick_a as_o they_o can_v appear_v or_o whether_o they_o counterfeit_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o &_o 14._o last_o

the_o statute_n 6_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v abatamentum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o art_n and_o signify_v a_o entry_n by_o interposition_n on_o littl._n fol._n 277._o where_o he_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o abatement_n disseisin_n intrusion_n deforcement_n usurpation_n and_o purpresture_n abbacy_n abbatia_o be_v the_o same_o to_o a_o abbot_n as_o bishopric_n to_o a_o bishop_n we_o may_v call_v it_o his_o paternity_n talis_fw-la abbatia_n quae_fw-la paternitas_fw-la latino_n nomine_fw-la dicitur_fw-la funditus_fw-la removeatur_fw-la council_n melden_v anno_fw-la dom._n 845._o cap._n 10._o the_o word_n be_v use_v anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 17_o 18._o sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la isabella●_n comitissa_n penbr●_n pio_fw-la salute_v animae_fw-la meae_fw-la dedi_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o abbathiae_fw-la de_fw-la nutteleg_n totam_fw-la wicham_n juxta_fw-la praedictam_fw-la abbathiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi abbot_n or_o abbot_n abbas_n a_o spiritual_a lord_n that_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o a_o religious_a house_n he_o be_v by_o justinian_n term_v archimandrita_n by_o other_o coenobiarcha_fw-la vel_fw-la archimonachus_n of_o these_o some_o in_o england_n be_v mitre_a some_o not_o the_o mitre_a be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n have_v episcopal_a authority_n within_o their_o precinct_n and_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v call_v abbot_n sovereign_a anno_fw-la 9_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o abbot_n general_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o diocesan_n in_o all_o spiritual_a government_n and_o as_o abbot_n so_o be_v there_o lord_n prior_n also_o who_o both_o have_v exempt_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la eccles_n fol._n 28._o of_o which_o lord_n abbot_n and_o prior_n that_o sit_v in_o parliament_n some_o author_n reckon_v but_o twenty_o six_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v they_o be_v twenty_o seven_o abbot_n and_o two_o prior_n on_o littl._n fol._n 97._o in_o the_o parliament_n 20_o rich._n 2._o there_o be_v but_o twenty_o five_o abbot_n and_o two_o prior_n but_o in_o the_o summons_n to_o the_o parliament_n at_o winton_n anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 3._o in_o dorso_n clau_n ejusdem_fw-la an._n membran_n 41._o i_o find_v more_o name_v to_o which_o i_o have_v add_v the_o founder_n out_o of_o mr._n dugdales_n monast_n angl._n abbot_n and_o prior_n founder_n name_n 1_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n ethelbertus_fw-la rex_fw-la anno_fw-la 602._o 2_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n ailwinus_n semi_a rex_fw-la 969._o 3_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n wulferus_fw-la rex_fw-la 664._o 4_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n ethelbald_n rex_fw-la merciae_n 726._o 5_o abbot_n of_o evesham_n egwin_n episc_n wigorn_v 700._o 6_o abbot_n of_o st._n benet_n de_fw-fr hulmo_n canutus_n rex_fw-la anno_fw-la 1026._o 7_o abbot_n of_o thornby_n wil._n albemarle_n sub_fw-la hen._n 2._o 8_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n eudo_fw-la dapifer_fw-la hen._n 1._o 9_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n rob._n bossue_n come_v leic._n 1141._o 10_o abbot_n of_o winchcomb_n kenulphus_n rex_fw-la merciae_n 789._o 11_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n seabert_n rex_fw-la occid_n sax._n 604._o 12_o abbot_n of_o cirencester_n henricus_fw-la primus_fw-la 1133._o 13_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n offa_n rex_fw-la merciae_n 795._o 14_o abbot_n of_o s._n mary_n york_n alanus_fw-la comes_fw-la britanniae_fw-la 1088._o 15_o abbot_n of_o shrewsbury_n roger_n come_v montgom_n 1081._o 16_o abbot_n of_o selby_n guliel_n conquestor_n 1078._o 17_o abbot_n of_o s._n peter_n gloucester_n ofric_n rex_fw-la northumb._n 700._o 18_o abbot_n of_o malmsbury_n maidulfus_fw-la hibern_n scot._n 648._o 19_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n heraldus_n rex_fw-la 1036._o 20_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n adelwoldus_fw-la and_o edgarus_n rex_fw-la 972._o 21_o abbot_n of_o s._n edmond_n canutus_n rex_fw-la 1020._o 22_o abbot_n of_o beaulieu_n johannes_n rex_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 6._o 23_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n cissa_n rex_fw-la anno_fw-la 675._o 24_o abbot_n of_o hyde_n aluredus_fw-la rex_fw-la 922._o 25_o abbot_n of_o rading_n henricus_fw-la primus_fw-la rex_fw-la 1125._o 26_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n jos_n arrimat_fw-la inas_fw-la rex_fw-la occid_n sax._n 708._o 27_o abbot_n of_o osney_n rob._n fitz_n nigel_n doiley_n 1129._o 28_o prior_n of_o spalding_n jo._n talbois_n com._n andegav_n 1074._o 29_o prior_n of_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n jordanus_n briset_n &_o ux_fw-la ejus_fw-la 1100._o 30_o prior_n of_o lewes_n will._n de_fw-fr warren_n primus_fw-la comes_fw-la surr._n 1078._o to_o which_o be_v afterward_o add_v 31_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n bristol_n henricus_fw-la secundus_fw-la rex_fw-la 32_o abbot_n of_o bardeney_n rex_fw-la ethelredus_fw-la 712._o 33_o prior_n de_fw-fr semplingham_n saint_n gilbertus_n 1131._o to_o these_o also_o henry_n the_o eight_o add_v the_o abbot_n of_o tavestock_n and_o in_o the_o testae_fw-la to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o name_n of_o some_o other_o abbot_n be_v insert_v among_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o abbot_n with_o the_o monk_n of_o his_o house_n who_o be_v call_v the_o convent_n make_v a_o corporation_n and_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o act_n of_o his_o predecessor_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o their_o common_a seal_n or_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n abbathy_n anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o see_v abbacy_n abettator_n a_o abetter_n see_v abet_v abbrochment_n abbrocamentum_fw-la the_o buy_v up_o whole_a ware_n before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o market_n or_o out_o of_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o by_o retail_n m._n s._n de_fw-fr placit_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la ed._n 3._o penes_fw-la arthur_n trevor_n arm._n abbuttal_n from_o the_o fr._n abutter_n or_o abouter_n i._o terminare_fw-la be_v the_o butting_n or_o bounding_n of_o any_o land_n east_n west_n north_n or_o south_n declare_v on_o what_o other_o land_n highway_n or_o other_o place_n it_o do_v abbut_n as_o in_o croak_v report_n 2_o part_n fol._n 184._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v fail_v in_o his_o abuttal_n that_o be_v in_o set_v forth_o how_o his_o land_n be_v abut_v and_o bound_v latera_fw-la autem_fw-la nunquam_fw-la aiunt_fw-la abuttare_fw-la sed_fw-la terram_fw-la proximam_fw-la adjacere_fw-la those_o say_v cambden_n that_o have_v write_v of_o limit_n say_v that_o certain_a hillock_n or_o pile_n of_o earth_n which_o they_o term_v botentine_n be_v set_v in_o limit_n hence_o peradventure_o our_o butting_n and_o bounding_n abeyance_n or_o abbayance_n from_o the_o fr._n bayer_n 〈◊〉_d to_o gape_v after_o or_o expect_v as_o those_o be_v say_v bayer_n ●a_o 〈…〉_z argent_fw-fr qui_fw-fr spe_fw-la atque_fw-la animo_fw-la incumbunt_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la in_o littleton_n cap._n disconcontinuance_n sect._n 56._o be_v thus_o use_v the_o right_a of_o fee-simple_n lie_v in_o abeyance_n that_o be_v as_o himself_o interpret_v it_o only_o in_o the_o remembrance_n intendment_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n the_o franktenement_n of_o the_o gleab_n of_o a_o parsonage_n be_v in_o no_o man_n during_o the_o time_n the_o parsonage_n be_v void_a but_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o the_o law_n that_o of_o every_o land_n there_o be_v fee-simple_n in_o some_o man_n or_o it_o be_v in_o abeyance_n consider_v this_o with_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o french_a word_n it_o be_v probable_a our_o ancient_a law_n book_n will_v signify_v hereby_o a_o kind_n of_o hope_n or_o long_a expectance_n because_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o abeyance_n though_o for_o the_o present_a in_o no_o man_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o hope_n and_o expectation_n belong_v to_o he_o who_o be_v next_o to_o enjoy_v they_o for_o i_o find_v also_o in_o the_o french_a that_o bayard_n be_v a_o man_n that_o gape_v or_o gaze_v earnest_o at_o a_o thing_n and_o this_o abeyance_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o that_o which_o the_o civilian_n call_v haereditatem_fw-la jacentem_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 342._o b._n and_o plowden_n casu_fw-la walsingham_n abet_v from_o the_o a._n i._o ad_fw-la vel_fw-la usque_fw-la and_o betan_n i_o e._n emendare_fw-la excitare_fw-la signify_v to_o encourage_v incite_v or_o set_v on_o the_o substantive_n abetment_n be_v use_v for_o a_o encourage_n or_o instigation_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 105._o and_o abetter_n or_o abbettator_n for_o a_o instigator_n or_o setter_n on_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 21._o but_o both_o verb_n and_o noun_n be_v always_o use_v in_o the_o evil_a part_n as_o abettor_n of_o murder_n be_v those_o that_o command_n counsel_n or_o maintain_v other_o to_o murder_n and_o in_o some_o case_n such_o abettor_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o principal_n in_o other_o but_o as_o accessory_n and_o their_o presence_n or_o absence_n at_o the_o deed_n do_v make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n abisherse_v according_a to_o rastal_n exposition_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o amerciament_n before_o whosoever_o for_o transumption_n prove_v the_o word_n original_o

as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o lord_n of_o which_o i_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o this_o imposition_n seem_v to_o have_v descend_v to_o we_o from_o normandy_n or_o rather_o from_o a_o more_o ancient_a original_a viz._n the_o feodal_n law_n for_o in_o the_o grand_a custumary_n cap._n 35._o you_o have_v a_o tractat_fw-la entitle_v 〈◊〉_d aide_fw-fr chevelz_n i._n de_fw-fr auxiliis_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la whereof_o the_o first_o be_v a_o fair_a pain_n filz_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr chevalier_n i._o to_o make_v the_o elder_a son_n knight_n the_o second_o son_n ainee_n fille_fw-fr marier_n i._o to_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n etc._n etc._n both_o these_o and_o all_o charge_n incident_a thereunto_o be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v by_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o this_o word_n aid_n be_v also_o particular_o use_v in_o matter_n of_o plead_v for_o a_o petition_n make_v in_o court_n for_o the_o call_n in_o of_o help_n from_o another_o that_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o give_v strength_n both_o to_o the_o party_n that_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o also_o to_o avoid_v a_o prejudice_n grow_v towards_o his_o own_o right_n if_o not_o prevent_v but_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v be_v of_o late_a much_o disuse_v fitz-herbert_n mention_n both_o prior_n in_o aid_n and_o prior_n aid_v the_o patron_n etc._n etc._n auxilium_fw-la petere_fw-la à_fw-la patrono_fw-la nat._n br._n fol._n 50._o d._n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la aid_n de_fw-fr parcener_n fol._n 411._o col_fw-fr 4._o the_o word_n be_v also_o find_v in_o 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 17._o this_o ayd-pry_a or_o aid-prayer_n be_v sometime_o also_o use_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n that_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n against_o he_o till_o his_o council_n be_v call_v and_o hear_v what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o avoid_v the_o king_n prejudice_n or_o loss_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n also_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n that_o have_v a_o fee-farm_n of_o the_o king_n may_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v demand_v of_o they_o relate_v thereto_o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la an._n 4_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 1._o 2_o &_o 3._o 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 14._o &_o 19_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o vide_fw-la resceit_n ail_v of_o the_o fr._n aieul_fw-fr i._n avus_fw-la signify_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o grandfather_n or_o great_a grandfather_n call_v by_o we_o besaile_n but_o in_o true_a french_a bisaycul_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee-simple_n the_o day_n he_o die_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v or_o enter_v the_o same_o day_n and_o dispossess_v the_o heir_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 222._o see_v plowden_n fol._n 449._o b._n airy_a of_o hawk_n see_v aerie_n alba_n firma_fw-la census_n annalis_fw-la qui_fw-la centenario_n sive_fw-la domino_fw-la hundredi_n penditur_fw-la ideo_fw-la alba_fw-la dicta_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it prisci_fw-la saeculi_fw-la in_o anuon_n â_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la black_a mail_n nuncupata_fw-la fuit_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la census_fw-la vel_fw-la firma_fw-la nigra_fw-la sed_fw-la argento_fw-la quasi_fw-la censu_fw-la albo_fw-la reddebatur_fw-la spelman_n duplex_fw-la est_fw-la tenura_fw-la in_o com._n westmoreland_n scil_n una_fw-la per_fw-la albam_fw-la firmam_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la per_fw-la cornagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 10._o alderman_n sax._n ealdorman_n i._n senior_n be_v among_o the_o saxon_n as_o much_o as_o earl_n among_o the_o dane_n camb._n brit._n fol._n 107._o also_o a_o elder_a senator_n or_o statesman_n at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v they_o alderman_n who_o be_v associate_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o see_v spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la at_o large_a on_o this_o word_n where_o 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tractaverit_fw-la ne_fw-la iteratus_fw-la clamour_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la inde_fw-la perveniat_fw-la t._n 29_o aug._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 7._o rot._n claus_n 7._o hen._n p._n 1._o m_o 3._o allay_v fr._n be_v use_v for_o the_o temper_n or_o mixture_n of_o other_o metal_n with_o silver_n or_o gold_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o stat._n 1._o cap._n 11._o the_o reason_n of_o which_o alloy_n be_v with_o a_o base_a metal_n to_o augment_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o silver_n or_o gold_n so_o much_o as_o may_v countervail_v the_o prince_n charge_n in_o the_o coin_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o fusile_a anto._n faber_n de_fw-fr nummariorum_n debitorum_fw-la solutionibus_fw-la cap._n 1._o anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2_o allocation_n allocatio_fw-la a_o place_v or_o add_v unto_o also_o allowance_n make_v upon_o a_o account_n use_v in_o the_o exchequer_n allocatione_n facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o complaint_n of_o some_o accountant_a command_v they_o to_o allow_v he_o such_o sum_n as_o he_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n lawful_o and_o reasonable_o expend_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 206._o b._n allodium_fw-la see_v fee_n alluminor_n

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scaccario_fw-la remanentes_fw-la &_o in_o custodia_fw-la rememoratoris_fw-la regis_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la continetur_fw-la sic_fw-la jovis_n 12_o die_v nou._n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o ralph_n turner_n vicar_n of_o west-haddon_n and_o edward_n andrews_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o say_a vicar_n shall_v have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n altaragium_fw-la cum_fw-la manso_fw-la competenti_fw-la contain_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o profit_v assign_v for_o the_o vicar_n maintenance_n all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o these_o word_n according_a to_o the_o definition_n thereof_o make_v by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n bishop_n of_o london_n upon_o conference_n with_o the_o civilian_n viz._n david_n hewes_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n bartholomew_n clark_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n john_n gibson_n henry_n jones_n laurence_n hewes_n and_o edward_n stanhop_n all_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v 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and_o great_a high_a and_o low_a amabyr_n see_v chevage_a ambidexter_n lat_n he_o that_o use_v his_o left_a hand_n as_o well_o as_o his_o right_n that_o play_v on_o both_o side_n but_o in_o the_o legal_a acception_n it_o signify_v that_o juror_n or_o embraceor_n who_o take_v money_n on_o both_o side_n for_o give_v his_o verdiet_n for_o which_o he_o forfeit_v ten_o time_n so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v 38_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 12._o crompt_v just_a of_o p._n fol._n 156._o b._n be_o king_n proclamation_n 1663._o see_v aume_n amenable_n from_o the_o fr._n amener_n i._o to_o bring_v or_o lead_v unto_o other_o write_v it_o amainable_a from_o the_o fr._n main_a a_o hand_n tractable_a that_o may_v be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n or_o govern_v that_o may_v be_v bring_v or_o fetch_v in_o it_o be_v apply_v in_o our_o law_n book_n to_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v suppose_v governable_a by_o her_o husband_n amendment_n amendatio_fw-la signify_v the_o correction_n of_o a_o error_n commit_v in_o a_o process_n and_o espy_v before_o or_o after_o judgement_n and_o sometime_o after_o the_o party_n seek_v advantage_n by_o the_o error_n brook_z titulo_fw-la error_n and_o amendment_n amerciament_n

incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o be_v use_v in_o public_a write_n sometime_o with_o and_o sometime_o without_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n as_o the_o roman_n make_v their_o computation_n from_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n rome_n and_o the_o grecian_n by_o olympiad_n so_o christian_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o happy_a incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n reckon_v their_o time_n from_o thence_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n and_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v the_o usual_a date_n of_o deed_n coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 675._o annuity_n annuus_fw-la redditus_fw-la signify_v a_o yearly_o rend_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o man_n for_o recovery_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 158._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 152._o annuity_n be_v otherwise_o define_v to_o be_v 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now_o out_o of_o use_n that_o lie_v against_o one_o who_o have_v enter_v and_o profess_v some_o order_n of_o religion_n break_v out_o again_o and_o wander_v the_o country_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o order_n the_o form_n whereof_o with_o other_o circumstance_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 71._o &_o 267._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 233._o apparator_n anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5_o a_o messenger_n that_o cite_v offender_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o serve_v the_o process_n thereof_o apparlement_n of_o the_o fr._n pareillement_fw-fr i._n likewise_o or_o in_o like_a manner_n signify_v a_o resemblance_n or_o likelihood_n as_o apparlement_n of_o war_n mention_v in_o our_o statute_n appeal_v fr._n appel_n be_v as_o much_o as_o accusatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n for_o as_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n cognizance_n of_o criminal_a cause_n be_v take_v either_o upon_o inquisition_n denunciation_n or_o accusation_n so_o in_o we_o upon_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n indictment_n comprehend_v both_o inquisition_n and_o denunciation_n and_o accusation_n or_o appeal_n be_v a_o lawful_a declaration_n of_o another_o man_n crime_n which_o by_o bracton_n must_v be_v felony_n at_o least_o before_o a_o competent_a judge_n by_o one_o that_o set_v his_o name_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v it_o upon_o the_o penalty_n that_o may_v ensue_v of_o the_o contrary_n for_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o a_o appeal_n i_o must_v refer_v you_o to_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 18._o smith_n de_fw-fr republ._n angl._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 3._o britton_n cap._n 22_o 25._o and_o to_o stamf._n pl._n coron_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o 7_o etc._n etc._n a_o appeal_n be_v commence_v two_o way_n either_o by_o writ_n or_o by_o bill_n appeal_v by_o writ_n be_v when_o a_o writ_n be_v purchase_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n by_o one_o to_o another_o to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o appeal_v a_o three_o of_o some_o felony_n commit_v by_o he_o find_v pledge_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o and_o deliver_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v record_v appeal_v by_o bill_n be_v when_o a_o man_n of_o himself_o give_v up_o his_o accusation_n in_o write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o coroner_n offer_v to_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o appeal_n the_o person_n therein_o name_v this_o point_n of_o our_o law_n among_o other_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o norman_n which_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o grand_a customary_a cap._n 68_o where_o there_o be_v set_v down_o a_o solemn_a discourse_n both_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o appeal_n viz._n the_o order_n of_o the_o combat_n and_o of_o the_o trial_n by_o inquest_n which_o by_o our_o law_n be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o defendant_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la appel_n book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 78._o and_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 131._o appeal_v of_o maihem_n be_v a_o accuse_v of_o one_o that_o have_v maim_v another_o but_o that_o be_v no_o felony_n the_o appeal_n thereof_o be_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o record_v but_o damage_n bracton_n call_v this_o appellum_fw-la de_fw-la plagiis_fw-la &_o mahemio_n and_o write_v a_o whole_a chapter_n of_o it_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 24._o see_v coke_n vol._n 4._o fol._n 43._o a._n in_o king_n john_n time_n there_o be_v record_v a_o appeal_n against_o a_o jew_n qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la ementulari_fw-la quendam_fw-la nepotem_fw-la suum_fw-la appeal_v of_o wrong_a imprisonment_n be_v use_v by_o bracton_n for_o a_o action_n of_o wrong_a imprisonment_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 25._o appeal_v from_o appello_n to_o call_v because_o appellans_fw-la vocat_fw-la reum_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o be_v divers_a time_n use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o in_o the_o civil_a which_o be_v for_o a_o remove_n of_o a_o cause_n from_o a_o inferior_a judge_n to_o a_o superior_a as_o appeal_v to_o rome_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o and_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o so_o s._n paul_n appeal_v from_o festus_n to_o caesar_n but_o more_o common_o for_o the_o private_a accusation_n of_o a_o murderer_n by_o a_o person_n who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o party_n murder_v or_o of_o any_o felon_n by_o one_o of_o his_o complice_n in_o the_o fact_n see_v approver_n and_o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 287._o b._n appellor_n or_o appealor_n be_v he_o who_o have_v commit_v some_o felony_n which_o he_o confess_v and_o now_o appeal_n that_o be_v accuse_v other_o who_o be_v complice_n with_o he_o and_o those_o that_o be_v so_o appeal_v be_v call_v appealees_n anno_fw-la 28_o edw._n 1._o see_v approver_n appendant_a appendens_fw-la be_v a_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o another_o that_o be_v more_o worthy_a as_o accessorium_fw-la principali_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n or_o adjunctum_fw-la subjecto_fw-la with_o the_o logician_n a_o hospital_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 142._o common_a of_o fish_v appendant_a to_o a_o freehold_a westm_n 2._o c._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o appendant_o be_v ever_o by_o prescription_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 121._o b._n appennage_v or_o apennage_v fr._n the_o portion_n of_o the_o king_n young_a child_n in_o france_n a_o child_n part_n they_o have_v in_o france_n a_o fundamental_a law_n which_o they_o call_v the_o law_n of_o apennage_n whereby_o the_o king_n young_a son_n have_v dutchy_n county_n or_o barony_n grant_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n or_o heirs-males_a of_o their_o body_n the_o reversion_n reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o regality_n as_o coinage_n levy_v tax_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v derive_v ab_fw-la appendendo_fw-la or_o from_o the_o german_a word_n avanage_v which_o signify_v a_o

the_o arrentation_n be_v save_v power_n to_o give_v such_o licence_n for_o a_o yearly_o rend_v arrest_v fr._n a_o stop_n or_o stay_v and_o be_v metaphorical_o use_v for_o a_o decree_n or_o determination_n of_o a_o cause_n debate_v or_o dispute_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v as_o arrest_v du_fw-fr senat._n i_o placitum_fw-la curiae_fw-la with_o we_o arrest_v be_v take_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o command_n of_o some_o court_n or_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o man_n stop_v stay_a or_o apprehend_v for_o debt_n etc._n etc._n be_v say_v to_o be_v arrest_v which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o beginning_n of_o imprisonment_n to_o move_v or_o plead_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v be_v stay_v notwithstanding_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v to_o plead_v in_o arrest_n of_o take_v the_o enquest_n upon_o the_o former_a issue_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o enquest_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n brook_z tit_n repleader_n for_o 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stranger_n of_o any_o other_o country_n find_v within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o recompense_n of_o good_n take_v from_o he_o in_o that_o country_n after_o he_o have_v be_v deny_v restitution_n there_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 129_o a._n this_o among_o the_o ancient_a civilian_n be_v call_v clarigatio_fw-la now_o barbarous_o reprisalia_n arret_v arrectatus_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la vocatus_fw-la that_o be_v convent_v before_o a_o judge_n and_o charge_v with_o a_o crime_n it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o impute_a or_o lay_v unto_o as_o no_o folly_n may_v be_v arret_v to_o one_o under_o age_n littleton_n cap._n remitter_n chaucer_n use_v the_o verb_n arret_v i._n lay_v blame_v as_o it_o be_v interpret_v bracton_n say_v ad_fw-la rectnm_fw-la babere_fw-la malefactorem_fw-la i._o to_o have_v the_o malefactor_n forth_o come_v so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v charge_v and_o put_v to_o his_o trial_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o and_o in_o another_o place_n rectatus_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la charge_v with_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man._n arrura_fw-la hoc_fw-la scriptum_n factum_fw-la apud_fw-la sutton_n courtenay_n 20_o dic_fw-la dec._n 4_o edw._n 3._o inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la hugonem_fw-la de_fw-la courtenay_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la una_fw-la &_o ric._n de_fw-fr stanlake_n &_o johannam_n vxorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la ex_fw-la altera_fw-la testatur_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la hugo_n in_o excambium_fw-la remisit_fw-la eisdem_fw-la ricardo_n &_o johannae_n omnimoda_fw-la opera_fw-la viz._n arruras_n messiones_n &_o cariagia_n &_o alia_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la opera_fw-la et_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la dabunt_fw-la medfee_n etc._n etc._n penes_fw-la tho._n wollascot_n de_fw-fr sutton_n predict_v ar._n q._n if_o not_o here_o use_v for_o plough_v and_o harrow_n arthel_n an._n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o at_o any_o time_n cast_v any_o thing_n into_o any_o court_n within_o wales_n or_o in_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o mean_a or_o name_n of_o a_o arthel_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o court_n may_v be_v let_v disturb_v or_o discontinue_v for_o that_o time_n upon_o pain_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o british_a word_n and_o be_v more_o true_o write_v arddelw_n which_o the_o southwales_n man_n write_v arddel_n and_o signify_v according_a to_o dr._n davies_n dictionary_n astipulari_fw-la asserere_fw-la vindicare_fw-la assertio_fw-la vindicatio_fw-la anglicè_fw-la avouch_v example_n o_o delir_a din_n '_o a_z ledrad_v yn_fw-we ei_fw-la law_n rhaid_fw-la iddo_fw-la geifio_fw-la arrdelw_n cyfreithlon_n i_o fwrw_v ei_fw-la ledrad_v oddiwrtho_fw-la i._o it_o a_o man_n be_v take_v with_o steal_a good_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o must_v be_v allow_v a_o lawful_a arddelw_n vouchee_o to_o clear_v he_o of_o the_o felony_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dda_n but_o probable_o be_v so_o abuse_v in_o henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n by_o the_o delay_n of_o or_o exemption_n of_o felon_n and_o other_o criminal_n from_o justice_z that_o provision_n by_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o it_o thus_o explicate_v by_o the_o learned_a meredith_n lloyd_n esquire_n article_n of_o the_o clergy_n articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v certain_a statute_n make_v touch_v person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a anno_fw-la 9_o edw_n 2._o and_o anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 3._o assart_n fr._n essarter_n to_o glade_n or_o make_v glade_n in_o a_o wood_n to_o make_v plain_a to_o grub_v up_o or_o clear_v a_o ground_n of_o bush_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n be_v according_a to_o manwood_n cap._n 9_o numb_a 1._o a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o forest_n by_o pluck_v up_o those_o wood_n by_o the_o root_n which_o be_v thicket_n and_o cover_v for_o the_o deer_n and_o by_o make_v they_o plain_a as_o arable_a land_n which_o be_v the_o great_a offence_n or_o trespass_n that_o can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o forest_n to_z vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n contain_v as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o waste_v for_o whereas_o waste_v of_o the_o forest_n be_v but_o the_o felling_n and_o cutting_n down_o the_o covert_n which_o may_v grow_v again_o assart_n be_v a_o pluck_v they_o up_o and_o destroy_v they_o which_o be_v confirm_v out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o these_o word_n assarta_fw-la verò_fw-la occasiones_fw-la nominantur_fw-la quando_fw-la forestae_fw-la nemora_fw-la vel_fw-la dumeta_fw-la pascuis_fw-la &_o latibulis_fw-la ferarum_fw-la oportuna_fw-la succiduntur_fw-la quibus_fw-la succisis_fw-la &_o radicitus_fw-la avulsis_fw-la terra_fw-la subvertitur_fw-la &_o excolitur_fw-la and_o again_o out_o of_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 257._o in_o the_o writ_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la send_v out_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o a_o licence_n to_o assart_n his_o ground_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o to_o make_v it_o several_a for_o tillage_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n if_o do_v with_o licence_n to_o this_o bracton_n may_v be_v add_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 38._o who_o say_v that_o these_o word_n boscus_fw-la efficitnr_fw-la assartum_fw-la signify_v as_o much_o as_o redactus_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o cromp._n jursid_n fol._n 203._o and_o in_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v write_v assert_v not_o assart_n and_o in_o manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 171._o that_o which_o we_o call_v assartum_fw-la be_v elsewhere_o term_v disboscatio_n quietus_n de_fw-fr essartis_n we_o find_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o privilege_n grant_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o rames_n sect._n 198._o and_o in_o pat._n 18_o edw._n 3._o pag._n 1._o m._n 19_o et_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la sartis_fw-la quae_fw-la sartaverunt_fw-la homines_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n assart_n be_v also_o ancient_o use_v for_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n assart_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o charter_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o mortimer_n sciant_fw-la praesentes_fw-la &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la mortuo_fw-la mare_fw-la dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la ade_n pistori_fw-la pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la tresdecem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la super_fw-la mughedone_n inter_fw-la pratum_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la petri_n budelli_n &_o viam_fw-la quae_fw-la vadit_fw-la per_fw-la medium_n mughedone_n dedi_fw-la etiam_fw-la eidem_fw-la ade_n duo_o asarta_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr hope_n quae_fw-la appellantur_fw-la ordrichesrude_a &_o aldicherude_a in_o quibus_fw-la asartis_fw-la continentur_fw-la quinque_fw-la acrae_fw-la ad_fw-la eandem_fw-la mensuram_fw-la tresdecem_fw-la acrarum_fw-la super_fw-la mughedone_n ad_fw-la tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la i_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o feo_fw-it do_v &_o haereditate_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o quiet_a reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la ille_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la duos_fw-la solidos_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michael_n pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la salvo_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ut_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la mea_fw-la donatio_fw-la &_o concessio_fw-la firma_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la eam_fw-la hac_fw-la cartan_fw-mi meam_fw-la

