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book_n land_n straight_a zone_n 18 3 14.8139 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71305 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt3; ESTC S111862 2,393,864 1,207

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be_v the_o realm_n of_o chille_n which_o be_v without_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o these_o other_o province_n be_v seat_v without_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n this_o land_n of_o itself_o be_v cool_v and_o fertile_a and_o bring_v forth_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n that_o be_v in_o spain_n it_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o abound_v in_o pasture_n and_o cattle_n the_o air_n be_v wholesome_a and_o clear_a temperate_a betwixt_o heat_n and_o cold_a winter_n and_o summer_n be_v very_o distinct_a and_o there_o they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o very_o fine_a gold_n yet_o this_o land_n be_v poor_a and_o small_o people_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o auricanos_n and_o their_o associate_n be_v a_o rough_a people_n and_o friend_n to_o liberty_n there_o be_v great_a conjecture_n that_o in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n at_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n there_o be_v great_a and_o fertile_a land_n 23._o but_o to_o 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three_o for_o health_n and_o recreation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o people_v of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o which_o i_o have_v curious_o observe_v in_o many_o voyage_n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v and_o have_v always_o find_v it_o true_a that_o the_o province_n best_o people_v at_o the_o indies_n be_v in_o this_o situation_n let_v we_o look_v near_o into_o new_a spain_n the_o which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o best_a province_n the_o sun_n do_v circle_n by_o what_o part_n soever_o you_o do_v enter_v you_o mount_v up_o and_o when_o you_o have_v mount_v a_o good_a height_n you_o begin_v to_o descend_v yet_o very_o little_a and_o that_o land_n be_v always_o much_o high_a than_o that_o along_o the_o sea_n coast_n all_o the_o land_n about_o mexico_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o situation_n and_o that_o which_o be_v about_o the_o vulcan_n which_o be_v the_o best_a soil_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o also_o in_o peru_n arequipa_n guamangua_n and_o cusco_n although_o more_o in_o one_o then_o in_o the_o other_o but_o in_o the_o end_n all_o be_v high_a ground_n although_o they_o descend_v into_o deep_a valley_n and_o climb_v up_o to_o high_a mountain_n the_o like_a be_v speak_v of_o quitto_n saint_n foy_n and_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n to_o conclude_v i_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o creator_n will_v have_v it_o so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o country_n of_o the_o indies_n shall_v be_v hilly_a that_o it_o may_v be_v of_o a_o better_a temperature_n for_o be_v low_a it_o have_v be_v very_o hot_a under_o the_o burn_a zone_n especial_o be_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n also_o all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v see_v at_o the_o indies_n be_v near_o
afterward_o deliver_v to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o say_a company_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v the_o 25._o of_o june_n 1611._o publish_a by_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a counsel_n pag._n 176●_n chap._n ix_o a_o letter_n of_o sir_n samuel_n argoll_n touch_v his_o voyage_n to_o virginia_n and_o action_n there_o write_a to_o master_n nicholas_n hawes_n june_n 1613._o h._n p._n 1764._o chap._n x._o note_n of_o virginian_a affair_n in_o the_o government_n of_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n and_o of_o sir_n thomas_n gate_n till_o ann._n 1614_o take_v out_o of_o master_n ralph_n hamor_n secretary_n to_o the_o colony_n his_o book_n pag._n 1766._o chap._n xi_o a_o letter_n of_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n and_o another_o of_o master_n whitaker_n from_o james_n town_n in_o virginia_n june_n 18._o 1614_o and_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o tractate_n write_v by_o the_o say_a master_n whitaker_n from_o virginia_n the_o year_n before_o pag._n 1768._o to_o the_o r._n and_o my_o most_o esteem_a friend_n m._n d.m._n at_o his_o house_n at_o f._n ch._n in_o london_n ibid._n part_v of_o a_o tractate_n write_v at_o henrico_n in_o virginia_n by_o m._n alexander_n whitaker_n minister_n to_o the_o colony_n there_o which_o then_o govern_v by_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n 1613._o pag._n 1771._o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o lottery_n sir_n thomas_n dale_n return_v the_o spaniard_n in_o virginia_n of_o pocahuntas_n and_o tomocomo_n captain_n yerdley_n and_o captain_n argoll_n both_o since_o knight_v their_o government_n the_o lord_n la_fw-fr war_n death_n and_o other_o occurrent_n till_o anno_fw-la 1619._o pag._n 1773._o chap._n xiii_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o colony_n anno_fw-la 1620._o and_o master_n dermer_n letter_n to_o i_o from_o virginia_n touch_v his_o voyage_n for_o the_o south_n sea_n pag._n 1775._o a_o note_n of_o the_o ship_n man_n and_o provision_n send_v to_o virginia_n by_o the_o treasurer_n and_o company_n in_o the_o year_n 1619._o pag._n 1776._o chap._n xiiii_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o a_o sea-fight_n between_o two_o great_a and_o well_o appoint_a spanish_a ship_n or_o man_n of_o war_n and_o a_o english_a ship_n called_z the_o margaret_z and_o john_n or_o the_o black_a hodge_n going_z for_o virginia_n pag._n 1780_o chap._n xv._n virginian_a affair_n since_o the_o year_n 1620._o till_o this_o present_a 1624._o pag._n 1783._o §_o 1._o a_o note_n of_o the_o ship_n man_n and_o provision_n send_v and_o provide_v for_o virginia_n by_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o southampton_a and_o the_o company_n and_o other_o private_a adventurer_n in_o the_o year_n 1621._o etc._n etc._n with_o other_o occurrent_n then_o publish_v by_o the_o company_n ibid._n ship_n and_o people_n ibid._n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o plantation_n these_o thing_n follow_v have_v be_v here_o do_v this_o year_n ibid._n other_o occurrent_n of_o note_n ibid._n gift_n pag._n 1784._o §_o 2._o news_n from_o virginia_n in_o letter_n send_v thence_o 1621._o partly_o publish_v by_o the_o company_n partly_o transcribe_v from_o the_o original_n with_o letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o the_o company_n touch_v silkeworke_n pag._n 1787._o his_o majesty_n gracious_a letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_a treasurer_n and_o to_o the_o counsel_n and_o company_n of_o virginia_n here_o command_v the_o present_a set_v up_o of_o silkeworke_n and_o plant_v of_o vine_n in_o virginia_n pag._n 1787._o §_o 3._o the_o barbarous_a massacre_n commit_v by_o the_o savage_n on_o the_o english_a planter_n march_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o 1621._o after_o the_o english_a account_n pag._n 1788._o §_o 4._o a_o note_n of_o provision_n necessary_a for_o every_o planter_n or_o personal_a adventurer_n to_o virginia_n and_o accident_n since_o the_o massacre_n pag._n 1719._o chap._n xvi_o english_a voyage_n to_o the_o summer_n land_n henry_n may_n shipwreck_n there_o 1593._o the_o first_o colony_n send_v 1612._o pag._n 1793._o a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n which_o master_n r._n more_n governor_n deputy_n of_o the_o summer_n land_n propound_v to_o the_o company_n that_o be_v there_o with_o he_o to_o be_v subscribe_v unto_o which_o both_o he_o and_o they_o subscribe_v the_o second_o of_o august_n in_o his_o house_n anno_fw-la 1612._o which_o about_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v into_o england_n to_o the_o worshipful_a company_n of_o the_o aduenturour_n pag._n 1795._o chap._n xvii_o relation_n of_o summer_n land_n take_v out_o of_o master_n richard_n norwood_n his_o map_n and_o notes_n add_v thereto_o print_v 1622._o the_o history_n of_o the_o creature_n grow_v or_o live_v therein_o be_v enlarge_v out_o of_o captain_n smith_n write_v relation_n pag._n 1796._o chap._n xviii_o extract_v out_o of_o captain_n john_n smith_n history_n of_o bermuda_n or_o summer_n land_n touch_v the_o english_a act_n and_o occurrent_n there_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o plantation_n pag._n 1801._o chap._n xix_o brief_a intelligence_n from_o virginia_n by_o letter_n a_o supplement_n of_o french-virginian_a occurrant_n and_o their_o supplantation_n by_o sir_n samuel_n argal_n in_o right_a of_o the_o english_a plantation_n pag._n 1●05_n chap._n xx._n virginia_n verger_n or_o a_o discourse_n show_v the_o benefit_n which_o may_v grow_v to_o this_o kingdom_n from_o american-english_a plantation_n and_o special_o those_o of_o virginia_n and_o summer_n land_n p._n 1809._o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o paragraph_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n chap._n i._n a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o discovery_n and_o plantation_n of_o new_a england_n and_o of_o sundry_a accident_n therein_o occur_v from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1607._o to_o this_o present_a 1622._o publish_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o prince_n highness_n here_o abbreviate_v p._n 1827._o chap._n ii_o the_o voyage_n of_o master_n henry_n challon_n intend_v for_o the_o north_n plantation_n of_o virginia_n 1606._o take_v by_o the_o way_n and_o ill_o use_v by_o spaniard_n write_v by_o john_n stoneman_n pilot._n h._n pag._n 1832._o chap._n iii_o extract_n of_o a_o book_n of_o captain_n john_n smith_n print_v 1622._o call_v new_a england_n trial_n and_o continue_v the_o story_n thereof_o with_o motive_n to_o the_o business_n of_o fish_v there_o pag._n 1837._o a_o abstract_n of_o letter_n send_v from_o the_o colony_n in_o new_a england_n july_n sixteen_o 1622._o p._n 1840._o chap._n four_o a_o relation_n or_o journal_n of_o a_o plantation_n settle_v at_o plymouth_n in_o new_a england_n and_o proceed_n thereof_o print_v 1622._o and_o here_o abbreviate_v p._n 1842._o chap._n v._o good_a news_n from_o new_a england_n or_o a_o relation_n of_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o that_o plantation_n write_v by_o e._n winslow_n and_o here_o abbrevait_v pag._n 1853._o chap._n vi_o nova_fw-la scotia_n the_o king_n pa●ent_n to_o sir_n william_n alexander_n knight_n for_o the_o plantation_n of_o new_a scotland_n in_o america_n and_o his_o proceed_n therein_o with_o a_o description_n of_o mawooshen_n for_o better_a knowledge_n of_o those_o part_n pag._n 1871._o the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n of_o mawooshen_n discover_v by_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 1602.3_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o and_o 9_o h._n pag._n 1873._o chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o patent_n for_o newfoundland_n and_o the_o plantation_n there_o make_v by_o the_o english_a 1610._o deliver_v in_o a_o letter_n date_v thence_o from_o m._n guy_n to_o m._n slany_n also_o of_o the_o weather_n the_o three_o first_o winter_n and_o of_o captain_n weston_n with_o other_o remarkable_a occurrent_n h._n pag._n 1876._o master_n john_n guy_n his_o letter_n to_o master_n slany_n treasurer_n and_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o newfoundland_n plantation_n pag._n 1877._o to_o master_n john_n slany_n treasurer_n and_o other_o of_o the_o council_n and_o company_n of_o the_o newfoundland_n plantation_n the_o 29._o of_o july_n 1612._o pag._n 1879._o chap._n viii_o captain_n richard_n whitbourne_v voyage_n to_o newfoundland_n and_o observation_n there_o and_o thereof_o take_v out_o of_o his_o print_a book_n p._n 1882._o a_o relation_n of_o newfoundland_n pag._n 1884._o chap._n ix_o the_o name_n of_o diverse_a honourable_a person_n and_o other_o who_o ha●e_v undertake_v to_o help_v to_o advance_v his_o majesty_n plantation_n in_o the_o newfoundland_n write_v by_o the_o say_v r._n w._n with_o extract_n of_o certain_a letter_n write_v from_o thence_o pag._n 1888._o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n chap._n x._o diverse_a warlike_a fleet_n set_v forth_o to_o se●_n against_o the_o spaniard_n by_o our_o english_a deborah_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o glorious_a memory_n her_o manifold_a delivery_n and_o victory_n pag._n 1891._o chap._n xi_o the_o pope_n bull_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n preparation_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n expedition_n the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o england_n diverse_a sea_n fight_v betwixt_o
