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book_n know_v read_v time_n 2,668 5 3.4449 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45756 Samuel Hartlib, his legacy of husbandry wherein are bequeathed to the common-wealth of England, not onely Braband and Flanders, but also many more outlandish and domestick experiments and secrets (of Gabriel Plats and others) never heretofore divulged in reference to universal husbandry : with a table shewing the general contents or sections of the several augmentations and enriching enlargements in this third edition. Hartlib, Samuel, d. 1662. 1655 (1655) Wing H991; ESTC R3211 220,608 330

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venture_v to_o give_v some_o hint_n that_o some_o more_o able_a pen_n may_v engage_v in_o this_o difficult_a question_n which_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o nature_n and_o may_v unlock_v some_o of_o her_o choice_a treasure_n the_o lord_n bacon_n have_v gather_v stubble_n as_o he_o ingenious_o and_o true_o affirm_v for_o the_o brick_n of_o this_o foundation_n but_o as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o see_v so_o much_o as_o a_o solid_a foundation_n plain_o lay_v by_o any_o on_o which_o a_o ingenious_a man_n may_v venture_v to_o raise_v a_o noble_a fabric_n i_o acknowledge_v the_o burden_n too_o heavy_a for_o my_o shoulder_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o we_o have_v good_a husband_n meadow_n who_o dung_n and_o marl_n their_o meadow_n and_o pasture-land_n and_o throw_v down_o all_o mole_n and_o ant-hill_n and_o with_o their_o spud-staffe_n cut_v up_o all_o thistle_n and_o weed_n and_o that_o they_o likewise_o straw_n ash_n on_o their_o ground_n to_o kill_v the_o moss_n and_o salt_n for_o 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differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o temper_n of_o england_n why_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o they_o be_v confine_v to_o that_o place_n and_o must_v move_v no_o further_o northward_o for_o they_o have_v come_v many_o a_o hundred_o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n why_o not_o one_o hundred_o or_o two_o more_o and_o further_o we_o see_v that_o mulberry_n which_o be_v their_o food_n thrive_v here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o place_n but_o some_o will_v object_v that_o our_o air_n be_v too_o cold_a and_o moist_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o those_o who_o write_v of_o silkworm_n say_v that_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o you_o make_v not_o the_o place_n too_o hot_a for_o too_o much_o heat_n may_v destroy_v and_o therefore_o that_o you_o must_v set_v the_o window_n open_a to_o let_v in_o the_o cold_a air_n 2._o we_o know_v that_o moistness_n of_o air_n rather_o increase_v infect_v and_o nourish_v they_o indeed_o if_o moisture_n hurt_v it_o be_v because_o that_o it_o too_o much_o 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her_o other_o labour_n i_o mean_v extraordinary_a labour_n if_o young_a poor_a maidservant_n will_v imitate_v her_o industry_n i_o will_v tell_v they_o the_o whole_a secret_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o beside_o the_o benefit_n to_o the_o public_a every_o one_o may_v get_v herself_o a_o considerable_a portion_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o many_o may_v be_v industrious_a in_o this_o laudable_a way_n and_o that_o many_o thousand_o may_v remember_v i_o in_o their_o good_a wish_n i_o will_v first_o speak_v a_o good_a word_n for_o they_o to_o all_o generation_n to_o come_v to_o wit_n that_o such_o a_o one_o which_o by_o her_o wit_n industry_n and_o providence_n get_v herself_o a_o portion_n of_o twenty_o or_o forty_o pound_n which_o she_o may_v easy_o do_v in_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n not_o very_o many_o deserve_v as_o good_a a_o marriage_n as_o one_o that_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n give_v she_o by_o her_o parent_n and_o friend_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o may_v 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about_o her_o ordinary_a occasion_n and_o to_o work_v as_o often_o as_o she_o can_v at_o the_o house_n of_o tailor_n shoemaker_n saddler_n etc._n etc._n for_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o load_n of_o the_o best_a common_a dung_n will_v not_o produce_v corn_n worth_a above_o twenty_o shilling_n at_o three_o crop_n unless_o corn_n be_v very_o dear_a and_o if_o it_o be_v far_o carry_v than_o the_o labour_n rent_n and_o seed_n will_v consume_v the_o gain_n whereas_o a_o load_n of_o any_o of_o these_o material_n former_o mention_v will_v produce_v wheat_n and_o other_o corn_n worth_a above_o ten_o pound_n though_o the_o price_n be_v reasonable_a these_o thing_n be_v well_o consider_v there_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n why_o these_o material_n shall_v not_o be_v fond_o cast_v away_o to_o the_o common_a dunghill_n in_o great_a city_n or_o other_o place_n whereas_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v utter_o lose_v and_o though_o some_o of_o they_o go_v to_o the_o dunghill_n 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the_o former_a and_o true_o every_o day_n produce_v some_o new_a thing_n not_o only_o in_o other_o country_n but_o also_o in_o our_o own_o and_o though_o i_o can_v but_o very_o much_o commend_v these_o plant_n unto_o my_o countryman_n know_v that_o they_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o this_o nation_n yet_o i_o especial_o recommend_v unto_o they_o a_o famous_a kind_n of_o grass_n grow_v in_o wiltshire_n 9_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n at_o maddington_n which_o may_v better_a be_v call_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o this_o land_n than_o the_o hawthorn-tree_n at_o glassenbury_n which_o superstition_n make_v so_o famous_a for_o divers_a of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v find_v elsewhere_o you_o may_v find_v this_o grass_n brief_o describe_v in_o a_o book_n call_v phytologia_fw-la britannica_fw-la which_o late_o come_v forth_o and_o set_v down_o even_o all_o the_o plant_n which_o have_v be_v find_v natural_o grow_v in_o england_n gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la supinum_fw-la longissimum_fw-la which_o 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circle_n for_o that_o purpose_n some_o have_v their_o shears_o broad_a at_o point_n some_o not_o some_o be_v round_o as_o in_o kent_n other_o flat_a some_o tie_v their_o horse_n by_o the_o tail_n as_o in_o ireland_n so_o likewise_o wagon_n and_o cart_n differ_v some_o use_n 4_o wheel_n other_o 2_o only_o some_z carrying_z