kingdom_n and_o crown_n immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o by_o a_o divine_a right_n which_o may_v be_v further_o conm_v by_o the_o 1._o macab_n 9_o 28._o 29._o 30._o after_o the_o death_n of_o judas_n maccabeus_n all_o judas_n his_o friend_n come_v unto_o jonathan_n his_o brother_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o since_o thy_o brother_n judas_n die_v we_o have_v none_o like_o to_o he_o to_o go_v forth_o against_o our_o enemy_n now_o therefore_o we_o have_v choose_a thou_o this_o day_n to_o be_v our_o prince_z and_o captain_n in_o his_o stead_n that_o thou_o may_v fight_v our_o battle_n upon_o this_o jonathan_n take_v the_o government_n on_o he_o at_o that_o time_n after_o jonathan_n death_n the_o people_n say_v unto_o simon_n his_o brother_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n 1_o mac._n 13._o 8._o 9_o thou_o shall_v be_v our_o leader_n instead_o of_o judas_n and_o jonathan_n thy_o brother_n fight_v thou_o our_o battle_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o command_v we_o we_o will_v do_v and_o the_o jew_n and_o 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assertion_n of_o the_o author_n of_o a_o appeal_v to_o thy_o conscience_n new_o publish_v p._n 13._o where_o thus_o he_o write_v observable_a it_o be_v that_o throughout_o the_o whole_a scripture_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o king_n i_o doubt_v he_o never_o read_v the_o scripture_n else_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o gross_o mistake_v that_o be_v choose_a by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_z nor_o of_o a_o aristocracy_n that_o be_v where_o the_o noble_n govern_v nor_o of_o a_o democracy_n that_o be_v where_o the_o people_n govern_v and_o therefore_o let_v they_o consider_v how_o they_o can_v answer_v it_o at_o the_o last_o day_n who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o change_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n into_o a_o elective_a or_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o people_n do_v proper_o and_o absolute_o make_v a_o king_n be_v false_a etc._n etc._n but_o have_v this_o illiterate_a ignoramus_fw-la serious_o peruse_v the_o precedent_n or_o subsequent_a text_n here_o cite_v with_o the_o best_a commentator_n on_o they_o or_o read_v over_o advise_o josh_n 22._o judge_n 17._o 6._o c._n 18._o 1._o c._n 19_o 1._o c._n 21._o throughout_o with_o the_o book_n of_o ezra_n nehemiah_n judge_n esther_n maccabee_n the_o four_o evangelist_n touch_v christ_n arraignment_n and_o death_n act_v 4._o 5._o 22._o 23._o 24._o and_o 25_o chapter_n or_o consult_v with_o josephus_n philo_n paul_n eber_n godwin_n cunaeus_n sigonius_n bertran_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n of_o republic_n he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o have_v publish_v such_o gross_a untruth_n and_o shall_v have_v find_v not_o only_o divers_a king_n in_o scripture_n create_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n but_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n oft_o change_v into_o a_o elective_a yea_o into_o a_o aristocratical_a and_o no_o royal_a government_n and_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n to_o even_o among_o the_o jew_n themselves_o who_o 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with_o and_o upon_o such_o divine_a condition_n for_o breach_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n be_v oft_o time_n by_o god_n command_n just_a judgement_n and_o speeiall_a approbation_n depose_v disinherit_v destroy_v and_o the_o crown_n translate_v to_o other_o family_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o direct_a scripture_n deuter._n â—7_n 14._o to_o the_o end_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v one_o from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o set_v king_n over_o thou_o thou_o may_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o thou_o which_o be_v not_o thy_o brother_n here_o be_v a_o express_a limitation_n and_o condition_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o condition_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o royal_a administration_n follow_v which_o be_v partly_o negative_a partly_o positive_a but_o he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v horse_n to_o himself_o nor_o cause_v the_o the_o people_n to_o return_v to_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n neither_o shall_v he_o multiply_v wife_n to_o himself_o that_o his_o heart_n turn_v not_o away_o neither_o shall_v he_o great_o multiply_v to_o himself_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o fit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n the_o levite_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v prolong_v his_o day_n in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o and_o his_o child_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o israel_n here_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n when_o their_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v erect_v be_v strict_o bind_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o negative_a and_o positive_a condition_n upon_o performance_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o child_n shall_v prolong_v their_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o perpetuate_v their_o throne_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o israel_n and_o upon_o breach_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n shall_v lose_v both_o their_o life_n and_o kingdom_n to_o as_o the_o last_o clause_n insinuate_v and_o the_o subsequent_a text_n in_o direct_a term_n aver_v but_o what_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v violate_v these_o condition_n may_v the_o people_n lawful_o resist_v he_o 8._o josephus_n in_o his_o paraphrase_n on_o this_o very_a text_n which_o i_o shall_v cite_v at_o large_a resolve_v they_o may_v true_o the_o government_n of_o the_o best_a man_n or_o aristocratical_a government_n be_v best_a and_o to_o live_v in_o a_o republic_n thus_o administer_v nor_o be_v there_o cause_n why_o you_o shall_v desire_v any_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o it_o be_v best_o that_o content_v yur_n self_n with_o this_o you_o continue_v within_o the_o power_n of_o your_o law_n and_o of_o yourselves_o but_o if_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v possess_v you_o let_v there_o be_v none_o unless_o he_o be_v of_o your_o stock_n and_o blood_n and_o one_o to_o who_o justice_n with_o other_o virtue_n be_v cordial_a he_o whosoever_o he_o shall_v be_v let_v he_o attribute_v more_o to_o the_o law_n and_o unto_o god_n than_o to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n and_o let_v he_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o senate_n advice_n neither_o may_v he_o nourish_v many_o wife_n nor_o possess_v very_o much_o money_n and_o many_o horse_n with_o the_o plenty_n of_o which_o thing_n he_o may_v easy_o become_v a_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v addict_v
will_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o his_o lust_n and_o slay_v who_o he_o please_v but_o it_o be_v a_o glorious_a thing_n to_o die_v for_o justice_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o justice_n than_o afterward_o to_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o wicked_a by_o assent_v to_o injustice_n or_o by_o dissemble_v those_o who_o can_v endure_v this_o let_v they_o endure_v a_o lustful_a and_o insolent_a tyrant_n expect_v extreme_a punishment_n together_o with_o he_o yet_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v stretch_v out_o still_o and_o threaten_v a_o stroke_n but_o when_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o certain_o of_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o multitude_n a_o tyrant_n be_v remove_v deo_fw-la fit_a auspice_n it_o be_v do_v by_o god_n approbation_n if_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v thus_o depose_v manasseh_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v with_o he_o so_o zuinglius_fw-la hence_o 97._o stephanus_n junius_n brutus_n in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o machiavel_n princeps_fw-la a_o most_o accurse_a mischievous_a treatise_n and_o justification_n of_o the_o protestant_n defensive_a war_n in_o france_n to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n anno_fw-la 1589._o determine_v positive_o that_o as_o all_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n so_o be_v those_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o parliament_n who_o represent_v they_o superior_a to_o king_n collective_o consider_v though_o every_o of_o they_o apart_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n which_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o politician_n be_v best_o institute_v by_o god_n there_o be_v this_o order_n the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o private_a officer_n who_o look_v to_o his_o family_n but_o the_o kingdom_n likewise_o have_v 71_o elder_n and_o captain_n elect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o commonweal_n both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o likewise_o their_o magistrate_n in_o every_o town_n who_o defend_v their_o several_a city_n at_o the_o other_o do_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n these_o when_o ever_o they_o be_v to_o deliberate_v of_o great_a affair_n assemble_v together_o neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v determine_v without_o their_o advice_n which_o much_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o 1._o david_n call_v these_o all_o together_o when_o he_o desire_v to_o in_o vest_n solomon_n in_o the_o kingdom_n when_o he_o desire_v the_o policy_n restore_v by_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v and_o approve_v 1._o when_o the_o ark_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v etc._n etc._n and_o because_o they_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n all_o the_o people_n be_v then_o say_v to_o have_v assemble_v together_o final_o the_o same_o 45_o rescue_v jonathan_n condemn_v to_o death_n by_o saul_n sentence_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o appeal_n lie_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n but_o from_o the_o time_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v through_o the_o pride_n of_o rehoboam_n the_o synedrin_n of_o jerusalem_n consist_v of_o 71_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o that_o authority_n 