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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n know_v read_v see_v 3,233 5 3.1287 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33236 A brief view and survey of the dangerous and pernicious errors to church and state, in Mr. Hobbes's book, entitled Leviathan by Edward Earl of Clarendon. Clarendon, Edward Hyde, Earl of, 1609-1674. 1676 (1676) Wing C4421; ESTC R12286 180,866 332

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king_n and_o country_n be_v not_o less_o than_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v when_o it_o be_v better_o interpret_v by_o give_v warning_n to_o both_o of_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o by_o the_o seditious_a principle_n of_o this_o book_n that_o they_o may_v in_o time_n provide_v for_o their_o security_n by_o their_o abolish_n and_o extirpate_v those_o and_o the_o like_a excess_n and_o as_o it_o can_v not_o reasonable_o be_v expect_v that_o such_o a_o book_n will_v be_v answer_v in_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v publish_v which_o have_v be_v to_o have_v dispute_v with_o a_o man_n that_o command_v thirty_o legion_n for_o cromwell_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o have_v support_v he_o who_o defend_v his_o usurpation_n so_o afterward_o man_n think_v it_o will_v be_v too_o much_o ill_a nature_n to_o call_v man_n in_o question_n for_o what_o they_o have_v say_v in_o ill_a time_n and_o for_o say_v which_o they_o have_v a_o plenary_a indulgence_n and_o absolution_n and_o i_o be_o still_o of_o opinion_n that_o even_o of_o those_o who_o have_v read_v his_o book_n and_o not_o frequent_v his_o company_n there_o be_v many_o who_o be_v delight_v with_o some_o new_a notion_n and_o the_o pleasant_a and_o clear_a style_n throughout_o the_o book_n have_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o downright_a conclusion_n which_o overthrow_n or_o undermine_v all_o those_o principle_n of_o government_n which_o have_v preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n through_o so_o many_o age_n even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o its_o first_o institution_n or_o restore_v it_o to_o peace_n when_o it_o have_v at_o some_o time_n be_v interrupt_v and_o much_o less_o of_o those_o odious_a insinuation_n and_o pervert_v some_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o do_v dishonour_n and_o will_v destroy_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o christ._n and_o when_o i_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o good_a acquaintance_n that_o have_v be_v
be_v the_o notable_a instance_n by_o which_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v by_o his_o painful_a disquisition_n and_o investigation_n in_o the_o hide_a and_o deep_a secret_n of_o nature_n discover_v that_o unworthy_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n to_o be_v inherent_a in_o mankind_n pag._n 63._o that_o the_o notion_n of_o right_a and_o wrong_n have_v no_o place_n that_o force_n and_o fraud_n be_v the_o two_o cardinal_a ●_z that_o there_o be_v no_o propriety_n no_o dominion_n no_o mine_n or_o thy_o distinct_a but_o that_o only_o to_o be_v every_o man_n that_o he_o can_v get_v and_o for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o can_v keep_v it_o and_o this_o struggle_v to_o continue_v till_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o servitude_n to_o which_o he_o have_v design_v he_o for_o his_o comfort_n and_o security_n mr._n hobbes_n will_v do_v very_o much_o honour_n to_o aristotle_n and_o repair_n much_o of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v to_o he_o if_o he_o can_v persuade_v man_n to_o believe_v pag._n 59_o that_o the_o bring_n in_o his_o philosophy_n and_o doctrine_n have_v be_v a_o cause_n to_o take_v away_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o incline_v the_o people_n to_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v more_o authority_n for_o that_o then_o for_o most_o of_o his_o opinion_n though_o it_o may_v be_v he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o for_o in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o nine_o aristotle_n metaphysic_n which_o have_v be_v late_o bring_v from_o constantinople_n be_v condemn_v and_o forbid_v to_o be_v read_v by_o a_o council_n in_o paris_n upon_o a_o supposition_n or_o apprehension_n that_o that_o book_n have_v contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o new_a heretical_a opinion_n of_o the_o albigenses_n so_o far_o the_o french_a clergy_n of_o that_o age_n concur_v in_o opinion_n with_o mr._n hobbes_n but_o we_o may_v much_o more_o reasonable_o conceive_v that_o it_o have_v be_v illiterateness_n stupid_a ignorance_n and_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o aristotle_n that_o may_v at_o any_o time_n have_v bring_v contemt_a upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o though_o man_n may_v too_o unreasonable_o it_o may_v be_v adhere_v to_o aristotle_n in_o some_o particular_n and_o so_o may_v be_v reasonable_o contradict_v yet_o no_o man_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n be_v ever_o contemn_v for_o be_v think_v to_o understand_v aristotle_n indeed_o mr._n hobbes_n may_v easy_o refute_v aristotle_n and_o all_o who_o have_v write_v before_o or_o since_o he_o if_o he_o be_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n not_o only_o to_o enact_v what_o law_n he_o please_v and_o to_o interpret_v all_o that_o be_v make_v before_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n but_o to_o adopt_v they_o