Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
book_n	know_v	scripture_n	true_a	2,779	5	5.2179	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A86417	Philosophicall rudiments concerning government and society. Or, A dissertation concerning man in his severall habitudes and respects, as the member of a society, first secular, and then sacred. Containing the elements of civill politie in the agreement which it hath both with naturall and divine lawes. In which is demonstrated, both what the origine of justice is, and wherein the essence of Christian religion doth consist. Together with the nature, limits, and qualifications both of regiment and subjection. / By Tho: Hobbes.; De cive. English	Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679.; Vaughan, Robert, engraver.	1651 (1651)	Wing H2253; Thomason E1262_1; ESTC R202404	220,568	406

but_o yet_o have_v take_v with_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o by_o give_v any_o light_n to_o the_o understanding_n as_o entertainment_n to_o the_o affection_n while_o by_o the_o successful_a rhetorication_n of_o their_o speech_n they_o have_v confirm_v they_o in_o their_o rash_o receive_a opinion_n so_o that_o this_o part_n of_o philosophy_n have_v suffer_v the_o same_o destiny_n with_o the_o public_a way_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o all_o passenger_n to_o traverse_v up_o and_o down_o or_o the_o same_o lot_n with_o high_a way_n and_o open_a street_n some_o for_o divertisement_n and_o some_o for_o business_n so_o that_o what_o with_o the_o impertinency_n of_o some_o and_o the_o altercation_n of_o other_o those_o way_n have_v never_o a_o seed_n time_n and_o therefore_o yield_v never_o a_o harvest_n the_o only_a reason_n of_o which_o unluckine_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o among_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o part_n of_o philosophy_n there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o have_v use_v a_o idoneous_a principle_n of_o tractation_n for_o we_o may_v not_o as_o in_o a_o circle_n begin_v the_o handle_n of_o a_o science_n from_o what_o point_n we_o please_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a clue_n of_o reason_n who_o beginning_n be_v in_o the_o dark_a but_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o who_o conduct_n we_o be_v lead_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n into_o the_o clear_a light_n so_o that_o the_o principle_n of_o tractation_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o that_o darkness_n and_o then_o the_o light_n to_o be_v carry_v thither_o for_o the_o irradiate_a its_o doubt_n as_o often_o therefore_o as_o any_o writer_n do_v either_o weak_o forsake_v that_o clue_n or_o wilful_o cut_v it_o asunder_o he_o describe_v the_o footstep_n not_o of_o his_o progress_n in_o science_n but_o of_o his_o wander_a from_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v that_o when_o i_o apply_v my_o thought_n to_o the_o investigation_n of_o natural_a justice_n i_o be_v present_o advertise_v from_o the_o very_a word_n justice_n which_o signify_v a_o steady_a will_n of_o give_v every_o one_o his_o own_o that_o my_o first_o enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v call_v any_o thing_n rather_o his_o own_o than_o another_o man_n and_o when_o i_o find_v that_o this_o proceed_v not_o from_o nature_n but_o consent_v for_o what_o nature_n at_o first_o lay_v forth_o in_o common_a man_n do_v afterward_o distribute_v into_o several_a impropriation_n i_o be_v conduct_v from_o thence_o to_o another_o inquiry_n namely_o to_o what_o end_n and_o upon_o what_o impulsive_n when_o all_o be_v equal_o every_o man_n in_o common_a man_n do_v rather_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o enclosure_n and_o i_o find_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o from_o a_o community_n of_o good_n there_o must_v needs_o arise_v contention_n who_o enjoyment_n shall_v be_v great_a and_o from_o that_o contention_n all_o kind_n of_o calamity_n must_v avoidable_o ensue_v which_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n every_o man_n be_v teach_v to_o shun_v have_v therefore_o thus_o arrive_v at_o two_o maxim_n of_o humane_a nature_n the_o one_o arise_v from_o the_o concupiscible_a part_n which_o desire_v to_o appropriate_v to_o itself_o the_o use_n of_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o all_o other_o have_v a_o joint_a interest_n the_o other_o proceed_v from_o the_o rational_a which_o teach_v every_o man_n to_o fly_v a_o contre-naturall_a dissolution_n as_o the_o great_a mischief_n that_o can_v arrive_v to_o nature_n which_o principle_n be_v lay_v down_o i_o seem_v from_o they_o to_o have_v demonstrate_v by_o a_o most_o evident_a connexion_n in_o this_o little_a work_n of_o i_o first_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o league_n and_o contract_n and_o thence_o the_o rudiment_n both_o of_o moral_a and_o of_o civil_a prudence_n that_o appendage_n which_o be_v add_v concern_v the_o regiment_n of_o god_n have_v be_v do_v with_o this_o intent_n that_o the_o dictate_v of_o god_n almighty_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v not_o seem_v repugnant_a to_o the_o write_a law_n reveal_v to_o we_o in_o his_o word_n i_o have_v also_o be_v very_o wary_a in_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o my_o discourse_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o any_o particular_a nation_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o have_v avoid_v come_v a_o shore_n which_o those_o time_n have_v so_o info_v both_o with_o shelf_n and_o tempest_n at_o what_o expense_n of_o time_n and_o industry_n i_o have_v be_v in_o this_o scrutiny_n after_o truth_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a but_o to_o what_o purpose_n i_o know_v not_o for_o be_v partial_a judge_n of_o ourselves_o we_o lay_v a_o partial_a estimate_n upon_o our_o own_o production_n i_o therefore_o offer_v up_o this_o book_n to_o your_o lordship_n not_o ●avour_n but_o censine_n first_o as_o have_v find_v by_o many_o experiment_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o author_n ●…or_n the_o newness_n of_o the_o work_n nor_o yet_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o style_n but_o only_o the_o weight_n of_o reason_n which_o recommend_v any_o opinion_n to_o your_o lordship_n favour_n and_o approbation_n if_o it_o fortune_n to_o please_v that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o it_o be_v sound_a if_o it_o be_v useful_a if_o it_o be_v vulgar_a i_o humble_o offer_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n as_o both_o my_o glory_n and_o my_o protection_n but_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n i_o have_v err_v your_o lordship_n will_v yet_o accept_v it_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o my_o gratitude_n for_o that_o the_o mean_n of_o study_n which_o i_o enjoy_v by_o your_o lordship_n goodness_n i_o have_v employ_v to_o the_o procurement_n of_o your_o lordship_n favour_n the_o god_n of_o heaven_n crown_v your_o lordship_n with_o length_n of_o day_n in_o this_o earthly_a station_n and_o in_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o glory_n your_o honour_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o devote_a servant_n tho._n hobbs_n the_o author_n preface_n to_o the_o