1._o that_o they_o may_v judge_v the_o king_n in_o their_o assembly_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n judge_v they_o when_o they_o be_v apart_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n be_v 9_o precedent_n over_o this_o assembly_n that_o be_v some_o chief_a man_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n as_o even_o the_o chief_a man_n for_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n this_o will_v be_v make_v more_o evident_a by_o example_n 17_o jeremie_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o denounce_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n be_v for_o this_o first_o condemn_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n that_o be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n or_o senate_n after_o this_o by_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v by_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o city_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o at_o last_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n that_o be_v by_o the_o 71_o man_n sit_v in_o the_o new_a porch_n of_o the_o temple_n his_o cause_n be_v make_v know_v he_o be_v acquit_v now_o they_o in_o that_o very_a judgement_n express_o condemn_v king_n jehoiakim_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v most_o cruel_o slay_v the_o prophet_n uriah_n threaten_v like_o thing_n also_o we_o read_v 38_o elsewhere_o that_o king_n zedekiah_n do_v so_o much_o reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o sanhedrin_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o free_a the_o prophet_n jeremy_n thrust_v by_o these_o 71_o man_n into_o a_o filthy_a prison_n but_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d dare_v to_o translate_v he_o into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prison_n from_o thence_o yea_o when_o they_o persuade_v he_o to_o consent_v to_o jeremiah_n his_o death_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o contradict_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n yea_o he_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o conference_n which_o he_o private_o have_v with_o jeremie_n as_o if_o he_o be_v about_o to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v forge_v a_o lie_n therefore_o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o state_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v above_o the_o king_n i_o say_v in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v institute_v and_o ordaintd_v not_o by_o plato_n or_o aristotle_n but_o by_o god_n himself_o the_o author_n of_o all_o order_n and_o the_o chief_a institutor_n of_o all_o monarchy_n such_o be_v the_o seven_o magi_n in_o the_o persian_a empire_n the_o ephori_fw-la in_o the_o spartan_a kingdom_n and_o the_o public_a minister_n in_o the_o egyptian_a kingdom_n assign_v and_o associate_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o people_n to_o that_o only_a end_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o commit_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o author_n together_o with_o con._n superantius_n vasco_n who_o publish_v this_o treatise_n to_o all_o pious_a and_o faithful_a prince_n of_o the_o republic_n give_v large_a encomium_n of_o its_o worth_n as_o also_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la p._n 253_o 254_o 255_o 256._o 268_o to_o 275._o who_o word_n for_o brevity_n i_o pretermit_v bp._n bilson_n in_o his_o forecited_a passage_n and_o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 1_o c_o 3._o sect_n 20._o p._n 63_o 64._o where_o he_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n offend_v against_o the_o law_n write_v concern_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n he_o be_v to_o be_v scourge_v for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v a_o power_n above_o their_o king_n in_o some_o case_n final_o 5._o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v not_o superior_a to_o nor_o exempt_v from_o the_o law_n but_o inferior_a to_o and_o oblige_v by_o they_o as_o well_o as_o subject_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o premise_n but_o by_o sundry_a impregnable_a text_n as_o deut._n 17._o 18._o 19_o 20._o where_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o very_a description_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o king_n prescribe_v this_o in_o direct_a term_n as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o before_o the_o priestic_a and_o levite_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a second_v by_o josh_n 7._o 8._o this_o book_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o thy_o mouth_n but_o thou_o shall_v meditate_v therein_o day_n and_o night_n that_o thou_o may_v observe_v to_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v write_v therein_o turn_v not_o to_o it_o from_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a for_o than_o thou_o shall_v make_v thy_o way_n prosperous_a and_o then_o thou_o shall_v have_v good_a success_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o saul_n be_v elect_v and_o make_v king_n by_o samuel_n and_o the_o people_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o their_o king_n samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o write_v it_o in_o a_o book_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n which_o book_n
that_o we_o etc._n etc._n out_o of_o mere_a and_o free_a will_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o to_o all_o free_a man_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n have_v confirm_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o evermore_o these_o liberty_n underwritten_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o evermore_o etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o title_n of_o this_o charter_n and_o the_o two_o last_o chapter_n of_o it_o all_o those_o custom_n and_o liberty_n aforesaid_a which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v within_o our_o realm_n as_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n we_o shall_v observe_v and_o for_o this_o our_o gift_n and_o grant_n of_o those_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n our_o subject_n have_v give_v we_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o moveable_n and_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v procure_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n in_o this_o charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v we_o confirm_v and_o make_v strong_a all_o the_o same_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n perpetual_o not_o the_o parliament_n all_o these_o i_o say_v infallible_o demonstrate_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la do_v never_o extend_v unto_o the_o parliament_n to_o restrain_v its_o hand_n or_o power_n but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n officer_n court_n of_o justice_n and_o particular_a subject_n so_o that_o the_o parliament_n imprison_v of_o malignant_n impose_v tax_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o seize_v man_n good_n or_o imprison_v their_o person_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o it_o be_v no_o way_n within_o the_o word_n or_o intent_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la as_o royalist_n and_o malignant_n ignorant_o clamour_n but_o the_o king_n 8._o his_o officer_n counsellor_n and_o cavalier_n proceed_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v clear_o most_o direct_v violation_n of_o this_o law_n and_o that_o which_o put_v this_o past_a dispute_n be_v the_o several_a statute_n of_o 25._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 4._o statute_n 5._o 37._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 18._o 38_o edward_n 3._o cap._n 9_o 42._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 3._o 17._o richard_n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n itself_o all_o which_o express_o resolve_v that_o this_o very_o object_v law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la extend_v only_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o his_o privy_a council_n judge_n justices_z officer_n and_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o not_o unto_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o no_o man_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v ever_o yet_o hold_v to_o be_v absolute_o oblige_v by_o it_o before_o the_o king_n late_a recess_n from_o parliament_n the_o next_o statute_n be_v that_o of_o 34._o edward_n 1._o cap._n 1._o no_o tallage_n nor_o aid_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o levy_v by_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n not_o the_o parliament_n in_o our_o realm_n 1._o without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o free_a man_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o *_o 25._o edward_n 1._o thus_o explain_v but_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o statute_n of_o 14._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 21._o and_o statute_n 2._o cap_n 1._o thus_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o prelatos_n earles_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o of_o our_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o in_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 8._o thus_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o grant_v in_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 36._o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 11._o thus_o that_o no_o subsidy_n nor_o other_o charge_n be_v set_v nor_o grant_v upon_o the_o wool_n by_o the_o merchant_n nor_o by_o none_o other_z from_o henceforth_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 45._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 4._o thus_o it_o be_v accord_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o imposition_n or_o charge_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o wool_n woollfel_n or_o leather_n other_o than_o the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o hold_v for_o none_o and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o caroli_n thus_o by_o which_o statute_n and_o other_o good_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n your_o subject_n have_v inherit_v this_o freedom_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v any_o tax_n tallage_n custom_n aid_n or_o other_o like_a charge_n not_o set_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n now_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a as_o the_o