stable_a stand_v dog-draw_a back-bear_a and_o bloody-hand_n which_o see_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n badger_n from_o the_o fr._n bagagier_n i._n a_o carrier_n of_o luggage_n signify_v with_o we_o one_o that_o buy_v corn_n or_o victual_n in_o one_o place_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o another_o to_o make_v profit_n by_o it_o see_v cromptons_n just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 69_o 70._o bail_v from_o the_o fr._n noun_n bail_n i._n a_o guardian_n or_o goaler_n be_v proper_o use_v for_o the_o free_n or_o set_v at_o liberty_n of_o one_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v upon_o action_n either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a under_o surety_n take_v for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o day_n and_o place_n certain_a bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 8_o &_o 9_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v bail_n be_v because_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o party_n restrain_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o bind_v themselves_o for_o his_o forthcoming_a there_o be_v both_o common_a and_o special_a bail_n common_a bail_n be_v in_o action_n of_o small_a prejudice_n or_o concernment_n be_v call_v common_a because_o any_o surety_n in_o that_o case_n be_v take_v whereas_o in_o cause_n of_o great_a weight_n as_o action_n upon_o bond_n or_o specialty_n special_a bail_n or_o surety_n must_v be_v take_v as_o subsidy_n man_n at_o least_o and_o they_o according_a to_o the_o value_n manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 167._o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o bail_n and_o mainprize_n for_o he_o that_o be_v mainprise_v be_v always_o say_v to_o be_v at_o large_a and_o to_o go_v at_o his_o own_o liberty_n out_o of_o ward_n from_o the_o time_n he_o be_v mainprise_v till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v let_v to_o bail_v by_o four_o or_o two_o man_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o there_o he_o be_v always_o account_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n and_o custody_n for_o the_o time_n and_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v keep_v he_o in_o ward_n or_o prison_n so_o that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o bail_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v at_o large_a or_o at_o his_o own_o liberty_n see_v lamb._n eiren_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 330._o bail_n be_v also_o a_o certain_a limit_v within_o the_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o charge_n of_o several_a forester_n crompton_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o bow-bearer_n fol._n 201._o see_v mainprize_n and_o 4_o instit_n fol._n 178._o bailiff_n balivus_fw-la as_o the_o name_n so_o the_o office_n itself_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o france_n where_o there_o be_v eight_o parliament_n which_o be_v high_a court_n whence_o lie_v no_o appeal_n and_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o those_o several_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o belong_v to_o each_o parliament_n there_o be_v several_a province_n to_o which_o justice_n be_v minister_v by_o certain_a officer_n call_v bailiff_n so_o in_o england_n we_o see_v many_o several_a county_n in_o which_o justice_n have_v be_v minister_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o officer_n who_o we_o now_o call_v sheriff_n or_o viscount_n the_o one_o name_n descend_v from_o the_o saxon_n the_o other_o from_o the_o norman_n and_o though_o i_o can_v express_o prove_v that_o this_o sheriff_n be_v ever_o call_v a_o bailiff_n yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o be_v one_o of_o his_o name_n also_o because_o the_o county_n be_v often_o call_v baliva_n a_o bailywick_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o return_n of_o a_o writ_n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la mea_fw-la etc._n etc._n kitchen_n returna_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 285._o and_o in_o the_o sheriff_n oath_n the_o county_n be_v call_v his_o bailiwick_n i_o think_v the_o word_n bailiff_n use_v in_o magna_n chart._n cap._n 28._o and_o 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 9_o comprise_v as_o well_o sheriff_n as_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o but_o as_o the_o realin_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n so_o every_o county_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o hundred_o within_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n subject_n have_v justice_n minister_v to_o they_o by_o the_o several_a officer_n of_o every_o hundred_o which_o be_v call_v bailiff_n as_o those_o officer_n do_v in_o france_n and_o normandy_n be_v chief_n officer_n of_o justice_n within_o every_o province_n grand_fw-fr customary_a of_o norm_a cap._n 1._o and_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2_o cap._n 34._o num_fw-la 5._o that_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o appeal_n and_o approver_n but_o since_o that_o time_n these_o hundred_o court_n certain_a franchise_n except_v be_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 14_o edw._n 3._o swallow_v into_o the_o county_n court_v as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o county_n and_o hundred_o and_o now_o the_o bailiff_n name_n and_o office_n be_v grow_v into_o such_o contempt_n at_o least_o these_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o that_o they_o be_v now_o but_o bare_a messenger_n and_o mandatary_n within_o their_o liberty_n to_o serve_v writ_n and_o such_o vile_a office_n for_o which_o see_v crompt_v just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 49._o a._n yet_o be_v the_o name_n otherwise_o still_o in_o good_a esteem_n for_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o divers_a corporate_a town_n be_v call_v bailiff_n as_o of_o ludlow_n leominster_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o there_o be_v certain_a person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n castle_n be_v commit_v who_o be_v call_v bailiff_n as_o the_o bailiff_n of_o dover_n castle_n these_o ordinary_a bailiff_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n bailiff_n errant_a and_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n bailiff_n errant_a balivi_n itinerante_v be_v those_o who_o the_o sheriff_n appoint_v to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o county_n to_o serve_v writ_n summon_v the_o county_n session_n assize_n and_o such_o like_a bailiff_n of_o franchise_n balivi_fw-la franchesiarum_fw-la aut_fw-la libertatum_fw-la be_v those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o every_o lord_n within_o his_o liberty_n to_o do_v such_o office_n therein_o as_o the_o bailiff_n errant_a do_v at_o large_a in_o the_o county_n of_o these_o read_a sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o bailiff_n of_o the_o forest_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 113._o and_o bailiff_n of_o husbandry_n belong_v to_o private_a man_n of_o good_a estate_n who_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o dispose_v of_o the_o under_o servant_n every_o man_n to_o his_o labour_n and_o task_n check_v they_o for_o misdo_v their_o business_n gather_v the_o profit_n to_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n use_v and_o deliver_v a_o account_n thereof_o at_o the_o year_n end_n or_o otherwise_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v for_o the_o office_n or_o duty_n of_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o household_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v all_o one_o fleta_n well_o describe_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 72_o &_o 73._o the_o word_n balivus_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o baal_n i._o dominus_fw-la quia_fw-la balivi_fw-la dominantur_fw-la suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la quasi_fw-la corum_fw-la magistri_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la bailiff_n of_o the_o moot_v see_v moot_v bale_n fr._n a_o pack_n or_o certain_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n as_o a_o bale_n of_o spicery_n of_o book_n or_o thread_n i_o find_v the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n 16_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o still_o in_o use_n and_o ballot_v fr._n a_o little_a pack_n balenger_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o barge_n or_o water-vessel_n by_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o baliva_fw-la statute_n of_o marlbridge_n 52_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 2._o ubi_fw-la balivam_fw-la habeat_fw-la vel_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la here_o baliva_n be_v well_o expound_v by_o the_o statute_n itself_o for_o in_o this_o place_n it_o signify_v jurisdiction_n coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 105._o balivo_fw-la amovendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o remove_v a_o bailiff_n out_o of_o his_o office_n for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a live_n within_o his_o bailiwick_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 78._o balker_n or_o balcor_n see_v conder_n ban_n or_o bans_n bannum_fw-la from_o the_o british_a ban_n i._n clamour_v be_v a_o proclamation_n or_o public_a notice_n give_v of_o any_o thing_n this_o word_n bans_n we_o use_v in_o publish_v matrimonial_a contract_n in_o the_o church_n before_o marriage_n to_o the_o end_n if_o any_o man_n can_v speak_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o kindred_n precontract_n or_o otherwise_o they_o may_v take_v their_o exception_n in_o time_n and_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n banna_n sunt_fw-la proclamationes_fw-la sponsi_fw-la &_o sponsae_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la fieri_fw-la solitae_fw-la yet_o our_o word_n banning_n seem_v to_o come_v thence_o be_v a_o exclamation_n

to_o the_o juror_n be_v either_o make_v to_o the_o array_n or_o to_o the_o poll_n to_o the_o array_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v except_v against_o as_o partial_o empanel_v to_o or_o by_o the_o poll_n be_v when_o some_o one_o or_o more_o be_v except_v against_o as_o not_o indifferrnt_n challenge_v to_o the_o juror_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o challenge_n principal_a and_o challenge_v per_fw-la cause_n i._o upon_o cause_n or_o reason_n challenge_v principal_n otherwise_o call_v peremptory_a be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v without_o cause_n allege_v or_o further_a examination_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o as_o a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n arraign_v upon_o felony_n may_v peremptory_o challenge_v 20_o one_o after_o another_o of_o the_o jury_n empanel_v upon_o he_o allege_v no_o cause_n but_o his_o own_o dislike_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v still_o put_v off_o and_o new_o take_v in_o their_o place_n but_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n no_o challenge_n peremptory_a be_v allow_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 23._o yet_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o challenge_n principal_n and_o challenge_v peremptory_a this_o be_v use_v only_o in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o bare_o without_o cause_n allege_v more_o than_o the_o prisoner_n own_o fancy_n stams_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 124._o that_o in_o civil_a action_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o with_o assign_v some_o such_o cause_n of_o exception_n as_o be_v find_v true_a the_o law_n allow_v for_o example_n if_o either_o party_n allege_v that_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v the_o son_n brother_n cousin_n or_o tenant_n to_o the_o other_o or_o marry_v his_o daughter_n this_o exception_n be_v good_a if_o true_a without_o further_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n credit_n how_o far_o this_o challenge_n upon_o kindred_n extend_v see_v in_o plowden_n casu_fw-la vernon_n fol._n 425._o also_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o in_o every_o real_a action_n and_o in_o every_o action_n personal_n where_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n amount_v to_o forty_o mark_n it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n to_o any_o juror_n that_o he_o can_v dispend_v 40●_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o freehold_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 21._o the_o ground_n of_o this_o challenge_n you_o may_v see_v in_o fleta_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o challenge_v upon_o reason_n or_o cause_n be_v when_o the_o party_n do_v allege_v some_o such_o exception_n against_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o juror_n as_o be_v not_o forthwith_o sufficient_a upon_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o but_o rather_o arbitrable_a and_o considerable_a by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juror_n as_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o juror_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n kitchen_n fol._n 92._o where_o you_o may_v read_v what_o challenge_n be_v common_o account_v principal_a and_o what_o not_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n challenge_n which_o be_v ancient_o latine_v by_o calumnia_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 18._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 156_o 157_o etc._n etc._n and_o calangium_fw-la chamberdekin_n or_o chaumberdakins_n be_v certain_a irish_a beg_v priest_n banish_v england_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 5_o cap._n 7_o 8._o chamberer_n be_v use_v for_o a_o chambermaid_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o chamberlain_z camerarius_fw-la be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o chronicle_n law_n and_o statute_n as_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 41._o 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o to_o who_o office_n it_o especial_o appertain_v to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o under_o officer_n belong_v thereto_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o 7._o chamberlain_z of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n 7_o edw_n 6._o cap._n 1._o chamberlain_z of_o the_o exchequer_n 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o and_o 10_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o chamberlain_z of_o north-wales_n stow_z pag._n 641._o chamberlain_z of_o chester_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 7._o to_o which_o chamberlainship_n of_o london_n and_o chester_n do_v belong_v the_o receive_n all_o rent_n and_o revenue_n appertain_v to_o those_o city_n and_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n when_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o receive_n and_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n come_v thither_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n there_o be_v two_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o bell_n of_o receipt_n and_o ●xitus_fw-la and_o certain_a key_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o record_n and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o league_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n and_o divers_a ancient_a book_n as_o domesday_n and_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n remain_v this_o officer_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o under_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o see_v in_o under_o chamberlain_n the_o latin_a word_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o function_n of_o this_o officer_n for_o camerarius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o camera_fw-la i_o testudine_fw-la siuè_fw-la fornice_n quia_fw-la custodit_fw-la pecunias_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o cameris_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la reservantur_fw-la champarti_n from_o the_o fr._n champ_n a_o field_n and_o parli_n divide_v because_o the_o field_n or_o land_n in_o question_n be_v common_o divide_v between_o the_o champartor_n who_o maintain_v the_o suit_n and_o the_o person_n in_o who_o name_n and_o right_n he_o sue_v signify_v a_o maintenance_n of_o any_o man_n in_o his_o suit_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v it_o land_n or_o good_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a grievance_n in_o our_o nation_n for_o nowithstand_v the_o several_a statute_n of_o 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 25._o 13_o edw._n 1._o c._n 49._o 28_o edw._n 1._o c._n 11._o 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2_o &_o 3._o and_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o a_o form_n of_o writ_n frame_v to_o they_o yet_o 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v again_o enact_v that_o whereas_o a_o former_a statute_n provide_v redress_v for_o this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n only_o which_o in_o those_o day_n follow_v the_o court_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o session_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o well_o at_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n how_o far_o this_o writ_n extend_v and_o the_o divers_a form_n of_o it_o apply_v to_o several_a case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 183._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la champarti_n every_o champarti_n imply_v a_o maintenance_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 39_o see_v also_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 208._o champartor_n be_v they_o who_o move_v plea_n or_o suit_n or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v move_v either_o by_o their_o own_o procurement_n or_o by_o other_o and_o sue_v they_o at_o their_o proper_a cost_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o variance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n anno_fw-la 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o in_o fine_a champion_n campio_fw-la be_v take_v not_o only_o for_o he_o that_o fight_v the_o combat_n in_o his_o own_o case_n but_o for_o he_o also_o that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o place_n or_o quarrel_n of_o another_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o num_fw-la 24._o who_o also_o seem_v to_o use_v this_o word_n for_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o another_o by_o some_o service_n as_o campiones_fw-la faciunt_fw-la homagium_fw-la domivo_fw-la svo_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o hottoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la define_v it_o thus_o campio_fw-la est_fw-la certator_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la datus_fw-la in_o duello_n a_o campo_n dictus_fw-la qui_fw-la circus_fw-la erat_fw-la decertantibus_fw-la definitus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v campfight_n see_v combat_n and_o sir_n edward_n bish_v note_n upon_o upton_n where_o fol._n 36._o you_o will_v find_v that_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr fernbureg_n for_o thirty_o mark_n fee_n do_v by_o a_o charter_n under_o his_o seal_n covenant_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o roger_n abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n anno_fw-la 42_o hen_n 3._o see_v 3_o inst_n fol._n 221._o champion_n of_o the_o king_n campio_fw-la regis_fw-la who_o office_n be_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n to_o ride_v into_o westminster_n hall_n arm_a cap-a-pe_n when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o dinner_n there_o and_o throw_v down_o his_o gauntlet_n by_o way_n of_o challenge_n pronounce_v by_o a_o

or_o grant_v either_o in_o writing_n or_o without_o write_v as_o if_o i_o enfeoff_v a_o man_n in_o land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o such_o a_o feast_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o feoffee_n fail_v of_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o re-enter_v condition_n imply_v which_o be_v call_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n be_v when_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o the_o office_n of_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n steward_n bailiff_n or_o the_o like_a for_o life_n though_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n at_o all_o express_v in_o the_o grant_n yet_o the_o law_n make_v one_o covert_o which_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o just_o execute_v all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o his_o office_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantor_n to_o enter_v and_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o office_n see_v littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o cone_n and_o key_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 37._o num_fw-la 3._o foemina_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la atate_fw-la i_o 14_o &_o 15_o annorum_fw-la potest_fw-la disponere_fw-la domui_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la cone_n &_o key_n colne_n in_o the_o saxon_a signify_v calculus_fw-la computus_fw-la and_o key_n clavis_fw-la so_o that_o a_o woman_n be_v then_o hold_v to_o be_v of_o competent_a year_n when_o she_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o account_n and_o key_n of_o the_o house_n and_o glanv_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 9_o have_v somewhat_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n confederacy_n confederatio_n be_v when_o two_o or_o more_o confederate_a or_o combine_v themselves_o to_o do_v any_o damage_n to_o another_o or_o to_o commit_v any_o unlawful_a act_n and_o though_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o the_o party_n be_v not_o indict_v and_o in_o lawful_a manner_n acquit_v for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n yet_o false_a confederacy_n between_o divers_a person_n shall_v be_v punish_v though_o nothing_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 27_o assis_n placit_fw-la 44._o where_o two_o w●●e_v indict_v of_o confederacy_n each_o to_o maintain_v other_o whether_o their_o matter_n be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o though_o nothing_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n the_o party_n be_v enjoin_v to_o answer_v since_o the_o thing_n be_v forbid_v by_o law_n so_o in_o the_o next_o article_n in_o the_o same_o book_n enquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o conspirator_n and_o confederator_n which_o bind_v themselves_o together_o etc._n etc._n this_o confederacy_n punishable_a by_o law_n before_o it_o be_v execute_v aught_o to_o have_v four_o incident_n first_o it_o must_v be_v declare_v by_o some_o matter_n of_o prosecution_n as_o by_o make_v of_o bond_n or_o promise_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o 2._o malicious_n as_o for_o unjust_a revenge_n 3._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v false_a against_o a_o innocent_a last_o to_o be_v out_o of_o court_n voluntary_a term_n de_fw-mi la_o ley._n confirmation_n confirmatio_fw-la be_v a_o strengthen_n or_o confirm_v a_o estate_n to_o one_o who_o have_v the_o possession_n by_o a_o voidable_a title_n though_o not_o at_o present_a void_a as_o a_o bishop_n grant_v his_o chancellorship_n by_o patent_n for_o term_n of_o the_o patentee_n life_n this_o be_v no_o void_a grant_n but_o voidable_a by_o the_o bishop_n death_n except_o it_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirmation_n see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o west_n pa._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 500_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 169._o b._n and_o littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o confiscate_v from_o the_o lat._n confiscare_fw-la and_o that_o from_o fiscus_n which_o original_o signify_v a_o hamper_n pannier_n or_o basket_n but_o metonymical_o the_o emperor_n treasure_n which_o be_v ancient_o keep_v in_o such_o hamper_n and_o though_o our_o king_n keep_v not_o his_o treasure_n in_o such_o thing_n yet_o as_o the_o roman_n say_v such_o good_n as_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o emperor_n treasury_n for_o any_o offence_n be_v bona_fw-la confiscata_fw-la so_o say_v we_o of_o those_o that_o be_v forfeit_v to_o our_o king_n exchequer_n and_o the_o title_n to_o have_v these_o good_n be_v give_v the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n when_o they_o be_v not_o claim_v by_o some_o other_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o felonious_o steal_v the_o good_n of_o another_o where_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o he_o indict_v and_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o court_n against_o he_o who_o be_v ask_v what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o say_a good_n disclaim_v they_o by_o this_o disclaimer_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o good_n though_o he_o be_v afterward_o acquit_v of_o the_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o confiscate_v but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v not_o disclaim_v they_o so_o where_o good_n be_v find_v in_o the_o felon_n possession_n which_o he_o disavow_v and_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v of_o other_o good_n and_o not_o of_o they_o there_o the_o good_n which_o he_o disavow_v be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n but_o have_v he_o be_v attaint_v of_o the_o same_o good_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v say_v forfeit_v not_o confiscate_v notwithstanding_o his_o disavowment_n see_v more_o in_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o note_v confiscare_fw-la &_o forisfacere_fw-la be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o bona_fw-la confiscata_fw-la be_v bona_fw-la forisfacta_fw-la 3_o inst_n fol._n 227._o confrairie_n fr._n a_o fraternity_n fellowship_n or_o society_n as_o the_o confrairie_n de_fw-fr seint_n george_n or_o de_fw-fr les_fw-fr chivalior_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bleu_fw-fr jartier_n selden_n confréere_n fr._n confreres_fw-la brethren_n in_o a_o religious_a house_n fellow_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o house_n or_o society_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o congeable_a from_o the_o fr._n congee_n i._o leave_v licence_n or_o permission_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o lawful_a or_o lawful_o do_v or_o do_v with_o leave_n of_o permission_n as_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v congeable_a littleton_n sect_n 410._o and_o 2_o par_fw-fr croke_n fol._n 31._o congee_n d'●●ccorder_n fr._n i._n leave_v to_o accord_v or_o agree_v i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n an._n 18_o edw._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n when_o the_o writ_n original_a be_v deliver_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n before_o justice_n a_o pleader_n shall_v say_v this_o sir_n justice_z congee_n d'accorder_n and_o the_o justice_n shall_v say_v to_o he_o what_o say_v sir_n r._n and_o shall_v name_v one_o of_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n congee_n d'eslire_fw-la fr._n i._n leave_v to_o choose_v signify_v the_o king_n permission_n royal_a to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n or_o to_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n of_o his_o own_o foundation_n to_o choose_v their_o abbot_n or_o prior._n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 169_o 170._o gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n say_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o sovereign_a patron_n of_o all_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o other_o eccsesiastical_a benefice_n have_v of_o ancient_a time_n free_a appointment_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n whensoever_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v void_a invest_v they_o first_o per_fw-la baculum_fw-la &_o annulum_fw-la and_o afterward_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o make_v the_o election_n over_o to_o other_o under_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n as_o namely_o that_o they_o shall_v at_o every_o vacation_n before_o they_o choose_v demand_v of_o the_o king_n congee_n d'eslire_fw-la that_o be_v leave_v to_o proceed_v to_o election_n and_o then_o after_o the_o election_n to_o crave_v his_o royal_a assent_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o king_n john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o grant_v this_o which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 1._o and_o again_o by_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 2._o congius_fw-la a_o ancient_a measure_n of_o six_o sextary_n which_o be_v about_o a_o gallon_n and_o a_o pint._n et_fw-la reddat_fw-la quinque_fw-la congios_fw-la celia_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la ydromelli_fw-la &_o triginta_fw-la pane_n cum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la pulmentariis_fw-la carta_n edmundi_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la 946._o conisance_n see_v cognizance_n conisor_n alias_o cognizor_n recognitor_n be_v use_v in_o the_o pass_n of_o fine_n for_o he_o that_o acknowledge_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o conizee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v acknowledge_v anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o west_n pa._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 49._o and_o parte_fw-la 2._o tit_n fine_n sect_n 114._o conjuration_n conjuratio_fw-la signify_v a_o plot_n or_o confederacy_n make_v by_o some_o person_n combine_v themselves_o together_o by_o oath_n or_o promise_n to_o do_v some_o public_a harm_n but_o it_o be_v more_o especial_o use_v for_o the_o have_v personal_a conference_n with_o

action_n continual_a claim_n be_v a_o claim_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n within_o every_o year_n and_o day_n to_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n we_o can_v attain_v without_o danger_n as_o if_o i_o be_v disseise_v of_o land_n into_o which_o though_o i_o have_v a_o right_n i_o dare_v not_o enter_v for_o fear_n of_o beat_v it_o behoove_v i_o to_o hold_v on_o my_o right_n of_o entry_n at_o my_o best_a opportunity_n by_o approach_v as_o near_o it_o as_o i_o can_v once_o every_o year_n as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v and_o so_o i_o save_v the_o right_n of_o entry_n to_o my_o heir_n see_v more_o in_o littleton_n verbo_fw-la continual_a claim_n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n ibidem_fw-la and_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 53._o continuando_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o a_o special_a declaration_n of_o trespass_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v recover_v damage_n for_o several_a trespass_n in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o to_o avoid_v multiplicity_n of_o suit_n a_o man_n may_v in_o one_o action_n of_o trespass_n recover_v damage_n for_o forty_o or_o more_o trespass_n lay_v the_o first_o to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o continuance_n to_o the_o whole_a time_n in_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v and_o be_v in_o this_o form_n continuando_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d praedict●_n die_v etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la such_o another_o day_n include_v the_o last_o trespass_n contour_n see_v countor_n contrabanded_a good_n from_o contra_fw-la and_o the_o ital._n bando_n a_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n be_v those_o which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o proclamation_n to_o be_v import_v into_o be_v export_v out_o of_o this_o or_o other_o nation_n contract_n contractus_fw-la be_v a_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n between_o two_o with_o a_o lawful_a consideration_n or_o cause_n west_n pa._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 1._o sect_n 10._o as_o if_o i_o sell_v my_o horse_n for_o money_n or_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o 20_o l._n to_o make_v you_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o farm_n these_o be_v good_a contract_n because_o there_o be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la usurious_a contract_n be_v a_o contract_n to_o pay_v more_o interest_n for_o any_o money_n than_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n allow_v it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o executor_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n noys_n report_v fol._n 129._o contrafaction_n contrafactio_fw-la a_o counterfeit_n as_o contrafactio_fw-la sigilli_fw-la regis_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationi●_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o ●ay_n against_o a_o abbot_n or_o his_o successor_n for_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n who_o have_v give_v land_n to_o a_o abbey_n for_o certain_a good_a use_n and_o find_v a_o feoffment_n make_v thereof_o by_o the_o abbot_n with_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o dis●●herison_n of_o the_o house_n and_o church_n this_o be_v found_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 41._o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 238._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 210._o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o tenant_n enseoff_v of_o certain_a land_n or_o tenement_n by_o charter_n of_o feoffinent_a of_o a_o lord_n to_o make_v certain_a service_n and_o suit_n to_o his_o court_n and_o be_v afterward_o distrain_v for_o more_o then_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a charter_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 176._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 162._o contributione_n facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o more_o be_v bind_v to_o one_o thing_n and_o one_o be_v put_v to_o the_o whole_a burden_n fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 162._o bring_v these_o example_n if_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joint_a hold_v a_o mill_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o equal_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o the_o mill_n fall_v to_o decay_n and_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v towards_o its_o reparation_n the_o rest_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o compel_v they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n of_o land_n that_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o the_o elder_a perform_v the_o whole_a then_o may_v she_o have_v this_o writ_n to_o compel_v the_o refuser_n to_o a_o contribution_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 103._o frame_v this_o writ_n to_o a_o case_n where_o one_o only_a suit_n be_v require_v for_o land_n and_o that_o land_n be_v sell_v to_o divers_a suit_n be_v require_v of_o they_o all_o or_o some_o of_o they_o by_o distress_n as_o entire_o as_o if_o all_o be_v still_o in_o one_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 176._o controller_n fr._n contrerolleur_n we_o have_v divers_a officer_n of_o this_o name_n as_o controller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o controller_n of_o the_o navy_n 35_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o controller_n of_o the_o custom_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 105._o controller_n of_o calis_n 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 18._o controller_n of_o the_o mint_n 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o controller_n of_o the_o ha●per_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o chancery_n attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n daily_o in_o the_o term_n time_n and_o upon_o seal_n day_n hia_n office_n be_v to_o take_v all_o thing_n seal_v from_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n enclose_v in_o bag●_n of_o leather_n and_o to_o note_v the_o just_a number_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o receive_v and_o enter_v the_o same_o in_o a_o book_n with_o all_o the_o duty_n appertain_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o charge_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n with_o it_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o write_v out_o summons_n twice_o every_o year_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o farm_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o be_v ancient_o call_v duplex_fw-la ingrossator_fw-la controller_n of_o the_o pell_n be_v also_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v two_o viz._n the_o two_o chamberlain_n clerk_n that_o do_v or_o shall_v keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o pell_n of_o receipt_n and_o go_n out_o this_o officer_n be_v original_o one_o who_o take_v note_n of_o any_o other_o officer_n account_n or_o receipt_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o discover_v he_o if_o he_o deal_v amiss_o and_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o prince_n better_a security_n for_o proof_n whereof_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o and_o the_o stat._n 12_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o controvor_n fr._n controuveur_fw-fr he_o that_o of_o his_o own_o head_n devise_n or_o invent_v false_a bruit_n or_o feign_a news_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 227._o convenable_n fr._n agreeable_a suitable_a convenient_a or_o fit_v anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 21._o and_o 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o see_v covenable_n conventicle_n conventiculum_fw-la a_o little_a private_a assembly_n or_o meeting_n for_o exercise_v of_o religion_n first_o attribute_v in_o disgrace_n to_o the_o school_n of_o wickcliff_n in_o this_o nation_n above_o 200_o year_n since_o and_o now_o apply_v to_o the_o illegal_a meeting_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 1_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 3._o and_o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o conventio_fw-la be_v a_o word_n much_o use_v both_o in_o ancient_n and_o modern_a law-pleading_n for_o a_o agreement_n or_o covenant_n for_o example_n take_v this_o pleasant_a record_n exit_fw-la libro_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-la hatfield_n juxta_fw-la insulam_fw-la de_fw-la axholme_n in_o com._n ebor._n curia_fw-la tenta_fw-la apud_fw-la hatfield_n die_v mercurii_n prox_n o_o post_n festum_fw-la anno_fw-la xio._n edw._n 3_o tii_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la roderham_n qui_fw-la optulit_fw-la se_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la ithen_n de_fw-fr eo_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la teneat_fw-la conventionem_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la factam_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la queritur_fw-la quòd_fw-la certo_fw-la dio_fw-mi &_o anno_fw-la apud_fw-la thorn_n conveni●_n inter_fw-la praedictum_fw-la robertum_fw-la &_o johannem_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n vendidit_fw-la praedict●_n roberto_n diabolum_fw-la ligatum_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la ligamine_fw-la pro_fw-la iiid._n ob_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praedictus_fw-la robertus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanni_n quoddam_fw-la obolum-earle_n i._n earnest-money_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la proprietas_fw-la dicti_fw-la diaboli_fw-la commoratur_fw-la in_o persona_fw-la dicti_fw-la roberti_n ad_fw-la habendam_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la diaboli_fw-la infra_fw-la quartam_fw-la diem_fw-la prox_n '_o sequent_a ad_fw-la quam_fw-la diem_fw-la idem_fw-la robertus_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la praefatum_fw-la johannem_fw-la &_o petit_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la diaboli_fw-la s●●undum_fw-la conventionem_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la factam_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n praedictum_fw-la diabolum_fw-la deliberare_fw-la noluit_fw-la nec_fw-la adhuc_fw-la vult_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la grave_n dampnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la roberti_n