reader_n reader_n i_o promise_v thou_o here_o such_o thing_n which_o ordinary_o promise_v do_v seem_v to_o challenge_v the_o great_a attention_n and_o i_o lay_v they_o here_o before_o thy_o eye_n whether_o thou_o regard_v the_o dignity_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o matter_n treat_v of_o or_o the_o right_a method_n of_o handle_v it_o or_o the_o honest_a motive_n and_o good_a advice_n to_o undertake_v it_o or_o last_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o author_n in_o this_o book_n thou_o shall_v find_v brief_o describe_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n first_o as_o man_n then_o as_o subject_n last_o as_o christian_n under_o which_o duty_n be_v contain_v not_o only_o the_o element_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n together_o with_o the_o true_a original_n and_o power_n of_o justice_n but_o also_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o christian_a religion_n itself_o ●_z so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o measure_n of_o this_o my_o purpose_n can_v well_o bear_v it_o which_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n except_v what_o relate_v to_o christian_a religion_n the_o most_o ancient_a sage_n do_v judge_v fit_a to_o be_v deliver_v to_o posterity_n either_o curious_o adorn_v with_o verse_n or_o cloud_v with_o allegory_n as_o a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o hallow_a mystery_n of_o royal_a 〈◊〉_d h●●ity_n leave_v by_o the_o disputation_n of_o p●…e_a man_n it_o may_v be_v the_o file_a other_o philosopher_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n do_v contemplate_v the_o face_n and_o motion_n of_o thing_n other_o without_o disadvantage_n their_o nature_n and_o cause_n but_o in_o after_o time_n socrates_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o who_o true_o love_v this_o civil_a soience_n although_o hitherto_o not_o thorough_o understand_v yet_o glimmer_v forth_o as_o through_o a_o cloud_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o that_o he_o set_v so_o great_a a_o value_n on_o this_o that_o utter_o abandon_v and_o despise_v all_o other_o part_n of_o philosophy_n he_o whole_o embrace_v this_o as_o judge_v it_o only_o worthy_a the_o labour_n of_o his_o mind_n after_o he_o come_v plato_n aristotle_n cicero_n and_o other_o philosopher_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o latin_a and_o now_o at_o length_n all_o man_n of_o all_o nation_n not_o only_o philosopher_n but_o even_o the_o unlgar_a have_v and_o do_v still_o deal_v with_o this_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o ease_n expose_v and_o prostitute_v to_o every_o mother-wit_n and_o to_o be_v attain_v without_o any_o great_a care_n or_o study_v and_o which_o make_v main_o for_o its_o dignity_n those_o who_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o have_v it_o or_o be_v in_o such_o employment_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o do_v so_o wonderful_o please_v themselves_o in_o its_o idea_n as_o they_o easy_o brook_v the_o follower_n of_o other_o art_n to_o be_v esteem_v and_o

insomuch_o as_o the_o interpretation_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o power_n of_o define_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o controversy_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o sacred_a scripture_n now_o we_o must_v show_v that_o that_o power_n belong_v to_o each_o church_n and_o depend_v on_o he_o or_o their_o authority_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a command_n provide_v that_o they_o be_v christian_n for_o if_o it_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o civil_a authority_n it_o must_v either_o depend_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o each_o private_a subject_n or_o some_o foreign_a authority_n but_o among_o other_o reason_n the_o inconvenience_n that_o must_v follow_v private_a opinion_n can_v suffer_v its_o dependence_n on_o they_o of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a that_o not_o only_o all_o civil_a obedience_n will_v be_v take_v away_o contrary_a to_o christ_n his_o precept_n but_o all_o humane_a society_n and_o peace_n will_v be_v dissolve_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o see_v every_o man_n be_v his_o own_o interpretet_fw-la of_o scripture_n that_o be_v to_o say_v since_o every_o man_n make_v himself_o judge_n of_o what_o be_v please_v and_o displease_v unto_o god_n they_o can_v obey_v their_o prince_n before_o that_o they_o have_v judge_v whether_o their_o command_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o not_o and_o thus_o either_o they_o obey_v not_o or_o they_o obey_v for_o their_o own_o opinion_n sake_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o obey_v themselves_o not_o their_o sovereign_n civil_a obedience_n therefore_o be_v lose_v again_o when_o every_o man_n follow_v his_o own_o opinion_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o controversy_n which_o rise_v among_o they_o will_v become_v innumerable_a and_o indeterminable_a whence_o there_o will_v breed_v among_o man_n who_o by_o their_o own_o natural_a inclination_n do_v account_v all_o dissension_n a_o affront_n first_o hatred_n than_o brawl_n and_o war_n and_o thus_o all_o manner_n of_o peace_n and_o society_n will_v vanish_v we_o have_v farthermore_o for_o a_o example_n that_o which_o god_n under_o the_o old_a law_n require_v to_o be_v observe_v concern_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n namely_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v transcribe_v and_o public_o use_v and_o he_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o divine_a doctrine_n but_o the_o controversy_n about_o it_o not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o private_a person_n but_o only_o by_o the_o priest_n last_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n precept_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o matter_n of_o offence_n between_o private_a person_n they_o shall_v hea●…_n the_o church_n wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o church_n duty_n to_o define_v controversy_n it_o therefore_o belong_v not_o to_o private_a man_n but_o to_o the_o church_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n but_o that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o interpret_n god_n word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o determine_v all_o question_n concern_v god_n and_o religion_n belong_v not_o to_o any_o foreign_a person_n whatsoever_o we_o must_v consider_v first_o what_o esteem_v such_o a_o power_n carry_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o their_o civil_a action_n for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o voluntary_a action_n of_o man_n by_o a_o natural_a necessity_n do_v follow_v those_o opinion_n which_o they_o have_v concern_v good_a and_o evil_a reward_n and_o punishment_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o necessary_o they_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v those_o by_o who_o judgement_n they_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v eternal_o happy_a or_o miserable_a now_o by_o who_o judgement_n it_o be_v appoint_v what_o doctrine_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n by_o their_o judgement_n do_v man_n expect_v their_o eternal_a