noonday_n sunshine_n that_o these_o act_n only_o extend_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n council_n officer_n inferior_a court_n and_o private_a subject_n only_o and_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v precise_o except_v out_o of_o the_o very_a intent_n and_o letter_n of_o they_o all_o have_v free_a power_n to_o impose_v on_o the_o subject_n what_o aid_n tax_n tallage_n custom_n and_o subsidy_n they_o shall_v deem_v meet_a by_o the_o express_a provision_n of_o all_o these_o law_n concern_v the_o grant_n and_o impose_v of_o subsidy_n therefore_o by_o the_o direct_a resolution_n of_o these_o act_n the_o king_n his_o councillor_n present_a contribution_n assessment_n and_o ransom_n impose_v on_o the_o subject_n be_v illegal_a against_o the_o letter_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o these_o act_n but_o the_o parliament_n and_o house_n lawful_a approve_a and_o confirm_v by_o they_o true_o object_n will_v royalist_n and_o malignant_n answer_v who_o have_v no_o other_o evasion_n leave_v but_o this_o if_o the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o parliament_n and_o consent_v to_o these_o contribution_n and_o tax_n of_o the_o twenty_o part_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o what_o you_o allege_v but_o because_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a and_o not_o only_o disassent_v to_o but_o prohibit_v the_o payment_n of_o this_o or_o any_o parliamentary_a assessment_n by_o his_o proclamation_n therefore_o they_o be_v illegal_a and_o against_o these_o law_n 1_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v answer_n first_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n duty_n the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v always_o present_a with_o his_o parliament_n as_o he_o be_v now_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o it_o but_o in_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n with_o the_o house_n free_a consent_n and_o then_o must_v leave_v 1_o commissioner_n or_o a_o deputy_n to_o supply_v his_o absence_n this_o be_v not_o only_o confess_v but_o prove_v by_o a_o book_n late_o print_v at_o oxford_n 1642._o with_o the_o king_n approbation_n or_o permission_n entitle_v no_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n pag._n 5._o to_o 16._o where_o by_o sundry_a precedent_n in_o all_o king_n reign_v it_o be_v manifest_v that_o king_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v present_a in_o their_o parliament_n which_o i_o have_v 44._o former_o clear_v if_o then_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o these_o precedent_n his_o oath_n duty_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o practice_n of_o all_o his_o progenitor_n the_o rule_n of_o nature_n which_o prohibit_v the_o head_n to_o separate_v itself_o from_o the_o body_n and_o will_v through_o the_o advice_n of_o malignant_a counsellor_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n yea_o from_o such_o a_o parliament_n as_o himself_o by_o a_o special_a act_n have_v make_v in_o some_o sort_n perpetual_a at_o the_o house_n pleasure_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n delinquent_n malignant_n and_o such_o like_a against_o it_o and_o that_o purposely_o to_o dissolve_v it_o contrary_a to_o this_o very_a law_n of_o he_o for_o its_o continuance_n why_o this_o illegal_a tortuous_a act_n of_o his_o parallel_v in_o no_o age_n shall_v nullify_v the_o parliament_n or_o any_o way_n invalid_a its_o imposition_n or_o proceed_n for_o their_o own_o the_o kingdom_n peoples_n and_o religion_n preservation_n all_o now_o endanger_v transcend_v any_o reasonable_a man_n capacity_n to_o apprehend_v 2._o the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o grant_v impose_v assent_v unto_o assessment_n tax_n subsidy_n and_o such_o like_a public_a charge_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n rest_v whole_o in_o the_o commons_o and_o lord_n not_o king_n and_o be_v their_o own_o free_a act_n alone_o depend_v no_o way_n on_o the_o king_n assent_n nor_o necessary_o require_v his_o personal_a presence_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v evident_a first_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o forecited_a act_n no_o subsidy_n tax_n aid_n
b._n five_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n elect_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o several_a county_n city_n and_o burrough_n of_o england_n do_v 17._o real_o and_o legal_o represent_v all_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n so_o that_o what_o ever_o tax_n be_v impose_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o they_o or_o by_o both_o house_n only_o without_o the_o king_n who_o represent_v no_o man_n but_o himself_o alone_o be_v in_o point_n of_o law_n impose_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o all_o the_o commons_o and_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n as_o the_o recital_n in_o all_o our_o statute_n and_o law-booke_n resolve_v though_o the_o king_n assent_v not_o to_o it_o if_o therefore_o as_o our_o corporation_n law-book_n clear_o resolve_v without_o dispute_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o corporation_n parish_n and_o manor_n evidence_v past_a contradiction_n all_o ordinance_n and_o bylaw_n make_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o corporation_n parishioner_n tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o like_a by_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o corporation_n parishioner_n tenant_n and_o tax_n impose_v by_o they_o for_o the_o common_a good_a as_o repair_v of_o church_n highway_n bridge_n relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o like_a shall_v bind_v the_o rest_n even_o in_o point_n of_o law_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n then_o by_o the_o same_o or_o better_a reason_n the_o imposition_n and_o tax_n now_o lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n represent_v the_o whole_a commons_o and_o realm_n of_o england_n who_o actual_o assent_v likewise_o to_o these_o tax_n and_o assessment_n in_o and_o by_o they_o must_v and_o aught_o in_o point_n of_o law_n to_o oblige_v all_o the_o subject_n in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n at_o least_o as_o long_o as_o the_o parliament_n continue_v sit_v and_o this_o their_o representation_n of_o they_o remain_v entire_a especial_o be_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n all_o our_o life_n estate_n liberty_n law_n against_o a_o invade_a army_n of_o papist_n and_o malignant_n in_o a_o case_n of_o extraordinary_a extremity_n this_o i_o shall_v further_o clear_v by_o some_o ancient_a and_o late_a judgement_n in_o point_n mich._n 14_o ed._n 2._o rot_n 60._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n william_n heyborne_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o william_n keylow_n 25_o for_o enter_v his_o house_n and_o break_v his_o chest_n and_o take_v away_o 70_o pound_n in_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nor_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o scot_n have_v enter_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n with_o a_o army_n and_o make_v great_a burn_a and_o spoil_n thereupon_o the_o commonalty_n of_o durham_n whereof_o the_o plantiffe_n be_v one_o meet_v together_o at_o durham_n and_o agree_v to_o send_v some_o to_o compound_v with_o they_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o depart_v the_o country_n and_o be_v all_o swear_v to_o perform_v what_o composition_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o to_o perform_v what_o ordinance_n they_o shall_v make_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o that_o thereupon_o they_o compound_v with_o the_o scot_n for_o 1600_o mark_n but_o because_o that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v immediate_o they_o all_o consent_v that_o william_n keylow_n the_o defendant_n and_o other_o shall_v go_v into_o every_o man_n house_n to_o search_v what_o ready_a money_n be_v there_o and_o to_o take_v it_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o that_o sum_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v sudden_o repay_v by_o the_o communality_n of_o durham_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o break_v open_v the_o chest_n and_o take_v the_o seventy_o pound_n which_o be_v pay_v according_o towards_o that_o composition_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o he_o himself_o have_v agree_v to_o this_o ordinance_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o perform_v it_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o assent_v to_o by_o oath_n and_o therefore_o be_v account_v to_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o his_o consent_n as_o a_o servant_n to_o he_o and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o durham_n therefore_o he_o be_v no_o trespasser_n which_o case_n be_v agree_v for_o good_a law_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o late_a case_n of_o ship-money_n argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n though_o neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n consent_v to_o this_o tax_n or_o composition_n this_o be_v the_o parliament_n present_a case_n in_o effect_n the_o king_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n delinquent_n foreigner_n irish_a rebel_n disaffect_v person_n and_o actual_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n with_o it_o hereupon_o the_o parliament_n be_v enforce_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o the_o realm_n against_o these_o invasion_n for_o maintenance_n whereof_o they_o at_o first_o make_v use_v only_o of_o voluntary_a contribution_n and_o supply_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o liberality_n of_o some_o private_a person_n 1641._o best_a affect_v to_o the_o public_a service_n which_o be_v xehau_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o consider_v what_o a_o solâ—mne_a covenant_n and_o protestation_n themselves_o have_v make_v and_o take_v and_o the_o subject_n likewise_o throwout_a the_o realm_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v as_o far_o as_o lawful_o they_o may_v with_o their_o life_n power_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o every_o person_n that_o make_v this_o protestation_n in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o lawful_a pursuance_n of_o the_o samâ—_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o protestation_n make_v by_o both_o house_n