to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o declare_v pag._n 79._o to_o be_v immutable_a and_o eternal_a and_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o watch_v he_o very_o narrow_o when_o his_o legislative_a fit_n be_v upon_o he_o lest_o he_o cast_v such_o a_o net_n over_o we_o knit_v by_o what_o he_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o his_o definition_n that_o we_o be_v deprive_v of_o both_o the_o use_n of_o our_o liberty_n and_o our_o reason_n to_o oppose_v he_o he_o be_v very_o much_o offend_v with_o aristotle_n for_o say_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o politic_n that_o by_o nature_n some_o be_v fit_a to_o command_v and_o other_o to_o serve_v which_o he_o say_v pag._n 77._o be_v not_o only_o against_o reason_n but_o also_o against_o experience_n for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o so_o foolish_a that_o have_v not_o rather_o govern_v themselves_o then_o be_v govern_v by_o other_o which_o proposition_n do_v not_o contradict_v any_o thing_n say_v by_o aristotle_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o nature_n have_v make_v some_o man_n worthy_a not_o whether_o it_o have_v make_v all_o other_o so_o modest_a as_o to_o confess_v it_o and_o will_v have_v require_v a_o more_o serious_a disquisition_n since_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v impute_v to_o horse_n and_o other_o beast_n whereof_o man_n find_v by_o experience_n that_o some_o by_o nature_n be_v fit_a for_o noble_a use_n and_o other_o for_o vile_a and_o to_o be_v only_a beast_n of_o burden_n but_o indeed_o he_o have_v the_o less_o need_n of_o reason_n to_o refute_v he_o when_o he_o have_v a_o law_n at_o hand_n to_o control_v he_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n pag._n 77._o that_o every_o man_n must_v acknowledge_v every_o other_o man_n for_o his_o equal_a by_o nature_n which_o may_v be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o essential_o of_o human_a nature_n and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v inequality_n enough_o as_o to_o a_o capacity_n of_o government_n but_o whatever_o his_o opinion_n be_v we_o have_v solomon_n judgement_n against_o he_o insipiens_fw-la erit_fw-la servus_n sapientis_fw-la prov._n 11._o 29._o and_o many_o learned_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o gibeonite_n who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o impudent_a lie_n find_v the_o mean_n to_o save_v their_o life_n be_v a_o people_n by_o nature_n of_o low_a and_o abject_a spirit_n fit_a only_a to_o do_v the_o low_a and_o mean_a service_n for_o which_o they_o be_v prepare_v and_o some_o of_o the_o father_n believe_v that_o when_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n in_o his_o die_a prophecy_n of_o issachar_n declare_v issachar_n be_v a_o strong_a ass_n couch_v down_o between_o two_o burden_n and_o he_o see_v that_o rest_n be_v good_a and_o the_o land_n that_o it_o be_v pleasant_a and_o bow_v his_o shoulder_n to_o bear_v and_o become_v a_o servant_n unto_o tribute_n gen._n 49._o 14._o 15._o jacob_n foresee_v that_o in_o that_o tribe_n there_o will_v be_v depressio_fw-la intellectus_fw-la and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v only_o fit_a to_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o aristotle_n do_v believe_v that_o divine_a providence_n do_v show_v and_o demonstrate_v who_o be_v fit_a and_o proper_a for_o low_a and_o vile_a office_n not_o only_o by_o very_o notable_a defect_n in_o their_o understanding_n incapable_a of_o any_o cultivation_n but_o by_o some_o eminent_a deformity_n of_o the_o body_n though_o that_o do_v not_o always_o hold_v which_o make_v they_o unfit_a to_o bear_v rule_n and_o without_o doubt_n the_o observation_n of_o all_o age_n since_o that_o time_n have_v contribute_v very_o much_o to_o that_o conclusion_n which_o mr._n hobbes_n so_o much_o deride_v of_o inequality_n by_o nature_n and_o that_o nature_n itself_o have_v a_o bounty_n which_o she_o extend_v to_o some_o man_n in_o a_o much_o superior_a degree_n than_o she_o do_v to_o other_o which_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o see_v many_o great_a defect_n and_o indigency_n of_o nature_n in_o some_o man_n wonderful_o correct_v and_o repair_v by_o industry_n education_n and_o above_o all_o by_o conversation_n or_o by_o see_v some_o early_a blossom_n in_o other_o which_o raise_v a_o great_a expectation_n of_o rare_a perfection_n that_o sudden_o decay_n and_o insensible_o wither_v away_o by_o not_o be_v cherish_v and_o improve_v by_o diligence_n or_o rather_o by_o be_v blast_v by_o vice_n or_o supine_n laziness_n those_o accident_n may_v sometime_o happen_v do_v not_o very_o often_o and_o be_v necessary_a to_o awaken_v man_n out_o of_o the_o lethargy_n of_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o wealth_n of_o nature_n store_n without_o administer_a any_o supply_n to_o it_o out_o of_o their_o industry_n and_o observation_n and_o every_o man_n experience_n will_v afford_v he_o abundance_n of_o example_n in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o own_o acquaintance_n in_o which_o of_o those_o who_o have_v always_o have_v equal_a advantage_n of_o education_n conversation_n industry_n and_o it_o may_v be_v of_o virtuous_a inclination_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v very_o different_a part_n and_o faculty_n some_o of_o quick_a apprehension_n and_o as_o steady_a comprehension_n wit_n judgement_n and_o such_o a_o sagacity_n as_o discern_v at_o distance_n as_o well_o as_o at_o hand_n conclude_v from_o what_o they_o see_v