timber_n on_o 2_o wheel_n in_o a_o cart_n other_o with_o 4_o wheel_n and_o a_o long_a pole_n only_o between_o which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n some_o plough_n with_o 2_o horse_n only_o as_o in_o norfolk_n and_o beyond_o sea_n in_o france_n italy_n where_o i_o never_o see_v above_o 3_o horse_n in_o a_o plough_n and_o one_o only_a to_o hold_v and_o drive_v but_o in_o kent_n i_o have_v see_v 4_o 6_o yea_o 12_o horse_n and_o ox_n which_o variety_n show_v that_o the_o husbandman_n who_o be_v ordinary_o ignorant_a in_o mechanic_n be_v even_o at_o his_o wit_n end_v in_o this_o instrument_n which_o he_o must_v necessary_o use_v continual_o sure_o he_o shall_v deserve_v very_o 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horse_n or_o ox_n with_o sail_n as_o ship_n do_v and_o late_o in_o holland_n a_o waggon_n be_v frame_v which_o with_o ordinary_a sail_n carry_v 30_o people_n 60_o english_a mile_n in_o 4_o hour_n i_o know_v some_o excellent_a scholar_n who_o promise_v much_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o horizontal_n sail_n viz_o to_o have_v 3_o or_o 4_o plough_n together_o which_o shall_v likewise_o both_o sow_v and_o harrow_n without_o horse_n or_o ox_n i_o dare_v not_o be_v ignorant_a in_o these_o high_a speculation_n engage_v myself_o to_o do_v much_o thereby_o but_o wish_v these_o gentleman_n who_o i_o know_v to_o be_v extreme_o ingenious_a will_v attempt_v something_o both_o for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o there_o be_v a_o ingenious_a yeoman_n of_o kent_n who_o have_v two_o plough_n fasten_v together_o very_o fine_o by_o the_o which_o he_o plough_v two_o furrow_n at_o once_o one_o under_o another_o and_o so_o stir_v up_o the_o land_n 12_o or_o 14_o inch_n deep_a which_o in_o deep_a land_n be_v good_a near_a greenwich_n there_o live_v a_o honourable_a gentleman_n blunt._n who_o have_v excellent_a corn_n and_o yet_o plough_v his_o land_n with_o one_o horse_n when_o as_o usual_o through_o kent_n they_o use_v 4_o and_o 6._o these_o thing_n show_v that_o much_o may_v be_v do_v in_o this_o kind_n and_o i_o hope_v some_o in_o these_o active_a time_n will_v undertake_v and_o accomplish_v this_o work_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n corn_n there_o be_v a_o book_n long_o since_o print_v make_v by_o sir_n hugh_n plattes_n the_o most_o curious_a man_n of_o his_o time_n call_v adam_n art_n revive_v wherein_o be_v show_v the_o great_a benefit_n which_o will_v accrue_v to_o this_o nation_n if_o all_o land_n which_o be_v sit_v to_o be_v dig_v be_v so_o order_v and_o their_o corn_n set_v mr._n gab._n plattes_n likewise_o have_v write_v much_o of_o this_o kind_n and_o promise_v that_o man_n shall_v reap_v 100_o for_o one_o all_o charge_n bear_v which_o be_v very_o great_a that_o this_o may_v be_v true_a he_o bring_v some_o probable_a reason_n suppose_v that_o less_o than_o a_o peck_n of_o wheat_n will_v set_v a_o acre_n i_o dare_v not_o promise_v so_o much_o as_o these_o gentleman_n do_v neither_o can_v i_o commend_v mr._n gab._n platte_n set_v instrument_n for_o i_o know_v there_o be_v many_o difficulty_n in_o it_o which_o he_o himself_o can_v never_o wade_v through_o but_o concern_v dig_v and_o set_v and_o how_v in_o of_o corn_n these_o thing_n i_o dare_v maintain_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o deficiency_n in_o husbandry_n that_o it_o be_v use_v no_o more_o 2._o that_o one_o good_a dig_v because_o it_o go_v deep_a than_o the_o plough_n and_o bury_v all_o weed_n kill_v the_o grass_n be_v as_o good_a as_o three_o ploughing_n and_o if_o the_o land_n
his_o own_o ground_n and_o the_o seed_n proper_a for_o it_o and_o seldom_o pierce_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n he_o have_v marle_n lime_n stone_n chalk_n for_o the_o enrich_a his_o land_n and_o also_o loam_n and_o sand_n for_o his_o building_n often_o time_n fuel_n for_o fire_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o know_v all_o subterrany_n thing_n and_o to_o be_v a_o petty-phylosopher_n and_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v very_o beneficial_a for_o he_o and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a deficiency_n among_o we_o viz._n that_o we_o have_v not_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o all_o the_o sand_n earth_n stones_n mine_n mineral_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o island_n it_o will_v not_o only_o advance_v husbandry_n but_o also_o many_o other_o mechanic_n art_n and_o bring_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o public_a i_o hope_v some_o ingenious_a man_n will_v at_o length_n undertake_v this_o task_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v bless_v this_o island_n with_o as_o great_a variety_n as_o any_o place_n that_o be_v know_v as_o shall_v in_o part_n appear_v anon_o and_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o that_o great_a variety_n which_o be_v find_v near_o the_o spaw-water_n in_o knaresborough_n as_o doctor_n dean_n relate_v in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o english_a spa_n or_o the_o glory_n of_o knaresborough_n spring_v from_o several_a famous_a fountain_n there_o adjacent_a call_v the_o vitriol_n sulphurous_a and_o drop_a well_n and_o also_o other_o mineral_n water_n who_o word_n be_v these_o here_o be_v find_v not_o only_o white_a and_o yellow_a marle_n plaster_n ochre_n rudd_n rubric_n freestone_n a_o hard_a greet-stone_n a_o soft_a reddish-stone_n ironstone_n brimstone_n vitriol_n niter_n alum_n lead_v and_o copper_n and_o without_o doubt_n divers_a mixture_n of_o these_o but_o also_o many_o other_o mineral_n may_v perhaps_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o diligent_a search_n and_o industry_n of_o those_o who_o will_v take_v pain_n to_o labour_v a_o little_a herein_o print_a at_o york_n by_o thomas_n broad_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o stone-gate_n near_o to_o common-hall_n gate_n 1649._o this_o letter_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o make_v a_o complete_a natural_a history_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o isle_n yet_o i_o shall_v relate_v divers_a thing_n which_o may_v be_v as_o hint_n to_o set_v some_o other_o to_o work_v which_o i_o have_v find_v in_o mr._n cambden_n and_o other_o and_o shall_v brief_o instruct_v the_o husbandman_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o for_o his_o own_o and_o other_o good_a and_o first_o if_o he_o live_v nigh_o the_o sea_n let_v he_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o thing_n the_o sea_n cast_v up_o for_o it_o have_v even_o with_o we_o and_o also_o in_o ireland_n cast_v up_o ambergris_n which_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o