Jesus is not held forth in the Law for the law is not of faith Life by Christ Jesus is not held forth in the law but the man that doth it shall live in them So that the law is not able to bring us to CHRIST but the law was our Schoolemaster untill CHRIST And therefore sayes the Apostle before CHRIST came the Saints were under the law as under a Tutor or Governour but when the fulnesse of time was come God sent forth his Son made of a woman made under the law to redeem them that were under the law that we might receive the adoption of sons and being sonnes he hath sent forth the spirit of his Sonne c. So that CHRIST being come we are no longer under a Schoolemaster but being sonnes have the spirit of CHRIST JESUS now to be our guide Whereas before the Saints were under the Law as a guide as a Schoolemaster untill Christ But this will more cleerly appear if you looke upon the Covenant that GOD made with them of old And this was the Covenant that God made with them that they should observe all the lawes and all the Statutes and judgements that God had given them which are set downe in the 20.21.22 and 23. Chapters of Exodus in which iâ— set downe besides the ten precepts that were afterward written upon tables of stone Divers other Lawes and Ordinances and then in the 3. vers of the 24 chapter it is said Moses came and told the people all the Words of the LORD and all the judgements and all the people answered with one voice and said all that the Lord hath said we will doe and then verse 4. it is said Moses wrote all these words of the Lord and Moses offered burnt offerings and sacrificed peace-offerings and took the Booke of the Covenant and read in the audience of the people and they said all that the Lord hath spoken will we doe and be obedient And Moses took the blood and sprinked on the people and said behold the blood of the Covenant which the Lord hath made with us concerning all these words so that this was the Coveant that God then made with his people as appeares also Exod. 34.27 28. Where the first Tables being broken Moses goes up againe to mount Sinai the Lord there making a recapitulation of those things in the forementioned Chapters he saies againe to Moses after the tenor of these words I have made a Covenant with Israel and Moses wrote upon the Tables the Words of the Covenant the ten Commandments which Moses the man of God who also faithfull in all his house againe presses upon the people all along his whole fifth Book called Deuteronomie declaring from the Lord the blessings and cursings that did attend the fulfilling and breaking of it So that this was the Covenant and this was the rule by which they were to walke but most Peculiarly the ten precepts are said to be the covenant Exod. 34.28 as in the forementioned place though yet the rest of the statutes and laws and judgements were not excluded so that this is evident that this is the covenant that God made with his people when he tooke them by the hand and led them out of Eâ—â—pt and according to this rule they were to walke in which was sett before them life and death blessings and cursâ—ings But this letme adde that though the Saints were under this covenant vntill Christ yet besides this they were under a covenant or a promise of free grace too which way given to Abraham in that promise In thy seede shall all the nations of the earth be blessed which all the Saints vnder the law beleeved for saies the Apostle The law which was four hundered and thirtie yeers after could not disanull it And therefore the Saints vnder their Ceremonies saw a Christ then although but darkly and in a figure as Heb. 9.9 yet all the Saints had an eye vnto the Lord Iesus though yet vntill the coming of Christ they were still held vnder the law being then vnder that covenant though now the Lord hath made a new covenant with his people since the comming of Chirst in the flesh as we find Ier 31.32.33.34 which is quoted by the Apostle Hob. 8. Behold the dayes come saith the Lord that I will make a new Covenant with the House of Israel not according to the Covenant I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by the hand to leade them out of Egypt to wit the Covenant before mentioned which my Covenant they brake although I was an husband unto them saith the Lord but this shall be the Covenant that I will make with them saith the Lord. And surely this is a new Covenant not according to the tenor of the old Covenant but a new Covenant established upon better promises Heb. 7.11 and 8.6 and therefore sayes the Author to the Hebrewes God finding fault he sayes behold the dayes come wherein I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel Heb. 8.8 And verse 13. In that he saith a new covenant he hath made the first old Now that which decayeth and waxeth old is ready to vanish away So then it is not according to the old covenant But this shall be the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those dayes faith the Lord I will put my Law in their inward parts and write it in their hearts and will be their God and they shall be my people and they shall teach no more every man his brother and every man his neighbour saying know the Lord for they shall all know me from the least of them unto the greatest of them saith the Lord for I will forgive their iniquities and I will remember their sin no more This is the new covenant and this is a glorious new covenant indeed And should I here go about to hold forth the glory of it though but in some perticulars and shew wherein it excels the former covenant having that in it which never any former covenant had this beings new covenant It would swell into a large volume but because I am but answering of this quaeric Whether the Law were given for a Rule I shall here speak but to that onely thus that it was unto the Israelites before the comming of Christ for they were then under that covenant though now God hath made 3 new covenant with his people and they are not under the old that being as the Holy Ghost sayes vanished away and so all that are in Christ Jesus are under a new covenant according to which they are to walk which comes nothing short of but farre exceeds in holinesse and spiritualitie the old covenant and as many as walk according to this rule of the new covenant in Christ Jesus peace be on them and mercy and upon all the Israel of God But this let me adde That though the Saints be now freed from that