to_o the_o dangerous_a passage_n of_o twenty_o there_o be_v two_o which_o have_v habergion_n and_o i_o demand_v whence_o they_o have_v they_o they_o say_v they_o have_v get_v they_o of_o the_o alani_n aforesaid_a who_o be_v good_a workman_n for_o such_o thing_n and_o excellent_a smith_n whereupon_o i_o think_v they_o have_v small_a store_n of_o armour_n but_o quiver_n and_o bow_n and_o leather_n jackes_n i_o see_v they_o present_v with_o iron_n plate_n and_o iron_n scull_n capillos_fw-la out_o of_o persia._n and_o see_v two_o also_o who_o present_v themselves_o to_o mangu_n arm_v with_o coat_n make_v of_o hog_n skin_n bend_v inward_a of_o rough_a leather_n which_o be_v very_o unfit_a and_o unwieldy_a before_o we_o come_v to_o porta_n ferrea_fw-la alani_n we_o find_v one_o castle_n of_o the_o alani_n which_o be_v mangu_n chans_n for_o he_o have_v subdue_v that_o country_n there_o we_o first_o find_v vineyard_n and_o drink_v wine_n the_o day_n follow_v we_o come_v to_o porta_n ferrea_fw-la derbent_n which_o alexander_n the_o macedonian_a king_n make_v and_o it_o be_v a_o city_n who_o east_n end_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o there_o be_v a_o little_a plain_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o mountain_n through_o which_o the_o city_n be_v stretch_v forth_o in_o length_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o border_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o west_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n above_o for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o mountain_n nor_o below_o for_o the_o sea_n but_o forthright_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n overthwart_o where_o there_o be_v a_o iron_n gate_n from_o whence_o the_o city_n have_v the_o name_n and_o the_o city_n be_v more_o than_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n a_o strong_a castle_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o in_o breadth_n as_o a_o great_a stone_n cast_v it_o have_v very_o strong_a wall_n without_o trench_n and_o turret_n of_o great_a polish_a stone_n but_o the_o tartar_n have_v destroy_v the_o top_n of_o the_o turret_n and_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o wall_n lay_v the_o turret_n even_o with_o the_o wall_n beneath_o that_o city_n the_o country_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v like_o a_o paradise_n two_o day_n journey_n hence_o we_o find_v another_o city_n call_v samaron_n jew_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o jew_n and_o when_o we_o pass_v it_o we_o see_v wall_n descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o leave_v the_o way_n by_o the_o sea_n by_o those_o wall_n because_o it_o bend_v towards_o the_o east_n we_o go_v up_o into_o the_o high_a country_n towards_o the_o south_n on_o the_o morrow_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o certain_a valley_n tiphlis_n wherein_o the_o foundation_n of_o wall_n appear_v from_o one_o mountain_n to_o another_o and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n through_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n these_o be_v sometime_o the_o enclosure_n or_o wall_n of_o alexander_n restrain_v the_o fierce_a nation_n to_o wit_n the_o shepherd_n of_o the_o wilderness_n that_o they_o can_v not_o invade_v the_o inhabit_a country_n and_o city_n there_o be_v other_o wall_n or_o enclosure_n where_o jew_n be_v the_o next_o day_n we_o come_v unto_o a_o certain_a great_a city_n call_v samag_n and_o after_o this_o we_o enter_v into_o a_o great_a plain_n call_v moan_n through_o which_o the_o river_n cur_n flow_v of_o the_o which_o the_o curgi_n have_v their_o name_n who_o we_o call_v georgian_n and_o it_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o tiflis_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o curgine_n and_o in_o come_v direct_o from_o the_o west_n run_v to_o the_o east_n to_o the_o foresay_a caspian_a sea_n and_o it_o have_v excellent_a salmon_n in_o that_o plain_a we_o ●ound_v tartar_n again_o also_o by_o that_o plain_n come_v the_o river_n araxes_n which_o come_v from_o the_o great_a armenia_n from_o betwixt_o the_o south_n and_o west_n of_o which_o it_o be_v call_v the_o land_n araxat_fw-la which_o be_v armenia_n itself_o whereupon_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o son_n of_o sennacherib_n ship_n that_o have_v slay_v their_o father_n they_o flee_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o armenian_n and_o in_o isaiah_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o flee_v into_o the_o land_n of_o ararat_n to_o the_o west_n then_o of_o that_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n be_v curgia_n in_o that_o plain_a the_o crosmini_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a city_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v ganges_n which_o be_v their_o metropolis_n stop_v the_o georgian_n that_o they_o can_v not_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a then_o we_o come_v to_o the_o bridge_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v fasten_v together_o with_o a_o great_a iron_n chain_n stretch_v forth_o cross_a the_o river_n where_o cur_n and_o araxes_n meet_v together_o but_o cur_n lose_v his_o name_n there_o after_o that_o we_o go_v always_o upward_o by_o araxes_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v araxis_n pontem_n dedignatur_fw-la araxis_fw-la araxes_n disdain_v a_o bridge_n leave_v persia_n and_o the_o caspian_a mountain_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o south_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n curgia_n and_o the_o great_a sea_n towards_o the_o west_n go_v south-west_n between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n we_o pass_v through_o the_o meadow_n of_o bacchu_n who_o be_v general_n of_o that_o army_n which_o be_v there_o within_o araxis_n and_o he_o have_v make_v the_o curgi_n and_o turk_n and_o persian_n subject_n to_o he_o there_o be_v another_o governor_n in_o persia_n at_o taurinum_n over_o the_o tribute_n call_v argon_fw-la both_o which_o mangu_n chan_n have_v call_v home_o to_o give_v place_n to_o his_o brother_n come_v into_o those_o country_n that_o country_n which_o i_o have_v describe_v to_o you_o be_v not_o proper_o persia_n but_o be_v sometime_o call_v hyrcania_n i_o be_v in_o bacchues_n house_n and_o he_o give_v we_o wine_n to_o drink_v and_o he_o himself_o drink_v cosmos_fw-la which_o i_o will_v willing_o have_v drink_v if_o he_o have_v give_v it_o i_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o best_a new_a wine_n but_o cosmos_fw-la be_v more_o wholesome_a for_o a_o hunger-staruen_a man_n we_o go_v up_o therefore_o by_o the_o river_n araxes_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n clement_n unto_o the_o second_o sunday_n in_o lent_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n and_o beyond_o that_o mountain_n where_o it_o rise_v there_o be_v a_o goodly_a city_n call_v arserum_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o the_o sultan_n of_o turkey_n prophecy_n and_o near_o thereabout_a euphrates_n arise_v towards_o the_o north_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o curgia_n to_o who_o spring_n i_o have_v go_v but_o the_o snow_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o man_n can_v go_v out_o of_o the_o tread_a path_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n towards_o the_o south_n arise_v tigris_n when_o we_o depart_v from_o bacchu_n my_o guide_n go_v to_o taurinum_n to_o speak_v with_o 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down_o house_n by_o land_n to_o which_o the_o people_n give_v much_o alm_n not_o to_o hurt_v their_o junke_n xinligau_n the_o second_o day_n we_o go_v from_o pocasser_n and_o come_v to_o another_o city_n call_v xinligau_n very_o great_a well_o build_v wall_a with_o tile_n ditch_v about_o with_o two_o castle_n at_o the_o end_n have_v their_o tower_n bulwarks_a and_o draw-bridge_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o each_o castle_n be_v a_o tower_n of_o five_o loft_n with_o many_o work_v paint_v in_o which_o the_o chinois_n say_v be_v fifteen_o thousand_o picos_fw-la of_o silver_n of_o the_o rent_n gather_v in_o that_o archipelago_n which_o this_o king_n grandfather_n there_o lay_v up_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o son_n leuquinau_n silke-loome_n which_o signify_v the_o joy_n of_o all_o hold_v for_o a_o saint_n because_o he_o die_v a_o religious_a man_n and_o lie_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o quiay_v varatel_n the_o god_n of_o all_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o who_o they_o have_v 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go_v through_o the_o street_n a_o beg_a the_o people_n wonder_v at_o we_o and_o give_v we_o large_o one_o woman_n among_o other_o which_o busy_o question_v with_o we_o show_v we_o a_o cross_n brand_v on_o her_o left_a arm_n ask_v if_o we_o know_v that_o sign_n and_o we_o devout_o answer_v yes_o she_o lift_v up_o her_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o say_v our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n hallow_a be_v thy_o name_n in_o portague_n and_o can_v speak_v no_o more_o but_o proceed_v in_o china_n speech_n and_o procure_v leave_v to_o lodge_v we_o at_o her_o house_n those_o five_o day_n christianity_n tell_v we_o she_o be_v name_v inez_n de_fw-fr leiria_n and_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n perez_n which_o come_v ambassador_n to_o china_n
name_n which_o among_o we_o signify_v some_o small_a matter_n the_o chinois_n do_v not_o distinguish_v they_o by_o great_a or_o small_a and_o so_o their_o village_n be_v big_a than_o other_o which_o we_o call_v town_n all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n be_v very_o well_o enclose_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o because_o as_o i_o say_v wall_n i_o defer_v this_o until_o another_o time_n i_o will_v only_o speak_v of_o nanquin_n whereof_o i_o have_v some_o sight_n this_o city_n stand_v in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a eight_o or_o ten_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n unto_o which_o it_o have_v a_o mouth_n and_o a_o mighty_a river_n it_o have_v three_o wall_n of_o brick_n very_o high_a and_o fair_a with_o very_o great_a and_o beautiful_a gate_n which_o they_o shut_v up_o very_o timely_a before_o night_n this_o city_n of_o old_a time_n two_o hundred_o year_n past_a be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v in_o very_o good_a condition_n the_o street_n be_v very_o broad_a and_o all_o pave_a with_o very_o great_a square_a stone_n or_o set_v with_o brick_n it_o have_v exceed_o long_a street_n of_o two_o league_n long_o and_o two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o king_n palace_n palace_n which_o be_v very_o great_a the_o chinois_n declare_v the_o circuit_n of_o this_o city_n circuit_n that_o two_o horseman_n go_v in_o the_o morning_n both_o out_o of_o the_o same_o gate_n and_o one_o go_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o go_v all_o the_o day_n they_o meet_v at_o night_n in_o the_o gate_n opposite_a to_o that_o which_o they_o go_v out_o at_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v that_o it_o be_v at_o least_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o house_n of_o people_n it_o seem_v to_o all_o of_o we_o that_o be_v there_o house_n that_o nanquin_n and_o this_o city_n of_o paquin_n each_o of_o they_o 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book_n chap._n i._n a_o treatise_n of_o russia_n and_o the_o adjoin_v region_n write_v by_o doctor_n giles_n fl●tcher_n abroad_o lord_n ambassador_n from_o the_o late_a queen_n euer-glorious_a elizabeth_n to_o theodore_n then_o emperor_n of_o russia_n a._n d._n 1588._o the_o country_n of_o russia_n be_v sometime_o call_v sarmatia_n it_o change_v the_o name_n as_o some_o do_v suppose_v for_o that_o it_o be_v part_v ●nto_o diverse_a small_a and_o yet_o absolute_a government_n not_o depend_v nor_o be_v subject_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o russ●_n in_o that_o tongue_n do_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o part_n or_o divide_v the_o ruff_n report_v that_o four_o brethren_n trubor_n rurico_fw-la sinees_n and_o vari●●s_n shire_n divide_v among_o they_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o country_n likewise_o that_o the_o south_n part_n be_v possess_v by_o four_o other_o kia_n sci●k●_n choranus_fw-la their_o and_o sister_n libeda_n each_o call_v his_o territory_n after_o his_o own_o name_n of_o this_o partition_n it_o be_v call_v russia_n about_o the_o year_n from_o christ_n 860._o as_o for_o the_o conjecture_n which_o i_o find_v in_o some_o cosmographer_n that_o the_o ruff_n nation_n borrow_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v roxellani_n and_o be_v the_o very_a same_o nation_n with_o they_o it_o be_v without_o all_o good_a probability_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v very_o far_o fetch_v and_o especial_o for_o the_o seat_n and_o dwell_n of_o that_o people_n geoge_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o two_o river_n of_o tanaia_n and_o boristhones_n as_o strabo_n report_v quite_o another_o way_n from_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n when_o it_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o sarmatia_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o chief_a part_n the_o white_a and_o the_o black_a the_o white_a sarmatia_n be_v all_o that_o part_n that_o lie_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o liefland_n as_o the_o province_n now_o call_v duyna_n vagha_n vstik_a vologda_n cargapolia_fw-la novograd●a_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereof_o novogrod_a velica_fw-la be_v the_o metropolite_n or_o chief_a city_n black_a sarmatia_n be_v all_o that_o country_n that_o lie_v southward_o towards_o the_o euxin_n or_o black_a sea_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o volodemer_n of_o mosko_n rezan_n etc._n etc._n some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o name_n of_o sarmatia_n be_v first_o take_v from_o one_o sarmates_n who_o moses_n and_o josephus_n call_v asarmathes_n son_n to_o joktan_n and_o nephew_n to_o heber_n 14_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o sem._n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o conjecture_n take_v out_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o name_n asarmathes_n for_o the_o dwell_n of_o all_o joktans_n posterity_n be_v describe_v by_o moses_n to_o have_v be_v