command_v every_o man_n to_o take_v warning_n for_o rake_v up_o his_o fire_n and_o put_v out_o his_o light_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o day_n where_o a_o bell_n be_v customable_o ring_v towards_o bedtime_n it_o be_v say_v to_o ring_v curfew_n hil._n 3_o rich._n 2._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 8._o london_n curia_fw-la see_v court_n curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la be_v a_o deliberation_n which_o the_o court_n sometime_o take_v before_o they_o give_v judgement_n in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o point_n of_o difficulty_n for_o which_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o shall_v fence_v and_o enclose_v his_o ground_n if_o he_o refuse_v or_o defer_v to_o do_v it_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 155._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 127._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la curia_fw-la penticiarum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la curia_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la cestriae_fw-la coram_fw-la vicecomite_a ibidem_fw-la in_o aula_n penticia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o it_o be_v probable_a this_o court_n be_v original_o hold_v under_o a_o pentice_n or_o shed_v cover_v with_o board_n and_o thence_o take_v denomination_n curnock_n be_v four_o bushel_n or_o half_o a_o quarter_n of_o corn._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o cursitor_n clerici_fw-la de_fw-fr cursu_fw-la of_o these_o there_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n twenty_o who_o make_v out_o original_a writ_n and_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o every_o clerk_n be_v appoint_v certain_a county_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 670._o courtesy_n of_o england_n jus_fw-la curialitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n general_a or_o as_o heir_n in_o tail_n special_a and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o male_a or_o female_a bear_v alive_a if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o he_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n because_o this_o privilege_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o any_o other_o realm_n except_o in_o scotland_n where_o it_o be_v call_v curialitas_fw-la scotiae_fw-la see_v more_o upon_o this_o word_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n curteyn_n curtana_n be_v the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n sword_n which_o be_v the_o first_o sword_n that_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n matth._n paris_n in_o hen._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v say_v the_o point_n of_o it_o be_v break_v which_o may_v argue_v a_o emblem_n of_o mercy_n curtilage_n curtilagium_fw-la hortus_fw-la olitorius_n vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la olera_fw-la leguntur_fw-la a_o gardin_n yard_n backside_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o herefordshire_n a_o fold_n persoluat_fw-la decimam_fw-la lactis_fw-la hortorum_fw-la curtilagiorum_fw-la lanae_fw-la etc._n etc._n provinciale_a angl._n lib._n 3._o tit_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o curtilagio_n alicujus_fw-la bladum_fw-la seminaretur_fw-la decimam_fw-la garbam_fw-la illius_fw-la bladi_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o campis_fw-la percipiet_fw-la inq._n 36_o hen._n 3._o mihi_fw-la dici_fw-la videtur_fw-la curtilagium_fw-la say_v spelman_n à_fw-la curtillum_fw-la &_o ago_o scil_n locus_fw-la ubi_fw-la curtis_fw-la vel_fw-la curtilli_fw-la negotium_fw-la agitur_fw-la it_o be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o cap_n 4._o and_o 39_o eliz_n cap._n 2._o see_v coke_n vol._n 6._o fol_n 64._o a._n and_o bulstrodes_n rep._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 113._o custode_fw-la admittendo_fw-la &_o custode_fw-la amovendo_fw-la be_v writ_n for_o the_o admit_v or_o remove_v of_o guardian_n reg._n of_o writ_n in_o indice_fw-la custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v the_o stile_n or_o title_n in_o which_o writ_n and_o other_o judicial_a proceed_n do_v run_v in_o the_o rump_n time_n that_o be_v from_o the_o decollation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o till_o the_o usurper_n oliver_n be_v declare_v protector_n etc._n etc._n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o custom_n consuetudo_fw-la have_v the_o same_o signification_n with_o we_o as_o with_o the_o civilian_n be_v by_o both_o account_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n consuctudo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la say_v bracton_n in_o partibus_fw-la uhi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la more_fw-it utentium_fw-la approbata_fw-la longavi_fw-la enim_fw-la temporis_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o consuetudinis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la vilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o custom_n be_v a_o law_n or_o right_o not_o write_v which_o be_v establish_v by_o long_a use_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o those_o of_o our_o kindred_n that_o be_v ultra_fw-la tritavum_n have_v be_v and_o daily_o be_v practise_v so_o that_o allow_v the_o father_n to_o be_v so_o much_o old_a than_o his_o son_n as_o pubertas_fw-la or_o the_o year_n of_o generation_n require_v the_o grandfather_n so_o much_o elder_a than_o he_o and_o so_o forth_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tritavum_fw-la we_o can_v say_v this_o or_o that_o be_v a_o custom_n except_o we_o can_v justify_v it_o have_v continue_v so_o one_o hundred_o year_n for_o tritavus_fw-la must_v be_v so_o much_o elder_a than_o the_o party_n that_o plead_v it_o yet_o because_o that_o be_v hard_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o custom_n if_o two_o or_o more_o witness_n can_v depose_v they_o hear_v their_o father_n say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n all_o their_o time_n and_o that_o their_o father_n hear_v their_o father_n also_o say_v it_o be_v so_o in_o their_o time_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o record_n the_o continuance_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n will_v suffice_v sir_n jo._n davies_n rep._n in_o praef._n &_o fol._n 32._o custom_n be_v either_o general_a or_o particular_a general_n be_v that_o which_o be_v currant_n through_o england_n whereof_o you_o shall_v read_v divers_a in_o doctor_n and_o student_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o particular_a be_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o lordship_n city_n or_o town_n custom_n differ_v from_o prescription_n that_o be_v common_a to_o more_o prescription_n for_o the_o most_o part_n particular_a to_o this_o or_o that_o man._n again_o prescription_n may_v be_v for_o a_o far_o short_a time_n than_o custom_n viz._n for_o five_o year_n or_o less_o out_o of_o our_o statute_n you_o may_v have_v great_a diversity_n which_o see_v collect_v in_o cowel_n institutes_n tit_n de_fw-fr usucap_n &_o longi_fw-la temp_n prescript_n custom_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o tribute_n or_o toll_n call_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o merchant_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o carry_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o merchandise_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 21._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o in_o which_o signification_n it_o be_v latine_v custuma_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 138._o a._n and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 29._o and_o last_o for_o such_o service_n as_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n owe_v to_o their_o lord_n custom-house_n be_v a_o house_n in_o london_n where_o the_o king_n custom_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o whole_a business_n relate_v thereunto_o transact_v anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o customary_a tenant_n tenentes_fw-la per_fw-la consuctudinem_fw-la be_v such_o tenant_n as_o hold_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o their_o special_a evidence_n see_v copyhold_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o writ_n retornable_a in_o that_o court_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o file_n every_o return_n by_o itself_o and_o to_o receive_v of_o the_o protonotary_n all_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la call_v the_o postea_n for_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o every_o circuit_n to_o the_o protonotary_n who_o enter_v the_o issue_n in_o that_o matter_n to_o enter_v the_o judgement_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o return_n thereof_o which_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n the_o protonotary_n enter_v the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o into_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o bind_v they_o into_o a_o bundle_n and_o make_v entry_n also_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o concord_n upon_o every_o fine_a and_o make_v forth_o exemplification_n and_o copy_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o record_n in_o his_o office_n and_o of_o all_o fine_n lovy_v the_o fine_n after_o they_o be_v engross_v be_v thus_o divide_v between_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o the_o chirographer_n this_o always_o keep_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o note_n the_o

cozen_v and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la deceit_n decenna_n and_o decennier_n see_v deciner_n decennary_n decennaria_n the_o limit_n or_o compass_n of_o ten_o friburghs_n see_v deciner_n deceptione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v proper_o for_o one_o that_o receive_v harm_n or_o damage_n by_o he_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n deceitful_o in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 95._o and_o be_v either_o original_a or_o judicial_a as_o appear_v by_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 50._o where_o you_o may_v read_v the_o use_n of_o both_o to_o this_o effect_n this_o writ_n of_o deceit_n when_o it_o be_v original_a lie_v where_o deceit_n be_v use_v to_o a_o man_n by_o another_o by_o not_o sufficient_o perform_v a_o bargain_n or_o promise_n or_o by_o use_v some_o guile_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v disinherit_v or_o evil_o entreat_v etc._n etc._n and_o when_o judicial_a it_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o record_n as_o in_o the_o case_n where_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o warn_v a_o man_n to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n serve_v whereas_o the_o party_n be_v not_o warn_v whereby_o he_o that_o sue_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recover_v then_o the_o party_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v warn_v shall_v have_v the_o say_v write_v against_o the_o sheriff_n see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 112._o and_o reg._n judicial_a in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la deceptione_n decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o juror_n who_o have_v take_v money_n for_o give_v his_o verdict_n call_v so_o of_o the_o effect_n because_o it_o be_v to_o recover_v ten_o time_n so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v it_o lie_v also_o against_o embracer_n that_o procure_v such_o a_o enquest_n anno_fw-la 38_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 13._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 188._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la 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to_o prove_v his_o suit_n and_o show_v the_o damage_n he_o have_v sustain_v by_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o term_n de_fw-mi la_o ley._n decretal_n decretales_fw-la be_v a_o volume_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n so_o call_v or_o book_n contain_v the_o decree_n of_o sundry_a pope_n or_o a_o digestion_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o all_o the_o council_n that_o pertain_v to_o one_o matter_n under_o one_o head_n dedi_fw-la as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o feoffment_n i._n s._n have_v give_v grant_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 384._o a._n dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la i._n we_o have_v give_v power_n be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o commission_n be_v give_v to_o one_o or_o more_o private_a person_n for_o the_o speed_n of_o some_o act_n appertain_v to_o a_o judge_n the_o civilian_n call_v it_o delegationem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o do_v something_o before_o a_o judge_n or_o in_o a_o court_n be_v so_o weak_a he_o can_v travel_v it_o be_v use_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o to_o take_v a_o personal_a answer_n to_o a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o chancery_n to_o examine_v witness_n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fine_n sect_n 112._o and_o divers_a other_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o fitz_n nat._n br_n and_o in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n verbo_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la deed_n factum_fw-la be_v a_o instrument_n write_v in_o parchment_n or_o paper_n consist_v of_o three_o thing_n viz._n write_v seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o comprehend_v a_o contract_n or_o bargain_n between_o party_n and_o party_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n deed_n indent_v and_o deed_n

in_o the_o second_o the_o cartwheel_n cart_n and_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o three_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a by_o the_o king_n almoner_n for_o expiation_n of_o this_o dreadful_a event_n though_o effect_v by_o unreasonable_a yea_o senseless_a and_o dead_a creature_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 5._o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la movent_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la sunt_fw-la deodanda_fw-la forfeit_v fleta_n say_v this_o deodand_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o price_n distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o king_n his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o faithful_a people_n depart_v this_o life_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 25._o de_fw-fr submersis_fw-la which_o law_n seem_v to_o bear_v a_o imitation_n of_o that_o in_o exodus_fw-la cap._n 21._o si_fw-mi cornu_fw-la perierit_fw-la bos_fw-la virum_fw-la vel_fw-la mulierem_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la 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apply_v to_o he_o who_o first_o plead_v one_o thing_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o action_n and_o be_v reply_v unto_o do_v in_o his_o rejoynder_n wave_v that_o and_o show_v another_o matter_n contrary_a or_o not_o pursue_v his_o first_o plea_n plowden_n in_o reneger_n and_o fagossa_n fol._n 7_o 8._o or_o it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o a_o plaintiff_n who_o in_o his_o replication_n show_v new_a matter_n from_o his_o declaration_n as_o in_o croak_v 2_o part_n bagshaw_n case_n fol._n 147._o the_o defendant_n hereupon_o demur_v because_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o declaration_n so_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o general_n agreement_n in_o bar_n and_o in_o his_o rejoynder_n allege_v a_o special_a one_o this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o departure_n in_o plead_v departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n or_o detendant_n appear_v to_o the_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o have_v a_o day_n over_o in_o the_o same_o term_n or_o be_v call_v after_o though_o he_o have_v no_o day_n give_v he_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o term_n if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n it_o be_v a_o departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v which_o departure_n be_v always_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la a_o licet_fw-la solenniter_fw-la exactus_fw-la non_fw-la revenit_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la curiae_fw-la recessit_fw-la &_o defaltum_fw-la fecit_fw-la coke_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 62._o departer_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n see_v finors_n depopulation_n depopulatio_fw-la a_o waste_a pill_a or_o destruction_n a_o desolation_n or_o unpeople_a of_o any_o place_n coke_n 12_o rep._n fol._n 30._o depopulatores_fw-la agrorum_fw-la it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 2._o that_o they_o be_v great_a offender_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o that_o the_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n of_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v general_n but_o in_o special_a manner_n they_o be_v call_v depopulatores_fw-la agrorum_fw-la for_o that_o by_o prostrate_v or_o decay_v the_o house_n or_o habitation_n of_o the_o king_n people_n they_o depopulate_v that_o be_v dispeople_v the_o to_n 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 204._o deposition_n depositio_fw-la be_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o witness_n otherwise_o call_v a_o deponent_a put_v down_o in_o write_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o interrogatory_n exhibit_v to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o when_o such_o witness_n be_v examine_v in_o open_a court_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v examine_v viva_n voce_fw-mi deposition_n be_v also_o use_v for_o death_n as_o in_o provin_n angl._n lib._n 2._o tit_n de_fw-fr feriis_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la quod_fw-la festum_fw-la depositionis_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr beverlaco_n 7_o die_v mail._n per_fw-la provinciam_fw-la nostram_fw-la antedictam_fw-la perpetuit_fw-la temporibus_fw-la colebretur_fw-la deprivation_n deprivatio_n a_o deprive_v bereave_v or_o take_v away_o with_o the_o loss_n or_o deprivation_n of_o all_o the_o spiritual_a promotion_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 20._o deprivation_n of_o bishop_n and_o dean_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la sur_fw-fr disseisin_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 191._o darraign_v or_o dereyn_n disrationare_fw-la vel_fw-la dirationare_fw-la signify_v general_o to_o prove_v as_o dirationabit_v jus_o suum_fw-la haeres_fw-la propinquior_fw-la glanvil_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o dirationabit_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la mea_fw-la he_o prove_v that_o land_n to_o be_v his_o own_o idem_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o bracton_n use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n habeo_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la disratiocinationem_fw-la &_o probationem_fw-la lib._n 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 16._o and_o so_o he_o use_v disrationare_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o and_o to_o dereyn_a the_o warranty_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 146._o to_o darraign_v that_o right_a 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 40._o and_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 5._o when_o the_o parson_n of_o any_o church_n be_v disturb_v to_o demand_v tithe_n in_o the_o next_o parish_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o demand_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o tithe_n be_v in_o demand_n and_o when_o it_o be_v deraign_v then_o shall_v the_o plea_n pass_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v deraign_v in_o the_o king_n court._n in_o some_o place_n the_o substantive_n dereinment_n be_v use_v in_o the_o very_a literal_a signification_n with_o the_o french_a disrayer_n or_o desranger_n that_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o course_n displace_v or_o set_v out_o of_o order_n as_o deraignment_n or_o departure_n out_o of_o religion_n anno_fw-la 31_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 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himself_o that_o he_o do_v that_o which_o a._n call_v a_o trespass_n by_o the_o command_n of_o c._n his_o master_n a._n say_v again_o that_o b._n do_v it_o de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr c._n luy_fw-fr command_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la that_o be_v b._n do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o that_o c._n command_v he_o in_o such_o form_n etc._n etc._n detinet_fw-la see_v debito_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la detinue_n detinendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o have_v good_n or_o chattel_n deliver_v he_o to_o keep_v refuse_v to_o redeliver_v they_o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 138._o to_o this_o be_v answerable_a in_o some_o sort_n actio_fw-la depositi_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o he_o take_v his_o action_n of_o detinue_n who_o intend_v to_o recover_v the_o thing_n detain_v and_o not_o the_o damage_n sustain_v by_o the_o detinue_n kitchen_n fol._n 176._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la detinue_n devastaverunt_fw-la bona_fw-la testatoris_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o executor_n for_o

she_o demand_v her_o dower_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o torpull_n part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o sir_n john_n camoi_v her_o first_o husband_n there_o grow_v a_o memorable_a suit_n in_o law_n but_o wherein_o she_o be_v overthrow_v and_o judgement_n pronounce_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o dower_n from_o thence●_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o quia_fw-la recessit_fw-la a_o marito_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o vixit_fw-la ut_fw-la adultera_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la guilielmo_n etc._n etc._n this_o case_n be_v cite_v also_o in_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 435._o of_o dower_n read_v fleta_n who_o write_v large_o and_o learned_o of_o it_o lib._n 5._o ca._n 22._o &_o seq_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o bridegroom_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n give_v his_o wife_n a_o dowry_n bill_n the_o form_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o moses_n and_o aaron_n pa._n 235._o dozein_o decenna_n in_o the_o stat._n for_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a make_v 18_o ed._n 2._o one_o of_o the_o article_n for_o steward_n in_o their_o leet_n to_o inquire_v of_o be_v if_o all_o the_o dozein_n be_v in_o the_o assize_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o which_o not_o and_o who_o receive_v they_o art_n 3._o see_v deciner_n also_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o devonshire_n kersey_n call_v dozen_o anno_fw-la 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 6._o drag_v anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 5._o seem_v to_o be_v wood_n or_o timber_n so_o join_v together_o as_o that_o swim_v or_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n they_o may_v bear_v a_o burden_n or_o load_v of_o other_o ware_n down_o the_o river_n drawlatche_n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 14._o and_o 7_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 5._o lamb._n in_o his_o eiren._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 6._o call_v they_o miching_a thief_n as_o waster_n and_o roberds-man_n mighty_a thief_n say_v the_o word_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n dreit-dreit_a signify_v a_o double-right_a that_o be_v jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la &_o jus_o dominii_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 27._o and_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 4._o ca._n 4._o and_o lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o ca._n 5._o coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 266._o drench_n or_o drenge_n drengi_n be_v tenentes_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la say_v a_o ancient_a m._n s._n domesday_n tit._n lestrese_n roger._n pictaviens_n neuton_n huius_fw-la manerii_fw-la aliam_fw-la terram_fw-la 15_o homines_fw-la quos_fw-la drench_n vocabant_fw-la pro_fw-la 15_o maneriis_fw-la tenebant_fw-la they_o be_v say_v spelman_n e_fw-la genere_fw-la vassallorum_fw-la non_fw-la ignobilium_fw-la cum_fw-la singuli_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o domesd_v nominantur_fw-la singula_fw-la possiderent_fw-la maneria_fw-la such_o as_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v put_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n be_v afterward_o upon_o complaint_n unto_o he_o restore_v thereunto_o for_o that_o they_o be_v before_o owner_n thereof_o be_v neither_o in_o auxilio_fw-la or_o consilio_fw-la against_o he_o of_o which_o number_n be_v sharneburne_n of_o nonrfolk_n sir_n edward_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol_n 5._o b._n say_v dreuch_n be_v free-tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n misprint_v doubtless_o for_o drench_n in_o cukeney_n manebat_fw-la quidam_fw-la homo_fw-la qui_fw-la vocabatur_fw-la gamilbere_fw-la &_o fuit_fw-la ver_fw-la we_o dreynghe_a ante_fw-la conquestum_fw-la tenuit_fw-la dvas_fw-la carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la pro_fw-la tali_fw-la servicio_fw-la de_fw-la ferrando_fw-la palefridum_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la super_fw-la quatuor_fw-la pedes_fw-la de_fw-la cluario_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la ad_fw-la manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la mansfeld_n jacuerit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la inclaudet_fw-la palefridum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la dabit_fw-la ei_fw-la palefridum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la mercarum_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2._o p._n fol._n 598._o a._n drengage_v drengagium_n vel_fw-la servitium_fw-la drengarii_fw-la the_o tenure_n by_o which_o the_o drench_n hold_v their_o land_n of_o which_o see_n trin._n 21_o ed._n 3._o ebor._n &_o nortbumb_n rot._n 191._o notandum_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la omnes_fw-la eorumve_fw-la antecessores_fw-la qui_fw-la e_fw-la drengorum_n class_n erant_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la drengagium_fw-la tenuere_fw-la sua_fw-la incoluisse_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la normannorum_fw-la spelm._n dry_a exchange_n anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 5._o cambium_fw-la siccum_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o cleanly_a term_n invent_v for_o the_o disguise_n foul_a usury_n in_o which_o something_a be_v pretend_v to_o pass_v on_o both_o side_n whereas_o in_o truth_n nothing_o pass_v but_o on_o the_o one_o side_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v dry._n of_o this_o lud._n lopes_n tract_n de_fw-fr contract_n &_o negotiate_v lib._n 2._o ca._n 1._o sect._n deinde_fw-la postquam_fw-la write_v thus_o cambium_n est_fw-fr real_n vel_fw-la siccum_fw-la cambium_n real_a dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la consistentiam_fw-la very_fw-la cambii_fw-la realem_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o cambium_n per_fw-la trans_fw-la &_o cambium_n minutum_fw-la cambium_n autem_fw-la siccum_fw-la est_fw-la cambium_n non_fw-la habens_fw-la existentiam_fw-la cambii_fw-la sed_fw-la apparentiam_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la arboris_fw-la exsiccatae_fw-la quae_fw-la humour_n vitali_fw-la jam_fw-la carens_fw-la apparentiam_fw-la arboris_fw-la habet_fw-la non_fw-la existentiam_fw-la dry_a rent_n rend_v seck_fw-mi see_v rent_n drift_n of_o the_o forest_n agitatio_fw-la animalium_fw-la in_o foresta_n be_v a_o exact_a view_n or_o examination_n what_o cattle_n be_v in_o the_o forest_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v over_o charge_v or_o not_o and_o who_o the_o beast_n be_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v commonable_a beast_n etc._n etc._n when_o how_o often_o in_o the_o year_n by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n this_o drift_n be_v to_o be_v make_v see_v manwood_n part._n 2._o ca._n 15._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 309._o drinklean_o sax._n drinc-lean_a in_o some_o record_n write_v potura_n drinklean_o be_v a_o contribution_n of_o tenant_n towards_o a_o potation_n or_o a_o ale_n provide_v to_o entertain_v the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n a_o scot-ale_n drofdennes_n quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la drofdennes_n arbores_fw-la de_fw-la crescentia_fw-la xl_o annorum_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la kane_n pasch_fw-mi 44_o edw._n 3._o quaere_fw-la drofdenn_n among_o our_o saxon_n signify_v a_o grove_n or_o woody_n place_n where_o cattle_n be_v keep_v and_o the_o keeper_n of_o they_o be_v call_v drofman_n drofland_n or_o dryfland_n from_o the_o sax._n dryfene_n i._o driven_n be_v ancient_o a_o quitrent_n or_o yearly_o payment_n make_v by_o some_o tenant_n to_o their_o landlord_n for_o drive_v their_o cattle_n through_o the_o manor_n to_o fair_n and_o market_n mr._n philip_n mistake_v recompense_n fol._n 39_o droit_n french_a droict_n in_o law_n there_o be_v six_o kind_n of_o it_o viz._n 1._o jus_fw-la recuperandi_fw-la 2._o jus_fw-la intrandi_fw-la 3._o jus_fw-la habendi_fw-la 4._o jus_fw-la retinendi_fw-la 5._o jus_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la 6._o jus_fw-la possidendi_fw-la all_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o right_n follow_v the_o relation_n of_o their_o object_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n vide_fw-la coke_n on_o littl_n fol._n 266_o &_o 345._o b._n of_o mere_a droit_fw-fr and_o very_o right_a anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o ca._n 26._o droit_n de_fw-fr advowzen_n see_v recto_n the_o advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la droit_n close_o see_v recto_n clausum_fw-la droit_n de_fw-fr dowry_n see_v recto_n dotis_fw-la droit_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n see_v recto_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n droit_n patent_n see_v recto_n paten_n and_o calthrop_n rep._n fol._n 132._o deuce_n tecum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v one_o to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o to_o bring_v with_o he_o some_o evidence_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o court_n will_v view_v which_o be_v also_o grant_v where_o a_o sheriff_n have_v in_o his_o custody_n a_o prisoner_n in_o a_o action_n personal_n return_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v adeo_fw-la languidus_fw-la that_o without_o danger_n of_o death_n he_o can_v have_v his_o body_n before_o the_o justice_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n duel_n duellum_fw-la according_a to_o fleta_n est_fw-la singularis_fw-la pugna_fw-la inter_fw-la duos_fw-la ad_fw-la probandam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la litis_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la vicerit_fw-la probasse_n intelligitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n stat._n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la levatis_fw-la 27_o edw._n 1._o the_o trial_n by_o duel_n combat_n or_o campfight_n in_o doubtful_a case_n be_v now_o difuse_v though_o the_o law_n on_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v be_v still_o in_o force_n see_v 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 221._o and_o see_v combat_n per_fw-la libertatem_fw-la habere_fw-la duellum_fw-la johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la placitaverit_fw-la aliquent_a de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it in_fw-it curia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la aldford_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la comitis_fw-la de_fw-la recto_fw-la patent_n tenere_fw-la &_o terminare_fw-la praedictum_fw-la placitum_fw-la per_fw-la duellum_fw-la prout_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la per_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 1._o 4._o hen._n 7._o stephanus_n de_fw-fr nerbona_n omnibus_fw-la