gold_n with_o the_o which_o not_o long_o since_o a_o fisherman_n of_o plymouth_n grease_v his_o boot_n not_o know_v what_o it_o be_v sometime_o it_o cast_v up_o jet_n and_o amber_n as_o at_o whitbey_v often_o time_n in_o former_a time_n we_o have_v oyster_n which_o have_v very_o fair_a great_a pearl_n in_o they_o of_o good_a worth_n and_o at_o this_o time_n some_o of_o they_o be_v find_v in_o denbighshire_n coperas-stone_n likewise_o be_v find_v along_o by_o the_o seacoast_n of_o kent_n essex_n sussex_n hampshire_n out_o of_o the_o which_o corporas_fw-la be_v make_v a_o thing_n very_o useful_a for_o dyer_n currier_n etc._n etc._n further_a seaweed_n be_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v for_o in_o jersey_n they_o have_v no_o other_o fuel_n among_o they_o and_o here_o in_o england_n it_o be_v burn_v to_o make_v kelp_n for_o glasseman_n and_o be_v also_o very_o good_a manure_n for_o divers_a land_n also_o sea-owse_a be_v not_o only_o good_a to_o lay_v on_o land_n but_o at_o dover_n and_o other_o place_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v brick_n thereof_o call_v flanders-brick_n etc._n etc._n sea-sand_n in_o cornwall_n do_v very_o much_o enrich_v their_o land_n and_o in_o lancashire_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o sand_n they_o extract_v salt_n etc._n etc._n 2._o let_v he_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o water_n which_o issue_n forth_o of_o the_o earth_n differ_v from_o the_o ordinary_a in_o colour_n odour_n taste_v for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o advantageous_a these_o water_n be_v oftentime_o not_o only_o to_o particular_a man_n but_o also_o to_o the_o country_n about_o yea_o to_o the_o whole_a island_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o water_n of_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n and_o of_o epsham_n in_o surrey_n knaresborough_n etc._n etc._n spa_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o by_o the_o allum-water_n in_o newenham_n in_o warwickeshire_n like_o milk_n in_o taste_n and_o colour_n and_o be_v excellent_a for_o the_o stone_n and_o wound_n and_o also_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o salt_n fountain_n in_o worcestershire_n and_o cheshire_n which_o furnish_v all_o those_o part_n with_o a_o excellent_a fine_a white_a salt_n by_o the_o hot_a bath_n in_o summersetshire_n and_o the_o lukewarm_a water_n by_o bristol_n etc._n etc._n at_o pitchford_n in_o shropshire_n be_v a_o fountain_n which_o cast_v forth_o liquid_a bitumen_n which_o the_o people_n use_v for_o pitch_n etc._n etc._n 3._o let_v he_o not_o despise_v the_o sort_n of_o sand_n which_o he_o find_v for_o some_o sand_n be_v for_o building_n as_o the_o rough_a sort_n other_o for_o scour_v other_o for_o cast_v fine_a metal_n as_o highgate-sand_n other_o for_o the_o glasseman_n as_o a_o sand_n late_o find_v in_o sussex_n in_o scotland_n there_o be_v a_o sand_n which_o contain_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o divers_a country_n fine_a gold_n abound_v very_o much_o in_o sand_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v a_o excellent_a dutch_a chemist_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o sand_n without_o it_o 4._o let_v he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o earth_n loam_n clayes_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v divers_a and_o necessary_a use_n as_o first_o the_o stiff_a clay_n as_o newcastle_n and_o nonsuch_n be_v for_o the_o glassemens_n pot_n for_o crucible_n melting-pot_n the_o less_o stiff_a for_o ordinary_a earthen_a ware_n brewer_n tile_n brick_n etc._n etc._n white_a clay_n be_v for_o tobacco-pipe_n marle_n of_o divers_a colour_n and_o stiffness_n be_v excellent_a for_o husbandman_n fullers-earth_n be_v find_v in_o kent_n surrey_z and_o late_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n for_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o clothier_n rub_v and_o rubric_n in_o yorkshire_n as_o also_o divers_a other_o in_o oxford_n and_o glocestershire_n excellent_a for_o painter_n etc._n etc._n turf_n for_o fire_v may_v be_v find_v in_o most_o part_n of_o this_o isle_n if_o people_n be_v industrious_a necessity_n now_o and_o then_o compel_v they_o to_o be_v inquisitive_a as_o it_o do_v late_o at_o oxford_n and_o kent_n where_o it_o be_v find_v in_o good_a quantity_n in_o holland_n they_o have_v little_a fuel_n save_o what_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o ditch_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o their_o fire_n be_v as_o it_o be_v fish_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v indifferent_a good_a fuel_n coal_n be_v find_v in_o very_a many_o place_n yet_o divers_a place_n be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o they_o 5._o let_v he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o several_a stone_n find_v in_o this_o isle_n as_o of_o freestone_n for_o building_n cobbel_n and_o rough_a hard_a stone_n for_o pave_v tombstone_n soft_a sandy_a stone_n common_o call_v fire-stone_n because_o they_o will_v endure_v strong_a fire_n and_o therefore_o fit_a for_o iron_n furnace_n and_o this_o propriety_n these_o soft_a stone_n have_v that_o when_o they_o be_v white_a hot_a a_o steel_n instrument_n will_v scarce_o touch_v they_o to_o hurt_v they_o alabaster_n be_v find_v at_o burton_n on_o the_o trent_n and_o in_o staffordshire_n and_o at_o titbury_n castle_n excellent_a marble_n at_o snothil_n in_o herefordshire_n a_o course_n marble_n near_o oxford_n in_o kent_n also_o at_o purbrick_n in_o dorsetshire_n millstone_n in_o auglesey_n in_o flintshire_n darbyshire_n lime-stone_n chalk_v in_o very_a many_o place_n for_o divers_a use_n allum-stone_n be_v find_v in_o anglesey_n but_o especial_o at_o gisborrow_n in_o yorkshire_n where_o the_o alum_n work_n be_v which_o serve_v this_o island_n lapu_n cslaminaris_n be_v late_o find_v in_o somersetshire_n by_o the_o which_o copper_n be_v make_v brass_n manganese_n for_o those_o that_o make_v white_a glass_n late_o find_v in_o the_o north_n the_o best_a emery_n for_o polish_n iron_n in_o jersey_n plaster_n at_o knaresborough_n black-lead_a in_o cumberland_n and_o no_o where_o else_o in_o europe_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n in_o durham_n out_o of_o which_o they_o make_v salt_n