consent_n when_o full_a and_o consider_v that_o the_o whole_a commons_o and_o kingdom_n assent_n be_v legal_o and_o actual_o include_v in_o what_o they_o assent_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o subject_n parliament_n privilege_n right_n and_o the_o reform_a religion_n all_o actual_o invade_v endanger_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n than_o absent_a from_o and_o in_o open_a hostility_n against_o they_o impose_v a_o general_a assessment_n upon_o all_o the_o subject_n not_o exceed_v the_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n prescribe_v a_o distress_n etc._n etc._n why_o this_o assessment_n in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v thus_o make_v by_o assent_n of_o both_o house_n and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o they_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o protestation_n shall_v not_o as_o legal_o yea_o more_fw-it just_o oblige_v every_o particular_a subject_n though_o the_o king_n assent_v not_o thereto_o as_o well_o as_o that_o agreement_n of_o the_o man_n of_o durham_n do_v oblige_v they_o even_o in_o point_n of_o law_n justice_n conscience_n transcend_v my_o capacity_n to_o apprehend_v and_o if_o the_o first_o case_n be_v law_n as_o all_o the_o judge_n then_o and_o of_o late_o affirm_v the_o latter_a questionless_a must_v be_v much_o more_o legal_a and_o without_o exception_n 63._o m._n 32._o and_o 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n only_o that_o all_o clothes_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o blackwell-hall_n to_o be_v there_o veiw_v searcheâ—_n and_o measure_v before_o they_o be_v sell_v and_o that_o a_o penny_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o every_o cloth_n for_o the_o officer_n that_o do_v the_o same_o and_o that_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v for_o every_o cloth_n not_o bring_v thither_o and_o search_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v all_o within_o the_o city_n and_o that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n both_o for_o the_o duty_n and_o forfeiture_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o the_o city_n and_o commonwealth_n 62._o m._n 38._o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o clerk_n case_n that_o a_o ordinance_n make_v by_o assert_v of_o the_o burgess_n of_o saint_n alban_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v one_o for_o assess_v of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o every_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o court_n there_o the_o term_n be_v then_o adjourn_v thither_o from_o london_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n with_o a_o penalty_n to_o beâ—lâ—â—yed_v by_o distress_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o this_o tax_n
be_v good_a to_o bind_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a 〈…〉_z mich._n 31._o and_o 32._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n william_n jefferies_n case_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 41._o eliz._n paget_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n assent_n may_v lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o all_o the_o parishioner_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n or_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n of_o land_n they_o hold_v the_o tax_n there_o be_v four_o penny_n a_o acre_n for_o marshland_n and_o two_o penny_n for_o earable_a for_o the_o necessary_a reparation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v bind_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v libel_v against_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o nonpayment_n thereof_o and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v the_o like_a have_v be_v resolve_v in_o sundry_a other_o case_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n of_o england_n where_o by_o the_o breach_n of_o 142._o sea-wall_n the_o country_n be_v or_o may_v be_v surround_v every_o one_o who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o level_n or_o danger_n which_o may_v have_v benefit_n or_o loss_n by_o the_o inundation_n may_v and_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o repair_n and_o make_v up_o of_o the_o sea-wall_n and_o a_o reasonable_a tax_n assess_v by_o a_o jury_n or_o the_o major-part_n shall_v bind_v all_o the_o rest_n because_o it_o be_v both_o for_o their_o own_o private_a and_o the_o common_a good_a if_o the_o law_n be_v thus_o unquestionable_o adjudge_v in_o all_o these_o case_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n then_o much_o more_o must_v this_o assessment_n impose_v by_o both_o house_n be_v obligatory_a in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n though_o the_o king_n consent_v not_o thereto_o since_o the_o house_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n consent_v to_o it_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o preservation_n six_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n inseparable_o incident_a by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o original_a compact_n of_o every_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n or_o fraternity_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o every_o member_n of_o they_o shall_v contribute_v proportionable_o upon_o all_o occasion_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o imminent_a danger_n towards_o the_o necessary_a charge_n defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n or_o fraternity_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n without_o which_o contribution_n they_o can_v be_v neither_o a_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n fraternity_n or_o have_v any_o continuance_n or_o subsistence_n at_o all_o which_o contribution_n be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n in_o kingdom_n by_o the_o alderman_n or_o common-council_n in_o city_n by_o the_o master_n and_o assistant_n in_o fraternity_n and_o what_o the_o major_a part_n conclude_v still_o bind_v the_o residue_n and_o the_o dissent_n of_o some_o though_o the_o major_n or_o master_n of_o the_o company_n be_v one_o shall_v be_v no_o obstacle_n to_o the_o rest_n this_o all_o our_o act_n concern_v subsidy_n aid_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n the_o daily_a practice_n and_o constant_a experience_n of_o every_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n fraternity_n in_o the_o world_n manifest_v past_o all_o contradiction_n which_o be_v a_o indubitable_a verity_n i_o think_v no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v produce_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n why_o the_o parliament_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n counsel_n in_o the_o realm_n bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n to_o provide_v for_o its_o security_n may_v not_o in_o this_o case_n of_o extremity_n legal_o impose_v this_o necessary_a tax_n for_o their_o own_o the_o kingdom_n subject_n law_n religion_n preservation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n guardian_n and_o shall_v not_o rather_o be_v credit_v herein_o then_o a_o private_a cabinet_n court-counsell_n of_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o republic_n who_o impose_v now_o far_o great_a tax_n on_o the_o subject_n and_o plunder_v spoil_n destroy_v they_o every_o where_o direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o purpose_n to_o ruin_v both_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o posterity_n seven_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o infant_n non-compos_a absent_a in_o foreign_a remote_a part_n or_o detain_v prisoner_n by_o a_o enemy_n that_o the_o kingdom_n or_o parliament_n in_o all_o such_o case_n may_v without_o the_o king_n actual_a personal_a assent_n create_v a_o protector_n or_o regent_n of_o their_o own_o election_n and_o not_o only_o make_v law_n but_o grant_v subsidy_n impose_v tax_n and_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a defence_n as_o sundry_a domestic_a and_o foreign_a precedent_n in_o the_o precede_a etc._n part_n and_o appendix_n evidence_n and_o 69._o hugo_n grotius_n 4._o junius_n brutus_n with_o other_o lawyer_n acknowledge_v as_o a_o thing_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n nay_o if_o the_o king_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o within_o the_o realm_n if_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n come_v to_o invade_v it_o and_o the_o king_n neglect_n or_o refuse_v to_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n or_o raise_v any_o force_n to_o resist_v they_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o extremity_n may_v and_o be_v bind_v in_o law_n and_o conscience_n so_o to_o do_v for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n preservation_n not_o only_o in_o and_o by_o parliament_n but_o without_o any_o parliament_n at_o all_o if_o it_o can_v be_v convenient_o summon_v lawful_o raise_v force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o impose_v tax_n and_o contribution_n to_o this_o purpose_n on_o all_o the_o subject_n by_o common_a consent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o imprisonment_n in_o case_n of_o refusal_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v and_o if_o in_o case_n of_o invasion_n even_o by_o the_o common-law_n of_o the_o realm_n any_o captain_n or_o soldier_n may_v lawful_o enter_v into_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o there_o encamp_v muster_v or_o build_v fort_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n or_o pull_v down_o the_o suburb_n of_o a_o city_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n itself_o when_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v fire_v or_o assault_v by_o a_o enemy_n without_o the_o special_a consent_n of_o king_n parliament_z or_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n or_o house_n without_o 36._o trespass_n or_o offence_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n as_o our_o law_n book_n resolve_v then_o much_o more_o may_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n have_v through_o the_o advice_n of_o ill_a councillor_n wilful_o desert_v they_o refuse_v to_o return_v to_o they_o and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n and_o malignant_n against_o they_o and_o the_o realm_n now_o miserable_o sack_v and_o waste_v by_o they_o as_o bad_a as_o by_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n both_o take_v up_o arm_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o