be_v the_o great_a the_o cruelty_n or_o intemperancie_n that_o be_v use_v in_o that_o country_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o it_o intemperancy_n because_o it_o be_v so_o foul_a and_o not_o to_o be_v name_v the_o whole_a country_n overflow_v with_o all_o sin_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o no_o marvel_n as_o have_v no_o law_n to_o restrain_v whoredom_n adultery_n and_o like_o uncleanness_n of_o life_n as_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n as_o some_o say_v the_o ruff_n neither_o believe_v any_o thing_n that_o another_o man_n speak_v nor_o speak_v any_o thing_n himself_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v these_o quality_n make_v they_o very_o odious_a to_o all_o their_o neighbour_n special_o to_o the_o tartar_n that_o account_n themselves_o to_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o ruff_n it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o that_o do_v well_o consider_v of_o the_o state_n of_o both_o country_n that_o the_o offence_n they_o take_v at_o the_o ruff_n government_n and_o their_o 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still_o hang_v in_o his_o majesty_n gallery_n at_o white_a hall_n near_o the_o privy_a chamber_n and_o by_o that_o map_n wherein_o be_v cabotas_n picture_n the_o first_o and_o great_a columbus_n for_o the_o northern_a world_n may_v be_v see_v in_o which_o map_n the_o south_n of_o the_o magelane_n strait_o be_v not_o a_o continent_n but_o many_o land_n and_o the_o very_a same_o which_o they_o have_v style_v in_o their_o strait_o barnevel_n land_n have_v long_o before_o be_v name_v by_o the_o most_o auspicate_v of_o earthly_a name_n and_o let_v themselves_o be_v judge_n with_o which_o the_o other_o be_v as_o little_a worthy_a to_o be_v mention_v as_o a_o kind_a mother_n and_o a_o unkind_a traitor_n the_o name_n elizabeth_n tuas_fw-la be_v express_v in_o golden_a letter_n with_o a_o golden_a crown_n garter_n and_o arm_n affix_v the_o word_n ascribe_v thereunto_o be_v these_o cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la ferè_fw-la hanc_fw-la partem_fw-la a●stralem_fw-la continentem_fw-la esse_fw-la putent_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la sciant_fw-la insulas_fw-la esse_fw-la navigantibus_fw-la pervias_fw-la earumque_fw-la australissimam_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la à_fw-la d._n francisco_n draco_n inuentore_n dictam_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o same_o height_n of_o 57_o degree_n and_o south-easter_o situation_n from_o the_o magelan_n western_a mouth_n give_v further_a evidence_n and_o my_o learned_a friend_n master_n brigges_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v see_v this_o plot_n of_o drake_n voyage_n cut_v in_o maire_n silver_n by_o a_o dutchman_n michael_n mercator_n nephew_n to_o gerardus_n many_o year_n before_o scouten_n or_o maire_n intend_v that_o voyage_n as_o for_o nova_fw-la zemla_n by_o stephen_n burrough_n and_o other_o long_o before_o discover_v they_o also_o have_v give_v new_a name_n which_o i_o envy_v not_o only_o i_o fear_v a_o vae_fw-la soli_fw-la and_o hate_v ingratitude_n both_o we_o and_o they_o but_o too_o much_o of_o this_o next_o to_o this_o more_o general_a discourse_n shall_v follow_v the_o
a_o great_a stream_n and_o by_o the_o marsh_n and_o sea_n stand_v a_o great_a church_n on_o which_o the_o holy_a cross_n be_v draw_v of_o colour_n white_a it_o belong_v to_o e●elnesse_n the_o hokesong_n and_o the_o land_n to_o peter_n wike_n item_n by_o peter_n wike_n lie_v a_o great_a dorp_n call_v wartsdale_n by_o which_o lie_v a_o water_n or_o sea_n of_o twelve_o mile_n or_o league_n over_o in_o which_o be_v much_o fish_n and_o to_o peter_n wike_n church_n belong_v wartsdale_n boy_n or_o town_n and_o the_o village_n item_n near_o this_o boy_n or_o town_n lie_v a_o cloister_n or_o abbey_n in_o which_o be_v canon_n regular_a it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n olafe_v and_o saint_n augustine_n name_n and_o to_o it_o belong_v all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o towards_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o cloister_n item_n next_o godosford_n lie_v a_o ford_n call_v rompnes_n ford_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o cloister_n of_o nun_n of_o saint_n benedict_v order_n item_n this_o cloister_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o weg●●_n kerke_z be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n olafe_v the_o king_n in_o this_o ford_n lie_v many_o small_a iles._n and_o to_o this_o cloister_n belong_v half_o the_o ford_n and_o the_o church_n in_o this_o sound_n be_v many_o warm_a water_n in_o the_o winter_n they_o be_v intolerable_a hot_a but_o in_o the_o summer_n more_o moderate_a and_o many_o bathe_v in_o they_o be_v cure_v of_o many_o disease_n item_n between_o r●mpn●●_n and_o the_o next_o sound_n lie_v a_o great_a garden_n call_v vose_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n there_o be_v also_o a_o costly_a church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n nicolas_n this_o church_n have_v the_o king_n before_o this_o near_o it_o lie_v a_o sea_n of_o fresh_a water_n called_z in_o which_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o fish_n without_o number_n and_o when_o there_o fall_v much_o rain_n that_o the_o water_n do_v rise_v therewith_o and_o after_o fall_v again_o there_o remain_v upon_o the_o land_n much_o 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as_o man_n sail_v out_o towards_o ericks_n ford_n and_o to_o the_o north_n of_o it_o lie_v two_o village_n the_o one_o call_v e●er-boy_n and_o the_o other_o forther-boy_n because_o they_o lie_v so_o dorp_n item_n from_o thence_o far_o north_n lie_v breda_n ford_n and_o after_o that_o lormont_n ford_n from_o that_o west_n and_o from_o lormont_n ford_n to_o the_o west_n be_v ice_n dorp_n all_o these_o be_v place_n build_v and_o in_o they_o dwell_v people_n cow_n item_n from_o the_o easter_n build_v land_n to_o the_o wester_n dorp_n be_v twelve_o mile_n or_o league_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o waste_a land_n in_o the_o dorp_n in_o the_o west_n stand_v a_o church_n which_o in_o time_n past_a belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o bishop_n do_v dwell_v there_o but_o now_o the_o skerlenger_n have_v all_o the_o west_n land_n and_o dorps_n and_o there_o be_v now_o many_o horse_n ox_n and_o cow_n but_o no_o people_n neither_o christian_a nor_o heathen_a but_o they_o be_v all_o 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swalgen_n or_o whirlpool_n and_o also_o for_o the_o water_n and_o the_o sea_n item_n in_o groneland_n be_v many_o silver_n hill_n and_o many_o white_a bear_n with_o red_a patch_n on_o their_o head_n and_o also_o white_a hawk_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n as_o in_o other_o country_n item_n there_o be_v marble_n stone_n of_o all_o colour_n also_o zevell_a stone_n or_o the_o load_n stone_n which_o the_o fire_n can_v hurt_v whereof_o they_o make_v many_o vessel_n as_o pot_n and_o other_o great_a vessel_n item_n in_o groneland_n run_v great_a stream_n and_o there_o be_v much_o snow_n and_o ice_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o it_o be_v in_o island_n or_o norway_n item_n there_o grow_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n nut_n and_o acorn_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o apple_n and_o good_a to_o eat_v there_o grow_v also_o the_o best_a wheat_n that_o can_v grow_v in_o the_o whole_a land_n this_o sea_n card_n be_v find_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o fero_n or_o far_o lie_v between_o shot-la●t_n and_o island_n in_o a_o old_a reckon_n book_n write_v above_o one_o hundred_o year_n ago_o out_o of_o which_o this_o be_v all_o take_v potbarse_n item_n punnus_n and_o potharse_n have_v inhabit_v island_n certain_a year_n and_o sometime_o have_v go_v to_o sea_n and_o have_v have_v their_o trade_n in_o groneland_n also_o punnus_n do_v give_v the_o islander_n their_o law_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v write_v which_o law_n do_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o island_n and_o be_v call_v by_o name_n punnus_n law_n the_o course_n from_o island_n to_o groneland_n if_o man_n be_v south_n from_o the_o haven_n of_o breed_v ford_n in_o island_n they_o shall_v sail_v west_n till_o they_o see_v whitsarke_n upon_o groneland_n and_o then_o sail_v
per_fw-la svas_fw-la literas_fw-la intima●it_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la si_fw-la cundem_fw-la regem_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsius_fw-la navigium_fw-la per_fw-la mare_fw-la co●tiguum_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostra_fw-la transire_n contingat_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la nostram_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o fe●da_fw-la nostra_fw-la alicubi_fw-la applicar●_n ipsum_fw-la &_o suos_fw-la benignè_fw-la &_o honorificè_fw-la recipiatis_fw-la permittentes_fw-la eosdem_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la a_o victualia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o sibi_fw-la p●r_fw-la forum_n legitimum_fw-la de_fw-la sibi_fw-la necessarijs_fw-la providere_fw-la actum_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la germanum_fw-la in_o laia_n a._n d._n 1248._o when_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n have_v read_v this_o for_o he_o be_v a_o discreet_a and_o modest_a and_o well_o learned_a man_n he_o rejoice_v much_o and_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o bearer_n abbie_n respect_v he_o with_o royal_a and_o bountiful_a gift_n thus_o write_v matthew_n paris_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o employment_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o go_v into_o norway_n he_o further_o relate_v that_o king_n cnuto_n or_o canutus_n have_v found_v a_o famous_a monastery_n of_o saint_n bennet_n of_o holm_n in_o norway_n of_o which_o title_n and_o order_n he_o have_v found_v another_o in_o england_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o say_a abbey_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v almost_o ruin_v by_o a_o impious_a abbot_n who_o forsake_v his_o order_n and_o steal_v away_o privy_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o chapter_n either_o sell_v or_o by_o forge_a write_n fraudulent_o engage_v almost_o all_o the_o possession_n thereof_o wherein_o he_o have_v the_o sacrist_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n his_o copartner_n both_o in_o this_o fugitive_a apostasy_n and_o treachery_n hereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o nidrosia_n in_o who_o diocese_n the_o say_a abbey_n be_v situate_a seize_v the_o same_o and_o the_o appurtenance_n into_o his_o hand_n allege_v that_o the_o monk_n have_v only_o the_o habit_n appeal_v but_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o monastike_a order_n and_o saint_n bennet_n rule_v some_o of_o they_o also_o thief_n and_o fugitive_n the_o monk_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n which_o cause_v the_o archbishop_n to_o suspend_v his_o proceed_n and_o the_o prior_n recover_v somewhat_o and_o gather_v together_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n go_v to_o the_o roman_a court_n where_o the_o abbot_n have_v be_v a_o little_a before_o and_o entangle_v by_o write_n the_o say_a house_n in_o five_o hundred_o mark_n which_o cause_v the_o prior_n to_o return_v frustrate_a and_o full_a of_o grief_n but_o in_o his_o way_n hear_v that_o the_o say_a abbot_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n alban_n in_o selio_n in_o norway_n he_o and_o the_o covent_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o abbot_n and_o this_o prior_n with_o another_o monk_n and_o three_o hundred_o mark_n in_o money_n together_o with_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v send_v to_o matthew_n paris_n to_o take_v pain_n for_o their_o freedom_n it_o be_v procure_v happy_o that_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o say_a house_n be_v free_v from_o the_o caursines_n the_o pope_n usurer_n then_o reside_v at_o london_n within_o one_o year_n space_n but_o their_o spirituality_n be_v much_o maim_v they_o by_o bribe_n purchase_v delay_n lest_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o island_n which_o whole_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n and_o of_o it_o also_o expel_v the_o monk_n now_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n of_o sabine_n then_o come_v legate_n into_o norway_n the_o monk_n seek_v to_o he_o for_o succour_n and_o he_o counsel_v they_o to_o go_v