the_o end_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o all_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n command_v to_o be_v do_v the_o other_o write_v with_o a_o quousque_fw-la be_v tend_v to_o a_o end_n but_o not_o final_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o final_a but_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o satisfy_v the_o demandant_n and_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o until_o he_o satisfy_v idem_fw-la ibid._n executor_n executor_n be_v he_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o any_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n to_o have_v the_o execution_n thereof_o and_o the_o dispose_n of_o all_o the_o testator_n substance_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o will._n see_v the_o duty_n of_o executor_n a_o book_n so_o entitle_v executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr or_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n be_v he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o execator_n by_o intrusion_n not_o be_v so_o constitute_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o decease_v nor_o for_o want_n of_o such_o constitution_n constitute_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o administer_v how_o far_o he_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o creditor_n see_v 43_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o dyer_n 166._o and_o the_o duty_n of_o executor_n cap._n 14._o exemplification_n of_o letter_n patent_n an._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o be_v a_o copy_n or_o example_n of_o letter_n patent_n make_v from_o the_o inrollment_n thereof_o and_o seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o exemplification_n be_v as_o effectual_a to_o be_v show_v or_o plead_v as_o the_o letter_n patent_n themselves_o nothing_o but_o matter_n of_o record_n ought_v to_o be_v exemplify_v 3_o inst_n fol._n 173._o see_v page_n case_n 5_o rep._n exemplificatione_n be_v a_o writ_n grant_v for_o the_o exemplification_n of_o a_o original_a see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 290._o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o to_o who_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n within_o a_o city_n town_n or_o borough_n wherein_o land_n be_v devisable_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n enter_v and_o detain_v they_o from_o he_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 244._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 87._o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol_n 198._o l._n exhibit_v exhibitum_fw-la when_o any_o deed_n acquittance_n or_o other_o writing_n be_v in_o a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n exhibit_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o the_o examiner_n certify_v on_o the_o back_n of_o it_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o such_o a_o one_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o examination_n this_o be_v there_o call_v a_o exhibit_v the_o word_n be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 14._o exigendary_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n exigendarii_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n communi_fw-la be_v otherwise_o 10_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o call_v exigenter_n which_o vide._n exigent_n exigenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n personal_n can_v be_v find_v nor_o any_o thing_n of_o he_o within_o the_o county_n whereby_o to_o be_v attach_v or_o distrain_v and_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o proclaim_v and_o call_v he_o five_o county_n day_n one_o after_o another_o charge_v he_o to_o appear_v under_o pain_n of_o outlary_n this_o writ_n also_o lie_v in_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n where_o the_o party_n indict_v can_v be_v find_v smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o it_o be_v call_v a_o exigent_n because_o it_o exact_v the_o party_n that_o be_v require_v his_o appearance_n or_o forthcoming_a to_o answer_v the_o law_n for_o if_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o last_o day_n proclamation_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v quinquies_fw-la exactus_fw-la and_o then_o be_v outlaw_v cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 188._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la exigent_n exigenter_n exigendarii_n be_v four_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o make_v a●l_a exigent_n and_o proclamation_n in_o all_o action_n wherein_o process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v and_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o pronotary_n upon_o such_o exigent_n as_o be_v make_v in_o their_o office_n 18_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o but_o the_o make_v the_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v since_o take_v from_o they_o by_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n erect_v by_o king_n james_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n exit_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la lat._n be_v formal_a word_n use_v in_o the_o king_n charter_n and_o letter_n patent_n signify_v that_o he_o do_v what_o be_v contain_v therein_o of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o motion_n without_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v by_o any_o other_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o word_n be_v to_o bar_v all_o exception_n that_o may_v be_v take_v to_o the_o instrument_n wherein_o they_o be_v contain_v by_o allege_v that_o the_o prince_n in_o pass_v such_o a_o charter_n be_v abuse_v by_o false_a suggestion_n kitchen_n fol._n 352._o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n may_v authorise_v any_o person_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la whereby_o the_o suppose_a delinquent_n be_v compel_v to_o confess_v accuse_v or_o purge_v himself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n and_o thereby_o be_v make_v liable_a to_o censure_v or_o punishment_n etc._n etc._n the_o branch_n of_o which_o statute_n relate_v to_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v repeal_v 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 11._o exoneratione_fw-la sectae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o king_n ward_n to_o be_v disburden_v of_o all_o suit_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o county_n hundred_o leet_n or_o court_n baron_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wardship_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 158._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la lat._n partly_o or_o of_o one_o part_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n it_o have_v this_o signification_n a_o joynt-commission_n be_v that_o wherein_o both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n join_v a_o commission_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v take_v out_o and_o execute_v by_o one_o party_n only_o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n who_o have_v auditor_n assign_v to_o hear_v his_o account_n can_v obtain_v of_o they_o reasonable_a allowance_n but_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n by_o they_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 129._o the_o manner_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o take_v this_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v four_o mainpernor_n to_o bring_v his_o body_n before_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o to_o warn_v the_o lord_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n expectant_a use_v with_o this_o word_n fee_n differ_v from_o fee-simple_n for_o example_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frank-marriage_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v fee-simple_n bat_n if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v tail_n and_o fee-expectant_a kitchen_n fol._n 153._o explees_n see_v esplee_n expeditate_v expeditare_fw-la vel_fw-la expaaltare_fw-la in_o the_o forest_n law_n signify_v to_o cut_v out_o the_o bal●_n of_o great_a dog_n fore-feet_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n game_n every_o one_o that_o keep_v any_o great_a dog_n not_o expeditate_v forfeit_v three_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n the_o ball_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o mastist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o the_o three_o claw_n of_o the_o forefoot_n to_o the_o skin_n 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 308._o nullus_fw-la dominicos_fw-la cane_n abbatis_n &_o monachorum_fw-la expaaltari_fw-la cogat_fw-la charta_fw-la hen._n 3._o abbati_n de_fw-fr rading_n &_o sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la espeditamentis_fw-la canum_fw-la exit_fw-la magno_fw-la rot._n pipae_n de_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o expenditor_n anno_fw-la 37_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 11._o seem_v to_o signify_v those_o that_o pay_v disburse_n or_o expend_v the_o tax_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_v anno_fw-la 7_o jac._n ca._n 20._o paymaster_n expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la levandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o levy_v allowance_n for_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 191._o b._n explorator_fw-la a_o scout_n in_o memoriam_fw-la henrici_fw-la croft_n equitis_fw-la aurati_fw-la exploratoris_fw-la in_o hibernia_n generali●_fw-la qui_fw-la obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1609._o scoutmaster-general_a also_o a_o huntsman_n or_o chaser_n idem_fw-la abbas_n habens_fw-la exploratores_fw-la suos_fw-la statim_fw-la ponere_fw-la fecit_fw-la retia_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o itin._n pickering_n 8_o ed._n 3._o rot._n 4._o extend_v extendere_fw-la to_o value_v

easterling_n merchant_n in_o london_n call_v the_o stilyard_n anno_fw-la 22_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 8._o gild-merchant_n gilda_n mercatoria_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a privilege_n or_o liberty_n grant_v to_o merchant_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v among_o other_o thing_n to_o hold_v certain_a plea_n of_o land_n within_o their_o own_o precinct_n giltwite_n see_v gyltwite_n gisarm_v rectius_fw-la guisarmes_n an._n 13_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 3._o cap._n 6._o a_o kind_n of_o hand-ax_n according_a to_o skene_n fleta_n write_v it_o sisarm_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o est_fw-la armorum_fw-la genus_fw-la longo_fw-la manubrio_fw-la &_o porrecto_fw-la cuspide_fw-la spel._n gleabland_n gleba_fw-la churchland_n do_v vel_fw-la à_fw-la terra_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la charta_fw-la elredi_fw-la regis_fw-la magnae_fw-la britanniae_fw-la monast_n de_fw-fr croiland_n apud_fw-la ingulphum_fw-la inprimis_fw-la totam_fw-la insulam_fw-la croilandiae_fw-la pro_fw-la gleba_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la situ_fw-la seperali_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la monasterii_fw-la dono._n lindwood_n say_v gleba_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la consistit_fw-la do_v ecclesiae_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 25._o we_o most_o common_o take_v it_o for_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o parish_n church_n beside_o the_o tithe_n skene_n say_v the_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n quhilk_fw-mi be_v give_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o evangel_n in_o scotland_n be_v call_v one_fw-mi gleeb_fw-mi the_o quhilk_n suld_v be_v free_a from_o payment_n of_o any_o teind_n go_v be_v sometime_o use_v in_o a_o special_a signification_n as_o to_o go_v without_o day_n and_o to_o go_v to_o god_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court._n break_v tit_n failer_z de_fw-fr record_n num_fw-la 1._o and_o kitchen_n fol._n 193._o goal_v of_o uagabond_n i._o send_v they_o to_o the_o goal_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o god-bote_n sax._n mulcta_fw-la ex_fw-la delictis_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la admissis_fw-la obveniens_fw-la a_o fine_a or_o amerciament_n for_o crime_n and_o offence_n against_o god_n a_o ecclesiastical_a or_o church_n fine_a good-behavior_n see_v good_a bear_n goldwith_n vel_fw-la goldwich_n in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o consuetudo_fw-la vocata_fw-la goldwith_n vel_fw-la goldwich_n but_o no_o explication_n of_o it_o ideo_fw-la quare_fw-la good_a bear_n bone_fw-la gestus_fw-la be_v by_o a_o special_a signification_n a_o exact_a carriage_n or_o behaviour_n of_o a_o subject_a towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o liege_n people_n whereunto_o some_o man_n upon_o their_o misbehavior_n or_o loose_a demeanour_n be_v sometime_o bind_v for_o as_o lambert_n in_o his_o eiren._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o say_v he_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o this_o be_v more_o strict_o bind_v then_o to_o the_o peace_n because_o where_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o break_v without_o a_o afray_n battery_n or_o such_o like_a this_o surety_n de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o number_n of_o a_o man_n company_n or_o by_o his_o or_o their_o weapon_n or_o arm_n whereof_o see_v more_o in_o that_o learned_a writer_n and_o in_o crompt_a just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 120._o &_o 127._o good_a country_n bona_fw-la patria_fw-la be_v a_o assize_n or_o jury_n of_o countryman_n or_o good_a neighbour_n skene_n verbo_fw-la bona_fw-la patria_fw-la goole_n fr_n goulet_n anno_fw-la 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o a_o breach_n in_o a_o bank_n or_o sea-wal_n or_o a_o passage_n wear_v by_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n gorce_v from_o the_o fr._n gort_n i._n a_o wear_n locus_fw-la in_o fluvio_fw-la coarctatus_fw-la piscium_fw-la capiendorum_fw-la gratia_fw-la a_o wear_n it_o be_v accord_v that_o all_o such_o gorce_n mill_n wear_v stank_n stake_n and_o kiddle_n which_o be_v levy_v and_o set_v up_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o king_n grandfather_n and_o after_o whereby_o the_o king_n ship_n and_o boat_n be_v disturb_v that_o they_o can_v pass_v in_o such_o river_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a shall_v be_v out_o and_o utter_o pull_v down_o without_o be_v renew_v anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 4._o sir_n edward_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 5._o b._n seem_v to_o derive_v it_o from_o gurges_n a_o deep_a pit_n of_o water_n and_o call_v it_o a_o gors_n or_o gulf._n but_o quaere_fw-la if_o not_o a_o mistake_n goat_n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o a_o ditch_n sluice_n or_o gutter_n perhaps_o from_o the_o sax._n geotan_o fundere_fw-la graduate_n graduati_n be_v such_o scholar_n as_o have_v take_v degree_n in_o any_o university_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 3._o graffer_n fr._n greffier_n i._o scriba_fw-la signify_v a_o notary_n or_o scrivener_n and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o stat._n 5_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o graile_v gradale_n seu_fw-la graduale_fw-la a_o gradual_a or_o book_n contain_v some_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n gradale_n inquit_fw-la lindwodus_fw-la sic_fw-la dictum_fw-la a_o gradalibus_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la libro_fw-la contentis_fw-la provincial_n angl._n lib._n 3._o the_o word_n be_v mention_v in_o plowden_n fol._n 542._o and_o 37_o hen._n 6._o fol._n 32._o it_o be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o mass-book_n or_o part_n of_o it_o institute_v by_o pope_n celestine_n anno_fw-la 430._o according_o to_o cotgrave_n grand_fw-fr assize_n see_v assize_n and_o magna_fw-la assisa_n grand_fw-fr cape_n see_v cape_n and_o attachment_n grand_a day_n be_v one_o in_o every_o term_n solemn_o keep_v in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n viz._n candlemas-day_n in_o hillary_n term_n ascension-day_n in_o easter_n term_n s._n john_n baptist-day_n in_o trinity_n term_n and_o all-saint_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n and_o these_o be_v dies_z non_fw-la juridici_fw-la no_o day_n in_o court_n grand_fw-fr distress_n districtio_fw-la magna_fw-la be_v so_o call_v not_o for_o the_o quantity_n for_o it_o be_v very_o short_a but_o for_o the_o quality_n for_o the_o extent_n be_v very_o great_a for_o thereby_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v quod_fw-la distringat_fw-la tenentem_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la manum_fw-la apponat_fw-la donec_fw-la habuerit_fw-la aliud_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la eorundem_fw-la nobis_fw-la respondeat_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o writ_n lie_v in_o two_o case_n either_o when_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v attach_v and_o so_o return_v and_o appear_v not_o but_o make_v default_n than_o a_o grand_a distress_n be_v to_o be_v award_v or_o when_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n have_v once_o appear_v and_o after_o make_v default_n than_o this_o writ_n lie_v by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o petit_fw-fr cape_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 254._o anno_fw-la 52_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 9_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 44._o grand_fw-fr sergeanty_n see_v chivalry_n and_o sergeanty_n grange_n grangia_n be_v a_o house_n or_o farm_n not_o only_o where_o be_v necessary_a place_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o husbandry_n as_o stable_n for_o horse_n stall_n for_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o be_v barn_n and_o granary_n for_o corn_n haylofts_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o grange_n which_o be_v often_o in_o conveyance_n such_o place_n will_v pass_v provinc_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o tit_n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la ca._n item_n omnis_fw-la grant_v concessio_fw-la signify_v a_o gift_n in_o write_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o can_v apt_o be_v pass_v or_o convey_v by_o word_n only_o as_o rent_n reversion_n service_n advowsons_n in_o gross_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n or_o make_v by_o such_o person_n as_o can_v give_v but_o by_o deed_n as_o the_o king_n and_o all_o body_n politic_a which_o difference_n be_v often_o in_o speech_n neglect_v and_o then_o it_o be_v take_v general_o for_o every_o gift_n whatsoever_o make_v of_o any_o thing_n by_o any_o person_n and_o he_o that_o grant_v it_o be_v call_v the_o grantor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v the_o grantee_n west_n part_n 1_o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 334._o and_o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o lie_v in_o grant_n which_o can_v be_v assign_v without_o deed._n coke_n lib._n 3._o lincoln-colledge_n case_n great_a man_n be_v most_o common_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n as_o anno_fw-la 43_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o 8_o rich._n 2._o in_o proaem_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o anno_fw-la 2_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 2._o greathbreach_n or_o greachbreach_n be_v mistake_v by_o saxton_n in_o his_o description_n of_o england_n cap._n 11._o and_o by_o rastal_n for_o grithbreche_n which_o vide._n grée_n fr._n gre_n ay_o will_n allowance_n or_o like_v signify_v agreement_n contentment_n or_o goodliking_a as_o to_o make_v gree_n to_o the_o party_n be_v to_o satisfy_v they_o for_o a_o offence_n do_v anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 15._o and_o in_o 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 19_o

be_v a_o writ_n which_o a_o man_n indict_v or_o a_o trespass_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o any_o franchise_n and_o imprison_v for_o it_o may_v have_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n thereby_o to_o remove_v himself_o thither_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o to_o answer_v the_o cause_n there_o fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 250._o and_o the_o order_n in_o this_o case_n be_v first_o to_o procure_v a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n for_o remove_v the_o indictment_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o that_o to_o procure_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o cause_v of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bring_v at_o a_o day_n reg._n jud._n fol._n 81._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v divers_a case_n wherein_o this_o writ_n be_v allow_v habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o bring_n in_o a_o jury_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o refuse_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n bring_v to_o issue_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 157._o see_v great_a diversity_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judic_n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la habendum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o course_n in_o a_o conveyance_n in_o every_o of_o which_o be_v two_o principal_a part_n the_o premise_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o first_o be_v to_o express_v the_o name_n of_o the_o grantor_n the_o grantee_n and_o the_o thing_n grant_v the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o limit_v the_o estate_n so_o that_o the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n pass_v in_o the_o premise_n be_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la control_v and_o qualify_v as_o in_o a_o lease_n to_o two_o person_n the_o habendum_fw-la to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n alter_v the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o joyntenancy_n in_o the_o freehold_a which_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o premise_n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v not_o coke_n vol._n 2._o buckler_n case_n fol._n 55._o see_v use_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v recover_v land_n in_o the_o king_n court_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v he_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 154._o whereof_o see_v great_a diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judic_n this_o writ_n be_v issue_v sometime_o out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o fine_a executory_a direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v to_o the_o cognizee_n or_o his_o heir_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v which_o writ_n lie_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a or_o judgement_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o may_v be_v make_v in_o divers_a form_n west_n part_v 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 136._o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n call_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la habuit_fw-la annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la which_o be_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n after_o the_o king_n have_v take_v his_o due_n of_o his_o land_n who_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 165._o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la visum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o in_o dower_n formedon_n etc._n etc._n where_o a_o view_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n in_o indice_fw-la verbo_fw-la view_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o lib._n 5._o part_n 2._o cap._n 11._o see_v view_n haberject_n or_o hauberget_v haubergettae_n a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n una_fw-la sit_fw-la latitudo_fw-la pannorum_fw-la tinctorum_fw-la russatorum_fw-la &_o haubergettarum_fw-la scil_n duae_fw-la ulnae_fw-la infra_fw-la listas_fw-la mag._n charta_n cap._n 26._o habiliment_n of_o war_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o armour_n harness_n utensil_n or_o provision_n for_o war_n without_o which_o man_n have_v not_o ability_n to_o maintain_v war._n 3_o part._n instit_n fol._n 79._o hable_n be_v the_o plural_a of_o the_o french_a able_a signify_v a_o seaport_n or_o haven_n the_o word_n be_v use_v 27_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 3._o hadbote_n sax_n be_v a_o recompense_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o holy_a order_n or_o violence_n offer_v to_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n sax._n dict._n hade_n of_o land_n hada_n terrae_fw-la s●rsum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la dvas_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la continens_fw-la decem_fw-la seliones_n &_o dvas_fw-la hadas_n anglice_fw-la ten_o ridge_n and_o two_o hades_n jacent_a in_o it_o terr_v manner_n de_fw-fr orleton_n anno_fw-la 16_o jac._n haerede_fw-la deliberando_fw-la ali●_n qui_fw-la habet_fw-la custodiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n will_v he_o to_o command_v one_o that_o have_v the_o body_n of_o he_o who_o be_v ward_n to_o another_o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o he_o who_o ward_n he_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 161._o b._n haerede_fw-la abducto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v by_o right_a the_o wardship_n of_o his_o tenant_n under_o age_n can_v not_o come_v by_o his_o body_n be_v convey_v away_o by_o another_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 93._o see_v ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n and_o haerede_fw-la rapto_fw-la in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 163._o haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o that_o be_v a_o heretic_n viz._n who_o have_v be_v once_o convict_v of_o heresy_n by_o his_o bishop_n and_o have_v abjure_v it_o fall_v afterward_o into_o it_o again_o or_o into_o some_o other_o and_o be_v thereupon_o commit_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 269._o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o 12_o rep._n fol._n 93._o hafne_v court_n hafne_v be_v a_o danish_a word_n and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o haven_n or_o seaport_n letter_n patent_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n admiral_n of_o england_n 14_o aug._n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 4._o have_v these_o word_n ulterius_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la villis_fw-la bancaster_n &_o ringstead_n cum_fw-la hulmo_n quasdam_fw-la curias_n portus_n vocatas_fw-la hafne_fw-ge court_n tenendas_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la abbatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n haven_n or_o port-court_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 147._o haga_n sax._n hac_fw-la i._o domus_fw-la a_o house_n in_o domesday_n tit_n sussex_n terra_fw-la rogerii_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o radulfus_n tenet_fw-la unam_fw-la hagam_fw-la de_fw-la twelve_o denar_n willielmus_fw-la quinque_fw-la hagas_fw-la de_fw-la quinque_fw-la sol_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o ancient_a anonymous_a author_n expound_v haga_n to_o be_v domus_fw-la cum_fw-la shopa_fw-la cum_fw-la novem_fw-la praefatae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la habitaculis_fw-la quae_fw-la patria_fw-la lingua_fw-la hagan_n appellari_fw-la solent_fw-la charta_fw-la ethelredi_fw-la regis_fw-la in_fw-la auctario_fw-la matth._n paris_n fol._n 240._o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 56._o b._n see_v haw_n hagbut_n see_v haque_n and_o haquebut_n haia_n a_o hedge_n and_o sometime_o take_v for_o a_o park_n or_o enclosure_n vallatum_n fuit_fw-la &_o inclausatum_fw-la fossato_fw-la haia_n &_o palatio_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o num_fw-la 3._o hence_o haiement_n for_o a_o hedg-fence_n rot._n inq._n 36_o edw._n 3._o in_o scac._n de_fw-fr foresta_n ●aiebote_n from_o the_o fr._n haye_o i_o sepe_n and_o the_o sax._n bote_n i._o compensatio_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o permission_n or_o liberty_n to_o take_v thorn_n and_o free_v to_o make_v or_o repair_v hedge_n halsfange_a see_v pillory_n and_o healfang_n half-mark_a dimidia_fw-la merkae_fw-la be_v a_o noble_a fitzherbert_n in_o nat._n br._n fol._n 5._o say_v that_o in_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n allege_v the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a by_o the_o defendant_n but_o he_o may_v tender_v the_o half-mark_a for_o the_o enquiry_n of_o this_o seisin_n which_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o to_o prove_v his_o denial_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o tender_a half_n a_o mark_n in_o money_n to_o have_v a_o enquiry_n make_v whether_o the_o deinandant_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o seize_v or_o not_o and_o in_o this_o signification_n we_o read_v the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o old_a english_a nat._n br._n fol._n

indifferent_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a county_n by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o consider_v of_o all_o bill_n of_o indictment_n prefer_v to_o the_o court_n which_o they_o do_v either_o approve_v by_o write_v upon_o they_o billa_z vera_n or_o disallow_v by_o writing_n ignoramus_n such_o as_o they_o approve_v or_o find_v as_o they_o term_v it_o if_o they_o touch_v life_n and_o death_n be_v far_o refer_v to_o another_o jury_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o because_o the_o case_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n but_o other_o of_o less_o moment_n in_o trespass_n or_o for_o misdemeanour_n be_v upon_o their_o allowance_n without_o more_o ado_n fine_v by_o the_o bench_n except_o the_o party_n traverse_v the_o indictment_n or_o challenge_v it_o for_o insufficiency_n or_o remove_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o high_a court_n by_o certiorari_fw-la in_o which_o two_o former_a case_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o another_o jury_n and_o in_o the_o late_a transmit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 7._o and_o present_o upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o this_o bill_n by_o the_o grand_a enquest_n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v indict_v such_o as_o they_o disallow_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bench_n by_o who_o they_o be_v forthwith_o cancel_v the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n in_o criminal_a cause_n consist_v of_o twelve_o man_n at_o least_o and_o be_v impanel_v do_v bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v say_v to_o be_v convict_v and_o according_o afterward_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n or_o otherwise_o be_v acquit_v those_o that_o pass_v upon_o civil_a cause_n real_a be_v so_o many_o as_o can_v convenient_o be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o hundred_o where_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n lie_v or_o four_o at_o the_o least_o and_o they_o upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o for_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n of_o this_o see_v fortescu_n cap._n 25_o 26_o 27._o according_a to_o which_o judgement_n pass_v afterward_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n first_o begin_v and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o these_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o country_n only_o to_o take_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o so_o return_v it_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v see_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o enquest_n juridical_a day_n dies_fw-la juridici_fw-la day_n on_o which_o the_o law_n be_v administer_v day_n in_o court_n see_v die_n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o incumbent_n who_o predecessor_n have_v alienate_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n the_o divers_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 48._o jurisdiction_n jurisdictio_fw-la be_v a_o authority_n or_o power_n which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o do_v justice_n in_o cause_n of_o complaint_n make_v before_o he_o of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v right_o in_o all_o plaint_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o his_o fee_n the_o other_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o a_o bailiff_n which_o division_n i_o have_v in_o the_o custumary_n of_o normandy_n cap._n 2._o which_o be_v not_o unapt_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n for_o by_o he_o who_o they_o call_v a_o bailiff_n we_o may_v understand_v all_o that_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n pr●●mium_n to_o his_o 4_o inst_n jus_fw-la coronae_fw-la the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o general_n law_n concern_v the_o subject_a vid._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 15._o b._n jus_fw-la curialitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la see_v courtesy_n of_o england_n jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v the_o right_a of_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la fol._n 465._o col_fw-fr 3._o juste_n fr._n jouste_a i._o decursus_fw-la be_v contention_n between_o martial-man_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n with_o spear_n on_o horseback_a by_o way_n of_o exercise_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o edictum_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n 1._o prohibendo_fw-la sub_fw-la forisfacturd_v omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la forisfactae_fw-la possint_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la torneant_fw-la bordeant_n adventuras_fw-la querant_fw-la justus_n faciant_fw-la seu_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la presumant_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la pas_n 29_o edw._n 1._o essex_n 101._o justice_n justiciarius_n signify_v he_o that_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o king_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o do_v right_a by_o way_n of_o judgement_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v call_v justice_n and_o not_o judex_n be_v because_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o latin_a word_n for_o he_o be_v justicia_fw-la and_o not_o justiciarius_n as_o appear_v by_o glanvil_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o hoveden_n fol._n 413._o a●_n second_o because_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n by_o deputation_n as_o delegate_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v depute_v other_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n only_o except_v who_o have_v that_o liberty_n especial_o give_v he_o by_o the_o statute_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 35._o for_o the_o chancellor_n marshal_z admiral_z and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o call_v justiciarii_fw-la but_o judices_fw-la of_o these_o justice_n we_o have_v divers_a sort_n in_o england_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o creation_n with_o other_o appurtenance_n read_v in_o fortescu_n cap._n 51._o these_o in_o mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o other_o statute_n be_v call_v justicer_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n capitalis_fw-la justicia_fw-la vel_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la banci_fw-la regii_fw-la have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n while_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o be_v call_v capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_n of_o the_o rest_n his_o office_n be_v special_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v such_o as_o concern_v offence_n commit_v against_o the_o crown_n dignity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n as_o treason_n felony_n mayhem_n and_o such_o like_a which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o in_o stanf._n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o also_o with_o his_o assistant_n hear_v all_o personal_a action_n incident_a to_o his_o jurisdiction_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 74._o who_o say_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n be_v ancient_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n but_o now_o by_o writ_n in_o this_o form_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._o k._n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n of_o this_o chief_a justice_n thus_o libre_fw-la niger_n siscalis_fw-la cap._n 4._o in_o scaccario_fw-la residet_fw-la im●_n &_o praesidet_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la capitalis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la justicia_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n and_o other_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n it_o often_o occur_v in_o charter_n of_o privilege_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la ponatur_fw-la respondere_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la capitali_fw-la justicia_fw-la nostra_fw-la the_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n see_v in_o the_o stat._n 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o and_o in_o origines_fw-la juridiciales_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n see_v king_n bench._n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v also_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n while_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o be_v call_v dominus_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la communium_fw-la placitorum_fw-la who_o with_o his_o assistant_n do_v original_o and_o do_v yet_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v all_o civil_a cause_n as_o well_o personal_a as_o real_a between_o common_a person_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o distinction_n from_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o king_n plea_n which_o be_v special_a and_o appertain_v to_o he_o only_o this_o court_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v in_o a_o settle_a place_n and_o not_o as_o other_o court_n to_o follow_v or_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n 9_o hon._n 3._o cap._n 11._o of_o its_o jurisdiction_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 99_o the_o justice_n oath_n see_v 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n justiciarius_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v also_o a_o