can_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o fl●rences_n country_n near_o pisa_n be_v many_o of_o they_o 3._o the_o honest_a and_o patient_a ass_n which_o be_v very_o much_o use_v in_o the_o old_a time_n for_o carriage_n as_o the_o horse_n for_o war_n and_o the_o ox_n for_o the_o plough_n and_o in_o many_o country_n at_o this_o time_n they_o will_v eat_v thistle_n and_o live_v even_o with_o nothing_o they_o may_v save_v poor_a man_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v a_o horse_n because_o he_o be_v a_o great_a feeder_n much_o labour_n 4._o mule_n which_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o proud_a beast_n and_o will_v carry_v far_o more_o than_o a_o horse_n and_o be_v more_o sure_a footed_a i_o suppose_v that_o they_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o carrier_n here_o as_o they_o be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o ireland_n before_o the_o war_n a_o gentleman_n g._n r._n have_v divers_a even_o in_o the_o north_n and_o find_v they_o serviceable_a five_o camel_n which_o will_v carry_v great_a burden_n their_o hair_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o mo-hair_n six_o dromedary_n which_o go_v swift_o etc._n etc._n seven_o black_a fox_n may_v be_v profitable_a who_o skin_n have_v be_v sell_v from_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la skin_n to_o 90_o l._n i_o may_v add_v divers_a more_o of_o this_o kind_n as_o musk-cat_n sable_n martin_n minx_n musk-squash_n guiney-pig_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o coney_n which_o some_o few_o have_v in_o hampshire_n who_o fur_n be_v worth_a 2_o s._n 6_o d._n or_o 3_o s._n per_fw-la skin_n be_v little_a inferior_a to_o beave●_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v they_o over_o as_o also_o divers_a sort_n of_o fowl_n of_o good_a use_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o duck_n with_o a_o crooked_a bill_n which_o lay_v constant_o as_o hen_n do_v as_o also_o hawk_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o good_a value_n which_o perhaps_o the_o countryman_n love_v not_o because_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o his_o poultry_n 2._o deficiency_n be_v that_o we_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v among_o we_o and_o 1._o to_o begin_v with_o horse_n the_o frenchman_n that_o write_v a_o book_n call_v the_o treasure-polick_a say_v that_o in_o england_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n we_o have_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o horse_n worth_a any_o thing_n for_o the_o war_n and_o those_o only_o in_o nobleman_n stable_n which_o thing_n perhaps_o do_v the_o more_o encourage_v the_o spaniard_n to_o invade_v we_o but_o at_o this_o time_n we_o be_v know_v to_o have_v very_o many_o thousand_o of_o horse_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n yet_o i_o suppose_v that_o we_o may_v much_o meliorate_v our_o breed_n by_o spanish_a jenneti_n barbary_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o be_v not_o so_o careful_a to_o increase_v good_a horse_n as_o we_o shall_v be_v 2._o we_o be_v too_o negligent_a in_o our_o cow_n that_o we_o advance_v not_o the_o best_a species_n for_o some_o sort_n give_v abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o better_a than_o other_o some_o sort_n be_v large_a more_o hardy_a and_o will_v soon_o fat_v etc._n etc._n lancashire_n and_o some_o few_o northern_a county_n be_v the_o only_a place_n where_o they_o be_v a_o little_a careful_a in_o these_o particular_n 3._o we_o be_v not_o curious_a in_o procure_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o sheep_n for_o greatness_n soundness_n and_o fine_a wool_n i_o wonder_v that_o some_o sheep-master_n have_v not_o procure_v of_o those_o exceed_a fine-wooled_n sheep_n of_o spain_n who_o wool_n cost_v the_o merchant_n nigh_o 10_o s._n per_fw-la pound_n before_o it_o be_v export_v i_o suppose_v that_o it_o will_v for_o a_o time_n mend_v our_o wool_n if_o not_o continue_v so_o for_o ever_o for_o these_o sheep_n be_v first_o carry_v forth_o out_o of_o england_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v story_n spain_n not_o afford_v such_o sheep_n before_o dutch-sheep_n be_v report_v to_o have_v two_o or_o three_o lamb_n ordinary_o turky-sheep_n be_v very_o great_a with_o great_a tail_n but_o their_o wool_n be_v very_a course_n not_o only_o because_o of_o their_o course_n feed_v but_o also_o because_o in_o hot_a country_n they_o ordinary_o mingle_v with_o goat_n and_o therefore_o in_o venice_n ordinary_a porter_n will_v scarce_o eat_v any_o mutton_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o relate_v that_o all_o stranger_n very_o much_o wonder_n at_o two_o thing_n in_o our_o sheep_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o fineness_n of_o wool_n and_o 1._o that_o our_o sheep_n if_o they_o be_v sound_n seldom_o or_o never_o drink_v even_o in_o summer_n though_o they_o go_v on_o the_o dry_a chalky_a land_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v in_o kent_n where_o there_o be_v scarce_o water_n for_o the_o great_a cattle_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o moisture_n of_o our_o air_n and_o abundance_n of_o rain_n and_o dew_n 2._o that_o our_o sheep_n do_v not_o follow_v their_o shepherd_n as_o they_o do_v in_o all_o other_o country_n for_o the_o shepherd_n go_v before_o and_o the_o sheep_n follow_v like_a to_o a_o pack_n of_o dog_n this_o disobedience_n of_o our_o sheep_n do_v not_o happen_v to_o we_o as_o papist_n priest_n tell_v their_o simple_a flock_n because_o we_o have_v leave_v their_o great_a shepherd_n the_o pope_n but_o because_o we_o let_v our_o sheep_n range_v night_n and_o day_n in_o our_o field_n without_o a_o shepherd_n which_o other_o country_n dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o wolf_n and_o other_o ravenous_a beast_n but_o be_v compel_v to_o guard_v they_o all_o day_n with_o great_a dog_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o home_o at_o night_n or_o to_o watch_v they_o in_o their_o fold_n 3._o deficiency_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o neglect_n of_o fishpond_n which_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o fish_n usual_o live_v by_o such_o worm_n and_o fly_n as_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o pond_n and_o require_v no_o charge_n concern_v the_o order_n of_o they_o and_o profit_n of_o they_o read_v master_n dubravin_n book_n of_o fishpond_n translate_v out_o of_o latin_a into_o english_a and_o another_o short_a treatise_n call_v certain_a experiment_n concern_v fish_n practise_v by_o john_n taverner_n gentleman_n and_o by_o he_o publish_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o and_o sure_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a benefit_n to_o this_o island_n if_o we_o have_v fish_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n i_o can_v therefore_o pass_v by_o two_o extreme_a abuse_n which_o exceed_o destroy_v fish_n and_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v permit_v 1._o that_o divers_a poor_a man_n