and_o petition_v the_o pope_n to_o provide_v they_o of_o a_o instructor_n and_o reformer_n and_o he_o will_v write_v in_o their_o behalf_n the_o abbot_n therefore_o and_o prior_n go_v with_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o choose_v any_o man_n of_o whatsoever_o region_n or_o monastery_n to_o be_v their_o instructor_n they_o answer_v the_o next_o day_n that_o all_o the_o world_n have_v not_o monk_n of_o that_o order_n live_v in_o more_o compose_a order_n then_o england_n nor_o england_n any_o comparable_a by_o report_n to_o saint_n alban_n of_o which_o house_n they_o desire_v matthew_n to_o be_v their_o reformer_n of_o who_o wisdom_n and_o faithfulness_n they_o have_v have_v experience_n a_o man_n also_o almost_o familiar_a and_o friendly_a to_o their_o king_n and_o able_a by_o his_o mean_n to_o order_v the_o rebellious_a and_o unruly_a hereupon_o the_o pope_n give_v they_o this_o brief_a to_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n innocentius_n etc._n etc._n dilecto_fw-la filio_fw-la abbati_n sancti_fw-la albani_n in_fw-la anglia_fw-it ordinis_fw-la s._n benedicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dilecti_fw-la silij_fw-la abbatis_fw-la monasterij_fw-la de_fw-la hol●s_fw-la ordinis_fw-la s._n benedicti_fw-la nistorsiensis_fw-la diocesis_fw-la fuit_fw-la propositum_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la idem_fw-la monasterium_fw-la propter_fw-la pradecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la sit_v in_o his_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la monasticum_n ordinem_fw-la pertinent_a deformatum_fw-la nec_fw-la inveniator_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la partibus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o obseruantias_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la bene_fw-la sciat_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicationem_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la abbatis_fw-la discretionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la rogamus_fw-la attentius_fw-la &_o hortamur_fw-la per_fw-la apostolica_fw-la tibi_fw-la scripta_fw-la mandantes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la filium_fw-la fratrem_fw-la mattheum_n monachus_fw-la tuum_fw-la qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la probeta_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ac_fw-la religionis_fw-la expertae_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la monasterium_fw-la ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la &_o monachos_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o regularibus_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la &_o statutis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la ordinem_fw-la pertinent_a informet_fw-la &_o instruat_fw-la transmittere_fw-la pro_fw-la divina_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la ac_fw-la nostra_fw-la reverentia_fw-la non_fw-la postponas_fw-la datum_n lugduni_n etc._n etc._n hereto_o the_o abbot_n obey_v and_o matthew_n to_o his_o abbot_n the_o business_n lucky_o succeed_v and_o monkery_n both_o in_o that_o of_o hol●s_n and_o other_o norwegian_a monastery_n be_v reform_v i_o may_v here_o show_v 1._o the_o great_a stir_n which_o in_o the_o first_o age_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o norwegian_n have_v cause_v in_o ireland_n wales_n man_n anglesey_n the_o hebrides_n and_o orcades_n as_o also_o of_o harald_n who_o the_o conqueror_n slay_v his_o two_o son_n and_o daughter_n flee_v to_o sueno_n king_n of_o denmark_n who_o give_v the_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o jeruslaus_n or_o waldemarus_n king_n of_o russia_n and_o of_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr lynna_n child_n a_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o mathematician_n of_o oxford_n before_o mention_v of_o who_o jacobus_n cuoyen_n say_v in_o his_o journal_n that_o he_o learn_v of_o a_o priest_n who_o have_v descend_v of_o those_o which_o king_n arthur_n have_v leave_v to_o people_n the_o land_n of_o norway_n anno_fw-la 1364._o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1360._o the_o say_a friar_n have_v come_v into_o those_o land_n and_o proceed_v further_o by_o art_n magic_a have_v describe_v those_o alsike_a part_n as_o the_o seq_n map_n present_v with_o four_o whirl-poole_n or_o in-draught_n yea_o as_o master_n dee_n add_v at_o the_o northern_a land_n the_o record_n whereof_o at_o his_o return_n he_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n linne_n the_o book_n be_v call_v inuentio_fw-la fortunata_fw-la or_o fortunae_fw-la contain_v a_o description_n from_o fifty_o four_o degree_n to_o the_o pole_n i_o may_v also_o add_v out_o of_o th●mas_n of_o walsingham_n the_o travel_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n 4._o afterward_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n into_o prussia_n and_o lettow_n or_o lithuania_n where_o by_o his_o help_n especial_o be_v take_v vilna_n the_o chief_a city_n sk●rgalle_n the_o king_n of_o lettow_n have_v flee_v thither_o for_o refuge_n his_o colour_n be_v first_o advance_v on_o the_o wall_n four_o thousand_o slay_v of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n brother_n and_o three_o thousand_o captive_v also_o i_o may_v add_v the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o woodstock_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o denmark_n norway_n and_o scotland_n other_o letter_n likewise_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o to_o haquin_n or_o hacon_n king_n of_o norway_n in_o behalf_n of_o english_a merchant_n there_o arrest_v with_o intercourse_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o the_o dutch_a knight_n in_o liefland_n but_o have_v only_o brief_a mention_n of_o these_o and_o they_o or_o the_o most_o of_o they_o record_v by_o master_n hakluyt_v industry_n before_o i_o do_v here_o but_o index-wise_a refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o i_o rather_o choose_v to_o give_v new_a thing_n and_o rare_a and_o such_o may_v seem_v these_o note_n which_o anno_fw-la 1605._o i_o write_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o master_n george_n barkeley_n hondius_n his_o map_n of_o the_o arctike_a pole_n or_o northern_a world_n polus_n arcticus_n cum_fw-la vicinis_fw-la regionibus_fw-la chap._n
and_o bialogroden_n also_o they_o who_o by_o the_o continual_a covenant_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n sometime_o also_o the_o dobru●en_a tartar_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o danubius_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n follow_v he_o to_o war_n all_o that_o host_n collect_v out_o of_o those_o tartar_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o sometime_o also_o thirty_o thousand_o more_o but_o not_o seldom_o to_o exceed_v that_o sum_n i_o have_v be_v true_o inform_v by_o many_o credible_a christian_n which_o often_o follow_v the_o chans_n war_n and_o by_o some_o captive_a gentleman_n of_o our_o nation_n who_o have_v many_o time_n see_v his_o army_n horse_n all_o have_v according_a to_o their_o use_n tartarian_a horse_n neat_a excellent_a stomachful_a swift_a and_o indifferent_a good_a and_o commodious_a to_o undergo_v great_a labour_n the_o chan_n most_o of_o the_o soltans_n and_o tartar_n noble_n use_v in_o war_n turkish_n caramanian_a arabian_a and_o other_o asian_a tartarian_a and_o the_o best_a outlandish_a horse_n the_o swift_a horse_n be_v account_v among_o they_o at_o a_o great_a and_o almost_o inestimable_a price_n they_o always_o feed_v they_o summer_n and_o winter_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o taurica_n or_o the_o peninsula_n but_o very_o often_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n boristhenes_n and_o tanais_n the_o gentleman_n nourish_v at_o home_o very_o few_o horse_n only_o for_o their_o urgent_a occasion_n not_o for_o any_o arrogancy_n or_o luxury_n they_o seldom_o put_v their_o jade_n and_o unprofitable_a horse_n for_o ride_v in_o the_o wagon_n for_o they_o do_v all_o their_o business_n with_o camel_n and_o oxen._n arm_n the_o tartar_n use_v their_o ancient_a weapon_n a_o two-edged_a sword_n or_o tartarian_a cymiter_n somewhat_o long_o and_o a_o turkish_a dart_n or_o a_o persian_a short_a and_o broad_a of_o the_o best_a iron_n and_o well_o wrought_v a_o peculiar_a tartarian_a bow_n along_o arrow_n and_o swift_a a_o quiver_n sometime_o a_o short_a spear_n after_o the_o old_a guise_n of_o their_o people_n they_o go_v with_o brest-plate_n and_o helmet_n and_o in_o persian_a or_o moscovian_a arm_n wherewith_o they_o abound_v be_v enrich_v by_o the_o spoil_n of_o christian_n they_o have_v ancient_a saddle_n and_o bridle_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n very_o fit_v not_o for_o pride_n or_o superfluity_n the_o noble_n have_v they_o prepare_v very_o elegant_o strong_o and_o compendious_o for_o their_o use_n but_o most_o in_o the_o tartar_n army_n be_v altogether_o unarm_v and_o coward_n and_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o to_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a host_n almost_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o horse_n for_o a_o tartar_n even_o of_o the_o base_a condition_n will_v scarce_o be_v content_a with_o one_o or_o two_o horse_n horse_n but_o three_o four_o and_o more_o which_o he_o may_v have_v always_o ready_a with_o he_o at_o his_o hand_n therefore_o the_o army_n of_o the_o tartar_n be_v make_v so_o numerous_a great_a and_o terrible_a which_o when_o it_o be_v see_v afar_o off_o be_v deem_v by_o our_o man_n almost_o a_o infinite_a and_o innumerable_a host_n now_o when_o the_o tartarian_a army_n be_v come_v into_o their_o enemy_n country_n the_o tartar_n rank_n not_o themselves_o in_o band_n or_o troop_n but_o all_o set_v forward_o and_o proceed_v leisurely_o they_o dispose_v many_o watchman_n in_o all_o part_n throughout_o their_o company_n which_o they_o make_v great_a or_o lesser_a for_o their_o supply_n feign_v but_o after_o that_o the_o foremost_a of_o they_o have_v descry_v their_o enemy_n they_o counterfeit_v a_o flight_n that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o allure_v they_o into_o those_o troop_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v in_o ambushment_n and_o so_o over-charge_v he_o but_o when_o they_o espy_v a_o great_a army_n of_o enemy_n they_o make_v a_o retreat_n quick_o and_o speedy_o to_o their_o army_n rank_n and_o banner_n there_o be_v great_a celerity_n in_o constitute_v and_o govern_v their_o troop_n see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o rule_v only_o by_o the_o advertizement_n of_o the_o general_n and_o praefect_n of_o their_o regiment_n but_o also_o by_o the_o show_n of_o whip_n as_o be_v the_o long_o continue_a practice_n of_o the_o nation_n discipline_n and_o they_o be_v subject_a so_o to_o a_o beck_n that_o they_o be_v very_o easy_o bring_v into_o their_o range_v whensoever_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o chan_n be_v always_o fortify_v in_o war_n tail_n with_o a_o band_n of_o some_o thousand_o of_o noble_a and_o courageous_a tartar_n in_o number_n some_o hundred_o of_o janissary_n footman_n and_o some_o small_a ordnance_n in_o the_o chans_n regiment_n a_o very_a great_a white_a mare_n tail_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o greene_n and_o red_a silk_n of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n be_v carry_v before_o on_o a_o great_a pike_n for_o the_o standard_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o other_o tartar_n many_o ancient_n and_o ensign_n of_o various_a colour_n the_o more_o famous_a soldier_n and_o they_o which_o be_v notable_a in_o reputation_n dexterity_n and_o warlike_a prowess_n and_o have_v achieve_v in_o war_n some_o noble_a service_n and_o enterprise_n be_v great_o honour_v by_o the_o chan_n sultan_n kiniazon_n and_o murzon_n and_o that_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o they_o that_o the_o chan_n do_v not_o only_o reward_v they_o with_o certain_a great_a benefit_n and_o such_o liberality_n as_o he_o can_v show_v they_o but_o also_o be_v so_o mindful_a of_o their_o desert_n and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o assign_v they_o and_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o assembly_n and_o as_o the_o fashion_n be_v at_o his_o table_n a_o perpetual_a place_n of_o honour_n among_o his_o more_o noble_a murzon_n that_o dignity_n among_o the_o tartar_n be_v the_o great_a and_o hereditary_a for_o they_o go_v to_o war_n able_a and_o experience_a man_n which_o possess_v that_o place_n be_v dignify_v by_o the_o chan_n with_o the_o glory_n of_o lead_v the_o troop_n the_o chan_n also_o free_v some_o tartar_a captive_n with_o the_o permutation_n of_o captive_n and_o in_o ransome_v other_o he_o large_o power_v out_o his_o own_o treasure_n and_o willing_o comfort_v they_o as_o he_o be_v able_a chap._n xxii_o dithmar_n blefken_v his_o voyage_n and_o history_n of_o island_n and_o groenland_n in_o the_o year_n 1563._o 1607._o two_o hamburg_n merchant_n ship_n determine_v to_o sail_n to_o island_n the_o mariner_n by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n desirous_a to_o have_v a_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n with_o they_o commend_v this_o care_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o hamburg_n and_o entreat_v they_o to_o provide_v