will_v fall_v out_o what_o be_v present_o to_o be_v do_v when_o other_o bear_v and_o breed_v with_o the_o same_o care_n wariness_n and_o attention_n and_o with_o all_o the_o visible_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n which_o the_o other_o enjoy_v remain_v still_o of_o a_o heavy_a and_o dull_a alloy_n less_o discern_a to_o contrive_v and_o foresee_v less_o vigorous_a to_o execute_v and_o in_o a_o word_n of_o a_o very_a different_a classis_fw-la to_o all_o purpose_n which_o can_v proceed_v from_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o distinction_n that_o nature_n herself_o make_v between_o they_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o those_o faculty_n to_o the_o one_o with_o a_o more_o liberal_a hand_n then_o to_o the_o other_o do_v not_o all_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n and_o have_v it_o not_o ever_o since_o believe_v that_o julius_n cesar_n have_v from_o nature_n a_o more_o exalt_a spirit_n and_o genius_n than_o
swallow_v his_o choice_a doctrine_n at_o one_o morsel_n and_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o sly_a address_n to_o cromwell_n that_o be_v then_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o be_v neither_o conquer_v nor_o his_o subject_n he_o may_v by_o his_o return_n submit_v to_o his_o government_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v it_o which_o be_v uncompelled_a by_o any_o necessity_n or_o want_n but_o have_v as_o much_o to_o sustain_v he_o abroad_o as_o he_o have_v to_o live_v upon_o at_o home_n can_v not_o proceed_v from_o a_o sincere_a heart_n and_o uncorrupted_a this_o review_n and_o conclusion_n he_o make_v short_a enough_o to_o hope_v the_o cromwell_n himself_o may_v read_v it_o where_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o receive_v the_o pawn_n of_o his_o new_a subject_n allegiance_n by_o his_o declare_v his_o own_o obligation_n and_o obedience_n but_o by_o publish_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v diligent_o infuse_v by_o such_o a_o master_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o government_n may_v secure_v the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n over_o who_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o command_v to_o acquiesce_v and_o submit_v to_o his_o brutal_a power_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o very_o positive_o to_o declare_v which_o no_o man_n have_v ever_o presume_v to_o do_v before_o the_o precise_a time_n when_o subject_n become_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o say_v pag._n 390._o that_o time_n be_v as_o to_o a_o ordinary_a subject_n when_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o life_n be_v within_o the_o guard_n and_o garrison_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o for_o he_o who_o have_v near_a obligation_n he_o have_v liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o new_a master_n when_o his_o old_a one_o can_v give_v he_o protection_n no_o long_o and_o he_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o take_v notice_n of_o to_o insert_v in_o another_o letter_n his_o maxim_n pag._n 390._o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o nature_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o protect_v in_o war_n the_o authority_n by_o which_o he_o be_v himself_o protect_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n all_o which_o he_o say_v appear_v by_o consequence_n from_o those_o law_n which_o he_o have_v mention_v throughout_o his_o book_n pag._n 390._o yet_o that_o the_o time_n require_v to_o have_v it_o inculcate_v and_o remember_v which_o shall_v not_o oblige_v i_o to_o recapitulate_v what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o upon_o the_o proposition_n and_o he_o be_v so_o fearful_a that_o cromwell_n be_v not_o solicitous_a enough_o for_o his_o own_o security_n that_o he_o tell_v he_o in_o his_o review_n which_o he_o have_v not_o before_o say_v in_o his_o book_n pag._n 392._o that_o conqueror_n must_v require_v not_o only_o a_o submission_n of_o man_n action_n to_o they_o for_o the_o future_a but_o also_o a_o approbation_n of_o all_o their_o action_n past_a which_o advice_n he_o follow_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v till_o he_o find_v it_o too_o unreasonable_a to_o impose_v even_o upon_o those_o who_o have_v concur_v with_o he_o in_o most_o of_o the_o mischief_n that_o he_o have_v do_v and_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v too_o scrupulous_a and_o modest_a in_o use_v the_o power_n he_o have_v and_o too_o apt_a to_o be_v amuse_v with_o reproach_n he_o say_v pag._n 392._o the_o toleration_n of_o a_o profess_a hatred_n of_o tyranny_n be_v a_o toleration_n of_o hatred_n to_o commonwealth_n in_o general_a to_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o which_o assertion_n enough_o have_v be_v say_v before_o these_o be_v the_o choice_a flower_n he_o have_v bind_v up_o together_o in_o his_o review_n lest_o the_o odor_n of_o they_o may_v lose_v some_o of_o its_o fragrancy_n in_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o book_n and_o have_v with_o great_a tenderness_n provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v think_v it_o lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o and_o insinuate_v as_o much_o and_o with_o as_o much_o virulency_n as_o he_o can_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o royal_a party_n he_o give_v his_o own_o testimony_n of_o his_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o say_v pag._n 394._o the_o principle_n of_o it_o be_v true_a and_o proper_a