satisfy_v before_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 299._o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la quando_fw-la vicecome_fw-la returnavit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la emptores_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n which_o he_o have_v already_o take_v and_o return_v that_o he_o can_v not_o sell_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 300._o a._n levy_n levare_fw-la signify_v to_o gather_v or_o exact_v as_o to_o levy_v money_n and_o be_v sometime_o use_v to_o erect_v or_o set_v up_o as_o to_o levy_v a_o mill._n kitchen_n foe_n 180._o also_o to_o raise_v or_o cast_v up_o as_o to_o levy_v a_o ditch_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 110._o and_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a which_o be_v now_o the_o usual_a term_n but_o i_o have_v see_v a_o deed_n where_o in_o william_n st._n george_n esquire_n convenant_n to_o rear_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o brandon_n and_o wych-hampton_a dat._n 17_o hen._n 6._o lex_fw-la bretoise_n the_o law_n of_o the_o britan_n or_o march_n of_o wales_n lex_fw-la marchiarum_fw-la see_v bretoyse_n lex_fw-la deraisnia_fw-la rectius_fw-la deraisina_fw-la be_v the_o proot_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o one_o deny_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n affirm_v it_o defeat_v and_o confound_v the_o assertion_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v without_o and_o against_o reason_n or_o probability_n juris_fw-la membrum_fw-la est_fw-la normannici_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o prisco_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la custumario_fw-la ca._n 126._o sic_fw-la definitur_fw-la deraisina_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la quaedam_fw-la in_o normania_n constituta_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o simplicibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la insecutus_fw-la factum_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o part_n adversa_fw-la ei_fw-la obiicitur_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la fecisse_fw-la declarat_fw-la vide_fw-la plura_fw-la ibidem_fw-la &_o dereyn_a ley_n gager_n anno_fw-la 1_o car._n 1._o ea_fw-la 3._o wager_n of_o law_n see_v law_n ley_n lex_fw-la see_v law_n libel_n libellus_fw-la literal_o signify_v a_o little_a book_n but_o by_o use_v it_o be_v the_o original_a declaration_n of_o any_o action_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n an._n 1_o hen._n 5._o ca._n 3_o &_o 2_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 13._o it_o signify_v also_o a_o scandalous_a report_n of_o any_o man_n cast_v abroad_o or_o otherwise_o unlawful_o publish_v in_o write_v but_o then_o for_o difference_n sake_n it_o be_v call_v famosus_fw-la libellus_fw-la a_o infamous_a libel_n see_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 124_o 125._o &_o 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 174._o see_v rhyme_n libello_fw-la habendo_fw-la see_v copia_fw-la libelli_fw-la deliberanda_fw-la libre_fw-la taurus_fw-la a_o free_a bull._n compertum_fw-la per_fw-la jur._n quod_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr losa_n fuit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tauro_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o hamsted_n etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la w._n recuperet_fw-la damna_fw-la sua_fw-la quae_fw-la taxantur_fw-la per_fw-la jur._n ad_fw-la four_o s_o pro_fw-la imparcatione_n ejusdem_fw-la tauri_n etc._n etc._n norf._n 16_o ed._n 1._o libera_n batella_fw-la a_o free_a boat_n per_fw-la liberam_fw-la batellam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la habere_fw-la unam_fw-la cimbam_fw-la ad_fw-la piscand_v subter_fw-la pontem_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la etonam_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la genere_fw-la retium_fw-la plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o libera_n chasea_n habenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o a_o free_a chase_n belong_v to_o his_o manor_n after_o he_o have_v by_o a_o jury_n prove_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o he_o reg._n of_o writ_n judicial_a foe_n 36_o and_o 37._o liberate_n be_v a_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o treasurer_n chamberlanes_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o hamper_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o annual_a pension_n or_o other_o sum_n grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o to_o a_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v possession_n of_o land_n and_o good_n extend_v see_v broke_n tit_n taile_n d'_fw-fr exchequer_n &_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 116._o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o such_o as_o be_v challenge_v for_o slave_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v themselves_o free_a etc._n etc._n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 77._o villeinage_n and_o the_o several_a appendix_n thereof_o viz._n enfranchisement_n writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la &_o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o the_o plead_n and_o trial_n relate_v thereunto_o be_v great_a title_n in_o the_o old_a book_n but_o now_o antiquate_v by_o time_n pref._n to_o roll_n abridg._n libertatibus_fw-la allocandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n that_o contrary_a to_o his_o liberty_n be_v implead_v to_o have_v his_o privilege_n allow_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 262._o libertatibus_fw-la exigendis_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n will_v the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o admit_v of_o a_o attorney_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o another_o man_n liberty_n before_o they_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 19_o liberum_fw-la herbagium_fw-la see_v herbagium_n librata_fw-la terrae_fw-la contain_v four_o oxgang_n and_o every_o oxgang_n 13_o acre_n schene_n verbo_fw-la bovata_fw-la terrae_fw-la see_v fardingdeal_o licence_n to_o arise_v licentia_fw-la surgendi_fw-la be_v a_o liberty_n or_o space_n of_o time_n give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o a_o tenant_n to_o arise_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n who_o be_v essoyn_v de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la in_o a_o real_a action_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 7._o 10_o &_o 12._o and_o horn_n mirror_n ca._n des_fw-fr essoins_fw-fr licentia_fw-la surgendi_fw-la be_v the_o writ_n thereupon_o reg._n foe_o 8._o licentia_fw-la transfretandi_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o warrant_n direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o dover-port_n etc._n etc._n will_v they_o to_o let_v such_o pass_v over-sea_n who_o have_v former_o obtain_v the_o king_n licence_n thereunto_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 193._o licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o see_v kings-silver_n lidford-law_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o proverb_n to_o hang_v man_n first_o and_o to_o indite_v they_o afterward_o so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n in_o cornwall_n where_o a_o court_n be_v hold_v which_o be_v heretofore_o of_o great_a extent_n the_o course_n whereof_o be_v very_a summary_n the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o halifax_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lieutenant_n or_o lieutenant_n locum-tenens_a the_o king_n deputy_n he_o that_o exercise_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n place_n or_o represent_v his_o person_n as_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 6._o and_o 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 2._o whence_o that_o officer_n seem_v to_o take_v his_o beginning_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o ordnance_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n ca._n 7._o life-rent_a be_v a_o rent_n or_o exhibition_n which_o a_o man_n receive_v either_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o sustentation_n of_o life_n nota_fw-la quod_fw-la eschaeta_fw-la terrarum_fw-la felonis_fw-la post_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o diem_fw-la viz._n his_o life-rent_a ipso_fw-la vivente_fw-la computatur_fw-la inter_fw-la bona_fw-la mobilia_fw-la skenaus_n ad_fw-la quon_n attach_v ca._n 18._o vers_fw-la 5._o liege_n and_o liege-people_n ligati_fw-la the_o king_n subject_n ancient_o so_o call_v because_o they_o owe_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o he_o anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 10._o 14_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o and_o divers_a other_o statute_n yet_o ancient_o private_a person_n have_v their_o liege_n reinaldus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la abbas_n ramesiae_fw-la praeposito_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la de_fw-fr brancestre_fw-fr &_o omnibus_fw-la vicinis_fw-la francis_n &_o anglis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o dedisse_fw-la terram_fw-la ulf_n in_o depedene_a hodie_fw-la depedale_n buic_fw-la boselino_n &_o uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la alfniae_fw-la ita_fw-la bene_fw-la sicut_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-fr brancestre_fw-fr illum_fw-la testificant_a verum_fw-la habuisse_fw-la ea_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la effecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la homines_fw-la liges_fw-la lib._n rames_n sect._n 244._o omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n reginaldus_n rex_fw-la insularum_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la deveni_fw-la homo_fw-la ligeus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la johannis_n contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la mortales_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la vixero_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la ei_fw-la sidelitatem_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la praestiti_fw-la et_fw-la in_o huius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la hanc_fw-la eartam_fw-la meam_fw-la inde_fw-la feci_fw-la t._n domino_fw-la f._n wint._n episcopo_fw-la m._n s._n penes_fw-la wil._n dugdale_n ar._n see_v ligeancy_n lierwit_n see_v lairwite_n ligeancy_n ligantia_n from_o the_o ital._n liga_fw-la a_o league_n or_o bond_n vinculum_fw-la arctius_fw-la inter_fw-la subditum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la utrosque_fw-la inuicem_fw-la connectens_fw-la hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illos_fw-la ad_fw-la tributa_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la be_v such_o a_o duty_n or_o fealty_n as_o no_o man_n may_v owe_v or_o bear_v to_o more_o than_o one_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o common_o

to_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n and_o mainpernor_n to_o personal_a lib._n 3._o ca._n des_fw-fr pledge_n &_o mainpernor_n see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 179._o ●ainsworn_a in_o the_o north_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o forswear_v brownl_n rep_n 4._o h●b_n rep_v 8._o maintainor_n anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 14._o be_v he_o that_o maintain_v or_o second_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o suit_n between_o other_o either_o by_o disburse_v money_n or_o make_v friend_n for_o either_o party_n towards_o his_o help_n maintenance_n manutenentia_fw-la signify_v the_o uphold_v or_o maintain_v a_o cause_n or_o person_n eithor_n by_o word_n write_v countenance_n or_o deed_n metaphorical_o take_v from_o the_o succor_n a_o young_a child_n that_o learn_v to_o go_v by_o one_o hand_n and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o evil_a part_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 9_o when_o a_o man_n act_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v by_o law_n account_v maintenance_n and_o when_o not_o see_v brooke_n tit_n maintenance_n and_o kitchen_n foe_n 202._o there_o lie_v a_o writ_n against_o a_o man_n for_o this_o offence_n call_v a_o wr●t_n of_o maintenance_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 368._o b._n maison_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr fr._n a_o hospital_n or_o alms-house_n see_v meason_n dieu_fw-fr make_v facere_fw-la signify_v to_o perform_v or_o execute_v as_o to_o make_v his_o law_n be_v to_o perform_v that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v former_o bind_v himself_o unto_o that_o be_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o a_o action_n commence_v against_o he_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o neighbour_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 267._o ki●c●in_o foe_fw-mi 192._o which_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o feudist_n who_o call_v those_o man_n that_o swear_v for_o another_o in_o this_o case_n sacramen●ales_n the_o formal_a word_n use_v by_o he_o that_o make_v his_o law_n be_v common_o these_o hear_v o_o you_o justice_n that_o i_o do_v not_o o●●_n this_o sum_n of_o money_n demand_v neither_o all_o nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n declare_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n to_o make_v service_n or_o custom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o perform_v they_o old_a nat._n 〈◊〉_d foe_fw-mi 14._o ●alediction_n maledictio_fw-la a_o curse_n which_o be_v of_o old_a usual_o annex_v to_o donation_n of_o land_n make_v to_o church_n and_o religious_a hous●●_n si_fw-la quic_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la no●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z c_o ●ostram_fw-la donationem_fw-la infringero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d p●rp●ss●●_n 〈◊〉_d gelid_o glaci_fw-la 〈…〉_z ●●●tibus_fw-la &_o malig●orum_fw-la spiri●u●m_fw-la terribiles_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cruciat●●_n 〈◊〉_d sisse_fw-la non_fw-la qui●sca●_n n●s●_n pri●●_n in_o rigu●●_n p_o 〈…〉_z g●mit_fw-ge 〈…〉_z &_o pur●●mendatione_fw-la emenda●●rit_fw-la carta_n regis_fw-la athelstani_fw-la monast_n d●_n wil●un●_n anno_fw-la 933._o again_o bolial_a s●_n q●i●_n fili●●_n carta●●_n ha●●_n j_o 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d conscriptam_fw-la inimicali_fw-la zel●_n corrumper●_n de●id●r_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la d●bi●●t_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mei_fw-la servientibus_fw-la deo_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d &_o usque_fw-la in_o s●mpiternum_fw-la abdicatum_fw-la &_o excommunicatum_fw-la sine_fw-la sine_fw-la cruciandum_fw-la unde_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la a_o tartariis_fw-la rapsus_fw-la ministris_fw-la in_fw-la profundum_fw-la pestiferae_fw-la mortis_fw-la inferni_fw-la flammigera_fw-mi concludetur_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la in_o quandam_fw-la ollam_fw-la vulcani_n ligatis_fw-la projicietur_fw-la membris_fw-la quae_fw-la assidue_fw-la bulliente_fw-la pice_fw-la repleta_fw-la esse_fw-la testatur_fw-la &_o a_o talibus_fw-la frangentibus_fw-la seu_fw-la minuentibus_fw-la intolleratissime_fw-la atrociterque_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la misericordia_fw-la sentitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la hoc_fw-la ante_fw-la mortem_fw-la paenitentiae_fw-la lamentis_fw-la emendaverit_fw-la carta_n eadredi_n regis_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 867._o quod_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr post_fw-la haec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la de_fw-la biis_fw-la elemosynis_n a_o pr_v 〈…〉_z fata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la aliquid_fw-la abstulerit_fw-la ex_fw-la ore_fw-la meo_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la dei_fw-la sit_fw-la ille_fw-la maledictus_fw-la &_o in_o tremendo_fw-la judicio_fw-la nisi_fw-la resipuerit_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la amen_o carta_n roberti_n camerarii_fw-la comitis_fw-la richmundiae_fw-la in_o bibl._n cotton_n malefesance_n from_o the_o fr._n malfaire_n i._o to_o offend_v or_o transgress_v a_o do_v of_o evil_a a_o transgress_a croak_v rep._n 2_o par._n foe_n 266._o maletent_a or_o maletolte_n fr._n maletoste_n i._n malum_fw-la vel_fw-la indebitum_fw-la telonium_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 7._o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v a_o toll_n of_o 40_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n stow_n in_o his_o annal_n call_v it_o a_o maletot_n foe_n 461._o see_v the_o stat._n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o ejusdem_fw-la nothing_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v of_o sack_n of_o wool_n by_o colour_n or_o occasion_n of_o maletent_a in_o france_n they_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a tax_n call_v maletoste_v malin_n see_v marle_n malveis_n procuror_n in_o art_n super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 10._o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o use_v to_o pack_v jury_n by_o nomination_n or_o other_o practice_n or_o procurement_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 561._o manbote_fw-ge sax._n man-bot_a a_o recompense_n for_o homicide_n or_o a_o compensation_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n or_o vassal_n manbote_n vero_fw-la i._o compensatio_fw-la domino_fw-la persolvenda_fw-la pro_fw-la homine_fw-la svo_fw-la occiso_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lege_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la tres_fw-la marcas_fw-la de_fw-fr hominibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la propriis_fw-la sed_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o consuli_fw-la &_o dapifero_fw-la regis_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la baronibus_fw-la autem_fw-la aliis_fw-la decem_fw-la solidos_fw-la etc._n etc._n spel._n de_fw-fr council_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 622._o see_v hoveden_n part_n poster_n annal_n foe_fw-mi 344._o &_o bote._n mancha_n charta_fw-la regis_fw-la eadgari_fw-la eccles_n sancti_fw-la pauli_n anno_fw-la 867._o indictione_n 15._o cum_fw-la lato_n digno_fw-la pretio_fw-la i._o lx_o mancas_fw-la in_o auro_fw-la purissimo_fw-la be_v a_o square_a piece_n of_o gold_n common_o value_v at_o 30_o penny_n &_o mancusa_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o silver_n note_n upon_o canutus_n law_n id_fw-la est_fw-la manucusa_n coin_v with_o the_o hand_n manciple_n manceps_fw-la a_o clerk_n of_o the_o kitchen_n or_o caterer_n a_o officer_n ancient_o so_o call_v in_o the_o inner-temple_n now_o he_o be_v call_v steward_n there_o and_o still_o in_o college_n of_o who_o jeoffrey_n chaucer_n our_o ancient_a poet_n and_o a_o student_n in_o this_o house_n thus_o a_o manciple_n there_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o which_o all_o catour_n may_v take_v ensemple_n mandamus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n where_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o writ_n call_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la have_v not_o be_v send_v out_o to_o the_o escheator_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 253._o b._n see_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la be_v also_o a_o charge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n widow_n who_o against_o her_o oath_n former_o give_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n reg._n foe_o 295._o b._n see_v widow_n mandatary_n mandatarius_n he_o to_o who_o a_o commandment_n or_o charge_n be_v give_v also_o he_o that_o come_v to_o a_o benefice_n by_o a_o mandamus_fw-la mandate_n mandatum_fw-la be_v a_o commandment_n judicial_a of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n do_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a on_o this_o word_n the_o bishop_n mandate_n to_o the_o sheriff_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n ca._n 9_o manentes_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o tenentes_fw-la or_o tenant_n council_n synodal_n apud_fw-la clovesho_n anno_fw-la 822._o also_o manse_v or_o hide_v of_o land_n cressy_n ch._n history_n foe_n 723._o manning_n manopera_fw-la a_o day_n work_v of_o a_o man_n in_o some_o ancient_a deed_n i_o have_v see_v reserve_v so_o much_o rend_v and_o so_o many_o manning_n manor_n manerium_fw-la a_o manendo_fw-la of_o abide_v there_o because_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o do_v usual_o reside_v there_o est_fw-la feodum_fw-la nobile_fw-la partim_fw-la vassallis_fw-la quos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la vocamus_fw-la ob_fw-la certa_fw-la servitia_fw-la concessum_fw-la partim_fw-la domino_fw-la in_o usum_fw-la familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la cum_fw-la jurisdictione_n in_o vassallos_fw-la ob_fw-la concessa_fw-la praedia_fw-la reservatum_fw-la quae_fw-la vassallis_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la terras_fw-la dicimus_fw-la tenementales_fw-la quae_fw-la domino_fw-la reservantur_fw-la dominicales_fw-la totum_fw-la vero_fw-la feodum_fw-la dominium_fw-la appellatur_fw-la olim_fw-la baronia_fw-la unde_fw-la curia_fw-la quae_fw-la huic_fw-la praeest_fw-la jurisdictioni_fw-la hodie_fw-la curia_fw-la baronis_fw-la nomen_fw-la retinet_fw-la touch_v its_o original_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o ground_n grant_v by_o the_o

spelman_n say_v hoc_fw-la minus_fw-la congrue_fw-la and_o deduce_v it_o from_o pagella_n g_o in_o n_o transeunte_fw-la sic_fw-la veteres_fw-la quidam_fw-la mannificat_fw-la pro_fw-la magnificat_fw-la a_o schedule_n or_o page_n as_o a_o panel_n of_o parchment_n or_o a_o counterpane_n of_o a_o indenture_n but_o it_o be_v use_v more_o particular_o for_o a_o schedule_n or_o roll_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o such_o juror_n as_o the_o sheriff_n return_v to_o pass_v upon_o any_o trial._n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 223._o a._n kitchen_n fol._n 226._o and_o the_o empanel_a a_o jury_n be_v the_o enter_v their_o name_n by_o the_o sheriff_n into_o a_o panel_n or_o little_a schedule_n of_o parchment_n in_o panello_n assizae_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o haud_fw-la recte_fw-la d._n coke_n in_o gloss_n ad_fw-la littl._n sect_n 234._o who_o say_v panel_n be_v a_o english_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o little_a part_n for_o a_o pane_n be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o panel_n be_v a_o little_a part_n etc._n etc._n thus_o spelman_n on_o the_o word_n panella_n pannage_v or_o pawnage_n pannagium_fw-la fr._n panage_n &_o pasnage_n signify_v alimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o sylvis_n colligunt_fw-la pecora_fw-la ab_fw-la arboribus_fw-la dilapsum_fw-la as_o mast_n of_o beech_n acorn_n etc._n etc._n also_o the_o money_n take_v by_o the_o agistors_n for_o the_o food_n of_o hog_n with_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 155._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o pawnage_n say_v manwood_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o hedg-row_n or_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o for_o it_o and_o linwood_n define_v it_o thus_o pannagium_fw-la est_fw-la pasius_fw-la pecorum_fw-la in_o nemoribus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sylvis_fw-la utpote_fw-la de_fw-la glandibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la sylvestrium_fw-la quarum_fw-la fructus_fw-la aliter_fw-la non_fw-la solent_fw-la colligi_fw-la tit._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la mention_v also_o anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o cuique_fw-la villanus_fw-la habens_fw-la 10_o porcos_fw-la eat_v unum_fw-la porcum_fw-la de_fw-fr pasnagio_fw-it domesday_n tit_n leominstre_n in_o heresscire_fw-la this_o word_n in_o ancient_a charter_n be_v thus_o various_o write_v pannagium_fw-la panagium_fw-la pasnagium_fw-la pathnagium_fw-la patnagium_fw-la and_o paunagium_n pape_n papa_n from_o the_o old_a gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o father_n be_v ancient_o apply_v to_o some_o clergyman_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o by_o usage_n be_v particular_o appropriate_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n otherwise_o call_v the_o pope_n a_o name_n very_o frequent_a in_o our_o ancient_a year_n book_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o king_n who_o too_o much_o abandon_v their_o imperial_a authority_n suffer_v a_o outlandish_a bishop_n that_o dwell_v one_o thousand_o mile_n off_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o disposition_n of_o many_o spiritual_a preferment_n sometime_o by_o lapse_n sometime_o by_o provision_n or_o otherwise_o for_o redress_v whereof_o divers_a statute_n be_v make_v while_o this_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o roman_a communion_n but_o his_o whole_a power_n be_v not_o take_v away_o here_o till_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o eighth_n reign_n parage_v paragium_fw-la see_v parcinerie_n paramount_n compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n par_fw-fr i._o per_fw-la and_o monter_v ascendere_fw-la signify_v the_o high_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o tenant_n to_o a_o lord_n that_o hold_v over_o of_o another_o lord_n the_o first_o be_v call_v lord_n mesn_a the_o second_o paramount_n fitz._n nat._n br._n 135._o m._n some_o hold_n that_o no_o man_n can_v simple_o be_v lord_n paramount_n but_o only_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v patron_n paramount_n to_o all_o the_o benefice_n in_o england_n doctor_n &_o student_n cap._n 36._o see_v mesn_a paraphanalia_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n paraphernalia_fw-la be_v those_o good_n which_o a_o wife_n beside_o her_o dower_n or_o jointure_n be_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n allow_v to_o have_v as_o furniture_n for_o her_o chamber_n wear_v apparel_n and_o jewel_n if_o she_o be_v of_o quality_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o her_o husband_n inventary_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n see_v touchstone_n of_o will_n fol._n 201._o parabail_v quasi_fw-la peravaile_a signify_v the_o low_a tenant_n or_o he_o that_o be_v immediate_a tenant_n to_o the_o land_n and_o he_o be_v call_v tenant_n paravail_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o have_v prosit_fw-la and_o avail_v by_o the_o land_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 296._o see_v 9_o rep._n cony_n case_n parcella_n terrae_fw-la a_o parcel_n or_o small_a piece_n of_o land_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la stephanus_n wington_n de_fw-fr bromyord_n dedi_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-la donampton_n pro_fw-la triginta_fw-la solidis_fw-la argenti_fw-la unam_fw-la parcellam_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n jacen_n in_o bromyord_n etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la dat._n parcel-maker_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o make_v the_o parcel_n of_o the_o escheator_n account_n wherein_o the_o escheator_n charge_v themselves_o with_o every_o thing_n they_o have_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n use_n since_o they_o come_v in_o office_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o one_o of_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n to_o make_v up_o the_o escheator_n account_v therewith_o see_v practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 99_o parcener_n quasi_fw-la parceller_n i._n rome_n in_o parcellas_fw-la dividens_fw-la see_v coparcener_n parcinerie_n participatio_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n partir_fw-fr i._n dividuum_fw-la facere_fw-la signify_v a_o hold_n of_o land_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la or_o by_o joyntenant_n otherwise_o call_v coparcener_n for_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o divide_v their_o common_a inheritance_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o hold_v it_o joint_o they_o be_v say_v to_o hold_v in_o parcinery_n littl._n fol._n 56_o &_o 57_o in_o domesday_n it_o be_v thus_o say_v duo_o fratres_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la in_o paragio_fw-it cuique_fw-la habuit_fw-la aulam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o potuerint_fw-la ire_n quo_fw-la voluerint_fw-la pardon_v fr._n be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o remit_v or_o forgive_n a_o felonious_a or_o other_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v twofold_a one_o exit_fw-la gratia_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o other_o per_fw-la course_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 47._o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n in_o some_o special_a regard_n of_o the_o person_n or_o other_o circumstance_n give_v by_o his_o absolute_a prerogative_n or_o power_n the_o other_o be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n grant_v as_o the_o law_n and_o equity_n persuade_v for_o a_o light_a offence_n as_o homicide_n casual_a when_o one_o kill_v a_o man_n have_v no_o such_o intent_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la pardon_n park_n parcus_n fr._n parc._n be_v a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n enclose_v and_o store_v with_o wild_a beast_n tam_fw-la sylvestres_fw-mi quam_fw-la campestres_fw-mi which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v by_o prescription_n or_o the_o king_n grant_n crom._n juris_n foe_fw-mi 148._o a_o park_n differ_v from_o a_o chase_n or_o a_o warren_n for_o a_o park_n must_v be_v enclose_v if_o it_o lie_v open_a it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o seizure_n of_o it_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o a_o free_a chase_n may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v enclose_v and_o the_o owner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n against_o such_o as_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n if_o it_o lie_v open_a see_v forest_n guliel_n conq._n liberam_fw-la fecit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la de_fw-fr opere_fw-la parcorum_fw-la spel._n vide_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 10._o parco_n fracto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o violent_o break_v a_o pound_n and_o take_v out_o beast_n thence_o which_o for_o some_o trespass_n do_v be_v lawful_o impound_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 166._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 100_o park-bote_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o enclose_v a_o park_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 308._o parish_n parochia_fw-la signify_v the_o precinct_n or_o territory_n of_o a_o parish-church_n and_o the_o particular_a charge_n of_o a_o secular-priest_n for_o every_o church_n be_v either_o cathedral_n conventual_a or_o parochial_a cathedral_n be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_v so_o call_v a_o cathedra_fw-la conventual_a consist_v of_o regular_a clerk_n profess_v some_o order_n of_o religion_n or_o of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o society_n of_o spiritual_a man_n parochial_a be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o say_n of_o divine-service_n and_o minister_a the_o holy-sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n dwell_v within_o the_o parish_n or_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o ground_n and_o certain_a inhabitant_n belong_v to_o it_o our_o realm_n be_v first_o divide_v into_o parish_n by_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 63●_n cam._n brit._n pa._n 160._o who_o reckon_v 9284_o

parish-church_n under_o bishop_n in_o england_n but_o other_o author_n differ_v in_o the_o number_n parle-hill_n collis_n vallo_fw-la plerunque_fw-la munitus_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la campestri_fw-la ne_fw-la insidiis_fw-la exponatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la convenire_fw-la olim_fw-la solebant_fw-la centuriae_fw-la aut_fw-la viciniae_fw-la incolae_fw-la ad_fw-la light_n inter_fw-la se_fw-la tractandas_fw-la &_o terminandas_fw-la scotis_n reor_fw-la grith-hail_n q._n mons_fw-la pacificationis_fw-la cui_fw-la asyli_fw-la privilegia_fw-la concedebantur_fw-la vide_fw-la stat._n will._n regis_fw-la scot._n ca._n 5._o sect._n 1_o et_fw-la in_o hibernia_n frequentes_fw-la vidimus_fw-la the_o parle_n and_o parling-hill_n spel._n parliament_n parliamentum_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n parlour_n loqui_fw-la be_v the_o great_a assembly_n of_o this_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o debate_n of_o matter_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o especial_o the_o make_n and_o correct_v law_n which_o assembly_n or_o court_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o high_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n &_o cam._n britan._n pa._n 112._o si_fw-mi vetustatem_fw-la spectes_fw-la est_fw-la antiquissima_fw-la si_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la est_fw-la honoratissima_fw-la si_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la est_fw-la capacissima_fw-la coke_n on_o litt._n lib_n 2._o ca._n 10._o sect._n 164._o and_o see_v his_o four_o part_n inst_n ca._n 1._o this_o great_a assembly_n be_v ancient_o call_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la as_o in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n nullum_fw-la scutagium_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la ponam_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o first_o parliament_n in_o england_n according_a to_o sir_n richard_n baker_n be_v hold_v at_o salisbury_n 19_o april_n 16_o hen._n 1._o but_o see_v cottoni_n post●um●_n foe_n 15._o and_o 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 268._o where_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o parliament_n hold_v long_o before_o that_o time_n the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v a_o parliament_n of_o his_o monk_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o monastery_n croylandensis_fw-la libri_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la verba_fw-la concessimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la tunc_fw-la scrientium_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la semanno_n de_fw-fr lek_n qui_fw-la veniens_fw-la coram_fw-la conventu_fw-la in_fw-la nostro_fw-la publico_fw-la parliamento_fw-la similiter_fw-la juramentum_fw-la prestitit_fw-la quod_fw-la fidus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la nobis_fw-la existerit_fw-la &_o officium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o community_n of_o the_o two_o temple_n or_o inn_n of_o court_n do_v call_v that_o assembly_n a_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o common_a affair_n of_o their_o several_a house_n see_v crom._n jurisd_v foe_fw-mi 1._o see_v royal_a assent_n parliamentum_fw-la insanum_fw-la so_o call_v in_o history_n be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 41_o h._n 3._o ms._n in_o bibl._n cotton_n sub_fw-la tit_n vitellius_n c._n 9_o parliamentum_fw-la indoctorum_fw-la be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o coventry_n 6_o hen._n 4._o whereunto_o by_o special_a precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o several_a county_n no_o lawyer_n or_o person_n skilled_a in_o the_o law_n be_v to_o come_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o call_v walfingh_n pa._n 412._o n._n 30._o rot._n parl._n 6_o hen._n 4._o parol_fw-fr fr._n be_v use_v in_o kitchen_n foe_n 193._o for_o a_o plea_n in_o court_n and_o be_v join_v with_o lease_n as_o lease_n parol_n or_o lease_n per_fw-la parol_n be_v a_o lease_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n contradistinguish_v from_o one_o in_o writing_n parson_n persona_fw-la signify_v the_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n because_o he_o for_o his_o time_n represent_v the_o church_n and_o sustein_v the_o person_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o sue_v as_o be_v sue_v in_o any_o action_n touch_v the_o same_o see_v fleta_n lib._n 9_o ca._n 18._o charta_fw-la hugonis_fw-la pusac_n alias_o pudsey_n &_o de_fw-fr puteaco_n tempore_fw-la hen._n 2._o hugo_n dei_fw-la gratia_n dunelmensis_n episcopus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la archidiaconis_fw-la suis_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o laicis_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la svi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la roberti_n capellani_n in_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr witefield_n quae_fw-la in_o feudo_fw-la svo_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la canonice_fw-la impersonasse_n robertum_fw-la nepotem_fw-la suum_fw-la quare_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o praecipimus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la idem_fw-la robertus_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o teneat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la praenominatam_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o quiet_a tam_fw-la in_o decimis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o caeteris_fw-la obventionibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la aliqui_fw-la clerici_fw-la liberius_fw-la &_o quietius_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la nostro_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la svas_fw-la teneant_fw-la salvis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la episcopalibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la testibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n endorsed_n thus_o praesentatio_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr quitefeld_n parson_n imparsonee_n persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v the_o rector_n that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o church_n parochial_a be_v it_o presentative_a or_o impropriate_a and_o with_o who_o the_o church_n be_v full_a for_o in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la aid_v in_o annuity_n you_o have_v these_o word_n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la a._n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la persona_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la s._n impersonata_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la f._n patronissae_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o persona_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v the_o patron_n or_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o give_v the_o benefice_n by_o reason_n that_o before_o the_o late_a an_o council_n he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o tithe_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o liberality_n in_o erect_v or_o endow_v the_o church_n quasi_fw-la sustineret_fw-la personam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la he_o to_o who_o the_o benefice_n be_v give_v in_o the_o patron_n right_a for_o in_o the_o reg_n of_o writ_n judicial_a foe_n 34._o b._n persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o rector_n of_o a_o benefice_n presentative_a and_o not_o appropriate_v and_o dyer_n foe_n 40._o num_fw-la 72._o say_v a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v parson_n impersonee_n of_o a_o benefice_n appropriate_v to_o they_o who_o also_o foe_n 221._o num_fw-la 19_o plain_o show_v that_o persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v induct_v and_o in_o possession_n of_o a_o benefice_n so_o that_o persona_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v term_v impersonata_fw-la only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o possession_n he_o have_v of_o the_o benefice_n or_o rectory_n be_v it_o appropriate_v or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o act_n of_o another_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 300._o b._n parter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n see_v finors_n part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o exception_n take_v against_o a_o fine_a levy_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n particata_n terrae_fw-la see_v perticata_n terrae_fw-la partitione_n facienda_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 1._o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o those_o who_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o will_v sever_v to_o every_o one_o his_o part_n against_o he_o or_o they_o that_o refuse_v to_o join_v in_o partition_n as_o coparcener_n or_o tenant_n in_o gavelkind_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 142._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 61._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la partition_n dorset_n placita_fw-la de_fw-la juratis_fw-la &_o assis_n anno_fw-la 16_o edw._n 1._o motingh_n edwardus_fw-la kaynel_n maria_n filia_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-la camma_fw-la johannes_n bereset_v &_o matilda_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o johanna_n soror_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la matildae_fw-la petunt_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la alfrith_n de_fw-fr warham_n unum_fw-la toftum_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o warham_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la johannes_n gerard_n consanguineus_fw-la predictorum_fw-la edwardi_fw-la mariae_fw-la matildae_fw-la &_o johannae_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la fuit_fw-la scifitus_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la dic_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la dicunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la johannes_n venit_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la in_o warham_n sunt_fw-la partibilia_fw-la inter_fw-la masculos_fw-la &_o femellas_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la habet_fw-la quasdam_fw-la gunnoram_fw-la matildam_n christianam_fw-la albredam_fw-la &_o eufemiam_fw-la sorores_fw-la &_o participes_fw-la ipsius_fw-la edwardi_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la petentium_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la tantum_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la in_o re_fw-la petita_fw-la sicut_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quae_fw-la non_fw-la nominantur_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o edwardus_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la dedicere_fw-la ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n partie-jury_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o see_v medictas_fw-la linguae_fw-la partlet_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 13._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o band_n to_o wear_v about_o the_o neck_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n now_o out_o