bliss_n or_o perditidition_n they_o will_v therefore_o yield_v they_o obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v thus_o most_o manifest_a it_o be_v that_o those_o subject_n who_o believe_v themselves_o bind_v to_o acquiesce_v to_o a_o foreign_a authority_n in_o those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n do_v not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la constitute_v a_o city_n but_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o that_o foreign_a power_n nor_o therefore_o although_o some_o sovereign_a prince_n shall_v by_o writing_n grant_v such_o a_o authority_n to_o any_o other_o yet_o so_o as_o he_o will_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v retain_v the_o civil_a power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n shall_v such_o a_o write_n be_v valid_a or_o transfer_v aught_o necessary_a for_o the_o retain_v o●_n good_a administration_n of_o his_o command_n for_o by_o the_o 2._o chap._n 4._o art●●_n no_o man_n be_v say_v to_o transfer_v his_o right_n unless_o be_v give_v some_o proper_a sign_n declare_v his_o will_n to_o transfer_v it_o but_o he_o who_o have_v open_o declare_v his_o will_n to_o keep_v his_o sovereignty_n can_v have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a sign_n of_o transfer_v the_o mean_n necessary_a for_o the_o keep_n it_o this_o kind_n of_o write_v therefore_o will_v not_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o will_n but_o of_o ignorance_n in_o the_o contractor_n we_o must_v consider_v ne●t_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v for_o a_o city_n or_o sovereign_n to_o commit_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o subject_n conscience_n to_o a_o enemy_n for_o they_o be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o in_o the_o 5._o chap._n 6._o artic_a in_o a_o hostile_a state_n whosoever_o have_v not_o join_v themselves_o into_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o person_n nor_o contradict_v it_o this_o truth_n that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o fight_v for_o trace_n be_v make_v between_o enemy_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o hostile_a mind_n that_o there_o be_v suspicion_n that_o the_o frontier_n of_o city_n kingdom_n empire_n strengthen_v with_o garrison_n do_v with_o a_o fight_a posture_n and_o countenance_n though_o they_o strike_v not_o yet_o as_o enemy_n mutual_o he_o hold_v each_o other_o last_o how_o unequal_a be_v it_o to_o demand_v that_o which_o by_o the_o very_a reason_n of_o your_o demand_n you_o confess_v belong_v to_o another_o right_n i_o be_o the_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n to_o you_o who_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o another_o realm_n why_o by_o what_o covenant_n pass_v between_o you_o and_o i_o by_o divine_a authority_n whence_o know_v out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n behold_v the_o book_n read_v i●…_n in_o vain_a unless_o i_o may_v also_o interpret_v the_o same_o for_o myself_o that_o interpretation_n therefore_o do_v by_o right_o belong_v to_o i_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o private_a fellow-subject_n which_o we_o both_o deny_v it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o in_o all_o christian_n church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o all_o christian_n city_n the_o interpretation_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n depend_v on_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o man_n or_o council_n which_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o city_n xxviii_o now_o because_o there_o be_v clergyman_n two_o kind_n of_o controversy_n the_o one_o about_o spiritual_a matter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v question_n of_o faith_n the_o truth_n whereof_o can_v be_v search_v into_o by_o natural_a reason_n such_o be_v the_o question_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o office_n of_o christ_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o come_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o outward_a worship_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o about_o question_n of_o humane_a science_n who_o truth_n be_v seek_v out_o by_o natural_a reason_n and_o syllogism_n draw_v from_o the_o covenant_n of_o man_n and_o definition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v signification_n receive_v by_o use_n and_o common_a consent_n of_o word_n such_o as_o be_v all_o question_n of_o right_a and_o philosophy_n for_o example_n when_o in_o matter_n of_o right_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o promise_n and_o covenant_n or_o not_o that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o demand_v whether_o such_o word_n speak_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n be_v by_o common_a use_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o subject_n a_o promise_n or_o covenant_n which_o if_o they_o be_v so_o call_v than_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v if_o not_o than_o it_o be_v false_a that_o truth_n therefore_o depend_v on_o the_o compact_n and_o consent_n of_o man_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o it_o be_v demand_v in_o philosophy_n whether_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v entire_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n at_o once_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n depend_v on_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o man_n about_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n entire_a for_o if_o man_n when_o they_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v entirely●…somewhere_o do_v signify_v by_o common_a consent_n that_o they_o understand_v nothing_o of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n at_o once_o that_o truth_n therefore_o depend_v on_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o all_o other_o

precept_n of_o nature_n be_v useful_a that_o every_o man_n render_v himself_o useful_a unto_o other_o which_o that_o we_o may_v right_o understand_v we_o must_v remember_v that_o there_o be_v in_o man_n a_o diversity_n of_o disposition_n to_o enter_v into_o society_n arise_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o affection_n not_o unlike_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o stone_n bring_v together_o in_o the_o building_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o matter_n and_o figure_n for_o as_o a_o stone_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o sharp_a and_o angular_a form_n take_v up_o more_o room_n from_o other_o stone_n than_o it_o fill_v up_o itself_o neither_o because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o its_o matter_n can_v well_o be_v press_v together_o or_o easy_o cut_v and_o will_v hinder_v the_o build_n from_o be_v fit_o compact_v be_v cast_v away_o as_o not_o fit_a for_o use_v so_o a_o man_n who_o for_o the_o harshness_n of_o his_o disposition_n in_o retain_v superfluity_n for_o himself_o and_o detain_v of_o necessary_n from_o other_o and_o be_v incorrigible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o his_o affection_n be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v useless_a and_o troublesome_a unto_o other_o now_o because_o each_o one_o not_o by_o right_o only_o but_o even_o by_o