be in him a well of water springing up unto everlasting life It is impossible that such a man should die for this reason He that receives the life of Christ through the spirit of Christ he receives a true being a divine nature and it is unpossible that one drop of the divine nature should perish 〈◊〉 very person that hath the divine nature he hath the spirit of Christ he hath Christ as he raises persons from the dead and as hee delivers them from the power of sin and as hee quickens them as himself is a quickning spirit And so much for answer of the second querie but 3. Queree What doth the Apostle meane heere by the law of sinne and death from which the spirit of life in Christ sets us free T Answ o which I answer His meaning is either one or both of these two things either 1. By the law of sin and death he must meane the power of sin or 2. By the law of sin and death he means that law which gives sinne a being and gives it power to destroy Now though the first of these may be heere included yet hee mainly intends the second in this place as I shall shew by and by but if he doe here any thing ayme at the first in this place it is as sin is a law and sin may be said to be a law under these two significations 1. As it hath a mighty power in 〈◊〉 or 2. As it hath a certaine kinde of confused rule 1. It hath a mighty power for so saies the Scripture the flesh lusteth against the spirit and where there is lust there is love and love is as strong as death either in good things or in evill and so sin hath its power but 2. It hath a kinde of uncertaine rule and method for there is a method in pleasure and lust and sinfull joy after a carnall manner and so sinne is a law but that which the Apostle here means is 2. The law which is the Law that occasions sinne which the law of the spirit freeth us from to this purpose observe but the 23. verse of the 7th Chapter which runs thus But I see another law in my membrs warring against the law of my minde and bringing me into captivity unto the law of sin Where we see the Apostle speakes of three lawes 1. The law of the spirit which he calls the law of his minde 2. The law of Concupiscence which he calls the law in his members which he saies brings him into Captivitie to the third law Which he calls the Law of sinne and is the law which occasions sinne For here is law against law bringing into Captivitie to law The law of sin in his members rebelling against the law of the spirit in his minde or his inward man for saies Paul I doe see another law in my members and this law in his members was the power of sin working through concupiscence and lust carrying him contrary to God rebelling saies he against the law of my minde meaning against the law of the spirit in his heart or the spirit in his heart as a law And so as he saies in another place The flesh lusteth against the Spirit leading me captive to the law of sinne Meaning by the law of sin here in the last place that law of which he speakes in the Text. The law of sinne and death which is the Law that occasions sinne and death or the Law of Commandments and this appears in the verse following the Text For the Apostle having said in the Text that the saints are free from the Law of sinne and death in the next verse hee shewes what that law is in these Words For what the law could not do in that it was weake through the flesh God sending his owne Sonne c. What was that which the law could not do that the Sonne of God did for us Answer 1. the Law could not make us holy 2. The Law could not free us from sinne 3. The law could not free us from condemnation But one the contrary it brought under guilt brought us under the curse Now what law did this The law of Comandments which saies the Apostle was weake through the flesh And it may bee said to bee weake through the flesh thus 1. In that wee are weake and through the fleshare not able to walk exactly to the law nor to come up to the Rule of it in our conversation And so are not able to obtain life by it Therefore God hath given us life in another way even through his Son or 2 In that the law as it is written upon tables of Stone though it be holy just and good hath no power as it is in the Letter to convay its selfe into us to inable us to walke according to the rule it prescribes unto us And this law is stiled the law of sinne and death in these three respect which the Scripture holds forth unto us 1. In that it discovers sinne 2. In that it is the strength of sinne 3. In that it brings men under the curse and so lyable to death 1. It discovers sinne For the Apostle tells us Rom. 7.7 I had not known sin but by the law For I had not knowne lust except the law had said Thou shalt not covet and he tells us further that where no law is there is no transgression The law is holy and therefore it discouers unto men their unholinesse And 2. As the law discovers sinne and makes sin to be exceeding sinfull so it is the strength of sin The sting of death is sinne and the strength of sin is the law 1 Cor. 15.56 where were the strength of sin were in not for the Law and 3 It brings men under the curse and under death For so saves the Apostle it is written Cursed is every one that continueth not in all things that is written in the Book of the Law to do them And so being under the curse the effect of the curse is death and therefore saies the Apostle if you walke after the flesh ye shall dye and it is the very title that 's giuen to the law as though there were nothing else in it The ministeration of condemnation and the ministeration of death 2. Cor. 3.7.9 In the 7 verse the Apostle cales it the ministeration of death ingraven in stones and in the 9. verse the ministeration of condemnation Thus you see how the lawis held forh in scripture to be the law of sinne and death now what this law being weake through the flesh could not doe God hath sent Iesus Christ to doe for us and in us and therefore he hath freed us from that law and given us another law even the law of the Spirit that the righteousnesse of the law might be fullfilled by the spirit in us as apears verse 4th And now being freed from this law sinne shall not have dominion over us for we are not vnder the law but under