the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o be_v in_o contempt_n for_o not_o answer_v and_o be_v in_o castody_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v by_o order_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n assign_v he_o a_o day_n to_o answer_v which_o be_v expire_v and_o no_o answer_n put_v in_o a_o second_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v likewise_o grant_v and_o a_o further_a day_n assign_v by_o which_o day_n if_o he_o answer_v not_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n motion_n shall_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la unless_o cause_n be_v show_v by_o a_o day_n which_o the_o court_n do_v usual_o give_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o cause_n show_v upon_o motion_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n shall_v be_v decree_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v confess_v by_o the_o defendant_n answer_v as_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o filmore_n and_o denny_n hill_n 1662._o or_o after_o a_o four_o insufficient_a answer_n make_v to_o the_o bill_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o bill_n not_o sufficient_o answer_v unto_o shall_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v those_o who_o be_v choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o appear_v for_o cathedral_n or_o other_o collegiate_n church_n as_o also_o for_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o convocation_n house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n see_v in_o cowel_n interpreter_n on_o this_o word_n see_v prolocutor_n and_o convocation_n and_o see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 4._o procuration_n procurationes_fw-la be_v certain_a sumnis_fw-la of_o money_n which_o parish-priest_n pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la they_o be_v ancient_o pay_v in_o necessary_a victual_n for_o the_o visitor_n and_o his_o attendant_n but_o afterward_o turn_v into_o money_n procuratio_fw-la be_v define_v by_o vallensis_fw-la to_o be_v necessariorum_fw-la sumptuum_fw-la exhibitio_fw-la quae_fw-la ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la debetur_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterio_fw-la ei_fw-la cui_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la incumbit_fw-la jus_o &_o onus_fw-la visitandi_fw-la sive_fw-la be_v sit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sive_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la sive_fw-la decanus_n sive_fw-la legatus_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1290._o md._n quod_fw-la die_v mercurii_n in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la lucae_n evang._n dominus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la caepit_fw-la procurationem_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o cibis_fw-la &_o potibus_fw-la apud_fw-la bordesley_n &_o pernoctavit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la giff._n foe_o 226._o b._n see_v a_o historical_a discourse_n of_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n print_v anno_fw-la 1661._o these_o be_v also_o call_v proxy_n as_o archidiaconatus_n glouc._n valet_fw-la clare_v in_o proxis_n cenag_n &_o pentecostal_n per_fw-la a_o 64_o 10_o 00._o exit_fw-la record_n primitiar_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o see_v dier_n foe_n 273._o b._n and_o claus_n rot._n 31_o ed._n 1._o m._n 15._o dorso_fw-la procuracy_n anno_fw-la 3_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 3._o see_v procurator_n procurator_n be_v use_v for_o he_o that_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n for_o another_o man._n anno_fw-la 3_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 3._o and_o procuracy_n for_o the_o writing_n or_o instrument_n whereby_o he_o be_v authorize_v they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o west_n part_v call_v proctor_n procuror_n see_v malveis_n procuror_n proof_n alias_o prove_v be_v use_v for_o a_o enquest_n anno_fw-la 28_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 13._o proffer_n profrum_fw-la vel_fw-la proferum_n from_o the_o fr._n proferer_n i._o producere_fw-la edicere_fw-la allegare_fw-la be_v the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o account_n of_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o which_o may_v be_v gather_v also_o out_o of_o the_o register_n foe_n 139._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr attornato_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la pro_fw-la profro_o faciendo_fw-la we_o read_v also_o of_o proffer_v anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o in_o these_o word_n trinity_n term_n shall_v begin_v the_o monday_n next_o after_o trinity_n sunday_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o essoine_n proffer_v return_v and_o other_o ceremony_n heretofore_o use_v and_o ke_v 〈…〉_z in_o which_o place_n proffer_n signify_v the_o offer_n or_o endeavour_n to_o proceed_v in_o a_o action_n by_o any_o man_n concern_v so_o to_o do_v see_v britton_n ca._n 28._o foe_n 50._o b._n &_o 55._o a_o 〈…〉_z 80._o b._n and_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 38._o sect._n utlagati_fw-la &_o seq_n praeterea_fw-la idem_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr hastinggis_n &_o antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la solebant_fw-la capere_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la habere_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la expensas_fw-la svas_fw-la versus_fw-la scaccarium_n singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la profris_fw-fr faciendis_fw-la &_o uno_fw-la compoto_fw-la reddendo_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la etc._n etc._n escact_n anno_fw-la 30_o ed._n 1._o n._n 19_o proffer_n the_o half-mark_a see_v half-mark_a profession_n professio_fw-la be_v use_v particular_o for_o the_o enter_v into_o any_o religious_a order_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la profession_n prohibition_n prohibitio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o forbid_v any_o court_n either_o spiritual_a or_o secular_a to_o proceed_v in_o any_o cause_n there_o depend_v upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o cognition_n thereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o say_v court_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 39_o g._n but_o be_v now_o usual_o take_v for_o that_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o one_o that_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o king_n court_n whereby_o as_o well_o the_o party_n and_o his_o counsel_n as_o the_o judge_n himself_o and_o the_o register_n be_v forbid_v to_o proceed_v any_o far_a in_o that_o cause_n see_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 93._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 3._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 12._o who_o say_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o after_o sentence_n give_v in_o any_o cause_n and_o the_o stat._n anno_fw-la 50_o ed._n 3._o ordain_v that_o but_o one_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v in_o one_o cause_n see_v the_o diversity_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n and_o 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 601._o prohibitio_fw-la de_fw-la vasto_fw-la directa_fw-la parti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o tenant_n prohibit_v he_o from_o make_v waste_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o controversy_n during_o the_o suit_n reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n foe_fw-mi 21._o it_o be_v sometime_o make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o example_n whereof_o you_o have_v next_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o book_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la be_v a_o possession_n or_o occupation_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n belong_v to_o two_o or_o more_o person_n whereof_o none_o know_v his_o several_a portion_n as_o coparcener_n before_o partition_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 1._o num._n 7._o prolocutor_n of_o the_o convocation_n house_n prolocutor_n domus_fw-la convocationis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n choose_v by_o person_n ecclesiastical_a public_o assemble_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v at_o every_o parliament_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o house_n of_o convocation_n so_o be_v there_o two_o prolocutor_n one_o of_o the_o high_a house_n the_o other_o of_o the_o low_a the_o late_a of_o which_o be_v present_o upon_o the_o first_o assembly_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o bishop_n choose_v by_o the_o low_a house_n and_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o low_a house_n that_o be_v the_o person_n by_o who_o they_o intend_v to_o deliver_v their_o resolution_n to_o the_o high_a house_n and_o to_o have_v their_o own_o house_n especial_o order_v and_o govern_v his_o office_n be_v to_o cause_v the_o clerk_n to_o call_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o that_o house_n when_o he_o see_v cause_n to_o read_v all_o thing_n propound_v gather_v suffrage_n and_o the_o like_a cowel_n promoter_n promotores_fw-la be_v those_o who_o in_o popular_a and_o penal_a action_n do_v prosecute_v offender_n in_o their_o name_n and_o the_o king_n have_v part_n of_o the_o fine_n or_o penalty_n for_o their_o reward_n these_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v quadruplatores_fw-la or_o delatores_fw-la they_o belong_v chief_o to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o king_n bench._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 14._o sir_n edw._n coke_n call_v they_o turbidum_fw-la hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la 3_o instit_n fol._n 191._o promulge_v promulgatus_n publish_v proclaim_v anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 4._o pronotary_n or_o prothonotary_n protonotarius_fw-la i._o primus_fw-la notarius_fw-la be_v a_o chief_n clerk_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o king_n bench_n whereof_o the_o first_o have_v three_o the_o other_o one_o for_o the_o prognotary_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n anno_fw-la

if_o a_o feme_fw-fr wave_v see_v exigent_n quinzime_n see_v quinsieme_n quiteclaim_v quieta_fw-la clamantia_fw-la be_v a_o release_n or_o acquit_v a_o man_n for_o any_o action_n that_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v a_o quit_n of_o one_o claim_n or_o title_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 9_o num_fw-la 9_o and_o lib_fw-la 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 13._o num_fw-la 1._o quitrent_n quietus_n redditus_fw-la quasi_fw-la quiet-rent_a be_v a_o certain_a small_a rent_n payable_a yearly_a by_o the_o tenant_n of_o most_o manor_n which_o when_o pay_v the_o tenant_n be_v quiet_a and_o free_a till_o it_o become_v due_a again_o this_o in_o some_o ancient_a record_n be_v write_v whiterent_a because_o pay_v in_o silver_n quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n against_o he_o that_o enter_v or_o take_v away_o their_o land_n recover_v or_o against_o his_o heir_n see_v brook_n hoc_fw-la tit_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 171._o and_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 4._o quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la eligantur_fw-la in_o officio_fw-la balivi_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o clerk_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o land_n he_o have_v be_v make_v or_o like_v to_o be_v make_v either_o bailiff_n bedel_n or_o reeve_n or_o some_o such_o like_a officer_n see_v clerico_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o regist_n of_o writ_n fol._n 187._o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o common_a of_o pasture_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v dead_a briton_n cap._n 8._o say_v this_o writ_n lie_v for_o he_o who_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o other_o like_a thing_n annex_v to_o his_o inheritance_n against_o the_o deforceor_n see_v brook_n hoc_fw-la tit_n and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la beneficiati_fw-la de_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o exempt_v a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n from_o contribute_v towards_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o parliament_n regist_n of_o writ_n fol._n 261_o a._n quod_fw-la persona_fw-la nec_fw-la prebendarii_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o spiritual_a person_n that_o be_v distrain_v in_o their_o spiritual_a possession_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o fifteen_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parish_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 176._o quod_fw-la non_fw-la permittat_fw-la see_v consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v land_n wherein_o another_o challenge_v common_a of_o pasture_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o it_o be_v to_o compel_v he_o to_o show_v by_o what_o title_n he_o so_o challenge_v it_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 128._o and_o britton_n cap._n 59_o at_o large_a quo_fw-la minus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o house-bote_n and_o hay-bote_n in_o another_o man_n wood_n against_o the_o grantor_n make_v such_o waste_n as_o the_o grantee_n can_v enjoy_v his_o grant_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 148._o and_o kitchen_n fol._n 178._o this_o writ_n also_o lie_v for_o the_o king_n farmer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o he_o to_o who_o he_o sell_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n touch_v his_o farm_n or_o who_o owe_v he_o any_o money_n or_o against_o who_o he_o have_v any_o cause_n of_o personal_a action_n perkins_n grant_v 5._o for_o he_o suppose_v by_o the_o vendee_n detain_v any_o due_a from_o he_o he_o be_v make_v less_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o king_n rent_n under_o which_o pretence_n any_o one_o who_o pay_v the_o king_n a_o fee-farm_n rent_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o any_o other_o person_n for_o any_o debt_n or_o damage_n and_o bring_v the_o cause_n to_o trial_n in_o the_o exchequer_n quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o usurp_v any_o franchise_n or_o liberty_n against_o the_o king_n as_o to_o have_v waiff_n stray_v fair_a market_n courtbaron_n leet_n or_o such_o like_a without_o good_a title_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 149._o or_o else_o against_o he_o that_o intrude_v himself_o as_o heir_n into_o land_n bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 2._o num_fw-la 3._o and_o 18_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 2_o &_o 3._o and_o 30_o ejusdem_fw-la see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n quorum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n often_o mention_v in_o our_o statute_n and_o much_o use_v in_o commission_n both_o of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o other_o as_o for_o example_n where_o a_o commission_n be_v direct_v to_o five_o person_n or_o to_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n to_o be_v two_o in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la because_o the_o rest_n can_v proceed_v without_o they_o so_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quorum_fw-la be_v one_o without_o who_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o some_o case_n can_v proceed_v anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 3._o and_o 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 43._o quyke_n be_v ancient_o use_v for_o a_o live_v or_o quick_a beast_n john_n bracebrige_n of_o kinnersbury_n esq_n in_o his_o will_n date_v 7_o hen._n 8._o ordain_v that_o his_o best_a quyke_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o mortuary_n r._n rachetum_n alius_fw-la rachatum_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n rachater_n or_o racheter_n i._o redimere_fw-la theifbote_n the_o compensation_n or_o redemption_n of_o a_o thief_n nullus_fw-la capiat_fw-la rachetum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la theifbute_n de_fw-fr latrocinio_fw-la 1_o stat._n rob._n r._n scot._n cap._n 9_o rack_n fidiculae_fw-la sic_fw-la dict_z quia_fw-la eye_n rei_fw-la in_o eculeo_fw-la torquentur_fw-la ut_fw-la fides_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la a_o engine_n in_o the_o tower_n with_o cord_n and_o string_n to_o extort_v confession_n from_o delinquent_n john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o create_v duke_n of_o exeter_n anno_fw-la 16_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o office_n of_o constableship_n of_o the_o tower_n he_o and_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o intend_v to_o have_v bring_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o a_o beginning_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n be_v constable_n of_o the_o tower_n first_o bring_v into_o the_o tower_n the_o rack_n or_o brake_n allow_v in_o many_o case_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n of_o exeters_n daughter_n because_o he_o first_o bring_v it_o thither_o 3_o inst_n fol._n 35._o rack-vintage_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o be_v a_o second_o vintage_n or_o voyage_n for_o wine_n by_o our_o merchant_n into_o france_n etc._n etc._n for_o rack_v wine_n that_o be_v wine_n draw_v from_o the_o lees._n from_o this_o voyage_n our_o merchant_n common_o return_v about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n or_o beginning_n of_o january_n rad_n knight_n see_v rod_n knight_n radechenistres_n i._o liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la domesday_n tit_n leofminstre_n lempster_n ibi_fw-la erant_fw-la 8_o praepositi_fw-la &_o 8_o bedelli_n 8_o radechenistres_n 238_o villani_n &_o 75_o bordarii_n etc._n etc._n radman_n domesday_n tit_n herefscire_fw-la 15_o bordar_n praepositus_fw-la &_o unus_fw-la radman_n etc._n etc._n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o rod-knight_n rageman_n be_v a_o statute_n so_o call_v of_o justice_n assign_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o council_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v throughout_o all_o england_n all_o complaint_n of_o injury_n do_v within_o five_o year_n next_o before_o michaelmas_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ragmans-roll_n edward_n the_o three_o say_z sir_n richard_n baker_n in_o his_o chronicle_n fol._n 127._o surrender_v by_o his_o charter_n all_o his_o title_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n restore_v divers_a deed_n and_o instrument_n of_o their_o former_a homage_n and_o fealty_n with_o the_o famous_a evidence_n call_v ragmans_n roll._n ran_o sax._n aporta_fw-la rapina_fw-la so_o open_a a_o spoil_v a_o man_n as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v hoveden_n inter_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la willielmus_fw-la prinius_fw-la constituit_fw-la in_o emendationem_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la hen._n 2._o decretum_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la ibi_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la francigena_n appellaverit_fw-la anglicum_fw-la de_fw-la perjurio_fw-la aut_fw-la murdro_fw-la furto_fw-la homicidio_fw-la ran_o quod_fw-la dicunt_fw-la apertam_fw-la rapinam_fw-la quod_fw-la negari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la anglicus_n se_fw-la defendet_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la melius_fw-la voluerit_fw-la aut_fw-la judicio_fw-la ferri_fw-la aut_fw-la duello_n consonant_a whereunto_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n vulgar_o say_v by_o one_o who_o take_v the_o good_n of_o another_o injurious_o and_o by_o violence_n he_o have_v take_v all_o he_o can_v rap_n and_o run_v rap_o from_o

patent_n seem_v to_o be_v extend_v far_o in_o use_n then_o the_o original_a intention_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v patent_n as_o appear_v by_o fitzherb_n natura_n brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 7._o e._n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v in_o divers_a other_o case_n of_o which_o see_v also_o the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n verbo_fw-la recto_n this_o writ_n be_v proper_o try_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n between_o kinsman_n who_o claim_v by_o one_o title_n from_o their_o ancestor_n but_o how_o it_o may_v be_v thence_o remove_v and_o bring_v either_o to_o the_o county_n or_o king_n court_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 3_o 4_o &_o 5._o glanvile_n seem_v to_o make_v every_o writ_n whereby_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o any_o thing_n due_a unto_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n lib._n 10._o ca._n 1._o lib._n 11._o ca._n 1._o lib._n 12._o ca._n 1._o recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o proceed_v to_o demand_v the_o remnant_n in_o the_o same_o town_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 5._o and_o fitz._n foe_o 7._o e._n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 3._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la droyt_n recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n have_v divers_a land_n or_o tenement_n have_v assure_v no_o dower_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o thereby_o be_v drive_v to_o sue_v for_o her_o three_o against_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 6._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 170._o recto_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v always_o between_o privy_n of_o blood_n as_o brother_n in_o gavelkind_n or_o sister_n or_o other_o coparcener_n as_o nephew_n or_o niece_n and_o for_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n lease_n his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o die_v leave_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n likewise_o die_v the_o one_o sister_n enter_v upon_o all_o the_o land_n and_o so_o deforce_v the_o other_o the_o sister_n so_o deforce_v shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o recover_v her_o part_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 9_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 3._o recto_n quando_fw-la dominus_fw-la remisit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v in_o the_o seigneury_n of_o any_o lord_n be_v in_o demand_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n hold_v no_o court_n or_o otherwise_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n shall_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n his_o writ_n to_o put_v the_o cause_n thither_o for_o that_o time_n save_v to_o he_o at_o other_o time_n the_o right_n of_o his_o seigneury_n than_o this_o writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o other_o party_n and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n therein_o comprise_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n thereof_o this_o writ_n be_v close_o and_o must_v be_v return_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bank_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 16._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 4._o recto_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v right_a of_o advowsen_fw-mi and_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n die_v a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n and_o he_o not_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la nor_o darrein_a presentment_n within_o six_o month_n but_o suffer_v the_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o which_o write_v he_o only_o may_v have_v that_o claim_v the_o advowsen_fw-mi to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o as_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o whole_a advowsen_fw-mi so_o it_o lie_v also_o for_o the_o half_a the_o three_o or_o four_o part_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 24._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 29._o recto_n de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o be_v become_v useless_a as_o to_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight-service_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n or_o appoint_v by_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o ancestor_n the_o form_n of_o it_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 139._o &_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 161._o recto_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n do_v avow_v upon_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o upon_o which_o disclaimer_n he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n aver_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 150._o which_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 2._o rector_n lat._n signify_v a_o governor_n and_o rector_n ecclesi●_n parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o cure_n of_o a_o parish-church_n qui_fw-la tantum_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la habet_fw-la quantum_fw-la praelatus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la collegiata_fw-la it_o have_v be_v overrule_v that_o rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n endow_v and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n without_o a_o vicarage_n be_v call_v persona_fw-la but_o the_o distinction_n seem_v to_o be_v new_a and_o subtle_a it_o be_v certain_a bracton_n use_v it_o otherwise_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la parochialium_fw-la competit_fw-la assisa_fw-la qui_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o ordinarios_fw-la ut_fw-la personae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o rector_n and_o persona_fw-la be_v confound_v note_v also_o these_o word_n there_o follow_v item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la canonici_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praebendatis_fw-la item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la vel_fw-la quasi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ad_fw-la proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la see_v vicar_n rectory_n rectoria_fw-la be_v take_v pro_fw-la integra_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la juribus_fw-la praedi_fw-la be_v decimis_fw-la aliisque_fw-la proventuum_fw-la speciebus_fw-la spelm._n rectus_n in_o curia_n i_o right_a in_o court_n be_v he_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o no_o man_n object_n any_o offence_n against_o he_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 3._o reddendum_fw-la be_v use_v substantive_o for_o the_o clause_n in_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n coke_n lib._n 2._o cromwel_n case_n foe_z 72._o b._n reddition_n redditio_fw-la be_v a_o judicial_a confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o demand_n belong_v to_o the_o demandant_n or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o himself_o anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o perkins_n dower_n 379._o 380._o redemption_n redemptiones_fw-la mulctae_fw-la gravissimae_fw-la utpote_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la aestimatione_fw-la capitis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la delinquentis_fw-la impinguntur_fw-la anglice_fw-la ransom_n see_v misericordia_fw-la redisseisin_n redisseisina_fw-la be_v a_o disseisin_n make_v by_o he_o who_o once_o before_o be_v find_v and_o adjudge_v to_o have_v disseise_v the_o same_o man_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o special_a writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 106._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 188._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n the_o punishment_n for_o redisseisin_n see_v in_o the_o stat._n 52_o hen._n 3._o ca._n 8._o redmans_n or_o radmans_n domesday_n in_o fine_a cestrescire_fw-la tit._n lanc._n blacburn_n hundret_n rex_fw-la e._n tenuit_fw-la peneverdant_a ibi_fw-la 11_o car._n sunt_fw-la in_o dominio_fw-la &_o 6_o burgenses_n &_o 3_o radmans_n &_o 8_o vil._n &_o 4_o bovar_n these_o redmans_n may_v be_v the_o same_o in_o signification_n as_o the_o rod_n or_o rad_n knight_n man_n which_o by_o the_o tenure_n or_o custom_n of_o their_o land_n be_v to_o ride_v with_o or_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n about_o his_o business_n or_o affair_n redubbors_n or_o adubbors_n be_v those_o that_o buy_v steal_v cloth_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v know_v turn_v it_o into_o some_o other_o colour_n or_o fashion_n briton_n ca._n 29._o and_o see_v 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 134._o reentry_n from_o the_o fr._n rentrer_fw-fr i._n rursus_fw-la intrare_fw-la signify_v the_o resume_v or_o re-taking_a that_o possession_n which_o we_o have_v late_o forgo_v as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n or_o

exaction_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o pope_n heretofore_o in_o england_n and_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o bull_n or_o breve_fw-la for_o re-inabling_a a_o spiritual_a person_n to_o exercise_v his_o function_n who_o be_v former_o disable_v or_o a_o restore_n to_o former_a ability_n rejoynder_n rejunctio_n signify_v a_o answer_n or_o exception_n to_o a_o replication_n for_o first_o the_o defendant_n put_v in_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o that_o be_v call_v a_o replication_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o duplication_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o rejoynder_n with_o we_o especial_o in_o chancery_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi chancery_n sect_n 56._o rekpenis_n constitut_n rob._n dunelm_n episc_n anno_fw-la 1276._o cap._n 3._o porro_fw-la huic_fw-la sanctioni_fw-la adjicimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la plures_fw-la liberi_fw-la proprium_fw-la habentes_fw-la in_fw-la parontum_fw-la pariter_fw-la familia_fw-la vivre_fw-fr ad_fw-la denarios_fw-la qui_fw-la nuncupantur_fw-la rekpenis_n minime_fw-la arceantur_fw-la cum_fw-la sic_fw-la communiter_fw-la intrinscois_fw-fr aluntur_fw-la a_o parentibus_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o extrinsecis_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la laetentur_fw-la pariter_fw-la se_fw-la defendi_fw-la relation_n re_n latio_fw-la be_v where_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n two_o time_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v consider_v as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o by_o this_o the_o thing_n subsequent_a be_v say_v to_o take_v his_o effect_n by_o relation_n at_o the_o time_n precede_v as_o if_o a._n deliver_v a_o writing_n to_o b._n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o c._n as_o the_o deed_n of_o a._n when_o c._n have_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n now_o when_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o write_v deliver_v this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o deed_n of_o a._n at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o deliver_v so_o bill_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n assent_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n shall_v relate_v and_o be_v of_o force_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n coke_n lib._n 3._o butler_n case_n say_v it_o be_v fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la release_v relaxatio_fw-la be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o estate_n right_n title_n entry_n action_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v sometime_o extinguish_v sometime_o transfer_v sometime_o abridge_v and_o sometime_o enlarge_v west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 509._o and_o there_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fact_n and_o a_o release_n in_o law_n in_o fact_n be_v that_o which_o the_o very_a word_n express_o declare_v in_o law_n be_v that_o which_o acquit_v by_o way_n of_o consequent_a or_o intendment_n of_o law_n a_o example_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o perkins_n grant_n 71._o how_o these_o be_v available_a and_o how_o not_o see_v littleton_n at_o large_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o of_o divers_a sort_n of_o releases_z see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la release_v relief_n relevamen_fw-la relevium_fw-la signify_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n grand_a sergeanty_n or_o other_o tenure_n for_o which_o homage_n or_o regalservice_n be_v due_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n pay_v to_o his_o lord_n at_o his_o entrance_n mag._n charta_n cap._n 2._o and_o 28_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 36._o say_v it_o be_v call_v a_o relief_n quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o a_o relief_n be_v likewise_o pay_v in_o soccage_n tonure_v or_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n where_o a_o rent_n or_o any_o thing_n be_v pay_v by_o render_v as_o much_o as_o the_o rent_n or_o payment_n reserve_v relegation_n relegatio_fw-la a_o banish_v or_o send_v away_o as_o abjuration_n be_v a_o sorswearing_a the_o realm_n for_o ever_o relegation_n be_v take_v for_o a_o banishment_n for_o a_o time_n only_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 133._o religiosi_fw-la religious_a man_n such_o as_o enter_v into_o some_o monastery_n or_o convent_n in_o ancient_a deed_n of_o sale_n of_o land_n we_o often_o find_v the_o vendee_fw-mi restrain_v from_o give_v or_o alienate_v it_o viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la judaeis_n to_o the_o end_n the_o land_n may_v not_o fall_v into_o mortmiain_n see_v judaisme_n rex_fw-la vicecom_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la clamari_fw-la facias_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la tuum_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la sicut_fw-la diligunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sua_fw-la malum_fw-la faciant_fw-la vel_fw-la dicant_fw-la viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la clericis_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quem_fw-la inde_fw-la attingere_fw-la possimus_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la quercum_fw-la cum_fw-la suspendi_fw-la faciemus_fw-la t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la marlebergh_n xi_o apr._n claus_n 9_o joh._n m._n 3._o remainder_n remanentia_fw-la signify_v a_o estate_n limit_v in_o land_n tenement_n or_o rent_n to_o be_v enjoy_v after_o the_o estate_n of_o another_o expire_v for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v land_n to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n litt._n ca._n atturnment_n foe_n 113._o and_o this_o remainder_n may_v be_v either_o for_o a_o certain_a term_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n as_o appear_v by_o brock_n tit_n do_v &_o remainder_n foe_n 245._o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o ca._n 1._o in_o fine_a have_v these_o word_n notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la elemosina_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la &_o antecessorum_fw-la éjus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la suis_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 2._o ca._n 23._o &_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 4._o nu_fw-la 4._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remainder_n in_o eo_fw-la igitur_fw-la differunt_fw-la remanentia_fw-la &_o reversio_fw-la haec_fw-la post_fw-la statutum_fw-la terminum_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la uti_fw-la in_fw-la fontem_fw-la remeat_fw-la illa_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la tertium_fw-la quempiam_fw-la seu_fw-la extraneum_fw-la progreditur_fw-la spelm._n remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n rememoratores_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la be_v three_o officer_n one_o call_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o the_o second_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n upon_o who_o charge_n it_o lie_v to_o put_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v call_v on_o and_o deal_v in_o for_o the_o king_n behoof_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 5_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 14_o &_o 15._o these_o anno_fw-la 37_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 4._o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o remembrance_n the_o king_n remembrancer_n enter_v in_o his_o office_n all_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o baron_n for_o any_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n or_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o take_v all_o bond_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n or_o observe_v order_n and_o make_v process_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o he_o write_v process_n against_o the_o collector_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n and_o fifteenth_n for_o their_o account_n all_o information_n upon_o penal_a statute_n be_v enter_v in_o his_o office_n and_o all_o matter_n upon_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n remain_v in_o his_o office_n he_o make_v the_o bill_n of_o composition_n upon_o penal_a law_n and_o take_v the_o stalment_n of_o debt_n he_o have_v deliver_v into_o his_o office_n all_o manner_n of_o indenture_n fine_n and_o other_o evidence_n that_o concern_v the_o assure_v or_o pass_v any_o land_n to_o or_o from_o the_o crown_n he_o yearly_o in_o crastino_n animarum_fw-la read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o statute_n for_o election_n of_o sheriff_n and_o give_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o oath_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n make_v process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n escheator_n receiver_n and_o bailiff_n for_o their_o account_n he_o make_v process_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o extent_n for_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n either_o in_o the_o pipe_n or_o with_o the_o auditor_n make_v process_n for_o all_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenor_n he_o make_v record_n whereby_o it_o appear_v whether_o sheriff_n and_o other_o accountant_n pay_v their_o proffer_v due_a at_o easter_n and_o