and_o the_o ratiocination_n solid_a and_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o it_o may_v be_v profitable_o print_v and_o more_o profitable_o teach_v in_o the_o university_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o licence_n than_o his_o own_o it_o never_o have_v to_o be_v print_v but_o mr._n hobbes_n know_v well_o that_o a_o man_n testimony_n in_o his_o own_o behalf_n be_v not_o valid_a and_o if_o i_o can_v carry_v any_o authority_n with_o it_o i_o will_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o declare_v that_o i_o never_o read_v any_o book_n that_o contain_v in_o it_o so_o much_o sedition_n treason_n and_o impiety_n as_o this_o leviathan_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v very_o unfit_a to_o be_v read_v teach_v or_o sell_v as_o dissolve_v all_o the_o ligament_n of_o government_n and_o undermine_v all_o principle_n of_o religion_n i_o do_v not_o with_o that_o the_o author_n shall_v be_v order_v to_o recant_v because_o he_o will_v be_v too_o ready_a to_o do_v it_o upon_o his_o declare_a salvo_n nor_o do_v i_o wish_v he_o shall_v undergo_v any_o other_o punishment_n then_o by_o know_v that_o his_o book_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o be_v public_o burn_v which_o by_o his_o own_o judgement_n will_v restrain_v he_o from_o publish_v his_o pernicious_a doctrine_n in_o his_o discourse_n which_o have_v do_v more_o mischief_n than_o his_o book_n and_o i_o will_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o preserve_v the_o just_a testimony_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o sidny_n godolphin_n who_o deserve_v all_o the_o eulogy_n that_o he_o give_v he_o and_o who_o untimely_a loss_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n be_v too_o lively_a a_o instance_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o contention_n when_o such_o inestimable_a treasure_n be_v venture_v against_o dirty_a people_n of_o no_o name_n and_o who_o irreparable_a loss_n be_v lament_v by_o all_o man_n live_v who_o pretend_v to_o virtue_n how_o much_o divide_v soever_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o quarrel_n but_o i_o find_v myself_o temt_v to_o add_v that_o of_o all_o man_n live_v there_o be_v no_o two_o more_o unlike_a than_o mr._n godo●phin_n and_o mr._n hobbes_n in_o the_o modesty_n of_o nature_n or_o integrity_n of_o manner_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v too_o reasonable_o suspect_v that_o the_o freshness_n of_o the_o legacy_n rather_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o noble_a gentleman_n to_o mention_v he_o in_o the_o fag-end_n of_o his_o book_n very_o unproper_o and_o in_o a_o huddle_n of_o many_o unjustifiable_a and_o wicked_a particular_n when_o he_o have_v more_o seasonable_a occasion_n to_o have_v remember_v he_o in_o many_o part_n of_o his_o book_n however_o i_o can_v forbear_v to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o i_o give_v he_o for_o a_o expiation_n of_o my_o own_o defect_n and_o any_o trespass_n which_o i_o may_v have_v since_o commit_v against_o he_o the_o friendship_n of_o that_o great_a person_n and_o first_o inform_v he_o of_o that_o legacy_n which_o have_v not_o otherwise_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o print_n his_o review_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o shall_v conclude_v as_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o profession_n of_o so_o much_o esteem_n of_o his_o part_n and_o reverence_n for_o his_o very_a vigorous_a age_n which_o in_o and_o for_o itself_o be_v venerable_a that_o in_o order_n to_o his_o conversion_n to_o be_v a_o good_a subject_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a i_o can_v be_v well_o content_a that_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o wish_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o four_o commandment_n pag._n 178._o as_o the_o jew_n have_v every_o seven_o day_n in_o which_o the_o law_n be_v read_v and_o expound_v so_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o some_o such_o time_n be_v determine_v wherein_o the_o people_n may_v assemble_v together_o and_o after_o prayer_n and_o praise_n give_v to_o god_n the_o sovereign_n of_o sovereign_n hear_v those_o their_o duty_n tell_v they_o which_o be_v prescribe_v in_o this_o his_o leviathan_n and_o the_o positive_a law_n such_o as_o general_o concern_v they_o all_o read_v and_o expound_v and_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o the_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o law_n so_o i_o say_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v displease_v if_o himself_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o own_o sabbath_n to_o read_v his_o lecture_n in_o both_o university_n and_o if_o he_o desire_v it_o afterward_o in_o the_o city_n upon_o those_o thesis_n which_o for_o his_o ease_n be_v faithful_o collect_v in_o this_o answer_n out_o of_o his_o book_n and_o if_o this_o exercise_n do_v not_o cure_v he_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o same_o application_n and_o remedy_n may_v be_v try_v by_o which_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n cure_v the_o censoriousness_n and_o ambition_n of_o ovinius_fw-la camillus_n who_o be_v as_o old_a and_o love_v his_o ease_n as_o well_o as_o mr._n hobbes_n yet_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o present_a conduct_n of_o affair_n and_o from_o thence_o become_v very_o popular_a he_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o make_v himself_o emperor_n of_o which_o severus_n be_v inform_v and_o have_v receive_v