keep_v many_o swine_n and_o in_o net_n or_o otherwise_o catch_v many_o bushel_n of_o the_o young_a fry_n of_o fish_n and_o feed_v their_o swine_n with_o they_o 2._o that_o the_o fisherman_n in_o the_o river_n have_v the_o meash_n of_o their_o net_n so_o straight_o that_o they_o take_v many_o sort_n of_o fish_n when_o they_o be_v too_o small_a and_o so_o destroy_v the_o young_a fry_n i_o hope_v these_o abuse_n will_v be_v reform_v with_o all_o severity_n to_o this_o head_n i_o may_v add_v decoy_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o holland_n and_o profitable_a but_o very_o rare_a with_o we_o in_o england_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v very_o profitable_a and_o delightful_a 4._o deficiency_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o infect_v of_o this_o island_n and_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v ridiculous_a to_o many_o to_o affirm_v that_o maggot_n butterfly_n shall_v be_v of_o any_o importance_n yet_o i_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o we_o have_v our_o honey_n the_o sweet_a of_o food_o from_o bee_n which_o be_v cattle_n of_o this_o kind_n also_o our_o silk_n satin_n plush_n and_o bravery_n from_o the_o poor_a silkworm_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o maggot_n caterpillar_n or_o butterf_o etc._n etc._n the_o rich_a of_o our_o colour_n from_o the_o cocheneile_n which_o be_v one_o of_o this_o sort_n gumlac_a be_v make_v by_o ant_n some_o be_v use_v for_o food_n as_o locust_n etc._n etc._n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o musset_n book_n de_fw-la insectis_fw-la many_o of_o these_o likewise_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n as_o cantharides_n wood-sowe_n louse_n etc._n etc._n some_o think_v that_o medicine_n transcend_v even_o in_o the_o chemist_n may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o these_o for_o every_o plant_n which_o have_v a_o medicinal_a virtue_n be_v also_o sublime_v up_o into_o this_o live_a quintessence_n and_o therefore_o i_o commend_v divers_a ingenious_a man_n as_o mr._n marshal_n and_o other_o who_o have_v collect_v many_o hundred_o sort_n of_o these_o and_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v communicate_v ere_o long_o their_o experiment_n to_o the_o world_n 19_o deficiency_n concern_v divers_a thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o cattle_n cattle_n 1._o that_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o divers_a disease_n of_o cattle_n and_o their_o cure_n not_o to_o run_v over_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o cattle_n and_o their_o
not_o thrive_v in_o bermudas_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a way_n of_o fatten_v their_o cattle_n not_o use_v any_o where_o else_o that_o i_o know_v which_o be_v with_o green-fennel_n that_o grow_v in_o that_o island_n plentiful_o there_o be_v a_o plant_n in_o essex_n call_v myrchis_n or_o cow-pursley_a which_o grow_v fast_o and_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n which_o they_o give_v their_o cattle_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n and_o they_o eat_v it_o well_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a custom_n that_o be_v use_v almost_o every_o where_o to_o let_v hog_n lie_v in_o their_o dirt_n and_o dung_n when_o they_o be_v fatten_v for_o all_o creature_n general_o do_v hate_n and_o abhor_v their_o own_o dung_n and_o a_o hog_n i●_n cleanly_a of_o all_o creature_n and_o will_v never_o dung_n nor_o stale_a in_o his_o sty_n if_o he_o can_v get_v forth_o which_o other_o creature_n will_v and_o though_o he_o tumble_v in_o the_o dirt_n in_o summer_n yet_o that_o be_v partly_o to_o cool_v himself_o and_o partly_o to_o kill_v his_o lice_n for_o when_o the_o dirt_n be_v dry_a he_o rub_v it_o off_o and_o destroy_v the_o lice_n thereby_o sir_n hugh_n plat_n in_o his_o write_n set_v down_o divers_a ingenious_a way_n of_o fatten_v poultry_n etc._n etc._n and_o more_o may_v be_v find_v out_o daily_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o peculiar_a way_n of_o fatten_v goose_n with_o milk_n fig_n raisin_n and_o other_o sweet_a thing_n by_o which_o they_o make_v the_o liver_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a greatness_n and_o be_v a_o dish_n much_o value_v by_o they_o as_o it_o be_v also_o among_o the_o old_a roman_n in_o moorfield_n there_o be_v one_o that_o keep_v many_o hundred_o of_o coney_n with_o grain_n and_o bran_n and_o some_o other_o who_o keep_v the_o great_a lay_v duck_n with_o these_o thing_n and_o blood_n to_o their_o great_a advantage_n i_o have_v see_v a_o book_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a which_o teach_v how_o to_o gain_v divers_a hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o fifty_o pound_n stock_n in_o hen_n i_o suppose_v about_o london_n where_o egg_n be_v so_o dear_a great_a profit_n may_v be_v make_v by_o they_o turkey_n may_v be_v keep_v with_o good_a profit_n where_o there_o be_v many_o meadow_n as_o in_o suffolk_n in_o berkshire_n many_o keep_v tame_a pheasant_n and_o have_v gain_v well_o thereby_o 3._o we_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o improve_v the_o commodity_n proceed_v from_o cattle_n to_o the_o high_a as_o for_o example_n our_o ordinary_a butter_n may_v be_v better_o scent_v and_o taste_v some_o lady_n have_v fine_a ingenuity_n in_o this_o kind_n we_o can_v make_v cheese_n comparable_a to_o the_o parmesan_n nor_o so_o good_a as_o the_o angelot_n of_o france_n our_o ordinary_a cheese_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o the_o holland_n cheese_n where_o also_o divers_a sort_n of_o cheese_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a colour_n but_o i_o can_v much_o commend_v their_o green_a cheese_n which_o be_v make_v of_o that_o colour_n by_o sheeps-dung_n etc._n etc._n agriculture_n but_o i_o hope_v in_o short_a time_n our_o good_a housewives_n will_v scorn_v that_o any_o shall_v excel_v they_o 20._o deficiency_n be_v the_o want_n of_o divers_a thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o agriculture_n as_o 1._o that_o we_o have_v not_o a_o systema_fw-la or_o complete_a book_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o agriculture_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n i_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o book_n write_v of_o this_o subject_n i_o never_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o about_o that_o time_n tusser_n make_v his_o verse_n and_o scot_n write_v about_o a_o hop-garden_n gougè_a translate_v some_o thing_n late_o divers_a small_a treatise_n have_v be_v make_v by_o divers_a as_o sir_n hugh_n plat_n gab_n plat_n mark●am_n blithe_n and_o butler_n who_o do_v