natural_a necessity_n be_v suppose_v with_o all_o his_o main_a might_n to_o intend_v the_o procurement_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o his_o own_o preservation_n if_o any_o man_n will_v contend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o superfluity_n by_o h●s_n default_n there_o will_v arise_v a_o war_n because_o that_o on_o he_o alone_o there_o lay_v no_o necessity_n of_o contend_v he_o therefore_o act_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o nature_n whence_o it_o follow_v which_o we_o be_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o nature_n that_o every_o man_n accommodate_v himself_o to_o other_o but_o he_o who_o break_v this_o law_n may_v be_v call_v useless_a and_o troublesome_a yet_o cicero_n oppose_v inhumanity_n to_o this_o usefulness_n as_o have_v regard_n to_o this_o very_a law_n x._o the_o five_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n mercifulnesse_n be_v that_o we_o must_v forgive_v he_o who_o repent_v and_o ask_v pardon_n for_o what_o be_v past_a have_v first_o take_v caution_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o pardon_n of_o what_o be_v past_a or_o the_o remission_n of_o a_o offence_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o grant_n of_o peace_n to_o he_o that_o ask_v it_o after_o he_o have_v war_v against_o we_o &_o now_o be_v become_v penitent_a but_o peace_n grant_v to_o he_o that_o repent_v not_o that_o be_v to_o he_o that_o retain_v a_o hostile_a mind_n or_o that_o give_v not_o caution_n for_o the_o future_n that_n be_v seek_v not_o peace_n but_o opportunity_n be_v not_o proper_o peace_n but_o fear_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o command_v by_o nature_n now_o to_o he_o that_o will_v not_o pardon_v the_o penitent_a and_o that_o give_v future_a caution_n peace_n itself_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o please_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o natural_a law_n xi_o the_o six_o precept_n of_o the_o natural_a future_a law_n be_v that_o in_o revenge_n and_o punishment_n we_o must_v have_v our_o eye_n not_o at_o the_o evil_a past_a but_o the_o future_a good_a that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o inflict_v punishment_n for_o any_o other_o end_n but_o that_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v correct_v or_o that_o other_o warn_v by_o his_o punishment_n may_v become_v better_o but_o this_o be_v confirm_v chief_o from_o hence_o that_o each_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o forgive_v one_o another_o provide_v he_o give_v caution_n for_o the_o future_a as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o forego_n article_n furthermore_o because_o revenge_v if_o the_o time_n pass_v be_v only_o consider_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a triumph_n and_o glory_n of_o mind_n which_o point_v at_o no_o end_n for_o it_o contemplate_v only_o what_o be_v past_a but_o the_o end_n be_v a_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o that_o which_o be_v direct_v to_o no_o end_n be_v vain_a that_o revenge_n therefore_o which_o regard_v not_o the_o future_a proceed_v from_o vain_a glory_n and_o therefore_o without_o reason_n but_o to_o hurt_v another_o without_o reason_n introduce_v a_o war_n and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o in_o revenge_n we_o look_v not_o backward_o but_o forward_o now_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o law_n be_v common_o call_v cruelty_n xii_o but_o because_o all_o sign_n of_o hatred_n slander_n and_o contempt_n provoke_v most_o of_o all_o to_o brawl_v and_o fight_v insomuch_o as_o most_o man_n will_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n that_o i_o say_v not_o their_o peace_n then_o suffer_v slander_n it_o follow_v in_o the_o seven_o place_n that_o it_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o no_o man_n either_o by_o deed_n or_o word_n countenance_n or_o laughter_n do_v declare_v himself_o to_o hate_n or_o scorn_v another_o the_o breach_n of_o which_o law_n be_v call_v reproach_n but_o although_o nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a than_o the_o scoste_n and_o jeer_n of_o the_o powerful_a against_o the_o weak_a and_o namely_o of_o judge_n against_o guilty_a person_n which_o neither_o relate_v to_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o guilty_a nor_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o judge_n yet_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n do_v act_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v for_o contumelious_a xiii_o the_o question_n whether_o of_o two_o pride_n man_n be_v the_o more_o worthy_a belong_v not_o to_o the_o natural_a but_o civil_a state_n for_o it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o chap._n 1._o art_n 3._o that_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v equal_a and_o therefore_o the_o inequality_n which_o now_o be_v suppose_v from_o riches_n power_n nobility_n of_o kindred_n be_v come_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n i_o know_v that_o aristotle_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o politic_n affirm_v as_o a_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a political_a science_n that_o some_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v make_v worthy_a to_o command_v other_o only_o to_o serve_v as_o if_o lord_n and_o master_n be_v distinguish_v not_o by_o consent_n of_o man_n but_o by_o a_o aptness_n that_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n or_o ignorance_n which_o foundation_n be_v not_o only_o against_o reason_n as_o but_o now_o have_v be_v show_v but_o also_o against_o experience_n for_o neither_o almost_o be_v any_o man_n so_o dull_a of_o understanding_n as_o not_o to_o judge_v it_o better_a to_o be_v rule_v by_o himself_o then_o to_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o government_n of_o another_o neither_o if_o the_o weak_a and_o strong_a do_v contest_v have_v these_o ever_o or_o after_o the_o upper_a hand_n of_o those_o whether_o therefore_o man_n be_v equal_a by_o nature_n the_o equality_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v or_o whether_o unequal_a because_o they_o be_v like_a to_o contest_v for_o dominion_n its_o necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o peace_n that_o they_o be_v esteem_v as_o equal_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o place_n a_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o every_o man_n be_v account_v by_o nature_n equal_a to_o another_o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o law_n be_v pride_n fourteen_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o conservation_n humility_n of_o each_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v part_v with_o some_o of_o his_o right_n so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a to_o the_o same_o conservation_n that_o he_o retain_v some_o other_o to_o wit_v the_o right_n of_o bodily_a protection_n of_o free_a enjoyment_n of_o air_n water_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o life_n since_o therefore_o many_o common_a right_n be_v retain_v by_o those_o who_o enter_v into_o a_o peaceable_a state_n and_o that_o many_o peculiar_a one_o be_v also_o acquire_v hence_o arise_v this_o nine_o dictate_v of_o the_o natural_a law_n to_o wit_n that_o what_o right_n soever_o any_o man_n challenge_v to_o himself_o he_o also_o grant_v the_o same_o as_o due_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n otherwise_o he_o frustrate_v the_o equality_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o former_a article_n for_o what_o be_v it_o else_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o equality_n of_o person_n in_o the_o make_n up_o of_o society_n but_o to_o attribute_v equal_a right_o and_o power_n to_o those_o who_o no_o reason_n will_v else_o engage_v to_o enter_v into_o society_n but_o to_o ascribe_v equal_a thing_n to_o equal_n i●_n the_o same_o with_o give_v thing_n proportional_a to_o proportional_n the_o observation_n of_o this_o law_n be_v call_v meekness_n the_o violation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o breaker_n by_o the_o latin_n be_v style_v immoditi_n &_o immodesti_fw-la xv._n in_o