impose_v assessment_n and_o contribution_n by_o ordinance_n unanimous_o vote_v by_o they_o against_o which_o no_o lover_n of_o his_o country_n or_o religion_n no_o nor_o yet_o the_o great_a royallist_n or_o malignant_a can_v with_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n just_o except_v eight_o if_o they_o shall_v now_o demand_v what_o precedent_n there_o be_v for_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o counsel_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o precedent_n but_o have_v power_n to_o make_v new_a precedent_n as_o well_o as_o new_a law_n in_o new_a case_n and_o mischief_n where_o there_o be_v no_o old_a precedent_n or_o vary_v from_o they_o though_o there_o be_v ancient_a one_o if_o better_a and_o fit_a precedent_n may_v be_v make_v as_o every_o silent'_v court_n of_o justice_n likewise_o have_v power_n to_o give_v new_a judgement_n and_o make_v new_a precedent_n in_o new_a case_n and_o may_v sometime_o swerve_v from_o old_a precedent_n where_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a precedent_n to_o guide_v they_o even_o as_o physician_n invent_v new_a medicine_n chirurgeon_n new_a emplaster_n for_o new_a disease_n ulcer_n or_o where_o old_a medicine_n and_o balsam_n be_v inconvenient_a or_o not_o so_o proper_a as_o new_a one_o and_o as_o man_n and_o woman_n daily_o invent_v and_o use_v new_a fashion_n at_o their_o pleasure_n &_o tradesman_n new_a manufacture_n without_o licence_n of_o king_n or_o parliament_n because_o they_o deem_v they_o better_o or_o more_o comely_a than_o the_o old_a second_o i_o may_v demand_v of_o they_o by_o what_o old_a domestic_a lawful_a precedent_n his_o majesty_n departure_n from_o the_o parliament_n his_o levy_v war_n against_o it_o his_o proclaim_v many_o member_n of_o it_o masterpiece_n traitor_n and_o now_o all_o of_o they_o traitor_n and_o no_o parliament_n his_o unvote_v of_o their_o vote_n
according_a to_o a_o fundamental_a law_n make_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o ratify_v by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v attain_v the_o full_a age_n of_o thirteen_o year_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o fourteen_o they_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o sovereign_a government_n of_o the_o estate_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n mother_n in_o the_o parliament_n resign_v the_o regency_n and_o reign_v of_o the_o empire_n into_o his_o hand_n after_o which_o the_o three_o estate_n assemble_v abolish_v the_o sale_n of_o all_o office_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o oppression_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o people_n suppress_v duel_n the_o commons_o and_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n present_v a_o petition_n of_o all_o their_o grievance_n to_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o several_a nature_n and_o pray_v redress_v and_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o person_n against_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o attempt_n they_o desire_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o set_v down_o as_o a_o fundamental_a law_n that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o hold_v his_o realm_n of_o any_o but_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o superior_a power_n upon_o earth_n for_o his_o temporal_a estate_n and_o that_o no_o book_n shall_v be_v print_v contain_v any_o doctrine_n against_o the_o person_n of_o king_n touch_v the_o question_n too_o much_o debate_v by_o presumptuous_a man_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v king_n the_o clergy_n of_o france_n except_o against_o this_o article_n as_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o conscience_n not_o of_o state_n policy_n as_o the_o commons_o pretend_v fit_a only_o for_o the_o clergy_n determination_n not_o the_o commons_o or_o three_o estate_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o engender_v a_o schism_n and_o offend_v the_o pope_n and_o after_o much_o debate_n prevail_v and_o suppress_v it_o in_o fine_a after_o many_o debate_v the_o three_o estate_n break_v up_o without_o any_o great_a redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n or_o full_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v deface_v hereupon_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n 1615._o decree_v under_o the_o king_n good_a pleasure_n that_o the_o prince_n duke_n peer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v place_n and_o deliberate_a voice_n therein_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v invite_v to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n there_o with_o the_o chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o chamber_n assemble_v to_o advise_v upon_o the_o proposition_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n service_n the_o ease_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o good_a of_o his_o estate_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o this_o affect_v some_o court_n parasite_n present_o acquaint_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n with_o this_o decree_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o apparent_a enterprise_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o do_v touch_v the_o queen_n regency_n which_o they_o will_v control_v and_o objection_n be_v make_v against_o it_o in_o council_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o court_n several_a time_n and_o order_v to_o revoke_v this_o decree_n they_o excuse_v and_o justify_v it_o then_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o many_o head_n wherein_o among_o other_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v bear_v with_o the_o state_n of_o france_n and_o hold_v place_n in_o council_n with_o prince_n and_o baron_n which_o in_o all_o age_n be_v near_o to_o the_o king_n person_n that_o it_o have_v always_o deal_v in_o public_a affair_n that_o some_o king_n which_o have_v not_o like_v of_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n do_v afterward_o witness_v their_o grief_n that_o pope_n emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n have_v voluntary_o submit_v their_o controversy_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v some_o passage_n out_o of_o andrew_n favine_n 187._o in_o his_o theatre_n of_o honour_n touch_v the_o dignity_n power_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n beginning_n 1368._o there_o be_v one_o date_v the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o june_n 1369._o for_o matter_n of_o murder_n and_o assassinate_v commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o master_n emery_n doll_n councillor_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n whereby_o it_o be_v approve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o kill_v a_o councillor_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1475._o on_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o november_n monsieur_fw-fr the_o chancellor_n come_v to_o advertise_v the_o court_n for_o go_v to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o saint_n paul_n to_o who_o for_o his_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n king_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o direct_v his_o process_n and_o the_o say_a parliament_n declare_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o lord_n in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o great_a except_o the_o king_n and_o mounsiour_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n but_o aught_o to_o come_v and_o appear_v at_o the_o say_a parliament_n in_o person_n when_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o he_o and_o this_o be_v witness_v by_o a_o lion_n abase_v his_o tail_n between_o his_o leg_n exalt_v over_o the_o gate_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n by_o the_o parquet_n des_fw-fr huisier_n thereof_o so_o that_o by_o this_o illustrious_a and_o sovereign_a parliament_n be_v order_v and_o determine_v the_o principal_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1482._o the_o second_o day_n of_o april_n king_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o send_v unto_o the_o parliament_n the_o oath_n which_o he_o take_v at_o his_o sacring_a exhort_v the_o say_a parliament_n to_o perform_v good_a justice_n according_a as_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v by_o his_o say_a oath_n which_o he_o purpose_v to_o keep_v and_o the_o oath_n be_v there_o register_v down_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n be_v oak_n with_o exalt_a head_n under_o who_o branch_n the_o people_n be_v cover_v from_o the_o very_o strong_a violence_n which_o constrain_v they_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o when_o prince_n by_o bad_a council_n misprise_n the_o authority_n of_o they_o whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v zealous_a defender_n as_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v their_o subject_n by_o justice_n they_o cut_v off_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o the_o left_a if_o they_o refuse_v the_o holy_a remonstrance_n of_o their_o parliament_n under_o colour_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o affair_n of_o state_n note_n but_o only_o with_o the_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o lend_v a_o deaf_a ear_n when_o they_o be_v advertise_v of_o evil_a government_n it_o be_v a_o assure_a pronostick_n forewarn_v of_o the_o 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of_o spain_n print_v at_o madrit_n in_o spain_n by_o this_o king_n own_o special_a privilege_n date_v at_o madrit_n january_n 25._o 1599_o and_o after_o this_o reprint_v at_o mentz_n in_o germany_n anno_fw-la 1605._o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la sacrae_fw-la caesariae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o the_o emperor_n radulph_n the_o second_o &_o permissu_fw-la superiorum_fw-la who_o certain_o will_v not_o thus_o special_o approve_v authorize_v this_o book_n for_o the_o press_n have_v it_o maintain_v any_o position_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n or_o derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n though_o other_o state_n can_v so_o well_o digest_v it_o in_o this_o very_a book_n the_o author_n who_o have_v likewise_o write_v a_o large_a history_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n profess_o maintain_v in_o a_o special_a etc._n chapter_n wherein_o he_o