michaelmas_n he_o make_v another_o record_n whether_o sheriff_n and_o other_o accountant_n keep_v their_o day_n of_o prefixion_n all_o estreat_v of_o fine_n issue_n and_o americiament_n set_v in_o any_o court_n of_o westminster_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n or_o session_n be_v certify_v d_o into_o his_o office_n and_o be_v by_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v to_o make_v out_o process_n upon_o they_o there_o be_v also_o bring_v into_o his_o office_n all_o the_o account_n of_o customer_n controller_n and_o other_o accountant_n to_o make_v entry_n thereof_o on_o record_n see_v repertory_n of_o record_n foe_n 121._o the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n take_v all_o composition_n and_o bond_n for_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o make_v process_n against_o all_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o the_o same_o remitter_n from_o the_o lat._n remittere_fw-la to_o restore_v or_o send_v back_o where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o title_n to_o land_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o late_a and_o that_o prove_v defective_a he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o former_a more_o ancient_a title_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 149._o f._n dyer_n foe_n 68_o num_fw-la 22._o and_o see_v brook_n tit_n remitter_n if_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o it_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v remit_v to_o his_o better_a title_n if_o he_o will_n doctor_n and_o student_n ca._n 9_o foe_n 19_o b._n see_v term_n of_o the_o law_n on_o this_o word_n &_o coke_n on_o litt._n li._n 3._o c._n 12._o render_v from_o the_o fr._n rendre_fw-fr i._o reddere_fw-la retribuere_fw-la and_o so_o it_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o fine_a with_o render_v be_v where_o land_n be_v render_v back_o by_o the_o cognizee_n to_o the_o cognizor_n also_o there_o be_v certain_a thing_n in_o a_o manor_n that_o lie_v in_o prender_n that_o be_v which_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o chance_v without_o the_o tenant_n leave_v as_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n and_o certain_a that_o lie_n in_o render_v that_o be_v must_v be_v render_v or_o answer_v by_o the_o tenant_n as_o rent_n relief_n heriot_n and_o other_o service_n west_n par._n 2._o symb._n sect._n 126._o c._n also_o some_o service_n consist_v in_o seisance_n some_o in_o render_v perkins_n reservation_n 696._o renegeld_n per_fw-la renegeld_n johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la bovata_fw-la terrae_fw-la infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la de_fw-la aldford_n 1_o d_o exceptis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o terris_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la praedicto_fw-la infra_fw-la hundred_o de_fw-fr macclefeld_n rot._n plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o renovant_fw-la from_o renovo_fw-la to_o renew_v or_o make_v again_o the_o parson_n sue_v one_o for_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n renovant_fw-la but_o this_o horse_n be_v only_o for_o labour_n and_o travel_n will_v not_o renew_v etc._n etc._n croak_v 2_o part_n foe_n 430._o rend_a reditus_fw-la be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n issue_v yearly_a out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n plowden_n casu_fw-la browning_n foe_n 132._o b._n 138._o a._n &_o 141._o b._n of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n rent-service_n rent-charge_n and_o rent-seck_a rent-service_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n or_o by_o fealty_n service_n and_o rent_n litt._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o foe_n 44._o or_o that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o the_o same_o rent-charge_n be_v where_o a_o man_n charge_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o deed_n indent_v either_o in_o fee_n '_o fee-tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o grantee_n yearly_a with_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o not_o payment_n thereof_o litt._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la rent-seck_a otherwise_o dry-rent_a be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o deed_n indent_v reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o without_o clause_n of_o distress_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n see_v more_o on_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o annuity_n in_o doctor_n and_o student_n ca._n 30._o dial_n 1._o rent_n resolute_a redditus_fw-la resoluti_fw-la be_v reckon_v among_o the_o fee-farm_n rent_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o stat._n 22_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o and_o be_v such_o rent_n or_o ten_o as_o be_v ancient_o payable_a to_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o land_n of_o abbey_n and_o religious-house_n and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n these_o abby-land_n be_v demise_v to_o other_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v still_o reserve_v and_o make_v payable_a again_o to_o the_o crown_n renusiator_n et_fw-la sunt_fw-la commune_v latrones_fw-la &_o renusiatores_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n trin._n 28_o ed._n 3._o ebor._fw-la 37._o q._n reparatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n whereof_o one_o be_v where_o there_o be_v three_o tenant_n in_o common_a jointenant_n or_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la of_o a_o mill_n or_o house_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v it_o the_o other_z two_o not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n willing_a shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o other_o two_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 127._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n and_o many_o use_n of_o it_o as_o also_o in_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 153._o b._n repeal_v from_o the_o fr._n rappel_n i._o revocatio_fw-la signify_v the_o same_o with_o we_o as_o the_o repeal_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v the_o revoke_v or_o disannul_v it_o brook_n use_v repellance_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n re-pleader_n replacitare_fw-la be_v to_o plead_v again_o that_o which_o be_v once_o plead_v before_o see_v brook_n and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la repleader_n replegiare_fw-la de_fw-la averiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n bring_v by_o one_o who_o cattle_n be_v distrain_v or_o put_v in_o pound_n upon_o any_o cause_n by_o another_o upon_o surety_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o pursue_v or_o answer_v the_o action_n at_o law_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 4_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 68_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n for_o divers_a sort_n of_o this_o writ_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n ver●o_o replevin_n and_o dyer_n foe_n 173._o num_fw-la 14._o replevie_n plevina_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o replegiare_n to_o redeliver_v to_o the_o owner_n upon_o pledge_n or_o surety_n and_o signify_v the_o bring_v the_o writ_n call_v replegiari_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o he_o that_o have_v his_o cattle_n or_o other_o good_n distrain_v by_o another_o for_o any_o cause_n and_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o upon_o delivery_n of_o the_o thing_n distrein_v he_o will_v pursue_v the_o action_n against_o he_o that_o distrein_v coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n 219._o good_n may_v be_v replevied_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o writ_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o common-law_n or_o by_o plaint_n and_o that_o be_v by_o statute-law_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a have_v again_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o good_n replevie_n be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o bail_a a_o man_n pl._n cor._n foe_n 72_o 74._o and_o westm_n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o 15._o replevish_a replegiare_n be_v to_o let_v one_o to_o mainprize_n upon_o surety_n anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 11._o replication_n replicatio_fw-la be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o first_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n chancery_n sect._n 55._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 36._o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v to_o the_o defendant_n answer_v in_o chancery_n and_o this_o be_v either_o general_n or_o special_a special_a be_v ground_v upon_o matter_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o defendant_n answer_v etc._n etc._n general_n so_o call_v from_o the_o general_a word_n therein_o use_v report_n from_o the_o lat._n reportare_fw-la be_v a_o public_a relation_n or_o a_o bring_n again_o to_o memory_n case_n judicial_o argue_v debate_v resolve_v or_o adjudge_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n with_o such_o cause_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 293._o also_o when_o the_o chancery_n or_o other_o court_n refer_v the_o state_v some_o case_n or_o compute_v a_o account_n etc._n etc._n to_o a_o master_n of_o chancery_n or_o other_o referree_n his_o certificate_n therein_o be_v call_v a_o report_n reposition_n of_o the_o forest_n i._o a_o re-putting_a to_o be_v a_o act_n whereby_o certain_a forest-ground_n be_v make_v purlieu_n upon_o view_n be_v by_o a_o second_o view_v lay_v or_o put_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o manwood_n

coronatoris_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la 12_o juratos_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la fideliter_fw-la presentabunt_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la concelamento_fw-la omnes_fw-la fortunas_fw-la ●i_fw-la fortuito_fw-la occisos_fw-la abjurationes_fw-la appella_fw-la murdra_n sacrobarra_fw-mi felonias_fw-la factas_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la &_o quot_fw-la etc._n etc._n quaere_fw-la if_o sacrobarra_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o sacrilegia_fw-la safe_a conduct_n salvus_fw-la conductus_fw-la be_v a_o security_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o quiet_a come_n in_o and_o pass_v our_o of_o the_o realm_n touch_v which_o you_o may_v see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 15_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 3._o &_o 18_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 8._o &_o 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o the_o form_n of_o it_o in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 25._o safeguard_n see_v salva-guardia_a safe-pledge_a salvus_fw-la plegius_fw-la be_v a_o surety_n give_v for_o a_o man_n appearance_n against_o a_o day_n assign_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o num_fw-la 2._o where_o it_o be_v also_o call_v certus_n plegius_fw-la sagibaro_fw-la alius_fw-la sachbaro_fw-la the_o same_o we_o now_o call_v justiciarius_n it_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o vir_fw-la causarum_fw-la vel_fw-la causis_fw-la &_o litibus_fw-la praepositus_fw-la ll._n inae_fw-la regis_fw-la anglo-saxonis_a cap_n 6._o ms._n sagitta_n barbata_n a_o beard_a arrow_n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la sex_n sagittas_fw-la barbatas_n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n hugonis_fw-la de_fw-la logiis_fw-la sine_fw-la dat._n sail_v ware_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o seem_v to_o be_v canvas_n or_o such_o kind_n of_o cloth_n as_o sail_n for_o ship_n be_v make_v of_o saka_fw-mi hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la emendas_fw-la &_o amerciamenta_fw-la de_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la litigantium_fw-la tam_fw-la liberorum_fw-la quam_fw-la villanorum_fw-la reg._n priorat_n de_fw-mi cokestord_v see_v sax._n salary_n salarium_fw-la be_v a_o recompense_n or_o consideration_n make_v to_o a_o man_n for_o his_o pain_n or_o industry_n bestow_v on_o another_o man_n business_n the_o word_n be_v use_v anno_fw-la 23_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o salet_n be_v a_o head-piece_n anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n from_o the_o fr._n salut_n i._o salus_fw-la mention_v also_o 20_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o viz._n salad_n or_o skull_n of_o iron_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o call_v a_o moriam_fw-la or_o pot._n salarium_fw-la lat._n custom_n pay_v for_o salt_n camden_n selina_n a_o salt-pit_n or_o vate_fw-la a_o house_n or_o place_n where_o salt_n be_v make_v in_o herbagiis_fw-la &_o piscariis_fw-la in_fw-la salinis_fw-la &_o fabricis_fw-la in_fw-la minariis_fw-la ferreis_n etc._n etc._n carta_n 17_o edw._n 2._o num_fw-la 28._o salic_a law_n lex_fw-la salica_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la salica_n nulla_fw-la portio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la mulieri_fw-la veniat_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la virilem_fw-la sexum_fw-la tota_fw-la terrae_fw-la hereditas_fw-la perveniat_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o pharamund_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n part_v of_o which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v borrow_v by_o our_o henry_n the_o first_o in_o compile_v his_o law_n as_o cap._n 89._o qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la fecerit_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la salicus_fw-la moriatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n salmon_n pipe_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o be_v a_o engine_n to_o catch_v salmon_n or_o such_o like_a fish_n salmon_n sewse_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o young_a fry_n of_o salmon_n quasi_fw-la salmon_n issue_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 19_o saltatorium_fw-la a_o deer-leap_a clamat_fw-la habere_fw-la liberum_fw-la parcum_fw-la suum_fw-la apud_fw-la halton_n cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la saltatoriis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la pl._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o saltus_n highwood_n see_v boscus_fw-la salva_n guardia_n be_v a_o protection_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o stranger_n fear_v the_o violence_n of_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n for_o seek_v his_o right_n by_o course_n of_o law_n the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 26._o savage_a money_n be_v a_o recompense_n allow_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o damage_n sustain_v by_o that_o ship_n that_o rescue_v or_o save_v another_o which_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o pirate_n or_o enemy_n salute_v salus_n be_v a_o coin_n make_v by_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o in_o france_n after_o his_o conquest_n there_o whereon_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n be_v quarterly_o stamp_v baker_n chron._n fol._n 187._o sanctuary_n sanctuarium_fw-la be_v a_o place_n privilege_v by_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o offender_n life_n be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o mercy_n and_o upon_o the_o great_a reverence_n honour_n and_o devotion_n which_o the_o prince_n bear_v to_o the_o place_n whereunto_o he_o grant_v such_o privilege_n see_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 38._o p._n bonifacius_n 5._o jussit_fw-la aras_n &_o ecclesias_fw-la esse_fw-la asyla_fw-fr eris_fw-la say_v platina_n among_o all_o other_o nation_n our_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n seem_v to_o have_v attribute_v most_o to_o these_o sanctuary_n permit_v they_o to_o shelter_v such_o as_o have_v commit_v both_o felony_n and_o treason_n so_o that_o within_o forty_o day_n they_o acknowledge_v their_o fault_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o banishment_n during_o which_o time_n if_o any_o layman_n expel_v they_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v if_o any_o clerk_n he_o be_v make_v irregular_a but_o after_o forty_o day_n no_o man_n may_v relieve_v they_o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la sanctuary_n and_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 29._o how_o by_o degree_n they_o have_v be_v take_v away_o see_v the_o statute_n 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o and_o 28_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 7._o 32_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 12._o and_o 33_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 15._o 1_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 12_o &_o 2_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 2._o &_o 33._o and_o 5_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 10._o see_v abjuration_n saint_n john_n of_o beverley_n in_o yorkshire_n have_v a_o eminent_a sanctuary_n belong_v to_o it_o which_o the_o saxon_n call_v fridstol_n q._n sedes_fw-la pacis_fw-la so_o have_v st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o london_n 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o and_o rippon_n have_v the_o like_a for_o which_o see_v frodmortel_n sand-gavel_a be_v a_o payment_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o rodely_a in_o com._n gloc._n for_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n to_o dig_v sand_n for_o their_o use_n tailor_n hist_o of_o gavelkind_n fol._n 113._o sarplar_n of_o wool_n sarplera_fw-la lanae_fw-la otherwise_o call_v a_o pocket_n be_v half_o a_o sack_n a_o sack_n eighty_o tod_n a_o tod_n two_o stone_n and_o a_o stone_n fourteen_o pound_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o this_o in_o scotland_n be_v call_v serpliathe_n and_o contain_v eighty_o stone_n see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la serpliathe_v and_o 3_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 96._o sasse_n annis_n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wear_n with_o floodgate_n most_o common_o in_o navigable_a and_o cut_a river_n for_o the_o damn_v and_o lose_v the_o stream_n of_o water_n as_o occasion_n require_v for_o the_o better_a pass_v of_o botes_n and_o barge_n to_o and_o fro_o this_o in_o the_o west_n of_o englad_n be_v call_v a_o luck_n and_o in_o the_o river_n lee_n less_o proper_o a_o turnpike_n and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o sluice_n saterdays-stop_a be_v a_o space_n of_o time_n in_o which_o of_o old_a it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o take_v salmon_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n that_o be_v from_o evensong_n on_o saturday_n till_o sunrising_n on_o monday_n ms._n saver_n default_n i._o to_o excuse_v a_o default_n which_o be_v proper_o when_o a_o man_n have_v make_v default_n in_o court_n come_v afterward_o and_o allege_n good_a cause_n why_o he_o do_v it_o as_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o the_o like_a new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n saunkefin_n from_o the_o fr._n sang_n i._n sanguis_n &_o fin._n finis_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v by_o britton_n ca._n 119._o for_o the_o determination_n or_o final_a end_n of_o the_o lineal_a race_n or_o descent_n of_o a_o kindred_n saxonlage_n or_o seaxenlage_n seaxenlaga_n lex_fw-la saxonum_n see_v merchenlage_n scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la be_v the_o special_a name_n of_o a_o scandal_n or_o wrong_v do_v to_o any_o high_a personage_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n or_o other_o noble_n as_o also_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n steward_n of_o the_o house_n clerk_z of_o the_o privy-seal_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n or_o other_o great_a officer_n by_o false_a news_n or_o message_n whereby_o debate_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o commons_o or_o any_o scandal_n to_o their_o person_n may_v arise_v anno_fw-la 2_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 5._o

imaginibus_fw-la equitum_fw-la in_o sigillis_fw-la posuerunt_fw-la arma_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o paruis_fw-la scutis_fw-la chron._n joh._n rossi_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n sealer_n sigillator_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o chancery_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o seal_v the_o writ_n and_o instrument_n there_o make_v in_o his_o presence_n seam_n sax._n see_v seem_v scene_z fish_n anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n sesse_n 1._o ca._n 25._o seem_v to_o be_v that_o sort_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v with_o a_o great_a long_a net_n call_v a_o scene_n searcher_n see_v alneger_n sea-rover_n anno_fw-la 16_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o see_v privateir_n second_o deliverance_n secunda_fw-la deliberatione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v after_o a_o return_n of_o cattle_n replevied_a adjudge_v to_o he_o that_o distrain_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o default_n in_o the_o party_n that_o replevied_a for_o the_o replevy_v the_o same_o cattle_n again_o upon_o security_n put_v in_o for_o the_o redelivery_n of_o they_o in_o case_n the_o distress_n be_v justify_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la replevin_n in_o second_o deliverance_n fol._n 522._o vide_fw-la dyer_n fol._n 41._o num_fw-la 4_o 5._o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o iie_v against_o he_o who_o refuse_v to_o perform_v his_o suit_n either_o to_o the_o county_n or_o court_n baron_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 158._o secta_fw-la facienda_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la quae_fw-la habet_fw-la aeniciam_fw-la partem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o compel_v the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o elder_n part_n of_o the_o coheir_n to_o perform_v service_n for_o all_o the_o coparcener_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol_n 177._o a._n secta_fw-la molendini_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o use_v to_o grind_v at_o the_o mill_n of_o b._n and_o after_o go_v to_o another_o mill_n with_o his_o corn._n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 153._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 122._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o he_o that_o this_o writ_n lie_v especial_o for_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o franktenant_n who_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o make_v suit_n to_o his_o mill._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la and_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n be_v now_o much_o turn_v into_o trespass_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n secta_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la faciendam_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 6._o be_v a_o service_n which_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o fee_n to_o perform_v secta_fw-la shirarum_fw-la per_fw-la sectam_fw-la shirarum_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la quiet_a de_fw-fr secta_fw-la in_o com._n cestriae_fw-la &_o flint_n coram_fw-la justice_n domini_fw-la principis_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la aula_n placitorum_fw-la plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o secta_fw-la unica_fw-la tantum_fw-la facienda_fw-la pro_fw-la pluribus_fw-la haereditatibus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o that_o heir_n who_o be_v distrain_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o more_o suit_n than_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n of_o divers_a heir_n descend_v to_o he_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 177._o 4._o sectis_fw-la non_fw-la faciendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o woman_n who_o for_o her_o dower_n ought_v not_o to_o perform_v suit_n of_o court_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 174._o secunda_fw-la super_fw-la oneratione_n pasturae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o admeasurement_n of_o pasture_n have_v be_v make_v and_o he_o that_o first_o surcharge_v the_o common_a do_v it_o again_o notwithstanding_o the_o measurement_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 157._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 73._o vide_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 8._o secundary_a secundarius_n a_o second_o officer_n who_o be_v next_o to_o the_o chief_a officer_n as_o the_o secundary_a of_o the_o fine_a office_n secundary_a of_o the_o compter_n who_o be_v next_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o 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whereof_o the_o form_n and_o far_a use_n you_o may_v see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 88_o b._n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 79._o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la be_v a_o plea_n for_o he_o who_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o death_n of_o another_o say_v he_o be_v force_v to_o what_o he_o do_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n the_o other_o so_o assault_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v as_o he_o do_v he_o must_v have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o own_o life_n which_o danger_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v otherwise_o inevitable_a stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o and_o although_o he_o justify_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n yet_o be_v he_o drive_v to_o procure_v his_o pardon_n of_o course_n from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o forfeit_n notwithstanding_o his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n signior_n dominus_fw-la fr._n seigneur_n signify_v general_o as_o much_o as_o lord_n but_o particular_o it_o be_v use_v for_o 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anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 1._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o regality_n or_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o he_o challenge_v allowance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n bring_v in_o the_o mass_n to_o his_o exchange_n to_o be_v coin_a seisin_n seisina_fw-la fr._n scisine_n possession_n and_o premier_n seisin_n be_v the_o first_o possession_n seisin_n be_v twofold_a in_o fact_n and_o in_o law_n perkins_n dower_n 369_o &_o 370._o seisin_n in_o fact_n be_v when_o a_o actual_a possession_n be_v take_v seisin_n in_o law_n be_v when_o something_o be_v do_v which_o the_o law_n account_v a_o seisin_n as_o a_o inrolment_n seisin_n in_o law_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o right_a to_o land_n and_o tenement_n though_o the_o owner_n be_v by_o wrong_n despise_v of_o they_o perkins_n tenant_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr courtesy_n 457_o 478_o coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 9_o a._n call_v it_o seisin_n in_o law_n or_o seisin_n actual_a seisina_fw-la habenda_fw-la quia_fw-la rex_fw-la habuit_fw-la annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n who_o be_v former_o convict_v of_o felony_n after_o the_o king_n in_o right_a of_o his_o prerogative_n have_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 165._o a._n selda_n from_o the_o sax._n seldom_o a_o seat_n stool_n or_o settle_n assisa_fw-la mensurarum_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o rich._n 1._o apud_fw-la hoveden_n prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la mercator_fw-la praetendat_fw-la seldae_fw-la suae_fw-la rubros_fw-la pannos_fw-la vel_fw-la nigros_fw-la vel_fw-la scuta_fw-la vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la visus_fw-la emptorum_fw-la saepe_fw-la decipiuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la pannum_fw-la eligendum_fw-la in_o majoribus_fw-la chronicis_fw-la ubi_fw-la locus_fw-la hic_fw-la vertitur_fw-la selda_n window_n exponitur_fw-la say_v spelman_n but_o by_o what_o follow_v it_o seem_v clear_o to_o signify_v a_o shop_n shed_n stand_v or_o stall_n sciant_fw-la praesentes_fw-la &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la

violatio_fw-la hence_o to_o go_v astrey_n or_o as_o we_o now_o write_v it_o stray_v i._o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n strebrech_v 100_o sol_fw-mi omendet_fw-la leg._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 81._o strebrech_n est_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la viam_fw-la frangat_fw-la concludendo_fw-la vel_fw-la avertendo_fw-la vel_fw-la fodiendo_fw-la ms._n sterling_n sterlingum_n and_o in_o old_a record_n sterilensis_n be_v the_o ancient_a epitheton_fw-la for_o money_n proper_o of_o silver_n currant_n in_o this_o realm_n stat._n of_o purveyor_n ca._n 13._o and_o take_v name_n from_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a pure_a coin_n stamp_v first_o in_o england_n by_o the_o easterling_n or_o merchant_n of_o east-germany_n by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n john_n according_o hoveden_n write_v it_o esterling_n and_o in_o several_a old_a deed_n i_o have_v see_v vint_fw-fr liures_fw-fr d'esterlinge_n by_o the_o stat._n 31_o ed._n 1._o the_o penny_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sterling_a round_a and_o without_o 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among_o the_o effeminate_a sort_n of_o pleasure_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 11_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 1._o henry_n the_o eight_o about_o the_o year_n 1546_o forbid_v they_o for_o ever_o steward_z senescallus_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o the_o sax._n steda_n i._o room_n place_n or_o stead_n and_o ward_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o man_n appoint_v in_o my_o place_n or_o stead_n and_o have_v many_o application_n yet_o always_o signify_v a_o officer_n of_o chief_a account_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o great_a of_o these_o be_v the_o lord_n high-steward_n of_o england_n which_o be_v ancient_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n till_o forfeit_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o simon_n de_fw-fr mountfort_n but_o the_o power_n of_o this_o officer_n be_v very_o great_a of_o late_a he_o have_v not_o usual_o be_v appoint_v for_o any_o long_a time_n but_o only_o for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o some_o special_a business_n at_o the_o arraignment_n of_o some_o nobleman_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o such_o like_a which_o once_o end_v his_o commission_n expire_v of_o the_o high-steward_n of_o england_n court_n you_o may_v read_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 59_o then_o be_v there_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 13._o who_o name_n be_v change_v to_o that_o of_o great-master_n anno_fw-la 32_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 39_o but_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o 1_o mar._n 2_o parl._n ca._n 4._o and_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n revive_v where_o you_o may_v read_v much_o of_o his_o office_n as_o also_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 241._o b._n of_o this_o officer_n ancient_a power_n read_v fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 3._o this_o wordis_fw-la of_o so_o great_a diversity_n that_o there_o be_v in_o many_o corporation_n and_o in_o all_o house_n of_o honour_n throughout_o the_o realm_n a_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n and_o authority_n what_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o household_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v fleta_n full_o describe_v lib._n 2._o ca._n 71_o &_o 72._o though_o senescallus_fw-la be_v now_o the_o usual_a latin_a for_o steward_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v a_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n of_o mardyn_n in_o herefordshire_n 17_o edw._n 4._o conclude_v thus_o et_fw-la huic_fw-la copiae_fw-la sigillum_fw-la locumtenentis_fw-la est_fw-la appensum_fw-la stilyard_n guildhalda_a teutonicorum_n anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 23._o 22_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 8._o and_o 32_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 14._o be_v a_o place_n in_o london_n where_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o easterling-merchant_n otherwise_o call_v the_o merchant_n of_o hawnse_n and_o almain_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 13._o have_v their_o abode_n see_v geld._n it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o broad_a place_n or_o court_n wherein_o steel_n be_v much_o sell_v upon_o which_o place_n that_o house_n be_v found_v see_v hawnse_n stoc_n and_o stovel_n praeterea_fw-la si_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-fr stanhal_fw-mi dicti_fw-la abbatis_fw-la inventi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o bosco_fw-la praedicti_fw-la w._n cum_fw-la forisfacto_fw-la ad_fw-la stoc_n &_o ad_fw-la stovel_n al._n stovene_n &_o aliquis_fw-la quaerens_fw-la corporaliter_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la per_fw-la eos_fw-la seisa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la malefacto_fw-la pro_fw-la delicto_fw-la qui_fw-la taliter_fw-la inventus_fw-la est_fw-la reddet_fw-la tres_fw-la solidos_fw-la similiter_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la branchiis_fw-la quercuum_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la minutis_fw-la boscis_fw-la cum_fw-la forisfacto_fw-la illo_fw-la ad_fw-la stoc_n &_o ad_fw-la stovel_n malefactor_n ille_fw-la reddet_fw-la sex_n denarios_fw-la e_o quadam_fw-la carta_n conventionum_fw-la inter_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr bray_n &_o abbat_n &_o conu._n de_fw-fr osiney_n see_v zuche_n stockikind_n see_v gavelkind_n stotall_a also_o moreover_o we_o have_v grant_v in_o amendment_n of_o the_o city_n that_o they_o be_v all_o quit_v of_o bryztchel_n of_o childwit_n zeresgen_o and_o of_o stotall_a so_o that_o no_o sheriff_n of_o london_n neither_o none_o other_o bailie_n make_v stotal_a in_o the_o francheis_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n this_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a print_a book_n which_o deliver_v it_o inter_fw-la al._n as_o the_o charter_n of_o hen._n 1._o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n but_o the_o word_n be_v without_o doubt_n mistake_v for_o scotale_a stone_n of_o wool_n petra_fw-la lanae_fw-la anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 4._o ought_v to_o weigh_v fourteen_o pound_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n by_o custom_n it_o be_v more_o and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v but_o twelve_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a le_fw-fr charre_n de_fw-fr plumbo_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la 30_o formellis_fw-la &_o quaelibet_fw-la formella_fw-la continet_fw-la 6_o petras_fw-la exceptis_fw-la duabus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o quaelibet_fw-la petra_n constat_fw-la ex_fw-la 12_o libris_fw-la compositio_fw-la de_fw-la ponderibus_fw-la a_o stone_n of_o wax_n be_v eight_o pound_n and_o at_o london_n the_o stone_n of_o beef_n be_v no_o more_o see_v weight_n and_o sarple_a stovene_n see_v zuche_n stowage_n from_o the_o sax._n stow_z locus_fw-la be_v the_o room_n or_o place_n where_o good_n be_v lay_v or_o the_o money_n that_o be_v pay_v for_o such_o place_n strait_o or_o streit_n anno_fw-la 18_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 16._o and_o 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o a_o sort_n of_o narrow_a course_n cloth_n or_o kersey_n anoient_o so_o call_v strand_v from_o the_o sax._n strand_n i._n a_o shore_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o great_a river_n be_v when_o a_o ship_n be_v by_o tempest_n or_o ill_a steerage_n run_v on_o ground_n and_o so_o perish_v stat._n 17._o car._n 1._o cap._n 14._o see_v strand_n stray_n i._o si_fw-la aliquod_fw-la animal_n casu_fw-la erraverit_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la prioris_fw-la advenerit_fw-la &_o a_o ballivis_n ejus_fw-la captus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ducetur_fw-la ad_fw-la pynfoldam_n &_o ibi_fw-la servabitur_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la diem_fw-la si_fw-la nemo_fw-la illud_fw-la clamaverit_fw-la infra_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la erit_fw-la priori_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la venerit_fw-la quis_fw-la &_o legitime_fw-la probaverit_fw-la illud_fw-la esse_fw-la suum_fw-la dabit_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la pede_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la &_o soluet_fw-la expensas_fw-la quae_fw-la factae_fw-la fucrant_fw-la &_o rehabebit_fw-la bestiam_fw-la svam_fw-la exit_fw-la regi_fw-la stir_v o_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr cokesford_n see_v estray_n strange_a fr._n estrangi●r_a signify_v general_o a_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o unknown_a but_o in_o law_n it_o have_v a_o special_a signification_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o privy_a or_o party_n to_o a_o act_n as_o a_o stranger_n to_o a_o judgement_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 128._o be_v he_o to_o who_o a_o judgement_n do_v not_o belong_v and_o herein_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o party_n or_o privy_a see_v privy_n stream-work_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 23_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o work_n in_o the_o stannery_n of_o these_o mine_n or_o tinwork_n say_v camden_n