Righteousnesse of God and going about to set up their owne righteousnesse which is by the Law have not submitted to to the righteousnesse of God c. And so though they had a zeale of God in the fulfilling of the Law Yet being without a Christ they are without a spirit and walke after the flesh Thus you have seene the Caracters of the men that walke after the flesh and they are next to be informed of their wofull and miserable condition from this point and the first word it speakes to them is no lesse then this They shall die die Eternally it is the direct word of the Apostle Rom 8.13 for if yee live after the flesh yee shall die eternally for they that walke after the flesh shall not inherite the Kingdome of God and of Christ Gal 5.2 so that your condition is deplorable and the reason is because you are vnder the law and all the curses thereof so that fearfull is your condition for you are gone no further being but after the flesh then Agar then mount Sinai then mount Ebal you are no further then Agar which is in bondage with her children you are still in bondage and if their be any spirit in you it is a spirit of bondage a spirit vnder which you may lie bound till you drop into hell Againe you are no further then mount Sinai the mount of feare and trembling and you heare nothing but a fearfull noyse so that horrour and trembling lights upon you and fearfullnesse surprises you and no wonder you are no further then mount Ebal all the curses of the law are thundering against you for what saies it Cursed is every one that continueth not in all that is written in the Booke of the law to doe them So that Dredfull fearfull and lamentable is thy condition whoever thou art and wherever thou art that walkest after the flesh To be carnally minded is death death while alive for thou art but as a dead carkase while thou walkest up and downe thou haste no spirituall life in thee no spirituall joy in thee no spirituall peace no true contentment nor joy in the holy Ghost thy pleasures are dead pleasures thy comforts are dead comforts thy life is a dead life for if thou looke upon thoy best comforts and pleasures thou shalt find bitternesse and sorrow in them a secret inward anguish in them so that they are not to be compared with those living pleasures and that glorious sweetnesse and peace that Saints have in the spirits And so may I say of all that thou inioyest Ah poore creature hâ—w sad is thy condition If it be bitternesse in the be gining it will much more be bitter in the latter end And how searfull will that wait of vergence be when it shall fully seâ—â—e upon thee And now I cannot but bewaile and pity thy condition and thy deplorable estate nor can I leave thee heere in it But 3. Vse To invite poore sinners to come to Jesus Christ Vse 3 IN the next use with yerning bowels and melting affections being so deeply affected with thy miserable condition desire to fall a wooing of thee to come over unto the Lord Iesus Christ that through his spirit thou mayest be freed from this condition and a beseeching of thee to be marryed to the Lord Iesus that thou Mayest be dead to the law What canst thou object against him that thou shouldest not imbrace him I know that thou wilt answer that thou canst not object against him but against thy selfe thou art a great sinner But what though thou art 2. Cor. 5.20 Yet he woes thee and sends his messengers to wee thee And wilt thou not be wood And why O hearken to his voice and thy soule shall live Why what saies he Truly faithfull sayings and thus I am come into the world to save sinners dyed for the ungodly What canst thou now say Though thou art a sinner yet thou art not exempted from him Nay though thou art the chiefest of sinners and thy sinns be of the deepest dye though they bee Scarlet and red like Crimson yet is the Blood of the LORD JESUS able to make thee as white as Wooll ye whiter then the Snow Isa 1.18 And now why wilt thou not accept of the LORD JESUS O imbrace him for thy Saviour But thou sayest How shall I dare to come to Christ since I have nothing to bring him norighteousnesse nor holy performances nor good actions But hee will not be put off so but continues still to woe thee and answers that Objection too and saies Let him that is a thirst come and take of the Water of life freely Revel 22.17 Yea without money and without price Isa 55.1 So that he tells thee plainly he expects nothing from thee hee resolves to be free and tâ— shew the riches of his free gracâ— unto thee And now behold he stands at the doore and knockes and waites to be Gracious and now what canst thou say that thou dost not hearken unto his sweete voice And why is not thine heart ravished with his love and overcome with his sweetnesse Canst thou yet refuse to be married to the Lord Jesus And to receive him into thy bosome that he may free thee out of thy miserable condition and adorne thee with glory O receive the Lord Jesus that he may take thee out of thy ragges and filthynesse and aray thee with royall robes and put a crowne upon thine head But me thinkes I should heare thee say How is it that I must receive him that so I may become his Spouse and may bee married unto him and be his for ever I Answer Doth his sweetnesse prevaile upon thine heartt and doth his love constraine thee indeed and art thou so inamored with his beauteous excellencie that now thy heart doth thirst for him And art thou as it were cast into pangs of love for him and longest thou to enjoy him above any besides him Then be leeve that he is the Lambe of God that taketh away the sinnes of the World Beleeve he came to save the ciefest of sinners and that he came to save thee and to free thee from under the Law beleeve that he hath washed away thy sinns in his blood and beleeve that hee loves thee and delights in thee for his owne sake And this is all he desires For if thou canst but thus beleeve thou art in a most glorious and a most happie condition for thou hast formerly had nothing that is good in thee yet in belleving if thou dost by the sweet workings of the Spirit in thy soul truely beleeve thou hast put on the Lord Iesus Christ and hast the Spirit of Christ powred into into thee as the Lord Iesus himselfe hath saide Iohn 7.38 39. Hee that beleeveth one me one of his belly shall flow rivers of livig waters And this saith the Text he spake of the Spirit and indeede he that beleeveth on the Son is at once possest of the