they_o a_o minister_n one_o doctor_n paulus_n ab_fw-la etzen_n be_v then_o superintendent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o hamburg_n while_o therefore_o i_o stay_v at_o hamburg_n expect_v my_o library_n from_o rostoch_n i_o enter_v into_o some_o familiarity_n with_o paulus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n this_o office_n be_v bestow_v upon_o i_o which_o i_o undertake_v the_o more_o willing_o because_o i_o have_v a_o long_a desire_n to_o know_v strange_a thing_n and_o diverse_a country_n yield_v to_o their_o persuasion_n take_v ship_n therefore_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n we_o sail_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o island_n orcades_n in_o number_n fifteen_o whereof_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v unmanured_a for_o the_o barrenness_n ferow_n and_o hitland_n be_v inhabit_v here_o we_o see_v a_o very_a high_a rock_n which_o in_o the_o top_n represent_v the_o head_n of_o a_o cool_v monk_n where_o also_o there_o be_v a_o safe_a harbour_n against_o all_o wind_n and_o this_o monk_n deliver_v many_o from_o present_a danger_n the_o fourteen_o of_o june_n we_o descry_v island_n which_o seem_v afar_o off_o like_a winter_n cloud_n the_o next_o day_n we_o attain_a the_o land_n and_o haven_n of_o haffenefordt_n towards_o the_o south_n iseland_n be_v a_o rough_a hilly_a and_o snowy_a land_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v twice_o big_a than_o sicilia_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n which_o also_o olaus_n magnus_n testify_v in_o his_o eleven_o book_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o perpetual_a ice_n and_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v there_o most_o sharp_a for_o eight_o whole_a month_n it_o be_v trouble_v with_o ice_n it_o burn_v notwithstanding_o with_o heat_n and_o inward_a fire_n in_o many_o place_n the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a increase_v this_o heat_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o cold_a continue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n a_o few_o summer_n month_n except_v and_o so_o bind_v the_o pore_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o can_v have_v no_o free_a vent_n and_o this_o island_n have_v so_o great_a a_o latitude_n from_o the_o
name_n of_o flokawogur_n and_o there_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o geirhilda_n the_o daughter_n of_o floco_fw-la by_o chance_n be_v drown_v be_v call_v geirhildarwata_n from_o she_o no_o otherwise_o then_o that_o sea_n be_v call_v hellespontus_n wherein_o by_o misfortune_n phryxus_n lose_v his_o sister_n helle._n there_o be_v yet_o no_o use_n of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n wherefore_o floco_fw-la leave_v hietlandia_n take_v certain_a raven_n unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o think_v he_o have_v sail_v a_o great_a way_n he_o send_v forth_o one_o raven_n which_o fly_v aloft_o go_v back_o again_o to_o hietlande_n which_o she_o see_v behind_o whereupon_o floco_fw-la perceive_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o near_o to_o hietland_n then_o other_o country_n guide_v and_o therefore_o courageous_o go_v forward_o he_o send_v forth_o another_o raven_n which_o because_o she_o can_v see_v no_o land_n neither_o before_o nor_o behind_o light_n into_o the_o ship_n again_o but_o last_o the_o 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ice_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o we_o call_v gronelandish_a ice_n from_o which_o ice_n floco_fw-la devise_v the_o three_o name_n for_o the_o island_n and_o call_v it_o island_n ice_n moreover_o also_o floco_fw-la turn_v to_o the_o south_n side_n pass_v another_o winter_n in_o island_n and_o return_v into_o norway_n from_o the_o raven_n which_o he_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n he_o allot_v it_o the_o surname_n of_o rafnafloke_n and_o island_n sure_o obtain_v these_o name_n consequent_o from_o the_o finder_n or_o discoverer_n thereof_o thule_n for_o as_o touch_v the_o four_o thule_n impose_v upon_o this_o land_n by_o some_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v it_o be_v true_a chief_o by_o this_o argument_n that_o thyle_n or_o thule_n among_o the_o ancient_a writer_n be_v often_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o write_n not_o only_o of_o pliny_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o natural_a history_n 75._o chapter_n and_o four_o book_n and_o sixteen_o chapter_n and_o pliny_n 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memorantur_fw-la est_fw-la thule_n iles._n to_o wit_n of_o the_o british_a land_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o it_o be_v likely_a also_o that_o virgil_n mean_v the_o same_o who_o say_v thule_n be_v the_o last_o in_o the_o place_n before_o recite_v and_o likewise_o penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orbe_fw-la britannos_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o last_o let_v i_o yet_o urge_v the_o same_o argument_n further_o from_o the_o age_n of_o claudianus_n alexandrinus_n and_o pub._n papinius_n statius_n far_o more_o ancient_a than_o he_o for_o claudianus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 390._o write_v thus_o concern_v the_o success_n of_o the_o getick_a war_n achieve_v by_o theodosius_n famaque_fw-la ingrante_n succincta_fw-la panoribus_fw-la alas_o secum_fw-la cuncta_fw-la trahens_fw-la à_fw-la gadibus_fw-la usque_fw-la brita●●um_fw-la terruit_fw-la oceanum_n &_o nostro_fw-la procul_fw-la axe_n remotam_fw-la insolito_fw-la belli_n tremefecit_fw-la murmur_n thulen_n then_o blackwinged_a fame_n fear_v gird_v fright_v all_o the_o world_n with_o war_n from_o cade_n to_o britain_n from_o our_o world_n shake_v thule_n far_o but_o do_v report_n and_o fame_n cause_n island_n not_o inhabit_v and_o desert_n to_o tremble_v and_o statius_n more_o ancient_a by_o three_o hundred_o year_n than_o claudian_n in_o his_o three_o book_n sylva_n write_v thus_o quanquam_fw-la etsi_fw-la gelidas_fw-la irem_fw-la mansurus_fw-la ad_fw-la ar●tos_fw-la velsuper_fw-la hesperia_n vada_fw-la caligantia_fw-la thules_n though_o i_o shall_v dwell_v in_o arctic_a frost_n or_o misty_a shelf_n of_o thules_n west_n coast_n you_o hear_v not_o only_o a_o slight_a report_n of_o thule_n come_v to_o statius_n ear_n but_o that_o the_o shallow_a place_n quick_a sand_n or_o shelf_n find_v in_o approach_v to_o the_o island_n be_v sufficient_o know_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o often_o relation_n of_o navigator_n of_o which_o sort_n in_o the_o circuit_n of_o island_n there_o be_v none_o that_o i_o know_v name_n which_o experience_n speak_v but_o in_o come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o britain_n they_o be_v very_o ordinary_a and_o common_a as_o they_o say_v the_o longitude_n thereof_o from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v express_v by_o any_o certain_a or_o assure_a measure_n that_o i_o know_v nor_o yet_o the_o latitude_n from_o north_n to_o south_n save_v that_o in_o a_o ancient_a codicall_a or_o write_v i_o find_v that_o the_o longitude_n be_v twenty_o day_n journey_n and_o the_o latitude_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o four_o day_n but_o the_o journey_n as_o elsewhere_o so_o also_o with_o we_o be_v not_o alike_o yet_o here_o i_o understand_v pyngmanualeid_n twenty_o in_o the_o author_n own_o hand-writing_n it_o be_v dagleider_n nor_o be_v it_o express_v whether_o of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n but_o the_o latitude_n itself_o be_v not_o every_o where_o the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o bay_n on_o both_o side_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o sotth_n and_o north_n enter_v the_o land_n itself_o with_o unequal_a distance_n the_o easterly_a bound_n be_v austurhorn_n the_o western_a randesandur_n for_o the_o promontory_n sua-felloves_a lie_v more_o towards_o the_o south-west_n but_o the_o north_n bind_v be_v langanes_n and_o the_o south_n reikranes_n the_o island_n also_o from_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n be_v divide_v into_o north_n south_n east_n and_o west_n and_o the_o promontory_n langanes_n divide_v north_n island_n from_o east_n island_n from_o west_n island_n the_o bay_n rutafiordur_n from_o south_n island_n the_o vast_a and_o huge_a desert_n of_o rough_a and_o inaccessible_a place_n extend_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o island_n but_o sout●_n island_n opposite_a to_o the_o north_n through_o these_o rough_a and_o inaccessible_a place_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n joculsu_fw-la run_v through_o the_o desert_n of_o solseimasande_n divide_v from_o east_n island_n from_o west_n island_n also_o a_o famous_a river_n name_v albis_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_a borgarfiord_n so_o that_o if_o it_o please_v i_o
pilot_n from_o venice_n date_v the_o 20._o of_o november_n 1596._o which_o come_v not_o to_o his_o hand_n and_o also_o another_o letter_n date_v the_o 24._o of_o januarie_n 1596._o which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o thereof_o he_o write_v i_o answer_v date_v the_o 28._o of_o may_n 1597._o which_o i_o receive_v the_o first_o of_o august_n 1597._o by_o thomas_n norden_n a_o english_a merchant_n yet_o live_v in_o london_n wherein_o he_o promise_v still_o to_o go_v with_o i_o into_o england_n to_o perform_v the_o say_a voyage_n for_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n into_o the_o south_n sea_n if_o i_o will_v send_v he_o money_n for_o his_o charge_n according_a to_o his_o former_a writing_n without_o the_o which_o money_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o go_v for_o that_o he_o say_v he_o be_v undo_v utter_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n santa_n anna_n anna._n which_o come_v from_o china_n and_o be_v rob_v at_o california_n and_o yet_o again_o afterward_o i_o write_v he_o 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speedy_a increase_n and_o advancement_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a and_o hopeful_a plantation_n of_o virginia_n for_o the_o good_a success_n whereof_o all_o good_a man_n with_o i_o i_o doubt_v not_o will_v pour_v out_o their_o prayer_n to_o almighty_a god_n h._n b._n voyage_n and_o travel_n to_o and_o in_o the_o new_a world_n call_v america_n relation_n of_o their_o pagan_a antiqvity_n and_o of_o the_o region_n and_o plantation_n in_o the_o north_n and_o south_n part_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n adjacent_a the_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n a_o description_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o antonio_n de_fw-fr herrera_n worke._n his_o majesty_n chief_a chronicler_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o his_o chronicler_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o licentiate_a paul_n of_o laguna_n precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a and_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o
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the_o quality_n agreement_n and_o disagreement_n which_o ar●stotle_n give_v unto_o the_o element_n ●aying_v they_o be_v but_o imagination_n who_o for_o this_o occasion_n hold_v the_o air_n to_o be_v cold_a by_o nature_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o use_v many_o argument_n and_o reason_n whereof_o we_o will_v propound_v one_o very_o familiar_a and_o well_o know_v leave_v the_o rest_n apart_o in_o the_o canicular_a day_n we_o be_v accustom_v to_o beat_v the_o air_n with_o a_o fan_n and_o we_o find_v that_o it_o do_v refresh_v we_o so_o as_o these_o author_n affirm_v that_o heat_n be_v no_o private_a property_n of_o any_o other_o element_n but_o of_o fire_n only_o ●ierar_fw-it which_o be_v disperse_v and_o mingle_v with_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o great_a denis_n do_v teach_v us._n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o otherwise_o for_o i_o will_v not_o contradict_v aristotle_n but_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a in_o the_o end_n they_o agree_v all_o that_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o low_a next_z to_o the_o earth_n as_o experience_n do_v show_v we_o see_v that_o in_o this_o middle_a region_n be_v congeal_v snow_n haile_o frost_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o extreme_a cold_a the_o middle_a region_n then_o which_o they_o call_v the_o burn_a zone_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o mountain_n we_o must_v hold_v they_o for_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o temper_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n the_o temperature_n of_o this_o region_n ought_v chief_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o wind_n that_o blow_v in_o that_o country_n the_o which_o be_v pleasant_a and_o fresh_a land_n the_o providence_n of_o the_o great_a god_n creator_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v such_o as_o he_o have_v ordain_v fresh_a and_o cool_a wind_n in_o that_o region_n where_o the_o sun_n make_v his_o course_n which_o seem_v shall_v be_v burn_v up_o that_o by_o their_o coolness_n the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n may_v be_v qualify_v we_o see_v in_o one_o climate_n some_o region_n and_o city_n hot_a than_o other_o only_o for_o