distinction_n between_o counsel_n and_o law_n from_o the_o difference_n between_o counsel_n and_o command_n now_o counsel_n be_v a_o precept_n in_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o my_o obey_v it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o be_v advise_v but_o command_n be_v a_o precept_n in_o which_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o obedience_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commander_n for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v thus_o i_o will_v and_o thus_o i_o command_v except_o the_o will_v stand_v for_o a_o reason_n now_o when_o obedience_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o law_n not_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o adviser_n will_v the_o law_n be_v not_o a_o counsel_n but_o a_o command_n and_o be_v define_v thus_o law_n be_v the_o command_n of_o that_o person_n whether_o man_n or_o court_n who_o precept_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o reason_n of_o obedience_n as_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o man_n of_o magistrate_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o universal_o of_o all_o the_o powerful_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o who_o can_v resist_v may_v be_v term_v their_o law_n law_n and_o counsel_n therefore_o differ_v many_o way_n law_n belong_v to_o he_o who_o have_v power_n over_o they_o who_o he_o advise_v counsel_n to_o they_o who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o follow_v what_o be_v prescribe_v by_o law_n be_v duty_n what_o by_o counsel_n be_v freewill_n counsel_n be_v direct_v to_o his_o end_n that_o receive_v it_o law_n to_o his_o that_o give_v it_o counsel_n be_v give_v to_o none_o but_o the_o willing_a law_n even_o to_o the_o unwilling_a to_o conclude_v the_o right_a of_o the_o counsellor_n be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o will_n of_o he_o to_o who_o he_o give_v counsel_n the_o right_a of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v not_o abrogate_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o who_o have_v a_o law_n impose_v ii_o they_o confound_v law_n and_o covenant_n covenant_n who_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o form_n of_o live_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o man_n among_o who_o be_v aristotle_n who_o define_v law_n on_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v law_n be_v a_o speech_n limit_v according_a to_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o city_n declare_v every_o thing_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v which_o definition_n be_v not_o simple_o of_o law_n but_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o divine_a law_n spring_v not_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n nor_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o if_o they_o have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n they_o may_v also_o by_o the_o same_o consent_n be_v abrogate_a but_o they_o be_v unchangeable_a but_o indeed_o that_o be_v no_o right_a definition_n of_o a_o civil_a law_n for_o in_o that_o place_n a_o city_n be_v take_v either_o for_o one_o civil_a person_n one_o will_v or_o for_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o private_a will_n if_o for_o one_o person_n those_o word_n common_a consent_n be_v ill_o place_v here_o for_o one_o person_n have_v no_o common_a consent_n neither_o ought_v he_o to_o have_v say_v declare_v what_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v do_v but_o command_v for_o what_o the_o city_n deolares_fw-la it_o command_v its_o subject_n he_o therefore_o by_o a_o city_n understand_v a_o multitude_n of_o man_n declare_v by_o common_a consent_n imagine_v it_o a_o write_v confirm_v by_o vote_n some_o certain_a form_n of_o live_a but_o these_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o some_o mutual_a contract_n which_o oblige_v not_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o law_n before_o that_o a_o supreme_a power_n be_v constitute_v which_o can_v compel_v have_v sufficient_a remedy_n against_o the_o rest_n who_o otherwise_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o keep_v they_o law_n therefore_o according_a to_o this_o definition_n of_o aristotle_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o naked_a and_o weak_a contract_n which_o then_o at_o length_n when_o there_o be_v one_o who_o by_o right_n do_v exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v either_o become_v law_n or_o no_o law_n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n wherefore_o he_o confound_v contract_n with_o law_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v for_o contract_n be_v a_o promise_n law_n a_o command_n in_o contract_n we_o say_v i_o will_v do_v this_o in_o law_n do_v this_o *_o contract_v oblige_v we_o law_n vie_v we_o fast_o be_v oblige_v a_o contract_n oblige_v of_o itself_o the_o law_n hold_v the_o party_n oblige_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o universal_a contract_n of_o yield_a obedience_n therefore_o in_o contract_n its_o first_o determine_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v before_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o but_o in_o law_n we_o be_v first_o oblige_v to_o perform_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v determine_v afterward_o aristotle_n therefore_o ought_v to_o have_v define_v a_o civil_a law_n thus_o a_o civil_a law_n be_v a_o speech_n limit_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o city_n command_v every_o thing_n behooveful_a to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o we_o have_v give_v above_o in_o the_o 6._o chap._n art_n 9_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o command_n of_o he_o whether_o man_n or_o court_n of_o man_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o city_n concern_v the_o future_a action_n of_o his_o subject_n contract_n oblige_v we_o to_o be_v oblige_v annotation_n and_o to_o be_v tie_v be_v oblige_v seem_v to_o some_o man_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o therefore_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o distinction_n in_o word_n but_o none_o indeed_o more_o clear_o therefore_o i_o say_v th●…_n that_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v ●y_a his_o contract_n that_o be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v for_o his_o promise_n