well_o in_o divers_a thing_n but_o their_o book_n can_v be_v call_v complete_a book_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o divers_a particular_a thing_n not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v by_o they_o the_o countrey-farmer_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a be_v enough_o if_o not_o more_o then_o enough_o but_o it_o be_v no_o way_n frame_v or_o square_v for_o we_o here_o in_o england_n and_o i_o fear_v the_o first_o author_n go_v on_o probability_n and_o hearsays_a rather_o than_o experience_n i_o hope_v some_o ingenious_a man_n will_v be_v encourage_v to_o undertake_v a_o work_n so_o necessary_a and_o commendable_a 2._o deficiency_n be_v that_o gentleman_n try_v so_o few_o experiment_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o this_o honest_a and_o laborious_a call_n when_o as_o many_o experiment_n may_v be_v make_v for_o a_o small_a matter_n for_o half_a a_o pole_n square_a will_v give_v as_o certain_a a_o demonstration_n as_o a_o acre_n and_o a_o pottle_n as_o a_o hogshead_n i_o hope_v in_o time_n there_o will_v be_v erect_v a_o college_n of_o experiment_n not_o only_o for_o this_o but_o also_o other_o mechanical_a arts._n 3._o deficiency_n be_v that_o gentleman_n and_o farmer_n do_v not_o meet_v and_o communicate_v secret_n in_o this_o kind_n but_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v experiment_v themselves_o or_o know_v from_o other_o as_o sibyl_n leaf_n i_o mean_v as_o rare_a secret_n not_o to_o be_v communicate_v i_o hope_v that_o we_o shall_v see_v a_o more_o communicative_a spirit_n among_o we_o ere_o long_o and_o sir_n i_o can_v but_o desire_v you_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o in_o your_o hand_n of_o gabriel_n plat_n or_o any_o man_n else_o that_o you_o will_v with_o speed_n publish_v they_o 4._o deficiency_n be_v that_o we_o want_v a_o place_n to_o the_o which_o man_n may_v resort_v for_o to_o find_v such_o ingenious_a man_n as_o may_v be_v serviceable_a for_o their_o end_n and_o purpose_n and_o also_o know_v where_o to_o find_v such_o seed_n and_o plant_n as_o they_o desire_v as_o the_o great_a clove-grass_n saint_n foi●_n la._n lucern_n etc._n etc._n 5._o deficiency_n be_v that_o man_n do_v usual_o covet_v great_a quantity_n of_o land_n yet_o can_v manage_v a_o little_a well_o there_o be_v among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n some_o appoint_v to_o see_v that_o man_n do_v till_o their_o land_n as_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o to_o punish_v they_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o public_a perhaps_o such_o a_o law_n may_v not_o be_v amiss_o with_o we_o for_o without_o question_n the_o public_a suffer_v much_o by_o private_a man_n negligence_n i_o therefore_o wish_v man_n to_o take_v columel_n counsel_n which_o be_v laudato_n in_o gentia_fw-la rura_n exiguum_fw-la colito_fw-la for_o melior_fw-la est_fw-la ●ulta_fw-la exiguitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o another_o say_v or_o as_o we_o say_v in_o english_a a_o little_a farm_n well_o till_v be_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o than_o we_o shall_v not_o see_v so_o much_o waste_v land_n but_o more_o industry_n great_a crop_n and_o more_o people_n employ_v then_o be_v at_o this_o present_a to_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o know_v a_o gentleman_n who_o yearly_o let_v more_o and_o more_o of_o that_o land_n he_o use_v to_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n yet_o confess_v his_o barn_n be_v full_a because_o he_o more_o diligent_o manage_v what_o remain_v 6._o i_o will_v add_v that_o either_o through_o the_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n of_o most_o man_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o laborious_a husbandman_n be_v not_o destroy_v viz._n crow_n rook_n which_o pluck_v up_o in_o light_a land_n present_o after_o the_o corn_n spear_v much_o corn_n and_o also_o devour_v much_o corn_n when_o ripe_a these_o be_v destroy_v either_o by_o shoot_v or_o by_o break_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o spring_n or_o at_o least_o may_v be_v scare_v with_o a_o little_a smoke_n or_o with_o a_o few_o feather_n lark_n also_o do_v much_o hurt_n which_o may_v be_v take_v in_o snare_n or_o by_o day-net_n lowbelling_a etc._n etc._n what_o corn_n be_v in_o the_o barn_n and_o also_o in_o the_o field_n mouse_n and_o rat_n ofttimes_o destroy_v much_o which_o be_v easy_o destroy_v either_o by_o weasil_n which_o be_v far_o better_o than_o cat_n though_o somewhat_o mischievous_a to_o egg_n and_o poultry_n for_o two_o of_o they_o will_v speedy_o clear_v a_o ship_n though_o trouble_v with_o many_o hundred_o and_o therefore_o i_o know_v divers_a master_n of_o ship_n very_o inquisitive_a for_o they_o proffer_v five_o shilling_n for_o one_o with_o many_o thanks_o so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o beneficial_a both_o to_o ship_n and_o also_o to_o those_o who_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o breed_v they_o tame_v as_o many_o do_v in_o ireland_n for_o their_o pleasure_n rat_n also_o may_v well_o be_v destroy_v by_o ratsbane_n which_o be_v white_a arsenic_n or_o with_o sublimate_n and_o butter_n but_o these_o thing_n will_v hardly_o be_v procure_v from_o the_o apothecary_n because_o they_o be_v
lucerne_n certain_o go_v beyond_o this_o but_o that_o they_o use_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o ground_n beside_o that_o that_o ground_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o lucerne_n shall_v be_v for_o many_o year_n for_o once_o have_v get_v root_n it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o eradicate_v and_o so_o not_o fit_a for_o any_o other_o use_n but_o that_o the_o field_n of_o la_fw-fr romagna_fw-la may_v be_v change_v according_a to_o pleasure_n beside_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v fit_a or_o la_fw-fr lucerne_n be_v not_o for_o la_fw-fr roman_n &_o è_fw-la contrà_fw-la for_n lucern_n require_v more_o humid_a place_n and_o la_fw-fr romagne_n more_o dry_a this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o i_o remember_v pass_v betwixt_o that_o gentleman_n and_o i_o which_o how_o true_a it_o be_v i_o dare_v not_o promise_v because_o have_v it_o but_o from_o one_o hand_n and_o that_o a_o stranger_n to_o i_o but_o thus_o much_o i_o remember_v that_o some_o yorkshire_n man_n in_o the_o army_n in_o england_n be_v more_o glad_a to_o find_v a_o field_n of_o fetch_n to_o feed_v their_o horse_n on_o then_o if_o they_o have_v find_v both_o hay_n and_o oat_n and_o that_o they_o have_v often_o to_o my_o see_v leave_v excellent_a grass_n to_o seek_v after_o these_o fetch_n