debate_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o republic_n or_o 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that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o serve_v other_o noble_a woman_n for_o her_o live_n wherefore_o to_o expiate_v this_o disgrace_n she_o murder_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n and_o afterward_o slay_v herself_o also_o donald_n the_o 70_o king_n of_o scotland_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o his_o pleasure_n keep_v none_o but_o hunter_n hawkers_o and_o inventor_n of_o new_a lust_n about_o he_o on_o who_o he_o spend_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o which_o he_o corrupt_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o realm_n discern_v assemble_v and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n admonish_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n which_o he_o notwithstanding_o neglect_v till_o the_o war_n rouse_v he_o up_o which_o be_v end_v he_o return_v to_o his_o pristine_a course_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n fear_v lest_o this_o filthy_a and_o slothful_a man_n who_o will_v neither_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o friend_n nor_o calamity_n of_o his_o people_n shall_v lose_v the_o remainder_n 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leisure_n in_o the_o author_n himself_o who_o opinion_n be_v fortify_v by_o alphonsus_n menesius_n his_o poem_n annex_v to_o his_o treatise_n three_o it_o be_v abundant_o manifest_a from_o all_o the_o premise_n that_o king_n and_o emperor_n always_o have_v be_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o kingdom_n not_o above_o they_o to_o violate_v break_v or_o alter_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o very_a coronation_n oath_n in_o all_o age_n and_o kingdom_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v they_o this_o very_o be_v confess_v 9_o by_o k._n james_n by_o our_o elsewhere_o k._n charles_n himself_o in_o his_o late_a declaration_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n resolve_v by_o 9_o bracton_n 17._o fleta_n 15._o fortescue_n our_o case_n common_a and_o statute_n law_n 2._o forecited_a by_o the_o year_n book_n of_o 19_o h._n 6._o 63._o a._n where_o fray_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a court_n which_o the_o king_n have_v and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o high_a inheritance_n which_o the_o king_n have_v for_o by_o the_o law_n he_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v rule_v and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o king_n nor_o inheritance_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o 741._o stephen_n gardiner_n bp._n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n protector_n where_o he_o write_v that_o when_o he_o be_v ambassador_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n he_o be_v fain_o there_o and_o with_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v by_o commandment_n council_n in_o a_o case_n of_o jewel_n that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o above_o the_o order_n of_o their_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o jeweller_n although_o he_o have_v the_o king_n bill_n sign_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o king_n court_n because_o it_o be_v not_o obtain_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o general_o grant_v by_o all_o our_o own_o other_o english_a writer_n be_v copious_o assert_v and_o profess_o aver_v by_o aristotle_n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o 13._o marius_n salomonius_n de_fw-fr principatii_n in_o six_o special_a book_n to_o this_o purpose_n by_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la thomas_n garzonius_fw-la emporii_fw-la regius_fw-la emporiorum_fw-la pars_fw-la 1._o discursus_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la dominiis_fw-la sect_n 6._o p._n 9_o 10._o joannis_n carnotensis_n episc_n lib._n 4._o policrat_fw-mi c._n 1._o bochellus_n decreta_fw-la eccles_n gal._n l._n 5._o tit._n 1._o cap._n 6._o 15_o 16._o haenon_n disput_n polit._n p._n 428._o to_o 442._o fenestella_n de_fw-fr magistratu_fw-la p._n 149._o joannis_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit_n l._n 1._o c_o 9_o an_o excellent_a discourse_n to_o this_o purpose_n petrus_n rebuffus_n praefat._n ad_fw-la rubr._fw-la de_fw-la collationibus_fw-la p._n 583_o 584._o sebastianus_n foxius_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n part_n 1._o p._n 108_o 109_o part_n 2._o 192_o etc._n etc._n buckanon_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr passim_fw-la junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest_n 3._o p._n 116._o to_o 139._o an_o accurate_a discouse_n to_o this_o effect_n grimalius_fw-la de_fw-la optimo_fw-la senatore_n p._n 33._o 201_o 205._o vasquius_fw-la contr_n illustr_n 16._o n._n 15._o 19_o 21._o 17._o n._n 1._o â—3_n 20._o n._n 3._o 44._o n._n 3._o 73._o n._n 12._o 13_o 15._o 72._o n._n 7._o and_o elsewhere_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la passim_fw-la polanus_fw-la in_o ezech._n p._n 824._o 854._o pareus_n in_o rom._n 13._o p._n 138._o francis_n hotomani_n franco_n gallia_n c._n 6._o to_o the_o end_n of_o cap._n 20._o sparsim_fw-la governado_n christiano_n p._n 108._o cunaeus_n de_fw-fr republ._n hebr._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o 14._o schickardus_fw-la ius_n regium_fw-la hebrae_fw-la p._n 54._o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o f._n 7._o l._n 2._o c._n 14._o and_o elsewhere_o throughout_o his_o second_o book_n with_o infinite_a other_o of_o all_o sort_n this_o all_o good_a emperor_n and_o king_n in_o all_o age_n have_v profess_v as_o these_o author_n prove_v thus_o the_o good_a emperor_n trajan_n practise_v and_o profess_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n hence_o regius_fw-la apollonius_n thyanaeus_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n say_v these_o thing_n have_v i_o speak_v concern_v law_n which_o if_o thou_o shall_v not_o think_v to_o reignover_v thou_o than_o thyself_o shall_v not_o reign_v hence_o 122._o autiochus_n the_o three_o king_n of_o asia_n be_v commend_v that_o he_o write_v to_o all_o the_o city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o letter_n he_o shall_v write_v which_o shall_v seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n they_o shall_v not_o obey_v they_o and_o anastatius_fw-la the_o emperor_n
make_v this_o wholesome_a sanction_n admonish_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o whole_a republic_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v no_o rescript_n no_o pragmatical_a sanction_n no_o sacred_a adnotation_n which_o shall_v seem_v repugnant_a to_o the_o general_a all_o law_n or_o the_o public_a profit_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o plead_n of_o any_o suit_n or_o controversy_n enough_o eternal_o to_o shame_n and_o silence_v those_o flatter_a courtier_n lawyer_n divine_n who_o dare_v impudent_o yea_o impious_o suggest_v the_o contrary_a into_o prince_n ear_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o tyrannize_v and_o oppress_v their_o subject_n against_o their_o express_a oath_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n their_o duty_n the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o eigth_n observation_n four_o 4._o that_o king_n and_o emperor_n can_v neither_o annul_v nor_o change_v the_o law_n of_o their_o realm_n nor_o yet_o impose_v any_o new_a law_n tax_n or_o imposition_n on_o they_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o people_n and_o parliament_n this_o i_o have_v large_o manifest_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o the_o premise_a history_n with_o the_o author_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o three_o precedent_a observation_n attest_v and_o prove_v it_o full_o for_o if_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n parliament_n and_o law_n themselves_o be_v above_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n and_o they_o receive_v 728._o their_o sovereign_a authority_n from_o the_o people_n as_o their_o public_a servant_n it_o thence_o infallible_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v alter_v the_o old_a law_n which_o be_v above_o they_o nor_o impose_v new_a law_n or_o tax_n to_o bind_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n people_n without_o their_o assent_n they_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n this_o point_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o itself_o so_o plentiful_o prove_v in_o the_o premise_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o passage_n out_o of_o 126._o junius_n brutus_n to_o ratify_v it_o if_o king_n can_v by_o law_n change_v or_o extenuate_v law_n once_o approve_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o republic_n iâ—â—ando_fw-la much_o less_o can_v they_o make_v and_o create_v new_a law_n therefore_o in_o the_o german_a empire_n if_o the_o emperor_n think_v any_o law_n necessary_a he_o first_o desire_v it_o in_o the_o general_a assembly_n if_o it_o be_v approve_v the_o prince_n baron_n and_o deputy_n of_o city_n subsigne_v it_o and_o then_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o firm_a law_n yea_o he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o law_n enact_v and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o news_n law_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n there_o be_v a_o law_n renew_v an._n 1454_o and_o 1538._o that_o no_o new_a law_n or_o constitution_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o only_o by_o public_a consent_n or_o in_o any_o place_n but_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n where_o yet_o common_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n be_v think_v most_o ample_a law_n be_v heretofore_o enact_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o in_o the_o king_n ambulatory_a council_n but_o since_o there_o have_v be_v a_o stand_a parliament_n all_o the_o king_n edict_n be_v void_a unless_o the_o senate_n approve_v they_o when_o as_o yet_o the_o arrest_n of_o that_o senate_n or_o parliament_n if_o the_o law_n be_v want_v even_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n so_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n spain_n hungary_n and_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v and_o of_o old_a have_v be_v the_o same_o law_n for_o if_o kingdom_n depend_v upon_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o the_o law_n