sake_n but_o that_o the_o law_n tie_v he_o be_v oblige_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o compel_v he_o to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n iii_o they_o confound_v law_n with_o right_n right_n who_o continue_v still_o to_o do_v what_o be_v permit_v by_o divine_a right_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n can_v be_v permit_v by_o the_o civil_a neither_o can_v that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o civil_a notwithstanding_o that_o which_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o divine_a right_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o divine_a right_n do_v no_o whit_n hinder_v why_o the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o inferior_a law_n may_v restrain_v the_o liberty_n allow_v by_o the_o superior_a although_o they_o can_v enlarge_v they_o now_o natural_a liberty_n be_v a_o right_a not_o constitute_v but_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n be_v remove_v our_o liberty_n be_v absolute_a this_o be_v first_o restrain_v by_o the_o natural_a and_o divine_a law_n the_o residue_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o what_o remain_v may_v again_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o particular_a town_n and_o society_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n therefore_o between_o law_n and_o right_o for_o law_n be_v a_o setter_n right_o be_v freedom_n and_o they_o differ_v like_o contrary_n iv._o all_o law_n may_v be_v divide_v first_o according_a nation_n to_o the_o diversity_n of_o its_o author_n into_o divine_a and_o humane_a the_o divine_a according_a to_o the_o two_o way_n whereby_o god_n have_v make_v know_v his_o will_n unto_o man_n be_v twofold_a natural_a or_o moral_a and_o positive_a natural_a be_v that_o which_o god_n have_v declare_v to_o all_o man_n by_o his_o eternal_a word_n bear_v with_o they_o to_o wit_n their_o natural_a reason_n and_o this_o be_v that_o law_n which_o in_o this_o whole_a book_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o unfold_v positive_a be_v that_o which_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o we_o by_o the_o word_n of_o prophecy_n wherein_o he_o have_v speak_v unto_o man_n as_o a_o man_n such_o be_v the_o law_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n concern_v their_o government_n and_o divine_a worship_n and_o they_o may_v be_v term_v the_o divine_a civil_a law_n because_o they_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o jew_n his_o peculiar_a people_n again_o the_o natural_a law_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o that_o of_o man_n which_o alone_o have_v obtain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o i_o awe_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o of_o city_n which_o may_v be_v call_v that_o of_o nation_n but_o vulgar_o it_o be_v term_v the_o right_n of_o nation_n the_o precept_n

submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v protect_v and_o judge_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_n they_o have_v of_o prophecy_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o thing_n be_v because_o that_o though_o penalty_n be_v set_v and_o judge_n appoint_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n priestly_a kingdom_n yet_o the_o right_a of_o inflict_a punishment_n depend_v whole_o on_o private_a judgement_n and_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o dissolute_a multitude_n and_o each_o single_a person_n to_o punish_v or_o not_o to_o punish_v according_a as_o their_o private_a zeal_n shall_v stir_v they_o up_o and_o therefore_o moses_n by_o his_o own_o command_n punish_v no_o man_n with_o death_n but_o when_o any_o man_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n one_o or_o many_o stir_v up_o the_o multitude_n against_o he_o or_o they_o by_o divine_a authority_n and_o say_v thus_o say_v the_o lord_n now_o this_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n peculiar_a kingdom_n for_o there_o god_n reign_v indeed_o where_o his_o law_n be_v obey_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o man_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o himself_o and_o true_o if_o man_n be_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v this_o be_v a_o excellent_a state_n of_o civil_a government_n but_o as_o man_n be_v there_o be_v a_o coercive_a power_n in_o which_o i_o comprehend_v both_o right_a and_o might_n necessary_a to_o rule_v they_o and_o therefore_o also_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n prescribe_v law_n by_o moses_n for_o the_o future_a king_n deut._n 17._o vers_fw-la 14._o and_o moses_n foretell_v this_o in_o his_o last_o word_n to_o the_o people_n say_v i_o know_v that_o after_o my_o death_n you_o will_v utter_o corrupt_v yourselves_o and_o turn_v aside_o from_o the_o way_n that_o i_o have_v command_v you_o etc._n etc._n deut._n 31._o 29._o when_o therefore_o according_a to_o this_o prediction_n there_o arise_v another_o generation_n who_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n nor_o yet_o the_o work_n which_o he_o have_v do_v for_o ispael_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v evil_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o serve_v b●laam_n jud._n 2._o 10_o 11._o to_o wit_n they_o cast_v off_o god_n government_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o of_o the_o priest_n by_o who_o god_n rule_v and_o afterward_o when_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o their_o enemy_n and_o oppress_v with_o bondage_n they_o look_v for_o god_n will_v not_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n any_o more_o but_o of_o the_o prophet_n these_o therefore_o actual_o judge_v israel_n but_o their_o obedience_n be_v right_o due_a to_o the_o high_a priest_n although_o therefore_o the_o priestly_a kingdom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n &_o joshuah_n be_v without_o power_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o without_o right_n now_o that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o god_n word_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o same_o high_a priest_n be_v manifest_a by_o this_o that_o god_n after_o the_o tabernacle_n &_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v consecrate_v speak_v no_o more_o in_o mount_n sinai_n but_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o covenant_n from_o the_o propitiatory_a which_o be_v between_o the_o cherubim_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o approach_v except_o the_o high_a priest_n if_o therefore_o regard_v be_v have_v to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o interpret_n god_n word_n be_v join_v in_o the_o high_a priest_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o fact_n they_o be_v unite_v in_o the_o prophet_n who_o judge_v israel_n for_o as_o judge_n they_o have_v the_o civil_a authority_n as_o prophet_n they_o interpret_v god_n word_n and_o thus_o every_o way_n hitherto_o these_o two_o power_n continue_v inseparable_a xvi_o king_n be_v once_o constitute_v it_o be_v captivity_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o civil_a authority_n belong_v to_o they_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o the_o way_n of_o priesthood_n god_n consent_v to_o the_o request_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v