that_o they_o feel_v less_o wind_n to_o refresh_v they_o the_o like_a be_v in_o other_o country_n where_o no_o wind_n blow_n the_o which_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n like_v unto_o a_o furnace_n if_o we_o shall_v near_o look_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o wind_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v we_o may_v resolve_v many_o doubt_n which_o some_o object_n and_o which_o seem_v strange_a and_o wonderful_a wherefore_o the_o sun_n cast_v his_o beam_n upon_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o particular_o at_o peru_n and_o that_o more_o violent_o then_o in_o spain_n in_o the_o canicular_a day_n yet_o they_o defend_v the_o heat_n with_o a_o light_a cover_n so_o as_o with_o a_o slender_a cover_n of_o mat_n or_o straw_n they_o be_v better_o preserve_v from_o the_o heat_n then_o in_o spain_n under_o a_o root_n of_o wood_n or_o a_o vault_n of_o stone_n moreover_o 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heat_n and_o at_o noon_n we_o feel_v a_o fresh_a air_n for_o that_o then_o a_o north_n easterly_a wind_n which_o be_v fresh_a and_o cool_v do_v common_o blow_v consider_v with_o myself_o the_o please_a temperature_n of_o many_o country_n at_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o know_v not_o what_o winter_n be_v which_o by_o his_o cold_n do_v freeze_v they_o indies_n nor_o summer_n which_o do_v trouble_v they_o with_o heat_n but_o that_o with_o a_o mat_n they_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o all_o weather_n and_o where_o they_o scarce_o have_v any_o need_n to_o change_v their_o garment_n throughout_o the_o year_n i_o say_v that_o often_o consider_v of_o this_o i_o find_v that_o if_o man_n at_o this_o day_n will_v vanquish_v their_o passion_n and_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o snare_n of_o covetousness_n leave_v many_o fruitless_a and_o pernicious_a design_n without_o doubt_n they_o may_v live_v at_o the_o indies_n very_o pleasant_a and_o happy_o for_o that_o which_o other_o poet_n sing_v of_o the_o elisean_a field_n &_o of_o the_o famous_a t●●p●_n or_o that_o which_o plato_n report_v or_o feign_v of_o his_o atlantike_a island_n man_n shall_v find_v in_o these_o land_n if_o with_o a_o generous_a spirit_n they_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o command_v their_o silver_n and_o their_o desire_n then_o to_o remain_v to_o it_o slave_n as_o they_o be_v 2._o have_v discourse_v in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n of_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o indies_n omit_v in_o general_a it_o behoove_v we_o now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o three_o element_n air_n water_n and_o land_n and_o their_o compound_n which_o be_v metal_n plant_n and_o beast_n for_o as_o for_o the_o fire_n i_o
river_n which_o after_o become_v great_a flood_n upon_o the_o way_n from_o arequippa_n to_o callao_n there_o be_v two_o lake_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o side_n the_o way_n from_o the_o one_o flow_v a_o brook_n which_o grow_v to_o a_o flood_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n from_o the_o other_o they_o say_v the_o famous_a river_n of_o aporima_fw-la take_v her_o beginning_n from_o the_o which_o some_o hold_n that_o the_o renown_a river_n of_o amazon_n otherwise_o call_v maragnon_n proceed_v with_o so_o great_a a_o assembly_n and_o abundance_n of_o water_n which_o join_v in_o these_o mountain_n it_o be_v a_o question_n may_v be_v often_o ask_v why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o lake_n in_o the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n lake_n into_o the_o which_o no_o river_n enter_v but_o contrariwise_o many_o great_a stream_n issue_v forth_o and_o yet_o do_v we_o scarce_o see_v these_o lake_n to_o diminish_v any_o thing_n at_o any_o season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o imagine_v that_o these_o lake_n grow_v by_o the_o snow_n that_o melt_v or_o rain_n from_o heaven_n that_o do_v not_o whole_o satisfy_v i_o for_o there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v not_o this_o abundance_n of_o snow_n nor_o rain_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v no_o decrease_n in_o they_o which_o make_v i_o to_o believe_v they_o be_v spring_n which_o rise_v there_o natural_o although_o it_o be_v not_o against_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o snow_n and_o rain_n help_v somewhat_o in_o some_o season_n these_o lake_n be_v so_o common_a in_o the_o high_a top_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o famous_a river_n that_o take_v not_o his_o beginning_n from_o one_o of_o they_o their_o water_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o breed_v little_a store_n of_o fish_n lake_n and_o that_o little_a be_v very_o small_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a which_o be_v there_o continual_o notwithstanding_o some_o of_o these_o lake_n be_v very_o hot_a which_o be_v another_o wonder_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vallie_n of_o tarapaya_n near_o to_o potozi_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n in_o form_n round_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o compass_n thereof_o who_o water_n be_v extreme_o hot_a and_o yet_o the_o land_n be_v very_o cold_a they_o be_v accustom_v to_o bathe_v themselves_o near_o the_o bank_n for_o else_o they_o can_v endure_v the_o heat_n be_v far_o in_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o lake_n there_o be_v a_o boil_a of_o above_o twenty_o foot_n square_a which_o be_v the_o very_a spring_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o spring_n it_o be_v never_o see_v to_o increase_v in_o any_o sort_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o exhal_n of_o itself_o or_o that_o it_o have_v some_o hide_a and_o unknown_a issue_n neither_o do_v they_o see_v it_o decrease_v which_o be_v another_o wonder_n although_o they_o have_v draw_v from_o it_o a_o great_a stream_n to_o make_v certain_a engine_n grind_v for_o mettle_n consider_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n that_o issue_v forth_o by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o shall_v decrease_v fresh_a but_o leave_v peru_n and_o pass_v to_o new_a spain_n the_o lake_n there_o be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v observe_v especial_o that_o most_o famous_a of_o mexico_n where_o we_o find_v two_o sort_n of_o water_n one_o salt_n lake_n like_o to_o that_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o clear_a and_o sweet_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n that_o enter_v into_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v a_o rock_n very_o delightful_a and_o pleasant_a where_o there_o be_v bath_n of_o hot_a water_n that_o issue_n forth_o the_o which_o they_o great_o esteem_v for_o their_o health_n there_o be_v garden_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o lake_n frame_v and_o fleet_a upon_o the_o water_n where_o you_o may_v see_v plot_n full_a of_o a_o thousand_o sort_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n &_o they_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o a_o man_n can_v well_o conceive_v they_o without_o sight_n the_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o same_o lake_n although_o the_o spaniard_n have_v fill_v up_o the_o place_n of_o the_o situation_n with_o earth_n leave_v only_o some_o current_n of_o water_n great_a and_o small_a which_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n to_o carry_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v need_n of_o as_o wood_n herb_n stone_n fruit_n of_o the_o country_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n when_o cortes_n conquer_v mexico_n he_o cause_v brigandins_n to_o be_v make_v yet_o afterward_o he_o think_v it_o more_o safe_a not_o to_o use_v they_o therefore_o they_o use_v canoe_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a store_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n in_o this_o lake_n yet_o have_v i_o not_o see_v any_o of_o price_n notwithstanding_o they_o say_v the_o revenue_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v worth_a three-hundred_n thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n there_o be_v many_o other_o lake_n not_o far_o from_o this_o whence_o they_o bring_v much_o fish_n to_o mexico_n the_o province_n of_o mechonacan_a be_v so_o call_v lake_n for_o that_o it_o abound_v great_o with_o fish_n there_o be_v goodly_a and_o great_a lake_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v much_o fish_n and_o this_o province_n be_v cool_a and_o healthful_a there_o be_v many_o other_o lake_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o make_v mention_n nor_o to_o know_v they_o in_o particular_a only_o we_o may_v note_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v discourse_v in_o the_o former_a book_n that_o under_o the_o burn_a zone_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o lake_n then_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n great_a diversity_n of_o spring_n fountain_n 17._o and_o river_n and_o some_o have_v strange_a property_n in_o guancavilica_n of_o peru_n where_o the_o mine_n of_o quicksilver_n be_v there_o be_v a_o fountain_n that_o cast_v forth_o hot_a water_n and_o in_o run_v the_o water_n turn_v to_o rock_n of_o which_o rock_n or_o stone_n they_o build_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o village_n this_o stone_n be_v soft_a and_o easy_a to_o cut_v for_o they_o cut_v it_o as_o easy_o with_o iron_n as_o if_o it_o be_v wood_n stone_n it_o be_v light_a and_o last_a if_o man_n or_o beast_n drink_v thereof_o they_o die_v for_o that_o it_o congeal_v in_o the_o very_a entrails_n and_o turn_v into_o stone_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n some_o horse_n have_v die_v as_o this_o water_n turn_v into_o stone_n the_o which_o flow_v stop_n the_o passage_n to_o the_o rest_n so_o as_o of_o necessity_n it_o change_v the_o course_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o run_v in_o diverse_a place_n as_o the_o rock_n increase_v at_o the_o point_n of_o cape_n saint_n helaine_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n of_o pitch_n which_o at_o peru_n they_o call_v coppey_n pitch_n this_o shall_v be_v like_a to_o that_o which_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o savage_a valley_n where_o they_o do_v find_v pit_n of_o pitch_n the_o mariner_n use_v these_o fountain_n 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and_o wonderful_a secret_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v glorify_v for_o ever_o reader_n i_o have_v here_o add_v this_o work_n for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n this_o author_n gonzalo_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr ouiedo_n do_v first_o write_v a_o summarie_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o out_o of_o which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o be_v take_v an._n 1525._o and_o after_o that_o write_v his_o general_n history_n enlarge_n what_o he_o have_v write_v before_o this_o summarie_n and_o in_o the_o divide_n it_o into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o of_o which_o contain_v principal_o the_o spanish_a act_n and_o natural_a observation_n in_o the_o land_n in_o twenty_o book_n we_o have_v in_o ramusios_n three_o tome_n of_o voyages_n the_o second_o in_o which_o be_v write_v of_o the_o continent_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o the_o three_o of_o peru_n and_o the_o southern_a 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the_o mine_a of_o he_o that_o first_o find_v the_o gold_n immediate_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o other_o man_n that_o will_v with_o a_o staff_n to_o assign_v himself_o a_o place_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o enclose_v it_o with_o stake_n or_o pale_n as_o his_o own_o these_o mine_n of_o zavana_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o plain_n ought_v ever_o to_o be_v seek_v near_o to_o some_o river_n or_o brook_n or_o spring_n of_o water_n or_o dike_n or_o stand_v pool_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o gold_n may_v be_v wash_v for_o the_o which_o purpose_n they_o use_v the_o labour_n of_o certain_a indian_n neighbour_n as_o they_o do_v other_o in_o dig_v of_o the_o i_o and_o when_o they_o have_v dig_v out_o the_o mine_n they_o fill_v certain_a trey_n with_o that_o earth_n which_o other_o indian_n have_v the_o charge_n immediate_o to_o receive_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o carry_v those_o trey_n of_o earth_n to_o the_o water_n where_o it_o may_v be_v wash_v yet_o do_v not_o they_o that_o bring_v it_o wash_v it_o but_o deliver_v it_o to_o other_o put_v it_o out_o of_o their_o own_o trey_n into_o they_o which_o they_o have_v ready_a in_o their_o hand_n to_o receive_v it_o these_o washer_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o indian_a woman_n because_o this_o work_n be_v of_o less_o pain_n and_o travel_v then_o any_o other_o gold-washer_n these_o woman_n when_o they_o wash_v be_v accustom_v to_o fit_a by_o the_o water_n side_n with_o their_o leg_n in_o the_o water_n even_o up_o to_o the_o knee_n or_o less_o as_o the_o place_n serve_v their_o purpose_n and_o thus_o hold_v the_o trey_n with_o earth_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o handle_v