themselves_o shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o lust_n of_o one_o homuncio_fw-la will_v it_o not_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o estate_n of_o no_o kingdom_n shall_v ever_o be_v stable_n will_v not_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_o stumble_v and_o fall_v to_o ruin_v present_o or_o in_o a_o short_a space_n but_o if_o as_o we_o have_v show_v the_o law_n be_v better_a and_o great_a than_o king_n if_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n as_o servant_n be_v to_o obey_v their_o lord_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o law_n rather_o than_o the_o king_n who_o will_v obey_v the_o king_n violate_v the_o law_n who_o will_v or_o can_v refuse_v to_o give_v aid_n to_o the_o law_n thus_o infringe_v five_o 5._o that_o all_o public_a great_a officer_n judges_z magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o all_o realm_n be_v more_o the_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o king_n and_o ancient_o be_v and_o now_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o right_n elect_v only_o by_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n and_o not_o removable_a but_o by_o they_o which_o be_v large_o prove_v by_o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contr_n tyrannos_fw-la qu._n 1_o 2_o â—_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la qu._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o with_o other_o the_o history_n forecited_a and_o hotomani_n francogallia_n c._n 6_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o 6._o 6._o that_o king_n and_o emperor_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o life_n law_n liberty_n good_n estate_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o murder_n imprison_v or_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o possession_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o aught_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o case_n of_o delinquency_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o their_o realm_n this_o truth_n be_v abundant_o evidence_v by_o all_o the_o premise_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o and_o all_o statute_n law-book_n in_o affirmance_n of_o it_o by_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o henry_n 8._o his_o reign_n brook_n corone_n 29._o that_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o slay_v a_o man_n in_o just_z and_o the_o like_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v do_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o command_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o of_o judge_n fortescue_n 19_o h._n 6._o 63._o that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o i_o that_o if_o i_o kill_v such_o a_o man_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o it_o this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o against_o law_n by_o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quast_n 3._o p._n 136_o to_o 137._o and_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la in_o sundry_a place_n where_o this_o undeniable_a verity_n be_v large_o prove_v confirm_v and_o by_o other_o forecited_a seven_o 7._o that_o emperor_n king_n prince_n be_v not_o the_o true_a proprietory_n lord_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n revenue_n fort_n castle_n ship_n jewel_n ammunition_n treasure_n of_o their_o empire_n kingdom_n to_o alienate_v or_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o only_o the_o guardian_n trustee_n steward_n or_o supervisor_n of_o they_o for_o their_o kingdom_n use_v and_o benefit_n from_o who_o they_o can_v alien_a they_o nor_o may_v without_o their_o consent_n or_o privity_n lawful_o dispose_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o public_a prjudice_n which_o if_o they_o do_v their_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o revocable_a this_o proposition_n 17._o former_o ratify_v by_o many_o reason_n authority_n &_o sundry_a historical_a passage_n in_o this_o appendix_n be_v not_o only_o evident_a by_o the_o metropolitan_o usual_a speech_n to_o all_o elect_a king_n prescribe_v by_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a ratify_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o 198._o where_o the_o metropolitan_a when_o any_o king_n be_v present_v to_o he_o to_o be_v crown_v first_o demand_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o present_v he_o do_v you_o know_v he_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o and_o profitable_a to_o this_o dignity_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v we_o know_v and_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v worthy_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n after_o which_o the_o metropolitan_a among_o other_o thing_n use_v this_o speech_n unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v undeniable_o administer_v justice_n without_o which_o no_o society_n can_v continue_v towards_o all_o man_n by_o render_v reward_n to_o the_o good_a punishment_n to_o the_o evil_a etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v so_o carry_v thyself_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v see_v to_o reign_v not_o to_o thy_o own_o but_o to_o all_o she_o people_n profit_n and_o to_o expect_v a_o reward_n of_o thy_o good_a deed_n not_o in_o earth_n but_o in_o heaven_n which_o he_o immediate_o profess_v with_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o perform_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o knowledge_n but_o likewise_o profess_o maintain_v by_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 4_o sect_n 10._o lib_fw-la 2._o c._n 13._o 14._o hotomani_fw-la franco-gallia_n c._n 6._o 10._o 14._o ruibingius_fw-la l._n 2._o class_n 11._o c._n 8._o n._n
maximiliani_n imperatoris_fw-la anno_fw-la 1486._o inter_v rerun_v german_a scriptores_fw-la tom._n 3._o p._n 32._o olaus_n magnus_n de_fw-fr gent._n septentrionalibus_fw-la hist_n l._n 14._o c._n 6._o laur._n bochellus_n decreta_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gallicanae_n l._n 5._o tit._n 2._o c._n 1._o p._n 703._o m._n john_n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_n 1._o ch_n 8._o sect_n 5._o p._n 198._o 214._o 225._o 226._o where_o the_o coronation_n oath_n of_o the_o emperor_n french_a king_n of_o all_o the_o northern_a king_n and_o of_o most_o elective_a and_o successive_a king_n and_o queen_n to_o their_o subject_n be_v at_o large_a record_v alhusius_fw-la polit._n c._n 4._o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la thomas_n aquinas_n de_fw-fr reg._n principis_fw-la c._n 6._o &_o 2._o qu._n 2d_o 12._o art_n 2._o john_n ponet_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o political_a government_n arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la principum_fw-la p._n 50._o to_o 123._o sparsim_fw-la vasquius_fw-la contro_fw-la illustr_n passim_fw-la joannis_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 6._o 7._o 9_o georg._n buchanon_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr simancha_n pacensis_n de_fw-fr catholica_fw-la instit_n tit._n 23._o n._n 11_o p._n 98._o franciscus_n tolletus_n in_o summa_fw-la l._n 5_o c._n 6_o huldericus_n zuinglius_fw-la explan_n artic._n 40._o 41._o 42._o and_o to_o omit_v all_o other_o junius_n brutus_n in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest_n 3._o p._n 156._o to_o 167._o with_o who_o word_n i_o shall_v fortify_v and_o irradiate_a this_o position_n we_o have_v say_v that_o in_o constitute_v a_o king_n a_o double_a covenant_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o first_o between_o god_n the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o which_o before_n the_o second_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v saul_n be_v ordain_v king_n the_o royal_a law_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o 3._o according_a to_o which_o he_o shall_v rule_v david_n make_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o hebron_n that_o be_v call_z god_n to_o witness_n with_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n who_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n and_o then_o at_o last_o he_o be_v anoint_v king_n joas_n also_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n jehoiada_n the_o high_a priest_n go_v before_o they_o in_o word_n yea_o the_o testimony_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o he_o together_o with_o the_o crown_n which_o most_o interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o every_o where_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n likewise_o josiah_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v observe_v the_o precept_n testimony_n and_o statute_n comprise_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o name_n we_o understand_v the_o law_n which_o appertain_v as_o well_o to_o piety_n as_o to_o justice_n in_o all_o which_o place_n of_o scripture_n a_o covenant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v with_o all_o the_o people_n the_o whole_a multitude_n all_o the_o elder_n all_o they_o â—n_o of_o judah_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v which_o be_v likewise_o several_o express_v not_o only_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n but_o likewise_o all_o the_o chiâ—arkes_n centurion_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v present_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n which_o every_o one_o a_o part_n by_o themselves_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n in_o that_o covenant_n they_o consult_v of_o create_v the_o king_n for_o the_o people_n do_v make_v the_o king_n not_o the_o king_n the_o people_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o people_n make_v the_o covenant_n and_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o perform_v it_o now_o the_o part_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o covenant_n be_v repute_v the_o â—etter_a law_n the_o people_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o will_v not_o rule_v just_o and_o according_a to_o 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although_o the_o conceive_a word_n to_o which_o he_o swear_v 32._o be_v a_o little_a change_v by_o pope_n yet_o the_o same_o thing_n remain_v perpetual_o therefore_o we_o know_v that_o charles_n the_o 5._o of_o austria_n be_v create_v emperor_n upon_o certain_a law_n and_o condition_n as_o likewise_o other_o who_o have_v succeed_v he_o of_o which_o the_o sum_n be_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o law_n enact_v that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o new_a law_n without_o the_o elector_n consent_n that_o he_o will_v determine_v public_a affair_n in_o a_o public_a counsel_n that_o he_o will_v alienate_v or_o pervert_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o empire_n with_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v several_o recite_v by_o historiagrapher_n and_o when_o as_o the_o emperor_n be_v crown_v at_o achen_n the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n first_o demand_n of_o he_o 2._o whether_o he_o will_v not_o defend_v the_o church_n administer_v