end_v which_o hierom_n also_o mark_v speak_v of_o the_o book_n of_o samuel_n samuel_n say_v he_o eli_n be_v dead_a and_o saul_n slay_v declare_v the_o old_a law_n abolish_v furthermore_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o new_a priesthood_n and_o new_a sovereignty_n in_o zadok_n and_o david_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o right_n whereby_o the_o king_n do_v rule_v be_v found_v in_o the_o very_a concession_n of_o the_o people_n the_o priest_n can_v right_o do_v whatsoever_o every_o man_n can_v right_o do_v himself_o for_o the_o israelite_n grant_v he_o a_o right_a to_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o wage_v war_n for_o all_o man_n in_o which_o two_o be_v contain_v all_o right_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v conceive_v from_o man_n to_o man_n our_o king_n say_v they_o shall_v judge_v we_o and_o go_v out_o before_o we_o and_o fight_v our_o battle_n 1._o sam._n 8._o 20._o judicature_n therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o judge_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o by_o interpret_n to_o apply_v the_o fact_n to_o the_o law_n to_o they_o therefore_o belong_v the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n too_o and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o write_a word_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v beside_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n until_o the_o captivity_n the_o authority_n of_o interpret_n god_n word_n do_v also_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n nay_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n must_v be_v take_v for_o a_o law_n if_o there_o have_v be_v another_o write_a word_n beside_o the_o mosaical_a law_n see_v the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o must_v also_o have_v belong_v to_o they_o when_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomie_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a mosaical_a law_n be_v contain_v be_v a_o long_a time_n lose_v be_v find_v again_o the_o priest_n indeed_o ask_v counsel_n of_o god_n concern_v that_o book_n but_o not_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n but_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o josiah_n and_o not_o immediate_o neither_o but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o holda_n the_o prophetess_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o admit_v book_n for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o priest_n neither_o yet_o follow_v it_o that_o that_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o prophetess_n because_o other_o do_v judge_v of_o the_o prophet_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o true_a or_o not_o for_o to_o what_o end_n do_v god_n give_v sign_n and_o token_n to_o all_o the_o people_n whereby_o the_o true_a prophet_n may_v be_v discern_v from_o the_o false_a namely_o the_o event_n of_o prediction_n and_o conformity_n with_o the_o religion_n establish_v by_o moses_n if_o they_o may_v not_o use_v those_o mark_n the_o authority_n therefore_o of_o admit_v book_n for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n &_o thus_o that_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v approve_v and_o receive_v again_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n josiah_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o king_n 22._o 23._o chap._n where_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o elder_n priest_n prophet_n and_o all_o the_o people_n and_o he_o read_v in_o their_o care_n all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o cause_v that_o covenant_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o mosaical_a covenant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v again_o receive_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o israclite_n the_o civil_a power_n therefore_o and_o the_o power_n of_o discern_a god_n word_n from_o the_o word_n of_o man_n and_o of_o interpret_n god_n word_n even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o king_n be_v whole_o belong_v to_o themselves_o prophet_n be_v send_v not_o with_o authority_n but_o in_o the_o form_n and_o by_o the_o right_n of_o proclaimer_n and_o preacher_n of_o who_o the_o hearer_n do_v judge_v and_o if_o perhaps_o these_o be_v punish_v who_o do_v not_o listen_v to_o they_o plain_o teach_v easy_a thing_n it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v all_o thing_n which_o they_o in_o god_n name_n do_v declare_v be_v to_o be_v follow_v for_o though_o josiab_n the_o good_a king_n of_o judah_n be_v slay_v because_o he_o obey_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o neobo_n king_n of_o egypt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o he_o reject_v good_a counsel_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o come_v from_o a_o enemy_n yet_o no_o man_n i_o hope_v will_v say_v that_o josiah_n be_v by_o any_o bond_n either_o of_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n oblige_v to_o believe_v pharaoh_n neobo_n king_n of_o egypt_n because_o he_o say_v that_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o he_o but_o what_o some_o man_n may_v object_v against_o king_n that_o for_o want_v of_o learning_n they_o be_v seldom_o

be_v justice_n what_o injustice_n or_o a_o sin_n against_o justice_n now_o what_o belong_v to_o a_o city_n that_o must_v be_v judge_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o or_o they_o who_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o city_n xi_o moreover_o because_o our_o saviour_n city_n have_v not_o show_v subject_n any_o other_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o city_n beside_o those_o of_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v beside_o the_o command_n of_o obedience_n no_o subject_n can_v private_o determine_v who_o be_v a_o public_a friend_n who_o a_o enemy_n when_o war_n when_o peace_n when_o truce_n be_v to_o be_v make_v nor_o yet_o what_o subject_n what_o authority_n and_o of_o what_o man_n be_v commodious_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonweal_n these_o and_o all_o like_a matter_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v learn_v if_o need_v be_v from_o the_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o soneraign_a power_n xii_o furthermore_o all_o these_o thing_n to_o build_v castle_n house_n temple_n to_o move_v true_a carry_v take_v away_o mighty_a weight_n to_o send_v secure_o over_o sea_n to_o contrive_v engine_n serve_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o use_n to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o account_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o understand_v perfect_o all_o natural_a and_o civil_a right_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o of_o science_n which_o comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o philosophy_n be_v necessary_a partly_o to_o live_v partly_o to_o live_v well_o i_o say_v the_o understanding_n of_o these_o because_o christ_n have_v not_o deliver_v it_o be_v to_o be_v learn_v from_o reason_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o make_v necessary_a consequence_n have_v first_o take_v the_o beginning_n from_o experience_n but_o man_n reason_n be_v sometime_o right_a sometime_o wrong_a and_o