thereof_o and_o put_v the_o same_o into_o the_o water_n they_o move_v they_o round_o about_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o sift_v with_o a_o certain_a aptness_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o enter_v no_o more_o water_n into_o the_o trey_n then_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o with_o the_o self_n same_o apt_a move_n 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portugal_n and_o leap_v out_o of_o ouiedos_n spanish_n ship_n for_o who_o will_v not_o fear_v such_o dreadful_a shipwrack_n as_o this_o book_n the_o last_o which_o have_v come_v extant_a to_o our_o hand_n be_v full_a of_o and_o swim_v ashore_o or_o seek_v other_o passage_n with_o acosta_n in_o a_o new_a or_o rather_o a_o old_a voyage_n for_o discovery_n of_o the_o mexican_n antiquity_n chap._n four_o mexican_n antiquity_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o josephus_n acosta_n a_o learned_a jesuite_n every_o history_n well_o write_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o reader_n for_o as_o the_o wiseman_n say_v that_o which_o have_v be_v 1_o be_v and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v humane_a thing_n have_v much_o resemblance_n in_o themselves_o and_o some_o grow_v wise_a by_o that_o which_o happen_v to_o other_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n how_o barbarous_a soever_o that_o have_v not_o something_o in_o they_o good_a and_o worthy_a of_o commendation_n nor_o 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that_o common_a and_o foolish_a contempt_n wherein_o they_o of_o europe_n hold_v they_o suppose_v that_o those_o nation_n have_v 〈◊〉_d feeling_n of_o reason_n for_o in_o truth_n we_o can_v clear_v this_o error_n better_o than_o by_o the_o true_a report_n of_o the_o act_n and_o deed_n of_o this_o people_n i_o will_v therefore_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v entreat_v of_o the_o beginning_n proceed_n and_o notable_a deed_n of_o the_o mexicane_n whereby_o we_o may_v know_v the_o time_n and_o the_o disposition_n that_o the_o high_a god_n will_v choose_v to_o send_v unto_o these_o nation_n the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only_a son_n our_o lord_n who_o i_o beseech_v to_o second_v our_o small_a labour_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o divine_a greatness_n and_o some_o profit_n to_o these_o people_n to_o who_o he_o have_v impart_v the_o law_n of_o his_o holy_a gospel_n §._o i_o of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o of_o the_o six_o lineage_n of_o the_o navatlacas_n of_o the_o mexican_n exodus_fw-la and_o adventure_n by_o the_o way_n the_o foundation_n of_o mexico_n their_o first_o king_n and_o tribute_n the_o aneient_a and_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o province_n which_o we_o call_v new_a spain_n be_v man_n very_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a 2._o which_o live_v only_o by_o hunt_v for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v chichimecas_n they_o do_v neither_o sow_n nor_o till_o the_o ground_n neither_o live_v they_o together_o life_n for_o all_o their_o exercise_n be_v to_o hunt_v wherein_o they_o be_v very_o expert_a they_o live_v in_o the_o rough_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n beastlike_a without_o any_o policy_n and_o they_o go_v all_o naked_a they_o hunt_v wild_a beast_n hare_n coney_n weasel_n mole_n wild_a cat_n and_o bird_n yea_o unclean_a beast_n as_o snake_n lizard_n locust_n and_o worm_n whereon_o they_o feed_v with_o some_o herb_n and_o root_n they_o sleep_v in_o the_o mountain_n in_o cave_n and_o in_o bush_n and_o the_o wife_n likewise_o go_v a_o hunt_n with_o their_o husband_n leave_v their_o young_a child_n in_o a_o little_a panier_fw-ge of_o reed_n tie_v to_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o desire_v not_o to_o suck_v until_o they_o be_v return_v from_o hunt_v they_o have_v no_o superior_n nor_o do_v acknowledge_v or_o worship_v any_o god_n neither_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o ceremony_n or_o religion_n there_o be_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n in_o new_a spain_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o people_n which_o live_v by_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o which_o be_v very_o hurtful_a for_o that_o they_o gather_v together_o in_o troop_n to_o do_v mischief_n and_o to_o rob_v neither_o can_v the_o spaniard_n by_o force_n or_o cunning_n reduce_v they_o to_o any_o policy_n or_o obedience_n for_o have_v no_o town_n nor_o place_n of_o residence_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o be_v proper_o to_o hunt_v after_o savage_a beast_n which_o scatter_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o most_o rough_a and_o cover_a place_n of_o the_o mountain_n such_o be_v their_o manner_n of_o live_v even_o to_o this_o day_n in_o many_o province_n of_o the_o indies_n those_o in_o new_a spain_n which_o they_o call_v ottomy_n be_v of_o this_o sort_n ottomy_n be_v common_o poor_a indian_n inhabit_v a_o rough_a and_o barren_a land_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o good_a number_n and_o live_v together_o with_o some_o order_n and_o such_o as_o do_v know_v they_o find_v they_o no_o less_o apt_a and_o capable_a of_o matter_n of_o christian_a religion_n than_o other_o which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o rich_a and_o better_o govern_v come_v therefore_o to_o our_o subject_n the_o chichimeca●_n and_o ottomy_n which_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o new_a spain_n for_o that_o they_o do_v neither_o till_o nor_o sow_v the_o land_n leave_v the_o best_a and_o most_o fertile_a of_o the_o country_n unpeople_v which_o nation_n that_o come_v from_o far_o do_v possess_v who_o they_o call_v navatalcas_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o civil_a and_o politic_a nation_n this_o word_n signify_v a_o people_n that_o speak_v well_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n without_o reason_n these_o second_o peopler_n navatalcas_n come_v from_o other_o far_a country_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o north_n where_o now_o they_o have_v discover_v a_o kingdom_n they_o call_v new_a mexico_n mexico_n there_o be_v two_o province_n in_o this_o country_n the_o one_o call_v aztlan_n tuculhuacan_a which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o place_n of_o heron_n the_o other_o tuculhuacan_a which_o signify_v a_o land_n of_o such_o who_o grandfather_n be_v divine_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o province_n have_v their_o house_n their_o land_n till_v god_n custom_n and_o ceremony_n with_o like_a order_n and_o government_n to_o the_o navatalcas_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o tribe_n or_o nation_n and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n in_o this_o province_n that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o lineage_n have_v his_o place_n and_o private_a territory_n the_o navatalcas_n paint_v their_o beginning_n and_o first_o territory_n in_o figure_n of_o a_o cave_n and_o say_v that_o they_o come_v forth_o of_o seven_o cave_n to_o come_v and_o people_n the_o land_n of_o mexico_n whereof_o they_o make_v mention_n in_o their_o history_n where_o they_o paint_v seven_o cave_n and_o man_n come_v forth_o of_o they_o by_o the_o supputation_n of_o their_o book_n 720._o it_o be_v above_o eight_o hundred_o year_n since_o these_o navatalcas_n come_v forth_o of_o their_o country_n reduce_v which_o to_o our_o account_n be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 720._o when_o they_o leave_v their_o country_n to_o come_v to_o mexico_n they_o stay_v fourscore_o year_n upon_o the_o way_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o long_a stay_n in_o their_o voyage_n be_v that_o their_o god_n
make_v the_o jesuit_n prevail_v in_o china_n 328_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o stupendous_a one_o 997_o monstero_n see_v in_o mexico_n 1021_o 10_o monster_n of_o brass_n 266.20_o monstrous_a statue_n 267.1_o monsons_n 307.50_o monsul_n the_o country_n 105.40_o month_n of_o the_o mexican_n 1135_o 30_o month_n of_o the_o mexican_n of_o twenty_o day_n 1050.10_o month_n of_o peru_n which_o of_o they_o answer_n to_o which_o of_o we_o 1045_o 1046_o moon_n see_v continual_o after_o october_n the_o 24._o where_o 494.40_o moon_n the_o chinese_n keep_v the_o change_n solemn_a 392.40_o moon_n account_v heaven_n 277.1_o moon_n at_o the_o full_a welcome_v with_o firework_n 394_o moon_n the_o year_n reckon_v by_o it_o in_o tanguth_n 77.10_o in_o japon_n 323.20.40_o in_o china_n 199.10.344.30_o the_o tartar_n reckon_v by_o it_o 28.50_o moores_n some_o in_o china_n 207.10_o slave_n trade_n into_o china_n 362.1_o moor_n give_v to_o cozenage_n 285_o 40_o moravyon_n the_o river_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o head_n course_n and_o mouth_n 868.20_o mordwit_n tartar_n most_o barbarous_a 442.40_o he_o worship_v and_o swear_v by_o for_o his_o god_n that_o which_o he_o meet_v first_o in_o the_o morning_n ibid._n kill_v his_o best_a horse_n when_o his_o friend_n die_v &_o why_o ib._n m●rdovits_n the_o country_n receive_v christianity_n 232.1_o morse_n or_o sea-horse-fishing_a 465_o 20._o his_o description_n and_o manner_n of_o kill_v he_o 472_o morse_n roar_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n 557_o 10._o they_o cast_v their_o tooth_n ibid._n their_o manner_n of_o fight_v 558_o 30._o they_o come_v not_o on_o land_n while_o any_o ice_n be_v near_o the_o shore_n 559_o one_o bring_v alive_a into_o england_n docible_a 560.50_o morse_n tooth_n where_o take_v 214.1_o the_o use_n of_o they_o 417_o 49_o mortar_n unknown_a to_o the_o indian_n 1056.10_o mortar_n make_v of_o pumice-stone_n 651.40_o motezuma_n king_n of_o mexico_n his_o gravity_n seem_v to_o refuse_v the_o kingdom_n 1018._o be_v elect_v his_o valour_n and_o extreme_a pride_n 1019_o his_o prodigality_n severity_n and_o policy_n will_v be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n be_v foretell_v of_o his_o ruin_n his_o vision_n and_o prodigy_n 1020._o take_a by_o the_o spaniard_n pag._n 1023_o 40._o forsake_a of_o his_o subject_n &_o slay_v 1025._o see_v also_o pag._n 1121_o &_o 1125._o etc._n etc._n mother_n and_o her_o daughter_n 478_o 50_o mother_n kindred_n marry_v withal_o in_o china_n 394_o moscow_n the_o city_n and_o country_n 214_o 20._o describe_v 225_o moscow_n the_o city_n the_o way_n from_o thence_o to_o vologda_n 224._o from_o thence_o to_o boghar_n in_o bactria_n 231_o 30_o moscow_n the_o city_n the_o beginning_n and_o description_n of_o it_o situate_v in_o the_o edge_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n 418_o 40._o burn_a by_o the_o tartar_n ibid._n great_a than_o london_n ibid._n the_o miserable_a spectacle_n at_o the_o burn_a 439.50_o claim_v by_o the_o tartar_n moscow_n great_a than_o london_n 214_o 20._o stand_v in_o 55._o degree_n 10_o minute_n 415_o moscow_n city_n the_o government_n 427_o 20._o take_a in_o by_o the_o ●oles_n lose_a again_o 780.1_o the_o way_n by_o land_n from_o thence_o to_o emden_n 743.50_o the_o distance_n from_o vologda_n 744.1_o &_o 747.10_o moscow_n the_o river_n lose_v his_o name_n in_o the_o occa_fw-la 231.30_o the_o river_n hallow_v and_o the_o manner_n 455.40_o give_v to_o sick_a folk_n ibid._n moscoby_n the_o people_n 280_o 30_o moscumbia_n a_o lake_n 261.1_o moses_n four_o last_o book_n not_o read_v in_o the_o russian_a church_n and_o why_o 452.30_o mosul_n the_o province_n where_o 69.50_o mosul_n the_o city_n now_o seleucia_n 110_o 50_o mourner_n be_v a_o trade_n in_o ormuz_n 71_o 60_o mourner_n bear_v no_o office_n in_o china_n 327.40_o mourn_v the_o time_n of_o forty_o day_n in_o russia_n 741_o morning_n religion_n in_o china_n 345_o 1_o mourn_a in_o china_n with_o course_n woollen_a next_o the_o skin_n 182.10_o mourn_v in_o white_a 368.1_o it_o hold_v for_o three_o year_n in_o china_n ibid._n and_o why_o 393.30_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o they_o change_v their_o habit_n utensil_n paper_n and_o name_n ibid._n see_v pag._n 393.30_o mourn_a garment_n in_o spain_n be_v black_a bay_n in_o china_n white_a linen_n 368.1_o mount_v hackluyt_n 730.10_o the_o latitude_n and_o variation_n ibid._n mountain_n the_o high_a in_o the_o world_n where_o 74.20_o mountain_n remove_v by_o a_o sho●maker_n a_o holiday_n in_o memory_n of_o it_o 70.40_o mountain_n wonderful_a in_o island_n 648.10_o in_o the_o middle_a region_n or_o burn_v mountain_n under_o the_o torride_a zone_n make_v it_o more_o temperate_a &_o habitable_a 936.1_o moxel_n a_o tartarian_a people_n 12.30_o nothing_o jealous_a ibid._n moxul_fw-la or_o mosul_n the_o several_a people_n in_o it_o their_o silk_n 70.1_o muc_n a_o people_n of_o catay_n 23.40_o their_o manner_n ibid._n mule_n use_v to_o pack_n in_o china_n 295_o 20_o mule_n for_o the_o street_n in_o china_n 342.20_o mulibet_n or_o hasassine_n in_o cathaya_n 39.20_o mullas_n what_o 313.30_o multitude_n their_o inconstancy_n and_o folly_n 790.10_o 50._o etc._n etc._n mummery_n of_o the_o mexican_n 1049_o monday_n the_o russes_z begin_v lend_v upon_o 217.60_o munition_n house_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n 1129_o murfili_n or_o monsul_n the_o country_n 105.40_o murder_n ordinary_a in_o russia_n murder_n of_o the_o poor_a not_o account_v for_o by_o the_o nobility_n in_o russia_n 