sir_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o further_a inquiry_n of_o this_o to_o see_v the_o affinity_n between_o the_o vicia_fw-la or_o aphaca_n the_o lens_n and_o the_o ervum_fw-la for_o all_o of_o they_o according_a to_o dioscor_v have_v that_o fatten_a quality_n and_o true_o i_o can_v well_o tell_v which_o of_o these_o certain_o be_v la_fw-fr romayn_n though_o i_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o vicia_fw-la or_o aphaca_n for_o be_v in_o a_o coach_n i_o be_v too_o negligent_a to_o go_v out_o and_o remark_n it_o more_o narrow_o but_o may_v be_v easy_o know_v of_o any_o who_o you_o may_v inquire_v of_o thus_o i_o pray_v god_n to_o bless_v you_o in_o all_o your_o noble_a endeavour_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v continue_v to_o pray_v sir_n your_o most_o devote_a to_o serve_v you_o a_o observation_n upon_o the_o husbandry_n of_o the_o french_a tare_n or_o fetch_n the_o far_a herb_n about_o which_o you_o have_v communicate_v unto_o i_o dr._n s._n notable_a observation_n be_v certain_o the_o vicia_fw-la or_o fetch_n the_o which_o i_o have_v see_v cultivate_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o france_n and_o of_o holland_n but_o it_o be_v never_o my_o luck_n yet_o to_o learn_v any_o particular_n about_o the_o property_n and_o use_v thereof_o if_o i_o do_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o you_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o hear_v of_o it_o have_v write_v thus_o far_o i_o be_o tell_v by_o divers_a that_o the_o vicia_fw-la or_o fetch_n be_v sow_v for_o to_o give_v the_o dry_a grain_n of_o it_o to_o horse_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o bean_n but_o that_o they_o never_o know_v the_o green_a herb_n to_o be_v use_v for_o they_o or_o any_o other_o cattle_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o fodder_n another_o letter_n relate_v the_o braband_n husbandry_n of_o spurry-seed_n sir_n the_o spurry-seed_n which_o you_o have_v get_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n grow_v no_o doubt_n in_o light_a ground_n and_o according_o if_o it_o be_v i_o it_o shall_v again_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o light_a ground_n i_o have_v though_o for_o trial_n sake_n i_o may_v perhaps_o bestow_v a_o handful_n or_o two_o upon_o every_o sort_n of_o ground_n near_o i_o the_o time_n of_o sow_v it_o be_v twice_o in_o a_o summer_n the_o first_o time_n be_v not_o very_o early_o i_o shall_v not_o adventure_v to_o sow_v dutch_a seed_n in_o england_n before_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n least_o be_v a_o stranger_n it_o shall_v take_v it_o unkind_o to_o meet_v with_o cold_a may_n morning_n and_o discourage_v i_o in_o june_n and_o july_n it_o will_v be_v in_o flower_n and_o in_o august_n the_o seed_n be_v usual_o ripe_a the_o second_o time_n of_o sow_v be_v after_o rie-harvest_n when_o the_o 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their_o winter-provision_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o more_o know_a customer_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n for_o many_o of_o they_o prefer_v spurry-seed_n before_o may-butter_n i_o suppose_v the_o principal_a reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o grow_v rank_n with_o that_o summer_n heat_n which_o may-butter_n must_v endure_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n i_o have_v know_v some_o brabant_n husbandman_n sow_n toll_v that_o be_v small_a round_a turnip_n among_o their_o spurry_n in_o the_o latter_a seedtime_n as_o be_v also_o good_a to_o increase_v the_o milk_n in_o their_o cow_n some_o brabant_n woman_n give_v spurry_v to_o their_o hen_n that_o will_v catch_v it_o from_o one_o another_o as_o they_o do_v chick-weed_n they_o believe_v that_o it_o make_v they_o lay_v the_o more_o eggs._n spurry_n be_v by_o some_o esteem_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o a_o cut_n or_o green_a wound_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v green_a and_o lay_v to_o the_o cut_n etc._n etc._n in_o latin_a be_v call_v spergula_n the_o description_n of_o the_o hop_v clover_n or_o trefoil_n in_o english_a three_o leave_a grass_n this_o three_o leave_a grass_n will_v grow_v half_a a_o yard_n in_o length_n or_o more_o and_o at_o every_o two_o inch_n it_o have_v a_o knot_n with_o leave_n and_o a_o bunch_n of_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a almost_o like_o onion_n seed_n both_o the_o grass_n and_o the_o hay_n make_v thereof_o be_v fine_a and_o sweet_a than_o the_o great_a clover_n it_o will_v grow_v in_o any_o ground_n and_o be_v once_o plant_v it_o will_v shed_v so_o much_o seed_n that_o it_o need_v never_o be_v plant_v again_o it_o may_v be_v sow_v with_o corn_n or_o without_o as_o they_o do_v the_o great_a clover_n or_o be_v sprinkle_v in_o meadow_n it_o will_v exceed_o mend_v the_o hay_n both_o in_o burden_n and_o goodness_n such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o buy_v any_o of_o this_o three_o leave_a grass_n or_o lucern_n spurry_n clovergrasse_n and_o sinkfoile_n seeds_n what_o quantity_n they_o please_v may_v have_v they_o at_o thomas_n brown_n be_v shop_n at_o the_o red_a lion_n in_o soper-lane_n where_o they_o may_v likewise_o see_v some_o of_o the_o hay_n make_v of_o this_o three_o leave_a grass_n of_o the_o long_a english_a grass_n in_o wiltshire_n the_o long_a grass_n in_o wiltshire_n mention_v in_o the_o legacy_n be_v occasion_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o spacious_a sheep-common_a adjoin_v for_o that_o every_o hasty_a shower_n wash_v off_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o common_a and_o bring_v it_o into_o a_o little_a meadow_n beneath_o which_o make_v it_o incredible_o fruitful_a some_o physical_a use_n of_o milk_n and_o of_o cure_v the_o black_a jaundice_n etc._n etc._n i_o think_v to_o have_v impart_v unto_o you_o the_o secret_a how_o to_o preserve_v milk_n from_o sour_v but_o i_o must_v refer_v it_o to_o a_o person_n of_o singular_a honour_n piety_n and_o experimental_a learning_n who_o have_v make_v some_o trial_n of_o it_o but_o have_v not_o yet_o full_o 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country_n with_o above_z 30_o several_a sort_n of_o purgation_n even_o the_o most_o viblent_a that_o they_o can_v think_v of_o he_o find_v himself_o never_o the_o better_a whereupon_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v no_o more_o of_o their_o counsel_n but_o to_o try_v some_o conclusion_n of_o his_o own_o and_o with_o the_o sole_a use_n of_o milk_n he_o be_v perfect_o cure_v beside_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v several_a time_n find_v himself_o in_o some_o indisposition_n prevent_v the_o return_v of_o some_o