consequent_o that_o which_o be_v conclude_v and_o hold_v for_o a_o truth_n be_v sometime_o truth_n sometime_o error_n now_o error_n even_o about_o these_o philosophical_a point_n do_v sometime_o public_a hurt_n and_o give_v occasion_n of_o great_a sedition_n and_o injury_n it_o be_v needful_a therefore_o as_o oft_o as_o any_o controversy_n arise_v in_o these_o matter_n contrary_a to_o public_a good_a and_o common_a peace_n that_o there_o be_v some_o body_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o that_o which_o be_v infer_v be_v right_o infer_v or_o not_o that_o so_o the_o controversy_n may_v be_v end_v but_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o this_o purpose_n neither_o come_v he_o into_o the_o world_n to_o teach_v logic_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o such_o controversy_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o who_o god_n by_o nature_n have_v institute_v before_o namely_o those_o who_o in_o each_o city_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o sovereign_n moreover_o if_o a_o controversy_n be_v raise_v of_o the_o accurate_a and_o proper_a signification_n i._n e._n the_o definition_n of_o those_o name_n or_o appellation_n which_o be_v common_o use_v in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o city_n or_o the_o distribution_n of_o right_n to_o be_v determine_v the_o determination_n will_v belong_v to_o the_o city_n for_o man_n by_o reason_v do_v search_v out_o such_o kind_n of_o definition_n in_o their_o observation_n of_o diverse_a conception_n for_o the_o signification_n whereof_o those_o appellation_n be_v use_v at_o divers_a time_n and_o for_o divers_a cause_n but_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o man_n do_v reason_n right_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n for_o example_n if_o a_o woman_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n of_o a_o unwonted_a shape_n and_o the_o law_n forbid_v to_o kill_v a_o man_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o child_n be_v a_o man_n it_o be_v demand_v therefore_o what_o a_o man_n be_v no_o man_n doubt_n but_o the_o city_n shall_v judge_v i●_n and_o that_o without_o take_v a_o account_n of_o aristotle_n definition_n that_o man_n be_v a_o rational_a creature_n and_o these_o thing_n namely_o right_o polity_n and_o natural_a science_n be_v subject_n concern_v which_o chrit_n deny_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n to_o give_v any_o precept_n or_o teach_v any_o thing_n beside_o this_o only_a that_o in_o all_o controversy_n about_o they_o every_o single_a subject_n shall_v obey_v the_o law_n and_o determination_n of_o his_o city_n yet_o must_v we_o remember_v this_o that_o the_o same_o christ_n as_o god_n can_v not_o only_o have_v teach_v but_o also_o command_v what_o he_o will_v call_v xiii_o the_o sum_n of_o our_o saviour_n office_n be_v to_o teach_v the_o way_n and_o all_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n and_o eternal_a life_n but_o justice_n and_o civil_a obedience_n and_o observation_n of_o all_o the_o natural_a law_n be_v one_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o salvation_n now_o these_o may_v be_v teach_v two_o way_n one_o as_o theorem_n by_o the_o way_n of_o natural_a reason_n by_o draw_v right_o and_o the_o natural_a law_n from_o humane_a principle_n and_o contract_n and_o this_o doctrine_n thus_o deliver_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o civil_a power_n the_o other_o as_o law_n by_o divine_a authority_n in_o show_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o be_v such_o and_o thus_o to_o teach_v belong_v only_o to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v supernatural_o know_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o christ_n second_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n to_o forgive_v sin_n to_o the_o penitent_a for_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n who_o have_v already_o sin_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n follow_v not_o repentance_n natural_o as_o a_o debt_n but_o it_o depend_v as_o a_o free_a gift_n on_o the_o will_n of_o god_n supernatural_o to_o be_v reveal_v three_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n to_o reach_v all_o those_o commandment_n of_o god_n whether_o concern_v his_o worship_n or_o those_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v by_o natural_a reason_n but_o only_o by_o revelation_n of_o which_o nature_n be_v those_o that_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o terrestrial_a but_o celestial_a that_o there_o be_v reward_n and_o punishment_n after_o this_o life_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o and_o so_o many_o sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a fourteen_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o spiritual_a the_o forego_n chapter_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o distinguish_v between_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o since_o by_o spiritual_a those_o thing_n be_v understand_v which_o have_v their_o foundation_n on_o the_o authority_n and_o office_n of_o christ_n and_o unless_o christ_n have_v teach_v they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v know_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v temporal_a it_o follow_v that_o the_o definition_n and_o determination_n of_o what_o be_v just_a and_o unjust_a the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o controversy_n about_o the_o mean_n of_o peace_n and_o public_a defence_n and_o the_o examivation_n of_o doctrine_n and_o book_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o rational_a science_n depend_v upon_o the_o temporal_a right_n but_o those_o which_o be_v mystery_n of_o faith_n depend_v on_o chrit_n his_o word_n and_o authority_n only_o their_o judgement_n belong_v to_o spiritual_a right_n but_o it_o be_v reason_n inquisition_n and_o pertain_v to_o temporal_a right_n to_o define_v what_o be_v spiritual_a and_o what_o temporal_a because_o our_o saviour_n have_v not_o make_v that_o distinction_n for_o although_o saint_n paul_n in_o many_o place_n distinguish_v between_o spiritual_a thiug_n and_o carnal_a thing_n and_o call_v those_o thing_n spiritual_a which_o be_v of_o the_o spirit_n to_o wit_n the_o word_n of_o wisdom_n the_o word_n of_o knowledge_n say_v the_o gift_n of_o heal_a the_o work_n of_o miracle_n prophecy_n divers_a kind_n of_o tongue_n interpretation_n of_o tongue_n rom._n 8._o 5._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 8_o 9_o all_o supernatural_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o such_o as_o the_o carnal_a man_n understand_v not_o but_o he_o only_o who_o have_v know_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n 2._o cor._n 2._o 14_o 15_o 16._o and_o those_o thing_n carnal_a which_o belong_v to_o worldly_a wealth_n rom._n 15._o 27._o and_o the_o man_n carnal_a man_n 1_o cor._n 3._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3._o yet_o have_v he_o not_o define_v nor_o give_v we_o any_o rule_n whereby_o we_o may_v know_v what_o proceed_v from_o natural_a reason_n what_o from_o supernatural_a inspiration_n xv._n see_v therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o saviour_n have_v commit_v to_o or_o rather_o not_o take_v take_v away_o from_o prince_n and_o those_o who_o