and_o examine_v the_o full_a truth_n of_o it_o he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o give_v he_o thanks_o as_o aelius_n spartianus_n tell_v we_o quod_fw-la curam_fw-la reipub._n quae_fw-la recusantibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la imponeretur_fw-la sponte_fw-la reciperet_fw-la and_o thereupon_o take_v he_o full_a of_o fear_n and_o terrify_v with_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o own_o guilt_n with_o he_o to_o the_o senate_n participem_fw-la imperii_fw-la appellavit_fw-la in_o palatium_n recepit_fw-la &_o ornament_n be_v imperialibus_fw-la &_o melioribus_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la utebatur_fw-la affecit_fw-la afterward_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o a_o expedition_n against_o the_o barbarian_n he_o offer_v he_o vel_fw-la ipsum_fw-la si_fw-la vellet_fw-la ire_n vel_fw-la ut_fw-la secum_fw-la proficisceretur_fw-la which_o he_o choose_v and_o severus_n himself_o walk_v still_o on_o foot_n with_o his_o colleague_n who_o have_v accompany_v he_o for_o many_o day_n with_o intolerable_a fatigue_n the_o emperor_n cause_v a_o horse_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o have_v ride_v some_o day_n as_o much_o tire_v as_o before_o carpento_fw-la imposuit_fw-la the_o conclusion_n be_v he_o be_v so_o weary_a and_o ready_a to_o die_v under_o the_o command_n that_o abdicavit_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o severus_n after_o he_o have_v commend_v he_o to_o the_o soldier_n tutum_fw-la ad_fw-la villa_n svas_fw-la ire_n praecepit_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la diu_fw-la vixit_fw-la i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a that_o mr._n hobbes_n may_v have_v a_o place_n in_o parliament_n and_o sit_v in_o counsel_n and_o be_v present_a in_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o tribunal_n whereby_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o will_v find_v that_o his_o solitary_a cogitation_n how_o deep_a soever_o and_o his_o too_o peremptory_a adhere_n to_o some_o philosophical_a notion_n and_o even_o rule_v of_o geometry_n have_v mislead_v he_o in_o the_o investigation_n of_o policy_n and_o will_v rather_o retire_v to_o his_o quiet_a quarter_n in_o the_o peak_n without_o envy_n of_o those_o who_o he_o leave_v in_o employment_n then_o keep_v they_o long_o company_n in_o so_o toilsome_a uneasy_a and_o ungrateful_a transaction_n and_o possible_o this_o might_n and_o i_o doubt_v only_o can_v prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v such_o recollection_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o the_o falsehood_n profaneness_n impiety_n and_o blasphemy_n in_o his_o book_n as_o may_v remove_v all_o those_o rub_n and_o disturbance_n which_o he_o may_v just_o apprehend_v as_o well_o in_o the_o way_n to_o his_o last_o journey_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o terrify_v with_o that_o disinal_a pronunciation_n if_o we_o sin_v wilful_o after_o that_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n but_o a_o certain_a fearful_a look_v for_o of_o judgement_n and_o fiery_a indignation_n which_o shall_v devour_v the_o adversary_n finis_fw-la
resoluta_fw-la catenis_fw-la incedit_fw-la virgo_fw-la pretiumque_fw-la &_o causa_fw-la laboris_fw-la ovid._n metam_fw-la l._n 4_o a_o brief_a view_n and_o survey_v of_o the_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a error_n to_o church_n and_o state_n in_o mr._n hobbes_n book_n entitle_v leviathan_n by_o edward_z earl_n of_o clarendon_n the_o second_o impression_n oxon_n print_v at_o the_o theater_n 1676._o imprimatur_fw-la s._n r._o ed●_n northey_n knight_n ●her_o majesty_n attorney_n general_n rad._n bathur_v vicecan_a oxon._n july_n 1._o 1676_o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o false_a and_o evil_a doctrine_n which_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v publish_v in_o his_o leviathan_n p._n 114._o that_o a_o banish_a subject_n during_o the_o banishment_n be_v not_o a_o subject_n and_o pag._n 165._o that_o a_o banish_a man_n be_v a_o lawful_a enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o banish_v he_o as_o be_v no_o more_o a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o i_o thank_v god_n from_o the_o time_n that_o i_o find_v myself_o under_o the_o insupportable_a burden_n of_o your_o majesty_n displeasure_n and_o under_o the_o in_o famous_a brand_n of_o banishment_n i_o have_v not_o think_v myself_o one_o minute_n absolve_v in_o the_o least_o degree_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o strict_a duty_n to_o your_o person_n and_o of_o the_o high_a gratitude_n that_o the_o most_o oblige_a servant_n can_v stand_v bind_v in_o or_o from_o the_o affection_n that_o a_o true_a and_o faithful_a englishman_n still_o ow'_v and_o must_v still_o pay_v to_o his_o country_n and_o as_o i_o have_v every_o day_n since_o pray_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o your_o person_n and_o he_o prosperity_n of_o your_o affair_n with_o the_o same_o devotion_n and_o integrity_n as_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o my_o own_o soul_n so_o i_o have_v exercise_v my_o thought_n in_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o how_o to_o spend_v my_o time_n in_o do_v somewhat_o that_o may_v prove_v for_o your_o majesty_n service_n and_o honor._n and_o therefore_o assoon_o as_o i_o have_v finish_v as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a without_o the_o supply_n of_o those_o memorial_n and_o record_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o