hereditary_a disease_n in_o himself_o by_o abstain_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o live_v upon_o mere_a milk_n sometime_o for_o fourteen_o day_n together_o and_o i_o remember_v heretofore_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o say_v that_o milk_n be_v hurtful_a with_o other_o meat_n but_o alone_o it_o be_v of_o unknown_a virtue_n how_o much_o of_o this_o and_o the_o like_a he_o will_v say_v in_o his_o book_n i_o know_v not_o some_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o i_o mean_v to_o have_v add_v here_o but_o i_o must_v defer_v they_o at_o present_a observation_n concern_v oil_n i_o give_v dr._n zeigler_n occasion_n to_o show_v i_o balsamum_n samaritanum_n as_o he_o call_v it_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v that_o paeracelsus_n first_o give_v it_o that_o name_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o samaritan_n in_o the_o parable_n luke_n 10.33_o for_o this_o balsam_n he_o say_v be_v make_v of_o mere_a oil_n and_o wine_n boil_a together_o without_o any_o other_o ingredient_n but_o say_v he_o whosoever_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o boil_v they_o together_o shall_v find_v it_o troublesome_a if_o he_o never_o see_v any_o practice_n of_o that_o kind_n before_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o some_o atheistical_a head_n say_v that_o luke_n may_v be_v a_o good_a physician_n but_o he_o be_v but_o a_o bad_a chirurgeon_n if_o he_o know_v not_o that_o oil_n must_v not_o be_v put_v into_o wound_n the_o doctor_n answer_v that_o the_o objector_n be_v no_o great_a 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saltness_n in_o it_o which_o make_v it_o unfit_a for_o many_o use_n but_o time_n destroy_v that_o saltness_n and_o make_v it_o able_a to_o perform_v such_o offect_n as_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v report_v of_o it_o they_o say_v that_o divers_a who_o be_v esteem_v dead_a have_v be_v anoint_v with_o old_a oil_n in_o the_o five_o principal_a pulse-place_n and_o revive_v and_o say_v he_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o the_o extreme_a unction_n now_o adays_o apply_v to_o man_n at_o the_o last_o gasp_n have_v its_o first_o rise_n from_o that_o experiment_n for_o i_o will_v thank_v any_o man_n that_o can_v tell_v i_o what_o kind_n of_o oil_n it_o be_v that_o be_v mention_v james_n 5.14_o a_o apothechary_a of_o milan_n proffer_v to_o sell_v i_o oil_n which_o he_o say_v be_v fifty_o year_n old_a but_o i_o buy_v none_o of_o he_o partly_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o price_n that_o he_o demand_v and_o partly_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n whether_o it_o be_v indeed_o so_o old_a as_o he_o pretend_v how_o to_o make_v better_a butter_n than_o ordinary_a without_o set_v the_o milk_n for_o cream_n the_o milk_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v come_v from_o the_o cow_n must_v be_v strain_v then_o churn_v as_o usual_o cream_n be_v do_v also_o the_o cheese_n make_v of_o the_o buttor-milk_n will_v be_v better_o than_o the_o best_a two_o meal_n cheese_n that_o you_o ever_o do_v eat_v and_o one_o pound_n of_o this_o butter_n shall_v be_v worth_a a_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o your_o best_a butter_n which_o be_v make_v of_o cream_n probatum_fw-la by_o a_o gentlewoman_n a_o great_a huswise_o dwell_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n of_o chedder_n cheese_n where_o they_o be_v make_v the_o legacy_n of_o husbandry_n mention_v the_o best_a cheese_n to_o be_v make_v at_o chedder_n in_o wiltshire_n i_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v a_o mistake_n except_o there_o be_v two_o chedder_n for_o chedder_n be_v a_o place_n in_o sommertshire_n between_o mendip_n hill_n and_o axbridge_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v bet_v one_o parish_n or_o not_o much_o more_o and_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o moor_n call_v chedder_n moor._n i_o have_v be_v at_o mendip_n hils_n and_o see_v this_o chedder_n lie_v much_o low_a &_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o best_a cheese_n in_o engl._n be_v make_v there_o and_o that_o it_o be_v sell_v there_o at_o six_o penny_n a_o pound_n that_o usual_o they_o make_v great_a cheese_n from_o twenty_o pound_n to_o a_o hunnred_n and_o twenty_o pound_n in_o weight_n and_o that_o it_o be_v usual_a when_o one_o make_v a_o cheese_n to_o borrow_v all_o the_o milk_n of_o his_o neighbour_n about_o he_o and_o that_o some_o do_v borrow_v as_o much_o milk_n in_o one_o day_n as_o they_o be_v a_o month_n in_o pay_v back_o again_o objection_n answer_v against_o proposition_n of_o improvement_n by_o agriculture_n and_o other_o the_o branch_n of_o good_a husbandry_n that_o if_o this_o art_n trade_n or_o profession_n of_o husbandry_n be_v indeed_o so_o beneficial_a so_o profitable_a as_o many_o pretend_v why_o then_o be_v there_o not_o more_o rich_a man_n of_o that_o sort_n and_o why_o do_v so_o many_o farmer_n or_o tenant_n in_o this_o nation_n live_v so_o poor_o and_o beggarly_a that_o they_o seem_v rather_o the_o landlord_n slave_n or_o servant_n than_o tenant_n since_o all_o they_o get_v save_v their_o own_o very_a mean_a subsistence_n go_v to_o the_o pay_v of_o their_o rent_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o that_o the_o position_n be_v in_o its_o self_n a_o mistake_n there_o be_v more_o that_o manage_v these_o rural_a affair_n rich_a than_o of_o any_o sort_n of_o people_n or_o profession_n in_o the_o nation_n beside_o by_o far_o second_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n in_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v either_o raise_v or_o uphold_v by_o the_o plough_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o nothing_o more_o enable_v a_o person_n or_o nation_n than_o hospitality_n this_o for_o all_o that_o 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way_n of_o good_a husbandry_n four_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o more_o common_a and_o general_a account_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o in_o the_o profession_n but_o in_o the_o practice_n and_o person_n for_o the_o more_o common_a mean_a and_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o tenant_n or_o husbandman_n improper_o so_o call_v have_v only_o some_o general_n rude_a imperfect_a and_o in_o many_o case_n much_o irrational_a rule_n or_o custom_n rather_o which_o their_o as_o ignorant_a forefather_n leave_v they_o from_o which_o they_o can_v no_o more_o be_v wean_v than_o a_o dull_a sturdy_a ass_n can_v be_v get_v to_o mend_v his_o pace_n and_o they_o be_v general_o so_o averse_a to_o all_o new_a practice_n that_o