one_o of_o we_o may_v break_v or_o fall_v from_o it_o by_o dissimulation_n secret_a intelligence_n or_o in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o holy_a catholic_a and_o romish_a faith_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o pacification_n as_o also_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n with_o all_o due_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o our_o country_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o privilege_n right_n freedom_n statute_n custom_n and_o ancient_a use_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o will_v use_v all_o mean_n possible_a employ_v both_o money_n man_n counsel_n and_o good_n yea_o and_o our_o life_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o that_o none_o of_o we_o may_v in_o private_a give_v any_o counsel_n advice_n or_o consent_n nor_o have_v any_o secret_a conference_n with_o they_o that_o be_v not_o of_o this_o union_n nor_o yet_o reveal_v unto_o they_o in_o any_o sort_n what_o have_v or_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o assembly_n or_o resolve_v but_o shall_v whole_o conform_v himself_o according_a to_o our_o general_n and_o common_a resolution_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o province_n estate_n country_n town_n castle_n or_o house_n be_v besiege_v assault_v invade_v or_o oppress_v in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o yea_o if_o any_o of_o we_o or_o any_o other_o have_v endeavour_v himself_o for_o his_o country_n and_o the_o just_a defence_n thereof_o against_o the_o spaniard_n or_o for_o other_o cause_n depend_v thereon_o as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o particular_a shall_v be_v seek_v after_o imprison_v ransom_v molest_a or_o disquiet_v in_o his_o person_n and_o good_n honour_n and_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o we_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o assistance_n by_o all_o the_o say_a mean_n yea_o and_o to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v imprison_v either_o by_o force_n or_o otherways_o upon_o pain_n to_o be_v degrade_v of_o their_o nobility_n name_n arm_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o be_v hold_v perjure_v disloyal_a and_o enemy_n to_o our_o country_n before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o incur_v the_o note_n of_o infamy_n and_o cowardice_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o this_o our_o holy_a union_n of_o association_n we_o have_v sign_v these_o present_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1577._o underneath_o be_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o province_n prelate_n nobleman_n and_o commissioner_n for_o town_n and_o underneath_o they_o be_v write_v the_o agreation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o follow_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n here_o under-written_a have_v require_v they_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n commit_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o consent_v unto_o and_o allow_v of_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o union_n above_o write_v the_o council_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a request_n and_o the_o reason_n therein_o contain_v have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v allow_v and_o do_v allow_v by_o these_o present_n the_o say_a union_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n make_a at_o brussels_n in_o the_o statehouse_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a state_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1577._o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n signed_n berrii_fw-la if_o any_o shall_v here_o object_v 1._o that_o 10._o king_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n whence_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v peculiar_o annex_v to_o their_o title_n and_o not_o communicate_v unto_o subject_n therefore_o though_o they_o prove_v never_o so_o flagitious_a or_o tyrannical_a they_o may_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v forcible_o resist_v or_o question_v by_o their_o noble_n and_o parliament_n for_o their_o crime_n i_o answer_v brief_o because_o i_o have_v 123._o elsewhere_o large_o dissipate_v this_o objection_n first_o that_o king_n be_v no_o more_o of_o divine_a institution_n than_o any_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n officer_n or_o prince_n whatsoever_o as_o the_o 16._o scripture_n abundant_o evidence_n but_o all_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n officer_n and_o prince_n whatsoever_o be_v resistible_a questionable_a censurable_a and_o deposible_a for_o their_o tyranny_n wickedness_n and_o misgovernment_n by_o the_o parliament_n censure_n as_o i_o 45._o have_v prove_v notwithstanding_o their_o divine_a institution_n therefore_o such_o degenerate_v king_n too_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o such_o case_n second_o all_o 6._o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o far_o more_o jure_fw-la divinâ—_n and_o by_o god_n own_o ordination_n as_o king_n be_v a_o truth_n undeniable_a but_o they_o for_o their_o offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n contrary_a to_o their_o function_n may_v be_v both_o forcible_o resist_v censure_v deprive_v degrade_v yea_o and_o execute_v notwithstanding_o their_o divine_a right_n and_o institution_n as_o the_o canon_n of_o most_o counsel_n the_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n yea_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o 26._o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o all_o our_o episcopal_a canon_n and_o canonist_n attest_v therefore_o tyrannical_a degenerate_v king_n may_v be_v so_o too_o by_o the_o selfsame_o reason_n in_o some_o case_n three_o this_o title_n of_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la in_o public_a writ_n ancient_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v common_a to_o bishop_n prelate_n inferior_a magistrate_n and_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o to_o king_n as_o sundry_a precedent_n 132._o in_o our_o law_n book_n 155._o matthew_n paris_n 2._o salon_n with_o other_o attest_v and_o mr._n john_n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n part_n 1._o chap._n 7._o sect._n 2._o p._n 123._o profess_o prove_v at_o large_a to_o who_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o but_o these_o both_o lawful_o may_v be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v forcible_o resist_v question_v convent_v deprive_v censure_v for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misdemeanour_n notwithstanding_o this_o their_o stile_n of_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la or_o pretence_n of_o divine_a institution_n yea_o we_o know_v that_o bishop_n have_v be_v late_o thrust_v out_o of_o many_o church_n notwithstanding_o their_o long_a pretend_a ius_n divinum_fw-la to_o support_v their_o hierarchy_n and_o john_n gerson_n a_o papist_n have_v write_v a_o particular_a treatise_n de_fw-fr auferibilitate_fw-la papae_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n pretend_v divine_a title_n to_o his_o monarchy_n which_o may_v be_v now_o and_o one_o day_n shall_v be_v total_o abolish_v therefore_o tyrannical_a degenerous_a king_n may_v be_v just_o resist_v censure_v deprive_v as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o royalty_n change_v into_o other_o government_n by_o the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n common_a consent_n if_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n if_o any_o second_o object_n 1._o that_o king_n be_v anoint_v at_o their_o coronation_n therefore_o their_o person_n be_v sacred_a irresistible_a unquestionable_a unpunishable_a for_o any_o tyrannical_a or_o exorbitant_a action_n whatsoever_o i_o brief_o answer_v first_o that_o every_o christian_n baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n own_o institution_n at_o least_o his_o spiritual_a unction_n and_o sanctification_n as_o i_o have_v 94._o former_o prove_v make_v a_o person_n as_o sacred_a yea_o more_o holy_a than_o king_n anoint_v be_v no_o sacrament_n can_v or_o do_v of_o itself_o make_v the_o person_n of_o any_o king_n whatsoever_o a_o truth_n which_o no_o christian_n can_v without_o blasphemy_n deny_v but_o baptism_n and_o the_o inward_a unction_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o sanctification_n exempt_v no_o christian_n from_o resistance_n censure_n punishment_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o case_n they_o commit_v any_o exorbitant_a or_o capital_a crime_n as_o experience_n tell_v we_o therefore_o king_n coronation_n annoynting_n can_v do_v it_o second_o romanum_n priest_n ancient_o be_v and_o at_o this_o day_n too_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v anoint_v as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o so_o be_v child_n and_o sick_a person_n that_o i_o say_v not_o altar_n bell_n etc._n etc._n with_o chrism_n and_o extreme_a unction_n but_o these_o unction_n confer_v no_o such_o immunity_n to_o priest_n child_n sick_a man_n other_o etc._n etc._n therefore_o neither_o can_v this_o anoint_v do_v it_o to_o king_n especial_o now_o be_v no_o divine_a institution_n three_o the_o anoint_v of_o king_n be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o christian_a king_n many_o of_o they_o especial_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v crown_v without_o any_o anoint_v at_o all_o but_o peculiar_a to_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n france_n england_n and_o sicily_n the_o four_o anoint_a king_n only_o as_o 1._o albericus_n 10._o restaurus_fw-la castaldus_n 16._o antonius_n corsetus_n 5._o azorius_fw-la 35._o cassanaeus_n and_o 1_o sundry_a other_o affirm_v out_o of_o the_o old_a roman_z provincial_n though_o some_o other_o king_n have_v now_o and_o then_o be_v