a_o work_n at_o least_o recommend_v if_o not_o enjoin_v to_o i_o by_o your_o bless_a father_n and_o approve_v and_o in_o some_o degree_n peruse_v by_o your_o majesty_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n memory_n and_o your_o own_o magnanimous_a suffering_n i_o can_v not_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o power_n to_o perform_v of_o more_o importance_n to_o your_o majesty_n service_n then_o to_o answer_v mr._n hobbes's_fw-fr leviathan_n and_o confute_v the_o doctrine_n therein_o contain_v so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o king_n and_o destructive_a to_o the_o affection_n and_o allegiance_n of_o subject_n notwithstanding_o which_o by_o the_o protection_n the_o author_n have_v from_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o other_o connivance_n it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o many_o odious_a opinion_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v first_o sow_v in_o that_o book_n have_v be_v since_o propagate_v to_o the_o extreme_a scandal_n of_o the_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n i_o have_v often_o heretofore_o when_o i_o have_v liberty_n for_o that_o presumption_n advertise_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o that_o whole_a book_n be_v support_v and_o be_v not_o without_o some_o hope_n of_o prevail_v with_o your_o majesty_n to_o give_v yourself_o the_o leisure_n and_o the_o trouble_n to_o peruse_v and_o examine_v some_o part_n of_o it_o in_o confidence_n that_o they_o will_v no_o soon_o be_v read_v then_o detest_v by_o you_o whereas_o the_o frequent_a recite_v of_o loose_a and_o disjointed_a sentence_n and_o bold_a inference_n for_o the_o novelty_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o expression_n the_o reputation_n of_o the_o gentleman_n for_o part_n and_o learning_n with_o his_o confidence_n in_o conversation_n and_o especial_o the_o humour_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o time_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o paradox_n have_v too_o much_o prevail_v with_o many_o of_o great_a wit_n and_o faculty_n without_o read_v the_o context_n or_o observation_n of_o the_o consequence_n to_o believe_v his_o proposition_n to_o be_v more_o innocent_a or_o less_o mischievous_a then_o upon_o a_o more_o deliberate_a perusal_n they_o will_v find_v they_o to_o be_v and_o the_o love_n of_o his_o person_n and_o company_n have_v render_v the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o principle_n less_o discernible_a mr._n hobbes_n consult_v too_o few_o author_n and_o make_v use_v of_o too_o few_o book_n the_o benefit_n of_o which_o my_o present_a condition_n have_v also_o deprive_v i_o of_o although_o the_o want_n which_o i_o complain_v most_o of_o be_v of_o friend_n to_o examine_v and_o control_v upon_o the_o read_n any_o impropriety_n or_o indecency_n in_o my_o expression_n or_o defect_n of_o vigour_n in_o my_o ratiocination_n towards_o the_o weigh_v whereof_o i_o have_v have_v little_a contribution_n however_o i_o presume_v to_o think_v that_o the_o antidote_n how_o weak_a spirit_v soever_o be_v seasonable_a to_o be_v administer_v to_o expel_v or_o allay_v the_o poison_n that_o be_v still_o work_v very_o furious_o and_o if_o i_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o temper_n of_o that_o faithful_a nation_n the_o publish_n of_o his_o poor_a discourse_n may_v be_v of_o some_o use_n and_o service_n to_o your_o majesty_n that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v know_v how_o much_o you_o abhor_v all_o those_o extravagant_a and_o absurd_a privilege_n which_o no_o christian_a prince_n ever_o enjoy_v or_o affect_v the_o consideration_n of_o this_o only_a have_v dispose_v i_o to_o expose_v myself_o to_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o pen_n of_o all_o those_o who_o will_v never_o be_v without_o inclination_n rather_o to_o insult_v upon_o my_o fortune_n and_o to_o reproach_n my_o person_n then_o to_o pity_v my_o weakness_n or_o rectify_v my_o understanding_n if_o the_o prefix_v your_o majesty_n name_n before_o it_o as_o if_o you_o will_v countenance_v so_o disgrace_v and_o degrade_v a_o person_n or_o give_v any_o protection_n to_o a_o work_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o author_n do_v not_o find_v your_o majesty_n approbation_n i_o have_v appoint_v that_o presumption_n to_o be_v decline_v be_v steadfast_o resolve_v by_o god_n blessing_n never_o to_o displease_v you_o while_o i_o live_v or_o after_o i_o be_o dead_a and_o retain_v still_o a_o hope_n with_o some_o confidence_n which_o sustain_v my_o weak_a decay_a spirit_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v at_o some_o time_n call_v to_o your_o remembrance_n my_o long_a and_o incorrupted_a fidelity_n to_o your_o person_n and_o your_o service_n and_o that_o though_o i_o be_o for_o the_o present_a deprive_v of_o that_o most_o value_a and_o precious_a relation_n your_o majesty_n will_v not_o be_v offend_v that_o i_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o be_v your_o majesty_n most_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n and_o one_o of_o the_o old_a servant_n that_o be_v now_o live_v to_o your_o father_n and_o yourself_o clarendon_n moulins_n may_v 10._o 1673._o a_o survey_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o leviathan_n the_o introduction_n i_o have_v always_o think_v it_o a_o great_a excess_n in_o those_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o answer_v other_o man_n write_n to_o hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o every_o