it_o be_v use_v for_o those_o that_o be_v send_v or_o appoint_v to_o view_v a_o offence_n as_o a_o man_n murder_v or_o a_o virgin_n ravish_v see_v view_n uenditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o under-sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o sell_v good_n which_o he_o have_v former_o by_o commandment_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o satisfy_a a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n reg._n judie_n fol._n 33._o and_o anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 21._o uenire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a go_v out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o lie_v where_o two_o party_n plead_v and_o come_v to_o issue_n for_o then_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_v twelve_o man_n of_o the_o same_o county_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n upon_o the_o issue_n take_v and_o if_o the_o enquest_n come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n of_o this_o writ_n return_v then_o shall_v go_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o after_o a_o distress_n until_o they_o come_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 157._o see_v how_o diverse_o this_o writ_n be_v use_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n of_o this_o name_n that_o be_v original_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 200._o which_o lambert_n in_o his_o process_n annex_v to_o his_o eiren._n say_v be_v the_o common_a process_n upon_o any_o presentment_n not_o be_v felony_n nor_o special_o appoint_v for_o the_o fault_n present_v by_o statute_n whereof_o he_o set_v down_o a_o example_n in_o the_o same_o place_n see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la enquest_n fol._n 253._o and_o the_o stat._n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o uenire_fw-la facias_fw-la tot_fw-la matronas_fw-la see_v ventre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la and_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o pag._n 532._o uentre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o search_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o say_v she_o be_v with_o child_n and_o thereby_o withhold_v land_n from_o he_o that_o be_v next_o heir_n at_o law_n register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 227._o a._n uenue_n or_o uenew_n vicinetum_n al._n visnetum_n be_v take_v for_o a_o neighbour_a or_o near_a place_n locus_fw-la quem_fw-la vicini_fw-la habitant_fw-la for_o example_n twelve_o of_o the_o assize_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o venew_z where_o the_o demand_n be_v make_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 115._o anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 26._o and_o 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o also_o shall_v return_v in_o every_o such_o panel_n upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la six_o sufficient_a hundreder_n at_o the_o least_o if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o within_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o venue_n lie_v see_v visne_n uerd_a see_v vert._n uerderor_n viridarius_fw-la fr._n verdeur_n i._o custos_fw-la nemoris_fw-la be_v a_o judicial_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n choose_v by_o the_o king_n write_v in_o the_o full_a county_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n within_o the_o forest_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o to_o view_v receive_v and_o enrol_v the_o attachment_n and_o presentment_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o trespass_n of_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n in_o the_o forest_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 332._o his_o office_n be_v proper_o to_o look_v to_o the_o vert_fw-fr and_o see_v it_o be_v well_o maintain_v cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 165._o his_o oath_n fee_n and_o authority_n see_v in_o manwood_n supra_fw-la and_o fol._n 51._o uerdict_n verdictum_fw-la quasi_fw-la dictum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la be_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o jury_n or_o enquest_n make_v upon_o any_o cause_n civil_a or_o criminal_a commit_v by_o the_o court_n to_o their_o trial_n which_o be_v twofold_a general_n or_o special_a stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o a_o general_n verdict_n be_v that_o which_o be_v give_v or_o bring_v into_o the_o court_n in_o like_a general_a term_n to_o the_o general_n issue_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o disseisin_n the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n then_o the_o issue_n be_v general_n whether_o the_o fact_n be_v a_o wrong_n or_o not_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o jury_n they_o upon_o consideration_n of_o their_o evidence_n come_v in_o and_o say_v either_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n and_o disseisin_n or_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v when_o they_o say_v at_o large_a that_o such_o a_o thing_n and_o such_o they_o find_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n so_o declare_v the_o course_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v prove_v and_o as_o to_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o fact_n they_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n and_o this_o special_a verdict_n if_o it_o contain_v any_o ample_a declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n be_v also_o call_v a_o verdict_n at_o large_a whereof_o read_v divers_a example_n in_o stamf._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la verdict_n and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 228._o a._n item_n utimnr_n quod_fw-la balivi_fw-la &_o coronatores_fw-la burgi_n nostri_fw-la usi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la utuntur_fw-la recipere_fw-la veredictum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la juratorum_fw-la ex_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la infra_fw-la burgum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la seu_fw-la ejus_fw-la libertatem_fw-la emergenti_fw-la sive_fw-la contingenti_fw-la senesealli_n praesentia_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la expectata_fw-la ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-fr ll._n &_o statutis_fw-la burgivillae_a mountgomer_n fol._n 15._o uerge_n virgata_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o king_n court_n which_o bound_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o of_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v twelve_o mile_n compass_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 3._o britton_n fol._n 68_o &_o 69._o coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 47._o see_v the_o stat._n 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o sect_n 1_v say_v this_o compass_n about_o the_o court_n be_v call_v virgata_fw-la a_o virga_n quam_fw-la marishallus_n portat_fw-la ut_fw-la signum_fw-la suae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la verge_n be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o stick_n or_o rod_n whereby_o one_o be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 17._o uerge_n of_o land_n anno_fw-la 28_o edw._n 1_o statute_n of_o ward_n virgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la see_v yard-land_n uerger_n virgatores_n be_v such_o as_o carry_v white_a wand_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n etc._n etc._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 38._o otherwise_o call_v porter_n of_o the_o verge_n very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n verus_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o verus_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v immediate_a lord_n and_o tenant_n one_o to_o another_o brook_z tit_n hariot_n fol._n 23._o in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 42._o you_o have_v these_o word_n and_o know_v you_o that_o in_o take_v of_o lease_n six_o thing_n be_v necessary_a viz._n very_o lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n service_n behind_o the_o day_n of_o the_o take_n seisin_n of_o the_o service_n and_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o very_a tenant_n until_o he_o have_v atturn_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o some_o service_n see_v anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 15._o and_o see_v tenant_n uert_v fr._n verd_fw-mi i_o viridis_fw-la otherwise_o call_v greenhue_n signify_v in_o the_o forest_n law_n every_o thing_n that_o grow_v and_o bear_v green_a leaf_n within_o the_o forest_n that_o may_v cover_v a_o deer_n manwood_n 2_o part._n fol._n 6._o &_o 33._o vert_fw-fr be_v divide_v into_o over_o vert_fw-fr and_o nether_a vert._n over_o vert_fw-fr be_v that_o which_o our_o law-book_n call_v halt_n bois_n and_o nether_a vert_fw-fr south-bois_a and_o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v manwood_n 2_o par_fw-fr cap._n 6._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la vert_fw-fr be_v also_o sometime_o take_v for_o that_o power_n which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o cut_v green_a wood_n in_o the_o forest_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 317._o uervise_v otherwise_o call_v plonket_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n uess_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o anno_fw-la 14_o &_o 15_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 11._o otherwise_o call_v set_a clothes_n most_o common_o make_v in_o suffolk_n uest_n vestire_fw-la plenam_fw-la possessionem_fw-la terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la praedii_fw-la tradere_fw-la saisinam_fw-la dare_fw-mi infeodare_fw-la say_v spelman_n uestry-man_n anno_fw-la 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o be_v a_o select_a number_n of_o the_o chief_n parishioner_n of_o every_o

parish_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o suburb_n and_o elsewhere_o who_o yearly_o choose_v officer_n for_o the_o parish_n and_o take_v care_n of_o its_o concernment_n so_o call_v because_o they_o usual_o meet_v in_o the_o vestry_n of_o the_o church_n uesture_n vesturd_v signify_v a_o garment_n but_o we_o turn_v it_o metaphorical_o to_o betoken_v a_o possession_n or_o a_o admittance_n to_o a_o possession_n or_o seisin_n so_o be_v it_o take_v in_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o feudist_n with_o who_o investitara_n import_v a_o delivery_n of_o possession_n by_o a_o spear_n or_o staff_n and_o vestura_fw-la possession_n itself_o hottoman_n verbo_fw-la investitura_fw-la vestura_fw-la terrae_fw-la i._o segetes_fw-la quibus_fw-la terra_fw-la vestitur_fw-la ms._n uesture_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o be_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o so_o in_o extenta_fw-la manerii_fw-la 4_o edw._n 1._o it_o be_v inquirable_a how_o much_o the_o vesture_n of_o a_o acre_n be_v worth_a and_o how_o much_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a when_o the_o wood_n be_v fell_v uetitum_fw-la namium_fw-la namium_fw-la signify_v a_o take_v or_o distress_n and_o vetitum_fw-la forbid_v as_o when_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o lord_n distrain_v beast_n or_o good_n and_o the_o lord_n forbid_v his_o bailiff_n to_o deliver_v they_o when_o the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o replevy_n they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n drive_v they_o to_o place_n unknown_a or_o when_o without_o any_o word_n they_o be_v so_o eloign_v as_o they_o can_v be_v replevied_a divers_a lord_n of_o hundred_o and_o court_n baron_n have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n de_fw-fr vetito_fw-la namio_n in_o old_a book_n call_v de_n vet._n 2_o inst_n fol._n 140._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v it_o be_v antiqua_fw-la juris_fw-la nostri_fw-la locutio_fw-la &_o brevis_fw-la regis_fw-la nomen_fw-la see_v naam_n uicario_fw-la deliberando_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o spiritual_a person_n imprison_v upon_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o recognisance_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 147._o uicis_fw-la &_o venellis_fw-la mundandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o major_a or_o bailiff_n of_o a_o town_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o clean_a keep_v their_o street_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 267._o b._n uicar_n vicarius_fw-la the_o priest_n of_o every_o parish_n be_v call_v rector_n unless_o the_o predial_a tithe_n be_v impropriate_v and_o then_o he_o be_v call_v vicar_n quasi_fw-la vice_fw-la fungens_fw-la rectoris_fw-la sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n webbe_n perpetuus_fw-la vicarius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la de_fw-la bromyord_n dedi_fw-la domino_fw-la david_n hay_o perpetuo_fw-la vicario_n ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la de_fw-la anenebury_n dvas_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 8_o hen._n 5._o they_o style_v themselves_o perpetui_fw-la vicarii_fw-la because_o every_o vicarage_n have_v a_o constant_a succession_n as_o a_o corporation_n and_o never_o die_v the_o canonist_n mention_v four_o species_n of_o vicar_n quidam_fw-la sunt_fw-la perpetui_fw-la ad_fw-la parochiales_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la constituti_fw-la quidam_fw-la non_fw-la perpetui_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquos_fw-la actus_fw-la constituti_fw-la ut_fw-la temporales_fw-la &_o isti_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la mercenarii_fw-la quidam_fw-la sunt_fw-la speciales_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la curam_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la certum_fw-la locum_fw-la articulum_fw-la vel_fw-la actum_fw-la constituti_fw-la quidam_fw-la nec_fw-la perpetui_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la curam_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la certum_fw-la actum_fw-la sed_fw-la generaliter_fw-la dantur_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la see_v vocab_n utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la verbo_fw-la vicarius_fw-la uice-chamberlain_n call_v under-chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 1._o be_v a_o great_a officer_n in_o court_n next_o under_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n have_v the_o command_n and_o controlment_n of_o all_o officer_n whatsoever_o appertain_v to_o that_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n which_o be_v call_v the_o chamber_n or_o above_o stair_n vicegerent_n anno_fw-la 31_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o a_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n uicinage_n fr._n voisinage_n neighbourhood_n nearness_n mag._n char._n cap._n 14._o see_v venue_n uicinetum_n see_v visne_n uicount_n alias_o uiscount_n vicecome_fw-la signify_v as_o much_o as_o sheriff_n between_o which_o two_o word_n i_o find_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o that_o the_o one_o come_v from_o our_o conqueror_n the_o norman_n the_o other_o from_o our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o sheriff_n viscount_n also_o signify_v a_o degree_n of_o nobility_n next_o to_o a_o earl_n which_o camden_n britan._n pag._n 170._o say_v be_v a_o old_a name_n of_o office_n but_o a_o new_a one_o of_o dignity_n never_o hear_v of_o among_o we_o till_o henry_n the_o sixths_n day_n who_o in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n in_o parliament_n create_v john_n lord_n beaumond_n viscount_n beaumond_n but_o far_o more_o ancient_a in_o other_o country_n cassan_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la par_fw-fr 5._o consider_v 55._o see_v sheriff_n and_o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n foe_n 761._o uicountiel_n vicecomitilia_n be_v certain_a ferm_n for_o which_o the_o sheriff_n pay_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v what_o profit_n he_o can_v of_o they_o v_o stat._n 33._o &_o 34_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 16._o 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 4._o &_o 4_o hen._n 5._o ca._n 2._o writ_n vicountiel_n be_v such_o writ_n as_o be_v triable_a in_o the_o county_n or_o sheriff_n court_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 109._o of_o which_o kind_n you_o may_v see_v divers_a writ_n of_o nuisance_n set_v down_o by_o fitzh_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n foe_n 184._o b._n see_v anno_fw-la 6_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 3._o uicountiel_n rent_n mention_v 22_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o see_v vicountiels_n vidimus_fw-la anno_fw-la 15_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 3._o see_v innotescimus_fw-la view_v fr._n veve_v i._n visus_n conspectus_fw-la signify_v the_o act_n of_o viewer_n for_o when_o any_o action_n real_a be_v bring_v and_o the_o tenant_n know_v not_o well_o what_o land_n it_o be_v that_o the_o demandant_n ask_v than_o he_o may_v pray_v the_o view_n which_o be_v that_o he_o may_v see_v the_o land_n which_o be_v claim_v of_o this_o britton_n write_v ca._n 45._o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v we_o receive_v from_o the_o norman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grand_a custumary_n ca._n 66._o and_o 80._o this_o view_n be_v use_v as_o in_o other_o case_n so_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o rent-service_n rend_v charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi fitz._n nat._n brev._n foe_n 178._o and_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la idem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 128._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o nuisance_n idem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 183._o in_o a_o writ_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la idem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 128._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la idem_fw-la fv_fw-la 129._o and_o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la idem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 123._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la view_n and_o how_o this_o view_n be_v make_v in_o fleta_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 6._o see_v veiour_n and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 48._o view_v of_o frankpledge_a visus_fw-la franci_n plegii_fw-la be_v the_o office_n which_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o county_n court_n or_o the_o bailiff_n in_o his_o hundred_o perform_v in_o look_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o see_v that_o every_o man_n be_v in_o some_o pledge_n this_o be_v call_v by_o bracton_n res_fw-la quasi_fw-la sacra_fw-la quia_fw-la solam_fw-la personam_fw-la regis_fw-la respicit_fw-la &_o introducta_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la lib._n 2._o ca._n 16._o num_fw-la 8._o see_v frankpledge_a leet_n &_o decennier_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n ui_o laica_fw-la removendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o remove_n a_o forcible_a possession_n of_o a_o benefice_n keep_v by_o layman_n and_o be_v sometime_o grant_v upon_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n into_o the_o chancery_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o force_n in_o his_o diocese_n sometime_o only_o upon_o a_o surmise_n thereof_o make_v by_o the_o ineumbent_n himself_o and_o have_v a_o several_a form_n for_o either_o case_n fitz._n nat._n brev._n foe_n 54._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 59_o &_o 60._o uigil_n vigilia_fw-la anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 19_o be_v use_v for_o the_o eve_n or_o day_n next_o before_o any_o solemn_a feast_n because_o than_o christian_n of_o old_a be_v wont_a to_o watch_v fast_o and_o pray_v in_o their_o church_n uill_n villa_n be_v take_v for_o a_o manor_n and_o sometime_o for_o a_o parish_n or_o part_n of_o it_o villa_n apud_fw-la saxones_n nostros_fw-la antiquos_fw-la romano_n sensu_fw-la accipi_fw-la videtur_fw-la pro_fw-la praedio_fw-la unius_fw-la alicujus_fw-la in_o rure_n cum_fw-la idoneis_fw-la aedibus_fw-la ad_fw-la reponendos_fw-la cjusdem_fw-la fructus_fw-la honestato_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la primitus_fw-la pro_fw-la multarum_fw-la

certain_a land_n in_o or_o near_o the_o forest_n of_o whitehart_n which_o have_v continue_v from_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n who_o impose_v it_o upon_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr line_v for_o kill_v a_o most_o beautiful_a white_a hart_n which_o that_o king_n before_o have_v purposely_o spare_v in_o hunt_v cam._n brit._n pag._n 150._o whiterent_fw-la see_v quitrent_n white_a spur_n a_o sort_n of_o esquire_n so_o call_v see_v esquire_n white-strait_n a_o kind_n of_o course_n cloth_n make_v in_o devonshire_n of_o about_o a_o yard_n and_o half_a quarter_n broad_a raw_a and_o mention_v anno_fw-la 5_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o whitson-farthing_n see_v pentecostal_n mention_v in_o letter_n patent_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o worcester_n widow_n of_o the_o king_n vidua_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v she_o who_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n be_v the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v drive_v to_o recover_v her_o dower_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr dote_v assignanda_fw-la and_o can_v not_o marry_v again_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n stamf._n prarog_n cap._n 4._o see_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o prarog_n annu_fw-fr 17_o edw._n 2._o mag._n char._n cap._n 7._o and_o 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 46._o widowhood_n viduitas_fw-la the_o state_n or_o condition_n of_o a_o widow_n sciant_fw-la present_n &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la margeria_n quae_fw-la fui_fw-la uxor_fw-la ricardi_n smith_n de_fw-fr birchore_n com._n heref._n in_o viduitate_fw-la &_o in_fw-la legitima_fw-la potestate_fw-la mea_fw-la remisi_fw-la relaxavi_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la birchore_n die_v dominica_n in_o fest_n nativitatis_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 4._o will_n or_o last_o will_v testamentum_fw-la ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la be_v of_o two_o sort_n a_o will_n in_o write_v call_v also_o a_o testament_n and_o a_o will_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n only_o call_v a_o nuncupative_a will_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n may_v be_v of_o as_o good_a force_n as_o that_o in_o write_v except_o only_o for_o land_n which_o be_v not_o devisable_v but_o by_o a_o testament_n put_v in_o write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n see_v touchstone_n of_o will_n pag._n 2._o exit_fw-la codice_fw-la ms._n nuncupativo_fw-la march_n penès_fw-la registrar_fw-la curiae_fw-la praerog_n domini_fw-la archiepis_fw-la cantuar._n qu._n 7._o in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la amen_o the_o sevententh_n day_n of_o september_n the_o yer_z of_o our_o lord●hun_n ●hū_z crist_n a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o four_o i_o lowy_n clyrforth_n fall_v and_o traitor_n to_o my_o lord_n god_n and_o to_o alle_fw-mi the_o blessyd_v company_n of_o hevene_n and_o unworthi_a to_o be_v clepyd_v a_o cristen_n man_n make_v and_o ordain_v my_o testament_n and_o my_o last_o will_n in_o this_o manere_fw-la at_o the_o beginning_n i_o most_o unworthi_a and_o goddys_n traitor_n recommaund_v my_o wrechid_a and_o synfule_a sowle_n hoo_o to_o the_o grace_n and_o to_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o the_o blessfull_a trynytie_n and_o my_o wrechid_a careyne_n to_o be_v bery_v in_o the_o ferth_a corner_n of_o the_o chircheyerd_n in_o which_o parish_n my_o wrechid_a soul_n depart_v fro_o my_o body_n and_o i_o pray_v and_o charge_v my_o survivor_n and_o my_o executor_n as_o they_o woollen_a answer_n to_o fore_n god_n as_o all_o my_o hoole_n trust_z in_o this_o matère_fw-fr be_v in_o hem_o that_o on_o my_o stink_a careyne_n be_v neither_o leyd_a cloth_n of_o gold_n ne_o of_o slike_n but_o a_o black_a cloth_n and_o a_o taper_n at_o my_o bed_n and_o another_o at_o my_o foot_n ne_o stone_n ne_o other_o thing_n whereby_o eny_z man_n may_v wit_n where_o my_o stynk_n careyne_a lig_v and_o to_o that_o chirche_n do_v my_o executor_n all_o thingis_fw-la which_o owen_n due_o in_o such_o caa_v to_o be_v do_v without_o eny_z more_o cost_n saaf_a to_o poor_a man_n and_o also_o i_o pray_v my_o survyvor_n and_o my_o executor_n that_o eny_z debt_n that_o eny_z man_n can_n axe_n i_o by_o true_a title_n that_o hit_v be_v pay_v and_o if_o eny_z man_n can_n true_o say_v that_o i_o have_v do_v he_o eny_z harm_n in_o body_n or_o in_o good_a that_o you_o make_v large_o his_o agree_v while_o the_o goody_n will_v strecche_fw-it and_o i_o will_v alsoe_o that_o none_o of_o my_o executor_n meddle_v or_o mynystre_n eny_z thing_n of_o my_o goody_n withoutyn_a abyse_n and_o consent_n of_o my_o supervisor_n or_o sum_n of_o they_o now_o first_o i_o bequethe_v to_o sire_n phylype_n la_fw-fr vache_n knyht_v my_o masse-boke_a and_o my_o portoo_n and_o my_o book_n of_o tribulation_n to_o my_o daughter_n his_o wif._n et_fw-la quicquid_fw-la residuum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o catallorum_fw-la superius_fw-la seu_fw-la inferius_fw-la non_fw-la legatorum_fw-la do_v integre_n &_o lego_n philippo_n la_fw-fr vache_n johanni_n cheynee_n &_o thomae_n clanvow_v militibus_fw-la libere_fw-la sibi_fw-la possidendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n probatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 5_o dec._n an._n 1404._o wigreve_n a_o wig_n vel_fw-la wic_n quod_fw-la sylvam_fw-la sonat_fw-la a_o overseer_n of_o a_o wood_n a_o woodward_n thus_o spelman_n but_o ƿig_a in_o saxon_a signify_v via_n so_o it_o may_v rather_o signify_v a_o overseer_n of_o the_o highway_n winche_n anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n cap._n 32._o a_o kind_n of_o engine_n to_o draw_v barge_n up_o the_o water_n against_o the_o stream_n winkinga_n et_fw-la dedi_fw-la eye_v totas_fw-la winkingas_fw-la in_o boschis_n &_o plant_n mon._n angl._n 1_o par_fw-fr fol._n 592._o b._n quaere_fw-la winter-heyning_a anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o be_v from_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o november_n to_o the_o 23_o of_o april_n which_o time_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n except_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o common_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n wisgilthef_fw-fr vale_n royal_a pa._n 113._o perhaps_o mistake_v for_o weregelthef_n which_o see_v wite_n sax._n punishment_n pain_n penalty_n a_o fine_a or_o mulct_n hence_o our_o wite_n or_o witfree_a one_o of_o the_o term_n of_o privilege_n grant_v to_o our_o portsman_n signify_v a_o freedom_n or_o immunity_n from_o fines_n or_o amercement_n not_o as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o accept_v and_o construe_v among_o they_o from_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v beg_v for_o fool_n for_o lack_v of_o wit_n or_o understanding_n sax._n dict._n see_v wit_n &_o gloss_n in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la witerden_n alias_o witereden_n &_o winterden_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o taxation_n among_o the_o westsaxon_n impose_v by_o the_o public_a counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o wite_v and_o ●itan_n signify_v majores_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o paedan_n concilium_fw-la charta_fw-la ethelwulfi_n regis_fw-la catholica_fw-la apud_fw-la malm._n de_fw-fr gest_n r._n lib._n 1._o pa._n 41._o mansio_fw-la sc_fw-la quaevis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la assignata_fw-la sit_fw-la tuta_fw-la &_o libera_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la secularibus_fw-la seruitiis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la regalibus_fw-la tribuin_fw-la majoribus_fw-la &_o minoribus_fw-la sive_fw-la taxationibus_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la witereden_n etc._n etc._n withernam_fw-la vestitum_fw-la namium_fw-la sax._n ƿyþ_n ●_o contra_fw-la &_o nam_n captio_fw-la i_o reprisal_n be_v the_o take_n or_o drive_v a_o distress_n to_o a_o hold_v or_o out_o of_o the_o county_n so_o that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v upon_o the_o replevin_n make_v deliverance_n thereof_o to_o the_o party_n distrein_v in_o which_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o withernam_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr vetito_fw-la namio_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o take_n as_o many_o of_o his_o beast_n as_o do_v thus_o unlawful_o distrein_o or_o as_o much_o good_n of_o he_o till_o he_o have_v make_v deliverance_n of_o the_o first_o distress_n also_o if_o the_o beast_n be_v in_o a_o fortlet_n or_o castle_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v with_o he_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n westm_n 1._o ca._n 20._o &_o briton_n ca._n 27._o withernam_fw-la in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 37._o and_o in_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 2._o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o unlawful_a distress_n make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o distrein_o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 2._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n waad_n glastum_fw-la be_v a_o herb_n like_o plantain_n grow_v in_o some_o part_n of_o england_n the_o part_n of_o tolouse_n in_o france_n and_o in_o spain_n much_o use_v for_o the_o die_a a_o blue_a colour_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o we_o call_v it_o woad_n from_o the_o italian_a guado_n wold_n sax._n lat._n walda_n a_o plain_a a_o down_n a_o open_a champion_n ground_n hilly_a and_o void_a of_o wood_n as_o stow_n in_o the_o wolds_n and_o cotsall_n in_o gloucestershire_n this_o be_v sometime_o misunderstand_o confound_v with_o weald_v wong_n sax._n ƿang_v a_o field_n tres_fw-fr acrae_fw-la terrae_fw-la jacentes_fw-la in_o lez_fw-fr wong_n i._o in_o campis_fw-la opinor_fw-la seminalibus_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la