435_o 10_o murse_n be_v a_o prince_n in_o tartarian_a 233_o 20_o must_n or_o meridin_n the_o nation_n 70_o 10_o musavite_n a_o name_n of_o the_o jew_n 311.1_o music_n in_o china_n and_o their_o several_a instrument_n 181.10_o crano_n ibid._n music_n of_o china_n the_o manner_n 383.2_o music_n of_o the_o chinois_n mean_v 371_o 1_o music_n of_o the_o mexican_n 1065.1_o music_n to_o comfort_v the_o dead_a 277_o 40_o musihet_a mountain_n 16.1_o muscovia_n merchant_n first_o settle_v 463.10_o their_o patent_n 464.10_o muscovy_n company_n their_o name_n patent_n and_o privilege_n of_o trade_n in_o russia_n 754._o &_o 760._o they_o pay_v no_o custom_n they_o be_v to_o sell_v by_o whole_a sale_n and_o not_o by_o retail_v ibid._n to_o sell_v their_o ware_n themselves_o ibid._n wreck_n at_o sea_n not_o to_o be_v take_v of_o they_o 755.1_o english_a house_n in_o the_o city_n their_o pack_n not_o to_o be_v open_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v they_o by_o lot_n disturber_n of_o they_o to_o be_v punish_v 755._o see_v also_o 758_o 760_o muscovie_a merchant_n their_o loss_n at_o sea_n 709._o &_o 712_o muscovia_n merchant_n and_o east_n india_n company_n join_v in_o a_o voyage_n 468.30_o the_o muscovia_n company_n loose_a by_o it_o ibid._n they_o dissolve_v and_o deliver_v over_o the_o trade_n 469.30_o muscovia_n company_n of_o merchant_n their_o last_o patent_n from_o the_o emperor_n 802._o etc._n etc._n deny_v to_o trade_n for_o fur_n 805.50_o muscovian_a emperor_n his_o stile_n ordinary_a 215.10_o at_o large_a 221.10_o his_o letter_n to_o king_n edward_n 221._o he_o be_v heir_n general_a to_o the_o laity_n 216.10_o and_o abbot_n 218._o sit_v ordinary_o in_o justice_n 228.1_o meddle_v not_o with_o religion_n ibid._n his_o treasure_n ibid._n his_o broad_a seal_n be_v the_o george_n 221_o 40._o his_o court_n on_o high_a day_n furnish_v with_o merchant_n clad_v like_o noble_n 249.50_o his_o huge_a plate_n ibid._n his_o presence_n chamber_n and_o dine_a room_n all_o man_n there_o in_o white_a and_o cover_v 214_o his_o service_n all_o in_o gold_n he_o send_v bread_n to_o every_o guest_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o ceremony_n and_o state_n of_o it_o he_o change_v his_o imperial_a crown_n thrice_o in_o a_o meal_n 215.10_o see_v also_o in_o pag._n 224.40_o &_o 225._o serve_v by_o duke_n 225_o his_o force_n all_o horseman_n no_o husbandman_n nor_o merchant_n their_o arm_n undiscipline_n their_o hardy_a body_n and_o their_o hardy_a horse_n ibid._n give_v no_o pay_n 216.1_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o 225.60_o their_o law_n and_o suit_n 216.40_o without_o lawyer_n ibid._n trial_n by_o combat_n 216.60_o in_o case_n of_o debt_n 217._o they_o hang_v none_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n 217.20_o very_o deceitful_a and_o extreme_a poor_a ibid._n their_o religion_n and_o superstition_n 217.30_o &_o 229._o most_o superstitious_a in_o their_o grecian_a rite_n ibid._n their_o fashion_n in_o the_o church_n their_o ignorance_n in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n creed_n and_o commandment_n ibid._n call_v we_o half_a christian_n ibid._n their_o prayer_n as_o bodi_fw-la pomele_fw-mi ibid._n &_o 229.10_o they_o use_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n ibid._n &_o 229_o their_o oblation_n of_o candle_n and_o money_n ibid._n they_o have_v a_o testimonial_a to_o saint_n peter_n lay_v in_o their_o coffin_n 218._o their_o four_o chief_a saint_n 218.1_o their_o strictness_n in_o lent_n 218.10_o their_o service_n at_o church_n thrice_o a_o day_n 218.10_o their_o national_n vice_n 218.10_o 20._o &_o 225._o
show_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o sun_n without_o the_o tropic_n cause_v great_a quantity_n of_o water_n when_o it_o be_v far_a off_o and_o contrariwise_o within_o they_o it_o breed_v most_o when_o it_o be_v near_o l._n 2._o chap._n 7._o exception_n to_o general_a rule_n the_o author_n experience_n various_a and_o diversify_v temper_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n cause_n of_o temperateness_n under_o the_o line_n and_o within_o the_o tropic_n second_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n beside_o the_o former_a mention_v which_o show_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v temperate_a especial_o alongst_o the_o ocean_n chap._n 11._o arist._n 〈◊〉_d dionys._n c._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d c●●l_o ●ierar_fw-it that_o the_o cold_a wind_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n to_o make_v the_o burn_a zone_n temperate_a chap._n 13._o it_o be_v note_v by_o traveller_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a wind_n sometime_o near_o to_o balsara_n and_o ormus_n which_o swallow_v man_n breath_n and_o sudden_o kill_v they_o linschoten_n observe_v at_o goa_n the_o wind_n to_o blow_v twelve_o hour_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o twelve_o constant_o from_o the_o land_n temper_v of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o wind_n their_o difference_n property_n and_o cause_n in_o general_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 2._o we_o have_v abbreviate_v and_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o acostas_n observation_n in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n as_o have_v handle_v the_o same_o in_o our_o pilgrimage_n l._n 8._o where_o we_o have_v show_v whence_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n unhabitablenesse_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n be_v false_a for_o the_o daily_a reins_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a the_o long_a night_n &_o therein_o great_a dew_n the_o breeze_n and_o constant_a course_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o great_a lake_n &_o river_n height_n of_o hill_n etc._n etc._n make_v those_o part_v not_o only_o habitable_a but_o more_o temperate_a than_o other_o and_o fit_a for_o man_n life_n there_o be_v more_o heat_n at_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n then_o under_o the_o line_n we_o here_o do_v but_o cull_v ou●_n choice_n thing_n for_o better_a understanding_n the_o natural_a history_n of_o those_o part_n for_o other_o thing_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o author_n himself_o occasional_o our_o note_n shall_v elucidate_v those_o thing_n also_o which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n omit_v omit_v vulcan_n as_o aet●●_n hecla_n etc._n etc._n sulphurous_a earth_n whence_o ●●re_n issue_v general_n wind_n monso●●_n windes_n receive_v their_o quality_n from_o the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v psalm_n 134._o jeremie_n 10._o herera_n have_v show_v the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wind_n constancy_n and_o reins_n rarity_n eastern_a wind_n rain_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o brise_n or_o easterly_a wind_n do_v continual_o blow_v and_o without_o the_o zone_n the_o western_a and_o that_o the_o easterly_a be_v ordinary_a always_o there_o chap._n 4._o juan_n de_fw-fr gaco_n in_o decade_n 1._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o they_o go_v one_o way_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v another_o why_o sail_v 2700._o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n in_o two_o month_n see_v candish_v voyage_n cause_o of_o the_o brise_n motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n carry_v the_o inferior_a air_n with_o it_o the_o comet_n 1577._o see_v eight_o day_n soon_o in_o peru_n then_o in_o spain_n the_o breeze_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o wind_n why_o without_o the_o zone_n in_o a_o great_a altitude_n we_o find_v always_o westerly_a wind_n chap._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d wind_n of_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o foresay_a rule_n &_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o calm_n both_o at_o land_n and_o at_o sea_n chap._n 8._o cause_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o wind_n simile_n note_n of_o some_o marvelous_a effect_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n chap._n 9_o silkworm_n kill_v with_o south-west_n wind_n exo._n c._n 10._o &_o 14._o job_n 17._o joan_n 4._o os●e_n 13._o dan._n 3._o the_o like_a linschoten_n observe_v in_o the_o terceras_fw-la sea_n sickness_n whence_o agitation_n and_o sea_n air_n strange_a passion_n at_o pariacaca_fw-la by_o the_o air_n there_o height_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la 〈◊〉_d too_o subtle_a for_o man_n body_n so_o we_o see_v horse_n to_o beat_v the_o water_n with_o their_o foot_n to_o make_v it_o more_o gross_a and_o thereby_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o body_n vicunos_n great_a desert_n punas_n air_n kil●ing_n strange_a story_n the_o same_o confirm_v by_o a_o jesuit_n report_n and_o a_o dominican_n such_o effect_n of_o cold_a w●_n have_v observe_v in_o russia_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n and_o the_o like_a master_n knivet_n will_v tell_v we_o at_o the_o maggelan_n strait_o no_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o great_a note_n in_o america_n terra_fw-la firm_a straight_o of_o land_n but_o eight_o leag_n betwixt_o north_n &_o south_n sea_n herodotus_n jovius_fw-la experience_n in_o drake_n and_o maire_n voyage_n have_v find_v they_o no_o straits_n but_o break_a land_n to_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o our_o author_n here_o see_v of_o this_o sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n to_o 1._o l._n 2_o i_o have_v omit_v sarmientoe_n voyage_n etc._n etc._n the_o suppose_v straight_o in_o florida_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o indian_a ocean_n chap._n 14._o the_o philosopher_n in_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o ebb_v and_o flow_v have_v easy_o err_v follow_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o know_v not_o the_o ocean_n and_o can_v not_o therefore_o know_v the_o cause_n cause_n hernando_n alonso_n which_o with_o sarmiento_n have_v go_v to_o the_o straits_n to_o seek_v captain_n drake_n at_o the_o down_n on_o our_o coast_n two_o tide_n meet_v one_o from_o the_o western_a sea_n or_o slay_v the_o other_o from_o the_o north_n which_o there_o cause_n much_o variety_n of_o sundry_a fisher_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fish_v at_o the_o indies_n the_o manati_n a_o strange_a fish_n the_o whale_n also_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a alive_a and_o nourish_v they_o with_o their_o breast_n be_v in_o that_o huge_a creature_n scarce_o twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o far_o less_o than_o those_o of_o many_o woman_n their_o food_n be_v also_o sea_n weed_n shark_v shark_n they_o have_v rough_a head_n whereby_o they_o cleave_v and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o shark_n which_o thus_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v they_o with_o their_o swift_a motion_n of_o who_o off_o all_o also_o they_o live_v crocodile_n crocodile_n yet_o so_o as_o ever_o and_o anon_o he_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n his_o tongue_n be_v so_o short_a that_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v it_o tiger_n kill_v a_o crocodile_n indian_n exploit_n on_o a_o crocodile_n whale_n kill_v by_o the_o savage_n of_o lake_n and_o pool_n that_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 16._o thick_a water_n fish_n and_o fish_n original_a of_o lake_n great_a river_n flow_v from_o lake_n hot_a lake_n and_o many_o wonder_n thereof_o lake_n of_o mexico_n salt_n and_o fresh_a r●ch_o lake_n of_o many_o and_o diverse_a spring_n and_o fountain_n chap._n 17._o hot_a spring_n turn_v into_o stone_n fountain_n of_o pitch_n cold_a and_o hot_a spring_n together_o salt_n spring_n which_o yield_v sal●_n without_o boil_v pocke-●pring_a smoak_n spring_n ink_n etc._n etc._n of_o rivers_n chap._n 18._o maragnon_n or_o amazon_n water-fall_a golden_a thirst_n river_n of_o plata_fw-la increase_v as_o nilus_n how_o they_o pass_v their_o river_n hair_n and_o straw_n bridges_n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o decay_n of_o people_n in_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n corn_n ground●_n the_o indies_n mountainous_a and_o thereby_o temperate_a of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n of_o peru._n chap._n 20_o one_o wind_n only_o the_o plain_n the_o hill_n and_o the_o andes_n see_v sup_n in_o herera_n rain_v almost_o ever_o and_o almost_o never_o diverse_a beast_n their_o bread_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v on_o the_o lanos_fw-la along_o the_o sea_n coast_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o property_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o other_o land_n chap._n 22._o peru_n wine_n sugar_n work_v and_o hide_v indian_n waste_v of_o the_o unknown_a land_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n betwixt_o they_o of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o volcans_n or_o vent_v of_o fire_n chap._n 24._o terrible_a earthquake_n at_o guatimala_n covetous_a priest_n cause_n of_o this_o burn_a basil._n psal._n 28._o &_o in_o exa●_n of_o earthquake_n cap._n 26._o great_a earthquake_n noise_n before_o the_o earthquake_n why_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n earthquake_n at_o ferrara_n terrible_a a●_n angoango_n metal_n grow_v as_o