thing_n that_o they_o say_v and_o to_o answer_v every_o clause_n period_n and_o proposition_n which_o he_o to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o a_o adversary_n have_v lay_v down_o by_o which_o beside_o the_o voluminousness_n that_o it_o produce_v which_o in_o itself_o be_v grievous_a to_o any_o reader_n they_o can_v but_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o impertinence_n and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o other_o and_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o antagonist_n since_o there_o be_v few_o book_n which_o do_v not_o contain_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v true_a and_o can_v or_o need_v not_o be_v contradict_v and_o consider_v withal_o that_o those_o book_n have_v in_o all_o time_n don_v most_o mischief_n and_o scatter_v abroad_o the_o most_o pernicious_a error_n in_o which_o the_o author_n by_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o style_n and_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o their_o method_n and_o subtlety_n of_o their_o wit_n have_v from_o specious_a premise_n draw_v their_o unskilful_a and_o unwary_a reader_n into_o unwarrantable_a opinion_n and_o conclusion_n be_v intoxicate_v with_o term_n and_o allegorical_a expression_n which_o puzzle_v their_o understanding_n and_o lead_v they_o into_o perplexity_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v disentangle_v themselves_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o to_o make_v some_o
the_o sovereignty_n by_o make_v tribune_n by_o which_o machiavelli_n say_v their_o government_n be_v the_o more_o firm_a and_o secure_a and_o afterward_o by_o introduce_v other_o magistrate_n into_o the_o sovereignty_n nor_o be_v the_o admission_n and_o covenant_n the_o senate_n make_v in_o those_o case_n ever_o declare_v void_a but_o observe_v with_o all_o punctuality_n which_o be_v argument_n enough_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n may_v admit_v limitation_n without_o any_o danger_n to_o itself_o or_o the_o people_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v contend_v for_o as_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o person_n pag._n 88_o of_o who_o act_n a_o great_a multitude_n by_o mutual_a covenant_n one_o with_o another_o have_v make_v themselves_o every_o one_o the_o author_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v use_v the_o strength_n and_o mean_n of_o they_o all_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v expedient_a for_o their_o peace_n and_o common_a defence_n which_o be_v the_o definition_n he_o give_v of_o his_o commonwealth_n so_o if_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o any_o nation_n can_v concur_v in_o such_o a_o designation_n and_o divest_v themselves_o of_o all_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n it_o can_v only_o be_v in_o reason_n obligatory_a to_o the_o present_a contractor_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o their_o posterity_n must_v be_v bind_v by_o so_o unthrifty_a a_o concession_n of_o their_o parent_n for_o though_o adam_n by_o his_o rebellion_n against_o god_n forfeit_v all_o the_o privilege_n which_o his_o unborn_a posterity_n may_v have_v claim_v if_o he_o have_v preserve_v his_o innocence_n and_o though_o parent_n may_v alienate_v their_o estate_n from_o their_o child_n and_o thereby_o leave_v they_o beggar_n yet_o we_o have_v not_o the_o draught_n of_o any_o contract_n nor_o be_v that_o which_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v put_v himself_o to_o the_o trouble_n to_o prepare_v valid_a enough_o to_o that_o purpose_n by_o which_o they_o have_v leave_v imposition_n and_o penalty_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o their_o posterity_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o submit_v thereunto_o and_o then_o the_o sovereign_n will_v neither_o find_v himself_o the_o more_o powerful_a or_o the_o more_o secure_a for_o his_o cont●●●tors_n have_v covenant_v one_o with_o another_o and_o make_v themselves_o every_o one_o the_o author_n of_o all_o his_o action_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o people_n will_v rather_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o vizier_n bassa_n institute_v by_o their_o father_n then_o as_o god_n lieutenant_n appoint_v to_o govern_v they_o under_o he_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o examine_v the_o prerogative_n he_o grant_v to_o his_o sovereign_n because_o he_o find_v they_o all_o upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o a_o contract_n and_o covenant_n that_o never_o be_v in_o nature_n nor_o ever_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v yet_o he_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v the_o generation_n pag._n 87._o of_o the_o great_a leviathan_n and_o which_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n all_o his_o prerogative_n must_v likewise_o fall_v too_o and_o so_o much_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o which_o most_o of_o the_o prerogative_n be_v due_a that_o man_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o suppose_v that_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o ground_n which_o be_v not_o true_a and_o so_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o dispute_v they_o whereas_o those_o prerogative_n be_v indeed_o vest_v in_o the_o sovereign_n by_o his_o be_v sovereign_n but_o he_o do_v not_o become_v sovereign_a by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o contract_n and_o covenant_n but_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n found_v upon_o a_o better_a title_n than_o such_o a_o accidental_a convention_n and_o their_o design_v a_o sovereign_n by_o their_o covenant_n with_o one_o another_o and_o none_o with_o or_o to_o he_o who_o be_v so_o absolute_o to_o command_v they_o and_o here_o he_o suppose_v again_o that_o whatsoever_o a_o sovereign_n be_v possess_v of_o be_v of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v that_o he_o shall_v part_v with_o any_o of_o his_o power_n which_o he_o call_v essential_a and_o inseparable_a right_n and_o that_o whatever_o grant_v he_o make_v of_o such_o power_n the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o he_o do_v believe_v that_o this_o sovereign_a right_n be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o publish_v his_o book_n so_o well_o understand_v that_o be_v cromwell_n like_v his_o doctrine_n so_o well_o that_o it_o will_v be_v general_o acknowledge_v in_o england_n at_o the_o next_o return_n of_o peace_n yet_o he_o see_v himself_o deceive_v it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o restore_v a_o bless_a and_o a_o general_a peace_n and_o neither_o king_n nor_o people_n believe_v his_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a or_o consistent_a with_o peace_n how_o and_o why_o the_o most_o absolute_a sovereign_n may_v as_o they_o find_v occasion_n part_n with_o and_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o many_o branch_n of_o their_o power_n will_v be_v more_o at_o large_a discover_v in_o another_o place_n yet_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o this_o the_o very_a complaisant_a humour_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n and_o how_o great_a a_o courtier_n he_o desire_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o then_o govern_v by_o how_o odious_a and_o horrible_a a_o usurpation_n soever_o in_o that_o he_o find_v a_o way_n to_o excuse_v and_o justify_v what_o they_o have_v already_o do_v in_o the_o lessen_v and_o diminution_n of_o their_o own_o sovereign_a power_n which_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o have_v believe_v be_v very_o lawful_o and_o secure_o do_v for_o they_o have_v as_o the_o most_o popular_a and_o oblige_a act_n they_o can_v perform_v take_v away_o wardship_n and_o tenor_n he_o confess_v after_o his_o enumeration_n of_o twelve_o prerogative_n which_o he_o say_v pag._n 92._o be_v the_o right_n which_o make_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n for_o these_o he_o say_v be_v incommunicable_a and_o inseparable_a i_o say_v he_o confess_v the_o power_n to_o coin_v money_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o person_n of_o infant_n heir_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n prerogatives_n may_v be_v transfer_v by_o the_o sovereign_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v be_v inform_v if_o he_o have_v be_v so_o modest_a as_o to_o think_v he_o have_v need_n of_o any_o information_n that_o those_o be_v no_o statute_n prerogatives_n but_o as_o inherent_a and_o inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n as_o many_o of_o those_o which_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o both_o those_o be_v already_o enter_v upon_o and_o he_o be_v to_o support_v all_o their_o action_n which_o be_v pass_v as_o well_o as_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o future_a proceed_n if_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n support_v by_o as_o firm_a principle_n of_o government_n as_o any_o monarchy_n in_o europe_n and_o which_o enjoy_v a_o series_n of_o as_o long_a prosperity_n he_o can_v never_o have_v think_v that_o the_o late_a trouble_n there_o proceed_v from_o a_o opinion_n receive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o england_n that_o the_o power_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v a_o opinion_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n till_o the_o rebellion_n be_v begin_v and_o against_o which_o all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v most_o clear_a and_o know_v to_o be_v most_o positive_a but_o as_o he_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o own_o sovereignty_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o lust_n and_o other_o irregular_a passion_n of_o the_o people_n so_o the_o late_a execrable_a rebellion_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o from_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o just_a and_o ample_a power_n of_o the_o king_n but_o from_o the_o power_n ill_a man_n rebellious_o possess_v themselves_o of_o by_o which_o they_o suppress_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o law_n and_o wrest_v the_o power_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n against_o which_o violence_n his_o sovereign_n be_v no_o otherwise_o secure_a then_o by_o declare_v that_o his_o subject_n proceed_v unjust_o of_o which_o no_o body_n doubt_v but_o that_o all_o they_o who_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v guilty_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o there_o be_v too_o much_o cause_n to_o fear_v that_o the_o unhappy_a publication_n of_o this_o doctrine_n against_o the_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o other_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o declare_v before_o mr._n hobbes_n though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o good_a fortune_n to_o escape_v punishment_n as_o he_o have_v do_v i_o mean_v dr._n manwaring_n and_o dr._n sibthorpe_n contribute_v too_o much_o thereunto_o for_o let_v he_o take_v what_o pain_n he_o will_v to_o render_v those_o